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death_n day_n good_a life_n 10,536 5 4.7272 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54417 Samaritanism, or, A treatise of comprehending, compounding and tolerating several religions in one church demonstrating the equity, and necessity of the act and late vote of Parliament against non-conformists, from reason, the ancient church, and the opinions and practice of papists and Puritans now plotting and pleading for toleration. Perrinchief, Richard, 1623?-1673. 1664 (1664) Wing P1604; ESTC R36671 69,567 82

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course_n have_v be_v use_v towards_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n since_o our_o reformation_n in_o england_n it_o will_v not_o appear_v so_o great_a inhumanity_n to_o put_v in_o strict_a execution_n such_o law_n as_o have_v of_o old_a and_o late_a day_n be_v make_v against_o they_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o say_v hollinshed_n be_v two_o impostor_n hang_v for_o give_v out_o that_o they_o be_v christ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_z henry_n the_o four_o of_o england_n statutes_n be_v make_v for_o the_o put_v heretic_n to_o death_n which_o stand_v in_o force_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v repeal_v but_o in_o lieu_n of_o they_o he_o make_v such_o a_o edict_n consist_v of_o six_o article_n call_v therefore_o the_o whip_n with_o the_o six_o string_n that_o thereby_o the_o life_n blood_n of_o many_o a_o good_a and_o sober_a christian_a be_v take_v from_o they_o but_o in_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n 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find_v to_o be_v a_o manichee_n 6._o neither_o do_v we_o suffer_v his_o son_n to_o inherit_v unless_o they_o forsake_v their_o father_n error_n for_o we_o allow_v pardon_n to_o the_o penitent_a 7._o we_o like_v well_o that_o they_o feel_v the_o sting_n of_o our_o authority_n who_o shall_v entertain_v they_o in_o their_o house_n by_o a_o culpable_a provide_v for_o they_o 8._o and_o we_o will_v that_o their_o servant_n be_v faultless_a if_o avoid_v such_o sacrilegious_a master_n they_o pass_v into_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o a_o more_o faithful_a service_n thus_o far_o the_o imperial_a edict_n of_o theodosius_n whereby_o we_o may_v easy_o discern_v how_o severe_a the_o ancient_n be_v in_o chastise_v heretic_n and_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o punishment_n devise_v against_o they_o but_o the_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v just_a to_o punish_v heretic_n with_o corporal_a death_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n the_o first_o instance_n of_o such_o severity_n be_v that_o of_o priscillianus_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o heresy_n about_o which_o i_o find_v the_o father_n themselves_o divide_v hierome_n against_o ctesiphon_n seem_v not_o only_o to_o approve_v of_o
it_o himself_o but_o to_o say_v that_o the_o whole_a christian_a church_n consent_v thereto_o ctesiphon_n hierom._n advers._fw-la 〈◊〉_d ctesiphon_n quid_fw-la loquar_fw-la say_v he_o the_o priscilliano_n qui_fw-la &_o seculi_fw-la gladio_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la orbis_n authoritate_fw-la damnatus_fw-la est_fw-la why_o shall_v i_o speak_v of_o priscillianus_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o secular_a sword_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o severus_n sulpitius_n like_v not_o this_o fact_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o word_n lib._n severus_n sulpit_n sacrae_fw-la hist._n lib._n priscillianus_n cum_fw-la soclis_fw-la capite_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la pessimo_fw-la exemplo_fw-la necati_fw-la priscillianus_n with_o his_o complice_n be_v behead_v be_v kill_v with_o a_o very_a ill_a precedent_n and_o theognostus_n condemn_v idacius_n or_o ithacius_n clarus_n a_o eminent_a bishop_n of_o spain_n 2._o isidor_n hisp_n deviris_n illustr_n ca_fw-mi 2._o as_o witness_v isidorus_n hispalensis_n because_o he_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o priscillian_n as_o do_v also_o other_o catholic_n bishop_n as_o a_o bloody_a man_n yet_o by_o a_o council_n hold_v at_o trier_n about_o the_o year_n 386._o 25_o vide_fw-la baron_n a_o 386_o nu_fw-la 25_o he_o be_v absolve_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximus_n by_o who_o authority_n it_o be_v do_v 48._o august_n epi._n 48._o st._n augustine_n be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v of_o a_o opinion_n once_o that_o heretic_n ought_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o the_o true_a faith_n but_o afterward_o his_o judgement_n alter_v and_o that_o as_o he_o say_v from_o the_o experience_n he_o have_v of_o the_o excellent_a effect_n such_o coercion_n have_v and_o especial_o in_o that_o divers_a who_o at_o first_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o profession_n upon_o compulsion_n afterward_o embrace_v it_o sincere_o and_o free_o and_o in_o the_o same_o epistle_n answer_v the_o allegation_n of_o pedro_n paolo_n above_o mention_v which_o the_o donatist_n likewise_o urge_v against_o the_o catholic_n persecute_v they_o viz_o no_o example_n be_v to_o be_v find_v either_o in_o the_o evangelist_n or_o apostle_n writing_n whereby_o any_o thing_n be_v beg_v of_o earthly_a king_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o church_n enemy_n 48._o augustin_n epistol_n 48._o quis_fw-la negate_fw-la non_fw-la inveniri_fw-la say_v he_o sed_fw-la nondum_fw-la implebatur_fw-la illa_fw-la prophetia_fw-la et_fw-la nunc_fw-la reges_fw-la intelligite_fw-la etc._n etc._n psal_n 2._o i._n e._n who_o deny_v that_o for_o as_o yet_o that_o prophecy_n be_v not_o fulfil_v and_o now_o understand_v you_o king_n etc._n etc._n 50_o id_fw-la epistol_n 50_o yet_o do_v i_o not_o find_v that_o this_o father_n approve_v of_o kill_a heretic_n but_o in_o another_o epistle_n proceed_v in_o a_o mild_a and_o middle_a way_n that_o be_v neither_o to_o tolerate_v the_o heresy_n nor_o condemn_v the_o heretic_n to_o death_n because_o that_o be_v to_o cut_v off_o all_o possibility_n of_o repentance_n and_o reconciliation_n to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n which_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o deny_v any_o man_n before_o god_n do_v and_o that_o god_n do_v no_o man_n can_v say_v so_o long_o as_o he_o grant_v he_o life_n and_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o very_o difficult_a to_o answer_v thomas_n his_o argument_n and_o bellarmine_n who_o be_v for_o the_o death_n of_o heretic_n thus_o then_o argue_v thomas_n 3._o thom._n 22._o qu._n 11_o art_n 3._o if_o he_o may_v be_v burn_v who_o counterfeit_v money_n why_o shall_v not_o he_o that_o forge_v and_o publish_v false_a doctrine_n if_o he_o that_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n letter_n deserve_v death_n what_o do_v he_o that_o counterfeit_v that_o falsify_v the_o scripture_n and_o the_o divine_a letter_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o woman_n that_o break_v the_o conjugal_a faith_n make_v to_o her_o husband_n aught_o to_o die_v and_o not_o much_o more_o he_o who_o keep_v not_o his_o faith_n with_o god_n and_o he_o that_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o another_o unlawful_o suffer_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o for_o it_o shall_v not_o he_o therefore_o who_o destroy_v his_o own_o and_o neighbour_n soul_n to_o these_o pretty_a analogy_n and_o colourable_a argument_n for_o the_o death_n of_o heretic_n we_o ready_o answer_v by_o grant_v all_o that_o the_o argument_n crave_v which_o be_v that_o heretic_n deserve_v to_o suffer_v as_o much_o and_o more_o if_o you_o please_v than_o such_o notorious_a offender_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o civil_a justice_n but_o must_v therefore_o this_o punishment_n be_v necessary_o corporal_a and_o outward_a as_o the_o other_o who_o cause_n be_v civil_a this_o by_o thomas_n his_o good_a leave_n follow_v not_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n that_o their_o punishment_n shall_v be_v proportionable_a to_o their_o offence_n their_o offence_n be_v spiritual_a and_o their_o suffering_n must_v be_v such_o too_o their_o offence_n be_v great_a and_o so_o shall_v their_o punishment_n be_v in_o soul_n by_o eternal_a death_n etc._n bellarm._n de_fw-fr laicis_fw-la li._n 3._o ca._n 21.5_o probatur_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o this_o answer_v bellarmine_n six_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o heretic_n ought_v to_o suffer_v such_o capital_a punishment_n first_o because_o as_o all_o confess_v heretic_n may_v be_v excommunicate_v lawful_o therefore_o they_o may_v be_v kill_v the_o consequence_n be_v thus_o drive_v because_o excommunication_n be_v great_a punishment_n than_o temporal_a death_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o therefore_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o great_a death_n but_o that_o that_o death_n must_v be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_n do_v not_o follow_v that_o be_v temporal_a second_o he_o say_v experience_n teach_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n but_o i_o deny_v any_o such_o experience_n for_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o punishment_n mention_v even_o now_o in_o the_o code_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n extirpate_v heretic_n and_o perhaps_o soon_o consider_v what_o a_o pride_n some_o heretic_n take_v in_o suffering_n even_o death_n for_o their_o error_n three_o his_o three_o be_v that_o with_o thomas_n his_o viz._n heretic_n be_v cheat_n and_o counterfeit_n and_o so_o be_v his_o four_o take_v from_o a_o woman_n falseness_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o five_o be_v because_o all_o the_o reason_n that_o galen_n allege_v against_o malefactor_n hold_v here_o answ_n first_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v they_o do_v second_o that_o they_o will_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n also_o but_o not_o necessary_o with_o natural_a death_n but_o civil_a death_n may_v suffice_v here_o and_o eternal_a death_n hereafter_o six_o last_o he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o kindness_n to_o take_v obstinate_a heretic_n out_o of_o this_o life_n for_o the_o long_o they_o live_v the_o more_o error_n they_o devise_v and_o increase_v great_a damnation_n to_o themselves_o ans_fw-fr we_o must_v distinguish_v between_o temporary_a and_o perpetual_a obstinacy_n and_o between_o that_o which_o may_v be_v and_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o judge_n for_o to_o be_v judge_n must_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n not_o the_o probability_n but_o no_o man_n can_v certain_o know_v that_o how_o ever_o a_o person_n be_v actual_o obstinate_a he_o will_v persist_v in_o the_o same_o to_o his_o death_n but_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o we_o have_v hear_v in_o reason_n or_o religion_n for_o their_o put_n to_o death_n and_o not_o many_o example_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o antiquity_n yet_o for_o the_o last_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o christ_n have_v it_o be_v but_o too_o much_o put_v in_o practice_n under_o roman-tyranny_n for_o that_o hotspur_n genebrard_n who_o design_n it_o be_v to_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o the_o church_n practice_n speak_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o cruelty_n show_v against_o the_o kathari_n or_o puritan_n who_o be_v burn_v at_o colen_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1163._o 1163._o genebrard_n chronol_n an_n 1163._o mere_o for_o religion_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o worse_o and_o endeavour_v to_o justify_v that_o fact_n from_o ancient_a precedent_n of_o the_o church_n can_v it_o shall_v seem_v find_v none_o much_o above_o 60._o year_n old_a than_o that_o and_o that_o be_v of_o that_o arch-haeretick_a basilius_n a_o physician_n who_o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o christ_n 1102_o be_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexius_n burn_v at_o constantinople_n for_o his_o heresy_n but_o after-age_n abound_v with_o so_o many_o sad_a instance_n of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o be_v superfluous_a and_o tedious_a to_o rehearse_v they_o from_o all_o which_o i_o only_o infer_v thus_o much_o that_o they_o who_o general_o approve_v and_o practise_v such_o extreme_a rigour_n can_v not_o but_o much_o more_o commend_v such_o more_o moderate_a mean_n of_o reduce_v restrain_v and_o extinguish_v they_o and_o i_o presume_v if_o i_o can_v show_v what_o much_o more_o severe_a