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A74976 VindiciƦ pietatis: or, a vindication of godliness, in the greatest strictness and spirituality of it. From the imputations of folly and fancy Together with several directions for the attaining and maintaining of a godly life. By R.A.; VindiciƦ pietatis. Part 1-2 R. A. (Richard Alleine), 1611-1681. 1665 (1665) Wing A1005; ESTC R229757 332,875 576

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within me says Amen Brethren will you yet again say your Lord nay shall Christ have his wish shall your Servant for Jesus sake shall I have my wish will you now at last con●ent to be ●anctified and to be saved let me have this wish and I dare promise from the Lord you shall have yours even whatever your Soul can desire Brethren this once hear this once be prevailed upon be content that your lusts be rooted out and your Lord planted into your Souls Be content to be pardoned content to be converted content to be saved This once hear lest if ye now refuse ye no more be perswaded with oh that they would but be for ever confounded with oh that they had Lest all our wishes and wooings of you be turned into weepings and mournings over you this once hear Oh that you would I heartily thank you for your good wishes and good will towards me for your willing and chearful entertainment of my person and attendance on my Ministry and particularly for your passionate desire of my longer stay among you Which desire if God had not my Soul could not have denied you Though the Almighty to whose pleasure it 's meet that we all submit hath said nay to that wish of yours yet let your Souls say Amen to this last of mine that the Lord God would dwell among you and in you both now and for ever And having thus finished my Labours among you I shall now close up with this double account 1. Of my discharge of my Ministry in this place 2. Of my deprival And shall so commit you to God and to the word of his Grace which is able to huild you up and to give you an Inheritance amongst all them that are sanctified 1. Of my discharge of my Ministry What my Doctrine and manner of life hath been is known to you and what my aim and intent hath been is known to God The searcher of hearts knows that 't is the salvation of Souls that hath been the mark at which I have levelled My way hath been to use all plainness that I might be made manifest in your Consciences Weaknesses and infirmities both natural and sinful the Lord pardon it I have had many I am sensible that much more might have been done both in publick and in private had it not been for a weakly body and a sloathful heart I repent that I have had no more zeal for God no more compassion to Souls I repent that I have been no more constant and importunate with you about the matters of Eternity Oh Eternity Eternity that thou wert no more in the heart and Lips of the Preacher in the hearts and ears of the hearers But while I thus judge my self for my failings Blessed be God for any sincerity to his name and good will to your Souls that he hath seen in me Blessed be God I have a witness in my Conscience and I hope in yours also that I have not shunned to declare to you the whole Counsel of God Brethren I call Heaven and Earth to witness this day that I have set before you life and death good and evil and have not ceased from day to day to warn you to choose life and that good way that leads to it and to escape for your lives from the way of sin and death Oh remember the many instructions I have given you the many Arguments whereby I have striven with you the many Prayers that have been offered up for the guiding and gaining your Souls into the path of life and the turning your feet out of the way of destruction Oh might I be able to give this Testimony concerning you all at my departure they have trodden in the right path they have chosen the good part that shall not be taken from them Beloved Brethren with whom I have travelled in birth that Christ might be formed in you I must shortly give up my account in a more solemn Assembly will you help me to give it up with joy by shewing your Souls before the Lord as the Seal of my Ministry Every sincere Convert among you will be a Crown of rejoycing to me in that day So let me rejoyce and let my joy be the joy of you all What shall I say more If there be any consolation in Christ if any comfort of love any bowels and mercies if the Glory of the Eternal God the Honour of the everlasting Gospel the safety of your immortal Souls the incorruptible Crown the exceeding eternal weight of glory weigh any thing with you then once more let me beseech you by all this to hearken to that word of the Gospel which God hath spoken to you by me 2. Of my deprival The most glorious morning hath its evening the hour is come wherein the Sun is setting upon not a few of the Prophets the shadows of the evening are stretched forth upon us our day draws our work seems to be at an end Our Pulpits and our places must know us no more This is the Lords doing let all the earth keep silence before him It is not a light thing for me Brethren to be laid aside from the work and cast out of the Vineyard of the Lord and it must be something of weight that must support under such a severe doom I know there are not a few that will add to the affliction of the afflicted by telling the world t is their own fault they might prevent it if they would whether this be so or no God knoweth and let the Lord be Judge Blessed be God whatever be this is not laid to our charge as the reason of our seclusion either insufficiency or scandal You are not ignorant what things there are imposed on us as the condition of our continuing our Ministration which how lawful and expedient soever they seem in the Judgment of many yet have the most specious Arguments that plead for them left me utterly dissatisfied in my Conscience about them I must profess before God Angels and Men that my non-submission is not from any disloyaltie to Authoritie nor from pride humour or any factious disposition or design but because I dare not contradict my light nor do any thing concerning which my heart tels me the Lord says do it not After all my most impartial Enquiries after all my seeking counsel from the Lord after all my considering and consulting with men of all perswasions about these Matters I find my self so far short of satisfaction that I am plainly put to this choice to part with my Ministry or my Conscience I dare not lie before God and the World nor come and tell you I approve I allow I heartily consent to what I neither do nor can but must choose rather that my Ministry be sealed up by my Sufferings than lengthned out by a Lie Through the Grace of God though men do yet my heart shall not reproach me while I live If our hearts condemn us God is greater than our hearts and knoweth all things But however though I must now no longer act as a Minister I shall through the Grace of God endeavour peaceably and patiently to suffer as a Christian I should to testifie my Obedience to Authority have become all Things to all Men to the uttermost that I could with any clearness of heart But since Matters stand so that I must lose my place or my peace I chearfully suffer my self to be thrust off the Stage And now welcome the Cross of Christ welcome Reproach welcome Poverty Scorn and contempt or whatever else may befall me on this account This Morning I had a Flock and you had a Pastor but now behold a Pastor without a Flock a Flock without a Shepherd This Morning I had an House but now I have none This Morning I had a living but now I have none The Lord hath given and the Lord hath taken away Blessed be the Name of the Lord. Beloved I am sensible of my Weaknesses and Disadvantages I am under which may render a suffering state the harder to be born help me by your Prayers and not me only but all my Brethren also with whom my Lot must fall Pray for us for we trust that we have a good Conscience in all things willing to live honestly Pray 1. That God would make our Silence speak and preach the same holy Doctrine that we have preached with our Lips 2. That he would give Supports answerable to our Sufferings that he who comforteth those that are cast down will also comfort his Servants that are cast out 3. That according to our earnest expectation and our hope as always so now also Christ may be magnified in us whether it be by Life or Death And thus Brethren I bid you farewel in the words of the Apostle 2 Cor. 13. 11. Finally Brethren farewel be perfect be of good comfort be of one mind live in peace and the God of Peace and Love shall be with you And that God of Peace that brought again from the Dead our Lord Jesus that great Shepherd of the sheep through the blood of the Everlasting Covenant make you perfect in every good work to do his will working in you that which is well-pleasing in his sight through Jesus Christ to whom be glory for ever and ever AMEN FINIS The Terms of our Communion are either from which or to which The Terms from which we must turn are sin Satan the World and our own Righteousness which must be thus renounced The Terms to which we must turn are either ultimate or mediate The ultimate is God the Father Son and Holy Ghost who must be thus accepted The mediate terms are ei-Principal or less principal The principal is Christ the Mediator who must thus be embraced The less principles are the Laws of Christ which must be thus observed
or on the Glory and Pleasures and Lusts of the World with such an admiring and doting eye when Death comes as now I do A godly Life a good Conscience the promises and priviledges and hopes of the Gospel I can now look on as follies and fancies and trifles shall I count them so then Sin and guilt I make a matter of nothing now shall I have the same thoughts at death It I could speak with any soul that 's gotten one step beyond the Grave and should ask him What do you think of sin and the pleasures of sin now What an answe● might I then expect What a strange change will Death make upon my person When if I be a Saint this poor Soul that hath had its habitation in Meshech hath been imprisoned in a sinful body mourning and sighing and labouring under the burthen of sinnes and lusts and temptations and doubts and fears and scotts and scornes shall in an instant be set at liberty from all this and be lodged in the armes and bosome of the Lord of Glory Or if I be a sinner when I shall be taken from all my glory and greatnesse from all my delights and dalliances from all my hopes and confidence and be thrown down like Lucifer Son of the Morning from all my brightnesse into the blacknesse of darknesse for ever When though I lie down in hopes and confidence that I shall have rest yet within a minute after Death hath closed mine eyes I shall awaken in everlasting flames How will my undone soul then cry out Oh where am I Is this my place Must this be my dwelling for ever Are all my hopes and confidences come to this Is all my mirth and my pleasures come to this Wo wo wo to me miserable Wretch how am I deceived whether am I fallen Quest 4. How dreadful will this day of Death be to sinners when it is come Whilst its only preached or thought of at a distance it affects but little but when the day of darkness is come and they shall feel their house of Clay falling when their last Sand is running their last breath drawing their miserable souls lanching into the depth of Eternity when a few minutes will lodge them in the place of darkness and everlasting torments What a black day will it appear then Quest 5. On which hand am I like to stand in the Judgment Am I like to stand on the right hand or on the left Among the Sheep or among the Goats On which hand do I stand now Have I my Conversation among the Goats my fellowship with the Goats here and can I expect to have my sentence with the Sheep Quest 6. What may I do to get above the fear of death and Judgment How blessed is the state of those Christians that are gotten beyond this fear They may well be content to bear the Cross they may well be patient in tribulation they need fear none of those things they shall suffer here their great fear is over Death is swallowed up in victory But how may I upon good grounds be out of this fear How I be fit to die to stand in the Judgement and not may thence be afraid Oh if I could get the Sting of Death out this sin crucified this guilt removed Oh if I could get such a Life over which Death can have no power if I could get Christ to be my Life my Judge to be my Friend then welcome Death and the Grave welcome the Great Day then that black hour will become the blessed hour then that dark and gloomy day at the approach wherof this sinful world will call to the Mountains to cover 〈◊〉 and the Rocks to fall on them would be to me a glorious day wherein I should lift up my head with joy because my Redemption is so nigh So let me live that I may be fit to die and then let my Lord com● whenever he pleases Yea then I may say Wh●● are the wheels of his Chariot so long a coming Make haste my Beloved and be thou like to a Roe on the Mountains of Spices VII Head concerning Eternitie or the World to Come THere is a two-fold Eternity Of Blessednesse and of Misery The ones the portion of the Saints the other the reward of all the ungodly of the Earth Direct 1. Consider what the Scriptures speak 1. Concerning the Eternity of Blessednesse Heb. 4. 9. There remaineth therefore a Rest to the People of God Psal 16. ult At thy right hand there are pleasures for evermore 2 Cor. 4. 17. For our light affliction which is but for a moment worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of Glory Whence note that the state of the Godly in another World is 1. A State of Rest 2. A State of Joy 3. A State of Glory 4 That the Joy of this Rest is unspeakable and unconceivable Therefore called the Rest of God the Joy of the Lord When a King makes a Feast he makes a Royal Feast When a King gives Gifts and Favours he gives like a King God will save like a God reward like a God such shall be the reward of the Righteous that men shall say Verily he is a God that Judgeth Psal 58 11 5. that this Joy is Eternal 2 Cor. 4 18. The things which are not seen are Eternal 2. Concerning the Eternity of Misery Isa 30. 33. For Tophet is ordained of old Tophet is a place lying in the Valley of Hinnom near Jerusalem where the Idolatrous Jewes burnt their Children in Sacrifice to Molock And it is used as a Type to signifie Hell or the place and Punishment of the Damned hereafter Whereof this is the Description He hath made it deep and large the Pile thereof is Fire and much Wood the breath of the Lord like a stream of brimstone doth kindle it Matth. 8. 12. But the Children of the Kingdome shall be cast into utter darknesse there shall be weeping and gnashing of Teeth Mark 9. 44. Where their Worm dieth not and the fire is not quenched Whence note That the torments of the ungodly in another world shall be 1. Intollerable It is the wrath of the Lord that will lie upon them the breath of the Lord shall kindle and feed their flames As the Lord will save like a God so he will punish like a God The Wisdome Power Severity and Justice of God shall be exercised in compounding such a deadly Draught such exquisite Torments that the ungodly World shall feel that he is a God with whom they have to do 2. Eternal That shall never have an end This makes Hell to be Hell indeed a Pit without bottome a night that hath no day following it a Grave from which there is no Resurrection Oh the heighth and depth and length and breadth of this one word Eternity Direct 2. Ask thy Heart Quest 1. Who shall ascend into the Holy hill Shall the unclean enter in thither Or the Ignorant or unbelievers or
where he was wont to meet his People and appear unto them This Son which was here below the place of Gods gracious presence was a type of that Sion which is above Heaven the peace of Gods glorious presence this sort of people are travelling Heaven-ward they are those Strangers and Pilgrims here on Earth mentioned Heb. 11. 13 14. That are seeking a Countrey not an earthly but an Heavenly Countrey as is there exprest There are two things in the forementioned Text that discover whither they are travelling 1. The inquiry they make you may guesse whither a Traveller is going when you hear him ask diligently the way to such or such a place They shall ask the way to Sion 2. Their setting their faces thitherward They shall ask c. with their Faces thither-ward Their setting their Faces towards Sion notes two things 1. Their looking wishly towards it a Travellers eye is much towards his journeys end Christians that are making Heaven-ward are much and often looking Heaven-ward a Christians heart is in his eye and his eye is on his home 2. Their setting their faces thither-ward notes the bending of their course thither-ward 'T was said of Christ Luke 9. 51. He set his face to go to Jerusalem Christians set their faces Heaven-ward and thither they bend their course They are much in asking the way What must I do to be saved who shall ascend into the holy Hill what manner of persons must we be that we may get thither and they take the way that leads thither And this is a further Description of this sort of people they are men for another Country men for another world they are born from Above and they seek things Above they are risen with Christ and they are ascending unto Christ their treasure is above their hopes are above and thither are they hastening whatever they have of this worlds goods for the support of their life yet these things are not the scope and end of their life They seek that glory honour and Immortality which comes from God and they are going on from strength to strength till they come and appear before God in Sion And herein lies a special difference betwixt them and all others whatsoever Worldly men are men for this world for a wordly happiness for a wordly heaven an heaven on earth or if they have any thoughts or hopes of another heaven yet they think not so much of it as to ask the way thither How seldom do we hear any such question put by them What must I do to be saved What must I do to be Rich Which is the way to Honour and temporal Preferment or how may I escape trouble and save my self harmless These iniquities and such like are ordinarily in their hearts and mouths but such a serious question as this What must I do to be saved comes so seldom from any of them that 't is a wonder how the Devil with all his skil can make them once believe or hope that ever they shall attain to that salvation or if they do ask the way to Heaven Yet it is not with their faces but with their backs thither-ward whatever little talk there may fall in sometimes about Souls and eternal salvation yet their faces are set another way they bend their course to Egypt and Sodom towards their wealth or their wickedness Hearken O ye foolish wordlings you say every one of you you hope for salvation but which way are your faces set whither are you going Is that way of Swearing Lying and Lust and carnal Liberty and Covetousness and Sensuality to which you give up your selves is this the way of Life In this a sincere Christian is differenced from all others in the world he fixes his heart and his hope and aims upon an eternal happiness and he bends his course towards the obtaining of it 2. By their course or motion towards this end And here I shall give you a three-fold description of them 1. They are such as walk in a right way 2. They are upright and exact in the way 3. From this way they will not be turned aside by any flatteries of the world on one hand or frowns on the other I. They are such as walk in the right Way which is called sometimes the way of the Lord sometimes the way of Truth sometimes the way of Righteousness sometimes the way of Life Psa 1. 1 2. Psal 116. 1. They understand which is the right way by these three pair of way-marks 1. The Old and Good way 2. The New and Living way 3. The Strait and narrow way First The Old and Good way that is the right way that is the way they are commanded to enquire after and take Jer 6. 16. Stand ye in the ways and see ask for the old paths where is the good way and walk therein Stand ye in the ways and see There are many ways in the world some that are apparently the way of Death and not a few that pretend to be the way of Life If you would know which of these ways is the right ask for the old Path the Good way The old path that which was from the begining Godliness is no innovation it is as old as the world 1 John 1. 1. That which was from the begining declare we unto you Then it is the good as well as the old way Antiquity alone is not enough to prove that we are in the right there is an evil way that is an old way the way of sin is very ancient The Right way is the Old and Good way there is a threefold good Profitable Pleasant and Honest Though the Right way have both profit and pleasure in it yet the proper Character of it is the honest way the way of Righteousness Mercy Holiness c. Mic. 6. 8. He hath shewed thee O man what is good to do justly to love mercy and to walk humbly with thy God This is good the good way Phil. 4. 8 9. whatsoever things are true whatsoever things are honest whatsoever things are just whatsoever things are pure c. these things do and the God of Peace shall be with you Secondly The new and living way Three things it may be you will ask me about this 1. What is this new and Living way I answer Christ is this way John 14. 6. I am the way Hebr. 10. 19. Having therefore boldness to enter into the holiest verse 20. By a new and living way which he hath consecrated for us c. a Christian that walks Heaven-ward walks in Christ Col. 2. 6. He walks in Union with Christ in the Name and strength and spirit of Christ he that is not in Christ is out of his way whatever good there seems to be in the way he is going yet it is not saving good 2. Whether there be two right wayes I answer No but one it is true there is mention made also of the way of Gods Commandments but these make not
Apostle checks telling them that circumcision is nothing and uncircumcision is nothing these are not the things wherein Religion stands keep the Commandment fear God walk before God in holiness and righteousness let your zeal be spe●● that way but trouble not your selves so much about these lesser matters Yet two things must here be added 1. This is not so to be unde●stood as if Christians were to swallow all things of this nature without examining whether they be agreeable to the Word of God or not a due regard must be had to the satisfying of Conscience even in the smallest things we may not yeild to practise any little things which are against our Consciences though we may not spend our zeal about them as if Religion lived or died with them 2. Even against these lesser things there ought to be zeal exprest if they should be like to prove destructive to the substantials of Religion and hinder the main end which they pretend to promote by this it ●ppears what I mean by turning aside to the right hand or being righteous over-much By curning aside to the left hand I mean the same which Solomon there doth by being wicked overmuch Neither be thou wicked overmuch This is not to be understood as if there were any wickedness which is not too much a little is too much it checks and restrains all liberty to sin though in many things we sin all yet let not sin get the head of thee keep it under keep it down as much as is possible least it grow to that height that it prove thy speedy ruine by turning aside therefore to the left hand understanding all declinings to licentiousness Either 1. By making duties no duties making sins to be no sins and so making the way of life broader than Christ hath made it and stretching out liberty beyond our line as turning aside to the right hand stands in the infringing of our liberty in imposing such burthens which God hath not imposed so turning to the left hand stands in taking up a liberty which God hath imposed making it no● matter of Conscience to be strict not only in the Circumstantials but neither in the Substantials of Religion so blinding Conscience and bribing it over to side with lust that it accounts it not a duty to be so strict and so precise in any thing but that there may be a greater latitude allowed and a remitting of our care and zeal especially in cases of any hazard or danger that our zeal and strictness is like to cost us 2. Making bold with duties and sins neglecting known duties running upon known sins making shipwrack of Conscience to satisfie lust when though Cor-science stands convinced that holines● in the strictness of it is our duty and that licenciousness and living after the flesh is our sin yet we will indulge to our selves our fleshly liberty Now this is another Character of circumspect Christians they will walk according to conscience in all things without turning aside either way either to the right hand or the left they are not willing to turn aside to the right hand either by putting Religion in those things in which God hath put none or by putting more of Religion in any thing than God hath put in it their zeal is for the substantials and weighty things of Religion as for the circumstantials though they will not act in these contrary to Conscience yet they list not to be contentio●s a about them nor censorious of those who agreeing in the main to differ in these things from them But their great care is not to turn aside to the left hand they will not for fear of being too precise grow profuse and profane but as the Apostle Hebr. 13. 18. They have a good Conscience willing to live honestly in all things endeavouring to deny all ungodliness and worldly lusts and to live righteously soberly and godly in this present evil World being holy and harmless the children of God without rebuke in the midst of a crooked generation III. From this way they will not be withdrawn either by any hopes or advantages on the one hand or by any fears or dangers on the other they have not taken up Religion on such slight grounds as to be either flattered or frighted out of it Christians at their first engaging in the way of the Lord do sit down and consider what it will cost them to be Christ's Disciples they count all the charges they cast up all the damages that they can be subject to before-hand and fore-see that there is enough in Ch●ist to make amends for all and to save them ●armless at the last whatever falls They count upon tribulations losses reproaches and the greatest of temptations and if they did not fore-see that the gain of Godliness would countervail all the losses and inconveniencies it's like to be attended with they would not have adventured on it but seeing for a certainty they can be no loosers hereupon they set up their staffe determining not to depart for ever They take Christ and his wayes for better for worse for richer for poorer in prosperity and affliction they resolve to stand or fall to suffer and reign to live and dye with him They promise to him as Ruth to Naomi Ruth 1. 14. As the Lord liveth I will not leave thee whither thou goest I will go where thou lodgest I will lodge They will take their Lot with Christ where ever it falls Christ hath said to them I will never forsake you Heb. 13. 15. and they have said the like to him he that hath not thus engaged is no true Christian this absolute resolution to be ever the Lord's never to forsake him is of the essence of true conversion he is no true Convert that is content to follow Christ in fair weather only as far and as long as he safely may a sincere Convert will follow Christ absolutely and unalterably Now being thus engaged whatever befalls them it is no more than they looked for they are called fools and counted stubborn and refractory self-will'd self-conceited and they looked to be counted such and so it moves them not they are set upon by flatteries and tempted by outward prosperity but it cannot prevail Thy money perish with thee says Peter Germana illa bestia non curat pecuniam 'T was said of Luther Money will do nothing with them Preferment will do nothing with them Prisons Banishment Death it self can do nothing with them None of these things move me neither ●ount I my life dear unto me so that I may finish my course with joy Acts 20. 24. And as they will not be drawn to a total Apostasie from Christ so neither will they be brought to allow themselves in any little deviation Psal 44. 17 18. All this is come upon us yet have we not forgotten thee neither have we dealt falsly in thy Covenant our heart is not turned back neither have our steps declined thy way in
safe that he 's passed from death to life and shall never come ●●to condemnation What do your bruitish hearts and wayes speak less or rather than this Sinners is this all the wisdom or honesty you have thus to speak or think If it be Be it known unto you all that these foolish Saints have more wit than to count the reproaches of such bruitish spirits to be any disparagement to them or their profession and therefore if you will mock on and go on to admire your selves and the oaks which you have chosen and the gardens which you have desired whilst you despise these and their wayes but however whilst they have this assurance that God doth not count them what you call them that You will not call them at last what you call them now you must give them leave though they think never so meanly of themselves yet still to have the same high thoughts of their God of their Gospel of that holy profession and way that they have chosen Vse 1. Let the ungodly World hence learn to have a better opinion of these men and to forbear reproaching them think with your selves upon what hath been said These men may be wiser than we are aware of they may be honest men we may be mistaken these may be the Israel of God those Nathaniels of whom Christ saith Joh. 1. 47. Behold an Israelite indeed in whom there is no guile these may be the little Flock on whom it is the Fathers pleasure to bestow the Kingdom these may be those lit●le ones whom whosoever offends it were better that a milstone were hanged about his neck and he were cast into the midst of the Sea And what if they should be so In what case are you then that have reproached and persecuted them but I must be bold to tell there 's no May be in the matter I question not but if you would impartially weigh what hath been spoken and what shall yet farther be spoken you will see that if God hath any people in the world these are they and therefore my advice is that you refrain from these men and let them alone lest if you do go on you be sound fighters against God Obj. But where be there any such There be some that make a fair shew and make specious pretences to the strictness of Religion but they are hypocrites and deceivers and these are they that we only speak against Sol. 1. Let this be granted That such men as have been described if there be any such are truely wise men that men of such Principles that men of this profession if they really be what they profess and live according to their principles that these are men of wisdom do but grant that godliness is wisdom and the fear of the Lord is understanding I would that I could bring you thus far heartily to grant that godliness hath an excellency in it and that a life led according to those Principles of godliness which have been laid before you is the most excellent life Hence these two things will unavoidably follow 1. That by how much more exactly and strictly any persons live according to the Principles of godliness by so much the more have they attained to of true wisdom If Godliness be our wisdome and excellency then by how much the more precisely godly any persons are by so much the more wise and excellent by how much the more precise a Christian or godly man is by so much the more he is a Christian or a godly man and therefore let never any man be blam'd for that he is so much but that he is no more precise 2. By how much the more loosely any persons live from the Rules of Religion by how much the more liberty they take to walk after the flesh by so much the more foolish they are and so you may without controversie conclude that whatever these precise people be you that are Libertines to be sure are fools 2. Are there none such What hath God no people in the world hath the Devil gotten all God hath a people somewhere and a peculiar people whom he hath chosen to salvation whom he hath redeemed and called and justified and sanctified and set apart for himself from the rest of the world all are not Israel all are not Disciples but there are some whom God hath peculiarly set apart to himself from ●he rest of men and where are these to be found if not among these precise walkers the peculiar people of God are as hath been sufficiently proved an holy people an hearing people a praying people a zealous people a watchful gainful industrious sober meek merciful patient people and all this in sincerity Now where shall we look to find out such a people Must we rake the kennels and search the sinks of the earth Must we seek in the Ale-houses or Taverns or Play-houses Shall we take out the drunkards and riotous the swearers and lyars the covetous and oppressors the vain ones of the earth the blind People that bruitish generation that knows not nor mind not the Lord or his wayes and say of any of these surely here they be these are the people of God here be the men that are no hypocrites these are that Royal Priesthohd that holy Nation that peculiar people whom God hath called to shew forth his praise before the world Sinners if you have so much reason or conscience as to conclude that none of these are they then tell us farther who or where they are or else at last acknowledge that if God hath a people any where 't is amongst those that you have reproached 3. If you say there be hypocrites among them and these are they that you speak against and not gainst those that are upright let me give you this double advice 1. Take heed you mistake not the mark do not shoot at Saints indeed under the name and disguise of hypocrites do not count that hypocrisie which God accounts sincerity you may be mistaken as I told you before and what if you should be mistaken what if it should prove not only that the men which you reproach for hypocrites God should account sincere but if the very thing which you call their hypocrisie the Lord counts their excellency what if it should be so Then you have shot a fair shot every reproach which you have thus cast out is as so much dirt which you have thrown into the Face of God so many darts which you have shot into the Apple of God's Eye You who are so free in reproaching Professors take heed that it be not found that the ground of all your evil language against them and evil usage of them be not for that they are but for that they are not hypocrites 2. If they be hypocrites and only such that you speak against take heed you mistake not your Arrow do not cast that upon them for a reproach which is good do not take good names to reproach
true Man had a true Body and a true Soul That his sayings were true He was a true Prophet That his sufferings were true He was a true Priest That as he was truly dead so he as truly rose ascended and is the Lord both of the dead and of the living and is a true King That he hath truly and fully accomplished his whole undertaking Am I speaking to Jewes or Pagans that I need prove this Am I not speaking to Christians who must prove themselves lyars their profession a lye and their faith vain if they deny these things But wherefore was all this What came Christ into the world for Wherefore was he born Wherefore did he live dye rise ascend What was the intent of all this Why it was to make a total and blessed change upon the miserable condition of whomsoever of this sinful world shall embrace and give entertainment to him 't was to make this old world new this crooked world strait this miserable world blessed 'T was to bring deliverance to the captives and the opening of the prison to them that are bound Isa 61. 1. To make an end of sin to finish transgression and to bring in everlasting righteousness Dan. 9. 24. 'T was to undo all that mischief which sin and the Devil hath wrought and brought upon this world 1 John 3. 8. For this cause the Son of God was manifested that he might destroy the works of the Devil 'T was to abolish death and bring life and immortality to light 'T was to redeem from all iniquity and purifie to himself a peculiar people zealous of good works Tit. 2. 14. 'T was that being delivered from our enemies we might serve him without fear in holiness and righteousness all the dayes of our lives Luk. 1. 74 75. That they who live should not henceforth live to themselves but to him that dyed for them and rose again 2 Cor. 5. 15. Hereupon sayes the Apostle Tit. 2. 11 12. The grace of God which bringeth salvation teacheth us that denying all ungodliness and worldly l●st we should live righteously soberly and godly in this present world And lastly to redeem us 1 Pet. 1. 4. To an inheritance incorruptible undefiled and that fades not away reserved in heaven for us 1. To an inheritance Christians are not brought out of Egypt and redeemed from their house of bondage and then left to shift for themselves or to perish in the wilderness they are redeemed to an inheritance they are a purchased people and there is for them a purchased possession 2. An incorruptible and undefiled inheritance an enduring possession and an holy habitation Holiness is a great part of the blessedness of the Saints Sinners you that despise holiness despise one of the riche stjewels in the Crown of glory 3. Reserved in heaven there 's the good land where their inheritance lies that 's the Country which Christ hath purchased for his ransomed ones The whole land is theirs theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven This is that Redemption which by the Gospel is preached unto you and if Christ had failed of performing and accomplishing of any of all this he had been but an incompleat and imperfect Redeemer By the way learn what great reason there is that the Gospel should have better entertainment than for the most part it meets withal in the world one would think who considers what entertainment it hath and the Ministry of it that it were some dismal word and a dreadful errand that it came upon if Christ had come to destroy the world could he have had less welcome If the Gospel were as the Law not only a dead but a killing Leter a Ministration of Death and Condemnation If the Ministers of the Gospel had been Messengers sent up from the bottomless Pit to deceive the Nations to destroy Souls to drag them down to everlasting darkness there could hardly have been a greater hate and out-cry then there is against it and them Surely such a message and such messengers deserve better welcome and better usage But to our purpose You have heard what that Redemption is which the Gospel brings us Now doth Christ do his work by haives Deliver out of Prison and leave his ransomed Ones in their vile Prison-garments change their Relations and never change their Conditions redeem them from death and not redeem them from iniquity Was this the intent of Christ in dying for sinners that they might play the beasts and the rebels more securely Did this grace abound that sin might super-abound Doth the law of faith make void the law of righteousness Doth it not establish it What 's the import of those several expressions forementioned That he might redeem from all iniquity and purifie a peculiar people zealous of good works that we might serve him without fear in holiness and righteousness that they that live should not live to themselves but to him that dyed for them that denying all ungodliness c. Is not all this included in the redemption which Christ hath wrought And what doth all this import other then that godliness we are pleading for Is this a part of that which Christ hath redeemed us to and is there nothing in it Hath Christ sweat and groaned and laboured and travel'd in pain and all this to bring forth a lye Hath he dyed to purge and purifie and wash and cleanse his people and when all comes to all at this nothing but a cheat Did Christ dye but in conceit and arise and ascend but in conceit As certain as it is that Christ did not barely personate a Redeemer so certain it is that his redeemed do not barely personate Saints Let all the world be Judges what honour those persons have for Christ that have no better opinion of the fruits of his Death Hence it appears 1. That the Redemption of a sinner is the destruction of sin Christ dyed to save men from their sins not in them to redeem from iniquity all as well as from wrath 2. That Redemption and Regeneration are linked together He that is bought from being a ●lave is born a Son he that is not partaker of the renewing of the Holy Ghost is not partaker of the Redemption of Christ The Doctrine of Redemption by Christ is abused by wilful Sinners and made to serve as their great Plea against the necessity of Holinesse Convince them of sin of the necessity of turning of the danger of continuing and going on here they presently take Sanctuary Christ dyed for sinners and here they think themselves sufficiently secured not only against all the threatnings of wrath but against all exhortations to Holinesse Argue with them from the Command of God This is the Will of God even your Sanctification ●ast away your transgressions why will you dye turn and live From the threatnings of God If ye live after the flesh ye shall dye c. Yet this they think will answer all Your Arguments Christ dyed for Sinners I put
my trust in Christ that I shall be saved What trust in Christ and not turn to Christ Hope to be saved by Christ and refuse to be sanctified Will Christ redeem those from the Curse who will not be redeemed from iniquity Jer. 7. 9. Will ye steal and murther and commit Adultery and swear falsly c. And come and stand before me in my House and say we are delivered to do all these abominations Will you do wickedly walk in all manner of wantonnesse lasciviousnesse lust excesses c. and then come and take hold of a Redeemer as if you were delivered to do all this wickednesse Is my House become a Den of Robbers Are the Redeemed of the Lord a generation of Rebels Enemies of all Righteousnesse Lyars Proud Covetous Blasphemers Are these the followers of the Lamb 'T is true the Apostle sayes Such were some of you 1 Cor. 6. 11. Yet he adds But ye are washed but ye are sanctified but ye are justified in the Name of our Lord Jesus and by the Spirit of our God Christianity without Godliness this is a fancy indeed Let every one that nameth the Lord Jesus depart from iniquity either turn from iniquity or talk no more of Christ a Christian and an Infidel are not more 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 than a Christian and a Libertine Take heed sinners and let not the Gospel undo you let not Mercy damn you put not your Faith to do the sad office of infidelity Beloved let it never be said while the Just live you must die by your Faith this is like to be your case you would never have dared so to have slighted Holiness and persisted in sin had it not been for your trust in Christ You must count Christ to be no Christ no Redeemer or but an half or deceitful Redeemer if you count your selves good Christians while you are yet in your sins You must have another Christ another Gospel ere ever you can be saved in your sinful state Rom. 8. 1. There is no condemnation to them which are in Jesus Christ who walk not after the flesh but after the Spirit This is Gospel wherein you have the Redeemeds Charter and the Redeemeds Character His Charter He shall not come into condemnation His Character He walks not after the flesh but after the Spirit that is He is a man of a godly life Whom doth the Gospel secure from condemnation Why those that are in Christ But who are they Why only those who walk not after the flesh but after the Spirit those that walk otherwise can have no benefit by the Gospel You all stand as convicted malefactors guilty of death you have sinned and what have you to say why you should not dye and have your sentence of condemnation past upon you May be you will call for a Psalm of mercy my Book Lord my Book the Gospel will I hope secure me No sinner thou canst not have it thou art one that livest after the flesh and canst not have the benefit of the Gospel This is the Law and the Gospel says not one word to reverse it If ye live after the flesh ye shall dye Christ never intended the benefit of his Redemption to any of you whether you would repent or no be holy or no you may as well write for Gospel this He that believeth shall be damned as this He that obeyeth not the Gospel shall be saved And you may as well say that sinning is serving of Christ as that those that live after the flesh obey the Gospel 4. The Doctrine of Regeneration is a real truth There are three things most evident concerning this 1. That there is such a change and that necessary to salvation 2. That this is a great and mighty change 3. That this is an inward and Soul-change 1. That there is such a grace as Regeneration and that necessary to salvation 1 Joh. 3. 3. Verily verily or truly truly or certainly except a man be born again he cannot see the Kingdom of God 2. That the change that is wrought by Regeneration is a great and a mighty change it is as great as the making something of nothing Regeneration is a new Creation it is as great as the raising up of persons from death to life Regeneration is a Resurrection You hath he quicked who were dead in trespasses and sins Eph. 2. 1. There is as great a power as much of Divinity manifested in quickning a dead soul as in raising a dead body When God would confirm the faith of the Jews concerning their Conversion and Restauration after their cutting off which the Apostle tells us shall be as life from the dead he evidences that he was able to accomplish it by his making dry bones to live Ezek 37. 3. Can these bones live Son of man prophesie unto ●ese bones say unto them Oh ye dry bones hear the Word of the Lord 'T was a strange service the Prophet was put upon but yet ●e prophesies and behold there was a great shaking and bone came to his bone and they were covered with sinews and with flesh and the breath of life was breathed into them and they stood upon their feet a great Army These bones saith the Lord are the house of Israel and Judah That is as they lay in their state of rejection from God and if the Lord could not have made the bones to live he had failed of his confirmation of their faith touching the Redemption of this dead people When the Ministers of the Gospel are sent forth to preach to sinners it is even as likely a service as if they had been sent among the Tombs and the Graves to prophesie to the Skulls and the Bones and the dust of the dead And if there were not a Divine and Almighty power accompanying their Ministry their successe would be the same as if they had been preaching the beasts of ●he field into Men or of Stones attempting to raise up Children unto Abraham 3. It is an Inward Soul change Regeneration is ●he uniting of dead Souls to Christ Gal. 4. 19. My little Children of whom I travel in birth untill Christ be formed in you Here note three things 1. That the result of this union with Christ is a new Life 1 John 5. 12. He that hath the Son hath Life Generatio unius est corruptio alterius In this Generation there is a Death and a Life 1. A Death Colos 3. 3. Ye are dead that is Your sins are dead your old man is dead Our old man is crucified with him Rom. 6. 2. A Life There is new sense and motion there is a living power communicated to souls united to Christ whereby they are enabled to move and act in such an holy spiritual and heavenly way as was impossible before Grace is a living thing that spirits and animates all the Faculties a new that puts life into all the duties and performances of the Saints which though for the matter of them they might
making they were intended to good works this was Gods minde and meaning he fore-ordained that they should walk in them He did not set up such a light in man to be put under a bushel he bestowed not such a talent on man to be bound up in a Napkin 2. That in their new making they were fitted to good works created to good works that is they were brought forth in such an holy nature indued with such a Divine light such holy principles powers affections dispositions and inclinations as fitted them for an holy active life And this Divine and excellent structure of this new creature do both signifie what life it is intended to and that this life to which it is intended is indeed an excellent life there is something sure in this godly life God did not new make men for nothing and something of worth and real excellency or else he would not have been at such cost in preparing men for it if there were no other godly life than that which the carnal world count godliness there needed no new Creation to fit men for it What is there in the whole frame of the Religion of the vulgar but a carnal man may reach to For the devotional part of it Saying or hearing of a prayer observing of dayes rites and customes c. What great difficulty is there in that May not a Publican do the same Yea may not a Harlot a Drunkard an Idiot do the same Such devotions will neither disturb their lusts nor yet will their lusts distate or disable such devotions and for the righteousness of it to love those that love them to be good neighbours to be no Extortioners no Adulterers c. there is not so very much in that do not even the Pharisees do the same What do you more than others said Christ to his Disciples What singular or excellent thing do you God hath done singularly well by you you are fearfully and wonderfully made as 't is true of the natural so much more of your new birth and curiously wrought not in the lower parts of the earth but in the highest heavens you are born from above God hath done more for you than for others what do you more than others Some it may be would have answered What do you more than others Why there 's no more to be done all that 's done more than others do is meer fancy or conceit But beloved when you look upon that sapless lifeless empty way of Religion which others are content with methinks your reasons should demand What hath God new-made me made me partaker of the Divine Nature of the life of God for no more but this hath God given such a glorious Gospel raised up such a mighty Saviour who hath shed such precious blood sent forth such a glorious spirit given commission to such multitudes of heavenly Ambassadors to Preach perswade beseech exhort to travel in birth with me till Christ hath been formed in me and all this to bring me to no better a life than this Surely there is something farther that the Lord hath been at all this cost and built this structure for Study this new birth study the new Creation more throughly and if you see not the most holy heavenly spiritual conversation that is pleaded for radically and seminally in the bowels of it then let godliness pass for a fancy for ever Let the Regenerate but live according to their new nature and if that be not the very godly life we contend with you about then call us what you will 5. Faith is no fancy Hebr. 11. 1. Faith is the ground or the subsistence of things hoped for and the evidence of things not seen It hath a sure foundation on which it 's bottom'd that sure word of promise 2 Pet. 1. 19. To the which saith the Apostle ye do well that ye take heed There is a believing on Christ for Salvation and a believing that we shall be saved by Christ the former is called the direct act of faith and is the Souls accepting of Christ for Lord and Saviour and an adventuring an● resting upon him for life this is founded on the Rock of Ages on the veracity and faithfulnesse of that God that cannot lye who hath said John 3. 16. Wh●soever believeth on his Son shall not perish but have everlasting life The latter in the Saints is called The R●flex of Faith and hath its Foundation partly on the Word of God without them partly on the Work of God within them And this Faith or rather this Act of Faith if the former hath been first put forth is such also as will never deceive As those that trust in God because they have the Word and Oath of God in which two immutable things it is impossible for God to lye shall not be confounded but have strong consolation So those that believe they shall be saved because they find their hearts purified who believe that their names are written in Heaven because they find the Law and Image of God written and engraven in their hearts who believe that they shall not come into condemnation because they are in Christ and walk not after the flesh but after the Spirit who believe they shall overcome death because they have overcome the World that they shall reap in mercy because they have sown in righteousnesse that they shall reap in joy because they have sown in tears that they shall receive the inheritance of Sons because they have received the Adoption of Sons who finding themselves firmly knit and joyned to the Lord are perswaded that neither Death nor Life nor Angels nor Principalities nor Powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other creature shall be able to separate them from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus their Lord. Those that on such grounds as these believe they shall be saved it shall certainly be unto them according to their faith if it be thus with them indeed if they be in Christ if they walk not after the flesh but after the Sp●●it if their hearts be purified c. The Word of the Lord stands good and sure to them that they shall not come into condemnation and they shall as infallibly be saved as if their particular names had been written in the promises The veracity of God stands as firmly engaged to make good conditional promises where the condition is fulfilled as if the promise had been absolute There is a faith which is a meer fancy The faith of Enthusiasts● who believe upon unscriptural Revelation who believe above and besides what is ●ritten the f●ith of Ignorants whose belief is according to the Athenians workship on the unknown God the faith of Idlers who believe they shall rest with Christ though they never laboured with him The faith of the profane who believe they shall be saved though they be not sanctified such faith is meer fancy opinion or presumption you may call
may serve the design I am now pursuing viz. To help sinners to understand themselves I shall mention some of the chief of them in number Ten which if you will you may call The Devils Ten Commandements 1 Live to thy self Mind thine own things This is the first and great Commandment on which all the rest hang and to which they serve and is the same as be thine own God thine own Idol 2. Let thy Will be thy Law Thou art thine own thy Tongue is thine own thy Time is thine own thy Estate is thine own mayest thou not do what thou wilt with thine own 3. Make thy best if the time present and of present things Lo●e not a certainty for uncertainties who knows what shall be hereafter Eat and drink for tomorrow thou diest be merry while thou mayest spend whilst thou hast it make Hay while the Sun shines Death comes and there is an end of all thy mirth 4. Stand fast in the liberties of thy Flesh Come not into boudage be not a voluntary slave to a strict and restrained life when thou mayest if thou wilt use thine own liberty 5. Continue in sin because Grace hath abounded Christ died for sinners God is merciful why shouldest thou then fear to take thy course 6. Do as others do Go along with the multitude fashion thy self to the times be not singular Why shouldest thou think thy self wiser than others 7. Do no more in Roligion than needs Be not Righteous over-much be not over-forward a little Faith a little Repentance will serve thy turn 8. Do not trouble thy self about small offences Thoughts are free Words are but things of course What man man is there that lives and sins not What shouldest thou keap such a do about thy sins Are they not but little ones 9. Be not over-hasty If thou must repent it is time enough yet torment not thy self before thy time repentance will be well enough at last when thou art old thou wilt have little else to do be not old whilst thou art young 10. Trust God with thy soul rather then man with thy body That is choose Iniquity rather then Affliction venture no farther in matters of Religion then thou mayest with safety These are some of those corrupt principles which make up the Law of Sin to which all others may be reduced and living under the power of any of these or any others of the like nature this is obeying Vnrighteousness As the Apostle says He that breaks one of the Commandments of God is guilty of all So he that lives under the power of any one of the Commandments of the Devil is if not under the power of all yet as sure a slave to the Devil as if he were guilty of all he whose foot is entangled in one cord of the Net is as fast as he that hath the whole Net spread over him if a bird be held by a leg or a wing it is as sure as if the whole body were in the Net Here now you may have also the description of the Goats those are contentious resisting the Lord and the word of his grace and who after all the strivings of the Lord with them do overcome and hold their own and persist in their disobeying the truth and obeying unrighteousness or living under the dominion of those corrupt Principles which make up the Law of Sin Let me here demand of you these three things First Are not these Principles I have mentioned every one of them evidently principles of unrighteousness And may they not as well be called the Devils Commandments as the Devil be called a Devil Secondly Are not all those that live under the power of these Principles the very men here meant in the Text by those that obey Vnrighteousness may they not as well be called the Devils Servants as those wicked Laws the Devils Commandments Thirdly Are not all persons that are not precisely godly in the sense I have before described it evidently held under some of these corrupt Principles Is not this it which you in reproach charge upon the Saints that they will not live under these or some of these Rules That they will not take their liberty that they will nor do as others but they must be singular forsooth as if they were wiser then their neighbours that they stand upon every trifle and small matter c. Some of these Anti-Precisians if they be laid to these black lines do touch with them in every point throughout you may well soile them Hells thorough Conformists or the Devils best Subjects Sinners the whole generation of you that are of such a Spirit even every one of you that have a word to speak against the preciseness of godliness and godly men come and look into this glass which is here set before you Do you know your own faces when you see them Are not these Principles the very Pictures and express Images of you If you say they are not it is because you do not know your own faces if they are not let me be rejected for a Lyar and a Slanderer But if you be even all of you these very men then look a little further and you may see your reward will be in the Judgement Why what is it Read on and you have it To them that obey not the Truth but obey Vnrighteousness indignation and wrath tribulation and anguish upon every soul of man that doth evil If you say This is but your opinion but for all that you may be mistaken we hope to fare as well as you the best of you for all your great words but our opinion Why is it never your opinion too Do you never doubt Are you never afraid that this may be that this will be your portion Did your own consciences never preach to you the same things but whether they did or no this is as true that indignation and wrath will be the portion of every soul of you thus living and thus dying this is as tru● as that God is righteous The Righteousness of God is engaged to render to every man according to his works and so to them that obey not the Truth but obey Unrighteousness indignation and wrath c. And by this time you may see that there is some difference betwixt the rewards of the godly and the rewards of all others in the world as much difference as betwixt Life and Death Mercy and Wrath everlasting Joy and Peace and everlasting Anguish and Tribulation If Heaven and Hell differ onely in conceit and if there be not as great difference betwixt the rewards of these and all others as betwixt Heaven and Hell then once more I tell you we will be content to be the Phanaticks And have you not yet done with talking of our fancies and conceits Is it but a conceit that there shall be a judgement Or is this a conceit that it shall then fare better with the Sheep then with the Goats Or that those are
of the Lord shining forth in his Face and should declare to you the wonderful things that his Eyes had seen and his Heart had been satisfied and ravished with in the presence of God If you should see another coming up out of the Deep with his Chaines of Darkness upon him with the smell of that Infernal Fire and Brimstone about him with the print of the Dragons clawes appearing in his Flesh and the blackness of that smoaking Furnace stricking on his Face and hidgeously roaring out the anguish he felt burning in his Bowels should tell you This is the state of them that know not God If you should see to such sights appearing this hour here in the midest of you would you not think you had reason to believe there were an Heaven and an Hell This word which is before you is a far greater and a more certain Evidence then if Tidings were thus brought to you by persons rising from the Dead And if you will not give credit to this Testimony of God neither would you give credit to any such Testimony Sinners believe God and believe him who was once on Earth and now daily speaks to you from Heaven believe that Word which is before you in which appear such Beames of Divine Light such an impress of Divine purity which hath been so attested by a Divine power in mighty Signes and Wonders that you may as well question Whether the Sun hath light as whether his Word hath truth believe this Word to be certain and then question if you can whether the things not seen are certain or no. Let these two things sink into your hearts Sinners be once setled and established in your hearts about the importance and about the truth and certai●●ty of these Eternal things and then you are go●ten fairly onwards in your way towards Christ and a Godly life If men were as sure that there is an Heaven and an Hell such unspeakable Glory and such intollerable misery and an Eternity of both if men were as sure of this and did as verily believe it as they are sure of what their Eyes have seen and their Ears have heard and their hands have handled What a flying would there be out of the way of Death and Hell and what a flocking would there be into the way of Life Half the work of Preachers and the hardest half their perswading work would then be at an end There would be as much knocking at their doors for counsel as now there is at sinners doors for their acceptance Oh Brethren if you were once brought to this pass if your unbelief were removed your darkness taken away your Souls awakened your Eyes opened to see these marvellous things as unquestionable Truths would you then scoffe at pureness would you then mock at godliness would you then slight reproofs or need any further conviction of your folly You would have an Admonisher within you a Remembance within you a Reprover within you your own Consciences would plead with you for your entertaining of Christ and embracing his Word and would continually cry in your Ears What meanest thou O fool Doest thou not see a Kingdome before thee which may be thine and art thou willing to lose it Dost thou see that Gulf of Misery and Perdition with open mouth gaping for thee to devour thee Arise sluggard look to thy self least thou be undone before thou art aware 3. That according to your choise in this World your lot must be for ever in the world to come Your chusing or refusing Christ and his holy ways is that which doth determine your Eternal state chuse Christ and you make Heaven sure to you refuse Christ here and you will be rejected of him for ever God doth offer you this choice either the strait and the narrow way with that life of blessedness which is at the further end of this way Or the broad way with that Death and Destruction to which it leads Christ with his Yoak his Cross and his Eternal Crown or the Devil with his golden mines his Paradise and eternal Prison and all the parts of each of these offers are linked together Chuse the Devils golden Mines and fleshly Paradise and you must have his Prison too Take Christs Yoak and his Cross and you shall have his Crown you cannot take the Devils Paradise and Christs Crown if you will have his Pleasures you must have his Prison You cannot obtain life but you must chuse the narrow way that leads to it Here is the choise sinners that God puts you to this is the business of this World to choose for Eternity And that which is the business of this life is the business of this hour This very little piece of your time and the choice you make now may be it that will give a final determination what your Eternal state shall be If you make an evil choice now you may never have a minutes time to choose again for ever Oh if your hearts were sensible of this that there is so much depending upon every houre of your lives as Life or Death Heaven or Hell Eternity sure you could not but reason thus with your selves Is it a time for me to stand all the day idle To be laughing or sporting or to be drudging and scraping for the muck of this Earth Is this a time for me to stand trifling with Christ and the Gospel to make so many delayes to make so many excuses The tearms are too high the way is too strait the yoak is too heavy this I cannot part with that I cannot bring my heart to subscribe to Is this the business that is now under debate what my everlasting state must be In which of the two Regions of Eternity my Lot shall fall whether I shall be a Saint or a Devil a vessel of honour or a vessel of wrath whether my dwelling shall be in everlasting blessedness or in everlasting burnings which way the scales do turn now either for Christ or the world Do they turn for everlasting Sure if matters stand thus I had need be serious and consider what I do This is the first direction get these three principles fixed in your hearts that things Eternal are much more confiderable then things Temporal that things not seen are as infallibly certain as the things that are seen that upon your present choice depends your Eternal lot Chuse Christ and his wayes and you are blessed for ever refuse and you are undone for ever And then II. Make your choice Put your hearts to it to turn either to the right hand or to the left lay both parts before you with every link of each Christ with his Yoak his Cross and his Crown or the Devil with his wealth his pleasure and his curse And then put your selves to it thus Soul Thou seest what is before thee what wilt thou do Which wilt thou have either the Crown or the Curse If thou chuse the Crown remember that the day
First Set apart some time more than once to be spent in secret before the Lord. 1. In seeking earnestly his special assistance and gracious acceptance of you 2. In considering distinctly all the Termes or Conditions of the Covenant as they have been laid before you in the Directions already given you and are also expressed in the form hereaf●er proposed 3. In searching your bearts whether you either have already or can now freely make such a closure with God in Christ as you have been exhorted to In special Consider what your sins a●e and examine whither you can resolve to forgo them all Consider what the Lawes of Christ are how holy strict and spiritual and whether you can upon deliberation make choice of them all even those that do most crosse your worldly interests beloved sins and corrupt inclinations as the rule of your whole life Be sure you be clear in these matters see that you do not lye unto God Consider whether however corruption will play its part and be pulling you back yet the prevailing part of you will be for God and Christ and all his holywayes Secondly Compose your spirits into the most serious frame possible sutable to a transaction of so high importance Thirdly Lay hold on the Covenant of God and rely upon his promise of giving grace and strength whereby you may be enabled to performe your promise Trust not to your own strength to the strength of your own resolutions but take hold on ●●nstehig●s Fourthly resolve to be faithful Having engaged your hearts opened your mouths and subscribed with your hands to the Lord resolve in his strength never to go back Lastly Being thus prepared on some convenient time set apart for the purpose set upon the work and in the most solemn manner possible as if the Lord were visible present before your Eyes fall down on your knees and spreading forth your hands towards Heaven open your hearts to the Lord in these or the like words O Most dreadful God for the passion of thy Son I beseech thee accept of thy poor prodigal now prostrating himself at thy door I have fallen from thee by mine iniquity and am by Nature a Son of Death and a thousand-fold more the Childe of Hell by my wicked practice but of thine infinite Grace thou hast promised Mercy to me in Christ if I will but turn to thee with all my heart Therefore upon the Call of thy Gospel I am now come in and throwing down my Weapons submit my self to thy mercy And because thou requirest as the condition of my peace with thee that I should put away mine Idols and be at defi-ance with all thine enemies which I acknowledge I have wickedly sided with against thee I here from the bottom of my heart renounce them all firmelie covenanting with thee not to allow my self in any known sin but conscientiously to use all the meanes that I know thou hast prescribed for the death and utter destruction of all my corruptions And whereas I have formerly inordinately and idolatrously let out my affections upon the world I do here resigne my heart to thee that madest it humblie protesting before thy glorious Majestie that it is the firm Resolution of my heart and that I doe unfeignedly desire Grace from thee that when thou shalt call me hereunto I may practice this my resolution through thy assistance to forsake all that is dear unto me in this world rather then to turn from thee to the wayes of sin and that I will watch against all its Temptations whether of prosperity or adversi●y least they should withdraw my heart from thee beseeching thee also to help me against the Temptations of Satan to whose wicked suggestions I resolve by the Grace never to yield my self a Servant And because my own righteousness is but menstruous rags I renounce all confidence therein and acknowledge that I am of my self a hopeless helpless undone creature without righteousness or strength And forasmuch as thou hast of thy bottomless Mercie offered most Graciouslie to me wretched sinner to be again my God throug Christ if I woul accept of thee I call Heaven and Earth to record this day that I do here solemnly avouch thee for the Lord my God and with all possible veneration bowing the neck of my Soul under the feet of thy most sacred Majestie I do here take thee the Lord Jehovah Father Son and Holie Ghost for my portion and chief good and do give up my self bodie and soul for thy servant promising and vowing to serve thee in holiness and righteousness all the daies of my life And since thou hast appointed the Lord Jesus Christ the onely means of coming unto thee I do here upon the bended knees of my Soul accept of him as the onely new and living way by which sinners may have access to thee and do here solemnly joyn my self in a marriage covenant to him O blessed Jesus I come to thee hungry and hardly bestead poor and wretched and miserable and blinde and naked a most loathsome pollu●ed wretch a guilty condemned Malefactor unworthy for ever to wash the feet of the servants of my Lord much more to be solemnly married to the King of Glorie But 〈◊〉 such is thine unparallel'd love I do here with all my power accept thee and do take thee for my head and husband for better for worse for richer for poorer for all times and conditions to love and honour and obey thee before all others and this to the death I embrace thee in all thine offices I renounce mine own worthiness and do here avow thee to be the Lord my Righteousness I re●ounce mine own wisdome and do here take thee for mine onely Guide I renounce ●ine own will and take thy will for my Law And since thou hast told me that I must ●uffer if I will reign I do here covenant with thee to take my lot as it falls with thee and by thy grace asisting to runne all hazzards with thee verily supposing that neither life nor death shall part between thee and me And because thou hast been pleased to give me thy holy Laws as the rule of my life and the way in which I should walk to thy Kingdome I do here willingly put my neck under thy yoak and let my shoulder to thy burden and subscribing to all thy Laws as holy just and good I solemnly take them as the rule of my words thoughts and actions promising that though my fl●sh contradict and rebell yet I will endeavour to order and govern my whole life according to thy direction and will not allow my self in the neglect of any thing that I know to be my duty Onely because through the frailty of my flesh 〈◊〉 am subject to many failings I am bold humbly to protest That unallowed miscarriages contrary to the setled bent and resolution of my heart shall not make void this Covenant for so thou hast
The Lord calls thee this day calls thee to return and repent that thine iniquities may be blotted out bethink thy self what answer thou wilt return Wilt thou hearken or not III. Head concerning Christ Direct 1. FIrst Consider what the Scriptures speak 1. Concerning the Excellencie of his Person John 1. 14. And the Word was made flesh and dwelt among us and we beheld his glory the glory as of the only begotten of the Father full of grace and truth Heb. 1. 3. Who being the brightnesse of his Glory and the expresse Image of his Person 2. Concerning the Glorie of the Mystery of Christ Crucified Isa 53. throughout He is despised and rejected of men a man of Sorrowes and acquainted with grief and we hid as it were our faces from him He was despised and we esteemed him not Surely he hath born our griefs and carried our sorrowes yet we did esteem him stricken smitten of God But he was wounded for our Transgressions he was bruised for our iniquities the chastisements of our peace was upon him and with his stripes we are healed All we like Sheep have gone astray and have turned every on to this way and God hath laid on him the iniquities of all He was oppressed and afflicted yet he opened not his mouth Col. 1. 27. To whom God will make known what is the riches of the Glory of this Mystery among the Gentiles which is Christ in you the hope of Glory Phil. 2. 6 7 8. Who being in the Form of God thought it no robbery to be equal with God but made himself of no reputation and took upon him the forme of a Servant and was made in the likenesse of men and being found in fashion as a man he humbled himself and became obedient unto death even the death of the Cross The Gospel is a Mystery full of wonders 1. There is a wonder of Righteousnesse and Severitie That God should not spare but punish Sin though upon his own Son 2. A Wonder of wisdome That God should being Light out of Darknesse Life out of Death that God should bring about the Rising of the World by the Fall of the Lord the Riches of the Word by the Povertie of their Lord the Fulnesse of the Saints by the emptinesse of the King of Saints 3. A Wonder of Mercy That God should harden his Heart against the Crie of his Son and open his Bowels to the cry of Sinners 4. A Wonder of Love Love in the Father in giving his Son Love in the Son in giving himself his blood his life his Soul a Ransom for sin and all this for Worms Traytors Enemies Direct 2. Ask thy heart these Questions Quest 1. Oh what monster is sin What an Hell what a bottomless pit is it of malignity and wickednesse that none but God can expiate or purge it away that God cannot do it but by taking flesh that God manifested in the flesh could not purge away sin but by suffering that no suffering would serve but Death that no death could serve but such a cruel and cursed death Oh what a Monster is Sin that must have such blood the blood of God to take it away Quest 2. What strange Love is the Love of Christ 1. Strange in regard of the fruit and benefit of it All that Holinesse and Beauty that my Spirit is cloathed with all that peace and joy that possesses my heart all my glorious hopes and expectations for hereafter all that difference that is betwixt my state and the state of Cain Judas and the whole reprobate World this is the Love of Christ Where had I now been had it not been for the Love of Christ 2. Strange Love in regard of the fervency and ardency of it and that not onely to the whole generation of the Elect but to my Soul in particular To expresse this ask this one Question farther What if Christ had done and suffered all this for me alone What if there had been but one Sinner in the World and I had been that Sinner and Christ should have come down from Heaven cloathed himself with flesh giving himself to death given such a glorious Gospel sent forth such a multitude of Ambassadours to preach to to convert and save this one Soul this my Soul this had been strange love Such is the love of Christ to every Elect person that if there had been but one Sinner Christ would have done and suffered all this for one sinner rather then he should have perished Quest 3. Is Christ mine Have I a share in the Gospel is my name written in the Lambs Book All are not Israel though Christ died for all yet all are not made alive by him There are many from whom the Gospel is hid there are many that have rejected the Gospel that have put from them the Word of Life Whilest there are such multitudes that are lost and perish for ever is my Soul found found in Christ Hath he that hath died for me drawn me to himself Hath he that hath given me a liberty to lay hold on him given me a heart to lay hold on him Hath he given me his Spirit in my heart to sanctifie and cleanse me from my sins If I have not the Spirit of Christ in me I am none of his Vnless I wash thee thou hast no part with me If he be not mine then Quest 4. What may I doe to get Christ to be mine May I have him without seeking him Can I live by Christ without coming to Christ believing repenting and following of Christ is this ignorance this idleness is this earthly this Carnal course I take is this loose and vain life I live is this the way to get an interest in Christ if Christ be mine then Quest 5. How may I walk worthy of Christ Is it not by being made conformable to him Conformed to his image by being holy humble and meek Conformed to him in his obedience chearfully and readily doing the Will of God Conformed to him in his sufferings by being content to be brought down and laid low and made vile for his Name Conformed to his Resurrection and Ascension that this poor Soul which hath descended with Christ may also ascend with him Ascend in holy desires and affections ascend in holy praises and acknowledgements confessing to him Worthy is the Lamb that wa● slain to receive power and riches and wisdome and strength and honour and glory and blessing for thou hast redeemed my Life from Death and Crowned me with loving Kindness and tender Mercies IV. Head concerning the vanitie and miserie of a worldlie life BY a Worldly life understand any course or way of life which is short of a godly life That which the Apostle calls Ephes 2. 2. The course of this World Such a life the main business care and delight whereof lies in the managing our Worldly affairs and interests in buying selling working trading to get together this worlds good The main comfort whereof stands in
the life to come on godliness of life here Quest 4. Can I be too godly Can I have too much likeness to God too much care of my ways too much fear of sin Can I be too sure that God is mine Can I have too much peace too much joy and inward comfort I may be too rich to be happy too great to be good too merry to be wise but I cannot be too gracious too humble too watchful too circumspect Let me ask of dying persons whether they have taken more care then needs whether they have more grace then needs Let me ask of those who when they come at last to be weighed in the ballance are found wanting whether there were any fear of making too sure or being too busie and diligent and painful about the work of their Souls Quest 5. Shall I now without any longer delay set upon a godly Life If it be necessary to take up this holy course When shall I begin Shall I this day resolve upon it Can I begin too soon Can I look after God too soon I may defer too long till it be too late and what if I should What if I should stay so long in Sodome till it be too late to escape to Zoar What if I should dwell in the Tabernacles of Wickedness till it be too late to return into the way of Righteousness Awake O my Soul awake from thy worldiness and sensuality away from thy carelesness To day to day if thou wilt hear his voice give thy self to God give thy self up to the power of his Spirit and government of his Word Hitherto I have been a fool hitherto I have been a Servant of Sin and the World Oh that from henceforth I might yield my self to God as one made alive from the dead VI. Head concerning Death and Judgement Direct 1. THink on what the Scriptures speak concerning The Dread Death of Death 1 Concerning the Dread of Death Rev. 6. 8. It is set forth by a pale Horse an horse for strength there is no resistance of it an horse for its swiftness an horse for its office and use to carry away a pale-Horse for its ga●●●iness Death hath a grim and gastly countenance that strike terrour into all hearts and paleness into all faces Job 18. 14. It is called the King of terrours the Black Prince the Prince of Clouds and Darkness as some render it Darkness hath its terrour in it and the King of Terrours that notes the highest and most terrible of Terrours The terrour of death arises 1 From its Office or Errand upon which it comes which is 1 To arrest the guilty sinners and commit them to custody to be reserved to Judgment 2 To revenge the quarrel of an angry God By sin death entered Death came into the world not onely as the Per dissequa peccati one of its Retinue or Attendants but as the vindex peccati By sin man provoked God by death God takes vengeance on man 3 To cut off and carry us away to our place Death is the door betwixt the two worlds the parting point where sinners take their leave for ever of their pomps and their pleasures of their Houses and Lands and their Friends so as never to return to them again It is dreadful to be carried away from our habitations and acquaintance we know not whither sad was the death of him who dying said Anxius vixi dubius motior nunc quo vado nescio I have lived in care I die in doubt but whither I am going I cannot tell but to them that understand whither death is carrying them as it is the case of self-condemned sinners into the place of darkness and eternal misery This is it that make Death indeed the King of Terrours 2 From its Armour Death is furnished 1 With a Dart this notes the stroke of Death whe●●by it dissolves this Tabernacle divides betwixt Soul and Body This dart of Death is such against which there is no Armour of Proof can secure us from which no quality or condition can exempt us neither King nor Captive neither Rich nor Poor neither evil Men nor good Men can escape this Dart whomsoever Death strikes it strikes sure and strikes home and never fails of doing Execution 2 With a Sting 1 Cor. 15. 56. The sting of Death is sin A sting doth two things 1 It pierces 2 It poysons Hence follow those rumours and inflamations and that anguish that a sting puts men to But what is the sting of Death 'T is Sin This is the Poyson upon the Dart of Death that makes it so full of torment an evil heart an evil conscience an evil life this is it that makes Death so terrible A guilty Conscience often stings a sinner in his life in his health in the midst of all his prosperity but when Death and a guilty Conscience strike in together then it stings with a witness 2 Concerning the Death of Death or its destruction This Enemy is to be destroyed Hos 13. 14. Yea it is in part destroyed already 2 Tim. 1. 10. Christ by dying and rising again hath overcome Death and this not for himself but for his Members on whose behalf he hath disarmed Death and taken away its sting so that though it strike them yet it cannot sting them Death a● an hornet hath stung our Lord and in him hath lost his sting Hereupon the Apostle in the persons of all Believers triumphs over Death 1 Cor. 15. 55 57. O Death where is thy sting Thanks be to God who hath given us the Victory through our Lord Jesus Christ. Christians that through Christ have conquered sin by the same Jesus have conquered Death so that now it is possible for thee to live above the fear of Death some natural fears there may be some shrinkings back of the flesh but the great fear is over the bitterness of Death is past 2 Consider what the Scripture speaks concerning Judgement Consider these two Scriptures 2 Cor. 5. 10. For we must all appear before the Judgement-Se●● of Christ Mat. 25. 34. to the end The● shall the King say unto them on the right hand Come ye blessed of my Father inherit the Kingdom prepared for you before the foundation of the world c. Direct 2. Ask thy heart these questions Quest 1. Must I not dye Quest 2 Whither will my death carry me In which of the two Regions of the other world is my death like to land me Either in the Region of Everlasting Light or in the Region of Everlasting Darkness To which of those two Regions am I now travelling By this I may guess whither my death will transport me Quest What a strange change will Death make upon me What a change of my Judgment and Opinion With what a different eye shall I look on all things then from what I do now Shall I look on God on Christ on Holinesse on peace of Conscience with such a slighting and undervaluing eye
How can this be Must we disbelieve our Senses lay down our Reasons ere we can believe the Scriptures Must we call evil good and good evil Must we count darkness light and light darkness Is pleasure pain and pain pleasure Is loss gain and gain loss Is ease torment and torment ease Doth Religion make things cease to be what they are and to be what they are not or at least Must we believe that darkness is the Mother of light that good is the Daughter of evil Can we hather grapes of thorns or figs of thistles Can darkness give light or death it self bring forth life Must we say that contraries no longer destroy but produce each other and that the womb brings forth its own destruction How can these things be But must God give a Reason of his actions or else they are not though evil cannot bring forth good darkness cannot bring forth light yet Cannot God bring forth good out of Evil light out of darkness Though darkness cannot bring forth light evil cannot bring forth good by a natural causation yet Cannot God make evil an occasion of good Though it do work efficiently yet can it not work objectively neither to it Though the torment the Medicine puts men to be not ease yet may it not work towards ease May not the storm though it help not yet hasten the Labourer on his work the T●aveller on his way May not the darkness of the night make more diligent in the day May not sickness teach men more temperance and poverty more frugality But to proceed more distinctly How can the Saints evil things work to their good That they do so cannot be denied unless we will deny not only Scripture but common Sence and Experience but how comes it to pass I answer in 4. Particulars 1. The Affliction and Tribulations of the Saints are the way that leads them on to the possession of that good which God hath intended to them afflictions are the way of the Kingdom the Cross is the way to the Crown Acts 14. 22. Through many Tribulations we must enter into the Kingdom of God Psal 66. 11 12. Thou broughtest us into the net thou hast laid affliction upon our loyns thou hast caused men to ride over our heads we went through fire and water thou broughtest us into a wealthy place Observe it Their troubles are their way to their Triumph their very falling into the net their way to escape Their Enemies boast Escape Arise yes let them free themselves with such hopes while they will we have them sure enough we have them under foot we have them in the net If this be their way wee 'l keep them in their way long enough Now we have them down they shall not be able to rise I but yet it appears through all this the Lord led them forth into a wealthy place The High-way of the proud is not their more ready way to the dust than the dust of Saints is their sure way to honour When Israel were to go to Canaan they must take the Brick-Kilnes the Red Sea the Wilderness Jordan in their way could any one have imagined that the bondage the straits they were under the doubling their Tasks the cruelty of their Task-Masters their enclosure at the Red Sea did mean any good to them yet how fell it out at last their darkest dispensations had light in their latter end Their greatest bondage leads on to their greatest liberty Every cross Providence is a step to the accomplishment of the Promise The Wheel is ever moving on to its end it moves still forwards even when it seems to go quite backwards As the River by its many turnings and windings forwards and backwards is still in motion to the Sea when it seems to be running quite contrary Christians if ever the Salvation of God seems to be removed farther off from you If the work of God should at any time seem to go backwards if cross winds should turn the whole course so that you appear rather to be marching back to Egypt than on to Canaan yet be not discouraged though your way be an unlikely an unpromising way though you be led about forwards and backwards yet still you are making on though the lesser Wheels be never so cross and contrary in their motions yet the great Wheel is still moving Right on to your blessed and hoped end God intends your good your spiritual good here your eternal good hereafter and believe it now for he will let you see it hereafter that those very things which most threaten your miscarriage and a total abortion of your hopes are made all to concur to the bringing them about and to your more full and speedy possession of them Note farther here two Things 1. All things work not they shall work de futuro but de praesenti they do work as the Apostle says The Mystery of Iniquity so we may say The Mystery of the Saints Redemption doth already work the work is already on the wheel and every wheel is in its motion for you not only your Brethren the Saints and Angels who are all praying for your peace and seeking your good but your Enemies also the Dragon with all his Armies are at work for you all the Councils of this world are already sitting upon the very matter God hath call'd them together for this purpose The Pope with all his Conclave the Jesuits Preists Monks and Friars with all their Covents yea the Devil with all his Conclave of Hell are all at work for the good of Saints It 's true they mean not nor intend any such thing their designs are against you they count they are working for themselves as 't is said concerning the Assyrian Isa 10. 6 7. God sent him forth upon a Design of his own to execute his Counsel in the punishing of Hypocrites to purge out the Chaff from the Wheat nevertheless he meaneth not so nor doth his heart think so the Assyrian minds not what God's Design is but follows his own Design fights for himself and spoils for himself but God's Design is still carried on by him though he think not of it All the Events in the World are driving the same way every Disease or Infirmity that comes upon you every Loss that you sustain every Scoff or Reproach that you suffer the shame in your Faces the Sorrow of your Hearts the Torment in your Bowels the Aches in your Bones are all working your good All the changes of your Conditions your fair Weather and your foul your Sun-shine and your Clouds your Plenty and your Wants your Eases and your Pains your Liberties and your Prisons are all making for you your good is already working by all these Things See Christians what an Harvest of Blessedness is growing up to you out of this Promise the Seed is already sowing your good is already working God is at work the whole Creation is at work Men and Angels good men and evil men
Oh Christians how many poor are there that fit down by their poverty who if they starve yet will not beg their emptiness hath taken away their Appetites These are sad Souls 't is a sad sight to behold a company of hunger-bitten Souls sit weeping and sighing seeking after the Bread and Water of life and finding none but to see empty and yet not hungry fainting and yet not panting Souls to see Souls even dying away for want and yet not desiring or craving a supply this is a much sorer spectacle A starving thirstless Soul is next to a Ghost Well if ever such Souls find who never seek water 't is more than God hath promised 'T is they that seek water to whom God will open a River 6. VVhatever difficulty there be to furnish the hungry Saints with a sufficiency of Provision yet one way or other it shall be done I the Lord will hear I the God of Israel will not forsake them Upon me be all their wants I am God and can I am their God the God of Israel and will provide for them They must and shall be provided for whatever course I be put to take I must not see them starve The Lord will not be wanting to them If his VVord be not heard his VVorks shall speak if Preachers cannot Providence shall preach to them if their friends cannot their enemies their stripes their wounds their rods shall instruct them Thy Rod and thy Staffe comfort me If they have no other the Sun Moon and Sta●● the Fouls of the Air the Beasts of the Field shall be their Prophets and Apostles If any should fail yet the Spirit of the Lord shall not fail to be their Teacher and Comforter 2. Extraordinary means have more in them than ordinary and no means more than means 1. Extraordinary means when ordinary cannot be had are sweeter and better feeding to the Saints than ordinary would be The less of the Creature the more of God the less of common Providence the more of special Grace Water out of the Rock was more precious than out of the River the Manna of the Wilderness was to them that understood it better than the Milk of Canaan Elijah never made better meales than what he got out of the Ravens mouth I have heard of a woman in great distress of Soul who received comfort when the Word was brought her by the mouth of a Child which she had failed of receiving from the mouthes of many excellent Ministers 2. No means often prove better than means when I say no means I do not understand simply none meanes they shall have of one kind or other their understandings their memories their secret duties Prayer Meditation c. but by no meanes I understand nothing from without no Ordinances Friends Societies Books c. Gods feeding of a Soul more immediately is much sweeter then when he sends provision by the hands of another the Samaritans hearing of Christs words from his own mouth was much more to them than the same words reported by the woman Du●cius ex ipso fonte Water is the purer the nearer the Fountain the Bread that comes down from Heaven is better Bread than that which grows up out of the Earth though that be originally from Heaven also By how much the more immediately our comforts come from Heaven by so much the more they have of Heaven in them If upon the failing of publick Communion it b● made up so much the more in secret sure the Saints have no reason to complain And whether this be not so let the Prisons into which the Saints have bin sometimes cast the Wilderness into which they have been sometimes banished let Elihu's Songs in the night Peters Pauls Silahs Songs in the Prison in the Stocks stand forth and testifie If Prison joyes and exile comforts have not been often both fuller and sweeter to them than when they have rolled in Manna and lived in the fulness and freedom of all helps and means then not a few Christians have either mistaken or mis-reported their experiences To pretend to live above Ordinances whilest God affords them is a wickedness that some men have to repent of but where God denies them he doth he will provide a better subsistance without them Now lay all this together and then you will see that even this also this most grievous of Judgements the famine of the Word when-ever it befalls shall work for good to those that love God Christians chear up your hearts whatever drought or dearth may fall upon the World your are provided for you shall have enough If the shours fail without you have within you that which shall spring up to eternal life If your streams should be dryed up if your Pastures should be trodden down you have a God that will be both your Pastor and Pasture If the River fail you the Rock shall supply you what you want in ordinary you may look to be made up in extraordinary means The drying up of the waters shall but drive you up to the Spring-head If ever the Stars fail you God shall but exchange Star-light for Sun-light while there 's light in the Sun you shall not walk in darkness See but to this make sure that this God is yours and he must find out a comfortable feeding for you if you can but say Davids first words after him The Lord is my Shepherd you may then with confidence say the whole Psalm after him I shall not want he will make me to lie down in green Pastures he will lead me by the still Waters though I walk through the valley of the shadow of death I will fear no evil thy Rod and thy Staff shall comfort me Thou shalt prepare me a Table in the presence of mine Enemies Surely Goodness and Mercy shall follow me all the dayes of my life and I will dwell in the House of the Lord for ever 2. There is another Objection that seems to have one difficulty in it Suppose a Saint to fall into Distraction and thereby to be deprived utterly of the use of his Reason and so to live and die How can it be imagined that this can work for his good either in this World or in the World to come Can any good arise out of an incapacity of any longer doing or receiving good or patiently suffering Evil Can either his Grace here or his Glory hereafter be increased or advanced by a mans being converted into a meer Bruit 1. There 's no doubt at all but this may make for the Churches good Is there nothing that others may learn out of such a sad Providence If others may reap good by my evil is it nothing to me May it not be said to be good for any particular Saint to bear the soarest affliction by which the Church may have benefit He hath not much of a Saint to whom if it were afore-hand proposed whether for the benefit of the Church he would be content if
serious Question But what am I all this while Let this thought sawce thy sweet Morsel spice thy pleasant Cups be the Burthen of thy merry Songs After this Hell Snares Fire and Brimstone the Vengeance of Eternal Fire Oh an Heaven a Paradise oh my dear pleasures oh my sweet Laughter oh merry dayes what Mortal can part with you I but what comes after What is there at the bottom Look a little before thee and if that sight turn not thy stomack sure thou art sufficiently hardy Study thy case and tremble and when thou tremblest there 's hope thou wilt turn Think not of Repentance or escaping from thy sinful sta●e till thou see and fear it We read Isa 42. 7. that Christ was sent to open the blind eyes and to bring out the Prisoners out of Prison If the Prisoners eyes be shut 't is to little purpose that the Prison doors be open Their Eyes must be first open'd not only that they may see their way out but that they may see themselves in Prison Open thine Eyes Sinner if ever thou wilt escape open thine Eyes and see where thou art Thy Fools Paradise wherein thou blessest thy self is thy Souls Prison where thou art like to be held under Eternal Bondage 2. Give a present Bill of Divorce to every sin hug not Death one minute longer in thy Bosom If thou lovest thy Life say not of any one sin Nothing but Death shall part thee and me No not so much as this Yet a little while and I will let thee go Today to day if your will hear his voice hearden not your hearts 4. Dread it as Hell that thy hope in Christ should lessen thy fear of sin Let not thy hope of a Saviour be thy damnation Make not Christ the Pandor of sin continue not in sin because Grace hath abounded 4. Break off from thy Companions in sin wilt thou love them to the death Christ and thy Soul can never be married till thy Soul and Sinners be parted Escape for thy life get thee up from the Tents of these men linger not Thou art held under the power of the Devil by cords and by knots by the cords of thy sinnes and by the knots of thy Companions There 's no hope that the cords of sin will be broken till the knots of evil Companions be loosed Sinner these binding Cords will if thou look not to it become whip cords to torment thee Oh take heed thou never come to be lashed with such knotted cords Thy Companions in sin as they now heighten thy pleasures so will they hereafter sharpen thy plagues Sinners comfort their hearts with this thought That if they be damned they shall have store of company but let them know That the fire of Hell will burn just so much the cooler for the multitudes that are there as the fire of their Chimney does for the store of fewel When thou art charmed with the roaring of thy Companion● in the Ale-house think what musick their roaring with thee will make when you shall all meet in your eternal Prison Away from evil company you will remember hereafter when ●is too late how much and with how little success I have laboured with you in this thing 5. Baffle not Conscience once more Awakened Sinner Charm not thy Conscience into silence nor dash it out of countenance Thy Conscience is the only Friend that God or the Soul hath left within thee Thy will and thy affections and thine appetite are all gone the Devil hath stoln them away and hired them all against thee thou hast nothing but poor Conscience left Thy Conscience hath been often upon the pleading with thee for God and for pity to thy Soul It hath warned thee reproved thee and often whisper'd thee in thine Ear What dost thou mean whither art thou going when wilt thou return Away with thy sins have done with thy Companions no more of this drunkenness this riot this covetousness Thou art a lost man thy Soul is lost if thou go on Thus Conscience hath warned thee and thou hast sometimes hearkned to it and spoken it fair The throbs and the pangs and the wounds thou hast felt and received from it have wrung from thee now and then a promise Well through the Grace of God I 'le hearken to Conscience I 'le be a new man Away from me ye sinners I will keep the Commandments of my God And yet shortly after when thy Temptations return thy Companions come all 's forgotten and along thou goest as a fool to the Stocks or an Ox to the slaughter and this hath been thy way and thy mann●r from time to time Now and then Conscience draws a sigh or a ●ear from thee and by and by receives a kick or a stab Beware Sinner Conscience will not alwayes be thus us'd If ever it speak again say it not Nay It 's next word may be it's last if ever thou weariest it into perpetual silence then farewel all for ever Conscience is the only Friend thou hast left Convinced Soul How wilt thou bear the revenges of an awakened abused Conscience all thy b●fflings of it here will be repeated over in eternity How will all this look when it shall meet thee before thy Judge Save thy self from that hour Baffle nor Conscience once more 6. Let not the g●eatness of thy sins nor the difficulty of Christs terms hinder or discourage thee from making a present close with Christ Say not his Yoke is too heavy his Cross is too grievous for me to bear or my sins are too great for him to bear Set the Throne against the Yoke the Crown against the C●oss infinite Merit and Mercy against mighty sins and go unto Jesus cast thy self on his bloud and bowels and put thy self under his Yoke and Scepter If he will give Life to thee be content that he give Laws to thee and as ever thou expectest to live by him be resolved to live to him and no longer to thy self Go to Jesus and when thou goest take with thee these two Scriptures Mat. 11. 28. Come unto me all ye that are weary and heavy laden and I will give you rest Take my yoke upon you and learn of me and you shall find rest unto your Souls Joh. 6. 37. Him that cometh unto me I will in no wise cast out 7. Fall close to Duties and keep close to Ordinances 1. Let secret and Family Prayer be thy daily exercise Count not thy self a Christian till thou give thy self to prayer 2. Let not reading the Word Catechising c. be strangers in thy house 3. Prize improve and sanctifie the Sabbaths The Lord on those dayes comes down upon his Mount to meet thy Soul to commune with thee to bless thee to feed thee and fill thee with whatsoever thy Soul desireth or wanteth Get thee up to meet thy God But remember when thou goest leave thy staff behind thee 4. View often and take an account of thy self of the
Particulars and you have the conversation that becometh the Gospel wherein that I may perswade as well as direct you consider these following Arguments 2. This is to them to your Adversaries an evident token of perdition this united humble peaceable unanimous boldness in your holy course whereby you walk in the Spirit and power of the Gospel and are not frighted or terrified out of it this is and will be to your Persecutors an evident token of Perdition The falls and flaws in the Lives of Saints and their Quarrelings and Divisions amongst themselves do strengthen the hands and the confidence of sinners against them The fears and faintings of Saints are the flushings of sinners when Saints hang the wing sinners lift up the head The Majesty and Beauty of an holy life joyned with and humble and patient Magnanimity and undantedness will be a dart in the Liver of the Enemies of it It is an evident token to them of Perdition It is not only a Death-Token upon them Persecution is a black mark of a Son of Perdition but it is an evident Token unto them It will read them their Doom it will make their own hearts to fall upon themselves and their own consciences to give them their Sentence 2. This is to you an evident Token of Salvation but to you of Salvation The word is sure To him that ordereth his Conversation aright will I shew the Salvation of God If we be dead with Christ we shall also live with him if we suffer with him we shall also be glorified together with him To him that overcometh will I give to sit with me on my Throne even as I have overcome and am set down with my Father on his Throne Fear none of those things which thou shalt suffer Be thou faithful unto the death and I will give thee a Crown of Life Salvation and that of God There 's much in that Addition and that of God it notes that the Salvation of the suffering Saints shall be Sure Great 1. It notes That their Salvation shall be sure You shall certainly be saved for God hath undertaken for it that 's the import of the expression If it be God that justifies who shall condemn If it be God that will save who shall destroy The matter is sure you shall be saved and that of God It may be Sathan will promise Hearken to me and I will save you harmless But he is a Liar and a Deceiver he is weak and cannot false and will not It may be the evil World will tell you If thou wilt cast in thy Lot with us take our Advice follow our Example come along with us thou may'st save thy self all this harm and loss But there is as much trust to the children as to the Father of Lies But if the Lord God the God of Power the God of Truth sayes I will save who will say nay 2. It notes that their salvation shall be great The great God will do for them great things He will save them by a mighty Salvation He will save them against all those mighty hindrances that lie in the way Who art thou O great Mountain before Zerubbabel thou shalt become a plain All the difficulties and unlikelihoods all the astonishing and flesh-non-plus-ing Obstacles that stand in the way of their Redemption will be nothing before the mighty God He will save them from their mighty sins sufferings and fears from the vanity and vexations of this Earth and from the vengeance of eternal fire Christians Do but go on walk with Christ suffer with Christ and ●ear none of those things which you shall suffer and this shall be to you an evident Token of Salvation and that of God 3. Consider again the Argument of the Text These things do and the God of Peace shall be with you What encouragement there is in this promise I have already shew'd you Two things I shall only mention here one of which hath been insisted on already Consider First If God be with you all shall make for you Secondly If God be with you you shall shortly be with God 1. If God be with you all shall make for you Remember what you have heard out of Rom. 8. 28 31. Christians perhaps you will not know how to make a good Construction of some Providences that may possibly befal you before you dye Such Cases there may be that Providence may seem to be a plain Contradiction of the Promise Suppose the People of God in any Nation under Heaven should at any time have not only an I●undation of temporal Calamities Famine and Pestilence and Sword Oppression Rapine and Cruelty but a Floud of Spiritual Judgments also breaking in upon them a Famine of the Word an Eclipse of the Light of the glorious Gospel among them their green Pasture trodden down their pure Waters puddled God's Spiritual Worship made to give place to Will-worship Superstition and Idolatry the Institutions of God to the inventions of Men his House made an Habitation for Dragons for the Scritch-Owl and Bittern for Ziim and Jim and every unclean thing And that in such a time when they had given themselves to more than ordinary praying and fasting and humbling themselves and repenting of their iniquities when they had set their faces towards Sion and were full of hopes that the Lord was about to build and to plant to cast out their rubbish to repair their ruins to bring in their peace like a River and to establish his Tabernacle amongst them Suppose that in such a time the Lord should even spit in their faces should dash all their hopes and put into their hands a cup of trembling should bring trouble upon their loyns and cause darkness to cover their faces should expose them to sco●● and contempt make them a reproach and a by-word should suffer them to be trampled upon as the filth of the World and the off-scouring of all things Suppose you should have liv'd in such times and places and have heard them complaining thus All things work for good why we see all things fall out for the worse so far are our evil things from working for good that our good things have wrought our hurt Not only our outward good things our peace and our plenty but our spiritual good things have undone us our spiritual Liberties and Priviledges our Ordinances our Duties our Prayers our Fastings our Zeal for the Lord of Hosts not only our sins but our Prayers our repentings our reformings have undone us We have prayed and fasted to good purpose we have even prayed our selves into poverty contempt darkness confusion into the snares that have been laid for us and into the hands of those that hate us All these things are against us all our fears are come upon us all our comforts yea and our hopes too are running from us the whole course of Providence seems to be driven on to our utter ruine every day every hour it grows darker and darker
hearts desire for you all is that you may be saved and if there be any persons that bear evil will to me my particular wish for them is The Good-will of him that dwelt in the Bush be those Men's Portions for ever These are some of my Wishes for you will you joyn your Wishes with mine will you turn your Wishes into Prayers and let this be your prayer The Lord grant thee thine hearts desire and fulfill all thy Mind Brethren do I wish you any harm in all this If not if it be to be wished that the word of Christ were rooted in your hearts and your Souls thereby rooted in the Grace of God if it be to be wished that your Lusts were rooted out your sins dead and dried up your foot gotten out of the Snare your Souls brought into the Fold your fruits of righteousness and holiness abounding and growing up unto eternal life If all this be to be wished then give in your votes with mine wish and pray pray and press on press on and wait for the accomplishment of this grace in you all I tell you again I wish you well and not only I but the Lord God that hath sent me to you The Lord Jesus wishes you well he wishes and wooes woes and weeps weeps and dyes that your Souls might live and be blessed for ever He hath once more sent me to you even to the worst amongst you to tell you from him that he 's unwilling you should perish that he hath a kindness for you in his heart if you will accept it He hath Blood and Bowels for your Blood to expiate you guilt to wash away your filth and Bowels to offer you the benefit of his Bloud with this wish Oh that it were theirs Oh that they would hearken and accept Only I must add That the Lord hath two sorts of Wishes concerning sinners The first is Oh that they would hearken Oh that they would come in be healed and be saved Deut. 5. 29. This wish is an Olive Branch that brings good ●idings and gives great hopes of Peace and Mercy His last Wish is Oh that they had hearkened that they had accepted Ps 81. 13. O that my People had hearkened to me Luk. 19. 42. Oh that thou hadst known in this thy day the things that concern thy peace This Wish hath nothing but Dread and death in it it is the Black Flag hung out that proclaims External Wars The sence is Israel had once a fair time of it a time of Love a time of Grace a time of Peace Oh that they had hearkned then that they had known the things that concern their peace But wo wo to them 't is too late the door is shut the Season is over the Day is past But now they are hid from thine Eyes There are three deadly darts in this Wish oh that thou hadst it includes in it these three cutting words Thou hast not Thou mightest Thou shalt not for ever 1. There is this in it Thou hast not What have I not why thou hast not known the things that belong to thy peace Thou hast had the door of Glory the Gate of Heaven open to thee and hast been call'd for and invited in but thou hast lost the opportunity Thou knewest not when thou wer● well offered nor would'st take notice what a day was before thee what a price was in thine hand thy peace the Gospel of peace the Prince of peace a Kingdome of peace was set open offered and brought home to thy doors but thou hadst so many other matters to look after that thou tookest no notice of it but hast let it slip There 's one Dart. Thou hast not known There 's a Gospel gone there 's a Christ gone there 's a Soul a Kingdom lost 2. There is this in it Thou mightest Oh that thou hadst why Might I Ye thou mightest if thou wouldst thou mightst Thy God did not mock thee when he preach'd peace to thee he was willing and wish'd it thine if thou wouldst thou mightst have made it thine own but whilst he would thou wouldest not There 's another Dart. I might have known I have none to thank but my self for the loss mine undoing was mine own doing There are no such torments as when the Soul flies upon it self and takes revenge on it self oh the gashes that such self reflections make Soul how camest thou in hither into all this misery oh 't is of my self my self that my destruction is The door was open and I was told of it and was bid come in but I would not That I am lost and undone was not my Fate which I could not avoid but my Fault and my folly It seems to give some ease of our torment when we can shift off the fault It was not I but the Woman said Adam It was not I but the Serpent said the Woman if it had been true it would have given ease as well as serve for an excuse This thought 'T was mine own doing tears the very caul of the heart Oh I have none to blame but my self mine own foolish and froward heart This is my ignorance this is my unbelief this is my willfulness my lusts and my pleasures and my Idols that I was running after that have brought me under this dreadful loss 'T was my own doing 3. There is this in it Thou shalt not for ever Oh that thou hadst why may I not yet Is there no hope of recovering the opportunity not one word more not one hour more may not the Sun go one degree backward No no 't is too late too late thou hast had thy day from henceforth no more for ever There 's the last Dart Time 's past there 's the death the Hell the anguish the Worm that shall gnaw to eternity This one word Time 's past sets all Hell a roaring and when it s once spoken to a sinner on Earth there 's Hell begun Go thy way wretch fill up thy measure and fall into thy place The Gospel hath no more to say to thee but this one word Because I have called and thou refusedst I have stretched out my hand and thou regardedst not but hast set at nought all my Counsels and wouldst none of my reproofs I also will laugh at thy calamities and mock when thy fear cometh when thy fear cometh as desolation and thy destruction cometh as a whirle-wind when distress and anguish cometh upon thee then shalt thou call but I will not answer thou shalt seek me early but shalt not find me Beloved my hopes are and I am not able to say but that you are yet under the first wish Oh that they would Christ is yet preaching you to faith and sends his Wish along with his Word Oh that they would believe Christ is yet preaching Repentance and Conversion to you and wishes O that they would repent that they would be converted and to this wish of my Lord my Soul and all that is