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that_o all_o former_a difference_n if_o any_o be_v betwixt_o they_o be_v then_o take_v away_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o indytement_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o several_a act_n and_o qualification_n insist_v upon_o to_o infer_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v accession_n to_o his_o father_n death_n it_o be_v answer_v primo_fw-la that_o the_o indytement_n in_o so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o 51._o act_n par_fw-fr 11._o k._n ja_n 6_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o murder_n under_o trust_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v punishable_a as_o treason_n be_v not_o relevant_a because_o the_o father_n can_v in_o law_n be_v say_v to_o be_v under_o trust_n and_o assurance_n of_o the_o son_n and_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n take_v only_a place_n in_o case_n where_o a_o man_n be_v invite_v to_o his_o neighbour_n house_n or_o of_o a_o traveller_n be_v in_o a_o inn_n and_o that_o he_o be_v murder_v under_o that_o trust_n &_o the_o same_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v 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and_o respect_n that_o become_v a_o son_n to_o have_v to_o his_o father_n but_o as_o to_o these_o and_o all_o other_o act_n precede_v march_n 1685_o the_o defender_n be_v secure_v by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o as_o the_o defender_n can_v be_v pursue_v for_o any_o crime_n precede_v that_o time_n neither_o in_o judgement_n nor_o out_o with_o the_o same_o they_o in_o effect_n be_v no_o crime_n be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o act_n of_o indemnity_n they_o can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o make_v use_v of_o as_o qualification_n or_o aggravation_n to_o infer_v another_o crime_n posterior_n thereto_o 4o._o as_o to_o that_o pretend_a qualification_n that_o when_o the_o defender_n do_v touch_v his_o father_n dead_a body_n after_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n the_o corpse_n do_v bleed_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o superstitious_a observation_n without_o any_o ground_n either_o in_o law_n or_o reason_n and_o carpzovius_fw-la relate_v part_n 3._o quest_n 122._o num_fw-la 31._o that_o several_a person_n upon_o that_o ground_n have_v be_v unjust_o challenge_v and_o that_o he_o in_o his_o own_o experience_n have_v see_v a_o dead_a body_n bleed_v in_o presence_n of_o a_o person_n who_o be_v not_o guilty_a as_o also_o that_o he_o have_v see_v the_o body_n not_o bleed_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o person_n that_o be_v guilty_a and_o mattheus_fw-la de_fw-la criminibus_fw-la be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n tit_n 16._o de_fw-la quaestionibus_fw-la num_fw-la 12_o the_o sanguine_a porro_fw-la de_fw-la cadavere_fw-la profluente_fw-la quod_fw-la dicitur_fw-la id_fw-la de_fw-la plurimis_fw-la experimentis_fw-la comprobetur_fw-la tamen_fw-la cum_fw-la experimenta_fw-la falsa_fw-la sint_fw-la ratio_fw-la vero_fw-la idonea_fw-la nulla_fw-la reddi_fw-la possit_fw-la non_fw-la putaverim_fw-la indicium_fw-la ad_fw-la torturam_fw-la sufficiens_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la sapientis_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la incerto_fw-la experimento_fw-la credere_fw-la quod_fw-la certa_fw-la ratione_fw-la dirimendum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n bleed_v be_v that_o the_o surgeon_n that_o come_v out_o to_o visit_v the_o body_n do_v make_v a_o incision_n about_o the_o neck_n which_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o bleed_a and_o also_o the_o very_a move_n of_o the_o dead_a body_n when_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o grave_n and_o out_o of_o the_o coffin_n may_v occasion_v the_o bleed_a especial_o see_v the_o body_n do_v not_o bleed_v for_o some_o time_n after_o which_o certain_o be_v make_v by_o the_o motion_n and_o by_o the_o incision_n as_o also_o as_o a_o further_a evidence_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v the_o defender_n touch_v the_o body_n the_o surgeon_n do_v likeways_o touch_v the_o body_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o several_a other_o present_a so_o that_o the_o bleed_a can_v not_o more_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o touch_v than_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o other_o person_n present_a 5o._o as_o to_o the_o other_o article_n lybele_v relate_v to_o the_o pretend_a murder_n they_o be_v but_o mere_a story_n and_o the_o truth_n be_v and_o it_o be_v offer_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v go_v to_o his_o chamber_n and_o bed_n the_o night_n before_o his_o father_n death_n he_o do_v not_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n nor_o out_o of_o the_o roum_n till_o the_o next_o morning_n that_o john_n robertson_n his_o father_n servant_n come_v to_o his_o chamber_n where_o he_o be_v in_o bed_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o his_o master_n roum_n and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o find_v he_o upon_o which_o the_o defender_n immediate_o arise_v and_o put_v on_o his_o clothes_n and_o go_v out_o to_o see_v where_o his_o father_n be_v and_o short_o after_o word_n be_v bring_v he_o by_o some_o person_n in_o the_o town_n that_o they_o do_v see_v his_o father_n body_n lie_v in_o the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v general_o conclude_v by_o all_o that_o he_o have_v throw_v himself_o in_o the_o water_n and_o the_o body_n be_v take_v out_o and_o lay_v in_o a_o low-roum_a it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o all_o the_o neighbour_n about_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v bury_v the_o next_o day_n 6o._o the_o particular_n lybele_v to_o infer_v the_o defender_n accession_n to_o his_o father_n death_n be_v but_o remote_a and_o uncertain_a conjecture_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o ex_fw-la praesumptionibus_fw-la et_fw-la conjecturis_fw-la nemo_fw-la criminaliter_fw-la condemnari_fw-la potest_fw-la especial_o as_o to_o a_o capital_a punishment_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o common_a law_n leg_n 5._o digest_v de_fw-la paenis_fw-la jed_n nec_fw-la de_fw-la supplicationibus_fw-la debere_fw-la aliquem_fw-la damnare_fw-la satius_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la impunitum_fw-la relinqui_fw-la facinus_fw-la nocentis_fw-la quam_fw-la innocentem_fw-la damnare_fw-la and_o which_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n write_v upon_o the_o subject_a as_o bartol_n upon_o the_o foresay_a law_n and_o farin_n part_n 3._o oper_n crim._n quaest._n
86._o and_o the_o lawyer_n by_o he_o there_o cite_v and_o muscard_v de_fw-fr prob_fw-la conclus_fw-la 223._o lay_n it_o down_o as_o a_o certain_a conclusion_n quod_fw-la argumenta_fw-la quantumcunque_fw-la urgentissima_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la essent_fw-la talia_fw-la quae_fw-la mentem_fw-la indicantis_fw-la adeo_fw-la coactarent_fw-la quod_fw-la aliudcredere_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la sufficerent_fw-la ad_fw-la condemnationem_fw-la paenae_fw-la corporalis_fw-la sed_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la pecuniariae_fw-la 7o._o the_o presumption_n and_o qualification_n lybele_v can_v be_v sustain_v even_o to_o infer_v a_o arbitrary_a punishment_n because_o they_o may_v and_o be_v take_v off_o by_o other_o presumption_n that_o either_o the_o father_n be_v not_o murder_v but_o that_o in_o a_o frainzie_n or_o melancholy_a fit_n he_o have_v throw_v himself_o in_o the_o water_n or_o at_o least_o if_o he_o be_v murder_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v no_o accession_n thereto_o and_o the_o 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physician_n as_o also_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n he_o be_v see_v read_v upon_o the_o book_n of_o burtoun_n melancholy_a and_o that_o day_n when_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o town_n in_o company_n of_o mr._n bell_n the_o minister_n &_o aiton_n merchant_n in_o haddingtoun_n they_o observe_v he_o to_o be_v melancholy_a disorder_a and_o more_o trouble_v than_o ordinary_a or_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o father_n be_v murder_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v presume_v that_o the_o defender_n have_v any_o accession_n thereto_o or_o that_o he_o will_v have_v commit_v such_o a_o act_n against_o the_o very_a tie_n and_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o also_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o foresay_a letter_n write_v to_o the_o defender_n by_o his_o father_n that_o they_o be_v in_o entire_a friendship_n as_o also_o when_o the_o furmise_n go_v abroad_o that_o his_o father_n have_v be_v murder_v if_o he_o have_v be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o he_o 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