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death_n day_n die_v king_n 6,051 5 3.6079 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67709 Xenophon's history of the affairs of Greece in seven books : being a continuation of the Peloponnesian War, from the time where Thucydides ends, to the battel at Mantinea : to which is prefixed an abstract of Thucydides and a brief account of the land and naval forces of the ancient Greeks / translated from the Greek by John Newman. Xenophon.; Newman, John. 1685 (1685) Wing X19; ESTC R31868 205,778 512

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syracuse_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n lose_v gela_n and_o camarina_n soon_o after_o the_o leontini_n that_o live_v at_o syracuse_n revolt_a from_o dyonisius_n and_o the_o syracusian_n return_v to_o their_o own_o city_n and_o immediate_o the_o syracusian_n send_v the_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o dionysius_n as_o far_o as_o catana_n in_o pursuit_n of_o they_o the_o samian_o be_v close_o block_v up_o by_o lysander_n go_v then_o first_o to_o consult_v of_o a_o surrender_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o give_v the_o assault_n and_o agree_v upon_o these_o condition_n that_o every_o freeman_n shall_v depart_v with_o a_o single_a coat_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v deliver_v every_o thing_n else_o and_o so_o they_o march_v out_o lysander_n restore_v the_o town_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o to_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n appoint_v ten_o magistrate_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o send_v home_o all_o the_o confederate_n ship_n to_o their_o respective_a city_n after_o that_o 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onomacles_n xeuxippus_fw-la pityas_n plistolas_n clinomachus_n ilarchus_n leo_n chaerilas_n patesiadas_n cleosthenes_n lycarius_n eperatus_n onomantius_n alexippidas_n misgolaidas_n isias_n aracus_n evarchippus_n pantacles_n pityas_n archytas_n eudicus_n in_o who_o time_n lysander_n achieve_v the_o forementioned_a exploit_n and_o return_v home_o in_o the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o sixth_o month_n of_o the_o war._n the_o thirty_o be_v nominate_v immediate_o upon_o demolish_n the_o long-wall_n and_o piraeus_n be_v choose_v to_o make_v law_n for_o the_o new_a government_n which_o they_o still_o defer_v either_o to_o collect_v or_o publish_v appoint_v a_o senate_n and_o magistracy_n after_o their_o own_o humour_n at_o first_o they_o seize_v and_o put_v to_o death_n all_o those_o that_o they_o know_v live_v upon_o evidence_v in_o time_n of_o the_o democracy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o such_o as_o be_v troublesome_a to_o honest_a and_o good_a man_n the_o senate_n 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other_o must_v of_o necessity_n remove_v such_o as_o be_v the_o great_a obstacle_n in_o their_o way_n if_o you_o therefore_o think_v say_v he_o because_o we_o be_v not_o one_o but_o thirty_o that_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o ought_v to_o be_v less_o solicitous_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o this_o model_n than_o a_o single_a person_n will_v be_v for_o a_o monarchy_n sense_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o always_o in_o a_o bad_a sense_n you_o be_v a_o fool._n when_o several_a be_v arbitrary_o put_v to_o death_n many_o be_v observe_v to_o meet_v together_o discourse_v and_o wonder_v what_o kind_n of_o government_n they_o be_v likely_a to_o have_v theramenes_n tell_v they_o that_o unless_o they_o take_v a_o more_o competent_a number_n into_o their_o society_n the_o aristocracy_n can_v not_o stand_v thereupon_o critias_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o thirty_o be_v jealous_a of_o theramenes_n lest_o he_o shall_v become_v popular_a choose_v three_o thousand_o to_o participate_v of_o 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necessary_a for_o the_o solemnize_n the_o feast_n of_o venus_n at_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o their_o office_n promise_v according_a to_o a_o former_a engagement_n to_o procure_v they_o woman_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n and_o the_o most_o celebrate_a beauty_n in_o thebes_n they_o be_v such_o kind_n of_o blade_n expect_v to_o divert_v themselves_o very_o pleasant_o that_o night_n after_o supper_n when_o phyllidas_n have_v warm_v they_o pretty_a well_o with_o wine_n they_o order_v he_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o miss_v according_o he_o go_v out_o and_o fetch_v in_o mello_n and_o his_o companion_n dress_v three_o of_o the_o mlike_a lady_n and_o the_o rest_n like_o their_o woman_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o the_o treasury_n then_o he_o go_v in_o and_o acquaint_v archias_n and_o his_o company_n that_o the_o woman_n refuse_v to_o enter_v whilst_o any_o of_o their_o attendant_n remain_v in_o the_o room_n thereupon_o they_o command_v all_o instant_o to_o withdraw_v phyllidas_n give_v they_o 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to_o be_v shut_v threaten_v if_o they_o find_v they_o open_a to_o kill_v every_o one_o in_o the_o house_n when_o phyllidas_n have_v do_v this_o he_o take_v two_o of_o the_o man_n and_o go_v to_o the_o prison_n tell_v the_o gaoler_n that_o he_o bring_v one_o from_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n to_o be_v take_v into_o custody_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o open_v the_o door_n they_o kill_v he_o immediate_o and_o turn_v all_o the_o prisoner_n lose_v give_v they_o the_o arm_n they_o take_v out_o of_o the_o portico_n and_o lead_v they_o up_o to_o the_o ampheum_n they_o command_v they_o to_o stand_v soon_o after_o they_o make_v proclamation_n by_o a_o crier_n that_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o heavy-armed_n man_n shall_v appear_v in_o arm_n because_o the_o tyrant_n be_v slay_v but_o the_o citizen_n give_v no_o credit_n to_o it_o that_o night_n remain_v quiet_a yet_o be_v certify_v of_o it_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o heavy-armed_a man_n and_o horse_n come_v out_o with_o their_o arm_n immediate_o the_o exile_v that_o return_v from_o banishment_n send_v the_o horse_n to_o the_o two_o athenian_a general_n on_o the_o frontier_n retake_v the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n retake_v who_o understand_v the_o business_n they_o come_v for_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o citadel_n hear_v of_o the_o proclamation_n make_v the_o night_n before_o send_v immediate_o to_o plataeae_n and_o thespiae_n for_o assistance_n but_o the_o theban_a horse_n receive_v intelligence_n that_o the_o plataean_n be_v upon_o their_o march_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v they_o and_o kill_v twenty_o after_o this_o action_n when_o they_o return_v to_o thebes_n and_o the_o athenian_n arrive_v from_o the_o frontier_n they_o attack_v the_o citadel_n they_o in_o the_o place_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v weak_a and_o see_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o assailant_n there_o be_v proclamation_n make_v of_o great_a reward_n for_o those_o that_o mount_v the_o wall_n first_o be_v terrify_v and_o offer_v to_o quit_v the_o place_n if_o they_o 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and_o by_o this_o he_o excuse_v himself_o from_o the_o service_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o stay_v at_o home_n but_o because_o he_o know_v very_o well_o that_o if_o he_o undertake_v that_o expedition_n the_o people_n will_v say_v he_o have_v involve_v the_o state_n in_o a_o war_n that_o he_o may_v give_v the_o tyrant_n assistance_n so_o he_o let_v they_o take_v their_o own_o measure_n the_o ephori_fw-la upon_o advice_n of_o those_o that_o be_v banish_v after_o the_o massacre_n at_o thebes_n send_v out_o cleombrotus_n in_o a_o very_a sharp_a winter_n that_o be_v the_o first_o time_n he_o be_v general_n he_o take_v his_o march_n by_o the_o way_n of_o plataeae_n because_o chabrius_n keep_v the_o pass_n by_o elentherae_n with_o the_o athenian_a targeteer_n these_o targeteer_n advance_v before_o the_o rest_n meet_v with_o those_o that_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n on_o a_o hill_n be_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o cut_v they_o all_o in_o piece_n 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hand_n the_o athenian_n perceive_v their_o design_n send_v timagoras_n and_o leo_n after_o they_o come_v to_o persia_n pelopidas_n ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o king_n more_o than_o all_o of_o they_o for_o he_o have_v to_o allege_v that_o of_o all_o the_o greek_n the_o theban_n only_o assist_v the_o persian_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o plataeae_n and_o that_o they_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n at_o no_o time_n after_o and_o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v employ_v their_o arm_n against_o they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o join_v with_o agesilaus_n against_o the_o king_n nor_o suffer_v he_o to_o sacrifice_n to_o diana_n at_o aulis_n where_o agamemnon_n sacrifice_v before_o his_o voyage_n to_o asia_n minor_n when_o he_o take_v troy_n it_o also_o contribute_v much_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o pelopidas_n that_o the_o theban_n have_v win_v the_o battle_n at_o leuctra_n and_o ravage_v laconia_n he_o add_v also_o that_o the_o argive_n and_o arcadian_n be_v defeat_v because_o the_o theban_n have_v not_o assist_v they_o timagoras_n the_o athenian_a confirm_v all_o that_o he_o say_v and_o next_o to_o he_o have_v the_o great_a respect_n pelopidas_n be_v ask_v by_o the_o king_n what_o article_n he_o demand_v reply_v that_o messene_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o its_o liberty_n by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n that_o the_o athenian_n shall_v lay_v up_o their_o fleet_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o comply_v herewith_o that_o war_n shall_v be_v declare_v against_o they_o and_o if_o any_o town_n refuse_v the_o service_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v first_o attack_v these_o article_n be_v draw_v and_o read_v to_o the_o ambassador_n leo_n say_v in_o the_o king_n hear_v before_o god_n it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o seek_v another_o friend_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v by_o the_o secretary_n what_o the_o athenian_a say_v bring_v out_o the_o instrument_n again_o add_v that_o if_o the_o athenian_n know_v any_o thing_n more_o equitable_a they_o shall_v come_v and_o signify_v it_o after_o the_o ambassador_n return_v each_o to_o their_o home_n the_o athenian_n put_v timagoras_n to_o death_n be_v accuse_v by_o leo_n for_o not_o make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o lodging_n with_o he_o and_o for_o hold_v correspondence_n chief_o with_o pelopidas_n of_o the_o other_o ambassador_n archidamus_z the_o elean_o extol_v the_o king_n for_o prefer_v the_o elean_n before_o the_o arcadian_n but_o antiochus_n because_o the_o arcadian_n credit_n be_v low_a refuse_v the_o present_n and_o report_v to_o the_o arcadia_n the_o the_o state_n of_o arcadia_n ten_o thousand_o that_o the_o king_n have_v store_n of_o baker_n cook_n butler_n and_o porter_n but_o for_o man_n to_o fight_v against_o greece_n though_o he_o have_v search_v for_o such_o he_o can_v find_v none_o beside_o say_v he_o the_o abundance_n of_o money_n be_v only_o for_o ostentation_n sake_n and_o that_o pol._n that_o a_o allusion_n to_o the_o golden_a planetree_n present_v to_o darius_n by_o atys_n herod_n in_o pol._n noble_a planetree_n of_o gold_n can_v not_o with_o its_o shadow_n shelter_n so_o much_o as_o a_o grasshopper_n after_o the_o theban_n have_v summon_v all_o the_o town_n to_o come_v and_o hear_v the_o king_n article_n the_o persian_a that_o bring_v they_o show_v the_o king_n seal_n and_o read_v the_o content_n the_o theban_n command_v those_o that_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o alliance_n with_o the_o king_n and_o they_o to_o ratify_v it_o by_o oath_n the_o deputy_n of_o the_o city_n make_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v not_o send_v to_o swear_v but_o hear_v desire_v leave_n of_o they_o that_o if_o any_o oath_n be_v require_v they_o may_v first_o consult_v their_o principal_n when_o lycomedes_n the_o arcadian_a allege_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o meet_v at_o thebes_n but_o where_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n be_v the_o theban_n be_v concern_v hereat_o &_o give_v out_o that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o break_v the_o league_n because_o he_o will_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o council_n but_o depart_v and_o draw_v all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o arcadia_n after_o he_o the_o rest_n resuse_v the_o oath_n the_o theban_n send_v ambassador_n to_o every_o city_n and_o exhort_v they_o to_o swear_v to_o the_o king_n instrument_n think_v every_o city_n will_v be_v fearful_a of_o incur_v both_o they_o and_o the_o king_n displeasure_n but_o they_o come_v first_o to_o corinth_n meet_v with_o opposition_n there_o the_o corinthian_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o swear_v to_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n and_o several_a other_o city_n follow_v their_o example_n thus_o the_o project_n of_o the_o theban_n and_o pelopidas_n about_o a_o universal_a empire_n come_v to_o nothing_o but_o again_o when_o epaminondas_n design_v to_o subdue_v the_o achaean_o and_o thereby_o render_v the_o arcadian_n and_o their_o ally_n more_o pliant_a he_o resolve_v to_o march_v into_o achaia_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o persuade_v pisias_n general_n of_o the_o argive_n to_o go_v and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o oneum_n beforehand_o pisias_n understanding_n that_o the_o place_n be_v not_o careful_o guard_v by_o naucles_n the_o commander_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a mercenary_n and_o timomachus_n the_o athenian_a and_o have_v seven_o day_n provision_n he_o with_o two_o thousand_o heavy-armed_n man_n take_v a_o hill_n near_o cenchreae_n by_o night_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n the_o theban_n and_o ally_n under_o the_o command_n of_o epaminondas_n pass_v the_o oneum_n and_o enter_v achaia_n the_o principal_a man_n join_v he_o and_o he_o use_v his_o authority_n so_o far_o that_o they_o be_v neither_o banish_v nor_o the_o government_n change_v but_o he_o take_v a_o engagement_n from_o they_o to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o theban_n and_o to_o serve_v they_o in_o their_o war_n upon_o this_o he_o return_v home_o yet_o the_o arcadian_n and_o contrary_a faction_n have_v accuse_v he_o for_o have_v order_v the_o government_n after_o the_o 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