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A51255 A fuller discovery of the dangerous principles and lying spirit of the people called Quakers made manifest in George Whitehead, John Whitehead and George Fox the younger, in their book against Iohn Horne and Thomas Moore of Lin Regis in Northfolk / written by the said Thomas Moore and Iohn Horne for the fuller satifaction of all such as desire to be further satisfied about the evil and erroniousnesse of the said people called Quakers. Moore, Thomas, Junior.; Horn, John, 1614-1676. 1660 (1660) Wing M2602; ESTC R43465 224,725 192

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this life but which they partake of in this life but where can they shew us any that ever died that either had not sin in him or sin imputed to him They imply p. 6. l. 25 26. By their taxing us with the contrary that Adam might have died the naturall death if he had not sinned and to prove it adde for Christ died who had no sin To which we reply 1. Did Christ die a naturall death was it naturall to Christ to die 2. Had Christ no sin of ours upon him which occasioned his death or should he have died though he had not them laid upon him He bare our sins in his own body on the tree therefore he had sins though none of his own he did no sin neither was guile found in his mouth see there guile and sin distinguished as if all sin is not guile or guile not all sin yet he bare our sins 1 Pet. 2. 22 24. 3. Is this a good inference Christ died that did not sin yet had our sins charged or laid upon him therfore Adam should have died a natural death though he had not sinned let the reader judge they say Christ died to destroy the death that came by sin Rep. 1. If death came by sin as the Apostle testifies in Rom. 5. 12. What death was that if not the naturall death Or where doth the Apostle distinguish and say there is a death of men that came in by sin and the death of men that came not in by sin and that 's the natural death Or where find we mention of Adams dying before and without respect to his sinning in any kind of death 2. Did not Christ by death destroy the naturall death both in taking away its force for taking us out of favour and fellowship with God and in becoming the Resurrection and life from death by whom men shall be raised up out of it at the last day Did he not destroy that kind of death which he died and if that was the naturall death as they say the bodily death we may say then that he also destroyed and so destroying that death that came in by sin it follows that the naturall or bodily death came in by sin too and so that Adam should not have died had he not sinned Do they think that we will worship them and call them the masters of our faith to receive their dictates without proof Let them shew that Adam might have died the natural death or the believers either if they had not sinned They say They who die in the Lord are blessed and to die is gain to them Rep. True but it s by vertue of the Lord in whom they die that turns their curses into blessings death into life Nor is it natural to die in the Lord though to die be It s true too that the righteous mens dying was not charged upon them as a reward for their sin and yet true too that had they never been sinners or sinned in Adam they had never died for as much as by one mans sin death passed upon all as the Apostle witnesses as a reward of Adams sin and theirs in him it first was denounced and though through Christ the weight and destructiveness of it is removed yet the carcass of it remains upon men generally though through Christ turned to the believers gain W. and F. They say God said to Adam in the day thou eatest thereof thou shalt die but Adam lost not his naturall life in the day he eat of the tree of knowledge for after that he lived in the body Rep. Herein again they shew their confusion for what though Adam lived in the body after he eat of the tree of knowledge follows it he had not lost his life that day he eat A man my loose or forfeit that which may not presently be taken from him men loose their lives in a Law sense when they do such things as subject them to the Law so as they are thereby condemned to die though death be not presently executed upon them That day he died then in the sentence of the Law though not as to its execution upon him which yet had been then executed too its probable had not Christ the Mediator interposed between him and death to die for him Besides that a thousand years being to the Lord but as one day and he dying in that space he might be said in that sense to have died on the day he sinned They say The covenant Adam was in before his fall was a covenant of life for he was in the image of God and a living soul having the breath of life in him and had dominion in it while he stood in his habitation c. Rep. That Adam was under a covenant of life before the fall is true nor opposes our sayings but their own that Adam might have died the naturall death though he had not sinned But they have weakly proved that it is so for sure the covenant made with him was with him alive and as a creature and not made with him before he was a living man and therefore his being in the image of God a living soul having the breath of life in him and dominion in it as they speak are not to the purpose The covenat might concern their continuance to him not his being made first in them they adde this state have the believers proved and witnessed that life and nature and image that was in man before the fall though they become further in the second Adam who is greater then the first Adam Rep. Still they dictate magisterially where have the believers proved that state of Adam and witness it let them shew it in all the Scriptures for as for their witnessings they are of no Authority with us it s the truth of their witnessings we would have them prove and not onely tell us they are true for we are not of the mind with some simple that believe every of their words to believe that their sayings are as good or better then the sayings of the Prophets and Apostle in the Scriptures have any believers ever witnessed that they were without sin as Adam under no more sentence of death then Adam while in his innocent condition let them shew us that that we may believe it have any believers proved that state of Adam to have life in themselves and not in Christ crucified as Adam had And how are they come further in the second Adam are they led to that and the second Adams state too Where prove they that Into the naturall life of Adam as earthly and fallen full of sin and death such as Adam fallen derived to them they are born and through it are led yea and out and beyond that in Christ in a measure here and fully hereafter but that Christ leads them first into the state of Adam innocent and then into the state of Christ they must prove and not onely dictate before it find credit with
every true beliver that his flesh is his meat indeed c. In which they imply that it cannot be meat to them and so not fed upon by them except nigh to them and explain not themselves in what sence they mean nigh which had been very needfull in such a case when they lay so much stress upon its being nigh especially seeing the expressions are not found in the Scripture that the flesh and blood of Christ is nigh to every true believer much less that its being nigh is the cause of its being meat and drink unto them the Scripture saith that the word of Faith which the Apostles preached the Preaching of the Crosse declaring Christ to be risen from the dead was made nigh to them in and through the Preaching of it even so in their mouth and and in their heart that it might be believed and confessed by them but he saith not that the flesh and blood of Christ was nigh to every true believer yea doubtlesse even that flesh and blood of Christ vertually of which our Saviour speaks was meat and drink indeed Spiritually and by Faith to Abraham and other true believers in Moses and the Prophets times and yet they received not the promises in which they were actually brought forth and manifested but saw them afar off and rejoyced in them We say therefore seeing the expressions are not found in the Scripture there was the more need for them to have explained in what sence they mean that it is so nigh them which though they do not yet the whole question compared with the former yea the following Question more clearly shewes their meaning to be that except the flesh and blood of Christ be nigh them as to time and place in a present sencible being it cannot be meat drink indeed to them By which it appears that that which they mean by the flesh and blood of Christ which is meat and drink to the believer it is something alwayes in a present sencible being nigh to with and in them in which they shew themselves sensual not having the Spirit living by sence and not by Faith which is the evidence of things not seen as also the ground or confidence of things hoped for We shall here therefore for the help of others and that none may be beguiled with inticing words positively assert and shew by the Scriptures 1. What is meant by Christs Flesh and Christs Blood that is meat and drink indeed 2. How or wherein that was actually so made and from what reason it is evidenced to be such meat and drink indeed 3. How and by what means it is brought to us that it may be fed on by us 1. By his flesh and his blood when mentioned together and so by each and either of them when expressed by it self as the Bread or Drink of Life is meant Jesus Christ and him crucified himself as come in the flesh and having finished the the works the Father gave him to do on the Earth in his whole abasement and humiliation in which he once suffered for sins the Just for the unjust that he might bring us to God Our Saviour comprehends both his flesh that is meat indeed and his blood that is drink indeed in those sayings the Bread of God is he which cometh down from Heaven and giveth life unto the World I am the living Bread that came down from Heaven and the Bread which I will give is my flesh which I will give for the life of the World John 6. 33. 48. 50 51. Whence also both the eating and drinking in the Supper of the Lord is appointed to be done in remembrance of him Now remembrance implyes something actually done finished and passed through in and by him as he is the object of remembrance which is therefore alwayes to be remembred because of its infinite and abiding vertue and usefulnesse he being by means thereof made both Lord and Christ and so that which is remembred and shewed forth is the Lords death the whole abasement humiliation and sufferings sustained and finished by him in that body of his flesh the Crosse of Christ with the glorious ends vertues and preciousnesse thereof 1 Cor. 11. 24 25 26. Therefore the whole Gospel of Christ is called the preaching of his Crosse even of Christ crucified 1 Cor. 1. 17. 18. 23. and 2. 2. Yet in the distinct mention of his flesh and his blood there is some distinct considerations of him and him crucified or of the Crosse of Christ as he is so and by means thereof the Bread of God signified to us And that both in his Humiliation and sufferings and in the ends of them and their powerful efficacy with the Father to those ends for us First Distinct things considerable in his Humiliation and sufferings for us and so by his flesh as distinguished from his blood is meant His whole abasement in being made flesh and sufferings in the flesh unto the shedding his blood or laying down his Life even all that sustained and endured by him in the dayes of his flesh or weaknesse for he was crucified through weaknesse of which he was made partaker that therein he might be capable of suffering and dying our death as well as that he might bear our infirmities and sorrowes And so his taking mans Nature or kind in being made flesh of a woman so as in that preparation of his Body he took part of flesh and blood like as the Children of men are partakers of it as the fruit of sin and so was made in the likenesse of sinful flesh subject to all our infirmities that came on us by reason of sin yet without sin in that body of his flesh therefore his flesh so prepared and given him of the Father was meet to be given by him for the Life of the World whereas in our flesh as we are partakers of it in its mortal state there dwells no good thing therefore nothing that can be done or suffered by us in our flesh is in it self clean or meet to be offered in sacrifice to God But his flesh as distinguished from and in some sence opposed to our flesh as we in our particular persons are partakers of it and so his humbling himself to be made flesh in the likenesse of our sinfull flesh and to come as a weak and dispicable man in the form of a Servant and being therein made a man of sorrows and acquainted with griefs and giving his flesh to be broken bruised torn wounded and pierced for our transgressions this is that which God hath accepted and therefore crowned him with this Honour when made flesh and in that body of his flesh lower then the Angels even partaker with us of flesh and blood that his sufferings unto death and so his death in the flesh should be by the Grace of God for every man therefore his flesh is meat indeed for us even his flesh given for the Life of the World his body
preciousness thereof for our help which is shewed in the discovery of him as now raised from the dead in the same body in which he Suffered those things and standing by means of that his death the prOpitiation for our sins and our advocate with the Father c. as before in which all True Believers have the ground of their peace rejoycing and hope and so in Christ Jesus all other rejoycings are fleshly and after the sensual mind whence the Apostle determined not to know any thing among believers but Jesus Christ and him crucified not crucifying or often Suffering from the foundation of the world yea God forbid that we should rejoyce in any thing save in the Cross of Christ by whom the world is crucified to us and we to the world for the Preaching of that is to them that perish foolishness but to us that are saved the Power of God 1 Cor. 1. 18. 24. and 2. 2. Heb. 9. 25 26. and Gal. 6. 14. 2 That such things as are done and past as to the actual accomplishment of them long before Men had their particular beings in the world yet may be spiritually fed on by those Men and so eaten and drunk in a like sence as in which the flesh and blood of Christ is said to be eaten and drunk though not remaining in a present or sencible being to them or otherwise then in the virtue and fruit of then this might be shewed in other things mentioned in the Scripture as Types and patterns of this as the Lords passing over the houses of the Children of Israel in Aegypt when he smote the Aegyptians was to be remembred and rejoyced in throughout their Generations and therefore that day to be kept for a memorial a feast to the Lord by an ordinance for ever Exod. 12. 12 14 27. So we also are instructed to keep the feast of rejoycing in Christ in thankful commemmoration of what he hath done for saith the Text Christ our Passover is sacrificed not sacrificing or daily and often offering himself but this he did once that is the ground of our rejoycing in him evermore he is sacrificed for us 1 Cor. 5. 7 8. Again Gods dividing the Sea by his strength and breaking the heads of the Dragons in the waters and so the broken heads of Leviathan even Pharaoh and his host as broken and destroyed in the Red Sea was given for meat to the people inhabiting in the Wildernesse Psal 74. 13 14. though yet Pharaoh and his host was not in a present sensible being near that people all the time they were meat for them nor yet their drowning or destruction actually done in their sight or before them all along but once finished and therefore so worthy to be remembred and such matter of feeding and rejoycing to them in after ages Psal 81. 5. 10. and 78. and 105. and 106. but it is so clear in this which is the Truth and fulnesse of all those Types and Patterns namely the flesh of Christ and the blood of Christ and so evident in what is already said of it that more need not be said to shew and prove that that flesh of Christ even the words being made flesh in the similitude of sinful flesh and so his whole abasement and sufferings in the flesh the dayes of which are past Heb. 5. 7. 1 Pet. 3. 18. and so his blood his sufferings even to blood to death in the flesh which as to the actual accomplishment and sustaining of it is now past and finished yea therefore because his sufferings and death is so finished that he is in the virtue and bye means thereof raised and glorified in the same body for us as is before shewed so that he can die no more therefore is his flesh meat indeed and his blood drink indeed the Lords Death worthy for ever to be remembred and rejoyced in himself in the Infinite Grace of it and everlasting Virtue and Fruit of it that Bread of God the Bread of Life c. As aforesaid But for a little further demonstration how such a thing may be and is that even his personal Sufferings and Abasement in the flesh and so the Lords death may be eaten and drunk now so long after the actual accomplishment and sustaining of it is past as also that it might be so before its manifestation or coming forth into actual and sensible being for he did not often Suffer for sin from the Foundation of the world but once in the end of the world as Heb. 9. 26. 1 Pet. 3. 18. For some further demonstration of this we say We shall here add a word or two to shew what the eating his flesh and drinking his blood is or how and in what manner it may be eaten and drunk and so how the Blood of Christ purgeth the Conscience The eating and drinking here is not naturally or bodily with the mouth but mentally with the Mind Spirit or inner man and that not in or by a sensual immagination or apprehension of seeing feeling or proving the works Sufferings or things that are the bottom matter of feeding and rejoycing to the heart as acted in them or in the present time before them but it is by faith as Ephes 3. 16 17. yea the eating and drinking is an act and exercise of faith as opposed to sight or sence we walk saies the Apostle and so the Just shall live Rom. 1. 17. Heb. 10. 38 by faith not by sight and so the life that I now live in the flesh I live by the faith of the Son of God who loved me and gave himself note that he saith not is giving or giveth but gave himself for me the love that was manifested in that unspeakable gift and perfect offering of himself already prepared and perfected and so those works already finished on the earth through which that love is still manifested and commended are mentioned as the bottom ground of his faith and so matter of his feeding so that though the Apostles had seen the Lord yet they did not now live by that sight but by faith as opposed to sight yea blessed are those that have not so seen and yet believed saith our Saviour And the Apostle Peter saith That even those that were partakers of like precious faith with them yet had not so seen him as they had done but did believe and rejoyce in him though now they see him not John 20. 29. 1 Pet. 1. 8. and it is in such believing on him as the Scripture hath said that himself and him crucified and so his flesh and his blood is eaten and drunk as may be seen in John 6. 35. with chap. 7. 37 38 39. A man believing in and with the heart the record that God hath given of Christ that is receiving withal acceptation loving and closing with it according to the understanding given him as a good and faithful saying letting it dwell in him and so having his heart exercised in it and by
have every one his own body in the Resurrection and whether are they Natural or Spiritual Answ Having fought against the being of the Glorious body of Christ and the Excellency of his works done or doing in that body which they privily deny to be so also against the truth of his coming again as before They now proceed to fight against the Faith and hope of the Resurrection of the dead which the Apostle affirmeth and largely proveth shall be by Jesus Christ 1 Cor. 15. Calling it all along the Resurrection of the dead yea when he speaks of it as denyed by some among them he saith not simply how say some among you there is no Resurrection but how do they say there is no Resurrection of the dead It seemes they did or might acknowledge a Resurrection so called by them such as might be made and passe upon them in this day but the Resurrection of the dead they denied vers 12. 16. 20 21. 32. 35. 42. And it s not the Spirit or Soul of the man distinct that dies in the death spoken of or ceases to be in a sencible being much less the new man or mind and Spirit of Christ received by and in the believer but it s the natural body that dies and being dead is sown in the Earth which is that of which these would insinuate by these queries that there is no Resurrection after the natural or bodily death And to that purpose here signifie this as their notion that the seeds that must have in the Resurrection every one his own body are not natural but Spiritual For further answer therefore to their Query and for evincing the Doctrine of the Resurrection of the dead and manifesting the folly of their subtilty in this question and the following we say 1. This question is foolish and unlearned for no Scripture speaks of seeds that must have every one their own body in the Resurrection But the Apostle tells us of seeds that men sow expresly of Wheat or other Grain to which God gives a body as pleases him and to every seed it s own body and they are natural seeds Again they wrest the Metaphor and Comparison confounding it with the thing to be set forth by it not regarding or being willingly Ignorant that Metaphors and Comparisons hold not in every thing but in such things onely as serve to set forth in some resemblance the thing for which they are used and it s no wrong to answer them in this query according to their folly as 1 Cor. 15. 36. c. Thou fool that which thou sowest mark thou sowest as differing it from bodies sown by God in his changing them by Death is not quickened except it die nor saith he that the same it or seed is not quickened after it dies but it is not quickened before or except it die And that which thou sowest thou he saith not God but still proceeding in the Metaphor Thou sowest not that body that shall be but bare grain it may chance of wheat or of some other grain these and such are the seeds spoken of of which he saith but God he saith not thou giveth it a body as it pleaseth him and to every seed his own body so then t is the same it which men sowe a bare grain to which God giveth a body for Glory Beauty and Fruitfulnesse as it pleaseth him And had they understood the similitude and the end and use of it here it might have preserved them from denying the Resurrection and living again after the natural and bodily death of the same body that died or dies either of the person of Christ or of the persons of men that shall by him be raised from the dead for it is used as a resemblance of both as appeares by comparing it with vers 20. 23. Where Christ is risen from the dead in the vertue and for the worth of his own righteousnesse in laying down his Life for us that he might take it again is mentioned as the first fruits of them that slept the first born from the dead as also Col. 1. 18. Acts 26. 23. And then the rest that die in Adam are mentioned as afterward to be raised by him in their own order at his coming and Kingdom Now this similitude follows as a resemblance of the resurrection both of him and them and in answer to a sensual question or cavil like this of theirs which he supposes some ignorant and foolish men might make how are the dead raised up and with what body do they come And therefore he propounds the question gives the answer in terms of the present time rather then of the time past or to come because he includes both the resurrection of Christ who was already raised and the resurrection of all men that now die in Adam which is yet to come both being well included and expressed under such termes how are the dead raised with what body do they come That is how is it both in that which is perfected in him and shall be afterward perfected by him as ver 23. and therefore also he still speaks in such phrase or manner of speaking in the present tense in the similitude and further answer following And so we shall finde our Saviour sometimes using the same Metaphor in a like similitude to resemble the necessity vertue and preciousnesse of his own death for us and the power and fruitfulnesse of his Resurrection by means thereof as in John 12. 24. Where after he hath told them ver 23. that the hour is come that the Son of man should be Glorified namely as appeares in what follows in suffering the judgement of this World and on the finishing of that in being raised and Glorified in that body with the Fathers own self compare ver 23. with ver 24. 27. 31 32. and Chap. 13. 31 32. and Heb. 2. 9 10. He then adds verily verily I say unto you except a corn of Wheat fall into the ground and die it abideth alone but if it die it bringeth forth much Fruit its evident by what is before noted that our Saviour there in the comparison points at himself and his own death and resurrection He onely is that man that without his abasement and death might have abode alone without us in his own Excellence and Glory but then he could not have redeemed mankind nor have brought many Sons to Glory now as the corn of Wheat that dieth riseth up after in its stalk to many corns so he dying one for all is so likewise quickened or raised from the dead for or in the behalf of them all that he is the resurrection and the Life for them and they shall all be made alive from the first death by him some to Eternal Life others to eternal Damnation The Wheat they that have done good shall be gathered into his Garner the chaffe they that have done evil shall be burnt with unquenchable fire and all by him and
Or should not the people have listened to and followed their doctrines because of those their confessions See then people that we may reprove and cry out against the Quakers and warn you of them though we consess we have been too guilty in not arming you as we ought against them The Apostle Paul intimately faults the generality of the believers and Teachers of his time as too much guilty of neglecting Christ and abusing his Truth when he sayes he had none naturally minded as Timothy for all seek their own and none the things that be Jesus Christs Phil. 2. 20 21. Did he say therefore that they should leave preaching Christ Surely not Christ also faults the Church of Laodicea for the like evils contained in lukewarmness did he bid them therefore not preach his truth Nay but to be zealous and amend Rev 3. 14. 15. 19. W. and F. They ask if they be a judgement of God upon us why we do not bear the Judgement of God more patiently seeing we have sinned so against him why we rage so against God and say all people may be satisfied that we be not contended with Gods Judgement Reply All this is but deceit For First what impatiency or rage do we discover against Gods judgement Is that rage or impatiency to reprove and warn men to beware of deceivers Were not the false prophets and deceivers alwayes a judgement And did not the Prophets and Apostles alwayes reprove them and warn People of them Did they therefore rage against Gods judgement Secondly Had God sent us instead of these some judgement of Savage Beasts Lyons VVolves c. might we not have used our best diligence to sray them away and destroy them without impatience under Gods hand or judgement Or if God should send an Army of Turks or Spaniards to punish us in this Nation for our neglect of Christ and abuse of his Truth may we not fight against them what we can and endeavour to beat and destroy them and yet not rage against Gods Judgement but bear patiently what he orders to us So if God send strong delusions is not that a Judgement Must we be content and satisfied with them and not discover and resist them for fear of being impatient under his Judgement Even so may we and ought we to be diligent against these by word and writing to oppose and discover their filthy dreams and deceits and yet we may be patient under his hand and have no grudge in our spirits against him as the Prophet Micah who was exercised in his dayes with some such evil generation Mic. 7. 8 9. he resolved to bear the indignation of the Lord because he had sinned against him he owned himself a sinner though the hypocrites his enemies rejoyced against him till God should plead his cause c. and yet he ceased not to reprove and endeavour to keep people from being harmed by such enemies They threaten They will be an heavier judgement and a burthensome stone c. Reply We blesse God we see in some measure what they are and we are above their reach and the more they strive against the Truth of Christ with us we are sure the more to discover and lay open their wickednesse we shall be able through the strength of Christ to scatter their mists and fogs and their weapons of deceit shall have no force upon us the more we strive with you ye Quakers the more through Gods help we overcome you and get above you so as to be strengthened in our Spirits against you and your swelling words of vanity that you think to fray the simple with And where as they bid us Learn to prize Christ the Salvation of God and Truth and believe therein and fight no longer against the Lord and his Truth and his Servants least he shorten our dayes c. Reply We hope we prize Christ so as we think all our service for him against them and for his Truth against their destructive deceits too little to be performed to him and that our greatest diligence to know and serve him is so far below his excellency as that we judge our selves guilty of neglecting him in serving him no more and our greatest services for his Truths and Servants too much abusive of them as Job confessed though he spake many excellent things of God that he but darkened Counsel by words without Knowledge but far be it from us to fight against the Lord or his Truth or Servants t is against their errors and in them that serve another Master then the Lord as through Gods strength we have made them manifest that we fight and we say they that have their life in heaven and their hope stedfast for the Resurrection of their Bodies and the Glory of Christs Kingdom fear not either that God will shorten their dayes for their service against his adversaries nor what death can do to them if it shorten their dayes in the flesh and we blesse God that we have thriven the better both in Souls and Bodies since we contended against them and their errors W. and F. They say The Lord hath searched and tryed our Hearts and found us guilty of much ungodlinesse and his Light hath often made us sensible of it c. and we have long sleighted his call and hardened our Hearts against his reproof Reply Herein they set themselves above their places and makes themselves knowers of our hearts of which they are ignorant It were better for them to judge themselves and repent of their own errors and deceits while there may be space of repentance as for Gods searching and reproving us we blesse him for it and desire him yet in mercy and faithfulnesse to search us and see if there be any way of iniquity in us and purge it out and lead us in the way everlasting but should we not search and try our hearts if God have searched them had not God often searched the Prophet Jeremies heart and reproved him too Yet he saith Let us search and try our wayes and turn unto the Lord Law 3. 40. But as for their self-exaltations and vilifying and reproaching us we shall leave them and bear their Rabshekah-like language knowing that he that abases himself shall be exalted when he that lifts up himself as they proudly do shall come down with a witness That their prevailing is not of the Lord otherwise then was foreshewed the strong delusions be should send should prevail upon them that perish is evident from what we have discovered And therefore all those self-commendations of themselves are but so many deceitful words of vanity we know they tread much in the Pharisees and salse apostles steps they compass Sea and Land as much to make proselites and served their Master therein as freely as they do and bragged of it too as they do as the Apostle implies 2 Cor. 11. 10 11. and yet they lead people to destruction Whereas they reproach us for laying open one anothers
given and broken for us and so alwayes to be remembered and fed upon by us Luke 22. 19. 1 Cor. 11 24. John 6. 5● Again by his Blood as distinguished from his flesh is meant that blood of his Crosse which was shed for us for the Remission of sins Col ● 14. 20. Mat. 26. 28. Not only nor so directly his being sometime partakers of material and mortal blood in that body of his flesh that is included in the forementioned sence of his flesh as distinguished from his blood and when mentioned together with it such blood being in and with his flesh all the dayes of his mortallity untill his death in which it was so fully shed forth and powered out that water followed but by his blood as distinct from his flesh is directly meant his humbling himself to that death in the finishing of his sufferings wherein that blood in which was his natural life in the flesh as of man was shed and so therein his Soul or Life in the flesh powered out yeilded up and laid down for our sins that were caused to meet together upon him that so he might by means of that his death in the flesh take his Life again in the Power of God and live for ever in the Glory of his Father even in that raised body of his flesh And this is very usual in the Scripture by blood to signifie the shedding of blood to Death or the natural and bodily death by any other means so Abels death by Cain called his blood Gen. 4. 10. with Heb. 12. 24. So Naboths death by stoning called his blood 2 Kings 9. 2● generally the Martyrdom and death of the Servants of God for his sake 2 Kings 9. 7. Deut. 32. 43. Psal 72. 14. with Psal 116. 15. Yea the natural or bodily Death however it come on a man is called his blood Psal 30. 9. Heb. 12. 4. So also that by Christs own blood the blood of his Crosse by which peace was made Redemption obtained and so by which he entered into Heaven it self and so by the Spirituall sprinkling of which in the Preaching of the Crosse he purgeth the conscience is meant his Death his shedding of his blood his once suffiring even to the death of the Crosse his being put to death in the flesh see it in the foreceited Scriptures Col. 1. 14 20. Mat. 26. 28. with Phil. 2. 8. 1 Pet. 2. 24 and 3. 18. so also in Heb 9. 2. 14. with ver 15 16. 22. 26. Again Secondly By the distinct mention of his flesh and blood is signified some distinct considerations of the ends and powerfull efficacies of his own suffering in that body of his flesh for our sins As 1. For making peace and atonement with God for our sins in which we have all sinned in the disobedience of one and in which we are from thence become altogether filthy and as such justly banished and dead at Law and so it s said he gave his flesh for the life of the World and by suffering the judgement of this World and being made a Curse for us he hath abolished death obtained a Redemption and release of mankinde from under the power of that judgement that came on all in and by the first man Adam and so from the curse of the Law to be under his dispose and judgement by whom the Kingdom of God is brought unto us that through him we might be saved As the offence of one was unto all to condemnation so the Righteousnesse of one in laying down his Life that he might take it again is unto all to Justification of Life from under the power of the first death and banishment that they may not perish therein or be held out from God thereby but that they might live to him that dyed for them and rose again Rom. 5. 18. 2 Cor. 5. 1● 15. 19. Col. 1. 20. John 6. 51. and 12. 31 32. Gal. 3. 13. 11. His shedding of his blood laying down his Life or powering out his Soul unto death for our sins was also to obtaine into himself for us a better life yea better then that we lost in the first Adam even Eternal Life Yea all fulnesse of all things pertaining to life and Godlinesse even the fulnesse of the Godhead bodily that of his fulnesse we might receive And so the immeasurable fulnesse of that Holy and Eternal Spirit to rest upon him in that body in which he so suffered that he should Teach sinners in the way and guide the meek in Judgement Yea further he hath by his blood or by means of that his death which was for the Redemption of the Transgressions under the first Testament obtained plentious and Eternal Redemption even the forgivenesse of such sins as are after the similitude of Adams transgression he hath received power in the name of the Father and as the fruit of his sufferings to take away such sins by his dayly appearing in the presence of God for us and so all such gifts as may serve for the good of the Rebellious while it is to day for forbearing and renewing mercies to them that yet through him they might be saved and that he might be just and the Justifier of him that believeth in Jesus even from such sins yea from all things from which they could not be justified by the Law of Moses And so he is a Saviour from the wrath to come being now by means of his death a Mediator and propitiation for such sins as deserve it John 17. 4 5. 1 John 5. 11. Heb. 9. 12. Col. 1. 14. 19. and 2. 9. Acts 2. 33. Psal 68. 18 19. with Ephes 4. 8. 10. Heb. 9. 15. 1 Thes 1. 10. 1 John 2. 2. He was bruised wounded and put to death in the body of his flesh for our transgressions that through death he might abolish death in his Resurrection and make such peace and healing for us that through him we might be delivered and saved that were all our life time through fear of death subject to bondage Yea therefore also he shed his blood and powered out his Soul unto death that he might by vertue thereof obtaine and receive into himself a better even Eternal life for us with all such gifts for men yea for the Rebellious also as was needful that yet while it is to day they might be brought back to God and that he might be able to save to the utmost them that come to God by him 2. This his flesh and his blood was evidenced to be meat indeed and drink indeed for men spiritually to feed upon by the Resurrection of Christ from the dead and his offering up his spotlesse body a Ransom or price of Redemption once for all as being made perfect through sufferings and his being accepted and set down on the Right hand of God and Glorified with the Fathers own self Immeasurebly filled with all gifts in the man for men as before we have shewed all as the fruit of
when nor what Bodies they have before they die yea according to this their imagination the resurrection of the unjust is usually or often first contrary to the order of the Resurrection of the dead witnessed in the Scriptures of truth and there may be also many Resurrections of both the just and the unjust whereas the Scriptures mention but one a Resurrection not many Resurrections and that of the dead both of the just and unjust but every man in his own order but more need not here be added to shew the filthiness of this Satanical Dream the mention of it is enough with what hath been already said to shew the Dreamers to be denyers of the Resurrection of the Bodies of men that die in Adam that is after the natural or Bodily death and so of the Resurrection of the dead affirmed and shewed in the Scripture and to evince the truth of that Doctrine against all their endeavours to overthrow it ye● something further we shall add to this subject in answer to their next Question Quest 18. And whether the wicked upon whom after Death Judgement is come whose Souls are in Hell must afterward come out of Hell again to receive a second Judgement Ans This Question needs no other answer but the mention of that Scripture Rev. 20. 12 13. which speaking prophetically of the final and Eternal Judgement saith expresly That Death and Hell delivered up the dead which were in them and they were judged every one according to his works ther 's death and hell delivering up their Prisoners to Judgement But because in this last Question especially they manifest their horrible Corruption and infidelity about the Doctrine of the Resurrection of the dead and Eternal Judgement and what Deriders and Scoffers of both they be even against the plainest assertions of Scripture as in the fifteenth Question they are of Christs personal coming the second time and that we may further bear witnesse to the Truth denyed and reproached by them for the good of others we shall here add something further in return to this Question also noting the palpable wickednesse of the intention and scope of it and the falshood and folly they are found in in their pursuit of such a wicked enterprise 1. The intention and scope of it is to fasten an error upon the Doctrine of the resurrection of the dead and their coming forth to an Eternal Judgement after death viz. That if so then the wicked must come out of hell again after sentenced and sent thither and thereby to give a total overthrow to that doctrine of the resurrection of the dead Bodies of men and their coming forth to Eternal judgement after the natural and bodily death and so to make God a lyar even in those his most plain and full manifestations of the Truth by the Son himself who having declared the powerful efficacy of his voice as now speaking from heaven in the glorious Gospel for making those dead in sins and trespasses to hear and to the quickening and preserving in life those that in hearing hear and said that hour is coming and now is John 5. 25. he biddeth them vers 28. not marvel at that for the hour is coming he saith not as before and now is but onely that it is coming and in leaving out that clause and now is having mentioned it in the former declaration he fully implies that the hour here spoken of in the 28. vers now is not but certainly cometh after the forementioned hour or time that was then begun even when God shall send us Jesus who before was preached to us as Acts 3. 20. with Mat. 24. 14. See the instruction to the living from the consideration of the future state of the dead by T. M. Junior pages 15 16 17 18 19. the hour is coming in the which all that are in the graves in the dust of the earth and in the disappearing state of death shall hear his voice and shall come forth namely out of their graves they shall be wholly freed and made alive from the first death Hos 13. 14. 1 Cor. 15. 22. they that have done good shall come forth unto the Resurrection of life and they that have done evil unto the resurrection of Damnation for even death and hell shall deliver up the dead that are in them and they shall be judged every one according to his works as before is shewed This is that which the scope of this question is to deny and so consequently that Christ is risen from the dead for if the dead rise not then is not Christ risen and so in the denyal of this the Apostles whole Preaching is rendred vain and faith in Christ as Preached by them vain also yea they are therein proclamed false witnesses of God because they have testified of him that he raised up Christ whom he raised not up if so be the dead rise not 1 Cor. 15. 12. 15. 2. In their pursuit of this end they make lies and mistakes their desence that which they first suppose and take for granted as that in which their chief strength lies is neither granted by us nor so expressed in the Scripture but according to the import of it in their query very erroneous viz. that judgement is come upon the wicked after death now that by is come they mean is now already come as soon as they are dead and that by Judgement they mean the whole of the judgement is clear by their bringing it to disprove and deride a coming forth again to any other or further judgement and so it s very false for though judgement may come upon them in this life and their death is a terrible Judgement it proves so accidentally to them through their misimprovement of their time because it cuts them off from further space of repentance they being from thence sealed up and reserved as Prisoners in the Pit to the judgement of the great day of Christ yet neither is the one or the other that great and Eternal judgement unto which all the ungodly that continue such till death are reserved to be punished nor doth that seize on them till that day of judgement whence it is alwayes truly called the wrath to come and not that is already come upon any and so much is plain in that Heb. 9. 27. with vers 28. to which they would seem to allude especially if compared with other Scriptures see the text as it is appointed to men once to die he speaks of men indefinitely and so of the whole kind for all shall once dye though some shall not sleep in death but suffere a sudden change in which both death and resurrection shall be accomplished upon them in a moment But after this the judgement he saith not that then or as these that after this the judgement is come as if it were already come upon such of them as are dead or should come upon any that die before the rest at least of their
generation or sort of men have finished their course as well as they But after this the Judgement even after this appointment of the whole kind once to die is fulfilled on all generations then will be the general final and Eternal judgement And though those that now sleep in Jesus and have suffered with him shall have their judgement come upon them their Kingdom glory given them to possess first before the rest of the dead yet that will not be till the time and state of the Resurrection of the just that have suffered with him for they shall first rise from the dead neither will that be till the beginning of that great day of Christ when the dayes of sufferings and trouble to that generation will be ended So that the judgement that properly so called as distinguished from other Judgements in this life that are temporal and reversible even the Eternal judgement that is after death it is in the time and state of the Resurrection for there shall be a General Resurrection of both the just and unjust in which they shall come forth to their judgement and that shall be to both at the hour or day of Christ even at his appearing and his Kingdom Acts 24. 15. John 5. 28 29. 2 Tim. 4. 1. and so much also appears in that which follows Heb. 9. 28. where after he hath said as it is appointed to men once to die but after this the judgement he adds as a remedy against the evil that otherwise might be unto men in that death or that judgement following so Christ was once offered to bear the sins of many and unto them that look for him shall he appear the second time without sin to salvation now as his first appearing to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself answers to the first death and misery and was effectual that by Christ we should be saved from perishing in it and that through him we might be saved so his second appearing without sin to Salvation answers to the judgement after death and is such as by it all those that now through his grace bringing salvation to all men in due time do look for him shall be saved from wrath through him even from the wrath to come when it shall come forth in that judgement so as they shall stand in the judgement even before the Son of man when he appears and the second death shall have no power on them yea they shall then be saved to the utmost by that his appearing yea he shall then appear to their salvation in that judgement which implies his appearing the second time to be first and the judgement after death following upon it at that his appearing and his Kingdome to come upon men in the time and state of the resurrection as before is shewed compare with the forementioned Scriptures Heb. 6. 2. Rev. 20. 12 13. Again their folly is manifest in taking up a sence of the Word Hell from some common contradions without examination as if in every place it signified that place and state of torment in which the wicked are to be punished for ever after the passing of the Eternal judgement upon them whereas they might have known the word Hell is used in Scripture generally for that which is deep and low obscure and dark And so 1. Sometime for the Grave or disappearing state of death whence t is often translated grave from which and from the power of it there is a redemption and deliverance though no man can redeem himself c. Psal 49. 8 9. 15. and 89. 48. Job 17. 13. 16. with Hos 13. 14. 2. Sometime for any such distress or misery as threatens death and as in which a man is in darknesse that he can see no way out or how deliverance should come out of which yet there may be deliverance though he see not how as Jonahs being in the Whales belly Jonah 2. 2 3. c. see also Psalm 86. 13. 88. 6. and 116. 3 4 c. 3. Sometime for that place and state of darkness and separation from God into which the Spirits of ungodly sinners that dy in their sins are cast and shut up from the time of their departing out of the body unto the judgement of the great day for when the body returns to its dust then the spirit returns to God who gave it Ecles 3. 21. and 12. 7. by him to be appointed to its proper place by whom the Spirits of Believers such as die in the Lord are received into Paradise a place and state of pleasure and rest in heaven under the altar on which the perfect Sacrifice was offered sometimes called Abrahams bosom t is such as in which they are from the time of their departure out of the flesh or body with the Lord made perfect so much as the Spirit without the body is capable yet still waiting for the redemption of the Body and Glorious Kingdom promised And so likewise by him the Spirits of the disobedient that persisted in the refusal of him till their sin was finished are when they depart out of the body at the death of the body driven away shut cut from his presence shut up as prisoners in some place and state of darknesse where they are reserved to the judgement of the great day Prov. 14. 32. Isa 24. 22. 1 Pet. 3. 19 20. And this is called hell Psal 9. 17. Luke 16. 23. Rev. 20. 13. that hell that follows or goes along with the first death Rev. 6. 8. That might have been an everlasting Prison to the Souls or Spirits of all mankind had not Christ abolished death by his appearing and obtained a release of all Mankind unto him and the Keys of Hell and Death into his hand But now by him that Hell going with or pertaining to the first death as in this last sence is onely appointed for a prison for all the ungodly in which they shall be reserved as in chains of darknesse to the judgement of the great day where also they are fil'd with unspeakable horror and torment in their spirit in the remembrance and sence of what they have lost and for what lying vanities and what they must shortly and for ever suffer in soul and body together reunited And out of this Hell there shall be such a deliverance as may be resembled by the deliverance of Prisoners to judgement so Rev. 20. 13. John 8. 28 29. in which yet they are not delivered out of darknesse but still in a state of separation from God and the Light of his countenance brought forth to receive their bodies that slept in dust and in them to receive their final conviction and judgement Again 4. Sometime and but seldome the word Hell singly but Hell fire is used for that wrath to come the lake of fire prepared for the Devil and his angels which is to man the second death into which they are not cast while the body is held in the grave and
into him and knit together in the Unity of the Spirit who yet also in their Preaching the Gospel to all as they have opportunity are to instruct and invite others that hear or listen to their word to come into his house and rejoyce with his People even in observance of his Ordinances with them and this for one Mat. 28. 19 20. Rom. 15. 9 10 11. Prov. 9. 1. 5. Mat. 22. 1. 10. V. That the way of this solemn publick and professed remembrance and acknowledgement of the Lords death appointed to be used in his Church or the thing to be done therein is that in their assemblies together Believers do take the Bread blesse it in his Name break it and with instruction about his sufferings all of them take and eat of it in Remembrance of him and in like manner the Wine so drinking in Remembrance of him for as oft as they eat this Bread and drink this cup they do so and therein professedly commemorate and shew forth the Lords death till he come 1 Cor. 1. 23. 26. and 10. 6. For otherwise he that knoweth and believingly mindeth the Lords Death doth both and eating and drinking and in all mercies and chastisements and in all his approaches to God remember the Lords death as that by which all good was procured for him and all things are sanctified to him and therefore in all his demeanour is worthy to be acknowledged by him though seducers would draw him from it which with the former considerations renders Ordinances for stirring up by putting in remembrance the more needfull VI. That this remembrance and shewing forth the Lords death is to be till he come is expresse in the Scripture their Query seems to alude to even till that his second coming of which we have spoken before for his first appearing was actually past and finished for of that and the infinite and abiding virtue and Grace of it this was appointed to be a commemoration And for his Spiritual comings he had already sent and powered forth the Holy Ghost according to his promise after his ascension and these had received of that Spirit yea so as they were inriched in knowledge utterance Spiritual gifts coming behind in none even as the Testimony of Christ was confirmed in them yet waiting for the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ 1 Cor. 1. 5. 7. That coming here spoken of 1 Cor. 11. 26. which is still to be waited for by all believers even all the time of this present World and that in the use and observance of his Ordinances each in their several times here as Tit. 2. 12. 13. And that that his second coming and the end of the World that now is and so the beginning of the World to come of which Abraham and all the faithful are Heires Rom. 4. 13. c. Shall be together at the same time is evident in Act. 3. 19 20 21. and Heb. 2. 5 8. with 2. Pet. 3. to the end Yea further also it is cleare and expresse in the promise annexed to the Commandment given by our Saviour after his Resurrection to his Apostles and therein in a secondary sence to them that after believe through their word John 17. 18. 20. That believers in and with the Preaching of the Gospel to the Nations after baptising them in his name are to teach them according to their capacity to observe whatsoever Christ commanded his Disciples to observe and do after his Resurrection whereof this Ordinance is one and this to the end of the World so much we say is clear in the promise annexed to that Commission Mat. 28. 20. And so I am with you alway that is not onely to strengthen them to keep this charge but also to make them successfull and fruitful therein in their Preaching this Gospel and keeping his Ordinances and Teaching others to observe them with them even unto the end of the World Yea and they also kept and observed this charge unto the end of the World not onely in that they kept it in their personal exercise throughout their Generation to the finishing their course even untill their disease and departure out of their mortal bodies 2 Tim. 4. 7 8. 2 Pet. 1. 13. But also in this that they have made known and given for the Preaching of Jesus Christ according to the Revelation of the Mistery and have therein delivered the traditions or Ordinances and things delivered over from the Lord to them even as they received them of him unto all Nations or Generations of men in this World not onely then in being but then to come for the obedience of Faith and that all the Gentiles might hear Rom. 5. 5. and 16. 25 26. 2 Tim. 4. 17. with 1 Cor. 11. 2. 23. 27. and 14. 36 37. And have also committed and delivered the charge of this Ministry unto faithfull men with instruction and charge to them to deliver and commit the same to other faithful men that so it may be remembered kept after their decease even unto the end of the World 1 Tim. 1. 18. and 5. 21 22. 2. Tim. 4. 1. 6. with Chap. 2. 2. 2 Pet. 1. 12. 15. with Chap. 2. 1. 2. and 3. 1. 3. And so Timothy is vehemently charged to keep this Commandment without spot unrebukable until the appearing of our Lord Jesus Christ which in his times he shall shew as Acts 3. 19 20 21. 1 Tim 6. 14 15. Likewise also even such as are called to the obtaining of the Glory of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming are still exhorted in their several ages even untill that his coming when all his Saints shall be gathered together unto him to hold fast the Traditions which they have been taught by the Apostles Doctrine 2 Thes 2. 14 15. with ver 1. 2. Heb. 3. 1. 7. and 4. 11. 14. and 10. 19. 25. And so to do this in remembrance of him till he come for till then they need such helps for now in this time of their imperfect state till they shall all come together to the full stature here they see through a glasse but when he comes they shall no more need such helps but see face to face even as now they are seen and know as they are known 1 Cor. 13. 12. 1 John 3. 2. Yea until he come those of them that live on the Earth are mortal as well as still incumbred with a law of sin in the members warring against the Law of the mind and so the body dead because of sin and the rest of them departed the body is wholly dead and turns to dust yet sleeping in the Lord and so our body or Cougregation in some sence vile but at his coming our bodies shall be raised and made immortal and every particular and so our whole body or Congregation together made like his Glorious Body who is our head and appearing with him in Glory Col. 2. 3 4. 1 John 3. ● 1 Cor. 15. 48. 53. Rom. 8. 10 11. 1
Thes 4. 14. 16. Phil. 2. 20 21. Untill he comes there is much Hypocrisie and hidden things of dishonesty covered over with good words fair speeches and formes of Godlinesse but when he comes he will bring to light the hidden things of darknesse and make manifest the counsels of the hearts so as there is nothing covered that shall not then be revealed Mat. 10. 26. 1 Cor. 4. 5. until he come The Earth and Aire is corrupt and the Creatures subject to Bondage but when he comes he shall restore all things Rom. 8. 19. 22. with Acts 3. 19. 21. Until he come his Saints on Earth are under reproach and persecution 2 Tim. 3. 12. But at his coming he shall give them full restand deliverance that they shall so suffer no more 2 Thes 1. 7. By all which it appeares that the second coming of the Lord and the end of this World contemporize and so till both the Ordinances are to be kept as delivered by the Apostles 20. Que. And whether doth the receiving Bread and Wine alone without on outward passeover really figure forth the death of Christ Answ Having been large to the former Question it shall suffice in answer to this to give some briefe notice of their folly Antichristianisme and prophane scoffing at Christs appointments here more fully manifest and so we say 1. It is not the receiving of Bread and Wine alone that is the supper of the Lord or his Ordinance appointed for the Church to shew forth his death in nor is it that about which they query however their light failed them in propounding their question For 1. That may be by them that do not then eat and drink them 2. That may be done also in eating and drinking by such as these that do what they can privily to hide and deny the Lords death the ends vertue and pretiousnesse of it as also by such as do it to gluttony and drunkenesse and by others more sober who yet do it profanely without belief or acknowledgement of their Redeemer as by his death he hath procured these mercies for them and through it extends them In all which receivings of Bread and Wine there is no commemoration of the Lords death or shewing it forth by them yea 3. It may be by unfeigned believers for the preservation of their natural life and cheering and strengthening the outward man as 1 Tim. 5. 23. And this with belief and acknowledgement of the Redemption wrought and obtained by the blood of Christ and of these Mercies as procured and Sanctified for their 〈◊〉 thereby for which they give him thanks And as through Christ every Creature of God is good and Mercy and Blessing in them for and unto men the use of them lawful and good in it self so are they also in a peculiar sence clean to them 1 Tim. 4. 3 4. Tit. 1. 14 15. And in such use of them as aforesaid they do remember and in a sort may shew forth the Lords death as before is hinted yet neither is this that solemn and profest celebrating the memorial of and shewing forth the Lords death which is appointed to be done in the use of the Lords Supper or that his Ordinance to be observed in the Church to that purpose nor would an outward passeover joyned with any such receivings as forementioned make it so But to eat the Lords Supper and to do it worthily or as is meet according to his appointment is for a man upon hearing and in minding the instructions of the Gospel concerning the Lords Body that was broken for us examining and judging himself as therein discovered and reproved so to eat of that Bread and drink of that cup in remembrance and acknowledgement of the Lords death and in the Assemblies of believers when met together in his Name to that purpose and so celebrating that memorial according to his Ordinance and institution as is before shewed see 1 Cor 11. 20. to the end Chap. 10. 16 17. compared with Acts 2. 42. and 20. 7. with the instructions about it as mentioned by the Evangelists See the instructions to it also from the consideration of Israel after the flesh in their observance of the Ordinance of the passeover unto which this of the Supper hath much answerablenesse as in other of their typical Ordinanes 1 Cor. 10 18. But 2. They also shew their Antichristian denial of Christs being already come in the flesh and having finished the works given him to do on the Earth in that his first appearing to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself in their intimation that the Lords death cannot be shewed forth in that Ordinance of the Supper appointed by him to that purpose without an outward passeover For in the Ordinance of the passeover which was outward there was blood shed and sprinckled and the Lamb roasted and eaten and so there was not onely a commemoration of that passing over them by the destroying Angel and their deliverance out of Egypt but also a Type of Christ the Lamb of God that taketh away the sin of the World who then was to come and to be slain and sacrificed for us And so his blood his virtuous sufferings and death to be presented to God in his ascending in that spotlesse body to appear in the presence of God for us that in his Name it might be Spiritually sprinkled on us in the Preaching of the Crosse and so he fed upon by Faith as come in the flesh But this Grace was not yet so brought forth and manifested the works of the first appearing of Christ not finished the offering of his body once for all not actually perfected and while they were not so the first Tabernacle and Typical Ordinances of Divine service had their standing and usefulness as Types and shadowes of good things to come in which was not a lively Image of them But now he who is the Body and Truth of all even the fountaine of Grace and Truth being come in the flesh and having been slain and offered up himself in Sacrifice for us and by his blood even by means of his death and with the virtue of it entered into Heaven it self and there appearing in the presence of God for us from thence to quicken cleanse and feed us with his own blood as aforesaid All such like bloody and Typical Sacrifices and observances are taken away that he may confirm the truth of all fulnesse and compleatnesse now found in him and establish his appointments who and not Moses is the Apostle and High Priest of our profession yea there being herein a change of the Priesthood there must also be of necessity a change of the Law Heb. 7. and 9. Therefore we are instructed to keep the feast with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth and to celebrate the memorial of the Lords death in such manner and in such an Ordinance as aforesaid without any outward passeover because Christ our passeover is not now slaying or
sacrificing or to be slain c. But is already sacrificed for us 1 Cor. 5. 7. With the Scriptures forecited nor could any such outward passeovers shew forth the Lords death as past to be remembred But the observance of it would be a denial of his death as actually sustained past and finished and a signification of it as yet to come therefore although it was very proper for our Saviour to observe and eat it with his Disciples at that time before he suffered Luke 22. 15. Yet he left no such commandment with them that they should any more observe it ye he fully signifies to them that they should no more observe it or have any occasion for it but that the very thing shadowed and Typically held forth in it as to come should now be accomplished and fulfilled in his personal body through sufferings and should be given them to remember and feed upon as so compleated in him whence after the eating of the passeover with them he took Bread and blessed and break and gave to them c. Likewise also the cup after Supper saying c. And having so done and instructed them in the end and use of it He then speaking of that distinctly and not of the passeover appointed them to do this in remembrance of him and so also the Apostle gives us to understand that it was of that and not the former Ordinance but of that observed and instituted after Supper of which he said do this 1 Cor. 11. 23 24. Yea his instituting that imediately after his eating the passeover with them and then appointing them to do that is as much as if he had said Christ your passeover is now presently to be slain and sacrificed for you and therefore you shall have no more use or occasion for this observance the thing typified and shadowed by it being come But instead thereof do you this and teach others this observance in remembrance of what is done at this time for you for now is Christ your Passeover sacrificed my body given and broken my Bloodshed my Life powered out for you Do ye this not that any more but this in remembrance of me 3. But what means this expression in their Query doth it really figure forth As not liking the expressions of the Holy Ghost that tell us we therein shew forth the Lords death they call it a figuring forth his death Now this we find in Scripture that patterns shaddows and resemblances of good things to come were said to be figures of the true and Heavenly things themselves resembled typified or shadowed by them for the time present they were figures while standing of such use which was until the first appearing of Christ to put away sin by the sacrifice of himself was finished So the first man Adam was a figure of him to come Rom. 5. 14. The Ark prepared by Noah and their being saved in it by water A figure answerable unto which Baptisme that of the Spirit now saveth by the Resurrection of Christ 1 Pet. 3. 20 21. And so also the first Tabernacle and holy places made with hands and Ordinances of Divine service appointed therein while standing were figures of the true and Heavenly things themselves that were to come in and by the first appearing of Christ Heb. 9. 1. 9. 11. 23 24. and 10. 1 c. And so the Ordinance of the passeover though that was a commemoration of something over and past as to the actual accomplishment of it yet also as we noted before it was a typical pattern and so a figure of things to come as in the blood-shed and sprinkled and Lamb roasted and eaten Yea even the thing commemorated in that Ordinance as over and past was but a pattern and figure of Christ our Passeover through whose being slain for us Death is abolished destruction kept off the Grace of God bringing Salvation But now since Jesus Christ in whom the whole body of truth is answering to all the former patterns and figures of the Heavenly things the shadows of good things to come Since that he is come in the flesh and hath offered up the perfect sacrifice of his own body once for all and so hath opened the way into the holiest being in that his spotlesse body entered into Heaven it self We find nothing of his appointments or in his Ministry that he hath left standing for us to be exercised in till his coming again that is called a figure or Figures the body being come figures and shadows are fled away they are done away in Christ in respect of such use of them as they were appointed to under the Law And now all his Ordinances shew him forth as already come in the flesh and being made perfect through sufferings and so direct alwayes to him wholly in and by all things in what he hath done and is become as the fountain of all Grace and Truth for instruction and strength in the way and to wait for his coming again But these men putting no difference but rendering the Supper of the Lord as well as the passeover a figure such as never stood or was of any use without it do at least imply that they make no more account of the Ordinances of Christ in his Ministration now then they do of the Types and Figures that were under the Law that are now done away in Christ in whom their truth and end is found If not also that the thing commemorated and shewed forth in that Ordinance of the Supper as already past viz. The Lords death once suffered in that one body is now of no more or other kind of Excellency or use for us and to us than the things commemorated in the outward passeover or not otherwise then as a pattern and figure of some Heavenly or Spiritual thing yet to come or that is acted or to be acted in men in their several ages and times Yea that such are their corrupt immaginations appeares in their former questions in which they signifie that that Blood Sufferings and Death of Christ that is over and past as to the actual accomplishment and sustaining thereof was so finished in that body is not the Bread of Life or the Drink indeed and the purger of the Conscience But something else figured by that which is now in a present and sensible being nigh to men and in them yea all along they shew as may bee seen in what we have noted that the witnesses and declarations of the Power and coming of our Lord Jesus Christ both of his first and second personal appearing as delivered by the Apostles are of no more esteem with them than cunningly devised fables that must have some Mystery or meaning in which the truth must be found other then what is held forth in the plain import of the words or at least that they account them as Allegories of some other and further things which they call Christ and the things of Christ after the Spirit while