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death_n david_n king_n saul_n 5,115 5 10.1244 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91298 The third part of The soveraigne povver of parliaments and kingdomes. Wherein the Parliaments present necessary defensive warre against the Kings offensive malignant, popish forces; and subjects taking up defensive armes against their soveraignes, and their armies in some cases, is copiously manifested, to be just, lawfull, both in point of law and conscience; and neither treason nor rebellion in either; by inpregnable reasons and authorities of all kindes. Together with a satisfactory answer to all objections, from law, Scripture, fathers, reason, hitherto alledged by Dr. Ferne, or any other late opposite pamphleters, whose grosse mistakes in true stating of the present controversie, in sundry points of divinity, antiquity, history, with their absurd irrationall logicke and theologie, are here more fully discovered, refuted, than hitherto they have been by any: besides other particulars of great concernment. / By William Prynne, utter-barrester, of Lincolnes Inne. It is this eighth day of May, 1643. ordered ... that this booke, ... be printed by Michael Sparke, senior. John White.; Soveraigne power of parliaments and kingdomes. Part 3 Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; England and Wales. Parliament. House of Commons. 1643 (1643) Wing P4103; Thomason E248_3; ESTC R203191 213,081 158

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my_o hand_n against_o my_o lord_n for_o he_o be_v the_o lord_n anoint_a moreover_o my_o father_n see_v yea_o see_v the_o skirt_n of_o thy_o robe_n in_o my_o hand_n for_o in_o that_o i_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o thy_o robe_n and_o kill_v they_o not_o know_v then_o and_o see_v that_o there_o be_v neither_o evil_a nor_o transgression_n in_o my_o hand_n and_o i_o have_v not_o sin_v against_o thou_o yet_o then_o hunt_v my_o soul_n to_o take_v it_o the_o lord_n judge_n between_o i_o &_o thou_o and_o the_o lord_n avenge_v i_o of_o thou_o but_o my_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v upon_o thou_o and_o plead_v my_o cause_n and_o deliver_v i_o out_o of_o thy_o hand_n and_o after_o this_o upon_o the_o second_o advantage_n he_o use_v like_o word_n the_o lord_n render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o right_a consnes_n &_o faithfulness_n for_o the_o lord_n deliver_v thou_o into_o my_o hand_n to_o day_n 24._o but_o i_o will_v not_o stretch_v forth_o my_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v and_o behold_v as_o thy_o life_n be_v much_o set_a by_o this_o day_n in_o my_o eye_n so_o let_v my_o life_n be_v much_o set_v by_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o let_v he_o deliver_v i_o out_o of_o all_o tribulation_n wherein_o david_n declare_v that_o god_n have_v give_v up_o saul_n life_n into_o his_o power_n that_o it_o be_v his_o own_o mere_a goodness_n that_o move_v he_o to_o spare_v saul_n contrary_a to_o his_o soldier_n and_o abishay_v mind_n who_o will_v have_v slay_v he_o without_o any_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n that_o the_o reason_n he_o spare_v he_o be_v first_o because_o he_o be_v god_n anoint_v that_o be_v special_o design_v and_o make_v king_n of_o israel_n by_o god_n own_o election_n which_o no_o king_n at_o this_o day_n be_v &_o so_o this_o reason_n extend_v not_o so_o full_o to_o they_o as_o to_o saul_n second_o because_o he_o be_v his_o father_n and_o lord_n too_o and_o so_o it_o will_v have_v be_v deem_v some_o what_o a_o unnatural_a act_n in_o he_o three_o because_o it_o have_v favour_v only_o of_o private_a self-revenge_n and_o ambitious_a aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n before_o due_a time_n which_o become_v not_o david_n the_o quarrel_n be_v than_o not_o public_a but_o particular_a betwixt_o he_o and_o david_n only_o who_o be_v next_o to_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n four_o because_o by_o this_o his_o lenity_n he_o will_v convince_v &_o reclaim_v saul_n from_o his_o bloody_a pursuit_n and_o clear_v his_o innocency_n to_o the_o world_n five_o to_o evidence_n his_o dependence_n upon_o god_n and_o his_o special_a promise_n that_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n after_o saul_n by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o seem_v to_o usurp_v it_o by_o take_v saul_n life_n violent_o away_o most_o of_o which_o consideration_n fail_v in_o case_n of_o public_a defence_n and_o the_o present_a controversy_n three_o that_o saul_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o david_n soldier_n conceive_v that_o david_n may_v with_o safe_a conscience_n have_v slay_v as_o well_o as_o spare_v he_o witness_v his_o word_n 1._o sam._n 24._o 17_o 18_o 19_o thou_o be_v more_o righteous_a than_o i_o for_o thou_o have_v reward_v i_o good_a where_o as_o i_o have_v reward_v thou_o evil_n and_o thou_o have_v shewedme_v this_o day_n how_o thou_o have_v deal_v well_o with_o i_o for_o asmuch_o as_n when_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v i_o into_o thy_o hand_n thou_o kill_v i_o not._n for_o if_o a_o man_n find_v his_o enemy_n will_n he_o let_v he_o go_v well_o away_o wherefore_o the_o lord_n reward_v three_o good_a for_o that_o thou_o have_v do_v unto_o i_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o 1._o sam._n 26._o 21._o then_o say_v saul_n i_o have_v sin_v return_v my_o son_n david_n for_o i_o will_v no_o more_o do_v thou_o harm_n because_o my_o solve_v be_v precious_a in_o thy_o eye_n this_o day_n behold_v i_o have_v play_v the_o fool_n exceed_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o former_a answer_n be_v so_o satisfactory_a that_o i_o shall_v not_o pray_v in_o aid_n from_o these_o much_o less_o from_o that_o evasion_n of_o dr._n fern_n who_o make_v this_o and_o all_o other_o david_n demeanour_n in_o stand_v out_o against_o saul_n 2._o extraordinary_a for_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o design_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o succeed_v saul_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v also_o use_v all_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o safe_a guard_v his_o person_n which_o like_o wise_a insinuate_v that_o this_o his_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n in_o spare_v saul_n life_n be_v but_o extraordinary_a the_o rather_o because_o all_o his_o soldier_n and_o abishai_n will_v have_v slay_v saul_n without_o any_o such_o scruple_n and_o saul_n himself_o conceive_v that_o any_o man_n else_o but_o david_n will_v have_v do_v it_o and_o so_o by_o consequence_n affirm_v that_o this_o his_o spare_v of_o saul_n be_v no_o way_n obligatory_a to_o other_o subject_n but_o that_o they_o may_v lawful_o in_o david_n case_n kill_v their_o sovereign_n but_o david_n resistauce_n of_o saul_n by_o a_o guard_n of_o man_n be_v only_o that_o ordinary_a way_n which_o all_o subject_n in_o all_o age_n have_v use_v in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o which_o nature_n teach_v not_o only_a man_n but_o all_o live_a creature_n general_o to_o use_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o this_o evasion_n derogate_a exceed_o from_o the_o personal_a safety_n of_o prince_n yea_o and_o expose_v they_o to_o such_o peril_n as_o they_o have_v cause_n to_o con_v the_o dr._n small_a thanks_o for_o such_o a_o bad_a invention_n i_o shall_v reject_v it_o as_o the_o extraordinary_a fancy_n of_o the_o dr._n &_o other_o loyalist_n void_a both_o of_o truth_n and_o loyalty_n the_o 7._o 7._o objection_n out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n be_v this_o 1._o sam._n 8._o 11._o samuel_n tell_v the_o people_n how_o they_o shall_v be_v oppress_v under_o king_n other_o yet_o all_o that_o violence_n and_o injustice_n that_o shall_v be_v do_v unto_o they_o be_v no_o just_a cause_n of_o resistance_n for_o they_o have_v no_o remedy_n leave_v they_o but_o cry_v to_o the_o lord_n v_o 18._o and_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o that_o day_n because_o of_o the_o king_n which_o you_o shall_v have_v choose_v you_o and_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o hear_v you_o in_o that_o day_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o answer_n that_o by_o the_o doctor_n own_o confession_n this_o text_n of_o samuel_n much_o urge_v by_o some_o of_o his_o fellow_n to_o prove_v a_o absolute_a divine_a prerogative_n in_o king_n be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o their_o suggestion_n and_o mean_v only_o of_o the_o oppression_n violence_n and_o injun_n not_o lawful_a power_n of_o king_n which_o shall_v cause_v they_o thus_o to_o cry_v out_o to_o god_n this_o truth_n we_o have_v clear_o gain_v by_o this_o objection_n for_o which_o some_o royalist_n will_v renounce_v their_o champion_n 2._o it_o be_v but_o a_o mere_a fallacy_n and_o absurdity_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o text_n which_o say_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o cry_v out_o or_o that_o they_o shall_v use_v no_o remedy_n or_o resistance_n but_o cry_v out_o which_o have_v be_v material_a but_o ba●ely_o you_o shall_v cry_v out_o in_o that_o day_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v and_o shall_v only_o cry_v out_o and_o not_o resist_v at_o all_o be_v a_o gross_a nonsequitur_a which_o argument_n because_o much_o cry_v up_o i_o shall_v demonstrate_v the_o palpable_a absurdity_n of_o it_o by_o many_o parrallell_a instance_n first_o every_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o pray_v for_o king_n and_o magistrate_n 1_o tim._n 2._o 1_o 2._o ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v and_o not_o fight_v for_o they_o nor_o yield_v tribute_n or_o obedience_n to_o they_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n too_o be_v bind_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o pray_v to_o god_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n that_o come_v to_o war_n against_o they_o as_o 14._o moses_n do_v against_o pharaoh_n and_o his_o host_n psal_n david_n against_o his_o enemy_n 19_o hezekiah_n against_o sennacherib_n and_o his_o host_n 15._o asa_n against_o his_o enemy_n 16._o abijah_n and_o the_o man_n of_o judah_n against_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o the_o israelite_n their_o enemy_n and_o as_o all_o christian_n usual_o do_v against_o their_o enemy_n yea_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o the_o doctor_n and_o other_o court-chaplain_n inform_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o cavalleer_n that_o they_o must_v cry_v to_o god_n against_o the_o parliamenteer_n and_o round_a head_n now_o in_o arm_n to_o resist_v they_o ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v but_o in_o no_o wise_a resist_n or_o fight_v against_o they_o all_o man_n must_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o their_o 11._o daily_a bread_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v only_o pray_v and_o not_o labour_n for_o it_o sick_a 16._o person_n
must_v pray_v to_o god_n to_o restore_v their_o health_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v take_v no_o physic_n but_o only_o pray_v all_o man_n be_v express_o command_v to_o 15_o cry_v and_o call_v upon_o god_n in_o the_o day_n of_o trouble_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v use_v no_o mean_n but_o prayer_n to_o free_v themselves_o from_o trouble_n pretty_a logic_n reason_n divinity_n fit_a for_o derision_n then_o any_o serious_a answer_n this_o be_v all_o this_o text_n conclude_v and_o that_o gross_o mistake_a speech_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n christian_n weapon_n be_v prayer_n and_o tear_n of_o which_o anon_o i●_n its_o due_a place_n in_o one_o word_n prayer_n no_o more_o exclude_v resistance_n than_o resistance_n prayer_n both_o of_o they_o may_v and_o sometime_o when_o defence_n be_v necessary_a as_o now_o ought_v to_o concur_v so_o that_o our_o court_n doctor_n may_v as_o well_o argue_v as_o some_o prelate_n not_o long_o since_o do_v in_o word_n and_o deed_n minister_n ought_v to_o pray_v and_o god_n 23._o house_n be_v a_o oratory_n for_o prayer_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v not_o preach_v atlea_v ●ery_o seldom_o or_o make_v his_o house_n a_o auditory_a for_o preach_v or_o as_o rational_o reason_n from_o this_o text_n that_o subject_n must_v cry_v out_o to_o god_n against_o their_o king_n oppression_n ergo_fw-la they_o must_v not_o petition_v their_o king_n much_o less_o complain_v to_o their_o parliament_n for_o relief_n as_o conclude_v from_o thence_o ergo_fw-la they_o may_v in_o no_o case_n resist_v the_o king_n 8._o or_o his_o invade_a force_n though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n as_o the_o doctor_n himself_o state_v the_o controversy_n who_o argument_n will_v hardly_o satisfy_v conscience_n be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n sense_n yea_o science_n the_o eight_o be_v this_o conscience_n none_o of_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n reprehend_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judeh_n for_o their_o gross_a jaolatry_n cruelty_n oppression_n do_v call_v upon_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o resistance_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v the_o people_n resist_v or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o any_o of_o their_o king_n no_o not_o against_o ahab_n or_o manasseh_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o ground_n ergo_fw-la resistance_n be_v unlawful_a to_o which_o i_o must_v reply_v 1._o first_o that_o none_o of_o the_o prophet_n do_v ever_o forbid_v resistance_n in_o such_o case_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n as_o our_o new_a doctor_n do_v now_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a 2._o because_o not_o prohibit_v second_o that_o as_o none_o of_o the_o people_n be_v then_o inhibit_v to_o resist_v so_o not_o dehort_v from_o it_o therefore_o they_o may_v free_o have_v do_v it_o have_v they_o have_v heart_n and_o zeal_n to_o do_v it_o 3._o three_o 8._o josephus_n resolve_v express_o that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n deuter._n 17._o if_o the_o king_n do_v contrary_a to_o that_o law_n multiply_v silver_n gold_n and_o horse_n to_o himself_o more_o than_o be_v fit_v theisraelite_n may_v lawful_o resist_v he_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o tyranny_n therefore_o no_o doubt_n they_o may_v have_v lawful_o resist_v their_o king_n idolatry_n 4._o cruelty_n oppression_n four_o 84_o hulderichus_fw-la zuinglius_fw-la a_o famous_a protestant_n divine_a with_o other_o positive_o affirm_v that_o the_o israelite_n may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v but_o likewise_o depose●_n he●r_v king_n for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o idolatry_n yea_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v just_o punish_v by_o god_n because_o they_o remove_v not_o their_o flagitious_a idolatrous_a king_n and_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o place_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o jerem_n 15._o where_o after_o the_o four_o plague_n there_o recite_v the_o prophet_n subjoin_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o say_v verse_n 4._o i_o will_v give_v they_o in_o fury_n to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v i_o will_v stir_v up_o in_o fury_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o they_o because_o of_o manasseh_n the_o son_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n for_o that_o which_o he_o do_v in_o jerusalem_n this_o manasseh_n have_v commit_v many_o wickedness_n by_o idolatry_n and_o the_o stedding_n of_o innocent_a blood_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o king_n for_o which_o evil_n the_o lord_n grievous_o punish_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n manasseh_n shed_v overmuch_o innocent_a blood_n until_o he_o have_v fill_v jerusalem_n even_o to_o the_o mouth_n with_o his_o sin_n wherewith_o he_o make_v judah_n to_o sin_n that_o it_o may_v do_v evil_a before_o the_o lord_n therefore_o because_o manasseh_n king_n of_o judah_n do_v these_o most_o vile_a abomination_n above_o all_o that_o the_o amorites_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o make_v the_o land_n of_o judah_n to_o sin_n in_o his_o undeanesse_n therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o jerusalem_n and_o judah_n that_o whosever_v shall_v hear_v both_o his_o ear_n shall_v tingle_v etc._n etc._n in_o sum_n if_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o thus_o permit_v their_o king_n to_o be_v wicked_a without_o punisment_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grieu●●nsly_o punish_v by_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o pull_v and_o cross_v away_o even_o our_o eye_n that_o offend_v so_o a_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o israelite_n have_v thus_o de_fw-fr osed_a manassch_n by_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o multitude_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievess_o punish_v of_o god_n so_o zuinglius_fw-la with_o who_o even_o 514._o b._n rilson_n himself_o in_o some_o sort_n accord_v who_o in_o the_o end_n &_o interpret_n his_o opinion_n c●ntesseth_v 14._o that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a what_o sovereignty_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n have_v over_o their_o king_n confess_v that_o the_o people_n resove_v jonathan_n that_o he_o die_v not_o when_o saul_n will_v have_v put_v he_o to_o d●●th_n 13._o david_n speech_n to_o the_o people_n when_o he_o purpose_v to_o reduce_v the_o ark_n 12._o all_o the_o congregation_n speech_n and_o carriage_n towards_o rehoboam_n when_o they_o come_v to_o make_v he_o king_n with_o the_o 26._o people_n speech_n to_o jeremy_n thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n have_v persuade_v some_o and_o may_v lead_v zuingli●s_n to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n notwithstanding_o they_o call_v for_o a_o king_n yet_o re●erved_v to_o themselves_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o overrule_n their_o king_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v expedient_a and_o needful_a for_o the_o public_a wllfare_n else_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n iniquity_n which_o they_o must_v suffer_v and_o not_o redress_v which_o opinion_n if_o as_o orthodox_n as_o these_o learned_a divine_n and_o josephus_n aver_v it_o not_o only_o quite_o ruin_v our_o opposite_n argument_n but_o their_o whole_a treatise_n and_o cause_n at_o once_o but_o fifthly_o i_o answer_v that_o subject_n not_o only_o by_o command_n of_o god_n prophet_n but_o of_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o his_o special_a approbation_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o idolatrous_a prince_n to_o ruin_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n a_o truth_n so_o apparent_a in_o scripture_n that_o i_o wonder_v our_o purblind_a doctor_n discern_v it_o not_o for_o do_v not_o god_n himself_o notwithstanding_o his_o frequent_a conditional_a promise_v to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n on_o david_n solomon_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o 40._o solomon_n gross_a idolatry_n occasion_v by_o his_o wife_n tell_v solomon_n in_o express_a term_n wherefore_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v my_o covenant_n and_o my_o statute_n which_o i_o have_v command_v thou_o i_o will_v sure_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o thou_o and_o will_v give_v it_o to_o thy_o servant_n notwithstanding_o in_o thy_o day_n i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o david_n thy_o father_n sake_n but_o i_o will_v rend_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o son_n do_v not_o the_o prophet_n abijah_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o rend_v jerohoam_v garment_n into_o twelve_o piece_n tell_v he_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v take_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o son_n hand_n and_o will_v give_v it_o unto_o thou_o even_o ten_o tribe_n and_o i_o will_v take_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o all_o that_o thy_o soul_n desire_v and_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v for_o this_o afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n y_z yea_o
text_n authorise_v man_n not_o only_o to_o resist_v but_o war_n against_o yea_o slay_v their_o malicious_a open_a enemy_n until_o they_o be_v subdue_v or_o destroy_v exod._n 23._o 22._o 27._o levi._n 26._o 7._o 8._o num._n 24._o 8._o deut._n 20._o throughout_o josh_n c_o 8._o to_o c._n 13._o 2_o sam._n 22._o 38._o to_o 42._o 1_o chron._n 17._o 8._o 10._o esth_n 9_o 5._o neither_o do_v the_o text_n of_o mat._n 5_o 39_o luk._n 6._o 29._o but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o resist_v not_o evil_a but_o whosoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o on_o the_o right_a cheek●_n turn_v to_o he_o the_o other_o also_o and_o he_o that_o take_v away_o thy_o cloak_n forbid_v not_o to_o take_v thy_o c●ate_n also_o prohibit_v all_o actual_a resistance_n of_o public_a violence_n offer_v by_o enemy_n to_o our_o person_n good_n or_o lawful_a defensive_a war_n which_o precept_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o context_n and_o resolve_v by_o 1._o augustine_n gratian_n 〈…〉_z alensis_n and_o f_z other_o extend_v only_o to_o some_o private_a injury_n and_o revenge_n and_o to_o the_o inward_a patient_a preparation_n of_o the_o mind_n to_o suffer_v two_o injury_n rather_o they_o malicious_o to_o revenge_v a_o single_a one_o especial_o in_o case_n where_o we_o want_v ability_n to_o resist_v not_o to_o a_o actual_a bear_n of_o all_o gross_a outward_a injury_n to_o our_o person_n or_o estate_n without_o resistance_n which_o precept_n be_v give_v general_o to_o all_o christian_n to_o king_n and_o magistrate_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n if_o it_o be_v strict_o urge_v prohibit_v king_n and_o magistrate_n to_o resist_v the_o violence_n and_o injury_n of_o the_o people_n as_o much_o as_o the_o people_n not_o to_o repulse_v the_o arm_n violence_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o governor_n and_o that_o text_n of_o james_n 5._o 6._o you_o have_v condemn_v and_o kill_v the_o just_a and_o he_o do_v not_o resist_v you_o which_o some_o think_v be_v mean_v of_o christ_n alone_a prove_v only_o that_o some_o just_a man_n and_o many_o martyr_n have_v be_v condemn_v and_o kill_v without_o resistance_n as_o our_o saviour_n be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o resist_v a_o open_a enemy_n thief_n or_o murderer_n who_o come_v to_o kill_v rob_fw-mi or_o plunder_v we_o against_o law_n and_o conscience_n i_o read_v of_o 470._o saint_n andrew_n that_o when_o the_o people_n can_v together_o in_o multitude_n to_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o wicked_a man_n and_o defend_v he_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o death_n he_o teach_v they_o both_o by_o word_n and_o exemple_n exhort_v they_o not_o to_o hinder_v his_o martyrdom_n yet_o the_o people_n lawful_o rescue_v innocent_a jonathan_n from_o that_o unjust_a death_n which_o his_o father_n king_n saul_n twice_o vow_v he_o shall_v undergo_v 46._o some_o man_n patient_n suffer_v death_n and_o injury_n without_o resistance_n be_v no_o better_a a_o argument_n that_o all_o therefore_o must_v so_o suffer_v without_o opposition_n then_o that_o all_o man_n ought_v to_o yield_v their_o purse_n up_o to_o highway_n thief_n or_o their_o person_n good_n ship_n to_o turk_n and_o pirate_n without_o fight_n or_o resistance_n because_o some_o yea_o many_o have_v shameful_o do_v it_o for_o want_n of_o courage_n when_o they_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v and_o so_o have_v deserve_o lose_v their_o purse_n ship_n good_n liberty_n and_o become_v turkish_a galleyslave_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o estate_n body_n soul_n which_o misery_n by_o a_o manful_a just_a defence_n they_o may_v have_v easy_o prevent_v all_o which_o consider_v i_o see_v no_o ground_n in_o scripture_n nor_o reason_n but_o that_o temporal_a enemy_n of_o all_o kind_n which_o wrongful_o invade_v our_o person_n or_o estate_n by_o open_a force_n of_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n may_v be_v resist_v with_o temporal_a weapon_n as_o well_o as_o spiritual_a enemy_n with_o spiritual_a arm_n eight_o 8._o that_o which_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n have_v constant_o practise_v as_o just_a and_o lawful_a must_v doubtless_o 15._o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n if_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n to_o the_o contrary_n but_o self-defence_n against_o invade_v tyrant_n and_o their_o instrument_n have_v by_o the_o very_a light_n of_o nature_n be_v constant_o practise_v by_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n as_o just_a and_o lawful_a which_o the_o premise_n the_o appendix_n the_o history_n of_o all_o age_n evidence_n their_o be_v never_o any_o one_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v that_o ever_o yet_o repute_v it_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n to_o resist_v the_o open_a malicious_a destructive_a tyranny_n violence_n hostility_n of_o their_o unnatural_a prince_n or_o that_o desist_v from_o any_o such_o resistance_n give_v themselves_o up_o willing_o to_o their_o outrageous_a lust_n and_o butchery_n without_o any_o opposition_n though_o some_o private_a man_n and_o martyr_n have_v sometime_o do_v it_o upon_o particular_a reason_n as_o to_o avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o religion_n to_o bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n for_o the_o confirmation_n and_o conversion_n of_o other_o or_o for_o want_v of_o power_n or_o opportunity_n to_o resist_v or_o to_o avoid_v a_o general_a massacre_n of_o their_o fellow_n christian_n or_o because_o they_o be_v only_o a_o few_o private_a man_n and_o their_o religion_n direct_o opposite_a to_o the_o law_n and_o government_n under_o which_o they_o live_v or_o the_o like_a not_o because_o they_o judge_v all_o resistance_n simple_o unlawful_a as_o conscience_n blind_a doctor_n falsey_n inform_v we_o which_o i_o shall_v prove_v hereafter_o and_o there_o be_v no_o law_n of_o god_n at_o all_o to_o prohibit_v such_o resistance_n therefore_o doubtless_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a even_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n nine_o 9_o that_o which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o what_o be_v absolute_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o chief_a law_n full_a obstacle_n and_o remedy_n to_o prevent_v or_o redress_v it_o must_v certain_o be_v just_a be_v lawful_a in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n since_o that_o which_o be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o which_o be_v simple_o ill_a and_o unjust_a must_v necessary_o be_v good_a and_o just_a but_o necessary_a just_a defence_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n be_v direct_o opposite_a to_o that_o open_a arm_a violence_n and_o tyranny_n which_o be_v absolute_o illegal_a and_o unjust_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o the_o chief_a lawful_a remedy_n and_o obstacle_n to_o prevent_v or_o redress_v it_o as_o reason_n experience_n and_o the_o premise_n evidence_n therefore_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a even_o in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n ten_o 10._o that_o resistance_n which_o do_v neither_o oppose_v the_o king_n royal_a person_n nor_o lawful_a authority_n must_v certain_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o king_n force_v not_o accompany_v with_o his_o person_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o unjust_a command_n be_v neither_o a_o resistance_n of_o his_o royal_a person_n for_o that_o be_v absent_a and_o his_o cavalier_n i_o hope_v be_v no_o king_n nor_o yet_o invest_v with_o the_o privilege_n of_o king_n nor_o yet_o of_o his_o lawful_a authority_n his_o illegal_a commission_n and_o command_n be_v mere_a nullity_n in_o law_n transfer_v no_o particle_n of_o his_o just_a authority_n to_o those_o who_o execute_v they_o therefore_o it_o must_v certain_o be_v lawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n eleven_o 11._o that_o resistance_n which_o be_v the_o only_a remedy_n to_o keep_v not_o only_a king_n themselves_o but_o every_o one_o of_o their_o officer_n and_o soldier_n from_o be_v absolute_a tyrant_n monarch_n and_o the_o denial_n whereof_o equalize_v every_o soldier_n and_o particular_a officer_n to_o king_n yea_o god_n himself_o who_o prerogative_n only_o it_o be_v to_o have_v a_o 20._o absolute_a unresistable_a will_n must_v doubtless_o be_v lawful_a in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n but_o this_o necessary_a defensive_a resistance_n now_o use_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n in_o such_o for_o if_o they_o may_v not_o resist_v any_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o soldier_n in_o their_o plundering_n rapine_n fiering_n sacking_n of_o town_n beat_v wound_a murder_a the_o king_n liege_n people_n and_o the_o like_a will_v not_o every_o common_a soldier_n and_o officer_n be_v a_o absolute_a tyrant_n equal_a in_o monarchy_n to_o the_o great_a turk_n himself_o and_o paramount_n the_o king_n who_o have_v no_o absolute_a irresistible_a sovereignty_n in_o these_o particular_n either_o therefore_o this_o resistance_n must_v be_v grant_v not_o only_o as_o lawful_a but_o simple_o necessary_a else_o every_o officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n will_v be_v more_o than_o a_o absolute_a
arbitrary_a lawless_a government_n in_o case_n they_o come_v arm_v with_o his_o personal_a presence_n or_o commission_n to_o execute_v these_o their_o wicked_a illegal_a design_n especial_o when_o neither_o the_o parliament_n nor_o their_o force_n in_o this_o their_o resistance_n have_v the_o least_o thought_n at_o all_o to_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o the_o king_n own_o person_n or_o to_o oppose_v his_o legal_a just_a sovereign_a authority_n or_o short_a whether_o the_o king_n captain_n and_o soldier_n invade_v the_o parliament_n and_o subject_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o parliament_n or_o subject_n especial_o when_o authorize_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n may_v not_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n forcible_o resist_v these_o malignant_n though_o arm_v with_o the_o king_n illegal_a commission_n without_o his_o personal_a presence_n or_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o commission_n too_o and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o think_v it_o most_o evident_a that_o they_o may_v lawful_o resist_v repulse_v they_o even_o by_o divine_a authority_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n whereof_o i_o shall_v premise_v these_o three_o undeniable_a conclusion_n first_o that_o no_o lawful_a king_n or_o monarch_n whatsoever_o much_o less_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v no_o absolute_a prince_n have_v any_o the_o least_o authority_n from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n personal_o by_o themselves_o or_o instrument_n to_o do_v any_o injury_n or_o injustice_n to_o their_o subject_n how_o much_o less_o than_o by_o open_a force_n to_o murder_n rob_n plunder_n ravish_v ruin_n or_o spoil_v they_o of_o their_o law_n liberty_n estate_n religion_n all_o which_o be_v plentiful_o prove_v by_o law_n authority_n in_o the_o premise_n and_o punctual_o confirm_v by_o these_o ensue_a text_n ezech._n 44_o 15_o 16_o 17._o cap._n 45._o 8_o 9_o psalm_n 105._o 14._o 15._o isaiah_n 14._o 15._o to_o 23._o 2_o sam_n 23._o 3._o isaiah_n 1._o 23._o cap._n 3._o 12._o 14._o 15._o prov._n 28._o 15._o 16._o ezech._n 22._o 6._o 7._o 27._o zeph._n 3._o 3_o mich._n 3._o 1._o to_o 12._o 1_o sam._n 12._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 1_o king_n cap._n 21._o &_o 22._o zeph._n 2._o 8._o isaiah_n 9_o 7._o cap._n 16._o 5._o cap._n 32._o 1._o 2._o cap._n 49._o 23._o 2_o chron._n 9_o 8._o jer._n 22._o 3._o to_o 32._o obad._n 2._o 10._o to_o 16._o rom._n 13._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o 16._o and_o infinite_a scripture_n more_o second_o 2._o that_o all_o subject_n and_o person_n whatsoever_o be_v oblige_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n and_o conscience_n to_o disobey_v resist_v and_o not_o execute_v the_o unjust_a illegal_a commission_n mandate_n of_o their_o king_n and_o other_o magistrate_n this_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o midwife_n refusal_n to_o murder_v the_o hebrew_n male-children_n at_o king_n pharoabs_n command_n for_o which_o god_n bless_v they_o and_o build_v they_o house_n exod_a 1._o 15._o to_o 20._o by_o balaams_n denial_n to_o curse_v or_o defy_v the_o israelite_n at_o king_n balack_n entreaty_n numb_a 22._o &_o 23._o &_o 24._o by_o the_o refusal_n of_o saul_n guard_n and_o footman_n to_o slay_v or_o fall_v on_o the_o priest_n a_o nob_n by_o king_n saul_n personal_a command_n though_o present_a and_o not_o only_o their_o king_n but_o master_n too_o 1_o sam._n ●2_n 17._o 18._o by_o jonathan_n denial_n to_o kill_v or_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o david_n upon_o saul_n mandate_n though_o not_o only_o his_o sovereign_n but_o father_n although_o he_o may_v have_v gain_v the_o crown_n by_o it_o and_o endanger_v his_o own_o life_n by_o refuse_v it_o 1_o sam._n 20._o 27._o to_o 42._o by_o saul_n armour-beares_a forbearance_n to_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n when_o he_o flee_v before_o the_o philistimes_fw-la though_o he_o as_o his_o king_n and_o master_n enjoin_v he_o to_o do_v it_o lest_o the_o uncircumcised_a shall_v come_v and_o thrust_v he_o through_o and_o abuse_v he_o 1_o sam._n 3●_n 4._o by_o mordechai_n his_o denial_n to_o bend_v the_o knee_n to_o haman_n the_o great_a favourite_n though_o the_o king_n have_v so_o command_v esther_n 3._o 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o by_o shadrac●_n meshach_n abodnego_n and_o daniel_n refusal_n to_o eat_v of_o the_o king_n portion_n of_o meat_n and_o wine_n assigne●_n they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v desile_v dan._n 1._o 5._o to_o 12._o by_o their_o peremptory_a resolution_n not_o to_o fall_v down_o and_o worship_n king_n nebuchadnezar_n golden_a image_n though_o twice_o strict_o command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o and_o threaten_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o fiery_a furance_n as_o they_o be_v for_o refuse_v it_o dan._n 3._o 4_o to_o 30._o by_o daniel_n disobey_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n jdolatrous_a decree_n not_o to_o offer_v a_o petition_n to_o any_o god_n or_o man_n for_o 30._o day_n save_v of_o king_n darius_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o lion_n den_n dan._n 6._o 5._o to_o 24._o by_o the_o pharisee_n and_o chief_a priest_n officer_n neglect_v to_o apprehend_v our_o saviour_n for_o his_o preach_v though_o enjoin_v so_o to_o do_v by_o their_o master_n john_n 7._o 32._o to_o 48._o by_o the_o apostle_n refusal_n to_o give_v over_o preach_v and_o perseverance_n in_o preach_v notwithstanding_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o counsel_n express_v inhibition_n and_o double_a command_n second_v with_o apprehension_n imprisonment_n scourge_n and_o their_o direct_a resolution_n in_o this_o very_a case_n 3._o that_o we_o ought_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n act_n 4._o 12._o to_o 22_o cap._n 5._o 17._o to_o the_o end_n by_o peter_n preach_v to_o and_o converse_v with_o the_o uncircumcised_a gentile_n notwithstanding_o the_o christian_a jew_n dislike_n act_v 11._o 1._o to_o 19_o with_o infinite_a precedent_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o very_a suffering_n of_o all_o the_o other_o martyr_n depend_v on_o this_o ground_n alone_o which_o be_v back_v by_o matth._n 10._o 28._o 32._o 33._o luc._n 12._o 4._o 8._o cap._n 9_o 23._o 24._o 25._o 26._o ezech._n 2._o 3._o to_o 9_o rev._n 13._o 3._o to_o the_o end_n rom._n 12_o 1._o 2._o john_n 16._o 2._o 3._o 1_o thess_n 2_o 14._o 15._o 16._o exod._n 32._o 2._o josh_n 24_o 15._o psalm_n 44._o 15._o to_o 23._o three_o 3_o that_o as_o all_o king_n illegal_a unjust_a command_n be_v void_a in_o law_n and_o will_v no_o way_n extenuate_v the_o guilt_n or_o justify_v the_o action_n of_o those_o instrument_n who_o execute_v they_o in_o point_n of_o law_n etc._n as_o i_o havef_n former_o clear_v so_o be_v they_o likewise_o mere_a nullity_n and_o insufficient_a to_o excuse_v the_o executioner_n of_o they_o in_o point_n of_o conscience_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o psal_n 52._o 5._o where_o god_n threaten_v to_o destroy_v doeg_n the_o edomite_n for_o ever_o to_o take_v he_o away_o pluck_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dwell_a place_n and_o root_v he_o out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o live_n for_o execute_v king_n saul_n bloody_a command_n upon_o the_o priest_n at_o 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and_o fight_v many_o battle_n with_o good_a success_n against_o the_o several_a king_n who_o invade_v and_o lay_v claim_n to_o their_o country_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n all_o these_o example_n most_o of_o they_o manage_v by_o the_o most_o pious_a religious_a person_n of_o those_o day_n prescribe_v and_o assist_v by_o god_n himself_o who_o spirit_n special_o encourage_v strengthen_v the_o hand_n and_o spirit_n of_o the_o undertaker_n of_o they_o as_o polit._n osiander_n well_o observe_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v condemn_v as_o unjust_a without_o blasphemy_n and_o impiety_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v a_o most_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o defensive_a war_n in_o point_n of_o divinity_n and_o conscience_n against_o king_n and_o their_o army_n who_o wrongful_o invade_v or_o assault_v their_o subject_n though_o themselves_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o their_o army_n to_o countenance_v their_o unlawful_a war_n and_o likewise_o evidence_n that_o a_o royal_a title_n get_v forcible_o by_o conquest_n only_o though_o continue_v sundry_a year_n be_v not_o so_o valid_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v safe_o question_v yea_o reject_v there_o be_v no_o true_a lawful_a title_n of_o sovereignty_n over_o any_o people_n but_o that_o which_o original_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o free_a election_n and_o unconstrained_a subjection_n simple_o consider_v or_o which_o be_v subsequent_o second_v therewith_o after_o a_o possession_n get_v by_o force_n or_o conquest_n now_o that_o the_o king_n personal_a presence_n can_v justify_v the_o unjust_a action_n or_o protect_v the_o person_n of_o those_o that_o assist_v he_o in_o any_o unlawful_a action_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o the_o realm_n be_v a_o truth_n so_o evident_a that_o it_o need_v no_o proof_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n or_o office_n but_o diametral_o repugnant_a to_o it_o either_o to_o do_v injury_n himself_o or_o to_o authorise_v or_o protect_v other_o in_o commit_v it_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v at_o large_a therefore_o it_o can_v administer_v no_o patronage_n nor_o defence_n at_o all_o to_o those_o who_o accompany_v his_o person_n in_o the_o unjust_a invasion_n of_o his_o subject_n nor_o dis-able_a they_o to_o defend_v or_o repulse_v their_o unjust_a assault_n and_o rapine_n for_o suppose_v a_o king_n shall_v so_o far_o degenerate_a and_o dishonour_v himself_o as_o personal_o to_o accompany_v a_o pack_n of_o thief_n who_o shall_v rob_v his_o subject_n on_o the_o high_a way_n break_v up_o their_o house_n in_o the_o night_n or_o practice_v piracie_n on_o the_o sea_n or_o commit_v rape_n or_o murder_n on_o his_o people_n every_o where_o i_o think_v no_o man_n so_o void_a of_o reason_n law_n conscience_n but_o will_v ready_o grant_v that_o the_o subject_n in_o all_o these_o case_n may_v lawful_o defend_v themselves_o by_o force_n against_o 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case_n there_o be_v the_o selfsame_o reason_n in_o both_o war_n be_v in_o truth_n but_o great_a and_o more_o detestable_a murder_n and_o robbery_n when_o they_o be_v unjust_a as_o donar●_n cyprian_n 4._o augustine_n with_o 2._o other_o right_o define_v three_o personal_a unjust_a assault_n and_o violence_n even_o of_o king_n themselves_o may_v in_o some_o case_n lawful_o be_v resist_v by_o subject_n this_o doctor_n ferne_n himself_o acknowledge_v sect._n 2._o p._n 9_o personal_a defence_n be_v lawful_a against_o the_o sudden_a much_o more_o than_o against_o the_o premeditate_a and_o illegal_a assault_n of_o such_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n yea_o of_o the_o prince_z himself_o thus_o far_o to_o ward_v his_o blow_n to_o hold_v his_o hand_n and_o the_o like_a not_o to_o endanger_v his_o person_n not_o to_o return_v blow_n no_o for_o though_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o defend_v a_o man_n self_n yet_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n be_v concern_v in_o his_o person_n the_o king_n therefore_o himself_o much_o more_o in_o his_o cavalier_n may_v thus_o far_o at_o least_o safe_o be_v resist_v in_o point_n of_o conscience_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v so_o indeed_o be_v manifest_a by_o two_o pregant_a scripture_n example_n the_o first_o be_v that_o of_o king_n saul_n 1_o sam_n 14._o 38._o to_o 46._o where_o jonathan_n and_o his_o armour-bearer_n rout_v the_o philistimes_fw-la whole_a army_n violate_v his_o father_n saul_n command_n of_o which_o he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a in_o take_v a_o little_a honey_n one_o the_o end_n of_o his_o stick_n in_o the_o pursuit_n hereupon_o king_n saul_n most_o rash_o and_o unjust_o vow_v twice_o one_o after_o another_o to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n whereupon_o the_o people_n much_o discontent_v with_o this_o injustice_n be_v so_o far_o from_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o it_o that_o they_o present_o say_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v jonathan_n die_v who_o have_v wrought_v so_o great_a salvation_n in_o israel_n god_n forbid_v as_o the_o lord_n live_v there_o shall_v not_o one_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n so_o the_o people_n rescve_v jonathan_n that_o he_o die_v not_o though_o he_o be_v not_o only_a king_n saul_n subject_a but_o son_n too_o indeed_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o the_o text_n that_o saul_n offer_v any_o violence_n to_o jonathan_n person_n or_o the_o people_n to_o saul_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o people_n peremptory_a vow_n and_o unanimous_a resolution_n to_o defend_v jonathan_n from_o this_o unjust_a sentence_n of_o death_n against_o he_o make_v saul_n desist_v from_o his_o vow_a bloody_a intendment_n but_o the_o word_n rescue_v with_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o story_n seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o jonathan_n be_v in_o hold_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o the_o people_n forcible_o rescue_v he_o out_o of_o the_o executioner_n hand_n however_o certain_o their_o vow_n and_o speech_n declare_v that_o if_o saul_n himself_o or_o any_o other_o by_o he_o command_v have_v assault_v jonathan_n to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n they_o 104._o will_v have_v forcible_o resist_v they_o and_o preserve_v his_o life_n though_o with_o loss_n of_o their_o own_o believe_v they_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o else_o they_o will_v not_o have_v make_v this_o resolute_a vow_n nor_o can_v they_o have_v perform_v it_o have_v saul_n wilful_o proceed_v but_o by_o a_o forcible_a rescue_n and_o resistance_n of_o his_o personal_a violence_n the_o other_o be_v that_o of_o king_n vzziah_n 2_o chron._n 27._o 16._o to_o 22._o who_o presumptuous_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n against_o god_n law_n to_o burn_v incense_n on_o the_o altar_n azariah_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o with_o he_o fourscore_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v valiant_a man_n go_v in_o after_o he_o and_o withstand_v or_o resist_v vzziah_n the_o king_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o appertain_v not_o unto_o thou_o vzziah_n to_o burn_v incense_n unto_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o burn_v incense_n go_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n for_o thou_o have_v trespass_v neither_o shall_v i●_n be_v for_o thy_o honour_n from_o the_o lord_n god_n then_o vzziah_n be_v wroth_a and_o have_v a_o censor_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o burn_v incense_n and_o while_o he_o be_v wroth_a with_o the_o priest_n the_o leprosy_n rise_v up_o in_o his_o forehead_n and_o azariah_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n look_v upon_o he_o and_o behold_v he_o be_v leprous_a in_o his_o forehead_n and_o they_o thrust_v he_o out_o from_o thence_o yea_o himself_o haste_v also_o to_o go_v out_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v smite_v he_o if_o then_o these_o priest_n thus_o actual_o resist_v king_n vzziah_n in_o this_o sinful_a act_n thrust_v he_o perforce_o out_o of_o the_o temple_n when_o he_o will_v but_o offer_v incense_n much_o more_o may_v they_o will_v they_o have_v do_v it_o have_v he_o violent_o assault_v their_o
away_o his_o life_n and_o iffo_o than_o the_o king_n cutthroat_n cavalleer_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n may_v lawful_o be_v resist_v repulse_v slay_v in_o a_o defensive_a way_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_n now_o second_o the_o argument_n be_v absurd_a because_o we_o may_v forcible_o resist_v and_o repulse_v with_o safe_a conscience_n those_o who_o we_o may_v not_o wilful_o slay_v if_o a_o man_n assault_v i_o to_o beat_v or_o wound_v i_o i_o may_v resist_v repulse_v he_o with_o violence_n but_o i_o may_v not_o kill_v he_o in_o my_o own_o defence_n without_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n unless_o i_o can_v not_o otherwise_o preserve_v my_o own_o life_n by_o slight_a or_o resistance_n ●_o doctor_n ferne_n grant_v that_o a_o subject_a may_v in_o his_o own_o private_a defence_n lawful_o ward_v off_o the_o king_n own_o blow_n and_o hold_v his_o hand_n in_o case_n of_o sudden_a and_o illegal_a assault_n much_o more_o than_o of_o malicious_a and_o premeditate_a but_o yet_o deny_v he_o may_v either_o wound_v or_o kill_v he_o and_o that_o true_o to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o david_n example_n and_o word_n the_o king_n may_v not_o with_o safe_a conscience_n be_v witting_o slay_v by_o his_o subject_n ergo_fw-la he_o and_o his_o cavalier_n may_v not_o be_v forcible_o resist_v repulse_v by_o they_o for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o preservation_n be_v a_o gross_a inconsequent_a by_o the_o doctor_n own_o confession_n three_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o all_o these_o speech_n or_o the_o practice_n or_o in_o david_n pertinent_a to_o the_o case_n in_o dispute_n for_o when_o 16._o david_n man_n move_v he_o to_o kill_v saul_n and_o will_v have_v rise_v up_o against_o he_o to_o slay_v he_o &_o david_n refuse_v to_o act_n or_o suffer_v his_o man_n to_o do_v it_o neither_o saul_n not_o any_o of_o his_o man_n do_v actual_o assault_v david_n or_o his_o follower_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o once_o discover_v they_o but_o saul_n go_v casual_o to_o cover_v his_o foot_n into_o the_o cave_n where_o they_o lay_v hide_v which_o do_v he_o rise_v up_o and_o go_v on_o his_o way_n not_o once_o espy_v david_n though_o he_o cut_v off_o the_o skirt_n of_o his_o robe_n privy_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o man_n with_o he_o to_o argue_v therefore_o that_o david_n and_o his_o man_n may_v not_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n stretch_v forth_o their_o hand_n and_o rise_v up_o against_o their_o sovereign_a king_n saul_n to_o kill_v he_o thus_o in_o cold_a blood_n when_o he_o assault_v they_o not_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o think_v of_o their_o be_v in_o the_o cave_n and_o go_v out_o of_o it_o quiet_o not_o discover_v they_o ergo_fw-la they_o may_v not_o they_o will_v not_o in_o conscience_n have_v resist_v repulse_v he_o or_o his_o force_n have_v they_o assault_v or_o give_v they_o battle_n in_o the_o cave_n be_v a_o nonsense_n conclusion_n just_o in_o effect_n the_o same_o with_o this_o i_o may_v not_o resist_v or_o repulse_v one_o who_o assaulr_v i_o not_o ergo_fw-la i_o may_v not_o resist_v one_o that_o actual_o assault_v i_o to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n or_o to_o beat_v rob_z wound_v i_o what_o logic_n reason_n law_n or_o divinity_n be_v there_o in_o such_o a_o argument_n so_o after_o this_o when_o 25_o abishai_n say_v to_o david_n god_n have_v deliver_v saul_n thy_o enemy_n into_o thy_o hand_n this_o day_n now_o therefore_o let_v i_o smite_v he_o i_o pray_v thou_o with_o the_o spear_n even_o to_o the_o earth_n at_o once_o i_o will_v not_o smite_v he_o the_o second_o time_n and_o david_n say_v to_o abishai_n destroy_v he_o not_o for_o who_o can_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o lord_n anoint_v to_o wit_n to_o slay_v he_o purposely_o as_o abishai_n intend_v and_o be_v guiltless_a the_o text_n be_v express_v that_o saul_n and_o his_o man_n be_v then_o in_o their_o own_o trench_n fast_o a_o sleep_n because_o a_o deep_a sleep_n from_o the_o lord_n be_v fall_v upon_o they_o david_n and_o abishai_n be_v here_o the_o only_a affailant_n they_o come_v into_o saul_n trench_n he_o and_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v in_o so_o sound_a a_o sleep_n that_o they_o come_v to_o saul_n own_o person_n take_v away_o with_o they_o his_o spear_n and_o the_o cruse_n or_o water_n from_o his_o bolster_n and_o depart_v not_o be_v once_o discern_v no_o man_n resist_v assault_n discover_v they_o to_o slay_v saul_n thus_o in_o cold_a blood_n without_o any_o assault_n or_o present_a provocation_n and_o especial_o upon_o a_o private_a quartell_n have_v be_v treachery_n and_o impiety_n in_o a_o son-in-law_n a_o servant_n a_o subject_a a_o successor_n and_o to_o do_v it_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o own_o life_n have_v any_o of_o saul_n army_n be_v awaken_v at_o the_o stroke_n abishai_n will_v have_v give_v he_o as_o probable_o they_o may_v have_v be_v they_o be_v but_o two_o and_o within_o their_o enemy_n trench_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o army_n who_o may_v have_v easy_o and_o speedy_o slay_v they_o have_v be_v rashness_n indiscretion_n their_o departure_n with_o the_o spear_n and_o cruse_n be_v more_o heroical_a loyal_a prudentiall_a to_o conclude_v therefore_o as_o our_o opposite_n do_v from_o this_o speech_n and_o example_n that_o david_n think_v it_o unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n for_o he_o or_o abishai_n to_o murder_v his_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n saul_n when_o he_o and_o his_o man_n be_v thus_o fast_o asleep_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o trench_n offer_v they_o no_o wrong_n make_v no_o actual_a assault_n upon_o they_o ergo_fw-la they_o can_v not_o will_v not_o just_o with_o safe_a conscience_n have_v forcible_o defend_v themselves_o against_o saul_n and_o his_o army_n have_v they_o be_v assault_v by_o they_o in_o their_o own_o trench_n be_v a_o transcendent_a absurdity_n refute_v by_o the_o very_a next_o word_n of_o david_n to_o abishai_n at_o that_o instant_n 1_o sam._n 26._o 10._o and_o david_n say_v furthermore_o as_o the_o lord_n live_v the_o lord_n shall_v smite_v he_o or_o his_o day_n shall_v come_v to_o die_v or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o battle_n and_o perish_v which_o intimate_v that_o if_o saul_n will_v force_v he_o to_o a_o battle_n than_o he_o may_v lawful_o defend_v himself_o against_o his_o violence_n though_o he_o may_v not_o murder_v he_o now_o in_o his_o sleep_n when_o he_o do_v he_o no_o hard_a and_o if_o he_o casual_o perish_v in_o the_o battle_n it_o be_v saul_n own_o wilful_a default_n not_o he_o who_o can_v not_o dissuade_v he_o by_o all_o this_o his_o fair_a carriage_n and_o spare_v of_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v those_o two_o advantage_n to_o slay_v he_o from_o his_o violent_a prosecution_n nor_o yet_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o crown_n as_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o foretell_v shall_v he_o suffer_v he_o to_o murder_v he_o and_o his_o man_n in_o battle_n without_o resistance_n yea_o david_n earnestness_n to_o go_v with_o achish_n and_o the_o pallistines_n to_o the_o battle_n against_o sanl_n wherein_o he_o perish_v 1_o sam._n 2d_o unless_o we_o will_v tax_v davide_n for_o a_o notable_a hypocrite_n and_o dissembler_n unanswerable_o eviden●eth_v that_o he_o deem_v it_o lawful_a to_o resist_v to_o encounter_v saul_n and_o his_o force_n in_o battle_n not_o withstand_v his_o person_n may_v chance_v to_o perish_v in_o the_o fight_n though_o not_o to_o slay_v he_o treacheous_o and_o base_o upon_o the_o precedent_a advantage_n and_o his_o slay_v of_o that_o lie_a 2._o amalekite_n who_o bring_v he_o tiding_n of_o saul_n death_n report_v that_o himself_o have_v slay_v he_o to_o gain_v a_o reward_n from_o david_n he_o be_v then_o one_o of_o saul_n soldier_n as_o it_o seem_v conclude_v only_o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o saul_n own_o man_n to_o saly_a he_o by_o his_o own_o command_n not_o that_o resistance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o open_a battle_n be_v unlawful_a in_o point_n of_o conscience_n other_o answer_n may_v be_v give_v to_o this_o objection_n concern_v david_n and_o saul_n as_o 1._o that_o this_o difference_n be_v but_o private_a and_o personal_a between_o saul_n and_o david_n david_n be_v then_o saul_n private_a subject_n servant_n son_n in_o law_n not_o public_a between_o saul_n his_o whole_a parliament_n or_o kingdom_n now_o many_o thing_n be_v unlawful_a to_o be_v do_v in_o private_a quarrel_n which_o be_v just_a and_o honourable_a in_o public_a difference_n second_o that_o david_n himself_o though_o he_o thus_o forbear_v to_o murder_n saul_n yet_o he_o tell_v he_o 1._o sam._n 24_o 10_o 11_o 12._o this_o day_n thy_o eye_n have_v see_v how_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v deliver_v thou_o to_o day_n into_o my_o hand_n in_o the_o cave_n and_o some_o have_v i_o kill_v thou_o but_o my_o eye_n spare_v thou_o and_o i_o say_v i_o will_v not_o put_v forth_o
10._o do_v not_o all_o israel_n upon_o solomon_n death_n when_o rehoboam_n his_o son_n refuse_v to_o grant_v their_o just_a request_n at_o their_o come_n to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o less_o to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n whereupon_o they_o depart_v and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n ever_o after_o and_o make_v jereboam_n king_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o do_v not_o the_o text_n direct_o affirm_v whenefore_o rehoboam_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o abijah_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la after_o which_o when_o rehoboam_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o reduce_v the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o obedience_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o shemaiah_n the_o man_n of_o god_n say_v speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o to_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o house_n for_o this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o they_o hearken_v therefore_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o return_v to_o depart_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n lo_o here_o a_o kingdom_n quite_o rend_v a_o way_n from_o the_o very_a house_n of_o david_n yea_o a_o new_a king_n and_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o people_n by_o god_n and_o his_o prophet_n special_a direction_n and_o approbation_n for_o king_n solomon_n idolatry_n who_o be_v such_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o sacred_a story_n but_o have_v ofttimes_o read_v how_o god_n anoint_a jehu_n king_n of_o purpose_n to_o extirpate_v and_o out_o off_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o k._n ahab_n his_o lard_n for_o he_o and_o jezabels_n idolatry_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o flay_v the_o prophet_n and_o unjust_o execute_v naboth_n for_o his_o vineyard_n in_o performance_n whereof_o he_o slay_v his_o sovereign_a king_n joram_n ahaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n queen_n jezabel_n all_o ahab'_v posterity_n his_o great_a man_n his_o noble_n and_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o worshipper_n of_o baal_n till_o he_o leave_v none_o remain_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v by_o his_o servant_n elijah_n 2_o king_n c._n 9_o &_o 10._o for_o which_o good_a service_n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o jehu_n because_o thou_o have_v do_v well_o in_o execute_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o my_o eye_n and_o have_v do_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o ahab_n according_a to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o my_o heart_n thy_o child_n of_o the_o 4._o generation_n shall_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o israel_n this_o fact_n therefore_o of_o his_o thus_o special_o command_v approve_v reward_v by_o god_n himself_o must_v needs_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a nor_o treason_n nor_o rebellion_n in_o jehu_n unless_o the_o opposite_n will_v charge_v god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n approver_n and_o rewarder_n of_o sin_n of_o treason_n neither_o will_v it_o serve_v their_o turn_n to_o reply_n reply_v that_o this_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a example_n not_o to_o be_v imitate_v without_o such_o a_o special_a commission_n from_o heaven_n as_o jehu_n have_v and_o no_o man_n can_v now_o a_o day_n expect_v 8._o for_o since_o god_n have_v frequent_o enjoin_v all_o gross_a incorrigible_a idolater_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v near_o and_o dear_a to_o and_o most_o potent_a to_o seduce_v we_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o pity_n or_o exception_n of_o king_n who_o example_n be_v most_o pernicious_a and_o apt_a to_o corrupt_v the_o whole_a nation_n as_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n abundant_o evidence_n if_o king_n become_v open_a profess_a idolater_n though_o private_a person_n may_v not_o murder_v they_o and_o their_o family_n as_o jehu_n yet_o the_o representative_a body_n or_o great_a part_n of_o their_o kingdom_n as_o many_o pious_a divine_n affirm_v may_v lawful_o convent_n depose_v if_o not_o judge_v they_o capital_o for_o it_o and_o god_n put_v zeal_n and_o courage_n into_o their_o heart_n or_o exciting_a they_o by_o his_o faithful_a minister_n to_o such_o a_o proceed_n be_v a_o sufficient_a divine_a commission_n to_o satisfy_v conscience_n if_o no_o sinister_a private_a end_n but_o mere_a zeal_n of_o god_n glory_n and_o detestation_n of_o idolatry_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n to_o such_o their_o proceed_n 2._o thus_o we_o read_v god_n stir_v up_o baacha_n exalt_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n and_o make_v he_o a_o prince_n over_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n who_o slay_v king_n nadab_n and_o smite_v all_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_n till_o he_o leave_v he_o not_o any_o that_o breatn_v because_o of_o the_o sin_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o he_o sin_v and_o which_o he_o make_v israel_n sin_n by_o his_o provocation_n wherewith_o he_o provoke_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n to_o anger_n who_o go_v on_o after_o in_o jeroboam_n sin_n 20._o god_n threaten_v to_o out_o off_o all_o his_o house_n and_o make_v it_o like_o the_o house_n of_o jeroboam_fw-la which_o be_v actual_o execute_v by_o zimri_n who_o slay_v his_o sovereign_a king_n elah_n son_n to_o baacha_n with_o all_o the_o house_n of_o baacha_n and_o leave_v not_o one_o that_o piss_v against_o the_o wall_n neither_o of_o his_o kinsfolk_n nor_o of_o his_o friend_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o speak_v against_o baacha_n by●●chu_o ●chu_z the_o prophet_n which_o act_n of_o zimri_n though_o a_o just_a judgement_n in_o regard_n of_o god_n on_o the_o family_n of_o baacha_n for_o their_o idolatry_n be_v notwithstanding_o repute_v treason_n in_o zimri_n because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o conscience_n or_o zeal_n against_o idolatry_n be_v and_o continue_v a_o idolater_n himself_o but_o only_o out_o of_o ambition_n to_o usurp_v the_o crown_n without_o the_o peeple_n consent_n whereupon_o all_o the_o people_n make_v omri_n king_n and_o then_o go_v all_o to_o the_o royal_a palace_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n and_o burn_v omri_n in_o it_o both_o for_o his_o sin_n idolatry_n and_o treason_n which_o he_o wrought_v we_o read_v express_o 15._o that_o after_o the_o time_n that_o amaziah_n do_v turn_v away_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n they_o for_o this_o conspire_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v to_o lachish_n after_o he_o slay_v he_o there_o and_o they_o bring_v he_o upon_o horse_n and_o bury_v he_o with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n then_o all_o the_o people_n of_o judah_n take_v uzziah_n who_o be_v 16_o year_n old_a and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o father_n amaziah_n and_o he_o do_v that_o which_o be_v right_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o lord_n so_o 15._o zachariah_n shallum_n pekahiah_n pekah_n four_o evil_a king_n of_o judah_n successiu_o acquire_v the_o crown_n by_o murder_n and_o reign_v evil_o in_o god_n fight_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o god_n just_a judgement_n on_o they_o of_o one_o another_o and_o hoshea_n in_o few_o word_n god_n himself_o ever_o annex_v this_o condition_n to_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v and_o fear_v he_o obey_v he_o law_n keep_v his_o covenant_n otherwise_o if_o they_o do_v wicked_o for_o sake_n he_o or_o commit_v idolatry_n he_o will_v destroy_v forsake_v and_o cast_v they_o and_o their_o seed_n off_o from_o be_v end_n king_n when_o therefore_o they_o apparent_o violate_v the_o condition_n the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n as_o god_n instrument_n lawful_o might_n and_o sometime_o do_v by_o god_n special_a direction_n remov_fw-mi depose_v and_o sometime_o put_v they_o even_o to_o death_n for_o their_o gross_a iniquity_n and_o idolatry_n and_o when_o they_o do_v it_o not_o it_o be_v not_o as_o many_o think_v for_o want_v of_o lawful_a sovereign_a authority_n remain_v in_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o people_n as_o i_o shall_v full_o manifest_v in_o the_o appendix_n but_o out_o of_o a_o defect_n of_o zeal_n out_o of_o a_o general_a comply_v with_o their_o king_n in_o 24._o their_o abominable_a idolatry_n and_o sin_n which_o bring_v war_n captivity_n ruin_n both_o on_o their_o king_n their_o posterity_n the_o whole_a nation_n and_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n as_o the_o sacred_a story_n plentiful_o relate_v all_o which_o considere_fw-la this_o object_n on_o prove_v not_o only_o false_a but_o fatal_a to_o the_o obiector_n cause_n who_o may_v with_o more_o discretion_n have_v forbear_v then_o force_v such_o a_o answer_n to_o it_o which_o i_o hope_v and_o desire_v