by_o the_o king_n force_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o infanta_n cardinal_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o voyage_n from_o barcelona_n into_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n his_o march_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o great_a army_n go_v for_o germany_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n who_o prepare_v to_o go_v for_o flanders_n what_o the_o say_v feria_n do_v in_o flanders_n from_o hence_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o narration_n of_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swethland_n death_n and_o the_o like_a of_o wallestine_n with_o a_o brief_a examination_n of_o his_o action_n intention_n and_o of_o his_o end_n the_o emperor_n army_n take_v the_o field_n lead_v on_o after_o wallestine_n death_n by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n and_o general_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o what_o he_o do_v till_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n enter_v germany_n who_o part_v with_o a_o great_a army_n from_o milan_n towards_o flanders_n join_v with_o the_o emperor_n army_n and_o fight_v the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n of_o german_n and_o swede_n before_o nordling_n wherein_o the_o austrian_n have_v the_o better_a the_o infanta_n pass_v with_o his_o man_n into_o flanders_n where_o when_o he_o come_v he_o find_v a_o league_n make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o the_o spanish_a empire_n in_o those_o part_n which_o occasion_n a_o open_a breach_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o breach_n with_o the_o reciprocal_a complaint_n fault_n and_o excuse_n make_v by_o both_o party_n be_v diffuse_o relate_v and_o how_o after_o the_o battle_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n between_o the_o army_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n the_o war_n pass_v into_o italy_n 483_o book_n fourteen_o this_o book_n tell_v you_o the_o redouble_a go_v out_o of_o the_o fleet_n from_o naples_n against_o provence_n and_o the_o accidental_a disaster_n of_o the_o latter_a the_o occasion_n rise_v encounter_n and_o progress_n of_o the_o french_a force_n lead_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n into_o the_o valtoline_n the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o french_a to_o alienate_v the_o prince_n of_o italy_n from_o the_o spanish_a party_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o over_o to_o their_o king_n the_o pope_n and_o venetian_n move_v not_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n go_v over_o to_o the_o french_a mâ—…re_v out_o of_o necessity_n then_o of_o good_a will_n the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n be_v constant_a to_o the_o austrian_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o mirandola_n negotiate_v with_o the_o french_a the_o duke_n of_o parma_n close_v with_o the_o french_a the_o other_o adhere_v to_o the_o spaniard_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n notwithstanding_o the_o great_a damage_n suffer_v by_o her_o citizen_n from_o the_o spaniard_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o distaste_n she_o have_v receive_v in_o her_o reputation_n refuse_v to_o declare_v manifest_a neutrality_n or_o partiality_n yet_o in_o fact_n keep_v confident_a to_o both_o party_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o parma_n who_o go_v against_o valenza_n del_fw-it po_n befiege_v it_o but_o it_o be_v relieve_v and_o quite_o free_v by_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n of_o rhoan_n have_v rout_v the_o dutch_a and_o milan_n force_n remain_z absolute_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o the_o valtoline_n 528_o book_n xv._n the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n send_v a_o new_a governor_n new_a man_n and_o good_a store_n of_o money_n thither_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n return_v thither_o with_o his_o man_n and_o with_o those_o of_o france_n takes_z bremi_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o fort_n royal_a and_o by_o frequent_a inroad_n trouble_v that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dominion_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n after_o his_o go_v for_o france_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o marquis_n villa_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o strong_a diversion_n till_o the_o spring_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n return_v from_o france_n endeavour_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o colleague_n force_n to_o get_v into_o his_o country_n go_v to_o nizza_n della_n paglia_n be_v to_o throw_v down_o a_o great_a trench_n which_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o scrivia_n he_o turn_v back_o and_o repass_v the_o po_n endeavour_n to_o effect_v his_o design_n on_o that_o side_n but_o meet_v with_o strong_a opposition_n there_o also_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v and_o pass_v again_o with_o some_o man_n over_o the_o po_n he_o tarry_v with_o they_o in_o nizza_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n go_v with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n into_o the_o confine_n of_o novara_n to_o annoy_v that_o part_n of_o the_o state_n may_v divert_v the_o governor_n from_o guard_v the_o grand_a trench_n and_o leave_v free_a passage_n by_o that_o way_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n who_o by_o several_a accident_n abandon_v the_o design_n march_v with_o a_o few_o man_n towards_o the_o sea_n where_o get_v into_o a_o little_a vessel_n he_o pass_v incognito_o into_o lavigiana_n and_o get_v into_o his_o own_o territory_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n pass_v successful_o the_o tesino_n and_o cause_v such_o terror_n and_o confusion_n in_o milan_n as_o the_o governor_n be_v force_v to_o abandon_v the_o trench_n and_o defend_v milan_n and_o go_v with_o all_o his_o man_n towards_o the_o enemy_n camp_n he_o assault_v it_o in_o tornavento_fw-it but_o the_o duke_n free_v himself_o from_o the_o assault_n return_v to_o the_o great_a lâ—…ke_n where_o be_v come_v and_o fear_v the_o governor_n who_o be_v go_v to_o romagnano_n will_v assault_v he_o on_o that_o side_n resolve_v to_o return_v towards_o piedmont_n the_o governor_n see_v the_o state_n free_v of_o the_o enemy_n army_n betake_v himself_o partly_o to_o recover_v the_o town_n take_v by_o the_o enemy_n partly_o to_o resent_v himself_o on_o piedmont_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n state_n and_o have_v send_v what_o force_v he_o can_v thither_o he_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v retire_v to_o piacenza_n maintain_v a_o siege_n till_o such_o time_n as_o see_v no_o succour_n he_o be_v force_v to_o compound_v with_o the_o governor_n the_o war_n of_o parma_n be_v appease_v the_o governor_n turn_v upon_o the_o town_n in_o the_o langhe_a which_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v take_v some_o of_o they_o he_o hear_v that_o the_o duke_n raise_v force_n in_o the_o canavese_n he_o march_v towards_o he_o and_o have_v in_o vain_a provoke_v he_o to_o battle_n he_o send_v don_n martino_n of_o arragon_n with_o a_o strong_a body_n of_o man_n to_o discover_v vercelli_n against_o who_o marquis_n villa_n who_o be_v return_v from_o the_o state_n of_o parma_n come_v forth_o with_o a_o no_o less_o number_n of_o man_n a_o great_a skirmish_n be_v have_v wherein_o the_o marquis_n have_v the_o better_a the_o governor_n understand_v afterward_o that_o count_n verrua_n be_v go_v to_o besiege_v the_o roccad_n '_o arazzo_n he_o prepare_v to_o defend_v it_o and_o succeed_v fortunate_o therein_o his_o happiness_n be_v embitter_v by_o a_o great_a defeat_n which_o the_o duke_n give_v to_o don_n martino_n of_o arragon_n before_o monbaldone_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n return_v victorious_a to_o vercelli_n within_o a_o month_n after_o die_v some_o island_n in_o provence_n be_v take_v by_o the_o fleet_n which_o come_v from_o naples_n a_o french_a fleet_n come_v from_o brittany_n enter_v the_o mediterranean_a with_o which_o another_o join_v which_o be_v provide_v in_o provence_n both_o which_o keep_v in_o the_o ligustick_a sea_n do_v but_o little_a good_a and_o less_o in_o sardignia_n and_o winter_n in_o tolone_a but_o put_v to_o sea_n in_o the_o spring_n they_o recover_v the_o island_n which_o be_v take_v the_o year_n before_o by_o the_o spanish_a fleet._n the_o pope_n labour_v to_o compose_v the_o war_n between_o christian_a prince_n but_o in_o vain_a a_o league_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o grison_n by_o which_o the_o valtoline_n return_v upon_o some_o condition_n under_o the_o ancient_a dominion_n of_o the_o grison_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v at_o last_o free_v from_o the_o french_a force_n by_o the_o recovery_n of_o bremi_n 572_o book_n xvi_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v dead_a difference_n arise_v between_o the_o duchess_n dowager_n and_o the_o prince_n her_o husband_n brother_n touch_v the_o guardianship_n of_o the_o young_a child_n and_o the_o regency_n of_o the_o state_n the_o duchess_n in_o the_o
this_o hope_n be_v much_o augment_v when_o philip_n the_o three_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v friend_n with_o charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o lay_v down_o those_o arm_n and_o dismiss_v those_o man_n wherewith_o he_o threaten_v that_o duke_n so_o to_o oppose_v the_o french_a in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o milan_n which_o duke_n emanuel_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v great_a preparation_n of_o arm_n and_o hold_v strict_a intelligence_n with_o king_n henry_n make_v it_o be_v doubt_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o trouble_v italy_n and_o to_o assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n have_v he_o not_o be_v interrupt_v by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n just_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a for_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n and_o the_o less_o it_o be_v expect_v that_o king_n philip_n shall_v let_v slip_v the_o occasion_n of_o resent_v himself_o when_o the_o duke_n be_v bereave_v of_o his_o assistance_n from_o france_n by_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o more_o be_v his_o goodness_n praise_v and_o his_o mildness_n please_v for_o not_o mind_v what_o may_v peradventure_o have_v happen_v if_o affair_n have_v succeed_v otherwise_o he_o have_v more_o respect_n to_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o his_o alliance_n with_o the_o duke_n then_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o revenge_n a_o great_a incitement_n to_o all_o man_n but_o more_o to_o powerful_a prince_n when_o they_o think_v themselves_o injure_v not_o only_o by_o their_o inferior_n but_o by_o their_o equal_n the_o king_n rage_n be_v much_o mitigate_v towards_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o great_a desire_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n seem_v to_o have_v thereof_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o pope_n paul_n the_o five_o and_o by_o the_o efficacious_a entreaty_n make_v with_o much_o affection_n by_o philebert_n the_o duke_n second_o son_n to_o the_o king_n his_o uncle_n who_o be_v send_v by_o his_o father_n into_o spain_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n on_o his_o behalf_n but_o the_o authority_n and_o favour_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o france_n be_v of_o no_o less_o help_n herein_o who_o by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n have_v the_o government_n of_o her_o young_a son_n the_o king_n and_o be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v very_o seasonoble_o interpose_v herself_o in_o this_o reconciliation_n foâ—…_n though_o the_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o great_a preparation_n of_o that_o kingdom_n have_v cause_v great_a commotion_n and_o diffidence_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n yet_o it_o not_o be_v manifest_a against_o who_o the_o arm_n and_o end_n of_o that_o king_n be_v intend_v it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o his_o magnanimous_a thought_n cease_v by_o his_o death_n as_o also_o the_o doubt_n and_o suspicion_n conceive_v in_o spain_n by_o reason_n of_o those_o great_a preparation_n the_o same_o peace_n and_o good_a correspondency_n continue_v between_o spain_n and_o france_n which_o though_o if_o the_o king_n have_v live_v be_v very_o likely_a to_o have_v be_v disturb_v be_v never_o demonstrative_o break_v and_o it_o make_v for_o the_o queen_n to_o keep_v peace_n with_o spain_n so_o to_o shun_v the_o trouble_n and_o contestation_n which_o her_o authority_n and_o the_o guidance_n of_o her_o son_n king_n lewis_n his_o affair_n a_o minor_a of_o ten_o year_n old_a may_v probable_o meet_v with_o amid_o arm_n and_o commotion_n in_o france_n which_o be_v yet_o full_a of_o many_o humour_n and_o fraction_n and_o of_o so_o many_o religion_n and_o wherein_o the_o wound_n and_o scar_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n be_v not_o yet_o well_o heal_v she_o wise_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v aid_v to_o the_o duke_n by_o negotiation_n then_o by_o force_n which_o she_o must_v have_v send_v into_o piedmont_n the_o necessity_n of_o her_o back_n the_o duke_n cause_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v in_o spain_n by_o reason_n and_o the_o readiness_n of_o herself_o and_o kingdom_n also_o by_o some_o preparation_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o italy_n the_o king_n pardon_v so_o great_a offence_n at_o the_o mediation_n of_o such_o intercessor_n partly_o admit_v of_o the_o duke_n justification_n with_o such_o dissimulation_n as_o be_v sometime_o use_v by_o prince_n he_o give_v order_n for_o the_o disband_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o be_v design_v to_o have_v assault_v piedmont_n affair_n be_v thus_o compose_v and_o peace_n be_v proclaim_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n the_o public_a affair_n of_o italy_n be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o posture_n and_o so_o consolidate_v in_o a_o continual_a quiet_a as_o there_o be_v no_o sign_n see_v of_o any_o the_o least_o appear_a storm_n which_o can_v any_o way_n shake_v the_o solid_a basis_n of_o her_o peaceful_a condition_n or_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o her_o former_a quiet_n for_o the_o french_a who_o be_v the_o only_a and_o without_o all_o question_n the_o most_o powerful_a mean_n to_o cause_n novelty_n and_o commotion_n in_o italy_n be_v detain_v by_o their_o king_n minority_n and_o busy_v in_o the_o necessary_a care_n of_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o domestical_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v unable_a to_o employ_v themselves_o for_o the_o space_n of_o many_o year_n in_o foreign_a affair_n whence_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o unprovoke_v disturb_v that_o peace_n which_o have_v be_v with_o some_o anxiety_n endeavour_v by_o themselves_o and_o for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v master_n of_o the_o island_n of_o sicily_n and_o sardigna_fw-es of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n and_o state_n of_o milan_n do_v rule_v over_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o italy_n though_o as_o be_v superior_a to_o the_o other_o potentate_n they_o may_v easy_o cause_v and_o continue_v commotion_n in_o she_o yet_o be_v natural_o apt_a to_o preserve_v peace_n and_o have_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o many_o year_n know_v how_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o authority_n in_o italy_n by_o mean_n of_o their_o so_o ample_a dominion_n peaceful_o and_o quiet_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o they_o will_v be_v solicitous_a in_o preserve_v her_o quiet_a for_o the_o future_a as_o they_o have_v profess_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o the_o former_a and_o present_a occurrence_n the_o dutch_a and_o swisser_n adhere_v unto_o the_o authority_n of_o spain_n the_o latter_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o straight_a league_n with_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n whereby_o they_o reap_v much_o advantage_n both_o to_o the_o private_a and_o to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o former_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n who_o be_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n so_o powerful_a in_o germany_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o many_o adherence_n and_o great_a state_n which_o she_o have_v there_o and_o of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n which_o have_v continue_v in_o she_o by_o so_o many_o succession_n by_o which_o mean_v those_o king_n do_v not_o only_o preserve_v italy_n unprejudiced_a by_o the_o force_n of_o those_o two_o fierce_a nation_n so_o formidable_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o vicinity_n and_o power_n but_o do_v the_o better_a secure_v the_o majesty_n of_o their_o own_o empire_n and_o the_o large_a precinct_n of_o their_o dominion_n and_o do_v also_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n in_o more_o security_n which_o be_v at_o the_o present_a rich_a than_o any_o other_o kingdom_n through_o the_o immense_a treasure_n which_o be_v abundant_o subminstre_v to_o they_o by_o the_o unexhausted_a mine_n of_o the_o indies_n and_o new_a world_n by_o a_o fleet_n of_o seventy_o galley_n distribute_v in_o the_o havens_n of_o spain_n genoa_n naples_n and_o sicily_n the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n divide_v into_o unequal_a signory_n do_v therefore_o reverence_n and_o yield_v observance_n to_o so_o great_a and_o so_o well_o ground_v a_o power_n the_o lesser_a whereof_o do_v for_o sundry_a respect_n absolute_o adhere_v thereunto_o and_o enjoy_v quiet_a under_o the_o protection_n thereof_o and_o the_o great_a place_v the_o groundwork_n of_o principality_n upon_o peace_n mind_v more_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o dominion_n by_o counsel_n then_o enlarge_n their_o confine_n by_o arm_n and_o all_o of_o they_o though_o they_o see_v so_o great_a a_o foreign_a empire_n radicate_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o italy_n yet_o not_o have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v thereby_o molest_v and_o therefore_o accustom_v to_o enjoy_v their_o own_o territory_n a_o long_a time_n in_o a_o happy_a and_o secure_a peace_n they_o be_v better_o content_v to_o bear_v with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o present_a time_n though_o upon_o some_o disadvantage_n than_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n of_o absolute_a liberty_n to_o irritate_fw-la those_o force_n against_o they_o whereunto_o they_o be_v not_o of_o themselves_o equal_a nay_o
not_o without_o manifest_a repugnancy_n allow_v of_o that_o retention_n in_o another_o which_o he_o do_v allow_v unto_o himself_o but_o because_o the_o duke_n allege_v that_o that_o marquesite_a appertain_v to_o he_o of_o ancient_a right_n the_o king_n think_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v both_o for_o the_o public_a quiet_n and_o for_o his_o son_n in_o law_n indemnity_n by_o obtain_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o duke_n pretension_n shall_v by_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v refer_v to_o clement_n the_o eight_o who_o be_v then_o pope_n which_o reference_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v 〈◊〉_d the_o universal_a peace_n be_v afteward_n to_o be_v agree_v upon_o between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o pope_n defer_v or_o not_o resolve_v to_o decide_v these_o difference_n the_o duke_n resolve_v to_o go_v to_o paris_n hope_v by_o his_o presence_n and_o by_o his_o do_v homage_n to_o make_v that_o king_n favourable_o to_o relinquish_v unto_o he_o the_o controvert_v marquesite_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o whole_a spanish_a court_n be_v much_o trouble_v at_o this_o resolution_n fear_v lest_o the_o duke_n be_v ill_o satisfy_v with_o their_o proceed_n shall_v close_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o their_o prejudice_n but_o their_o suspicion_n be_v vain_a as_o vain_a be_v his_o hope_n for_o a_o settle_a resolution_n of_o re-having_a whatsoever_o be_v take_v from_o the_o crown_n in_o the_o late_a trouble_n prevail_v in_o the_o king_n of_o france_n over_o all_o other_o consideration_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v move_v by_o any_o endeavour_n or_o artificial_a offer_n but_o do_v absolute_o demand_v the_o marquesite_a or_o some_o territory_n equivalent_a thereunto_o and_o he_o be_v so_o steadfast_a in_o this_o resolution_n as_o be_v tempt_v by_o the_o duke_n to_o assault_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o get_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n the_o duke_n offer_v he_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o any_o of_o these_o or_o in_o any_o other_o enterprise_n and_o to_o confederate_a with_o he_o so_o as_o he_o may_v enjoy_v the_o marquesite_a the_o king_n do_v constant_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o so_o as_o the_o duke_n not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v any_o better_a condition_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o marquesite_a unto_o he_o within_o a_o certain_a limit_a time_n without_o any_o prejudice_n notwithstanding_o to_o his_o right_n which_o be_v again_o refer_v unto_o the_o pope_n or_o else_o all_o that_o part_n of_o savoy_n which_o lie_v between_o the_o rosne_fw-fr and_o the_o lioness_n call_v the_o country_n of_o bresse_n thus_o the_o duke_n return_v to_o piedmont_n not_o well_o please_v with_o the_o king_n and_o not_o observe_v what_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o king_n take_v savoy_n immediate_o from_o he_o threaten_v to_o descend_v arm_v into_o piedmont_n and_o though_o notice_n be_v come_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o duke_n endeavour_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o prejudice_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o the_o public_a quiet_n yet_o other_o respect_n prevail_v upon_o this_o occasion_n over_o his_o anger_n conceive_v against_o the_o duke_n the_o king_n cause_v a_o powerful_a army_n to_o be_v prepare_v in_o milan_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o piedmont_n and_o to_o oppose_v king_n henry_n if_o as_o it_o be_v fear_v fall_v into_o italy_n he_o shall_v turn_v his_o force_n upon_o other_o enterprise_n but_o this_o commotion_n be_v once_o again_o quiet_v for_o the_o pope_n interpose_v himself_o the_o duke_n choose_v rather_o actual_o to_o surrender_v up_o bresse_n unto_o the_o king_n than_o the_o marquesite_a of_o saluzzo_n reserve_v notwithstanding_o in_o favour_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n passage_n through_o that_o country_n that_o his_o man_n may_v go_v from_o italy_n into_o flanders_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o those_o province_n which_o do_v so_o much_o import_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n yet_o subject_a of_o diâ—…content_n arise_v out_o of_o this_o agreement_n for_o the_o duke_n think_v that_o he_o have_v not_o a_o little_a advantage_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o have_v total_o exclude_v the_o french_a out_o of_o italy_n by_o the_o so_o gâ—…eat_a lessen_v his_o former_a territory_n think_v he_o deserve_v a_o very_a good_a â—…ecompence_n on_o the_o contrary_a the_o spaniaâ—…ds_n though_o they_o have_v persuade_v the_o duke_n to_o that_o agreement_n yet_o they_o think_v that_o he_o have_v get_v more_o advantage_n 〈◊〉_d have_v exclude_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o bowel_n of_o his_o state_n proâ—…essed_v that_o the_o restitution_n of_o saluzzo_n will_v have_v be_v less_o prejudicial_a to_o they_o the_o smallness_n whereof_o will_v have_v be_v but_o of_o little_a avail_n to_o the_o french_a affair_n in_o italy_n though_o it_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o they_o whereas_o by_o the_o concession_n of_o bresse_n they_o be_v total_o deprive_v of_o the_o passage_n reserve_v to_o the_o evident_a prejudice_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o flanders_n since_o the_o duke_n have_v receive_v no_o caution_n from_o the_o king_n in_o that_o behalâ—…_n but_o his_o bare_a promise_n it_o be_v absolute_o in_o the_o french_a man_n pleasure_n whether_o they_o will_v obseâ—…ve_v it_o or_o no_o and_o yet_o the_o duke_n think_v that_o the_o advantage_n be_v not_o sufficient_o acknowledge_v hold_v himself_o to_o be_v much_o injure_v that_o the_o king_n instead_o of_o the_o grandezza_fw-mi and_o the_o better_n of_o his_o estate_n which_o he_o have_v hope_v for_o by_o his_o alliance_n contract_v with_o he_o and_o by_o his_o continual_a adherence_n to_o that_o crown_n shall_v suffer_v he_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o so_o noble_a a_o part_n of_o his_o paterâ—…al_a 〈◊〉_d without_o any_o recompense_n this_o his_o pretention_n be_v maâ—…e_o tâ—…e_a grâ—…ater_n by_o the_o same_o king_n give_v of_o burgundy_n and_o the_o low-countries_n in_o portion_n with_o isabel_n clara_n eugenia_n his_o elder_a daughter_n marry_v at_o this_o time_n to_o albertus_n archduke_n of_o austria_n for_o though_o the_o duke_n 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o portion_n with_o his_o wiâ—…e_n in_o pension_n assign_v over_o afterward_o to_o his_o child_n and_o in_o other_o donative_n little_o less_o than_o 200000_o duckat_n of_o yearly_a rent_n yet_o hold_v the_o disproportion_n to_o be_v too_o great_a which_o be_v make_v between_o his_o wiâ—…e_n and_o he_o sister_n he_o think_v there_o ought_v some_o amends_o to_o be_v make_v he_o at_o least_o by_o the_o reason_n of_o that_o equal_a hand_n which_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o bear_v to_o his_o daughter_n fail_v whereof_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o can_v the_o lâ—…ss_n bear_v with_o his_o aforesaid_a loss_n the_o king_n his_o father_n in_o law_n die_v a_o little_a before_o his_o journey_n into_o france_n and_o a_o little_a before_o katherine_n wife_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o king_n so_o as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o one_o the_o knot_n be_v slacken_v which_o fasten_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n so_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o government_n thereof_o be_v much_o aâ—…ered_v after_o the_o other_o be_v decease_v those_o evil_a seed_n begin_v to_o get_v root_n which_o not_o long_o after_o produce_v fruit_n of_o often_o distaste_n which_o exasperate_v the_o mind_n of_o both_o party_n and_o do_v at_o last_o total_o allienate_v the_o duke_n devotion_n from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n for_o philip_n the_o second_o as_o wise_a a_o king_n as_o spain_n ever_o have_v rely_v upon_o himself_o in_o the_o government_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n satisfy_v the_o grandee_n of_o the_o court_n with_o honourable_a usage_n not_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o public_a affair_n except_o of_o some_o â—…ew_n in_o who_o he_o find_v the_o capacity_n of_o understand_v annex_v to_o their_o greatness_n of_o birth_n for_o other_o thing_n he_o choose_v man_n more_o excellent_a for_o worth_n then_o eminent_a for_o title_n or_o dignity_n assist_v in_o the_o public_a government_n with_o incredible_a diligence_n and_o sustain_v the_o weight_n of_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n himself_o which_o past_o humane_a judgement_n for_o in_o he_o alone_o do_v majesty_n and_o regal_a authority_n shine_v forth_o his_o command_n and_o resolve_n be_v punctuâ—…lly_o observe_v by_o the_o native_n and_o great_o reverencâ—…d_v by_o foâ—…reigners_n be_v by_o they_o acknowledge_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o award_n and_o absolute_a will_n of_o so_o wise_a and_o so_o great_a a_o king_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n himself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v they_o be_v enforce_v patient_o to_o give_v way_n thereunto_o though_o they_o be_v ofttimes_o not_o answerable_a to_o his_o end_n his_o son_n king_n philip_n the_o three_o succeed_v he_o a_o good_a and_o pious_a prince_n but_o one_o who_o can_v not_o entire_o inherit_v
his_o father_n infinite_a wisdom_n neither_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o year_n not_o exceed_v the_o age_n of_o twenty_o three_o nor_o of_o his_o experience_n therefore_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n be_v change_v together_o with_o the_o prince_n great_a man_n grow_v to_o be_v of_o more_o authority_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o state_n affair_n which_o be_v more_o large_o and_o more_o indifferent_o share_v out_o unto_o they_o by_o he_o then_o by_o philip_n the_o second_o among_o these_o don_n francisco_n scandoval_n and_o roxas_n duke_n of_o lerma_n be_v high_a in_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o who_o like_v all_o important_a resolution_n as_o also_o the_o distribution_n of_o office_n the_o government_n of_o province_n and_o the_o crown_n revenue_n do_v depend_v râ—…ther_o as_o upon_o a_o moderator_n than_o court-minister_n the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n weâ—…e_v therefore_o with_o much_o applause_n fix_v upon_o he_o as_o upon_o the_o chief_a manager_n of_o 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have_v keep_v long_o conceal_v for_o not_o be_v of_o like_a employment_n and_o authority_n in_o the_o resolution_n oâ—…_n that_o court_n as_o he_o have_v be_v former_o he_o begin_v to_o complain_v thereof_o with_o less_o respect_n think_v that_o it_o proceed_v rather_o from_o the_o state-minister_n be_v ill-minded_n towards_o he_o then_o from_o the_o king_n himself_o hereunto_o be_v add_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n chief_a in_o court_n as_o the_o arbritrator_n of_o the_o king_n resolution_n and_o in_o italy_n fuentes_n governor_n of_o milan_n for_o the_o relation_n and_o execute_n of_o thing_n resolve_v upon_o and_o not_o find_v himself_o satisfy_v with_o their_o proceed_n or_o please_v in_o his_o end_n which_o do_v total_o differ_v from_o their_o end_n and_o intention_n and_o find_v sometime_o at_o least_o seem_v to_o find_v a_o certain_a ambition_n in_o they_o and_o in_o other_o court-minister_n which_o do_v usual_o accompany_v eminent_a power_n and_o the_o prince_n immoderate_a favour_n whereby_o he_o think_v they_o mean_v to_o keep_v he_o under_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n bear_v with_o it_o he_o open_o exclaim_v against_o they_o as_o if_o make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n name_n and_o authority_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o own_o greatness_n they_o will_v arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o more_o authority_n over_o he_o who_o be_v a_o free_a prince_n and_o cousin_n to_o the_o king_n hereupon_o anger_n and_o rancour_n break_v forth_o between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o king_n minister_n of_o state_n especial_o between_o he_o and_o scandoval_n and_o fuentes_n so_o as_o token_n of_o ardent_a indignation_n appear_v in_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o like_a in_o they_o for_o the_o practice_n he_o have_v hold_v with_o henry_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o that_o court_n and_o of_o the_o universal_a peace_n they_o at_o last_o seem_v as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o pension_n which_o appertain_v to_o 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and_o son_n to_o the_o admiral_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o as_o don_n carlo_n deâ—…arting_v unexpected_o from_o villa_n franca_n whether_o he_o be_v come_v with_o the_o king_n galley_n to_o embark_v those_o prince_n he_o leave_v both_o their_o father_n and_o they_o much_o astonish_v at_o his_o unexpected_a departure_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n credible_o believe_v that_o a_o resolution_n of_o such_o importance_n proceed_v not_o from_o don_n carlo_n but_o rather_o from_o the_o court_n ministeâ—…s_v of_o state_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n who_o for_o his_o own_o interest_n will_v be_v loath_a to_o see_v the_o king_n nephew_n so_o near_o their_o uncle_n he_o therefore_o and_o for_o that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o appear_v afterward_o to_o resent_v it_o think_v himself_o therein_o very_o much_o injure_v and_o yet_o be_v resolve_v that_o his_o child_n shall_v pursue_v their_o intend_a journey_n he_o send_v they_o to_o the_o court_n where_o they_o be_v gracious_o receive_v by_o their_o uncle_n and_o be_v by_o his_o command_n treat_v with_o all_o the_o demonstration_n of_o honour_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o infant_n of_o spain_n a_o name_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o young_a child_n of_o that_o king_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o statesman_n and_o great_a one_o of_o the_o kingdom_n fear_v that_o it_o may_v much_o prejudice_v their_o own_o greatness_n and_o their_o administration_n of_o public_a aâ—…fairs_n that_o authority_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o those_o that_o be_v so_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o king_n they_o do_v not_o only_o keep_v they_o at_o distance_n from_o the_o public_a negotiation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o from_o any_o privacy_n with_o the_o king_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o suffer_v their_o so_o much_o preeminency_n they_o seldom_o visit_v they_o or_o discourse_v with_o they_o render_v the_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o their_o condition_n almost_o
the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n intention_n seem_v to_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o time_n from_o what_o they_o be_v when_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o mantua_n for_o fail_v of_o the_o grandezza_n which_o he_o hope_v for_o if_o king_n henry_n have_v live_v by_o his_o death_n and_o by_o the_o straight_a union_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n he_o do_v not_o listen_v to_o the_o new_a marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n for_o that_o thereby_o his_o design_n of_o enlarge_n his_o principality_n by_o some_o other_o mean_n and_o the_o leave_v it_o great_a to_o his_o posterity_n than_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o his_o ancestor_n will_v be_v disturb_v he_o see_v montferrat_n a_o great_a state_n and_o very_o convenient_a for_o he_o as_o lie_v almost_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o piedmont_n furnish_v but_o with_o few_o force_n and_o lesseâ—…_n garrison_n far_o from_o the_o city_n of_o mantua_n be_v now_o almost_o vacant_a between_o the_o uncertain_a succession_n of_o the_o offspring_n which_o be_v to_o come_v and_o his_o niece_n questionableness_n therein_o he_o know_v how_o many_o reason_n he_o himself_o have_v to_o pretend_v thereunto_o how_o much_o the_o duke_n his_o predecessor_n have_v labour_v to_o get_v it_o and_o have_v not_o only_o have_v it_o in_o his_o thought_n whilst_o his_o son_n in_o law_n be_v alive_a but_o give_v manifest_a sign_n of_o his_o desire_n thereof_o he_o think_v the_o occasion_n be_v now_o very_o ripe_a and_o the_o time_n fit_a to_o execute_v his_o secret_a design_n of_o make_v himself_o easy_o master_n thereof_o if_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v get_v his_o daughter_n and_o his_o niece_n into_o his_o possession_n he_o may_v honest_a his_o end_n by_o the_o title_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o male_a issue_n which_o he_o hope_v for_o by_o his_o daughter_n or_o at_o least_o by_o that_o of_o his_o niece_n who_o be_v already_o in_o be_v and_o when_o by_o show_v those_o of_o montferrat_n their_o true_a lord_n and_o master_n he_o may_v either_o cunning_o bring_v they_o to_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o the_o protector_n of_o their_o state_n and_o young_a duke_n or_o force_v they_o by_o arm_n to_o obey_v he_o nor_o be_v there_o some_o want_v who_o encourage_v he_o in_o these_o design_n by_o fair_a hope_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o people_n rise_v guido_n de_fw-fr conti_n di_fw-it st_n george_n be_v then_o in_o the_o court_n at_o turin_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n of_o montferrat_n rich_a in_o inheritance_n and_o personal_a estate_n and_o powerful_a in_o friend_n and_o adherent_n this_o man_n have_v not_o many_o year_n ago_o a_o cardinal_n to_o his_o uncle_n of_o very_a much_o esteem_n and_o who_o as_o it_o be_v common_o believe_v will_v have_v be_v pope_n have_v he_o not_o be_v keep_v from_o it_o as_o be_v think_v by_o the_o contrary_a endeavour_n of_o duke_n vincent_n who_o it_o may_v be_v be_v jealous_a to_o see_v a_o subject_n of_o his_o so_o high_o exal_a ed_z or_o resent_v the_o displeasure_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o whilst_o be_v leâ—…t_a legate_n by_o pope_n clement_n the_o eight_o in_o ferrara_n which_o be_v but_o new_o regain_v to_o the_o church_n he_o enter_v with_o sword_n in_o hand_n into_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n touch_v the_o difference_n of_o confine_n where_o he_o do_v much_o prejudice_n to_o the_o town_n neighbour_a upon_o the_o state_n of_o ferrara_n and_o though_o the_o count_n predecessor_n have_v former_o be_v raise_v to_o great_a authority_n and_o honour_n from_o but_o mean_a fortune_n by_o the_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o duke_n william_n father_n to_o duke_n vincent_n yet_o the_o memory_n of_o former_a good_a turn_n be_v of_o less_o force_n with_o the_o count_n than_o the_o prejudice_n and_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v new_o receive_v he_o be_v but_o bad_o incline_v to_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n and_o therefore_o not_o think_v himself_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o that_o his_o way_n be_v narrow_o pry_v into_o he_o have_v almost_o give_v over_o his_o country_n and_o be_v retire_v into_o piedmont_n where_o he_o be_v in_o no_o little_a authority_n and_o favour_n with_o the_o duke_n by_o who_o he_o be_v high_o grace_v with_o the_o order_n of_o the_o annuntiata_fw-la and_o other_o employment_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v as_o much_o alienate_v in_o mind_n from_o his_o prince_n as_o in_o person_n from_o his_o country_n out_o of_o revenge_n and_o out_o of_o hope_n of_o far_a preferment_n profess_v he_o have_v much_o intelligence_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o montferrat_n and_o promise_v much_o to_o the_o duke_n in_o their_o behalf_n the_o recourse_n and_o inclination_n which_o the_o citizen_n of_o cassalle_n and_o former_o to_o emanuel_n philibertus_n father_n to_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o savoy_n when_o william_n duke_n of_o mantua_n usurp_v upon_o their_o pretend_a liberty_n get_v absolute_a dominion_n over_o they_o and_o their_o be_v still_o but_o ill_o satisfy_v therewith_o give_v more_o of_o credit_n to_o these_o his_o promise_n and_o as_o the_o business_n seem_v in_o these_o respect_n to_o be_v easy_a enough_o of_o itself_o to_o be_v effect_v so_o neither_o do_v the_o duke_n want_v other_o reason_n which_o will_v secure_v he_o from_o meet_v with_o any_o impediment_n from_o elsewhere_o for_o though_o montferrat_n and_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n have_v former_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o spain_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n not_o take_v themselves_o to_o the_o way_n of_o arm_n have_v only_o civil_o make_v trial_n of_o that_o of_o reason_n yet_o this_o protection_n seem_v to_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o cardinal_n for_o that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o court_n of_o room_n where_o he_o be_v choose_v protector_n of_o france_n by_o the_o queen_n his_o aunt_n exercise_v that_o charge_n not_o only_o with_o extraordinary_a affection_n and_o inclination_n to_o the_o french_a but_o sometime_o much_o distaste_v the_o spanish_a agent_n he_o seem_v upon_o occasion_n to_o make_v less_o account_n of_o the_o favour_n and_o grace_n of_o that_o king_n and_o nation_n and_o though_o be_v by_o his_o brother_n death_n near_o possess_v the_o state_n he_o think_v it_o neither_o reasoâ—…able_a nor_o safe_a for_o he_o to_o abet_v the_o cardinal_n protector_n of_o france_n but_o necessary_a to_o preserve_v the_o friendship_n and_o countenance_n under_o which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n happy_o enjoy_v the_o principallity_n wherefore_o he_o have_v immediate_a recourse_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n for_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o wont_a protection_n he_o can_v not_o as_o yet_o obtain_v his_o desire_n for_o the_o king_n defer_v and_o protract_v the_o expedition_n of_o this_o affair_n not_o without_o much_o jealousy_n in_o the_o cardinal_n and_o in_o all_o his_o court_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o these_o difficulty_n think_v he_o may_v probable_o hope_v that_o that_o king_n and_o nation_n either_o out_o of_o anger_n to_o the_o cardinal_n or_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n for_o which_o it_o do_v not_o make_v that_o montferrat_n especial_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o crown_n do_v not_o confide_v and_o who_o have_v discover_v himself_o to_o adhere_v to_o france_n be_v likely_a to_o incline_v more_o thereunto_o in_o the_o future_a trouble_n then_o unto_o its_o adversary_n and_o though_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n the_o king_n have_v doubtless_o moâ—…e_a cause_n to_o suspect_v the_o very_a person_n of_o duke_n charles_n emanuel_n yet_o as_o the_o desire_n of_o obtain_v one_o end_n make_v the_o mean_n of_o obtain_v it_o appear_v more_o likely_a and_o easy_a he_o peradventure_o persuade_v himself_o that_o many_o other_o thing_n will_v cause_v that_o king_n and_o that_o court_n not_o to_o oppose_v his_o intention_n the_o alliance_n which_o he_o and_o duke_n francis_n his_o son_n have_v with_o he_o the_o design_n which_o amid_o these_o trouble_n the_o king_n party_n may_v peradventure_o have_v of_o secure_v themselves_o of_o cassalle_n the_o desire_n which_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o king_n and_o his_o officer_n may_v have_v of_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n so_o to_o avoid_v give_v he_o occasion_n of_o disorder_v italy_n again_o and_o because_o it_o make_v not_o for_o the_o king_n advantage_n to_o satisfy_v he_o by_o the_o lessen_v his_o own_o dominion_n he_o think_v that_o out_o of_o all_o or_o out_o of_o some_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n the_o king_n pass_v by_o his_o ancient_a and_o now_o doubtful_a protection_n of_o montferrat_n aught_o at_o least_o not_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o possess_v himself_o of_o that_o state_n whereunto_o he_o have_v long_o pretend_v hereunto_o be_v add_v the_o straight_a
haven_n at_o genoa_n for_o any_o sudden_a or_o urgent_a occasion_n that_o may_v arise_v which_o make_v very_o much_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o opportune_a situation_n of_o genoa_n which_o be_v seat_v between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o of_o those_o oâ—…_n naples_n and_o sicily_n and_o be_v also_o the_o staple_n to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n be_v very_o convenient_a for_o the_o unite_n and_o preservation_n of_o state_n and_o province_n divide_v so_o far_o one_o from_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o same_o friendship_n and_o good_a correspondency_n be_v a_o great_a security_n and_o help_n for_o the_o staâ—…e_n of_o genoa_n for_o the_o singular_a care_n which_o those_o king_n be_v force_v to_o have_v of_o her_o preservation_n not_o only_o by_o the_o tie_n of_o extraordinary_a friendship_n but_o out_o of_o private_a interest_n so_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n may_v with_o good_a reason_n suppose_v all_o the_o force_n and_o fleet_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o defend_v she_o against_o whosoever_o shall_v plot_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o she_o or_o her_o liberty_n he_o give_v the_o beginning_n to_o this_o so_o near_a conjunction_n who_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n liberty_n deserve_v to_o be_v by_o she_o style_v the_o father_n and_o free_n of_o his_o country_n and_o fellow_n citizen_n prince_n andrea_n doria_n the_o best_a captain_n in_o sea_n affair_n of_o any_o in_o his_o time_n and_o repute_v the_o best_a for_o maritime_a force_n and_o experience_n for_o military_a valour_n and_o happy_a success_n wherein_o the_o compassion_n of_o his_o afflict_a country_n misery_n prevail_v more_o with_o he_o than_o the_o great_a offer_n and_o afterward_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n forsake_v not_o without_o great_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o fortune_n the_o french_a offer_n and_o stipend_n he_o go_v over_o to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o hope_v much_o in_o this_o new_a conjunction_n he_o betake_v himself_o with_o incredible_a courage_n and_o generosity_n to_o so_o glorious_a a_o action_n wherein_o be_v very_o fortunate_a he_o prove_v not_o only_o a_o unexpected_a safety_n to_o his_o country_n which_o drive_v out_o the_o french_a he_o restore_v to_o happy_a and_o miraculous_a liberty_n but_o give_v a_o great_a turn_n to_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n for_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o french_a which_o have_v then_o the_o upper_a hand_n and_o be_v almost_o victorious_a begin_v then_o to_o decline_v and_o that_o of_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v then_o at_o a_o ebb_n begin_v to_o be_v raise_v up_o for_o the_o french_a man_n lose_v the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v immediate_o follow_v by_o their_o loss_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n whereof_o they_o be_v almost_o full_o possess_v and_o be_v by_o dorias_n resolution_n rob_v of_o all_o their_o best_a and_o great_a maritime_a force_n and_o by_o the_o revolution_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n deprive_v of_o the_o opportunity_n of_o be_v succour_v by_o sea_n they_o fall_v upon_o sad_a encounter_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o hold_v out_o long_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o abandon_v the_o enterprise_n to_o the_o imperialist_n who_o get_v to_o within_o the_o wall_n of_o naples_n the_o french_a do_v not_o only_o bad_o defend_v the_o free_a possession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o lose_v all_o hope_n of_o ever_o regain_n it_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o enterpriprise_n in_o lombardy_n and_o in_o piedmont_n have_v no_o better_a success_n both_o then_o and_o afterward_o where_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n be_v afford_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o deny_v to_o the_o french_a be_v of_o great_a moment_n for_o the_o emperor_n victory_n and_o for_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o french_a force_n insomuch_o as_o the_o french_a be_v utter_o ruin_v and_o the_o emperor_n superior_a to_o all_o and_o able_a to_o give_v the_o law_n he_o build_v up_o that_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o fortune_n to_o himself_o and_o posterity_n which_o he_o enjoy_v whilst_o he_o liveâ—…_n and_o which_o his_o descendants_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n do_v at_o the_o present_a enjoy_v doria_n name_n grow_v very_o glorious_a every_o where_o for_o such_o egregious_a action_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v very_o great_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n for_o her_o regained_n liberty_n and_o his_o power_n be_v no_o less_o great_a with_o the_o emperor_n who_o esteem_v it_o not_o only_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o have_v so_o famous_a a_o commander_n under_o his_o pay_n and_o of_o such_o valour_n and_o experience_n in_o naval_a affair_n but_o think_v he_o also_o a_o fit_a instrument_n to_o make_v the_o city_n and_o state_n of_o genoa_n side_n with_o he_o a_o thing_n of_o great_a imporâ—…ance_n to_o his_o affair_n he_o study_v still_o to_o keep_v he_o his_o friend_n by_o confer_v great_a reward_n upon_o he_o and_o unusual_a honour_n he_o therefore_o make_v he_o lord_n high_a admiral_n at_o sea_n and_o seldom_o dissent_v from_o his_o advice_n which_o he_o value_v very_o much_o in_o land_n enterprise_n and_o as_o doria_n power_n with_o the_o emperor_n render_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o genoeâ—…es_v free_a from_o be_v disturb_v by_o so_o great_a a_o authority_n as_o some_o of_o the_o free_a city_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o his_o authority_n with_o his_o fellow-citizen_n be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o genoeses_n constant_a in_o their_o devotion_n to_o the_o emperor_n which_o be_v the_o more_o easy_o effect_v for_o that_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o faction_n the_o one_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a the_o other_o to_o the_o emperor_n the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o latter_a be_v very_o opportune_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o preserve_v she_o from_o the_o evident_a danger_n of_o be_v the_o more_o oppress_v by_o the_o former_a the_o french_a be_v the_o more_o incense_v against_o the_o genoeses_n for_o the_o great_a prejudice_n they_o have_v receive_v by_o their_o revolution_n doria_n outlive_v the_o emperor_n some_o few_o year_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o employment_n and_o honour_n under_o philip_n the_o second_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o son_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n andrea_n doria_n heir_n not_o only_o to_o his_o principality_n state_n and_o maritime_a fortune_n but_o also_o to_o his_o heroic_a virtue_n and_o singular_a piety_n towards_o his_o country_n who_o after_o have_v serve_v the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o place_n of_o great_a employment_n and_o give_v good_a proof_n of_o his_o valour_n and_o counsel_n upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o have_v keep_v great_a sway_n with_o his_o fellow-citizen_n be_v of_o no_o less_o authority_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o be_v prefer_v by_o philip_n the_o second_o in_o command_n at_o sea_n before_o many_o competitor_n and_o famous_a captain_n of_o illustrious_a family_n and_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n high-admiral_n with_o splendour_n and_o magnificence_n answerable_a to_o the_o authority_n and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a help_n and_o very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o same_o correspondency_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n so_o be_v he_o a_o no_o little_a supporter_n of_o his_o country_n liberty_n in_o the_o jealous_a and_o troublesome_a time_n which_o do_v sometime_o happen_v and_o as_o the_o former_a be_v honour_v by_o the_o public_a decree_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n with_o the_o title_n of_o father_n and_o freer_n of_o his_o country_n so_o be_v he_o by_o the_o like_a decree_n honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o chief_a command_n at_o sea_n be_v reserve_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a his_o three_o son_n don_n carlo_n doria_n succeed_v in_o the_o government_n of_o those_o galley_n which_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n keep_v in_o genoa_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n be_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o private_a indisposition_n unfit_a for_o navigation_n as_o also_o his_o second_o son_n giannettino_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o priesthood_n he_o be_v at_o the_o present_a a_o cardinal_n archbishop_n of_o palermo_n and_o viceroy_n of_o sicily_n which_o don_n carlo_n as_o also_o cardinal_n giannettino_n tread_v in_o their_o forefather_n step_n prove_v very_o advantageous_a in_o the_o service_n of_o that_o crown_n to_o their_o country_n and_o to_o themselves_o at_o the_o same_o time_n almost_o that_o the_o supreme_a command_n at_o sea_n cease_v in_o the_o dorian_n family_n new_a and_o extraordinary_a worth_n arise_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o spinolas_n a_o house_n of_o great_a alliance_n and_o wealth_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o worth_n foment_v the_o same_o
much_o ash_n and_o great_a stone_n which_o those_o that_o see_v it_o say_v be_v throw_v above_o the_o first_o region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o ash_n be_v carry_v by_o the_o wind_n into_o the_o archipelagus_n the_o stone_n which_o in_o great_a number_n and_o quantity_n be_v vent_v out_o fall_v down_o at_o melâ—…_n a_o hundred_o mileâ—…_n off_o great_a store_n of_o fiery_a rosin_n issue_v likewise_o out_o of_o the_o same_o mountain_n which_o branch_a forth_o into_o seven_o rivulet_n not_o unlike_o a_o swifâ—…_n torrent_n fall_v into_o the_o neighbour_a sea_n to_o the_o infinite_a prejudice_n of_o many_o people_n and_o of_o some_o town_n which_o be_v thereby_o burn_v the_o same_o mountain_n on_o the_o opposite_a side_n belch_v out_o a_o swift_a river_n of_o water_n which_o cause_v great_a inundation_n occasion_v no_o less_o mischief_n then_o that_o of_o the_o fire_n which_o burst_v out_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o sea_n be_v it_o either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o earthquake_n or_o for_o some_o other_o hide_a cause_n flee_v from_o the_o shore_n in_o naples_n the_o ship_n lay_v on_o ground_n and_o have_v not_o the_o sea_n sudden_o return_v to_o its_o former_a channel_n they_o will_v have_v incur_v danger_n of_o be_v break_v near_o to_o sorento_n the_o sea_n fly_v a_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n and_o which_o be_v most_o miraculous_a the_o rosin_n which_o be_v fire_v fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o sea_n keep_v burn_v for_o above_o twelve_o mile_n insomuch_o as_o when_o the_o fire_n cease_v great_a store_n of_o fish_n roast_v by_o the_o fire_n float_v upon_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o none_o will_v eat_v they_o for_o that_o very_o ancient_a writer_n witness_v that_o the_o like_a accident_n have_v happen_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o sicily_n the_o eat_n of_o such_o fish_n cause_v death_n it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v many_o other_o monstrosity_n which_o happen_v thereupon_o especialiy_v since_o many_o learned_a man_n have_v write_v who_o volume_n upon_o it_o with_o many_o philosophical_a and_o natural_a observation_n and_o consideration_n which_o be_v indeed_o rare_a and_o curious_a but_o not_o worth_a a_o historical_a narration_n the_o end_n of_o the_o twelve_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n xiii_o the_o content_n the_o peace_n of_o italy_n obtain_v by_o the_o article_n of_o ratisbone_n and_o cherasco_n give_v place_n for_o a_o digression_n of_o thing_n which_o happen_v elsewhere_o this_o present_a book_n tell_v you_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n his_o go_v from_o flanders_n into_o languedock_n and_o how_o be_v rout_v by_o the_o king_n force_n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o infanta_n cardinal_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n his_o voyage_n from_o barcelona_n into_o italy_n the_o duke_n of_o feria_n his_o march_v from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o a_o great_a army_n go_v for_o germany_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n who_o prepare_v to_o go_v for_o flanders_n what_o the_o say_v feria_n do_v in_o flanders_n from_o hence_o we_o pass_v to_o the_o narration_n of_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n to_o the_o king_n of_o swedland_n death_n and_o the_o like_a of_o wallestine_n with_o a_o brief_a examination_n of_o his_o action_n intention_n and_o of_o his_o end_n the_o emperor_n army_n take_v the_o field_n lead_v on_o after_o wallestine_n death_n by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n and_o general_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o what_o he_o do_v till_o the_o cardinal_n infanta_n enter_v germany_n who_o part_v with_o a_o great_a army_n from_o milan_n towards_o flanders_n jeyn_n with_o the_o emperor_n army_n and_o fight_v the_o army_n of_o the_o league_n of_o german_n and_o sweâ—…es_n before_o nordling_n wherein_o the_o aâ—…strians_n have_v the_o better_a the_o infanta_n pass_v with_o his_o man_n into_o flanders_n wâ—…ere_o when_o he_o come_v he_o find_v a_o league_n make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n against_o the_o spanish_a empire_n in_o those_o part_n which_o occasion_n a_o open_a breach_n between_o the_o â—…wo_a crown_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o breach_n with_o the_o reciprocal_a 〈◊〉_d fault_n &_o excuse_n make_v by_o both_o party_n be_v 〈◊〉_d relate_v and_o how_o after_o the_o battle_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n between_o the_o army_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n the_o war_n pass_v into_o italy_n the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n have_v it_o be_v ready_o embrace_v and_o punctual_o observe_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n it_o be_v probable_o hope_v will_v have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o commotion_n of_o italy_n and_o germany_n but_o be_v open_o refuse_v by_o the_o same_o king_n for_o what_o concern_v germany_n and_o excuse_v but_o in_o appearance_n only_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o business_n of_o pinarollo_n for_o what_o concern_v the_o affair_n of_o italy_n it_o reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o christendom_n into_o great_a trouble_n and_o perturbation_n than_o those_o which_o they_o be_v in_o before_o italy_n will_v not_o therefore_o not_o only_o not_o receive_v that_o ease_n which_o be_v hope_v for_o for_o new_a and_o great_a trouble_n proceed_v from_o the_o not_o observance_n thereof_o great_a prejudice_n and_o commotion_n do_v likewise_o result_v from_o thence_o which_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o speak_v off_o it_o may_v not_o be_v only_o seasonable_a but_o necessary_a to_o take_v the_o business_n a_o little_a high_o and_o to_o touch_v succiâ—…ctly_o and_o by_o way_n of_o compendium_n upon_o what_o happen_v out_o of_o italy_n in_o france_n germany_n and_o flanders_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o knowledge_n thereoâ—…_n may_v make_v the_o way_n more_o easy_a for_o the_o narration_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v afterward_o in_o italy_n and_o which_o will_v be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o this_o present_a history_n nor_o shall_v this_o anticipate_v digression_n be_v any_o interruption_n to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o principal_a affair_n of_o italy_n which_o though_o they_o be_v somewhat_o molest_v after_o the_o assignment_n of_o pinarollo_n yet_o be_v somewhat_o more_o quiet_a for_o a_o few_o year_n they_o will_v afford_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o a_o short_a and_o succinct_a relation_n of_o the_o warlike_a action_n which_o happen_v elsewhere_o in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o troublesome_a peace_n so_o as_o what_o shall_v be_v say_v of_o foreign_a success_n will_v seem_v a_o continue_a story_n of_o the_o war_n and_o commotion_n of_o italy_n and_o which_o shall_v afterward_o be_v re-assumed_n and_o the_o foreign_a accident_n which_o happen_v during_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o their_o weight_n and_o concernment_n as_o they_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o so_o the_o pleasure_n and_o advantage_n which_o may_v be_v get_v by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o will_v sufficient_o satisfy_v for_o the_o pain_n and_o time_n that_o shall_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o read_n thereof_o the_o league_n which_o be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o swede_n not_o long_o after_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n and_o the_o same_o king_n take_v the_o german_a prince_n into_o his_o protection_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o emperor_n authority_n oblige_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o provide_v for_o and_o careful_o to_o watch_v over_o the_o maintain_n of_o the_o austrian_a empire_n in_o gemany_n against_o which_o all_o the_o plot_n and_o force_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v see_v to_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o declination_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n which_o run_v a_o hazard_n amid_o so_o many_o troublesome_a war_n do_v not_o only_o depend_v thereupon_o but_o even_o the_o declination_n of_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o of_o the_o chief_a concernment_n of_o his_o crown_n moreover_o the_o assignment_n of_o pinarollo_n which_o be_v rather_o force_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n then_o voluntary_o yield_v after_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o the_o citadel_n at_o cassalle_n be_v still_o possess_v and_o garrison_v by_o the_o french_a though_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n seem_v to_o wink_v at_o they_o yet_o since_o they_o strike_v so_o sorâ—…_n at_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o of_o his_o dominion_n in_o italy_n they_o necessary_o invite_v he_o to_o resent_v or_o to_o repair_v these_o so_o high_a attempt_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o ratisbone_n and_o the_o treaty_n of_o chirasco_n agree_v upon_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o continual_a succour_v and_o foment_v of_o the_o hollander_n do_v likewise_o prepare_v thing_n for_o a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n yet_o both_o these_o king_n shun_v come_v to_o a_o open_a declare_v oâ—…_n war_n but_o inward_o hatch_n their_o reciprocal_a injury_n
get_v thither_o which_o make_v this_o resolution_n dangerous_a yet_o their_o necessity_n of_o get_v into_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o their_o hope_n that_o by_o their_o industry_n orderly_o march_v and_o by_o their_o valour_n they_o may_v overcome_v all_o difficulty_n they_o resolve_v to_o advance_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o be_v better_o inform_v they_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v thither_o with_o all_o his_o man_n but_o that_o the_o van_n be_v only_o there_o under_o marquis_n villa_n they_o therefore_o make_v their_o horse_n advance_v under_o lisao_n their_o conductor_n and_o after_o they_o gil_n de_fw-fr hays_n with_o his_o dutch_n which_o make_v the_o van_n and_o than_o sotelo_n spaniard_n with_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o prince_n borso_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a the_o rear_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o colonel_n leymer_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a horse_n back_v by_o two_o company_n of_o dragoon_n march_v in_o this_o order_n when_o they_o be_v come_v near_o monbaldone_n they_o see_v some_o arm_a man_n in_o certain_a inn_n against_o which_o don_n martin_n make_v two_o file_n of_o musketeer_n advance_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o those_o inn_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v there_o these_o order_n be_v successful_o follow_v for_o the_o musketeer_n drive_v the_o other_o out_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o their_o habitation_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o horse_n be_v command_v to_o halt_v and_o to_o face_v the_o enemy_n who_o keep_v still_o at_o monbaldone_n and_o the_o foot_n come_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o make_v a_o squadron_n and_o cause_v the_o artillery_n to_o advance_v with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n â—…he_o squadron_n from_o which_o file_n of_o musketeer_n continual_o issue_v forth_o and_o skirmish_v march_v but_o slow_o give_v the_o artillery_n time_n to_o advance_v and_o get_v to_o a_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n where_o they_o be_v afterward_o to_o halt_v and_o entertain_v the_o enemy_n till_o the_o artillery_n be_v come_v to_o bistagno_n those_o who_o have_v former_o take_v the_o inn_n see_v that_o the_o artillery_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v well_o pass_v on_o and_o get_v into_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n they_o likewise_o will_v retreat_v and_o go_v to_o join_v with_o the_o horse_n who_o stand_v upon_o the_o plain_a and_o 〈◊〉_d the_o foot_n who_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v march_v be_v also_o to_o râ—…eat_v but_o on_o a_o sudden_a they_o may_v see_v marquis_n villa_n fall_v down_o with_o the_o horse_n from_o monbaldone_n and_o charge_v the_o foot_n which_o be_v in_o plain_a open_a field_n be_v abandon_v by_o the_o horse_n which_o not_o make_v any_o resistance_n begin_v to_o fly_v so_o shameful_o as_o the_o enemy_n leave_v the_o foot_n begin_v to_o pursue_v they_o and_o cut_v they_o with_o their_o sword_n and_o afterward_o fall_v upon_o the_o foot_n do_v so_o disorder_v the_o squadron_n as_o some_o fly_v one_o way_n some_o another_o in_o great_a confusion_n and_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n be_v abandon_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n come_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n to_o monbaldone_n make_v much_o for_o the_o happy_a â—…ssue_n of_o this_o action_n for_o come_v when_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v he_o assist_v in_o get_v the_o victory_n many_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o conflict_n and_o many_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o some_o commander_n it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o lisao_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o run_v have_v make_v head_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o foot_n will_v have_v have_v time_n to_o have_v charge_v their_o musket_n again_o and_o to_o have_v rally_v so_o as_o all_o may_v have_v succeed_v happy_o and_o that_o this_o march_n may_v have_v equal_v the_o succour_n which_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v give_v to_o the_o rocca_n d'_fw-fr arazzo_n lisao_n who_o be_v just_o blame_v for_o this_o default_n allege_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v don_n martino_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o where_o have_v place_v he_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v assault_v he_o and_o don_n martino_n complain_v of_o the_o governor_n who_o when_o he_o send_v he_o into_o those_o part_n promise_v he_o will_v fall_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o vercelli_n so_o to_o divert_v the_o duke_n from_o the_o langhe_a which_o promise_v he_o have_v not_o make_v good_a with_o this_o victory_n duke_n victorio_n end_v his_o life_n just_o a_o month_n after_o he_o have_v get_v it_o he_o die_v in_o vercelli_n where_o the_o marshal_n also_o be_v and_o it_o be_v common_o enough_o say_v that_o he_o be_v poison_v though_o the_o physician_n who_o cut_v he_o up_o say_v that_o there_o appear_v no_o sign_n thereof_o in_o his_o bowel_n this_o suspicion_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o invitation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o marshal_n some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o duke_n die_v to_o the_o duke_n marquess_z villa_n and_o count_n verrua_n where_o after_o have_v be_v sumptuous_o feast_v they_o fall_v all_o three_o immediate_o sick_a the_o marquis_n mend_v within_o four_o day_n but_o the_o duke_n and_o count_n die_v within_o 8_o or_o 10_o day_n it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o great_a hatred_n diffidency_n detraction_n and_o imputation_n pass_v reciprocal_o between_o the_o duke_n and_o marshal_n which_o make_v that_o to_o be_v suspect_v which_o befall_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o count_n who_o be_v most_o inward_o acquaint_v with_o the_o duke_n end_n and_o intention_n the_o duke_n be_v of_o a_o accurate_a understanding_n he_o foresee_v the_o manifest_a ruin_n of_o his_o principality_n by_o this_o war_n if_o the_o french_a shall_v beat_v he_o they_o will_v be_v his_o master_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v beat_v they_o will_v be_v his_o enemy_n it_o behove_v he_o therefore_o to_o carry_v the_o business_n so_o as_o that_o he_o migâ—…_n not_o be_v oppress_v by_o victory_n nor_o ruin_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o and_o chieâ—…y_o so_o as_o the_o spanish_a empiâ—…e_n which_o be_v his_o only_a support_n in_o italy_n against_o the_o french_a may_v not_o be_v weaken_v so_o as_o though_o he_o do_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o spanish_a prejudice_n yet_o he_o never_o endeavour_v their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n by_o which_o artifices_fw-la he_o make_v the_o world_n suspect_v that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v less_o he_o shun_v the_o danger_n which_o he_o see_v do_v threaten_v he_o so_o as_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v the_o common_a aâ—…ms_n free_o as_o it_o render_v his_o action_n doubtful_a of_o double_a deal_n so_o do_v it_o make_v they_o excusable_a but_o these_o be_v divulge_v opinion_n without_o any_o proof_n or_o certainty_n only_o that_o the_o marshal_n publish_v they_o he_o embrace_v many_o enterprise_n and_o have_v many_o design_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o treat_v with_o don_n andrea_n fossa_n abbot_n of_o st._n theodoro_n di_fw-it genoa_n who_o be_v after_o choose_v general_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o lateran_n to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n seem_v to_o value_v she_o very_o much_o and_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o well_o affect_v to_o she_o as_o his_o father_n be_v the_o contrary_a he_o therefore_o give_v he_o order_n to_o lay_v some_o foundation_n for_o this_o but_o his_o death_n which_o ensue_v soon_o after_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o and_o to_o all_o his_o other_o negotiation_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 7_o of_o october_n the_o year_n 1637_o in_o the_o 50_o year_n of_o his_o age_n beside_o daughter_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o francisco_n giacinto_n the_o elder_a who_o die_v a_o year_n after_o his_o father_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o charles_n emanuel_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v not_o above_o four_o year_n old_a this_o prince_n his_o death_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o as_o whilst_o he_o live_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v assure_v himself_o he_o will_v never_o be_v absolute_o against_o he_o so_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n fall_v upon_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o man_n think_v she_o will_v be_v absolute_o guide_v by_o he_o and_o people_n be_v general_o much_o trouble_v to_o think_v that_o if_o the_o young_a duke_n shall_v die_v who_o seem_v not_o then_o to_o be_v over_o healthful_a the_o state_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n will_v fall_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v forthwith_o see_v that_o the_o french_a do_v greedy_o aspire_v after_o they_o for_o the_o duke_n be_v dead_a the_o marshal_n who_o be_v in_o vercelli_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v a_o
this_o their_o nephew_n shall_v die_v there_o may_v be_v no_o occasion_n of_o conâ—…ending_v with_o she_o for_o succession_n but_o that_o change_v the_o title_n of_o guardian_n into_o that_o of_o absolute_a prince_n he_o of_o the_o two_o prince_n who_o be_v to_o succeed_v may_v remain_v duke_n without_o any_o interruption_n of_o right_n these_o end_n and_o intention_n be_v corroborate_v by_o speech_n that_o be_v quick_o give_v out_o both_o in_o italy_n and_o elsewhere_o that_o the_o child_n who_o be_v of_o perfect_a health_n be_v melancholy_a and_o of_o a_o weak_a complexion_n and_o like_o his_o brother_n not_o likely_a to_o live_v long_o and_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o great_a sickness_n that_o the_o dowager_n join_v close_o with_o the_o french_a and_o do_v not_o only_o willing_o keep_v they_o in_o piedmont_n but_o bring_v they_o in_o that_o she_o treat_v of_o put_v town_n and_o fort_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o which_o irritate_v the_o people_n more_o against_o the_o dowager_n and_o take_v they_o off_o from_o the_o good_a inclination_n they_o bear_v she_o before_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o first_o son_n be_v bear_v a_o little_a before_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n death_n the_o dowager_n be_v in_o treaty_n of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o young_a dolphin_n and_o her_o elder_a daughter_n with_o the_o state_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n for_o her_o portion_n as_o if_o the_o succession_n do_v belong_v to_o she_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o last_o duke_n exclude_v she_o two_o uncle_n and_o for_o the_o better_a confirmation_n of_o this_o rumour_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o court_n of_o france_n have_v fall_v upon_o the_o same_o consideration_n as_o may_v be_v know_v by_o certain_a print_a paper_n which_o be_v public_o sell_v in_o paris_n touch_v this_o business_n and_o that_o the_o dowager_n have_v put_v this_o case_n to_o her_o favourite_n the_o civilian_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v very_o unlikely_a not_o to_o say_v a_o fiction_n for_o not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o disparity_n of_o ten_o year_n in_o age_n which_o be_v between_o these_o two_o young_a prince_n and_o of_o the_o various_a contingency_n which_o may_v disturb_v this_o match_n it_o be_v more_o than_o certain_a that_o the_o dowager_n can_v have_v no_o such_o thought_n during_o her_o son_n life_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v die_v her_o authority_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n whereby_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o effect_v it_o and_o yet_o these_o rumour_n have_v some_o impression_n upon_o the_o common_a people_n who_o look_v not_o inward_o into_o thing_n and_o upon_o such_o as_o though_o they_o consider_v they_o and_o know_v they_o to_o be_v very_o vain_a be_v notwithstanding_o bear_v away_o with_o passion_n and_o desire_v of_o novelty_n the_o prince_n pretence_n be_v favour_v by_o these_o rumour_n and_o new_a accident_n begin_v to_o be_v embrace_v and_o protect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n who_o agent_n have_v be_v hitherto_o deaf_a to_o all_o entreaty_n and_o far_o from_o embrace_v they_o and_o the_o people_n have_v be_v find_v to_o be_v averse_a to_o those_o end_n and_o intention_n in_o the_o business_n of_o vercelli_n wherewith_o they_o adorn_v the_o war_n already_o make_v against_o that_o state_n they_o begin_v to_o believe_v that_o if_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o piedmont_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o put_v the_o government_n into_o the_o prince_n hand_n the_o business_n will_v proceed_v the_o better_a and_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n will_v appear_v therein_o themselves_o in_o person_n it_o will_v excite_v the_o people_n to_o be_v more_o fervent_a in_o drive_v out_o the_o french_a and_o in_o suppress_v the_o dowager_n party_n they_o therefore_o apply_v themselves_o to_o maintain_v the_o prince_n pretence_n with_o their_o force_n and_o to_o listen_v the_o more_o willing_o thereunto_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n hear_v of_o his_o nephew_n death_n be_v once_o more_o private_o steal_v from_o rome_n and_o be_v unexpected_o come_v to_o piedmont_n and_o because_o at_o that_o very_a instant_n the_o town_n of_o carmagnuola_n be_v find_v to_o favour_v he_o and_o soon_o after_o the_o very_a citadel_n of_o turin_n it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o be_v come_v with_o a_o firm_a belief_n to_o be_v admit_v into_o they_o both_o in_o which_o case_n take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o he_o shall_v undoubted_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o people_n and_o back_v by_o the_o spaniard_n he_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o dowager_n will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v little_a and_o that_o his_o pretension_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o happy_a end_n but_o such_o design_n be_v usual_o fallacious_a prove_v to_o be_v so_o very_a much_o in_o this_o case_n for_o be_v come_v within_o a_o few_o mile_n of_o carmagnuola_n he_o find_v the_o treaty_n be_v discover_v and_o prevent_v so_o as_o be_v keep_v out_o from_o thence_o he_o turn_v towards_o cheri_n as_o a_o fit_a place_n whereby_o to_o get_v into_o the_o citadel_n of_o turin_n be_v come_v to_o cheri_n he_o find_v there_o that_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v also_o discover_v and_o prevent_v the_o dowager_n be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v when_o at_o the_o unexpected_a come_n of_o the_o prince_n she_o find_v so_o important_a treaty_n discover_v and_o much_o more_o when_o she_o see_v the_o spanish_a force_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o confine_n of_o alba_n and_o asti_n yet_o not_o at_o all_o dismay_v she_o fail_v neither_o in_o courage_n nor_o counsel_n but_o draw_v the_o piedmontese_n garrison_n present_o out_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o citadel_n she_o put_v thereinto_o a_o regiment_n of_o lorreiner_n command_v by_o the_o signeior_n di_fw-mi san_n '_o martino_n a_o gentleman_n well_o verse_v in_o arm_n and_o a_o ancient_a servant_n of_o the_o court_n of_o turin_n who_o have_v be_v often_o employ_v by_o duke_n victorio_n in_o the_o government_n of_o vercelli_n and_o of_o other_o chief_a town_n and_o she_o secure_v the_o former_a governor_n and_o the_o other_o complice_n of_o the_o treaty_n she_o get_v the_o cardinal_n della_fw-it valetta_n to_o convey_v they_o to_o sommarina_fw-la del_fw-it bosco_n she_o double_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n and_o those_o of_o the_o duke_n palace_n and_o put_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o arm_n which_o be_v do_v she_o dispatch_v away_o count_n gabaleone_n who_o be_v commissary_n general_n of_o her_o foot_n to_o the_o cardinal_n with_o letter_n and_o with_o a_o company_n of_o her_o guard_n who_o come_v into_o cheri_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o one_o gate_n go_v to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n and_o give_v he_o the_o dowager_n letter_n he_o tell_v he_o how_o much_o her_o royal_a highness_n wonder_v at_o his_o highness_n come_v in_o that_o manner_n to_o piedmont_n he_o acquaint_v he_o with_o her_o jealousy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o circumstance_n which_o precede_v and_o accompany_v his_o come_n and_o with_o what_o have_v be_v then_o discover_v and_o final_o he_o let_v he_o know_v how_o unsafe_a it_o will_v be_v for_o he_o to_o tarry_v there_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o french_a force_n threaten_v he_o with_o so_o imminent_a danger_n he_o tell_v he_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v very_o loath_a that_o any_o thing_n of_o bad_a shall_v befall_v he_o to_o witness_v the_o which_o he_o offer_v he_o her_o royal_a highness_n guard_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o to_o some_o place_n of_o safety_n to_o all_o this_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o cheri_n entreaty_n be_v add_v who_o fear_v to_o be_v proceed_v with_o severe_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o receive_v the_o prince_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v cause_n of_o so_o much_o mischief_n to_o they_o by_o his_o tarry_n there_o wherefore_o the_o prince_n find_v that_o his_o intelligence_n do_v no_o good_a that_o the_o dowager_n be_v fortify_v and_o well_o provide_v upon_o all_o occasion_n himself_o unarm_v be_v accompany_v only_o by_o two_o gentleman_n a_o secretary_n and_o three_o footman_n he_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v way_n unto_o the_o time_n and_o to_o wait_v a_o better_a occasion_n wherefore_o stay_v but_o one_o night_n in_o cheri_n he_o depart_v thence_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o go_v towards_o annone_n be_v still_o follow_v at_o a_o distance_n by_o the_o dowager_n guard_n conduct_v by_o gabaleone_n but_o with_o such_o respect_n as_o he_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v honourable_o attend_v by_o they_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n then_o compel_v to_o go_v out_o he_o tarry_v in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n expect_v the_o prince_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v to_o come_v thither_o short_o from_o flanders_n and_o be_v displease_v he_o write_v back_o to_o the_o dowager_n that_o under_o vain_a pretence_n and_o contrary_a to_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a he_o be_v
that_o which_o better_o preserve_v the_o public_a peace_n be_v lest_o as_o in_o former_a time_n quarrel_n among_o themselves_o have_v make_v way_n for_o the_o spanish_a greatness_n into_o italy_n and_o confirm_v it_o there_o they_o may_v now_o make_v it_o more_o formidable_a by_o afford_v it_o matter_n of_o more_o progress_n whereby_o to_o augment_v itself_o therefore_o all_o former_a strife_n and_o contention_n be_v forget_v and_o all_o turbulent_a and_o ambitious_a thought_n be_v lay_v aside_o they_o be_v very_a intent_n in_o quench_v all_o seed_n of_o scandal_n or_o dissatisfaction_n which_o may_v discompose_v that_o union_n and_o telligence_n wherein_o the_o near_a and_o eminent_a danger_n the_o true_a ligament_n of_o any_o whatsoever_o agreement_n or_o convention_n do_v keep_v they_o tacit_o conjoin_v in_o the_o deâ—…ence_n of_o themselves_o france_n a_o powerful_a and_o neighbour_n country_n and_o riuâ—…l_o to_o the_o spanish_a name_n out_o of_o ancient_a pretension_n as_o a_o stout_a counterpoise_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n do_v also_o add_v much_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o do_v the_o more_o confirm_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o his_o good_a will_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o italy_n and_o in_o his_o not_o disturb_v nor_o distaste_v the_o italian_a prince_n in_o their_o ancient_a peaceful_a possession_n italy_n be_v for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n thus_o secure_a for_o foreign_a nâ—…tions_n and_o balance_v within_o herself_o and_o well_o establish_v in_o peace_n by_o the_o counterpoise_n of_o reciprocal_a apprehension_n both_o of_o the_o native_n that_o by_o trouble_v their_o affair_n their_o liberty_n may_v be_v hazard_v and_o of_o foreigner_n that_o the_o empire_n may_v be_v prejudice_v every_o one_o and_o not_o without_o reason_n be_v persuade_v that_o be_v now_o escape_v the_o so_o terrible_a tempest_n wherewith_o she_o be_v threaten_v she_o will_v easy_o nay_o of_o herself_o settle_v she_o former_a peaceful_a condition_n and_o long_o continue_v in_o it_o but_o all_o humane_a reason_n and_o judgement_n be_v easy_o expose_v to_o even_o the_o slight_a accident_n francis_n duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrate_v die_v of_o a_o unexpected_a death_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1612._o marry_o his_o young_a and_o only_a child_n survive_v he_o who_o mother_n be_v margaret_n elder_a daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n in_o which_o francis_n his_o death_n though_o the_o main_a course_n of_o common_a affair_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v much_o concern_v the_o bond_n of_o common_a concord_n remain_v uninjured_a yet_o do_v his_o death_n shake_v the_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o public_a peace_n seem_v to_o be_v so_o firm_o ground_v and_o occasion_v much_o misery_n and_o calamity_n to_o montferrat_n and_o to_o the_o neighbour_a people_n by_o the_o war_n which_o immediate_o ensue_v in_o those_o part_n the_o great_a rain_n fierce_a wind_n and_o terrible_a thunder_n which_o happen_v but_o a_o little_a before_o in_o lombardy_n wherewith_o the_o field_n be_v for_o many_o day_n overflow_v to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o sad_a augury_n of_o this_o these_o state_n fall_v for_o want_v of_o heir_n male_a upon_o cardinal_n ferdinando_n brother_n to_o the_o decease_a duke_n who_o though_o he_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o to_o be_v the_o true_a heir_n and_o that_o the_o people_n officer_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n do_v with_o much_o joy_n congratulate_v his_o accession_n to_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v think_v thâ—…t_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n may_v be_v with_o child_n he_o will_v not_o as_o then_o accept_v either_o of_o the_o crown_n or_o title_n of_o duke_n but_o defer_v do_v so_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o government_n of_o the_o dominion_n till_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o be_v true_a and_o legitimate_a heir_n and_o prince_n victorio_n amadeo_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n come_v not_o long_o after_o to_o mantua_n to_o consolate_v the_o dowager_n his_o sister_n and_o to_o bring_v she_o back_o to_o her_o paternal_a country_n he_o desire_v leave_v that_o he_o may_v likewise_o carry_v the_o little_a daughter_n along_o with_o he_o to_o piedmont_n which_o desire_n have_v be_v much_o insist_v upon_o former_o by_o the_o duke_n grandfather_n to_o the_o young_a lady_n mary_n beget_v not_o a_o little_a commotion_n in_o the_o cardinal_n and_o in_o the_o whole_a mantuan_a court_n who_o very_o well_o know_v how_o such_o demand_n strike_v at_o the_o foundation_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o state_n and_o it_o be_v think_v too_o dangerous_a to_o give_v way_n thereunto_o as_o also_o unseasonable_a then_o to_o deny_v the_o result_n of_o so_o weighty_a a_o business_n be_v defeâ—…ed_v hope_n be_v sometime_o give_v therein_o difficultâ—…es_v sometime_o object_v till_o it_o may_v be_v more_o certain_o know_v whether_o the_o dowager_n dutcâ—…ess_n be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o who_o for_o better_a satisfaction_n it_o be_v resoluâ—…d_v shall_v keep_v in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o mantua_n the_o mean_a while_n also_o but_o their_o delay_n make_v the_o duke_n more_o fervent_a in_o his_o desire_n he_o do_v all_o â—…e_n can_v to_o remove_v they_o he_o also_o make_v herein_o use_v of_o the_o favour_n and_o alliance_n which_o he_o have_v with_o the_o catholic_n king_n in_o who_o court_n whether_o by_o mean_n of_o officer_n or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o know_v the_o young_a lady_n mary_n be_v proclaim_v heir_n to_o montferrat_n whereof_o they_o affirm_v woman_n be_v by_o the_o law_n capable_a and_o that_o woman_n have_v more_o than_o once_o inherit_v it_o for_o it_o be_v say_v to_o have_v pass_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o violante_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o five_o surname_v the_o great_a from_o the_o paternal_a family_n of_o alaâ—…ame_n into_o that_o of_o the_o paleologi_fw-la and_o it_o come_v into_o that_o of_o gonzaga_n by_o no_o other_o mean_n then_o by_o margaret_n paleologa_n who_o succeed_v therein_o past_o it_o over_o to_o those_o that_o descend_v from_o she_o by_o frederick_n gonzaga_n that_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o new_a thing_n if_o that_o state_n shall_v now_o be_v see_v to_o pass_v by_o female_a succession_n into_o another_o family_n which_o be_v come_v into_o the_o family_n of_o gonzaga_n that_o succession_n in_o the_o first_o place_n belong_v unto_o the_o child_n without_o distinction_n of_o sex_n all_o other_o relation_n be_v whole_o exclude_v that_o it_o be_v thus_o order_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o law_n of_o nature_n according_a to_o which_o the_o succession_n of_o great_a kingdom_n yea_o even_o that_o of_o spain_n be_v govern_v that_o therefore_o it_o be_v too_o inhuman_a a_o thing_n to_o permit_v that_o that_o infant_n descend_v from_o the_o austrian_a blood_n niece_n by_o the_o sister_n side_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o with_o so_o much_o danger_n in_o those_o her_o so_o tender_a year_n with_o her_o rival_n who_o by_o exclude_v she_o aspire_v at_o the_o succession_n of_o so_o great_a a_o state_n but_o that_o it_o be_v no_o less_o dangerous_a not_o to_o take_v such_o order_n as_o that_o the_o succession_n of_o montferrat_n may_v not_o occasion_v some_o important_a ensue_a disorder_n in_o iâ—…aly_n the_o italian_n think_v that_o these_o or_o the_o like_a pretension_n may_v make_v great_a impression_n in_o that_o court_n when_o they_o see_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n demand_n be_v so_o much_o favour_v in_o italy_n by_o the_o king_n state-minister_n and_o that_o they_o do_v afterward_o endeavour_v that_o that_o infant_n shall_v by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o party_n be_v place_v in_o milan_n as_o in_o a_o place_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n and_o montferrat_n but_o the_o people_n and_o court_n of_o mantua_n be_v much_o more_o trouble_a when_o they_o see_v great_a demonstration_n add_v to_o so_o press_v desire_n for_o many_o person_n of_o quality_n be_v in_o that_o city_n who_o weâ—…e_v come_v to_o accompany_v prince_n victorio_n part_v whereof_o be_v savoyard_n and_o part_n millanesi_n and_o spaniard_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o under_o several_a pâ—…etences_n from_o milan_n the_o mantuan_n begin_v much_o to_o distrust_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v â—…ome_v more_o hide_a end_n the_o cardinal_n be_v therefore_o force_v to_o have_v a_o great_a care_n of_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o child_n and_o to_o give_v order_n that_o thaâ—…_n corpse_n the_o guard_n shall_v be_v keep_v round_o about_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o most_o convenient_a place_n shall_v be_v diligent_o look_v unto_o so_o to_o obviate_v any_o inconvenience_n which_o may_v happen_v in_o such_o a_o commotion_n and_o the_o child_n be_v declare_v as_o well_o in_o italy_n as_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v heir_n of_o montferrat_n a_o great_a desire_n be_v daily_o
find_v to_o be_v in_o the_o spanish_a state-minister_n of_o have_v â—…er_o either_o consign_v over_o or_o deposit_v which_o desire_n can_v the_o less_o be_v conceal_v for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o their_o mean_n and_o in_o her_o behalf_n the_o cause_n touch_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o state_n be_v study_v by_o some_o of_o the_o best_a lawyer_n and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o academy_n of_o italy_n wherefore_o not_o only_a cardinal_n ferdinando_n grow_v jealous_a but_o even_o those_o who_o have_v a_o care_n of_o his_o particular_a affair_n and_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n in_o general_a nor_o be_v this_o without_o reason_n for_o great_a be_v the_o pretension_n which_o the_o house_n of_o savoyâ—…ad_n â—…ad_z to_o moniferrat_n against_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n and_o much_o strife_n and_o contention_n have_v former_o pass_v between_o the_o two_o family_n in_o that_o point_n it_o be_v likewise_o think_v that_o the_o citadel_n of_o cossalle_n of_o a_o very_a large_a circuit_n well_o garison_v and_o which_o be_v very_o strong_a may_v prove_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n if_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o prince_n who_o do_v not_o whole_o confide_v in_o the_o king_n as_o there_o be_v many_o reason_n then_o to_o make_v it_o be_v believe_v the_o cardinal_n do_v not_o so_o as_o so_o many_o endeavour_n concern_v the_o child_n afford_v reason_n of_o suspicion_n that_o if_o she_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n hand_n he_o may_v by_o marry_v she_o to_o one_o of_o his_o son_n intend_v to_o add_v new_a claim_n to_o that_o state_n so_o also_o it_o be_v not_o a_o little_a doubt_v that_o if_o she_o shall_v chance_v to_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n his_o officer_n may_v make_v use_n thereof_o as_o of_o a_o mean_n whereby_o to_o disturb_v the_o affair_n of_o montferrat_n and_o because_o if_o either_o of_o these_o shall_v happen_v it_o will_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o quiet_a and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n they_o do_v in_o private_a and_o in_o public_a exhort_v cardinal_n ferdinando_n not_o to_o suffer_v that_o the_o child_n may_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o power_n and_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n sister_n to_o the_o say_v cardinal_n mother_n give_v order_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o trinello_n who_o she_o send_v ambassador_n in_o extraordinary_a upon_o other_o occasion_n to_o the_o pope_n that_o take_v mantua_n in_o his_o way_n he_o shall_v advise_v the_o cardinal_n not_o to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o duke_n demand_n but_o to_o withstand_v the_o fervent_a endeavour_n of_o the_o king_n agent_n public_o profess_v also_o that_o she_o will_v protect_v he_o in_o what_o particular_o concern_v the_o present_a occurrence_n she_o make_v these_o her_o resolution_n be_v know_v to_o all_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o especial_o the_o duke_n himself_o who_o by_o the_o spanish_a favour_n appear_v to_o be_v more_o then_o mean_o set_v upon_o these_o endeavour_n nor_o do_v the_o emperor_n mathias_n who_o be_v near_o ally_v to_o the_o cardinal_n by_o his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o duke_n vicenzo_n the_o cardinal_n father_n show_v himself_o less_o favourable_a in_o this_o cause_n the_o duke_n proceed_v from_o friendly_a endeavour_n to_o justify_v his_o demand_n by_o the_o prerogative_n grant_v by_o all_o law_n to_o the_o mother_n to_o have_v the_o guardianship_n of_o her_o child_n the_o cardinal_n say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o notwithstanding_o lawful_a for_o she_o to_o carry_v her_o daughter_n out_o of_o her_o father_n dominion_n nor_o to_o withdraw_v she_o from_o the_o â—…ight_n and_o company_n of_o her_o near_a friend_n under_o the_o name_n of_o guardianship_n he_o likewise_o urge_v the_o minority_n of_o the_o mother_n who_o be_v incapable_a of_o be_v guardian_n to_o another_o she_o herself_o be_v in_o need_n of_o one_o by_o the_o same_o law_n which_o she_o have_v allege_v and_o though_o this_o exception_n make_v also_o against_o the_o cardinal_n own_o person_n yet_o the_o emperor_n supreme_a judge_n of_o both_o their_o person_n and_o of_o both_o their_o estate_n confide_v in_o his_o integrity_n and_o judge_v that_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o incapable_a of_o be_v guardian_n to_o a_o young_a child_n who_o be_v without_o any_o exception_n judge_v to_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o government_n of_o two_o dukedom_n declare_v he_o to_o be_v his_o niece_n lawful_a guardian_n and_o give_v he_o order_n that_o not_o suffer_v she_o to_o go_v out_o of_o mantua_n he_o shall_v not_o trust_v her_o custody_n with_o any_o other_o but_o it_o be_v the_o pretension_n to_o montferrat_n which_o though_o not_o public_o own_v as_o yet_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a scope_n of_o this_o negotiation_n and_o which_o in_o all_o man_n opinion_n be_v the_o hide_a fire_n which_o inflame_v the_o one_o desire_n and_o make_v the_o other_o more_o diffident_a these_o flame_n break_v out_o afterward_o into_o so_o much_o a_o great_a combustion_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v at_o first_o supprese_v by_o dissimulation_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o proceed_v to_o their_o declaration_n as_o well_o for_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o savoy_n as_o also_o to_o the_o princess_n mary_n who_o be_v guardianship_n be_v that_o which_o be_v only_o then_o dispute_v between_o these_o two_o prince_n so_o to_o know_v the_o better_a what_o it_o be_v that_o secret_o bring_v this_o business_n into_o many_o straits_n and_o difficulty_n as_o also_o whence_o the_o so_o many_o rumour_n arise_v which_o be_v after_o public_o give_v out_o montferrat_n now_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n duke_n of_o mantua_n as_o be_v then_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o sacred_a empire_n be_v give_v by_o the_o emperor_n otho_n the_o first_o in_o â—…e_n to_o his_o son_n in_o law_n alareme_a of_o saxony_n and_o to_o those_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o he_o both_o male_a and_o female_a in_o who_o line_n male_a the_o dukedom_n of_o montferrat_n continue_v a_o long_a time_n fall_v at_o last_o upon_o violante_n daughter_n to_o william_n the_o five_o surname_v the_o great_a and_o sister_n to_o john_n the_o last_o of_o alarem_n line_n male_a who_o be_v marry_v to_o andronicus_n paleologi_fw-la emperor_n of_o constantinople_n make_v theodorus_n her_o second_o son_n by_o andronicus_n heir_n to_o that_o state_n inâ—…iling_v it_o upon_o those_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o he_o theodorus_n marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o he_o name_v also_o violante_n to_o aimone_n then_o count_n of_o savoy_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o dowry_n by_o as_o be_v afterward_o pretend_v by_o thâ—…se_n that_o descend_v from_o she_o a_o express_a article_n that_o if_o her_o line_n male_a shall_v at_o any_o time_n fail_v her_o say_a daughter_n violante_n shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o dukedoâ—…_n of_o montferrat_n and_o after_o her_o death_n those_o that_o shall_v descend_v from_o she_o theodorus_n his_o line_n male_a fail_v the_o year_n 1533._o by_o the_o death_n of_o marquis_n johanni_n georgio_n paleologi_fw-la charles_n the_o three_o than_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o violante_n begin_v to_o pretend_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o that_o state_n exclude_v margâ—…ret_a wife_n to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o mantua_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o william_n the_o second_o elder_a brother_n to_o jovan_n georgio_n and_o remain_v in_o possession_n of_o montferrat_n by_o the_o death_n of_o her_o uncle_n defend_v it_o against_o charles_n of_o savoy_n as_o her_o proper_a and_o paternal_a state_n charles_n allege_v as_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o his_o pretention_n that_o since_o he_o and_o margaret_n do_v both_o of_o they_o equal_o descend_v from_o theodorus_n and_o montferrat_n be_v to_o pass_v from_o the_o male_a line_n to_o the_o female_a he_o charles_n aught_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o sex_n to_o be_v prefer_v before_o margarite_n though_o she_o be_v of_o parentage_n and_o near_o in_o succession_n to_o jovan_n georgio_n last_o possessor_n of_o the_o state_n in_o controversy_n thus_o say_v he_o go_v the_o succession_n of_o all_o such_o marchionate_a fee_fw-mi tenure_n and_o birthright_n by_o all_o law_n he_o produce_v for_o his_o second_o argument_n the_o aforesaid_a matrimonial_a agreement_n whereby_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o any_o female_a or_o before_o any_o one_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o theodorus_n by_o the_o female_a line_n as_o come_v from_o violante_n for_o his_o last_o plea_n he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o lady_n bianca_n lâ—…st_n will_v and_o testament_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o first_o william_n paleologus_fw-la marquis_n of_o montâ—…errat_n who_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n male_a which_o bâ—…anca_n be_v marry_v to_o câ—…arles_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o savoy_n do_v at_o her_o death_n nominate_v he_o charles_n the_o three_o for_o heir_n general_n so_o
and_o ancient_a friendship_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o new_a governor_n of_o milan_n to_o who_o as_o to_o a_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n the_o charge_n of_o acquaint_v the_o court_n with_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n do_v belong_v so_o that_o as_o the_o authority_n and_o rigidness_n of_o count_n fuentes_n have_v continual_o hinder_v the_o duke_n in_o compass_v his_o end_n and_o enterprise_n so_o this_o man_n easiness_n and_o the_o great_a friendship_n which_o he_o profess_v to_o have_v for_o the_o duke_n consider_v it_o be_v think_v they_o will_v make_v he_o more_o aptto_n attempt_v novelty_n since_o he_o may_v assist_v the_o duke_n affair_n sundry_a way_n at_o least_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o duke_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o montferrat_n the_o king_n may_v be_v necessitate_v it_o be_v the_o lesser_a evil_n to_o suffer_v he_o to_o keep_v it_o don_n john_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a family_n of_o mendosa_n marquis_n of_o inoioso_n do_v then_o govern_v the_o state_n of_o milan_n count_n fuentes_n be_v dead_a a_o little_a before_o he_o be_v new_o raise_v to_o so_o great_a a_o government_n from_o a_o lesser_a condition_n by_o the_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n who_o creature_n he_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n have_v give_v he_o many_o year_n before_o the_o marquesite_a of_o st_n jermainâ—…_n in_o acknowledgement_n and_o reward_n for_o the_o service_n which_o he_o have_v formeâ—…ly_o do_v he_o in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a and_o therefore_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o milan_n some_o month_n before_o he_o in_o his_o passage_n enter_v into_o asti_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a civility_n by_o the_o duke_n and_o much_o private_a discourse_n pass_v between_o they_o in_o these_o very_a rupture_n count_n guido_n who_o have_v deserve_v very_o well_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o be_v a_o great_a confident_a to_o the_o whole_a spanish_a nation_n for_o have_v fight_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n in_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n past_o several_a time_n secret_o between_o turin_n and_o milan_n and_o have_v have_v private_a discourse_n with_o the_o governor_n of_o inoioso_n wherefore_o and_o for_o the_o news_n which_o be_v give_v out_o in_o italy_n of_o great_a gift_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o duke_n he_o be_v much_o suspect_v in_o the_o trouble_n which_o ensue_v after_o between_o these_o prince_n and_o as_o out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n the_o duke_n think_v the_o court_n of_o spain_n may_v favour_v he_o in_o this_o enterprise_n so_o he_o imagine_v upon_o better_a ground_n that_o he_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v the_o french_a for_o he_o have_v find_v two_o year_n before_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n how_o much_o that_o queen_n do_v deâ—…est_a war_n in_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o her_o son_n and_o though_o her_o nephew_n the_o cardinal_n danger_n shall_v make_v she_o take_v a_o contrary_a resolution_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o those_o force_n and_o those_o succour_n will_v rather_o have_v be_v prejudicial_a then_o of_o any_o help_n to_o the_o adversary_n as_o those_o which_o will_v infallible_o have_v make_v the_o spaniard_n join_v in_o favour_n with_o the_o duke_n against_o the_o cardinal_n as_o against_o one_o who_o do_v trouble_v italy_n and_o who_o with_o little_a of_o reputation_n or_o safety_n to_o the_o king_n dominion_n do_v call_v in_o foreign_a nation_n a_o thing_n which_o be_v much_o abhor_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o this_o province_n as_o for_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n he_o think_v they_o much_o less_o able_a to_o disturb_v this_o enterprise_n since_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v savourable_a unto_o he_o can_v succour_v montferrat_n which_o be_v far_o distant_a from_o all_o their_o dominion_n and_o every_o where_o surrouâ—…ed_v by_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n piedmont_n and_o by_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n he_o be_v likewise_o encourage_v by_o many_o thing_n wherein_o he_o know_v he_o do_v far_o exceed_v the_o cardinal_n the_o authority_n he_o have_v win_v by_o be_v esteem_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n sagaâ—…ity_n exceed_v diligent_a and_o very_o dexterous_a at_o all_o great_a affair_n and_o moreover_o by_o his_o long_a experience_n very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n and_o well_o verse_v in_o state-affair_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o intelligence_n hold_v with_o many_o christian_a prince_n that_o he_o be_v by_o his_o natural_a disposition_n by_o his_o long_a experience_n in_o war_n so_o much_o exercise_v in_o military_a affair_n as_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v therein_o by_o any_o prince_n of_o those_o time_n the_o opinion_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o his_o vivacity_n and_o warlike_a spirit_n practise_v both_o in_o good_a and_o bad_a fortune_n which_o make_v he_o capable_a of_o any_o whatsoever_o weighty_a employment_n that_o he_o be_v for_o state_n and_o natural_a â—…orces_n a_o prince_n powerful_a enough_o in_o italy_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o confine_n upon_o many_o warlike_a nation_n he_o may_v easy_o come_v by_o many_o soldier_n which_o he_o may_v feed_v in_o the_o fertile_a soil_n of_o piedmont_n wherefore_o think_v that_o all_o difficulty_n be_v to_o yield_v to_o his_o will_n and_o courage_n he_o imagine_v that_o cardiâ—…_n ferdinando_n be_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o young_a man_n new_o settle_v in_o his_o principality_n want_v many_o of_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o know_v himself_o do_v so_o much_o abound_v not_o be_v able_a to_o contend_v with_o he_o upon_o such_o disadvantage_n will_v either_o yield_v unto_o he_o or_o atlea_v come_v to_o some_o composition_n as_o jovan_n giacomo_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v former_o do_v with_o his_o progenitor_n amaâ—…_n have_v consider_v all_o these_o thing_n and_o be_v of_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o full_a of_o extraordinary_a confidence_n and_o incite_v by_o a_o ardent_a desire_n of_o enlarge_n the_o limit_n of_o his_o dominion_n a_o thing_n which_o over-sways_a all_o other_o humane_a affection_n be_v moreover_o inflame_v with_o indignation_n for_o the_o injury_n which_o he_o afterward_o pretend_a be_v do_v he_o they_o appear_v great_a and_o more_o secure_a to_o he_o than_o peradventure_o they_o will_v prove_v they_o therefore_o prevail_v more_o with_o he_o then_o the_o consideration_n of_o any_o difficulty_n which_o he_o be_v likely_a to_o meet_v with_o in_o this_o his_o resolution_n which_o either_o not_o dream_v of_o or_o not_o care_v for_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a as_o it_o become_v all_o great_a spirit_n to_o do_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o time_n think_v as_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o they_o will_v be_v as_o favourable_a unto_o he_o as_o they_o have_v be_v the_o contrary_a to_o his_o grandfather_n when_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o he_o be_v exclude_v the_o possession_n of_o montferrat_n therefore_o neither_o whole_o refuse_v nor_o yet_o whole_o consent_v to_o his_o daughter_n marriage_n he_o demand_v that_o she_o shall_v first_o come_v into_o piedmont_n and_o bring_v her_o daughter_n with_o she_o and_o that_o his_o pretension_n to_o montferrat_n shall_v first_o be_v decide_v under_o pretence_n that_o he_o will_v have_v no_o cause_n of_o contention_n leave_v behind_o he_o and_o cardinal_n ferdinando_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v become_v his_o son_n in_o law_n it_o be_v not_o yet_o three_o month_n since_o duke_n francis_n his_o death_n and_o therefore_o though_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a whether_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n be_v with_o child_n or_o no_o yet_o the_o thought_n thereof_o grow_v daily_o less_o and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v with_o some_o resentment_n incite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o duke_n her_o father_n he_o at_o last_o consent_v that_o she_o shall_v return_v to_o piedmont_n and_o he_o begin_v to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o child_n that_o may_v be_v bear_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o mantua_n not_o forego_v that_o of_o cardinal_n the_o endeavour_n nor_o hope_n of_o the_o future_a marriage_n be_v notwithstanding_o quite_o give_v over_o when_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n depart_v wherefore_o when_o she_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v her_o leave_n she_o entreat_v the_o new_a duke_n even_o with_o tear_n in_o her_o eye_n that_o he_o will_v give_v her_o leave_n to_o carry_v her_o daughter_n at_o least_o to_o modena_n that_o she_o may_v be_v bring_v up_o there_o with_o her_o sister_n isabel_n where_o she_o do_v rather_o choose_v to_o live_v then_o to_o return_v without_o her_o daughter_n home_n to_o her_o father_n upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o her_o departure_n prince_n victorio_n be_v again_o return_v from_o
machination_n whereby_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v turn_v up-side_n down_o and_o the_o catholic_n religion_n to_o be_v disturb_v the_o spaniard_n though_o this_o union_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v true_a by_o many_o success_n which_o ensue_v not_o have_v any_o certain_a proof_n which_o may_v clear_v these_o jealousy_n think_v it_o a_o â—…afer_a way_n to_o work_v upon_o the_o new_a pope_n by_o dissimulation_n then_o to_o alienate_v he_o further_o from_o they_o by_o complaint_n and_o vain_a resentment_n that_o which_o do_v most_o trouble_v the_o pope_n be_v how_o to_o establish_v the_o dukedom_n of_o urbine_n in_o the_o apostolic_a see_v which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v devolve_v thereunto_o by_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o the_o prince_n only_a son_n to_o the_o old_a duke_n who_o a_o little_a before_o the_o pope_n election_n be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n have_v be_v very_o well_o the_o night_n before_o when_o he_o go_v into_o it_o for_o he_o have_v no_o oâ—…er_a issue_n but_o a_o very_a young_a daughter_n and_o the_o duke_n be_v so_o very_o old_a as_o he_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o live_v long_o much_o less_o to_o have_v any_o more_o child_n that_o dukedom_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v dead_a be_v to_o fall_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v whereof_o it_o be_v a_o ancient_a fee_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d and_o as_o this_o so_o great_a addition_n of_o state_n to_o the_o church_n be_v odious_a to_o the_o confine_a prince_n the_o venetian_n and_o the_o great_a duke_n so_o neither_o do_v the_o spaniard_n approve_v of_o it_o wherefore_o they_o begin_v to_o talk_v how_o they_o may_v continue_v that_o young_a infant_n in_o the_o principality_n whereof_o by_o the_o â—…enure_n of_o invest_v she_o be_v absolute_o uncapable_a by_o marry_v she_o to_o a_o confide_a prince_n and_o so_o with_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o keep_v that_o state_n from_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o church_n the_o manifest_a claim_n of_o the_o church_n do_v oppose_v these_o design_n against_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v attempt_v without_o open_a violence_n and_o without_o trouble_v the_o whole_a world_n neither_o do_v the_o pâ—…ety_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o old_a duke_n permit_v that_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o conscience_n he_o shall_v leave_v his_o people_n who_o he_o love_v very_o well_o involve_a after_o his_o life_n in_o fore_a war_n the_o difficulty_n of_o manage_v the_o business_n be_v likewise_o a_o rub_n and_o the_o great_a contestation_n which_o will_v be_v find_v in_o effect_v it_o there_o not_o be_v any_o prince_n to_o be_v find_v for_o this_o marriage_n with_o who_o the_o other_o prince_n will_v be_v content_a so_o great_a a_o addition_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscany_n cousin_n german_a to_o the_o infant_n mother_n who_o be_v daughter_n to_o cosmo_n the_o second_o father_n to_o ferdinando_n the_o second_o now_o great_a duke_n of_o tuscony_n on_o who_o man_n eye_n be_v more_o fix_v for_o this_o business_n then_o on_o any_o other_o be_v equal_o suspicious_a to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o venetian_n and_o to_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n it_o make_v more_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o they_o all_o to_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o church_n the_o common_a mother_n and_o commonwealth_n the_o empire_n whereof_o be_v more_o moderate_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o sacerdotal_a profession_n of_o the_o often_o change_v of_o pope_n and_o necessary_a vicissitude_n of_o prelate_n which_o govern_v she_o and_o wherein_o all_o prince_n have_v more_o reason_n to_o confide_v as_o be_v more_o interest_v therein_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o join_v that_o state_n to_o tuscany_n too_o great_a and_o powerful_a a_o pincipality_n will_v be_v constitute_v in_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o italy_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o one_o sea_n to_o the_o other_o and_o divide_v whole_a italy_n it_o will_v have_v bear_v too_o great_a a_o sway_n in_o all_o general_a affair_n and_o divide_v whole_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n it_o may_v have_v be_v too_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n in_o those_o troublesome_a time_n which_o afterward_o happen_v to_o this_o moreover_o be_v add_v the_o tender_a year_n of_o the_o great_a duke_n who_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o grandmother_n that_o archduchess_n of_o austria_n sister_n to_o the_o present_a emperor_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o laâ—…e_a duke_n of_o lorrein_a and_o therefore_o little_a able_a to_o enter_v upon_o new_a undertake_n so_o much_o controvert_v and_o of_o so_o high_a importance_n to_o fix_v their_o thought_n upon_o any_o of_o the_o pope_n nephew_n as_o be_v then_o speak_v of_o will_v have_v be_v indeed_o more_o acceptable_a to_o all_o for_o it_o will_v have_v hinder_v the_o connexion_n of_o state_n a_o thing_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o that_o equality_n by_o which_o italy_n be_v at_o the_o present_a maintain_v nor_o will_v the_o spanâ—…ards_n have_v be_v against_o it_o to_o shun_v so_o great_a a_o addition_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o win_v the_o pope_n favour_n but_o to_o boot_v that_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v not_o for_o it_o it_o be_v a_o scandalous_a example_n and_o subject_a to_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o ensue_a pope_n by_o the_o precise_a order_n and_o institution_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v by_o the_o reiterated_a oath_n of_o the_o cardinal_n and_o pope_n by_o which_o the_o new_a feofment_n of_o state_n which_o be_v devolve_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v be_v forbid_v and_o the_o infant_n age_n do_v most_o of_o all_o oppose_v it_o who_o be_v incapable_a of_o contract_a marriage_n so_o as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a variation_n of_o worldly_a affair_n no_o certain_a resolution_n can_v be_v take_v in_o a_o business_n of_o such_o importance_n whereby_o all_o prince_n may_v be_v satisfy_v and_o yet_o the_o spanish_a agent_n do_v abbet_n these_o endeavour_n but_o of_o all_o othâ—…rs_n don_n antonio_n di_fw-fr toledo_n duke_n of_o alva_n and_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n who_o be_v ally_v to_o the_o great_a duke_n be_v most_o zealous_a in_o the_o business_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n and_o the_o old_a duke_n of_o urbine_n be_v aware_a that_o mounseur_fw-fr santorio_n make_v by_o the_o new_a pope_n bishop_n of_o urbine_n and_o who_o be_v speedy_o send_v to_o his_o episcopal_a residence_n begin_v to_o be_v busy_a and_o to_o interpose_v his_o authority_n in_o some_o affair_n which_o appertain_v more_o to_o the_o state_n then_o to_o his_o episcopal_a care_n be_v not_o only_a much_o displease_v with_o santorio_n but_o interpret_n it_o as_o if_o the_o pope_n anticipate_v the_o time_n of_o the_o lapse_n have_v send_v he_o as_o a_o superintendent_n over_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o state_n think_v himself_o much_o injure_v wherefore_o be_v anger_v he_o send_v the_o child_n to_o the_o court_n of_o florence_n and_o reinforce_v tossone_n and_o the_o other_o principal_a place_n with_o garrison_n and_o seem_v desirous_a to_o marry_v his_o grandchild_n to_o the_o great_a duke_n the_o pope_n be_v certain_o much_o trouble_v at_o these_o passage_n be_v whole_o bend_v to_o reunite_v this_o state_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n insomuch_o as_o wax_a jealous_a he_o send_v many_o man_n to_o the_o confine_n of_o tuscany_n and_o urbine_n but_o they_o produce_v contrary_a effect_n to_o what_o the_o spaniard_n pretend_v for_o they_o do_v the_o more_o unite_v the_o pope_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v no_o territory_n in_o italy_n will_v always_o be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o the_o church_n pretence_n and_o greatness_n which_o increase_v without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o his_o crown_n be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o grandezza_fw-mi of_o spain_n which_o be_v envy_v by_o france_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o fortify_v himself_o against_o the_o spanish_a machination_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v revenge_v of_o they_o who_o endeavour_v to_o anger_v he_o he_o show_v himself_o very_o resolute_a in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n that_o when_o he_o have_v rid_v his_o hand_n thereof_o he_o may_v with_o more_o diligence_n attend_v the_o affair_n of_o urbine_n and_o because_o the_o spaniard_n when_o they_o deposit_v the_o fort_n of_o the_o valtoline_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v put_v to_o no_o prejudice_n nor_o expense_n to_o pay_v such_o stipend_n as_o shall_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o soldier_n that_o they_o may_v defend_v they_o and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n have_v fail_v in_o their_o payment_n the_o pope_n who_o be_v in_o teh_a mean_a while_n to_o take_v order_n for_o pay_v say_v with_o much_o freâ—…dom_n that_o he_o will_v not_o forgo_v what_o be_v his_o own_o for_o what_o according_a to_o the_o grammarian_n be_v appellative_a nor_o will_v he_o squander_v away_o the_o money_n of_o the_o apostolic_a
be_v in_o debate_n vincenzo_n the_o new_a duke_n of_o mantua_n die_v which_o occasion_v great_a commotion_n in_o italy_n and_o seem_v to_o divert_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n from_o his_o new_a threaten_a resentment_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o these_o sleight_n occasion_n the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n x._o the_o content_n the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n succeed_v vincenzo_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n he_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o emperor_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n don_n gonzallo_n di_fw-it cordua_n the_o new_a governor_n of_o milan_n have_v divide_v montferrat_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n go_v with_o his_o army_n to_o before_o casalle_n which_o whilst_o he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v the_o duke_n take_v alba_n trino_n montcalvo_n and_o many_o other_o town_n belong_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o division_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v in_o genoa_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v find_v the_o author_n he_o pretend_v the_o impunity_n of_o the_o conspirator_n the_o spanish_a agent_n be_v desirous_a to_o satisfy_v he_o favour_n this_o pretention_n which_o occasion_v some_o distaste_n and_o jealousy_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n succour_n fall_v into_o italy_n from_o france_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n but_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v soon_o dissipate_v the_o spaniard_n take_v nizza_n ponsone_n and_o other_o town_n in_o montferrat_n and_o find_v it_o too_o hard_a to_o assault_v caâ—…alle_n they_o fall_v to_o besiege_v it_o they_o be_v force_v to_o forsake_v it_o by_o the_o king_n come_v with_o great_a force_n into_o pieomont_n which_o whilst_o the_o duke_n endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o king_n man_n in_o a_o conflict_n near_o susa_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v victorious_a take_v susa_n and_o force_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o a_o agreement_n by_o which_o casalle_n be_v free_v and_o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n secure_v to_o nevers_n the_o king_n return_v to_o france_n marquis_n spinola_n be_v make_v governor_n of_o milan_n go_v from_o spain_n into_o italy_n to_o provide_v either_o by_o war_n or_o peace_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v in_o a_o bad_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o precede_a accident_n by_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n vincenzo_n who_o die_v in_o christmas_n the_o year_n 1627._o the_o state_n of_o mantua_n and_o montferrat_n fall_v to_o charles_n gonzaga_n duke_n of_o nevers_n son_n to_o lodovick_n who_o be_v young_a son_n to_o william_n grandfather_n to_o the_o three_o last_v decease_v duke_n there_o be_v none_o of_o the_o legitimate_a male_a line_n of_o the_o gonzagli_n who_o be_v to_o precede_v he_o for_o the_o legitimate_a male-line_n of_o william_n cease_v by_o the_o death_n of_o vincenzo_n who_o the_o day_n before_o his_o death_n do_v therefore_o command_v his_o subject_n of_o mantua_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o retell_v elder_a son_n to_o charles_n who_o be_v absent_a in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o father_n charles_n this_o retell_v be_v send_v for_o to_o mantua_n by_o duke_n ferdinando_n and_o be_v keep_v there_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o future_a succession_n the_o same_o duke_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n for_o the_o beaver_n security_n of_o succession_n will_v have_v this_o duke_n retell_v marry_v the_o princess_n maria_n daughter_n to_o duke_n francis_n and_o niece_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n she_o of_o who_o so_o much_o have_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o book_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n a_o dispensation_n be_v already_o private_o procure_v from_o the_o pope_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v not_o a_o little_a trouble_v at_o this_o marriage_n nor_o be_v the_o spanish_a agent_n less_o trouble_v than_o he_o both_o party_n complain_v grievous_o that_o this_o young_a lady_n shall_v be_v dispose_v of_o without_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o king_n or_o duke_n who_o have_v so_o much_o interest_n by_o way_n of_o alliance_n in_o she_o not_o so_o much_o as_o wait_v for_o their_o approbation_n and_o profess_v much_o amazement_n at_o it_o they_o have_v well_o nigh_o threaten_v public_a resentment_n but_o the_o outward_a show_n of_o this_o dissatisfaction_n differ_v from_o what_o lie_v conceal_v in_o the_o bosom_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n intend_v this_o lady_n for_o wife_n to_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n of_o savoy_n so_o to_o add_v by_o this_o new_a title_n to_o his_o ancient_a pretence_n of_o montferrat_n the_o acquisition_n whereof_o he_o thirst_v more_o after_o in_o this_o present_a conjunction_n of_o time_n then_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v former_o and_o the_o spanish_a agent_n who_o abhor_v that_o nevers_n shall_v succeed_v in_o those_o dominion_n hope_v as_o it_o be_v think_v if_o they_o can_v have_v effect_v it_o to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o princess_n whereby_o to_o exclude_v he_o total_o nor_o be_v it_o long_o ere_o both_o these_o party_n discover_v their_o aversion_n to_o nevers_n his_o succession_n for_o though_o fall_v into_o the_o valtoline_n by_o the_o swisser_n and_o grison_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v come_v to_o mantua_n through_o the_o venetian_n territory_n he_o be_v ready_o receive_v by_o all_o the_o mantuan_n and_o obey_v as_o their_o prince_n yet_o the_o spanish_a agent_n refuse_v to_o receive_v he_o or_o to_o call_v he_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n profess_v to_o proceed_v and_o do_v in_o this_o business_n as_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n shall_v do_v and_o that_o he_o will_v total_o depend_v upon_o his_o authority_n the_o order_n of_o germany_n and_o spain_n whither_o these_o advertisment_n be_v speedy_o send_v be_v expect_v from_o whence_o they_o hope_v and_o undoubted_o hold_v that_o order_n and_o resolution_n will_v be_v send_v to_o cross_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o new_a duke_n because_o they_o know_v that_o this_o have_v be_v discuse_v and_o almost_o resolve_v there_o before_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n vincent_n the_o emperor_n intention_n be_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o these_o state_n be_v to_o divolve_v upon_o a_o cross_a line_n and_o that_o many_o will_v pretend_v to_o this_o succession_n the_o possession_n thereof_o shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o as_o to_o the_o supreme_a lord_n and_o sovereign_a judge_n that_o he_o may_v afterward_o dispose_v thereof_o to_o those_o who_o shall_v have_v most_o clear_a title_n thereunto_o this_o he_o say_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n require_v and_o this_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o imperial_a chamber_n that_o it_o be_v thus_o observe_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o montferrat_n when_o it_o be_v ventilate_v by_o many_o competitor_n after_o the_o death_n of_o jovan_n georgic_n falleologe_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n do_v not_o concur_v alone_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n in_o his_o ancient_a pretension_n to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o montferrat_n but_o also_o margaret_n the_o dowager_z duchess_n of_o lorrein_a elder_a sister_n to_o the_o three_o last_o duke_n pretend_v by_o her_o proximity_n of_o relation_n not_o to_o exclude_v the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n only_o but_o also_o princess_n mary_n her_o brother_n daughter_n respect_n be_v have_v to_o duke_n vincenzo_n last_o dead_a who_o succession_n be_v now_o the_o thing_n dispute_v and_o not_o the_o succession_n of_o duke_n francis_n father_n to_o mary_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o she_o ferdinando_n and_o since_o by_o vincenzo_n and_o as_o for_o the_o dukedom_n of_o mantua_n whereof_o woman_n be_v make_v incapable_a don_n ferrante_n genzaga_n nephew_n to_o that_o so_o famous_a captain_n don_n ferrante_n who_o be_v young_a brother_n to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o mantua_n the_o new_a duke_n grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n side_n do_v concur_v he_o ground_v his_o title_n upon_o the_o interpretation_n of_o certain_a word_n of_o the_o ancient_a investment_n and_o upon_o nevers_n his_o incapacity_n as_o he_o allege_v of_o succeed_v in_o those_o dominion_n for_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o father_n have_v bear_v arm_n against_o the_o sacred_a empire_n whereof_o those_o state_n be_v ancient_a fe_n pretension_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v willing_o listen_v unto_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o by_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o exclude_v nevers_n as_o they_o intend_v to_o do_v nor_o be_v those_o of_o the_o house_n of_o gonzaga_n against_o don_n ferrante_n pretension_n think_v that_o by_o nevers_n his_o exclusion_n their_o succession_n grow_v near_a and_o therefore_o some_o of_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v have_v private_a deal_n and_o treaty_n with_o don_n ferrante_n present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n vineenzo_n to_o put_v he_o into_o
which_o if_o it_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n be_v it_o nothing_o else_o how_o much_o will_v it_o lessen_v the_o liberty_n of_o â—…is_n principality_n be_v therefore_o bear_v down_o by_o so_o many_o affliction_n of_o mind_n by_o his_o bodily_a labour_n in_o war_n by_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o country_n and_o by_o the_o death_n of_o so_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n what_o by_o sword_n what_o by_o pestilence_n see_v savoy_n lose_v and_o so_o many_o town_n in_o piedmont_n and_o that_o which_o torment_v he_o most_o be_v strike_v with_o consternation_n to_o see_v all_o his_o artificial_a cunning_n wherewith_o he_o for_o many_o year_n have_v balance_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n and_o have_v not_o only_o maintain_v his_o own_o fortune_n but_o make_v himself_o almost_o arbitrator_n between_o those_o two_o nation_n outdo_v and_o delude_v by_o agent_n of_o both_o those_o crown_n and_o also_o see_v his_o reputation_n so_o decay_v whereby_o he_o think_v he_o have_v raise_v his_o head_n above_o the_o cloud_n and_o do_v even_o touch_v heaven_n with_o his_o finger_n and_o despair_v ever_o to_o attain_v again_o to_o his_o former_a condition_n and_o grandezza_fw-mi he_o fall_v mortal_o sick_a and_o not_o be_v able_a long_o to_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o that_o sickness_n he_o die_v in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n in_o the_o sixty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o july_n in_o savigliano_fw-it leave_v his_o state_n much_o lessen_v and_o 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v say_v that_o his_o father_n duke_n emanuel_n philibertus_n a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a prince_n one_o who_o be_v also_o well_o read_v in_o the_o war_n of_o his_o time_n between_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o francis_z the_o first_o of_o france_n have_v always_o admonish_v he_o but_o chief_o when_o he_o lie_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n that_o he_o shall_v by_o all_o mean_v endâ—…vour_n to_o keep_v peace_n betwâ—…en_o the_o two_o crown_n it_o be_v â—…he_a foundation_n and_o secâ—…y_n of_o hiâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o he_o shall_v meddle_v the_o least_o that_o be_v possâ—…ble_a in_o any_o war_n â—…r_a contention_n which_o shall_v happen_v between_o they_o a_o advice_n which_o be_v not_o well_o observe_v though_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o trouble_n which_o afterward_o ensue_v in_o france_n it_o prove_v not_o unfortunate_a but_o 〈◊〉_d his_o son_n occasion_n of_o become_a greaâ—…er_n â—…nd_v more_o glorious_a yeâ—…_n wâ—…en_n france_n have_v cease_v as_o at_o the_o present_a â—…rom_o intestiâ—…e_a tumult_n anâ—…_n wâ—…s_v reduce_v under_o the_o exact_a obedience_n of_o a_o king_n and_o of_o a_o solid_a and_o well_o regulate_v government_n he_o find_v how_o wiâ—…e_o he_o may_v have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v observe_v it_o the_o public_a and_o private_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n will_v real_o afford_v abundant_a scope_n for_o long_a and_o good_a discourse_n on_o â—…e_a one_o anâ—…_n on_o the_o other_o side_n â—…d_v perhaps_o it_o will_v noâ—…_n be_v much_o aâ—…_n to_o enter_v â—…on_n it_o since_o the_o dâ—…course_n thereof_o fall_v 〈◊〉_d wâ—…_n the_o concâ—…ion_n of_o this_o book_n it_o will_v not_o mâ—…ch_v inteâ—…upt_a the_o thread_n oâ—…_n a_o historiâ—…_n narration_n and_o will_v much_o satisfy_v their_o curiosity_n who_o shall_v receive_v satisfaction_n in_o read_v these_o present_a memorial_n and_o yet_o it_o will_v be_v more_o wise_o do_v to_o leave_v it_o undo_v for_o as_o the_o private_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n may_v well_o become_v the_o pen_n of_o a_o private_a writer_n who_o shall_v undertake_v to_o write_v his_o life_n and_o action_n particular_o so_o do_v they_o almost_o misbecome_v the_o writer_n of_o a_o general_a history_n the_o public_a and_o principal_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n wherein_o he_o do_v very_o much_o signalise_v himself_o be_v write_v in_o this_o book_n without_o either_o adulation_n or_o rancour_n the_o wise_a and_o unbiaâ—…ed_a reader_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v thereof_o may_v of_o himself_o observe_v they_o and_o thereout_o gather_v that_o which_o as_o it_o will_v be_v superâ—…uous_a to_o mention_v in_o this_o place_n so_o the_o author_n have_v not_o think_v â—…it_n to_o describe_v they_o or_o to_o observe_v they_o distinct_o and_o particular_o the_o end_n of_o the_o eleven_o book_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o italy_n book_n xii_o the_o content_n charles_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n victorio_n amadeo_n who_o find_v that_o the_o french_a have_v take_v carignano_n go_v from_o savigliano_fw-it to_o recover_v it_o wherein_o fail_v he_o come_v to_o a_o conflâ—…ct_n wherein_o the_o french_a have_v the_o better_a the_o french_a go_v from_o carignano_n to_o avigliana_n which_o they_o take_v collalto_n have_v take_v mantua_n come_v into_o piedmont_n with_o fresh_a force_n peace_n be_v treat_v of_o in_o italy_n and_o in_o germany_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v conclude_v in_o italy_n a_o truce_n be_v endeâ—…voured_v which_o be_v refuse_v by_o spinola_n he_o die_v soon_o after_o and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v accepâ—…ed_v of_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o marquis_n of_o san_n '_o croce_n who_o succeed_v spinola_n in_o the_o government_n of_o milan_n and_o in_o be_v general_n the_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o french_a come_v with_o new_a force_n from_o france_n to_o relieve_v casalle_n and_o be_v come_v to_o the_o trench_n of_o spinola_n camp_n just_a as_o they_o be_v begin_v battle_n peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o conformity_n to_o the_o peace_n former_o make_v in_o germany_n in_o execution_n whereof_o the_o interest_v prince_n agent_n meet_v in_o chirasco_n and_o there_o adjust_a the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o mâ—…ntua_n a_o great_a part_n of_o montferrat_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o restore_v the_o stateâ—…_n of_o mâ—…ntua_n and_o montferrat_n be_v agree_v upon_o as_o also_o the_o like_a of_o the_o town_n of_o piedmont_n and_o of_o the_o â—…isons_n town_n after_o the_o effectual_a restitution_n whereof_o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v pinarollo_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o whole_a valley_n of_o perosa_fw-la and_o obtain_v it_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o of_o swedland_n in_o germany_n against_o the_o emperor_n be_v treat_v of_o and_o the_o negotiation_n and_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n together_o with_o the_o miraculous_a fabric_n of_o the_o new_a wall_n make_v at_o genoa_n and_o the_o strange_a preservation_n of_o that_o city_n from_o the_o plague_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o genoa_n be_v infect_v and_o more_o than_o half_a italy_n this_o twelve_o book_n and_o the_o whole_a present_a history_n be_v conclude_v with_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n son_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o infanta_n mary_n sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o urbin_n death_n and_o the_o deuâ—…lving_a of_o that_o state_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n prove_v not_o so_o great_a a_o alteration_n to_o the_o main_a of_o affair_n by_o his_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n who_o be_v now_o almost_o 40_o year_n old_a breed_v up_o in_o his_o father_n school_n a_o great_a prince_n and_o gallant_a commander_n so_o as_o be_v instruct_v by_o so_o excellent_a a_o master_n in_o the_o art_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n none_o doubt_v but_o that_o he_o will_v equal_v his_o father_n in_o both_o and_o be_v know_v and_o partaker_n of_o the_o affairâ—…_n of_o state_n and_o of_o all_o his_o father_n council_n end_n and_o resolution_n have_v for_o many_o year_n be_v verse_v in_o public_a affair_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o military_a the_o principality_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v any_o thing_n change_v by_o this_o new_a succession_n but_o to_o be_v continue_v in_o the_o successor_n and_o his_o contrary_a condition_n to_o duke_n emanuel_n afford_v better_a hope_n of_o peace_n and_o concord_n for_o instead_o of_o the_o hatred_n bear_v by_o the_o agent_n of_o both_o the_o crown_n to_o the_o decease_a duke_n in_o his_o son_n the_o strict_a bond_n of_o affinity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v and_o of_o consaâ—…guinity_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n so_o as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o former_a will_v not_o easy_o consent_v to_o the_o depression_n of_o his_o sister_n husband_n which_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o inseparable_o the_o like_a of_o his_o sister_n nor_o that_o the_o other_o will_v refuse_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v make_v for_o the_o good_a of_o a_o prince_n annex_v to_o he_o both_o in_o blood_n and_o interest_n and_o yet_o as_o council_n of_o state_n which_o give_v motion_n to_o all_o thing_n
then_o when_o he_o be_v a_o subject_a in_o france_n and_o vassal_n to_o that_o crown_n so_o as_o he_o who_o will_v just_o consider_v this_o prince_n his_o condition_n must_v think_v that_o his_o happiness_n in_o so_o great_a possession_n redound_v to_o his_o great_a misfortune_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v want_v they_o to_o so_o many_o calamity_n and_o misery_n be_v add_v the_o death_n of_o his_o two_o only_a son_n the_o elder_a who_o be_v prince_n of_o mantua_n die_v in_o goito_n six_o day_n before_o that_o town_n be_v â—…estored_v so_o as_o the_o succession_n of_o his_o family_n fall_v upon_o a_o young_a infant_n and_o son_n to_o princess_n maria_n who_o after_o duke_n vincenzo_n death_n be_v marry_v as_o have_v be_v say_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o retell_v the_o present_a duke_n elder_a son_n who_o have_v he_o live_v must_v hâ—…ve_v be_v prince_n of_o mantua_n the_o other_o who_o be_v duke_n de_n mena_n or_o du_n mâ—…yne_n die_v some_o few_o month_n after_o in_o mantua_n to_o complete_a the_o quiet_a and_o felicity_n of_o italy_n the_o composure_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n and_o duke_n of_o savoy_n yet_o remain_v which_o be_v several_a time_n treat_v of_o give_v over_o and_o re-assumed_n can_v never_o be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n for_o after_o that_o by_o marquis_n rambollieâ—…'s_n departure_n from_o madrid_n the_o business_n be_v leave_v unperfect_a dom_n ramires_n de_fw-fr prado_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o camp_n before_o rochel_n with_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o negotiate_v and_o to_o conclude_v that_o peace_n where_o after_o much_o discourse_n they_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n that_o zuccarello_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o the_o payment_n 100000_o crown_n to_o the_o duke_n but_o with_o conditon_n that_o the_o duke_n right_n shall_v be_v preserve_v to_o what_o soever_o more_o money_n he_o have_v disburse_v when_o he_o first_o buy_v that_o marquisate_n neither_o of_o the_o party_n nor_o yet_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v please_v with_o this_o peace_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o only_o trouble_v at_o so_o excessive_a a_o sum_n at_o which_o they_o themselves_o against_o reason_n be_v assess_v but_o much_o more_o for_o that_o a_o gate_n be_v leave_v open_a for_o the_o duke_n to_o make_v new_a pretension_n which_o may_v occasion_v new_a war_n the_o duke_n on_o the_o contrary_a complain_v that_o his_o interest_n be_v value_v at_o no_o high_o a_o â—…ate_n and_o moreover_o do_v not_o accept_v of_o the_o peace_n because_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o genoa_n happen_v at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o take_v new_a occasion_n of_o complaint_n and_o altercation_n upon_o the_o impunity_n which_o he_o pretend_v unto_o of_o the_o conspirator_n which_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o pretend_v that_o their_o punishment_n be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o truce_n agree_v upon_o but_o a_o little_a before_o he_o think_v that_o so_o great_a a_o innovation_n not_o be_v imbraâ—…ed_v nor_o salve_v up_o by_o the_o peace_n of_o rochel_n that_o capitulation_n be_v void_a which_o do_v not_o perfect_o compose_v the_o ancient_a grievance_n and_o â—…eft_v the_o great_a and_o more_o modern_a complaint_n undecided_a and_o he_o be_v at_o that_o time_n join_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n of_o montferrat_n neither_o have_v the_o king_n of_o france_n any_o authority_n to_o make_v he_o observe_v it_o nor_o will_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n exasperate_v he_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o new_a conjunction_n and_o therefore_o easy_o lay_v aside_o the_o commonwealth_n complaint_n touch_v the_o prejudice_n which_o she_o pretend_v to_o receive_v by_o that_o peace_n he_o do_v not_o enforce_v the_o execution_n thereof_o upon_o she_o thus_o this_o peace_n by_o the_o repugnancy_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o the_o tacit_a consent_n of_o the_o arbitrator_n remain_v unperfect_v and_o the_o continue_n of_o these_o difference_n seem_v then_o to_o make_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n advantage_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v necessitate_v to_o keep_v in_o arm_n and_o to_o entertain_v many_o to_o defend_v she_o the_o king_n have_v a_o army_n maintain_v at_o the_o commonwealth_n charge_n whereof_o he_o may_v make_v use_n according_a as_o the_o war_n of_o montferrat_n shall_v succeed_v this_o agreement_n than_o not_o be_v admit_v of_o and_o new_a occasion_n of_o distaste_n happen_v the_o affair_n between_o these_o two_o party_n be_v in_o great_a disorder_n than_o ever_o and_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o well_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o have_v side_v with_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o complaint_n in_o these_o difficulty_n do_v thing_n continue_v during_o duke_n emanuel_v life_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a the_o composure_n of_o all_o difference_n be_v by_o his_o son_n absolute_o refer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n wherefore_o the_o commonwealth_n willing_o accept_v of_o the_o bargain_n but_o with_o very_o express_v and_o precise_a exclusion_n of_o that_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o impunity_n of_o the_o conspirator_n of_o who_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o mention_n to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v so_o exorbitant_a a_o thing_n of_o so_o bad_a example_n and_o so_o contrary_a to_o the_o dignity_n and_o safety_n of_o prince_n the_o court_n of_o spain_n be_v not_o well_o satisfy_v with_o this_o exclusion_n as_o if_o 〈◊〉_d do_v miâ—…_n become_v the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v proceed_v with_o such_o limitation_n and_o reservation_n when_o the_o duke_n refer_v all_o thing_n absolute_o to_o the_o king_n at_o length_n after_o many_o reply_n the_o commonwealth_n yield_v and_o put_v herself_o free_o upon_o the_o compromise_v and_o the_o business_n be_v long_o dispute_v in_o that_o court_n between_o francisco_n lomellino_n the_o commonwealth_n embâ—…ssadour_n and_o the_o duke_n ambassador_n abbot_n scaglia_n and_o no_o resolution_n be_v make_v in_o that_o point_n first_o the_o pope_n and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o the_o re-assigning_a of_o pinarollo_n offer_v their_o endeavour_n and_o authority_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o composure_n of_o difference_n acquaint_v she_o that_o they_o will_v give_v she_o better_a satisfaction_n than_o she_o can_v hope_v for_o from_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n but_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o have_v already_o refer_v all_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n think_v herself_o not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o accept_v these_o offer_n wherefore_o thank_v both_o of_o they_o for_o their_o favour_n show_v towarâ—…s_v she_o she_o excuse_v herself_o for_o not_o be_v able_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o grace_n do_v unto_o she_o by_o his_o holiness_n and_o his_o majesty_n without_o be_v faulty_a to_o his_o majesty_n of_o spain_n since_o she_o can_v not_o alter_v nor_o vary_v any_o thing_n from_o 〈◊〉_d she_o have_v once_o grant_v he_o at_o last_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v in_o madrid_n and_o publish_v about_o the_o end_n of_o november_n 1631._o which_o in_o substance_n be_v that_o both_o party_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v what_o have_v be_v take_v by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v restore_v the_o town_n and_o place_n which_o she_o have_v take_v from_o the_o duke_n the_o artillery_n galley_n and_o all_o prisoner_n and_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v do_v the_o like_a that_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v keep_v zuccarello_n pay_v unto_o the_o duke_n at_o four_o payment_n 170000_o crown_n of_o gold_n in_o fâ—…ll_n for_o whatsoever_o he_o can_v pretend_v unto_o upon_o that_o account_n that_o all_o thing_n hold_v in_o fee_n or_o rent_n together_o with_o all_o reprisal_n and_o confiscation_n make_v during_o the_o war_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o former_a owner_n that_o all_o who_o have_v serve_v the_o contrary_a party_n in_o the_o late_a war_n shall_v have_v general_a pardon_n grant_v they_o namely_o ten_o of_o the_o conspirator_n who_o be_v never_o to_o re-enter_v the_o commonwealth_n under_o pain_n of_o the_o former_a punishment_n and_o of_o not_o enjoy_v the_o present_a grace_n the_o commonwealth_n accept_v il_fw-fr lodo_n though_o unwilling_o rather_o for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o â—…it_v to_o countervene_v what_o have_v be_v adjudge_v by_o a_o arbitrator_n choose_v by_o themselves_o then_o that_o they_o do_v not_o think_v themselves_o grieve_v by_o the_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o which_o they_o think_v themselves_o injurious_o sentence_v and_o much_o more_o by_o the_o impunity_n of_o the_o conspirâ—…tors_n to_o which_o they_o think_v they_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v compel_v as_o be_v promise_v they_o when_o they_o resolve_v to_o come_v to_o a_o free_a compâ—…imise_n but_o the_o duke_n on_o the_o contrary_a exclaim_v against_o this_o decree_n and_o refuse_v
after_o have_v stay_v a_o while_n in_o those_o part_n cause_v no_o little_a jealousy_n in_o the_o town_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n confine_v upon_o piedmont_n he_o at_o last_o sit_v down_o before_o trino_n the_o garrison_n whereof_o he_o know_v be_v lessen_v a_o little_a before_o by_o the_o new_a governor_n but_o have_v quarter_v his_o man_n at_o his_o first_o arrival_n in_o the_o neighbour_a town_n and_o keep_v as_o it_o be_v idle_a for_o three_o day_n he_o give_v occasion_n for_o the_o enter_v of_o two_o succour_n the_o one_o of_o two_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o one_o of_o foot_n from_o vercelli_n the_o other_o of_o 300_o dragoon_n from_o bremi_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n beginning_n to_o believe_v that_o if_o more_o relief_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v the_o enterprise_n which_o he_o think_v will_v have_v be_v easy_a will_v prove_v otherwise_o he_o begin_v to_o begird_v the_o town_n at_o a_o near_a distance_n and_o draw_v his_o line_n round_o about_o it_o and_o whilst_o this_o be_v in_o do_v the_o opposer_n advance_v by_o a_o cover_a way_n to_o a_o half_a moon_n who_o be_v repulse_v by_o a_o fierce_a sally_n make_v by_o the_o governor_n batteville_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_v a_o little_a with_o much_o loss_n but_o the_o line_n be_v afterward_o perfect_v the_o prince_n with_o his_o brother_n don_n mauritio_n and_o viscount_n turen_n divide_v the_o out-fortification_n between_o they_o and_o fall_v to_o take_v the_o half_a moon_n which_o when_o they_o have_v take_v they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o city_n bulwark_n and_o make_v a_o great_a mine_n underneath_o it_o which_o make_v a_o great_a breach_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n do_v very_o believe_v he_o shall_v enter_v the_o city_n wherefore_o before_o he_o come_v to_o a_o assault_n he_o intimate_v to_o batteville_n that_o he_o will_v have_v he_o surrender_v which_o batteville_n refuse_v to_o do_v a_o fierce_a assault_n be_v make_v which_o be_v thrice_o give_v be_v thrice_o repulse_v with_o loss_n to_o the_o assailant_n but_o the_o prince_n prepare_v for_o another_o assault_n batteville_n who_o find_v his_o munition_n grow_v low_a his_o man_n weary_a by_o their_o long_a pain_n take_v by_o their_o continual_a watch_n and_o not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o long_a defence_n surrender_v upon_o honourable_a condition_n in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v relieve_v within_o five_o day_n which_o be_v expire_v and_o no_o relief_n appear_v he_o march_v with_o his_o man_n out_o of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o french_a garrison_n as_o be_v all_o the_o other_o town_n of_o piedmont_n which_o be_v regain_v the_o prince_n go_v from_o trino_n with_o his_o army_n much_o lessen_v by_o the_o run_v away_o sickneâ—…_n and_o death_n of_o many_o occasion_v by_o the_o badness_n of_o that_o air_n the_o malignity_n whereof_o have_v influence_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o mean_a sort_n but_o upon_o the_o chief_a commander_n for_o turen_n marquis_n villa_n and_o his_o son_n count_n camerano_n fall_v sick_a and_o be_v force_v to_o return_v for_o cure_v to_o turin_n nor_o do_v the_o prince_n himself_o escape_v free_a for_o fall_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n he_o tarry_v many_o day_n in_o inurea_n so_o as_o the_o care_n and_o government_n of_o the_o army_n fall_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr plessis_n pralin_n who_o be_v recruit_v with_o more_o man_n from_o france_n sit_v down_o before_o pontestura_fw-la where_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n save_v only_o some_o sally_n which_o the_o garrison_n make_v upon_o his_o quarter_n he_o proceed_v slow_o in_o the_o siege_n but_o have_v afterward_o get_v into_o the_o town_n by_o a_o breach_n make_v by_o cannon_n &_o take_v it_o he_o soon_o aâ—…ter_v take_v the_o castle_n upon_o condition_n of_o fair_a war_n whereinto_o the_o garrison_n be_v retreat_v which_o castle_n be_v afterward_o demolish_v by_o the_o french_a that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v force_v to_o munite_fw-la it_z as_o will_v have_v be_v requisite_a with_o a_o good_a garrison_n thus_o do_v the_o spaniard_n lose_v the_o town_n in_o piedmont_n which_o they_o have_v get_v with_o much_o effusion_n of_o blood_n and_o expense_n of_o money_n hope_v to_o make_v themselves_o thereby_o sole_a arbitrator_n of_o that_o state_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o french_a out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n but_o by_o the_o misfortune_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o that_o crown_n they_o fail_v in_o these_o design_n for_o the_o force_n which_o be_v send_v thither_o from_o spain_n have_v occasion_v the_o come_n of_o the_o french_a thither_o the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_z not_o only_o possess_v of_o many_o town_n and_o even_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o turin_n but_o of_o those_o which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n and_o which_o they_o recoveâ—…ed_v just_a as_o befall_v the_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n so_o the_o spaniard_n see_v the_o french_a become_v arbitrator_n of_o piedmont_n and_o montferrat_n and_o see_v they_o come_v even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n the_o new_a governor_n find_v his_o force_n too_o weak_a to_o make_v resistance_n mind_v more_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n than_o the_o maintain_n of_o what_o the_o spaniard_n have_v get_v in_o piedmont_n wherefore_o he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o view_v the_o fort_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a and_o to_o reinforce_v they_o with_o strong_a garrison_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v assault_v as_o he_o fear_v they_o will_v be_v there_o remaâ—…ned_v nothing_o to_o the_o entire_a recovery_n of_o piedmont_n but_o vercelli_n and_o st._n ja_n vercelli_n have_v so_o strong_a a_o garrison_n in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o provision_n as_o it_o be_v judge_v vain_a to_o attempt_v it_o without_o a_o puissant_a army_n and_o st._n ja_n now_o that_o both_o army_n be_v retreat_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n be_v reseâ—…ved_v for_o one_o of_o the_o first_o enterprise_n of_o the_o next_o campagnia_fw-la so_o as_o the_o military_a affair_n be_v by_o the_o sore_a winâ—…er_n reduce_v almost_o to_o a_o taciâ—…e_a truce_n prince_n thomaso_n grow_v to_o confide_v more_o in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n now_o that_o cardinal_n richlieu_n be_v dead_a resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o from_o whence_o he_o retuâ—…ned_v much_o satisfy_v with_o not_o only_o honourable_a favour_n but_o with_o employment_n of_o great_a authority_n be_v make_v generalâ—…ssimo_n of_o the_o french_a force_n in_o italy_n with_o power_n to_o use_v they_o in_o what_o enterprise_v he_o shall_v please_v for_o which_o he_o have_v good_a pay_v assign_v he_o and_o good_a store_n of_o man_n the_o pay_n come_v to_o 200000_o pound_n sterling_a and_o the_o man_n to_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n the_o prince_n be_v return_v go_v into_o the_o field_n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o spring_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o low_a montferrat_n entertain_v himself_o in_o the_o langhe_a in_o affair_n of_o small_a imporâ—…ance_n then_o go_v to_o cassalle_n he_o send_v don_n mauritio_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n towards_o arona_n and_o follow_v afer_fw-la himself_z with_o the_o rest_n he_o endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o which_o he_o easy_o may_v have_v do_v have_v not_o campmaster_n fra_n jovanni_fw-it pallavicino_n who_o march_v with_o incredible_a speed_n prevent_v he_o with_o mortaâ—…a's_n brigade_n count_n riviera_n accompany_v pallavicino_n in_o this_o march_n with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o be_v both_o of_o they_o come_v in_o 24_o â—…ours_n to_o anghiera_n fiâ—…ty_n good_a mile_n from_o mortara_n they_o find_v don_n mauritio_n before_o arona_n busy_a in_o dig_v trench_n and_o raise_v batâ—…eries_n and_o â—…he_a prince_n meet_v with_o so_o great_a opposition_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o governor_n draw_v nâ—…er_o with_o all_o his_o forceâ—…_n resolve_v to_o give_v over_o the_o enterpriâ—…e_n and_o return_v with_o all_o his_o man_n into_o piedmont_n whither_o wâ—…en_o he_o be_v come_v he_o sit_v down_o before_o st._n ja_n and_o have_v make_v his_o approach_n and_o his_o battery_n he_o give_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o take_n of_o it_o but_o he_o be_v detain_v by_o a_o accident_n of_o no_o small_a importance_n for_o the_o city_n of_o alessandria_n have_v keep_v her_o gate_n lock_v one_o whole_a day_n about_o two_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n send_v out_o 1500_o horse_n under_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n and_o two_o foot_n brigades_n the_o one_o of_o pallavicino_n the_o other_o of_o don_n gregorio_n britto_n gonzaga_n be_v to_o take_v the_o city_n of_o asti_n and_o pallavicino_n and_o britto_n the_o citadel_n gonzaga_n fail_v of_o his_o intent_n but_o pallavicino_n and_o britto_n fare_v better_o for_o come_v by_o night_n to_o the_o citadel_n they_o assault_v it_o at_o unaware_o and_o take_v it_o before_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v but_o weak_a be_v
and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n keep_v on_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o new_a league_n and_o his_o son_n marriage_n in_o paris_n he_o hope_v that_o each_o of_o these_o crown_n will_v grow_v to_o such_o jealousy_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o double_a negotiation_n as_o that_o the_o one_o not_o to_o lose_v he_o and_o the_o other_o to_o gain_v he_o they_o may_v both_o of_o they_o vie_v who_o shall_v give_v fair_a condition_n for_o this_o marriage_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v hot_o negotiate_v at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o both_o these_o court_n choose_v theâ—…efore_o for_o agent_n in_o these_o his_o so_o great_a design_n count_n verrua_n a_o counsellor_n who_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o he_o and_o mounseur_fw-fr jacob_n he_o send_v they_o both_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o former_a into_o spain_n the_o latter_a into_o france_n where_o both_o of_o they_o negotiate_v their_o commission_n the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n greedy_o embrace_v this_o occasion_n in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n that_o by_o assist_v to_o make_v this_o maâ—…ch_n he_o may_v aggrandise_v his_o own_o family_n so_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o prince_n victorio_n and_o the_o king_n daughter_n seem_v to_o proceed_v on_o fair_o for_o though_o the_o king_n will_v not_o treat_v of_o his_o elder_a daughter_n who_o he_o have_v destine_v to_o a_o much_o great_a marriage_n yet_o not_o be_v averse_a to_o part_v with_o his_o young_a daughter_n this_o match_n though_o not_o total_o agâ—…eed_v upon_o yet_o be_v it_o likely_a to_o be_v speedy_o conclude_v and_o don_n phileberto_n the_o duke_n second_o son_n be_v destine_v to_o be_v make_v admiral_n at_o sea_n and_o the_o duke_n three_o son_n the_o cardinal_n be_v to_o be_v furnish_v with_o the_o châ—…ef_a church-living_n which_o shall_v be_v vacant_a in_o that_o kingdom_n to_o a_o large_a proportion_n in_o pursuit_n of_o which_o negotiation_n there_o be_v two_o galley_n already_o provide_v by_o the_o duke_n in_o italy_n to_o bring_v the_o prince_n victorio_n into_o spain_n together_o with_o two_o of_o his_o sister_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v up_o there_o with_o the_o queen_n yet_o many_o be_v not_o full_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o this_o will_v real_o succeed_v as_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v juggle_v in_o this_o marriage_n with_o spain_n or_o that_o he_o have_v do_v it_o out_o of_o cunning_a to_o accelerate_v the_o negotiation_n in_o france_n which_o be_v carry_v on_o with_o hope_n of_o prosperous_a success_n by_o jacob_n for_o the_o king_n have_v draw_v england_n and_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n into_o the_o new_a league_n and_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v â—…ut_v the_o prince_n of_o brandenburge_n and_o newburg_n into_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n pretend_v unto_o by_o they_o have_v already_o prepare_v a_o powerful_a army_n with_o which_o and_o with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o colleague_n it_o be_v think_v that_o he_o real_o intend_a war_n against_o flanders_n and_o those_o part_n of_o the_o low-countries_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o put_v a_o fleet_n in_o order_n at_o marselles_n with_o intention_n to_o assault_n genoa_n and_o milan_n and_o offer_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n a_o army_n of_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o he_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o duke_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o milan_n with_o 12000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o which_o state_n he_o propound_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n as_o a_o surplus_n of_o portion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o future_a marriage_n these_o practice_n be_v they_o either_o true_a or_o but_o report_v do_v no_o good_a to_o the_o treaty_n of_o spain_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o already_o conclude_v for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n grow_v incense_v thereat_o do_v not_o incline_v any_o more_o to_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o lerma_n who_o have_v cordial_o listen_v to_o verrua_n proposal_n find_v that_o he_o be_v not_o well_o look_v upon_o by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o practice_n hold_v between_o he_o and_o verrua_n be_v know_v to_o show_v himself_o averse_a to_o the_o duke_n interest_n and_o intelligence_n who_o be_v grow_v odious_a to_o the_o court_n for_o the_o same_o respect_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o clear_v himself_o thereof_o and_o the_o whole_a court_n out_o of_o the_o same_o reason_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n scandalize_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n he_o think_v that_o he_o can_v promise_v himself_o no_o good_a from_o that_o crown_n and_o despair_v to_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o that_o court_n quite_o forego_v any_o thought_n of_o further_a pursue_v his_o affair_n there_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n he_o endeavour_v to_o join_v in_o league_n and_o to_o make_v alliance_n with_o that_o king_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o may_v return_v to_o where_o we_o give_v over_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v have_v great_a adherence_n in_o italy_n as_o also_o that_o he_o may_v interest_n other_o prince_n in_o his_o end_n and_o design_n marry_v forthwith_o two_o of_o his_o daughter_n wherein_o king_n henry_n have_v a_o hand_n the_o elder_a to_o don_n francisco_n than_o prince_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o other_o to_o alphonso_n prince_n of_o modena_n which_o be_v not_o do_v without_o much_o jealousy_n that_o the_o duke_n their_o father_n do_v private_o partake_v in_o the_o same_o end_n and_o design_n and_o at_o this_o very_a time_n another_o marriage_n come_v strange_o to_o light_n which_o be_v very_o private_o treat_v of_o in_o rome_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o pope_n nephew_n with_o a_o natural_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n it_o make_v people_n very_o jealous_a of_o the_o pope_n intention_n this_o suspicion_n reach_v also_o to_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o rome_n which_o by_o many_o aâ—…guments_n draw_v from_o their_o endeavour_n and_o inclination_n seem_v to_o follow_v king_n henry_n party_n king_n henry_n be_v then_o in_o great_a fortune_n authority_n and_o grandezza_n then_o peradventure_o any_o of_o the_o precede_a king_n of_o france_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v he_o be_v admire_v by_o all_o christendom_n wherefore_o part_n of_o italy_n be_v full_a of_o expectation_n other_o part_n full_a of_o fear_n of_o these_o so_o great_a preparation_n italy_n be_v partly_o incline_v unto_o and_o do_v tremble_v at_o the_o name_n and_o reputation_n of_o the_o french_a force_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o difference_n touch_v montferrat_n may_v not_o disturb_v so_o great_a hope_n as_o be_v promise_v by_o this_o conjunction_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o look_v too_o narrow_o into_o they_o then_o though_o they_o fall_v into_o consideration_n in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o prince_n of_o mantua_n and_o therefore_o he_o think_v it_o bettâ—…_n to_o hasten_v the_o conclusion_n of_o that_o marriage_n leave_v those_o difference_n undecided_a on_o the_o contrary_a the_o king_n of_o spain_n find_v whether_o the_o confederacy_n or_o affinity_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n do_v at_o that_o time_n tend_v and_o endeavour_v to_o disturb_v it_o i_o â—…oured_v though_o in_o vain_a that_o the_o same_o marriage_n may_v be_v cross_v but_o king_n henry_n so_o unexpected_a death_n have_v either_o dissipate_v the_o end_n or_o allay_v the_o jealousy_n of_o that_o so_o great_a unon_o and_o the_o duke_n be_v afterward_o pacify_v and_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n forego_v the_o match_n with_o the_o duke_n as_o have_v after_o the_o king_n death_n entertain_v new_a negotiation_n of_o a_o double_a marriage_n with_o spain_n whereby_o lewis_n the_o new_a king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n elder_a daughter_n and_o king_n lewis_n his_o sister_n she_o who_o in_o her_o father_n time_n be_v intend_v for_o prince_n victorio_n be_v also_o to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o which_o marriage_n there_o be_v no_o leâ—…t_n at_o that_o time_n but_o the_o tender_a year_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v therefore_o the_o king_n and_o court_n of_o spain_n confide_v much_o more_o in_o this_o new_a conjunction_n than_o they_o have_v former_o disinherit_v the_o union_n of_o the_o italian_a prince_n and_o their_o intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n endeavour_n that_o the_o marriage_n may_v be_v conclude_v between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n a_o thing_n which_o make_v very_o much_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n in_o italy_n and_o for_o the_o new_a union_n which_o be_v agree_v on_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a