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death_n daughter_n king_n son_n 8,631 5 5.2127 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A27415 The compleat history of the warrs of Flanders written in Italian by the learned and famous Cardinall Bentivoglio ; Englished by the Right Honorable Henry, Earl of Monmouth ; the whole work illustrated with many figures of the chief personages mentioned in this history.; Della guerra di Fiandra. English Bentivoglio, Guido, 1577-1644.; Monmouth, Henry Carey, Earl of, 1596-1661. 1654 (1654) Wing B1910; ESTC R2225 683,687 479

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be_v a_o man_n bear_v certain_o for_o very_o great_a renown_n if_o content_v with_o his_o own_o peculiar_a fortune_n he_o have_v not_o through_o precipice_n seek_v after_o a_o great_a the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o 5._o and_o his_o son_n philip_n the_o 2._o do_v undoubted_o always_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o chief_a subject_n in_o all_o flanders_n and_o each_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o strive_v with_o the_o other_o which_o shall_v most_o favour_v he_o or_o put_v a_o high_a esteem_n upon_o he_o he_o be_v notwithstanding_o still_o in_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o subject_a but_o he_o have_v so_o high-pitcht_a thought_n as_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v at_o quiet_a under_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o prince_n he_o aspire_v therefore_o to_o raise_v himself_o thereunto_o as_o have_v be_v see_v by_o the_o revolt_v of_o flanders_n and_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o ambition_n be_v still_o carry_v on_o by_o the_o order_n of_o his_o design_n he_o have_v bring_v his_o end_n to_o that_o pass_n as_o have_v he_o live_v there_o be_v little_a doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o he_o will_v at_o least_o have_v be_v prince_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n vigilancy_n industry_n liberality_n eloquence_n and_o a_o quick_a insight_n into_o any_o business_n do_v vie_v in_o he_o with_o ambition_n fraud_n audacity_n greediness_n and_o with_o a_o application_n of_o himself_o to_o all_o nature_n and_o these_o his_o good_a and_o bad_a quality_n be_v accompany_v with_o all_o other_o which_o the_o most_o skilful_a school_n of_o ruling_n can_v teach_v at_o all_o public_a meeting_n and_o in_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o negotiation_n no_o man_n know_v better_a than_o he_o how_o to_o dispose_v of_o man_n mind_n how_o to_o wheel_v about_o opinion_n how_o to_o colour_v pretence_n how_o to_o hasten_v business_n or_o how_o to_o prolong_v they_o nor_o in_o brief_a how_o more_o artificial_o to_o take_v his_o advantage_n by_o all_o other_o mean_n he_o be_v therefore_o think_v much_o better_a at_o the_o government_n of_o civil_a affair_n then_o at_o the_o military_a profession_n he_o alter_v his_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o interest_n whilst_o he_o be_v a_o child_n in_o germany_n he_o be_v a_o lutheran_n pass_v into_o flanders_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o catholic_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o revolt_v he_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o favourer_n of_o the_o new_a sect_n but_o not_o a_o open_a professor_n of_o any_o of_o they_o till_o at_o last_o he_o seem_v to_o follow_v calvinism_n as_o that_o which_o of_o all_o other_o sect_n be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n which_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n iii_o the_o content_n in_o this_o book_n the_o memorable_a siege_n of_o antwerp_n be_v describe_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n resolve_v upon_o this_o enterprise_n the_o rather_o because_o orange_n be_v dead_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a perturbancie_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o that_o city_n it_o be_v great_a advantage_n both_o in_o situation_n and_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o farnese_n in_o the_o first_o place_n treat_v of_o shut_v up_o the_o scheld_v to_o hinder_v all_o succour_n on_o that_o side_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o design_v a_o bridge_n and_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v it_o be_v mention_v howsoever_o it_o be_v resolvod_fw-la to_o be_v make_v farnese_n begin_v it_o he_o raise_v a_o fort-royal_a at_o each_o head_n thereof_o and_o these_o great_a fort_n be_v accompany_v here_o and_o there_o with_o lesser_a opposition_n make_v by_o the_o besiege_a their_o chief_a fort_n at_o lillo_n upon_o the_o scheld_v by_o this_o mean_v the_o antwerpian_n receive_v great_a aid_n from_o the_o hollander_n and_o zealander_n and_o therefore_o they_o pass_v free_o up_o and_o down_o the_o river_n farnese_n cause_v a_o navigable_a ditch_n to_o be_v cut_v the_o better_a to_o bring_v the_o material_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o bridge_n hereby_o the_o labour_n be_v increase_v farnese_n endeavour_v likewise_o to_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o succour_n by_o lillo_n on_o the_o landside_n and_o therefore_o secure_v himself_o still_o better_a there_o by_o a_o counterdike_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o dike_n and_o counterdike_n rubais_n take_v the_o particular_a care_n of_o the_o bridge_n and_o of_o some_o man_n of_o war_n to_o oppose_v those_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o antwerpian_n begin_v to_o be_v trouble_v they_o use_v divers_a mean_n both_o in_o france_n and_o in_o england_n for_o succour_n the_o lord_n of_o s._n aldegonde_n endeavour_v by_o a_o persuasive_a oration_n to_o encourage_v they_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v they_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v all_o manly_a resistance_n divers_a of_o their_o preparation_n to_o that_o purpose_n they_o build_v a_o ship_n vast_o great_a their_o fireship_n they_o first_o make_v use_n of_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o bridge_n which_o be_v already_o perfect_v but_o do_v no_o great_a good_a thereby_o nor_o do_v the_o great_a ship_n prove_v more_o fortunate_a they_o try_v their_o fireship_n again_o but_o still_o to_o no_o purpose_n then_o they_o bend_v all_o their_o might_n to_o prejudice_v the_o counterdike_n and_o hope_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o bring_v in_o succour_n their_o first_o assault_n do_v no_o good_a they_o with_o better_a order_n and_o great_a force_n try_v a_o second_o assault_n a_o bloody_a business_n thereupon_o fortune_n vary_v the_o danger_n and_o at_o last_o give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o royalist_n the_o antwerpian_n treat_v of_o a_o surrender_n and_o after_o many_o difficulty_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n never_o be_v the_o loss_n of_o father_n benefactor_n or_o prince_n so_o bewail_v as_o be_v orange_n his_o death_n by_o those_o of_o the_o confederate_a province_n and_o since_o they_o can_v no_o long_o enjoy_v his_o person_n alive_a they_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o delay_n substitute_v his_o son_n maurice_n in_o his_o place_n a_o youth_n but_o of_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n confer_v all_o those_o selfsame_a honour_n and_o office_n upon_o he_o which_o they_o with_o so_o liberal_a a_o hand_n have_v bestow_v on_o his_o father_n count_n buren_n orange_n his_o elder_a son_n be_v still_o detain_v in_o spain_n be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n as_o have_v be_v say_v and_o therefore_o the_o confederate_a province_n choose_v maurice_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o father_n command_n this_o maurice_n be_v orange_n his_o second_o son_n and_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n anne_z of_o saxony_n they_o give_v maurice_n the_o count_n of_o hollack_n for_o his_o lieutenant_n and_o to_o be_v assist_v to_o his_o youth_n in_o the_o government_n of_o arms._n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n hope_v that_o this_o novelty_n may_v occasion_v some_o great_a commotion_n in_o the_o confederate_a province_n which_o will_v make_v for_o the_o king_n advantage_n judge_v that_o have_v lose_v such_o a_o governor_n as_o their_o counsel_n be_v thereby_o weaken_v so_o will_v their_o courage_n be_v also_o and_o true_o so_o it_o fall_v out_o with_o many_o particular_a man_n but_o in_o the_o general_a this_o action_n do_v so_o inhorrid_a and_o so_o incense_v the_o people_n as_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v their_o former_a resolution_n more_o obstinate_o than_o before_o and_o to_o keep_v dead_a orange_n his_o sense_n still_o alive_a wherefore_o farnese_n soon_o see_v that_o he_o be_v to_o place_v all_o his_o hope_n in_o arms._n he_o have_v then_o a_o very_a strong_a army_n and_o such_o be_v his_o advantage_n over_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o think_v he_o may_v assure_o hope_v yet_o for_o much_o great_a every_o day_n from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o have_v besiege_v mastrick_n he_o have_v still_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o begird_v antwerp_n but_o the_o than_o difficulty_n and_o those_o which_o every_o day_n arise_v will_v never_o suffer_v he_o to_o undertake_v a_o business_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n but_o all_o thing_n seem_v now_o to_o smile_v upon_o such_o a_o design_n he_o will_v no_o long_o delay_v the_o do_v of_o it_o we_o therefore_o will_v here_o proceed_v on_o to_o the_o description_n of_o this_o siege_n which_o we_o will_v do_v with_o all_o brevity_n and_o yet_o with_o great_a diligence_n that_o by_o the_o one_o we_o may_v shun_v the_o tediousness_n of_o trivial_a thing_n and_o by_o the_o other_o present_v you_o as_o punctual_o as_o may_v be_v with_o so_o cry_v up_o a_o enterprise_n and_o doubtless_o such_o and_o so_o memorable_a be_v this_o action_n as_o by_o the_o common_a opinion_n it_o be_v sufficient_a of_o itself_o alone_o to_o make_v alexander_n farnese_n his_o merit_n be_v very_o high_o value_v by_o the_o church_n and_o king_n and_o his_o honour_n
think_v it_o fit_v he_o shall_v do_v so_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o put_v the_o great_a esteem_n and_o confidence_n in_o he_o and_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o any_o precipitate_a accommodation_n in_o his_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n in_o france_n the_o army_n go_v therefore_o from_o la_fw-fr fera_fw-fr come_v march_v in_o great_a order_n to_o laon._n betwixt_o these_o two_o place_n there_o lie_v a_o great_a wood_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n call_v crepy_a take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o little_a town_n hard_o by_o the_o colleague_n camp_n come_v out_o of_o this_o wood_n into_o the_o open_a champion_n draw_v near_o the_o king_n trench_n there_o lay_v also_o between_o the_o two_o camp_n another_o lesser_a wood_n in_o view_n whereof_o the_o colleague_n lay_v their_o intention_n be_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o wood_n and_o to_o advance_v so_o advantageous_o on_o that_o side_n as_o that_o they_o may_v the_o easily_o from_o thence_o bring_v succour_n into_o the_o town_n which_o design_n be_v by_o the_o king_n discover_v he_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v they_o with_o all_o his_o might_n skirmish_n grow_v therefore_o very_o hot_a between_o they_o the_o one_o endeavour_v to_o enter_v the_o wood_n the_o other_o to_o keep_v they_o out_o the_o former_a place_v their_o chief_a hope_n of_o relieve_v the_o town_n in_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o other_o the_o great_a security_n of_o their_o siege_n in_o defend_v it_o but_o the_o skirmish_n grow_v continual_o hot_a one_o of_o they_o turn_v almost_o into_o a_o set_a battle_n in_o hazardous_a adventure_n barlotte_n the_o walloon_n campmaster_n be_v rather_o rash_a than_o dare_a this_o man_n advance_v with_o his_o regiment_n into_o the_o wood_n charge_v the_o king_n man_n so_o home_n as_o he_o make_v they_o withdraw_v a_o good_a way_n within_o not_o without_o the_o slaughter_n of_o many_o of_o they_o it_o be_v not_o long_o ere_o fresh_a aid_n come_v in_o on_o the_o king_n part_n wherefore_o the_o walloon_n be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o when_o the_o campmaster_n augustin_n messia_n a_o spaniard_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o trevico_n a_o neopolitan_a appear_v with_o their_o brigade_n in_o their_o defence_n and_o do_v vigorous_o sustain_v the_o conflict_n which_o be_v no_o less_o vigorous_o sustain_v on_o the_o french_a side_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o biroun_n come_v in_o with_o new_a man_n who_o be_v make_v marishall_n of_o france_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marishall_n his_o father_n show_v himself_o to_o merit_v the_o title_n of_o his_o son_n much_o more_o by_o valour_n then_o blood_n the_o son_n be_v natural_o very_o fierce_a and_o herein_o only_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v he_o have_v have_v a_o little_a more_o of_o his_o father_n circumspection_n the_o advantage_n grow_v still_o great_a on_o that_o side_n by_o biroun_n come_v in_o du_fw-fr main_n come_v in_o likewise_o to_o assist_v his_o man_n and_o soon_o after_o mansfield_n come_v in_o too_o and_o the_o king_n himself_o come_v in_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o conflict_n do_v so_o increase_v as_o it_o be_v now_o almost_o turn_v to_o a_o set_a battle_n the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o both_o army_n be_v present_a at_o it_o and_o if_o not_o all_o at_o least_o the_o most_o select_a man_n of_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o camp_n the_o king_n have_v much_o the_o better_a in_o horse_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o wood_n there_o can_v but_o small_a use_n be_v make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o colleague_n camp_n be_v much_o the_o superior_a in_o foot_n if_o not_o in_o number_n at_o least_o in_o goodness_n but_o neither_o can_v they_o make_v use_n of_o that_o advantage_n within_o the_o wood_n which_o they_o may_v have_v do_v in_o the_o open_a field_n for_o the_o same_o straitness_n and_o narrowness_n of_o situation_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o the_o form_n of_o squadron_n nor_o of_o their_o orderly_a move_n the_o fight_n be_v therefore_o much_o more_o confuse_a then_o regular_a and_o thus_o it_o continue_v with_o much_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n the_o victory_n remain_v very_o uncertain_a till_o the_o night_n come_v on_o both_o side_n be_v force_v to_o retire_v unto_o their_o quarter_n the_o king_n remove_v afterward_o with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n to_o another_o quarter_n where_o he_o may_v better_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o entrance_n into_o the_o wood_n but_o their_o camp_n begin_v already_o to_o suffer_v very_o much_o in_o point_n of_o victual_n for_o the_o king_n cavalry_n scour_v the_o country_n continual_o the_o colleague_n come_v by_o their_o victual_n upon_o hard_a term_n and_o just_o at_o this_o time_n as_o nicolas_n basti_n be_v bring_v a_o good_a quantity_n of_o provision_n with_o a_o strong_a conduct_n from_o noyon_n he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n who_o with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v with_o he_o soon_o rout_v he_o and_o to_o boot_v with_o his_o provision_n take_v from_o he_o his_o carriage_n and_o draught_n horse_n they_o afterward_o endeavour_v to_o get_v some_o with_o great_a force_n from_o la_fw-fr fera._n to_o which_o purpose_n great_a store_n of_o victual_n munition_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o the_o colleague_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o be_v provide_v a_o select_a number_n of_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n be_v send_v from_o their_o camp_n to_o bring_v they_o the_o more_o safe_o but_o this_o their_o second_o endeavour_n prove_v no_o more_o fortunate_a than_o do_v the_o former_a for_o the_o king_n be_v advertise_v of_o this_o preparation_n and_o that_o the_o business_n be_v to_o be_v effect_v by_o night_n he_o command_v marishal_n biroun_n to_o impede_fw-la they_o who_o have_v secret_o order_v a_o ambuscado_n in_o a_o very_a opportune_a place_n do_v with_o such_o violence_n and_o so_o unexpected_o set_v upon_o the_o adverse_a party_n as_o that_o be_v overpowr_v in_o number_n they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v ground_n and_o leave_v all_o their_o victual_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o in_o biroun_n hand_n yet_o the_o spanish_a and_o italian_a foot_n resist_v stout_o for_o a_o great_a while_n make_v use_n of_o their_o carriage_n for_o their_o defence_n and_o turn_v their_o face_n wheresoever_o the_o assault_n be_v hot_a in_o so_o much_o as_o not_o endeavour_v to_o save_v themselves_o by_o run_v away_o they_o be_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o slay_v upon_o the_o place_n but_o they_o die_v not_o unrevenged_a for_o they_o fly_v above_o 200_o of_o the_o king_n man_n and_o wound_v above_o as_o many_o more_o the_o colleague_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o two_o unfortunate_a event_n lose_v all_o hope_n of_o be_v able_a to_o effect_v their_o intend_a succour_n wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o raise_v their_o camp_n and_o to_o retreat_n they_o be_v mind_v to_o rise_v private_o by_o night_n but_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v without_o great_a difficulty_n they_o have_v a_o army_n so_o near_o they_o so_o much_o superior_a to_o they_o and_o which_o particular_o do_v so_o far_o exceed_v they_o in_o horse_n by_o which_o they_o may_v upon_o such_o advantage_n assail_v they_o on_o the_o rear_n and_o on_o the_o flank_n as_o they_o retreat_v mansfield_n incline_v therefore_o to_o retreat_v private_o by_o night_n but_o du_n mayne_n think_v it_o will_v reflect_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o reputation_n not_o to_o retreat_v by_o day_n light_n betwixt_o these_o two_o difference_n of_o opinion_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o camp_n shall_v move_v by_o night_n and_o that_o the_o van_n and_o battle_n be_v advance_v in_o that_o silent_a season_n the_o rear_n shall_v march_v by_o day_n and_o that_o the_o great_a resistance_n shall_v be_v make_v where_o the_o great_a danger_n shall_v lie_v thus_o then_o be_v the_o army_n divide_v the_o chief_a care_n of_o the_o van_n with_o which_o the_o baggage_n be_v to_o go_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o artillery_n be_v give_v to_o campmaster_n barlotte_n 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