north-cadbury_n north-cadbury_n which_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o come_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o botereaux_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o isabel_n daughter_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr moel_n it_o continue_v in_o the_o say_a family_n till_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o late_a lord_n botereaux_n who_o die_v two_o ed._n 4._o without_o issue-male_a this_o lordship_n with_o a_o very_a great_a inheritance_n descend_v to_o margaret_n his_o daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n marry_v to_o robert_n lord_n hungerford_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o mary_n lady_n hungerford_n their_o great_a granddaughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n and_o hungerford_n father_n to_o george_n the_o first_o of_o that_o surname_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n in_o which_o family_n it_o continue_v to_o the_o reign_n of_o james_n 1._o that_o sir_n francis_n hastings_n young_a son_n to_o francis_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o same_o and_o have_v no_o child_n do_v alienate_v it_o e_fw-la ivel_n continue_v its_o course_n towards_o the_o sea_n join_v with_o the_o river_n parrot_n which_o a_o little_a more_o northward_o be_v encreas_fw-la d_o by_o the_o thone_n near_o the_o head_n of_o this_o stand_v orchard_n orchard_n orchard_n former_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o portman_n but_o now_o that_o family_n be_v extinct_a in_o the_o late_a sir_n william_n portman_n he_o have_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o cousin-german_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n mr._n henry_n seymour_n who_o now_o enjoy_v it_o and_o have_v his_o residence_n there_o i_o upon_o the_o parrot_n stand_v bridgwater_n bâ—idgewater_n earl_n of_o bâ—idgewater_n the_o earl_n whereof_o henry_n daubeny_n die_v without_o issue-male_a this_o title_n lie_v dead_a till_o the_o 15_o of_o jac._n 1._o when_o it_o be_v confer_v upon_o john_n egerton_n baron_n of_o ellesmere_n viscount_n brackley_n and_o son_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n egerton_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n and_o this_o john_n by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n f_o from_o hence_o let_v we_o go_v along_o with_o mr._n camden_n northwest_n to_o glassenbury_n glassenbury_n glassenbury_n where_o among_o other_o curiosity_n he_o mention_n the_o bud_a of_o a_o hawthorn-tree_n on_o christmas-day_n the_o tree_n have_v be_v cut_v down_o these_o many_o year_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o still_o grow_v in_o the_o county_n from_o branch_n of_o that_o as_o particular_o one_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o william_n stroud_n esq_n possessor_n of_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o other_o stand_v another_o in_o the_o garden_n of_o the_o white-hart_n inn_n in_o glassenbury_n g_o far_o northward_o be_v mendippe-hill_n mendippe-hill_n mendippe-hill_n famous_a for_o the_o lead-mine_n free_a for_o any_o englishman_n to_o work_v in_o except_o he_o have_v forfeit_v his_o right_n by_o steal_v any_o of_o the_o oar_n or_o tool_n of_o the_o other_o and_o their_o law_n or_o custom_n in_o that_o case_n be_v very_o remarkable_a the_o groviers_n for_o so_o the_o miner_n be_v call_v as_o the_o pit_n they_o sink_v be_v call_v grove_n live_v at_o some_o distance_n leave_v their_o tool_n and_o the_o oar_n they_o have_v get_v sometime_o open_a upon_o the_o hill_n or_o at_o best_a shut_v up_o in_o a_o slight_a hutt_v whoever_o among_o they_o steal_v any_o thing_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a be_v thus_o punish_v he_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o hutt_v and_o then_o dry_a fearn_v furze_n and_o such_o other_o combustible_a matter_n be_v put_v round_o it_o and_o fire_n set_v to_o it_o when_o it_o be_v on_o fire_n the_o criminal_a who_o have_v his_o hand_n and_o foot_n at_o liberty_n may_v with_o they_o if_o he_o can_v break_v down_o his_o hutt_v and_o make_v himself_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o it_o get_v free_a and_o be_v go_v but_o must_v never_o come_v to_o work_v or_o have_v to_o do_v any_o more_o on_o the_o hill_n this_o they_o call_v burn_v of_o the_o hill_n there_o be_v lead_v also_o dug_n on_o broadwell-down_a broad-well_a broad-well_a and_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o lie_v between_o wrinton_n and_o backwell_n about_o the_o west-end_n of_o mendippe-hill_n be_v find_v plenty_n of_o lapis_n calaminaris_n lie_v near_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o calcine_v and_o mix_v with_o copper_n make_v brass_n here_o be_v also_o some_o vein_n of_o magnesia_n or_o mangonesse_n and_o of_o yellow_a ochre_n h_o in_o those_o hill_n be_v ochiehole_n otherwise_o call_v wockey-hole_n wockie-hole_n wockie-hole_n which_o latter_a be_v certain_o the_o right_a come_v from_o Æ¿oc_n which_o do_v not_o imply_v any_o hollowness_n as_o 53._o as_o note_n upon_o polyolb_n p._n 53._o selden_n will_v have_v it_o for_o that_o be_v express_v by_o hole_n but_o signify_v crooked_a or_o as_o he_o also_o observe_v creeky_a not_o but_o that_o Æ¿oc_n may_v come_v from_o the_o british_a ogo_n so_o that_o camden_n conjecture_n may_v be_v pertinent_a enough_o the_o inhabitant_n have_v broach_v strange_a and_o extravagant_a fable_n concern_v this_o cave_n pass_v by_o those_o as_o impertinent_a the_o place_n be_v in_o itself_o so_o remarkable_a as_o very_o well_o to_o deserve_v our_o notice_n from_o a_o very_a narrow_a entrance_n it_o open_v into_o a_o large_a vault_n the_o roof_n whereof_o either_o for_o its_o height_n or_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o air_n they_o who_o go_v in_o can_v discover_v by_o the_o light_n of_o candle_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o after_o have_v clamber_v over_o several_a rough_a and_o unequal_a passage_n among_o the_o moist_a rock_n you_o come_v at_o last_o to_o a_o stream_n of_o very_o clear_a cold_a water_n in_o several_a place_n of_o this_o cave_n one_o may_v see_v that_o the_o dropping_n of_o water_n increase_v the_o rock_n and_o turn_v into_o stone_n in_o some_o place_n hang_v down_o like_o icicle_n i_o among_o those_o hill_n be_v chuton_n chuton_n chuton_n famous_a for_o the_o seat_n of_o william_n bonvill_n who_o lie_v inter_v with_o his_o lady_n in_o the_o chancel_n at_o chuton_n it_o be_v now_o the_o manor_n as_o well_o as_o title_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n waldgrave_n who_o father_n by_o k._n james_n 2._o be_v create_v baron_n waldgrave_n of_o chuton_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v chue_v magna_n or_o bishops-chue_a chue_v chue_v magna_n or_o bishop_n chue_v where_o be_v dug_n up_o a_o red_a bolus_fw-la call_v by_o the_o countrypeople_n reding_n from_o thence_o distribute_v all_o over_o england_n for_o the_o mark_v of_o sheep_n and_o such_o other_o use_n it_o be_v also_o often_o use_v by_o apothecary_n instead_o of_o bolus_n armenus_n a_o mile_n east_n from_o chue-magna_a on_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o river_n chue_n lie_v stanton-drew_a stanton-drew_a stanton-drew_a ms._n stanton-drew_a aubr_n ms._n where_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o monument_n of_o stone_n like_o those_o of_o stone-henge_n in_o wiltshire_n but_o these_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o big_a as_o the_o stone-henge_n one_o nor_o stand_v in_o so_o clear_a a_o plain_a the_o hedge_n and_o tree_n mix_v among_o they_o have_v make_v they_o less_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o mile_n south_n of_o stanton_n draw_v at_o stowey_n stowey_n stowey_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n above_o the_o church_n rise_v a_o large_a spring_n that_o be_v never_o dry_a the_o water_n come_v from_o thence_o as_o it_o run_v down_o through_o stowey_n cover_v the_o thing_n it_o meet_v in_o its_o way_n with_o a_o stony_a crust_n this_o effect_n it_o have_v not_o in_o the_o very_a source_n nor_o within_o 20_o yard_n where_o it_o rise_v the_o place_n where_o it_o work_v most_o be_v about_o forty_o or_o fifty_o yard_n from_o the_o rise_n at_o a_o fall_v high_a than_o a_o man_n head_n there_o it_o sheath_n every_o thing_n with_o stony_a case_n and_o make_v the_o side_n of_o the_o bank_n hard_a rock_n and_o from_o thence_o all_o along_o its_o stream_n it_o cover_v stick_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o crust_n see_v a_o large_a description_n of_o it_o in_o a_o letter_n from_o mr._n lock_v insert_v in_o boyle_n hist_o of_o the_o air_n pag._n 140._o k_n return_v southward_o over_o mendippe_n hill_n we_o meet_v with_o wells_n well_n well_n where_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o be_v a_o bishop_n seat_n till_o john_n de_fw-fr villula_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o remove_v it_o to_o bath_n the_o bishop_n be_v call_v bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o well_n but_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o almost_o 200_o year_n after_o john_n the_o bishop_n be_v only_o call_v bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o sometime_o of_o glaston_n but_o not_o of_o wells_n so_o that_o our_o author_n affirm_v afterward_o when_o he_o come_v to_o bath_n that_o this_o john_n do_v retinere_fw-la wellensis_n episcopi_fw-la nomen_fw-la i.e._n still_o keep_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n of_o wells_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o a_o vulgar_a error_n for_o bishop_n godwin_n in_o his_o english_a tract_n of_o the_o bishop_n express_o say_v that_o he_o
about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1183._o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o a_o exchange_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n get_v a_o manor_n in_o this_o place_n wherein_o he_o begin_v a_o palace_n for_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o this_o by_o little_a and_o little_o be_v enlarge_v but_o when_o the_o archbishop_n begin_v to_o have_v thought_n of_o build_v a_o small_a collegiate_n church_n here_o good_a god_n what_o number_n of_o appeal_n be_v pack_v to_o rome_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o what_o thundering_n threaten_n and_o censure_n be_v level_v by_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o monk_n be_v jealous_a that_o this_o may_v prove_v a_o encroachment_n upon_o their_o privilege_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o right_n to_o elect_v the_o archbishop_n nor_o can_v these_o disturbance_n be_v quiet_v till_o the_o little_a church_n they_o have_v begin_v be_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o monk_n level_v with_o the_o ground_n near_o to_o this_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a mart-town_n of_o all_o the_o county_n call_v at_o this_o day_n the_o burrow_n of_o southwork_n in_o saxon_a suþƿerke_n southâ—_n southâ—_n i.e._n a_o work_n or_o building_n to_o the_o south_n situate_v so_o to_o the_o south_n over_o against_o london_n as_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o sort_n of_o suburb_n to_o it_o but_o yet_o so_o large_a be_v it_o and_o populous_a that_o it_o may_v vie_v with_o most_o city_n in_o england_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o corporation_n of_o itself_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n it_o have_v it_o be_v own_o bailiff_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 6._o it_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n reckon_v a_o branch_n of_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n we_o will_v defer_v the_o further_a examination_n of_o this_o place_n till_o we_o come_v to_o london_n beneath_o this_o the_o thames_n leave_v surrey_n the_o eastbound_a whereof_o run_v down_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n to_o the_o south_n almost_o by_o lagham_n which_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 1_o have_v its_o parliamentary_a baron_n lagâ—â—â—_n baron_n s._n john_n 〈◊〉_d lagâ—â—â—_n call_v d_o s._n john_n de_fw-fr lagham_n who_o estate_n come_v at_o last_o to_o j._n leodiard_n by_o a_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n somewhat_o low_o almost_o in_o the_o very_a corner_n where_o it_o take_v a_o view_n both_o of_o sussex_n and_o kent_n be_v sterborrow-castle_n former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr cobham_n who_o from_o this_o place_n be_v name_v the_o sterborrow_n sterborrâ—_n sterborrâ—_n and_o descend_v from_o john_n de_fw-fr cobham_n lord_n of_o cobham_n and_o coul_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n nevil_n flourish_v a_o long_a time_n together_o in_o great_a splendour_n and_o reputation_n for_o reginald_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o be_v make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o admiral_n of_o the_o seacoast_n from_o the_o thames_n mouth_n westward_o but_o thomas_n the_o last_o of_o they_o marry_v anne_n daughter_n to_o duke_n to_o humphrey_n duke_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v by_o she_o one_o only_a daughter_n anne_n marry_v to_o edward_n burgh_n descend_v from_o the_o percy_n and_o earl_n of_o athol_n his_o son_n thomas_n be_v create_v baron_n burgh_n by_o k._n henry_n 8._o and_o leave_v a_o son_n william_n father_n to_o thomas_n burgh_n baron_n â—rough_a 〈◊〉_d burgh_n who_o be_v a_o great_a encourager_n of_o learning_n governor_n of_o briel_n make_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n where_o he_o expose_v himself_o to_o death_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o country_n as_o to_o eleanor_n cobham_n of_o this_o family_n wife_n to_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o reputation_n be_v something_o taint_v i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o english_a history_n we_o must_v now_o reckon_v up_o the_o earl_n warrâ—â—_n earl_n 〈◊〉_d surreâ—_n who_o be_v 〈◊〉_d call_v 〈◊〉_d of_o wâ—â—_n arm_n 〈◊〉_d earl_n 〈◊〉_d warrâ—â—_n william_n rufus_n king_n of_o england_n first_o make_v william_n de_fw-fr warren_n governor_n of_o surrey_n sister_n surrey_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n under_o the_o honorary_a title_n of_o earl_n who_o arm_n be_v checkey_z or_o and_o azure_a for_o in_o his_o foundation-charter_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o lewis_n we_o read_v thus_o i_o have_v give_v etc._n etc._n for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o master_n k._n william_n who_o bring_v i_o over_o into_o england_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o lady_n queen_n maud_n my_o wife_n mother_n and_o for_o the_o good_a of_o my_o master_n k._n william_n his_o son_n after_o who_o come_v into_o england_n i_o make_v this_o charter_n and_o who_o create_v i_o earl_n of_o surrey_n etc._n etc._n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n 1142._o son_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o hugh_n earl_n of_o vermandois_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n as_o some_o suppose_v use_v the_o arm_n of_o vermandois_n his_o son_n william_n die_v in_o the_o holy_a land_n about_o 1142._o and_o his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n but_o this_o last_o have_v only_o a_o daughter_n who_o bring_v the_o same_o title_n first_o to_o william_n king_n stephen_n son_n and_o afterward_o to_o hamelin_n base_a son_n of_o geoffrey_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n but_o the_o first_o husband_n die_v without_o issue_n hamelin_n have_v by_o she_o william_n earl_n of_o surrey_n who_o posterity_n take_v the_o name_n of_o warrens_n bear_v the_o same_o title_n this_o william_n marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n widow_n of_o hugh_n bigod_n and_o have_v by_o she_o john_n realm_n john_n who_o slay_v alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zâ—rich_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o john_n by_o alice_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr â—â—â—nce_n le_fw-fr earl_n of_o march_n in_o â—â—â—nce_n brune_n sister_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o k._n henry_n 3._o have_v william_n who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n and_o have_v by_o joanna_n vere_n daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n who_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n and_o be_v last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n he_o be_v as_o i_o learn_v from_o his_o seal_n earl_n of_o warren_n surrey_n strathern_n in_o scotland_n lord_n of_o bromfeld_n and_o yale_n and_o count_n palatine_n but_o he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n in_o the_o 23d_o of_o edward_n 3._o his_o sister_n and_o heiress_n alice_n be_v marry_v to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o by_o that_o marriage_n bring_v this_o honour_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o arundel_n abergavenny_n arundel_n for_o richard_n their_o son_n who_o marry_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n after_o his_o father_n be_v wicked_o behead_v for_o side_v with_o his_o sovereign_a king_n edward_n 2_o by_o the_o malignant_a envy_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v both_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n and_o leave_v both_o earldom_n to_o richard_n his_o son_n who_o contrariwise_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o side_v against_o his_o sovereign_a k._n richard_n 2._o but_o thomas_n his_o son_n to_o repair_v his_o father_n dishonour_n lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o prince_n and_o country_n in_o france_n leave_v his_o sister_n his_o heir_n for_o the_o land_n not_o entail_v who_o be_v marry_v to_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n etc._n etc._n to_o sir_n rowland_n lenthall_n and_o sir_n william_n beauchampe_n lord_n of_o abergavenny_n from_o which_o it_o come_v at_o last_o by_o the_o mowbrays_n to_o the_o howard_n for_o thomas_n mowbray_n marry_v the_o elder_a sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o thomas_n fitz-alan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o surrey_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n arundel_n time_n after_o the_o execution_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n richard_n 2._o confer_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o surrey_n upon_o thomas_n holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n who_o notwithstanding_o do_v not_o long_o enjoy_v that_o honour_n for_o secret_o endeavour_v to_o rescue_v the_o same_o richard_n then_o take_v prisoner_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o crown_n his_o plot_n unexpected_o be_v discover_v and_o himself_o make_v his_o escape_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o town_n of_o cirencester_n and_o behead_v next_o thomas_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n who_o be_v the_o king_n chancellor_n bear_v this_o honour_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v thomas_n walsingham_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1410._o the_o lord_n tho._n beaufort_n earl_n of_o surrey_n die_v but_o let_v walsingham_n make_v good_a his_o assertion_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o king_n record_n only_o that_o thomas_n de_fw-fr beaufort_n be_v about_o that_o time_n make_v chancellor_n it_o be_v evident_a however_o from_o the_o public_a record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o king_n henry_n 6._o in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o
college_n here_o a_o little_a high_o upon_o watling-streete_n for_o so_o this_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v vulgar_o call_v where_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o stone_n over_o the_o river_n anchor_n manduessedum_n manduessedum_n manduessedum_n be_v seat_v a_o town_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o have_v not_o yet_o altogether_o lose_v its_o name_n be_v call_v mancester_n mancester_n mancester_n and_o in_o ninnius_n catalogue_n caer_fw-mi mancegue_v which_o name_n since_o a_o quarry_n of_o freestone_n lie_v near_o it_o it_o be_v probable_a be_v give_v it_o from_o the_o stone_n there_o dig_v and_o hew_v for_o in_o the_o glossaries_n of_o the_o british_a tongue_n we_o learn_v that_o main_n signify_v a_o stone_n and_o fosswad_v in_o the_o provincial_a language_n dig_v which_o be_v join_v together_o seem_v apt_o enough_o to_o express_v the_o name_n manduessedum_n u_fw-la but_o how_o great_a or_o of_o what_o note_n soever_o it_o be_v in_o those_o time_n it_o be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n contain_v not_o above_o fourteen_o small_a house_n and_o have_v no_o other_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n to_o show_v but_o a_o old_a fort_n which_o they_o call_v old-bury_a i.e._n a_o old_a burrow_n w_n atherston_n on_o the_o one_o side_n a_o well-frequented_n market_n where_o the_o church_n of_o the_o friar_n the_o augustine_n friar_n friar_n be_v convert_v into_o a_o chapel_n which_o nevertheless_o acknowledge_v that_o of_o mancester_n to_o be_v the_o mother_n church_n and_o nonneaton_a on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v by_o their_o nearness_n reduce_v mancester_n to_o what_o you_o see_v it_o neighbour_n to_o atherston_n be_v merival_a merival_n merival_n i.e._n merry-vale_n where_o robert_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n build_v and_o dedicate_v a_o monastery_n to_o god_n and_o the_o bless_a virgin_n in_o which_o his_o body_n wrap_v up_o in_o a_o oxhide_a lie_v inter_v beyond_o these_o northward_o lie_v pollesworth_n pollesworth_n pollesworth_n where_o modwena_n a_o irish_a virgin_n fame_v for_o her_o wonderful_a piety_n build_v a_o nunnery_n which_o robert_n marmion_n a_o nobleman_n who_o have_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n at_o stippershull_n repair_v x_o hard_o by_o also_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n flourish_v a_o town_n of_o which_o there_o appear_v now_o but_o very_o small_a remain_v call_v secandunum_n at_o this_o time_n seckinton_n seckinton_n seckinton_n where_o aethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o a_o civil_a war_n be_v assassinate_v by_o sax._n bcornred_n chron._n sax._n bear_v in_o the_o year_n 749_o but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n he_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o king_n offa_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n fall_v from_o the_o throne_n by_o which_o he_o have_v impious_o get_v it_o y_o to_o close_v the_o whole_a i_o must_v now_o give_v you_o a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n warwick_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o to_o pass_v over_o guar_n morindus_n guy_n that_o echo_n of_o england_n and_o many_o more_o of_o that_o stamp_n which_o the_o fruitful_a wit_n of_o those_o time_n bring_v forth_o at_o one_o birth_n henry_n son_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n brother_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o the_o norman_a race_n who_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o aernulph_n de_fw-fr hesdin_n earl_n of_o perch_n a_o person_n of_o mighty_a power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o family_n there_o be_v who_o bear_v that_o honour_n roger_n son_n of_o henry_n william_n son_n of_o roger_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 30_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o walleran_n his_o brother_n henry_n son_n of_o walleranâ—_n thomas_n his_o son_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o 26_o of_o henry_n the_o three_o and_o his_o sister_n margery_n survive_v be_v countess_n of_o warwick_n and_o die_v childless_a her_o two_o husband_n nevertheless_o first_o john_n marshal_n â—34_n plaâ—â—â—3_n rot_v â—34_n than_o john_n de_fw-fr plesset_n in_o right_a of_o their_o wife_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o their_o prince_n be_v raise_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n but_o these_o die_n without_o any_o issue_n by_o margery_n walleran_n margery_n uncle_n by_o the_o father_n succeed_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n alice_n his_o sister_n come_v to_o the_o inheritance_n afterward_o william_n her_o son_n call_v maledoctus_a malduit_n and_o manduit_n de_fw-fr hanslap_n who_o die_v also_o without_o issue_n but_o isabel_n his_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la campo_n or_o beauchamp_n baron_n of_o elmesly_n carry_v the_o earldom_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o beauchamp_n who_o if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v because_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o ursus_n de_fw-fr abtot_n give_v the_o bear_n for_o their_o cognisance_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o their_o posterity_n of_o this_o family_n there_o be_v six_o earl_n and_o one_o duke_n william_n the_o son_n of_o isabel_n john_n guy_n thomas_n thomas_n the_o young_a richard_n and_o last_o henry_n to_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o make_v a_o grant_n without_o precedent_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v premier_n earl_n of_o all_o england_n and_o use_v this_o title_n henry_n premier_n earl_n of_o all_o england_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n â—_o rot._n parâ—_n 23_o hen._n â—_o he_o make_v he_o also_o king_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n afterward_o create_v he_o duke_n of_o warwick_n and_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o his_o patent_n grant_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v place_n in_o parliament_n and_o elsewhere_o next_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n and_o before_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n he_o have_v but_o one_o daughter_n anne_n hâ—_n 24_o hâ—_n who_o in_o the_o inquisition_n be_v style_v countess_n of_o warwick_n and_o die_v in_o her_o infancy_n she_o be_v succeed_v by_o richard_n nevil_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o warwick_n a_o person_n of_o a_o invincible_a spirit_n but_o changeable_a and_o fickle_a in_o his_o allegiance_n the_o very_a sport_n and_o tennis-ball_n of_o fortune_n who_o although_o no_o king_n himself_o be_v yet_o superior_a to_o king_n as_o be_v the_o person_n who_o depose_v henry_n the_o six_o a_o most_o bountiful_a prince_n to_o he_o and_o set_v up_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o his_o place_n afterward_o he_o unkinged_a he_o again_o re-establisht_a henry_n the_o six_o in_o the_o throne_n and_o involve_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n which_o be_v not_o extinguish_v but_o with_o his_o own_o blood_n life_n blood_n after_o his_o death_n anne_n his_o wife_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v exclude_v and_o debar_v from_o all_o her_o land_n for_o ever_o and_o his_o two_o daughter_n heir_n to_o he_o and_o heir_n apparent_a to_o their_o mother_n be_v marry_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_z richard_z duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v enable_v to_o enjoy_v all_o the_o say_a land_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o if_o the_o say_v anne_n their_o mother_n be_v natural_o dead_a whereupon_o the_o name_n stile_n and_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o sarisbury_n be_v grant_v to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v unnatural_o dispatch_v by_o a_o sweet_a death_n in_o a_o butt_n of_o malvesey_n by_o his_o suspicious_a brother_n king_n edw._n 4._o his_o young_a son_n edward_n be_v style_v earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o be_v but_o a_o very_a child_n be_v behead_v by_o king_n henry_n 7._o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n the_o death_n of_o this_o edward_n our_o ancestor_n account_v to_o be_v the_o full_a period_n and_o final_a end_n of_o the_o long_a last_a war_n between_o the_o two_o royal_a house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n wherein_o as_o they_o reckon_v from_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o henry_n 6._o unto_o this_o be_v the_o 15_o of_o henry_n 7._o there_o be_v 13_o field_n fight_v 3_o king_n of_o england_n 1_o prince_z of_o wales_n 12_o dukes_z 1_o marquis_n 18_o earl_n with_o one_o viscount_n and_o 23_o baron_n beside_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n lose_v their_o life_n edward_n son_n of_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n by_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n succeed_v who_o henry_n the_o seven_o for_o neither_o youth_n nor_o innocence_n can_v protect_v he_o to_o secure_v himself_o and_o the_o line_n put_v to_o death_n the_o title_n of_o this_o earldom_n which_o be_v become_v formidable_a to_o henry_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o great_a trouble_v richard_n nevil_n that_o scourge_n of_o king_n have_v create_v lie_v dormant_a till_o edward_n the_o six_o give_v it_o to_o john_n dudley_n derive_v a_o title_n from_o the_o beauchamp_n he_o as_o the_o before_o mention_v richard_n endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o government_n under_o queen_n mary_n have_v his_o boundless_a ambition_n punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o head_n but_o his_o son_n first_o john_n whilst_o his_o father_n be_v
mix_v with_o common_a dust_n 765._o dust_n fastiâ—â—on_n paâ—â—_n p._n 765._o and_o when_o that_o garrison_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n he_o take_v great_a care_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o public_a library_n and_o bequeath_v to_o it_o many_o mss._n with_o the_o collection_n aforesaid_a which_o of_o themselves_o 69â—_n themselves_o ibid._n p._n 69â—_n amount_v to_o 122_o volume_n at_o least_o pp_n our_o next_o place_n upon_o the_o river_n be_v selby_n part_n of_o which_o ancient_a and_o beautiful_a church_n with_o half_a of_o the_o steeple_n fall_v down_o sudden_o about_o 6_o a_o clock_n on_o sunday_n morning_n 30_o march_n 1690._o from_o hence_o our_o author_n carry_v we_o to_o escricke_v escricke_n escricke_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o sir_n thomas_n knivet_n he_o be_v gentleman_n of_o the_o privy-chamber_n to_o king_n james_n 1._o and_o the_o person_n entrust_v to_o search_v the_o vault_n under_o the_o parliamenthouse_n where_o he_o discover_v the_o 36_o barrel_n of_o gunpowder_n and_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o have_v fire_v the_o train_n qq_fw-la afterward_o the_o ouse_n pass_v by_o drax_n where_o the_o benefaction_n of_o charles_n read_v esq_n a_o native_a of_o the_o place_n and_o judge_n in_o ireland_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v he_o erect_v here_o a_o hospital_n as_o also_o a_o school-house_n and_o endow_v they_o with_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la a_o east-riding_a east-riding_a east-riding_a east-riding_a or_o the_o east_n part_n of_o yorkshire_n asleep_o where_o the_o parisi_n parisi_n parisi_n be_v seat_v by_o ptolemy_n make_v the_o second_o division_n of_o this_o county_n lie_v east_n of_o york_n the_o north_n and_o west_n side_n of_o it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o wind_a course_n of_o the_o river_n derwent_n the_o south_n by_o the_o aestuary_n of_o humber_n and_o the_o north_n by_o the_o german_a ocean_n that_o part_n of_o it_o towards_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o river_n derwent_n be_v pretty_a fruitful_a but_o the_o middle_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o mountain_n call_v wood_n call_v will_v in_o saxon_n signify_v a_o large_a plain_a without_o wood_n yorkeswold_n which_o signify_v yorkshire_n hill_n the_o river_n derventio_n or_o as_o we_o call_v it_o derwent_n rise_v near_o the_o shore_n and_o run_v towards_o the_o west_n but_o then_o turn_v again_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o pass_v by_o aiton_n and_o malton_n which_o because_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o north-riding_a of_o this_o county_n i_o shall_v reserve_v for_o their_o proper_a place_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o river_n have_v enter_v this_o quarter_n it_o run_v near_o the_o remain_v of_o that_o old_a castle_n montferrant_n meauxensis_fw-la montferrant_n historia_fw-la meauxensis_fw-la which_o belong_v former_o to_o the_o fossard_n man_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o estate_n but_o william_n fossard_n of_o this_o family_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o guardianship_n of_o william_n le_fw-fr grosse_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n enrage_v the_o earl_n so_o by_o debauch_v his_o sister_n though_o he_o be_v then_o but_o very_o young_a that_o in_o revenge_n he_o demolish_v this_o castle_n and_o force_v the_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n to_o forsake_v his_o country_n yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n he_o recover_v his_o estate_n and_o leave_v a_o only_a daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o r._n de_fw-fr tornham_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o daughter_n afterward_o marry_v to_o peter_n the_o malolacu_a who_o posterity_n be_v enrich_v with_o this_o estate_n of_o the_o fossard_n become_v very_o famous_a baron_n b_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o stand_v a_o place_n seat_v upon_o a_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n call_v kirkham_n i.e._n the_o place_n of_o the_o church_n for_o here_o stand_v a_o college_n of_o canon_n found_v by_o walter_n espec_n a_o very_a great_a man_n who_o daughter_n bring_v a_o vast_a estate_n by_o marriage_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ross_n next_o but_o somewhat_o low_a upon_o the_o derwent_n there_o stand_v a_o city_n of_o the_o same_o name_n which_o antoninus_n call_v derventio_n derventio_n derventio_n and_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v seven_o mile_n distant_a from_o york_n the_o notitia_fw-la make_v mention_n of_o a_o captain_n over_o derâ—â—â—enâ—â—_n over_o noâ—â—_n derâ—â—â—enâ—â—_n the_o company_n derventienses_n under_o the_o general_n of_o britain_n that_o live_v here_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o royal_a village_n situate_v near_o the_o river_n doreventio_n say_v bede_n where_o eumer_n that_o assassin_n as_o the_o same_o author_n have_v it_o push_v with_o his_o sword_n at_o edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o have_v run_v he_o through_o if_o one_o of_o his_o retinue_n have_v not_o interpose_v and_o save_v his_o master_n life_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o own_o where_o this_o place_n be_v i_o can_v never_o have_v discover_v without_o the_o light_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o that_o polite_a and_o accurate_a scholar_n robert_n martial_n he_o show_v i_o that_o at_o the_o distance_n from_o york_n i_o mention_v there_o be_v a_o little_a town_n seat_v upon_o the_o derwent_n call_v auldby_n which_o signify_v in_o saxon_a the_o old_a habitation_n where_o some_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n be_v still_o extant_a and_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n towards_o the_o river_n be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o rubbish_n of_o a_o old_a castle_n so_o that_o this_o can_v but_o be_v the_o derventio_n from_o hence_o the_o river_n flow_v through_o stanford-bridge_n which_o from_o a_o battle_n fight_v there_o be_v also_o call_v battle-bridge_n baâ—â—â—â—-bridge_n baâ—â—â—â—-bridge_n c_o for_o here_o harald_n haardread_a the_o norwegian_a who_o with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 200_o sail_n have_v infest_a this_o kingdom_n and_o from_o his_o land_n at_o richal_n have_v march_v thus_o far_o with_o great_a outrage_n and_o devastation_n be_v encounter_v by_o king_n harold_n of_o england_n who_o in_o a_o fair_a battle_n here_o slay_v he_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o take_v so_o much_o gold_n among_o the_o spoil_n that_o twelve_o young_a man_n can_v hardly_o bear_v it_o upon_o their_o shoulder_n as_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o adam_n bremensis_n this_o engagement_n be_v fight_v about_o nine_o day_n before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o which_o time_n the_o dissolute_a luxury_n of_o the_o english_a seem_v to_o have_v foretell_v the_o destruction_n of_o this_o kingdom_n norman_n kingdom_n see_v the_o general_n part_n under_o the_o title_n norman_n but_o of_o this_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o the_o east_n ride_v of_o yorkshire_n by_o robert_n morden_n cum_fw-la patre_fw-la radulpho_n babthorpe_n iaceo_fw-la ecce_fw-la radulphus_fw-la filius_fw-la hoc_fw-la duro_fw-la marmore_fw-la pressus_fw-la humo_fw-la henrici_fw-la sexti_fw-la dapifer_fw-la pater_fw-la armiger_n ejus_fw-la mors_fw-la satis_fw-la id_fw-la docuit_fw-la fidus_fw-la uterque_fw-la fuit_fw-la the_o two_o ralph_n babthorps_n father_n and_o his_o son_n together_o lie_v inter_v beneath_o this_o stone_n one_o squire_n one_o sew'r_n to_o our_o six_o henry_n be_v both_o die_v in_o the_o field_n both_o in_o their_o master_n cause_n now_o the_o derwent_n with_o a_o large_a stream_n glide_v on_o near_a howden_n â—wden_a â—wden_a a_o market_n town_n remarkable_a not_o for_o its_o neatness_n or_o resort_n but_o for_o give_v name_n to_o the_o neighbour_a territory_n which_o from_o it_o be_v call_v howdenshire_n and_o not_o long_o since_o for_o have_v a_o pretty_a collegiate_n church_n of_o five_o prebendary_n to_o which_o a_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v adjoin_v who_o have_v a_o vast_a estate_n hereabout_o walter_n skirlaw_n one_o of_o they_o who_o flourish_v about_o the_o year_n 1390._o as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o book_n of_o durham_n build_v a_o huge_a tall_a steeple_n to_o this_o church_n that_o in_o case_n of_o a_o sudden_a inundation_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v save_v themselves_o in_o it_o not_o far_o distant_a from_o hence_o be_v metham_n â—â—â—m_fw-la â—â—â—m_fw-la which_o give_v a_o name_n and_o seat_n to_o the_o famous_a and_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o methams_n d_o the_o ouse_n grow_v more_o spacious_a run_v with_o a_o swift_a and_o violent_a stream_n into_o the_o aestuary_n abus_n â—s_n â—tuary_n of_o â—s_n the_o name_n by_o which_o it_o be_v express_v in_o ptolemy_n e_fw-la but_o the_o saxon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o we_o at_o this_o day_n call_v it_o humber_n northumberland_n humber_n whereof_o also_o the_o country_n beyond_o it_o by_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v northumberland_n and_o from_o it_o all_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v in_o general_n term_v nordan_n humbria_fw-la both_o name_n seem_v to_o be_v derivative_n from_o the_o british_a aber_n which_o signify_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n and_o be_v perhaps_o give_v to_o this_o by_o way_n of_o excellence_n because_o the_o urus_fw-la or_o ouse_n with_o all_o those_o
they_o destroy_v every_o thing_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o burn_v to_o the_o ground_n from_o that_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o build_v near_o a_o green_a hill_n by_o the_o river_n upon_o which_o stand_v a_o castle_n not_o very_o great_a nor_o ancient_a but_o fair_a build_v and_o strong_a and_o upon_o the_o very_a hill_n stand_v a_o church_n the_o only_a one_o in_o the_o town_n where_o the_o monk_n alien_n have_v a_o cell_n heretofore_o poitiers_n heretofore_o found_v by_o roger_n of_o poitiers_n below_o this_o at_o a_o very_a fine_a bridge_n over_o the_o loan_n on_o the_o stoppe_v side_n of_o the_o hill_n there_o hang_v a_o piece_n of_o a_o very_a ancient_a wall_n which_o be_v roman_a they_o call_v it_o wery-wall_n probable_o from_o the_o late_a british_a name_v of_o the_o town_n for_o they_o name_v this_o town_n caer_n werid_n that_o be_v a_o green_a 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o green_a hill_n perhaps_o but_o i_o leave_v the_o fâ—râ—her_a discovery_n of_o this_o to_o other_o john_n lord_n of_o moâ—iton_n and_o lancaste_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o â—ngâ—and_n confirm_v by_o charter_n all_o the_o liberty_n which_o he_o â—ad_v grant_v to_o the_o burgess_n of_o bristol_n edward_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 36th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o the_o village_n of_o lancaster_n that_o plea_n and_o session_n shall_v be_v hold_v no_o where_o else_o but_o there_o the_o latitude_n of_o this_o place_n not_o to_o omit_v it_o be_v 54_o degree_n 5_o minute_n and_o the_o longitude_n 20_o degree_n 48_o minute_n from_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n while_o i_o look_v all_o round_a to_o see_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o loan_n which_o empty_v itself_o not_o much_o low_a i_o see_v forness_n â—ournesse_n â—ournesse_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o county_n on_o the_o west_n which_o be_v almost_o sever_v from_o it_o by_o the_o sea_n for_o whereas_o the_o shore_n lie_v out_o a_o great_a way_n from_o hence_o westward_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o sea_n as_o if_o it_o be_v enrage_v at_o it_o cease_v not_o to_o slash_v and_o mangle_v it_o nay_o it_o swallow_v it_o quite_o up_o at_o some_o boisterous_a tide_n or_o other_o and_o thereby_o have_v make_v three_o large_a bay_n namely_o kentsand_n which_o receive_v the_o river_n ken_n levensand_n duddensand_n between_o which_o the_o land_n shoot_v oâ—t_v so_o much_o like_o a_o promontory_n into_o the_o sea_n that_o this_o 〈◊〉_d oâ—_n the_o county_n take_v its_o name_n from_o it_o 〈…〉_o and_o foreland_n signify_v the_o same_o with_o we_o that_o proâ—â—â—â—tortâ—â—_n anterius_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fore-promontory_n do_v in_o latiâ—_n l_o the_o whole_a tract_n except_o by_o the_o seaside_n be_v all_o high_a mountain_n and_o great_a rock_n they_o call_v they_o fornâ—ss-fâ—lls_a â—â—rnâ—sâ—e-fells_n â—â—rnâ—sâ—e-fells_n among_o which_o the_o britain_n live_v secure_o for_o a_o long_a time_n rely_v upon_o the_o fortification_n wherewith_o nature_n have_v guard_v they_o though_o nothing_o prove_v impregnable_a to_o the_o saxon_a conqueror_n for_o in_o the_o 228th_o year_n after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o saxon_n we_o may_v from_o hence_o infer_v that_o the_o britain_n live_v here_o because_o at_o that_o time_n egfrid_n king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n give_v to_o s._n cuthbert_n the_o land_n call_v carthmell_n carthmell_n carthmell_n and_o all_o the_o britain_n in_o it_o for_o so_o it_o be_v relate_v in_o his_o life_n now_o carthmell_n every_o one_o know_v be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o county_n near_o kentsand_n and_o a_o little_a town_n in_o it_o keep_v that_o very_a name_n to_o this_o day_n wherein_o william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n build_v a_o priory_n and_o endow_v it_o if_o in_o ptolemy_n one_o might_n read_v setantiorum_n lacus_n sâ—tâ—â—â—â—â—ruâ—_n lacus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o lake_n as_o some_o book_n have_v it_o and_o not_o sâ—tantiorum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o haven_n i_o will_v venture_v to_o affirm_v that_o the_o britain_n in_o these_o part_n be_v the_o setantii_n for_o among_o those_o mountain_n lie_v the_o great_a lake_n in_o england_n now_o call_v winander-mere_a winamâ—â—rmere_n winamâ—â—rmere_n in_o saxon_a winÆ¿adremer_n perhaps_o from_o the_o wind_n in_o it_o about_o ten_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o bottom_n pave_v as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o continue_a rock_n wonderful_a deep_a in_o some_o place_n as_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n tell_v you_o and_o well_o store_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o fish_n no_o where_o else_o breed_v maâ—â—â—_n see_v the_o aâ—dâ—â—â—â—ns_n tâ—_n wâ—â—tmâ—â—land_n câ—are_v a_o fiâ—h_n history_n â—f_n maâ—â—â—_n which_o they_o call_v chare_fw-la m_o upon_o this_o lake_n stand_v a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n where_o in_o the_o year_n 792._o eathr_v king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n slay_v the_o son_n of_o king_n elfwold_n after_o he_o have_v take_v they_o from_o york_n that_o by_o his_o own_o wickedness_n and_o their_o blood_n he_o may_v secure_v himself_o in_o the_o kingdom_n between_o this_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n dudden_n be_v the_o promontory_n we_o common_o call_v forness_n with_o the_o island_n walney_n like_o a_o counterscarp_n lie_v along_o by_o it_o and_o a_o small_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n between_o the_o entry_n to_o it_o be_v ruinate_v be_v this_o fort_n be_v quite_o ruinate_v defend_v by_o a_o fort_n call_v the_o pile_n of_o fouldrey_n fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n piâ—e_a 〈◊〉_d fâ—uldâ—eâ—_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o water_n and_o build_v by_o the_o abbot_n of_o forness_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o upon_o the_o promontory_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v see_v but_o the_o ruin_n of_o forness-abbey_n monk_n forness-abbey_n of_o câ—stercian_n monk_n â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n lâ—b_n f_o â—â—sâ—â—nâ—_n which_o stephen_n earl_n of_o bullen_n afterward_o k._n of_o england_n build_v in_o the_o year_n 1127._o in_o a_o place_n former_o call_v bekensgill_n or_o translate_v it_o rather_o from_o tulket_n in_o anderness_n out_o of_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o place_n and_o no_o where_o else_o as_o they_o themselves_o have_v relate_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o lie_v over_o against_o it_o be_v wont_v by_o a_o ancient_a custom_n to_o be_v choose_v this_o be_v the_o mother_n as_o it_o be_v of_o several_a monastery_n both_o in_o that_o island_n and_o in_o ireland_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v aldingham_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n aldâ—â—ghâ—â—_n the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o harrington_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n hâ—â—â—â—gtâ—â—s_n to_o who_o it_o come_v from_o the_o fleming_n by_o the_o cancefeld_n and_o who_o inheritance_n by_o a_o daughter_n go_v to_o william_n bonvill_n somersetshire_n bonvill_n of_o somersetshire_n of_o devonshire_n and_o by_o he_o at_o last_o to_o the_o grey_v marquess_n of_o dorset_n somewhat_o high_a lie_v ulverston_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n ulâ—â—â—â—_n to_o be_v mention_v upon_o this_o account_n that_o edward_n the_o three_o give_v a_o moiety_n of_o it_o to_o john_n coupland_n one_o of_o the_o most_o warlike_a man_n of_o that_o age_n who_o he_o also_o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o banneret_n for_o take_v david_n the_o second_o king_n of_o scot_n prisoner_n in_o a_o battle_n at_o durham_n after_o his_o death_n the_o say_a king_n give_v it_o with_o other_o great_a estate_n in_o these_o part_n and_o with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o bedford_n to_o ingleram_n lord_n coucy_n a_o frenchman_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n isabel_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o great_a revenue_n in_o england_n in_o right_a of_o christian_a de_fw-fr lindseyâ—o_n â—o_z as_o for_o those_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lancaster_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o there_o be_v three_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n who_o have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o lancaster_n namely_o roger_n of_o poictou_n the_o son_n of_o roger_n montgomery_n surname_v pictavensis_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n say_v because_o his_o wife_n come_v out_o of_o poictou_n in_o france_n but_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o honour_n for_o his_o disloyalty_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o upon_o his_o own_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o moriton_n and_o warren_n upon_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n the_o first_o bestow_v it_o upon_o john_n his_o brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o england_n for_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o a_o ancient_a history_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o king_n richard_n show_v great_a affection_n for_o his_o brother_n john_n for_o beside_o ireland_n and_o the_o earldom_n of_o moriton_n in_o normandy_n he_o bestow_v upon_o he_o such_o great_a preferment_n in_o england_n that_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n a_o tetrarch_n there_o for_o he_o give_v he_o cornwall_n lancaster_n nottingham_n derby_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n a_o pretty_a while_n after_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o son_n of_o king_n john_n
in_o his_o writing_n record_n of_o above_o 1000_o year_n stand_v concern_v these_o remote_a part_n of_o the_o world_n the_o hebrides_n and_o the_o orcades_n when_o in_o italy_n the_o nurse_n of_o excellent_a wit_n for_o so_o many_o age_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o goth_n there_o be_v such_o a_o scarcity_n of_o writer_n addition_n see_v the_o addition_n but_o upon_o this_o place_n johnston_n bear_v not_o far_o from_o hence_o have_v these_o verse_n taodunum_n or_o deidonum_n quà _fw-la notus_fw-la argutis_fw-la adspirat_fw-la molliter_fw-la auris_fw-la hâc_fw-la placidè_fw-la coëunt_fw-la taus_n &_o oceanus_n hic_fw-la facili_fw-la excipiens_fw-la venientes_fw-la littore_fw-la puppe_n indigenis_fw-la vasti_fw-la distrahit_fw-la orbis_fw-la opes_fw-la saepe_fw-la dolis_fw-la tentata_fw-la &_o belli_fw-la exercita_fw-la damnis_fw-la invictis_fw-la animus_fw-la integra_fw-la praestat_fw-la adhuc_fw-la fama_fw-la vetus_fw-la crevit_fw-la cum_fw-la relligione_fw-la renatâ_fw-la lucis_fw-la &_o hinc_fw-la fulsit_fw-la pura_fw-la nitela_fw-la aliis_fw-la alectum_fw-la dixere_fw-la priùs_fw-la si_fw-la maxima_fw-la spectes_fw-la commoda_fw-la for_o we_o donum_fw-la dixeris_fw-la esse_fw-la dei._n tu_fw-la decus_fw-la aeternum_fw-la gentisque_fw-la urbisque_fw-la boëti_fw-la caetera_fw-la dic_fw-la patriae_fw-la dona_fw-la beata_fw-la tuus_fw-la where_o the_o calm_a south_n with_o gentle_a murmur_n reign_v tay_n with_o the_o sea_n his_o peaceful_a current_n join_v to_o trade_v ship_n a_o easy_a port_n be_v show_v that_o make_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n it_o be_v own_o oft_o have_v her_o hapless_a son_n be_v force_v to_o bear_v the_o dismal_a thunder_n of_o repeat_v war_n yet_o unsubdued_a their_o noble_a soul_n appear_v restore_v religion_n have_v advance_v her_o height_n and_o spread_v through_o distant_a part_n the_o sacred_a light_n alectum_fw-la once_o it_o be_v name_v but_o when_o you_o have_v view_v the_o joy_n and_o comfort_n by_o kind_a heaven_n bestow_v you_o will_v call_v it_o donum_fw-la dei_fw-la gift_n of_o god_n boetius_fw-la honour_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o town_n speak_v thou_o the_o rest_n and_o make_v thy_o mother_n honour_n know_v hence_o we_o have_v a_o sight_n of_o brochty-crag_n brochty-crag_n brochty-crag_n a_o fort_n defend_v by_o a_o garrison_n of_o english_a many_o month_n together_o when_o out_o of_o a_o earnest_a desire_n of_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n they_o sue_v for_o a_o marriage_n between_o mary_n of_o scotland_n and_o edward_n 6._o of_o england_n and_o upon_o promise_n thereof_o demand_v the_o performance_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n but_o the_o garrison_n at_o length_n abandon_v it_o then_o to_o the_o open_a sea_n lie_v aberbroth_n in_o short_a arbroth_n arbroth_n arbroth_n a_o place_n endow_v with_o ample_a revenue_n former_o consecrate_v to_o religion_n by_o king_n william_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n near_o this_o the_o red-head_n red-head_n red-head_n shoot_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n a_o promontory_n to_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o hard_o by_o south-eske_n enter_v the_o ocean_n which_o flow_v out_o of_o a_o lake_n pass_v by_o finnevim-castle_n much_o fame_v for_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o lindsay_n lindsay_n the_o lindsay_n earl_n of_o crawford_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o then_o brechin_n brechin_n brechin_n stand_v upon_o the_o same_o river_n which_o king_n david_n the_o first_o adorn_v with_o a_o bishop_n see_v addition_n see_v see_v the_o addition_n and_o at_o its_o very_a mouth_n mont-rose_n montrose_n montrose_n that_o be_v the_o mount_n of_o rose_n a_o town_n ancient_o call_v celurca_n build_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o another_o of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o situate_v between_o the_o two_o eske_n which_o give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o family_n of_o graham_n upon_o which_o thus_o johnston_n celurca_fw-la or_o mons_fw-la rosarum_fw-la aureolis_fw-la vrbs_fw-la picta_fw-la rosis_fw-la mons_fw-la molliter_fw-la urbi_fw-la imminet_fw-la hinc_fw-la urbi_fw-la nomina_fw-la facta_fw-la canunt_fw-la at_o veteres_fw-la perhibent_fw-la quondam_a dixisse_fw-la celurcam_n nomine_fw-la sic_fw-la prisco_fw-la &_o nobilitata_fw-la novo_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la prisca_fw-la atque_fw-la nova_fw-la insignis_fw-la virtute_fw-la virûmque_fw-la ingeniis_fw-la patriae_fw-la qui_fw-la peperere_fw-la decus_fw-la a_o lean_a mount_n which_o golden_a rose_n grace_v at_o once_o adorn_v and_o name_v the_o happy_a place_n but_o ancient_a time_n celurca_n call_v the_o town_n thus_o be_v it_o proud_a of_o old_a and_o late_a renown_n and_o old_a and_o late_a brave_a son_n who_o wit_n and_o hand_n have_v bring_v new_a trophy_n to_o their_o native_a land_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v boschain_n boschain_n boschain_n belong_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o ogilvy_n ogilvy_a barons_n ogilvy_a of_o very_o ancient_a nobility_n descend_v from_o that_o alexander_n sheriff_n of_o angus_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o bloody_a battle_n at_o harley_n against_o the_o macdonalds_a of_o the_o isle_n as_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o angus_n angus_z earls_z of_o angus_z gilchrist_n of_o angus_n a_o person_n illustrious_a for_o his_o brave_a exploit_n under_o malcolm_n the_o four_o be_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o angus_n that_o i_o read_v of_o about_o the_o year_n 1242_o john_n come_v be_v earl_n of_o angus_n who_o die_v in_o france_n and_o his_o dowager_n perhaps_o heiress_n of_o the_o earldom_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n umfravile_n a_o englishman_n for_o both_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n successive_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n till_o the_o 3d_o year_n of_o k._n richard_n 2d_o under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n but_o the_o english_a lawyer_n refuse_v in_o their_o instrument_n to_o own_v he_o for_o a_o earl_n because_o angus_n be_v not_o within_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n till_o he_o produce_v in_o open_a court_n the_o king_n be_v write_v whereby_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n under_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o david_n brus_n con_fw-mi sc_n tâ—â—_n chron_n con_fw-mi tho._n steward_n be_v earl_n of_o angus_n who_o take_v berwick_n by_o surprise_n but_o present_o lose_v it_o again_o and_o a_o little_a after_o die_v miserable_o in_o prison_n at_o dunbritton_n the_o douglass_n man_n of_o haughty_a mind_n and_o invincible_a heart_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o robert_n the_o 3d_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o angus_n after_o that_o geo._n douglass_n have_v marry_v the_o king_n daughter_n and_o be_v repute_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_a earl_n of_o scotland_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o regal_a crown_n before_o the_o king_n at_o all_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o angus_n of_o this_o race_n be_v archibald_n who_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o seven_o and_o mother_n to_o james_n the_o 5_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o who_o he_o have_v issue_n margaret_n wife_n to_o matthew_n stewart_n earl_n of_o lennox_n she_o after_o her_o brother_n death_n without_o issue_n willing_o resign_v up_o her_o right_a to_o this_o earldom_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n to_o david_n douglass_n of_o peteindreich_n her_o uncle_n son_n by_o the_o father_n side_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o this_o obligation_n she_o may_v engage_v that_o family_n more_o close_o to_o she_o which_o be_v already_o the_o near_a ally_v in_o blood_n at_o the_o same_o time_n her_o son_n henry_n be_v about_o to_o marry_v queen_n mary_n by_o which_o marriage_n king_n james_n monarch_n of_o great_a britain_n be_v happy_o bear_v for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o these_o nation_n h_o family_n h_o now_o it_o be_v a_o marquisate_n in_o the_o same_o family_n mernis_fw-la these_o part_n be_v in_o ptolemy_n time_n inhabit_v by_o the_o vernicones_n the_o same_o perhaps_o with_o marcellinus_n vecturiones_n but_o this_o name_n of_o they_o be_v now_o quite_o lose_v unless_o we_o can_v imagine_v some_o little_a piece_n of_o it_o remain_v in_o mernis_n for_o oftentimes_o in_o common_a discourse_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n v_o be_v change_v into_o m._n this_o little_a province_n mernis_n butt_v upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n be_v of_o a_o rich_a soil_n and_o general_o a_o level_n and_o champagne_n country_n the_o most_o memorable_a place_n in_o it_o be_v dunotyr_n dunotyr_n dunotyr_n a_o castle_n advance_v upon_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n look_v down_o on_o the_o sea_n beneath_o fortify_v with_o strong_a wall_n and_o tower_n at_o certain_a distance_n which_o have_v long_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o keith_n kâ—ith_n kâ—ith_n a_o very_a ancient_a and_o noble_a family_n and_o they_o in_o recompense_n of_o their_o valour_n have_v long_o be_v hereditary_a earl_n marshal_n marshal_n earl_n marshal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o sheriff_n of_o this_o province_n mernis_fw-la sheriffdom_o of_o kincarain_a or_o mernis_fw-la in_o a_o porch_n here_o be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o ancient_a inscription_n abovemention_v of_o a_o â—ticâ—is_fw-la a_o vex._n â—ticâ—is_fw-la company_n belong_v to_o the_o xxth_o legion_n the_o letter_n whereof_o the_o most_o
there_o be_v divers_a other_o of_o his_o coin_n but_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mint-master_n seem_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v insert_v the_o nineteenth_o seem_v however_o the_o face_n unlike_a in_o their_o coin_n to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o person_n the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o be_v moneta_n uulf-fard_a not_o know_v the_o twenty_o be_v of_o adulf_n or_o aldulf_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n son_n of_o ethelwald_n brother_n a_o very_a worthy_a and_o pious_a prince_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o reverse_n a_o great_a friend_n to_o venerable_a bede_n what_o prisin_n mean_v i_o know_v not_o the_o reverse_n be_v remarkable_a because_o his_o name_n be_v otherwise_o spell_v than_o upon_o the_o coin_n the_o one_o and_o twenty_o be_v st._n edmond_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n crown_v at_o fourteen_o year_n old_a at_o buer_n against_o his_o will_n a_o very_a pious_a valiant_a and_o hopeful_a prince_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o his_o kingdom_n be_v invade_v by_o the_o dane_n against_o who_o most_o valiant_o fight_v at_o theotford_n his_o army_n be_v rout_v himself_o take_v and_o shoot_v to_o death_n with_o arrow_n neither_o this_o nor_o the_o two_o follow_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v coin_v by_o he_o but_o as_o i_o conceive_v by_o some_o of_o the_o west-saxon_a edmunds_n who_o be_v all_o very_a much_o devote_v to_o this_o holy_a martyr_n though_o they_o may_v also_o denote_v king_n alfred_n the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o mintmaster_n the_o reverse_n of_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o oda_n moneta_n the_o place_n i_o understand_v not_o of_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o jomam_fw-la i_o fecit_fw-la signify_v that_o jomam_fw-la be_v the_o mintmaster_n i_o fecit_fw-la be_v common_a upon_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o frank_n in_o gallia_n the_o twenty_o four_o aethelred_n rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o westsaxons_a the_o first_o of_o who_o be_v common_o write_v aether_v the_o second_o be_v neither_o in_o countenance_n nor_o habit_n like_o this_o there_o be_v mention_v in_o our_o history_n a_o aethelred_n successor_n to_o his_o brother_n wulfr_v in_o mercia_n another_o the_o son_n of_o mollo_n another_o of_o eandred_a of_o who_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v marry_v leofrun_v mother_n to_o ethelbert_n murder_v by_o offa_n and_o to_o have_v reign_v fifty_o year_n little_o beside_o be_v know_v of_o he_o the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o devout_a acknowledgement_n of_o his_o be_v sustain_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o almighty_a god_n who_o be_v alpha_n and_o omega_n who_o holizard_n be_v not_o know_v this_o seem_v coin_v at_o norwich_n the_o twenty_o five_o be_v like_a unto_o this_o reverse_n on_o both_o side_n but_o of_o what_o prince_n unknown_a it_o be_v read_v tune_fw-la moneta_fw-la eaxceaster_n as_o i_o conceive_v i_o can_v make_v sense_n of_o the_o reverse_n the_o twenty_o six_o seem_n to_o be_v sigfrid_n moneta_n a_o king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a call_v also_o swefred_n and_o denominate_v sigfrid_n the_o good_a he_o make_v no_o great_a figure_n in_o our_o annal_n it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o add_v moneta_n to_o the_o king_n name_n concern_v euura_n i_o can_v find_v nothing_o the_o twenty_o seven_o seem_n to_o have_v be_v king_n of_o the_o east-saxons_a son_n of_o siger_n a_o very_a comely_a and_o virtuous_a person_n and_o exceed_o belove_v of_o his_o people_n yet_o devotion_n prevail_v after_o a_o short_a reign_n he_o with_o kenred_n king_n of_o mercia_n go_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n constantine_n and_o there_o retire_v into_o a_o monastery_n ibba_n on_o the_o reverse_n seem_v some_o noble_a man_n the_o twenty_o eight_o edmund_z rex_fw-la seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o west-saxon_a edmunds_n the_o reverse_n may_v be_v edmund_z martyr_n the_o twenty_o nine_o i_o do_v not_o understand_v the_o thirty_o for_o which_o of_o the_o athelstan_n i_o know_v not_o as_o neither_o the_o reverse_n the_o thirty_o first_o eunaa_n rex_fw-la i_o can_v find_v any_o such_o name_n in_o all_o our_o history_n the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o mention_n oxford_n the_o thirty_o second_o i_o can_v find_v any_o mention_n of_o hear_v and_o her_v the_o thirty_o third_n be_v imperfect_a the_o thirty_o four_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v aelfr_v the_o west-saxon_a because_o the_o name_n be_v spele_v otherwise_o ounig_n be_v also_o unknown_a the_o thirty_o five_o be_v to_o i_o unknown_a saxon_a coin_n tab_n vi_o to_o the_o first_o there_o be_v two_o ethelweard_n one_o of_o the_o south_n the_o other_o of_o the_o westsaxons_a this_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o latter_a in_o some_o writer_n he_o be_v call_v ethelheardus_n little_o remember_v of_o he_o beside_o that_o when_o king_n ina_n go_v to_o rome_n anno_fw-la 728_o he_o assume_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o fight_v a_o battle_n with_o prince_n oswald_n with_o what_o success_n not_o mention_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v govern_v fourteen_o year_n on_o the_o reverse_n be_v edmund_n with_o a_o ligature_n of_o several_a letter_n which_o can_v stand_v for_o st._n edmund_n the_o martyr_n which_o happen_v not_o till_o anno_fw-la 870._o after_o which_o time_n there_o be_v none_o except_o ethelbert_n the_o son_n of_o aetheluulf_n but_o he_o also_o before_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o st._n edmund_n i_o rather_o think_v that_o cypher_n to_o signify_v some_o mark_n of_o the_o monetarius_fw-la tabula_fw-la vi_o nummi_fw-la saxonici_fw-la page_n cxxxix_o the_o three_o beormerick_n by_o speed_n call_v brithric_n for_o of_o that_o other_o name_n we_o find_v no_o mention_n in_o history_n be_v king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o succeed_v coenuulf_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o pirate_n upon_o these_o coast_n pirate_n i_o call_v they_o because_o they_o be_v not_o own_v by_o any_o sovereign_a prince_n till_o long_o after_o but_o be_v a_o confluence_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o thief_n who_o by_o spoil_n and_o robbery_n arrive_v to_o much_o wealth_n and_o the_o confidence_n to_o erect_v a_o kind_n of_o community_n or_o republic_n at_o a_o strong_a town_n now_o call_v wollin_n in_o pomerania_n whence_o they_o go_v out_o to_o rob_v and_o lay_v up_o their_o prey_n there_o brihtrick_n banish_a ecgberht_n fear_v both_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o title_n and_o his_o great_a ability_n yet_o die_v childless_a he_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o an._n 800._o he_o be_v poison_v by_o his_o wife_n the_o wicked_a eadburga_n by_o chance_n taste_v of_o a_o cup_n she_o have_v prepare_v for_o one_o of_o his_o favourite_n upon_o his_o death_n she_o flee_v with_o all_o her_o treasure_n into_o france_n when_o come_v to_o charles_n the_o great_a he_o ask_v she_o who_o she_o desire_v to_o marry_v himself_o or_o his_o son_n there_o present_a she_o foolish_o answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v in_o her_o choice_n she_o will_v marry_v his_o son_n because_o he_o be_v the_o young_a whereupon_o the_o emperor_n tell_v she_o that_o if_o she_o have_v choose_v himself_o she_o shall_v have_v marry_v his_o son_n but_o now_o that_o she_o shall_v retire_v to_o such_o a_o monastery_n whence_o also_o for_o her_o incontinency_n she_o be_v short_o turn_v out_o and_o die_v beg_v the_o four_o ecgberht_n partly_o by_o conquest_n partly_o by_o the_o submission_n of_o other_o kingdom_n unite_v all_o into_o one_o dominion_n call_v it_o england_n because_o as_o it_o be_v say_v himself_o the_o king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n be_v a_o angle_n it_o seem_v that_o almighty_a god_n see_v it_o necessary_a for_o resist_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o heathenish_a pirate_n to_o unite_v the_o entire_a force_n of_o all_o the_o nation_n yet_o little_a enough_o to_o defend_v themselves_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n though_o but_o of_o small_a stature_n extraordinary_a both_o for_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n for_o be_v banish_v by_o brithric_n he_o apply_v himself_o to_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o bestow_v upon_o he_o a_o considerable_a post_n in_o his_o army_n and_o he_o be_v signal_o bless_v with_o a_o numerous_a succession_n of_o most_o worthy_a prince_n of_o his_o family_n and_o blood_n which_o indeed_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o nation_n its_o peace_n and_o unity_n the_o five_o cenedryd_n regina_fw-la some_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v wife_n to_o the_o great_a offa_n the_o mercian_n and_o to_o have_v reign_v after_o his_o death_n and_o that_o eopa_n be_v one_o of_o her_o chief_a minister_n but_o she_o rather_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o kenuulf_n the_o mercian_n to_o who_o also_o he_o leave_v the_o care_n of_o kenelm_n his_o son_n who_o out_o of_o ambition_n she_o cause_v to_o be_v murder_v by_o his_o educator_n after_o his_o death_n she_o reign_v some_o time_n and_o perhaps_o may_v be_v marry_v to_o some_o
and_o lancaster_n be_v much_o diminish_v they_o still_o resolute_o adhere_v to_o the_o lancastrian_n thomas_n towton-field_n thomas_n take_a at_o towton-field_n be_v behead_v at_o york_n and_o henry_n his_o brother_n who_o succeed_v undergo_v the_o same_o punishment_n 7_o year_n after_o at_o salisbury_n edâ—â—_n 9_o edâ—â—_n and_o although_o k._n edw._n 4._o create_v sir_n create_v sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n lord_n stafford_n of_o suthwick_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n bridgwater_n devonshire_n who_o within_o three_o month_n revolt_n from_o king_n edward_n his_o advancer_n most_o ingrateful_o be_v apprehend_v and_o without_o process_n execute_v at_o bridgwater_n who_o die_v that_o same_o year_n yet_o john_n courtney_n the_o young_a brother_n will_v never_o part_v with_o this_o title_n till_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o tewkesbury-fight_a from_o henceforward_o this_o family_n lie_v extinct_a in_o a_o manner_n for_o a_o long_a time_n yet_o under_o hen._n 7._o it_o re-flourished_a who_o restore_v edward_n courtney_n the_o next_o heir_n male_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o have_v a_o son_n william_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o marry_v catharine_n the_o daughter_n of_o edw._n 4._o by_o who_o he_o have_v henry_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n who_o be_v also_o marquis_n of_o exeter_n and_o behead_v in_o hen._n 8.'s_n time_n his_o son_n edward_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o again_o by_o queen_n mary_n a_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n of_o great_a hope_n die_v in_o his_o green_a year_n at_o milan_n in_o italy_n for_o to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o quadrigarius_n the_o best_a man_n be_v still_o the_o short_a live_v in_o the_o 46._o year_n after_o his_o death_n charles_n blunt_a lord_n montjoye_v viceroy_n of_o ireland_n devonshire_n ireland_n which_o title_n he_o affect_v as_o descend_v from_o a_o cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o humphrey_n stafford_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n a_o man_n not_o only_o of_o ancient_a and_o noble_a extract_n but_o famous_a for_o his_o conduct_n and_o learning_n for_o have_v recover_v ireland_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o its_o former_a state_n by_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n and_o either_o defeat_v the_o rebel_n or_o force_v they_o to_o submit_v 1â—_n 1â—_n be_v by_o king_n james_n create_v earl_n of_o devonshire_n advance_v to_o many_o other_o honour_n and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o king_n raise_v to_o great_a riches_n but_o envious_a death_n soon_o interrupt_v his_o enjoyment_n of_o this_o wealth_n and_o honour_n month_n honour_n which_o he_o enjoy_v as_o few_o year_n as_o his_o predecessor_n humphrey_n stafford_n do_v month_n addition_n to_o devonshire_n as_o england_n draw_v near_o the_o east_n it_o increase_v considerable_o in_o breadth_n devonshire_n the_o very_a next_o county_n to_o that_o narrow_a horn_n of_o cornwall_n be_v 54_o mile_n broad_a and_o 61_o long_a it_o have_v in_o it_o abundance_n of_o river_n more_o perhaps_o than_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n and_o bridge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 166_o according_a to_o the_o general_a computation_n that_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o county_n appear_v from_o the_o fosse-way_n cross_v it_o and_o from_o roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o in_o several_a place_n as_o a_o gold_n coin_n of_o nero_n in_o exeter_n and_o another_o of_o theodosius_n at_o a_o place_n near_o barnstaple_n several_a silver_n coin_v also_o of_o severus_n and_o other_o emperor_n and_o of_o brass_n a_o great_a many_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v it_o for_o some_o time_n the_o seat_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o after_o their_o removal_n thence_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o earl_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n officiary_n the_o dane_n mighty_o infest_a it_o and_o leave_v behind_o they_o on_o several_a high_a hill_n a_o rude_a kind_n of_o fortification_n common_o call_v danes-castle_n asleep_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v much_o enrich_v with_o tinn-mine_n â—â—nn-mines_n â—â—nn-mines_n and_o it_o have_v certain_o in_o former_a age_n be_v very_o considerable_a for_o they_o a_o evidence_n whereof_o be_v the_o four_o stannary_n or_o jurisdiction_n with_o as_o many_o stannary-court_n and_o town_n of_o coinage_n viz._n plympton_n tavistoke_n ashburton_n and_o chagford_n by_o these_o be_v choose_v from_o time_n to_o time_n at_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o lord-warden_n certain_a jurate_n to_o meet_v in_o a_o general_a session_n of_o parliament_n at_o crockern-torr_n a_o high_a hill_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o dartmore_n this_o parliament_n have_v power_n to_o make_v law_n touch_v the_o state_n of_o the_o mine_n and_o stannary_n a_o volume_n whereof_o be_v print_v in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n than_o lord-warden_n now_o such_o regular_a court_n and_o proceed_n give_v we_o a_o estimate_n of_o what_o great_a quantity_n of_o tinn_n must_v have_v be_v former_o dig_v up_o here_o the_o regulation_n whereof_o shall_v require_v so_o much_o solemnity_n beside_o it_o express_o appear_v as_o be_v observe_v in_o cornwall_n that_o in_o k._n john_n time_n devonshire_n produce_v great_a store_n of_o tinn_n than_o that_o county_n the_o coinage_n of_o this_o be_v set_v to_o farm_n for_o 100_o l._n yearly_a and_o that_o only_a for_o 100_o mark_n but_o now_o cornwall_n have_v almost_o the_o whole_a trade_n and_o though_o they_o still_o work_v in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o county_n it_o amount_v to_o nothing_o considerable_a there_o be_v former_o in_o devonshire_n mine_n also_o of_o gold_n and_o silver_n reg._n sâ—_n l._n pet._n use_v reg._n as_o appear_v from_o several_a grant_n make_v by_o k._n edw._n 3._o and_o other_o king_n with_o a_o reservation_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o the_o church_n iron-mine_n have_v be_v discover_v too_o but_o for_o want_v of_o fuel_n and_o for_o some_o other_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o yet_o wrought_v to_o perfection_n mineral_n chalybiate_a water_n be_v at_o cleave_z tavistoke_n lamerton_n lifton_n and_o other_o place_n in_o this_o county_n the_o devonshire_n tinner_n be_v not_o under_o the_o lord-lieutenant_n of_o the_o county_n but_o form_n a_o separate_a militia_n by_o themselves_o b_o the_o dearness_n of_o the_o sand_n mention_v by_o mr._n camden_n by_o which_o they_o improve_v their_o ground_n have_v i_o suppose_v in_o some_o place_n put_v they_o under_o a_o necessity_n of_o use_v marvel_n â—â—me_n and_o the_o turf_n of_o the_o ground_n skin_v off_o and_o burn_v to_o ash_n a_o method_n of_o agriculture_n very_o agreeable_a to_o george_n â—1_n george_n virgil_n rule_n saepe_fw-la etiam_fw-la steriles_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o crackle_v flame_n to_o burn_v the_o barren_a earth_n have_v oft_o produce_v a_o advantageous_a birth_n whether_o a_o high_a nutriment_n it_o get_v and_o secret_a vigour_n from_o the_o genial_a heat_n or_o '_o cause_n the_o noxious_a dregs_o be_v purge_v by_o fire_n the_o useless_a juice_n in_o moist_a fume_n perspire_v or_o that_o the_o heat_n relax_v the_o stubborn_a mass_n and_o find_v new_a way_n for_o nourishment_n to_o pass_v and_o feed_v the_o tender_a plant_n or_o make_v it_o hard_o so_o that_o it_o no_o impression_n take_v from_o the_o soft_a courtship_n of_o descend_v shower_n or_o from_o the_o sun_n or_o wind_n be_v more_o active_a power_n c_o to_o go_v along_o now_o with_o our_o author_n lidford_n lidford_n lidford_n he_o tell_v we_o be_v former_o a_o famous_a town_n we_o find_v it_o have_v in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n 140_o burgess_n and_o to_o argue_v of_o what_o importance_n it_o be_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n here_o be_v commit_v from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o person_n of_o the_o great_a quality_n whatever_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o decay_n the_o mayoralty_n of_o it_o be_v now_o lose_v and_o whereas_o it_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v discharge_v from_o that_o obligation_n propter_fw-la paupertatem_fw-la i.e._n in_o consideration_n of_o its_o poverty_n from_o lidford_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n westward_o stand_v brent_n torr_n brent-torr_n brent-torr_n a_o name_n signify_v a_o high_a rocky_a place_n on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o high_a hill_n be_v a_o parish-church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n michael_n a_o famous_a sea-mark_n and_o hard_o there_o be_v a_o village_n name_v the_o gubbins_n gabbin_n the_o gabbin_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v by_o mistake_n represent_v by_o fuller_n in_o his_o english_a worthy_n as_o a_o lawless_a scythian_a sort_n of_o people_n do_v far_o down_o the_o river_n be_v tavistoke_n tavistoke_n tavistoke_n where_o the_o school_n in_o which_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n be_v teach_v be_v still_o in_o be_v and_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n a_o saxon-grammar_n print_v in_o tavistoke_n upon_o the_o same_o design_n to_o preserve_v that_o ancient_a language_n and_o to_o promote_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o own_o kingdom_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n found_v a_o saxon-lecture_n in_o cambridge_n which_o be_v now_o come_v to_o nothing_o and_o a_o very_a learned_a
this_o city_n be_v both_o besiege_v and_o storm_v first_o surrender_v itself_o to_o the_o saxon_n and_o in_o a_o few_o year_n as_o it_o be_v recover_v itself_o take_v the_o new_a name_n of_o akmancester_n q_o and_o grow_v very_o splendid_a for_o osbrich_n in_o the_o year_n 676._o build_v a_o nunnery_n and_o present_o after_o when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mercian_n king_n offa_n build_v another_o church_n but_o both_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n r_o out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o these_o there_o grow_v up_o another_o church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n to_o which_o eadgar_n surname_v the_o peaceful_a because_o he_o be_v there_o inaugurate_v king_n grant_v several_a immunity_n the_o memory_n whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n still_o keep_v up_o by_o anniversary_n sport_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edw._n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o read_v in_o domesday-book_n it_o geld_v for_o 20_o hide_n when_o the_o shire_n geld_v there_o be_v 64_o burgess_n of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o 30_o of_o other_o but_o this_o flourish_a condition_n be_v not_o lasting_a for_o present_o after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n robert_n mowbray_n nephew_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constance_n who_o raise_v a_o hot_a rebellion_n against_o william_n rufus_n plunder_v and_o burn_v it_o but_o it_o get_v up_o again_o in_o a_o short_a time_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr villula_fw-la of_o tours_n in_o france_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o wells_n do_v as_o malmesbury_n inform_v we_o pound_n we_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o quingentis_fw-la libris_fw-la i.e._n 500_o pound_n for_o five_o hundred_o mark_n purchase_v the_o city_n of_o henry_n 1._o whither_o he_o translate_v his_o see_n instance_n see_n he_o be_v only_o style_v bâ—shop_n of_o bath_n subscribe_v himself_o common_o joannes_n lathon_n as_o doctor_n gaidot_n in_o his_o ms._n history_n of_o the_o place_n have_v prove_v by_o several_a instance_n though_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n of_o wells_n and_o build_v he_o here_o a_o new_a cathedral_n but_o this_o not_o long_o ago_o be_v ready_a to_o drop_v down_o oliver_z king_n bishop_n of_o bath_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o another_o near_o it_o exceed_v large_a and_o stately_a which_o he_o well-nigh_o finish_v and_o if_o he_o have_v quite_o finish_v it_o without_o all_o doubt_n it_o have_v exceed_v most_o cathedral_n in_o england_n but_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o that_o great_a bishop_n with_o the_o public_a disturbance_n ensue_v disturbance_n and_o the_o suppression_n of_o religious_a house_n ensue_v and_o the_o avarice_n of_o some_o person_n who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v convert_v the_o money_n gather_v through_o england_n for_o that_o end_n to_o other_o use_n envy_v it_o this_o glory_n be_v however_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o bath_n have_v be_v a_o flourish_a place_n both_o for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o the_o great_a resort_n of_o stranger_n year_n stranger_n for_o health_n twice_o a_o year_n and_o be_v now_o encompass_v d_o with_o wall_n wherein_o they_o have_v fix_v some_o ancient_a image_n and_o roman_a inscription_n to_o evidence_n the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o place_n but_o age_n have_v so_o wear_v they_o out_o that_o they_o be_v scarce_o legible_a and_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v want_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o bath_n bath_n earl_n of_o bath_n it_o have_v honour_v some_o of_o the_o nobility_n with_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n for_o we_o read_v that_o philebert_n de_fw-fr chandew_n bear_v in_o bretagne_n in_o france_n have_v that_o title_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o king_n henry_n 7._o afterward_o king_n henry_n 8._o in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n create_v john_n bourchier_n lord_n fitz-warin_a 8._o iâ—quis_n 31_o hen._n 8._o earl_n of_o bath_n bath_n bath_n who_o die_v short_o after_o leave_v by_o his_o wife_n the_o sister_n of_o h._n daubenâ—y_o earl_n of_o bridgewater_n john_n second_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n who_o by_o the_o daughter_n of_o george_n lord_n roos_n have_v john_n lord_n fitz-warin_a who_o decease_v before_o his_o father_n have_v by_o frances_n the_o daughter_n of_o sir_n thomas_n kitson_n of_o hengrave_n wâ—lliam_n now_o three_o earl_n of_o bath_n who_o die_v in_o the_o 31_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n be_v succeed_v by_o john_n his_o son_n who_o die_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n he_o before_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n have_v john_n lord_n fitz_n warin_n from_o who_o be_v descend_v william_n the_o present_a earl_n of_o bath_n who_o every_o day_n improve_v the_o nobility_n of_o his_o birth_n with_o the_o ornament_n of_o learning_n ss_z geographer_n make_v the_o longitude_n of_o this_o city_n to_o be_v 20_o degree_n and_o 56_o minute_n the_o latitude_n 51_o degree_n and_o 21_o minute_n for_o a_o conclusion_n take_v if_o you_o please_v those_o verse_n such_o as_o they_o be_v concern_v bath_n make_v by_o necham_n who_o flourish_v 400_o year_n ago_o bathoniae_fw-la thermas_fw-la vix_fw-la praefero_fw-la virgilianas_n confecto_fw-la prosunt_fw-la balnea_fw-la nostra_fw-la seni_fw-la prosunt_fw-la attritis_fw-la collisis_fw-la invalidisque_fw-la et_fw-la quorum_fw-la morbis_fw-la frigida_fw-la causa_fw-la subest_fw-la praevenit_fw-la humanum_fw-la stabilis_fw-la natura_fw-la laborem_fw-la seruit_fw-la naturae_fw-la legibus_fw-la artis_fw-la opus_fw-la igne_fw-la svo_fw-la succensa_fw-la quibus_fw-la data_fw-la balnea_fw-la fervent_a aenea_fw-la subter_fw-la aquas_fw-la vasa_fw-la latere_fw-la putant_fw-la errorem_fw-la figmenta_fw-la solent_fw-la inducere_fw-la passim_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la sulphureum_fw-la novimus_fw-la esse_fw-la locum_fw-la scarce_a we_o to_o virgil_n bath_n the_o preference_n give_v here_o old_a decrepit_a wretch_n find_v relief_n to_o bruise_n sore_n and_o every_o cold_a disease_n apply_v they_o never_o fail_v of_o quick_a success_n thus_o human_a ill_n kind_a nature_n do_v remove_v thus_o nature_n kindness_n human_a art_n improve_v they_o be_v apt_a to_o fancy_v brazen_a stove_n below_o to_o which_o their_o constant_a heat_n the_o water_n owe._n thus_o idle_a tale_n delude_v mind_n possess_v but_o what_o we_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sulph'ry_a place_n take_v also_o if_o you_o think_v they_o worth_a your_o read_n then_o ancient_a inscription_n late_o dig_v up_o upon_o the_o highway_n below_o the_o city_n in_o waldcotfield_n and_o remove_v by_o robert_n chamber_n a_o great_a admirer_n of_o antiquity_n into_o his_o garden_n where_o i_o transcribe_v they_o c._n murrius_n c._n f._n arniensis_n foro_fw-la juli._n modestus_n mil._n leg_n ii_o â—licis_fw-la ii_o adjâ—â—â—â—cis_n prae_fw-la â—licis_fw-la ad._n p._n f._n juli._n secund_n an._n xxv_o stipend_n est_fw-la stipend_n hic_fw-la sâ—â—_n est_fw-la h._n s._n e._n dis_n manibus_n m._n valerius_n m._n pol._n eatinus_n *_o c._n eq_n miles_n leg_n aug._n an._n xxx_o stipen_v x._o h._n s._n e._n i_o see_v likewise_o these_o antiquity_n fasten_v on_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o wall_n between_o the_o north_n and_o west_n gate_n hercules_n hold_v up_o his_o left_a hand_n with_o his_o club_n in_o the_o right_n in_o a_o break_a piece_n of_o stone_n be_v this_o write_n in_o large_a and_o beautiful_a letter_n decâ—â—ioni_fw-la letter_n decâ—â—ioni_fw-la dec_n coloniae_fw-la gloucester_n coloniae_fw-la glevi_n 〈◊〉_d gloucester_n gleu._n vixit_fw-la an._n lxxxvi_o next_o leave_v fold_v in_o hercules_n bend_v two_o snake_n and_o in_o a_o sepulchral_v table_n between_o two_o little_a image_n one_o whereof_o hold_v a_o amalthaean_a horn_n there_o be_v write_v in_o a_o worse_a character_n and_o scarce_o legible_a d._n m._n succ_n petroniae_fw-la vixit_fw-la ann._n four_o meâ—â—_n four_o meâ—â—_n m._n four_o die_n four_o die_n d._n xv._o epo_n mulus_n et_fw-fr victisirana_n â—cerunt_fw-la victisirana_n filix_fw-la â—rissime_fw-la â—cerunt_fw-la fil._n kar._n fec_n a_o little_a below_o in_o a_o break_a piece_n of_o stone_n and_o large_a letter_n be_v urn_n jop_n between_o the_o west_n and_o south_n gate_n ophiucus_n enfold_v by_o a_o serpent_n two_o man_n head_n with_o curl_a lock_n within_o the_o coping_n of_o the_o wall_n a_o hare_n run_v and_o underneath_o in_o a_o great_a stone_n this_o in_o letter_n a_o cross_n vlia_n ilia_n a_o naked_a man_n as_o it_o be_v lay_v hand_n upon_o a_o soldier_n also_o between_o the_o battlement_n of_o the_o wall_n leaf_n two_o lying_z kiss_v and_o embrace_v each_o other_o a_o footman_n brandish_v his_o sword_n and_o hold_v forth_o his_o shield_n another_o footman_n with_o a_o spear_n and_o these_o letter_n across_o on_o a_o stone_n iii_o usa_fw-la be_v vxsc._n and_o medusa_n head_n with_o her_o snaky_a hair_n to_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n avon_n which_o be_v the_o bind_v here_o between_o this_o county_n and_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o it_o be_v cainsham_n cainâ—â—_n cainâ—â—_n so_o name_v from_o keina_n a_o devout_a british_a virgin_n who_o many_o of_o the_o last_o age_n through_o a_o over-credulous_a temper_n believe_v to_o have_v change_v serpent_n into_o stone_n stone_n serpeâ—â—_n stone_n because_o they_o find_v sometime_o in_o
arm_a victual_v and_o complete_a fit_v to_o sea_n ship_n of_o the_o high_a rate_n it_o have_v also_o dwelling-house_n and_o ample_a accommodation_n for_o a_o commissioner_n and_o all_o the_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o master-artizan_n needful_a for_o the_o constant_a attend_v and_o execute_v the_o day_n and_o night_n service_n of_o the_o navy_n in_o this_o port_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war._n since_o our_o author_n time_n this_o place_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o duchess_n to_o lovise_v de_fw-fr queronalle_n create_v aug._n 19_o 1673._o â—â—neford_v â—â—neford_v q_o north_n from_o hence_o be_v warneford_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o who_o church_n the_o inscription_n quote_v by_o camden_n appear_v to_o be_v thus_o ade_n hic_fw-la de_fw-la portu_fw-la solis_fw-la benedicat_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la gens_n cruse_n signata_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la sic_fw-la sum_fw-la renovata_fw-la and_o as_o by_o these_o the_o repairer_n be_v discover_v so_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o it_o by_o three_o other_o upon_o the_o southside_n fratres_n orate_v prece_fw-la vestra_fw-la sanctificate_n templi_fw-la factores_fw-la seniores_fw-la &_o juniores_fw-la wilfrid_n fundavit_fw-la bone_fw-la adam_n sic_fw-la renovavit_fw-la all_o you_o that_o come_v here_o bestow_v a_o kind_a prayer_n on_o the_o church_n bvilder_n both_o younger_n and_o elder_n what_o pious_a wilfrid_n raise_v good_a adam_n increase_v r_o towards_o the_o northern_a limit_n of_o this_o county_n be_v basin_n â—â—g_v â—â—g_v memorable_a for_o a_o battle_n of_o ethelred_n and_o alfred_n against_o the_o dane_n in_o the_o year_n 871._o wherein_n the_o latter_a be_v conqueror_n be_v northwest_n from_o hence_o upon_o the_o edge_n of_o berkshire_n *_o ms._n â—br_n ms._n be_v a_o square_a camp_n upon_o cornhill_n nigh_o westwoodhay_a five_o mile_n from_o newbury_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n beside_o the_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n since_o the_o conquest_n we_o read_v of_o some_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n particular_o in_o the_o year_n 860._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n osric_n seem_v to_o have_v have_v this_o honour_n by_o his_o lead_n up_o the_o hamshire-man_n against_o the_o dane_n along_o with_o ethelwulf_n and_o his_o berkshire-man_n though_o by_o the_o saxon-annal_n they_o be_v both_o style_v ealdorman_n whether_o in_o king_n edgar_n time_n aelfhere_o and_o afterward_o aelfhelm_v have_v the_o same_o i_o dare_v not_o be_v positive_a as_o for_o those_o of_o late_a date_n after_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o last_o earl_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n this_o honour_n descend_v to_o thomas_n wriothesley_n his_o son_n who_o upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o king_n charles_n 2._o be_v create_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o make_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o be_v thrice_o marry_v but_o leave_v no_o issue-male_a behind_o he_o nor_o any_o to_o inherit_v his_o title_n so_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1675._o charles_n fitz-roy_a elder_a son_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o cleaveland_n have_v this_o honour_n among_o other_o confer_v upon_o he_o to_o a_o branch_n of_o this_o county_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n sax._n wight_n chron._n sax._n call_v by_o the_o saxon_n *_o uviht_v and_o wihtland_n not_o as_o our_o author_n wuitland_n and_o wicþ-ea_a nor_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n wite_n witeland_n wite-ea_a that_o the_o original_n of_o it_o be_v the_o british_a guith_n i.e._n a_o divorce_n however_o plausible_a be_v yet_o a_o opinion_n not_o universal_o agree_v upon_o for_o though_o ninnius_n a_o britain_n have_v call_v it_o so_o yet_o it_o be_v after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o that_o people_n which_o our_o historian_n term_v jutae_n the_o saxon_n jotas_n and_o jutna_n cynn_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o agree_v that_o this_o island_n fall_v to_o their_o share_n upon_o the_o expulsion_n of_o the_o britain_n now_o bede_n express_o name_v they_o vitæ_fw-la which_o the_o saxon_a idiom_n on_o course_n will_v pronounce_v witae_fw-la as_o it_o change_v Ê‹ir_a into_o wer._n and_o the_o interpreter_n of_o bede_n call_v the_o jute_n that_o come_v over_o geatas_n or_o getes_n which_o point_v out_o to_o we_o their_o first_o original_n from_o the_o goth_n once_o so_o very_o considerable_a a_o people_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o 35._o the_o cap._n 35._o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n they_o be_v name_v guti_n which_o as_o guti_fw-la as_o glossar_n in_o guti_fw-la sir_n henry_n spelman_n observe_v by_o a_o custom_n of_o change_a gum_n into_o why_o or_o wi_n become_v the_o same_o with_o wyti_fw-la or_o witi_fw-la and_o the_o saxon-aspiration_n use_v in_o hundred_o of_o the_o like_a instance_n bring_v it_o to_o the_o true_a write_a uviht_n and_o wihtland_n if_o the_o name_n may_v be_v thus_o reconcile_v without_o strain_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n make_v the_o conjecture_n much_o more_o probable_a for_o what_o can_v we_o imagine_v more_o natural_a than_o that_o this_o people_n shall_v call_v their_o division_n after_o their_o own_o name_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o saxon_n and_o angles_n the_o two_o other_o sharer_n fix_v their_o name_n upon_o their_o respective_a bound_n as_o any_o one_o may_v observe_v by_o the_o ancient_a division_n of_o england_n u_fw-la the_o place_n of_o most_o note_n be_v newport_n newport_n newport_n which_o since_o mr._n camden_n time_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o montjoy_n blunt_n create_v aug._n 3._o 4_o car._n 1._o who_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o same_o honour_n by_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n george_n blount_n and_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n henry_n w_n next_o be_v caresbrook-castle_n castle_n caresbrook_n castle_n call_v in_o saxon_a wihtgaraburh_n from_o wihtgar_a the_o saxon_a not_o whitgar_n a_o castle_n very_o eminent_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o in_o our_o age_n particular_o remarkable_a for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o king_n charles_n 1_o more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o hamshire_n ascyrum_n supinum_fw-la villosum_fw-la palustre_n c._n b._n park_n marsh_n s._n peter_n wort_n with_o woolly_a leaf_n on_o a_o rot_a moorish_a ground_n not_o far_o from_o southampton_n abundant_o it_o grow_v on_o the_o like_a ground_n in_o many_o place_n especial_o of_o the_o westcountry_n alopecuros_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n park_n altera_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la ger._n emac._o altera_fw-la maxima_fw-la anglica_n paludosa_fw-la seu_fw-la gramen_fw-la alopecuroide_v maximum_fw-la j._n b._n lob._n ad._n part_n alt_z the_o great_a english_a marsh-fox-tail-grass_n in_o the_o moist_a pasture_n of_o this_o county_n near_o the_o saltwork_n and_o a_o ancient_a house_n call_v drayton_n about_o two_o mile_n from_o portsmouth_n over_o against_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n plentiful_o lobel_n asphodelus_fw-la luteus_fw-la acorifolius_fw-la palustris_fw-la anglicus_n lobelii_fw-la j._n b._n lancastriae_fw-la verus_fw-la ger._n emac._o descr_n pseudoasphodelus_a palustris_fw-la anglicus_n c._n b._n lancashire-asphodel_n or_o bastard-asphodel_n on_o a_o bog_n in_o a_o heath_n in_o the_o midway_n between_o sarisbury_n and_o southampton_n this_o be_v very_o common_a in_o bog_n and_o watery_a place_n both_o in_o the_o west_n and_o north_n part_n of_o england_n bardana_n minor_fw-la ger._n xanthium_n seu_fw-la lappa_fw-la minor_fw-la j._n b._n park_n lappa_n minor_fw-la xanthium_n dioscoridis_n c._n b._n the_o lesser_a burdock_n i_o once_o find_v it_o in_o the_o road_n from_o portsmouth_n to_o london_n about_o 3_o mile_n from_o portsmouth_n but_o it_o be_v a_o annual_a plant_n may_v be_v lose_v again_o there_o cissampelos_fw-la altera_fw-la anglica_n minima_fw-la park_n p._n 173._o the_o least_o english_a black_a bindweed_n this_o grow_v about_o drayton_n near_o portsmouth_n it_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o common_a black_a bindweed_n but_o in_o the_o smallness_n of_o its_o part_n which_o may_v be_v owe_v to_o the_o barrenness_n of_o the_o soil_n dryopteris_fw-la penae_fw-la &_o lobelii_fw-la ger._n emac._o p._n 1135._o true_a oak-fern_n this_o mr._n goody_a find_v in_o a_o very_a wet_a moor_n or_o bog_n call_v white-row_n moor_n where_o peat_n be_v now_o dig_v a_o mile_n from_o petersfield_n in_o hamshire_n this_o be_v find_v in_o many_o wet_a and_o boggy_a ground_n in_o divers_a county_n of_o england_n it_o be_v call_v by_o jo._n bauhine_n filix_fw-la minor_fw-la non_fw-la ramosa_fw-la and_o by_o we_o fil._n minor_fw-la palustris_fw-la repens_fw-la erica_n maritima_fw-la anglica_n supina_fw-la park_n english_a low_a sea-heath_n find_a by_o lobel_n about_o portsmouth_n park_n p._n 1485._o this_o we_o have_v find_v in_o many_o place_n on_o the_o seacoast_n both_o in_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n malva_n arborea_fw-la marina_fw-la nostras_fw-la park_n english_a sea-tree-mallow_n about_o hurst-castle_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n where_o also_o grow_v crithmum_fw-la chrysanthemum_fw-la in_o great_a plonty_n on_o the_o miry_a marsh_n ground_n mercurialis_n mass_n &_o foemina_fw-la j._n b._n vulgaris_fw-la mass_fw-la &_o foemina_fw-la park_n ger._n merk_n testiculata_fw-la sive_fw-la mass_fw-la dioscoridis_n &_o plinii_n &_o spicata_fw-la sive_fw-la foemina_fw-la
dissolution_n of_o religious_a house_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o also_o certain_a rent_n there_o belong_v to_o a_o brotherhood_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n call_v our_o lady_n rent_n all_o which_o be_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n grant_v to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o burgess_n of_o wicomb_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o free_a grammar-school_n and_o certain_a alms-people_n there_o since_o which_o time_n the_o rent_n be_v improve_v more_o alms-people_n have_v be_v maintain_v and_o a_o 1684._o new_a almshouse_n be_v erect_v and_o build_v there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o wic_n signify_v sinus_fw-la and_o that_o it_o give_v name_n to_o several_a town_n in_o england_n but_o the_o rule_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v general_a because_o it_o signify_v as_o well_o vicus_fw-la or_o castellum_fw-la in_o which_o latter_a sense_n it_o be_v use_v particular_o in_o the_o saxon_a norðƿic_a norwich_n do_v the_o thames_n have_v pass_v by_o eton_n eton_n eton_n receive_v the_o river_n cole_n upon_o which_o stand_v colebrook_n the_o pontes_n of_o antoninus_n though_o stow_n harrison_n hluyd_v leland_n etc._n etc._n have_v rather_o remove_v it_o to_o read_v in_o berkshire_n upon_o this_o occasion_n our_o author_n mention_n ponthieu_n as_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n by_o edward_n the_o first_o be_v queen_n who_o have_v it_o in_o right_a of_o her_o mother_n france_n mother_n dâ—_n tillet_n recueil_n de_fw-fr râ—ys_fw-fr de_fw-fr france_n the_o mother_n be_v joan_n second_o wife_n to_o ferdinand_n third_z king_n of_o castille_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o simon_n earl_n of_o ponthieu_n high_a upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o coal_n stand_v ever_o ever_o ever_o which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o roger_n de_fw-fr ivery_n who_o come_v in_o with_o the_o conqueror_n and_o have_v this_o among_o other_o possession_n bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o manor_n our_o author_n tell_v we_o be_v give_v to_o john_n de_fw-fr clavering_n by_o king_n john_n 107._o john_n dugd._n bar._n t._n 1._o p._n 107._o but_o before_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o robert_n his_o father_n by_o richard_n 3_o anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 9_o and_o his_o son_n have_v only_o a_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o king_n john_n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la 14._o e_fw-la at_o a_o little_a distance_n from_o the_o river_n be_v stoke-pogeois_a stoke-pogeois_a stoke-pogeois_a which_o mr._n camden_n say_v come_v from_o the_o pogeis_n hereditary_o to_o the_o hastings_n it_o first_o descend_v by_o marriage_n to_o the_o molin_n from_o they_o to_o the_o hungerford_n and_o by_o thomas_n lord_n hungerford_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n be_v marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n and_o hungerford_n to_o the_o hastings_n in_o this_o parish-church_n george_n and_o anne_n the_o first_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o huntingdon_n lie_v inter_v which_o probable_o may_v induce_v edward_n lord_n hastings_n of_o loughborough_n their_o three_o son_n great_o favour_v and_o advance_v by_o queen_n mary_n to_o find_v a_o hospital_n here_o which_o still_o remain_v and_o whither_o he_o himself_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o that_o queen_n retire_v to_o a_o house_n adjoin_v and_o there_o die_v he_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o chapel_n build_v by_o he_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o hospital_n f_o pass_v the_o hill_n which_o divide_v this_o county_n we_o come_v to_o the_o western-part_n of_o it_o where_o ickford_n ickford_n ickford_n upon_o the_o river_n tame_n be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o place_n of_o treaty_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o dane_n an._n 907._o call_v by_o the_o saxon_n yttingaford_n i_o have_v once_o thought_n that_o some_o remain_v of_o that_o name_n may_v still_o be_v in_o itene_n for_o so_o new-forest_n in_o hamshire_n be_v former_o call_v or_o ifford_n near_o christ-church_n in_o hamshire_n but_o brompton_n writing_n the_o place_n ichingford_n seem_v to_o favour_v the_o first_o conjecture_n g_o far_o north_n be_v borstal_n borâ—tal_n borâ—tal_n famous_a for_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n ch._n 1._o it_o be_v give_v together_o with_o the_o rangership_n of_o the_o forest_n of_o bernwood_n by_o one_o of_o the_o williams_n to_o nigel_n of_o borstal_n by_o the_o livery_n of_o a_o horn_n which_o be_v still_o preserve_v this_o seat_n through_o several_a heir_n female_n of_o divers_a name_n come_v to_o the_o denham_n and_o from_o thence_o by_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o denham_n to_o the_o family_n of_o lewis_n of_o wales_n who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n now_o enjoy_v it_o h_o pass_o to_o the_o east_n we_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o fruitful_a vale_n of_o alesbury_n wherein_o one_o late_o entire_a pasture_n call_v beryfield_n beryfield_n beryfield_n now_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o sir_n robert_n lee_n baronet_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o quarendon_n be_v let_v yearly_a for_o 800_o l._n at_o the_o town_n of_o alesbury_n alesbâ—â—y_n alesbâ—â—y_n our_o author_n inform_v we_o of_o a_o odd_a sort_n of_o tenure_n on_o condition_n to_o find_v straw_n for_o the_o king_n bed_n 〈◊〉_d bed_n placit_fw-la câ—â—on_n de_fw-fr â—no_fw-it 14_o ed._n 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v hold_v by_o william_n of_o alesbury_n and_o beside_o that_o service_n he_o be_v likewise_o to_o straw_n his_o chamber_n and_o to_o provide_v he_o three_o eel_n whenever_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o in_o winter_n if_o he_o come_v in_o summer_n beside_o straw_n for_o the_o bed_n he_o be_v to_o provide_v sweet_a herb_n for_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o two_o greengeese_n all_o which_o he_o be_v to_o do_v thrice_o every_o year_n if_o the_o king_n come_v so_o often_o thither_o the_o town_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o robert_n bruce_n create_v by_o k._n charles_n 2._o an._n 1664._o i_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v upper_a winchindon_n wâ—â—chindon_n upper_a wâ—â—chindon_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n wharton_n 3â—â—_n wharton_n dugd_v baâ—â—_n t._n 3_o p._n 3â—â—_n which_o probable_o come_v to_o that_o family_n by_o philip_n lord_n wharton_n marry_v jane_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o arthur_n godwin_n of_o that_o parish_n esq_n to_o who_o family_n our_o author_n observe_v it_o former_o belong_v k_n upon_o the_o ouse_n lie_v bitlesden_n bitlesden_n bitlesden_n on_o the_o mention_n whereof_o mr._n camden_n say_v that_o osbert_n de_fw-fr clinton_n be_v chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n 1_o he_o certain_o live_v late_a for_o in_o 10_o henr._n 2._o 522._o 2._o dugd_v bâ—â—â—_n t._n 1._o p._n 522._o i_o find_v he_o mention_v as_o then_o live_v geffrey_n clinton_n the_o first_o of_o that_o family_n be_v indeed_o lord_n chamberlain_n to_o king_n henry_n 1._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n l_o the_o same_o river_n carry_v we_o to_o buckingham_n buckingham_n buckingham_n 7._o buckingham_n paroch_n antony_n qâ—_n thy_fw-mi mr_n kâ—â—â—â—_n p._n 7._o near_o which_o town_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o ouse_n aulus_n plautius_n first_o victory_n over_o the_o britain_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v gain_v near_o the_o church_n be_v once_o a_o stately_a prebend-house_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n which_o be_v endow_v with_o land_n of_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la an._n here_o be_v also_o a_o chapel_n call_v st._n john_n baptist_n found_v by_o thomas_n becket_n and_o now_o convert_v into_o a_o free-school_n m_o in_o this_o hundred_o be_v caversfield_n caversfieâ—â—_n caversfieâ—â—_n whether_o so_o call_v from_o carausius_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v carausius_n field_n i_o dare_v not_o be_v positive_a 1â—_n positive_a paroch_n ant._n p._n 1â—_n however_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a from_o the_o circumstance_n that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a place_n where_o allectus_n slay_v carausius_n in_o battle_n bedford_z shire_n by_o robt._n morden_n n_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v stony-stratford_n â—â—â—ny-â—â—â—tford_a â—â—â—ny-â—â—â—tford_a where_o our_o author_n mention_n a_o cross_n erect_v in_o memory_n of_o eleanor_n edward_n the_o first_o be_v queen_n she_o die_v at_o hareby_n in_o lincolnshire_n and_o such_o cross_n be_v erect_v between_o that_o and_o westminster_n in_o all_o place_n where_o the_o corpse_n rest_v our_o author_n be_v incline_v to_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v the_o old_a lactorodum_fw-la for_o so_o he_o write_v it_o though_o it_o be_v more_o common_o lactadorum_n and_o sometime_o lactodrodum_fw-la and_o lactorudum_fw-la 5._o gurton_n leerar_n 〈◊〉_d 3._o â—e_v bel._n 〈◊〉_d l._n 5._o *_o the_o old_a town_n in_o gaul_n call_v lactorate_v perhaps_o may_v give_v it_o the_o name_n since_o †_o caesar_n have_v observe_v that_o the_o gaul_n come_v over_o hither_o give_v the_o same_o name_n to_o town_n as_o those_o they_o have_v leave_v behind_o they_o o_fw-la the_o ouse_n carry_v we_o next_o to_o terringham_n which_o family_n there_o of_o the_o same_o name_n by_o the_o death_n of_o sir_n william_n terringham_n without_o heir_n male_a be_v now_o almost_o quite_o extinct_a his_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v
order_n and_o the_o last_o worst_a of_o all_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v crop_v it_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o woad-mill_n and_o ground_n as_o small_a as_o it_o can_v be_v until_o it_o become_v fit_a to_o ball_n when_o it_o be_v ball_v they_o lay_v the_o ball_n on_o hurdle_n to_o dry_a and_o when_o it_o be_v perfect_o dry_a they_o grind_v the_o ball_n to_o powder_n in_o the_o mill_n as_o small_a as_o be_v possible_a thus_o ground_n they_o throw_v it_o upon_o a_o floor_n and_o water_n it_o which_o they_o call_v couch_v and_o let_v it_o smoke_n and_o heat_n turn_v it_o every_o day_n till_o it_o be_v perfect_o dry_a and_o mouldy_a which_o they_o call_v silver_v when_o it_o be_v silver_v they_o weigh_v it_o by_o the_o hundred_o and_o bag_n it_o put_v two_o hundred_o weight_n in_o a_o bag_n and_o so_o send_v it_o to_o the_o dier_n as_o fit_v for_o sale_n who_o try_v how_o it_o will_v die_v and_o they_o set_v the_o price_n according_o the_o best_a woad_n be_v usual_o worth_a 18_o l._n per_fw-la tonn_n with_o the_o tincture_n of_o this_o plant_n the_o ancient_a britain_n be_v wont_v to_o die_v their_o body_n that_o they_o may_v appear_v more_o terrible_a to_o their_o enemy_n the_o roman_n call_v this_o herb_n in_o latin_a vitrum_fw-la witness_n caesar_n vitruvius_n mela_n and_o marcellus_n empyricus_fw-la which_o word_n be_v manifest_o a_o interpretation_n of_o glastum_fw-la it_o appear_v thence_o that_o glassa_n or_o glass_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o the_o ancient_a britain_n that_n it_o do_v to_o we_o and_o not_o to_o a_o blue_a colour_n as_o mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o it_o now_o do_v to_o the_o welsh_a why_o the_o britain_n shall_v call_v this_o herb_n glass_n i_o know_v no_o better_a reason_n than_o because_o it_o resemble_v some_o kind_n of_o glass_n in_o colour_n which_o we_o know_v have_v often_o a_o tincture_n of_o blue_a in_o it_o whence_o also_o a_o dilute_a blue_a be_v call_v colour_v hyalinus_n glaux_fw-fr dioscoridis_n dioscorides_n his_o milktare_a upon_o barton-hill_n four_o mile_n from_o lewton_n ger._n p._n 1242._o this_o have_v be_v already_o mention_v in_o severl_n counties_n melampyrum_fw-la crystatum_fw-la crest_v cow-wheat_n see_v the_o synonyme_n in_o cambridgshire_n it_o be_v no_o less_o plentiful_a here_o than_o there_o about_o blunham_n and_o other_o place_n rib_n nigrum_fw-la black_a curran_n sqinancy-berry_n by_o the_o river_n side_n at_o blunham_n and_o elsewhere_o hertfordshire_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o bedfordshire_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o partly_o towards_o the_o south_n lie_v hertfordshire_n the_o three_o of_o those_o county_n as_o i_o say_v before_o which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o cattieuchlani_n it_o be_v westside_n border_v upon_o bedfordshire_n and_o buckinghamshire_n the_o southside_n of_o it_o whole_o upon_o middlesex_n the_o east_n upon_o essex_n and_o the_o north_n upon_o cambridgeshire_n it_o be_v well_o furnish_v with_o cornfield_n pasture-ground_n meadow_n asleep_o little_a wood_n and_o small_a but_o very_o clear_a stream_n and_o so_o eminent_a be_v it_o for_o several_a famous_a ancient_a place_n that_o as_o to_o that_o point_n it_o may_v just_o dispute_v the_o preeminence_n with_o its_o neighbour_n for_o scarce_o be_v there_o any_o one_o county_n in_o england_n that_o can_v show_v more_o footstep_n of_o antiquity_n hertford-shire_n by_o robt._n morden_n from_o hence_o southward_o tharfield_n tharfield_n tharfield_n among_o the_o top_n of_o some_o small_a hill_n hang_v over_o royston_n here_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o berner_n bâ—rners_n bâ—rners_n descend_v from_o hugh_n de_fw-fr berner_n upon_o who_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o the_o valour_n he_o have_v show_v in_o the_o norman_a conquest_n william_n the_o conqueror_n bestow_v a_o fair_a estate_n in_o eversdon_n in_o cambridgshire_n and_o to_o that_o degree_n of_o reputation_n do_v his_o posterity_n arrive_v that_o sir_n john_n sir_n sir_n john_n john_n bourchier_n who_o marry_v the_o sole_a heiress_n of_o this_o family_n have_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n berner_n upon_o his_o be_v create_v a_o baron_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v nucelles_n nucelles_n nucelles_n a_o place_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o roffe_n or_o rochester_n râ—chesters_n family_n of_o ruff_n or_o râ—chesters_n but_o all_o its_o reputation_n be_v take_v from_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr scale_n who_o be_v original_o of_o norfolk_n but_o heir_n to_o the_o roffe_n for_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v perform_v in_o the_o scotch_a war_n grant_v to_o robert_n to_o sir_n robert_n robert_n de_fw-fr scales_n certain_a land_n then_o worth_a 300_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o summon_v he_o among_o his_o baron_n to_o parliament_n â—â—les_n baron_n the_o â—â—les_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o family_n be_v gules_a with_o six_o escallop_n argent_fw-fr which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o several_a place_n they_o flourish_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o four_o when_o the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heiress_n thereof_o be_v marry_v to_o anthony_n to_o sir_n anthony_n anthony_n widevile_n earl_n ripaâ—iis_fw-la earl_n de_fw-fr ripaâ—iis_fw-la rivers_n who_o as_o his_o sister_n marriage_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o own_o most_o signal_n valour_n raise_v so_o the_o malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n never_o leave_v pursue_v he_o till_o they_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o end_n for_o richard_n the_o three_o behead_v he_o though_o he_o have_v no_o way_n deserve_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o this_o earl_n lady_n who_o leave_v no_o issue_n the_o inheritance_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o between_o john_n earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o sir_n william_n tindale_n kt._n who_o be_v find_v to_o be_v next_o in_o blood_n and_o coheir_n the_o former_a by_o the_o howard_n the_o latter_a by_o the_o bigod_n of_o felbridge_n all_o felbridge_n the_o manor_n of_o barkway_n hereby_o appertain_v also_o to_o those_o lord_n scale_n a_o well_o know_v thoroughfare_a beyond_o which_o be_v barley_n that_o impart_v surname_n to_o the_o ancient_a and_o well_o ally_v family_n of_o the_o bailie_n and_o on_o this_o side_n anestie_n which_o be_v not_o long_o since_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o in_o elder_a time_n the_o castle_n there_o be_v a_o nest_n of_o rebel_n wherefore_o nicholas_n of_o anestie_n lord_n thereof_o be_v express_o command_v by_o henry_n 3._o to_o demolish_v so_o much_o of_o it_o as_o they_o raise_v since_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o his_o father_n king_n john_n but_o now_o time_n have_v whole_o raze_v it_o all_o low_a eastward_o stand_v ashwell_n ashwell_n ashwell_n that_o be_v the_o fountain_n among_o ash_n a_o good_a large_a country_n village_n and_o full_a of_o house_n it_o stand_v just_a upon_o the_o northern_a border_n of_o the_o county_n in_o a_o low_a ground_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o spring_n which_o here_o break_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o a_o stony_a bank_n or_o creek_n cover_v all_o over_o and_o shade_v with_o tall_a ash_n hence_o the_o water_n flow_v continual_o in_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n that_o it_o be_v whole_a current_n be_v at_o a_o small_a distance_n collect_v into_o a_o channel_n serve_v to_o drive_v a_o mill_n and_o quick_o after_o become_v a_o considerable_a river_n from_o these_o well_n and_o ash_n together_o as_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o english-saxons_a impose_v this_o modern_a name_n of_o ashwell_n so_o i_o be_v former_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o ancient_a britain_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o give_v divine_a honour_n to_o mountain_n river_n fountain_n and_o grove_n as_o gildas_n have_v observe_v have_v according_o on_o the_o same_o account_n and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n give_v to_o this_o place_n the_o name_n of_o magioninium_n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a magioninium_n of_o antoninus_n but_o bedfordshire_n but_o he_o have_v upon_o second_o thought_n place_v it_o at_o dunstaple_n in_o bedfordshire_n time_n have_v now_o inform_v i_o better_o and_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a to_o change_v my_o opinion_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v not_o my_o humour_n to_o be_v fond_a of_o my_o own_o mistake_n and_o yet_o this_o place_n have_v its_o antiquity_n evidence_v by_o a_o large_a square_a fortification_n hard_o by_o which_o by_o the_o roman_a coin_n there_o frequent_o find_v show_v who_o work_v it_o have_v be_v also_o in_o domesday-book_n which_o contain_v the_o survey_n of_o all_o england_n take_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n above_o 500_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v express_o term_v a_o borough_n more_o to_o the_o south_n i_o see_v baldoc_n bâ—â—doc_n bâ—â—doc_n a_o market-town_n seat_v upon_o a_o whitish_a sort_n of_o soil_n concern_v which_o place_n as_o well_o as_o its_o neighbour_n hitch_v antiquity_n be_v whole_o silent_a b_o from_o thence_o be_v wimondley_n wimondlâ—y_v wimondlâ—y_v seat_v in_o a_o well-cultivated_n
a_o petty_a convent_n found_v by_o the_o bigrame_n a_o little_a way_n hence_o stand_v awkenbury_n give_v by_o king_n john_n to_o david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o by_o john_n scot_n his_o son_n to_o stephen_n segrave_n segrâ—â—e_n stephen_n segrâ—â—e_n a_o person_n i_o be_o the_o more_o willing_a to_o mention_v because_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o courtier_n who_o have_v teach_v we_o essâ—â—â—â—â—ntâ—m_fw-la we_o nâ—â—â—am_fw-la potenâ—â—am_fw-la essâ—â—â—â—â—ntâ—m_fw-la that_o no_o power_n be_v powerful_a with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n he_o raise_v himself_o to_o a_o high_a post_n with_o as_o much_o trouble_n keep_v it_o and_o as_o sudden_o lose_v it_o in_o his_o young_a day_n from_o a_o clerk_n he_o be_v make_v knight_n pâ—â—â—_n matth._n pâ—â—â—_n and_o though_o he_o be_v but_o of_o a_o mean_a family_n yet_o in_o his_o latter_a day_n by_o his_o bold_a industry_n he_o so_o enrich_v and_o advance_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v rank_v among_o the_o high_a of_o the_o nobility_n make_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o manage_v almost_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n as_o he_o please_v at_o length_n he_o whole_o lose_v all_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o a_o cloister_n and_o he_o who_o out_o of_o pride_n must_v needs_o remove_v from_o ecclesiastical_a to_o secular_a affair_n be_v force_v to_o reassume_v his_o ecclesiastical_a office_n and_o shave_a crown_n without_o so_o much_o as_o consult_v his_o bishop_n which_o he_o have_v former_o lay_v aside_o not_o far_o off_o stand_v leighton_n leightâ—n_n leightâ—n_n where_o sir_n gervase_n clifton_n knight_n begin_v a_o noble_a building_n h_o and_o just_a by_o lie_v spaldwick_n give_v to_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n by_o henry_n 1._o to_o make_v some_o amends_o for_o erect_v ely-bishoprick_n out_o of_o lincoln-diocese_n the_o river_n nen_n enter_v this_o shire_n by_o elton_n elton_n elton_n esquire_n elton_n it_o be_v now_o the_o possession_n of_o john_n proby_n esquire_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o famous_a ancient_a family_n of_o the_o sapcot_n where_o be_v a_o private_a chapel_n of_o singular_a beauty_n with_o curious_a paint_a window_n build_v by_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n dinham_n baron_n fitz-warren's_a widow_n who_o marry_v into_o this_o family_n high_a upon_o the_o nen_n nigh_o walmsford_n walmsford_n walmsford_n stand_v a_o little_a city_n of_o great_a antiquity_n than_o all_o these_o call_v caer_n dorm_n and_o dormeceaster_n by_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n who_o say_v it_o be_v utter_o ruin_v before_o his_o time_n undoubted_o this_o be_v the_o durobrivae_n dâ—â—â—briâ—ae_fw-la dâ—â—â—briâ—ae_fw-la of_o antonine_n that_o be_v the_o river-passage_n and_o now_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n call_v dornford_n nigh_o chesterton_n which_o beside_o the_o find_n of_o old_a coin_n have_v the_o apparent_a mark_n of_o a_o ruinous_a city_n for_o a_o roman_a port-way_n lead_v direct_o from_o hence_o to_o huntingdon_n and_o a_o little_a above_o stilton_n stiâ—ton_n stiâ—ton_n former_o stichilton_n it_o appear_v with_o a_o high_a bank_n and_o in_o a_o old_a saxon_a charter_n be_v call_v erminstreat_n ermiâ—gstreat_n ermiâ—gstreat_n here_o it_o run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o square_a fort_n defend_v on_o the_o north-side_n with_o wall_n on_o the_o rest_n with_o rampart_n of_o earth_n nigh_o which_o they_o have_v late_o dig_v up_o several_a stone_n coffin_n or_o sepulcher_n in_o bevile_n in_o this_o estate_n be_v now_o the_o joint_a inheritance_n of_o sir_n john_n hewet_n of_o warsly_n in_o this_o county_n baronet_n and_o john_n dryden_n esquire_n descend_v to_o they_o from_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o last_o sir_n robert_n bevile_n the_o ground_n of_o r._n bevill_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n in_o this_o county_n some_o think_v this_o city_n stand_v upon_o both_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n and_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n e_o caster_n 〈◊〉_d nâ—r_n â—â—â—ptoâ—shâ—_n e_o that_o the_o little_a village_n caster_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v part_n of_o it_o and_o true_o this_o opinion_n be_v well_o back_v by_o a_o ancient_a history_n that_o say_v there_o be_v a_o place_n call_v durmundcaster_n by_o nene_n where_o kinneburga_n found_v a_o little_a nunnery_n first_o call_v kinneburge-caster_n and_o afterward_o for_o shortness_n caster_n this_o kinneburga_n the_o most_o christian_n daughter_n of_o the_o pagan_a king_n penda_n and_o alfred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n wife_n change_v her_o sovereign_a authority_n for_o christ_n service_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o a_o old_a writer_n and_o govern_v she_o own_o nunnery_n as_o a_o mother_n to_o those_o sacred_a virgin_n which_o place_n about_o 1010_o be_v level_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n a_o little_a before_o this_o river_n leave_v the_o county_n it_o run_v by_o a_o ancient_a house_n call_v bottle_n bridge_n â—â—â—â—-bridge_n b_o â—â—â—â—-bridge_n for_o shortness_n instead_o of_o botolphbridge_n which_o the_o draiton_n and_o lovet_v bring_v from_o r._n gimels_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n adjoin_v to_o this_o lie_v overton_n corrupt_o call_v orton_n forfeit_v by_o felony_n and_o redeem_v of_o k._n john_n by_o neale_n lovetoft_n who_o sister_n and_o coheir_n be_v marry_v to_o hubert_n or_o robert_n de_fw-fr brounford_n and_o their_o child_n take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o lovetoft_n hâ—ntingdon_n earl_n of_o hâ—ntingdon_n this_o county_n at_o the_o decline_a of_o the_o english-saxons_a have_v siward_n a_o earl_n by_o office_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o hereditary_a earl_n in_o england_n but_o the_o governor_n of_o province_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n be_v call_v earl_n with_o addition_n of_o the_o title_n of_o this_o or_o that_o province_n they_o govern_v as_o this_o siward_n the_o time_n he_o govern_v here_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n but_o soon_o after_o when_o he_o govern_v northumberland_n he_o be_v call_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n noâ—thamptonshire_n see_v â—he_n eâ—â—ls_v â—f_a noâ—thamptonshire_n he_o have_v a_o son_n call_v waldeof_o who_o under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n have_v the_o government_n of_o this_o county_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n who_o niece_n judith_n by_o his_o sister_n on_o the_o mother_n side_n he_o have_v marry_v this_o waldeof_n elder_a daughter_n say_v william_n gemeticensis_n be_v marry_v to_o simon_n â—6_n simon_n â—â—vaneâ—â—erâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d uâ—t_n câ—p_v â—6_n de_fw-fr senlys_n or_o st._n liz_n she_o bring_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o have_v a_o son_n by_o he_o call_v simon_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o david_n st._n maud_n the_o queen_n of_o england_n brother_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n name_v henry_n afterward_o as_o fortune_n and_o prince_n favour_n alter_v this_o dignity_n be_v enjoy_v sometime_o by_o the_o scot_n and_o other_o time_n by_o the_o st._n lize_v first_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o david_n 3â—_n i_o â—n_v â—â—rdâ—â—_n in_o scotâ—â—â—â—n_n co_fw-la l._n 3._o â—_o 3._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 3â—_n than_o simon_n st._n lize_n simon_n the_o first_o be_v son_fw-it after_o he_o malcolm_z king_n of_o scotland_n earl_n henry_n brother_n after_o his_o decease_n simon_n st._n liz_n the_o three_o who_o die_v without_o heir_n be_v succeed_v by_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o malcolm_n brother_n thus_o say_v ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n in_o the_o year_n 1185._o when_o he_o flourish_v when_o simon_n earl_n simon_n be_v son_fw-it die_v without_o child_n the_o king_n restore_v to_o william_n k._n of_o scotland_n the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n then_o his_o brother_n david_n have_v it_o par._n matth._n par._n and_o his_o son_n john_n scot_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o when_o alexander_n the_o second_o who_o marry_a king_n henry_n the_o three_o daughter_n have_v hold_v this_o title_n a_o little_a while_n and_o the_o war_n break_v in_o the_o scot_n lose_v this_o honour_n beside_o a_o fair_a inheritance_n in_o england_n a_o good_a while_n after_o edward_z the_o three_o create_v william_n clinton_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n richard_n the_o second_o put_v guiscard_v de_fw-fr angolesme_fw-fr in_o his_o place_n and_o after_o his_o death_n john_n holland_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o john_n london_n john_n who_o be_v style_v duke_n of_o excester_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o ivory_n lord_n of_o sparre_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n lieutenant_n of_o aquitain_n and_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o henry_n his_o son_n who_o be_v each_o of_o they_o also_o duke_n of_o exeter_n 50._o see_v duke_n of_o exeter_n pag._n 32._o cap._n 50._o the_o same_o henry_n duke_n of_o exeter_n that_o philip_n comines_n as_o he_o affirm_v see_v beg_v barefoot_a in_o the_o low_a country_n whilst_o he_o keep_v firm_a to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n though_o he_o have_v marry_v edward_n the_o four_o be_v own_o sister_n next_o to_o he_o thomas_z
ought_v not_o to_o omit_v melton_n mowbray_n melton_n melton_n near_o burton_n it_o be_v a_o market_n town_n so_o name_v from_o the_o mowbrays_n heretofore_o lord_n thereof_o in_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o worthy_a our_o observation_n than_o the_o large_a and_o handsome_a church_n k_n nor_o skeffington_n more_o remote_a to_o the_o south_n which_o as_o it_o have_v give_v name_n to_o a_o worshipful_a family_n so_o it_o have_v receive_v reputation_n from_o the_o same_o not_o same_o the_o river_n that_o water_v this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n about_o it_o call_v the_o wreken_fw-mi along_o which_o upon_o resemblance_n of_o the_o name_n i_o have_v seek_v vernometum_n but_o in_o vain_a this_o wreken_fw-mi gather_v a_o strong_a stream_n by_o many_o lively_a brook_n resort_v unto_o it_o whereof_o one_o pass_v by_o wimondham_n a_o ancient_a habitation_n of_o a_o young_a branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n barkleis_fw-la well_o increase_v by_o a_o heir_n of_o dela-laund_n and_o so_o on_o by_o melton_n mowbray_n beforemention_v by_o kirkby_n beller_n where_o there_o be_v a_o priory_n have_v that_o addition_n of_o the_o beller_n a_o respective_a rich_a and_o noble_a family_n in_o their_o time_n by_o brokesby_n a_o seat_n now_o of_o the_o villiers_n of_o a_o old_a norman_a race_n and_o descend_v from_o a_o heir_n of_o beller_n which_o brokesby_n impart_v former_o the_o surname_n to_o the_o brokesbies_n of_o especial_a antiquity_n in_o these_o part_n then_o the_o wreken_fw-mi speed_v by_o ratcliff_n high_a mount_v upon_o a_o cliff_n and_o within_o few_o mile_n conjoyn_v itself_o to_o soar_v near_o unto_o mont-soar-hill_n beforementioned_a whatsoever_o of_o this_o shire_n lie_v beyond_o the_o wreken_fw-mi northward_o be_v not_o so_o frequent_o inhabit_v and_o part_n of_o it_o be_v call_v the_o wold_n as_o be_v hilly_a without_o wood_n wherein_o dalby_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o old_a family_n of_o the_o noel_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v elsewhere_o and_o waltham_n on_o the_o wold_n a_o mean_a market_n be_v most_o notable_a through_o this_o part_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v pass_v the_o fesse-way_n make_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o lewing_n bridge_n by_o segrave_n which_o give_v surname_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n often_o mention_v and_o the_o lodge_n on_o the_o will_v towards_o the_o vale_n of_o beaver_n but_o the_o tract_n thereof_o as_o yet_o i_o know_v not_o leicestershire_n leicester_n earl_n of_o leicester_n have_v be_v always_o famous_a for_o its_o earl_n man_n of_o special_a note_n and_o in_o regard_n that_o in_o the_o saxon_a time_n the_o earl_n be_v hereditary_a i_o will_v first_o name_v they_o in_o their_o order_n as_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v by_o thomas_n talbot_n a_o person_n very_o well_o skilled_a in_o matter_n of_o antiquity_n out_o of_o the_o king_n record_n 99_o record_n see_v a_o more_o distinct_a and_o critical_a account_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o these_o earl_n in_o sir_n peter_n leicester_n antiquity_n of_o cheshire_n p._n 99_o in_o the_o time_n of_o aethelbald_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 716_o leofric_n be_v earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o who_o succeed_v in_o a_o right_a line_n algarus_fw-la 1._o algarus_fw-la 2._o leofric_n 2._o leofstan_n leofric_n 3._o who_o be_v bury_v at_o coventry_n algarus_fw-la 3_o who_o have_v issue_v two_o son_n eadwin_n earl_n of_o march_n and_o morkar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o one_o daughter_n lucy_z first_o marry_v to_o ivo_n talboys_n of_o anjou_n and_o afterward_o to_o roger_n de_fw-fr romara_n by_o who_o she_o have_v william_n de_fw-fr romara_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n the_o male_a line_n of_o this_o saxon_a family_n be_v thus_o extinct_a and_o the_o saxon_a name_n in_o a_o manner_n tread_v under_o foot_n robert_z de_fw-fr bellomonte_n beaumond_n a_o norman_a lord_n of_o pont-audomar_a and_o earl_n of_o mellent_a obtain_v on_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a_o grant_n of_o this_o county_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n hen._n 1._o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1102._o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n onâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—nt_n 〈◊〉_d epiâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d onâ—â—â—_n eloquent_a subtle_a prudent_a and_o witty_a but_o have_v live_v in_o the_o best_a quality_n and_o bear_v the_o great_a honour_n and_o at_o last_o see_v his_o wife_n entice_v from_o he_o by_o another_o earl_n in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o become_v trouble_v in_o mind_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o deep_a melancholy_n to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n surname_v bossu_n canon-regular_a bossu_n because_o he_o be_v crook-backed_a who_o after_o he_o have_v rebel_v against_o king_n hen._n 1._o the_o second_o he_o mean_v weary_a of_o his_o loose_a irregular_a life_n become_v a_o canon-regular_a for_o distinction_n his_o grandson_n surname_v blanchemaine_v land_n blanchemaine_v of_o his_o lily_n white_a hand_n who_o side_v with_o the_o young_a king_n against_o king_n hen_n 2._o and_o die_v in_o the_o expedition_n of_o king_n rich._n 1._o to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o his_o great-grandson_a fitz-parnel_n all_o roberts_n of_o which_o the_o last_o who_o be_v call_v fitz-parnel_n from_o his_o mother_n petronilla_n or_o parnel_n daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o the_o last_o hugh_n grant-maisnill_a john_n grant-maisnill_a in_o who_o right_a he_o be_v seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o england_n and_o die_v issueless_a in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n die_v without_o issue_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o a_o few_o year_n ter_z simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n descend_v from_o a_o bastard-son_n of_o robert_n king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o sister_n of_o robert_n fitz-parnell_n par._n 〈◊〉_d par._n enjoy_v this_o honour_n but_o he_o and_o his_o be_v expel_v in_o the_o year_n 1200_o french_a 1200_o as_o whole_o devote_v to_o the_o french_a ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n obtain_v this_o dignity_n not_o by_o hereditary_a right_n but_o his_o prince_n favour_n yet_o afterward_o simon_n de_fw-fr montfort_n son_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a simon_n obtain_v the_o earldom_n almaric_a his_o elder_a brother_n have_v relinquish_v his_o right_n before_o hen._n 3._o so_o great_a and_o indulgent_a be_v the_o favour_n of_o k._n hen._n 3._o to_o this_o man_n that_o he_o recall_v he_o from_o banishment_n out_o of_o france_n load_v he_o with_o riches_n honour_v he_o with_o the_o county_n of_o leicester_n england_n leicester_n grant_v to_o he_o the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n and_o his_o own_o sister_n in_o marriage_n but_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v thus_o overwhelm_v with_o kindness_n he_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o gratitude_n such_o be_v the_o villainy_n of_o some_o man_n but_o begin_v to_o hate_v his_o benefactor_n and_o wicked_o occasion_v great_a trouble_n to_o that_o king_n who_o have_v so_o high_o oblige_v he_o by_o blow_v up_o the_o storm_n of_o civil_a war_n with_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n in_o which_o himself_o at_o last_o be_v slay_v worcestershire_n see_v eovesham_n in_o worcestershire_n his_o honour_n and_o possession_n be_v confer_v by_o king_n hen._n 3._o on_o his_o own_o young_a son_n edmund_n call_v crouchback_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n from_o thence_o this_o title_n lie_v as_o it_o be_v drown_v for_o a_o long_a time_n among_o those_o of_o the_o lancastrian_n family_n and_o maud_n daughter_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n be_v marry_v to_o comes_n to_o holland_n in_o his_o translation_n say_v henry_n duke_z of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o hanault_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o he_o be_v neither_o henry_n nor_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n his_o elder_a brother_n stephen_n be_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n after_o his_o father_n and_o this_o william_n the_o second_o son_n earl_n of_o henault_n holland_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v hâ—s_a mother_n inheritance_n and_o though_o he_o may_v be_v call_v duke_n of_o bavaria_n as_o in_o germany_n all_o young_a son_n if_o never_o so_o many_o take_v their_o father_n title_n yet_o not_o be_v real_o such_o camden_n it_o seem_v think_v it_o more_o proper_a to_o name_v he_o guilielmus_fw-la bavarus_n hannoniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n comes_n william_n of_o bavaria_n earl_n of_o hanault_n holland_n zealand_n etc._n etc._n add_v to_o his_o other_o title_n this_o also_o of_o leicester_n lancaster_n in_o the_o great_a register_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n for_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o 35th_o year_n of_o edw._n 3._o he_o be_v express_o name_v william_n earl_n of_o henhaud_n and_o leicester_n and_o according_o in_o the_o inquisition_n 36_o edw._n 3._o she_o by_o the_o name_n of_o duchess_n of_o bavaria_n hold_v the_o castle_n manor_n and_o honour_n of_o leicester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o honour_n thereupon_o come_v to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n who_o have_v marry_v blanch_n the_o second_o sister_n of_o mawd._n from_o which_o time_n it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n until_o in_o our_o remembrance_n it_o be_v revive_v
i_o always_o thought_n come_v from_o the_o ancient_a castilion_n family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n paul_n paul_n â—_o paul_n in_o france_n but_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o luxemburgh_n that_o they_o bear_v be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o france_n since_o that_o castilion_n family_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v by_o marriage_n ingraft_v into_o that_o of_o luxemburgh_n which_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o above_o this_o the_o trent_n the_o idle_a and_o the_o dan_n as_o they_o play_v along_o in_o their_o several_a stream_n thus_o frontinus_n express_v it_o make_v a_o river_n island_n axelholme_n in_o saxon_a eaxelholme_n which_o be_v part_n of_o lincolnshire_n in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n 10_o mile_n rusholm_n rusholm_n but_o not_o past_o half_a so_o broad_a the_o low_a part_n near_o the_o river_n be_v marshy_a and_o produce_v a_o odoriferous_a shrub_n call_v gall_n dalison_n gall_n it_o yield_v also_o pet_n in_o the_o mores_fw-la and_o dead_a root_n of_o fir-wood_n which_o in_o burn_a give_v a_o rank_n sweet_a savour_n there_o also_o have_v be_v find_v great_a and_o long_a fir-tree_n while_o they_o dig_v for_o pet_n both_o within_o the_o isle_n and_o also_o without_o at_o laughton_n upon_o trent_n bank_n the_o old_a habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o dalanson_n now_o contract_o call_v dalison_n the_o middle_n have_v a_o small_a ascent_n and_o be_v both_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a yield_a flax_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o also_o alabaster_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o very_o solid_a be_v more_o proper_a for_o lime_n and_o plaisterwork_n than_o for_o other_o use_n â—â—â—aster_n â—â—â—aster_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v former_o call_v axel_n now_o axey_n from_o whence_o by_o add_v the_o saxon_a word_n holme_n which_o among_o they_o signify_v a_o river-island_n the_o name_n without_o question_n be_v compound_v it_o hardly_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v a_o town_n it_o be_v so_o thin_o inhabit_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o platform_n of_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v demolish_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o mowbrays_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o year_n 1173._o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n as_o the_o author_n of_o a_o old_a chronicle_n have_v it_o forsake_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o â—â—gâ—r_n hâ—â—ry_v â—_o 〈◊〉_d reâ—â—_n to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d be_v â—â—gâ—r_n elder_a king_n repair_v a_o castle_n former_o demolish_v in_o the_o isle_n axelholme_n near_o kinard_n ferry_n which_o castle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o lincolnshire-man_n pass_v over_o in_o boat_n besiege_v and_o compel_v the_o constable_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n to_o surrender_v and_o lay_v it_o level_n with_o the_o ground_n a_o little_a high_o lie_v botterwic_n the_o owner_n whereof_o sheffeld_v whereof_o sir_n edmund_n sheffeld_v edmund_z sheffeld_v be_v the_o first_o baron_n of_o that_o family_n create_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o country_n against_o the_o norfolk_n rebel_n have_v by_o anne_n vere_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n the_o second_o baron_n father_n to_o edmund_n who_o be_v now_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n north_n garter_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o north_n more_o northward_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o trent_n be_v burton_n stather_n of_o which_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o read_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a since_o egga_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 710_o and_o morcar_n both_o saxon_n that_o be_v only_o officiary_a earl_n this_o county_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr romara_n a_o norman_a lincoln_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n after_o who_o death_n for_o this_o title_n be_v never_o enjoy_v by_o his_o son_n who_o die_v before_o he_o nor_o by_o his_o grandson_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o on_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n who_o succeed_v he_o but_o he_o die_v simon_n de_fw-fr st._n licius_fw-la the_o young_a son_n of_o earl_n simon_n you_o have_v the_o very_a word_n of_o robert_n montensis_fw-la who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n when_o he_o want_v land_n 2._o 2_o hen._n 2._o receive_v from_o king_n henry_n 2._o his_o only_a daughter_n to_o wife_n together_o with_o his_o honour_n afterward_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o be_v call_v into_o england_n by_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n create_v another_o gilbert_n of_o the_o the_o gaunt_v family_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o lewis_n be_v force_v away_o and_o he_o find_v himself_o acknowledge_v earl_n by_o no_o man_n he_o quit_v the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n then_o ralph_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v this_o honour_n grant_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n give_v by_o charter_n to_o hawise_o his_o sister_n wife_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr quincy_n the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o appertain_v to_o he_o that_o she_o may_v be_v countess_n thereof_o for_o so_o be_v the_o veâ—y_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n she_z in_o like_a manner_n bestow_v it_o on_o john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v beget_v on_o margaret_n her_o daughter_n this_o john_n beget_v edmund_n who_o die_v before_o his_o mother_n leave_v this_o honour_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n for_o when_o he_o lose_v his_o son_n by_o untimely_a death_n he_o contract_v his_o only_a daughter_n alice_n when_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n his_o castle_n lordship_n stanlow_n l_o iger-bâ—ok_a of_o stanlow_n etc._n etc._n shall_v come_v in_o the_o remainder_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o alice_n have_v no_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n who_o be_v behead_v lose_v her_o reputation_n by_o her_o light_a behaviour_n for_o that_o she_o without_o the_o k.'s_n consent_n be_v marry_v to_o eubul_n to_o sir_n eubul_n eubulo_n le-strange_a 2._o edw._n 2._o with_o who_o she_o have_v be_v former_o somewhat_o too_o intimate_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o offend_a king_n seize_v her_o estate_n lincoln_n estate_n yet_o both_o sir_n eubul_n strange_a and_o sir_n hugh_z frene_z her_o three_o husband_n be_v in_o some_o record_n name_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n but_o alice_n be_v very_o old_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n grandchild_n to_o edmund_n by_o his_o second_o son_n have_v this_o her_o large_a patrimony_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a conveyance_n and_o from_o this_o time_n it_o become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v confer_v on_o several_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n as_o edward_z 4._o on_o john_n on_o sir_n john_n john_n delapole_n and_o henry_n 8._o on_o henry_n brandon_n who_o be_v both_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o qu._n eliz._n promote_v to_o this_o honour_n suffolk_n see_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n by_o who_o very_a honourable_a son_n henry_n it_o be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n about_o 630_o parish_n addition_n to_o lincolnshire_n asleep_o the_o corner_n of_o this_o county_n where_o mr._n camden_n begin_v his_o survey_n seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a inconsiderable_a or_o rather_o no_o part_n of_o it_o for_o as_o he_o observe_v from_o the_o bank_n there_o that_o the_o sea_n must_v once_o have_v come_v something_o far_o so_o mr._n dugdale_n put_v holland_n in_o the_o same_o number_n with_o marshland_n in_o norfolk_n and_o some_o other_o maritime_a place_n plain_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o by_o great_a industry_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v for_o many_o age_n nothing_o but_o a_o vast_a and_o deep_a fen_n afford_v little_a benefit_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o fish_n or_o fowl_n b_o as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n i_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o least_o scruple_n to_o join_v this_o and_o holland_n â—â—lland_n â—â—lland_n in_o the_o netherlands_o together_o agree_v so_o exact_o in_o their_o situation_n soil_n and_o most_o other_o circumstance_n set_v aside_o the_o difference_n of_o improvement_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a in_o one_o than_o the_o other_o but_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n so_o long_o as_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o both_o be_v much_o the_o same_o mr._n butler_n conjecture_n draw_v from_o the_o saxon_a holt_n a_o wood_n and_o ingulphus_n hoilandia_n which_o have_v give_v
canutus_n found_v for_o nun_n who_o be_v expel_v within_o a_o little_a time_n in_o the_o year_n 1040._o leofrick_a earl_n of_o mercia_n enlarge_v it_o and_o in_o a_o manner_n build_v it_o anew_o with_o so_o great_a a_o show_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o use_v malmesbury_n word_n that_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n seem_v too_o straight_o to_o contain_v the_o treasure_n of_o it_o it_o be_v very_o prodigious_a to_o behold_v for_o from_o one_o beam_n be_v scrape_v warwickshire_n scrape_v five_o hundred_o mark_n malmesb._n see_v dugdale_n warwickshire_n 50_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o he_o endow_v it_o with_o so_o great_a revenue_n that_o robert_n de_fw-fr limsey_n bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o chester_n remove_v his_o see_n hither_o as_o to_o the_o golden_a sand_n of_o lydia_n that_o as_o the_o same_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o he_o may_v steal_v from_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n wherewithal_o to_o fill_v the_o king_n coffer_n to_o cheat_v the_o pope_n of_o his_o provision_n and_o gratify_v the_o roman_a avarice_n however_o this_o see_v after_o a_o few_o year_n return_v back_o to_o lichfield_n but_o upon_o these_o term_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o bishop_n shall_v be_v style_v bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o this_o city_n that_o i_o know_v of_o â—â—â—try_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—â—â—try_n be_v leofrick_n who_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o citizen_n lay_v upon_o they_o very_o heavy_a tax_n these_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n remit_v notwithstanding_o the_o great_a intercession_n of_o his_o lady_n godiva_n unless_o she_o will_v consent_v to_o â—ide_v naked_a through_o the_o most_o frequent_a part_n of_o the_o city_n â—â—50_n â—â—50_n which_o if_o credit_n may_v be_v give_v to_o tradition_n she_o perform_v â—egus_fw-la â—egus_fw-la have_v cover_v her_o body_n with_o her_o long_a dangle_a hair_n without_o be_v see_v by_o any_o one_o and_o so_o free_v her_o citizen_n from_o many_o heavy_a imposition_n from_o leofrick_n this_o city_n by_o lucia_n his_o son_n algar_n daughter_n come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n for_o she_o have_v marry_v ranulph_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o family_n who_o grant_v the_o same_o liberty_n to_o coventry_n that_o lincoln_n enjoy_v and_o give_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o city_n to_o the_o monk_n the_o residue_n of_o it_o and_o chilmore_n their_o manor-house_n near_o the_o city_n he_o reserve_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n who_o die_v and_o the_o inheritance_n for_o want_v of_o issue-male_a come_n to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o sister_n coventry_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n fall_v to_o roger_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto_fw-mi alto._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr alto._n or_o monthault_n who_o grandson_n robert_n grant_v all_o his_o right_n for_o want_v of_o issue-male_a to_o queen_n isabel_n mother_n of_o king_n edw._n 3._o to_o hold_v during_o her_o life_n after_o her_o decease_n the_o remainder_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n brother_n of_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v in_o default_n of_o such_o the_o remainder_n to_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o for_o so_o you_o have_v it_o in_o a_o fine_a the_o second_o year_n of_o edward_n 3_o but_o john_n of_o eltham_n be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o this_o place_n become_v annex_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n from_o which_o time_n it_o have_v flourish_v very_o much_o several_a king_n give_v it_o divers_a immunity_n and_o privilege_n especial_o edward_n 3._o who_o grant_v they_o the_o elect_n of_o a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n it_o bailiff_n and_o to_o build_v and_o embattle_v a_o wall_n about_o it_o and_o henry_n 6._o who_o have_v lay_v to_o it_o some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a village_n grant_v by_o his_o charter_n for_o so_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o entire_a county_n incorporate_v by_o itself_o in_o deed_n and_o name_n distinct_a from_o the_o county_n of_o warwick_n at_o which_o time_n in_o lieu_n of_o two_o bailiff_n he_o constitute_v two_o sheriff_n and_o the_o citizen_n begin_v to_o enclose_v it_o with_o very_o strong_a wall_n in_o these_o be_v very_o noble_a and_o beautiful_a gate_n at_o that_o which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o gofford_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o vast_a shield-bone_n of_o a_o boar_n which_o you_o may_v believe_v that_o guy_n of_o warwick_n or_o diana_n of_o the_o grove_n which_o you_o please_v kill_v in_o hunt_v after_o he_o have_v with_o his_o shout_n turn_v up_o the_o pit_n or_o pond_n that_o be_v now_o call_v swansewellpool_n but_o in_o ancient_a charter_n swineswell_n as_o to_o the_o longitude_n of_o this_o city_n it_o lie_v in_o 25_o degree_n and_o 52_o scruple_n the_o latitude_n in_o 52_o degree_n and_o 25_o scruple_n thus_o much_o of_o coventry_n which_o yet_o that_o i_o may_v ingenuous_o acknowledge_v the_o person_n who_o furnish_v i_o with_o it_o you_o must_v know_v you_o have_v not_o from_o i_o but_o from_o henry_n ferrars_n of_o badsley_n a_o person_n to_o be_v respect_v as_o for_o his_o birth_n so_o for_o his_o great_a knowledge_n in_o antiquity_n and_o my_o very_a good_a friend_n who_o in_o this_o and_o other_o place_n courteous_o direct_v i_o and_o as_o it_o be_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o light_v my_o candle_n at_o his_o be_v near_a coventry_n to_o the_o north_n be_v situate_v ausley_n ausley_n ausley_n a_o castle_n heretofore_o of_o the_o hastings_z lord_n of_o abergavenny_z and_o brandon_n and_o brandon_n brand_n brand._n brand._n of_o old_a a_o seat_n of_o the_o verdon_n to_o the_o east_n be_v place_v caloughdon_n vulgar_o call_v caledon_n caledon_n caledon_n a_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o baron_n segrave_n segrave_n baron_n segrave_n from_o who_o it_o descend_v to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr berkley_n by_o one_o of_o the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n mowbray_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n these_o segraves_n from_o the_o time_n that_o stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n be_v baron_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chaucumb_n who_o arm_n from_o that_o time_n they_o assume_v viz._n segraves_n arm_n of_o the_o segraves_n a_o lion_n rampant_a argent_fw-fr crown_v or_o in_o a_o shield_n sable_n john_n the_o last_o of_o this_o family_n marry_v margaret_n duchess_n of_o norfolk_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr brotherton_n and_o have_v issue_n elizabeth_n who_o carry_v the_o honour_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n and_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v brinkle_n brinkle-castle_n brinkle-castle_n where_o be_v a_o ancient_a castle_n of_o the_o mowbrays_n to_o which_o belong_v many_o fair_a possession_n lie_v round_o it_o but_o time_n have_v sweep_v away_o the_o very_a ruin_n of_o it_o t_o as_o also_o of_o the_o monastery_n of_o comb_n combe-abbey_n combe-abbey_n which_o the_o camvil_n and_o the_o mowbrays_n endow_v out_o of_o who_o ash_n the_o fair_a structure_n of_o the_o harrington_n arise_v in_o this_o place_n as_o you_o go_v eastward_o 60._o eastward_o ancient_o write_v thester_n over_o as_o be_v seat_v castward_o of_o monks-kirby_a and_o call_v but_o late_o cester-ove_a by_o the_o inhabitant_n dugd._n warwicksh_o p._n 60._o cester-ove_a present_n itself_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o grevil_n of_o who_o i_o have_v before_o make_v mention_n near_o which_o watling_n street_n a_o military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n divide_v this_o county_n to_o the_o north_n from_o leicestershire_n pass_v by_o high-cross_a of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v near_o nonneaton_a which_o of_o old_a be_v call_v eton_n but_o amicia_n the_o wise_a of_o robert_n bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n as_o henry_n knighton_n write_v have_v found_v a_o monastery_n of_o nun_n here_o in_o which_o she_o herself_o be_v profess_v of_o that_o number_n from_o those_o nun_n it_o get_v the_o name_n of_o non-eaton_n and_o former_o it_o be_v of_o great_a fame_n for_o the_o piety_n of_o its_o holy_a virgin_n who_o be_v constant_a in_o their_o devotion_n give_v a_o good_a example_n of_o holy_a live_n to_o all_o about_o they_o near_o this_o stand_v heretofore_o asteley-castle_n asteley_o asteley_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o asteleys_n three_o asteleys_n out_o of_o which_o flourish_v baron_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o asteâ—ey_n baron_fw-fr asteâ—ey_n the_o heiress_n of_o which_o be_v the_o second_o wife_n of_o reginald_n grey_n lord_n of_o ruthin_n from_o he_o spring_v the_o greys_n marquess_n of_o dorset_n some_o of_o who_o lie_v inter_v canon_n inter_v in_o a_o most_o fine_a and_o fair_a collegiate_n church_n which_o thomas_n lord_n astley_n found_v with_o a_o dean_n and_o secular_a canon_n in_o the_o neat_a
hand-habend_a i.e._n have_v his_o hand_n in_o or_o be_v in_o the_o very_a act_n of_o steal_v or_o backberond_a i.e._n have_v the_o thing_n steal_v either_o upon_o his_o back_n or_o somewhere_o about_o he_o without_o give_v any_o probable_a account_n how_o he_o come_v by_o it_o or_o last_o confesson_v own_v that_o he_o steal_v the_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v the_o cause_n therefore_o must_v be_v only_a theft_n and_o that_o manner_n of_o theft_n only_o which_o be_v call_v furtum_fw-la manifestum_fw-la ground_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o foresay_a evidence_n the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v must_v likewise_o amount_v to_o above_o 13_o d._n ob_fw-la for_o if_o the_o value_n be_v find_v only_o so_o much_o and_o no_o more_o by_o this_o custom_n he_o shall_v not_o die_v for_o it_o he_o be_v first_o bring_v before_o the_o bailiff_n of_o halifax_n who_o present_o summon_v the_o frithborger_n within_o the_o several_a town_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a within_o a_o week_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o scaffold_n the_o axe_n be_v draw_v up_o by_o a_o pulley_n and_o fasten_v with_o a_o pin_n to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o scaffold_n if_o it_o be_v a_o horse_n a_o ox_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n that_o be_v steal_v it_o be_v bring_v along_o with_o he_o to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o fasten_v to_o the_o cord_n by_o a_o pin_n that_o stay_v the_o block_n so_o that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o execution_n come_v which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o juror_n hold_v up_o one_o of_o their_o hand_n the_o bailiff_n or_o his_o servant_n whip_v the_o beast_n the_o pin_n be_v pluck_v out_o and_o execution_n do_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o a_o beast_n than_o the_o bailiff_n or_o his_o servant_n cut_v the_o rope_n but_o the_o manner_n of_o execution_n will_v be_v better_o apprehend_v by_o the_o follow_a draught_n of_o it_o print_a for_o â—_o sell_v by_o f_o bentley_n in_o halifax_n a_o a._n the_o scaffold_n b._n the_o piece_n of_o wood_n wherein_o the_o axe_n be_v fix_v c._n the_o axe_n d._n the_o pulley_n by_o which_o the_o axe_n be_v draw_v up_o e._n the_o malefactor_n who_o lie_v to_o be_v behead_v f._n the_o pin_n to_o which_o the_o rope_n be_v tie_v that_o draw_v up_o the_o axe_n o_fw-la on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o calder_n be_v cambodunum_n cambodunum_n cambodunum_n which_o probable_o be_v build_v most_o of_o wood_n there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o appearance_n of_o stone_n or_o brick_n the_o fire_n that_o burn_v it_o down_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v exceed_v vehement_a from_o the_o cinder_n which_o be_v strange_o solder_v together_o one_o lump_n be_v find_v of_o above_o 2_o foot_n every_o way_n the_o earth_n be_v melt_v rather_o than_o burn_v but_o mr._n camden_n guess_n at_o a_o burn_a there_o from_o the_o blackness_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o building_n be_v groundless_a for_o the_o edge_n of_o they_o be_v so_o in_o the_o quarry_n which_o be_v half_a a_o mile_n off_o and_o so_o deep_a that_o for_o fire_n to_o reach_v they_o there_o be_v impossible_a p_o next_o the_o calder_n go_v to_o wakefield_n wakefield_n wakefield_n where_o by_o the_o noble_a charity_n of_o the_o pious_a lady_n campden_n be_v a_o weekly_a lecture_n endow_v with_o fourscore_o pound_n per_fw-la an._n the_o other_o for_o she_o leave_v three_o thousand_o pound_n to_o trustee_n for_o the_o sound_n two_o lecture_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v at_o grantham_n upon_o the_o light_a hand_n of_o the_o highway_n lead_v from_o wakefield_n to_o sandal_n there_o be_v a_o small_a square_a plot_n of_o ground_n hedge_v in_o from_o a_o close_a within_o which_o before_o the_o war_n between_o k._n charles_n and_o the_o parliament_n there_o stand_v a_o cross_n of_o stone_n where_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n be_v slay_v the_o owner_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o tenure_n of_o the_o land_n to_o hedge_v it_o in_o from_o the_o close_a the_o carve_a work_n of_o stone_n upon_o the_o chapel_n build_v by_o king_n edward_n 4._o on_o the_o bridge_n have_v be_v very_o beautiful_a but_o be_v now_o much_o deface_v the_o whole_a structure_n be_v artificial_o wrought_v about_o ten_o yard_n long_o and_o six_o broad_a dâ—â—tâ—n_n dâ—â—tâ—n_n at_o some_o distance_n from_o hence_o be_v darton_n of_o the_o beaumont_n of_o which_o mr._n george_n beaumond_n a_o merchant_n leave_v 500_o l._n for_o the_o sound_n a_o free-school_n in_o this_o place_n of_o his_o nativity_n as_o much_o to_o poor_a minister_n 150_o l._n to_o the_o poor_a of_o london_n 50_o l._n to_o york_n 30_o l._n to_o hull_n with_o a_o considerable_a estate_n among_o his_o relation_n farther_o from_o the_o calder_n lie_v burton-grange_n burtâ—â—-grangâ—_a burtâ—â—-grangâ—_a where_o the_o no_o less_o religious_a than_o honourable_a lady_n mary_n talbot_n second_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o henry_n talbot_n four_o son_n of_o the_o illustrious_a george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n erect_v a_o hospital_n for_o six_o poor_a widow_n each_o of_o which_o have_v 40_o s._n and_o a_o gown_n every_o year_n she_o build_v also_o and_o endow_v two_o other_o hospital_n in_o other_o county_n during_o her_o life_n and_o at_o her_o death_n an._n 1675._o leave_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la an._n for_o 99_o year_n to_o be_v put_v to_o such_o like_a use_n more_o to_o the_o south_n be_v stainbrough_n stainbrough_n stainbrough_n where_o henry_n edmund_n esq_n have_v generous_o build_v a_o good_a house_n for_o the_o minister_n and_o mr._n walker_n late_a master_n of_o universitycollege_n have_v annex_v a_o library_n to_o the_o school_n two_o mile_n from_o howley_n be_v drighlington_n ighliton_n d_o ighliton_n memorable_a only_o for_o the_o nativity_n of_o dr._n james_n margetson_n late_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n who_o found_v here_o a_o school_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o 60_o l._n per_fw-la an._n q_o the_o river_n be_v our_o next_o guide_n run_v to_o skipton_n skiptâ—n_n skiptâ—n_n where_o lie_v inter_v several_a of_o the_o clifford_n particular_o george_n three_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n honour_v with_o the_o garter_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o famous_a for_o his_o sea-service_n perform_v caâ—â—â—_n perform_v inscâ—â—pâ—â—on_n in_o sâ—â—â—ton_n caâ—â—â—_n nine_o voyage_n in_o his_o own_o person_n most_o of_o they_o to_o the_o west-indies_n be_v the_o best_a bear_a englishman_n that_o ever_o hazard_v himself_o in_o that_o kind_n he_o die_v 30_o oct._n 1605._o leave_v one_o only_a daughter_n anne_n countess_z of_o pembroke_z dorset_z and_z montgomery_z a_o eminent_a benefactor_n bear_v 30_o jan._n 1589_o 90._o at_o skipton-castle_n in_o yorkshire_n wherein_o i_o be_o the_o more_o particular_a because_o dr._n fuller_n in_o his_o worthy_n com._n west_n p._n 140._o out_o of_o a_o mistake_n say_v it_o be_v in_o hertfordshire_n she_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n or_o considerable_o repair_v six_o ancient_a castle_n one_o of_o which_o brough_n have_v lie_v 140_o year_n desolate_a after_o the_o fire_n have_v consume_v it_o an._n 1520._o another_o wâ—stmâ—land_n see_v the_o â—â—ditioâ—â—_n wâ—stmâ—land_n pendragon-castle_n of_o which_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o nothing_o remain_v in_o his_o time_n but_o the_o bare_a name_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o stone_n 320_o year_n after_o the_o invade_a scot_n under_o their_o king_n david_n have_v waste_v it_o an._n 1341._o she_o build_v also_o seven_o chapel_n or_o church_n with_o two_o stately_a hospital_n rich_o endow_v and_o die_v 22_o march_n a._n d._n 1675._o this_o country_n craven_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o william_n craven_n baron_n of_o hampsted_n marshal_n create_v earl_n of_o craven_n mari_n 16._o an._n 16_o car._n 2._o from_o hence_o the_o be_v pass_v by_o thornton_n the_o seat_n of_o richard_n thornton_n esq_n to_o rawdon_n rawdon_n rawdon_n famous_a for_o sir_n george_n rawdon_n a_o most_o accomplish_a person_n who_o with_o 200_o or_o few_o british_a most_o valiant_o repulse_v sir_n philim_n o_o neile_n at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n of_o about_o 7000_o rebel_n assault_v lisnegarvy_n now_o lisburn_n in_o ireland_n in_o that_o grand_a massacre_n 1641._o whereinis_fw-la thousand_o of_o protestant_n be_v most_o cruel_o murder_v there_o now_o reside_v henry_n son_n of_o francis_n layton_n esquire_n who_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o say_a father_n will_n have_v build_v there_o and_o endow_v with_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la a_o a_o chapel_n which_o be_v consecrate_v by_o archbishop_n dolben_n 4_o may_v 1684._o r_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n be_v leeds_n leeds_n leeds_n possible_o from_o the_o saxon_a leod_n gens_fw-la natio_fw-la imply_v it_o to_o have_v be_v very_o populous_a in_o the_o saxon_a time_n which_o town_n and_o parish_n king_n charles_n 1._o by_o letter_n patent_n 13_o july_n second_o of_o his_o reign_n incorporate_v under_o the_o government_n of_o one_o chief_a alderman_n nine_o burgess_n and_o twenty_o assistant_n sir_n john_n savil_n afterward_o lord_n
be_v drown_v the_o lesser_a and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o self_n same_o person_n but_o where_o be_o i_o thus_o rove_a after_o arthur_n there_o succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n guy_n viscount_n of_o thovar_n second_o husband_n of_o constantia_n aforesaid_a ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n three_o husband_n to_o the_o say_v constantia_n peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n descend_v from_o the_o blood-royal_a of_o france_n who_o marry_v alice_n the_o only_a daughter_n of_o constantia_n by_o her_o husband_n guy_n thovar_n etc._n thovar_n then_o upon_o dislike_n of_o the_o house_n of_o britain_n peter_n of_o savoy_n etc._n etc._n peter_n of_o savoy_n uncle_n of_o eleanor_n consort_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o fear_v the_o nobility_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n that_o grumble_v at_o that_o time_n against_o foreigner_n voluntary_o renounce_v this_o honour_n john_n earl_n of_o britain_n son_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr dreux_n john_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o his_o son_n who_o marry_v beatrice_n daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n he_o have_v issue_n arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n who_o according_a to_o some_o writer_n be_v also_o earl_n of_o richmond_n for_o certain_a richmâ—â—diae_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr arthâ—is_n wâ—_n not_o earl_n oâ—_n richmâ—â—d_n as_o frâ—â—sardus_n have_v â—_o but_o of_o â—â—lomorâ—_n lib._n feâ—d_n richmâ—â—diae_fw-la john_n his_o young_a brother_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n enjoy_v this_o honour_n who_o add_v to_o the_o ancient_a arm_n of_o dreux_n with_o the_o canton_n of_o britain_n the_o lion_n of_o england_n in_o bordure_n he_o be_v custoâ—_n be_v custoâ—_n governor_n of_o scotland_n under_o edward_n the_o second_o where_o he_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n three_o year_n and_o at_o last_o die_v without_o child_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o john_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n the_o son_n of_o arthur_n succeed_v in_o this_o earldom_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n at_o a_o time_n when_o this_o duchy_n of_o britain_n be_v hot_o blâ—is_n hot_o between_o john_n the_o montiform_a and_o jâ—_n clauâ—_n wife_n of_o charles_n of_o blâ—is_n contend_v for_o blâ—ys_n for_o between_o john_n earl_n of_o monfort_n of_o the_o halfblood_n and_o joan_n his_o brother_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n marry_v to_o charles_n of_o blâ—ys_n edward_z the_o 3d_o to_o advance_v his_o interest_n in_o france_n give_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o montford_n who_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o for_o the_o duchy_n of_o britain_n all_o this_o earldom_n till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o shall_v recover_v his_o land_n in_o france_n he_o seem_v preferable_a to_o the_o daughter_n of_o his_o brother_n decease_v it_o decease_v to_o who_o the_o parliament_n of_o france_n have_v adjudge_v it_o both_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v near_o ally_v and_o as_o he_o have_v a_o better_a title_n his_o land_n be_v at_o length_n regain_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o english_a the_o same_o king_n give_v it_o to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n his_o son_n who_o at_o last_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o king_n his_o father_n for_o other_o land_n in_o exchange_n the_o king_n forthwith_o create_v john_n earl_n of_o montford_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o britain_n surname_v the_o valiant_a to_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n earl_n of_o richmond_n that_o he_o may_v oblige_v he_o by_o strong_a tie_n be_v a_o warlike_a man_n and_o a_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o french_a yet_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 14_o of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o earldom_n for_o adhere_v to_o the_o french_a against_o the_o english_a however_o he_o retain_v the_o title_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o posterity_n the_o earldom_n itself_o be_v give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o joan_n of_o britain_n his_o sister_n widow_n of_o ralph_n basset_n of_o draiton_n after_o her_o death_n first_o ralph_n nevil_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o have_v the_o castle_n and_o county_n of_o richmond_n for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o than_o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n afterward_o henry_n the_o six_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o richmond_n upon_o edmund_n de_fw-fr hadham_n his_o brother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n with_o this_o peculiar_a privilege_n that_o he_o shall_v take_v place_n in_o parliament_n next_o the_o duke_n to_o he_o succeed_v henry_n his_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o but_o whilst_o he_o be_v in_o exile_n george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_z richard_z duke_n of_o gloucester_n have_v this_o county_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o their_o brother_n last_o of_o all_o henry_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o his_o father_n invest_v duke_n of_o richmond_n richmond_n duke_n of_o richmond_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1535._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n grey_n issue_n as_o for_o sir_n thomas_n grey_n who_o be_v make_v baron_n of_o richmond_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o he_o be_v not_o lord_n of_o this_o richmond_n but_o of_o a_o place_n in_o bedfordshire_n call_v rugemound_n and_o richmount_n grey_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o county_n 104_o great_a parish_n beside_o chapel_n of_o ease_n addition_n to_o the_o north-riding_a and_o richmondshire_n asleep_o in_o the_o north-riding_a the_o first_o place_n our_o author_n speak_v of_o be_v scarborough_n â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o â—â—â—â—boâ—â—â—gh_o which_o drive_v a_o great_a trade_n with_o fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n thereabouts_o wherewith_o they_o supply_v the_o city_n of_o york_n though_o thirty_o mile_n distant_a beside_o herring_n which_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o have_v ling_n codfish_n haddock_n hake_n whiteing_n makrel_n with_o several_a other_o sort_n in_o great_a plenty_n on_o the_o north-east_n it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o high_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n stretch_v out_o a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o contain_v at_o the_o top_n about_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o acre_n of_o good_a meadow_n and_o not_o near_o sixty_o as_o mr._n camden_n have_v tell_v we_o out_o of_o newbrigensis_n whether_o the_o difference_n lie_v in_o the_o several_a measure_n of_o acre_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v wash_v away_o by_o the_o sea_n or_o last_o may_v have_v be_v cause_v through_o a_o error_n of_o that_o historian_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v since_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v plain_a â—_o wittie_n ascription_n scarborough_o â—_o the_o spaw-well_a be_v a_o quick_a spring_n about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n south_n from_o the_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o exceed_a high_a cliff_n arise_v upright_o out_o of_o the_o earth_n like_o a_o boil_a pot_n near_o the_o level_n of_o the_o springtide_n with_o which_o it_o be_v often_o overflow_v it_o be_v of_o that_o sort_n of_o spring_n which_o aristotle_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o most_o droughty_a year_n be_v never_o dry_a in_o a_o hour_n it_o afford_v above_o 24._o gallon_n of_o water_n for_o the_o stone_n through_o which_o it_o flow_v contain_v more_o than_o 12_o gallon_n and_o be_v empty_v every_o morning_n will_v be_v full_a within_o half_a a_o hour_n it_o be_v virtue_n proceed_v from_o a_o participation_n of_o vitriol_n iron_n alum_n nitre_n and_o salt_n to_o the_o sight_n it_o be_v very_o transparent_a incline_v somewhat_o to_o a_o skye-colour_n it_o have_v a_o pleasant_a acid_a taste_n from_o the_o vitriol_n and_o a_o inky_a smell_n the_o right_a honourable_a richard_n lumley_n have_v from_o this_o place_n his_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o scarborough_n b_o upon_o the_o same_o coast_n be_v whitby_n â—â—itby_n â—â—itby_n not_o call_v in_o saxon_a streanes-heale_n as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o but_o streones_n halh_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_a paraphrase_n of_o bede_n and_o also_o the_o best_a latin_a copy_n and_o therefore_o mr._n junius_n in_o his_o gothick_n glossary_a under_o the_o word_n alh_n seem_v to_o have_v hit_v the_o true_a original_n when_o he_o fetch_v it_o from_o the_o saxon_a hael_n hall_n or_o healh_n call_v by_o caedmon_n alh_v which_o as_o our_o northern_a word_n hall_n still_o in_o use_n signify_v any_o eminent_a building_n hence_o the_o pagan_a god_n woden_n valhol_n or_o valhaul_n so_o frequent_o mention_v in_o the_o edda_n and_o other_o old_a cimbrian_a writer_n and_o crantzius_n fetch_v the_o name_n of_o the_o city_n of_o upsal_n from_o the_o same_o original_n c_o as_o for_o the_o serpent-stone_n â—â—â—pent-â—â—â—â—es_a â—â—â—pent-â—â—â—â—es_a mr._n nicholson_n who_o have_v make_v large_a observation_n upon_o the_o natural_a rarity_n of_o those_o part_n affirm_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o the_o modern_a naturalist_n call_v cornua_fw-la ammonis_fw-la whether_o
as_o great_a variety_n and_o perfection_n as_o most_o place_n in_o the_o south_n bb_v the_o study_n of_o school-divinity_n be_v mighty_o in_o fashion_n about_o scotus_n time_n and_o especial_o in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n where_o the_o petulant_a humour_n of_o the_o dominican_n put_v the_o student_n upon_o all_o sort_n of_o wrangle_v hence_o this_o place_n have_v afford_v more_o man_n of_o eminence_n in_o that_o way_n than_o perhaps_o all_o the_o other_o university_n of_o europe_n and_o these_o have_v marshal_v themselves_o under_o the_o glorious_a epithet_n of_o subtilis_fw-la profundus_fw-la irrefragabilis_fw-la etc._n etc._n cc_o as_o pitiful_a a_o hamlet_n as_o mr._n camden_n here_o make_v of_o brampton_n â—â—â—â—pton_n â—â—â—â—pton_n it_o be_v the_o place_n he_o once_o pitch_v upon_o for_o the_o bremenium_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v still_o render_v in_o the_o indices_fw-la of_o his_o late_a edition_n it_o have_v also_o be_v of_o good_a note_n in_o our_o time_n for_o one_o of_o the_o pretty_a house_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n the_o seat_n of_o george_n collingwood_n esq_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o house_n of_o eslington_n dd_v in_o the_o hall_n at_o chillingham-castle_n â—â—â—â—ing-â—â—â—-castle_n â—â—â—â—ing-â—â—â—-castle_n there_o be_v a_o chimney-piece_n with_o a_o hollow_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o wherein_o it_o be_v say_v there_o be_v find_v a_o live_a toad_n at_o the_o saw_v of_o the_o stone_n the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o be_v also_o still_o to_o be_v see_v with_o the_o like_a mark_n upon_o it_o and_o put_v to_o the_o same_o use_n at_o horton-castle_n i_o what_o our_o author_n name_v wollover_n â—â—â—â—â—ver_n â—â—â—â—â—ver_n they_o call_v usual_o wooler_n it_o be_v a_o little_a inconsiderable_a market-town_n with_o a_o thatch_a church_n and_o some_o other_o mark_n of_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o advantage_n of_o a_o late_a brief_a upon_o a_o fire_n that_o here_o happen_v may_v possible_o raise_v it_o fair_a out_o of_o its_o present_a ash_n ff_n â—â—ron_n 〈◊〉_d gloss_n â—â—ron_n from_o a_o passage_n in_o florence_n of_o worcester_n one_o may_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o brunanburh_n for_o so_o all_o our_o historian_n but_o ingulphus_n call_v it_o must_v have_v be_v somewhere_o near_o the_o humber_n though_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o carry_v the_o great_a constantine_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o little_a king_n of_o cumberland_n so_o high_a into_o yorkshire_n than_o to_o bring_v anlaf_fw-mi thus_o far_o down_o into_o northumberland_n gg_v the_o town_n and_o church_n of_o norham_n norham_n norham_n be_v both_o build_v by_o bishop_n egfrid_n or_o egr_v as_o some_o call_v he_o who_o be_v a_o mighty_a benefactor_n to_o the_o see_v of_o lindisfarn_n the_o church_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n peter_n st._n cuthbert_n and_o st._n ceolwulph_n the_o religious_a king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o prince_n that_o have_v the_o gallantry_n to_o retire_v from_o a_o throne_n to_o a_o monastery_n his_o body_n be_v also_o deposit_v here_o by_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o the_o follow_a age_n take_v care_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o country_n round_o to_o pay_v their_o devotion_n and_o tribute_n to_o their_o royal_a brother_n who_o always_o oblige_v his_o visitant_n with_o some_o kind_a miracle_n or_o other_o vide_fw-la sim._n dunelm_n hist_o eccl._n l._n 2._o c._n 5._o et_fw-fr rog._n hoveden_n ad_fw-la ann._n 764._o in_o the_o year_n 1121._o the_o castle_n be_v build_v by_o bishop_n ralph_n for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o this_o part_n of_o his_o diocese_n against_o the_o frequent_a incursion_n of_o the_o scotish_n moss-trooper_n hh_v berwick_n berwick_n berwick_n be_v now_o much_o outdo_v in_o strength_n and_o regular_a fortification_n by_o portsmouth_n hull_n plymouth_n and_o some_o other_o fort_n in_o england_n and_o be_v chief_o strong_a in_o the_o present_a union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n two_o this_o word_n be_v various_o write_v in_o old_a record_n berewica_n berewica_fw-la berewica_fw-la berwicha_n berwichus_n berewich_n berewita_n and_o berwita_n of_o all_o which_o see_v instance_n in_o sir_n h._n spelman_n glossary_a it_o may_v be_v the_o most_o suitable_a derivation_n of_o it_o for_o our_o present_a purpose_n be_v what_o fr._n tate_n have_v give_v we_o in_o his_o ms._n exposition_n of_o the_o hard_a word_n in_o doomsday-book_n berewica_n say_v he_o be_v a_o corn-farm_n the_o etymology_n agree_v with_o the_o plenty_n of_o grain_n about_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n kk_v by_o the_o account_n that_o m._n paris_n give_v of_o the_o condition_n whereon_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n be_v release_v it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o town_n of_o berwick_n be_v redeemable_a but_o absolute_o surrender_v and_o make_v over_o pro_fw-la hâc_fw-la autem_fw-la conventione_n &_o fine_a say_v he_o firmiter_fw-la observando_fw-la dedit_fw-la rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la regi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la castilia_n de_fw-fr berwicke_n &_o de_fw-fr rokesburc_n in_o perpetuum_fw-la possidenda_fw-la will_v whatever_o roughness_n mr._n camden_n may_v fancy_v he_o see_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o people_n of_o northumberland_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o description_n which_o aeneas_n silvius_n give_v of_o they_o be_v not_o their_o due_n at_o this_o day_n their_o table_n be_v as_o well_o stock_v as_o ever_o with_o hen_n and_o goose_n and_o they_o have_v also_o plenty_n of_o good_a bread_n and_o beer_n stranger_n and_o traveller_n be_v no_o novelty_n to_o they_o the_o road_n betwixt_o edinburgh_n and_o newcastle_n be_v as_o much_o frequent_v by_o such_o of_o all_o nation_n as_o almost_o any_o other_o in_o the_o kingdom_n a_o roundlet_n of_o red-wine_n be_v a_o great_a rarity_n in_o a_o country-man_n house_n in_o middlesex_n than_o on_o the_o border_n of_o northumberland_n where_o you_o shall_v more_o common_o meet_v with_o great_a store_n of_o good_a claret_n than_o in_o the_o village_n of_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n that_o wine_n be_v not_o the_o constant_a drink_n of_o the_o country_n ought_v no_o more_o to_o be_v remark_v as_o a_o thing_n extraordinary_a than_o that_o yorkshire-ale_n be_v not_o common_a in_o italy_n the_o country-keeper_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v you_o that_o the_o moss-trooping_a trade_n be_v now_o very_o much_o lay_v aside_o and_o that_o a_o small_a sum_n will_v recompense_v all_o the_o robbery_n that_o be_v yearly_o commit_v in_o this_o county_n where_o man_n person_n be_v as_o safe_a and_o their_o good_n as_o secure_v as_o in_o the_o most_o civilise_a kingdom_n of_o europe_n whoredom_n be_v reckon_v as_o scandalous_a a_o vice_n here_o as_o elsewhere_o and_o it_o be_v our_o happiness_n if_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v as_o little_a fashionable_a in_o a_o word_n the_o gentry_n of_o northumberland_n be_v general_o person_n of_o address_n and_o breed_n and_o preserver_n of_o the_o true_a old_a english_a hospitality_n in_o their_o house_n and_o the_o peasant_n be_v as_o know_v a_o people_n and_o as_o courteous_a to_o stranger_n as_o a_o man_n shall_v ready_o meet_v with_o in_o any_o other_o part_n mm_o bishop_n walcher_n be_v a_o most_o vile_a oppressor_n and_o scandalous_a worldling_n he_o buy_v the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o resolve_v to_o make_v the_o people_n pay_v for_o it_o but_o at_o last_o be_v weary_v with_o daily_a extortion_n and_o reduce_v almost_o to_o beggary_n they_o unanimous_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o at_o a_o county-court_n which_o he_o use_v always_o to_o attend_v himself_o in_o person_n the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o fee_n and_o other_o perquisites_n and_o at_o that_o time_n these_o be_v considerable_a since_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n never_o account_v to_o the_o king_n before_o the_o three_o of_o edward_n the_o six_o their_o foreman_n give_v the_o word_n which_o most_o of_o our_o old_a historian_n have_v think_v worth_a the_o record_v to_o posterity_n short_a red_a good_a red_a slay_v you_o the_o bishop_n continuation_n of_o the_o earl_n northumberland_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n the_o last_o earl_n that_o mr._n camden_n mention_n be_v a_o great_a patron_n of_o learned_a man_n especial_o mathematician_n with_o who_o he_o keep_v a_o constant_a familiarity_n and_o correspondence_n soon_o after_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o powder-plot_n he_o be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o his_o be_v privy_a to_o that_o part_n which_o his_o kinsman_n tho._n percy_n have_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n algernoon_n who_o son_n joceline_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n die_v at_o turin_n a._n d._n 1670._o leave_v only_o one_o daughter_n elizabeth_n the_o present_a duchess_n of_o somerset_n upon_o his_o death_n the_o honour_n be_v give_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o to_o his_o own_o natural_a son_n george_n fitz-roy_a who_o be_v now_o duke_n of_o
between_o fife_n and_o strathern_n with_o old_a barbarous_a verse_n upon_o it_o and_o have_v a_o certain_a privilege_n of_o a_o sanctuary_n that_o any_o homicide_n ally_v to_o mac-duff_a earl_n of_o fife_n within_o the_o nine_o degree_n if_o he_o come_v to_o this_o cross_n and_o give_v nine_o cow_n with_o a_o colpindaâ—h_o a_o colpindaâ—h_o heifer_n he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o the_o manslaughter_n when_o his_o posterity_n lose_v this_o title_n i_o can_v yet_o learn_v but_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o king_n david_n 2._o give_v this_o earldom_n to_o william_n ramsay_n with_o all_o and_o every_o the_o immunity_n and_o the_o law_n which_o be_v call_v clan_n mac-duff_a and_o it_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o undeniable_a that_o the_o family_n of_o weimes_n and_o douglas_n and_o that_o great_a clan_n clan-hatan_a who_o head_n be_v mac-intoskech_a descend_v from_o they_o i_o find_v also_o by_o the_o learned_a j._n skene_n clerk_n register_n of_o scotland_n in_o his_o signification_n of_o word_n that_o isabel_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o duncan_n earl_n of_o fife_n grant_v upon_o certain_a condition_n to_o robert_n king_n of_o scotland_n in_o trust_n for_o robert_n steward_n earl_n of_o menteith_z the_o earldom_n of_o fife_n who_o be_v afterward_o duke_n of_o albany_n and_o eager_o affect_v the_o crown_n put_v david_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o miserable_a death_n that_o of_o hunger_n but_o his_o son_n murdac_n suffer_v a_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o wickedness_n both_o of_o his_o father_n and_o his_o own_o son_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o king_n james_n the_o first_o oppression_n first_o for_o their_o violent_a oppression_n when_o a_o decree_n pass_v that_o the_o earldom_n of_o fife_n shall_v for_o ever_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o authority_n of_o sheriff_n of_o fife_n belong_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n rothes_n earl_n of_o rothes_n 12._o rothes_n vid._n hect._n both_o lib._n 12._o c_o strathern_n â—â—â—attry_n â—â—â—â—hern_a â—â—â—attry_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tay_n which_o bound_v fife_n on_o the_o north_n side_n julius_n agricola_n the_o best_a of_o all_o the_o propraetor_n of_o britain_n under_o domitian_n the_o worst_a of_o the_o emperor_n carry_v his_o victory_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o expedition_n have_v so_o far_o waste_v the_o kingdom_n into_o this_o aestuarie_n fall_v the_o note_a river_n ern_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—e_z river_n 〈◊〉_d which_o rise_v out_o of_o a_o logh_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bestow_v it_o on_o the_o country_n it_o run_v through_o for_o it_o be_v call_v straith-ern_a which_o in_o the_o ancient_a british_a signify_v a_o valley_n upon_o ern._n the_o bank_n of_o this_o ern_n be_v adorn_v with_o drimein-castle_n â—â—â—â—ein_fw-fr â—â—â—â—ein_fw-fr belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o dromond_n â—â—â—mond_n â—â—â—â—ns_n â—â—â—mond_n who_o have_v rise_v to_o great_a honour_n since_o king_n robert_n steward_n the_o 3._o marry_v a_o wife_n out_o of_o this_o family_n for_o the_o woman_n of_o that_o family_n for_o charm_a beauty_n and_o complexion_n be_v beyond_o all_o other_o insomuch_o that_o they_o have_v be_v most_o delight_v in_o by_o the_o king_n â—â—â—â—râ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o â—â—â—â—râ—â—_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o bank_n tulibardin-castle_n show_v itself_o aloft_o and_o that_o with_o more_o honour_n since_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n james_n 6._o john_n murray_n baron_n of_o tulibardin_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n and_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o tulibardin_n upon_o the_o other_o bank_n lower_z stand_v duplin-castle_n duplin_n duplin_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n oliphant_n oliphant_n baron_fw-fr oliphant_n and_o still_o remember_v how_o great_a a_o overthrow_n not_o to_o be_v equal_v in_o former_a age_n the_o english_a that_o come_v to_o assist_v king_n edward_n balliol_n give_v the_o scot_n there_o insomuch_o that_o the_o english_a writer_n of_o that_o time_n attribute_v the_o victory_n whole_o to_o god_n power_n and_o not_o to_o any_o valour_n of_o man_n and_o the_o scot_n report_n that_o there_o fall_v of_o the_o family_n of_o lindsay_n 80_o person_n and_o that_o the_o name_n of_o hays_n have_v be_v quite_o extinct_a have_v not_o the_o head_n of_o the_o family_n leave_v his_o wife_n big_a with_o child_n at_o home_n not_o far_o off_o stand_v innerm_v innerm_v lord_n of_o innerm_v well_o know_v for_o its_o lord_n the_o steward_n of_o the_o family_n of_o lorn_n 1200._o lorn_n inch-chafra_a i.e._n in_o the_o old_a scottish_a tongue_n the_o isle_n of_o mass_n hereby_o may_v be_v remember_v whenas_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a abbey_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n augustin_n found_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o strathern_n about_o the_o year_n 1200._o but_o after_o the_o conflux_n of_o the_o ern_n and_o the_o tay_n by_o which_o the_o latter_a more_o expatiate_n itself_o he_o look_v up_o upon_o aberneth_n abernethy_n abernethy_n stand_v upon_o his_o bank_n ancient_o the_o royal_a seat_n of_o the_o pict_n and_o a_o populous_a city_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o a_o old_a fragment_n nectanus_n k._n of_o the_o pict_n give_v to_o god_n and_o s._n brigid_n until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n together_o with_o the_o bound_n thereof_o which_o lie_v from_o a_o stone_n in_o abertrent_n to_o a_o stone_n near_o carful_a that_o be_v loghfol_n and_o from_o thence_o as_o far_o as_o ethan_n but_o a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o douglass_n earl_n of_o angus_n who_o be_v call_v lord_n of_o aberneth_n and_o be_v some_o of_o they_o there_o inter_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o strathern_n strathern_n earl_n of_o strathern_n that_o i_o read_v of_o be_v etc._n be_v malisse_n who_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n 3._o of_o england_n marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o robert_n muschamp_n a_o potent_a baron_n of_o england_n long_o afterward_o etc._n etc._n robert_n stewart_n in_o the_o year_n 1380._o then_o david_n a_o young_a son_n of_o k._n robert_n 2._o who_o only_a daughter_n be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o patrick_n graham_n be_v mother_n of_o mailise_n or_o melisse_n graham_n from_o who_o k._n james_n 1._o take_v the_o earldom_n after_o he_o have_v find_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o it_o have_v be_v give_v to_o his_o paterno_fw-la his_o avo_fw-la paterno_fw-la mother_n grandfather_n and_o his_o heir_n male_n this_o territory_n as_o also_o menteith_n adjoin_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o baron_n dromond_n hereditary_a steward_n of_o it_o menteith_z stewartry_n menteith_n stewartry_n as_o they_o say_v have_v its_o name_n from_o the_o river_n teith_n call_v also_o taich_n and_o thence_o in_o latin_a they_o name_v this_o little_a territory_n taichia_n upon_o the_o bank_n of_o which_o lie_v the_o bishopric_n of_o dunblain_n dunblain_n dunblain_n erect_v by_o k._n david_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n kird-bird_n name_n see_v the_o addition_n kird-bird_n at_o kirkbird_n that_o be_v st._n brigid_n church_n the_o earl_n of_o menteith_n have_v their_o principal_a residence_n as_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o montross_n marquisate_n montross_n montross_n be_v now_o a_o marquisate_n of_o the_o same_o family_n not_o far_o off_o at_o kinkardin_a this_o menteith_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v reach_v to_o the_o mountain_n that_o enclose_v the_o east_n side_n of_o logh-lomond_a the_o ancient_a earl_n of_o menteith_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o cumen_n ancient_o the_o most_o numerous_a and_o potent_a in_o all_o scotland_n but_o ruin_v by_o its_o own_o greatness_n the_o late_a earl_n be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o graham_n menteâ—th_n earl_n of_o menteâ—th_n ever_o since_o mailise_v graham_n attain_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o earl_n do_v argathelia_n or_o argile_n beyond_o logh-lomond_n and_o the_o western_a part_n of_o lennox_n near_o dunbritton-forth_a argile_n lay_v out_o itself_o call_v in_o latin_a argathelia_n and_o arogadia_n common_o argile_n but_o more_o true_o argathel_n and_o ar-gwithil_a that_o be_v near_o to_o the_o irish_a or_o as_o some_o old_a record_n have_v it_o the_o brink_n or_o edge_n of_o ireland_n for_o it_o lie_v towards_o ireland_n who_o inhabitant_n the_o britain_n call_v gwithil_n and_o gaothel_n a_o country_n much_o run_v out_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n all_o mangle_a with_o lake_n well_o stock_v with_o fish_n and_o rise_v in_o some_o place_n into_o mountain_n very_o commodious_a for_o feed_v of_o cattle_n wherein_o also_o wild_a cow_n and_o deer_n range_v up_o and_o down_o but_o along_o the_o coast_n what_o with_o rock_n and_o what_o with_o blackish_a barren_a mountain_n it_o make_v a_o horrid_a appearance_n in_o this_o tract_n as_o bede_n observe_v britain_n receive_v after_o the_o briton_n and_o pict_n a_o 3d_o nation_n the_o scot_n into_o the_o pict_n territory_n who_o come_v out_o of_o ireland_n with_o reuda_n their_o leader_n get_v either_o by_o force_n or_o friendship_n the_o habitation_n
title_n of_o earl_n of_o wiltshire_n give_v by_o king_n h._n the_o 6_o to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n but_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n as_o some_o other_o of_o this_o family_n have_v be_v and_o treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o be_v banish_v by_o edw._n the_o four_o and_o soon_o after_o take_v and_o behead_v his_o brother_n be_v banish_v likewise_o and_o abscond_v john_n die_v at_o jerusalem_n without_o child_n thomas_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o h._n the_o seven_o have_v his_o attainder_n reverse_v and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1515_o leave_v two_o daughter_n ann_n marry_v to_o james_n to_o sir_n james_n james_n de_fw-fr s._n leger_n and_o margaret_n the_o wife_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr bullein_n who_o have_v issue_n thomas_n issue_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n bullein_n make_v first_o viscount_n of_o rochfort_n and_o after_o earl_n of_o wilton_n and_o ormond_n by_o king_n hen._n the_o 8_o upon_o his_o marriage_n with_o ann_n bullein_n the_o earl_n daughter_n by_o she_o he_o have_v elizabeth_n queen_n of_o england_n who_o memory_n will_v be_v ever_o sacred_a to_o the_o english_a after_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n bullein_n etc._n bullein_n without_o issue_n male_a sir_n pierce_n etc._n etc._n peter_n or_o peirce_n butler_n a_o man_n of_o great_a power_n in_o ireland_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n family_n who_o have_v be_v before_o create_v earl_n of_o ossery_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o 8_o be_v now_o also_o prefer_v to_o the_o earldom_n of_o ormond_n he_o die_v leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n james_n who_o by_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o desmond_n have_v a_o son_n thomas_z earl_n of_o ormond_n now_o live_v who_o fidelity_n and_o loyalty_n have_v be_v render_v eminent_a by_o many_o trial_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o only_a daughter_n to_o theobald_n butler_n his_o brother_n son_n upon_o who_o king_n james_n have_v late_o confer_v the_o title_n of_o viscount_n tullo_n as_o for_o the_o story_n of_o some_o irish_a and_o those_o too_o wolf_n man_n turn_v into_o wolf_n such_o as_o will_v be_v think_v creditable_a that_o certain_a man_n in_o these_o part_n be_v every_o year_n convert_v into_o wolf_n it_o be_v without_o question_n fabulous_a unless_o perhaps_o through_o excess_n of_o melancholy_n they_o may_v be_v affect_v with_o that_o distemper_n which_o the_o physician_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o will_v make_v they_o fancy_n and_o imagine_v themselves_o thus_o transform_v as_o for_o those_o metamorphose_a lycaones_n in_o livonia_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o i_o can_v but_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o they_o thus_o far_o we_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o province_n of_o monster_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o great_a wisdom_n munster_n precedent_n of_o munster_n in_o order_n to_o advance_v the_o wealth_n and_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n commit_v to_o the_o government_n of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n that_o with_o one_o assistant_n two_o lawyer_n and_o a_o secretary_n he_o may_v correct_v the_o insolence_n of_o this_o province_n and_o keep_v they_o to_o their_o duty_n the_o first_o precedent_n be_v wartham_n st._n leger_n kt._n who_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o year_n 1565_o a_o man_n of_o great_a experience_n in_o the_o affair_n of_o ireland_n lagenia_fw-la or_o leinster_n the_o second_o part_n of_o ireland_n call_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n leighnigh_fw-mi by_o the_o british_a lein_n by_o the_o english_a leinster_n by_o the_o latin_n lagenia_fw-la and_o by_o the_o old_a legend_n lagen_n lie_v to_o the_o east_n entire_o upon_o the_o sea_n bound_v towards_o monster_n by_o the_o river_n neor_n though_o in_o many_o place_n it_o reach_v beyond_o it_o towards_o conaught_n it_o be_v bound_v for_o a_o good_a way_n by_o the_o shannon_n and_o towards_o meath_z by_o its_o own_o limit_n the_o soil_n be_v rich_a and_o fruitful_a the_o air_n very_o warm_a and_o temperate_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n very_o near_o as_o civil_a and_o gentile_a in_o their_o mode_n of_o live_v as_o their_o neighbour_n in_o england_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v general_o descend_v in_o ptolemie_n time_n it_o be_v people_v by_o the_o brigantes_n minapii_n cauci_n and_o blani_n from_o these_o blani_n perhaps_o be_v derive_v and_o contract_v those_o modern_a name_n lein_n leinigh_n and_o leinster_n longford_n leinster_n at_o this_o day_n leinster_n contain_v the_o county_n of_o dublin_n wicklow_n wexford_n caterlogh_n kilkenny_n kings-county_n queens-county_n kildare_n meath_z westmeath_a and_o longford_n the_o whole_a province_n be_v at_o present_a subdivide_v into_o the_o county_n of_o kilkennigh_n caterlogh_n queens-county_n kings-county_n kildare_n weisford_n and_o dublin_n not_o to_o mention_v wicklo_n and_o fernes_n which_o either_o be_v already_o or_o will_v be_v add_v brigantes_n or_o birgantes_n the_o brigantes_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v seat_v between_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n swire_n and_o the_o confluence_n of_o the_o neor_n and_o barrow_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n brigus_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o brigantes_n in_o spain_n call_v brigantia_n barrow_n birgus_n now_o barrow_n florianus_n del_fw-it campo_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o derive_v these_o brigantes_n from_o his_o own_o country_n of_o spain_n but_o allow_v conjecture_n other_o may_v as_o likely_o derive_v they_o from_o the_o brigantes_n of_o britain_n a_o nation_n both_o near_o and_o populous_a however_o if_o what_o i_o find_v in_o some_o copy_n be_v true_a that_o these_o people_n be_v call_v birgantes_n both_o he_o and_o other_o be_v plain_o out_o for_o these_o take_v their_o denomination_n from_o the_o river_n barrow_n river_n now_o call_v barrow_n birgus_n about_o which_o they_o inhabit_v as_o the_o name_n itself_o may_v convince_v we_o these_o brigantes_n or_o birgantes_n birgantes_fw-la birgantes_fw-la which_o you_o please_v people_v the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n ossery_n and_o caterlogh_n all_o water_a by_o the_o river_n birgus_n the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o county_n of_o tipperary_n on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o county_n of_o weisford_n and_o caterlogh_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o waterford_n on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o queens-county_n and_o on_o the_o northwest_n with_o the_o upper-ossery_a well_o beautify_v on_o all_o side_n with_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o more_o plentiful_a in_o every_o thing_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n near_a ossery_n be_v those_o huge_a cople_a mountain_n sleiew_v bloemy_n which_o giraldus_n call_v bladinae_n montes_n of_o a_o vast_a height_n hill_n bladin_n hill_n out_o of_o the_o bowel_n whereof_o spring_v the_o river_n swire_n aforesaid_a as_o also_o the_o neor_n and_o barrow_n these_o descend_v in_o three_o several_a channel_n but_o join_v in_o one_o before_o they_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n which_o make_v the_o ancient_n call_v they_o the_o three_o sister_n the_o neor_n common_o call_v the_o neure_n in_o a_o manner_n cut_v this_o county_n in_o two_o and_o when_o with_o a_o swift_a stream_n it_o have_v pass_v the_o upper-ossery_a the_o first_o baron_n whereof_o be_v barnabas_n fitz-patrick_n upper-ossery_a upper-ossery_a baron_n of_o the_o upper-ossery_a raise_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o k._n edward_n the_o 6_o and_o many_o fort_n on_o both_o side_n it_o arrive_v at_o kilkenny_n kilkenny_n kilkenny_n or_o as_o the_o word_n signify_v the_o cell_n or_o church_n of_o canic_n who_o be_v eminent_a for_o a_o pious_a and_o solitary_a life_n in_o this_o country_n the_o city_n the_o it_o be_v now_o a_o city_n town_n be_v neat_a fair-built_a plentiful_a and_o by_o much_o the_o best_a midland_n town_n in_o this_o island_n divide_v into_o the_o english-town_n and_o the_o irishtown_n the_o irishtown_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o suburb_n where_o stand_v the_o say_v canic_n church_n which_o have_v both_o give_v name_n to_o the_o town_n and_o afford_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o ossery_n the_o english-town_n be_v much_o new_a build_v as_o i_o have_v read_v by_o ranulph_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o chester_n wall_v on_o the_o west_n by_o robert_n talbot_n a_o noble_a man_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n by_o the_o butler_n when_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z make_v a_o partition_n of_o the_o land_n among_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a this_o fell_a to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o three_o sister_n marry_v to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n low_o down_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n stand_v a_o little_a fortify_v town_n call_v in_o english_a thomas-town_n thomas-town_n thomas-town_n in_o irish_a bala-mac-andan_a i.e._n the_o town_n of_o anthony_n son_n both_o derive_v from_o the_o founder_n thomas_n fitz-anthony_n a_o englishman_n who_o flourish_v in_o henry_n the_o three_o time_n who_o heir_n be_v at_o this_o day_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n below_o this_o the_o river_n callan_n calâ—an_n calâ—an_n run_v
trinity_n appear_v to_o he_o say_v why_o have_v thou_o cast_v i_o out_o of_o my_o own_o seat_n and_o out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o down_n and_o place_v there_o my_o s._n patrick_n the_o patron_n of_o ireland_n for_o john_n curcy_n have_v expel_v the_o secular_a canon_n out_o of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o down_n and_o introduce_v the_o black_a monk_n of_o chester_n in_o their_o room_n and_o the_o holy_a trinity_n stand_v there_o upon_o a_o stately_a shrine_n and_o john_n himself_o take_v it_o down_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o order_v a_o chapel_n to_o be_v build_v for_o it_o set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o s._n patrick_n in_o the_o great_a church_n which_o displease_v the_o most-high_a god_n wherefore_o he_o bid_v he_o assure_v himself_o he_o shall_v never_o set_v foot_n in_o his_o seignory_n again_o however_o in_o regard_n of_o other_o good_a deed_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n with_o honour_n which_o happen_v according_o for_o a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o john_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n about_o a_o lordship_n and_o certain_a castle_n the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v by_o a_o champion_n to_o try_v his_o right_n upon_o this_o the_o king_n call_v to_o mind_v his_o valiant_a knight_n john_n curcy_n who_o he_o cast_v in_o prison_n upon_o the_o information_n of_o other_o so_o he_o send_v for_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v he_o in_o this_o combat_n john_n answer_v he_o will_v not_o fight_v for_o he_o but_o for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o all_o his_o heart_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o do_v afterward_o and_o so_o refresh_v himself_o with_o meat_n drink_v and_o bathe_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o recover_v his_o strength_n whereupon_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o engagement_n of_o those_o champion_n namely_o john_n curcy_n and_o the_o other_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o champion_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o his_o great_a stomach_n and_o mighty_a valour_n he_o refuse_v the_o combat_n and_o the_o say_a seignory_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o desire_v to_o see_v a_o blow_n of_o the_o say_v curcy_n whereupon_o he_o set_v a_o strong_a helmet_n loricis_fw-la helmet_n plenan_n loricis_fw-la full_a of_o mail_n upon_o a_o large_a block_n and_o with_o his_o sword_n after_o he_o have_v look_v about_o he_o in_o a_o grim_a manner_n strike_v the_o helmet_n through_o from_o the_o very_a crest_n into_o the_o block_n so_o very_o fast_o that_o no_o one_o therâ—_n be_v able_a to_o pull_v it_o out_o till_o he_o himself_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o twâ—_n king_n do_v it_o easy_o then_o they_o ask_v he_o why_o he_o look_v so_o gruâ—_n behind_o he_o before_o he_o strike_v so_o he_o tell_v they_o if_o he_o have_v fail_v iâ—_n give_v it_o he_o will_v have_v certain_o cut_v they_o all_o off_o as_o well_o â—_z as_o other_o the_o king_n make_v he_o large_a present_n and_o the_o king_n of_o englanâ—_n restore_v he_o also_o to_o his_o seignory_n viz._n ulster_n john_n curcy_n attempteâ—_n 15_o several_a time_n to_o sail_v over_o into_o ireland_n but_o be_v always_o in_o danger_n and_o the_o wind_n cross_v he_o so_o he_o wait_v awhile_o among_o the_o monk_n of_o chester_n and_o at_o last_o sail_v into_o france_n and_o there_o die_v mccu._n the_o abbey_n of_o wetheny_n in_o the_o county_n of_o limerick_n be_v found_v by_o theobald_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n butler_n lord_n oâ—_n carryk_n mccvi_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n be_v begin_v near_o the_o ciâ—â—_n assisa_n by_o s._n francis_n mccviii_o william_n the_o brew_v be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n anâ—_n come_v into_o ireland_n england_n be_v interdict_v for_o the_o tyranny_n 〈◊〉_d king_n john_n a_o great_a defeat_n and_o slaughter_n be_v give_v at_o thurles_n iâ—_n munster_n by_o sir_n geoffrey_n mareys_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o inland_n men._n mccx_o john_n king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o ireland_n with_o a_o greâ—â—_n fleet_n and_o a_o strong_a army_n and_o the_o son_n of_o hugh_n lacie_n viz._n thâ—_n lord_n walter_n lord_n of_o meth_n and_o hugh_n his_o brother_n for_o their_o tyranny_n but_o particular_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n john_n courson_n loâ—â—_n of_o rathenny_n and_o kilbarrock_n for_o they_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o saâ—â—_n john_n accuse_v they_o to_o the_o king_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n so_o they_o flee_v into_o france_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n taurâ—â—_n unknown_a be_v employ_v in_o clay_n or_o brickwork_n and_o sometimes_o in_o garden_n as_o gardener_n but_o at_o length_n they_o be_v discover_v bâ—_n the_o abbot_n who_o entreat_v the_o king_n on_o their_o behalf_n for_o he_o haâ—_n baptize_v their_o son_n and_o have_v be_v as_o a_o father_n to_o they_o in_o manâ—_n thing_n so_o walter_n lacie_n pay_v two_o thousand_o fâ—ve_v hundred_o markâ—_n and_o hugh_n lacie_n a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n likewise_o for_o their_o ransom_n and_o they_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o their_o former_a degree_n and_o lordship_n by_o the_o abbot_n intercession_n walter_n lacie_n bring_v with_o he_o johâ—_n the_o son_n of_o alured_n i.e._n fitz-acory_a son_n to_o the_o aforesaid_a abbot_n whole_a brother_n and_o knight_v he_o give_v he_o the_o seignory_n 〈◊〉_d dengle_n and_o many_o other_o moreover_o he_o bring_v monk_n with_o hiâ—_n out_o of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o bestow_v many_o farm_n upon_o theâ—_n with_o the_o cell_n call_v foury_a for_o their_o charity_n liberality_n and_o gooâ—_n counsel_n hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n build_v a_o cell_n also_o for_o tâ—â—_n monk_n in_o ulster_n and_o endow_v it_o in_o a_o place_n call_v john_n king_n 〈◊〉_d england_n have_v take_v many_o hostage_n as_o well_o of_o the_o english_a as_o 〈◊〉_d the_o irish_a and_o hang_v a_o number_n of_o malefactor_n upon_o gibbet_n aâ—â—_n settle_a affair_n return_v into_o england_n the_o same_o year_n mccxi_o sir_n richard_n tuyt_n be_v crush_v to_o death_n by_o the_o fall_n of_o tower_n at_o alone_a he_o found_v the_o monastery_n de_fw-fr grenard_n mccxii_o the_o abbey_n of_o grenard_n be_v found_v this_o saâ—â—_n year_n die_v john_n comyn_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o be_v burieâ—_n within_o the_o choir_n of_o trinity_n church_n he_o build_v s._n patrick_n churâ—â—_n at_o dublin_n henry_n londres_n succeed_v he_o surname_v scorch-villeyâ—_a from_o a_o action_n of_o he_o for_o have_v call_v in_o his_o tenant_n one_o daâ—_n to_o know_v by_o what_o tenure_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o they_o show_v he_o the_o deed_n and_o charter_n to_o satisfy_v he_o whereupon_o he_o order_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v and_o hence_o get_v the_o name_n of_o scorch-villeyn_a give_v he_o by_o his_o tenant_n this_o henry_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n be_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o build_v dublin-castle_n mccxiii_o william_n petit_n and_o peter_n messet_n depart_v this_o life_n peter_n messet_n be_v baron_n of_o luyn_n hard_o by_o trim_a but_o die_v without_o heir-male_n the_o inheritance_n fall_v to_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o who_o the_o lord_n vernail_n marry_v the_o elder_a talbot_n the_o second_o and_o loundres_n the_o three_o who_o by_o this_o mean_n share_v the_o inheritance_n among_o they_o mccxix_o the_o city_n of_o damieta_n be_v miraculous_o win_v on_o the_o nones_n of_o september_n about_o midnight_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o christian_n the_o same_o year_n die_v william_n marshal_v the_o elder_a earl_n marshal_n and_o earl_n of_o pembrock_n martial_n pembrock_n the_o genealogy_n â—f_o the_o earl_n martial_n who_o by_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o strogul_n have_v five_o son_n the_o elder_a be_v call_v william_n the_o second_o walter_n the_o three_o gilbert_n the_o four_o anselm_n and_o the_o five_o richard_n who_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o â—he_n war_n of_o kildare_n every_o one_o of_o they_o successive_o enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o father_n and_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n so_o the_o inheritance_n devolve_v upon_o the_o sister_n namely_o the_o daughter_n of_o their_o father_n who_o be_v maud_n marshal_v the_o elder_a isabel_n clare_n the_o seâ—ond_n eva_n breous_a the_o three_o joan_z mount_n chensey_n the_o four_o and_o sibyl_n countess_n of_o firrars_n the_o five_o maud_n martial_n be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o be_v earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n â—n_o right_o of_o his_o wife_n by_o who_o he_o have_v ralph_n bigod_n father_n of_o john_n bigod_n the_o son_n of_o the_o lady_n bertha_n furnival_n and_o lacy._n and_o the_o widow_n of_o gilbert_n lacy._n isabel_n lacie_n wife_n to_o john_n lord_n fitz-geffery_n by_o who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n she_o have_v john_n de_fw-fr guaren_n earl_n of_o surry_n
it_o they_o double_v their_o hostage_n and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v send_v into_o gaul_n soon_o after_o the_o aequinox_n be_v now_o at_o hand_n he_o set_v sail_n from_o britain_n and_o arrive_v safe_a with_o his_o whole_a fleet_n in_o the_o continent_n whither_o only_o two_o city_n in_o britain_n send_v their_o hostage_n the_o rest_n neglect_v it_o upon_o caesar_n letter_n and_o account_v to_o the_o senate_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v here_o a_o procession_n of_o twenty_o day_n be_v decree_v he_o 39_o dio._n lib._n 39_o though_o he_o gain_v nothing_o of_o consequence_n either_o to_o himself_o or_o rome_n but_o only_o the_o glory_n of_o make_v the_o expedition_n britannia_fw-la romana_fw-la the_o next_o year_n have_v prepare_v a_o great_a fleet_n for_o with_o transport-ship_n and_o private_a vessel_n build_v by_o particular_a man_n for_o their_o own_o use_n it_o consist_v of_o above_o 800_o sail_n with_o five_o legion_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n he_o set_v sail_n from_o portus_n itius_n and_o land_v his_o army_n in_o the_o same_o part_n of_o the_o island_n where_o he_o do_v the_o forego_n summer_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o enemy_n to_o be_v see_v now_o for_o though_o the_o britain_n have_v be_v there_o in_o great_a number_n yet_o terrify_v by_o this_o navy_n they_o have_v retire_v into_o the_o upland_n country_n here_o caesar_n encamp_v his_o army_n as_o convenient_o as_o he_o can_v leave_v ten_o cohort_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o guard_v the_o ship_n and_o in_o the_o night_n march_v himself_o twelve_o mile_n up_o into_o the_o country_n find_v out_o the_o britain_n who_o retreat_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n but_o give_v he_o battle_n there_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o roman_a cavalry_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v fortify_v both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n but_o the_o roman_n facta_fw-la roman_n testudine_fw-la facta_fw-la lock_v their_o shield_n together_o like_o a_o roof_n close_o over_o head_n and_o other_o raise_v a_o mount_n take_v the_o place_n and_o drive_v they_o from_o the_o wood_n however_o they_o pursue_v they_o no_o far_o as_o have_v their_o camp_n to_o fortify_v that_o night_n the_o day_n after_o caesar_n send_v his_o army_n in_o three_o body_n to_o pursue_v the_o britain_n but_o soon_o recall_v they_o upon_o the_o news_n that_o his_o fleet_n be_v the_o night_n before_o wreck_v tear_v and_o cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n by_o storm_n so_o return_v to_o the_o ship_n he_o draw_v they_o to_o land_n in_o ten_o day_n time_n and_o entrench_v they_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o his_o camp_n and_o then_o go_v back_o to_o the_o same_o wood_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v here_o the_o britain_n have_v post_v themselves_o with_o great_a reinforcement_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cassivellaun_n or_o cassibelin_n cassibelin_n cassibelin_n who_o by_o public_a consent_n be_v make_v their_o prince_n and_o general_n their_o horse_n and_o chariot_n encounter_v the_o roman_n in_o their_o march_n with_o much_o loss_n on_o both_o side_n after_o some_o pause_n as_o the_o roman_n be_v take_v up_o in_o fortify_v their_o camp_n the_o britain_n fall_v upon_o those_o that_o keep_v guard_n with_o great_a fierceness_n and_o charge_v back_o again_o through_o two_o cohort_n which_o with_o the_o best_a of_o two_o legion_n caesar_n have_v send_v to_o their_o assistance_n and_o so_o make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o britain_n begin_v to_o appear_v very_o thin_a here_o and_o there_o upon_o the_o hill_n but_o at_o noon_n caesar_n have_v send_v out_o three_o legion_n and_o all_o his_o horse_n to_o forage_v they_o set_v upon_o they_o yet_o be_v repulse_v at_o last_o with_o great_a slaughter_n and_o now_o those_o aid_n they_o have_v get_v together_o go_v off_o and_o leave_v they_o so_o that_o the_o britain_n never_o after_o encounter_v the_o roman_n with_o their_o full_a power_n from_o hence_o caesar_n march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o river_n thames_n thames_n the_o river_n thames_n towards_o the_o territory_n of_o cassivellaun_n where_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n he_o find_v a_o great_a army_n of_o the_o britain_n draw_v up_o have_v fasten_v sharp_a stake_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o river_n to_o make_v the_o passage_n more_o difficult_a however_o the_o roman_n wade_v it_o up_o to_o the_o neck_n go_v over_o so_o resolute_o that_o the_o britain_n left_a their_o post_n and_o flee_v but_o not_o for_o fear_v of_o tower-backed_a elephant_n as_o poliaenus_n have_v it_o cassivellaun_n despair_v now_o of_o any_o good_a success_n by_o fight_v retain_v with_o he_o only_o four_o thousand_o charioteer_n and_o resolve_v to_o watch_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o roman_n sally_v out_o upon_o their_o horse_n when_o at_o any_o time_n they_o happen_v to_o separate_v and_o straggle_v in_o their_o forage_n and_o so_o keep_v they_o from_o range_v much_o in_o the_o country_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o trinobantes_n trinobantes_n the_o trinobantes_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n desire_v he_o will_v protect_v mandubratius_n call_v by_o eutropius_n and_o bede_n out_o of_o some_o lose_a piece_n of_o suetonius_n androgorius_n androgeus_n mandubratius_n also_o call_v androgeus_n and_o by_o our_o britain_n androgeus_n against_o cassivellaun_n and_o send_v he_o to_o rule_v over_o they_o caesar_n send_v he_o demand_v forty_o hostage_n and_o provision_n for_o his_o army_n by_o their_o example_n the_o cenimagni_n segontiaci_n ancalites_n bibroci_n and_o the_o cassii_n likewise_o yield_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n from_o who_o learning_n that_o cassivellaun_n town_n be_v not_o far_o off_o fortify_v with_o wood_n and_o fen_n he_o go_v and_o assault_v it_o in_o two_o place_n the_o britain_n flee_v out_o at_o another_o side_n yet_o many_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n at_o the_o command_n of_o cassivellaun_n four_o petty_a king_n of_o kent_n cingetorix_n carvilius_n taximagulus_n and_o segonax_n fall_v upon_o the_o camp_n wherein_o the_o roman_n have_v entrench_v their_o ship_n yet_o the_o roman_n issue_v out_o upon_o they_o repel_v they_o take_v cingetorix_n prisoner_n cassivellaun_n upon_o so_o many_o defeat_v but_o move_v particular_o by_o the_o revolt_n of_o those_o city_n send_v ambassador_n with_o comius_n atrebatensis_n to_o caesar_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o surrender_n he_o have_v resolve_v to_o winter_n in_o the_o continent_n demand_v hostage_n and_o appoint_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n to_o be_v pay_v from_o britain_n to_o the_o roman_n order_v cassivellaun_n to_o do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o mandubratius_n or_o the_o trinobantes_n and_o so_o transport_v his_o whole_a army_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o captive_n at_o two_o embarkment_n thus_o much_o from_o caesar_n of_o his_o own_o war_n in_o britain_n eutropius_n from_o some_o piece_n of_o suetonius_n now_o lose_v add_v far_a scaeva_n one_o of_o caesar_n soldier_n and_o four_o more_o with_o he_o come_v over_o before_o in_o a_o little_a ship_n to_o a_o rock_n near_o the_o island_n and_o be_v there_o leave_v by_o the_o tide_n the_o britain_n in_o great_a number_n fall_v upon_o these_o few_o roman_n yet_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o companion_n get_v back_o again_o still_o scaeva_n continue_v undaunted_a overcharge_v with_o weapon_n on_o all_o side_n first_o resist_v they_o with_o his_o spear_n and_o after_o with_o his_o sword_n fight_v there_o single_a against_o a_o multitude_n and_o when_o he_o be_v at_o length_n both_o weary_v and_o wound_v and_o have_v have_v his_o helmet_n and_o buckler_n beat_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n he_o swim_v off_o with_o two_o coat_n of_o mail_n to_o caesar_n camp_n where_o he_o beg_v pardon_n for_o his_o rashness_n and_o be_v make_v a_o centurion_n when_o caesar_n first_o come_v to_o this_o island_n athenaeus_n athenaeus_n he_o be_v so_o moderate_a and_o so_o far_o from_o the_o pomp_n and_o state_n of_o our_o present_a age_n that_o cotas_n who_o be_v the_o great_a officer_n in_o his_o camp_n but_o one_o say_v in_o his_o greek_a commentary_n concern_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n that_o all_o his_o retinue_n be_v but_o three_o servant_n when_o he_o be_v in_o britain_n say_v seneca_n and_o can_v not_o endure_v his_o greatness_n shall_v be_v confine_v within_o the_o ocean_n he_o have_v the_o news_n of_o his_o daughter_n death_n and_o the_o public_a calamity_n like_v to_o follow_v thereupon_o yet_o he_o soon_o overcome_v his_o grief_n as_o he_o do_v every_o thing_n else_o return_v conqueror_n from_o britain_n pliny_n pliny_n he_o offer_v to_o venus_n genetrix_fw-la in_o her_o temple_n a_o corslet_n of_o british_a pearl_n some_o of_o his_o british_a captive_n he_o appoint_v for_o the_o theatre_n honoratus_n servius_n honoratus_n and_o certain_a tapestry_n hang_n wherein_o he_o have_v paint_v his_o british_a victory_n these_o be_v often_o take_v away_o by_o the_o britain_n be_v the_o person_n
to_o have_v partake_v of_o the_o b._n for_o that_o sound_n the_o emperor_n claudius_n invent_v the_o digamma_fw-la aeolicum_fw-la but_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v difuse_v vir_fw-la the_o saxon_n pronounce_v be_v vallum_fw-la wall_n vidua_fw-la widwe_v a_o widow_n and_o the_o like_a the_o greek_n express_v vespasianus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o latin_n call_v vinum_fw-la the_o saxon_n wine_n more_o may_v be_v observe_v concern_v their_o alphabet_n which_o perhaps_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o another_o place_n the_o first_o and_o second_o be_v of_o the_o same_o cuthred_a king_n of_o kent_n there_o seem_v very_o few_o coin_n of_o these_o prince_n extant_a there_o be_v also_o two_o of_o the_o same_o name_n westsaxons_a and_o christian_n this_o cuthred_n be_v by_o coenuulf_n king_n of_o mercia_n make_v king_n instead_o of_o eadbertus_n pren._n he_o reign_v though_o obscure_o as_o be_v set_v up_o by_o a_o enemy_n 8_o year_n and_o die_v anno_fw-la 805._o the_o three_o be_v of_o plegmund_n anno_fw-la 890._o choose_v by_o god_n and_o all_o his_o saint_n say_v chr._n sax._n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o excellent_a worth_n for_o learning_n prudence_n and_o devotion_n at_o first_o a_o hermit_n live_v near_o chester_n whence_o he_o be_v bring_v by_o king_n alfred_n both_o to_o instruct_v he_o when_o young_a and_o advise_v he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o kingdom_n by_o who_o also_o he_o be_v thus_o advance_v he_o be_v in_o great_a veneration_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n letter_n he_o decease_a anno_o 923._o the_o four_o ceolnoth_n consecrate_a archbishop_n sept._n 1._o 830_o and_o anno_fw-la 831_o receive_v the_o pallium_fw-la he_o die_v 870._o he_o be_v common_o call_v the_o good_a bishop_n the_o five_o eadberht_o be_v the_o name_n of_o two_o king_n of_o kent_n and_o one_o of_o northumberland_n which_o of_o these_o coin_v this_o money_n be_v uncertain_a his_o name_n as_o too_o many_o of_o those_o of_o our_o ancient_a king_n be_v diverse_o write_v as_o edbert_n eadbert_n etc._n etc._n the_o reverse_n a_o dragon_n if_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o dragon_n v._n tab._n 1._o sect._n 3_o be_v a_o ensign_n use_v by_o divers_a of_o the_o northern_a prince_n this_o seem_v copy_v from_o one_o of_o antiochus_n epiphanes_n the_o roman_n from_o trajan_n conquer_a of_o the_o dacian_o use_v it_o also_o but_o they_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o great_a serpent_n and_o not_o of_o a_o imagination_n as_o this_o be_v the_o 6_o ecgbert_n be_v the_o name_n also_o of_o divers_a saxon_a king_n one_o of_o kent_n one_o of_o northumberland_n one_o of_o mercia_n beside_o he_o of_o the_o westsaxons_a who_o reduce_v all_o the_o kingdom_n into_o one_o monarchy_n for_o who_o this_o coin_n be_v make_v be_v to_o i_o unknown_a he_o seem_v place_v between_o two_o cross_n in_o imitation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n the_o reverse_n seem_v only_o the_o name_n of_o the_o mintmaster_n uiborhtus_n be_v a_o name_n still_o in_o reputation_n in_o the_o north_n it_o may_v be_v this_o ecberht_n be_v the_o northumbrian_n the_o seven_o cuthr_v whether_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a be_v not_o know_v i_o rather_o think_v he_o to_o be_v the_o west-saxon_a brother_n of_o ethelwerd_n about_o anno_fw-la 740_o a_o valiant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n sigebert_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o noble-person_n commander_n of_o the_o place_n where_o this_o be_v coin_v the_o eight_o alred_n be_v alhr_v king_n of_o northumberland_n anno_fw-la 765_o he_o reign_v 8_o year_n and_o at_o york_n be_v expel_v his_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 774._o on_o the_o reverse_n edwin_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o nobleman_n the_o nine_o eanred_n may_v either_o be_v eanfrid_n or_o eandr_v both_o king_n of_o northumberland_n eanfrid_n elder_a son_n of_o ethelfrith_n be_v expel_v his_o country_n by_o edwin_n who_o have_v slay_v his_o father_n and_o usurp_v the_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 617_o but_o be_v slay_v by_o ceadwalla_n and_o penda_n eanfrid_n return_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 634_o be_v baptize_v and_o build_v st._n peter_n church_n at_o york_n whereof_o s._n edwin_n have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n make_v paulinus_n bishop_n eadwin_n on_o the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o have_v succeed_v eanfrid_n after_o some_o year_n the_o ten_o aelfred_n seem_v by_o the_o cypher_n or_o monogram_n on_o the_o reverse_n to_o have_v be_v the_o king_n of_o northumberland_n the_o face_n not_o correspond_v to_o that_o of_o aelfred_n the_o west-saxon_a he_o murder_v his_o true_a and_o lawful_a prince_n anno_fw-la 765_o himself_o be_v expel_v also_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v very_o learned_a to_o show_v which_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o stamp_v that_o monogram_n on_o the_o reverse_n after_o the_o example_n of_o divers_a constantinopolitan_a emperor_n but_o not_o after_o those_o of_o the_o frank_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o charles_n the_o great_a probable_o because_o he_o can_v not_o write_v so_o much_o as_o his_o name_n as_o eginhart_n say_v and_o that_o even_o in_o his_o old_a age_n he_o vain_o endeavour_v to_o learn_v the_o eleven_o edilred_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v ethelred_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n son_n of_o mollo_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n he_o be_v drive_v out_o and_o readuulf_n crown_v who_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o dane_n at_o alvethlic_a ethelred_n again_o succeed_v but_o carry_v himself_o tyrannical_o particular_o murder_v oelf_n alfus_n and_o oelfwin_n alfwin_n son_n of_o alfwold_n be_v again_o expel_v and_o die_v in_o banishment_n there_o be_v also_o another_o ethelred_n son_n of_o eandr_v a_o tributary_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n force_v from_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v again_o restore_v he_o be_v slay_v four_o year_n after_o the_o twelve_o eandr_v son_n of_o eardulf_n king_n of_o the_o northumber_n reign_v thirty_o year_n after_o alfwold_n the_o usurper_n afterward_o submit_v to_o egbert_n the_o thirteen_o and_o fourteen_o belong_v to_o offa_n the_o mercian_n king_n the_o reverse_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o nobleman_n and_o not_o a_o mintmaster_n three_o of_o that_o name_n an._n 803._o subscribe_v the_o synod_n at_o clouâ—sho_n and_o another_o succeed_v s._n boniface_n in_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mentz_n offa_n have_v slay_v beornred_n an._n 557._o reign_v over_o the_o mercian_n a_o prince_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o success_n in_o arm_n but_o not_o just_a nor_o virtuous_a for_o he_o base_o murder_v ethelbriht_a king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n entice_v he_o to_o his_o palace_n that_o he_o may_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o seize_v upon_o his_o kingdom_n he_o have_v much_o intercourse_n and_o at_o length_n friendship_n also_o with_o charles_n the_o great_a he_o draw_v a_o trench_n of_o wondrous_a length_n from_o sea_n to_o sea_n separate_v the_o mercian_n from_o the_o welsh_a part_v whereof_o remain_v visible_a to_o this_o day_n he_o be_v the_o first_o who_o grant_v a_o perpetual_a tax_n to_o the_o pope_n out_o of_o every_o house_n in_o his_o kingdom_n at_o his_o be_v at_o rome_n and_o give_v very_o bountiful_o after_o his_o return_n to_o the_o clergy_n in_o penance_n for_o his_o sin_n he_o die_v an._n 794._o the_o fifteen_o beornuulf_n a_o valiant_a man_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n from_o ceoluulf_n in_o his_o three_o year_n be_v overthrow_v by_o king_n egbert_n at_o ellendon_n an._n 823._o he_o retire_v thence_o to_o the_o east-angle_n as_o part_v of_o his_o dominion_n by_o the_o seizure_n of_o king_n offa_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n and_o be_v there_o rencountre_v and_o slay_v whereupon_o the_o east-angle_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o egbert_n the_o reverse_n i_o take_v to_o be_v moneta_n the_o sixteenth_o ludican_n succeed_v beornuulf_n in_o mercia_n an._n 824._o he_o reign_v only_o two_o year_n then_o prepare_v to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o beornuulf_n his_o kinsman_n upon_o the_o east-angle_n be_v by_o they_o with_o his_o five_o consul_n surprise_v and_o slay_v the_o reverse_n i_o understand_v not_o the_o seventeen_o berhtulf_n an._n 838._o reign_v in_o mercia_n but_o as_o feudatary_a to_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v much_o molest_v with_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n he_o quit_v his_o kingdom_n and_o retire_v to_o a_o private_a life_n the_o reverse_a uulfhean_a who_o he_o be_v unknown_a the_o 18_o burgr_v be_v by_o king_n etheluulf_n make_v king_n of_o the_o mercian_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n ethelswith_n to_o avoid_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o dane_n he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n and_o retire_v to_o rome_n where_o he_o live_v in_o great_a reputation_n of_o sanctity_n till_o his_o death_n his_o queen_n also_o enter_v into_o a_o monastery_n at_o pavia_n and_o there_o die_v the_o reverse_n be_v whne_n only_o the_o mintmaster_n
of_o the_o west-saxon_a prince_n as_o eopa_n a_o name_n frequent_a among_o the_o saxon_n be_v the_o son_n of_o ingilidus_n or_o ingilsus_fw-la brother_n of_o ina_n and_o therefore_o probable_o may_v be_v in_o some_o great_a perhaps_o the_o chief_a employment_n under_o she_o or_o else_o marry_v to_o she_o and_o therefore_o place_v upon_o her_o coin_n not_o as_o a_o king_n nor_o a_o bishop_n though_o he_o have_v a_o cross_n in_o his_o hand_n that_o she_o be_v a_o mercian_n appear_v by_o the_o letter_n m_o upon_o the_o reverse_n the_o six_o and_o seven_o be_v of_o king_n aethelwolf_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o egbert_n a_o peaceable_a and_o devout_a yet_o very_o valiant_a prince_n he_o first_o give_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o afterward_o of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o clergy_n he_o obtain_v a_o very_a great_a and_o glorious_a victory_n over_o the_o dane_n at_o aclea_n now_o conceive_v to_o be_v either_o ockham_n or_o very_o near_o it_o in_o surrey_n he_o subdue_v also_o part_n of_o north-wales_n upon_o the_o entreaty_n of_o burhred_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o out_o of_o great_a bounty_n and_o moderation_n resign_v it_o to_o he_o after_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v so_o much_o leisure_n as_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n a_o journey_n mention_v with_o honour_n by_o anastasius_n biblioth_n where_o he_o sojourn_v in_o very_o great_a esteem_n twelve_o month_n in_o his_o return_n he_o marry_v juditha_n the_o beautiful_a daughter_n of_o carolus_n calvus_n after_o etheluulf_n death_n remarry_v to_o baldwin_n ferreumlatus_fw-la forester_n and_o afterward_o count_n of_o flanders_n at_o his_o return_n his_o undutiful_a if_o not_o also_o rebellious_a son_n aethelbald_n endeavour_v to_o exclude_v he_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o nobility_n free_o offer_v their_o assistance_n against_o aethelbald_n rather_o than_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n with_o his_o own_o people_n he_o in_o wonderful_a moderation_n consent_v to_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n and_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o worse_a half_n the_o eight_o plegmund_n be_v out_o of_o its_o place_n yet_o not_o to_o be_v omit_v because_o on_o the_o reverse_n be_v the_o pallium_fw-la or_o archiepiscopal_a ornament_n receive_v from_o the_o chief_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n who_o thereby_o acknowledge_v and_o authorize_v such_o a_o one_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o from_o this_o also_o seem_v derive_v that_o which_o be_v now_o since_o even_o till_o this_o time_n the_o arm_n of_o that_o archbishopric_n though_o otherwise_o fashion_v this_o of_o plegmund_n be_v not_o unlike_o the_o pedum_n of_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n the_o nine_o it_o be_v uncertain_a for_o which_o aethelstan_n this_o be_v make_v for_o there_o be_v divers_a one_o be_v king_n of_o kent_n a_o very_a valiant_a and_o victorious_a prince_n against_o the_o dane_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o egbert_n or_o aetheluulf_n be_v not_o easy_o discover_v from_o our_o author_n i_o rather_o think_v he_o the_o second_o son_n of_o egbert_n another_o be_v a_o danish_a king_n call_v godrun_n overcome_v by_o king_n alfred_n at_o eddington_n afterward_o christen_v and_o call_v at_o his_o baptism_n aethelstan_n of_o who_o hereafter_o but_o this_o seem_v most_o probable_o to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o edward_n senior_n regnald_n on_o the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o guthferth_n the_o son_n of_o sihtric_n a_o danish_a king_n in_o northumberland_n an._n 923_o he_o take_v york_n chr._n sax._n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la regnaldus_n rex_fw-la expugnavit_fw-la eboracum_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v keep_v till_o recover_v by_o aethelstan_n yea_o though_o a_o 924_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o scot_n regnald_n and_o the_o son_n of_o ladulf_n and_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o northumberland_n have_v choose_v edward_n sen._n to_o be_v their_o lord_n and_o father_n that_o be_v only_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o arm_n they_o rebel_v again_o present_o after_o his_o death_n i_o can_v but_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o those_o time_n when_o v._o g._n in_o northumberland_n the_o danish_a invader_n have_v one_o king_n the_o saxon_n another_o and_o who_o have_v not_o their_o limit_n distinguish_v but_o live_v promiscuous_o one_o among_o another_o so_o that_o here_o be_v always_o certain_a war_n or_o uncertain_a peace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edmund_n an_z 945_o regnald_n be_v baptize_v but_o as_o it_o seem_v relapse_v he_o be_v by_o king_n edmund_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n the_o building_n upon_o the_o reverse_n may_v perhaps_o signify_v some_o repair_n of_o the_o minster_n and_o ac_fw-la may_v also_o stand_v for_o archiepiscopus_fw-la it_o be_v report_v by_o divers_a of_o our_o historian_n that_o ethelstan_n in_o his_o march_n towards_o the_o north_n see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n go_v upon_o the_o way_n demand_v whither_o they_o go_v and_o be_v answer_v that_o they_o go_v to_o visit_v the_o shrine_n of_o st._n john_n of_o beverly_n who_o wrought_v many_o miracle_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v thither_o also_o and_o after_o have_v pay_v his_o devotion_n vow_v that_o if_o st._n john_n will_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o victory_n against_o his_o enemy_n he_o will_v redeem_v his_o knife_n which_o he_o there_o present_v and_o leave_v with_o somewhat_o of_o value_n which_o he_o do_v at_o his_o return_n with_o victory_n and_o i_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o about_o 1660_o the_o people_n go_v to_o repair_v something_o in_o that_o church_n of_o beverley_n light_v accidental_o upon_o the_o coffin_n of_o st._n john_n which_o open_v they_o sound_v the_o dry_a body_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o a_o old_a fashion_a knife_n and_o sheath_n the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o be_v of_o the_o valiant_a devout_a and_o bountiful_a three_o son_n of_o king_n aetheluulf_n he_o fight_v many_o and_o sore_a battle_n against_o the_o dane_n mostwhat_a successful_o at_o ashdown_n near_a lamborn_n in_o berkshire_n be_v a_o most_o terrible_a fight_n against_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o danish_a force_n divide_v into_o two_o wing_n one_o under_o two_o of_o their_o king_n the_o other_o lead_v by_o their_o earl_n king_n aethered_n divide_v his_o army_n likewise_o into_o two_o body_n the_o one_o command_v by_o his_o brother_n aelfred_n the_o other_o by_o himself_o aelfred_n be_v order_v to_o sustain_v their_o charge_n whilst_o king_n aethered_n hear_v public_a prayer_n and_o though_o word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o the_o battle_n be_v begin_v and_o his_o brother_n fierce_o charge_v yet_o will_v he_o not_o rise_v from_o his_o prayer_n till_o all_o be_v end_v and_o then_o after_o a_o most_o terrible_a battle_n he_o obtain_v a_o entire_a and_o glorious_a victory_n wherein_o be_v slay_v one_o of_o their_o king_n and_o most_o part_n of_o their_o earl_n and_o chief_a commander_n in_o another_o battle_n this_o most_o worthy_a valiant_a and_o benign_a prince_n be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o die_v at_o winborn_n in_o dorsetshire_n in_o the_o eleven_o his_o name_n be_v aether_v as_o it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o testament_n of_o king_n aelfred_n the_o letter_n of_o the_o former_a reverse_n i_o can_v interpret_v in_o the_o latter_a osgut_n moneta_fw-la the_o other_o letter_n i_o understand_v not_o from_o the_o twelve_o to_o the_o nineteenth_o be_v of_o the_o great_a aelfred_n the_o reverse_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v nobleman_n and_o governor_n the_o reverse_n of_o the_o twelve_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o honour_n of_o st._n cuthbert_n one_o of_o the_o first_o great_a and_o most_o famous_a of_o our_o english_a saint_n his_o life_n be_v write_v both_o in_o prose_n and_o verse_n by_o venerable_a bede_n who_o be_v bear_v some_o time_n before_o cuthbert_n die_v so_o that_o his_o story_n be_v then_o fresh_a in_o memory_n when_o king_n aelfred_n be_v in_o his_o low_a estate_n abscond_v in_o athelney_n st._n cuthbert_n appear_v to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o wife_n mother_n declare_v to_o they_o that_o almighty_a god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o and_o pardon_v his_o offence_n the_o chief_a whereof_o be_v the_o neglect_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o too_o much_o addiction_n to_o hunt_v in_o his_o youth_n as_o st._n neot_n warn_v he_o and_o will_v sudden_o give_v he_o a_o signal_n victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n which_o happen_v at_o edington_n in_o wiltshire_n and_o will_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n in_o gratitude_n give_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o st._n cuthbert_n church_n the_o province_n call_v now_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n and_o put_v his_o name_n upon_o his_o coin_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o that_o of_o uulfred_n count_n or_o chief_a governor_n of_o hamshire_n upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o the_o fourteen_o i_o understand_v neither_o side_n the_o reverse_n seem_v to_o
who_o richard_n 1._o afterward_o bestow_v it_o with_o other_o county_n but_o john_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n his_o second_o son_n richard_n have_v this_o honour_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n confer_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n henry_n 3_o this_o richard_n be_v a_o powerful_a prince_n in_o his_o time_n as_o also_o a_o religious_a man_n valiant_a in_o war_n and_o of_o great_a conduct_n behave_v himself_o in_o aquitain_n with_o wonderful_a valour_n and_o success_n go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n he_o force_v the_o saracen_n to_o a_o truce_n refuse_v the_o kingdom_n of_o apulia_n when_o offer_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n quiet_v many_o tumult_n in_o england_n and_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n by_o the_o 7_o elector_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o year_n 1257_o be_v crown_v at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n there_o be_v a_o common_a verse_n which_o intimate_v that_o he_o buy_v this_o honour_n nummus_fw-la ait_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o nubit_fw-la cornubia_n romae_fw-la cornwall_n to_o rome_n almighty_a money_n join_v for_o before_o he_o be_v so_o famous_a a_o moneyed_a man_n that_o a_o cotemporary_a writer_n have_v tell_v we_o he_o be_v able_a to_o spend_v a_o hundred_o mark_n a_o day_n for_o 10_o year_n together_o but_o the_o civil_a war_n break_v out_o in_o germany_n empire_n germany_n among_o the_o competitor_n of_o the_o empire_n he_o quick_o return_v to_o england_n where_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o hales_n which_o himself_o have_v build_v a_o little_a after_o his_o elder_a son_n henry_n in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy_a war_n as_o he_o be_v at_o his_o devotion_n in_o a_o church_n at_o viterbium_n in_o italy_n have_v be_v villanous_o murder_v by_o guido_n de_fw-fr montefort_n son_n of_o simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o father_n death_n for_o which_o reason_n his_o second_o son_n edmund_n succeed_v in_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n who_o die_v without_o child_n his_o large_a inheritance_n return_v to_o the_o king_n he_o as_o the_o lawyer_n term_v it_o be_v find_v next_o akin_a and_o heir_n at_o law_n cornwall_n the_o arm_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n now_o since_o richard_n and_o his_o son_n edmund_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o england_n i_o have_v often_o declare_v myself_o at_o a_o loss_n to_o know_v how_o they_o come_v to_o bear_v arm_n different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n viz._n in_o a_o field_n argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a gules_a crown_v or_o within_o a_o border_n sable_a garnish_v with_o bezant_n and_o all_o the_o reason_n i_o can_v give_v for_o it_o be_v that_o they_o may_v possible_o do_v it_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o france_n since_o this_o way_n of_o bear_v arm_n come_v to_o we_o from_o the_o french_a for_o the_o young_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v arm_n different_a from_o the_o crown_n to_o this_o day_n as_o one_o may_v observe_v in_o the_o family_n of_o the_o vermandois_n dreux_n and_o courtney_n and_o as_o robert_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n gâ—eules_n band_n d'or_n and_o d'azur_n a_o la_fw-fr bordeure_fw-fr de_fw-fr gâ—eules_n brother_n of_o henry_n 1_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o ancient_a shield_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n so_o this_o richard_n after_o he_o have_v the_o earldom_n of_o poictou_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n k._n henry_n 3._o might_n probable_o take_v that_o lion_n gules_a crown_v which_o as_o the_o french_a author_n inform_v we_o belong_v to_o his_o predecessor_n earl_n of_o poictou_n aquitaine_n memoriale_n de_fw-mi aquitaine_n and_o may_v add_v that_o border_n sable_a garnish_v with_o bezant_n out_o of_o the_o ancient_a shield_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n for_o assoon_o as_o the_o young_a son_n of_o france_n begin_v to_o bear_v the_o royal_a arm_n with_o some_o difference_n we_o present_o follow_v they_o and_o edward_n 1.'s_n child_n be_v the_o first_o instance_n but_o where_o be_o i_o ramble_v to_o please_v myself_o with_o the_o nicety_n of_o my_o own_o profession_n after_o cornwall_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n edward_n 2._o who_o have_v large_a possession_n give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n in_o those_o part_n confer_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n upon_o priece_n gaveston_n a_o gascon_a who_o have_v be_v the_o great_a debaucher_n of_o he_o in_o his_o youth_n but_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o baron_n for_o corrupt_v the_o prince_n and_o for_o other_o crime_n be_v behead_v and_o succeed_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr eltham_n young_a son_n of_o edw._n 2._o hol._n 2._o advance_v thereunto_o by_o his_o brother_n edward_n 3_o hol._n who_o be_v young_a and_o die_a without_o issue_n edw._n 3._o cornwall_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n erect_v cornwall_n into_o a_o dukedom_n and_o invest_v edward_n his_o son_n a_o most_o accomplish_a soldier_n in_o the_o year_n 1336_o with_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n by_o a_o wreath_n on_o his_o head_n a_o ring_n upon_o his_o finger_n and_o a_o silver_n verge_n since_o which_o time_n son_n time_n in_o the_o 11_o of_o edw._n 3._o it_o be_v grant_v quod_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la filius_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la qui_fw-la foret_fw-la haereditabilis_fw-la regno_fw-la foret_fw-la dux_n cornubiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o richard_n de_fw-fr bourdeaux_n son_n to_o the_o black-prince_n be_v not_o duke_n of_o cornwall_n by_o virtue_n hereof_o but_o be_v create_v by_o charter_n nor_o be_v elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edw._n 4._o duchess_n hereof_o because_o it_o be_v limit_v to_o the_o son_n neither_o be_v henry_n 8._o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n after_o the_o death_n of_o prince_n arthur_n duke_z hereof_o because_o he_o be_v not_o elder_a son_n as_o i_o shall_v observe_v from_o record_n leave_v still_o the_o judgement_n of_o it_o to_o the_o opinion_n of_o lawyer_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v bear_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o by_o a_o special_a act_n make_v in_o that_o case_n hâ—â—_n oâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d hâ—â—_n he_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v of_o full_a age_n assoon_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v bear_v so_o that_o he_o may_v claim_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a dukedom_n the_o same_o day_n he_o be_v bear_v and_o aught_o by_o right_a to_o obtain_v it_o as_o if_o he_o have_v full_o complete_v the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o he_o have_v also_o royalty_n and_o prerogative_n in_o action_n the_o stannary_n wreck_n custom_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o and_o the_o like_a he_o have_v certain_a officer_n appoint_v he_o but_o these_o matter_n be_v lay_v open_o more_o distinct_o and_o at_o large_a by_o richard_n carew_n of_o anthony_n a_o person_n no_o less_o eminent_a for_o his_o honourable_a ancestor_n than_o his_o own_o virtue_n and_o learning_n who_o have_v describe_v this_o county_n at_o large_a not_o content_v himself_o with_o a_o narrow_a draught_n and_o who_o i_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v my_o guide_n there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n 161_o parish_n addition_n to_o cornwall_z cornwall_z as_o by_o the_o situation_n it_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n cut_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n so_o by_o its_o peculiar_a custom_n and_o privilege_n add_v to_o a_o difference_n of_o language_n it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v another_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o give_v some_o light_n into_o these_o matter_n before_o we_o enter_v upon_o the_o survey_n of_o the_o county_n cornwall_n privilege_n of_o cornwall_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o privilege_n in_o the_o 21._o of_o elizabeth_n it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o charge_n of_o custom_n for_o transport_v of_o cornish_a cloth_n upon_o any_o englishman_n within_o the_o duchy_n of_o cornwall_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a no_o custom_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o it_o this_o be_v first_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o black-prince_n and_o have_v always_o be_v enjoy_v by_o they_o in_o consideration_n that_o they_o have_v pay_v and_o do_v still_o pay_v 4_o s._n for_o the_o coinage_n of_o every_o hundred_o of_o tinn_n whereas_o devonshire_n pay_v but_o 8_o d._n they_o have_v also_o the_o freedom_n to_o take_v sand_n out_o of_o the_o sea_n and_o carry_v it_o through_o the_o whole_a county_n to_o manure_v their_o ground_n withal_o 3._o withal_o r._n chart._n de_fw-fr an._n 45_o hen._n 3._o this_o be_v a_o grant_v make_v by_o richard_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n which_o be_v confirm_v an._n 45_o hen._n 3._o by_o that_o king_n whereupon_o in_o the_o next_o reign_n upon_o a_o inquisition_n make_v we_o find_v a_o complaint_n that_o saltash_n have_v late_o take_v yearly_a 12_o s._n for_o each_o barge_n that_o carry_v sand_n up_o tamar_n whereas_o nothing_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v demand_v by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o ever_o since_o hen._n 3._o at_o least_o this_o have_v be_v the_o
g_o assenbury_v some_o foot_n distant_a from_o the_o old_a church_n and_o face_v the_o monk_n churchyard_n the_o high_a and_o that_o near_a the_o church_n have_v five_o story_n and_o be_v 26_o foot_n high_a this_o though_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v down_o for_o age_n have_v yet_o some_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n plain_o legible_a but_o not_o so_o plain_o intelligible_a for_o in_o the_o uppermost_a story_n there_o be_v a_o image_n of_o a_o episcopal_a figure_n in_o the_o second_o a_o image_n show_v something_o of_o a_o kinglike_a pomp_n and_o these_o letter_n her._n sexi_fw-la and_o bliswerh_n in_o the_o three_o too_o be_v these_o name_n wemcheste_n bantomp_n winewegn_n in_o the_o four_o hate_n wulfrede_fw-la and_o eanflede_n in_o the_o five_o which_o be_v the_o lowermost_a a_o image_n and_o this_o writing_n logwor_n weslielas_n and_o bregdene_n swelwes_n hwingende_n berne_n the_o other_o pyramid_n be_v 18_o foot_n high_a and_o have_v four_o story_n in_o which_o be_v write_v head_n bishop_n and_o bregor_v and_o breorwalde_a what_o these_o may_v signify_v i_o dare_v not_o rash_o determine_v but_o only_o make_v a_o probable_a conjecture_n that_o the_o bone_n of_o those_o man_n who_o name_n be_v write_v on_o the_o outside_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o hollow_a stone_n within_o as_o for_o lowor_n he_o be_v positive_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o person_n from_o who_o the_o place_n now_o call_v acutus_fw-la call_v mons_fw-la acutus_fw-la montacute_n be_v former_o name_v logweresbeorh_fw-mi and_o beorwalde_v too_o be_v abbot_n after_o hemgiselus_fw-la to_o give_v a_o list_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a king_n bury_v here_o will_v be_v beside_o my_o business_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o mention_v edgar_z the_o peaceful_a peaceful_a edgar_z the_o peaceful_a if_o it_o be_v upon_o no_o other_o account_n but_o that_o he_o always_o endeavour_v after_o peace_n and_o subjoin_v his_o epitaph_n pen_v very_o well_o for_o that_o age_n auctor_fw-la opum_fw-la vindex_fw-la scelerum_fw-la largitor_fw-la honorum_fw-la sceptriger_fw-la edgarus_n regna_fw-la superna_fw-la petit_fw-la hic_fw-la alter_fw-la solomon_n legum_fw-la pater_fw-la orbita_fw-la pacis_fw-la quòd_fw-la caruit_fw-la bellis_fw-la claruit_fw-la inde_fw-la magis_fw-la templa_fw-la deo_fw-la templis_fw-la monachos_fw-la monachis_fw-la dedit_fw-la agros_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la lapsum_fw-la justitiaeque_fw-la locum_fw-la novit_n enim_fw-la regno_fw-la verum_fw-la perquirere_fw-la falso_fw-la immensum_fw-la modico_fw-la perpetuúmque_fw-la brevi_fw-la he_o that_o good_a action_n do_v with_o honour_n crown_n enrich_v the_o realm_n the_o dare_a vice_n put_v down_o edgar_z to_z heaven_n which_o he_o deserve_v be_v go_v our_o solomon_n in_o law_n and_o last_a peace_n yet_o honour_v more_o than_o with_o a_o conqueror_n praise_n while_o bold_a oppression_n fall_v and_o justice_n keep_v her_o place_n church_n to_o god_n to_o church_n monk_n he_o give_v to_o monk_n possession_n they_o shall_v never_o leave_v thus_o for_o a_o short_a a_o false_a a_o bound_a reign_n he_o know_v a_o vast_a a_o true_a a_o endless_a one_o to_o gaiâ—_n from_o glassenbury_n the_o three_o river_n meet_v there_o make_v a_o sort_n of_o fenn_n and_o afterward_o discharge_v themselves_o at_o the_o same_o little_a mouth_n run_v westward_o in_o one_o channel_n by_o gedney_n moor_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o call_v godney-moore_n godney-moore_n godney-moore_n affirm_v it_o to_o be_v as_o much_o as_o god_n island_n and_o that_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o joseph_n of_o arimathea_n next_o by_o weadmore_n a_o village_n of_o alfred_n which_o he_o give_v by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o then_o through_o that_o fenny_a spacious_a tract_n brentmersh_n which_o the_o monk_n of_o glassenbury_n have_v interpret_v a_o country_n of_o fenn-frog_n as_o it_o be_v little_a town_n brentknol_n a_o small_a hill_n of_o frog_n from_o hence_o to_o the_o east_n mendipp-hill_n mendippe-hill_n mendippe-hill_n run_v themselves_o out_o a_o great_a way_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n leland_n call_v they_o minerary-hill_n and_o i_o think_v not_o amiss_o since_o in_o old_a record_n they_o be_v name_v muneduppe_n abound_v with_o lead-mine_n and_o very_o good_a for_o the_o pasturage_n of_o cattle_n g_o in_o these_o there_o be_v a_o cave_n of_o a_o vast_a length_n wherein_o be_v discover_v some_o well_n and_o rivulet_n hole_n ochy_n hole_n ochiehole_n be_v the_o name_n of_o it_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n thereabouts_o have_v broach_v as_o many_o wild_a fancy_n concern_v it_o as_o the_o italian_n have_v of_o their_o sibyll_n cave_n in_o the_o apennine_a alps._n strabo_n strabo_n but_o without_o doubt_v it_o have_v the_o name_n from_o ogo_n a_o british_a word_n signify_v a_o cave_n as_o the_o island_n euboea_n from_o a_o cave_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v call_v by_o a_o name_n like_o this_o ocha_n h_o not_o far_o from_o it_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 8._o in_o plough_v they_o cast_v up_o a_o oblong_a plate_n of_o lead_n house_n lead_n which_o lie_v long_o at_o lambeth_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n house_n design_v for_o a_o trophy_n with_o this_o inscription_n ti._n claudius_fw-la caesar_n aug._n p._n m._n trib_o p._n viiii_o imp._n xvi_o de_fw-fr britan_n this_o nine_o tribuneship_n of_o claudius_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o year_n from_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n 802._o and_o with_o the_o consulship_n of_o antistius_n and_o m._n suillius_n at_o which_o time_n a_o great_a disturbance_n happen_v under_o p._n ostorius_n propraetor_n of_o britain_n from_o the_o circumstance_n of_o this_o time_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o infer_v some_o conjecture_n that_o this_o same_o year_n claudius_n have_v two_o signal_n victory_n over_o the_o britain_n be_v attest_v by_o a_o ancient_a coin_n of_o that_o emperor_n the_o best_a evidence_n that_o can_v be_v on_o one_o side_n of_o it_o be_v this_o inscription_n ti._n claud_fw-la caesar_n aug._n p.m._n tr._n p._n viiii_o imp._n xvi_o pp_n on_o the_o reverse_n de_fw-fr britan_n with_o a_o triumphant_a arch_n a_o figure_n of_o a_o horseman_n at_o full_a speed_n and_o two_o trophy_n now_o who_o these_o britain_n be_v that_o be_v conquer_v tacitus_n inform_v we_o for_o he_o say_v that_o claudius_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o ostorius_n subdue_v two_o of_o the_o british_a people_n this_o year_n britain_n cangi_n a_o people_n of_o britain_n namely_o the_o iceni_n and_o the_o cangi_n but_o see_v the_o iceni_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o another_o hemisphere_n what_o if_o we_o shall_v say_v that_o this_o trophy_n be_v erect_v in_o memory_n of_o a_o victory_n over_o the_o cangi_n a_o small_a people_n comprehend_v under_o our_o belgae_n and_o that_o those_o cangi_n have_v their_o abode_n here_o for_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o irish_a sea_n 2._o sea_n tacitus_n annal_n l._n 12._o c._n 2._o near_o which_o he_o place_v the_o cangi_n and_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v remain_v of_o the_o name_n cangi_n still_o leave_v in_o some_o place_n hereabout_o as_o in_o the_o hundred_o of_o cannington_n and_o caning_n in_o wincaunton_n which_o be_v sometime_o call_v cangton_n and_o kaingsham_n as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o mansion_n of_o the_o cangi_n but_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v of_o these_o matter_n for_o my_o part_n as_o i_o say_v i_o do_v not_o go_v beyond_o conjecture_n but_o only_o endeavour_v to_o trace_v out_o the_o cangi_n 2._o cangi_n upon_o second_o thought_n he_o settle_v they_o in_o cheshire_n see_v that_o county_n towards_o the_o end_n camden_n letter_n p._n 24._o stillingfleet_n orig._n britâ—n_n p._n 32._o plot_n be_v history_n of_o staffordshire_n cap._n 10._o sect._n 2._o which_o i_o still_o hope_v to_o meet_v with_o in_o another_o place_n among_o these_o hill_n be_v chuton_n chuton_n chuton_n the_o seat_n if_o i_o mistake_v not_o of_o william_n bonvil_n who_o henry_n 6._o by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr bonvill_n and_o chuton_n summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n bonvil_n baron_fw-fr bonvil_n make_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o enrich_v his_o son_n by_o marriage_n with_o baron_n harrington_n only_a daughter_n who_o be_v then_o but_o young_a but_o when_o he_o for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a sense_n of_o gratitude_n side_v with_o the_o house_n of_o york_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n as_o if_o a_o fury_n have_v haunt_v he_o for_o revenge_n he_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o that_o his_o only_a son_n and_o of_o baron_n harington_n his_o granchild_n by_o he_o both_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o wakefield_n and_o present_o after_o to_o make_v his_o old_a age_n as_o miserable_a as_o can_v be_v whilst_o he_o be_v in_o earnest_a expectation_n of_o better_a fortune_n himself_o be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o battle_n at_o s._n alban_n and_o when_o his_o glass_n have_v well_o nigh_o run_v out_o be_v behead_v leave_v behind_o he_o cecil_n his_o grandchild_n and_o heiress_n then_o very_o young_a but_o afterward_o be_v marry_v to_o thomas_n grey_n marquis_n of_o
house_n eight_o be_v destroy_v for_o the_o castle_n it_o be_v former_o wall_v about_o and_o as_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o tract_n be_v a_o more_o a_o the_o ditch_n of_o the_o town_n say_v leland_n and_o the_o crest_n whereon_o the_o wall_n stand_v be_v yet_o manifest_o perceive_v and_o begin_v from_o the_o castle_n go_v in_o compass_n a_o good_a mile_n or_o more_o mile_n in_o compass_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n very_o large_a and_o so_o well_o fortify_v in_o former_a time_n that_o the_o hope_n of_o its_o be_v impregnable_a have_v make_v some_o person_n over-resolute_a for_o when_o the_o flame_n of_o civil_a war_n have_v as_o it_o be_v set_v all_o england_n on_o fire_n we_o read_v that_o king_n stephen_n ever_o now_o and_o then_o attempt_v it_o by_o siege_n but_o still_o in_o vain_a we_o much_o wonder_v at_o its_o greatness_n and_o magnificence_n when_o we_o be_v boy_n and_o retire_v thither_o from_o oxford_n for_o it_o be_v now_o a_o retire_a place_n for_o the_o student_n of_o christ-church_n at_o oxford_n it_o be_v double_o wall_v and_o surround_v with_o water_v with_o leland_n say_v it_o have_v 3_o dike_n large_a and_o deep_a and_o well_o water_v two_o ditch_n in_o the_o middle_n stand_v a_o tower_n raise_v upon_o a_o very_a high_a mount_n in_o the_o steep_a ascent_n whereof_o which_o you_o climb_v by_o stair_n i_o see_v a_o well_o of_o a_o exceed_a depth_n the_o inhabitant_n believe_v it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o dane_n but_o i_o shall_v rather_o judge_v that_o something_o be_v here_o erect_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o afterward_o demolish_v by_o the_o saxon_n and_o dane_n when_o sueno_n the_o dane_n harass_v the_o country_n up_o and_o down_o in_o these_o part_n at_o length_n it_o recover_v itself_o under_o william_n 1._o as_o plain_o appear_v by_o domesday_n book_n where_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o eight_o hagaâ—_n eight_o hagaâ—_n house_n be_v pull_v down_o for_o the_o castle_n as_o i_o observe_v but_o now_o yet_o william_n gemeticensis_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o castle_n when_o he_o write_v that_o william_n the_o norman_a after_o harold_n defeat_n immediate_o lead_v his_o army_n to_o this_o city_n for_o so_o he_o term_v it_o and_o pass_v the_o thames_n at_o the_o ford_n encamp_v here_o before_o he_o march_v to_o london_n wallingford_n lord_n of_o wallingford_n at_o which_o time_n wigod_n a_o englishman_n be_v lord_n of_o wallingford_n who_o have_v one_o only_a daughter_n give_v in_o marriage_n to_o robert_n d'oy_o by_o who_o he_o have_v maud_n his_o sole_a heir_n marry_v first_o to_o miles_n crispin_n and_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o k._n henry_n 1._o to_o brient_n comitis_fw-la brient_n fillo_n comitis_fw-la fitz-count_n and_o he_o be_v breed_v a_o soldier_n and_o take_v part_n with_o maud_n the_o empress_n stout_o defend_v the_o castle_n against_o king_n stephen_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o fort_n over_o against_o it_o at_o craumesh_n till_o the_o peace_n so_o much_o wish_v for_o by_o england_n in_o general_a be_v conclude_v in_o this_o place_n and_o that_o terrible_a quarrel_n between_o king_n stephen_n and_o k._n henry_n 2._o be_v end_v and_o then_o the_o love_n of_o god_n do_v so_o prevail_v upon_o brient_n and_o his_o wife_n that_o quit_v the_o transitory_a vanity_n of_o this_o world_n they_o whole_o devote_v themselves_o to_o christ_n by_o which_o mean_v this_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n fall_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o appear_v by_o these_o word_n take_v out_o of_o a_o old_a inquisition_n in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o his_o well_o belove_a lord_n exchequer_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n in_o tâ—â—â—_n de_fw-fr nâ—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d the_o exchequer_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n justice_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o constable_n of_o wallingford_n greeting_n know_v you_o that_o i_o have_v make_v diligent_a inquisition_n by_o the_o knight_n of_o my_o bailywick_n in_o pursuance_n of_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n precept_n direct_v to_o i_o by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o inquisition_n thus_o take_v wigod_n of_o wallingford_n hold_v the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n in_o k._n harold_n time_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n william_n 1._o and_o have_v by_o his_o wife_n a_o certain_a daughter_n who_o he_o give_v in_o marriage_n to_o robert_n d'oy_o this_o robert_n have_v by_o she_o a_o daughter_n name_v maud_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n miles_n crispin_n espouse_v she_o and_o have_v with_o she_o the_o aforesaid_a honour_n of_o wallingford_n after_o miles_n '_o s_o decease_n our_o lord_n k._n henry_n 1._o bestow_v the_o aforesaid_a maud_n upon_o brient_n fitz-count_n etc._n etc._n yet_o afterward_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 3_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o then_o to_o richard_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n who_o repair_v it_o and_o to_o his_o son_n edmond_n who_o found_v a_o collegiate_n chapel_n within_o the_o inner_a court_n but_o he_o die_v issueless_a it_o fall_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n since_o when_o it_o have_v fall_v much_o to_o decay_v more_o especial_o about_o the_o time_n when_o that_o plague_n and_o mortality_n which_o follow_v the_o conjunction_n of_o saturn_n and_o mars_n in_o capricorn_n â—â—ague_n a_o terrible_a â—â—ague_n reign_v so_o hot_o through_o all_o europe_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1343._o then_o this_o wallingford_n by_o that_o great_a mortality_n be_v so_o exhaust_v that_o whereas_o before_o it_o be_v very_o well_o inhabit_v and_o have_v 12_o church_n in_o it_o now_o it_o can_v show_v but_o one_o or_o two_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n rather_o lay_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o their_o town_n decay_n upon_o the_o bridge_n build_v at_o abingdon_n and_o dorchester_n there_o dorchester_n just_o so_o wilton_n the_o once_o chief_a town_n of_o wiltshire_n begin_v to_o decay_v when_o the_o road_n be_v turn_v through_o salisbury_n and_o the_o bridge_n be_v build_v there_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o high-road_n be_v turn_v from_o thence_o g_o from_o hence_o southward_o the_o thames_n gentle_o glide_v between_o very_o fruitful_a field_n on_o both_o side_n of_o it_o by_o moulesford_n moulesford_n moulesford_n which_o k._n henry_n 1_o give_v to_o girald_n fitz-walter_n from_o who_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o carew_n be_v descend_v a_o family_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o addition_n of_o much_o honour_n by_o its_o match_n with_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o mohun_n and_o dinham_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o england_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o be_v aldworth_n where_o there_o be_v certain_a tomb_n and_o statue_n upon_o they_o large_a than_o ordinary_a much_o wonder_v at_o by_o the_o common_a people_n as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o pourtraicture_n of_o giant_n when_o indeed_o they_o be_v only_o those_o of_o certain_a knight_n of_o the_o family_n of_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr beche_n which_o have_v a_o castle_n here_o and_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v extinct_a for_o want_n of_o male-issue_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o and_o now_o at_o length_n the_o thames_n meet_v with_o the_o kenet_n â—enet_n the_o river_n â—enet_n which_o as_o i_o say_v before_o water_v the_o southside_n of_o this_o county_n at_o its_o first_o entry_n after_o it_o have_v leave_v wiltshire_n run_v beneath_o hungerford_n hungerford_n hungerford_n call_v in_o ancient_a time_n ingleford_n charnam-street_n a_o mean_a town_n and_o seat_v in_o a_o moist_a place_n which_o yet_o give_v both_o name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o hungerford_n first_o advance_v to_o its_o greatness_n by_o speaker_n by_o he_o be_v son_n of_o that_o sir_n thomas_n hungerford_n who_o be_v speaker_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 51_o edw._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o first_o parliament_n wherein_o that_o house_n have_v a_o speaker_n walter_n hungerford_n who_o be_v steward_n of_o the_o king_n household_n under_o king_n henry_n 5._o and_o have_v confer_v upon_o by_o that_o prince_n bounty_n in_o consideration_n of_o his_o eminent_a service_n in_o the_o war_n the_o castle_n and_o barony_n of_o homet_n in_o normandy_n to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o homage_n and_o service_n to_o find_v the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o rouen_n one_o lance_n with_o a_o fox_n tail_n hang_v to_o it_o 5._o â—â—ima_fw-la pars_fw-la â—pl_n paâ—â—_n norâ—n_n 6_o h._n 5._o which_o pleasant_a tenure_n i_o think_v not_o amiss_o to_o insert_v here_o among_o serious_a matter_n the_o same_o walter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 6._o be_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n â—ngerford_v â—rons_n â—ngerford_v and_o create_v baron_n hungerford_n and_o what_o by_o his_o prudent_a management_n and_o his_o match_v with_o catherine_n peverell_n descend_v from_o the_o
name_n of_o a_o thunderbolt_n and_o the_o son_n with_o pyrrhus_n that_o of_o a_o eagle_n here_o also_o die_v anne_n wife_n of_o k._n richard_n 2._o sister_n to_o wenzelay_v the_o emperor_n and_o daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n 4._o she_o first_o teach_v the_o english_a woman_n that_o way_n of_o ride_v on_o horseback_n which_o be_v now_o in_o use_n whereas_o former_o their_o custom_n be_v though_o a_o very_a unbecoming_a one_o to_o ride_v astride_v as_o well_o as_o man_n her_o husband_n take_v her_o death_n out_o so_o ill_a and_o mourn_v so_o immoderate_o that_o he_o altogether_o neglect_v and_o even_o abhor_v the_o very_a house_n but_o king_n henry_n 5._o beautify_v it_o with_o new_a building_n â—ne_a â—ne_a and_o in_o shene_n a_o adjoin_a little_a village_n build_v a_o monastery_n of_o carthusian_n which_o he_o call_v bethlehem_n in_o henry_n 7.'s_n time_n this_o royal_a seat_n be_v quite_o burn_v down_o by_o a_o lamentable_a fire_n but_o like_o a_o phoenix_n spring_v again_o out_o of_o it_o be_v own_o ash_n with_o great_a beauty_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o same_o henry_n and_o take_v the_o new_a name_n of_o richmond_n from_o that_o country_n whereof_o he_o have_v be_v earl_n whilst_o a_o private_a person_n this_o henry_n 7._o have_v scarce_o put_v a_o finish_v hand_n to_o his_o new_a structure_n but_o he_o end_v his_o day_n here_o by_o who_o care_n industry_n counsel_n and_o quick-sighted_a prudence_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n have_v stand_v hitherto_o unshaken_a 1603._o â—â—een_v eliâ—â—â—â—â—h's_n 〈◊〉_d 1603._o from_o hence_o it_o be_v also_o that_o 90_o year_n after_o his_o niece_n the_o most_o serene_a queen_n elizabeth_n after_o she_o have_v as_o it_o be_v glut_v nature_n with_o length_n of_o day_n for_o she_o be_v about_o 70_o year_n of_o age_n be_v call_v and_o receive_v by_o almighty_a god_n into_o the_o sacred_a and_o heavenly_a quire_n a_o princess_n exceed_v her_o sex_n both_o in_o courage_n and_o conduct_n who_o as_o in_o her_o face_n so_o in_o her_o disposition_n show_v the_o true_a image_n of_o her_o grandfather_n she_o be_v the_o love_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o britain_n and_o so_o far_o be_v she_o though_o but_o a_o woman_n from_o come_v short_a of_o the_o last_a and_o renown_a virtue_n of_o her_o ancestor_n that_o if_o she_o do_v not_o exceed_v she_o at_o least_o abundant_o equal_v they_o let_v posterity_n believe_v this_o and_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o so_o favourable_a a_o truth_n for_o i_o do_v not_o corrupt_v venerable_a truth_n with_o flattery_n that_o a_o virgin_n for_o 44_o year_n together_o do_v so_o manage_v the_o government_n as_o to_o be_v belove_v by_o her_o subject_n fear_v by_o her_o enemy_n and_o admire_v by_o all_o a_o pattern_n that_o no_o age_n hitherto_o can_v produce_v the_o like_a her_o death_n put_v england_n under_o such_o a_o general_a grief_n that_o it_o have_v lie_v in_o despair_n and_o desolation_n without_o the_o least_o prospect_n of_o comfort_n but_o that_o immediate_o upon_o her_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o life_n the_o most_o serene_a james_n the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n mark_v out_o by_o all_o heart_n and_o eye_n for_o her_o successor_n shed_v forth_o his_o august_n beam_n and_o possess_v all_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o last_a joy_n when_o we_o look_v upon_o he_o we_o scarce_o can_v believe_v her_o dead_a though_o why_o shall_v we_o talk_v of_o her_o die_a who_o immortal_a virtue_n still_o live_v and_o her_o sacred_a memory_n will_v ever_o be_v preserve_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n and_o the_o annal_n of_o time_n â—ames_n 〈◊〉_d far_a 〈◊〉_d tide_n â—es_v up_o the_o â—ames_n as_o far_o as_o this_o place_n the_o thames_n receive_v the_o tide_n about_o 60_o italian_a mile_n from_o the_o mouth_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o river_n in_o europe_n that_o i_o know_v of_o where_o the_o tide_n come_v up_o so_o many_o mile_n to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o those_o that_o live_v by_o it_o far_o 〈◊〉_d go_v 〈◊〉_d far_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o from_o this_o place_n there_o be_v hardly_o any_o crooking_n but_o it_o be_v carry_v eastward_o in_o a_o more_o direct_a channel_n general_o fence_v with_o high_a bank_n and_o open_v a_o wide_a mouth_n than_o other_o river_n to_o let_v in_o the_o sea_n which_o as_o i_o think_v long_o since_o 208._o since_o scaliger_n de_fw-fr subtilit_fw-la exercitat_fw-la 52._o selden_n in_o polyolb_n p._n 208._o by_o the_o rapid_a circulation_n of_o the_o orb_n from_o east_n to_o west_n be_v carry_v the_o same_o way_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o enquiry_n of_o philosopher_n to_o who_o judgement_n i_o willing_o submit_v in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a matter_n however_o concern_v these_o place_n and_o this_o subject_n take_v some_o few_o verse_n if_o you_o can_v relish_v they_o out_o of_o the_o wedding_n of_o tame_a and_o isis_n a_o dextra_fw-la nobis_fw-la richmondia_fw-la shena_n vetustis_fw-la celsa_n nitet_fw-la sapiens_fw-la namque_fw-la hanc_fw-la richmondia_fw-la dici_fw-la henricus_fw-la voluit_fw-la sibi_fw-la quod_fw-la retulisset_fw-la honorem_fw-la et_fw-la titulos_fw-la comitis_fw-la richmondia_fw-la jure_fw-la paterno_fw-la hectoris_n edwardi_fw-la sed_fw-la deflet_fw-la funera_fw-la nostri_fw-la proh_fw-la dolour_n hic_fw-la illi_fw-la regi_fw-la mens_fw-la libera_fw-la cessit_fw-la corpore_fw-la contempto_fw-la sedes_fw-la abitura_fw-la supernas_fw-la quem_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la subito_fw-la rapuissent_fw-la ferrea_fw-la fata_fw-la aut_fw-la te_fw-la valesiis_fw-la rapuisset_fw-la gallia_n victor_n aut_fw-la tibi_fw-la valesios_fw-gr now_o stately_a richmond_n to_o the_o right_n be_v see_v richmond_n who_o name_n wise_a henry_n change_v from_o sheen_n who_o richmond_n earl_n have_v by_o his_o father_n be_v long_o this_o our_o hector_n edward_n fate_n have_v mourn_v who_o be_v godlike_a soul_n from_o hence_o to_o heaven_n return_v and_o leave_v the_o mortal_a fetter_n that_o it_o scorn_v ah_o thou_o have_v the_o bless_a power_n not_o call_v too_o soon_o or_o valois_n have_v resign_v the_o gallic_a crown_n or_o that_o have_v valois_n lose_v and_o a_o few_o verse_n after_o tamisis_n alternum_fw-la sentit_fw-la reditumque_fw-la fugamque_fw-la huc_fw-la reflui_fw-la pelagi_fw-la quoties_fw-la vaga_fw-la cynthia_n pronos_fw-la octauâ_fw-la librat_fw-la coeli_fw-la station_n jugales_fw-la aut_fw-la tenet_fw-la oppositam_fw-la varianti_fw-la lumine_fw-la plagam_fw-la plenior_fw-la increscit_fw-la celeremque_fw-la recurrit_fw-la in_o aestum_fw-la atque_fw-la superbus_fw-la ait_fw-la concedant_fw-la flumina_fw-la nobis_fw-la nulla_fw-la per_fw-la europae_n dotatas_fw-la nomine_fw-la terras_fw-la flumina_fw-la tam_fw-la longè_fw-la sic_fw-la certis_fw-la legibus_fw-la undas_fw-la alternas_fw-la renovant_fw-la nisi_fw-la fratres_fw-la scaldis_n &_o albis_n here_o thame'_v great_a current_n with_o alternate_a course_n maintain_v its_o rise_n and_o fall_v at_o constant_a hour_n when_o phoebe_n rest_v at_o our_o meridian_n line_n or_o in_o the_o horizon-point_n do_v faint_o shine_v in_o hasty_a wave_n the_o rush_a water_n join_v while_o the_o proud_a river_n thus_o his_o worth_n proclaim_v '_o adhere_v you_o that_o europe_n boast_v her_o noble_a stream_n '_o yield_v all_o to_o i_o for_o such_o a_o ebb_n and_o flow_v '_o no_o rival_n flood_n but_o scheld_v and_o elb_n can_v show_v more_o inward_a at_o about_o four_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o thames_n none-such_a none-such_a none-such_a a_o retire_a seat_n of_o the_o king_n eclipse_n all_o the_o neighbour_n building_n it_o be_v erect_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o in_o a_o very_a wholesome_a air_n call_v before_o cuddington_n cuddington_n cuddington_n and_o design_v by_o he_o for_o his_o pleasure_n and_o diversion_n it_o be_v so_o magnificent_a and_o withal_o so_o neat_a as_o even_o to_o arrive_v at_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o ostentation_n and_o one_o will_v think_v that_o the_o whole_a art_n of_o architecture_n be_v crowd_v into_o this_o single_a work_n so_o many_o image_n to_o the_o life_n be_v there_o upon_o all_o side_n of_o it_o so_o many_o wonder_n of_o a_o accomplish_a workmanship_n as_o may_v even_o vie_v with_o the_o remain_v of_o roman_a antiquity_n so_o that_o it_o may_v lay_v a_o just_a claim_n to_o the_o name_n and_o be_v able_a to_o support_v it_o none-such_a be_v in_o latin_a nulla_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la or_o as_o leland_n express_v it_o in_o verse_n hanc_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la habeant_fw-la similem_fw-la laudare_fw-la britanni_n saepe_fw-la solent_fw-la nullique_fw-la parem_fw-la cognomine_fw-la dicunt_fw-la beyond_o the_o rest_n the_o english_a this_o extol_v and_o none-such_a do_v by_o eminency_n call_v and_o the_o house_n too_o be_v so_o surround_v with_o park_n full_a of_o deer_n delicate_a orchard_n and_o garden_n grove_n adorn_v with_o arbour_n little_a garden-bed_n and_o walk_v shade_v with_o tree_n that_o salubritate_fw-la that_o amoenitas_fw-la cum_fw-la salubritate_fw-la pleasure_n and_o wholsomness_n seem_v to_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o this_o place_n wherein_o to_o live_v together_o but_o queen_n mary_n exchange_v it_o with_o henry_n fitz-alan_n earl_n of_o arundel_n for_o other_o
under-officer_n receiver_n the_o notitia_fw-la add_v &_o reliquos_fw-la officiales_fw-la comprehend_v all_o the_o under-officer_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o no_o way_n doubt_v but_o it_o be_v in_o imitation_n of_o this_o method_n of_o the_o roman_n that_o our_o ancestor_n set_v over_o this_o coast_n a_o governor_n or_o portreve_n common_o call_v warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n cinque-port_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n because_o as_o the_o count_n of_o the_o saxon-shore_n preside_v over_o nine_o so_o do_v he_o over_o five_o port_n saxon_n kent_n deliver_v to_o the_o saxon_n but_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v quit_v britain_n vortigern_n who_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o set_v over_o kent_n a_o guorong_n i.e._n a_o viceroy_n or_o freeman_n without_o who_o knowledge_n he_o frank_o bestow_v this_o country_n as_o ninnius_n and_o malmesbury_n have_v it_o upon_o hengist_n the_o saxon_a on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o daughter_n rowenna_n with_o who_o he_o be_v passionate_o in_o love_n a._n thus_o be_v the_o first_o kingdom_n of_o the_o saxon_n settle_v in_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 456._o call_v by_o they_o cantÆ¿ara-ryc_a i.e._n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o kentish-man_n which_o after_o 320_o year_n upon_o baldred_n the_o last_o king_n be_v be_v conquer_v come_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a and_o continue_v so_o till_o the_o norman_a conquest_n for_o then_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v thomas_n spot_n the_o monk_n no_o ancient_a writer_n have_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o the_o kentish_a man_n carry_v bough_n before_o they_o wood_n they_o and_o represent_v afar_o off_o a_o move_a wood_n surrender_v themselves_o to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o swanescomb_n a_o small_a village_n where_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o suene_n the_o dane_n former_o encamp_v upon_o condition_n they_o may_v have_v the_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n preserve_v entire_a that_o especial_o which_o they_o call_v gavel-kind_n kind_n gavel_n kind_n b_o by_o which_o upon_o which_o by_o which_o they_o be_v not_o so_o bind_v by_o copy_n hold_v customary_a tenor_n or_o tenant-right_a as_o in_o other_o part_n of_o england_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n every_o man_n be_v a_o freeholder_n and_o have_v some_o part_n of_o his_o own_o to_o live_v upon_o all_o land_n of_o that_o nature_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o male_n by_o equal_a portion_n or_o upon_o defect_n of_o issue-male_a among_o the_o female_n by_o this_o they_o enter_v upon_o the_o estate_n at_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n and_o have_v power_n to_o make_v it_o over_o to_o any_o one_o either_o by_o gift_n or_o sale_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o same_o the_o son_n succeed_v to_o this_o sort_n of_o land_n though_o their_o parent_n be_v condemn_v for_o theft_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o what_o we_o find_v in_o a_o ancient_a book_n be_v very_o true_a though_o not_o elegant_o write_v the_o county_n of_o kent_n urge_v that_o that_o county_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v exempt_a from_o any_o such_o burden_n because_o it_o affirm_v that_o this_o county_n be_v never_o conquer_v as_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o england_n but_o surrender_v itself_o to_o the_o conqueror_n power_n upon_o article_n of_o agreement_n provide_v that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o they_o then_o have_v and_o use_v from_o the_o beginning_n william_n the_o conqueror_n afterward_o to_o secure_a kent_n which_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o key_n of_o england_n set_v a_o constable_n over_o dover-castle_n and_o constitute_v the_o same_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a roman_a custom_n governor_n of_o 5_o port_n still_v he_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n port_n lord_n warden_n of_o the_o 5_o port_n those_o be_v hastings_n dover_n his_fw-mi rumney_n and_o sandwich_n to_o which_o winchelsey_n and_o rye_n be_v annex_v as_o principal_n and_o some_o other_o little_a town_n as_o member_n only_o and_o because_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n by_o sea_n they_o enjoy_v many_o and_o large_a immunity_n for_o instance_n from_o payment_n of_o subsidy_n 177._o see_v in_o sussex_n p._n 177._o from_o wardship_n of_o their_o child_n as_o to_o body_n not_o to_o be_v sue_v in_o any_o court_v but_o within_o their_o own_o town_n and_o such_o of_o their_o inhabitant_n as_o have_v the_o name_n of_o baron_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n support_v the_o canopy_n and_o for_o that_o day_n have_v their_o table_n spread_v and_o furnish_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o lord_n warden_n himself_o who_o be_v always_o some_o one_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o approve_a loyalty_n have_v within_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o several_a case_n the_o authority_n of_o etc._n of_o a_o chancellor_n and_o etc._n etc._n admiral_n and_o other_o privilege_n but_o now_o to_o the_o place_n the_o thames_n chief_a of_o all_o the_o british_a river_n run_v as_o i_o observe_v but_o now_o along_o the_o north_n part_n of_o this_o county_n which_o leave_v surrey_n and_o by_o a_o wind_a course_n almost_o retire_v into_o itself_o c._n etc._n c._n do_v there_o admit_v into_o his_o channel_n into_o the_o first_o limit_n of_o this_o shire_n ravensburne_n a_o small_a water_n and_o of_o short_a course_n which_o rise_v in_o keston-heath_n hard_a under_o the_o pitch_v of_o a_o ancient_a camp_n strange_a for_o the_o height_n as_o double_a rampier_n and_o depth_n as_o double_a ditch_n of_o all_o that_o i_o have_v see_v doubtless_o the_o work_n of_o many_o labour_a hand_n of_o what_o capacity_n it_o be_v i_o can_v not_o discover_v for_o that_o the_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v now_o several_a and_o overgrow_v with_o a_o thicket_n but_o very_o great_a it_o be_v as_o may_v be_v gather_v by_o that_o which_o be_v apparent_a we_o may_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a camp_n but_o i_o may_v seem_v to_o rove_v if_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o that_o camp_n which_o julius_n caesar_n pitch_v when_o the_o britain_n give_v he_o the_o last_o battle_n with_o their_o whole_a force_n and_o then_o have_v bad_a success_n retire_v themselves_o and_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o march_v to_o the_o thames_n side_n and_o yet_o certes_o keston_n the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n seem_v to_o retain_v a_o parcel_n of_o kaesar_n name_n for_o so_o the_o britain_n call_v he_o and_o not_o caesar_n as_o we_o do_v as_o for_o the_o other_o small_a entrenchment_n not_o far_o off_o by_o w._n wickham_n it_o be_v cast_v in_o fresh_a memory_n when_o old_a sir_n christopher_n heydon_n a_o man_n then_o of_o great_a command_n in_o these_o part_n train_v the_o country_n people_n this_o water_n have_v pass_v by_o bromeley_n a_o mansion-house_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n when_o it_o have_v gather_v strength_n the_o depth_n of_o his_o ford_n give_v name_n to_o dâ—râ—ford_v etc._n etc._n first_o see_v depford_n depfoâ—d_v depfoâ—d_v a_o most_o note_a dock_n where_o the_o royal_a navy_n be_v build_v and_o when_o shatter_v repair_v there_o be_v also_o settle_a a_o famous_a store_n house_n and_o a_o place_n or_o incorporation_n something_o like_o a_o hâ—â—naâ—â—â—_n a_o hâ—â—naâ—â—â—_n college_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o navy_n it_o be_v former_o call_v west_n greenwich_n and_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n feâ—l_n to_o the_o share_n of_o gislebert_n de_fw-fr mamignot_n a_o norman_a maâ—igâ—_n maâ—igâ—_n who_o grandchild_n by_o the_o son_n walkelin_fw-mi it_o be_v that_o defend_v dover-castle_n against_o king_n stephen_n and_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o one_o only_a daughter_n who_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n bring_v by_o marriage_n a_o large_a estate_n call_v the_o honour_n of_o mamignot_n into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o say_v d_o from_o hence_o the_o thames_n go_v to_o grenovicum_fw-la gâ—â—aâ—_n gâ—â—aâ—_n common_o greenwich_n i.e._n the_o green_a creak_n for_o the_o creak_n of_o a_o river_n be_v call_v in_o german_a wic_n former_o famous_a for_o be_v a_o harbour_n of_o the_o danish_a fleet_n and_o for_o the_o cruelty_n that_o people_n exercise_v upon_o ealpheg_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o they_o put_v to_o death_n by_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n in_o the_o year_n 1012._o who_o death_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o ditmarus_n mersepurgius_fw-la who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n have_v thus_o describe_v in_o the_o eight_o book_n of_o his_o chronicle_n by_o the_o relation_n of_o sewald_n i_o come_v to_o know_v a_o very_a tragical_a and_o therefore_o memorable_a act_n how_o a_o treacherous_a company_n of_o dueâ—_n of_o 〈…〉_o dueâ—_n northern_a man_n who_o captain_n thurkil_n now_o be_v seize_v upon_o that_o excellent_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ealpheg_n with_o other_o and_o according_a to_o their_o barbarous_a treatment_n fetter_v he_o put_v he_o to_o endure_v famine_n and_o other_o unspeakable_a pain_n he_o overpower_v by_o
dark_a star_n with_o her_o refulgent_a train_n there_o earth_n and_o ocean_n their_o embrace_n join_v here_o ganges_n danube_n thermadon_n and_o rhine_n and_o fruitful_a nile_n in_o costly_a sculpture_n shine_v above_o the_o rest_n great_a britain_n sit_v in_o state_n with_o golden_a fleece_n clothe_v and_o crown_v with_o wheat_n and_o gallic_a spoil_n lie_v trample_v at_o her_o foot_n etc._n etc._n here_o awful_a isis_n fill_v his_o liquid_a throne_n isis_n who_o british_a stream_n their_o monarch_n own_o his_o never-wearied_n hand_n a_o spacious_a urn_n down_o on_o his_o azure_a bosom_n grave_o turn_v and_o flag_n and_o reed_n his_o unpolled_a lock_n adorn_v each_o wave_a horn_n the_o subject_a stream_n supply_v and_o grateful_a light_a dart_n from_o his_o shine_a eye_n his_o grizzly_a beard_n all_o wet_a hang_v drop_v down_o and_o gush_a vein_n in_o wat'ry_n channel_n run_v the_o little_a fish_n in_o joyful_a number_n crowd_v and_o silver_n swan_n fly_v over_o the_o crystal_n flood_n and_o clap_v their_o snowy_a wing_n etc._n etc._n now_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n gâ—ocester_n earl_n of_o gâ—ocester_n some_o have_v obtrude_v upon_o we_o william_n fitz-eustace_n for_o the_o first_o earl_n who_o this_o be_v i_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o in_o my_o read_n and_o l_o believe_v there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o one_o extant_a kk_o but_o what_o i_o have_v find_v i_o will_v not_o conceal_v from_o the_o reader_n it_o be_v say_v that_o about_o the_o norman_a invasion_n one_o bithrick_n a_o saxon_a be_v lord_n of_o gloucester_n monast_n hist_o monast_n against_o who_o maud_n the_o wife_n of_o william_n the_o norman_a be_v high_o exasperate_v tewksbury_n tewksbury_n for_o the_o contempt_n of_o her_o beauty_n for_o he_o refuse_v to_o marry_v she_o and_o so_o malicious_o contrive_v his_o ruin_n and_o when_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n his_o estate_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o conqueror_n to_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o haimon_n of_o curboyle_n in_o normandy_n common_o call_v fitz-haimon_a haimon_n fitz._n haimon_n who_o receive_v a_o blow_n on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o pole_n malm._n guil._n malm._n live_v a_o great_a while_n rave_v and_o distract_a his_o daughter_n mabel_n by_o other_o call_v sibyl_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n natural_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n 1._o who_o be_v make_v first_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o by_o the_o common_a writer_n of_o that_o age_n be_v call_v consul_n of_o gloucester_n a_o man_n above_o all_o other_o in_o those_o time_n of_o a_o great_a and_o undaunted_a spirit_n that_o be_v never_o dismay_v by_o misfortune_n and_o perform_v heroic_a and_o difficult_a action_n with_o mighty_a honour_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o sister_n maud_n against_o stephen_n the_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n his_o son_n william_n succeed_v in_o the_o honour_n daughter_n honour_n who_o deject_v with_o comfortless_a grief_n when_o death_n have_v deprive_v he_o of_o his_o only_a son_n and_o heir_n assure_v his_o estate_n with_o his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o john_n son_n to_o k._n henry_n 2._o with_o certain_a proviso_n for_o his_o other_o daughter_n who_o 3_o daughter_n convey_v the_o dignity_n to_o so_o many_o family_n immediate_o family_n john_n when_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n repudiate_v she_o upon_o pretence_n as_o well_o that_o she_o be_v barren_a as_o that_o they_o be_v within_o prohibit_v degree_n of_o consanguinity_n and_o reserve_v the_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o himself_o after_o some_o time_n pass_v over_o his_o repudiate_v wife_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o gloucester_n to_o geoffrey_n mandevile_n son_n of_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n earl_n of_o essex_n for_o 20000_o mark_n who_o thus_o over_o marry_v himself_o be_v great_o impoverish_v and_o wound_v in_o tournament_n die_v soon_o after_o without_o issue_n she_o be_v remarry_v to_o hubert_n of_o burgh_n die_v immediate_o the_o elder_a isabel_n bring_v this_o title_n to_o john_n the_o son_n of_o k._n henry_n 2._o but_o when_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o throne_n he_o procure_v a_o divorce_n from_o she_o and_o sell_v she_o for_o 20000_o mark_n to_o geoffry_n de_fw-fr mandeville_n son_n of_o geoffry_n son_n of_o peter_n earl_n of_o essex_n 4._o pat._n 15._o joan._n r._n 4._o and_o create_v he_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n he_o be_v dead_a without_o issue_n almaric_a ebroicensis_fw-la almaric_a ebroicensis_fw-la son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr have_v this_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o as_o be_v bear_v of_o mabil_n elder_a mabil_n the_o elder_a the_o young_a daughter_n of_o earl_n william_n aforesaid_a but_o almaric_n die_v also_o childless_a the_o honour_n descend_v to_o amicia_n the_o second_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o hertford_n be_v mother_n to_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n 2._o gloucester_n who_o be_v style_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n and_o mighty_o enrich_v his_o house_n by_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n richard_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n against_o k._n hen._n 3._o end_v his_o life_n have_v gilbert_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v he_o who_o powerful_o and_o prudent_o sway_v much_o in_o the_o say_a war_n as_o he_o incline_v to_o they_o or_o the_o king_n he_o obnoxious_a to_o k._n edw._n 1._o surrender_v his_o land_n unto_o he_o and_o receive_v they_o again_o by_o marry_v joan_n the_o king_n daughter_n surname_v of_o acre_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n bâ—cause_fw-mi she_o be_v there_o bear_v to_o his_o second_o wife_n who_o bear_v unto_o he_o gilbert_n clare_n last_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n of_o this_o surname_n slay_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o his_o youth_n in_o scotland_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o sterling_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o k._n edw._n 2._o hertford_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n who_o son_n richard_n and_o his_o grandson_n gilbert_n 2._o and_o great_a grandson_n gilbert_n 3_o who_o fall_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o sterling_n in_o scotland_n successive_o inherit_v this_o title_n but_o in_o the_o minority_n of_o gilbert_n 3_o ralph_n 3_o sir_n ralph_n ralph_n de_fw-fr montehemer_n who_o do_v clandestine_o espouse_v the_o widow_n of_o gilbert_n 2._o and_o acon_n and_o call_v jeanna_n d'acre_n because_o bear_v at_o acon_n daughter_n of_o edward_n 1._o example_n 1._o for_o which_o he_o incur_v the_o king_n high_a displeasure_n and_o a_o short_a imprisonment_n but_o after_o reconcile_v be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n but_o when_o gilbert_n be_v out_o of_o his_o minority_n he_o be_v summon_v among_o the_o baron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o sir_n ralph_n the_o mont-herme_a as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v which_o i_o note_v more_o willing_o for_o the_o rareness_n of_o the_o example_n for_o some_o time_n enjoy_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n but_o when_o gilbert_n have_v arrive_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n he_o claim_v the_o title_n and_o be_v call_v to_o serve_v in_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n after_o gilbert_n 3._o who_o die_v childless_a spencer_n childless_a sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr de_fw-fr spencer_n hugh_n de_fw-fr spencer_n or_o spencer_n jun._n be_v by_o writer_n style_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v the_o elder_a sister_n of_o gilbert_n 3_o but_o he_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o her_o lord_n in_o despite_n to_o edward_n 2._o 2._o tho._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr marc_n in_o the_o life_n of_o ed._n 2._o who_o favourite_n he_o be_v audley_n be_v sir_n hugh_n audley_n hugh_n de_fw-fr audley_n who_o marry_v the_o other_o sister_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o edward_n 3._o obtain_v the_o honour_n after_o who_o death_n king_n richard_n 2._o erect_a this_o title_n into_o a_o dukedom_n of_o which_o there_o be_v three_o duke_n with_o one_o earl_n between_o and_o to_o they_o all_o it_o be_v unfortunate_a and_o fatal_a and_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o ruin_n thomas_n of_o woodstock_n earl_n of_o buckingham_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o gloucester_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n be_v the_o first_o that_o be_v dignify_v with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n but_o present_o fall_v into_o the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n richard_n 2._o for_o be_v a_o ambitious_a man_n of_o a_o unquiet_a spirit_n he_o be_v surprise_v and_o send_v to_o calais_n and_o there_o smother_v he_o with_o a_o featherbed_n have_v before_o make_v a_o confession_n under_o his_o hand_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o patent_n which_o he_o have_v extort_a from_o the_o king_n he_o have_v arrogate_a to_o himself_o regal_a authority_n appear_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n contumelious_o revile_v he_o consult_v with_o learned_a man_n how_o he_o may_v renounce_v his_o allegiance_n and_o
for_o she_o be_v marry_v to_o walter_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n who_o king_n stephen_n make_v constable_n of_o england_n when_o he_o displace_v miles_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n within_o a_o few_o year_n after_o k._n stephen_n make_v walleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a twin-brother_n mellent_a twin-brother_n brother_n to_o robert_n bossu_fw-fr monte._n robert_n de_fw-fr monte._n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o give_v he_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n which_o walleran_n become_v a_o monk_n and_o die_v at_o preaux_n in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o reginald_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o set_v up_o the_o standard_n of_o rebellion_n against_o hen._n 2._o and_o peter_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n who_o revolt_v to_o the_o french_a in_o 1203._o use_v only_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o mellent_a as_o far_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v and_o not_o of_o worcester_n for_o k._n hen._n 2._o who_o succeed_v stephen_n do_v not_o easy_o suffer_v any_o to_o enjoy_v those_o honour_n under_o he_o which_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o enemy_n for_o as_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o waverley_n have_v it_o he_o depose_v the_o titular_a and_o pretend_a earl_n among_o who_o k._n stephen_n have_v indiscreet_o distribute_v all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n after_o this_o till_o the_o time_n of_o k._n rich._n 2._o i_o know_v of_o none_o who_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o worcester_n he_o confer_v it_o upon_o thomas_n percy_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o civil_a war_n by_o hen._n 4._o richard_n beauchamp_n descend_v from_o the_o abtot_n receive_v this_o honour_n from_o k._n hen._n 5._o after_o he_o who_o die_v without_o heir_n male_a john_n tiptoft_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o worcester_n by_o k._n hen._n 6._o and_o he_o present_o after_o side_v with_o edward_n 4._o and_o accommodate_v himself_o with_o a_o blind_a obedience_n to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o prince_n become_v the_o executioner_n of_o his_o vengeance_n till_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n lose_v his_o own_o head_n when_o hen._n 6._o be_v restore_v but_o k._n edward_n have_v recover_v the_o crown_n restore_v edward_n tiptoft_n his_o son_n to_o all_o again_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o sister_n of_o that_o john_n tiptoft_n who_o be_v earl_n of_o worcester_n 36._o orig._n 1_o h._n 7._o r._n 36._o who_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n roos_n lord_n dudley_n and_o edmund_n ingoldsthorp_n whereupon_o charles_n somerset_n natural_a son_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o somerset_n be_v honour_v with_o that_o title_n by_o k._n hen._n 8._o to_o who_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n have_v succeed_v henry_n william_n and_o edward_n who_o be_v now_o live_v and_o among_o his_o other_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a quality_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v as_o a_o great_a patron_n of_o good_a literature_n this_o county_n have_v 152_o parish_n addition_n to_o worcestershire_n asleep_o after_o the_o britain_n be_v expel_v this_o nation_n by_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n they_o retire_v beyond_o the_o severn_n and_o defend_v their_o new_a territory_n against_o the_o encroach_a enemy_n so_o that_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n with_o those_o other_o through_o which_o that_o large_a river_n run_v be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o frontier_n between_o the_o two_o people_n and_o 1._o and_o breviar_n f._n 26._o p._n 1._o as_o mr._n twine_n have_v observe_v must_v of_o the_o great_a city_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o east-shore_n of_o severn_n and_o dee_n be_v build_v to_o resist_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o roman_n or_o saxon_n or_o both_o like_v as_o the_o roman_n erect_v many_o place_n of_o strength_n on_o the_o west-shore_n of_o the_o rhine_n to_o restrain_v the_o forcible_a invasion_n of_o the_o german_n into_o france_n b_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n in_o bede_n time_n before_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o county_n be_v as_o our_o author_n observe_v term_v wiccii_n as_o also_o be_v some_o of_o their_o neighbour_n but_o the_o great_a question_n be_v how_o far_o that_o name_n reach_v the_o solution_n whereof_o be_v not_o attempt_v by_o mr._n camden_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v inhâ—bited_v all_o that_o tract_n which_o be_v ancient_o subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n that_o be_v all_o glocestershire_n on_o the_o east-side_n severn_n with_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n all_o worcestershire_n except_o 16_o parish_n in_o the_o north-west-part_n lie_v beyond_o aberley-hill_n and_o the_o river_n teme_n and_o near_o the_o south-half_a of_o warwickshire_n with_o warwick-town_n for_o as_o under_o the_o heptarchy_n at_o first_o there_o be_v but_o one_o bishop_n in_o each_o kingdom_n and_o the_o whole_a realm_n be_v his_o diocese_n so_o upon_o the_o subdivide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n into_o five_o bishopric_n an._n dom._n 679._o of_o which_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n say_v wiccia_n be_v the_o first_o doubtless_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o entire_a province_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n and_o according_o he_o be_v style_v bishop_n of_o the_o wiccian_n and_o not_o of_o worcester_n this_o will_v appear_v more_o probable_a yet_o from_o a_o passage_n in_o quarto_fw-la in_o p._n 559._o edit_n lond._n quarto_fw-la florentius_n who_o say_v that_o oshere_n viceroy_n of_o the_o wiccian_n persuade_v aethelred_n king_n of_o mercia_n to_o make_v this_o division_n out_o of_o a_o desire_n that_o the_o province_n of_o wiccia_n which_o he_o govern_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o regal_a power_n may_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o its_o own_o this_o be_v effect_v his_o see_n be_v at_o worcester_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o province_n which_o according_a to_o 2._o to_o hist_o ecel_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o bede_n border_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a that_o be_v wiltshire_n and_o somersetshire_n and_o coteswold-hill_n lie_v in_o it_o which_o in_o eadgar_n charter_n to_o oswald_n be_v call_v mons_fw-la wiccisca_n or_o wiccian-hill_n though_o 433._o though_o council_n tom._n 1._o p._n 433._o spelman_n read_v it_o corrupt_o monte_fw-la wittisca_fw-la and_o the_o 140._o the_o monast_n angl._n t._n 1._o p._n 140._o monasticon_fw-la more_o corrupt_o wibisca_n moreover_o sceorstan_n which_o possible_o be_v the_o shire-stone_n beyond_o these_o hill_n be_v say_v by_o 4o._o by_o flor._n p._n 385._o 4o._o florentius_n to_o be_v in_o wiccia_n c_o having_n premi'_v thus_o much_o concern_v the_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n let_v we_o next_o with_o mr._n camden_n go_v through_o the_o county_n itself_o in_o the_o very_a north-point_n whereof_o lie_v stourbridge_n stourbridge_n stourbridge_n so_o name_v from_o the_o river_n stour_n upon_o which_o it_o stand_v a_o well-built_a market-town_n and_o of_o late_a much_o enrich_v by_o the_o iron_n and_o glass-work_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o sound_v and_o liberal_o endow_v a_o grammar-school_n here_o and_o in_o our_o time_n near_o this_o place_n the_o pious_a munificence_n of_o tho._n foley_n esq_n erect_v a_o noble_a hospital_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o land_n for_o the_o maintenance_n and_o education_n of_o 60_o poor_a child_n choose_v most_o out_o of_o this_o and_o some_o neighbour_n parish_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o grammar_n write_v arithmetic_n etc._n etc._n to_o fit_v they_o for_o trade_n their_o habit_n and_o discipline_n be_v much_o like_o that_o of_o christ_n hospital_n in_o london_n do_v go_v along_o with_o the_o stour_n not_o far_o from_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o severn_n we_o meet_v with_o kidderminster_n kidderminster_n kidderminster_n famous_a for_o the_o bissets_n lord_n of_o it_o part_n of_o who_o estate_n mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o upon_o a_o division_n come_v to_o a_o hospital_n in_o wiltshire_n build_v for_o leper_n this_o be_v maiden-bradley_n 408._o maiden-bradley_n monast_n angl._n tom._n 2._o p._n 408._o which_o be_v build_v by_o manser_n bisset_n in_o king_n stephen_n time_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o henr._n 2._o and_o endow_v by_o he_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n long_o before_o the_o estate_n be_v divide_v among_o daughter_n 632._o daughter_n dugd_v baronage_n t._n 1._o p._n 632._o for_o that_o happen_v not_o till_o the_o year_n 1241._o so_o that_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o leprous_a lady_n be_v a_o vulgar_a fable_n e_fw-la leave_v this_o river_n our_o next_o guide_n be_v the_o severn_n upon_o which_o stand_v holt-castle_n castlâ—â—_n holt_n castlâ—â—_n now_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o bromley_n descend_v from_o sir_n thomas_n bromley_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n a_o little_a below_o salwarp_n enter_v the_o severn_n not_o far_o from_o the_o first_o lie_v grafton_n grafton_n grafton_n which_o mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o be_v give_v to_o gilbert_n talbot_n and_o that_o happen_v upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o humphrey_n stafford_n 334._o brook_n catalogue_n of_o
room_n william_n the_o son_n of_o osbern_n of_o crepon_n or_o as_o the_o norman_n call_v he_o fitz-osbern_n a_o person_n very_o near_o ally_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o flanders_n the_o assist_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n war_n in_o flanders_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n roger_n surname_v the_o bretevill_n who_o die_v conqueror_n die_v condemn_a to_o perpetual_a prison_n for_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o conqueror_n outlaw_v proscriptus_fw-la proscriptus_fw-la leave_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n then_o king_n stephen_n restore_v to_o robert_n le_fw-fr bossu_fw-fr earl_n of_o leicester_n bretevill_n leicester_n who_o have_v marry_v emme_n or_o itta_n heir_n of_o bretevill_n son_n of_o emme_n de_fw-fr bretevill_n heir_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_n itself_o the_o borough_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n to_o descend_v by_o inheritance_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n who_o contend_v with_o stephen_n for_o the_o crown_n advance_v miles_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n constable_n of_o gloucester_n to_o that_o honour_n and_o nostrae_fw-la and_o also_o grant_v to_o he_o constabulariam_n curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la the_o constableship_n of_o her_o court_n whereupon_o his_o posterity_n be_v constable_n of_o england_n as_o the_o marshalship_n be_v grant_v at_o the_o first_o by_o the_o name_n of_o magistratus_fw-la â—lariscalâ—iae_fw-la câ—riae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la make_v he_o high_a constable_n of_o england_n england_n constable_n of_o england_n nevertheless_o king_n stephen_n afterward_o divest_v he_o of_o these_o honour_n this_o mile_n have_v five_o son_n roger_n walter_n henry_n william_n and_o mahel_n all_o person_n of_o great_a note_n and_o who_o die_v untimely_a death_n after_o they_o have_v all_o but_o william_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o their_o father_n inheritance_n have_v none_o of_o they_o any_o issue_n king_n henry_n among_o other_o thing_n give_v to_o roger_n the_o mote_n of_o hereford_n with_o the_o whole_a castle_n 2._o girald_n cambriae_fw-la itin._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n but_o upon_o roger_n death_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v robert_n montensis_fw-la the_o same_o king_n keep_v the_o earldom_n of_o hereford_n to_o himself_o margaret_z the_o elder_a sister_n of_o these_o be_v marry_v to_o humphrey_n bohun_n the_o three_o of_o that_o name_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v high_a constable_n of_o england_n viz._n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o four_o henry_n his_o son_n lanthony_n 2_o par._n chart._n an._n 1_o reg._n joan._n matth._n paris_n lib_fw-la waldensis_fw-la lib._n monasterii_fw-la lanthony_n to_o who_o king_n john_n grant_v twenty_o pound_n to_o be_v receive_v yearly_o of_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o earl_n this_o henry_n marry_v the_o sister_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n mandevill_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o die_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o humphrey_n the_o five_o his_o son_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o have_v humphrey_n the_o six_o who_o die_v before_o his_o father_n have_v first_o beget_v humphrey_n the_o seven_o upon_o a_o daughter_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o william_n breos_n lord_n of_o brecknock_n his_o son_n humphrey_n the_o eight_o be_v slay_v at_o boroughbrigg_n leave_v by_o elizabeth_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o dowager_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n a_o numerous_a issue_n viz._n john_n bohun_n humphrey_n the_o nine_o both_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n who_o die_v issueless_a and_o william_n earl_n of_o northampton_n who_o have_v by_o elizabeth_n daughter_n elizabeth_n daughter_n sister_n and_o one_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o giles_n lord_n badlesmer_n humphrey_n bohun_n the_o ten_o and_o last_o of_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n essex_n and_o northampton_n as_o also_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n he_o leave_v two_o daughter_n eleanor_z the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n de_fw-fr woodstock_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o mary_n marry_v to_o henry_n of_o lancaster_n earl_n of_o derby_n eâ—gâ—â—â—â—_n henry_n 〈◊〉_d fourâ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d of_o eâ—gâ—â—â—â—_n who_o be_v create_v duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o be_v afterward_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n after_o this_o the_o staffords_z duke_n of_o buckingham_n have_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o hereford_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o a_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n which_o daughter_n be_v afterward_o marry_v to_o william_n bourchier_n call_v earl_n of_o ewe_n but_o in_o our_o memory_n king_n edward_n the_o six_o honour_a walter_n d'eureux_fw-fr descend_v by_o the_o bourchier_n from_o the_o bohun_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n hereford_n who_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n be_v afterward_o create_v earl_n of_o essex_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n this_o county_n contain_v 176_o parish_n addition_n to_o herefordshire_n asleep_o the_o county_n of_o hereford_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o frontier_n in_o all_o the_o war_n between_o the_o english_a and_o welsh_a have_v upon_o that_o account_n be_v very_o remarkable_a for_o its_o number_n of_o fort_n and_o castle_n no_o few_o than_o 28._o the_o great_a part_n whereof_o have_v now_o little_a to_o show_v beside_o the_o name_n our_o author_n observe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a corn-country_n but_o its_o present_a peculiar_a eminence_n be_v in_o fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n which_o give_v they_o a_o opportunity_n particular_o of_o make_v such_o vast_a quantity_n of_o cider_n as_o not_o only_o to_o serve_v their_o own_o family_n for_o it_o be_v their_o general_a drink_n but_o also_o to_o furnish_v london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n their_o red-streak_a from_o a_o sort_n of_o apple_n they_o call_v so_o be_v exrteme_o value_v b_o upon_o the_o river_n wye_n two_o mile_n from_o hereford_n be_v eaton-wall_n eton_n eton_n ms._n eton_n aubr_n ms._n a_o camp_n contain_v about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n the_o work_n of_o it_o be_v single_a except_o a_o little_a on_o the_o westside_n and_o about_o two_o mile_n from_o hence_o and_o a_o mile_n from_o kenchester_n be_v creden-hill_n upon_o which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a camp_n and_o mighty_a work_n the_o graft_n here_o be_v inward_o as_o well_o as_o outward_o and_o the_o whole_a contain_v by_o estimation_n about_o forty_o acre_n c_o near_o which_o be_v kenchester_n kenchester_n kenchester_n blome_n kenchester_n blome_n where_o about_o the_o year_n 1669._o be_v find_v in_o a_o wood_n a_o great_a vault_n with_o table_n of_o plaster_n in_o it_o the_o vault_n itself_o be_v pave_v with_o stone_n and_o thereabouts_o be_v dug_n up_o also_o many_o piece_n of_o roman_a coin_n with_o large_a bone_n leaden_a pipe_n several_a roman_a urn_n with_o ash_n in_o they_o and_o other_o vessel_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v unknown_a do_v a_o little_a low_o stand_v its_o daughter_n hereford_n hereford_n hereford_n in_o which_o name_n our_o author_n will_v find_v some_o remain_v of_o the_o old_a ariconium_n whereas_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pure_a saxon_a original_a imply_v no_o more_o than_o a_o ford_n of_o the_o army_n nor_o ought_v the_o vulgar_n pronounce_v it_o hariford_n be_v of_o any_o weight_n when_o it_o appear_v by_o mention_v by_o see_v the_o glossary_a and_o the_o several_a place_n wherein_o it_o be_v mention_v our_o most_o ancient_a annal_n that_o it_o be_v constant_o write_v hereford_v which_o interpretation_n do_v also_o suit_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n exceed_v well_o the_o severn_n be_v for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n the_o frontier_n between_o two_o nation_n almost_o always_o at_o war_n e_fw-la leland_n ms._n leland_n itinerar_fw-it ms._n have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o castle_n by_o the_o ruin_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a large_a and_o strong_a in_o all_o england_n the_o wall_n be_v high_a firm_a and_o full_a of_o great_a tower_n and_o where_o the_o river_n be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a defence_n for_o it_o there_o it_o be_v strong_o ditch_v it_o have_v two_o ward_n each_o of_o they_o surround_v with_o water_n the_o dungeon_n be_v high_a and_o exceed_o well_o fortify_v have_v in_o the_o outward_a wall_n or_o ward_n ten_o tower_n of_o a_o semicircular_a figure_n and_o one_o great_a tower_n in_o the_o inner_a ward_n as_o to_o the_o build_n of_o it_o the_o sâ—me_n leland_n have_v leave_v we_o what_o tradition_n be_v on_o foot_n in_o his_o time_n without_o take_v any_o notice_n of_o our_o author_n earl_n milo_n some_o think_v say_v he_o that_o heraldus_n â—gan_v this_o castle_n after_o that_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o welshman_n in_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n some_o think_v that_o the_o lacy_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v the_o great_a maker_n of_o it_o and_o the_o bohun_v earl_n of_o hereford_n
channel_n they_o be_v not_o both_o in_o this_o river_n but_o one_o in_o this_o and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o river_n betham_n above_o milchorp_n and_o have_v upon_o its_o western_a bank_n a_o very_a populous_a town_n call_v candale_n kâ—ndale_n candale_n or_o kâ—ndale_n or_o kirkby-candale_a i.e._n a_o church_n in_o the_o valley_n upon_o can._n it_o have_v two_o street_n cross_v each_o other_o be_v very_o eminent_a for_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n and_o the_o industry_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o trade_n throughout_o all_o england_n with_o their_o woollen_a cloth_n their_o great_a honour_n be_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o that_o baron_n and_o earl_n have_v take_v their_o title_n from_o the_o place_n the_o baron_n be_v of_o the_o family_n of_o ivo_n taleboys_n of_o who_o posterity_n william_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o call_v himself_o william_n of_o lancaster_n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o of_o 〈◊〉_d niece_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n son_n of_o roger_n fitz-reinfrid_a by_o who_o daughter_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o william_n his_o son_n the_o estate_n come_v to_o peter_n brus_n the_o second_o lord_n of_o skelton_n of_o that_o christian-name_n and_o william_n lindsay_n from_o who_o on_o the_o mother_n side_n ingelram_a lord_n of_o coucy_n in_o france_n 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈…〉_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n as_o i_o understand_v by_o the_o history_n of_o fourness-abbey_n by_o the_o daughter_n of_o this_o peter_n brus_n sister_n and_o heiress_n to_o peter_n brus_n the_o three_o the_o barony_n descend_v to_o the_o ross_n of_o werke_n and_o from_o they_o the_o honour_n be_v devolve_v hereditary_o upon_o the_o parr_n 8._o parr_n of_o who_o sir_n william_n parr_n be_v make_v lord_n par_n by_o king_n henry_n 8._o who_o castle_n over_o against_o the_o town_n be_v ready_a to_o drop_v down_o with_o age_n it_o have_v have_v three_o earl_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o john_n duke_z of_o somerset_z and_o john_n de_fw-fr foix_n descend_v from_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o foix_n in_o france_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n in_o the_o french_a war_n upon_o which_o account_n possible_o it_o be_v that_o some_o of_o this_o family_n of_o foix_n in_o france_n have_v still_o the_o surname_n of_o kendal_n c_o i_o know_v no_o other_o piece_n of_o antiquity_n that_o kendal_n can_v boast_v of_o once_o indeed_o i_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o old_a roman_a station_n concangii_n but_o time_n have_v inform_v i_o better_o do_v 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o low_a in_o the_o river_n can_v there_o be_v two_o water-falls_a where_o the_o water_n be_v tumble_v headlong_o with_o a_o hideous_a noise_n one_o at_o a_o little_a village_n call_v levens_n another_o more_o southward_o near_o betham_n from_o these_o the_o neighbour_n draw_v certain_a prognostication_n of_o the_o weather_n for_o when_o the_o northern_a one_o have_v a_o clear_a sound_n they_o promise_v themselves_o fair_a weather_n but_o when_o the_o southern_a rain_n and_o mist_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o southern_a and_o more_o narrow_a part_n of_o this_o county_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o river_n winster_n and_o the_o spacious_a lake_n mention_v but_o now_o call_v winander-mere_a and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o river_n lone_n or_o lune_fw-fr at_o the_o upper_a corner_n of_o this_o lake_n winander-mere_a ambleside_n ambleside_n lie_v the_o carcase_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o ancient_a city_n with_o large_a ruin_n of_o wall_n and_o scatter_a heap_n of_o rubbish_n without_o the_o wall_n the_o fort_n have_v be_v of_o a_o oblong_a figure_n fortify_v with_o a_o ditch_n and_o rampire_n in_o length_n 132_o ell_n and_o in_o breadth_n 80._o that_o it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o british_a brick_n the_o mortar_n temper_v with_o small_a piece_n of_o brick_n the_o little_a urn_n or_o pot_n the_o glass_n vial_n the_o roman_a coin_n common_o meet_v with_o the_o round_a stone_n like_o millstone_n of_o which_o coagmentatis_fw-la which_o coagmentatis_fw-la solder_a together_o they_o use_v former_o to_o make_v pillar_n and_o the_o pave_a way_n lead_v to_o it_o be_v all_o a_o undeniable_a evidence_n but_o the_o old_a name_n be_v quite_o lose_v unless_o one_o shall_v imagine_v from_o the_o present_a name_n ambleside_n that_o this_o be_v the_o amboglana_n ambolgana_n ambolgana_n mention_v by_o the_o notitia_fw-la e_fw-la towards_o the_o east_n the_o river_n lone_n be_v the_o limit_n and_o give_v its_o name_n to_o the_o adjoin_a tract_n lonsdale_n i.e._n a_o vale_n upon_o the_o loan_n the_o chief_a town_n whereof_o be_v kirkby_n lonsdale_n whither_o the_o neighbour_a inhabitant_n resort_v to_o church_n and_o market_n above_o the_o head_n of_o the_o loan_n the_o country_n grow_v wide_a and_o the_o mountain_n shoot_v out_o with_o many_o wind_n and_o turn_n between_o which_o there_o be_v here_o and_o there_o exceed_v deep_a valley_n and_o several_a place_n hollow_v like_o so_o many_o deep_a or_o cave_n f_o the_o noble_a river_n of_o eden_n eden_n eden_n call_v by_o ptolemy_n ituna_n ituâ—a_fw-la ituâ—a_fw-la small_a ituâ—a_fw-la it_o arise_v in_o westmoreland_n at_o a_o place_n call_v hugh_n seat_n morvil_n or_o hugh_n morvil_n hill_n from_o one_o of_o that_o name_n sometime_o lord_n of_o westmoreland_n out_o of_o the_o same_o hill_n there_o run_v two_o other_o great_a river_n on_o yorkshire-side_n ewer_n and_o small_a rise_v in_o yorkshire_n have_v at_o first_o only_o a_o small_a stream_n but_o increase_v gradual_o by_o the_o confluence_n of_o several_a little_a river_n seek_v a_o passage_n through_o these_o mountain_n to_o the_o northwest_n by_o pendragon-castle_n yorkshire_n pendragon-castle_n see_v skipton_n in_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n to_o which_o age_n have_v leave_v nothing_o but_o the_o name_n and_o a_o heap_n of_o great_a stone_n g_o then_o it_o run_v by_o wharton-hall_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wharton_n wharton_z wharton-hall_n lord_n wharton_z the_o first_o whereof_o be_v wharton_n be_v sir_n thomas_n wharton_n thomas_n advance_v to_o that_o honour_n by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o to_o he_o succeed_v his_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n who_o be_v succeed_v by_o philip_n the_o present_a lord_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n h_o next_o by_o kirby-stephen_n or_o stephen_n church_n a_o note_a market_n and_o so_o by_o two_o little_a village_n call_v musgrave_n musgrave_n musgrave_n that_o give_v name_n to_o the_o warlike_a family_n of_o the_o musgraves_n i_o of_o which_o thomas_n musgrave_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n among_o the_o baron_n their_o seat_n be_v heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n heartly-castle_n hard_o by_o here_o the_o eden_n as_o it_o be_v stop_v its_o course_n that_o it_o may_v receive_v some_o rivulet_n upon_o one_o of_o which_o scarce_o two_o mile_n from_o eden_n itself_o stand_v verterae_n verterae_n verterae_n a_o ancient_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n and_o the_o notitia_fw-la from_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o we_o learn_v that_o in_o the_o decline_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n a_o praefect_n of_o the_o roman_n quarter_v there_o with_o a_o band_n of_o the_o directores_fw-la now_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v dwindled_a into_o a_o little_a village_n defend_v with_o a_o small_a fort_n and_o its_o name_n pass_v into_o burgh_n 10._o burgh_n under_o stanemore_a veget._n l_o 4._o c._n 10._o for_o it_o be_v call_v burgh_n under_o stanemore_a i.e._n a_o burrow_n under_o a_o stony_a mountain_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n to_o observe_v it_o once_o for_o all_o the_o little_a castle_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o emergent_a occasion_n of_o war_n and_o store_v with_o provision_n begin_v to_o be_v call_v burgi_n a_o new_a name_n which_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o the_o east_n the_o german_n and_o other_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v from_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hence_o the_o burgundian_n have_v their_o name_n from_o inhabit_v the_o burgi_n orosius_n orosius_n for_o so_o that_o age_n call_v the_o dwelling_n plant_v at_o a_o little_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o along_o the_o frontier_n i_o have_v read_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o norman_a government_n english_a government_n the_o northern_a english_a the_o english_a form_n d_o a_o conspiracy_n here_o against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n i_o dare_v almost_o affirm_v that_o this_o burgh_n be_v the_o old_a verterae_n both_o because_o the_o distance_n on_o one_o side_n from_o levatrae_n and_o on_o the_o other_o from_o brovonacum_n if_o resolve_v into_o italian_a mile_n do_v exact_o agree_v with_o the_o number_n assign_v by_o antoninus_n and_o also_o because_o a_o roman_a military_a way_n still_o visible_a by_o its_o high_a ridge_n or_o
sacred_a if_o one_o praise_v a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n he_o must_v cry_v god_n save_v he_o or_o spit_v upon_o he_o and_o if_o any_o mischief_n befall_v the_o horse_n within_o three_o day_n they_o look_v for_o the_o person_n that_o commend_v he_o to_o whisper_v the_o lord_n prayer_n in_o at_o his_o right_a ear_n they_o believe_v that_o the_o very_a eye_n of_o some_o people_n be_v bewitch_v to_o their_o horse_n and_o in_o such_o case_n they_o repair_v to_o certain_a old_a woman_n who_o by_o mutter_v a_o few_o prayer_n set_v they_o to_o right_n again_o the_o horse_n foot_n be_v very_o much_o subject_n to_o worm_n which_o multiply_v exceed_o and_o at_o last_o corrupt_v the_o body_n the_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n be_v thus_o they_o send_v for_o a_o witch_n who_o must_v be_v bring_v to_o the_o horse_n on_o two_o mondays_n and_o one_o thursday_n at_o which_o time_n by_o breathe_v and_o repeat_v her_o charm_n she_o cherish_v the_o part_n affect_v and_o the_o horse_n recover_v many_o give_v a_o reward_n for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o charm_n and_o be_v swear_v never_o to_o divulge_v it_o they_o think_v the_o woman_n have_v peculiar_a charm_n for_o all_o evil_n share_v and_o distribute_v among_o they_o and_o therefore_o they_o use_v they_o according_a to_o their_o several_a gift_n and_o endowment_n they_o begin_v and_o conclude_v their_o incantation_n with_o a_o paternoster_n and_o ave_fw-la maria._n when_o any_o get_v a_o fall_n he_o spring_v up_o and_o turn_v about_o three_o time_n to_o the_o right_n digs_z a_o hole_n in_o the_o greund_n with_o his_o knife_n or_o sword_n and_o cut_v out_o a_o turf_n for_o they_o imagine_v there_o be_v a_o spirit_n in_o the_o earth_n so_o that_o in_o case_n he_o grow_v sick_a within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n after_o they_o send_v one_o of_o their_o skill_a woman_n to_o the_o place_n where_o she_o say_v i_o call_v thou_o p._n from_o the_o east_n west_n south_n and_o north_n from_o the_o grove_n the_o wood_n the_o river_n the_o fen_n from_o the_o fairy_n red_z black_a white_z etc._n etc._n and_o after_o some_o short_a ejaculation_n she_o return_v home_o to_o the_o sick_a person_n to_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o disease_n esane_n which_o they_o imagine_v be_v inflict_v by_o the_o fairy_n and_o whisper_v into_o his_o ear_n a_o short_a prayer_n and_o a_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la after_o which_o she_o put_v some_o coal_n into_o a_o pot_n of_o clear_a water_n and_o then_o pass_v a_o better_a judgement_n upon_o the_o distemper_n than_o many_o physician_n can_v do_v their_o army_n consist_v of_o horseman_n of_o some_o triariis_fw-la some_o triariis_fw-la veterane_n soldier_n reserve_v for_o the_o rear_n who_o they_o call_v galloglass_n and_o who_o fight_n with_o sharp_a hatchet_n and_o of_o light-armed_n foot_n they_o call_v they_o kern_n arm_v with_o dart_n and_o dagger_n when_o the_o foot_n or_o horse_n march_v out_o they_o think_v it_o a_o good_a omen_n to_o be_v huzzae_v and_o in_o case_n they_o be_v not_o they_o think_v it_o forebode_n ill_a they_o use_v the_o bagpipe_n in_o their_o war_n instead_o of_o a_o trumpet_n they_o carry_v annulet_n about_o they_o repeat_v short_a prayer_n and_o when_o they_o engage_v they_o cry_v out_o as_o loud_a as_o they_o can_v pharroh_n which_o i_o suppose_v be_v that_o military_a barritus_n barritus_n barritus_n of_o which_o ammianus_n speak_v believe_v that_o he_o who_o join_v not_o in_o the_o general_a shout_n will_v have_v this_o befall_v he_o viz._n to_o be_v snatch_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o hurry_v as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o wing_n through_o the_o air_n avoid_v ever_o after_o the_o sight_n of_o man_n into_o a_o certain_a valley_n in_o kerry_n county_n see_v that_o county_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v those_o who_o be_v about_o the_o sick_a never_o mention_v a_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o salvation_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o make_v their_o will_n but_o flatter_v they_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o recovery_n they_o give_v they_o over_o that_o will_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n the_o wife_n be_v not_o solicitous_a that_o their_o husband_n shall_v make_v their_o will_n because_o it_o be_v grow_v a_o custom_n for_o they_o to_o have_v a_o three_o of_o his_o good_n the_o rest_n to_o be_v distribute_v by_o equal_a portion_n among_o the_o child_n unless_o when_o they_o come_v to_o enter_v upon_o the_o estate_n he_o that_o be_v mighty_a get_v the_o best_a share_n for_o he_o that_o have_v most_o power_n whether_o uncle_n or_o nephew_n oftentimes_o seize_v upon_o the_o estate_n exclude_v the_o son_n when_o a_o sick_a person_n be_v depart_v before_o he_o die_v certain_a woman_n be_v hire_v mourner_n stand_v where_o four_o street_n meet_v spread_v out_o their_o hand_n make_v loud_a acclamation_n suit_v to_o the_o occasion_n and_o endeavour_v to_o stay_v the_o depart_a soul_n by_o recount_v what_o blessing_n he_o enjoy_v in_o worldly_a good_n wife_n beauty_n and_o fame_n kindred_n friend_n and_o horse_n ask_v he_o why_o he_o will_v depart_v and_o to_o who_o he_o will_v go_v and_o expostulate_v with_o the_o soul_n they_o accuse_v it_o of_o ingratitude_n and_o at_o last_o in_o their_o complaint_n they_o affirm_v that_o the_o expire_a soul_n transmigrate_v into_o night-hagg_n a_o sort_n of_o woman_n that_o appear_v at_o night_n and_o in_o the_o dark_a but_o when_o the_o soul_n be_v once_o depart_v they_o mourn_v by_o clap_v of_o hand_n and_o hideous_a howl_n they_o attend_v a_o funeral_n with_o so_o much_o noise_n that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v the_o quick_a as_o well_o as_o the_o dead_a past_a recovery_n at_o these_o grieving_n the_o nurse_n the_o daughter_n and_o the_o strumpet_n be_v most_o passionate_o sorrowful_a nor_o do_v they_o less_o bemoan_v those_o that_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n than_o those_o that_o die_v in_o their_o bed_n though_o they_o say_v it_o be_v the_o easy_a death_n of_o the_o two_o to_o die_v fight_v or_o commit_v robbery_n they_o rail_v spiteful_o at_o their_o adversary_n and_o bear_v a_o immortal_a hatred_n against_o all_o their_o kindred_n they_o think_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v in_o communion_n with_o famous_a man_n of_o those_o place_n of_o who_o they_o retain_v many_o story_n and_o sonnet_n as_o of_o the_o giant_n fin-mac-huyle_a osshin_fw-mi mac-owim_a and_o they_o say_v through_o illusion_n that_o they_o often_o see_v they_o as_o to_o their_o diet_n they_o feed_v free_o upon_o herb_n especial_o cress_n mushroom_n and_o root_n so_o that_o strabo_n not_o without_o reason_n call_v they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n eater_n of_o herb_n for_o which_o in_o some_o copy_n it_o be_v false_o read_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n glutton_n they_o love_v butter_n temper_v with_o oatmeal_n milk_n whey_n beef-broth_n but_o chief_o flesh_n and_o often_o time_n without_o bread_n what_o corn_n they_o have_v they_o lie_v up_o for_o their_o horse_n which_o they_o take_v great_a care_n of_o when_o they_o be_v sharp_a set_v they_o make_v no_o bone_n of_o raw_a flesh_n after_o they_o have_v squeeze_v the_o blood_n out_o to_o digest_v which_o they_o drink_v usquebaugh_n they_o let_v their_o cow_n blood_n too_o which_o after_o it_o be_v curdle_v and_o strew_v over_o with_o butter_n they_o eat_v with_o a_o good_a relish_n they_o general_o go_v bareheaded_a save_v when_o they_o wear_v a_o head-piece_n have_v a_o long_a head_n of_o hair_n with_o curl_a gleebe_n gleebe_n gleebe_n much_o affect_v by_o they_o and_o they_o take_v it_o heinous_o if_o one_o twitch_n or_o pull_v they_o they_o wear_v linen_n shift_n very_o large_a with_o wide_a sleeve_n down_o to_o their_o knee_n which_o they_o general_o stain_v with_o saffron_n they_o have_v woollen_a jacket_n but_o short_a plain_a breech_n close_o to_o their_o thigh_n and_o over_o these_o they_o cast_v their_o mantle_n or_o shag-rug_n lla_o mantle_v â—â—eroâ—_n lla_o which_o isidore_n as_o it_o seem_v call_v heteromallae_fw-la fringe_v round_o the_o edge_n with_o divers_a well_o mix_v colour_n in_o which_o they_o wrap_v themselves_o up_o and_o sleep_v sound_a upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n such_o also_o do_v the_o woman_n cast_v over_o the_o garment_n which_o come_v down_o to_o their_o ankle_n and_o they_o load_v their_o head_n as_o i_o say_v rather_o than_o adorn_v they_o with_o several_a ell_n of_o fine_a linen_n roll_v up_o in_o wreath_n as_o they_o do_v their_o neck_n with_o necklace_n and_o their_o arm_n with_o bracelet_n these_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o wild_a irish_a out_o of_o our_o author_n as_o for_o the_o most_o of_o the_o rest_n who_o inhabit_v the_o english_a pale_a pale_a the_o english_a pale_a as_o they_o call_v it_o they_o be_v defective_a in_o no_o point_n of_o civility_n or_o breed_v which_o they_o owe_v to_o the_o english_a conquest_n and_o much_o better_o will_v the_o
address_v himself_o thus_o to_o he_o my_o brother_n and_o my_o sovereign_n you_o know_v very_o well_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n be_v i_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n but_o since_o god_n have_v make_v you_o king_n over_o it_o i_o will_v not_o envy_v your_o happiness_n nor_o grudge_n to_o see_v the_o crown_n upon_o your_o head_n i_o only_o beg_v of_o you_o so_o much_o land_n in_o these_o island_n as_o may_v honourable_o maintain_v i_o for_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o live_v upon_o the_o island_n lodhus_o which_o you_o give_v i_o reginald_n hear_v this_o tell_v his_o brother_n he_o will_v take_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o day_n after_o when_o olave_n be_v call_v in_o to_o speak_v with_o he_o be_v apprehend_v by_o reginald_n order_n and_o carry_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n that_o he_o may_v be_v there_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o continue_v in_o chain_n for_o almost_o seven_o year_n for_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n die_v william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n alexander_n but_o before_o his_o death_n he_o command_v that_o all_o prisoner_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o at_o liberty_n olave_n be_v thus_o free_v come_v to_o man_n and_o soon_o after_o accompany_v with_o no_o small_a train_n of_o nobility_n go_v to_o st._n james_n his_o brother_n reginald_n make_v he_o now_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o a_o nobleman_n of_o kentyre_n his_o own_o wife_n sister_n name_v lavon_n and_o give_v he_o lodhus_o to_o enjoy_v again_o but_o within_o some_o few_o day_n after_o reginald_n bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n call_v a_o synod_n and_o divorce_v olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a and_o lavon_n his_o wife_n as_o be_v the_o cousin_n german_a of_o his_o former_a wife_n afterward_o olave_n marry_v scristina_fw-la the_o daughter_n of_o ferkar_n earl_n of_o rosse_n reginald_n wife_n queen_n of_o the_o island_n be_v so_o trouble_v at_o this_o news_n that_o she_o send_v letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o husband_n king_n reginald_n to_o her_o son_n godr_v in_o the_o island_n sky_n command_v he_o to_o kill_v olave_n as_o godr_v be_v contrive_v to_o execute_v this_o order_n and_o go_v to_o lodhus_o for_o that_o end_n olave_n get_v off_o in_o a_o little_a cockboat_n and_o flee_v to_o his_o father-in-law_n the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n aforesaid_a while_o godred_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n waste_v the_o island_n at_o the_o same_o time_n pol_n the_o son_n of_o book_n sheriff_n of_o sky_n a_o man_n of_o great_a interest_n in_o all_o the_o island_n flee_v likewise_o have_v refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o godred_a and_o live_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n house_n with_o olave_n make_v a_o league_n with_o olave_n they_o go_v together_o in_o one_o vessel_n to_o sky_n at_o last_o they_o understand_v by_o their_o spy_n how_o he_o lay_v unapprehensive_a and_o negligent_a with_o a_o very_a few_o man_n in_o a_o certain_a island_n call_v st._n columb_n so_o he_o gather_v his_o friend_n and_o companion_n together_o and_o with_o such_o volunteer_n as_o will_v go_v with_o he_o set_z sail_z in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o night_n with_o five_o ship_n draw_v together_o from_o the_o opsite_a shore_n distant_a about_o two_o furlong_n and_o beset_v the_o island_n godred_a and_o his_o companion_n next_o morning_n perceive_v themselves_o enclose_v be_v in_o great_a consternation_n however_o they_o take_v arm_n and_o though_o to_o no_o purpose_n manful_o endeavour_v to_o withstand_v they_o for_o olave_n and_o pol_n the_o aforesaid_a sheriff_n land_v about_o nine_o a_o clock_n with_o their_o whole_a army_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o they_o meet_v with_o those_o only_o except_v that_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o church_n godr_v be_v take_v and_o not_o only_o blind_v but_o geld_v too_o however_o this_o be_v against_o olave_n will_n for_o he_o will_v have_v save_v he_o but_o for_o boke_n son_n the_o sheriff_z aforesaid_a for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1223._o olave_n have_v receive_v pledge_n from_o the_o nobleman_n of_o the_o isle_n set_v sail_n for_o man_n the_o next_o summer_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o thirty_o two_o ship_n and_o arrive_v at_o rognolfwaht_n at_o this_o very_a time_n reginald_n and_o olave_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o isle_n between_o they_o but_o reginald_n be_v to_o have_v man_n over_o and_o above_o together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n olave_n have_v now_o the_o second_o time_n furnish_v himself_o with_o provision_n from_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n return_v with_o his_o company_n to_o his_o part_n of_o the_o island_n reginald_n the_o year_n follow_v take_v alan_n lord_n of_o gallway_n along_o with_o he_o go_v with_o the_o people_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n to_o disseise_v his_o brother_n olave_n of_o the_o land_n he_o have_v give_v he_o and_o to_o reduce_v it_o under_o his_o own_o dominion_n but_o the_o people_n of_o man_n be_v unwilling_a to_o fight_v against_o olave_n and_o the_o islander_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o peculiar_a kindness_n between_o they_o reginald_n and_o alan_n lord_n gallway_n be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o without_o effect_v any_o thing_n a_o while_n after_o reginald_n pretend_v a_o journey_n to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n raise_v a_o hundred_o mark_n in_o contribution_n from_o the_o island_n of_o man_n but_o go_v however_o to_o the_o court_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o gallway_n during_o his_o stay_n there_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o alan_n son_n the_o people_n of_o man_n receive_v this_o news_n with_o such_o indignation_n that_o they_o send_v for_o olave_n and_o make_v he_o king_n 1226._o olave_n recover_v his_o inheritance_n namely_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o isle_n which_o his_o brother_n reginald_n have_v govern_v for_o thirty_o eight_o year_n and_o reign_v quiet_o two_o year_n 1228._o olave_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o people_n of_o man_n sail_v over_o to_o the_o isle_n a_o while_n after_o that_o alan_n lord_n of_o gallway_n thomas_n earl_n of_o athol_n and_o king_n reginald_n come_v into_o man_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o there_o they_o waste_v all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o island_n spoil_v the_o church_n and_o put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o can_v meet_v with_o to_o death_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a be_v in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a after_o alan_n have_v thus_o ravage_v the_o country_n he_o return_v with_o his_o army_n leave_v his_o bailiff_n in_o man_n to_o collect_v the_o tribute_n of_o the_o country_n and_o send_v it_o to_o he_o king_n olave_n come_v upon_o they_o at_o unaware_o soon_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n whereupon_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v disperse_v and_o scatter_v begin_v to_o get_v together_o again_o and_o to_o live_v in_o their_o old_a home_n with_o quietness_n and_o security_n the_o same_o year_n king_n reginald_n come_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o night_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n with_o five_o sail_n of_o ship_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n that_o belong_v either_o to_o his_o brother_n olave_n or_o the_o nobility_n of_o man_n the_o isle_n of_o s._n patrick_n and_o tarry_v forty_o day_n after_o in_o ragnoll-wath_a haven_n desire_v peace_n of_o his_o brother_n during_o this_o abode_n he_o win_v over_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n so_o that_o they_o swear_v they_o will_v lose_v their_o life_n rather_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n olave_n on_o the_o other_o side_n have_v draw_v in_o those_o of_o the_o north_n part_n to_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o so_o upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o february_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tinguall_a the_o two_o brother_n come_v to_o a_o engagement_n wherein_o olave_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o king_n reginald_n be_v flain_v but_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o olave_n about_o this_o time_n certain_a pirate_n arrive_v at_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n and_o waste_v it_o the_o monk_n of_o ruffin_n convey_v the_o corpse_n of_o king_n reginald_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o fourne_v and_o there_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n which_o he_o himself_o have_v before_o choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n olave_n after_o this_o go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n but_o before_o his_o arrival_n haco_n king_n of_o norway_n have_v appoint_v a_o certain_a nobleman_n call_v husbac_n the_o son_n of_o owmund_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o sodorian_a island_n and_o name_v he_o haco_n this_o haco_n accompany_v with_o olave_n godred_a don_n the_o son_n of_o reginald_n and_o many_o norwegian_n come_v to_o the_o isle_n but_o in_o take_v a_o certain_a castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o both_o he_o be_v
petty_a king_n or_o prince_n therein_o the_o possession_n of_o this_o island_n do_v without_o any_o interruption_n continue_v in_o the_o name_n and_o family_n of_o the_o stanleys_n for_o 246_o year_n the_o grant_v thereof_o together_o with_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o bishopric_n have_v be_v give_v by_o henry_n the_o four_o by_o letter_n patent_n to_o sir_n john_n stanley_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n 1403._o and_o during_o our_o late_a civil_a war_n in_o the_o year_n 1649._o the_o lord_n fairfax_n captain_n general_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n obtain_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o say_a island_n from_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o than_o earl_n of_o derby_n estate_n be_v confiscate_v for_o bear_v arm_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o himself_o behead_v at_o bolton_n but_o it_o be_v afterward_o restore_v to_o the_o family_n of_o derby_n who_o be_v the_o present_a lord_n of_o that_o island_n the_o supreme_a and_o principal_a officer_n in_o this_o island_n â—â—and_n the_o principal_a officer_n in_o the_o â—â—and_n be_v only_o five_o in_o number_n and_o they_o constitute_v the_o lord_n privy_a council_n they_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n the_o two_o deemster_n the_o controller_n and_o the_o receiver_n general_n they_o all_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o office_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la and_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v constant_o resident_a in_o castletown_n that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o the_o lord_n upon_o any_o emergent_a occasion_n the_o governor_n have_v the_o whole_a command_n of_o the_o island_n under_o the_o lord_n the_o deemster_n be_v their_o judge_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o criminal_a case_n they_o be_v always_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o native_n by_o the_o lord_n it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v understand_v and_o speak_v the_o mank_n language_n that_o they_o may_v give_v sentence_n in_o court_n and_o understand_v the_o plead_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n before_o they_o they_o be_v only_o two_o in_o number_n and_o divide_v the_o island_n betwixt_o they_o the_o one_o have_v jurisdiction_n over_o the_o north_n part_n the_o other_o over_o the_o south_n the_o controller_n office_n be_v to_o call_v the_o receiver_n general_n to_o a_o account_n once_o every_o quarter_n he_o be_v also_o clerk_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o have_v the_o pension_n belong_v thereto_o the_o receiver_n general_n be_v by_o his_o place_n to_o receive_v all_o the_o rent_n due_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n from_o the_o inferior_a collector_n to_o these_o be_v subordinate_a some_o other_o officer_n officer_n the_o subordinate_a officer_n as_o the_o 24_o key_n of_o the_o island_n a_o waterbailiff_n the_o lord_n attorney-general_n the_o coroner_n and_o the_o moor_n the_o waterbailiff_n be_v as_o it_o be_v admiral_n of_o the_o island_n his_o office_n be_v to_o seize_v on_o all_o wreck_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o lord_n use_n and_o to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o business_n relate_v to_o the_o herring-fishing_a the_o attorney-general_n be_v to_o plead_v all_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n be_v concern_v and_o all_o the_o cause_n of_o widow_n and_o infant_n the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v to_o lay_v open_a and_o discover_v the_o true_a ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o island_n they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o out_o of_o the_o native_n and_o though_o they_o together_o with_o the_o deemster_n hold_v their_o office_n but_o durante_fw-la beneplacito_a yet_o be_v they_o seldom_o turn_v out_o during_o their_o life_n they_o be_v always_o assist_v to_o the_o deemster_n in_o the_o determine_n of_o case_n of_o great_a difficulty_n and_o from_o the_o sentence_n of_o these_o there_o be_v common_o no_o appeal_n no_o new_a law_n can_v be_v make_v or_o custom_n introduce_v or_o abolish_v but_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o deemster_n and_o the_o 24_o key_n of_o the_o island_n these_o key_n write_v down_o all_o the_o custom_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o island_n for_o the_o help_n of_o their_o memory_n that_o thoy_z may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o give_v sentence_n when_o call_v to_o consult_v of_o any_o of_o these_o matter_n as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o key_n mr._n camden_n have_v be_v misinform_v for_o he_o say_v they_o be_v only_o 12._o whereas_o they_o be_v 24_o in_o number_n it_o be_v true_a that_o since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ancient_a orrys_n they_o have_v not_o be_v constant_o this_o number_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n but_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n to_o believe_v they_o be_v ever_o so_o few_o as_o twelve_o and_o they_o have_v be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n 24._o the_o coroner_n or_o crowner_n in_o man_n who_o in_o the_o mank_n language_n be_v call_v annos_fw-la be_v the_o same_o as_o our_o sheriff_n in_o england_n and_o each_o of_o they_o have_v under_o he_o another_o officer_n who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v under-sheriff_n and_o be_v call_v a_o lockman_n the_o number_n of_o the_o coroner_n be_v according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o sheeding_n which_o be_v six_o every_o shee_n have_v its_o coroner_n the_o moor_n be_v the_o lord_n bailiff_n to_o gather_v up_o his_o rent_n in_o that_o shee_n where_o they_o reside_v and_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o receiver_n general_n it_o be_v customary_a in_o this_o island_n island_n some_o peculiar_a custom_n of_o this_o island_n and_o that_o from_o all_o antiquity_n that_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n be_v present_a and_o assist_v at_o the_o court_n of_o gaol-delivery_n the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v present_a there_o when_o in_o the_o island_n the_o evidence_n against_o delinquent_n be_v first_o to_o be_v take_v by_o spiritual_a officer_n and_o by_o they_o testify_v to_o the_o temporal_a court_n but_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o remove_v when_o any_o sentence_n of_o death_n be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v no_o person_n guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n be_v allow_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n nor_o can_v be_v save_v but_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o island_n be_v pardon_n no_o execution_n of_o any_o malefactor_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o passion-week_n no_o merchant_n can_v transport_v money_n out_o of_o the_o island_n without_o licence_n neither_o without_o licence_n can_v any_o native_a go_v out_o of_o the_o island_n if_o any_o one_o do_v force_n or_o ravish_v a_o woman_n if_o she_o be_v marry_v he_o be_v to_o suffer_v death_n but_o if_o a_o maid_n or_o single-woman_n the_o deemster_n give_v she_o a_o rope_n a_o sword_n and_o a_o ring_n and_o she_o have_v it_o put_v in_o her_o choice_n either_o to_o hang_v he_o with_o the_o rope_n or_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n with_o the_o sword_n or_o to_o marry_v he_o with_o the_o ring_n in_o former_a time_n women-malefactor_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o sack_n and_o sow_v up_o and_o so_o fling_v from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n as_o mr._n camden_n say_v but_o now_o the_o woman_n be_v hang_v as_o the_o man_n only_a witch_n be_v burn_v if_o any_o man_n have_v a_o child_n by_o a_o woman_n and_o within_o two_o year_n after_o marry_v the_o woman_n the_o child_n be_v legitimate_a by_o the_o customary_a law_n if_o a_o woman_n bring_v forth_o a_o dead_a child_n the_o child_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o churchyard_n except_o the_o mother_n take_v her_o oath_n that_o she_o have_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n since_o the_o quicken_a of_o the_o child_n all_o the_o swine_n of_o what_o age_n soever_o belong_v to_o felon_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o all_o their_o goat_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o queen_n of_o man._n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o england_n do_v bind_v the_o king_n subject_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n unless_o the_o say_a island_n be_v therein_o express_o name_v the_o isle_n of_o man_n be_v within_o the_o fee_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o manksman_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v natural_a subject_n bear_v and_o be_v capable_a of_o inherit_v land_n in_o england_n on_o thâ—ir_n relig_n on_o the_o religion_n profess_v in_o this_o island_n be_v exact_o the_o same_o with_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o manksman_n be_v general_o very_o respectful_a to_o their_o clergy_n and_o pay_v their_o tithe_n without_o the_o least_o grudge_v they_o own_o st._n patrick_n for_o their_o apostle_n and_o hold_v he_o in_o great_a veneration_n next_o to_o he_o they_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o st._n maughald_v one_o of_o their_o bishop_n who_o feast_n they_o never_o fail_v to_o celebrate_v twice_o a_o year_n the_o bible_n be_v translate_v into_o the_o mank_n tongue_n by_o dr._n philip_n bishop_n of_o man_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o death_n it_o never_o come_v to_o the_o press_n so_o
and_o his_o sister_n isabel_n de_fw-fr albeny_n countess_n of_o arundel_n isabel_n the_o second_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n she_o have_v richard_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o lady_n anise_v countess_n of_o â—evonia_z of_o perhapsâ—evonia_n â—evonia_z averna_n uxoris_fw-la â—â—â—e_z uxoris_fw-la who_o be_v mother_n of_o isabel_n the_o †_o mother_n of_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n in_o scotland_n afterward_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n corrupt_v â—is_fw-la place_n 〈◊〉_d corrupt_v from_o eva_n brus_n the_o three_o sister_n descend_v maud_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o lord_n edmund_n mortimer_n mother_n of_o the_o lady_n eva_n de_fw-fr cauntelow_n mother_n of_o the_o lady_n milsoud_fw-mi de_fw-fr mohun_n who_o be_v moâ—â—er_n to_o dame_n eleanor_n mother_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n joan_n â—arshall_v the_o four_o sister_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o lord_n guarin_n of_o mount_n â—hinsey_n and_o have_v issue_n joan_n de_fw-fr valens_n sibyl_n countess_n of_o ferâ—â—s_n the_o five_o sister_n have_v issue_n seven_o daughter_n the_o elder_a call_v â—â—gnes_n vescie_a mother_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n and_o the_o lord_n william_n vesike_n the_o second_o isabel_n basset_n the_o three_o joan_n bohun_n wife_n to_o the_o â—ord_n john_n mohun_n son_n of_o the_o lord_n reginald_n the_o four_o sibyl_n â—ohun_v wife_n to_o the_o lord_n francis_n bohun_n lord_n of_o midhurst_n the_o five_o eleanor_n vaus_n wife_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n the_o six_o agatha_n six_o agatha_n aga_fw-la mortimer_n wife_n to_o the_o lord_n hugh_n mortimer_n â—â—e_v seven_o maud_n kyme_n lady_n of_o karbry_n these_o be_v all_o both_o â—ales_n and_o female_n the_o posterity_n of_o the_o say_v william_n earl_n marshal_n mccxx._n the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n of_o canterbury_n the_o â—â—me_n year_n die_v the_o lord_n meiler_n fitz-henry_n founder_v of_o connal_n â—nd_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o chapterhouse_n of_o the_o say_a foundation_n mccxxiv_o the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n be_v besiege_v and_o the_o castle_n â—f_o trim_a in_o ireland_n mccxxv_o die_v roger_n pippard_n and_o in_o the_o year_n mccxxviii_o â—â—ed_a william_n pippard_n former_o lord_n of_o the_o salmon-leap_a this_o â—ear_n die_v likewise_o henry_n londres_n alias_o scorch-villeyn_a archbishop_n â—f_n dublin_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o trinity-church_n there_o mccxxx_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n give_v hubert_n burk_n â—â—e_v justiceship_n and_o the_o three_o penny_n of_o kent_n and_o â—ade_v he_o also_o earl_n of_o kent_n afterward_o the_o same_o hubert_n be_v â—â—prisoned_v and_o great_a trouble_n arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n because_o he_o adhere_v to_o stranger_n more_o than_o to_o his_o own_o natural_a subject_n mccxxxi_o william_n mareschall_n the_o young_a earl_n marshal_n and_o â—arl_n of_o pembrock_n depart_v this_o life_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o choir_n â—f_n the_o friar_n predicant_o in_o kilkenny_n mccxxxiv_o richard_z earl_n mareschall_n earl_n of_o pembrock_n and_o â—rogull_n be_v wound_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o kildare_n on_o the_o â—â—st_n day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n and_o some_o few_o day_n after_o die_v in_o kilkeny_n and_o there_o be_v bury_v hard_o by_o his_o girmanum_n his_o girmanum_n natural_a brother_n viz._n william_n in_o the_o choir_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o of_o who_o this_o be_v write_v cujus_fw-la sub_fw-la fossa_fw-la kilkennia_n continet_fw-la ossa_fw-la mccxl_o walter_n lacie_n lord_n of_o meth_n die_v this_o year_n in_o engâ—â—nd_n leave_v two_o daughter_n to_o inherit_v his_o estate_n of_o who_o the_o â—â—rst_n be_v marry_v to_o sir_n theobald_n verdon_n and_o the_o second_o to_o gefâ—ery_n de_fw-fr genevile_n mccxliii_o this_o year_n die_v hugh_n lacie_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o â—as_v bury_v in_o cragsergus_fw-la in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n â—eaving_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o walter_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n the_o same_o year_n die_v lord_n gerald_n fitz-maurice_n and_o lord_n â—ichard_n de_fw-fr burgo_n mccxlvi_o a_o earthquake_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n over_o all_o â—he_v west_n mccxlviii_o sir_n john_n fitz-geffery_n come_v lord_n justiciary_a into_o â—reland_n mccl._n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n and_o william_n longespee_a be_v â—aken_v prisoner_n with_o many_o other_o by_o the_o saracen_n in_o ireland_n maccanewey_n a_o son_n of_o belial_n be_v slay_v in_o leys_n as_o he_o deserve_v in_o the_o year_n mccli_o the_o lord_n henry_n lacie_n be_v bear_v upon_o christmas-day_n likewise_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o the_o 11_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v then_o contract_v with_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o york_n mcclv_o alan_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n be_v make_v and_o come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n mcclvii_o this_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz-gerald_n mcclix_o stephen_n longespee_a come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n the_o green_a castle_n in_o ulster_n be_v demolish_v william_n dene_fw-mi be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxi_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o lord_n maurice_n his_o son_n be_v slay_v in_o desmond_n by_o mac_n karthy_a item_n william_n dene_fw-mi justiciary_a die_v and_o sir_n richard_n capel_n put_v in_o his_o room_n the_o same_o year_n mcclxii_o richard_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n die_v this_o year_n as_o also_o martin_n de_fw-fr maundevile_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o s._n bennet_n day_n mcclxiv_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n and_o maurice_n fitz-maurice_n take_v prisoner_n richard_n capel_n the_o lord_n theobald_n botiller_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n at_o tristel-dermot_n mcclxvii_o david_n de_fw-fr barry_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxviii_o come_v maurice_n fitz-maurice_n be_v drown_v the_o lord_n robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxix_o the_o castle_n of_o roscoman_n be_v begin_v this_o year_n richard_z of_o exeter_z be_v make_v justiciary_a mcclxx_o the_o lord_n james_n de_fw-fr audley_n come_v justiciary_a into_o ireland_n mcclxxi_o henry_n the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n of_o almain_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n plague_n famine_n and_o sword_n rage_v this_o year_n particular_o in_o meth._n nicholas_n de_fw-fr verdon_n and_o his_o brother_n john_n be_v slay_v walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n earl_n of_o ulster_n die_v mcclxxii_o the_o lord_n james_n audley_n justiciary_a of_o england_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n in_o tothomon_n and_o be_v succeed_v in_o this_o office_n by_o the_o lord_n maurice_n fitz-maurice_n mcclxxiii_o the_o lord_n geoffrey_n genevile_n return_v from_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n mcclxxiv_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v king_n of_o england_n by_o robert_n kilwarby_n a_o frier-predicant_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n upon_o s._n magnus_n the_o martyr_n day_n in_o the_o church_n of_o westminster_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n his_o protestation_n and_o oath_n be_v in_o this_o form_n i_o edward_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n henry_n do_v profess_v protest_v and_o promise_v before_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n from_o this_o time_n forward_o to_o maintain_v without_o partiality_n the_o law_n justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o people_n subject_n unto_o i_o so_o far_o as_o we_o can_v devise_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o our_o liege_n and_o legal_a minister_n as_o also_o to_o exhibit_v due_a and_o canonical_a honour_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o god_n church_n to_o preserve_v unto_o they_o inviolable_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v grant_v by_o former_a emperor_n and_o king_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o to_o pay_v due_a honour_n to_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o lord_n minister_n according_a to_o the_o advice_n of_o our_o liege_n &c._n &c._n so_o help_v i_o god_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o the_o lord_n this_o year_n die_v the_o lord_n john_n verdon_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n de_fw-fr clare_n come_v into_o ireland_n and_o william_n fitz-roger_n prior_n of_o the_o hospitaller_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o glyndelory_n with_o many_o other_o and_o more_o slay_v mcclxxv_o the_o castle_n of_o roscoman_n be_v build_v again_o the_o same_o year_n modagh_n be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o norragh_n by_o sir_n walter_n le_fw-fr faunte_n mcclxxvi_o robert_n ufford_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr genevill_n mcclxxvii_o o_o brene_n slay_v mcclxxviii_o the_o lord_n david_n barry_n die_v this_o year_n as_o also_o the_o lord_n john_n cogan_n mcclxxix_o the_o lord_n robert_n d'ufford_v go_v into_o england_n and_o appoint_a friar_n robert_n de_fw-fr fulborne_n bishop_n of_o waterford_n to_o supply_v his_o place_n in_o who_o time_n the_o money_n be_v change_v a_o round_a table_n be_v also_o hold_v at_o kenylworth_n by_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n mcclxxx_o robert_n d'ufford_v return_v from_o england_n
year_n of_o his_o age._n mcccxxiv_o nicholas_n genevile_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o the_o lorâ—_n simon_n genevile_n die_v this_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n oâ—_n the_o friers-predicants_a at_o trim_n item_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a higâ—_n wind_n on_o the_o 12_o day_n at_o night_n item_n there_o be_v a_o general_a murrain_n of_o ox_n and_o kine_n in_o irâ—land_n mcccxxv_o richard_z lederede_v bishop_n of_o ossory_n cite_v damâ—_n alice_n ketyll_o to_o answer_v for_o her_o heretical_a and_o perverse_a opinion_n and_o force_v she_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n before_o he_o and_o be_v examine_v for_o sorcery_n it_o be_v find_v that_o she_o have_v use_v it_o among_z other_o this_o be_v discover_v that_o a_o certain_a spirit_n call_v robin_n artyssoâ—_n lie_v with_o she_o and_o that_o she_o offer_v he_o nine_o red_a cock_n at_o 〈◊〉_d stone-bridge_n where_o the_o highway_n branch_n out_o into_o four_o severaâ—_n part_n item_n that_o she_o sweep_v the_o street_n of_o kilkenny_n with_o beesom_n between_o complin_n and_o courefew_n and_o in_o sweep_v the_o filth_n towards_o the_o house_n of_o william_n utlaw_n her_o son_n by_o way_n of_o conjure_v wish_v that_o all_o the_o wealth_n of_o kilkenny_n may_v flow_v thither_o the_o accomplice_n of_o this_o alice_n in_o these_o devilish_a practice_n be_v pernil_n of_o meth_n and_o basilia_n the_o daughter_n of_o this_o pernil_n alice_n be_v find_v guilty_a be_v fine_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o force_v to_o abjure_v her_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n but_o be_v again_o convict_v of_o the_o same_o practice_n she_o make_v her_o escape_n with_o basilia_n and_o be_v never_o find_v but_o pernil_n be_v burn_v at_o kilkenny_n and_o before_o her_o death_n declare_v that_o william_n abovesaid_a deserve_v punishment_n as_o well_o as_o she_o and_o that_o for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o wear_v the_o devil_n girdle_n about_o his_o bare_a body_n hereupon_o the_o bishop_n order_v the_o say_a william_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o kilkenny_n for_o eight_o or_o nine_o week_n and_o give_v order_n that_o two_o man_n shall_v attend_v he_o but_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v with_o he_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o speak_v to_o he_o above_o once_o a_o day_n at_o length_n he_o be_v set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o help_n of_o arnold_n lord_n poer_n seneschal_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kilkenny_n whereupon_o he_o give_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o say_v arnold_n to_o imprison_v the_o bishop_n likewise_o according_o he_o keep_v the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o prison_n for_o three_o month_n among_o the_o good_n of_o alice_n they_o find_v a_o holy_a wafer_n with_o the_o devil_n name_n upon_o it_o and_o a_o box_n with_o ointment_n with_o which_o she_o use_v to_o daub_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o wood_n call_v a_o cowltre_n after_o which_o she_o and_o her_o accomplice_n can_v ride_v and_o gallop_v it_o wheresoever_o they_o please_v let_v the_o road_n be_v good_a or_o bad_a without_o either_o hurt_n or_o hindrance_n these_o thing_n be_v so_o notorious_a and_o cry_v alice_z be_v cite_v again_o to_o appear_v at_o dublin_n before_o the_o dean_n of_o s._n patrick_n church_n have_v some_o hope_n of_o great_a favour_n give_v she_o she_o make_v her_o appearance_n and_o crave_v a_o day_n to_o answer_v have_v give_v sufficient_a bail_n as_o it_o be_v think_v however_o she_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v for_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o her_o son_n and_o other_o unknown_a she_o hide_v herself_o in_o a_o certain_a village_n till_o the_o wind_n will_v serve_v for_o england_n and_o then_o she_o sail_v over_o but_o it_o can_v never_o be_v know_v where_o she_o go_v william_n utlaw_n be_v find_v by_o the_o trial_n and_o confession_n of_o pernel_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v burn_v to_o have_v be_v consent_v to_o his_o mother_n in_o her_o sorcery_n and_o witchcraft_n the_o bishop_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n yet_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n again_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o great_a lord_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v cover_v s._n mary_n church_n in_o kilkenny_n with_o lead_n and_o do_v other_o act_n of_o charity_n within_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o perform_v they_o punctual_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o same_o state_n as_o he_o be_v when_o first_o take_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v mcccxxvi_o at_o whitsuntide_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v in_o kilkenny_n where_o be_v present_a richard_n lord_n burk_n earl_n of_o ulster_n though_o somewhat_o weak_a and_o out_o of_o order_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o ireland_n who_o with_o the_o people_n be_v all_o noble_o feast_v by_o the_o earl_n afterward_o the_o earl_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n go_v to_o athisel_n and_o there_o die_v a_o little_a before_o the_o feast_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n he_o be_v there_o inter_v william_n lord_n burk_n be_v his_o heir_n mcccxxvii_o there_o happen_v a_o outfal_a between_o moris_n lord_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o arnold_n lord_n pover._n the_o lord_n moris_n be_v second_v by_o the_o lord_n botiller_n and_o william_n lord_n bermingham_n and_o the_o lord_n arnold_n with_o the_o bourkeyn_n many_o of_o who_o be_v â—ain_o in_o this_o fray_n by_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o some_o drive_v into_o conaught_n the_o same_o year_n after_o michaelmas_n the_o lord_n arnold_n come_v to_o assist_v the_o bourkein_n and_o upon_o the_o lord_n arnold'_v call_v he_o rymour_n and_o affront_a he_o with_o some_o uncivil_a term_n the_o lord_n maurice_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o together_o with_o botiller_n and_o the_o say_v william_n bermingham_n burn_v and_o waste_v the_o land_n and_o territory_n of_o the_o lord_n arnold_n in_o ofath_o bermingham_n burn_v also_o the_o land_n and_o manor-house_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o monster_n and_o burn_v kenly_n in_o ossory_n so_o that_o the_o lord_n arnold_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v with_o the_o baron_n of_o donnoyl_n to_o waterford_n where_o they_o remain_v a_o month_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n order_v they_o to_o parley_v however_o the_o lord_n arnold_n will_v not_o observe_v it_o but_o come_v to_o dublin_n and_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n embark_v for_o england_n upon_o this_o moris_n botiller_n and_o william_n lord_n bermingham_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o burn_v and_o waste_v his_o land_n the_o king_n counsel_n begin_v to_o dread_v this_o powerful_a army_n and_o the_o mischief_n they_o have_v do_v so_o much_o that_o they_o strengthen_v their_o city-guard_n lest_o they_o themselves_o may_v be_v surprise_v the_o lord_n moris_n lord_n botiller_n and_o bermingham_n hear_v of_o this_o provision_n against_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n counsel_n that_o they_o will_v come_v to_o kilkenny_n and_o there_o clear_v themselves_o to_o satisfy_v they_o they_o have_v no_o design_n upon_o the_o land_n of_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n but_o only_o intend_v to_o be_v revenge_v of_o their_o enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n the_o prior_n of_o kilmaynon_n namely_o roger_n outlaw_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n nicholas_n fastal_n justiciary_a in_o banco_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n come_v according_o to_o this_o parliament_n the_o lord_n moris_n and_o bermingham_n demand_v the_o king_n charter_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o firstplace_n but_o they_o of_o the_o king_n counsel_n wary_o desire_v that_o they_o may_v have_v till_o a_o month_n after_o easter_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o before_o lend_v this_o year_n the_o irish_a of_o leinster_n assemble_v and_o set_v up_o donald_n the_o son_n of_o art_n mac_n murgh_n for_o their_o king_n whereupon_o he_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o set_v up_o his_o banner_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o dublin_n and_o march_v from_o thence_o into_o all_o part_n of_o ireland_n but_o god_n see_v his_o pride_n and_o malicious_a design_n suffer_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o henry_n lord_n traharn_n who_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o salmon's-leap_a and_o have_v 200_o l._n of_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n from_o thence_o he_o carry_v he_o to_o dublin_n to_o stay_v in_o the_o castle_n till_o the_o king_n council_n shall_v give_v far_a order_n after_o this_o the_o irish_a in_o leinster_n undergo_v many_o misfortune_n david_n o_o thohil_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o john_n lord_n wellesley_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o the_o same_o year_n adam_n duff_n the_o son_n of_o walter_n duff_n of_o leinster_n who_o be_v relate_v to_o the_o o_o tothiles_n be_v convict_v for_o deny_v the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n
to_o john_n backwell_n esq_n p_o in_o the_o account_n of_o the_o earl_n mr._n camden_n tell_v we_o that_o henry_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n reason_n for_o plot_v against_o richard_n 3_o be_v that_o king_n be_v detain_v from_o he_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o bohun_v but_o this_o can_v be_v the_o cause_n 168._o cause_n dudg_n bar._n t._n 1._o p._n 168._o for_o after_o that_o tyrant_n advancement_n he_o sign_v a_o bill_n for_o livery_n of_o all_o those_o land_n unto_o he_o whereunto_o he_o pretend_v a_o right_a by_o descent_n from_o humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n sometime_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o constable_n of_o england_n mr._n dugdale_n have_v give_v we_o a_o abstract_n of_o it_o and_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o his_o carrriage_n be_v either_o remorse_n of_o conscience_n for_o raise_v that_o king_n to_o the_o throne_n by_o the_o barbarous_a murder_n of_o his_o nephew_n or_o else_o his_o observe_a himself_o neglect_v by_o he_o continuation_n of_o the_o duke_n after_o the_o attainder_n and_o execution_n of_o edward_n the_o title_n lie_v vacant_a till_o the_o 14_o of_o jac._n 1._o when_o george_n viscount_n villers_n be_v create_v earl_n of_o buckingham_n the_o next_o year_n marquis_n of_o buckingham_n and_o by_o a_o patent_n bear_v date_n 18_o maii_n 21_o jac._n 1._o duke_n of_o buckingham_n this_o george_n be_v kill_v by_o one_o felton_n at_o portsmouth_n aug._n 23._o an._n 1628._o be_v succeed_v by_o george_n his_o son_n who_o die_v apr._n 16._o 1687._o leave_v the_o title_n vacant_a more_o rare_a plant_n grow_v wild_a in_o buckinghamshire_n i_o have_v not_o have_v opportunity_n of_o search_v this_o county_n for_o plant_n neither_o have_v any_o singular_a local_a or_o uncommon_a species_n grow_v there_o as_o yet_o come_v to_o my_o knowledge_n save_v only_o sphondylium_fw-la montanum_fw-la minus_fw-la angustifolium_fw-la tenuiter_fw-la laciniatum_fw-la observe_v by_o dr._n plukenet_n near_o st._n giles_n chalfont_n in_o the_o mountainous_a meadow_n bedfordshire_n the_o county_n of_o bedford_n common_o bedfordshire_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o county_n which_o we_o observe_v before_o to_o have_v be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o cattieuchlani_n on_o the_o east_n and_o south_n it_o be_v join_v to_o cambridgshire_n and_o hertfordshire_n on_o the_o west_n to_o buckinghamshire_n on_o the_o north_n to_o northamptonshire_n and_o huntingdonshire_n and_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n by_o the_o ouse_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o north_n part_v it_o be_v more_o fruitful_a and_o woody_a in_o the_o south_n where_o it_o be_v much_o large_a the_o soil_n be_v more_o poor_a though_o it_o make_v a_o tolerable_a return_n for_o it_o abound_v with_o barley_n which_o be_v plump_a white_a and_o strong_a in_o the_o middle_n it_o be_v something_o thick-set_a with_o wood_n but_o eastward_o be_v more_o dry_a and_o want_v wood_n the_o ouse_n at_o its_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o county_n first_o visit_v trury_n the_o seat_n of_o baron_n mordant_n â—â—rdant_a â—â—â—oâ—s_o â—â—rdant_a which_o family_n be_v indebt_v to_o henry_n 8._o for_o this_o dignity_n for_o he_o it_o be_v that_o create_v john_n mordant_n baron_n mordant_n a_o prudent_a person_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o h._n vere_n of_o addington_n next_o it_o glide_v by_o hare-wood_n a_o little_a village_n call_v former_o hareles-wood_n where_o samson_n surname_v the_o strong_a build_v a_o nunnery_n and_o where_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1399._o a_o little_a before_o the_o break_n out_o of_o those_o commotion_n and_o civil_a war_n wherewith_o england_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n embroil_v 153._o the_o hyâ—gma_n 〈◊〉_d 153._o the_o river_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o water_n retire_v both_o way_n do_v wonderful_o leave_v a_o passage_n on_o foot_n through_o the_o channel_n for_o three_o mile_n together_o asleep_o ensue_v asleep_o they_o who_o see_v it_o take_v it_o as_o a_o plain_a presage_n of_o the_o division_n ensue_v afterward_o it_o run_v under_o odil_n or_o woodhill_n former_o wahull_n which_o have_v also_o its_o baron_n of_o wahull_n eminent_a for_o their_o ancient_a nobility_n country_n nobility_n who_o barony_n consist_v of_o 300_o knights-fee_n in_o divers_a country_n and_o a_o castle_n wahul_n castle_n which_o be_v now_o hereditary_o descend_v to_o sir_n r._n chetwood_n knight_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o chetwoods_n come_v former_o to_o the_o wahul_n which_o be_v now_o come_v by_o inheritance_n to_o the_o chetwoods_n b_o from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n with_o no_o less_o wind_n than_o those_o of_o the_o meander_n itself_o be_v carry_v through_o bletnesho_n common_o bletso_n â—â—so_o â—â—so_o former_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o pateshul_n afterward_o of_o the_o beauchamp_n sho_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d st._n 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d sho_fw-mi and_o now_o of_o the_o famous_a family_n of_o st._n john_n who_o former_o by_o their_o valour_n become_v master_n of_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o wales_n glamorganshire_n wales_n in_o glamorganshire_n and_o in_o our_o age_n have_v the_o honour_n of_o baron_n confer_v upon_o they_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o bless_a memory_n etc._n memory_n when_o she_o create_v sir_n oliver_n the_o second_o baron_n of_o her_o creation_n lord_n st._n john_n of_o â—letnesho_n unto_o who_o it_o come_v by_o etc._n etc._n to_o they_o it_o come_v by_o margaret_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n a_o heiress_n marry_v first_o to_o oliver_n de_fw-fr st._n john_n from_o who_o those_o baron_n be_v descend_v and_o afterward_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o somerset_n by_o who_o she_o have_v the_o famous_a margaret_n countess_n of_o richmond_n a_o woman_n who_o merit_n be_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o the_o high_a commendation_n and_o from_o who_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o england_n be_v descend_v from_o hence_o the_o ouse_n hasten_v part_n hasten_v by_o brumham_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o dives_n of_o very_o ancient_a parentage_n in_o these_o part_n to_o bedford_n bedford_n bedford_n in_o saxon_a bedanford_n the_o county-town_n and_o which_o give_v name_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o so_o cut_v it_o that_o one_o will_v imagine_v it_o two_o town_n but_o that_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o stone-bridge_n c_o it_o be_v more_o eminent_a for_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o its_o situation_n and_o antiquity_n than_o any_o thing_n of_o beauty_n or_o stateliness_n though_o it_o have_v indeed_o five_o church_n i_o dare_v not_o assent_v to_o those_o who_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o lactodorum_n of_o antoninus_n for_o neither_o be_v it_o situate_v upon_o a_o military_a way_n which_o be_v the_o sure_a guide_n in_o our_o search_n after_o station_n and_o mansion_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o here_o i_o have_v read_v that_o it_o be_v call_v in_o british_a liswider_n or_o lettidur_n but_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o the_o english_a name_n for_o lettuy_n signify_v in_o british_a public_a inn_n and_o lettidur_n inn_n upon_o a_o river_n and_o our_o english_a bedford_n imply_v bed_n and_o inn_n at_o a_o ford._n below_o this_o town_n in_o the_o year_n 572._o cuthwulph_n the_o saxon_a do_v so_o shatter_v the_o britain_n in_o a_o set-battel_n that_o he_o be_v ever_o after_o too_o hard_a for_o they_o and_o have_v several_a town_n surrender_v nor_o do_v it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v neglect_v by_o the_o saxon_n since_o offa_n that_o powerful_a prince_n of_o the_o mercian_n make_v choice_n of_o this_o place_n as_o florilegus_n tell_v we_o for_o his_o burial_n but_o the_o ouse_n be_v once_o more_o rapid_a and_o rise_v high_o than_o ordinary_a sweep_v away_o his_o monument_n the_o town_n be_v repair_v by_o edward_n the_o elder_a after_o it_o have_v be_v destroy_v in_o the_o danish_a war_n which_o king_n do_v likewise_o add_v a_o little_a city_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o river_n call_v by_o that_o age_n to_o follow_v the_o best_a copâ—_n of_o hoveden_n mikesgate_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o that_o book_n wherein_o william_n the_o first_o take_v his_o survey_n of_o england_n it_o defend_v itself_o for_o the_o half_a of_o a_o hundred_o in_o expedition_n and_o ship_n the_o land_n of_o this_o village_n never_o hide_v but_o under_o the_o norman_n it_o be_v a_o much_o great_a sufferer_n for_o after_o pagan_a de_fw-fr beauchamp_n the_o three_o that_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o bedford_n have_v build_v a_o castle_n theâ—e_n never_o a_o civil_a commotion_n arise_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o what_o have_v a_o stroke_n at_o it_o while_z standing_z stephen_n in_o the_o first_o place_n when_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n against_o his_o solemn_a oath_n take_v this_o castle_n with_o great_a loss_n on_o both_o side_n afterward_o when_o the_o baron_n take_v up_o arm_n against_o king_n john_n william_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n lord_n of_o it_o and_o one_o of_o the_o header_n of_o that_o faction_n
bredon_n hill_n hill_n bredon_n hill_n though_o much_o lesser_a than_o those_o of_o malvern_n rise_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o emulation_n upon_o these_o appear_v elmley_n elmley-castle_n elmley-castle_n a_o castle_n once_o belong_v to_o ursus_n or_o urso_n d'abtot_n by_o who_o daughter_n and_o heir_n emeline_n it_o descend_v to_o the_o beauchamp_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o hill_n stand_v breodun_fw-la touch_v who_o monastery_n offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n say_v i_o offa_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n will_v give_v 35_o acre_n of_o tributary_n land_n to_o the_o monastery_n which_o be_v call_v breodun_fw-la in_o the_o province_n of_o the_o wiccian_n and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o that_o place_n which_o my_o grandfather_n eanwulf_n build_v to_o the_o glory_n and_o praise_n of_o the_o everliving_a god_n under_o bredon_n hill_n to_o the_o south_n lie_v washborn_n washborn_n washborn_n a_o village_n or_o two_o which_o give_v the_o surname_n to_o a_o ancient_a and_o gentile_a family_n in_o these_o part_n they_o lie_v in_o a_o spot_n of_o this_o county_n quite_o sever_v from_o the_o main_a body_n and_o divers_a other_o like_a parcel_n body_n parcel_v 〈◊〉_d the_o shiâ—_n sever_v from_o thâ—_n rest_n of_o tâ—_n body_n lie_v up_o and_o down_o disperse_v the_o reason_n i_o know_v not_o unless_o it_o be_v this_o that_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o county_n in_o elder_a time_n have_v estate_n of_o their_o own_o lie_v near_o annex_v they_o to_o the_o county_n which_o they_o govern_v q_o a_o little_a high_o run_v the_o river_n avon_n in_o its_o way_n to_o severn_n in_o this_o county_n it_o water_v eovesham_n â—â—â—ham_fw-mi â—â—â—ham_fw-mi which_o the_o monkish_a writer_n tell_v we_o have_v its_o name_n from_o eove_v swineherd_n to_o egwine_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n be_v former_o call_v eath-home_o 1157._o 〈…〉_o â—â—â—esham_fw-mi â—â—â—tery_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 1157._o and_o heath-field_n a_o very_a neat_a town_n seat_v on_o a_o gentle_a ascent_n from_o the_o river_n bengworth_n castle_n ancient_o stand_v at_o the_o bridge-foot_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o suburb_n which_o william_n d'audeville_a abbot_n recover_v from_o william_n beauchamp_n do_v utter_o demolish_v and_o cause_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v consecrate_v for_o a_o churchyard_n the_o town_n be_v famous_a for_o this_o monastery_n which_o egwine_n by_o the_o help_n of_o king_n kenred_n son_n of_o wolfer_n king_n of_o the_o mercian_n build_v about_o the_o year_n 700_o as_o also_o for_o the_o vale_n of_o evesham_n â—â—eâ—ham_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—eâ—ham_n lie_v about_o it_o and_o take_v its_o name_n from_o the_o town_n which_o for_o its_o fruitfulness_n be_v just_o style_v the_o granary_n of_o these_o part_n so_o liberal_a be_v the_o soil_n in_o afford_v the_o best_a corn_n in_o great_a abundance_n in_o more_o ancient_a time_n this_o town_n be_v very_o famous_a for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o of_o simon_n mountfort_n e._n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o of_o leicester_n our_o english_a catiline_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a bad_a temper_n and_o extreme_o perfidious_a teach_v we_o by_o experience_n the_o truth_n of_o that_o say_n favour_n be_v esteem_v obligation_n no_o long_o than_o they_o can_v be_v requite_v for_o when_o king_n hen._n 3._o have_v with_o a_o liberal_a hand_n heap_v all_o possible_a favour_n upon_o he_o and_o give_v he_o his_o own_o sister_n to_o wife_n he_o have_v no_o other_o return_n from_o he_o than_o most_o implacable_a hatred_n for_o he_o raise_v a_o most_o dangerous_a war_n and_o miserable_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o england_n under_o pretence_n of_o redress_v grievance_n and_o assert_v its_o liberty_n leave_v no_o method_n unpractised_a whereby_o he_o may_v depose_v the_o king_n and_o change_v the_o government_n from_o a_o monarchy_n to_o a_o oligarchy_n but_o after_o he_o have_v prosper_v a_o while_n in_o his_o enterprise_n he_o with_o many_o other_o of_o his_o party_n fall_v in_o this_o place_n be_v subdue_v in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n by_o the_o valour_n of_o prince_n edward_n and_o instant_o as_o though_o the_o sink_v of_o mischief_n have_v be_v cleanse_v a_o welcome_a peace_n which_o he_o have_v banish_v every_o where_o appear_v r_o â—265_n â—265_n hard_o by_o upon_o the_o same_o river_n lie_v charleton_n â—â—â—on_n â—â—â—on_n once_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o famous_a knightly_a family_n the_o hansacre_n but_o now_o of_o the_o dinlies_n or_o dingly_n who_o be_v descend_v of_o a_o ancient_a family_n of_o that_o name_n in_o lancashire_n come_v to_o it_o by_o inheritance_n charleton_n inheritance_n the_o dingly_n continue_v to_o this_o day_n at_o charleton_n a_o little_a low_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n of_o our_o english_a church_n there_o be_v another_o religious-house_n than_o fleodanbyrig_n now_o fladbury_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o and_o near_o this_o pershore_n in_o saxon_a periscoran_n name_v from_o the_o pear-tree_n which_o as_o that_o excellent_a historian_n william_n of_o malmesbury_n inform_v we_o egelward_o duke_n of_o dorset_n a_o man_n of_o a_o generous_a spirit_n and_o whole_o devote_v to_o pious_a munificence_n build_v and_o finish_v in_o k._n edgar_n time_n but_o alas_o what_o vast_a loss_n have_v it_o since_o sustain_v part_v the_o ambition_n of_o great_a man_n have_v seize_v part_n be_v forget_v and_o lose_v and_o a_o very_a considerable_a part_n of_o its_o possession_n king_n edward_n and_o william_n bestow_v on_o westminster_n year_n westminster_n then_o receive_v avon_n a_o riveret_n from_o the_o north_n upon_o which_o stand_v hodington_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o winter_n of_o which_o be_v robert_n winter_n and_o his_o brother_n thomas_n who_o whenas_o they_o be_v in_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n etc._n etc._n dr._n holland_n have_v lead_v i_o to_o hadington_n i_o can_v pass_v by_o henlip_n a_o fair_a seat_n of_o the_o abington_n remarkable_a for_o the_o take_n of_o garnet_n and_o oldcorn_n two_o eminent_a jesuit_n concern_v in_o the_o powder-plot_n who_o after_o many_o day_n fruitless_a search_n be_v find_v in_o a_o cavity_n of_o a_o wall_n over_o a_o chimney_n in_o the_o same_o house_n be_v write_v that_o obscure_a letter_n to_o the_o lord_n mounteagle_n by_o mrs._n abingdon_n his_o sister_n which_o give_v some_o light_n into_o the_o horrid_a design_n the_o present_a owner_n thomas_n abingdon_n esquire_n have_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o large_a description_n of_o worcestershire_n write_v by_o his_o grandfather_n a_o able_a and_o industrious_a antiquary_n the_o publication_n whereof_o have_v be_v impatient_o expect_v from_o he_o above_o these_o 20_o year_n hence_o avon_n run_v smooth_o down_o by_o strensham_n family_n strensham_n strensham_n be_v still_o enjoy_v by_o the_o same_o family_n a_o seat_n of_o the_o russel_n a_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o knight_n and_o so_o discharge_v its_o water_n into_o severn_n hereabout_o in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o shire_n lie_v oswalds-law-hundred_n hunâ—â—ed_n â—â—â—ds_n 〈◊〉_d hunâ—â—ed_n so_o call_v from_o oswald_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n who_o obtain_v it_o of_o edgar_n the_o immunity_n whereof_o be_v thus_o register_v in_o the_o survey_n of_o england_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n make_v the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o wircester_n have_v a_o hundred_o call_v oswaldslow_a in_o which_o lie_n 300_o hide-land_n where_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o church_n have_v by_o very_o long_a prescription_n all_o the_o service_n and_o customary_a duty_n pertain_v to_o the_o lord_n pourveyance_n the_o king_n service_n and_o his_o own_o so_o that_o no_o sheriff_n may_v hold_v a_o court_n there_o in_o any_o plea_n or_o other_o cause_n whatsoever_o this_o be_v attest_v by_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v there_o be_v a_o place_n somewhere_o in_o this_o county_n but_o not_o certain_o know_v call_v augustines-ac_a i.e._n augustine_n oak_n at_o which_o augustine_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a and_o the_o british_a bishop_n meet_v and_o have_v for_o some_o time_n dispute_v about_o the_o keep_n of_o easter_n preach_v god_n word_n to_o the_o english_a 60â—_n a._n d._n 60â—_n and_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n after_o the_o rite_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o conclusion_n both_o side_n go_v away_o dissatisfy_v t_o this_o province_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n have_v for_o its_o first_o sheriff_n urso_n d'abtot_n abtot_n earl_n of_o worcester_n d._n abtot_n to_o who_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n william_n 1_o give_v large_a possession_n together_o with_o that_o honour_n roger_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n report_v enjoy_v his_o father_n possession_n and_o be_v divest_v of_o they_o fall_v under_o the_o heavy_a displeasure_n of_o king_n henry_n 1._o because_o in_o a_o furious_a passion_n he_o have_v command_v one_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o this_o dignity_n of_o sheriff_n by_o emeline_n sister_n to_o this_o roger_n descend_v to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o beauchamp_n