he can pay to thy own notions and Opinions concerning it can possibly be Holiness is the Character and seal of the Spirit of Truth The result of this consideration is plainly this That we should not lay too great a stress upon our own notions and Opinions nor despise our Brothers That we should make the image of God and not our own likeness the reason rule and measure of our Brotherly Love Observing still in all our Christian converses that excellent League which our Saviour himself has established He that is not against us is with us Whilst we see the same truth vitally influencing and quickening the Souls and spreading itself throughout the lives of good men of different and contrary sentiments let us no longer judge another by his comprimising with our own sense of things but his agreement with us in the substance power efficacy and Spirit of the truth Thus the primitive Christians judged before the iniquity of the times and a worldly interest corrupted the simplicity and quenched the first and purer warmths of Religion No man was then censured for his Opinion that lived well although there were very strange notions then commenced So much and so justly did those better ages of Christianity prefer a God like life to the rightest notions and Opinions Nor did they want the highest Example Authority and Reason in this matter God himself having told them and us He is no respecter of Persons but in every Nation he that feareth him and worketh righteousness is accepted with him Act. 10. 34. And again Rom. 14. 17. The Kingdom of God is not meat and Drink but righteousness and peace and joy in the Holy Ghost and he that in these things serveth Christ is acceptable to God and approved of men That is shall be justified in the day of all Divine and humane Principles Whatever his outward form or inward Opinion be Whether he eat or eat not Keep a day or keep it not So it be to the Lord to Charity and to Aedification 5. All the truest and best notions and Opinions we can have of Spiritual truth here below are to be done away when we arrive at that state above So the Apostle expresly tells us 1 Cor. 13. 9. 10. We know in part and we Prophesy in part But when that which is perfect is come then that which is in part shall be done away We shall then lose all our present Notions and Opinions of Spiritual things not in a blackness of Darkness and Death violently breaking in upon and overspreading them But in the brightness of an unmixt and eternal light arising upon and comprehending them in iâ—self They shall all be blotted out not as water quenches the fire But after such a manner as the Beams of the Sun do put it out by drawing up the finer and more fiery parts into themselves They shall be put out not as a Candle is by the Extinguisher But as the darknesses and shadows of the night are swallowed up by the light of the morning Or rather as the several colours of light in the first dawning of the day are afterwards drunk up into the pure and perfect light of the encreasing day It is yet but a morning light with the most enlightned Souls here on Earth In the first breaking of the day the Light you know appears to us in a variety of colours one after another Till at last as the day comes on all those colours are changed into an unstained and pure light Such are the discoveries of Spiritual things to our understandings whilst our true day is yet but Springing All our Notions and Opinions of them are as so many colours of light growing clearer and clearer unto a Noon day brightness Now all these colours vanish Now all our mistaken dark mixt short and disproportioned notions and apprehensions break up into a light which has nothing of privation mixture imperfection or shadow in it But till then it is impossible for us to have such Notions Opinions of Spiritual truth as can admit of no change or emprovement We are here in a growing travelling state And whilst we are so motion is better then rest We can now no more stint and fix our sense of things then we can hinder and stop our own growth Or keep day out of the World when the Sun arises It is not here our reproach but our praise to be still changing our minds to be still transformed in the renewing of them that we may prove what the good and acceptable will of God is To change for emprovement to alter our minds for the better is not our inconstancy but our virtue This is only to change as all things do when they encrease nothing speaks us more rooted fixt and established then such a change Thou art not it may be of the same mind at this instant thou wert in a few daies past neither dost thou know what mind thou shalt have to morrow The spirit of man changes Opinion every moment And what one reason brings in this hour a stronger may carry out the next Nor will the good Spirit if thou art indeed acted and informed by it suffer thee to rest in thy present light and much less in thy remaining darkness Thou art not yet so knowing so good as thou shouldst be if thou canst be satisfied with thy self and thy present Notions of things Art thou not waiting for Christ to touch thine Eyes a second time Dost thou not pray for his Spirit to lead thee into all truth Can'st thou be contented to lose thy share in the riches of that glory thou art yet a stranger to Thou thinkest it may be that thou understandest all mysteries and hast all knowledge but still all thou canst attain to here below is but a little part of what is yet to come And will be done away when that which is perfect appears Why then dost thou lay so great a weight upon those Notions and Opinions which thou hadst not the other day which thou mayst lose to morrow and which are finally to be swallowed up Why should an obscure dark intricate curious unnecessary uncertain and fading Notion and Opinion be imploy'd to the prejudice of that Charity that shall never fail All our Notions and Opinions are changeable temporary transient and perishing things They pass away and confute themselves whilst we are contending for them but Love is a lasting permanent and Eternal Duty and perfection This shall remain when all our Notions and Opinions of one sort and another shall for ever cease to be Shall either sink down into their first darkness out of which they sprung Or rise up into and happily lose themselves in their Original Light 6. Let us seriously consider how mischievous the want of that moderation I am pleading for â—has all along been to Christians and to Christianity it self What depths of inward filthinesses have the differences and animosities of good men about Opinions discovered in them and
Confirmation I will open it in three Parts 1. The Change 2. The Circumstances 3. The Cause of this Change Part 1. The Change There are two States to be considered in this Part. 1. The State of Man before this Change 2. The State to which this Change is made 1. State That of Man before this Change Man before his Conversion walks in a threefold Image 1. The Image of Nature 2. The Image of the Devil 3. The Image of Divine Wrath. 1. Image of Nature St. Paul tell us 1 Cor. 15. 49. As we have born the Image of the Earthy we shall also bear the Image of the Heavenly Man Earth and Heaven are here opposed not as Men and Angels Visible and Invisible things but as the State of things in the Creature and in Christ. So it appears manifestly by the Context of that place that the first Adam the Earthly Man the first Creation Nature in the Visible and Invisible things of it are all the same thing and One Image Into this Image Man is born of his Natural Parents In this he lives Naturally This Image hath three things in it 1. 'T is a Representation 2. 'T is a Meer Representation 3. 'T is a Mixt One 1. The Image of Nature is a Representation The Earthly Man is an Image of God as well as the Heavenly St. Paul teacheth us Rom. 5. 14. in the latter part of it that the first Adam is a figure of him who is to come that is Jesus Christ. Whatever Rich workings and various forms are in him who is the Wisdom of God Whatever Depth of Life Heighth of Activity Store of Virtues are in him who is the Power of God Whatever ravishing Beauties are in him who is the Brightness of the Father's Glory Whatever endless Sweetnesses of Love Loveliness mutual Relations are in him who is the first the Only begotten of the Father All these are figured out and represented to us in the Earthly Image This is the first thing 2. The Image of Nature is a Meer Representation It hath a show of things but not the very things themselves We read Psal. 39. 5. Man at his best Estate is altogether vanity Take the first Man at his Best as he was crown'd with the whole Quire of Angels when they were the first and freshest Rayes of Divinity among the Creatures as he was cloath'd with the heavenly Bodies Sun Moon and Stars while yet they were the near and transparent Images of Angels living in them as he hath spread about his Feet all the Delicacies of Air Earth and Sea when they were Pure and Chrystalline Reflections of the heavenly Bodies The first Man in this State was a meer Phantome a fleeting Fancy a Bubble Vanity quite thorow and so he vanisht in his Fall Gen. 1. 27. God made Man in his own Image Psal. 39. 6. Surely Man walketh in a vain show Those two expressions Image vain Show are both the same in Hebrew TSelem If you translate the same word in Genesis as it is translated in the Psalm you will then read thus God made Man in a vain show of himself Obj. But you may object thus against this If God be Omnipresent and fill All how can any thing be a Representation of him without him He is at the bottom of the Sea in the shades of Death and Hell Psal. 139. 8 9 10. Can any thing be a meer Show when he who is All is every where and fills each Show of things Ans. 'T is true as Euthydemus the Heathen taught of old All things are in each thing Or as St. Paul since him hath Preacht upon clearer grounds God is a Fulness filling all in All Eph. 1. 23. But this also is true that All things are in each thing according to the Manner of that in which they are God is as truly in the Froward as in the Gentle Spirit But we learn the Differences of his Presence from David Psal. 18. 26. With the Pure thou wilt shew thy self Pure with the Froward thou wilt shew thy self Froward God is not only on Mount Sion but on Mount Sinai yet so that on Mount Sinai he is a flame of fire on Mount Sion a calm and clear Light So God is in Himself and in the Creature In Himself he is Himself the Eternal Rock and Substance of things He is in the Creature only as his own Shadow This is the Infiniteness and Unsearchableness of God He comprehends the thinnest Shadows in Himself and makes them there Substantial Again he casts Himself into every Shadow or Show and Himself there becomes but shadowy Thus he is All in All. Thus much for the second thing in the Natural Image 3. The Image of Nature is a Mixt Representation The Making of the World was divided into so many Parts as Days each Day had its Night a Morning and an Evening made the Day This was to signifie that the Fundamental Constitution of this frame of things was laid in a commixture of Light and Darkness These two mutually catch and enfold one another The Light discovers God The Darkness obscures that Discovery so that seeing we do not see The Light pleaseth us the Darkness perplexeth those pleasures so that this Life is as a Shady Valley as a Shadow of Life and Death Heaven and Hell both in one The Light invites and allures us to those Immortal Seats above pointing out a shining Path to them The Darkness affrights us and drives us back casting a mist of Doubt upon those beautiful Beings presenting it self between them and us as a Dreadful Gulf to be pass'd Nature is by this means an Image of the Perfections which are beyond Nature but an Imperfect one God speaks it Isa. 55. 9. As the Heavens are higher than the Earth so are my waies higher than your waies and my thoughts than your thoughts The waies of God are the unchang'd workings of Glory perpetually casting it self into all Changes in the Divine Nature The Thoughts of God are the deepest Roots the most spatious Expansion and Putting forth the fixt and glorious Platforms or Figures of things in the Godhead The Waies and Thoughts of Man are the figurings of things in Nature or according to the Forms of Nature This is a certain Rule The first thing in every kind is the Original and Substance all second things are Images of that The first thoughts and waies are those in God The Waies of Nature the Thoughts in Man are second to those and so Images of them but with as vast a Difference as the Distance is between Heaven and Earth Thus Imperfect and Mixt is Nature yet an Image of Divine Perfections and Purity We have now taken a view of the first Image in which Man walks before his Change Use 1. Excitation The first Use is to awaken in us a Sense of our State as we are Men. This would very advantagiously direct sweeten assist our Conversion Let us then to this end consider these four Questions 1.
of the Earth But this Soul in this Divine Principle sees God Himself with the whole Troop of the Sons of God God-like Forms ascending out of every Point of the Earth and the lowest parts of things Use. Conviction Consider with thy self after this manner Am I Chang'd If I be not I stand in the Circle of Vanity Darkness and Woe I am gone forth from my Center outward into a Waste Wilderness whither no clear Line of Light or Life stretcheth itself where are no Sparks of peace or joy which are not scattered into wild Distractions torn in pieces and devoured by Confusion Am I still wandering in this World I am already upon the very Brink and Precipice of Things Whither do I wander Whither shall I fall when I die Is there yet any thing beyond this World further from God and Goodness besides the Place of Devils There are Four Discoveries of a Chang'd or Unchang'd State 1. Discovery Have I seen a Resurrection in myself Our Conversion is made the same thing with the Resurrection of our Saviour Coloss. 3. 1. If ye be risen with Christ. When Jesus rose again He returned to that Glory which He had with God before he was in Flesh. His Resurrection was a Return not to that Life which he had in the World this was part of his Death but to that Life which he had before This among Earthly Men. So when we Turn to God we Return truly to our selves We perceive our Selves now to be our Selves and all below this to have been a Shadow of us or a Disguise upon us The Conversion of Man is call'd an Awakening Ephes. 5. 14. Awake thou that sleepest stand up from the Dead My God is a Light in which all Things are seen ever as they were from the Beginning My Jesus is a Life in which all things are the same Yesterday before the World as they shall be to Morrow and for ever My Soul Art thou awakened into the Light the Life of thy God thy Jesus If thou art what seest thou Thou seest thy true and substantial Being thy proper Person appearing thou seest all things in their first Principle in their right state thou seest every Inferiour Person which thou hast been cloth'd with and each Lower State of Things in which thou hast acted any Part as Dreams of a sleeping Man in the Night out of which he awakens the same that he was when first he lay down and they vanish as Airy Images The Gospel declares the Mystery that was hid in God from the beginning of the World Ephes. 3. 9. If you have not beheld present things things to come Heaven Glory your future State as it was in the Mystery of God from Eternity you are still buried under the Ruines of this Confused World beneath which that Mystery lies hid 2. Discovery Can I tell the Difference between Flesh and Spirit A Converted and a Regenerate Condition are thus distinguisht by Walking in Flesh or Spirit Rom. 8. 4. The Eye guides the Feet How can I walk after One and not the Other if I know not how One differs from the Other The Light shined in Darkness but the Darkness comprehended it not The Flesh is the Darkness which understands neither the Spirit nor itself The Spirit is the Light in which both are understood and discern'd Say thus to thy Heart My Heart Canst thou tell a way to possess all Things in one point in a Unity of Life Hast thou lookt on all Things at once and seen them in a Harmony of Beauty Hast thou taken in the Tunes and Motions of all Things Created and Uncreated in a Concent of Pleasures Didst thou ever yet descry a glorious Eternity in each winged Moment of Time a Bright Infiniteness in the narrow points of every dark Object Then thou knowest what the Spirit means that Spire-top of Things whither all ascend harmoniously where they meet and sit together recollected and concentred in an Unfathom'd Depth of Glorious Life From hence thou lookest down and seest all Flesh as a heap of Single Dusts Dark though falling from the midst of a bright Flame Divided though laid together He that knows no Spirit but that which breaths thorow Flesh and feeds on the Air. He that understands the highest Spirit but as a Fleshly Fancy exalted is yet Flesh condemn'd like Nebucchadnezzar to graze on the fading Field of Flesh till he know this Flesh to be that Darkness which covers all Truth and the most high Spirit to be the only Light which discovers all things and itself 3. Discovery Have I seen a Night upon this World One Day passeth not away for another to succeed except a Night come between My soul is not yet born again out of the Light of this World into the Day of Christ if she hath not gone thorow a Night a Night of Eternal Darkness upon all Earthly Contents Thou canst not look down upon Fleshly Things with a Delight from the Throne of Christ except thou hast lookt upon them as a Prospect of Horrour from the Cross of Christ. Jesus Christ threatens Jezabel and her Companions to throw her into a Bed and great Tribulation Revel 2. 22. He never comes into the Bed of Eternal Repose with Jesus Christ as his Spouse that hath not been in a Bed of afflictions and Flames with his Jezabel the Flesh. 4. Discovery Have I tasted the Sweetness of a Life within in my own Spirit Hast thou not made a Retreat into thine own Depths Hast thou not seen the Beauties that shine in this Glass Then art thou far from the Depths of the Divine Spirit and the Glories that disclose themselves in that Glass Solomon tells us Prov. 20. 27. That the Spirit of Man is the Candle of the Lord in his Bowels if the Spirit of Man within be but a Candle what then is this Sensual State without Neither Life nor Death nor Light nor Darkness but Shadows of Life and Death between both But who can think he hath receiv'd the Beams of the Sun when yet he hath not seen a Candles Light We read of a Strumpet Prov. 7. 11 12. That her Feet abide not in the house but she loves to be abroad While the Feet the Affections of our Souls are ever gadding and our eyes gazing in the broad ways of Sense while they love not to dwell in the Habitation of their own Spirits they make themselves Strumpets to every unclean Spirit I have ended the First Head of this Doctrine the Conversion or Change it self I am now to pass to the Second the Circumstances of this Change 2. Part The Circumstances of the Change These are Two 1. Circumstance A Universal Motion in all the Passions 2. Circumstance A General Alteration in Practice 1. Circumstance A Universal Motion in all the Passions These are moved at the time of our Conversion for the most part in this Threefold Order 1. Order 1. Griâ—f 2. Shame 3. Fear 2. Order 1. Hope 2. Desire 3. Rage 3.
3. 11. St. Paul tell us that Iesus Christ is the Foundation and v. 12. If any Man build upon this Foundation Gold Silver Precious Stones Hay Stubble then saith He. v. 13. Every Mans work shall be made manifest it shall be revealed by Fire Let thy God be laid in thy Heart as the Foundation of thy Joy He is a Living Rock a Living Corner-Stone If thou resign thy self to Him and rest on Him He will grow up unto a Building of Pleasure and Glory in thee Living Precious Stones of all Joys and Beauties will spring up out of Him But take thou heed of laying on any Thing thy self upon this Rock For whatever it be though it be not Hay and Stubble only but Gold and Precious Stones though it should be the Immortal Excellencies of Angels the Glory of the First Image in Nature the Beauties of the Earthly Paradise This Rock of the God-Head will be as an Irresistible Fire at the Bottom of them breaking forth upon them and Devouring them Then thine own Person may be saved because it is Rooted in the Rock and hath the Foundation of the Lord in it which abides Sure But this will be as by Fire Thou must pass thorow the Fire in which thou shalt leave all thy Joys behind thee which have been thy Super-structures and Additionals upon the Foundation Thy Person alone shall escape naked out of the Fire having nothing left but the naked Foundation or the Rock for a Clothing to it St. John saith He that dwells in love dwells in God So far as you dwell in anything of the Creature you dwell under the Vail in the Fire under the Law under an Administration of Wrath and Death you cannot be free from Trouble and Torment Death will feed upon you Dwell Nakedly in God and you dwell Entirely in Love Let a Naked God dwell in you and as you take in a Naked God you take in Naked Love into your Souls Thus much for the Second Motive 3. Motive Close with God in the Abstractedness of his own Being as he is unclothed of all the Creatures and you close with Eternal Life itself where there is no more any Death See how David Rejoyceth Psal. 18. 46. The Lord lives and Blessed be my Râ—â—k David look'd off from all other Things and turned his Eyes upon the Lord alone In the Lord he sees Life and this is his Life He considers nothing Transitory or Moveable His Rock is alone in all his Thoughts He Blesseth his Rock He triumpheth in the Blessedness of his Rock And this is his Blessedness Follow Davids Example and thy Heart shall live while there is Life in God Say my Friends and my Body may die my Graces and my Comforts may wither but the Lord lives I may be miserable the whole World may be miserable round about me but Blessed be my Rock There I see and find a Life in the midst of Death and Blessedness in a Heap of Miseries The Lord lives Truly all other Things below Him are Dead and have only a Shadow of life The Lord lives Eternally He hath no End of Days no Change of Life or Shadow of Change The Lord lives Universally He lives in all Things He comprehends all Lives in Himself He gives a Life to all Things in Himself All Things live to God Luk. 20. 38. If thou look to or for an thing below or besides God thou shalt certainly find it in the Region of the Shadow of Death and Death feeding upon it with his Iron Teeth of Divisions Distractions Cares Changes and Griefs Look into the Book of this World and thou shalt find it a Book of Death where thou shalt see every thing Dead or Dying Betraying thee to Death and Amazing thee with the Fear of Death Look into thine own Heart and thou shalt find that a Book of Death and Hell fill'd with Darkness Guilt Fear Torment The best things there thy Graces are written with Black and Bloody Letters in much Obscurity hard to be discerned in much Impurity having little Life of Comfort in them But if thou wilt look into the Person and Nature of God thou shalt see the Book of Life opened to thee God is that Book of Life in which thou shalt see thy Self and all Things Written with the Beams of the Light of Life Here thou shalt neither read nor hear no more sad Stories of Death Thou shalt see Death itself Shining in the Light of Life God is a Bright and the Last Darkness The Darkness of Death itself is swallowed up into Life and Immortality in Him O Death I will be thy Death Live only to God and upon God Consider nothing but Him only So shall thy Joy alwaies be as Life from the Dead as the Joy of Harvest I mean that Heavenly Harvest the Resurrection 4. Motive Pitch thy Spirit upon the Single Person of God so thou shalt fall into an Infiniteness of Satisfaction This is the Advice of David Psalm 37. 4. Delight thy self in the Lord and he shall give thee thy Hearts Desire The Desires of man are Infiniteness budding forth from its Seed in the Soul These Desires are ever in Motion and Restless till they put forth into Infiniteness itself All the Creatures are too Strait and Narrow for them They are Unquiet while they are contained within the Compass of any Creature because every Creature is Finite They beat against the sides of it till they break thorow it into the Innfiniteness of God Make God thy Delight and there is nothing which thou canst think of or wish for but thou shalt have it in him In God thou shalt meet with thy Self in any State or Form in all States or Forms which thou canst desire at once In God thou shalt meet with whatever thou hast Enjoyed and wouldst fain Enjoy again with whatever Enjoyment thou hast fallen short of and longest for If there be Loss Shame Grief or Evil which thou wouldst fain have abolished and to be as if it never had been If thou wouldst have any Time past brought back again any Good or Content which hath been defac'd or stained renew'd thou shalt have this Abolishment of what thou wilt this Restitution of what thou wilt in God For He will give thee thy Hearts Desires God is All if he be Alone As He is in Himself He is Infinite If you add any Thing to Him or take Him cloath'd with any thing of the Creature you make Him Finite and so loose Him quite It is a Joy from the Creature which is a Confined Joy If thy Joy be purely from God if it be from an Un-compounded Cause it will be an Un-confined Joy Search then if thy Griefs encrease as thou appliest Spiritual Comforts to them thou then dost but take something of God as a New piece of Cloth and sowest that to the Old Garment of the Flesh and Creature in thee so the Rent becomes worse For if thou think to patch up that which is Thine
moveth as always carried on in the Chariot upon the Wings of this Harmony A Caution Naturalists report a Serpent to be often bred of the Brain and Marrow of a mans back when he is dead So too often that Serpentine Spirit which feedeth upon the dust of sensuality and beareth an enmity to the Holy and Heavenly Dove is engendred from the sweetest and most substantial Truths which are as the Marrow and Brain of Divine Wisdom when they are become corrupted and dead notions in dead and corrupt Spirits How are these two glorious Principles the Golden Pâ—llars on which the Whole Gospel is established That all Fulness dwelleth in Christ That every thing of Christ in Christ is altogether lovely â—mproved by many unto the grossest Pollutions and greatest Profanenesses But these are willingly ignorant that as God is the God of order and not of confusion so all variety lieth in Jesus Christ in that perfect Harmony which is the Beauty of Holiness and the excellency of the Divine Wisdom All natural things stand in Christ in a double Harmony one with another and with the Divine Nature as faultless Figures of that purity and glory in the Eternal Spirit So Jesus Christ is both in one the Image of the Invisible God and the First-born of every Creature Colos. 1. 15. Then this Beautiful Nature of things in Christ is made a Sacrifice upon the Altar of the Cross in Death that it may put off the Negative Imperfections the Shadowy Darkness Slightness Confinement Mutability inseparable from a meer Figure Thus is this State of things subject to a double Law without it and above it one of its Pattern on the top of the mount above Nature the other of Death that it may by putting off itself in the Shadow put on its truer self in the Eternal Original Thus we read that Christ as he was the First-born of the whole Creation became the First-born from the Dead Colos. 1. 18. Thus thorow Death being purified by the Blood of the Lamb the Creature passeth out of that Shadowy State by rending the Vail of Flesh where it is in Bondage into the Liberty of the Sons of God where it is a Royal Law of Life of Love and of Liberty to itself in the Spirit of God and of Glory The Heavenly Person of our Lord Jesus is a Circle within a Circle 1. The first and innermost Circle is the First Image of God in Nature This comprehendeth the whole Creation This is made up of its Day and Night Light and Darkness All things of Light of Truth and Goodness are embraced by a Light of Divine Love All things of Darkness of the evil of sin lye in the Darkness of Divine wrath where the Evil of Sufferings as a Secret Fire consumeth them 2. The Circle which immediately infoldeth this is that of the Death of our Saviour Here the First Image entreth into a Divine Shade where by degrees it loseth it self and vanisheth as to its former appearances in the Figure sinking into its Eternal Seed The Spirit of Glory in this Divine Shade is the Blood of Christ purifying the Heavenly Things in the Creature by washing away the Earthly Forms This State the Jews call the lower Paradise the Paradise under the Earth For as a Seed hath in it self all the Beautyes and Sweetnesses of the whole plant under the vail of a naked Grain so here all things are as Spiritual and Divine Plants full of all Beauty and Sweetness under the covert of this Purple Perfumed Shade of our Saviour's Death to which the Holy Ghost was an anointing of all precious Spices and a Lamp shining in the midst of it This Spirit is also as a Fountain from Eden running along in the midst of this Paradise like a River and Gardens under ground in the Secret of the Earth The third Circle is the Kingdom and Glory of Christ. In this the two other Circles are seen the First thorow the Second as Faces in a Glass of Glory Here the Heaven of the God-Head is open'd and all things appear as Angels of God ascending and descending in the Person of Christ. This is the Spring of the Spirit in which all created Forms flourish like green Leaves and flowry Blossoms in the Tree of Life never to fall or fade the Eye of the God-Head as a rising Sun shedding for ever sweet Beams of Love and Life upon them 4. The last and greatest Circle the Crown of Life and Beauty is the Glory of the Father This is the Autumn and Season for Ripe Fruit. Now is Jesus returned thither where he was at first Now is he revealed who was from the Beginning God is the first and the last all in all All things see and enjoy themselves all things are seen and enjoyed in their unchangeable Originals This is that Spiritual and Heavenly Form of Christs Person into which he is ascended in which he is as on the Throne of the Father which endureth for ever and ever in which he hath gathered up all things into one This is that Head of our Lord Jesus which is of the finest and solidest Gold Thus we have seen the Order in which all things lie in our Saviours Person according to which he descendeth first and then ascendeth within himself The Unity of this first and highest Form which is the Supream and largest Circle the outmost and inmost to all the rest as their Root and their Crown in the bosom of which all the rest lie as Colours and Figures in the Light This so goeth down into the other that it maketh all one and resteth itself entirely upon each point of every one and enfoldeth the whole in itself so that all have the Truth and the true manifestation of their Being and Beauty only as they lie in this pure and perfect Light Every inferiour Circle or Form of things is comprehended in the Superiour and hath there a double Appearance 1. In plain So it is a native Flower in that Mystical Garden a fair feature in that Face of Beauty a Spirit of that Spirit in that Spirit one Spirit with it 2. In Perspective Thus the lower is seen in the higher as at a distance as at the end of a Cave as it was in itself as passed away according to that fashion of it Coloss. 2. 17. St. Paul complaineth of those who intrude themselves into Heavenly mysteries which they have not seen not holding the head These as St. Jude speaketh are Sensual that is men acted only by a natural and common Soul not having the Spirit So in those things of our Lord Jesus which they know as brute Beasts they corrupt themselves They have not anointed Eyes to see the Harmony and Spiritual Beauty of all things in the Person of the Lord. They discern not how the Original and first Glories by fit steps shoot forth themselves into Figures and Shadows how they lie hid as the immortal Seed and Substance in them how like the Invisible and
of Rome Bricks but left them Marble Our Paradise was at first Earthly and fading Our Jesus hath prepared for us in himself an Heavenly unfading eternal Paradise When Caesar found Cato his Enemy slain by his own hand that he might not come into the power of the Conqueror Caesar spake these words over the dead body I envy thee Cato the glory of thy Death seeing thou didst envy me the glory of thy Life Poor man faln from the first Beauty and Blessedness lost in Death and Wrath come to Jesus Christ do not thorow unbelief deny to him the glory of restoring thy Beauty and Blessedness to thee better than at the first by restoring thee to the naked Bosom of Eternal Love and the Substantial Joys of eternal Life But now it is time to pass on to our second Discovery unto which all this hath been a preparation only We have seen the flourishing Earth of the first Man which is only as a sight in a Cross-bow or Gun to direct our Eye to the mark which is the Heaven answering to this Earth Blessed shall our Eyes be if they see this Heaven opening itself and the Lord coming down out of it with all its glories under his Feet and round about him 2. Heaven God in the brightness of his own Substance uncloathed of every garment appearing in the naked Beauties and Loves of his Divine Nature and Person this is the Heaven into which the Body of our Saviour ascendeth out of which it cometh as a Bride from the bosom of her Bridegroom as the Heavenly Eve from the side of her Heavenly Adam Beauty of his Beauty Love of his Love joyned to him inseparably in one Spirit and one eternal Glory This is the Heaven over the head of the shadowy Image the essential and eternal Image of the Father This is the Resurrection of our Jesus from the Dead this is the sweet and sacred Mystery of our Saviours death the opening of the shadow as a Grave in which the true Glory slept that this might come forth and as it riseth overspread the shadow as it overspreadeth it gather it up into itself which is the swallowing up of Death into the Victory and Triumph of Eternal Life the darkness of the shadow into the everblessed light of the beloved substance Our Love is never awakened or stirred up till himself please When the Beautiful and Acceptable time is come the true Glory which lieth buried in the shadow awakeneth by a mysterious touch upon the shadow rendeth it as a Vail then it looketh forth and springeth like the morning like the fair Moon like the pure Sun the Figure and the Life all shining together with one Glory in the Calm and clear day of Eternity I shall endeavour to explain and confirm this to you by one Scripture John 17. 5. Father glorify me with thy self with that Glory which I had with thee before the world was Our dying Saviour prayeth for his humane Nature and for his divine Nature only as it was united to and sympathised with his Manhood The God-Head in its own single state and simplicity is ever above all passion and so all prayer Jesus Christ prayeth to be glorified with the Father in that Soul and Body in which he was presently to be cruciâ—ied with Thieves that in these he may be there where the Father is that is in the high and holy place of Eternity to this end that in these he may partake of the glory of the Father there in Eternity Eternity is defined to be The possession of all good together and at once without any bound terminating it before or after or in any kind This is the high place of Eternity above all Time Change Succession or Division For this reason is our Lord said to be Higâ—er than the Heavens All Created Heavens are below Eternity They have Mâ—â—sures and Limits set to the Forms of their Beings and to their Durations which they caâ— not pass They are continually rouling thorow successive Changes As the Sealyeth all in Waves so do the Essences of the most great and glorious Creature consist of manifold and various Changes Jesus alone in His Manhood is ascended to the Height of Eternity above all Changes and in this Height of Glory He cometh the second time into the World when it is said to him Thou changest the Heavens as a Garment and they are changed But thy throne O God endureth for ever and ever Heb. 1. 8. 12. So the Lord Jesus expoundeth Himself in that prayer of His Father glorifie me with thy self with that Glory which I had with thee before the World was The Glory which Christ prayeth for in behalf of His Humanity is a Glory above the Creation For it was before the Creation The Glory of Christ's Humane Nature in the Resurrection from the Dead is a Glory in Fellowship with the Father with Him who was from the Beginning an Eternal Glory a Glory which is when yet the World is not a Glory which is the same while the World standeth before which the World is not a Glory which is when the World is no more Eternity hath neither Beginning nor End neither Succession nor Change We may now understand how Jesus Christ was with the Father before the World was 1. His Divinity was there For in that He and the Father are One 2 His Humanity was with the Father before the World Personally in its propeâ—â—â—rson For the Divinity is the Person in the Humanity 3. The Soul and Body of Christ were there in their Root in their Original in the Will of the Father which is Eternal Love in its unconfined Absoluteness in the Wisdom of the Father which is Eternal Beauty in its unlimited Greatness and Universal Comprehension They were also with the Father before the World in their glorified State For their Glory which is Themselves in Truth and Perfection is Eternal was before the World was Thus our Saviour in His Glorified Humanity is that Melâ—hisedech mentioned in the Hebrews c. 7. v. 3. without Beginning of Life or End of Dayes whose name is always I am Joh. 8. 58. which met Abraham with Bread and Wine when he came from the slaughter of the four Kings Blessed art thou when thy Jesus thus appeareth to thee in the Form and Glory of Melchisdech when He is known to thee by this His new and His old Name of Melchisedech the King and Priest of the most high God which liveth for ever livâ—th in Eternity above all Times past present or to come Thou who thus seest and embracest Him to thee He cometh with the Bread not of Angels but of God with the new Marriage-Wine of the Kingdom of God Upon these the Father your Beloved and you sup and Feast together while every One in Him is both the Guest and the Feast Blessed is he who in like manner thorowout the whole Mystical Body of our Saviour seeth that high and sweet piece of Divinity to be true which
several Mansions in the same Palace So they fly into the Bosom of their proper Substances where Thou art the same Person in Truth at Liberty and awake which thou wert in Show in Captivity in a Dream here below Thou art the Unity in which all these Spirits with the unsearchable Riches of their several Varieties ever centred and dwelt together as One once shut up in darkness and in a narrow place but now displaying all their Beauties unfolding all their Joys to the full O how are the Beauties and Pleasures of thy Death O Saint far beyond all those of Marriage and of Children How doest thou in that moment meet and marry thy self in all the flourishing Glories with all the warm and fresh Loves of the Divine Nature How doest thou bring forth a Troop of Divine Spirits in thine own Form and Person to be ever before thee bred up and Living with thee rejoycing in thee the Delight of thine Eyes and the Jewels of thy Bosom the pleasure of thine Embraces day by day This is the first Representation of Death by a Dissolution 2. Death is a Deluge that Mortality might be swallowed up of Life 2. Cor. 5. v. 4. It is in Greek that the or this Mortal may be swallowed up of Life Life in the Abstract in its Purity and Perfection without any Mixture or Allay is Immortality Eternity Christ and God As God is Light in which there is no Darkness so God is Light in which there is nothing of its contrary neither in act nor in possibility no Death nor Shadow of Death The Mortal is that which is capable of Dying in a Saint with the Principles of Corruption and Power of Death adhering to it See the Glory the Might of this Glory the Extent of it in the Death of a Saint Life Itself in its own Divine Essence as a Divine Substance no more an Accident in the Purity of all Its Sweetnesses in the Perfection of all Its Powers as it reigneth upon the Throne of Eternity breaketh forth upon the Person of a Saint upon all His Powers and Parts the lowest the darkest the most Mortal As It breaketh forth It drinketh up all together with the Shadow of Death Itself encompassing them into itself Mortal Things are Shadows of Immortal that is Figures in the Dark But the Darkness also is Part of the Figure The Life of pure Nature is an Image-Life a Shadowy Life The Darkness swallowing up the Figure and defacing the Shadow is a Natural Death The Devil lurking in the Dark Part as in His Den from thence coming forth into the Figure is the Life of Sin When a Sinner dieth the Devil in the Darkness of the Shadow Divine Wrath thorow the Devil swallow up the Darkness Image and all into themselves But at the new Birth of a Saint the Eternal Life and Substance awakeneth itself in the Shadow liveth and weareth that Darkness as a Divine Vail upon Its Beauties too bright to appear nakedly on Earth It acteth that Figure as a Picture with the Life in it looking forth through and springing through it as a Flower thorow the Lattices and the Windows Then when the time of Harvest and the Singing of Birds is come this Eternal Life drinketh up All into its own unmixt unfading Light Thus a Saint dieth As sometimes the Sea sendeth forth an Island which after sometimes it again swalloweth up so is the Life and Death of a good Man in His Mortal Part. He riseth up like an Island from the unfathomable and glorious Depths of a Divine Sea the Sea of Eternal Life and Love He standeth rooted in this Sea and encompassed with It on every side So He lives Again He sinketh down into the Blessed Depths out of which He arose So He dieth Elijah laid His Sacrifice with a pile of wood upon the Altar He digged Trenches round about the Altar which he filled with Water till it ran over Then he called upon the Name of the God of Israel Immediately a Fire descended from Heaven which licked up all the Water consumed the Sacrifice with the Wood upon the Altar The Altar is our Jesus filling the Earth as well as the Heavens The Saint in his Divine Part is the Sacrifice upon the Altar in Union with Christ. The Wood is the Mortal Part of a Saint which also lyeth upon the Altar of Christ's glorified Person The low estate of a Saint in Flesh with all his Sufferings and Sorrows all the Powers of Darkness and Death make the Trenches full of Waters round about Him At length the Divine Sea from below when It hath fulfilled the Days of Its Pilgrimage and Imprisonment calleth to Its Father above Then in a moment the Lord Jesus in His Glorified Body as a Flame of Immortal Love and Life cometh down from Heaven upon this Saint drinketh up at once the Sacrifice the Wood the Waters and All into One Flame with itself Nothing remaineth but the Altar and the Trenches the Place where they had been the Double Image in which they had appeared a Light-Image Beautiful and Pleasant in the Spirits of Light a Dark-Image in Dark Spirits Both these by degrees vanish into their several Elements of Light and Darkness I have done with my first Principle in the second Part of my present use which is to sweeten and sanctify Death by the Spiritual Knowledge of our Lord Jesus The first Principle was this A Saint is compleat above in the Glorified Body of Jesus Christ while he is living or dying here below 2. Principle The Glorified Person of our Saviour with all its Divine Fulness dwelleth Spiritually in the Natural Body of each Saint on Earth Our fleshly Members are the Members of Christ in Heaven 1 Corin. 6. 15. The riches of the Glory of this Mystery among the Gentiles which is Christ in you the Hope of Glory Col. 1. 27. As the Essential Form of a Plant with all its proportions and perfections lieth inclosed in the Seed which by the breaking of the Seed displayeth itself upon it and transfigureth the Seed so is the Natural Body of each Believer a Seed so is Jesus Christ the Hope of Glory a Body of Glory to that Seed and dwelleth inclosed in it until the Spring of Death The Natural Body is called a Body of Death Rom. 7. 24. We are said to wait for the Adoption or Sonship the Redemption of the Body Rom. 8. 23. These two Bodies cannot be the same One is a Redeemed Body a Body of Adoption or Sonship This is as St. Paul speaketh before a Body brought forth into the Liberty of the Glory of a Son of God The other is a Body of Death St. Paul cryeth out against one Who shall deliver me from this Body of Death St. Paul groaneth and waiteth for the Redemption of the other as a Son of God One is the Oppressour the other is oppressed One is a Grave and Death the other is a Divine Life a Form of Glory a Son of
hand your Redeemer cometh This is the day of finishing love Jesus Christ cometh in this day to thee O Believer to consummate the Marriage and so all thy joys thy graces thy gâ—ories in thy compleat Marriage to himself The day of the Lord is said to be The Revelation of the Lord from Heaven As the natural day chaseth away the shadows of the night but is the brightness of the Suns beautiful and glorious Body making all things new in the pleasantness of his light to those Eyes that watch for the morning so is this day of the Lord a day of Clouds and Darkness to the Children of the night But it is to thee who lovest and waitest for the appearance of our Lord Jesus the breathing forth of all finishing loves the breaking forth of all finished Beauties from the beloved Person of thy Jesus appearing nakedly in all the glories of the God-Head from Heaven in thy Person in all things round about thee as the Sun of Eternity at once shining in every point of things making a new day of immortality and glory every where The Lord Jesus cometh indeed in flames of Fire But these flames are the Almighty powers and Supream glories of the eternal spirit of eternal love in its purity in its simplicity These are of a truth flames of fire to the enmity to the enemies to all flesh but they are to thee who livest in the spirit flames of finishing love of finished beauties presenting themselves to thee in all forms of things feasting themselves upon thee feasting themselves with thee making themselves a feast to thee I will conclude with that History of Elijah 1 Kings 19. 11. There passed before him a Whirlewind rending the Rocks removing the Mountains a Fire and Earthquake After these came a still veice The learned Jews say That all this was acted before the Prophet in a divine vision that the Whirlwind the Mountains the Rocks torn in pieces the Fire the Earthquake were Angels presenting themselves in those Forms as so many Divine Scenes that the still voice were all the Angels in a Quire making a heavenly melody Thy Royal Bridegroom cometh in every day of Judgment to make more than this true to thee O thou Dove thou Bride of the Lamb. He cometh in the weakness of all flesh round about thee to rest upon thee upon all things round about thee in the power of his finishing loves This is the great day of love and of the spirit in which he will make perfect the strength of his love and spirit while thou art trembling while all things are falling with a great noise round about thee as dreadful ruines in a devouring flame Now lift up thy head into that living and glorious light of the eternal spirit now lift up thine Eyes and thine heart unto that living and glorious light of divine love which breaketh forth from the face of thy Jesus within thee without thee on every side of thee This is the day of the anointing of thine Eyes with the heavenly Eye-salve of changing thee and the whole world to thee into fine Gold Gold tryed in the fire All things now appear to thee as indeed they are a divine vision in a light of Glory The whirlewinds Earthquakes Fires Deaths Ruines are all Angelical Scenes in the Spirit In them all thou seest the Dances thou hearest the still voice the calm charming soft Musick of all the Angels all the Spirits all the loves of God as on his and thy Marriage-day Thus finishing love maketh perfect the light the life the strength of the spirit and of love in thee in thy personal weakness in the universal weakness decay and ruines of all flesh of the whole Creation round about thee A skilful Painter is most discerned in laying his shadows By these he maketh his work softer sweeter more full of life and more taking Thus comfort thy self in all thy weaknesses darknesses and deaths Say thou now is my Jesus exercising his divine wisdom and skill in laying and placing his shadows Now upon these sad grounds will he curiously lay his rich and pleasant colours Now will he form and finish the glorious face of his divine beauties of his divine loves upon me Finishing love then appears then displayeth itself with greatest freedom fulness and sweetness when it maketh perfect its strength its beauties its joys its eternal light in our weakness deâ—ormity despair darkness death These are the rellishes to the Musick the shadows to the beauty of finishing love These are the times for finishing love when it is most beautiful I hâ—ve now made an end of my discourse upon the first rich branch of this divine fulness of love in Christ the fulness of love in all States I come now to the second branch the fulness of love in all kinds 2. There is pâ—ured forth from the Father in the glorified Person of the Lord Jesus a fulness of love of all kinds St. Paul saith that God the Father hath abounded in Grace towards us in all wisdom and prudence in Christ. Ephes 1. 6 7. There are three parts of wisdom where it is compleat 1. There is in wisdom a varâ—ety of things 2. A contrivance of this variety into one piece 3. A concurrence and meeting in one of all the several varieties in each part and point of the whole piece by the force of the Harmony The Father aboundeth in his Grace his love to us in all wisdom in Christ. here is fulness upon fulness He aboundeth He aboundeth in all wisdom Nay you have a threefold fulness an abundance an abundance in wisdom which itself expresseth a fulness a riches of variety but then there is superadded all wisdom all variety The Father is a plenitude of love â—of all kinds in all varieties pouring forth himself incessantly endlesly eternally in Christ. God is in Christ in his electing love in his creating love in his preserving love in his redeeming regenerating justifying adopting sanctifying comforting glorifying love God aboundeth with a fulness with a filling an overflowing fulness in all these in each of these several kinds of love in Jesus Christ. Enlightning enlivening softning sweetning healing cleansing defending delighting heightning crowning loves all are here and all are full here to infiniteness Come all ye Souls who want a sense of sin or mourn under a sense of sin for want of a sense of love come hither to Jesus Christ and have love love of every kind love suitable to your longings or wants and have it in abundance The glorified Person of Christ is a spiritual Garden Indeed it is a Garden invisible sealed up from the outward senses But by how much the more invisible it is it is so much the more real glorious and divine This Garden is ever present before thee It flourisheth in the midst of thee It is continually open to every humble believing Spirit In this Garden all kinds of divine love grow as so many flowers which are ever full-blown ever
to us in that colour In like manner there is a native moisture upon our Palates and Tongues by which we tast things If this moisture have any tast of its own every thing tasteth of it Blessed art thou who livest the life of a Saint Thou livest the life of Heaven upon Earth The Spirit is the Christal in the Eye of thy Soul thorow which thou seest all things This Christal hath a heavenly colour of Glory ever upon it Thou then feest all things in this ravishing colour in a Heavenly Glory The Spirit is the Divine moisture and water of life upon the pallate of thy Soul by which thou tastest all things This water of the Spirit hath ever the heavenly rellish the unexpressible sweetness of the Divine Nature of the Divine Love of the pleasures of the God-Head Thus thou savourest all things This Love and Sweetness thou rellishest in every thing 3. The two companions of these two effects of a Spiritual Principle are 〈◊〉 and Peace To be spiritually minded is Life and Peace 1. Life The Spirit and Life are inseparable one from another The words that I speak they are Spirit and they are life saith Jesus Christ Joh. 6. The Spirit is the Fountain of Life For he is called the Spirit of Life Rom. 8. The Quickening Spirit 1 Cor. 15. The Power of an Endless Life Heb. Let us ever pray that we may ever live in the Spirit For now we live if we stand fast in our spiritual Principle The Life which we now live is first pure It hath nothing of any Mixture of any Defilement or of any shadow of Death Secondly It is perfect It hath all the Sweetnesses Virtues Joys and Beauties of Life in it Thirdly It is perpetual It never ceaseth It never endeth but springeth to Eternity Fourthly It is a powerful Life It maintains itself against all the Powers of Darkness and Death It maintains itself in the midst of them as a sweet Light of Glory shining in a dark place and triumphing over the darkness In a word this Life is the purest sweetest and most lasting Liâ—e For it flows immediately and springs up continually from the Fountain of Life itself Nay which is far sweeter and more glorious it is Life as it lies in the Fountain of Life It is Life not only from the Spirit but in the Spirit So St. Paul speaks in this Chapter They that are in the Spirit and to the Galatians if ye live in the Spirit 2. The other Companion of a Spiritual Sense is Peace Peace in the Language of the Scripture signifieth a perfection of Happiness It is distinguished into 1. Peace above with God 2. Peace within in your own Consciences and Spirits 3. Peace with all Creatures round about you O how true is it that they keep the Feast continually a Royal and Divine Feast in white Garments who live in a spiritual sense of things Every day to them is a Holy Day a Festival Day All things are festival round about them All things are in a Covenant of Peace with them in a Covenant of Grace and Divine Peace All appearances of things in every State shine upon them from the glorified Person of Christ as heavenly Beauties smiling upon them All Providences Changings and Motions of things are a Heavenly Musick springing up to them and sounding round about them in the Unity of the Spirit All Impressions made upon their Souls from every passage of Providence or Change is a most delicious sweetness upon their Spirits an unexpressible Taste of Heaven and Eternity But the manner of St. Paul's Expression is very observable and hath a great force in it To be spiritually minded is Life and Peace The sense and favour of the Spirit is itself Life and Peace universally absolutely in the abstract in perfection without any Confinement or Allay The spiritual sense of a Saint is the pure and compleat Essence of Life and Peace in its highest Activity How true is it that a good man is satisfied from himself How Holy how High how Happy how Heavenly a thing is it to be a Saint to be spiritual to live as a Saint to live spiritually Thou now comprehendest all things in an uncorruptible Beauty Love and Joy in thy self as in Heaven For all things are to thee thine own spiritual Principle thine own spiritual Sence springing up and diffusing itself into all blessed Forms of Glory Delight and Immortality within thee Jesus Christ tells his Spouse in the Canticles That she is a Fountain of Living Waters flowing from Lebanon That she is a Fountain of Gardens That all her Plants are Plants of Paradise O blessed Spirit who livest in the Eternal Spirit as thy Principle by which thou art inwardly acted The Principle of thine is the Fountain the ground of Paradise within thee All forms of things are Paradisical Plants at once pleasant to the Eye good for Food desirable to fill thee with all the most glorious Treasures of the Divine Wisdom Thy Spiritual Principle is the Divine Ground out of which all these Plants of Paradise grow up within thee as thine own Plants Thy spiritual Sense and Savour is a perpetual Feeding and Feasting upon the Fruits of Paradise which these Plants continually bring forth 2. The Fleshly or Carnal Sense is also illustrated by three Circumstances 1. The Principle 2. The Effect of that Principle 3. The Companion of that Effect 1. The Principle of a Carnal Sense is the Flesh. It is expresly called the Mind or Sense of the Flesh. The Flesh the Natural Man the Earthly Man the Spirit of man the natural Soul in the Language of the Gospel and most of them in this present Chapter signifie the same Principle of a carnal Sense of Sin and of Death Happy is he that is not here deceived Every Earthly Heavenly Humane Angelical Spirit or Principle however enlightened sanctified heightened by the work of the Spirit below that Spirit which 〈◊〉 immediately born of the eternal Spirit which is one Spirit with it and liveâ—â— in it is Flesh and this Principle of a fleshly Mind or Sense or of Death 2. The Effect of this Fleshly Principle is Twofold 1. A Carnal 〈◊〉 Fleshly Sense 2. A Fleshly or Carnal Savour How unpleasant is thy Life who livest in this Principle for the sight of thine Eyes The Light of 〈◊〉 World which alone thou seest is Darkness and the shadow of Death Foâ— the Prince of this World is the Prince of Darkness Thou measurest Heavenly and Spiritual things by Earthly and Carnal When Jesus Christ in the Gospel was reproved by Peter for the mentioâ— of his Sufferings and Death the Lord replies to Peter Get thee behind 〈◊〉 Satan For thâ—u savourest not the things of God but the things of man Theâ—â— are Three things remarkable in these words 1. There is a Humane 〈◊〉 there is a Divine Sense of the same things and these two are contraâ—â—â— one to another 2. Those things that are the things
at an end as the life of Christ ended O you who are followers of Christ and predestinated to be conformed to him in your Lives and in your Deaths meet Death with Joy with the shout of those who cry out for victory Now is your Warfare accomplished now is your Captivity in the Fleshly Spirit and Image at an end You shall dwell now no more in Meshek at a distance from the Divine Glory nor sojourn in the Tents of Kedar in the Land of Darkness The Vail of the Flesh is now rent from the top to the bottom thorow your whole Soul and Body In both as you seem to fleshly senses to enter into the shade of Death you in that moment enter into the Kingdom of Light the Glorious Pallace of your Father the Divine Beauties and Joys of the Heavenly Image You have now fought the good Fight and finished it Henceforth from this moment it is that the Crown of Righteousness the Crown of Life and Immortality hath been laid up for you to be set upon your Heads and worn by you which God shall now give you from his own presence from his own hand in this day of Glory which now breaketh and riseth upon you 3. Scrip. Colos. 2. 15. The Apostle speaking of Christ saith thus and having spoiled Principalities and Powers he made a show of them openly and triumphed over them in it that is his Cross which was mentioned in the latter end of the foregoing verse There are three parts in this Scripture which is a glorious description of the Victory of our Lord Jesus 1. The Subject of his Victory 2. The Victory itself 3. The Seat of his Victory 1. The Subject of Christs Victory are Principalities and Powers The first word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifieth Principles The second word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifieth Dominions Principalities and a power of ruling By these names the Angels are expressed as they are the Invisible Springs out of which all visible things continually flow as they are the Supream Glories Virtues Powers among things created to which this present world is subjected by which it is enlivened enlightned formed acted and ruled Thus the Victory of Christ extendeth itself over the whole Creation the whole frame of Nature in its Heavenly Angelical and unseen part in that which is Earthly and visible in the Fountain-Glories and flowing Streams in the Princes on high and their Principalities beneath 2. The Victory itself is exprest in three steps 1. The Spoil 2. The Show 3. The Triumph 1. The Spoil He spoiled Principalities and Powers The word signifieth to uncloath The Lord Jesus as a conquering Prince uncloathed the Invisible Princes of this World of all Power Principality and Appearance by which means the whole Creation and the frame of Nature which stood by these Powers in these Appearances according to their first and natural State were dissolved fell into the depths of Darkness and confusion disappearing for ever 2. The Show Our Victorious Saviour brought forth all the Principles Powers and Appearances of Nature into the open light of the Eternal Spirit There he led them as Captives through the Streets of the Heavenly Jerusalem showing them as the subjects and marks of his Victory to all the Innumerable and Glorious Inhabitants of that Blessed City of the great King 3. The Triumph He Triumphed over them All natural Powers Glories Lives and Images lay beneath the Feet of the Lord Jesus as his Footstool while he sat down upon a Throne of Glory cloathed all over with Garments of Glory and wearing a Crown of Glory upon his Head These are the three Parts of Christs Victory 3. The Seat of Christs Victory was his Cross. He Triumphed on it Heaâ— this all ye that are one Seed one Spirit with the Lord Jesus that are made conformable to his Death in your Lives and Deaths Hear this let it be written upon your Hearts in Characters of Glory with a living Beam from that bright Sun the Face of our Lord Jesus as he shines in the Eternal Glory of his most Blessed Victory and Triumph It was upon his Cross it was upon his Cross that the Lord Jesus spoiled made a Show of Triumphed over the Principalities and Powers of this World Our Blessed Saviour in dying by dying in that very moment by that very act dissolves and defaceth at once the whole frame of Nature and of the first Creation He taketh away from it all Power of being subsisting acting or appearing He blotteth out every natural Image and form of Light or Darkness Life or Death Beauty or Deformity Shame or Glory Grief or Joy for ever You have this excellently painted out in a clear Prophesy Psalm 73. 20. As a Dream when one awaketh O Lord when thou awakest thou shalt despise their Image The word Image signifieth a Shadow The Eternal Word the Heavenly Image our Lord Jesus was in this Creation as under the Vail of Darkness and Night as in a sleep He bringeth forth and beareth up all the Powers and Forms of Nature as a Dâ—eam in this sleep and as shadowy Images in this Dream By dying he awakes out of this sleep he sets an end to this Dream The whole frame of Nature with all Forms and Images of things within the vast compass of it either Visible or Invisible break up fly away and vanish as a Dream as the shadowy Images in a Dream when a Man awaketh But neither are they quite lost They only change their Principle and Appearance In the same dying moment doth the Lord Jesus who is that Eternal and Essential Image in whom they all subsist appear and pass thorow their several changes carry them with himself into the Divine Light and Life of the Eternal Spirit There are they seen again as the Fruits of his Conquest spoiled of all their own Life Light and Form having put on a new Life Light and Form according to the Will of the Conqueror to show forth his Power and Glory to make them pleasant and Eternal Spectacles of his Divine Triumph to all the Inhabitants of Heaven and Eternity Now before he is taken down from the Cross even upon the Cross itself the Lord Jesus as he gives up his Spirit with his last breath Triumphs in his Soul and Body too whose proper Seat the Cross was In both cloathed with Triumphal Robes of an immortal Beauty and Blessedness he rides forth in the Glorious Chariot of the Heavenly Image and of the Eternal Spirit All the Powers and Forms of Nature of Life and Death the Cross itself and the Crucifiers as Captive follow his Chariot bound in the Golden Chains of Divine Light and Love making up the delight and Glory of his Triumph This also doth the Psalmist clearly Prophesy of Psal. 68. 18. Thou hast ascended up on high thou hast led Captivity Captive The descent of our Lord Jesus was finished with his Life He begins his ascent upon his Cross the first moment of his
Death This World with all its Powers and Principalities the life of this World the Cross itself and Death which had so long captivated the Lord Jesus with all the Powers Beauties Joys and Glories of his Heavenly Image binding them in Chains of Darkness within the Dungeon of this Earthly Image whose light is darkness are now themselves in the Person of our Lord Jesus in his Soul and Body together with his Captivity itself carryed up as he ascends and made Captives to that Heavenly Image which they held Captive Here in this Pallace of the Spirit and of Eternity where Darkness itself shines as the Light they are seen as the Captives of the Lord Jesus bound in Chains of Glory spectacles to all the Holy Angels and Blessed Spirits in which the Beauties of Christs Victory and Triumph as so many ravishing Wonders of an Incomprehensible of a Mysterious Power Wisdom Love Glory Divinity subduing all things entirely to themselves eternally shine This honour have all the Saints in their Deaths by the vertue of their Saviours Death by vertue of their fellowship with him and his fellowship with them mutually in their several Deaths all in each Death dying together Where now is the Melancholy of Death and of the Grave It is swallowed up into the Divine Pomp and Pleasure of a most Glorious Victory and Triumph O Saint What fearest thou in Death Or thou who fearest not to be dead why fearest thou to die If thou rejoicest in the Glory of thy departed Soul why mournest thou over thy Body as left behind in a naked and loathsome Prison The act of dying to both is the gaining of a Glorious Victory over the Life and Death the Powers and Principalities of this whole World The passage itself out of this Life is a Glorious Triumph to thy Soul and Body both which with all the Triumphal Ornaments of the Light of Life and Immortality ride forth in the Chariot of the Heavenly Image and the Eternal Spirit over the Spirit and all the forms of this Creation which lie conquered under your Feet In the very moment of your dying all the Powers and Appearances of Nature which rule in the Kingdoms of Sense and Reason are lost for ever so that their place where once they reigned in your Persons knows them no more You sit down upon the Throne of Christ and the Father together with them All the Births Images and changes of time are swallowed up into the bright the beautiful the most delightful depths of Eternity the unfathomable depths of purest Light Love and Joy immediately as Triumphant Conquerors and Kings you are encompassed with the ravishing applauses and shouts of innumerable Angels of Immortal and Glorious spirits springing up and shining forth in all the places of this World where its Light or Darkness Life or Death seemed before to stand You see all these with a Heavenly Musick and Songs of Triumph setting Garlands and Crowns of Victory on your Heads immediately as you pass out of the Light of this Life you see your selves received your Souls and your Bodies both with the most delicious kisses into the Eternal Embraces of the Father and of Christ in that Unity of the Spirit which is the unfathomable center of all Lights Loves and Joys of all beautiful and blissful Spirits created and uncreated All now for ever are filling full your Joys in themselves and fulfilling their Joys in you 4. Scrip. Heb. 2. 14. That he by dying might destroy him who had the power of Death that is the Devil and set them free who all their life time were subject to bondage by the fear of Death The word Power in this place signifieth properly a Prince with a Principality or Dominion This whole world is the Principality of the Devil For the Devil is called in Scripture the Prince of this world All Flesh every thing of Nature and of this Creation is comprehended under that name as it is distinguished from and opposed to the Spirit and the new Creation in the Spirit the Kingdom of God in the Holy Ghost and is the Principality of the Devil All Darkness every shadow every evil of Sin or Suffering of Corruption and the Curse of Shame Deformity Pain Grief and Wrath as all these are expressed in the Scripture and in common Language with every other kind or degree of Evil by Darkness are the Principality of the Devil For the Devil is called the Prince of Darkness Death is the Devils Principality who in this Scripture is called the Power or Prince of Death All this then hath Jesus Christ by dying destroyed in his own Person this World the Principles and Forms of Nature the Life and Images of Flesh every Darkness inward or outward of mind or sense Death itself For all these lie within the Principality of the Devil and are his Region his Kingdom without the bounds of this Dominion all things are Light Life Love Joy Immortality Spirit and Truth As it is Jesus who dies again in the Death of every Saint as the Death of every Saint is the Death of Christ acted over again in the similitude by the vertue of his Death so doth every Saint as he is one Spirit with Christ after the like manner by dying destroy the Principality the Kingdom of the Devil in his Person also For this is said to be the end of Christ in his Death that he might free all the Saints from the fear of Death O Believers Let your Saviour gain his end upon you and end of most tender Love Be no more in bondage to the fear of Death Let the Lord Jesus see the seed of his Death springing up in your Deaths a Glorious and Divine Seed of Life and Immortality springing up in the place of Death and swallowing it up into Victory Lay aside now for ever those melancholy and delusive Imaginations of Death as a separation of those tenderest Bosom-Friends Soul and Body a separation from your dearest Relations and entertainments the delights of your Eyes an extinguishing of the sweet Light of Life a dismal solitude a perpetual Darkness the Confinement of the Body to the nakedness coldness streightness and horrour of the Grave Dust Stones and Bones covering it and ratling over it Worms feeding upon it the Soul naked and alone taking its flight through a vast distance of empty air and space to another place These are the Forms and Appearances of Death to the Dead only Those who follow Jesus Christ in that living and shining way in which he went thorow Death meet with none of these appalling and affrightful Apparitions Let the Dead bury their Dead saith Jesus Christ to his Disciples but follow thou me Understand this O Believers that all Shadows all Forms of Darkness and of Death are from below Earthly Sensual Devilish from the Earth from the Natural Soul and from the Devil as St. James speaks All this Image and sense of things is that Kingdom of the Devil which together
Inhabitant of Paradise was the Divine Nature in the Earthly Image and in an Earthy Person which stood singly in a shadowy Joy and Glory The Heavenly Person and the Heavenly Image which were the Life itself were hidden and Vailed beneath this Shadow like the Glory of a Flower in its seed beneath the Earth when the Plant begins first to appear or like the ripe fruit hid in the Blossom In the New birth that Divine Person and Form which died in the Shadow riseth again in the blessed life and most beautiful Truth of the Eternal Substance As the Accorn which was first an Oak being sown in the Ground and dying springs up again into a fair and flourishing tree But there is this difference the Accorn is not the same Oak which at first it was but only another of the same kind But here the Shadow in its new birth riseth again in that Individual Person and proper Essence of Glory out of which it first descended As Jesus Christ saith I came forth from God into the world again I leave the world and go to the Father So Saith this new-born Child of God I was before the World with my Elder Brother in the bosom of the Father I was with the Father in the bosom of my Elder Brother one Spirit one Heavenly Image one Brightness of Glory together with him I came forth from this Glory into a Shadowy similitude of it into an Earthly Paradise From thence I fell by sin into that Death which is my Life in this present evil World Again through the Death of Christ by the Resurrection of the new Birth I leave both this living Death in the World that Shadowy Life of Paradise return to my first Glory with Jesus Christ in the bosom of the Father Moreover that Earthly Image and shadowy Paradise are not lost These also rise again in their Regeneration They arise again the same Individuals but in a far different Form and in a far differing manner of subsisting The Earthly man of the first Paradise is born anew subsisting in the Person of the Heavenly Man as the Humanity of Christ subsisted in his Divine and Eternal Person The Earthy Man springs up in the bosom of the Heavenly Man It is no more now as at the first a vail on the Sun-like Face and Spiritual Beauties of the Heavenly Pattern and Original But it is to it as the frâ—shest Beams and the most Flowry Light of the Sunshine is to the Sun It Flows immediately from the naaked Form and fulness of the Heavenly Glory it is transparent to it filled and covered with it The Earthly Paradise now flourisheth in the midst of the Heavenly Paradise which shineth all through it bringing it forth as one Person and one Spirit with itself This is the new Heaven and the new Earth the Heavenly Man and the Heavenly Paradise newly and nakedly discovered so as it never before was in this Creation The earthly man also and the earthly Paradise brought forth into a new state and Glory by their Union and fellowship with the Heavenly Man and the Heavenly Paradise as a Bride adorned by the presence of her Bridegroom coming forth like the Sun Thus Jesus Christ makes all things new in the new Creature and brings forth the new Creature together with himself in himself as St. Paul speaks 2 Corin. c. 5. v. If any man be in Christ he is a new Creature or a new Creation For behold saith Christ I make all things new This new birth and Resurrection of the Heavenly and earthly Glories united in one Person in a Saint is excellently represented in that forementioned place of St. John 1. Epist. c. 5. v. Having said There are three that bear record in Heaven the Father the Word and the Spirit he adds There are three that bear record on Earth and saith he these three agree in one The first three were one Heavenly Spirit and Image The last three agree in one Earthly Image with themselves and in one Heavenly Spirit with the Heavenly Image and the Heavenly three A Believer as is before noted is said to have the Record or Testimony of these Witnesses in himself He hath then also the Witnesses in himself for these Witnesses testifying of themselves to the Soul are in their own unvailed persons and Divine presence the Tâ—stimony the Truth of the Testimony the Authority the Witnesses all in one The second Trinity of Witnesses is 1. the Water 2. The Blood 3. The Spirit 1. The Water is the natural or Earthly Image washt as by a Baptism of Water from its filth like a piece of Gold fallen into the dirt The first Creation is exprest by Water It was a pure and clear Sea of finest Christal The Face of God shining forth upon this Sea of Chrystal at once filled it with the sweet Light of his Beams and figured his Beauties upon it which Light and Figure were the Light of Paradise and the Life of the first man in it Sin by a mixture of Earth with this pure Water pollutâ—th it troubleth it changeth the Light into Darkness and the Beautiful Figure of the Divine Glory into Confusion The clear and sweet calm is now changed into a black and foul Tempest The new birth separating the dark dâ—filing Earth from the clear pure Flood gives a Resurrection to the Divine Light the Divine Form the Earthly man in its puritiâ—â— and the first Paradise in its Beauties 2. The Blood is the second Witness joyned together with the Water This is the Earthly Image heightened with a more excellent washing than that of Water which is this of the precious Blood of God himself This Blood taketh away by the vertue of Christs Death the darkness of the vail which interposeth between the naked Glories of the Heavenly Image and the Earthly Image keeping it in the state of a shadow only Now this most precious Blood as a rich Flood of Divine Light and Life breaks in freely and fully upon the Earthly Image in its new birth that it is no more the shadow to that Heavenly substance but the face in the Glass answering to the living face of the supream and Eternal Beauty Thus the Earthly Man and the Earthly Paradise returneth and riseth again in the Regeneration not by Water only but by Blood not as the shadowy Similitude of a concealed Beauty but the shining brightness of a present and unclouded Glory This is the second Witness on Earth The Spirit is the last of the three Witnesses in the Earthly Image This giveth his Testimony joyntly in both Images the Heavenly and the Earthly This Spirit is the same in both the Mother which bringeth both forth from its own Eternal Womb the Life which dwells in both the Glory which fits and cloaths them both the Love which Eternally sports in both which fills both with purest perpetual Pleasures in themselves in each other This Spirit is that band of perfection which
things which are evil It is his Nature to be so For he is made partaker of the Divine Nature 2 Pet. 1. 4. If you ask how he comes to love imitate grow up into an unseen Glory the Eternal Spirit It is his Life to do so As every Plant hath its proper Life by which it is formed and grows So to this man his God his Jesus is his Life You may wonder that a Son of God should continually flow forth into Spiritual Discourses continually bath himself in high hidden heavenly Joys continually be mastering Lusts and Passions in despight of Temptations without and within him continually maintain a Lowly and Lovely temper in this froward world But all this is no wonder for he is carried on by the Power of an Endless indissoluble invincible life This is the Second Property of a Son-like State 3. Property Spirituality 1 Corin. 3. 1. I could not speak to you as unto Spiritual but as unto Carnal Babes in Christ. Galat. 4. 1. The Heir while he is a Child differs nothing at all from a Servant though he be Lord of all These two places laid together shew that a Babe in Christ and Servant in religion are both the samething as also that a Servant and a Son are distinguished by their Spirituality and Carnality He is a Son that is Spiritual St. Paul giveth Two Descriptions of Spirituality in this Chapter to the Corinthians 1. Description Spirituality feeds itself on Meat not on Milk v. 2. I could not feed you with Meat but with Milk A Spiritual Person feeds and lives on Divine things not only as they are represented in Fleshly Types and Images but as they are presented in their own Shape and Figures Our Saviour complains of Nicodemus John 3. 12. If I have spoken to you of Earthly things and you receive them not how would you understand them if I should speak of Heavenly If now you do not understand me when I speak of Heavenly things in an Earthly manner by resemblances taken from below how would you take in or bear Heavenly things express'd in their own language set before you in their own form and Glories The Heathens have a Fable of Semele a Lady who had the chief God for her Lover She desired that she might see him in the Form and Majesty of a God She had her desire and dyed opprest by the weight of Glory In like manner if you should shew the mysteries of God and the Gospel to low and legal Spirits by their own Light without the Shadowings of Fleshly Similitudes and Parables you would undo their Religion confound their understandings drive them to despair deadness or profaneness This is the First Description of Spirituality 2. Description Spirituality keeps the Unity of things 1 Cor. 3. 7. While there are divisions among you are you not carnal Every thing is Carnal which makes Division that alone is Spiritual which maintains the Unity 1 Gen. 28. Man was made in the Image of God and to have dominion over all the Fowl Fish and Beasts Man was the Harmony and Unity of this lower World He knits up into one Frame of Life and Beauty the divers Natures of all the several Creatures Thus he was the Image of God This First Earthly man was the Type only of the Second the Spiritual man Coloss. 2. 18. Many are blamed not so much for looking into the Nature of Angels as for not looking upon them by a right Light in a right Posture Not holding the Head Not beholding the various glories of Angels in the Divine Unity of Christ's Person A Spiritual man takes not away the Differences of things he allows owns them in their utmost variety latitude and distance But he tunes them and attones them 1 Cor. 12. 23 25. St. Paul makes the Body of man a Figure of this truth There are many Members The greater Comeliness is put upon the more uncomely parts So there is no schism in the Body Thus the Son of God knows that there are divers Parts of things the pleasant and the painful Part the dark and the light Part the comely and the uncomely He knows also that the highest Pleasures are put upon the most painful Part that the eternal lighâ— rests upon the greatest darkness that the most uncomely Things are cloathed with a divine Comeliness as the Death of Christ. So there is no Schism in the Body of things to him He makes or finds a Unity every where St. Paul sets out Spirituality at large 1. Cor. 2. 10 11. No man knows the things of a man save the Spirit of man No man knows the things of God but the Spirit of God The Spirit searcheth out the deep things of God A Saint while he is Carnal knows those things only which lie within the Compass of a humane Spirit and divine things only so far as they are shadowed out in the Spirit of man But he that is Spiritual knows all things the things of God as they shine out in the Spirit of God He sees the great Deep of the Godhead discovered in the Spirit and all things as forms floating upon this Deep as the waters of this Abyss This is an eminent difference between a Carnal and Spiritual Christian. A Carnal Christian sees Heavenly things only as Images stamp'd upon an earthly Substance represented in an earthly Principle A Spiritual Christian sees earthly things as Images in a Heavenly Substance and Principle 1. Cor. 2. 13. Spiritual things are spiritually discerned Comparing spiritual things with spiritual A Servile Saint is in the Fleshly Principle as in his own Place He therefore measures every thing by Fleshly Grounds and Objects He receives each thing as it is proportion'd to fleshly Appearances and Notions or prompted by fleshly Apprehensions and Impressions A Son-like Saint is in the Spirit as in his Element He therefore receives things according to the Suggestions and Infusions of the Spirit he compares them with the Appearances and Workings of the Spirit so he tryes and judges them This is the Third Property of a Son-like Saint Spirituality 4. Property Resignation The Son of God practiseth this Resignation in Three Cases in 1. Wants 2. Woes 3. Works 1. Resignation in Wants Matth. 6. 31 32. Our Saviour takes off his Disciples from a Solicitude concerning Worldly Supplies by putting them in mind of the Relation between their God and them After all these things the Heathen take care Your Heavenly Father knows that you have need of these things A Son-like Christian thus disputes it in himself The little Child plays freely before his Father He takes no thought what he shall eat at Supper what he shall put on to morrow He leaves all that to his Father to provide I also will cast off all care from me upon my Father He knows what is necessary for the maintenance of my Being of the Beauty Comfort of my Being every moment Let those be troubled with these anxieties who know no God or know
not the Darkness of Death itself The Grave shines to them as Heaven and shews the same Spirit Life and Glory to their eyes This is the work of the Power of God which makes Light from above and darkness from below to meet and kiss and like the Man and the Woman to bear One Image to become One Light Jesus Christ Mark 14. 35. prayed to his Father That if it were possible that hour might pass from him At the 36th verse he tells his Father that All things were possible to him Then it was possible to the Father that That hour should pass away from him And so his Prayer was absolutely for it Other Scriptures tell us that God alwaies heard his Son and denyed him no thing and that he was heard in that which he feared Then it follows that That Dreadful Hour did pass away from Jesus Christ though it did not pass away Thâ—s was the Comfort of Christ that Power of God which could reconcile two which were contradictions that the sad Hour should pass away in not passing away 2. Secondly The Power of God can call back Time that is past and make it to be present again Heb. 13. 8. You read of Jesus the same yesterday to day and for ever The Lord Jesus is the Fulness the Image and the shining out of the God-Head They are the Puttings forth and Discoveries of Jesus Christ which make all Times Ages and States Jesus Christ hath to day the same Powers and Appearances in himself which being sent forth made yesterday They are only drawn in If then he please to day to put forth the same Appearances to thee or pull thee into them he can make yesterday present to day When he shall open himself fully to thee from the Beginning to the End then he will make the Sun to stand still over thy head he will make all Times past to stand forth as at the first and to stand still before thee eternally For he is the same yesterday to day and for ever Rev. 20. 12. We read that at the Resurrection the Books were opened Time is as a Book which Life opens and Death shuts Daies and years passing are as the turning over of the Leaves of this Book Whatever God doth he doth it for ever saith Solomon in Ecclesiastes Whatever is written in this Book is never to be blotted out but remains there to be read to eternity If any Leaf or Line were pleasant to thee and thou mournest because it is turn'd over and past God can at his pleasure turn that leaf or line back to thee again 3. The Power of God can make things which have been and which have ceased to be to be again It is a sweet spiritual and deep discourse that which is between the Lord and Martha concerning Lazarus Ioh. 11. 23. Jesus saith unto her Thy Brother shall risâ— again V. 24. Martha saith unto him I know that he shall rise again in the Resurrection at the last day V. 25. Iesus said unto her I am the Resurrection and the Life Jesus Christ is the Power the Treasury of God from which all things are brought forth in which they are laid up again and ever to be found The Person of Christ is the Life and the Resurrection while things are they are in him as in their Root When they are no more in themselves they are still in him as in a Repository They return into him as the beauty of dying Flowers into their Root to come forth again at Spring in a better manner The Person of the Lord Jesus is the Life This world is but as the shadowy Image in the Glass or Water All things have their truest and standing Life in him The Lord Jesus is the Resurrection For when he discovers himself to us then we see all things again in a full high immortal manner Hast thou lost any comfort by Death or any other change in this world do but look with a Spiritual Eye upon the Spiritual Person of thy Dear Saviour there thou shalt see thy comforts still living For he is the Life Nay thou shalt see them living immortally never to dye more For he is the Resurrection Thou shalt see them and enjoy them substantially satisfactorily without fear of losing them For that which thou seest in him is not a Shadowy Image but the Life it self 4. Spring Wisdom The Wisdom of God rightly understood is a Fountain of Peace and Pleasures which will flow perpetually into the heart of man Two Scriptures testifie of this Wisdom 1 Scripture Eph. 1. 11. This Scripture speaketh of God who worketh all things after the counsel of his own will These words hold forth four things 1. A Workman 2. The Latitude of his Workings 3. The Pattern 4. The Original of that Pattern 1. The Workman This is God who worketh The chief Agent the Master-wheel in all Motions is the God-Head Learned Men say that if the Heavens should stand still all Things here below would be immediately at a stand as in the Aegyptian Darkness It is most true of the Trinity which moves and makes and works all things by the Movings of that Life which it hath in itself If the Trinity should stop in the course of its mutual Communion and Enjoyments This stop would be a Spoke set in the Wheel of the Creation nothing could stir any more 2. The Latitude of his Workings God worketh all Things God worketh all Things Collectively in the General and whole Sum. God worketh all things Distributively in Particulars The Earth is the Lords Work and the Fulness thereof Psal. 24. 1. There is no time nor any minute or moment of Time which is not fashioned and carried on by God My times are in thine Hand Saith the Psalmist Psal. 31. 15. There is no Affair nor the the least Circumstance of any Affair be it good or evil which is not the Work and the gift of God Shall we receive Good and not Evil from the Hand of God saith Job Job 2. 10. God rides upon the Circuit of the Heavens Psal. 68. 4. So he is the Universal Cause of Things God also fills All in All Ephes. 1. 23. So He descends into the Lowest Relations the narrowest Compass and becomes every where the most Particular Cause of every Thing God saith of the Tree in the Prophet for the Clusters sake Spare it there is a Blessing in it So mayst thou say of any Thing whatever it be great or small for which thou mournest or frettest Spare thy self There is a Blessing for there is a God in this Thing God is not only a Concurrent cause working his Part and leaving to other Causes their Parts apart But he is a Comprehensive Cause uniting all in himself and spreading himself thorow all 1 Corin. 8. 6. There is One God who worketh all in all Wherever there is any Agent that works God works all in that Agent Wherever there is any Form of working God works all in that Form
Power of God making themselves first the Tree of the Curse on which all the Principles and Spirits of this world must hang Then the Tree of Life bringing forth the Fruits of Paradise and the Third Heaven Every care or cross in a Saint is this Cross of his Saviour sprouting in his Person The Lord Jesus lies hid in each Tear in each sigh of a Holy Spirit He is there as the Seed falling into the Earth and Dying By this Death he delivers himself from Death in thy Heart and breaks out on every side into Discoveries of his Grace and Glory Say of thy Trouble why art thou cast down O my Soul This is that Death of my Saviour in me by which he destroys the power of Death in my Spirit Sin and the Devil This is the way in which thou shalt praise him and see him swallowing up the Principle of Darkness in Darkness that he may bring forth himself in the Light of his Countenance to be the Light of thy Countenance I have been the larger in this Objection that so I may be the more clearly understood both in this and in the following Particulars Whatever mention is made of any Beauty or Grace in a Saint is not to be imputed to the Saint but to the Grace and Face of Jesus Christ in him so is the Excellency or Efficacy of our mourning the Discovery of our dying Saviour in it No Persons no Sorrows are Spiritual if they be not one Spirit with Jesus Christ. But thus much for the First limit in the measure of our Sorrows the casting out of Filth 2. Limit The casting down of the Flesh 1 Cor. 9. 27. I saith the Apostle keep under my body and bring it into Subjection The words are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I beat it black and blew and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I make it to serve The end and so the bound of Humiliation is First to bring down the Principle of the Natural Man into a Principle of Darkness that it may no more put forth itself in its own Light and Life Secondly it is to subdue that Principle to the Heavenly Principle that it may be quite slain in itself and revived in the Spiritual Man a Spiritual Principle Rom. 7. 24. St. Paul calls the Natural Man this body of Death or the body of this Death It is a body of Death in a Two-fold sense First Thy Outward Man is the shadow of Death cast upon thy Spirit It is the Valley of the Shadow of Death thorow which thou walkest here below Thou art in the Body sunk down to the borders of Death being already come within the shadow of it The whole face of things upon thy Person and round about thee is a dead Image and the Image of Death For he who hath the Power of Death hath entred into it with his Principality and taken away the true Life of it setting it up now as an Appearance in and of himself Secondly Thy Outward Man is a Body of Death because it is appointed to Death The Body by one Death hath brought it self out of the Divine Life into the Power of Darkness into a Hellish Root Now by another Death it must be broken off from this Root and brought back again into an Eternal Stock Our mourning then must last while we are in the Body of this Death till this be no more this Body but perish in Death The Devil cast us out of our Innocency and from the face of God he set up himself by setting up the Natural Man in it self We were turn'd out of Paradise when we came into this Body which is now the Beast's skin Again By the Ruine of the Natural Man we must raise the Building of God and cast down the Devil By putting off the Beast's skin by the dissolution of the Tabernacle of Beasts skins in Death we return into Paradise We are therefore to go mourning to our Graves 3. Limit The clearing of the face of God towards us Matth. 9. 15. Our Saviour tells the Jews That his Disciples could not fast while the Bridegroom was with them But the Bridegroom should be taken away And then they should fast in those days The Face of God in Jesus Christ is the Soul's Bridegroom Who that is the Bride of this Bridegroom can take joy in any thing when this Face is withdrawn and hid from him Shall not our Souls fast from the Freedom and Fulness of Natural Delights when our Spirits are made to fast from the Beauties and Delicacies of Jesus Christ This is the season of Mournning It is now beautiful to see a holy Soul Widow-like with a Vail upon the face of all her Glory and Content when her God is gone a great Journey from her What can she do but mourn when he is absent who was the Light of her Eyes the Anointing of her Face and Head What can set an end to her mournings till he return and wipe away all Tears from her Eyes by setting himself in the Eye of her Spirit Psal. 30. 7. Thou didst hide thy face and I was troubled saith David Will it not be Winter when your Sun is gone Can you expect a Spring till he turns toward your Earth again Is it not the Presence of the Lord Jesus that makes all things fresh and full of Beauty round about thee When he is withdrawn who was the Image of God in them do not all things droop and languish in thine Eyes Canst thou then chuse but languish with them If the Lord Jesus be the Root of thy Spirit and his Spirit the Sap of thy Comforts thou wilt grieve in his absence without arguments to persuade thee to it as naturally as Flowers nipt with Frosts hang the head Nay no arguments will be able to raise thee to any degree of chearfulness except he come and make himself the argument When thy Corruptions like Fogs from the Earth have gathered into Clouds which hide the Heaven of thy Lords Face from thee weep then till these Clouds be again dissolv'd by the Showers of thy Tears and so thy Jesus again discover himself over thee as a clear sky I have done with the Third particular in the Nature of Spiritual mourning which was the measure of it 4. The Mystery The Mystery of every thing is in God Ephes. 3. 9. the Mystery hid in God who created all Things by Jesus Christ. This is the Mystery of Things their ground their beginning and end in the Person of God and Christ. Neither can we be Spiritual in any thing any further than we see the Mystery of it and stand in the Mystery The Mystery of a holy Grief is Threefold 1. Mystery Conformity to Iesus Christ. 2. Mystery Complyance with the Will of God 3. Mystery The Compleating of our Persons 1. Mystery Conformity to Jesus Christ. We read Ephes. 1. 4 5. that we were chosen in Christ before the Foundation of the world We were predestinated to the Adoption of Children by
Lord Jesus cometh in the Glory of all the Three Persons the Father shineth in the Person of the Son the Son shineth in the Person of the Spirit all Three in One shine together in the glorified Humanity of the Lord Jesus all three glorifie that with themselves Inhabiting and shining forth round about with a full Light of glory in it Figuring themselves in their Divinest Forms upon it overshadowing it and cloathing it with the Brightnesses of their own most entire and most naked Appearances Thus is Jesus the Perfection of Beauty The Glory of the God-Head is now consummate in Him when all the Three Persons appear quite unvailed in his Person You who love and wait for this Appearance of your Heavenly Bridegroom who see this day which his Spiritual Beauties make and rejoyce to see it with a Joy unspeakable and glorious you who live in the sweet dawnings of this day upon you you who have any thing of the Spirit of the Bride in you cry continually Even so so come quickly Lord Jesus in this Thrice-Beautiful and Thrice-Blessed Appearance Thus the Person of Christ is the Perfection of Beauty Perfection implyeth 3 Things 1. Clearness 2. Compleatness 3. Comprehensiveness 1. Clearness That which is perfect is pure hath no spot or mixture of any thing Forreign As every drop of Milk is Milk so every thing the smallest Point in the Person of Christ is Beauty He is Beauty itself in the abstract in its simple Essence This Finite world cannot satisfie our desires because they are infinite Behold here the Person of Christ a world of Beauty and infinite to terminate and satiate your infinite desires For every thing is bounded by another or by its Contrary nothing by itself as Light by Darkness Life by Death Our Lord Jesus is a Light of Beauty where there is no Darkness and so no bound to set a stop to it from multiplying itself endlesly within itself meeting no where in its utmost Circles of glory with any thing besides itself It is this Beauty which is sown in every Spirit shooting up and budding in desires flowring in delights Love is this Beauty in the Seed desires the sproutings of this Love Therefore are our Loves and Desires infinite because this Jesus the Beauty which is their Root and their Fruit is so 2. Compleatness The Beauty of Christ is perfect nothing can be added to it Solomon saith Eccles. 1. 7. All rivers run into the Sea and the Sea is not at all the fuller It is the Person of Christs which is this Mystical Sea of all Beauty and Sweetness all the rivers of created Beauty and Sweetness go forth from him and take away nothing They all return into him again and add nothing When Lot had been made to drink Wine freely by his Daughters he perceived not when they lay down nor when they rose up Believing beloved Souls drink in the Lovelinesses of your own Heavenly Husband drink abundantly of them so will ye have little or no sense of the presence of the Sweetness of any Object or Relation among the Creatures when ye lye down in its embraces or of its absence when ye rise up from it never to return to the enjoyment or sight of it any more Your Jesus in his single Person is all Loveliness compleat in itself He is the same that which all Creature are that which they are not with them and without them Their presence and their absence are the same equally full of the same Beauty and Sweetness in him 3. Comprehensiveness The Perfection of Beauty comprehendeth all Beauties and Beautiful Things in itself It is the First and Essential Beauty which by its presence beautifies every thing The Beauties of Angels Stars and Flowers of Bodies and Spirits all flourish together eminently and unfadingly in the Person of Christ which is the Paradise of God and the Bed of Flowers there Thou who mournest and loathest thy self for some Deformity or Defilement of Spirit who bemoanest thy self for some defect comfort thy self concerning this in the Person of Christ. God is said in one place to call all the Stars by name and no one of them is wanting The Person of thy Saviour hath all Spiritual and Natural Beauties in itself Here thou mayst call by Name the proper Beauties of thy Person to cloath all thy shame with Glory to supply all thy wants with suitable Grace Thou shalt find no one wanting Every one will answer readily here am I behold I bear thine Image and the Inscription of thy Name upon me I have been laid up from Eternity in the Perfection of Beauty and kept for thee unto this Season You that complain for the want of any Loveliness come to Jesus Christ that you may have it and have it in abundance richly to enjoy He is that well of Beauty springing up to eternal Life that is with All with Infinite with Endless Beauties You who 〈◊〉 your hearts captivated by any thing lovely on Earth come hither Where the Person of Christ is seen as he appears in the Spirit unvailed there is Liberty the fulness of a Divine Beauty the freedom of a Divine Love taking off from our hearts the Chains of every ensnaring and enslaving passion Behold that which thou lovest in Christ the perfection of Loveliness where it is truest and sweetest so love it in him Behold Christ beautifying by his presence every beautiful Object like the Sun-shine on Flowers so love him in it One said if a man know not the way to the Sea let him follow the course of a River Every stream of Sweetness flows from our Saviour and runs into him Let thy heart accompany it in this course so shall it be led by a pleasant Guide to Jesus Christ. The nearer thou followest it to Christs Person the larger and fuller will the Sweetness be as a River near the Ocean till it be perfected in him When thy heart breaketh over any departing Beauty or dying Sweetness in a Friend Child Wife or Life then think upon the Comprehensiveness of Christs Beauty which holds all other Beauties in it as Heaven doth the Angels Solomon saith in Ecclesiastes When man dieth the body goeth to the Dust from whence it came the Spirit to God who gave it Each thing returns to its Original to the Element from whence it is taken and of which it is ever a part Darkness sinks down into the Pit of Darkness the Spirit which is the Light Life Sweetness every where every Spark and Image of Divinity re-ascends and retreats into the Bosom of the first Image of God which is Christ. Each pleasantness each beam of loveliness is a glance and sparkle of this Eternal Image of Essential Beauty which enfoldeth all things and mingleth itself with all things That which thou callest the fading of any Sweetness dear unto thee is only the hasting of the loving stream to its beloved Sea the disappearing of the bright flame of Life into the glorious Brightness
this Light is a Divine Wonder a Divine Mystery Incomprehensible for the greatness of the Glory to sense and reason but familiar and plain to the Spiritual Eye as bred up with it and continually before it known to it from the Beginning The Spiritual Bride meeteth her beloved here with all his Beauties in this Light and kisseth him as her Brother as born of the same Mother There is no strangeness between them This Light is indeed the Temple the Palace of the God-Head of Eternity The Father and Christ are here upon the Throne of their Kingdom in the Glory of their Divine Nature But a Saint is a Royal Priesthood a King and a Priest So he is taken in called by God into this Sacred Palace and Temple to behold the Beauties to contemplate the vertues of both the Father and the Son that they may declare them by the Divine Power of their words and the Beauty of Holiness which is the Sun-shine of the Divine Nature in their Lives We are now by this Circuit of Scriptures brought back to that First on which we grounded this Second Branch of our Rule and for the explication of which we have taken this compass If we walk in the Light as he is in the Light we have Fellowship one with another and the Blood of Jesus Christ his Son cleanseth us from all Sin Who are these that have Fellowship one with another St. John had said before These things we write that you may have Fellowship with us And truly our Fellowship is with the Father and the Son v. 3. Philosophers tell us that we must come within all the Beams of the Sun to the Body of the Sun itself if we will see the Sun in his true and proper Glory Some speak of a Blessed world in the Sun the Rarities and Beauties of which are seen only by the Inhabitants of the Sun Gods own Light is a Divine World in which the Father the Son all the Saints dwell together eternally have their proper life of Divine Sweetness and Blessedness appear in their proper Forms of Divine Purity and Beauty If ye will be admitted into this Society to a sight of these you must go beyond you must come within every Light of the Creature all Beams into the Bosom of God himself into the Brightness of the Divine Essence which is the Living-looking-Glass of the Holy Trinity Here you shall see your Jesus as he is You shall see him as you are seen by him For now the Blood of Christ cleanseth you from all Sin This Light of the Divine Nature which is the Light of Life and the Spirit Himself is the Blood of Jesus eminently in the vertue of it as it is Incorruptible This is that which poureth forth itself thorow the Humane Nature into the lowest Forms of Dust Darkness Wrath and Death in the place of Sinners as a Ransom of Infinite value This is that Precious Blood of the true Vine which when Justice and Wrath have drunk of they are satisfied sweeetned and changed into Grace and Glory an over-spreading Loveliness and an overflowing Love This is that Blood in which the Life is which as it is let forth in Death wrappeth up all things in it self washeth them from filth and flesh then riseth up again as high as its own Spring in the Heart of the Father and carrieth up all things with it self into the Newness of the Glory of God Nothing is so directly contrary to the Divine Light as Sin Therefore it is expressed by Darkness and the Night As the Light of the Day cleanseth all Forms of things from the Darkness of the Night which lay upon them that now they have fellowship one with another mingle their Beams and Beauties with mutual Joy so doth this Blood of the Lamb the Light shining in the Person of Christ when it breaketh forth from the Shades of Death in the morning of the Resurrection sanctifie the Heavenly things themselves bring forth from under every cloud stain and dust the Heavenly Persons of a Saint of Jesus Christ of God the Heavenly Truths and Lives of all Things that they may in the Unity of this Light maintain a precious commerce and traffick of all interchangeable Sweetnesses Excellencies with Immortality unto a full Joy Psal. 4. 6. David thus openeth the Hearts of the multitude and his own Heart Many will say Who will shew us any good But Lord lift up thoâ— the Light of thy countenance upon us When all thy faculties and Affections all the Powers of thy Soul cry Who will shew us Iesus Christ in Glory Let thine Heart answer to God and say Lord lift up thou the Light of thy face upon me In the Shinings of thy Face is my Iesus hid and in these Shinings alone will He be seen by me Thus the Spiritual Beauties of Iesus Christ are to be discerned only in the Spiritual Light of His own Person 3. Spiritual Things are to be seen in Spiritual Forms This is the Third Branch of the Rule Joh. 20. 30. When the Lord after his Resurrction had appeared to the Apostles in a Body of Flesh as He had been cruciâ—ied the Holy Ghost addeth And many other Signs did Jesus in the presence of His disciples Observe this expression well His Appearance in a Natural Body the same in which He had formerly lived with them was not the Truth it Self but a Sign of it Luk. 24. 38. Jesus shewing Himself after the same manner to His Apostles raiseth them from their fears that This was the Apparition of some Spirit by these words Behold my hands and my feet that it is I my self A Spirit hath not Flesh and Bones as you see me to have The Lord seemeth to speak to them after this manner You have not yet received the Spirit but are hitherto carnal If I should shew my self to you as I am now in the Glory of my Resurrection in which I am altogether Spiritual and a Spirit you would not know me you would not believe that I were the same Person you would be afraid of me I have therefore wrought this Miracle and given you this Sign in a tenderness towards you and a Condescention to your present weakness By that Almighty Power over Heavenly and Earthly Things which I am now cloathed with by the virtue of that Spiritual Divine Form and Substance into which I am now raised which comprehendeth within it self all Form Substances and Virtues I present my self to you in that same Body composed of the same Flesh and Bones in which I lived with you and dâ—ed upon the Cross before your Eyes with the same Wounds which I then received And because this is a Sign therefore do I accompany it to your Senses and to your Spirits with a Double Evidence and Seal from my Divinity One that this is no Imposture or Apparition with which Evil Spirits have power to deceive your Sight your Hearing your Touch all your natural Faculties but that
Glory In the Hebrew you may read every Thing as well as every One. So the Margin hath it every whit of it that is of the Temple uttereth Glory Such should we ever be as those who see the essence of Beauty who hear the Soul and Spirit of Musick who tast take in and feel the pure the primitive Life of all Sweetness and Joy in the Glory the God-Head itself inhabiting every part and point every passage motion of Things in this whole Creation as in a Temple How would our Persons and lives shine with a spiritual Lustre how sweet would the Musick of our Spirits and Conversation be if we did thus take up and bear this Natural Image as the Tabernacle and the Star of our God our Beloved Jesus Figures made by the Eternal Spirit to worship and enjoy him as St. Stephen speaketh Acts 7. 43. Eccles. 3. We read that there is to every thing a Season and a time to every purpose under Heaven v. 1. To be born and to die to plant and to pull up v. 2. To kill and to heal v. 3. To weep and to laugh v. 4. To love and to hate for war and for peace v. 8. He hath made every thing beautiful in his Time or in its Time v. 11. And whatsoever God doth it shall be for ever v. 14. In the Tabernacle and Temple every part every pin answered to the Pattern on the Mount which were the Heavenly Things themselves in the Spirit in Eternity All objects all actions in the Temple the Beasts the cutting their throats the taking off their skins the taking out their Entrails the cutting them in pieces the boyling the burning them were sacred Figures of Divine and Immortal Glories to which the Musick of the Levites round about upon the walls with their Instruments and voices kept time Thou O Man art set in this world as a Priest in this Temple Behold Both the Intellâ—ctual and the Bestial part in it Love and hatred War and Peace Joy and Grief Light and Darkness Weeping with Howlings Laughter with Shouts Life and Death with all that is delightful or dismal belonging to them all these Heavenly and Divine Mysteries Every one answereth to a purpose in the Heart of God to a Pattern in the Eternal and Essential Form of God Every one answereth to the Musick of the Holy Angels which stand in Quires in the uppermost parts of this Creation as the Levites upon the walls of the Temple The basest the bloodiest Persons and Offices those that kill and those that are killed bear the Figure of Jesus Christ like the Beasts for Sacrifice or the Sacrificing Priests in their linnen Garments stained with Blood Every thing is beautiful in his Time The Time of every thing is Divinely set by a Divine Pattern in a Divine Proportion by a Divine Power Thus each thing is cloathed with a double Beauty 1. The Divine Harmony of the Universal Image in Nature resulting from and resting upon each particular fitly set with a sacred proportion and contrivance in its own Time and in his Time that is by a Divine Hand in a Divine Time 2. An exact and ravishing Harmony with the Eternal Image of the supream Glories in God As line for line feature for feature colour for colour motion for motion from a Face in a Glass answer to the Beautiful Face which beholdeth itself in the Glass so is God and this world the Face in the water and the living Face Beauty itself by looking upon the water at once Figuring itself upon it and beholding itself in it all being reflections of its own Glorieâ— Obj. But you will say we see not now this resemblance of the Divine Glory in the face of the Creature Ans. What God doâ—h he doth for ever v. 14. As Jesus said to Peter of the washing his Feet What I do thou knowest not now but thou shalt know hereafter that may be applied here The work of God in this World and Time is for Heaven and Eternity to be understood and enjoyed there When we shall come into the presence of the Life and the Original then shall we look again with another manner of Eye upon the Picture and have an unexpressâ—ble pleasure to behold one in the other As the Tabernacle when its season was past was taken into the Temple So when Time and this world are past away Time and this world from the Beginning to the End shall be taken up into their first Patterns into Eternity God shall call every thing to the least dust or moment by its name and no one shall be wanting There shalt thou see the Beauty of the whole and of every part in the light and life of its Glorious Original Then shalt thou know what God hath done from the Beginning of the world to the End Thou shalt now possess and enjoy all with unexpressible pleasures when thou shalt thus meet them again in a new Light to be for ever with thee In the mean time as Christ said to Martha Believe and thou shalt see the Glory of God Thy Jesus is the Resurrection and the Life and that now and that within thee in thy Spirit John 1. 14. The Word was made Flâ—sh and dwelt tabernacled among us and we beheld his Glory the Glory as of the only begotten of the Father full of Grace and Truth O Man O Christian open the Eye of thy understanding open the Eye of thy Faith see this world the Tabernacle the Temple of the Eternal Word behold all things full of the Grace and Glory of his Person in Shadows and Images formed by himself behold himself in the truth of all this Grace and Glory in that height of Glory which is proper to his own Person as he is the only begotten of the Father dwelling with thee in this Temple behind the Vail of every Shadow and Image Behave thy self as in the House of God Walk in the midst of all Creatures and Occurrences as in the midst of so many Divine Mysteries as a Priest in the Temple In purity in peace in wisdom in love bear in every state the Figure of thy Jesus and his Glories converse with it in every thing walk in it at all times See thy Glorified Jesus himself together with his shadow make him the mark of thine Eye and thine Heart terminate all the workings of thy Spirit upon him as the Truth and Substance So wait continually for the breakings forth of the glory as a Heavenly Flame thorow the Shadow upon thee to take thee up into itself And thou as thou ascendest carry up the Shadow with thee 4. Lesson Live abstracted from this world in the world Distinguish and separate thy self from the Natural Person Life and Image which are all the Shadow and no more that thou mayst stand in an Immortal Person a Life of Glory the Essential Image which is the Truth The Lord Jesus saith I tell you the truth it is expedient for you that I go away For
Chapter and beginning of the Second the Loveliness of the Spouse and the Love between her and the Heavenly Bridegroom in her Sufferings and Death as they are acted upon the Stage in the glorious Scene of the Resurrection and Ascension of Christ in the State of Espousals and in their Union in one Spirit The dying Spouse there singeth to her Lord Behold thou art fair my Love yea thou art pleasant also our Bed is green v. 16. Jesus Christ is fair to a Saint Eye in his Divine Loveliness being risen up into the Glory of the Father He is pleasant to her in his Loves which are his Loveliness in Motion acting beautiful parts transforming itself into delightful Shapes with endless variety in all pouring forth itself into her Bosom taking her up into itself with Blessed Changes of one into another The Unity of the Spirit is the Bed of Divine Loves which is ever green that is as the word importeth ever encompassed with a Heavenly Calm and Serenity ever flourishing ever fruitful Death itself is the mutual embracing of these two Heavenly Lovers in this Bed of Spiritual Loves in the midst of a Divine calm and clearness while out of these embraces they spring up into innumerable Forms of Eternal Beauties and Joys which are the flourishing Fruits and Blessed Children of this Marriage-Union It is said that nothing was made without Christ apart from Christ that was made in the Creation John 1. 2. Remember O Christian that in the new Creature thou art thou sufferest thou doest nothing in life or in death without thy Jesus in Glory apart from thy Jesus in the Unity of his Spirit which is the Center and Circle of all Blessed Spirits with all the Train and Treasures of the Divine Nature While thou livest all the Body of Christ Heavenly Spirits Innumerable Angels live with thee thy life All these all the Lights and Loves of the Supercoelestial State die with thee thy Death 4. Pos. All this Resurrection Ascension into the Heavenly places Fellowship of a Believer with Christ is in Christ. He hath raised us together and hath made us sit together in Heavenly Places in Christ Jesus See now those places above the Heavens those more than Heavenly Things in the midst of which a Saint is set They are all in the glorified Person of Christ who is made higher than the Heavens The Learned tell us that there are three Worlds 1. This which is visible 2. The Angelical World 3. The Divine World All things of the upper and greater Worlds are in the lower as in the Seed All Things of the lower are in the Superiour as ripe Fruit. Every thing is in each according to the nature of that place Behold This is the Divine World the Person of our Lord and Love ascended up on high above all Heavens of Angels Here in him the Fulness of the God-Head dwelleth Bodily that is not shadowily or seminally in its Shadow or Seed but in its Substance and Perfection While here thou standest fast in this thy Jesus thine own proper habitation Death itself is an Angel nay more it appeareth in a Divine Form is become a Divine Glory a rich and ravishing piece of variety in the Unity of the Divine Nature In the World of Angels every thing is a distinct Angel In the Divine World all things are cloathed with the form of God As a Child lying in its Mothers lap a branch from the Mother bearing her Image with its mouth at the Breast looking upon her Face falling asleep in her Bosom yet not so sleeping but that still it sucketh as it sleepeth such is a Saint dying in Jesus Christ. He lieth in the lap of the Supream Glory encompassing him on every side and bearing him as its own Birth and Image His mouth is at the breast of this Glory His Eye is upon the Face of this Glory He sleepeth in its Bosom But it is a Divine sleep While he sleepeth he is awake and keepeth his Eye still upon the Glory and sucketh in the Glory still in Death We have this excellently represented in one place by the Prophet Esay where the Heavenly Hierusalem which is our Jesus in the Spirit is said to bear her Children on her sides and to dandle them on her Knee In another place they are said to walk in the Light of the new Hierusalem These Dandlings and Dancings in the Arms of that Glory which is our Mother our Father and our Husband our Heavenly Jesus such walks in its sweet and living Light are all the Motions and Changes of Life and Death to those that are in Christ Jesus I shall conclude my Observations from this Scripture with the difference between the Death of a Man standing in the Root of the First Adam and a Christian in Christ. Death to one is a Poyson In eating of the Forbidden Fruit he dieth out of the Earthly Paradise yet remaining in its ruines in this World into a Land of Briars and Thorns into a vast and howling Wilderness where the Light is Darkness and where there is no Order The Death of the other is a Cordial of dissolved Pearl In eating of the Tree of Life he 〈◊〉 out of a Land of Briars and Thorns into a Heavenly Paradise the Paradise of God I have done now with the first Scripture 2. Script Verily verily I say unto you except a Corn of Wheat fall into the ground and die it abideth alone but if it die it bringeth forth much Fruit John 12. 24. These are the words of our Saviour concerning himself upon a report made to him hy Philip that some Greeks desired to see him The design of Jesus is partly to raise them from a Carnal view of him on Earth to a Spiritual sight of him in a Heavenly Glory after Death partly to signify the difference between his State of humiliation in this Life where he is single and Barren in the Flesh and his State of exaltation after Death where he â—iseth up an Universal Person reconciling comprehending All in the Unity of the Spirit a Fruitful Person being a new head and root in the Love Life and Glory of the Father to all Mankind Jews and Gentiles to all Creatures Our Saviour while he lived was as a single naked grain of Wheat But when he sprung up out of the Grave he became a pleasant and flourishing Plant bearing much Fruit many grains of Wheat in one Ear many all Persons all Angels and Spirits in Glory in that one his own Person and Spirit He was in the Flesh as one Rose one Apple pull'd off the Tree He is in the Spirit as the Rose-Tree the Apple-Tree All Angels and Saints all Forms of Things are glorified in his Glory all in Heavenly and Immortal Persons are in his Heavenly Person as full-blown Roses growing upon the Rose-Tree as full-ripe Apples upon the Apple-Tree The Death of a Saint is upon this ground made most beautiful and pleasant Can. 2. 3. As the
the Victory the Joy and Crown of the Feast I know you prevent me in your thoughts you who love the Lord Jesus by applying this to your Prince your Beloved and his Love his Bride your own Souls I shall bring down all to my purpose and to your practice in the exercise of those Principal and Triumphant Graces Faith Love Heavenly Joy by three Conclusions or Spiritual Maxims 1. Conclu All the Armies of God all the Powers of the God-Head the innumerable Companies of holy Angels and blessed Spirits all the Hosts of Heaven and Earth with their Captain the Lord Jesus at the head of them move and fight in their courses under the Banner of Love Thy Person in a glorious Image of all Divine Beauties is figured upon the Banner as this Eternal Princes Love Love to thee is wrought upon the Banner in Characters of Glory This is the Cause of all motions in Heaven and Earth To this Banner all Powers every where resort unto this they are united under this they march and fight 2. Conclu The Lord Jesus as Captain of the Lord's Hosts with all his Heavenly Armies his ten thousands of Angels his Chariots of fire and Horses of fire continually encompasseth thee marcheth encampeth round about tâ—ee as his chiefest Treasure his Love with Banners of Love spred and displaid over thee on every side of thee round about Every step thou takest in thy way to Heaven is in the midst of these Warriours All Divine Powers continually circle thee in The Invisible and Invincible Hosts of God under the conduct of thy Beloved Jesus are thy perpetual Guard and Convoy In the midst of these thou walkest â—ittest and lyest down thou wakest and sleepest Psal. 91. 11. The Angels have a charge of thee from their Prince and thy Bridegroom that they keep thee in all thy ways that they bear thee in their hands least at any time thou strike thy foot against a stone that thou never stumble The Angels of God are thy Chariots of War thy Chariots of State thy Chariots of Love thy Chariots for Travel in which thou journiest thorow this Wilderness to thy Kingdom the Kingdom of Love and Glory All this they are in one They make thy way thy Palace in the midst of thy Kingdom for Strength for Glory for Delights for Rest in thy Love They bear thee up above in the light of Life in the Life of Divine Love This is the way high and lifted up above all the Powers of Darkness and Death in which they carry thee along that thou mayst never strike thy foot against any stone of offence against any hard and hurtful Form of Darkness Enmity or Death Thy Jesus the Bosom of thy Beloved is this way 3. Conclu These Banners of Love which are spred over thee in thy marches here the same hang streaming over thy head to Eternity and over the Head of thy King as thou fittest at the Feast with him in Heaven The Fights about thee here are the Trophies and Triumphs at the Feast here The same Love is figured on all which maketh all precious Stones and Jewels in thy Marriage-Crown and Crown of Glory to shine there and adorn it for ever Use. The Use which we make of this is to see the difference between the two states of a Saint and a Sinner a Believer and him who believeth not 1. See the blessedness of â— Believer Heb. 1. 2. Jesus Christ is said to be the Brightness of the Glory of God that is of Love the express Image of the Substance or Person of God that is of Love For God is Love v. 6. 7. When God bringeth his Son again that is after his Resurrection in his Spiritual and Heavenly Appearance into the world he saith Let all the Angels of God worship him He hath made all his Ministers Spirits and his Angels a flame of Fire This concerneth thee O Believer and is spoken of thee O the blessedness of that Soul which indeed receiveth Jesus Christ and his Love by Faith if only thou didst know thine own happiness God hath brought his Son in his second Appearance in his Spirit into thine Heart He is in thee the brightness of the Glory of Love that is of the Divine Nature shining in the midst of thee This is that Eternal Sun from which all blessed Spirits continually drink in the Light Influences Joys of Life and Immortality He is in thee the express Image of Love which is the Substance and Person of God This setteth itself thorow him as a Seal upon thine Heart Now the Power of God is a Servant to his Love in thee Now God saith Let all the Angels of God worship how down to serve my Love in this Soul God himself maketh his Angels Flames of Love enfolding thee penetrating thy Body and Spirit shining within thee round about thee continually in the darkest night He maketh his Angels Ministring Spirits to thee Spirits of Glory Minister Love to thee after an Invisible manner in all visible Things Every moment of time every Circumstance or Accident in time are the Wings of Angels a Chariot of Angels carrying thee above the snares of Death below into Heaven This is thy Portion who believest in the Lord Jesus and his Love 2. See the misery of Unbelievers How wretched art thou who believest not who sayest to the Love of God and the Tydings of it from Heaven Depart from me I have no pleasure in you Those Powers of Darkness that are ever ready to raise up Leviathan from his Stormy deep below curse thee All evil Spirits are Flames of Wrath burning within thee burning from without upon thee alwaies in the midst of thy Jollities at thy Feasts on thy Beds of pleasure Evil Spirits are ever Ministring Wrath to thee after an Invisible manner thorow all Visible Things Devils are thy Chariots These wrap thee up in a thick Cloud in the blackness of Darkness and hurry thee to Hell O be not unbelievers but believe that you may inherit the Land of Love and dwell in it for ever Love inviteth wooeth you to believe that is to receive itself into your Hearts Love will bring its own entertainment and make the Feast for itself if you for your parts will but take it in as a guest 3. Instance The Righteousness of God serveth his Love Rom. 5. l. Grace reâ—gneth by Righteousness unto Eternal Life thorow Jesus Christ our Lord. Grace is Love in its Fountain Love upon the Throne Love is brought in here by the Apostle under the name of Grace as a King Eternal Life Heaven is the Kingdom of Love Jesus Christ is the chief Minister of State to this great King God is Love sitting upon the Throne The Lord Jesus is the same supream Love descending from the Throne to be the Universal Servant and General Officer throughout all this Kingdom of Love Righteousness is the Scepter of the King Thy Scepter is a Scepter of Righteousness Psal. 45. Love reigneth by
the Evil and Ugliness of Sin in the Light and Glass of their own Heavenly purity 2. Ans. Hatred is an intellectual contrariety The Unity and Love of the Divine Nature in the King of Saints and all his Holy Ones is essentially and formally in itself an irreconcilable opposition an active contrariety to Enmity and Sin as Light Day and Immortality are to Darkness Night and Death 3. Ans. God seeth Sin in order to his Wrath. God seeth his Wrath in ordeâ— to his Glory his Glory as the full object of his Love order is the Chain and Band of Unity Thus God beholdeth all at once as they lie comprehended in the Unity of Eternal Light and Love by their several Subordinations God beholdeth Sin as it is swallowed up into a flame of wrath the flame of wrath as it is heightned to a Light of Glory the Light of Glory as it shineth and liveth in the Eye of his Love the Fountain of all Lights Life and Joys Love is the Eternal and rich Root of all Glory is the Tree that springeth up out of this Root the perfect and full Image of Love in which it liveth diffuseth and delighteth itself within itself This Tree of Glory spreadeth itself into many flourishing Branches among which are Holiness Justice Wrath against Sin Wrath by the force of the contrariety raiseth up Sin as a mark to shoot its burning Arrows and cast his fiery Darts at Love thorow these Attributes letteth in Sin by the Law that it may display itself more fully in its War with its Enemy in it Conquest and Triumph over it that it may break forth and rise up thorow it more powerfully purely and sweetly like a flame going up to Heaven from a great pile of Wood perfectly subdued to it The Unity of God is now the Glass of Love in which alone God seeth alâ— Things and the Diamond which he seeth set and shining in every Ring of Operative or Permissive Providences Sin appeareth to him in the Glass of his Wrath and Justice These sheweth themselves to him by their reflections and Images in the Glass of hiâ— Glory His Glory shineth forth from the Arms and Bosom of his Love which is the inmost Center and outmost Circle of the Divine Unity Here all things lie here all things present themselves to God as Mysteries of Divinity and Love in the Unity of the Divine Nature God beholdeth with a fulness of Joy his Love the reflection of himself his own Fountain the Fountain of his blessed Unity in which he lyeth Eternally bathing himself in pure floods of Incomprehensible Pleasures this Love this Unity this Fountain he beholdeth in all his Glory His Glory is the Object of his Eye in the Severity of his Justice and Wrath. He contemplateth his Justice and Wrath alone in Sin Thus God seeth every where the Mystery of his Divine Unity as the great and bright deep of Eternity He seeth every where the Seal the express Image of his Divine Unity where all the riches of his Glory and Sweetnesses of his Love unfold themselves and sport together Thus O Saint learn to look upon every Sin See it in this Glass of Truth the mystery of the Divine Unity See this secret and invisible Jewel the mystery of the Divine Unity sealed upon it sealed up in it Thus shalt thou see Sin so as to preserve thy Purity and thy Love both in one Thou shalâ— see Sin so as to be at once a flame of Wrath to it and a Light of Glory a flame of Love in that flame of Wrath comprehending both Wrath and Sin in the Wrath. So shalt thou see Sin hate and dwell for ever with God who is the Beauty of Holiness and Love 4. Ans. God looketh upon a Sinner as upon a Prison and a Grave where the Truth the Divine Seed the Light and Life of the Divine Image lyeth detained captivated slain by a Lie the Prince of Life and Light by the Powers of Darkness His Wrath and Hatred against the Sinner is a zeal of Love He cometh forth with Thunders Lightnings Tempests and Earthquakes in his Wrath to break down the Prison walls to break open the Grave that the Prince of Glory may come forth into the Light of Life and the liberty of the Glory of a Son of God God as a Sun breaketh forth with power and in his Strength to dissolve by the force of his Beams the Inchantment and Light that the Sons of Light and the Truth may be set free Thus God hateth Sinners thus do thou hate them with a perfect Hatred Let thy fire be no bitter zeal but a zeal of Love Let thy woundings be Divine Anointings I have hitherto passed thorow only one half of my discourse upon the description of Spiritual Love by the supream Unity in the Divine Nature I shall take my ground for the other half Galat. 3. 20. This shall be my Center for a time from which my Motions shall arise and whither they shall return to end thee The words are these Now a Mediatour is not of one but God is one This Scripture hath a sweet and clear depth of Love in it but unfathomable This depth is the Unity of God St. Paul stateth here the most essential difference between the Law the Ministery of Wrath and the Gospel the Ministery of Love One is established in the hands of a Mediatour in the other God is one The Love-union in the Gospel is too near too sure too sweet to need or admit a Mediator The Fountain of all Evangelical Grace and Love is the Unity of God The Unity of the Spirit is the Band of Peace between the Uncreated and all Created Spirits Ephes. 4. 6. But we shall more clearly see the Riches Treasured up in this Scripture if we look upon it by the light of another Scripture in the same Chapter v. 16. Now the Promise was made to Abraham and his Seed he saith not to Seeds as to many but as to one And to thy Seed which is Christ. The Holy Apostle in this Chapter maketh it his work to prove that Righteousness is not by the works of the Law but by Faith in Jesus Christ according to the Gospel God descending into Christ and taking up Christ into himself Jesus Christ in this fulness and Glory of the God-Head entring into the Soul and taking the Soul into himself by the free Revelation and immediate Union of Faith This is the Righteousness of God and of his Saints in the Gospel One Argument by which St. Paul maintaineth Righteousness to be of Grace and not by Works is laid down v. 15. the Covenant of Grace was long before the Law He confirmeth that here v. 16. The Promises were made to Abraham and to his Seed c. The Holy Ghost in this verse established the Heavenly Building of the Gospel upon three beautiful and firm Pillars 1. Pillar The Gospel is a meer simple pure Promise That which was called in the verse
of Nature to this Truth the Unity of the Divine Seed in Nature God is One not in Regeneration only but in the Creation also We also are his Off-spring Thou who art hitherto Earthly and Natural an outcast of Nature cast down to the nethermost parts of the Earth in Lusts Unbelief Blindness of Mind Hardness of Heart Profaneness Enmity seek thou also after God feel after him Thou also mayest see him and feel and find him in every motion in every act and part of thy Life in every point of thy whole Being Every Motion Act and Part of thy Life every Point in thy whole Being is that Field in which is hid the Treasure of the Divine Being Beauty and Blessedness Thou livest and movest and hast thy Being in him He liveth and moveth and hath his Being in thee He is thy Seed in thee For thou also art his Off-spring Believe the Love of God open all the parts of thy Being and Powers of thy Soul to take in this Love Thou hast in thee the band of the Love-union the Divine Love-spring the Unity of the Divine Seed For thou also art his Off-spring Blessed is he who believes and seeks for this Pearl more than Silve and diggeth for it more than for hidden Treasures Blessed is he who findeth it and goeth and selleth all that he hath to purchase it Thou hast this Pearl in thine own Field the Divine Seed in thine own Soul and Being Let this be the only Seed in thy Soul Then hast thou sold all for it Then will it spring up into a living Palace of one Immortal Pearl in thee which God himself and all Glorious Spirits will inhabit together with thee filling it with the sweet Lights of their Divine Beauty with the Eternal Flames of their Divine Loves and Joys Obj. But you may say if this be so why are not all saved If all be of one Seed which is Christ why doth not one Life of Grace and Glory spring up in all from that one Seed Ans. My Answer to this Objection shall be a threefold use a Reproof to Sinners a Root of Comfort a Reason for Holiness Use. 1. A Reproof to Sinners The Sin of the Devil was the first and Fountain Sin In that therefore the evil Nature of Sin in the whole Kind and in every individual Act is most manifest St. Jude painteth it out in its black and bloody colours after a most lively manner Jude 6. The Angels not keeping their first Principle 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and forsaking their proper Habitation 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 O Man Thy God is thy first Principle Thou didst stand in him as in thy Root Thou wert filled with Sap from him Thou didst partake of the Fatness and Sweetness of the Divine Nature Thou wert a flourishing and fruitful Tree All the Birds of Heaven the Holy Spirit the Blessed Angels delighted to sit and Sing in thy Branches All visible things rested under thy Shadow How art thou fallen to the ground How dost thou lie withered and dead upon the face of the Earth No good thing cometh near thee Sin hath done this Thou hast not kept thy first Principle O Man The Divine Image was thy proper Habitation This Image in thy Person was a Sun of Beauty shining in every part of it and a Shield of Power defending it on every side In this Image all Blessed things were united to make a Paradise for thee which thou didst carry about in thine own Person as thy proper Form thine inseparable Habitation like to God who carryeth his own Heaven into every place with him Alas Thou art now naked in the Eye of God and all the Creatures Thou art exposed to shame to every storm of Rage Malice and Wrath from all Sin hath done this By Sin thou hast forsaken thine own thy proper Habitation Beware O Men Of the Evil of Sin You cast out anew the Divine Seed out of your Garden by every new act of Sin You cut off anew the Divine Form Flower and Fruit from every Plant in your Garden by every new Act of Sin As oft as you Sin so oft you make a fresh wound upon the Divine Unity you make it to bleed afresh and dye in your Persons But besides this there is yet a greater Evil in Sin The Seed of God is one the Divine Unity the Love-spring of Eternity The Seed of the Serpent the Devil is Enmity the Hellish Spring of Hate and Death Every Sin is this Seed of the Serpent in thee Enmity to the Heavenly Seed the Unity of God In the Law the Jews were forbidden to seethe a Kid in his Mothers Milk for the Cruelty and Unnaturalness O the cruelty of every Sinner in every act of Sin O the unnaturalness Thou makest a Fire of the Kid that thou mayst burn its Mother in it Thou changest the natural Image the natural Life in thee into a fire of Wrath and Lust to burn up and consume in it the Heavenly Seed out of which it springeth Solomon in his Proverbs telleth us that he who curseth his Father and despiseth his Mother the Ravens of the Valleys and the young Eagles shall pick out his Eyes This hath its highest truth here go on in Sin But know that now in each Act of Lust of Wrath of Profaneness of Unbelief thou offerest despight to thou cursest thou killest the Seed of God in thy self the Divine Unity the purest and perfectest Love thy Father which hath begotten thee and thy Mother which bare thee which brought thee forth What will thine End be The Ravens of the Vallies and the young Eagles Unclean and devouring Spirits from Hell below Spirits of blood of death of horrour and slaughter shall eat thy Flesh consume all the Light of Life and Beauty in thee shall swallow up thy Spirit into the Bottomless Pits of Darkness Dread and Death within themselves Use. 2. The Root of Comforts in Believing the Root of Faith that we may believe and have Comfort is the Divine Unity The Unity of God is thy Seed in thee The Seed is one and that one Christ. The Unity of God is the highest and purest Love The Unity of God Divine Love is the Seed of all Things thy Seed Believe this Love believe in this Unity that is in Christ who is this one Seed of Love Let these Arguments persuade thee to believe 1. Argu. The Unity of God is the Fountain of Love The Unity is the Simplicity the Purity of the Divine Nature God in the nakedness and simplicity of his Divine Essence is Love Lean stay thy self upon this Rock of Eternity the Divine Unity Simplicity Purity of Love 2. Argu. The Unity of God is Love How strong is this Love All the Attributes Powers Excellencies Vertues of the God-Head are united and centred in Love How great is the force of Divine Love What is its Vertue its Excellency its Sweetness O Almighty O Supream O Soveraign Love All Things Good Great and Divine
hath quickened us together in Christ v. 5. He hath raised us together made us to sit together in Heavenly Places in him v. 6. Thus you see the Absoluteness the Compleatness of Finishing Love as well as of Preventing and Assisting Love You see the Finishing Love of the Father poured forth with all Fulness in our Blessed Saviour You see Divine Love in the Bosom of your Beloved Alone Beginning Alone Continuing the Work of Grace Alone in the Purity Power Simplicity of Free Grace Finishing Perfecting All in Glory I will make this clear to you by One Scripture more 2 Tim. 1. 9. he hath saved us not according to works which we have done but according to his own Purpose and Grace given to us in Christ before the World was Who hath abolished Death and brought Life and Immortality to Light by his Appearance in the Gospel Behold this Heavenly Sight Believe rejoyce and wonder A Saint is a Spiritual Building of all Heavenly Graces and Glories It is entirely composed thorowout of Free Grace of Pure Love The Foundation of it is laid in the Fair Colours of Divine Love all the Rooms the several Stories the Furniture the Riches the Entertainment is of Pure Love The Roof is laid with the Precious stones of Pure Love The whole Work of a Saint's Salvation the Materials the Form the Proportions the Measures of the Whole and of every Part are Free Grace Pure Love He hath saved us according to his Purpose and Grace given us in Christ before the World was That Word Purpose signifieth properly the Fore-laying of a thing This Divine Bâ—ilding of Love this Heavenly Frame of Life and Immortality which is the True Form of a Saint was set up in the Glorious Person of our Jesus from Eternity All that is done in time is the unvailing and Discovery of this Heavenly and Eternal Building by Degrees according to the Measure of the Appearance of the Lord Jesus in us in whose Person and Spirit this Frame standeth as a Living Precious Corner-stone out of which it is grown up as a most pleasant Situation which encompasseth it on every paâ—t This Palace this Temple of Divine Love of Light of Life of Immortality is Eternal in the Heavens in Christ. Time Flesh Sin the whole Work of this Creation are a Vail of Darkness and Death cast upon It. As Jesus Christ shineth forth upon the Soul in the Gospel he casteth off this Vail he abolisheth this Death he discovereth and bringeth forth into the Clearness and Sweetness of Its own Divine Light this Divine Frame of Life and Immortality which is the True Saint the New Jerusalem the Bride the Lamb's wife coming down out of Heaven with her Beloved ready trim'd How manifest how full is the Finishing Love of God in Christ The whole Being of a Saint is a Building where all the Materials the Work the Finishing is Pure Love Pure Love finished all its Works in this Building before it began the World from Eternity and set it up in the Person of Christ. Pure Love cleanseth it from the Dust of Time the Filth of Flesh and bringeth it forth into the clear Lights of Grace of Glory which are the Brightness of its own Spiritual Beauties in the Evangelical Appearances and Out-Shinings of Jesus Christ. Use 1. Receive the Love of God in Christ. 2. Resign your selves to the Love of God in Christ. 1. Receive the Love of God in Christ. It is a sweet and easy work For this Love giveth reception to itself in the Soul When the Sugar taketh in the Wine In truth the Wine into which the Sugar is cast or which is poured upon it worketh itself into the Sugar then melteth and dissolveth it into One Body with itself until you can no more distinguish between the Sugar and the Wine So the Soul lieth in the midst of Divine Love Love in its own way by its own force worketh and melteth itself into the Soul until it have melted and wrought the Soul into One Spirit One Love with itself Divine Love is received into thy Soul as thy Soul is received into thy Body by Bringing it forth New out of its own Bosom by Comprehending it in itself by Forming it unto a Divine Image of Itself by Inhabiting Filling Acting it by Delighting in it as its Daughter Sister Spouse as its self multiplyed Receive this Love which thus receiveth you giveth reception to itself in you 2. Resign your selves to Divine Love This Love worketh all your works all its own works in you and for you all Works of Love and of Loveliness Philosophy teacheth us that all Colours are Light mingled with Shade in various degrees and manners until it break up thorow the Shades and drink up the Shades into One Pure Brightness The Gospel teacheth us that all Graces are Divine Love shining variously and gradually forth thorow the Darknesses of our Spirits until by a sweet and Heavenly Force as the Fire of the Divine Life kindled from the Throne of God it burn out and burn up all those Darknesses Distances Deâ—ilements Enmities into One Eternal Flame of Pure Love of Perfect Joy St. James teachâ—th us c. 1. 4. If Patience have its perfect work it shall make us perfect wanting nothing This is the same thing as if he had said Let Divine Love Preventing Assisting Finishing Love have their Perfect work These will make you Perfect wanting nothing This is the Grace of Patience the Love of God in Christ by its own force insinuating itself into our Souls by its own Charms alluring our Souls tempering them to a harmonious Repose in it a sweet entire Resignation to it until it have wrought out and finished its own Glories upon it Patience hath its Perfect Work when Love hath its Perfect work Love hath its Perfect Work in us when we oppose nothing of the Devil to it when we mingle nothing of our own with it O that I were indeed a Minister of the Gospel Then I should minister the Spirit to you which is Love The Fountain and the Sea of Love Then while I speak of Love you would feel the Holy Ghost in his own proper Form in the Form and Fulness of Divine Love coming down upon you entering into you forming himself in you unto a Free Reception of himself a Full Resignation to himself until he had Finished his own most Lovely Form of Heavenly Love in you Use 3. Be aware that you must receive the Love of God in Christ thorow Death St Paul admonisheth us that as many as are baptised into Christ are baptised into the Similitude of his Death Rom. 6. 3. If we will be baptised into the Love we must be baptised into the Death of the Lord Jesus When Moses son was circumcised Zipporah his wife said to him A bloody husband hast thou been to me Some interpret the Words as they run in the Hebrew Thou hast been to me a Husband in Blood So they are the Solemn words
the Creation the Living Creatures in the Chariot are the Angels of the Thronâ— in the Glory of the Kingdom of the Coronation and Marriage-Day The Firmament the New Heaven is the Glory of the Father The Chariot itself which containeth him in which he descendeth bowing down the Heavens as he descendeth The Lord Jesus himself in his own Glory is Distinct from all these Glories compreâ—endeth them and rideth forth in them This is that Image in which he shall appear at the last Day as a New Creator and a New Creation making all things New as the most Entire most Naked Image of the Invisible God in all his most Pure and most Invisible Glories as the First-born of the whole Creation in general and of every Creature in Particular as the Whole Creation in its Virgin-State in its Ideal Glory while yet it sprung up out of the Bosom of God and stood onely in the Bosom of God and was a Sister-Spouse to the uncreated Beauty This is that Testimony of Jesus which is the Spirit of Prophesy That Divine Presence that Word of God which came to all the Holy Men of old in the Light of which as in the Glass of Eternity the First and Supreme Truth they saw Visions dreamed dreams and spake of him This is the Chariot of the Princes of the Saints in the Glory of the Spirit 4 Qu. How doth the Soul of the Spouse make her as this Chariot of her Princely People or set her in it Answ. The Soul of the heavenly Bride is her Lord her Life her Love her heart her True Self her Beloved her Jesus He descendeth in his Chariot and taketh her up into it He appearing in his heavenly Image composed of the Glory of his Father his own Glory the Glory of all his holy Angels which is his Chariot as he appeareth in her translateth and transfigureth her into the same heavenly Image She also is now become a Chariot made up all of the same Glories with the same Jesus the same Queen the same Company of Princes riding together in it The Soul of the Bride is also Faith the 〈◊〉 of God the Divine Nature the Spirit in a Saint This Divine Life in a Saint by a Descent of the Lord Jesus upon it in a moment ere a Saint is aware he knoweth not how both taketh him up to set him in this Chariot and Transformeth him into it I have onely prepared you by all this for the Application of the Scripture opened by us to our present purpose that we may take in with a greater Sense with a Deeper Impression the Comfort and Joys of Finishing Love making Perfect its most Beautiful Works and Displaying its most pleasant Strengths in our Weaknesses Ere I was aware my Soul made me as the Chariots of my Princely People or set me in them Hearken to me my Brethren Is there not among you a Poor Believer a Mournful Saint which hath long prayed long sighed for a Clear Sight of Jesus Christ a Sense and Seal of his Love Sweet and Constant Communion with him To this Soul I now speak Perhaps after all this thou art embracing the Dunghil of Distrust and Despair Perhaps thou art sitting upon the Dunghil of some Fleshly Lust or Earthly Care of Covetousness or Lasciviousness Vanity or vexation Now in a moment which thou thinkest not of ere thou art aware Jesus Christ in the Divine Brightness of some heavenly Truth flashing like Lightning in upon thy Spirit may descend may discover himself in his Heavenly Image with his naked Glories naked Loves to thee Now are thou art aware he may make this heavenly Image at once a Laver of Precious Blood in which he washeth Thee white as the Light itself from every Spot a Chariot of heavenly Princes in which he cometh down to Thee upon thy Dunghil taketh Thee off from thy Dunghil to ride with him in the Fellowship of all Immortal Spirits while all the holy Angels bear Thee up and carry Thee on upon the Firmament of the Father's Glory at the side of thy Beloved whither the Mind of the Spirit is for Thee to go Ere thou art aware the Lord Jesus can change thy Dunghil can change Thee into a Divine Chariot of Eternal Spirits in which he will ride forth with Thee thou shalt ride forth together with him having his Loveliness in thine Eye his Love in thine heart thorow all Forms of things Light and Darkness Life and Death as thorow various Fields differing Regions of Spiritual Beauties and Delights in the Vast Continent the Vast World of the Divine Nature Thus comfort thy self against the Discouragements of Life with the Fulness of Divine Love â—inishing Love in the Glorified Person of Christ which maketh Perfect its Strength and Sweetness in Weakness and Enmity which giveth Thee the Desire of thy Soul thy Jesus most clearly most dearly into thy Bosom when thou lyest locked up fastest in the Bosom of the Strange Woman oâ— This Strumpet and this Witch the Hellish Darkness cloathed with Figures of Fleshly Softnesses Sweetnesses Lights and Treasures Gen. 28. 11 12. Jacob had pursued the Spiritual Blessing the heavenly Birth-right and had obtained the Promise the Purchase After all this he flyâ—th alone as a Banished Person from his Father's house He is benighted in an open field He lieth upon the naked ground He hath under his head for a Pillow a Cold Hard Stone Now Finishing Love maketh Perfect its Strength in this Weakness giving him now the Evidence the Pledge the First-fruits of that Spiritual Blessing that heavenly Birth-right which he had a Promise of and a Title to Now Heaven is opened to the Eye of his Spirit in a Dream A Ladder â—â—acheth from Heaven to Earth One End of it resteth on the Bosom of God above The other End standeth upon the Ground at his head below Angels descend and ascend upon the Ladder He awaketh and saith This is none other than the Gate of Heaven the house of God and I was not aware of it The Stone on which he lay is now anointed and becometh a Pillar and Altar a Figure of Jesus Christ in all his Divine Loves and Lovelinesses Jacob is in every holy One. Hear this you broken hearts You complain We have tasted something of the Sweetness of Preventing Love if this be Preventing Love to cast in upon our Spirits gracious hints and hopes of Spiritual Blessings and heavenly things when we sate in the Shadow of Death and did not so much as know or Believe that there was a Spirit a Heaven We have also tasted something of the Sweetness of Assisting Love if this be assisting Love to help us to carry us on for a wearisome length of time with sighs and groans unutterable to cry for the Revelation the Possession the Fruition of these Spiritual Blessings and heavenly things in the Foretast of them But O! where is Finishing Love Now instead of this behold we are benighted with Darkness of Spirit
surrounding us far from our Father's house from the Bosom of our Jesus in the wide solitary naked field of this Fleshly Image We lie upon the Cold Ground of our own Natural Earthly Comfortless Spirits Under our head is the hard Stone of unbelief Distrust Care and Fear Where is now Finishing Love Finishing Love is now nearer to you than you are aware This is the Season for Finishing Love this is the Time in which the Work of Finishing 〈◊〉 is most Beautiful What it now doth will be for Ever for an Eternal Joy and Glory a Work of Eternity It will be now Pure Love Perfect Love It will now work with All Freedom with all Fulness in your Weaknesses Ere you are aware Finishing Love will open itself as the Heaven of Heavens round about you You shall see the Lord Jesus as a Mystical Ladder 〈◊〉 Divine Loves reaching from Heaven to Earth filling with the Fulness 〈◊〉 Divine Loves poured forth in his Glorified Person all the Space betweeâ— Heaven and Earth while One End of this Ladder toucheth the Heart of Goâ— in the Glories of Heaven and Eternity the other End toucheth thine 〈◊〉 thou liest covered with darkness below on the Desolate Earth Divine Love in all Angelical forms stand upon every Round of this Ladder every Degreâ— and State oâ— Things between heaven and Earth in great Troops These â— once descend and ascend bring down the Heart of the Father into thy Bosomâ— and carry up thy Heart into the Bosom of the Father Now thou saiest This Open Field was the House of God of Divine Loâ—â— This Darkness was the Gate of Heaven the Gate of Finishing Love and was not aware By this Gate Divine Love cometh forth from Its Spiritual Pâ—â—lace unto me By this Gate Divine Love bringeth me into its Palace Itâ— enough I have received the Spirit of Promise I am Sealed by it with 〈◊〉 Eternal Image of Divine Loves and Glories with the Heart of my Jesus mâ— God set upon my Heart O my Jesus it is true it is True This was the Sea son of thy Finishing Love and I was not aware Thy Finishing Love maketh Perfect its Strength Light Sweeetness in Weakness Darkness Enmity Thus comfort your selves against the Difficulties of Life in the Freedom the Fulness of the Finishing Love of God treasured up in the Glorified Person of Christ for you 2 Comfort Against the Darkness of Death Gladly therefore will I rejoyce in mine Infirmities For when I am weak the Power of Christ resteth upon me saith St Paul 2 Corin. 12. 10. in the place cited before It is the Power of Finishing Love in Christ which is here intended For that was the Subject of the former part of the verse My Grace is sufficient for Thee Behold Free Grace Pure Love For my Strength is made perfect in Weakness The Strength of Grace of Love is made Perfect in Weakness Behold Finishing Love This maketh the Infirmities not of old Age onely but of our dying hour Pleasant to us that when we are weakest the Power of Divine Love resteth upon us in its Finishing Sweetnesses and Glories When the Lord Jesus hung upon the Cross he cried out My God my God why hast thou forsaken me A Darkness covereth the face of the whole Earth round about Him The next words which we hear from him just as he giveth up the Ghost are these It is Finished A Declaration of Victory A Triumph The Mystery of my Sufferings of Divine Wrath are finished in my Person The Glory of the God Head of Heaven of Eternity All Beauty all Joyes The Mystery of Divine Love are finished and compleated in my Person Both these Mysteries are now finished Both Compleated in One Glory in this One Moment of my Death This is the Pattern of a Saint and of Finishing Love in the Pangs of Death You have a Saint sick on his Death-bed a sense of Sin of Wrath Doubt Despair spreading their black Wings over his Spirit pains faintings deadly pangs seizing upon his Body In a Moment in the midst of these Weaknesses the Lord Jesus in a Chariot of Angels and Invisible Glories with the full Power of all Finishing Loves resteth upon him from without raiseth himself and shineth from within Now in this Moment is the Whole Scenâ— changed The black and baleful Image of Things is changed into a Heaven The fainting dying Person into a Glorified Spirit triumphing in his Chariot of Angels and ascending with the Lord Jesus into the Heighths of Eternity He crieth one moment The Joys of Life the Light of the Sun the Delights of mine Eyes My Dearest Relations and sweetest Friends Life itself forsake me My hope my Faith my Spiritual Comforts my God my God why do ye why doest thou forsake me The Next moment with a Shout of Angels with the Sound of the Silver Trumpets in Heaven he crieth out It is finished The Sufferings of Christ are finished in me Divine Love hath finished upon me all its Mysteries and made the Joys of Eternity full in me A modest Person was sick and in want A Friend sensible of his want and modesty conveyed a Bag of money under his head and pillow while he slept He waketh findeth it smileth and saith This is the Stealth of my Friend Our Jesus frequently casteth a deep Darkness the Shadow of Death over us then when he purposeth under the covert of this Darkness to convey some finished Piece of Glory some Compleat Work of Finishing Love Heaven itself into our Bosom our Persons into a Heaven of Immortalities and Glories unsought unexpected unperceived by us until we are possessed of them until we are in the midst of Them These are the Stealths of our Beloved These are the Stealths of Finishing Love The Power of Christ with all the Fulness of Finishing Loves resting upon a Saint in his Death is excellently described 2 Corin. 5. v. 1 2 3 4. Observe there Four things 1. A Glorious Building 2. The Groans of Burthened Saints 3. The Workmanship of God 4. The Earnest of the Spirit 1. A Glorious Building This is A building of God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 out of God The Materials as well as the Builder and the Form are all of a Divine Nature It is a Pallace hewn out of the Rock and standing in the Rock of Eternity Gold precious Stones Pearls the Body of the Sun Angelical Substances are as Dung to the Materials of which this Building consisteth It is Eternal above Time and so without Beginning or End above Succession and change It is in the Heavens in the Highest Heavens the Heavens of Eternity the Heavens of Heavens in the Eternal and Supream Spirit It is situate in the most Divine Heighths in the midst of the most Divine Lights Loves Purities Powers and Pleasures in the midst of the most Divine Lives and Immortalities 2. The Groans of burthened Saints We groan being burthened The Burthen is the Earthy Tabernacle This Life The Weight of vanity and
of man and dreadfulâ— man in an humane Sense as Death are Divine have a Divine Beauty 〈◊〉 sweetness in them to a Divine Sense and Savour 3. The Humane sense the Humane Image and rellish of things springs from the Devil as he is Saâ—tan that is the Hater the Enemy to all things Divine to Love to Lighâ— to Truth to Immortality and Blessedness 3. The Companion of a Carnal Sense and Savour is Death To be Caâ—â—nally minded is Death 'T is Death in all the black Properties and Powers 〈◊〉 Death 1. That Divine Image of things which alone is the Truth is Spirit and Life both the Paradises the Heavenly and the Earthly as it is new born and united unto the Heavenly lie captivated in a Carnal Mind or Sense as in a Prison or Grave 2. A Carnal Sense is that outermost Darkness which is without the new and Heavenly Jerusalem 3. In a Carnal Sense are disorder confusion and desolation the dissolutions of all the banâ—s of Peace Beauty and Life For these all consist in that order alone which hath for its band the Unity of the Spirit 4. A Carnal Sense hath ever the sting of Death in it Fears Cares Grief Pains Anguishes Torments never cease here They are the Worm which never dyes the Fire which never goes out in this region of the shadow of Death a Carnal Mind or Fleshly Sense Naturalists tell us that some Candles may be so made that all the Persons seen by those lights shall appear as Ghosts one to another or the whole place seem full of Snakes and dreadful Serpents Such are those lights of a Carnal Sense by which all things are seen of thee who art in a Carnal Fleshly State Every thing of Truth as it appears to thee is an apparition from below bearing Paleness Terrour Death and Hell in the face of it Thou canst no where walk sit lie down in peace All places all States to thee are full of Serpents hissing shooting out their forked stings casting their poyson at thee Wo to you O ye Inhabitants of the Earth ye who dwell in a fleshly sense of things The Devil is ever in the midst of you with great rage here he is known by his name Satan the Enemy the Hater But ye O ye Inhabitants of Heaven who live in a Spiritual Principle why are you ever found abroad Why are not all your walks within in the Spirit the heavenly Paradise which God hath planted and set you in to dress it and to keep it and to eat of the fruits of it without any exception within your own Spirits Behold not a single Cherubim but the whole Army of glorious Angels with the Presence and Power of the Eternal Spirit as a flaming Sword turning every way keeps the entrance into this Paradise not to keep you out but to defend you in it by suffering no evil thing none of the Powers of Darkness of Death of Wrath to enter here While you are without in a Carnal Mind and Worldly Spirit you are among the holes of the Foxes the Dens of the Lyons and the Mountains of Leopards All things with which you converse ascend from below from the Earth from the natural Soul and from the Devil as St James teacheth us All these three the Earth the Natural Soul and the Devil are Links in the same chain of Darkness immediately fastned one to another The light and breath of your life in the Spirit of this world is the smoak from the Bottomless Pit Your Beauties your Joys your pleasant things are those Locusts sent forth from thence mentioned in the Revelation with Faces and Hair like Women with Crowns upon their Heads false Shows of Sweetness Softness Greatness and Glory but stings invenomed stings the stings of Death are in their tails O! Retire into your own enclosed Gardens there within your own enclosed Grounds your own Souls sit under your own Fig-Tree your own Vine which are your own Spiritual Principle out of which the universal Image of things both Heavenly and Earthly springeth up into the perfection of all pure Beauties and Joys with immortality Delight your selves under their shadows where you are safe from all Evil and at rest for ever I again testify unto you as I have often and alwaies testified in all my Sermons and Discourses that there is no Salvation to the flesh or in the flesh O then ye who are yet found walking after the flesh give no rest to your selves here Cry night and day without ceasing to the Holy Spirit to take you up upon his Wings and to translate you suddenly in a moment out of this Wilderness of fiery Serpents into the promised and good Land flowing with Rivers of Milk and Hony the Milk of the Eternal Word and the Hony of the Divine Wisdom which both are Jesus Christ the Fulness Sweetness and Glory of the God-Head O that these words as now you read or hear them in this very moment thorow the power of the blessed Spirit might be as the hands of Angels laid upon Lot to hasten you out of this Sodom of the flesh while you linger here into a place of safety the City of the living God in the secret of the Spirit before the Lord rain down fire from the Lord upon all Flesh. The profit the pleasure the seasonableness of this discourse hath carryed me farther stayed me longer upon it than my method seemed to require Let us now return to apply this distinction of a twofold sense Carnal and Spiritual to our present purpose which is to set forth the Beautiful and Blessed Staâ—â— of a Saints Soul and Body in Death We have heard that a Spiritual sense is Life and Peace absolutely universally eternally without mixture confinement or change that all things here are in the purity and perfection of Divine Life Beauty and Joy We have also heard that the Carnal Sense is Death as it reigns entirely here so it it is confined hither shut up in this Pit and without this fleshly Principle hath no where any place I shall bring this Distinction home to my purpose of making Death all over in every part lovely and pleasant to a Saint by two Propositions 1. Propos. This is the first A Saint by dying is taken entirely in his whole Person Soul and Body out of the Carnal or Fleshly Principle out of the Fleshly Sense and so out of Death 2. Propos. A Saint by dying is in his whole Person Soul and Body gathered up entirely into a Spiritual Principle and so into the Immortality of a Divine Life Peace and Delight 1. Propos. A Saint by dying is taken entirely in his whole Person Soul and Body out of the Carnal or Fleshly Sense and so out of Death I shall open and confirm this Proposition to you by two Scriptures 1. The first Scripture is the 1 Epistle of St. Peter 4. 1. Wherefore seeing Christ hath suffered in the Flesh let us also arm our selves with the same mind For
he that hath suffered in the Flesh hath ceased from Sin The Holy Ghost clearly relates to the death of the Lord Jesus and of a Saint He speaks of the time perfectly past he that hath suffered in the Flesh that is he that by dying hath compleated and finished his sufferings in the flesh he hath ceased from sin He that dyeth in union with Christ in the vertue of his death and in a conformity to it in the first moment of death ceaseth from all the Evils of Sin the Guilt the Power the Pollution the Punishment and so from Death itself See the inseparable connexion between the Flesh Sufferings Sin and Death All these continue together and cease together O you that hear or read understand these things and lay them to heart This Flesh which is so dear to us which we are so loath and unwilling to part with which we tender as our nearest and dearest self is our only division from our self a bed of Snakes and Enmity It is the root the seat the food the fewel the fruit of Sin and suffering and death This Fleshly Principle and Sense this worldly Light and Image which we account Life and the Sweetness of Life in which we think all the dear Treasures and Joys of Life are comprehended is no other than a deep dark and miery Dungeon where we lie in the midst of the hissings stings and poysons of innumerable Toads and Serpents This Sin which so easily besetteth us and winds itself into our bosoms is that weight which presseth us and sinketh us down that chain of Darkness which tyeth us down and fastneth us here below in the horrible Pit and Dungeon of this Fleshly Principle and Sense this Fleshly this worldly Spirit and Image This Death which seemeth so dreadful to us which we so tremble at and fly from is that dearest Friend come down from Heaven from the bosom of God that beautiful hand put forth from the secret of Eternal Life Love and Glory which taketh off this weight which knocketh off this chain of Darkness and restoreth to us our silver Wings and golden Feathers by which in a moment we fly forth from this Cage of unclean Spirits this Dungeon of the Fleshly Principle and Sense never to return into them any more O Believers fear not fly not from Sufferings Be willing to sacrifice and offer up this Flesh as a whole Burnt-Offering in the Flame of Sufferings unto Death Kiss Death as a lovely Bride as those perfumed Flowers those Beds of Spices the Cheeks of the Heavenly Bride-groom mentioned in the Canticles For the Flesh the fleshly Principle and Sense the Spirit and Image of this Flesh of this World together with the Sufferings Sin and Death end all at once in the Death of a Saint in the very first moment of his Death A Holy Divine when he was dying lay upon his Death-Bed singing this often over Now I shall sin no more We read Isaiah 59. 2. That our Iniquities separate between us and our God our Sins hide his face from us Death is indeed a separation but it is not the separation of the Soul from the Body The separation of the Soul or the Body from God this is Death indeed this alone is Death This world this worldly Spirit and Image is the Curtain or Vail the Partition wall between us and the Face or Bosom of our Heavenly Bridegroom our Lord Jesus So saith St. Paul Our Gospel is hid to those whose Eyes the God of this world hath blinded that they should not behold the Light of the Knowledge of the Glory of God in the Face or Person of Christ. The Fleshly Principle or Sense is the unpassable gulf between us and the unsearchable Treasures of the Divine Nature of the Blessed Persons in the Divine Nature the Father the Eternal Word the Holy Spirit Sin digs up and keeps open this Gulf sin builds up this Partition wall Sin draws this Curtain between us and the Divine Beauties the Divine Blessedness O dying Saints break forth into singings O all ye Saints rejoice and triumph at every thought at every approach of Death Abraham saw the day of Christ and rejoyced to see it saith our Lord Jesus in the Gospel The word rejoyce in Greek is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that is he danced a Galliard When the Virgin Mary with Christ in her Womb came to the Mother of John the Baptist the Babe within her sprung for joy Thus O Believers let your hearts spring for joy within you at the approach and presence of Death So Death coming to you as a beautiful and a heavenly Virgin with Jesus Christ in its Womb not after the Flesh but in the Glory of the Spirit to be delivered of him immediately into your Bosoms as a Bridegroom that at once in the same moment appears to you in Glory makes you worthy of himself by being like himself and one Glory with himself makes all things Life Immortality Glory round about you Behold the day of your Death both afar off near at hand as the day of Christ as a day which the Lord Jesus makes rising himself as the true Sun upon you so iurning this Sun into Darkness before the brightness of his own appearance enlightning all within you and without you with another Light infinitely greater infinitely sweeter At the sight of this day as Abraham did so let your hearts spring with a pleasant lightness and dance Galliards in your Bosom Now sing of Death and say in your songs every one of you as you lie upon your Death-beds I shall sin no more I shall be in Flesh no more no more for ever in this Fleshly Principle and sense which hath so long bewitched me and held me by their â—orceries in the House of Whoredoms and of Death I shall be in this world so loathsome and so hateful to me I shall see this world and this Image of things which hath been so long so tempting and tormenting to me no more for ever Farewel for ever all distances all divisions between me and my Jesus my God Henceforth shall I with open face in my Soul and my Body behold the open and unvailed Face of God Henceforth shall I with my naked Soul and Body lie for ever in the naked Bosom of my Glorified Saviour my King and Husband giving him of my Loves drinking in abundantly his Loves and bringing forth continually by him all the Spiritual and Heavenly fruits of Life and Immortality The morning is called Rosy-fingred because the morning Beams as Rosy-fingers seem to open the Curtains of the night and let in day upon us Death is to a Saint of a truth this Rosy fingered morning which by sweet beams breaking forth from on high draws aside the Curtains of this night of Flesh and lets in upon us the Eternal day which at once in a moment overspreads our Souls and Bodies and fills all things to us with its blessed Light making us and
drop upon your hearts four brief exhortations 1. O that all Men would love the King of Saints the Lord Jesus It is he alone who subdues the King of Terror that is Death and is more than a conqueror over him making him the King of delights He changeth the Region and Kingdom of Death which is the Principality of the Devil into the Kingdom of God which is Righteousness Peace and Joy in the Holy Ghost 2. Set a value upon the union with the Lord Jesus by faith Ask seek dig for this by day and by night in Prayer in the Word in the Society of the Saints in every ordinance in every creature that you may believe in the Lord Jesus and that you may be united to him by believing Let nothing discourage you in this pursuit and expectation The Lord Jesus hath given himself for you even unto Death that you may be his in the sweetest and most intimate union He giveth himself to you in his life of Glory that he may be yours by an immediate and entire union He giveth his Spirit to you to be the Maker and the band of this union to work faith in you and make you Believers He is now with you now in you in the fulness of his merits righteousness glory love and Spirit Now this moment open the Eyes of your minds and behold him in the midst of you open your hearts and take him in cast your selves into his open arms and heart cleave to him by believing So even this moment shall your Souls and Bodies both which are naturally the Members of this Harlot the Flesh and the World which are naturally Dens of Thieves and Devils become the Members of the Lord Jesus and the Temples of the Holy Ghost The Lord Jesus shall be in your Body itself as in a Member of himself a Fountain of living waters even in Death and in the Grave making it there a Paradise a Garden for God and for all blessed Spirits The Holy Ghost shall be not only in your Souls but in your Bodies also as in his Holy Temple even in the darkness of Death itself filling it with his Glory and moving over it with his Doves Wings the Wings of Eternal Love 3. Make it your chief work and end to grow in the knowledge of the Lord Jesus What care and pains do we take to grow in riches yet riches profit not in the day of Wrath. To know him is eternal life With what diligence do we pursue the wisdom of this world Yet saith Solomon as dyeth the Fool so dyeth the wise Man If thou gain and grow in the knowledge of the Lord Jesus this is a wisdom which will make thy Soul and Body both shine with a Light of Glory and Immortality even in Death itself Solomon saith that when understanding enters into our Souls wisdom will be sweeter than hony to our tast O what new tast and rellishes of new and unexpressible sweetnesses doth the Soul still meet with which is still growing in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus What a sweet tast and rellish of Death beyond all the delights of Life doth the knowledge of Jesus Christ give unto us representing it as a Feast of pleasant things to our Bodies also as well as to our Souls When thou understandest the fellowship and vertue of Christs Death in thy Death thou shalt see Death in thy Soul and in thy Body as the Carkass of a dead Lyon torn in pieces by that true Samson the Lord Jesus whither the Father himself and Christ and the Holy Spirit with all the blessed Angels resort as Bees to their Hive laying there their Hony and their Hony-comb for thee to eat 4. O you that are Christs love Death Death is now become but a shadow of Death True life with all the joys of life vails itself beneath that shadow If you knew the love of the Father the Glory of the Lord Jesus the joys of the Holy Ghost in Death if you knew what the Death of a Saint were how precious you would ask it continually of God that he would hasten it in the time thereof You would cry out continually as Sisera's Mother did why doth his Chariot stay Death is not now a shadow of Death but a living delightful and divine shadow cast from the glorious face of our Lord Jesus under which our Souls and Bodies lie together as in a sweet and divine sleep in his Bosom in which sleep all the joys and glories of Heaven and Eternity are present with us as a divine Dream out of which we wake at the Resurrection finding all to be true eternally true and the sweet shadow and dream themselves swallowed up into a bright clear and full enjoyment Thus according to St. Pauls Language doth the very Body of a Saint when he dies sleep in the Lord. Thus is death to the Soul and Body of a Saint as the Curtains of Purple round about Solomons Bed where the Saint lies now in the embraces of the true Solomon himself the King of Righteousness and King of Peace or round about the Chariot of Solomon which had within it a Throne of Gold and was paved with Love As the Sun by its influence forms a precious Mine of Gold in the bowels of the Earth which afterward being taken out and separated from its dross becomes pure and incorruptible and is made a Crown for the Head of a great King so the Lord Jesus by his Spirit frames a new a heavenly Soul and Body in a Saint which are both his precious Members his Temples of Gold But while this life lasts they are in this Body of Sin and Death as Gold in the Oar. In the moment of Death the Lord Jesus takes them both out separates them entirely from the dross of all earthliness and carnality makes them pure and shining Diadems in the hand of God 2. Propos. The whole Person of a Saint in Soul and Body at the moment of Death is gathered up entirely into a Spiritual Principle and so into a Spiritual Sense and so into a Divine Life and Peace This followeth of necessity upon the former Proposition which I have already proved by the Scripture For if a Saint in Death be gathered up entirely out of a Carnal Principle he is gathered up entirely into a Spiritual Principle There is now no middle between these two We read in Scripture of the divided state of a Saint between freedom and bondage liberty and captivity the War between the Spirit and the Flesh while he lives on Earth Accordingly we meet with exhortations to abide in Christ to walk in the Spirit if we live in the Spirit But when a Saint dies we read of him and that with a peculiar relation to his Body that he sleeps in the Lord that he sleeps in Christ. O sweet and full expression O beautiful and blessed State Now is a Saint with his Body as well as his Soul alone in Christ entirely in Christ for
which the Fathers Person shines forth in his Person as in a new Heaven with new and increasiâ—â— Beauties O you that are Followers of Christ what a mystery of Spiritual Joy and Heavenly Glory is there in the life of a Saint if this be to be a Saint to walk on Earth as Christ walked that is in a Spiritual Principle in the midst of the Natural Principle and Fleshly Image of things governing comprehending seeing handling rellishing all in the Divine Light Beauty and Sweetness of the Eternal Spirit When the blackest Cloud of melancholy rests upon thy Spirit when the sharpest Sword of Grief pierceth thy Heart retire into thy Spiritual Principle there thou shalt be as on Mount Tabor the Mount of Transfiguration where the Face of thy God shall be as a pleasant Sun of Joy and Glory shining forth in its strength within thee and the whole Image of things in thee and round about thee as a Garment of Light all weaved and wrought with the freshest and purest Beams of this Sun in all living and immortal Figures of the highest Joys and Glories 5. Propos. The Curse with the stings and sense of it upon the Natural and Temporary Principle as also the conflict between the Natural and Temporary the Supernatural and Eternal Principle in the Lord Jesus thorow his whole Person as it lived in a Humane Soul and Body were highest at his Death The Lord Jesus saith the Prince of this World cometh This is your hour and the power or principality of Darkness The Devil came now to make his two last and most furious assaults upon the Lord Jesus in the Garden and upon the Cross. He therefore comes with all the powers of Darkness and Legions of Devils with all the blackest and most dreadful Furniture and force of Wrath from Hell below from Earth and Heaven above as the Prince of this World and the Prince of Darkness The Battel was so sore against the Lord Jesus that he himself who was the Wisdom and Power of God was amazed He who was the eternal delights of his Father day by day cries out My Soul is very sorrowful even unto Death The word in Greek is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which signifieth an excess of sorrow and a surrounding sorrow All things round about the Lord Jesus were hung with a blackness of Darkness and amazing horrours that he himself who bears up the weight of all things could hardly sustain the weight of his own fears and sorrows or sustain himself in Life under them He falls beneath them to the ground His whole Person is so prest and opprest with them that through the agony of his Spirits the boiling blood is strained forth through all the parts of his Body He cries to his Father thrice Angels are sent from Heaven to strengthen him and comfort him But after this the conflict upon the Cross was yet sharper Now the Prince of Darkness grows desperate knowing that this is his last effort and that now at once he fights for his Kingdom Liberty and Life that his whole Kingdom of Darkness and his Person too depend upon this one Fight The Earth-quake the rending of the Rocks the total Eclipse of the Sun and the Universal Darkness upon the face of the whole Earth were Types of what Christ the Prince of Glory and the Devil the Prince of Darkness suffered in this last Conflict the like to which never was before nor shall ever be The whole frame of things shook and trembled under the Feet of the Lord Jesus and round about him The Rocks all the supports of his Soul all the Foundations and Pillars of his strength and life were rent in pieces and dissolved The face of the Creature the face of Heaven the face of his Father were all covered with a thick a threatning and an amazing Darkness as in a dreadful Tempest above the course and force of nature The Lord of Life in whom all things subsist is now sinking and ready to give up all for lost How deeply was his Heart pierced how cruelly wounded how were every glympse of Light every drop of Comfort intercepted and with-held when he cried out My God my God why hast thou forsaken me What potent inchantment from Hell was this what power of Darkness what infusion of Wrath what separation ten thousand times more bitter than Death which so wrought that he who is God himself seems divided from himself and totally deserted by all the power and sweet lights of the God-Head Thus you see in this 5th Proposition the trouble of Christ at its height In the two following Propositions you shall see that notwithstanding this dreadful storm in the evening and latest hour of his life this beautiful Sun in his dying moment as in the close itself of the day casts up its cloud comes forth Triumphantly and no night follows Before we pass to the other Propositions let us make a few short observations upon these 1. See how dreadful and hateful an evil Sin is by the effects of it in the Person of God himself our Lord Jesus Let not that be a light thing to us which lay with so great weight upon him neither let us be secure in our Lusts Vanities Covetousness Sloath playing with these which were so many Serpents in the Bosom of Christ and shot deadly stings into his Heart Can we stand under those things which had almost sunk the Son of God into despair and Eternal Darkness It is true God brings good out of the evil of Sin order out of its disorder and reconciles all into a beautiful Harmony of Divine Love and Joy But how by how dear a price by how precious an atonement by how costly how cruel how bloody a Sacrifice by how violent a conflict between all the powers of light and darkness at once by how dreadful a dissolution of the whole frame of things with the blackest Tempest of Divine Wrath from above by what horrours of Death in its ugliest shape with its most venemous stings and all this in the Person of God himself our Jesus 2. Be good Soldiers of the Lord Jesus Endure hardships Endure the fight of Sufferings Think not strange to have the Clouds blackest and the Storm greatest with Thunders and Lightnings round about you in your latest hour in old age and death Thus you bear the Cross of Christ. Thus you fight under the Banner of Love A Husband in Bloods art thou to me saith the Wife of Moses to him concerning the Circumcision Jesus Christ hath been a Husband in Blood to thee O suffering Saint Now art thou also indeed a Sister and a Spouse to him in Blood This Life is the Season of suffering Christ suffered here Can you not suffer with Christ one hour the short Season of this fleeting Life Think how glorious in the Eyes of all the Holy Angels and of the Blessed Saints of Christ and the Father you shall come into Heaven How dear to the Bosom and Embraces
of them all when you come most covered with Dust and Blood when you come immediately out of the greatest sufferings when you come so much the lovelier by how much the liker you are to Christ when Christ and the Father have been so much the more glorified in you when they in their Glories have so much the more clearly eminently shined forth in your Persons and rested upon them by how much the more extream your sufferings have been When the Father hath thus accomplished his will in you what a Feast of Eternal Pleasures what a Crown of Eternal Glories will he make this will of his to you how will he accomplish your will in himself to the utmost height of all delights blessedness 3. See here a threefold comfort against sufferings and Death 1. He who hath conquered them is your Captain the Lord Jesus We read Heb. 2. That the Captain of our Salvation being to bring many Sons to Glory was made perfect through Sufferings There are four things in that word Perfect 1. There was a perfection of sufferings in all kinds and degrees Nothing of any evil of sufferings in the evil of it was absent or could be added 2. Jesus Christ perfectly endured these sufferings in the sense of them in the continuance under them in pressures and oppressions by them 3. He was a perfect Conqueror over them 4. To be made perfect signifieth an initiation in Sufferings as in Sacred and Divine Mysteries So Christ was at once in his Sufferings the Priest the Altar the Fire the Sacrifice the Temple the God This Jesus thus a perfect and a Divine Conqueror over all Sufferings who holdeth all evil of Sin and Sorrow as Captives in Chains of Eternal Goodness pure Love Light and Joy He leads you upon Sufferings he goes before you into them he turns them all into Holy and Heavenly Mysteries of Divine Life and Love and makes you in the midst of them as Priests like Aaron in his Priestly Robes and Ornaments and Anointings in the Temple of the Eternal Spirit 2. You O Saints have nothing to do in your greatest Sufferings that you may be Conquerors over them but to abide in the Lord Jesus He himself in his dying discourses thus comforts his Disciples in the Gospel of St. John In the World you shall have trouble but in me you shall have peace be of good chear I have overcome the World Stand still be stedfast and unmoved in the Lord Jesus so shall you never have any other sight of your Enemies or Troubles but such as the Children of Israel had on this side of the Red Sea when they came forth with their Timbrels and Dances You shall see them drown'd in the Sea of your Saviours Blood in a Sea of Glory in his Victory never to appear more in any melancholy shape When thine Enemies encompass thee on every side like mighty Floods with greatest force and fury lie down upon thy glorified Saviours Bosom as the Bed of Love have his high praises in thy mouth sing aloud of his Love his Loveliness his Victory in his Death his Resurrection and return in the Spirit So shalt thou see all the powers of Darkness Death and Hell under thy Feet bound in Golden Chains of Love Immortality and Glory 3. Look forth now with a Spiritual Eye and see that Sufferings and Death are a name only and empty shadows without any substance The things themselves are for ever destroyed by the Death of Christ and buryed in his Grave never to rise more A good Woman a Martyr being reproved for going with joy to the Fire when Christ was sad at the approach of Death answered My Saviour was sad that I might be joyful Sufferings and Death are now to Saints like Snakes out of whom the Lord Jesus hath taken the Sting that we may take them into our Bosoms and make them our soft and shining Play-fellows They are become now in the Blood and Spirit of Christ like Vipers in Wine which have lost their Poyson and are high Cordials like Bees they have shot their stings into the Lord Jesus and lost them there They have Hony now without any sting for thee to suck forth and feed upon 6. Propos. This Eternal Person our Jesus with his God-Head in his whole Humanity both Soul and Body in the moment of Death by dying went entirely forth from the Natural or Temporary Principle and so from under the Curse I shall open this by four Scriptures 1. Scrip. Heb. 10. 19 20. The Lord Jesus is said to have conâ—â—erated a new and living way for us to enter into the holiest through the Vail that is his Flesh Math. 27. 50 51. You shall see that as Jesus Christ yielded up the Ghost immediately the Vail of the Temple was rent in twain from the top to the bottom The Temple was a Figure of the Person of Christ as the Vail was of this Flesh. How particularly and emphatically is it expressed that the Vail was rent from the top to the bottom to its utmost extent in the Person of Christ The Flesh was as a Vail lying upon the Divine Beauties upon the Eternal Person and the Heavenly Image in the Soul Body of Christ. The Flesh of Christ was a dividing Vail separating between the Lord Jesus the naked Beauties the naked Bosom of his Father keeping his Soul and Body his blessed Person and Divine Nature as they subsisted in his Soul and Body out of the holiest out of the pure and open Glories of the God-Head As the Lord Jesus dies in that same moment this Vail is rent from the top to the bottom from the the highest part of his Soul and Spirit to the lowest part and appearance in the Body Now the Holiest the Heavenly Image the pure and naked Glories of the Eternal Person of the God-Head were opened and discovered thorow his whole Soul and Body His Soul and Body both entered into the Holiest into this Heavenly Image into these pure Glories in the unity of the Eternal Spirit 2. Scrip. John 19. 30. When the Lord Jesus was now breathing his last he formed his last breath into these words it is finished As he spake those words he bowed his Head and gave up the Ghost What was that which was finished with the life of Christ Not the work of our redemption Many great and principal parts of that remained still behind the Resurrection of the Lord Jesus his Ascension his Intercession his return in the Spirit at the pouring forth of that his last Appearance his Judgment and Kingdom What then was that which was finished with the finishing of the life of Christ The days of his abode in the Flesh without the Vail his Humiliation his Sufferings the State of Nature the Curse the Wrath of the Father were now finished the Spirit and Image of this world the hour and power of Darkness the bloody Fight with the Prince of Darkness the Prince of this World were now
with the King himself which the Lord Jesus by dying in himself in thee hath everlastingly destroyed in his own Person in his own Death and in thine by the vertue of his own As an Inchantment so is this whole Frame and Form of things dissolved so doth it vanish at the going forth of thy last breath If thou seek now for the region of Shadows and the Land of Darkness thou findest it no more for ever as he that would seek for the Night the Nightly Shades and Forms of things when the Sun is once risen Let thy Soul and Body both then rejoice together and rest in this assurance that in their departure out of this Life in the passage of Death they shall meet with nothing of loss nothing uncouth nothing unpleasant nothing of Darkness of Division of Death of the Devil but the most beautiful and blessed Face the most dear and delightful Embraces of the Lord Jesus as a Glorious Lover as a Heavenly Bridegroom immediately presenting himself immediately receiving them In the same moment do all things here disappear and all things appear again as they are reconciled into a most ravishing Harmony of Divine Beauty and Love As they are gathered up into their Head into their first Glory their Eternal Unity in the Glorified Person of Christ. 7. Propos. This same Jesus in his whole Person with his whole Soul and Body in the moment of Death by dying went forth entirely into the simplicity and singleness of his Supernatural and Eternal Principle and so into a State of pure Eternity unmixt Joy and Glory I shall endeavour to explain and confirm this Proposition by the fuller opening of a Scripture which I have often touched Psalm 16. 9 10. 11. Thus we read Therefore my heart is glad my Glory rejoiceth my Flesh also shall rest in hope For thou wilt not leave my Soul in Hell neither wilt thou suffer thy Holy One to see corruption Thou wilt show me the path of Life in thy presence is the fulness of Joy at thy Right Hand are Pleasures for evermore This is a Prophesy of Christ in his Death David as a Prophet speaketh concerning Christ and in the Person of Christ. So St. Peter interpreteth and applieth this Scripture Acts 2. 25. This then is the Triumph of Christ in Death over Death which Triumph consisteth of four Parts 1. The Subject 2. The Triumph 3. The Ground 4. The manner of the Triumph 1. The Subject of Christs Triumph This is threefold 1. The Soul 2. The Glory 3. The Flesh of the Lord Jesus 1. The Soul This seemeth to be that unseen and principal part of the Natural Man which in our common language is opposed to the Body as the Visible and inferiour part 2. The Glory hath a twofold acception Davids Harp and his Tongue were his Glory upon two accounts both as he was a sweet Singer a most skilful Musitian and also as he was the sweet Singer of Israel as his Harp and Tongue recorded the Praises of God and made all things round about him to resound the perfections and loves of the Lord Jesus Thus the Tongue of Christ was his Glory as he is the sweet Preacher in Jerusasalem the Heavenly Interpreter one of a thousand who sheweth to Man his Righteousness and his rest But again this Glory in David was the Spiritual Man the birth of the Spirit the Seed of God the Life of Christ Christ in David This Glory in Christ was the Spiritual Man the Heavenly Image the Divine Nature the God-Head For so Heb. 1. 1. Jesus Christ is said to be the brightness of the Glory of God as he is the express Image of his Person and Substance 3. The Flesh of Christ is his Body as it is distinguished from the Soul and is covered with a Vail of Flesh under which Vail it contains within itself those other two the Soul and the Glory This is the threefold Subject of the Triumph the Natural Body the Natural Soul the Eternal Spirit as it inhabiteth in these 2. The Triumph itself is exprest in those four words Gladness Joy Rest and Hope Gladness is the same with Joy The State of Blessedness in Heaven and Eternity is expressed by Joy The Lord Jesus saith to the Good and Faithful Servant Enter thou into thy Masters Joy St. Peter calls the Blessedness which we have here in believing and loving the Lord Jesus which is Heaven upon Earth a Joy Glorious and unspeakable As our Lord Jesus dyed the Humane Soul of Christ before imprisoned in a Fleshly Body went forth to be comprehended and swallowed up in that Joy which it could not take in nor comprehend because it was boundless and infinite His Divine Nature which in this Humane Soul together with it had been vailed by an Earthly Body now breaks forth and shines out into the freedom and full liberty of its own unconfined delights and unvailed Glories My Soul saith Christ is glad and my Glory rejoiceth The Triumph of Christ in his Body and his Flesh is set forth by Rest and Hope which two words import Life Sense a Sweetness and fulness of Life and Sense with Immortality The Sabbath in the beginning of the Creation as it figureth the perfection of a Sanctified and blessed State in Christ and in Heaven is expressed by Rest the name Sabbath signifieth Rest. The Land of Canaan as it was a Land of Rivers and Springs and floods of Water as it was a Land flowing with Milk and Hony and so a Type of that good Land that flourishing Land of the Spirit and of Eternity where the Fountains and full floods are of all Divine Goodness and Truth is expressed by Rest. Joshua who gave the Land of Canaan to the Jews is said to give them Rest. That perfect Cessation from all trouble that perfect Consummation of our Happiness in the quieting of all our desires by the full accomplishment of them that terminating of all our motions to good in their most wished for end the chief good which the Lord Jesus which the Gospel which Faith bringeth us to in an immediate entire eternal Union with God all this the Holy Ghost expresseth by Rest. Come to me and I will give you Rest saith the Lord Jesus He that believeth entereth into Rest saith the Epistle to the Hebrews Thus the Body and Flesh of Christ rest in Death These are the words as he dies in his Song of Death My Flesh also doth rest in hope The Hebrew word for Hope signifieth two things Confidence and Hope Confidence implies a double certainty 1. A certainty in the object which is the good in prospect or in possession hoped for or already enjoyed 2. The certainty of the Subject which is a sweet a deep a clear Sense and Seal upon the Soul of the certainty of the object of the certainty of that Good which it hath in fruition or expectation This twofold Certainty maketh that confidence or assurance which compleateth or crowneth the Souls
Rest. In this confidence doth the Flesh of the Lord Jesus rest in Death It hath no more for ever any Conflicts or Allarms It is overspread with a sweet and clear Heaven It breaths in a gentle and delicious air where there is no storm no rain nor cloud It is in a State of immutable joys where there is no Death no Shadow of Death no trouble no fear no shadow of fear or any such thing All things sing an eternal requiem and rest to it As the Flesh of the Lord Jesus resteth in Confidence so it resteth also in Hope Hope is good in prospect or in progress At our first conversion the Eternal day breaketh upon us While we live on Earth in a State of Grace we have sweet and clear streaks of the Light of Life appearing thorow our Spirits which still grow clearer and brighter unto a perfect day But all this while there are dark and black shades of the Night Sins and Sufferings every where mingled with the pure Light of this blessed Day At Death it is perfect Day The shadows of the Night are perfectly drunk up into the rising Light that now they appear no more in dark Forms but are seen only as by a lovely temperature with the Light they make beautiful and pleasant colours of Saffron and of Roses In the Resurrection the body of the Sun the Eternal Sun the Lord Jesus in the Glory of his God-Head ariseth upon Soul and Body both and is nakedly seen nakedly enjoyed without the Vail of any dark and nightly shade or any Floury Spicy or morning shade From the Resurrection to the utmost point of the ascention this Divine Sun is rising higher and higher in Glory upon us till he comes to that Noon-sted of Eternity and of the God-Head where there is no more any ascent or descent where the Unity is entire where god is one and that one God is all in all In the Confidence and full assurance of this Hope doth the Flesh of our dying Saviour and of every dying Saint rest Object But you may say we have formerly seemed to affirm according to the Language of the Scripture that the days of Christ on Earth before his Death were alone the days of his Flesh that the Flesh of Christ was a Vail upon his Body which was rent in Death that it was not the substance of his Body nor its true proper and natural Form but a darkning and dividing Form in which the Body of Christ appeared and with which it was cloathed in the State of fallen Nature in the State of his Humiliation in his Earthly State This State ended this Form was put off in Death How then had the Flesh of Christ a part in his Triumph How did the Flesh of Christ rest in Hope Ans. In a Garden of Flowers by night the Flowers are seen in dusky and dark Forms while the shades of the night lie upon them as Vails upon their Beauties When the bright day riseth upon this Garden the Flowers appear in their naked and shining Beauties in their proper and lovely Figures their dark appearances together with their darkning vails the shades of the night are drunk up and transformed into the brightness of the Rosy morning The Body of the Lord Jesus and of all his holy Ones are the immortal Flowers Flowers of the Heavenly Paradise Their Fleshly Form is the shadow of the night upon them their dim and dusky appearance thorow this Shadow Death is the lovely and rosy Morning of the Eternal Day rising upon them The Spirit of Glory and of God is the brightness of this Day The Flesh is now changed into Spirit the dusky appearance thorow the Vail of Flesh into a Spiritual and Heavenly brightness In this brightness these bodies of which we spake shine forth in their naked native shapes and Beauties from all parts they shed a Divine Lustre they breath a pure sweetness of Divine Joys like the Flowers of the Spring in a fair morning Thus the Flesh of Christ resteth in Death 3. The ground of this Triumph is the inseparable union between the God-Head and the whole Humanity of Christ living or dying These are the words of the Lord Jesus by his Spirit in the mouth of David Thou wilt not leave my Soul in Hell Expositors agree that the word Hell signifieth not a place of torments according to the common acception but the State of Soul and Body in Death The Greek word by which it is rendered in the New Testament is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which by its notation signifieth the State of things Invisible or the Invisible State of things It is also well known that the Soul in the language of the Old Testament is not used to express only one part of a Man but the whole Person It is a Maxim in Divinity laid down by all learned and holy Men that when the Natural Union between the Soul and Body of our Lord Jesus ceased in Death the Supernatural and Hypostatical or Personal Union between the Divine or Humane Nature in both parts of it remained inviolable and entire Thus it is frequently said that although the Soul of Christ was separated from his Body in the Grave yet the God-Head was never separated from either O sweet and sure truth A Spring of Holy Heavenly and Immortal Joys in Life and in Death This Truth rightly understood is a blessed Light which discovereth to us a Divinity in our Life here Immortality in Death and Heaven in the Grave This Divine Truth is the rich ground of our dear Saviours Glorious Triumph over Death in Death There was a twofold band of Union between the Soul and Body of Christ while he lived in Flesh one Natural the other Supernatural 1. The Natural Union was that composition of soul and Body by which he became a Natural Man and had the true Forms Substance and Essence of a Man sprung from the first Adam This band of union was broken in Death by which means the Natural Man now was no more for ever according to its Natural State and Principle but vanished like a shadow breaking up into the Light of a Spiritual Glory 2. The Supernatural Union is that of the second Person in the Trinity which is the Eternal God who at the Incarnation of Christ made himself Flesh that is a compleat Man himself subsisting as the single and undivided Person in this Man in both parts of this Man in Soul and in Body giving in like manner a personal subsistence to them in himself that the Divinity and the Humanity in its Soul and in its Body both were all one simple individual indivisible Person This is that which Divines call the Hypostatical or Personal Union in Christ which remained firm and altogether unimpaired in Death itself See now the beautiful and delightful consequences of this Union The Soul and Body of Christ continued immediately intimately sweetly triumphantly united upon the Cross in the Grave were both one Immortal
with him so shall it be with thee A supernatural Power a mighty Angel from Heaven shall bind up thy Tempters thy Spiritual Enemies in chains of Darkness as in a deep sleep shall remove the great Stone the most powerful Lusts and Temptations from the mouth of thy Grave God himself in his Power in the greatness of his Power as it excelleth and transcendeth all Powers all things all thoughts of men or Angels God himself in his Almightiness in the infiniteness of his Power and God-head God himself in the immediate naked most potent most high most Glorious Appearances and Operations of his God-head shall come down upon thee shall arise and shine in thee and as he riseth raise thee together with himself into the Light of Life Whil'st thou lyest in Sin thy true Person or Life lie together dead in thee as to thee But beneath thy Soul at the bottom of it they lie hid in God who is the ground of every natural being and the Treasury of all Spiritual Beings At the season of the new birth God discocovers himself in thy Soul as a glorious ground out of which thy Life and thy Jesus spring up together by degrees like Twin-lillies Roses from the same stalk or root which is Christ. Thus shalt thou rise from the Dead with a shout of Heavenly Joys 5. Christ is the Companion in the Resurrection St. Paul tells the Galatians he travels in birth again with them till Christ be formed in them We read 1 Corin. 6. He that is joyned to the Lord is one Spirit A saint and Christ are one Spirit by a Spiritual Marriage which makes two Spirits perfectly one yet so that they remain perfectly and distinctly two in one When thou risest from the dead in Regeneration thy Jesus riseth together with thee out of that Grave in thy Heart into which thou hast cast him by thy Sin at the Fall when thou in thy true Life and Paradise in thee fell into the same Grave together with him Jesus Christ and the Soul spring up together in the first Creation as Twins For St. John saith in his first Chapter of his Gospel that without him that is in a single state disjoyned from Christ was nothing made that was made Christ and the Soul like two Twin-lillies flourished together in Paradise Together they died by the Fall Many times since thy birth into this world have Jesus Christ and with him that Beautiful and Blessed Life which thou enjoyed'st in Paradise been rising again into thy Heart into a more excelling Paradise that in the Spirit and in Heaven which is Eternal But alass thou hast still thrown them back again into the same Grave in thy flesh by the new wounds which thy renewed Lusts and Unbelief have given them Notwithstanding all this when the set time is come nothing can withstand the rising in thee Jesus Christ and thy Soul are together born anew in thee from the womb of Eternal Love where they lay hid and wrapt up together in the Grave itself They now come up together in one Spirit into one Spiritual Life and Heavenly Image in which Paradise also comes up new and fresh together with them By the same immediate and glorious operation of the God-head they break irresistibly forth thorow the darknesses of the night and scatters them and breaks them up as it shines thorow them How blessed is this Union and Fellowship Christ and the Soul ever undivided grow up now together in the mutual sight in the mutual embraces of each other thorow every state and degree of the Regeneration or Resurrection Light or Darkness Solaces or Sufferings Life or Death In all by the Heavenly Union they are mutually a Crown of rejoycing one to another 6. Christ is the Life of this Resurrection So himself testiâ—ieth in the 11 of St. John I am the Resurrection and the Life How sure how sweet is thy Life O Believer who art risen from the Death of Sin and born again to thine Heavenly Father Thy Life is sure It is Christ himself the Power God eternal Life itself who is thy Life the Life of thy Graceâ— here the Living Hope of Glory in Heaven the Life of God in thee which never dies in the midst of Death Thy Life is sweet O Believer How unexpressible is this pleasure to feel Jesus Christ himself the only delight of the Father in Eternity the only Delight of all the Holy Angels and Glorified Saints in Heaven springing up in thy Heart flowing thorow thy whole Soul and Person working in all acting all as Life in thee Thus I have finished this fourth Head the way of the Resurrection in its first step the Regeneration or New-birth and the discourse itself upon this subject FINIS ERRATA'S PAge 15. line 22. for word r. world p. 19. l. 25. for and thou r. O thou p. 55. l. 1. for spirit r. letter p. 66. l. 15. for three r. four p. 115. l. 38. dele by p. 126. l. 2. dele the first have p. 139. l. 2. for ni r. in l. 14. for an r. any p. 151. l. 1. for no r. not l. 7. for diviness r. divineness p. 158. l 22. for thee r. the p. 175. l. uâ—â— for their r. there p. 189. l. 16. for because r. and 3dly because p. 194. l. 14. for word r. words p. 205. l. 11. dele the first 1 p. 206. l. 32. for beautiful r. beauty p. 208. l. 39. dele at the word below p. 210. l. 17. for of spirit r. of the spirit p. 211. l. 20. for creature r. creatures p. 228. l. 35. for forms r. form p. 236. l. 24. for each in r. each creature in p. 249. l. 20. for form r. forms p. 252. l. 33. for though be it r. though it be p. 279. l. 9. for Vse 3 d r. Vse 4 th p. 294. l. 35. for pants r. plants p. 297. l. 5. for the glory r. with glory p. 299. l. 27. for 4 r. 1. p. 300. l. 32. for so God is light r. so God is life p. 301. l. 31. for the Divine Sea r. the Divine Saint p. 311. l. 3. for 3 steps r. 4 steps p. 314. l. 11. for is vizor r. is a vizor p. 315. l. 28. for thine nature r. thy nature l. 39. for fields r. field p. 319. l. 39 for is it r. it is p. 321. l. 16. for thy will r. thy God p. 325. l. 22. for four r. two p. 329. l. 17. for nature of this thing r. nature of things p. 332. l. 33. for which the will r. which is the will p. 335. l. 35. for are r. have p. 341. l. 4. for flesh r. fleshly p. 342. l. 19. for beware r. 2 dly beware p. 349 l. 41. for it conquest r. its conquest p. 350. l. 39. dele the Light p. 352. l. 14. for to the end r. to the end are removed p. 380 l. 25. for thus r. thou l. 41. for o passionate r. of passionate p. 392. l. 36. for poureâ—h r. poured p. 423. l. 9. for are r. ere p. 433. l. 7. for tof r. of p. 448. l. 27. for it it r. it p. 450. l. 17. for so r. see p. 451. l. 21. for same r. next for 1 Cor. r. 2 Cor. p. 472. l. 32. for resteth r. rested p. 480 l. 7. r. form p. 512. l. 3. r. Look to thy Root
Darkness must be the Ground Division the Work upon it There are then two Powers as two Parts in this Image 1. Power of Darkness 2. Power of Division 1. Power of Darkness This is the Form and Division the Figure of this Black Spirit Darkness is made his Character The Power of Darkness his Princely Title Colos. 1. 13. Who hath delivered us out of the Power of Darkness into the Kingdom of his Dear Son It is read thus in Greek out of the Principality of Darkness into the Kingdom of the Son of his Love The Devil as the Prince of Darkness which implies Division is opposed to Iesus Christ the King of Love which is unity and lives only in Light Again Ephes. 6. 12. We fight against the Rulers of the Darkness of this World You may thus translate it more to the words against the World-comprehending Powers of the Darkness of this State As God is One and Many by a grateful Distinction in the Unity so is the Devil One and Many by a grating Division without Unity many Powers of Darkness in one Power The Devil in this Darkness lies as a Stain upon the Beauties of the whole Creation defacing the Image dimming the Glory of God in them He lies as a Cloud upon all the Contents of the Creature spreading a melancholy Shade over them infusing a Poyson of Fears Falshoods Deceits Mistakes Dangers Death into them He is a Prison and a Chain Shutting up holding down the Spirits of men when they would break forth and raise themselves into that Light of Divinity which faintly glimmers in this Darkness Such is the First Part of the Image the Power of Darkness 2. Power of Division The Name Devil comes from the Greek Word 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which signifies most properly one that casts in Principles or Seeds of Division So he is described by our Saviour in the Parable The Envicus man the Enemy hath sown Tares Our Lord with a Divine depth defines this Spirit in those words A Kingdom divided against it self cannot stand Whatever stands must be founded upon a Unity The Devil is a divided Kingdom a Duality a Ruinous Thing This Power of Division divides itself into a Seven-fold Power which is known by these Names 1. Self-love 2. Lust. 3. Covetousness 4. Pride 5. Envy 6. Passion 7. Enmity or Despair 1. Power Self-love 1 John 4. 8. God is Love Love in the Abstract Love Absolute Unlimited Infinite a Universal Sweetness The Devil is Self-love a particular Being cutting off itself from the rest of things from Him who is the Great I am in whom all things have their Being These are the Circlings of the Serpent by which he folds and wraps up himself in himself This Serpent before he spake to the Woman tempted himself with this glittering language Es. 14. 14. I will be like the most High The first word in this aspiring speech is that which first made him a Devil of an Angel I The establishing of a Proper Interest divided from the general Interest of things in the God-head This Self-love is the Horned head into which he then sprouted forth the Cloven Foot in which he ended when he first with-drew himself from the all-comprehending Unity into a Circle and Center of his own 2. Power Lust. This is a praegnancy to multiply himself to bring forth himself in strange and diverse forms upon strange and diverse Images God is One Gal. 3. 20. God brings forth himself in One Image Jesus Christ is his Only-begotten Son Joh. 1. 14. God brings forth all things by this One Image and in it Coloss. 1. 16. In him were all things Created The Devil is contrary to God in all this He is that Son of God which broken and deform'd by his Fall from the First Unity goes full of monstrous Lust after the Daughters of Men dark divided fleshly Images of the Creature With these he mingles himself so he brings forth himself and them into Gyantly shapes and in a Brood of Gyants Gyants in Hebrew signifie Dead Distracted Prodigious Forms as appearing from the shades below or faln and sunk thither Our Saviour calls this Spirit of Lust Joh. 8. 45. The Father of Lyes because he begets himself upon all things in base spurious and various Shapes Solomon represents the Image of the Devil in Flesh and this World by a Whorish Woman because she lusts after and wanders thorow all the diversity of divided Forms in the Devil 3. Power Covetousness Pro. 30. 16. There are two things that never say enough the Grave and the Barren Womb. This Invisible Power is a Womb of Darkness which takes in all things but brings forth nothing So the Darkness is never enlightned but ever increas'd made deeper and more devouring This Spirit is the Invisible Grave which draws all things into it But then it crumbles them into Dust it divides them from themselves So the Principle of Division is sharpned not satisfied fretted to a greater wideness not fill'd This is the Serpent feeding upon Dust ever encompassing the Earth This is the Bottomless Pit 4. Power Pride The Devil under this property is call'd Is. 14. 12. Lucifer the Son of the Morning He saith v. 13. I will exalt my Throne above the Stars of God His ambition is to shine alone and as he riseth to put out all other Lights by the Malignity of his appearance He goes on v. 13. I will sit upon the Mount of the Congregation in the sides of the North. The appearance of our Lord Jesus in the double flame of Terror and Triumph Consuming and Crowning is from the North Ezek 1. 4. The Mount of the Congregation is Mount Sion where the General Assembly and Church or Congregagation of the First-born are Hebr 12. 22 23. This is the Mount lifted up above every Mountain The Spirit exalted above every Spirit The Devil would seat himself upon this Mount in the place of Jesus Christ to be as he is the Onely One. Yet he would have it with this difference to be the top of the Mount while the great Congregation sit as the Clouds under his Feet to be a consuming Fire to all others a Crowning Glory only to himself God is the Heavenly Hierusalem where all things are Fellow-citizens The Devil is that Babel which saith I sit alone as a Queen Revel 18. She thinks her self never Great till she have swallowed up all her Companions never Great enough till she be Great alone This is the difference between Pride and Plenty 5. Power Envy This Power is a Reflection of Darkness and Division upon it self from the Sense of Beauty and Unity else-where It is Mystically describ'd Revel 20. 1. An Angel came down from Heaven with a Chain in one hand a Key in the other v. 2. He took hold of the Dragon the old Serpent and bound him up in the Bottomless Pit Divine Wisdom is that Chain which reacheth from the Top of Heaven to the Center of the Earth where at
Den the Country a Wilderness all about So is this Fiery Spirit eager to consume all appearances of Life and God upon their first discovery As the Night which entombs all things in it self and makes the richest variety of Shapes but one Lonely shade such a Solitude is the Devil Consider this all ye who cleave to the Noise Glories Pleasures of this world and leave your God least you should be Melancholy See and tremble to see into what a Melancholy Shade what a solitude your souls pass when you die 2. Spectacle Horrour Imagine a world where over your head instead of a Sky black pitchy Clouds perpetually roul not suffering any Glimpse of Light or Day ever to appear under your feet instead of Land or Sea a vast amazing depth which no where by nothing bounds your sight or thought round about you a Desolate Darkness presenting near and at furthest distance all those Forms which are bred in the womb of darkness and carry an astonishing darkness with them to the Senses and Spirits of Men like apparitions Lightnings Shrieks dying Groans roaring Tempests Howling of wild Beasts to a man alone in a Forrest at Midnight Such a world of Horrours is this Evil Spirit Therefore he is set forth by the Outward Darkness where the Worm dies not a Darkness without Light or Limit in which all gnawing Forms of Horrour live Let him that hates not that world of Curses love this world of Varities For the Vanities of one are the Porch to the Vexations of the other 3. Spectacle Torture Every Wound is a Division What are Fears Pains Griefs Death Separations of Desires from their Delights Faculties from their Objects Principles from their Act End Perfection in a word Things from Themselves All Deaths and Tortures then are in the Devil at their heighth in their fullest Power For he is the Principle and Power of Division The Life of this Mighty Creature is a Two-edged Flaming Sword in the midst of itself Each Act and Motion of life is the Brandishing of this Sword Cutting and Burning in every Part and point of life with ten thousand Anguishes 4. Spectacle Ugliness Deformity is Darkness with a Disproportion Darkness in harmony with Light makes a Beauty So the Evening and the Morning make a Day So the Night and sleep are the shade of an Angel's wing dropping sweet sleep and rest on Men. Proportion is a Kind and Image of Unity Disproportion is a Division without any form of Unity Where this Division and Darkness first meet there is the Center of Ugliness the Fountain of ugly things This is the Babel where Ziim and Ijim dwell Unclean Birds Forms dry without any beautiful Water desolate no pleasant plant of Life putting forth it self there irksome and hateful being surrounded with a rude Darkness like rocky uncouth Islands in a Tempestuous Sea or Screech-Owles in a Melancholy Night These are the Four Spectacles of dread death in the Nature of the Devil Solitude Horrour Torture and Ugliness Now make up these Four into One let that One be a Living Spirit of greatest Activity and Capacity This is the Devil the Bottomless Pit of Things the Unpassable Gulf which divides Heaven from Hell This is the Father of Sin and Sinners Now before you commit a Sin propound this Question to your selves Can I eternally wander in a Darkness where I shall never meet Companion or Comfort Can I make everlasting Clouds my Canopy Can I lie under these at Rest Can I sleep sweetly over an unknown roaring Deep Can I imbrace Fire feed on Poysons drink down Tortures like Water Can I make those hateful Shapes at which when they appear the stoutest men grow stiff with horrour and feel their hair to stand on end upon their heads Can I make these ghastly dismal things my Play-fellows If you can do all this then go sin freely But if these be Terrours above Man to bear take heed and start at a Lust more than you would at a Ghost for these are but weak Types of those Tormenting Truths which Sinners must try below For as God makes Heaven so the Devil is the Hell into him do all polluted Souls descend they dwell not only with but in Him Obj. Why should any doubt whether there be a Devil But alass who believes him to be any thing besides a Scar-crow except Children or weak and superstitious Spirits Answ. Yet you that thus reason ask those Principles that govern you Do not Sense and Reason shew that all things have their Roots out of which they rise Are there not such things as Follies Filths and Furies spread through the World Are they not if not the All yet the Greatest part of the word Can these be and no Spring be in which they are United and at their Height This Spring is this Spirit which we call the Devil This is that untam'd Sea of which Job speaks Job 7. 12. Am I a Sea or Whale that thou thus breakest me What pity then is it to see Millions of men go with merry dalliance down the streams of fleshly delights and at the same time to see that Cloudy Sea of Horrours into which they are within a few moments delivered by these streams If every thing make hast to its own Principle and Element Fire to the upper Circle Earth to its Center below If it be Natural for every Plant to bring forth its own Seed then sure it cannot be but that each guilty Soul should sink downward to the Element of Woe and Horrours the Center of Darkness then sure every Sin must at last bring forth a Devil You that love your lusts more than your God learn from your Bodies the state determin'd upon your Souls Your Bodies are Dust and to Dust they must return Your defiled Spirits are of their Father the Devil and to him they must again go when they leave this World This is the first consideration to preserve us from Sin The Nature of the Devil 2. The Nature of Sin We read no where of Mary Magdalen that she was Possess'd according to the common acceptation of that word We read that she was a Sinner eminently absolutely without restraint as if she who is said to have been an Hostess had been an Inne to all Sins Yet she is thus describ'd Mark 16. 9. Mary Magdalen out of whom he had cast Seven Devils All Sins are rankt under Seven Heads These are the Seven Powers of Evil in the Devil which are as so many Devils there These are the Unclean Spirits which go forth from the Mouth of the Dragon into the breasts of all the Sons and Daughters of Adam Fly then from a Sin for 't is a Devil Fly from the sweetest Temptations They may look like Angels but they are the Devil's Angels the most immediate Emanations or Images from that foul Principle Qu. But you will say What is Sin How shall I know it That I may fly from it Ans. You may know it by the Image it
bears Whatever you meet with like a Devil any where that 's a Sin Wherever you see the Cloven Foot of Division or the Horned head of Darkness fly and cry an Apparition from Hell Take then Two Rules which measure out every Sin Rule 1. Every choice of an Act or Object that draws you down out of the Light of God is Sin In the Light of God we worship and love the Supream Beauty we possess the most perfect and purest Pleasures we grow up into the Divine Image which continually appears to us we have all our Faculties fill'd enlarg'd to a Freedom an Infiniteness When we leave this Light we fall down before Idols empty Shows of Beauty so we become Idolaters and Adulterers we mingle our selves with mixt Pleasures Dark Delights so we pollute our selves we are transform'd into every base inferiour Image with which we converse Our Souls are imprison'd in low and narrow Objects where they beat themselves against the walls of their Prison into perpetual vexations Such are the Loves Lusts Ambitions Entertainments of this World The Love of the World is Enmity with the Father Ja. 4. 4. He that casts his eye down upon the Earth must necessarily take it off from Heaven He that sets his Face as if he would go into the Embraces of Vanity must have his back upon the Eternal Glory Rule 2. The Divided enjoyment of any particular Image apart from the Image of God is Sin God is one The Image of God is that in which all things are United He that takes any Piece out of this Image he breaks the Unity he makes a Wound to let in Death and Ruine This makes Fleshly Lusts Sins Man and woman are each to other the Image of God which is One. When therefore they rest not in the bosom of One Another they commit the Sin of the Devil in a Type St. Jude makes the Lustful Sin of Sodom an exemplar Copy of the Sin of Angels Jude 6. 7. The Angels kept not their first state but left their own habitation c. Even as Sodom and Gomorrah in like manner giving themselves over to Fornication and going after strange divers 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Flesh c. The Sin of Devils was a Spiritual Whoredom in which they dissolv'd the Unity of the Divine Image and fell into a Diversity of divided Images as into a deep Pit Both are join'd together in Solomon At once he multiplyed Wives and Idols A Converse with the Creatures in Diverse Principles and Images is as the Familiarity of a Man with many Women Fleshly Lust is the proper Image and Fruitfulness of the Devil by which he brings forth himself into this Visible World most Naturally and therefore most Potently most Plentifully Obj. But you will say may we not enjoy the delights of the Creature which is an Inferiour Image Ans. Yes as a Man may have a Conversation with many Women so that he break not the Marriage-Union Thy Fâ—untain must be thine own All delights abroad must be as Streams of this Fountain not divided Springs All other Images must be onely Reflections of this One concentred in it Please thy self to the full with every Content Only let it be no Cloud to cut off but a Christal to take in the Divine Glory that this may shine and flame in them Use 2. Consolation Wretched Man What wilt thou do Hell is sown in thy Nature This is the Paradise which is planted in thee all manner of loathsom bitter venemous deadly Plants The Sap of these is the Life of thy Spirit the Fruit of these the Food of thy Life What shall deliver thee Shall Time No As Nature puts forth itself in thee so these Trees of baleful Woe grow up What shall reskue thee from them Shall Death No When thou puttest off this Natural Image thou must then be transform'd into these Invisible Plants to be everlastingly inclos'd in them to have one Root one Stock one Sap one Fruit for ever with them that is with Devils Is there then no Help There is behold God descends to be thy Saviour He comes by a Two-fold Step and brings Salvation into thy Bosom 1. Step. God comes into our Nature as the Root of each single Person Here he becomes our Jesus making himself a New Seed Out of this Seed he brings forth a New Image of Divinity by which he breaks thorow the Image of the Devil and Nature brings forth Man out of them brings them into subjection to this growing Beauty As the Fuel is dissolv'd into Smoak and the Smoak again breaks up into Flame So the Image of the Devil riseth up out of the Image of Nature shaking that to Dust as it riseth The Image of God again sprouts forth in the midst of the Devils Image First spoiling then Triumphing over and in both 2. Step. God thorow Nature as the Root grows up into single Persons as the Branches Then as the shades of Night flie away before the Ascending Day so as this Divine Seed our Jesus sends forth itself in an Image of Beauty thorow our Souls the Image of Darkness and Death sinks down into its own Place and Principle Love this Jesus then You will love Him when He shall do this And He that shall do it will do it He is the Root and Branch He is a Root which holds every other Root of Pollution and Perplexity c. He will grow up thorow them the Last of All. He is the Branch that is imprison'd in every other Branch of Death and Hell which will at last spread forth itself over All if thou wait for it As the Head of the Devil is Enmity and Despair so the Lord Jesus is an Eternal Root of Hope and Love 2. State That to which the Change is made in our Conversion This is Three-fold 1. The Inward State in Nature 2. The Spiritual State in Christ 3. The Divine State in God 1. The Inward State in Nature The Change is for the most part at first a Conversion or Introversion into this State This needs a Three-fold Explication 1. Explication The Inward State in Nature as it is in itself Man is naturally the Off-spring of God Act. 17. 28. We are all his Off-spring God hath an Inward Glory and Outward Cloathing The Scripture speaks of both these Hebr. 1. It saith of One v. 8. Thy Throne O God is for ever and ever It saith of the Other v. 10. Thou hast laid the Foundations of the Earth the Heavens are the Work of thine hands v. 12. Thou foldest them up as a Garment and they are changed God over-spread his Outward Cloathing with his Inward Glory he possesseth both his Person and his Vesture in One Fountain of Life So both become to him One Life and Beauty Man is in Nature the Off-Spring and Resemblance of God So Man also in his Natural State is composed of a Twofold Image the one Inward the other Outward the one the Image of God in Man the
other of the Creature While man stood in Innocency he abode in the Inward Image as his Center in that he Comprehended and Commanded the Image of the Creature The Image of God was Eden the Fountain of pleasures within from thence a River went forth watering the Image of the Creature and making that a Paradise All things were Trees in this Paradise good for food and pleasant to the Eye Trees of perpetual Youth Beauty Pleasure to Man Man was seated in this Inward Image as on his Throne from which he commanded and changed all the Creatures into divers Shapes of Delight at pleasure This is the First Explication 2. Explication The Departure of Man out of this Inward State When Man fell he went forth from his Inward Glory into the Outward Image this is signified Gen. 3. by the Woman yielding her self over to the Will of the Serpent and the Man giving himself up to the Will of the Woman So it was true of Man what is said of the Devils Jude 6. He left his First Estate and his Proper Habitation Now he lived wholly in the Out-forms of things which he broke off from the Inward Image and so made them all an Image of Vanity Darkness and Death keeping the Image of God imprisoned in this Outward Image which suffered it not to put forth itself or appear St. Paul expresseth this Departure as the Root of all Sin Rom. 1. 18. All wickedness is there sum'd up in this Detaining the Truth of God in Unrighteousness That is keeping down the Image of God and True Glory in a corrupt and false Image 3. Explication The return of Man into this Image Man hunting and hunted thorow the exteriour face of things finds neither his desired Prey nor Rest Poor Man oppressed with cares and sorrows he sinks down by a sad Retirement to the bottom of his own Spirit There he happily falls into the bosom of the Divine Image which lay buried under the Ruines of his Soul Here he catcheth some Glimpses of Immortal beauty some Tasts of a high delight some sense of a true Rest. Now he loaths the Empty Tedious Tormenting Follies of this Outer World David experimented this in himself Psal. 16. 7. My Reins instruct me in the Night-season When a Night of nature or melancholy takes away these sensual forms of things from us or makes them a Torture to us then this Hidden Image from the retired Principles of Nature from the secret of our souls puts up itself before us draws us down into itself makes its own Impressions upon us Impressions which have another manner of Light Strength Sweetness in them Now the Soul cries out in the language of Cain to a sweeter purpose How have I been a Fugitive and a Vagabond upon the Earth while I have been driven out from thy Face and Presence and thou beautiful Image of things Come lock me up in thine Embraces that I may never go forth more into that Outward Court of things which is troden down by the Feet of Lusts and Confusions Or if I must go forth again O that I might carry thee forth with me as my Brother that suckt the breasts of my Mother-Nature I would kiss thee and I should not be despised I would enjoy perpetual pleasures in thee and no shame but strength and glory should rest upon me This is the First Change into the Inward State in Nature 2. The Spiritual State in Christ. The Change to this State we are to consider in Three Parts 1. The Preparation in Man 2. The Spiritual State 3. The Passage of Man into it 1. Part. The Preparation in Man to this Spiritual State Man pursued by Griefs from without retired into the Inward Image the Recess of Nature as David into his Cave meeteth with a fresh unexpected view of Beauties here Now he is refresh't now he comes to himself Now he begins to raise himself and say as Samuel did when the eldest Son of Jesse was presented to him Behold the Annointed of God is before me Surely this is no other than the Gate of Heaven But after a little Tryal Man finds this to be but a Natural Image of God an Earthly Paradise only which so soon as it puts forth is ready so soon to dis-appear again He finds it too weak to raise itself clearly from the bottom of those Waters of Vanity Sin and Trouble which have over-flown and over-whelm'd it He perceives it too slight to satisfie him 'T is an Intimation of true joys rather than the Joys themselves 'T is a fair Invitation no full Entertainment Mans joys and hopes here prove to him like the Seed sown in Rocky Ground which springs up suddenly but suddenly withers when once the Sun the Tempting Glories or Scorching Furies of this World beat upon it Now the Soul is as Mary Magdalen at the Grave of her Saviour She looks into her Heart for this Image but finds that gone and her heart as an empty Grave Then she cries O my God who hath taken these Comforts away I thought that these should have delivered me and dwelt for ever with me But wipe away thy Tears distressed Soul As Jesus carryed away his Natural body from Mary to bring it again a Spiritual body So thy God hath withdrawn this Natural Image of divine joyes in thy Spirit but he will restore and bring it into thy soul again a Spiritual Image St. Paul gives thee this Consolation Rom. 8. 3 4. What the Law could not do being weak thorow the flesh c. That the Righteousness of the Law might be fulfill'd in us who walk not after the flesh but after the Spirit The weakness of Natures Inward Image prepares the Spirit of Man for the Spiritual State of things 2. Part The Spiritual State itself The Prophet represents this in a Promise Joel 2. 28. I will pour forth my Spirit upon all Flesh. Three things are here to be explained 1. The Spirit 2. Flesh. 3. Effusion or Pouring forth of Spirit upon Flesh. 1. The Spirit is the Unity of things Ephes. 4. 3. The Unity of the Spirit Unity is appropriated to the Spirit This Spirit is the most High God For he is the First Supream only Unity Gal. 3. 20. God is One. God eminently and exclusively is One. This Spirit the Unity is the Fountain and Life of Things All sorts of Life all Beauty every where are Images of this Self-comprehending Aâ—-comprehending Unity This is the Spirit 2. Flesh Flesh and Spirit differ as Unity and Division or which is the same as Life and Death Rom. 8. 6. To be Carnally-minded is Death to be Spiritually-minded is Life and Peace Life is the Unity of Things in which they Contain themselves Death is the Division of Things from themselves Flesh is all Divided Forms of things in the Creature according to the language of the Scripture The Scripture in this sense reckons Angels and Souls of Men as Fleshly things Though Angels are the most United Things the
Death 23. v. If there be a Messenger with him an Interpreter one among a Thousand to shew to man his Uprightness Now in this Evening-close of life and joy in this rushing approach of a dreadful eternal Night Jesus Christ steps forth as a Messenger an Interpreter between God and Man He opens upon him his own Beauty the mans own proper and true Beauty which was his own in Eternity 24. v. Then he is gracious to him and saith Deliver him from going into the Pit I have found a Ransom Then the Father smiles upon the Soul Then He gives a command in the Ears of the Soul to all the Invisible Ministers of Darkness and Death to let him go To all the Spirits of Life and Light to take charge of him to hold him in their Arms that his Life come not into the Prison of Spirits 25. v. His Flesh shall be fresher than a Childs he shall return to the days of his Youth He shall be translated into the Kingdom of Christ into that Paradise of God out of which he came There he shall flourish with a Flesh more beautiful more heavenly than that of Adam in Innocency There he shall see those Youthful Days which were before this World Thus God takes hold of Temporal Afflictions in them to convert us to Eternal Affectiâ—ns and Objects 1. Use. Instruction See how absolute and universal thy dependence is on thy God for Happiness His Fulness is the only Treasury in which every minute of thy Life every moment of thy Grief or Joy is â—aid up My times saith David are at the Right hand of the most High Psal. 31. 15. His Sweetness is the only Port or Gate by which this Fulness issues forth on thee and brings thee home to its own Place These Two are the Mine and Mint of thy Natural and Spiritual Life Jesus Christ is the Way of both these A man can receive nothing from God can never come to God but thorow Jesus Christ. Thus nothing comes to us or from us nothing comes to pass round about us which is not first pass'd through a Double Strainer the Heart of the Father and of Christ. Not a Sparrow falls to the Ground much less a Soul without both these our Heavenly Father and Saviour Not a Hair falls from our Heads much less a Thought from our Hearts without this Divine Pair The Father works and I work Saith Christ. Every thing of Man and the Creature is distill'd or dropt thorow this Double Heaven of the Father and Christ. We have our Being in these Two Nothing then can be without them We live in these Two Our Life then and each article of it is Their Life in us We move in Them Each Motion then would be none if it did not run upon this greater and less Wheel We lie still when they move not Thus thou knowest O God that it is not in him that walks to order his own steps Jere. 10. 23. What then shall we cast our selves into a Gulf of Ryot or sensual Pleasures because we cannot resist His Will nor rule our own Unhappy he on whose mind the Almighty God stamps this Image of His Will in the Wrathful and Dark Part of it Yet he also shall go as it is written of him upon the Heart of God but in Fiery Letters God hath made all things for Himself even the wicked for the Day of Wrath Prov. 16. 4 But how can we abide in the Dark or bitter Part of things in Flesh and Sin If we know that the Will of God is the Rule of all things and an Infinite Light Love Goodness the Rule of this Will He that saith he hath seen God and walks in Darkness lies and the Truth is not in him 1 John 1. 6. He that saith he sees the Will of God to act all things and yet is himself acted by a Contrary Will checks and contradicts himself while he speaks and acts How can we that are dead to sin live any longer in it Rom. 6. 2. If the Divine Fulness and Sweetness have discovered themselves to us they have overshadowed us darkning by an Eternal Death the Light of our own Life in Vanity and Flesh. They have drunk up our Spirits into themselves and infused their Spirit into us Thus they themselves are become the Death and Resurrection of Christ in us that we live no longer but Christ liveth in us and the Father in Christ. Obj. But you will say If I be wicked what can I do I have no power upon my own Spirit but am over ruled by a Power above me which commands All. Must I then still sin still be forlorn without any hope or help in my self Must I sit down with Despair and make that my only comfort to hope for no comfort Ans. No No! Let this be not my Despair but my surest Hope and sweetest that I am no more in my own power who am a foolish weak inconstant Creature but form'd fashion'd commanded managed entirely by Him who is the Greatest and Best of all things Let me draw from this Consideration these holy and happy Resolutions 1. I will resign my self to my God I will give up the rudder of my Spirit to him who alone guides it and guides it by a Sweetness unclouded a Wisdom unquestioned a Power uncheck't 2. I will repose my self in my God What the bad King said foolishly I desire ever to say upon a holy and divine Principle This also is of the Lord Therefore will I wait upon him 2 Kings ch 6. v. last He hath a Glory in this He will make this a Glory to me if I wait stedfastly to the end For he doth this who doth all and doth all well who hath no Principle but Love no act but Power no end but Glory I have finish'd the First Part of my Text which was The Rise to the Kingdom I have concluded the Doctrine which was propounded from that Part The first Rise to Religion is a Change or Conversion Part 2. The Race to the Kingdom and become as little Children These Words afford this Second Doctrine Doctr. 2. The second Step in Religion is to a state of Childhood Read Gal. 4. 1. The Heir while he is a child differâ—th not from a Servant though he be Lord of all We have here a Child a Regenerate person one born a Son of God made a Saint yet at first nothing differing from a Servant coming afterwards in the second place to the quality of a Son and Heir The Person of a man in the Non-age till Reason which is the Principle of a man puts forth itself in him is but as a Plant or at best a Brute a sensitive Creature So that Soul which hath the Seed of the Divine Nature sown â—in it until that Seed be grown up is as a Servant not as a Son These are the Two states in Religion 1. A Servile State 2. A Son-like State As St. Paul saith in another case First is
thy hearts desire Acquaint thy self with the Lord and he shall shew thee thy hearts desire in shewing thee himself What is God Esa. 57. 15. He is the High and Holy One that inhabits Eternity What then shalt thou see in the Discovery of God Thou shalt see Excellency and Joy at their Height and fixt there unchangeable Eternal as Eternity itself without any Change which is the cause of all Loss and Death without any Shadow of Change which makes all Fear and Melancholy What is God See by Jesus Christ who is the Image of God You read of him Ephes. 1. 10. God hath gathered up all things into One in Him What then shalt thou see in the Appearance of God Thou shalt see all those Forms of things which affrighted and opprest thee in Shapes as Delightful as Delight itself For thou shalt see all things in One in Christ. Thou shalt see all Varieties of things in One Beauty as the various Mixtures of that with itself or Multiplications in itself Thou shalt see thy self immortal in a State of full Glory according to that which St. Paul speaks 2 Tim. 1. 9. The Grace which was given us in Christ before the World was Thou shalt see those dear Relations those sweet Contents which thou hast lost and over which thou bitterly mournest breaking thine Heart or which thou fearest to lose and so livest ever trembling in this Fear Thou shalt see all these living together in one Blessedness present before thee in one view never to die never to be lost when once thou seest God in thy Soul For all things live to God Thy dead Joys are still living in him Death itself which kill'd them and threatens thee lives a lovely life there What is God God is Love What then shalt thou see when thou seest God Thou shalt see a pure unmixt absolute unconfin'd Love Thou shalt see all things having their Being in Love because they have their Being in God Thou shalt see all things animated by a Life of Love inspired by a Spirit of Love because God is the Quickning Spirit of all O Sweet Sight To see every thing quickned by Love and so made perfectly Loving every thing clothed with Love and so made perfectly Lovely This he sees that sees God made manifest to him Now as the Woman said of our Saviour Behold a man that hath told me all that ever was in my heart may not we say this of the Knowledge of God Behold a Light in which you shall see all that ever was in your heart to hope wish or imagine Is not this the Wisdom which is sweeter than Honey Richer than Pearl Better for traffick than fine Gold Even the Knowledge of God in the opening of which all delights flow forth all Beauties sparkle all wares of Blessedness offer themselves and press in upon your Spirits Seek then the Knowledge of God in the first and last place in all places for it is in the place of all things This is the first Exhortation 2. Exhortation Let nothing keep you at a distance from God Where can you be so well as in the Bosom of Him who loves you Nay who is Love Nay who is Love to you if you will receive Him For he is all Love Whatever departs from God departs from Love and goes towards Wrath Enmity Hatred take heed how you trust your self to any thing that tempts you from God whatever it pretends It cannot come from Love or bring Love with it It is an Enemy and seeks to betray you by winning you from your sweetest Strength The Blossom of a Vanity or Sin may be fair to the Eye But Hatred is the Root and will be the Fruit. Every thing of Love is of God and carries the heart to God Hatred faith Solomon breeds strife Canst thou look for Peace I say not Pleasure in that Temptation which draws thee down from Love into Hatred 3. Exhortation Walk worthy of God If you be His Sons you are Sons of Love a Love which is untainted with Particular respects a Love which is Invincible by any unsuitableness or opposition a Divine Love Cherish such a Love in your selves shew it to others Let your Love be your Selves as it is in God that you may as soon cease to be as cease to Love Let Love appear wherever you appear like your Selves Let your Love be as Universal as your Conversation Let it be your Nature Let your Love be like Aarons Ointment poured forth upon the Head of things the Godhead and running down thorow all the Creatures to the very lowest Skirts the least of Things Be you Love as God is Love exalteth not itself For it dwelleth with all things as One in One. Love thinketh no Evil. For it looketh upon all things thorow One and judgeth of them as they appear in that One. Love is not angry For Union is its Life and all its Streams are sent forth from that sweet Spring Love is not suspicious For it makes itself One with All and gathers up all into One Principle with itself Love worketh no ill For it possesseth converseth with enjoys each several thing in One. So every thing to Love is Love's Self Thus God is Love Thus be you if you be Sons of God This is to be Perfect as your heavenly Father is 2. Property Life Heb. 7. 16. Who that is Christ was not made according to the Law of a carnal command but the power of an Endless Life A Comparison is made in this Scripture between the Priesthood of Aaron and our blessed Saviour Aaron was a Priest of the first Covenant the Law The Lord Jesus was the Priest of the New Covenant the Gospel He that lives under the Priesthood of the One is a Servant He that lives under the Priesthood of the Other is a Son We have a Threefold Opposition between these Two States the Servile and the Son-like The First Opposition is between Law and Life A Law is something imposed a Compact a Treaty between Two Life is something Inbred A Principle a Spring a Unity The Second Opposition is between a Law-command and a Life-power A Command works by violence and force from without uncertainly A Power of Life works kindly constantly inwardly and sweetly The Third Opposition is between Time and Eternity The Law of a Carnal Command a carnal or Fleshly Command decays and dies it begins and ends in Time as every thing of Flesh doth But the Gospel is the Power of an Endless life He that lives as a Servant under the Law lives in Fleshly Principles which are frail false and fading The impressions which he hath of goodness are made by terrour and work unkindly They are like Images in water dark ever vanishing if they be not maintained by outward objects Ordinances Duties Sermons Books Men. He that lives as a Son under the Gospel lives in a Divine Principle is naturally good If you ask why this man is good against the stream of all earthly
Nature So did Paul Of such a man I will boast a man caught up into the Third Heavens into Paradise Though thou canst see nothing but anger and frowns in the Face of Jesus Christ as thou seest that in thy Flesh below yet thou mayst see Joys and Glories in thy self as thou seest thy Person in the Heavenly Person of the Lord Jesus above 3. Remedy Prayer Cry to God continually for Two Things First that He would take his Hand off from you No means or Power can remove your Trouble till the Hand of God be removed 'T is that holds down your Eyes that you cannot see the Light of Comfort No art or force can remove the Hand of God till Himself please to do it The Second is that He would turn unto thee 4. Remedy Waiting Submit and Wait. I waited patiently for the Lord â—nd he inclined unto me Saith David Give the Lord leave first to sit down Himself and Feast on his own Will and thy Comforts while thou waitest and ministrest all thy Peace and Strength to Him then will God say to thee Sit thou down and Feast upon thy Will in mine upon thy Joys together with mine So much for the Discovery and Remedies of the First Ground of Inward Trouble 2. Ground The Spirit of the Devil when he is the cause of Trouble manifests himself by his Lying Arts and Murthering Aims He increaseth thy Feelings by Fears and thy Darkness by false Reasonings He would teach thee to argue against thy self from the present Anger of the Lord towards thee that he eternally hates thee He would teach thee to dispute against thy self that no Sufferings are like unto thine and therefore never any Sinner like unto thee What clear Falshoods are these when God plainly affirms in his word that All things come alike to all and no man can know either Love or Hatred by any thing under the Sun The Devil is ever drawing Inferences of Despair from Desertions prompting thee to such Language as this in thy Spirit This Evil is from the Lord why should I wait any louger upon him There is no hope for me in God Thus the Devil is known by Lies leading to Despair which leads to Death and Destruction There is one Remedy against this Ground of Trouble besides those mentioned before and that is this Resist the Devil and he will fly from you Beat back his Suggestions by stopping your Ears against them Answer him that he is the Accuser of the Father and the Brethren one to another When he puts into you Dark thoughts of God Despairing thoughts towards God that he is a Lyar and a Murtherer But God is Light and there is no Darkness in Him God is Love aad Fury is not in Him All these Fears are thy weakness and thy Low Estate in which thou sufferest with Jesus Christ. 3. Property The Third Property in the Kingdom of God is Joy St. Paul in 1 Thes. 2. 19 20. joyns these Two Joy and a Crown Ye are my Joy and my Crown Spiritual Joy hath Three Parts 1. The Exaltation of the Soul 2. The Enlargement 3. The Activity of the Soul in God 1. Part The Exaltation of the Soul in God is Two-fold 1 There is a Spiritual Exaltation of the Soul over her Spiritual Enemies 2. Chron. 20. 27 It is said of Jehoshaphat and all Israel that they returned to Jerusalem with joy For God had made them to rejoyce over all their Enemies This is a Figure of the Souls Joy over her Spiritual Enemies when Jesus Christ brings her as a Conqueror into the Spirit which is the Jerusalem above This Exaltation and Joy is described in the Person of our Lord Jesus Colos. 2. 15. He spoyled Principalities and Powers making a shew of them openly triumphing over them Thus is her Royal State set above the Principalities of Hell the Powers of Darkness Corruptions Temptations Death and Devils She sees them set under her Feet that is beneath her lowest Appearance She sees them spoyled of all power to hurt and glory to tempt her She shews them and makes them manifest in the Light of God She Triumphs over them exalts herself and rejoyceth over them raising a Joy and a Praise to herself and her Saviour out of them This is the First Exaltation of the Soul in her Spiritual Joy 2. The Second is the Exaltation of the Soul to the Spiritual State of Jesus Christ. This is set forth in a Parable by our Lord Jesus Mat. 25. 23. The Lord saith to him that had emproved and multiplyed his Talents Well done thou good and Faithful Servant thou hast been Faithful in a few things I will make thee ruler over many enter thâ—â— into the Joy of thy Lord. Here is a Rule and a Joy the Kingdom and the Joy of the Lord. To both these the Soul is at once exalted with her Lord. This Parable is worth our stay upon it for a while The Opening of it will add much Light to this Particular of Spiritual Joy A Christian hath a Two-fold State on Earth 1. State of sad Employment 2. State of sweet Enjoyment 1. A Christian hath a State of sad Employment in a Two-fold Sâ—aâ—â—n while he is a Servant and while he is a Son before he is yet past the growth of a Young Man 1. Season The Fiâ—st Season of a Christians sad Employment is while he is a Servant He then lives under Legal Administratioâ—s which are the Manifestations of God in the Earthly Image These are the Two Talents with which the Soul is now to Trade When Adam was driven out of Paradise he was to till the Ground and to eat his Bread in the Sweat of his Brows So a Saint in this Season is put to dig into the Earthly Image and to feed upon the Bread of Heaven in the toil and labour of his Natural Principles 2. Season The other Season of a Saints sad Employment is when he is a Sâ—n but not yet grown up out of the Age of a Young Man to that of a Father or a King Now he hath in his Soul the Evangelical Appearances of God and Jesus Christ. But he hath them after a Flâ—sâ—ly manner and in a Flâ—shly way These Appearances are the Five Talents The Lord Jesus while he was in the â— lâ—sh had not where to lay â—is â—â—ad So it is with the Soul in this Season She hath not yâ—t attain'd to hâ—r State of Rest She is not yâ—t come to 〈◊〉 sweet Enjoyments As her Saviour so she hath a Baptism to be baptized with and she is strâ—ightned till it be over She is in difficulty pain and travâ—l till these Talents be multiplyed Then comes the sweet Enjoyment which is the Second State of a Christian on Earth 2. A Christian hath his State of sweet Enjoyment when the Talents are multiplyed But what is the multiplying of the Talents What is the casting of them into the Bank to receive them again with increase Our Saviour teacheth us
thy Growth when thou art come to be a Young Man in Christ. 3. Thou art a Father in the Gospel when thou knowest Him who was from the Beginning This is the End and Perfection of the Gospel in thy Heart to bring forth that Mystery of God which was hid from the Foundation of the World to Discover God in thee as he is the First and the Last the Beginning and the End the Almighty the All-comprehending the same Yesterday to Day and for ever When thou knowest God as He was from the Beginning thou knowest him as the Fulness Gathering up all things into One Glory in Himself thou knowest him as the Fountain sending forth all things from himself thou knowest him as a Father living in all things as his own Out-goings and loving all things for his own sake When thou knowest God after this manner thou knowest thy self as thou wert in God from the Beginning This Appearance of God and of thy self which was from the Beginning being brought forth in thee changes thee into their own Likeness So thou becomest like God a Father Possessing the Fulness of all Flowing forth into all Enjoying thy self sweetly in and thorow all But this is to be remembred all along that thou hast this Discovery of God and Conformity to God in this High State not Absolutely or Nakedly but thou hast it vailed under the Darkness of the Flesh and mingled with the Frailties of it This is the Highest Degree of the Evangelical State on Earth But it falls short of the Angelical State after Death It is next to it the Image and the First-fruits of it This is the Answer to the First Question How far one may enter into the Kingdom of God on Earth Quest. 2. How may we attain to this State of Spiritual Joy which is the Kingdom of God Ans. My way of answering to this Question shall be by Shewing you those Mistakes which keep very many Saints very long from this Joy and then by endeavouring to remove those Mistakes These Mistakes are Principally Three 1. Mistake That Spiritual joy is indeed the Delight but not the Duty of a Saint 2. Mistake That we are to take the Rise of our Ioy from a Reflection upon something in our selves 3. Mistake That Spiritual Darkness Desertions and Griefs cannot stand together with Spiritual Ioys I will begin with the First of these Mistakes 1. Mistake That Spiritual Joy may be the Delight but is not the Duty of a Christian. This is a Secret Principle which works very often in the most Upright Hearts That This Joy is rather the Prerogative of a grown Saint than a Precept from God to every Child of his that it is a Reward for great Services and Progresses in the Way of Christ but not a Work Enjoyned and Expected by Christ. I will propound to you Five Rules for the taking away of this mistake 1. Rule The Command in Scripture 2. Rule The Inseparableness of Knowledge and Ioy in Spiritual Things 3. Rule The Inseparableness of Faith and Ioy. 4. Rule The Inseparableness of Love and Ioy. 5. Rule The Inseparableness of Purity or Holiness and Ioy. 1. Rule The Command in Scripture I could give very many Instances in the plain Letter of the Scriptures where All without any Note of Distinction are commanded to Rejoyce I will satisfy my self with the mention of that One Place Philip. 4. 4. Rejoyce in the Lord alway I say again Rejoyce See how the Apostle Doubles the Command and speaks it with a vehemency and tells you plainly that it is his Command and Charge to you from the Lord. I say again Rejoyce He speaks as if he knew how apt we were to Mistake in this Point and think Spiritual Joy were no Precept from God or Duty in us The Apostle extends the Command to all Persons and all Times Rejoyce alwaies No Person is excused no Condition is exempted from this Delightful Duty of Rejoycing St. Paul clearly implies the Reason why the Command is so unlimited in that word In the Lord. Can any Condition be so Sad as to take away thy Joy in Jesus Christ Is there any Affliction in which thou hast a Greater Cause of Sorrow than thou hast of Mirth in thy Saviour Hath not He Comforts for every Season Cures for every Sore Cannot He make thy Affliction itself matter of Glorious Joy and turn thy Covering of Sack-cloth into a Garment of Praise There is no Person which is not a Proper Subject for Joy as he is in Jesus Christ. There is no Condition which is not a Proper Object of Joy if it be seen in Christ. This is the First Rule 2. Rule The Inseparableness of Knowledge and Joy in Spiritual Things Thou knowest no more Spiritually than thou Rejoycest Spiritual Knowledge and Spiritual Joy are born together grow together sleep together wake together in the Soul of Man Thou art no longer in the Light of the Lord than thou art in the Joy of the Lord. Prov. 3. 17. Her ways are ways of Pleasantness all her Paths are Peace Solomon speaks of Wisdom and understanding This Place hath a Two-fold Sense First all the Ways of God as He goes forth in them by Jesus Christ who is the Wisdom of God are Peace that is a Sweet Agreeable Harmony in themselves and with the Soul of Man They are Pleasantness that is a Sparkling forth with Good and Satisfaction to every Faculty or Desire Secondly The Ways and out-goings of Wisdom in thy Soul carry Peace and Pleasure along with them If the Light of God shine upon any Thing in thy Spirit it will put a Joy upon that Thing So far as thou seest Things in the Light and Method of God as he goes forth in them thou canst not but have Peace and Pleasure All Want of Joy proceeds from Ignorance or a Fleshly understanding which is Darkness and not Light or a Perverted Knowledge So far as thou hast a Right understanding a Spiritual Knowledge of God thy self or this Creation thou canst not but have Joy 1. First if thou hast a Spiritual Knowledge of God thou wilt be fill'd with Joy If thou knowest God in the Spirit thou knowest Him in Glory For the Spirit of God and of Glory are both One 1. Pet. 4. 14. When thou knowest God Spiritually thou knowest Him as He knoweth Himself For God is a Spirit John 4. So thou hast the same Object of Joy thou hast before thee the same Image to Rejoyce in as God himself hath When thou comest to a Spiritual knowledge of God thou standest in a Light in which thou seest all Things as Horses of Fire and Chariots of Fire of this Fire which is God in Glory If thou knowest any thing of God Spiritually thou knowest God to Bring forth All to Fill All to Be All Thou seest all Things as Light in His Light Living in His Life Spirits in This Spirit Canst thou want Joy when thou meetest with every thing in God the
Fruit of God Full of God One Spirit with God to thee 2. Secondly if thou know thy self Spiritually thou canst not want Joy A Spiritual Knowledge of thy self holds thee forth to thy self as One Spirit with Jesus Christ. Thou seest thy self there where thou seest Christ. Thou seest Jesus Christ there where thou seest thy self He that is joyned to the Lord is one Spirit with Him 1 Corin. 6. 17. Dost thou in any Sufferings know that Isus Christ and Thou make but One Spirit in those Sufferings and canst thou forbear to Rejoyce in them Canst thou think of no Glory or Blessedness in Heaven itself but thou knowest that Jesus Christ and Thou make but One Spirit in that Glory and canst thou chuse but Joy in it Hast thou this Knowledge that thy Saviour and thy self run along thorow all Things Twisted into One Spirit undivided in Light and Darkness from the Beginning to the End of Things and hast thou not Joy in all Things A Spiritual Knowledge of thy self teacheth thee to look upon thy self as made in the Image and Likeness of Christ. Jesus Christ saith of Himself Iohn 3. 13. No man hath ascended up into Heaven but He that came down from Heaven even the Son of Man that is in Heaven Jesus Christ had One Part of Himself above in Heaven at the same time that the Other Part of Him was below on Earth As Jesus Christ unites God and the Creature in his own Person his Face being as the Sun shining in the Highest Glory when his Feet are in the Furnace the Fire and Fading State of the lowest Things So the Soul of Man in her Natural State unites the Heaven and the Earth the Invisible and the Visible Part of this Creation Thy Soul in her Top and Supream Part which is her Truest self and substance lives ever Invisibly and Immortally among the Angels She in the mean time subsists here below among these Fleeting Shadows only in her Lower Part in which she is but as a Shadow of herself He that knows this hath this Joy alwaies that the Inconstancies and Tumults of this Life wet but his Feet trouble his Dreams only His Better Part his Waking Part His Life is Constant above these Floods in the Company of Spirits Death catcheth thy Shadow and no more of thee Thy true self is above the Region and Reach of Death Immortal as the Angels But behold A Greater Cause of Joy Thy Soul in her Spiritual State hath a fuller Resemblance of her Saviour That Life which thy Soul hath at the Top of this Creation is yet but a Dream a Show the Feet only Psal. 17. 15. I shall be satisfied when I awake with thy Likeness Saith David The Soul in this Creation is fallen into a Sleep she hath her Sleeping Part only here and her Life at Highest even in the Angelical State of it is but a Dream The Life the Truth the Waking and Chief Part the Head of thy Soul is above Angels with Christ in God Iohn 13. 9 10. Peter said to Christ Not my Feet only but my Hands and my Head Iesus saith unto him He that is washed needeth not save to wash his Feet but is clean every whit All of thee that comes within the Compass of this Creation thy Immortal as well as thy Mortal Part all is but thy Feet For all that needs Washing Thy Head and thy Hands are above Nature in a Spiritual and Supernatural Glory ever un-troubled un-spotted the same Yesterday to Day and for ever like Christ. Dost thou thus Spiritually discern thy self Thou canst not then but rejoice in the midst of all Changes and Confusions For thou seest thy Life thy True Being thou seest thy self awake in an Unchangeable State with all Contents round about thee as Christ in God 3. Thirdly If thou know this World Spiritually thou canst not want Joy When we look upon this World after a Spiritual manner we see it as a Show Man walks in a vain Show Psal. 39. 6. What Pain have all the Miseries of this World to Him that looks on them as an Empty Show without any Substance of Evil Nay what Peace or what Pleasure do they afford thee when they are as a Tempest in a Picture or a Battel in a Story A Spiritual Eye perceives this World in all the Pieces and Particularities of it to be an Image of Heavenly Glories Rom. 1. 20. The Invisible things of Him are clearly seen by the Things that are made Even His Eternal Power and God-Head The Mind of Man naturally rejoyceth to see a Resemblance of any thing especially of Excellent Things especially of Things Beloved Thou canst not carry a Spiritual understanding with thee thorow the World but thou wilt rejoyce over all the Works of God in the World when thou seest thy God with his Beauties and Blessednesses Imaged forth and brought to thy mind by them all If there be any Thing which is most Dark to thee thou wilt say of that Yet here is something of my God pictured out though I know not what of Him it is This World is a Principal Part of the Mystery of God When the Seventh Trumpet shall sound then shall the Mystery of God be finished Revel 10. 7. This World is indeed a Deep of Darkness yet it hath the Wonders of God in it They that go down into the Deep see the Wonders of the Lord Psal. 107. 24. The Soul sports itself and plays with the Miserablest Things of the World when she perceives herself to be in them as in the midst of the Mystery of God and among his Wonders I have done with the Second Rule by which you see that your Spiritual Knowledge and Joy go Hand in Hand 3. Rule Faith and Joy are ever in an Equal Degree and Activity St. Paul prays for the Romans Rom. 15. 13. Now the God of Hope fill you with all Peace and Joy in Believing Faith Peace and Joy are Companions of equal Stature and Favour in the Heavenly Life Faith and Joy are like the Sun and Light Joy is the Daughter of Faith but ever as old and strong as the Mother There are Three Joyful Things in Believing 1. A Ioyful Prospect 2. A Ioyful Possession 3. A Ioyful Purchase 1. A Joyful Prospect Faith is the Evidence of Things not seen Heb. 11. 1. Faith sets Heaven with all its Angels Spirits Joys Glory Christ and God whatsoever is Excellent and Invisible in thine Eye Faith discovers all these Things to thee with a Conviction and Demonstration of their Reality He that believes hath presented to the Sight of his Mind that Frame of Things in which God lives and that not as a Show or Apparition but in a Substantial manner The Angel of the Lord pitcheth his Camp round about those that fear him Psal. 34. 7. This Camp hath in it all the Powers of the Angelical and Divine Nature These continually encamp about a Saint and encompass him in the midst of
have strong Temptations mighty Lusts and no Power to withstand them I cannot Trust in God or Believe in Jesus Christ I find no Profit in the Ordinances I take no Pleasure at all in Spiritual Things Obj. But you will say may I not rejoyce when I discover the Workings of Grace in my Heart Is it not a just Cause of Grief when I feel my Heart hardned from the Love and Fear of God Ans. There is a Right and a Wrong Way of Rejoycing and Grieving in these Things The Mistake lies here in not Distinguishing between these Ways Psal. 3. 7. David rejoyc'd that the Lord by his Favour had made his Mountain so strong But this Mirth was quickly turn'd into Mourning It would not have been so if David instead of Rejoycing in the Mountain made strong by the Favour of the Lord had Rejoyc'd in the Lord and his Favour which made that Mountain strong Or rather if instead of that Favour of the Lord he had made the Lord of that Favour his Joy Psal. 77. Asaph abandoned all Joy and gave himself over to Grief for Gods With-drawings from him in the Sensible Conveyances of His Grace to his Soul v. 2. 3. c. But he repents himself of Measuring his Ioy or Grief by this Standard and finds a Cause of Joy above these Troubles v. 10. I said This is mine Infirmity but I will remember the Years of the Right Hand of the most High I shall speak of Spiritual Mourning when I come to the next Mistake In the mean time I will give you Two Rules for the Removing of the Mistake in this Point of Grounding our Joys The Two Rules are These 1. Rule Make God as He is in Himself the Object of your Ioy without any Consideration of your selves at all 2. Rule Take the Rise of your Ioy from Iesus Christ not as He Communicates Himself to you but as He Comprehends you in Himself I will begin with the First Rule 1. Rule Make God as He is in Himself the Object of your Ioy without any Consideration of your selves at all When St. Paul commands Joy he confines us to the Person of God for the Matter of our Joy Philip. 3. 1. Finally Brethren Rejoyce in the Lord. The Person of the Lord hath Space and Room and Entertainment enough for thy Joys in their largest Extent Thou needst not wander besiâ—es the Tents of any Creature within thee or without thee Do but still Pitch thy Thoughts upon this Mark and thou shalt have Plenty of Joy He that makes God as He is Alone the Matter of his Rejoycing will find Abundant matter of Joy in every Season You have David's Example in this kind Psal. 118. 14. The Lord is my Strength and Song He is become my Salvation The Lord is then Strong in you and for you when you receive Him in the Simplicity of His Nature unmixt with anything of the Creature God is weakned and straitned when He is Compounded with any other thing You bring Him out of Himself and below Himself when you joyn Him with any thing besides Himself It is said of Jesus Christ in the Gospel that in One Place He could do no Great Work because of Their Unbelief Faith is the Emptying and Filling Grace It Empties the Soul of itself and the Creature It Fills the Soul with God While we abide in Unbelief that is in any Thing of our Own or the Creatures we weaken God in us we bind Him and make Him un-able He can do no Great Work in us We have God in Power when we have Him in Purity we have Him in Purity when we have Him in the Simplicity and Nakedness of his own Person Thus the Lord is thy Strength And thus must He be thy Song the Subject of thy Joy When thou singest of God alone then art thou strong and hast strong Joys The Lord is thy Salvation So far as thou goest out of thy self and the World so far as thou entrest into God thou entrest into Salvation Joy and Heaven itself I will back this Rule with some Particular Motives 1. Motive Look to God in the Nakedness of His own Person and you shall see Light without any Darkness John 8. 12. Jesus Christ saith of Himself I am the Light of the World He that followeth me shall not walk in Darkness but shall have the Light of Life Our Saviour is the Light that points and chalks out our way to us He is the Star that goes before us and stands over the God-Head as the House in which He and We must find our Rest and dwell for Ever Follow Christ. Which way goes Christ He goes by the Cross and thorow Death He descends to the Lowermost Darkness Then He ascends thorow all things till He comes above All. He goes up above the Highest Heavens into God Go you after the Lord Jesus Tread in the Steps of this Shepherd of the Flock Go by the Cross the Death and the lowest Darkness Carry every thing of the Creature with thee this Way into These Then rise up out of All pass thorow All till thou come beyond All unto the High and Holy Habitation of the God-Head If thy Heart be in this Treasure of the Divine Nature if thine Eye be upon it and thy Way be towards it thy Way itself shall be a Light of Truth and Joy without any Darknâ—ss Psal. 104. 2. Who coverest thy self with Light as with a Garment and stretchest out the Heavens like a Curtain Every Thing of the Creature is a Covering upon God even the Brightest the most Beautiful Piece of the Creature the Light itself The Highest and most Glorious Things the Heavens themselves are Curtains drawn before the Lord Hiding and Darkning Him to us You must break thorow the Light of Angels the Highest Heavens the Divinest Excellencies of this Creation into the Open Face of the Godâ—Head if you will have the true Light of Peace and Joy in your Spirits While you sit under any Thâ—ng Created you sit under a Cloud in the Dark you can never be free from Fears Doubts Uncertainties and Unsatisfactions This is the First Motive 2. Motive Set your Heart and Thoughts on God in the Simplicity of His own Nature and you shall sit down under Love without any Mixture of Wrath. Esa. 27. 4. The Lord saith of Himself Fury is not in me who would set the Bryars and Thorns against me in Battel I would go through them I would burn them together God as He is in the Singleness of His own Person and Nature hath nothing of Wrath in Him but all Sweetness Love and Blessedness God in Himself is Light and Love He is a Fire a Principle of Wrath only as He is in the Fleshly Creature Straitned Imprisoned and Resisted by the Darkness of the Flesh. If you hold up any Created Strength or Excellency before God you set Bryars and Thorns against Him upon which God Kindles in his Wrath as a Consuming Fire 1 Corin.
to the capacity of this so is the capacity of the Will and Affections of the whole Soul of Man The Love of Christ is too strong too great for them all All the Powers of Man are here overcome They cannot take it in Let ' them then cast themselves into this depth of Sweetness and say Because we cannot take thee into us do thou take us into thee 2. Spring Beauty This is the second ground of Joy in the Person of God Hâ—s Beauty David speaks of this Psa. 27. 4. One thing have I desired of the Lord that will I seek after that I may dwell in the House of the Lord all the daies of my life to behold the Beauty of the Lord and to enquire in his Temple Three things are remarkable in these words concerning the Beauty of the Divine Nature 1. David was a King a King in the East where the Pomp and Glory of Courts excelled that of these Western parts of the world as much as Courts here ouâ—shâ—ne the Countrey Yet David could have for ever left his Court for the Temple and the Glories of that for a sight of those Beauties which are in the face of God 2. David was a Husband and a Father he was sweet enough in both Relations an Affectionate Husband a Tender Father Yet David could have been content never to have seen Wife or Children more so he might have seen continually the Beauty of God 3. The Soul of man hath a Seminal Infiniteness by which her desires grow endlesly She therefore is delighted most with those things which least bound her which still draw forth fresh desires by opening fresh delights The Spirit of Man loves that best which makes the utmost Satisfaction an Engagement upon a farther pursuit Such is the Beauty of God David prays that he may be in the Temple to behold it and to be searching still The Loveliness of the God-Head actuates that Seminal Infiniteneâ—s in the Soul giving her the sweetest rest by suffering her never to rest from fresh Enquiries in her fullest Discoveries There are Two things in the Beauty of God which will make thee glad at all times if thou turn thine Eye towards them 1. The Beauty of God drowns all other Beauties Luk. 5. 39. Our Saviour tells us No man having drunk old Wine straightway desireth new for he saith the old is better If thou once drink the old Wine of Eternal Beauties in the face of Jesus Christ thou canst not miss or desire the new Wine of any Creature Loveliness while the relish of that Beauty is upon thy Spirit For thou wilt say The Loveliness of my Saviour is far lovelier and all other Loveliness is not lovely compared with this which so much excels it 2. The Beauty of God draws all other Beauties into itself Elibu saith Ioâ— 34. 14 15. If he set his heart upon man if he gather unto himself his Spirit and his Breath All Flesh shall perish together and man shall turn again to dust All Creatures are moulded out of Darkness as out of Dust. The Beauty of each Creature is a Spirit or Blast from God shining upon this darkness which makes thee different Flesh of all kinds As the Sun-beams put out the fire by drawing up the finer fiery parts into themselves So God sets his face on man draws in the Spirit of Loveliness to that face of Loveliness in himself Then the fleshly form fades and the Dust remains alone Keep thine Eye upon this Loveliness in the Person of thy Saviour So thou shalt never mourn for the loss of any lovely thing which was as the Light of thine Eyes to thee For thou shalt meet with every lovely thing with every relish of Beauty in this Beauty as a man meets with the taste of the Sugar in the Wine into which it was melted and dissolv'd 3. Spring Power No man can ever want Matter of Rejoycing in any Case that understands and considers the Power of God Our Saviour said to the Sâ—â—dduces that denied the Resurrection Ye err not knowing the Scriptures and the Power of God If you err and exceed in Grief at any time it is because ye know not the Power of God For if ye did ye would see there the Resurrection and Immortality of all your Desires Hopes and Joys When our Saviour was entring into the blackest Cloud of sufferings that ever came upon any Creature He comforted himself in the Power of God Mark 14. 36. Abba Father all things are possible to thee With this he comforts his Disciples in that great matter of their Salvation Matth. 19. 26. With men this is Impossible but with God all things are Possible The Power of God can do Three Things 1. It can change One contrary into Another and make them to Embrace each other 2. It can call back time that is past 3. It can give a Being to Things that have been and have ceased to be any more 1. The Power of God can change One contrary into Another and make them both to Embrace each other Psal. 139. 11 12. If I say the Darkness shall cover me even the Night shall be light about me When thy Soul saith the Darkness of this Affliction will over-whelm me and quite swallow me up then can the Power of God make that Night of Affliction to be a Light of Comfort and Joy round about thee Yea the Darkness hideth not from thee saith David to God but the Night shineth as the Day No Darkness no Mid-night of Sorrow can hide or lock up itself or a Soul from the Power and Glory of God These will dwell together with the deepest darkness and the blackest night These can make themselves One with them and so make them to shine equal with the cheerfullest day of Prosperity The Power of God can pierce into the thickest Cloud of Grief It can bring in thither all the Love Excellency Delight of the God-Head It can make the Darkness of Grief a bright Light to discover all these and lay them open to the view of your Spirits David goeth on The Darkness and the Light are both alike to thee O Wonderful Union of Contraries O Unsearchable Power O Powerful Matter of universal Joy God is the onely Truth and the Measure of Truth Darkness and Light are both alike to him who is the first and last As Light holds forth Darkness and makes Manifest all Excellencies in itself So Darkness holds forth Light and is a manifestation of all Glories an Image of all Images of Beauty and Pleasure before God Light hath its own proper Appearance and is seen by God in its own distinct Shape as it is in itself Yet in the seeing of it all Things are seen So doth Darkness appear before God in its darkest and rightest Form and all Lights of Comforts Holiness Truth appear together with it in the same Appearance Blessed are they that abide in God or are like to God For no Darkness hideth any Joy from them
to sink altogether into your sensual and Corruptible Part. It will make you feed upon Dust seek a merit in and a Nourishment from your Sorrows When the Flesh hath Liberty to interpose it self in our mourning it makes our mourning Brutish or Devilish It makes our mourning Brutish by deriving it from outward and Temporal Things by terminating it on these So our Lamentations are as the howl of Dogs and cry of Bears It makes our mourning Devilish by mingling it with discontent and despair So the Roarings of our Spirits are like the yellings of Devils to Christ Art thou come to Torment us The Flesh is to be kept as a Hewer of Wood Drawer of Water We are to make use of the ways and weaknesses of it to help to break our Hearts and bring forth Tears at the direction of the Spirit in us The work of our Grief upon our Natural Part as it is in itself must be to keep it under to beat it as a Slave to destroy it as an Enemy This is the Ass which is not for Sacrifice but to have its neck broke except it be redeemed by its Subordination to the Spiritual Part. I have done speaking of the manner of Spiritual Mourning I come now to the Third Particular in the opening of the Nature of this Grief which is the Measure The Measure of Spiritual Grief hath Three Limits 1. Limit The casting out of Filth 2. Limit The casting down of Flesh. 3. Limit The clearing up of the Face of God towards us 1. Limit The casting out of Filth St. Paul 1 Corin. 5. 3. in the case of the incestuous Person blames the Church that they had not mourned that he who had done this Thing might be cast out from among them The Case is the same in our own Persons We are to mourn that every Evil Thing may be cast out of us We are to keep our Hearts in a melting temper till our Lusts be quite melted down till the Gold and the Dross be separated one from another We are to weep till we have washed our selves clean in our Tears Obj. But you may here ask What Power is there in our Tears or Sorrows to cleanse us from our Filth shall we say with the Papist that our mourning merits Grace if not of Desert yet for desire out of Congruity Or shall we say with the Arminian that our griefs are a moral way of working upon our will to mortifie that and make it weary of the Pleasures of Sin for the Pennance of Sorrow Ans. I answer to this that there is neither any merit in the Tears of any Creature to move God For if thou be Righteous it is to thy self And the Heavens with all their Hosts are Folly and Filth before Him Neither is there any Efficacy in the woes of man to purge the will of man For who can bring a clean Thing out of an unclean Can any one redeem his Brother from Death Can one Passion or affection in Man by a Death in Sorrow redeem his Brother another Passion or affection from the Death of Sin They must let this alone for ever But the Spiritual Griefs of a Saint are the Buddings of Aaron's Rod of the the Cross of the Lord Jesus in him And from hence they have their value with God and their Vertue on us 1. First my Sorrows have a value with God as they are the Sufferings of my Saviour in me St. Paul saith of himself 1 Colos. 24. I rejoyce in my Sufferings while I fill up that which is behind of the Afflictions of Christ in my Flesh for his Bodies sake All the Sufferings of Believers are the Sufferings of Christ propagating themselves thorow his mystical Members We are one Spirit with our Lord Jesus in our Tribulations as well as in our Consolations Our Groans as much as our Gloryings are the Breathings of that Spirit As the Soul is all in all the Parts of the Body making every Member a part of the Humane Nature putting upon it the Beauty of that Nature So is Jesus Christ in every Thing of the actings or Sufferings of Christ any where giving a Divine Beauty and worth to it by vertue of the Union 2 Corin. 4. 10. Always bearing about in my Body the Dying of the Lord Jesus that the Life of the Lord Jesus may be made manifest in my Body This St. Paul saith of himself The Tears from our eyes are the Blood from the Heart of the Lord Jesus Though not as our Tears yet as his Blood they have Power with God to bring forth his life in us Jesus Christ dies over again in thy griefs that so he may act his Resurrection over again in thy Graces The Father makes a Promise to the Lord Jesus Es. 53. 10. When he shall make his Soul an offering for Sin he shall he see his Seed This is an Everlasting Covenant between the Father and the Son that when he hath descended to the lowermost parts of the Earth he should then begin to ascend When the Image of the Invisible God hath put itself off into the Strange Forms of Darkness and Death then is it to spring up again out of these and again to behold itself in its own proper shape and power which is its Seed Thy Saviour and Husband makes his Soul an Offering for Sin in all the Sufferings of thy Soul Therefore mayest thou now challenge it of the Father in the name of Jesus Christ that he may see in thee his Seed which is the Power of an endless Life Thou mayest say behold O my God! by him whose the Signet and the Staff is the Glory and Power of thy God-Head by him am I in these Pangs and Sorrows Let then a Man-child be born in my Heart which may be called after his name that I may rejoyce in it and remember my Sorrow no more Thy Benjamin is come before thee into the Land of Aegypt as thy servant in my servitude Thy Darling hath brought himself into my guilt and griefs he stands before thee in them The Lamb of God a slain in my sufferings O then let it be a Passover that the evil Angel of Lust and Misery may pass from the house of my Spirit when he sees the blood of this Lamb in my Tears sprinkled upon the Posts of the Door 2. Secondly Our Sorrows have a vertue on us as they are the Sufferings of Iesus Christ in us Galat. 6. 14. God forbid saith Paul that I should glory in any thing save in the Cross of our Lord Iesus by which the world is crucified to me and I to the World As the Person of Christ is the Seed of God which springs up into many Sons to God so is the Cross of the Lord Jesus a Seed that remains not alone but brings forth much Fruit. It grows up into a multitude of Crosses a Cross in each good Heart a Cross in every Creature of this world This Cross of Christ is the wisdom and
So may we to our Beloved in every form in the Ghastliness of Death fall down ravished with the greatness of his Glory and cry out My Lord and my God Every thing of our Jesus seen into the depth and inside of it or in a right Light is an Heaven of Heavens John 1. 14. The word was made Flesh and dwelt among us and we saw his glory the glory as of the Onely-begotten Son of God 3. The last and highest consideration of our Saviours Beauty is as he is God One with the Father the Onely true God This is the Head of fine Gold of solid Gold to which all his other Beauties are as the Locks and Curles of his Hair blacks as a Raven Shadows and Foils Can. 5. 11. This is your Beloved and this is your Friend O believing Souls I shall now give you a Proof from Scripture and Reasons concerning the whole Person of Christ after this explication of his Beauties in particular Forms and States Man was made in the Image and Similitude of God of the whole Trinity For so Divines expound that Gen. 1. Let us make man in our own Likeness of the Three ever-blessed Persons in the God-Head Some make it a consultation of the Deity in the Assembly of all the Holy Angels to make man an Image where all their various Excellencies should meet in the Unity of his Person to make Man a Musical Harmony of which every Angel makes a part only Upon either of these Interpretations Man is the most beautiful of all Creatures having the perfections of all Summed and Sealed up in himself to make a compleat similitude of the Divine Nature like mystical Letters in the Living Word of which the First Adam is a Figure In the 1. of Ezek. The living Creatures full of Wings and Eyes by which the Angelical Nature is represented among their other manifold Forms which appear in every particular Angel is the Form of a Man This Humane Form is the Image of God the Beauty of the Angelical Essences and the proper Essence of man Let us then enlarge our Doctrine and confirm it in its Latitude If Jesus Christ be fairer than the Sons of Men He is the fairest of all Things Proof Câ—n. 5. 9 10. The Spiritual Bride which is the Church in general and each believing Soul in particular testifieth of Christ by the Spirit of Truth that He is white and ruddy the chiefest of Ten Thousand We have here the Beauty of Christ set forth first Absolutely then Comparatively First Absolutely He is white and ruddy The Hebrew word for white signifieth smooth clear shining brightness like that of the Body of Heaven in the fairest and calmest day That for ruddy imports the purest and most sparkling red like that of a Ruby The same Word for the substance is set for the richest Ruby Lament for the Ground out of which the First Man was made Gen. 2. which say the Jews was the fairest Composition of all the finest parts of the Earth with its most precious vertues far beyond the finest Gold The same word also is used for the First Man in his First Make when he was the fairest Flower in Paradise The most perfect white is the purest Light which hath no Darkness in it The purest red is the most exact mixture of Light and Shadow In General these words import a compleat beauty in the Person of Christ. a beauty suitable to us fitted to the Eye of our Faculties our Sense and Understanding It is the manner of Men to express the most perfect beauty of a Face by pure White and Red. We have also a signification that the choicest beauties here are Shadows only of Jesus Christ. White and Red in the loveliest Face below is the Type and Figure in that glorious Person it is the Truth the Original Divines call the Creatures with all their Excellencies Vestigia Dei the Foot-steps of God If the Print of Christs Feet in the Dust make such Beauties in Flesh and Blood in these Heavens in the Angels what are the Beauties of his own Divine Person 1. In Particular 1. White is the Unity of Light in its simplicity This is the Person of Christ Red expresseth the variety of Light and Darkness with all their Degrees and Mixtures as they lie in the Unity of a pure and simple Light This is Light in its several Forms and Dresses This is the high and Universal Harmony which maketh all sorts of Musick and Beauty thorow all things in Heaven and Earth as it sendeth forth Sounds and Glympses of itself any where This hath all things in itself in their several perfections This maketh every thing in itself a Divine Musick and Beauty to the Spiritual Eye and Spiritual Ear. 2. White is the God-Head in Christ making a Day of Beauty whiâ—h hath no night going before it or coming after it Red is the Lord Jesus as he is God-man where the Day and the Night make one entire Day of perfect Beauty the Night sweetly shadowing the Day the Day shining beautifully thorow the Night Here Beauty hath all its Charms and Sweetnesses of its Mornings and its Evenings 3. White is Christ in Glory Red is this Christ this Glory descending to the Depth of all Sufferings Red is the Colour of Blood Nothing is more apt among Natural things to delight and ravish our Souls than the Musick of an excellent hand carried down in just degrees by soft and melting strains to the lowest and there as it were quite silenced then on a sudden carried up again to a Sprightly and Triumphant height How agreeable how delightful a Spectacle is this to the Eye of the Spirit to see the Lord Jesus who is Glory itself descending with beautiful Conformities to the Wisdom of the Father with sweet meltings of himself into the Will of the Father thorow all degrees of Sufferings into the Silence and Darkness of Death itself then in a moment to spring up into Glory and Immortality by the Resurrection from the Dead What believing and loving Soul when she seeth these beautiful goings of her Jesus on the Earth on Mount Golgotha in the Grave would not gladly go â—own with him in the Fellowship of his Sufferings into the same Grave as inâ—â— a Spiritual Marriage-bed to come forth immediately in the glorious Mornâ—â—g of the Resurrection as a Bridegroom out of his Chamber I have hitherto spoken of the Absolute Praise of Christs Beauty in this Scripture He is White and Ruddy I am now to speak of the Comparative Praise He is the chiefest of ten thousand Ten thousand is a particular number set for All. The Hebrew word signifieth the greatest number it is applied to Angels Psal. 68. 18 The Chariot of the Lord is ten thousand Angels are understood The Angels are the fairest of all creatures Our Saviour is the fairest of all the Angels The word Chiefest is in Hebrew a Standard-bearer The Standard-bearer carries the Banner The Banner is the Mark and
Creature is in Christ as in the Excellency of the Divine Strength in its Divine Root Power Life Vertue as in the Excellency of the Divine Dignity in its Divine Form Beauty and Fruit. As our Lord Jesus is the Image of the Invisible God so the whole Creation lieth in him as in a Glorious Fountain-Head in a Beautiful Womb in a Beautiful Pattern in one entire Form of Beauty As our Lord Jesus is the First-born of every Creature so each Creature is seen distinctly in Him and he appeareth distinctly in each Creature in its Primitive Pure Paradisical State In the next place you have this General drawn down into Particulars the Heaven and the Earth the Visible the Invisible things of the Creature Angels with all their Orders all comprehended in the Light of Christ's Beauties like the living Creatures in the White Sheet let down out of Heaven to St. Peter as he prayed on the top of the house All are For By In Him v. 17. Lastly For a close you have all the Forms of Nature like Flowers of Silk in a Garment of Needle-work shining together in the Person of Christ v. 19. We read in the latter part of that verse All things subsist by him It is in Greek word for word All things have subsisted together in him As Beams of Light stand in the Sun and out of the Sun such a Sun is Jesus Christ such a Visible Image of the Invisible God at the Head of the Creation in which and out of which all the Creatures stand like a Bright and mysterious knot of Millions of Distinct Beams As a great and fresh Picture taken from the Life made up of many less Pictures which stand in it of which several Copies are taken from itself and Copy from Copy So is our Beloved the first born of every Creature in which all the Creatures subsist together in their proper Distinctions and their Universal Harmony After this first Circuit of Nature St. Paul passeth to the second Circuit of Grace v. 18. Here also all things appear in Christ as their first Principle and their proper Habitation Jude The Garden of All the distinct Root and Flower of each Spiritual Plant. He is the Head of the Church the Beginning the Principle the first-born from the Dead Both these Circuits St. Paul bringeth into one Divine Circle of Christ's Glorious Person like two distinct and pleasant Apartments one excelling the other in Riches Greatness and Beauty within the same Palace in which all the pleasures of the God-Head and of the Father lie For it pleased the Father that in him should all fulness dwell v. 19. Thus we see how St. Paul bringeth all fulness through all Generals and Particulars of things every where into Jesus Christ like the Silver and Gold out of all the Mines of Nature and Grace refined and fashioned by the Hand of a curious Workman the Divine Spirit into one Jewel Behold All Fulness the Fulness of all kinds and Degrees All Fulness the Fulness of all Things Invisible and Visible Angels and Men Heaven and Earth Flesh and Spirit God and the Creature All Fulness the Fulness of all States Light and Darkness Honour and Dishonour Pain and Pleasure the Griefs of all Sufferings the Joy of all Glories the deepest Guilt of Sin the brightest Crown of Righteousness He was made Sin for us that we might be made the Righteousness of God in him Life Death the Resurrection from the Dead Immortality The Earth with its nethermost parts the Heavens with all the Heights above them in a word Love and Wrath with all their Changes and Dresses All Fullness dwelleth together in Jesus Christ. O the Greatness of the Majesty and Fulness of this Heavenly Person Job saith of Wisdom which is one of the names of Christ Job 11. v. 6. The Secrets of Wisdom it is double to that which is The Person of Christ in the Secrets of its Spiritual Treasures containeth all things which are and appear in the Light and Eye of the Creature and besides these which are Copies their Originals Thus is it double to that which is having in itself the Shadow and the Substance the Picture and the Life whereas all that is is Shadow and Picture only The Platonists call Secondary and created Beings 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Beings the Original they call 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an Unity above all Being But Job going on to speak of Jesus-Christ addeth Canst thou find out the Almighty to Perfection v. 7. As high as Heaven deeper than Hell v. 8. The Measure thereof is longer than the Earth broader than the Sea That is observable The Divine Wisdom called also the Almighty is as high as Heaven but deeper than Hell His Heights are all Heavens and his Depths are Heaven below Hell itself What are the Dimensions what are the Comprehensions of this Spiritual Person It is the Heaven of Heavens for height of Glory It stretcheth the Compass of its everlasting Beauties and sweetnesses beneath Hell itself comprehending that in its Depths amidst the precious things of its sacred deep below It s Measure extendeth beyond both Earth and Sea in all their Literal and Mystical Images As the Earth hangeth in the midst of the Air as the Air moveth in the bosom of Heaven So Earth Hell Sea Air Heaven and all live move and have their Being in this most high Person and Spirit O the Greatness of the Majesty and Fulness of Christ I think not fit to pass over this Part of our Saviours Beauty the variety in him without Two Notes one of the happiness of Believers the other of the Unhappiness of Sinners 1. Note How happy are they who are persuaded in their hearts to trust in Jesus Christ and by faith to abide in him They dwell together with and in all Fulness When they travel through the valley of Baca of Weeping they go from Strength to Strength from one part of the Variety from one Beauty in the Person of their Beloved to another So they see the God of Gods in Sion the open face and full Beauties of their Bridegroom in the Unity of His eternal Person and Spirit in every form of things Every Pit the deepest and darkest is filled with Divine Beauties in him and his Fulness Psal. 139. v. 6. David cryeth out This Knowledge is too wonderful for me The Name that is the Person of Christ is Emmanuel that is God with us Mat. 1. v. 23. God inhabiting all Forms of things that all Fulness may dwell in him and so he may be with a Believer a Believer with him every where at all times David was in this Contemplation of Christ's Person and ravished with it Thou compassest my path v. 3. Thou hast beset me behind and before v. 6. I am encompassed and shut in with thy Person behind and before from Eternity to Eternity in every Form of Darkness or Light Earthly or Heavenly I am still with thee All
Jacob out of Egypt which came out of his loyns that is All the Persons For the Immortal Soul cometh not out of the Parent 's loyns 2. The Soul signifieth the Natural State by the first Creation in distinction from the Spiritual State by Grace 1 Cor 2. 14. The Natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit It is properly The Man of Soul So in this 1. Cor. 15. 44. There is a Natural Body there is a Spiritual Body In Greek it is There is the Body of a Soul and the Body of a Spirit The word is the same there and in v. 45. A Living Soul 3. By Soul is meant that Life which the Soul exerciseth in the Body and which dependeth upon the Body The Life of Sense and Reason as it is inseparable from Sense Jude 19. Sensual not having the Spirit The word Sensual is the same with Soul Men of Soul From these Scriptures laid together you may collect this Explanation of a Living Soul A Natural Person living a Life of Sense and of Reason awakened by Sense and inseparably tied to Sense in an Earthly Body The Body is as the tree the Life as the Sap the Root as the Person out of which both spring and in which both are comprehended Such as the Tree is such is the Sap and such the Root which have their perfection in the Tree Such as the Earthly Body is such is the Life such is the Person of the first Adam For the Body is the Result and proper Image of the other two But the surest and clearest Light into this Phrase a Living Soul will be that Scripture where it is first used and whence it is cited Gen. 2. 7. And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground and breathed into his Nostrils the breath of Life and man became a Living Soul Three things lie plain in this Text. 1. The denomination of Man is put peculiarly and signally upon the Body God formed Man of the dust of the Earth 2. That part in Man distinct from the Body is expresly here named a breath of Life 3. The Living Soul is the Body having received the breath of Life into it Man became a Living Soul Man relateth evidently to the beginning of the verse God formed Man that is the Body of the dust of the Earth So in this Chapter to the Corin. The Body is called the Man The first Man is of the Earth Eartâ—y v. 46. The reason why the Holy Ghost peculiarly respected the Body while he speaketh of Man seemeth to be this the Body was the united Image and Fulness of all those Beings and Beauties which were divided thorow the whole Câ—eation a most harmonious Body and sacred Collection of all those â—iving Excâ—lences Appearances and Operations of the Eternal Spirit which made up the several Creatures like single Flowers in a Garden Thus the Body of Adam was a Paradise in Paradise the Paradise of Paradise The breath of Life was in this glorious Body as a Spring in a Garden to quicken and to animate it Without this Body the breath of Life is naked and solitary except Christ above the Law of Nature be in the place of a Body to it which St. Paul signifieth 2 Corin. 5. 6 8. Where he speaketh of being at home in the Body and absent from the Lord and again of being absent from the Body and present with the Lord. By this time it appeareth with some clearness that the living Soul is either the Body of the First Man having received the breath of Life into it or at least his Person consisting of Both comprehending Both but with a Principal respect to the Body This only I will add that nothing is more frequent with most Authors and Languages than to express the Soul without the Body by a Shade or Shadow I have now finished the 2d Question What we are to understand by a Living Soul Before I pass from it let us make a stand here while we hearken to a Twofold Voice from Heaven sounded in the very Essence of a Living Soul 1st O Living Soul cease from thy self and from every thing round about thee 2. O Living Soul cast thy self into the Bosom of thy Saviour and cleave to Him 1. O Living Soul cease from thy self and from every thing round about thee Consider what thou art what an Emptyness what a Vanity what a Nothing Thy Body is of the Earth Earthly The Earth is a meer Darkness without any Form or Vertue except that which it receiveth by the impression of Heaven above it figuring itself upon it like the Images of the Sky in the Waters Thy Body is a piece of this Darkness All that which it hath of Being Beauty or Goodness is the Figure of the Heavenly Body of Christ cast from above upon it Thus thy Body in Paradise was a Shadow onely What then is the Breath of Life in this Body which is suitable to it and confined to it which hath this Body for its only Cloathing for its proper Image and Fulness which hath the Compleatness of its Subsistency and Operations in it which hath it for its Glass in which alone it beholdeth it self and all Objects in which alone it converseth with them This is a Shadow of a Shadow a Shadow in a Shadow the Dream of a Shadow The Body a Shadow the Life of this Body the Dream of a Shadow The Person then which consisteth of this Shadowy Life in a Shadowy Body can be but a Shadowy Person This is the Best of Man in his best Estate the Living Soul in its primitive purity and Glory Adam in Paradise a Shadow and no more So saith the Holy Ghost Rom. 5. The first man was a Figure a rude Type a confused Shadow of Him who was to come The Shadow lyeth upon the ground often moveth and appeareth before the Body But the Body is first is above it casteth the Shadow from it and governeth all its Motions If this were Man the golden Head and Sun in the Paradiscal world if all the Creatures in their Paradisical Births and Beauties went forth were renewed every moment from the Divine Presence resting in the Center of his Person and surrounding him as Beams go forth from the Sun what then were all the pieces of Nature in their first Strength Lustre and Sweetness but Shadows of this Shadow None had the Principle or Truth of its being in itself nor the Power of itself for a moment But now Man and the whole Creation are fallen by Sin the Figure in the Shadow is defaced the Impression and Image of the Eternal Glory in the Darkness of the Creature which gave it a Being a Beauty a Force are withdrawn The Frame of Nature is now a Pit of Darkness full of Confusion where Death reigneth in the midst of all sorts of deformity and weakness That Counsel of the Lord was seasonable in Paradise itself Es. 2. l. Cease from Man whose breath is in his Nostrils
one Spirit In the verse before he had said What know ye not that he who is joyned to an Harlot is one Body For two saith he shall be one Flesh. v. 16. Here the discourse is clearly of the Body As the earthly Marriage maketh two Bodies one Flesh the Heavenly Marriage maketh them one Spirit The union between our glorified Lord and our Bodies in the Resurrection is as immediate and entire as between our Saviour and our Souls so that these also are Spirits and one Spirit with him Is not his Body then first a Spirit Doth not the Union between the Divine Nature and his Blessed Body make that a Spirit and one Spirit with itself The glorified Body and Soul of a Saint are one Spirit They are one Spirit with the glorified Body and Soul of their Jesus with the three Persons in the Trinity with all Beautiful and blessed Spirits All are one Spirit Yet are they all distinct Spirits If the distinction were taken away the Harmony the Beauty the Musick the Marriage-joy and Marriage-love in Heaven were all lost Obj. But you will say how can this be Are not Body and Spirit contrary How then can a Body be a Spirit Ans. Flesh and Spirit are every where in Scripture opposed one to the other but not so a Body and a Spirit Those very Terms on which the Contrariety is set so frequently by the Holy Ghost between Flesh and Spirit shew that the Heavenly Body the true Body the Body of Life and Glory is a Spirit I shall instance only in a Twofold Opposition one where the Flesh and the Spirit are set as Life and Death the other where they are set as the Truth or Beauty itself and the Vail upon it 1. The First is Rom. 8. 6. To be carnally minded is Death but to be Spiritually-minded is Life and Peace In each of these Words Life Peace all Joys of Life and Immortality are expressed by the language of the Spirit Both together are Joys heaped upon Joys Blessedness upon Blessedness to express the Infiniteness in which they rise up ever New though there can be never any thing more Or the Circle of Eternity where all Fulnesses of Life and Joy run one into another multiplying themselves upon themselves endlesly Life is the Flourishing State of Things a Perpetual Spring The Happiness of Princes the Blessedness of the Divine Nature is sum'd up in Life Live O King The Lord liveth Peace is the whole Gift and Legacy of Christ to His Saints My Peace I leave with you My Peace I give unto you It is All the Good that goeth along with His Presence and Appearance in His Immortal state Hee stood in the midst of them saying Peace be with you when He appeared to them after His Resurrection Peace is the Plenary Rest of all Parts and Faculties of the whole Person in a perfect Union with and full Fruition of their proper Objects in Perfection The Greek Word for Peace signifieth the Band of all Perfections the Circle of Eternity All things within and without linked together in the Golden Chain of a Blessed and Divine Harmony making an Ornament of Beauty for the Soul to put on making a Musâ—ck to charm the Soul into the Divine Sleep of the sweetest and deepest Complacency The Hebrew Tongue expresseth Both Perfection and Peace by one Word This is the Name of him who was the Eminent Figure of Christ in Glory Solomon This is the Name of Jesus Himself as He sitteth upon the Throne of the Divine Nature in the Kingdom of the Spirit Isa. 9. 6. The Prince of Peace Some translate it very properly The Prince The Peace or Perfection Shalom But to apply this to our purpose The Image of things as they stand in the Spirit is in it self the Appearance of things in this Image is to those who see it Life and Peace that is Eternity of Blessedness Heaven it self But the Image and Appearance of things in Flesh is not onely Dying or Dead It is Death itself The Life of Nature and of Flesh is a Shadow onely of Life and the Death of the True Life which is in the Spirit This universal Image of things which we call the World comprehending the whole Creation in all its Beauty is no more than the Grave in which the Spiritual Image lyeth sleeping the sleep of death 2. The second Opposition between Flesh and Spirit is that of the Truth and the Vail upon the Truth Job 4. 24. Our Saviour saith The Father seeketh such Worshippers as worship Him in Spirit and Truth Spirit and Truth are here joyned in the same sense as Spirit and Life go together Job 6. v. 63. The words that I speak they are Spirit and they are Life The Spirit is the Truth and the Life The Flesh is a Dead Counterfeit as a Picture is the Counterfeit of a Man being neither the Life nor the Truth 1 Joh. 6. 6. The Spirit beareth witness For the Spirit is the Truth The Spirit is the last and onely Witness For the Spirit is the Truth itself the Universal and Eternal Truth There are two Maxims in Philosophy that All Truths and the Essences of things are Eternal The Truth then and Essence of a Saint's Body and of Christ's the true and essential Body is a Spirit in the Eternal Spirit It is not Living but Life it self The Body of Flesh is a Vail upon this True Body which is an Immortal Spirit So it is expresly named Heb. 10. v. 20. where Christ is said to have entred and made a living way for us into the most Holy Place by the rending of the Vail that is His Flesh. The true Body is a Spirit and Spring of Immortality in the most Holy Place the Eternal Spirit When it cometh forth from thence into the open streets and fields of this Creation it casteth over itself the Vail of this Fleshly Body In Death it rendeth and casteth off this Vail of Flesh so it returneth pure and naked in the Resurrection into the most Holy Place into the Eternal Spirit again where it ever stood after an unchangeable manner in its simple and unvailed Beauties So is that Mystery of the Gospel accomplished in the blessed Body of our Saviour No one goeth up into Heaven but he who come down out of Heaven the Son of Man who is in Heaven Qu. But you will ask me now What becometh of this Body of Flesh in the Râ—surrection Ans. What becometh of the Seed of a Plant in the Spring and the Summer The Plant first contracteth its Parts and Powers its Beauties and Sweetâ—â—sses under a Vail while it maketh itself a Seed Then again it breaketh this Seed casteth off the Vail discovereth by degrees its entire Form with all its Flowers and Fruits As before the Plant was hid and imprisoned in every poâ—nt of the Seed so is the Seed now Flourishing and rejoycing with all its several vertues and pleasant Forms in every part of the Plant. We read
healeth these breaches But it preserveth entire all distinctions of things in God in the Divine Unity The God-Head the Manhood the Soul the Body the Persons of the Saints and of their Saviour ever keep their proper parts in the variety to make the Musick of Heaven pleasant As Spirituality heightneth the Unity beyond every Created comprehension that the Sweetness and the Glory may be heightned in like manner so doth it enlarge the variety beyond all finite proportions that the Marriage-Joy may be more free more fresh more full 2. Cant. Preserve carefully the distinction between God and the Creature God is that which he is in himself and of himself The Creature is that which it is by its Union with God This is the Incommunicable Name of God I am that which I am The name of every Creature on Earth and in Heaven is I am that which I am in God I am that which God is in me I have now made an end of my third Proposition which was this that the Spiritual Body of Christ is to be compared with its Spiritual Principle and Pattern Jesus speaketh to this sense in one place If they had known the Father they would have know me if they had known me they would have known you they The Person of the Bridegroom is known aright only by its Pattern and in its Principle which is the Father as he is the brightness of the Fathers Glory the express Image of his Substance and sporteth eternally in his Bosom The Person of a Saint is then only seen aright when it is seen by its Pattern and in its Principle which is the Heavenly Bridegroom as it is the brightness and fulness of him who shineth thorow and filleth All in All the Glory of Christ in Christ like the purest Light rejoycing continually in the Bosom of the Sun I am now arrived at the end of my second Rule to compare Spiritual Things with Spiritual And thus I have concluded my present use which is a direction to the knowledge of the Person of Christ and his Beauty Use 3. An exhortation to Holiness and Comfort thorow Faith in Jesus Christ. This exhortation is raised upon these three Grounds 1. Ground The Person of our Lord is unchangeable For he is in his true Person when the Vail is taken off from him an Eternal Spirit in an Eternal Glory John 8. 58. He saith of himself Before Abraham was I am I am is the name of Eternity and unchangeableness See how the Lord Jesus comprehendeth all the Successions and Distances of Time before Abraham from Abraham to that moment as one present sixt undivided point in himself As a Rock standeth firm on the Shore while Millions of waves rise and fall at its foot such a Rock of glory and Eternity is our Saviour While all the Streams of Time roul along successively and pass away while all the waves of change life up themselves reak bury themselves onein another this Beautiful and blessed Personstandeth unchanged unmoved in the midst of them all How great an Encouragement is this to you who are tost with the Tempests upon the Sea of this world and find no rest to retire and withdraw your selves into Jesus Christ by Faith His glorious Person is a perpetual Calm with Sun-shine Here in him in the midst of all the Storms of this world is the same sweet untrou-bled Calm which was in Eternity before the woâ—ld was Mal. 3. 6. Our Saviour is brought in speaking after this manner For I am the Lord I change not therefore ye Sons of Jacob are not consumed The unchangeableness of the Lord Jesus is founded upon the unity of his Person in which he comprehendeth beholdeth converseth with himself and all things It is said to this Jesus by the Psalmist cited Heb. 1. 8. Thy Throne O God endureth for ever and ever This Throne in the same Epistle is stiled a Throne of Grace that is of Love The Person of Christ in its Unity is the Throne of Love and Eternity Hear this Word all Sinners and Saints Hear this you who have an ear to hear what the Spirit saith of the Person of Christ. You that have none let this word come to you and make in you a hearing Ear. Hear this you who believe not that you may believe you who have Faith that you may have it in greater abundance The same Eye with which Jesus Christ looked upon you the same Beauty in which he beheld you the same Love with which he embraced you in himself in Eternity before that Sin or the world had any Being with the same Eye he now looketh upon thee in the same Beauty he now beholdeth thee with the same Love he now embraceth thee in the midst of all thy Pilgrimages through so many Darknesses and Deaths For he is unchangeable All the Waters all the Fires of Temptations and Troubles thorow which thou passest cannot drown consume or at all empair thy Beauties thy Joys For thou awakest and findest thy self ever with thy Beloved thy Jesus thou findest him the same to thee thou findest thy self the same in him For he changeth not So those Waters and fires vanish as a Dream 2. Ground The Pâ—rson of Christ comprehendeth all Changes in itself after an unchangeable manner Heb. We are commanded to look to Jesus the end of our Conversation the same yesterday to day and for ever As all successions of Time lie united in one point in one present undivided moment in Eternity where all things past and to come are ever present and every thing of Time appeareth cloathed with the Form of Eternity so do all changes lie in one unchangeable Glory in the Lord Jesus The Yesterday of Inâ—initeness before the world this worlds Day Eternity after this world are 〈◊〉 one 〈◊〉 one Eternity of Life and Love in this blessed Person This world in itself lieth as a small Island in the midst of the Ocean of Eternity bounding it on all sides In the Heavenly Person of Christ this Island is sunk and swallowed up into the Depths of that Ocean Which way soever you look there is nothing but Heaven and Eternity Are you wearied with the Changes of your own Heart and This World Retire into the bosom of your Loving God and Saviour There every Change lyeth in an Unchangeable Beauty and Blessedness Do variety of Objects with their Changes distract and divide you making you unsetled and unsafe Would you be unchangeable in a Holy and Heavenly Frame of Heart Would you be unmoved in the Work and Joy of the Lord Fix your Eye on Jesus Christ Abide in Jesus Christ. There you shall see the Same there you shall be the Same Yesterday to Day and for Ever The Lord was buried in a New Tomb hewed out of a Rock in a Garden What a Mysterious what a beautiful what a blessed Figure is this Let us fear none of those things that are to come upon us A Sick-bed a Prison a Grave
O glorious Victory O Saints more than Conquerours in the Resurrection of your Saviour The World is faln before you it is no more The old things of Vanity Darkness Sin Sorrow Death are passed away in His Death Thus you are conquerours But in His Resurrection the World is raised again in a Form of Eternal Love and Glory for you All things are come again and are made New All things appear again the second time Immortal Spirits shining in the Loveliness burning in the Love of the God-Head for you opening all things past present and to come in themselves as Beautiful and Sacred Mysteries of Divine Love to you which ever is Delighting it self in You sporting with you preparing Joys Glories for you Thus you are more than Conquerous through Him who hath loved You. Live then in Him Joyfully gloriously Triumphantly I have done with the first Part of my last Use the Sweeâ—ning and Sanctifying Life in this World 2. Part. To sweeten and sanctifie Death by the Knowledge of Christ in Glory I shall lay down three Principles to this End 1. Principle Every Saint standeth â—compleat in Glory in the Glorified Person of Christ above even while he is living or dying here below Ye are compleat in Him who is the Head of all Principality and Power Col. 2. 10. In the verse before the Lord Jesus was described as in Him dwelleth all the Fulness or Compleatness of the God-Head bodily v. 9. Then this is added And in Him ye are compleat or full who is the Head of all Principality and Power A Believer is compleat in his Saviour as He hath the Compleatness of the God-Head in him and the Compleatness of all the Angels beneath him His Life then and His Death as they stand in Jesus Christ are more than Angelical They are Divine I shall endeavour to set in lively Figures before your Eyes the Beauty and Sweetness in the Death of a Saint by four Scriptures 1. Script And hath raised us up together and made us sit together in Heavenly places in Christ Jesus Eph. 2. v. 6. What is to be understood by together is plain in the verse before hath quickned us together with Christ It is God who doth all this as is seen v. 4. God who is rich in mercy for his great love wherewith he hath loved us Four Positions lye clear in this Scripture 1. Pos. A Believer is risen from the Dead He dieth no more He is passed from Death to Life As Abraham is said to have received Isaac from the Dead in a Figure So the Beloved of the Lord dâ—eth onely in a Figure Death is to him a Divine Figure standing in the Resurrection from the Dead His Death is a Flower of Life and Immortality growing up in the Paradise of God which is the Glorified Person of Jesus It beareth indeed the Figure of Death but is full of a Sweetness and Beauty which can never fade or dye Let us all labour for our part in the New Birth This is a Resurrection from the Dead All things after it are Life Pure Life without any mixture of Death Perpetual Life Endless Life without any Sting of Death in the tail of it 2. Pos. A Believer is already sâ—t down in Heavenly places nay more than Heavenly The Word Heavenly is by some translated and so it properly signifieth Supercoelestial more than Heavenly places above the Heavens Here a Saint is made to sit down He is fixed and established He is at rest at home at the end of all his journeyings and changes He is set as a Bride at the Marriage-feast He is set as a Prince upon the Throne of his Kingdom Thus God giveth His Beloved Sleep Rest a Feast a Throne in Death Jesus Christ in Glory is this Sleep this Rest this Feast this Throne which endureth for ever and ever O Christian rejoyce and glory in Death for the Hope of the Joy and Glory of thy Bridegroom there Thy Death hath nothing of Dust or Darkness in it It is a Heavenly Thing nay more than Heavenly It is something Supercoelestial It is a soft Strain and ravishing Touch in the Musick of the Divine and Eternal Rest. It is a savoury Dish such as thy soul loveth at the Feast in the Kingdom of God Solomon had a throne of Gold On the Steps which were the Ascents to the Throne on each side were Lyons of pure Gold Thy Death O Saint is now no more a fierce and devouring Lyon to affright thee It is the figure of a Lyon in Gold in one Glory It is not onely an Ascent to thy Throne O Jedidiah Beloved of the Lord It is One Piece of Eternal Glory with thy Throne It is an Ornament an Embâ—â—llishment of Glory to thy Throne How good is it for those who are born of God to keep themselves pure that they may alwaies see God that they may see all things to them Divine Objects in a Divine Light sparkling Jewels of Divine Love We are ever in the midst of these things which are more than Heavenly in the midst of these Supercoelestials even in the arms of Death While we keep our selves unspotted from this world we see these Supercoelestials and Death itself in the number of them But every sin casteth a mist upon them and covereth us with a Cloud that we see them no more Now the Visions of our Joy and Glory of Light and Truth are hid from our Eyes Now fear and trembling are upon 〈◊〉 Life is full of Trouble and Death full of Terrour 3. Pos. A Saint is set down in Heavenly places together with Jesus Christ. The sweetning and the heightning of all the Joys and Glories of the Gospel is the Union with thy Beloved Bridegroom The work of Grace is a Birth a Resurrection a Marriage all in one The Death of a Saint is an Act of Spiritual Communion between Christ and the Soul a Marriage-Joy The Lord Jesus presenteth himself to the Believer in the Form of Death as in a Heavenly a Supercoelâ—stial Beauty At this sight the Saint is immediately transformed into the same Image Jesus Christ springeth up into the Believer a Believer springeth up into his Beloved in this Heavenly Form So both are made one in it Thus Death becometh a Love-play between Christ and his Spouse He by a Spiritual Kiss breatheth forth his Spirit of Divine Loves Immortality and Invisible Glories into the Spouse The Spouse ravished sorth from her self again in the same moment breatheth forth her Spirit into the Bosom of her Lord. Thus they die together they die one in another they die one into another In the first of the Canticles there is a Prophetical Song which beginneth at the Resurrection of our Saviour and the Effusion of the Spirit together with the Spiritual Union between Christ and his Church which was as their Heavenly Espousals solemnized and sealed with a Kiss with the reiterated Kisses of his Mouth Then followeth in the process of the first
Apple-Tree among the Trees of the Wood so is my Beloved among the Sons I sat down under his Shadow with great delight and his Fruit was sweet to my taste There are three distinct parts in the Hebrew 1. I desired and sweetly delighted in his Shadow 2. Then I sate down 3. And his Fruit was sweet to my taste The Apple in Holy Scriptures and in the writings of Learned Authors is famous for a pleasant Cordial nourishment of Life and for an Emblem of Love You may see this in this Chapter v. 5. Stay me with Flagons comfort me with Apples for I am sick of Love Apples are Emblems of Love for their pleasant looks to the Eye their fragrant smell their delightful tast their cordial vertue their round form which is a Figure of Unity the Root and Sap and Fruit of all Love In the midst of the Wood of this Life where all Forms of things are like blasted and barren Trees good neither for Shade nor Fruit Jesus Christ standeth as an Apple-Tree a Tree of Life and a Tree of Love Fair Flourishing and Fruitful When the poor Spouse of Christ thorow all this Life is wearied with scorching Heats sounding Tempests raging Storms then her Beloved when He seeth His Fit Time springeth up as a Paradisical and Heavenly Tree As He springeth up He overshadoweth His Spouse not as a cloud overshadoweth the Sun or as Darkness in the absence of the Sun overshadoweth the earth but as the approaching and rising Sun overshadoweth the Stars So the Lord as a Tree of Glory spreadeth His Shadow over all those Lights of the Night the Principles Powers Activities Appearances oâ— the Natural Man drinking them up into One Light of Glory and Immortality with Himself while He drowneth them with a Sea of Love breaking in upon them and overflowing them How sweet is this Approaching Shadow of her Lord's Blessed Person to the Love-sick Soul a Shadow perfumed with the Ointments of His Love shining with the purple Lustre of His Beauties quickened with the Life of His Glories a Divine Shadow With what Desire with what Delight doth the Holy Soul go under this Shadow How precious in the Eye of God of all the Angels of a Saint Himself is This Death This Death is no Evening to a pleasant Day but a Lovely Morning and glorious Sun putting out the Lights of the Moon with all the Sars because the Time of the Night is past and the Day is come Never did the softest and sweetest Sleep 〈◊〉 with more pleasure upon the Senses of any Person than this Shadow of Death cometh upon the Heavenly Bride Here a Saint sitteth down As Hee entreth into this Shadow he entreth into Rest into the Unâ—ty of God where He resteth for ever from his own Work and Spirit to lye down in the Eternal Spirit Now he catâ—h of his own Apple upon this Apple-Tree He meeteth with Himself in Glory in the Glorified Person of his Beloved as the ripe Fruit of Life and Love hanging ready upon its own Tree in Eternity In the same moment he seeth it he taketh it in he rellisheth it with unexpressible sweetness and delight as being Great Glorious His own by the nearest dearest Suitableness and propriety Himself in the Entirest Unity in the same Moment he seedeth upon it is Transubstantiated into it and becometh that Lovely Apple that full-ripe Fruit of â—ove upon the Tree As he thus seedeth upon his own Apple and is changed into it at once he seedeth upon is changed into all the Apples of the Tree and the whole Tree itself For this is the Divine Mystery of Spiritual Pâ—anâ—s in the Heaveâ—ly Paradise each Fruit each part of the Plâ—nt comprehendeth the whole Pâ—ant all the Plants stand live and grow together in each Plant. Every Person aâ—d Spirit in Glory hath its own Name all Names written upon it It is itself an Entire Heaven in which all the Heavenly Inhabitants shine and sing and dance together with their various Beauties Musicks and Motions cast into the most Divine Harmony by a most perfect Unity 3. Script Iohn 14. v. 2. 3. In my Father's hâ—use are many Mansions If it 〈…〉 I would have tâ—ld you I go to prepare a place for 〈◊〉 And if I goe and prepare a place for you I will come again â—nd receive you unto my self that where I am there ye may be also Three Mysteries are opened to us in these words 1. The Place of Blessed Persons after this Life 2. The Preparation of this Place 3. Their Passage into this Place All are full of a Joy glorious and unspeakable 1. The Place of Blessed Spirits after this Life It is saith Christ my Father's House The House of the Father is the Glorified-Person of His Son This is the Temple of God in Heaven the Palace of the great King In Him the fulness of the God-Head dwelleth bodily All glorious Persons Angels Saints and Spirits as they are comprehended in the Person of Christ and make up His Body the Divine Body the Body of Glories and Eternity in Him as they are Beautiful Members in that Body so are they Mansions in that Temple Apartments in that Palace Every Apartement in this Divine Palace hath the whole Palace with all the Persons Prospects Furniture Entertainments of the whole within itself This is the Place 2. The Preparation of this Place I go to prepare a place for you While this Palace of Eternity with all its Apartments which are also its Inhabitants the Glorified and Immortal Persons of all Saints stood in the Father in the Divine Nature alone it was hid from the Eye of every Creature it was shut up that none could enter into it it was remote from every Creature at a very great distance The Lord Jesus by His Death and Resurrection entring with the Humane Nature into this Eternal Habitation hath set it up in the Nature of Man hath brought it near to us hath set it in our view hath set it open for us The Gates of this Temple of this Heavenly Hierusalem stand open day and night to all quarters of the Heaven and the Earth All the Apartements of it with our several Names written upon them our several Persons in Glory appearing in them stand ready The Lord Jesus Himself is the Beautiful Gate the Living Way the Ascent the rich Stair-case to this Temple The Angels are continually descending in Him as Chariots to bring down riding upon them our glorious Saviour and our glorious Selves into the Bosom of our Spirits here below The Bridegroom and the Bride ready trimm'd and already joyned in One come thus down out of Heaven come thus forth from the Temple The Angels are continually ascending by this Stair-case carrying up our Spirits beforehand on visits into this Palace into our own Apartments into the Bosom of our own Glorified and Immortal Substances there Every Grace every Providence every Motion of things to him whose Eyes are opened is such an Angel
his Glory in Heaven Now there is no Solitude in the Unity which maketh Paradise a Wilderness the Unity is the true Paradise within itself springing up into variety then marrying itself to it and so flourishing from this Union with all manner of Beautiful and pleasant Fruits By this Birth and Distinction in the Unity Adam and Eve are capable of enjoying themselves each in other and of multiplying themselves Thirdly Eve is brought to Adam again and these two are made one Flesh. This is the making of two one again which were first made two of one This Unity in the Distinction and Distinction in the Unity is that Marriage in Paradise which is the Type of that Incomprehensible Marriage above all Heavens which is the Third Person in the Trinity In him the Father and the Son spend Eternity in mutual Embraces and multiply themselves into an Infiniteness of Blessed Lives Blessed Loves You that are Married Persons see your selves in this double Glass of Paradise and the Trinity By these Glasses dress your selves in your Loveliness and Loves one for another St. Paul saith that Marriage is Honourable among all or in all things A Type hath a double Honour the Figure which is Shadowy the Truth which is a substantial Glory Husbands and Wives preserve the Honour of your state at least in the shadowy part Bear the Figure of the Ever-glorious Trinity whose Type you are by a mortal Beauty Truth Purity Sweetness which are the Gold and precious Mettal in the Ring of this Love-union This will make Marriage an Earthly Paradise But rest not in this You will find a Serpent here that will quickly poyson all your Sweets and change your Flowers into Thorns if you pass not thorow the Earthly into the Heavenly Paradise Then you wear the Marriage-Crown in Truth when that Spirit which is the Band of Love between the Father and the Son is the Eternal Band of Divine Love between you also when you also make your Marriage-Bed in the Bosom of the Holy Ghost What Joys what an Immortal Off-spring is born of those Lovers where the Love-fellowship of these below and the sacred Love-fellowship of the Blessed Trinity above descend and ascend one into another where they mingle themselves Universally 3. Love-Union in the Soul Joh. 3. 6. That which is born of the Spirit is Spirit The Divine Being Life and Form of the Soul in which it is a Spirit lie first wrapt up in the Unity of the Eternal Spirit its Heavenly Mother above The Eternal Spirit out of this Love-Center and within the Love-Circle of its own Unity by the New-birth in the Soul bringeth forth at once a Daughter-Spirit a Sister and Spouse to itself This Divine Spirit like the Paradisical Eve so soon as it is born of its Heavenly Adam is brought to him again and they Two are made one Spirit 1 Cor. 6. 17. As a New-born Babe so soon as it is sprung out of the Womb seeketh the Breast of the Mother that it may suck forth a continued stream of Life from the Fountain of its Life so is it in the Spiritual Birth So soon as the New-born Spirit ariseth up out of this Unity which is the Womb of the God-Head it is immediately received into the Arms of this Unity it desireth after it hunteth for it returneth to it fastneth upon this Unity which is the Breast of the God-Head By this it draweth in the sincere and pure Milk of the living Word it taketh in by plentiful streams the Light Life Glory Substance of the Divine Nature to grow by them O you who indeed 〈◊〉 born of this Unity lie continually in the Bosom of it hang continually upon this Breast But thus as in the Eternal Generation in Heaven as in the Creation in Paradise as in the Regeneration which is the opening of Paradise and Heaven both a second time in the Soul all are Love-Births Love-Unions The Unity distinguisheth itself within itself into another self which is yet still the same that there may be a variety in the Unity without the breach of the Unity The Virgin above bringeth forth a Son which is also her Lord and continueth a Virgin still The Beautiful variety which is the Effulgeâ—cy of the Unity rejoyneth itself again to it and still remaineth a variety in its distinction from it Thus the Love-Marriage is every where solemnized and every where maketh a Paradise and a Heaven above and below This is the first Description of Divine Love a Divine Union where one Glorious Spirit is made two and these two make themselves one again Use. Learn from the Beauty and Sweetness of Divine Love the Evil of this Worlds Love by their contrariety to it Ye Adulterers and Adulteresses Know ye not that the Friendship of this World is Enmity to the Father Who therefore is this World's Friend is an Enemy to God James 4. 4. See the Evil of this World's Love in 3. Steps 1. Step By loving this World you separate yourselves from the Love of God You estrange your selves from all true Joy Peace and Rest. For these are the Attendants and Companions of Divine Love Cant. 3. 7 8. You read of Solomon's Bed which hath fourscore valiant menos the valiant men of Israel round about it with their swords girt upon their thigh for the fear of the night How great how Divine is the Sweetness the Safety the Security of Spiritual Love He that abideth in this Love enjoyeth an Uninterrupted Rest and untroubled pleasures in a Night of the greatest Darkness Dangers Tumults and Storms He hath ever round about Him a Troop of Holy Angels for his Guard armed with the Glorious Power of the Spirit This is the Sword upon their Thigh In the midst of these he lyeth upon a Royal Marriage-bed Here he is encircled with the Spiritual Embraces of King Solomon the Lord Jesus in Glory the King of all Peace Perfections and Pleasures This is the Love of God that Love by which God and the Soul live and dwell together in One Spirit You now who prefer the blackness of darkness before the Beauty of Christs Face restless cares endless fears continual dangers and deaths before the Rest and Joys of Christ's bosom love this world and let the love of Jesus Christ go 2. Step. By the Love of this World you make your selves Adulterers with a Witch and a Common Whore Poor Soul thou forsakest the Arms of thine own Love thy Loving Roe and pleasant Hind the Wife of thy Youth of Eternal Youth the Heavenly Image in the Person of the Lord Jesus Thou givest thy self up to the Embraces of the strange Woman the Strumpet this World the Fleshly Image of Things The Love of your Saviour is all Truth Purity Peace Immortality The Love of this World beginneth in Deceit hath its Power in Enchantments its Effect Pollutions its End Destruction She giveth thee Drink indeed in a Golden Cup. But she maketh thee to drink in first a Wine of Sorceries
continually encircle thee and encamp round about thee in every place by night and by day Which way soever thou goest they bear thee in their arms They go before thee to make smooth paths for thy Feet and to prepare a resting place for thee They contend with all the Powers of Darkness in thy behalf for thy Body itself even in Death They make Peace for thee with the Beasts of the Field and a Covenant for thee with the Stones of the Earth in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Mystery of the Gospel The darkest Appearances of things have the face of Pleasure itself and put on Immortal Beauties for thee The hardest things soften into Spirits of Life and Love flow with Springs of love and delights for thee 4. The God-Head itself encompasseth thee with a Ring of unapproachable Powers and Incomprehensible Glories like the Mountains round about Hierusalem Himself becometh unto thee the Habitation of a Rock the Rock of Eternity and Glory Himself is thy King thy Kingdom thy Palace thy strong Tower thy safety thy rest and thy pleasure In this Divine strength in this Divine secret no evil can come near thee no good can ever fail thee neither the Bread of thy strength and life nor the living Waters of thy Loves Beauties and Joys This is the Love-Presence of God This is drawn in and withdraweth itself from thee in the same degrees as sin is entertained in thy Spirit and Life Evil is a Privation of Good How great an Evil then is the least sin which depriveth thee of the best and greatest good the Love-Presence of thy God Blessed are the pure in Heart saith our Saviour they shall see God Mat. 5. How cursed are the Impure Wo to the filthy and unclean They are condemned to the loss of the sight of this God and the sense of his Love which sight which sense alone enlighten alone sweeten Heaven This is the Will of God your Sanctification The Will and the Love of God are one While you stand in a holy Temper and State you stand in the Will of God you stand in the Love-visions and Love-embraces of God What a horrour should you have for every Sin which cometh to snatch these blessed visions of Love from before your Eyes and you from the midst of these embraces of love When the Lord Jesus died the Sun was entirely darkned besides the course of Nature the Rocks were rent asunder the Earth shook and trembled the Graves were opened and the Dead came forth How dreadful and dismal a thing would Sin appear if we met with so unnatural affrighting a Change as this upon the act or meditation of every Sin But the change is far more tragical and mournful if we saw it with the Eyes of our mind as indeed it is Upon the arising of each Lust in thee to gain thy Will from the Bosom of thy Will Jesus Christ is spiritually slain in thee who hath a Twin-life with thy life while thou livest in the Divine Will This is a Death far more deadly than that in his Flesh. Now that light of Glory is extinguished in thy Spirit which shineth ten thousand times brighter and sweeter than the Summer-Sun Now the Rocks the Divine Powers round about thee rend asunder and remove out of their places Hell is opened All things round about thee are Apparitions from beneath evil Spirits walking in all Forms of things The whole frame and face of Nature is full of Darkness and uncertainty Tremblings and Horrour The whole Image of things within thee and without is changed from a Love-Presence to a spectacle of Wrath and Vengeance O that Men understood and would believe the Evil of Sin of a departure from the Divine Will which is a Sea of Love to their own Will which is a dark fire of Lust burning up into an open Hell But though they neither understand nor believe it yet is it true and they feel it to be so 2. The Second Evil of Sin is an opposition to the Divine Will that is to the Divine Love But can any oppose unclean Lusts to so pure a Love Earthly Hellish Lusts to so Heavenly a Love Fleshly Lusts to a spiritual Love a Love which is the Life and Immortality of all Blessed Spirits Can any oppose raging passions to the meekness and sweet Calm of Divine Love Can any set themselves against that Love which wooeth them continually till it win them which doth all things for them Can any so cast shame upon that Love which poureth forth itself as a sweet-smelling Ointment of all Grace and Beauty upon their Heads and Persons Are any hearts to be found so hard that they will wound Eternal Love itself while it is pouring forth the Life-Blood of its own heart partly for a Divine Bathto wash us wâ—ite in partâ—y as a precâ—ous Balsom to heal those woâ—nds which Sin and Sorrow make in theâ— All this we do while by Sin we walk contrary to the Divine Will which is all Love Love framing all contrivances casting itself into all Forms in Heaven on the Earth under the Earth acting all parts of Life and Death for us to gain us and to crown us with all its Joys and Beauties O how uningenuous how unnatural a thing is Sin O take heed of trusting the comforts of your lives the life of your Souls the sweetness of your Relations to it The foundations of Heaven and Earth are not so firm as that of this Truth The greatest Evil of Suffering is to be chosen a thousand times rather than the least Evil of Sin In the midst of all other Evils thy Will may stand in a Love-Union with the Divine Will which is the only Paradise of Delights and Beauties that never fade In every Evil of Sin thy Will standeth in opposition and enmity to the Divine Will which enmity alone is the Center of Hell where all its blackness of darkâ—ess all its unquenchable fires all its innumerable furies forms of torment rise up into it Our Lord Jesus in his Agony on the Cross in all his Sufferings had a Joy set before him The Wrath of his Father with all its Tempests which shook Heaven and Earth was a spectacle of Divine Love and Joy set before him For in all this his Fathers Will was done by him His Will was tuned to his Fathers Will. So the Harmony and Musick of Divine Love plaid in the Ear of his Spirit thorow all His Will was an excellent Lute the more it was broken the more sweetly it returned all that Musick On the other side all the pleasures of Sin all the Glories of the Creature to a sinful Soul are only a scene of Heaven in Hell For the Will standeth in a Contrariety to the Divine Will which is the Supream Love and Joy What can the Contrariety to the Supream Love and Joy be but the deplorable extreams of Wrath and Torment Use 2. The Will of God declareth itself to be Love
Jesus by the Immediate Embraces of Divine Love incloseth comprehendeth thy Person entirely with the Sweetness Beauty Immortality of his own Glorified Person The Soul in the Bosom of Christ lieth as a Pleasant Island in a Sea of Love The Sea bringeth to an Island Pleasure by its prospect and by sayling upon it Safety by inclosing it Riches by Traffick unto all parts Thus thou O Saint art seated in the midst of a vast Ocean of heavenly Love This Ocâ—an of Love is thy Prospect on every side Which way soever thou lockest thou seest Waves of Love rolling and tumbling one upon the neck of another sometimes rising up as high as heaven sometimes again falling as low as Heâ—l All Storms are The Workings of this Lovely Sea of Love and Delightful Entertainments to Thee thou lanchest forth and sailest round about thy Island which is thy self upon this Sea of Love These are thy Pleasures How safe art thou How great and impregnable is thy Strength Nothing can come to thee but by a Sea of Love Divine Almighty Eternal Love Thou art inaccessible but this way by the Sea of Love No vessels can pass upon this Sea nothing can pass thorow it but Divine Forms of Love heavenly Angels and Ministers of Love Whatever other Form of things attempteth This Blessed Ocean of the Father's Love poureth forth in Jesus Christ is swallowed up by it and never seen more Thou hast Traâ—â—ick and Commerce by this Sea of Love with all things holy heavenly Beautiful and Bâ—essed every where with all Lands of Life and Joy Thou sendest forth thy Spirit thoughts and Affections into all Parts Thou bringest home all the Precious and Pleasant things of Heaven and Earth of Time and Eternity of God and the Creature Thou hast a Love-Union and by this Love-Union a Communion of Love with all the Treasures of the Godhead in the Sun and in the Moon in the Heavens above and the Deep which lieth below This is the Purity the Sweetness of the Father's Love in Christ the nearness of the Love-Union 2. The Sweetness of the Love of God in Christ sheweth itself in the Firmness of the Union What the Spouse of Christ saith of her self in the Canticles that is the Language of this Love to the Soul in Jesus Christ I took hold of him I will not let him go The Love of the Father hath taken hold of Thee will never let Thee go St. Paul Rom. 8. v. 35. maketh a Challenge What shall separate us from the Love of Christ Affliction Danger Sword the Love-Union between God and the Soul in Jesus Christ is so close so fast that the Point of the sharpest Sword cannot pierce between them the subtilest Flame cannot divide between them If it wound or burn one it must wound and burn the other also There is no Vein of Blood in the Body of Man which hath not running along beneath it an Artery a Vein of Spirits to preserve the Warmth Motion and Life of the Blood There is no Vein of Divine Providence in the whole Life of a Saint there is no Vein of Life or Death in the whole Person of a Saint which hath not a Vein of Divine Love running along inseparably with it to sweeten it to give a Spiritual a heavenly Tincture of Life Joy and Glory to it To me to live is Christ to dye is Gain saith St. Paul Philip 1. v. 21. There is nothing so Dividing as Death The Life of a Man is the Union between Soul and Body Death dissolveth this Union The Life of a Saint is the Love Union between his God and Spirit in Christ who is the Glorious head and the Golden knot of this Union Death maketh this Love-Union faster and sweeter more close more clear more compleat Dâ—ath is a Gain here The Death of a Saint is like the Tabernacle in the Wilderness Without was a course Tent of Badgers Skin exposed to the Injuries of all Weathers This was seen by the Common Eye But this was not the Tabernacle This was onely the Tent the Covering upon the Tabernacle The Tabernacle within as it appeared to the Priest's Eye which entred into it was Silk Silver Gold and Precious Stone Fine Linnen Scarlet Crimson Sky-Colour Cherubims richly wrought Be not deceived That is not the Death of a Saint That is not a Saint in Death which appeareth outwardly to the Eye of Sense so affrightful so mournful so dark so deformed so Dividing from all the Joyes of Life No. This is the Covering onely upon Death to hide the sacred Mystery from common Eyes That which is within which presenteth itself all along to the Eye of a Saint that entreth into this Death is indeed a Tabernacle of Immortal of Divine Love with all rich and pleasant Appearances wonderfully heightened The Love-Union between God and the Soul in Christ opening itself taking the Soul entirely into itself as into the true Heavens where all things which are seen are the highest Forms of Beauty in the highest Lights of Divine Glory all things that are heard tasted or felt the highest Joyes of the Divine Life with the most heightned Sweetnesses of Divine Love 3 The Sweetness of Divine Love is manifested in its Efficacy in its Sweetning Operations as it is poured forth in the Lord Jesus St. Paul saith Philip 3. l. We have our Conversation in Heaven from whence we look for the Lord Jesus who shall change these Vile Bodies these Bodies of our humiliation and make them like his own Glorious Body according to that Power by which he is able to subdue all things to himself As the Flowers put forth unfold all their Beauâ—ies send forth their several Sweetnesses to the Sun so do all the Excellencies Joyes and Glories of the Godhead display themselves to the Divine Love God in the Presence of his Love is the highest the Truest Hâ—â—ven This is the Heaven which containeth and hideth Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ cometh forth from this Heaven as a Bridegroom from his Chamber he cometh forth in this Heaven with this Heaven round about him he maketh this Heaven every where as he cometh forth as the Sun maketh a Glorious Sky He boweth this Heaven and cometh down upon It into the broken heart To this broken heart he changeth the vilest the Bitterest Image of things the Body of its humiliation the Body of this Darkness and Death in which it dwelleth here into the Likeness of his own most Glorious Body the Body of the highest Heaven in its Brightness the Pure and clear Body of Divine Love This Love of the Father is that Power by which our Jesus subdueth all things to himself that is to the Brightness and Sweetness of the Glory of this Love to the Express to the Naked Image of this Love in its own Divine Substance in 〈◊〉 own most Lovely Person This is the transfiguring Efficacy of the Love of the God-Head poured forth in the Glorious Person of Christ and making for him
a Body of Divine Loves above all Heavens Rom. 8. 28 29. St. Paul triumpheth after this manner I am perswaded thâ—â— neither Death nor Life neither Angels Principalities Powers nor things present noâ— things to come nor heighth nor Depth nor any other Creature shall be able to separate us from the Love of God which is in Jesus Christ our Lord. The Love of God in Jesus Christ lineth covereth all things transubstantiateth all things into the same Divine Love St. Paul mentioneth the nearest things to us the most intimate the most Potent the most Penetrating the most Universal the most comprehending the most Transforming Death Life Angels things Present to come Depth Heighâ—h What cometh nearer what toucheth every Point of our whole Substance and Being than Death Life Angels What more intimate to our hearts and Spirits If none of these can come between the Love of God in Jesus Christ and our Persons then all these by the Touch of this Love must be Tinctured and changed into new Forms into Essences of Love As Sugar is dissolved in a Glass of Wine so Death Life Angels things Presâ—nt things to come heighths Depths every other Creature in this Golden Cup of Divine Love the Glorified Person of Christ is dissolved into Love becometh a Rich Love-Cordial to a fainting Spirit making it to dance and sing for Joy when it was intended a deadly Poyson to it The holy Apostle had said upon this Ground a little before In all these things Sword Famine Persecution wee are more than Conquerours It is plain how we are Conquerours Captivity is carried Cuptive Those Forms and Powers of Darkness of Death which thought to captivate us are themselves Captives to Eternal Life and Love in the Lord Jesus As Saul among the Prophets so the Bitterest the Blackest things which assault the Spirit of a Saint encompassed with this Love of the Father poured forth in Christ uncloath themselves and put on Amiable Shapes of Love sing songs of Love breath forth from every part of them the most Delightful Sweetness of Divine Love Thus this Love maketh us Conquerours But what meaneth this to be more than Conquerours Is there a Joy or Glory above this of a Conquerour Grace coming into Glory Love Reigning after Suffering Is there any thing sweeter any thing greater than this Victory of Love Yes St. Paul saith when he was caught up into the Third heavens into the Paradise there he heard Words which it is impossible to utter This is The Paradise in the Third Heavens the Love of God in the Glorified Person of Christ. This Love transformeth every thing every Creature to this heavenly Paradise Those blessed Souls which by believing enter into this Paradise hear Words of Love Words of Joy Words of Pleasure of Glory from this Love which it is impossible to utter which are too sweet too high too ravishing to be exprest A holy Soul in This Paradise of Love feeleth a Joy far beyond that of Marriage of Conquest of Reigning of Children of any thing named in this World or in that which is to come Thus the Sweetness of Divine Love expresseth itself in its Sweet Efficacy Thus the Purity of Divine Love in Christ is manifest in its Sweetness 2. The Love of God in Christ is most Pure because it hath the greatest Virtue Our Divines express hell after this manner All Diseases Pains Griefs here are Evils by a Tincture onely of Divine Wrath a little Drop of Divine Wrath mingling itself with them Hâ—ll is Pure Wrath. Hell is the Abstract of Wrath the Evil of all Diseases Pains and Griefs abstracted from them and heightned to the utmost So Jesus Christ bare all our Infirmities and took our Griefs though he was never sick On the Contrary all the Good all the Joyes in the Creature are a Weak Tincture of Divine Love The Shadow of St. Peter as hâ— passed along healed the sick All the Sweetness and Pleasure in things here is the Shadow onely of Divine Love falling upon them All the Joy in any heart here is the Shadow onely of Divine Love cast over it The Love of God is poured forth Purely in the Person of Christ. There Love is a Substance no Accident There Love is Infinite being allayed or limited by no mixture Our Saviour in Glory is Divine Love in the Abstract It is a Weak Glance of Divine Love like the Sunshine here below cast upon the Water or a Looking-Glass which maketh the Beauty the Sweetness of all Colours Figures Motions in the Creature It is a remote Touch of Divine Love like the Ends of the Sun-beams reflected in a Burning-Glass which maketh the Pleasantness and Pleasant Properties of all Plants the Lustre Gracefulness Virtue of all Precious Stones and Pearls the Joy of all Relations The Beauty the Sweetness of all Colours Features Motions the Pleasantness the Pleasant Properties of all Plants the Lustre Gracefulness Virtue Life of all Precious Stones Pearls heavenly Bodies heavenly Spirits the Joyes of all Relations are contained Eminently with an Infinite Enlargement an Infinite heightning in this Divine Face This Tree Pearl this Union the Unity the Purity of Eternal Love in our Glorified Jesus O Sinner come cast thy self freely into the Bosom of thy Saviour Here thou fallest immediately into a Sea of Pure Love Open thy Mouth wide enlarge all thy Faculties to drink in the Sweetness of Pure Love pouring itself by Floods and Seas into thee Feel the Transcendent virtue of Pure Love transforming thee thy heart thy Person into a rich clear and heavenly Pearl in this Sea O Saints swim continually in this Sea of Pure Love the Bosom of your Glorified Saviour Feel the Transcendent Virtue of Pure Love dissolving you also into a Sea of pure Love a Sea of Glass and Fire a Sea of Pure Chrystal Divine Beauty without any Spot of Flesh or Earth Darkness or Death a Sea of Pure Chrystal shining and burning with a Pure Flame of heavenly Joyes without any Smoak of Lusts or Passions Obj. how is the Love of God Pure in Christ Is there not in the Lord Jesus a mixture of Love and Wrath He saith of himself in one place All Judgment is given to the Son of Man He adjudgeth to Hell and to Torments as well as to Heaven and to Joys Matt. 25. Jesus Christ is represented as a King upon the Throne in Glory in the Judgment of the last day v 31. He maketh Separation between the Sheep and Goats v. 32. He setteth the Sheep at his Right hand in the Place of Power Honour and Love He setteth the Goats at his Left hand on his Wrath-side v. 33. He passeth the Sentence of Love upon One inviting them as Blessed Ones to the Kingdom of Love prepared for them of the Father in Eternity v. 34. He passeth a Sentence of Wrath upon the other sending them away with a Curse into the Hell fire with the Devils v. 40. How is the Love of God poured forth Purely without
forth as A Spirit as the Eternal Spirit having married the Humane Nature into One Heavenly Form and Spirit with itself Now all the Treasures of Righteousness Life Immortality Love Joy all the Treasures of the God-Head display themselves over the whole Person of Christ entirely nakedly richly to the Height of all their Beauties and Sweetnesses as Flowers full-blown in Spring as Fruit-trees laden with ripe fruit in Autumn Who now can express the Joys when a Naked Heart meeteth with its Naked Jesus when both have cast off their Vails One from his Face The other from his Heart It is the same Blessed hand of the Eternal Spirit which taketh off the Vails from Both dropping Myrrhe a heavenly Sweetness Purity and Immortality as It taketh them off The Reflection of the Face of God upon the Face of Moses on the Mount cast a Divine Lustre and Beauty which remained upon it He came down into the midst of the People bringing a Heaven in his Face along with him But they could not bear the Brightness of this Naked Beauty He therefore casteth a Vail upon his Face So they remain in Darkness their Minds are blinded until Wrath cometh upon them to the uttermost This is an Example unto us upon whom the Ends of all Fore-going Times and Actions are come Behold the Lord Jesus is gone up to the top of the Mount He is ascended He is Glorified with the Father with that Glory which he had with the Father before the World was As a Spirit he cometh down again to us in the Shining Form of this Spiritual Uncreated Eternal Glory Wo to you who cannot bear the Brightness of this Appearance who cannot look stedfastly upon the Naked Face the Naked Form of the Lord Jesus this Spirit To you he casteth a Vail over his Face and as he casteth a Vail over his own Face he casteth a Vail over your Hearts To you now he cometh as a Thief in the Night bringing Darkness and Doubt Trouble and Terrours Confusion Desolation and Despair spoiling you of all your Counterfeit Jewels false hopes false Joys false Graces false Christ. But you who love and wait for this Appearanâ—e of your Lord and Saviour like Lightning shining from Heaven into your Hearts you who with the single Eye of a Chast Spouse look to the Beloved Person of your Jesus in the simplicity of his Spiritual and Divine Form Blessed are you of the Lord Jesus To you he cometh as a Sun of Righteousness with healing in his Wings Overspreading you with his warm and Naked Beauties Covering your Deformities Curing your Maladies Infusing new Cordials of Immortal Life and Joy into your Hearts Hatching you to Spirituality raising you upon Silver Wings and Golden Feathers to Heavenly Flights with himself To you he cometh Enlightning enlivening Transforming Glorifying Gathering you up into One Spirit One Glory with himself Where this Spirit the Lord Jesus is there is Liberty of beholding of enjoying the Lord Jesus nakedly immediately entirely eternally without any chain clog cloud interposal or interruption There is Liberty of growing up into a Spirit out of All the Vails of Flesh into One Spirit with him O the Joys of a Naked Heart when it meeteth with its Naked Saviour But as it was with the Painter who called to remove the Vail that he might see the Picture when their was a Vail onely painted there The Vail was all the Picture so is it with the hypocrite with the Temporary Believer His Jesus his Heaven is a Vail onely a Vail like that of the Tabernacle finely wrought with Pictures of Angels of Heaven of Jesus but Keeping him for ever from the Face the Bosom of Jesus the society of Angels the Joys of Heaven in the Outermost Darkness His hope is a Spiders Web. The Poison of Death and Hell are bred there I hear a Voice frequently in my Spirit saying to me Cry What shall I cry 1. Cry There was an Ark in which Noah and his Family were safe from the Flood which drowned the World The onely Ark in which Noah the Believer the Child of Rest shall be safe from the Flames which are now ready to devour the World is the Naked Person of Christ in the Invisibility and Spirituality of his Divine Eternal Form 2. Cry The Sound and noise of the Hammers framing the Ark for Noah preached the Righteousness of God the Ruin of the World very near The Sound and noise of the Lord Jesus the Spirit of Life the Spirit of Love in his Naked Person in his Naked Loves and Lovelinesses growing up forming himself in the Spirits of his Saints preaches now a Deluge of Destruction Death and Hell at the Door ready to enter in The Rest and Righteousness of God in his Bosom alone the Rest of God in his Loves the Righteousness of God in his Loveliness 3. Cry As it was in the Days of Noah so it will be now The whole World will go on to eat and Drink to marry and give in Marriage to mock at this Preparation of an Ark at these Discourses of these Endeavours for the Spiritual Person of Christ in the Heavenly Image for the Revelation of him in our Spirits for the Retirement of our Persons into him The whole World will go on in Sensuality and Carnality mocking at the Lord this Spirit the Ark till the day that God open the Windows of Heaven from above and break up the great Deep of Hell from below to cover them with and swallow them up in Unquenchable Flames They say that Seth foreseeing Two Destructions of the World prepared Two Pillars upon which he engraved all Mysteries of Humane and Divine Knowledge One of Marble to endure the Flood the other of Brick to continue in the Flames St Peter speaking of the Flood and the Ark addeth The Like Figure whereunto now saveth us Baptism not the washing away of the filth of the Flesh but the Answer of a Good Conscience by the Resurrection of Jesus Christ from the Dead The Lord Jesus counselleth the last Church Laodicea to buy of him Gold tried in the Fire Gold tried in the Fire no more loseth any thing or receiveth any harm in the Fire but shineth more gloriously The Lord Jesus risen from the Dead and become a Spirit the Fountain of Life is the Gold tried in the Fire of Death and the Divine Wrath. An Ark of Wood saved Noah from the Waters Behold an Ark of pure Gold a Spirit of Immortality and Glory which shineth with greatest Glory in the midst of the Everlasting Burnings This is our Jesus who saveth us from the Fire which is already Kindled and burneth upon the World which will immediately raise itself to a Mighty Irresistible Flame Blessed are you who enter into this Ark of Gold and shut your selves up into It. Here you shall lie upon beds of Love as in the Marriage-Chamber in the Bosom of your Bridegroom encompassed with Songs of Joy while the Fire dreadfully devoureth all without
to take thy Person into the Arms of his Preventing Loves to breath bis Preventing Loves into Thee as a New Life the Spring of a New Beauty excelling that which was lost by Thee in Paradise incorruptible that never fadeth not passeth away Ladies and Queens have sometimes hatched Eggs in their Bosoms Thy dead deformed Person will thy Saviour hatch in the warm and naked Bosom of his Preventing Loves unto a Divine Life that shall answer Love with Love and flourish in the Loveliness of every Grace every Glory through thy New-born Soul and body according to their proper seasons Having known the Love of the Lord my Spirit laboureth yet not my Spirit but the Love of the Lord Jesus in my Spirit laboureth by all means to bring forth itself in the fresh and full Sense of its First its Free its Preventing Sweetnesses in your hearts as a Spring of Living Waters in a dry and barren Wilderness But as a tender Mother taketh a beloved Child weak and peevish laieth it in her lap poureth a Cordial down into its stomack so will your Jesus do with you O Grieved Spirits who are weak without strength froward will not take in his Love He will take you lay you upon his knees and pour this precious Cordial of his Preventing Loves into your Mouths Then will it go right and sweet down to the bottom of your heart There it will become a Well springing up with pure sweet and plentiful Streams of every Spiritual Truth Grace Comfort or Joy unto Eternal Life This is The First State of Love in the Lord Jesus Preventing Love 2. There is in the Lord Jesus poured forth from the Father a Fulness of all Assisting Love 2. Cor. 14. v. 7. 8. 9. St. Paul had a thorn in his Flesh messengers of Satan sent to buffet him He prayed thrice that he might be delivered from them He had this answer from the Lord My Grace is sufficient for Thee Many tender-hearted Saints who feel their Lusts as Thorns in their Flesh who feel their Passions as the Messengers of Satan the Angels of the Dragon buffeâ—ing them cry out frequently in the Agonies of Fear and Grief O this Lust O this Thorn in my Flesh Sure at last it will wound me so deeply to the heart that it will let out the Life-blood of all faith hope grace and comfort O this Passion O this Messenger of Satan It will one day carry me back again into those Chains of Darkness and that Bottomless Pit out of which I seem to my self sometimes to have escaped But O Believer tossed with the Tempests be comforted Fear none of these things Look up continually to the Blessed Person of your dear Saviour lifted up into Glory in the midst of your Spirits See the Father pouring forth himself into the Fulness the Glorious Fulness of all Assisting Loves in his Bosom Pray continually and hear this Blessed voice from the Mouth of your Saviour continually sounding in your ears My Assisting Loves are sufficient for Thee Obj. But some Soul that wanteth Comfort will say When the Lord Jesus hath once by his Preventing Love planted a New Principle and Habits of Grace in me he now expecteth that I should improve this Principle and act these Graces If I do this and make use of that which I have I may comfortably look for his Assisting Love and that more Grace should be still given me But what New Loves can I promise my self to accompany me and carry me on in my way while I so ill requite the Lord Jesus for his First Loves that I suffer his Gifts to lye unimproved his Graces to lye unactive in me hid in the Earth by my Sloth or Sensuality Answ. I shall proceed in my answer to this Objection by Three Steps 1 Stâ—p This Objection wrappeth up together in it something True something False 1. This is False That the Assisting Love of the Lord Jesus dependeth upon our Emprovement of Grace already received from him This is not True No by no means Assisting Love is as free as full as absolute as much all as much alone in Carrying on the Work of Grace in us as Preventing Love is in Beginning it God hath poured forth in Christ the Fulness of all Assisting Love I am the Truth the way and the Life saith our Saviour Jesus Christ is the Truth and the Life of all Grace in the way as much as in the Beginning or End Without me ye can do Nothing Every Act of Grace every thing in every Act of Grace which distinguisheth it from a meer Non-Entity from an Absolute Nothing Every Degree of Spiritual Being in the whole Life of Grace with all the Exercises of it through the whole way from the Beginning to the End is all alike Immediately from Jesus Christ. That which is True in the Objection is this the Emprovement of Spiritual Principles the Exercise of our Graces are attended with Clearer Illuminations Sweeter Enlargements more Divine heighthnings of all heavenly Truths Graces and Consolations in us On the other siide when Faith is not acted when holiness is neglected Darkness Decay Distress and Death dwell upon us But these things are all entirely Consequences and Effects not Causes or Attractives of Assisting Love The Assisting Love of our Lord Jesus is as the Sun which by its Presence bringeth Light Warmth Fruitfulness Life Beauty Pleasurealong with it When it withdraweth itself leaveth the Cold hardness Storms Desolation of Winter behind it The Bridegroom chargeth the Virgins of Jerusalem by the Roes and Hinds of the Field that they stir not up nor awake his Love until She please Cant. 2. 7. The Angels of heaven which are the Invisible Ministers by whom all things move in the whole Order of Second Causes are here understood according to the sense of some learned Divines By the Virgins of Jerusalem The Roes and hinds of the Field are the Pleasant Loves and Lovelinesses of the Eternal Spirit in the heavenly Person of Christ. The Law of the Eternal Beauties and Loves of the Divine Nature lieth upon all things upon all the Ministers and Armies of God that the Spouse of Christ be never laid to sleep or awakened but according to its own good pleasure as it is One Spirit with the Lord Jesus by a knot of Everlasting Love as a Queen at the Right hand of her King set down in Heavenly Places with him in him upon the same Throne When the Divine Principle which is the Bride and the Spiritual Man in a Saint retireth itself and goeth to its rest in this Night the Wild Beasts Bruitish Lusts Raging Passions come forth to prey upon the Natural Man covering it with filth wounds But when the Day spring ariseth from on high when the season cometh for this Man this Heavenly Seed Bride to awake to stir up her self and come forth again in this New Morning the Beasts return to their Den Lusts and Passions sink down into their own
Assisting Love so certainly will it lay the Top-stone Your Eyes shall see it You shall in like manner cry to it with a Shout of Angels and Blessed Spirits all round about you Grace Grace Pure Love Finishing Love There are Three Sorts of Comforts which the Finishing Love of God in Christ ministreth to us 1. Against the Difficulties of Life 2. Against the Darkness of Death 3. Against the Dreadfulness of the Great and Last Day 1. Comfort against the Difficulties of Life St. Paul had prayed thrice against the Thorn in his Flesh and the Buffetings of Satan He receiveth this Answer My Grace is sufficiâ—nt for thee My Strength is perfected in Weakness I rejoyce therefore gladly in my Infirmities For when I am weak the Power of Christ resteth upon me My Grace You have there the Father the Fountain of Love the Fountain of Free Grace You have at the end of the verse the Lord Jesus Glorified into whom this Fountain floweth continually covering his Person all over without filling it all within with the Gâ—ories Immortalities and Joys of Divine Love This Jesus resteth upon St Paul in the Power in the Perfection of All his Loves He maketh Perfect he finisheth his Loves the Pure and heavenly Work of his Loves upon him when he is weakest The Holy Ghost discovereth a Mystery here A Mystery is a Divine Secret A Divine Glory with a Divine Vail cast over it a Divine Light surrounded with a Divine Darkness The Head of Christ all Pure Fine Gold covered with Locks and Curles black as a Raven The Mystery which the Holy Ghost here unvaileth to us is One of the richest and sweetest among all the Mysteries of the Gospel It is the Mystery of Love of Finishing Love Blessed are those Eyes that see the Glory Blessed are those Hearts that understand and rellish the Sweetness of This Mystery It is This When Divine Love would put forth itself in Greatest Power and Glory when it would finish make Perfect the general or any Particular Work of Love in us it chooseth that Season when we are weakest lowest have least of Loveliness Life Love or Suitableness to Love when we are in the greatest unlikelyhood for it when we seem to be at the greatest Distance from it Cant. 6. v. 12. The Spouse is brought in speaking thus Ere I was aware my Soul made me as the Chariots of Amminadib I have not Learning enough to understand why Amminadib is set here as One Proper name whenas in the Hebrew there are Two distinct Words which have their common signification and are rendered in the Margint of the Bible My Willing People Moreover that word As is put in by the Translatours and where we read Made me the Original properly is expressed by Set me The words thâ—n run thus in the Hebrew Text Ere I was aware or I knew not I knew not how I knew nothing of it my Soul set me the Chariots of my Willing People or by the Addition of One Preposition understood My Soul set me in the Chariots of my willing people It will be worth our time and pains if we stay a little upon the opening of this verse We shall find a Spiritual a heavenly Treasure in it and bring the Application home to our hearts more Clearly more Comfortably There are Four Questions which may be made here 1. Qu. Who this People are which the heavenly Bride calleth My People 2 Qu. What the Willing People are 3 Qu. What the Chariots are 4. How the Soul of the Bride setteth her In these Chariots or maketh her As these Chariots 1. Qu. Who the heavenly Bride 's own People are Answ. These whom the Spiritual Bride calleth Her own Pâ—ople are Heavenly Spirits in Glory It was said of Jacob when he died He was gathered to his People While a holy Soul is in this World she is as an unknown Princess under a Disguise in a strange land the language whereof she understandeth not In Death this Princess-Bride returneth home to her own People to her own Kindred her own Relations and Acquaintances There all understand the languages Faces and hearts of Each other There they mutually drink in the Spirits of Each Other and in the Spirits of Each other all Pure Immortal Loves Beauties Joys There is another Scripture which commenteth upon this and confirmeth our Explication of it It is Eccles. 12. 7. The Dust returneth to the Earth as it was The Spirit to God who gave it That which is translated God is in the Plural Number Gods often applyed to the Angels The Jews say it signifieth God cum Indumentis suis as he cloatheth himself with the Forms of Angels and appeareth in them The Soul of a Saint cometh forth from the Land of Angels and Glorious Spirits in the midst of which God reigneth into this World as into an Exile or Banishment When it dieth then it goeth home to its own Countrey and People to its own City and Fellow-Citizens The Inhabitants of the heavenly Jerusalem the Mother of us all I shall add one Text more which will make all the rest Clear Hebr. 11. 14 15 16. The Saints there are said to seek a Countrey The Word is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Their Native Countrey Then to prevent a mistake you are told that this Native Countrey was not that from which they came on Earth It is distinguished from that and plainly called A heavenly Country Their Native Land which is a heavenly Countrey Behold those whom the Spouse of Christ calleth My People The Inhabitants of the City of the Living God her heavenly Countrey her Native Land above the Heavens as the word beareth These are described in the Epistle to the Hebrews The Assembly of the First-born all Forms of things all the Saints in Spiritual Beings and Beauties in the Likeness of Christ as he is the first-born of every Creature before they descend from their Thrones of Pure Glory from their Virgin-Lustre and Sweetness in the Bosom of Christ into Flesh upon the Earth The Innumerable Company of Angels the Glorious Attendants of the Saints in their higher and First-born Glory The Spirits of just men made Perfect either in the Body or out of the Body come to this heavenly Land Living walking and conversing there among the Inhabitants of this Land in the Spirit These are Thy People Thine own People O Believer O thou Blessed Bride of thy Glorified Jesus You have the Answer to the First Question 2 Qu. What are the Willing People Answ. Again I am ignorant why the same word is rendred in the Margin of this Scripture Willing when as immediately after Cant. 7. 1. The same word Nadib is translated Prince O Prince's Daughter or O Princely Daughter If I mistake not the Church is spoken of in that Chapter as being now in Glory upon the Throne You have this word Nadib used to the same sense of the same Subject Psal. 110. 3. Thy People shall be Willing in the day of thy
any fresh Effusion of the Spirit upon you When the Activity of Grace when the Operations of the Divine Life are heightned in you by any peculiar Appearances and Outshinings of the Lord Jesus in you what do you Find Do you not find all things made New Do you not find the Invisible Image of things within the Image of all Visible things without Your self your Life Your Soul your Body Your Graces your Comforts Husband Wife Children all Objects of Life the whole World itself renewing its Light its Sweetness its Lustre All heightened Spiritualised Immortalized transfigured into Divine Forms Invisible to all other Eyes and this without any Darkening without any Eclipse or Cloudy moment interposing This is the Earnest of the Spirit given unto Thee for a Figure a Foretast and a Seal of Thy change in Death Thou shalt not be uncloathed of any Garment of Life or Light Spiritual or Natural which thou hast ever put on Thou shalt never be found naked of any Forms of Light Life or Love which have ever accompanyed and encompassed Thee Thy Faith-shall be swallowed up into Vision Clear Full Immediate Vision Eye to Eye Thy Hope into Entire Possession and Compleat Fruition thy Soul itself into a Simple Divinity and Eternity Thy Body thy Dear Relations the Delights of thine Eyes the Precious and Pleasant things of thy Senses shall All be cloathed upon from above with those Immortal Substances of which here they are the Shadows with their own Original Forms of which here they bear the Figure with their Flourishing Patterns upon the Mount of Glory in that First and Pure Spirit the Fountain of Life the shining Fountain of Good in the Glorified Person of the Lord Jesus in Eternity The Movable Tabernacle with its Tent both are Dissolv'd and fall into the Eternal Building of Glory in the Heavens where they become as Mysterious Figures of Divinity in that Temple or Rich Furniture Delightful Apartments of that Palace where every Part beareth the Figure possesseth the Life and Beauty of the Whole This is the Freedom the Sweetness the Fulness of the Finishing Love of God in Christ. Death itself is made at once A Consummation of the Marriage Love between the Heavenly Bridegroom his Bride A Bed of Loves the Divine Embraces of Eternal Love and the Divine Fruitfulness of these Embraces Jesus in his Invisible and Eternal Form descendeth overshadoweth embraceth his Bride transfigureth her into a Form of Eternal Beauties perfectly answering his own maketh her to spring with to bring forth in the moment of those embraces in the moment of her own Transfiguration all Forms of Things above and below in Immortal Divine Images and Essences of Pure Perfect Love The Dark aud Dreadful Appearances which surround Death are onely A Cloud which hide these Delightful these sacred Mysteries and changes from all Natural Eyes while the Saint himself in the Spirit seeth its own Beauties feeleth its own Joys in these Transfiguring and Impregnating Embraces So Christ himself was taken by a Cloud out of the sight of the Apostles while he ascended Death beginneth to the whole Saint in all parts that Coming down of the Lord Jesus in a Flame of Glory that Rapture of a Saint caught up into the Bosom of the Lord Jesus with the Sound of the Heavenly Trumpet The Universal Shout of Divine Lives Loves Glories thorow all things The Resurrection finisheth them O the Absoluteness of Finishing Love All work of Glory is made perfect in a Saint Jesus in all these Powers and Treasures of the God-Head resteth upon a Saint then when he is weakest when he seemeth nearest likest to Darkness Dust and Dung in the Agonies of Death 3. Comfort Against the last Day There are peculiar Terrours accompany the Day of Judgment It is indeed the most Dreadful of all Dreadful things The Last Day is twofold 1. Universal the Day of the Lord upon the whole Earth 2. Particular the day of the Lord upon a City or Nation Both these are spoken of mixtly The same dreadful things are attributed to both properly or figuratively We know not how near the Universal Day of the Great Judgment of the Lord upon the whole Earth may be The Lord Jesus may be now at the Door and ready to enter He shall come as a Thief in the Night in Clouds unperceived unexpected All things shall be in the moment of his Appearance as from the Beginning Some at the Mill some in the Field some in the Market some at Church to be married others in the Marriage bed others Eating and Drinking All the signs which are to fore-run that Great Day of the Lord's Last Appearance from Heaven may be come to pass in the midst of us in another manner and form differing from that which we figure to our selves and we not aware of it As Elijah the great fore-runner of our Lord Jesus in his first Appearance was come and gone in the Person of John the Baptist not understood either by the Jews in general or by the Disciples Watch and pray have your Loyns ever girt your Lamps burning go forth from the things of Sense into the Spirit to meet the Lord who cometh in that Air of Heaven and Eternity So shall you be caught up to meet him as he cometh and enter with him into the Bride-chamber I shall give you my Reasons which make me to believe that the Particular Day of the Lord upon this Land and City approacheth and cometh like a Traveller like an Armed Man upon us 1. Jerusalem and the Jews seem to be set up for a Type to every City and Land which beateth the Name of God St. Paul at large in the 11th to the Romans describeth the Succession of the Gentiles by Christianity into the place of the Jews the Progress and Way of God with the External Professors of the Gospel as with Israel He representeth this by Natural Branches cut off from and Olive Tree by wild Branches ingrafted in their place standing upon the same Terms in the same danger of being cut off 2. Are not we as Hierusalom ripe for the Harvest Have we not had the Ministry of the Law of the Gospel of the Letter of the Spirit in great power and glory Have not all varieties of chastisements and judgments inferiour to preparatory for the great and last Judgment already passed upon us Have not our Sins among all sorts of all kinds grown up to maturity to be ready for the Sickle 3. We have seen signs in Heaven above and on the Earth beneath and in the Waters which Jesus Christ foretelleth as Joel before and St. Peter afterwards from him to precede immediately the great and dreadful day of the Lord upon Hierusalem Hierusalem is in London But O what comforts flow from the finishing love of God in Jesus Christ to make this day of the Lord not only supportable but lovely to us and longed for by us Lift up your heads for your redemption is at
truly and properly itself is intirely for ever gathered up into the unity of the Eternal Spirit the heavenly Body and Bosom of our Lord Jesus In the Epistle to the Hebrews ch 9. 23. The Blood of Lambs and Goats were said to cleanse the figures of heavenly things in the Tabernacle but the Blood of Christ the heavenly things themselves The Soul and Body of a Believer are the heavenly things themselves For these are that true Temple of the Holy Ghost of which the first Tabernacle and Temple were figures As the death of a Saint is a conformity to Christ and a fellowship to Christ on his death so doth the Blood of Christ that is the divine virtue and the life of the God-Head in the death of Christ cleanse these heavenly things the Soul and Body of a Saint at his death from all their dust rubbish and filth from all mixture with the fleshly Principle and Image Thus now the Body of a Saint as well as his Soul is made compleatly a pure and heavenly Temple of the Holy Ghost It subsists alone in an immediate entire and mutual union with this blessed Spirit It lyeth wholly in it as in the Fountain of life immortality love peace and joy It is filled with it as the Temple with the smoak of the sweet incense and with the Glory of God How unhappy are you How bitter is death how full of deformity how dreadful how dark how dismal to you who leave this life before the Fountain of Eternal Life hath opened itself in you Death to you is a devouring fire from below which burns upon your Spirit and flesh consuming the order the beauty the sweetness of both and changing them into a ruinous heap of utter darkness desolation and confusion But blessed are you thrice blessed are you whose Souls and Bodies are both married by one Spirit unto Jesus Christ before Death comes to separate them one from another whose Souls and Bodies are become Temples of the Holy Ghost and are inhabited by the Holy Ghost before Death comes to demolish the fleshly frame and building Death to you is a lovely form it which your Jesus himself comes into your whole Person both Soul and Body as into his Garden or Vine-yard to drive out the wilâ— Beasts all the powers of darkness to pluck up by the roots and to caâ— out the Weeds every thing of this worlds of a fleshly Spirit and Image that the Divine Shades the Spiritual Plants the fruitful Vine of his own Life and Love and of his own heavenly Image may alone flourish here and himself alone may delight himself in the midst of these as in a Garden shut up Jesus Christ comes by Death to your Bodies and Spirits aâ— to a Beloved fountain to cast out of it every thing of filth of earth and flesh which polluteth it that he may see his own face clearly all over it that he alone may drink of it that he may lye in the midst of these waters for ever bathing in them that you in both may be a fountain sealed up to himself Death is to you who believe a rich Marriage-bed of Gold and Purple into which your naked Souls and Bodies quite stripped in the twinkling of an eye of all their râ—ggs are taken to lye in the naked bosom and imbraces of your beloved Bridegroom the Lord Jesus Thus much for the twofold Body 2 Dist. The 2. Distinction next to this of the twofold Body in a Saint is that of the twofold dust in Death In the last chapter of Ecclesiastes v. 7. we read That in Death the dust shall return to the earth as it was and the Spirit to God who gave it Gen. ch 3. 17. God passeth this Sentence of Death upon Adam after the Fall Thou shalt return to the Ground For out of it thou wert taken Dust thou art and to Dust thou shalt return There was a Dust before the Fall out of which the Body of Man was made Gen. 2. 7. God formed man of the dust of the ground First observe here by the way that the ground from which the dust was taken of which the Body of Man was formed was the ground of Paradise For so we read immediately after at the 9th v. That out of the ground God had made to grow every Plant that was pleasant to the eye and good for food with the Tree of Life in the midst of them The Jewish Doctors teach us that the dust of which the Body of Man was made was a fine and precious powder in which all the excellencies of the whole Creation were exactly tempered and mingled together in one Body The Scripture seemeth to give us a foundation for this belief When Moses saith That God made out of the ground to grow every Plant pleasant to the Eye good for food and the Tree of Life in the midst of them he seemeth to signifie that this was a divine ground in which God from the beginning had sown the divine seeds of all the beauties pleasantnesses sweetnesses and of all the beautiful and pleasant Lives of Paradise itself and of the whole Creation as it was in a Paradisical state The dust then of this ground which composeth the Body of Man was the manifold beauty sweetness virtue and life of Paradise of the whole Paradisical state of things gathered together contracting themselves into one and shading themselves like the beauties sweetnesses and virtues of a flower in its precious seed But that which is chiefly to be considered here is the state of all things before the Fall Sin was not yet entred which brought in Death The Unity of the Creature among themselves between God and the Creatures was yet entire The divine life and Image flourished thorow the whole Creation All the Creatures stood upon their divine root and were filled with a divine Sap like flowers upon their stalks and trees at the height of the Spring St. John gives us a sweet and beautiful Image of the whole Creation in its first state before it lost its life sweetness and unity by Sin Joh. 1. 3 4. All things were made by him that is Jesus Christ and without him nothing was made that was made In him was life and that life was the light of Men. There are two things observable in this Scripture 1. That which we read without him was nothing made 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifieth properly nothing was made apart or separate from him The Holy Spirit seemeth here to point out the primitive union of the whole Creation and all the distinct parts of it with the Lord Jesus the living Root the glorious Head of all and in all 2. Where we read Without him nothing was made that was made this latter clause that was made addeth nothing to the sense and looketh like a vain repetition Some therefore place it at the beginning of the following verse and read it thus that which was made in him was life This describeth to us the
effect of that union Jesus Christ put a life a divine life into every Creature by his union with it St. Paul seemeth to relate to this Scripture and to confirm this living beautiful and Divine State of all the Creatures as they came forth from God Colos. 1. 16. All things were made in him all things were made thorow him unto him and into him v. 18. All things stood together in him Well then the Dust the Ground the Earth the Darkness in the pure state of the Creation were made in Christ were life in him were made in union with Christ. They were made thorow Christ as their mould and channel They were made by Christ as their Original pattern as the immediate power putting forth itself in them They stood together with the rest of the Creatures in the Divine Unity in Christ. Thus had this Dust of which we speak a Divine life in it a Divine Beauty upon it a Divine Seed in it this life was the life of Christ and so comprehended according to its kind all the lives and vertues of all the Creatures and of Paradise It s beauty was the beauty of Christ in which after the like manner all created beauties centred and met in one Christ himself was the Seed in this Dust and so not only the excellencies and virtues of the whole Creation but all the uncreated Treasures of Life and Glory lay together shaded and vailed within this Dust. But their vail and their shade was a living beautiful and pleasant Picture of themselves all filled with the sweet Odour of those hidden Ointments I have one thing more to say to describe this Dust. Man who was the last days work the comprehension and perfection of the whole Creation was made in a shadowy Image of God For so the word Image in the first of Genesis signifieth and the Scriptures in their whole course testify In the beginning all things came forth from God in an universal Darkness before the Light of the first day This Darknâ—ss is remarkable in several eminent circumstances 1. It was cast forth immediately from the Divine Nature and from the glorious Person of Christ to be a vail round about upon the Eternal Glory itself and to be a ground of the whole Creation 2. It stood in an â—immediate union with the Divine Nature and the glorious Person of Christ springing forth immediately from it and depending immediately upon it 3. The unsearchable riches of the God-Head and of Christ with all the various Excellencies of the creatures as they were in their eternal patterns and principles lay hid together within this shade 4. Out of this ground did God make to spring all the creatures in their primitive paradisical purity and pleasantness being wrapt up here as in their first matter and having their proper seeds sown here Thus was this Darkness a shade indeed but pure indued with a Divine Life cloathed with a Divine beauty and lustre bearing a Divine figure breathing forth a Divine sweetness spread forth every moment fresh with a new lustre and sweetness from the Divine Nature vailing within itself all the Joys and Glories of God Christ Heaven and Paradise and as it hides all these in its Bosom lying itself in the Bosom of Christ. Such is the Ground such is the Dust of the Ground and the Earth out of which the Body of Man was first taken and into which the Body of a dying Saint returns Such is the Darkness of Death that overshadows a Saints body like the Nights in Paradise But there is this advantage now that this pure primitive Dust and Darkness are heightened have a new and greater beauty and sweetness by the Resurrection of Christ from the Dead This is the first Dust the Dust before the Fall 2. The second Dust is that after the Fall understood in that sentence Dust thou art and to Dust thou shalt return This is the Dust of that Death which sin brings forth a cursed Dust the Dust of the cursed Earth which bringeth forth Bryars and Thorns That former beautiful and blessed Dust lies captivated in this as in a Prison or Grave of contrariety and enmity This Dust is composed of three things 1. A Separation Dissolution and Desolation from the â—orce and power of Enmity 2. A Blackness of Darkness from a cloud and storm of wrath 3. The seeds of shame pain anguish horrour and torment hidden in it This Dust is that which the Body of a Saint casts off in Death upon this worldly Image and Spirit together with the Spirit and Image of this world This is that which suffereth dissolution which representeth deformity and striketh the horrour in Death All which are now of the Image of this world and to the Image of this World in the Spirit of this World and to the Spirit of this World within the Kingdom of the Devil having no more relation to a Saint in Death than the filthy raggs of a Prince in a Dangeon to the Prince at Liberty and in his Pallace Death rubbing off the Rust of this cursed Dust from the Body of a Saint leaves it all a shining rich incorruptible Dust of pure Gold His Body is now entirely with Christ a precious pleasant and living Dust in the Garden-Beds the Beds of Spices or perfumed Flowers in Paradise This is the second Distinction of the two Dusts 3 Dist. The third distinction is of a twofold sense Rom. 8. 6. St. Paul teacheth us That to be carnally minded is Death but to be spiritually minded is Life and Peace The Greek runs thus the mind of the flesh and the mind of the spirit The word mind is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which signifieth a practical understanding and comprehendeth a twofold act one of the understanding to disâ—â—rn and judge another of the will to tast and rellish So the mind is here a sense and a favour both in one Thus you have here a twofold sense Spiritual and Carnal or Fleshly 1. The Spiritual sense is set forth three ways 1. By the Principle 2. By two effects of this Principle 3. By two companions of these effects 1. The Principle of a Spiritual sense is the Spirit this holy and blessed Spirit is the only and proper Principle of a Saint and Saintship of a Son of God and a Sâ—â—ship to God Art thou indeed a Saint then thou art in the Spirit of Glory and of God as in thy Root and Element as a Tree of Life in the Root of Eternal Life and Love as Fishes in the water of Life as Birds in the pure air of Divine Love as Angels in Heaven Rom. 8. 9. You are not saith St. Paul to the Saints in thâ— Flesh but in the Spirit Art thou indeed a Son of God Then is this Spirit of Grace and Immortality in thee as thy natural Principle as the power of Nature according to the new and Divine Nature which acteth thee Rom. 8. 16. As many as are led by the Spirit of God are
all things new in the newness of its own Heavenly and Immortal Beauties The second Scripture is 2 Corin. 5. 6 8. Therefore we are alwaies confident knowing that whilst we are at home in the Body we are absent from the Lord. We are confident I say being willing rather to be absent from the Body and present with the Lord. Of what Body speaketh the Apostle here What Body is this which thus divideth between the Spiritual Bride and her Heavenly Bridegroom that a Saint cannot be present with both at once If he be at home in this Body he must be absent from Christ and a banished Person from his Bosom If he will be present with Christ and enjoy him he must cast off this Body and be absent from it Is this the true and proper Body of a Saint How can that be The true Body of a Saint is as much himself as his Soul is himself He can be no more absent from his own Body than he can be absent from his Soul or from himself We read in the same Chapter 1 Corin. 6. Towards the latter end that the Body of a Saint is the Member of Christ and the Temple of the Holy Ghost When St. Paul speaketh of a Body from which we must be absent that we may be present with the Lord Jesus sure he cannot mean this Body which is a Member of Christ which is united to Christ and implanted into him Can I be absent from Christ by being present with that Body which is a Member of him a Member in him Can I be absent from this Body which is a Member of Christ while I am present with Christ O Believers be not weary of living in the Body only know your true selves and your own Bodies while you live in these you live in Heaven and are ever with the Lord Jesus For your-Bodies are his Members and so the fulness of him who filleth all in all O Believers fear not to die you part not with any thing that is truly your selves truly your own You part not with your Bodies nor with any thing in which they have any true propriety or which hath any dear Relation to them For your Bodies are the Members of Christ Baptized into one Body with him by that one and the same Spirit which gathereth up all things together unto him and into one in him Thy Body O Believer is the Temple of the Holy Ghost When the Spirit of God and of Glory rests upon this Temple he never removeth off from it any more When he enters into this Temple of his he never goeth forth nor leaves it empty This is his true Temple upon the true Mount Sion the Soul and Body of a Saint which he hath chosen for a resting place for ever O Saints have patience and peace in life For by being at home in your Bodies you are in the Temple of the Holy Ghost which he fills with his Glory where every thing utters Glory O Saints have pleasure in Death For Death cannot divide your Bodies from you nor the Holy Ghost from your Bodies which are his Temple Can you ever be absent from Christ while you are present in your own proper Bodies which are the Temples of the Spirit of Christ Can you by being present with the Lord Jesus be absent from these Bodies of yours which are the Temple of the Holy Spirit which is the highest band of Unity the dwelling place of that Spirit which is one with the Lord Jesus No certainly this can never be Thy Body O Saint is ever in life and in death filled and overshadowed by the Holy Ghost When it seems to fall into the Dust and Darkness of Death according to the Carnal sense then doth thy Heavenly Dove give to it according to the Spiritual sense its own silver Wings and golden Feathers What then is this Body of which St. Paul speaks to the Corinthians which gives him a triumphant confidence in the face of Death while it is his greatest desire to be absent from this Body that he may be present with Christ Is it not that Body of Death against which he cryeth out Rom. 8. l. O wretched Man that I am who shall deliver me from this Body of Death This he calls also a little before in the same Chapter that flesh of his that self in which there dwels no good This is the Fleshly Principle and Sense the Spirit and Image of this world which is sprung up out of the Fall which lies as a disguise and a cloud upon the true Person the Soul and Body of a Saint What is not this the Body which is the partition-wall between these two Spiritual Lovers Christ and a Saint while he lives here which being cast off in Death they find themselves in the pure beautiful and naked Arms of each other What is Death now to a Saint Is it not the power of the Divine life and love in a Saint breaking forth and as it breaks forth tearing off and burning up this disguise of Flesh Is it not the power of a Divine Light and Glory breaking forth and as it breaks forth scattering and blotting out the cloud of this Body of Death for ever How beautifully does the Body of a Believer shine forth now in Death as a naked Member of our glorified Jesus cleansed from all its dust and defilement when it is taken up entirely out of the fleshly Principle and Sense How beautiful and glorious a Temple on every side of it doth the Body of a Believer now appear in Death when it cometh entirely out of its Cloud by being entirely taken out of the Spirit and Image of this world The true Body of a Saint lieth while this life lasteth as in a Dungeon or Grave It stands here like the glorious Tabernacle composed of the most precious materials Silks Silver Gold the choicest Woods wrought with all the richest colours and the most curious Figures in Needle-work and Carvings of a Divine Workmanship which stood in a vast and howling Wilderness covered with a Tent of Badgers Skins O! how pure how precious how beautiful how divine a thing is the Body of a Saint in Death when it casts off this Body of Death the corrupt the carnal Image and Principle entirely and is seen now no more for ever in any appearance besides that alone of a naked Member in the most lovely shining Body of the Lord Jesus With what sweetness and beauty doth it break forth now as a most amiable and admirable Tabernacle of the Eternal Spirit when by death it casts off the Tent of Badgers Skins with all the darkning and deforming impressions of Dust and heat and at once passeth out of the Wilderness of this worldly Spirit and form of things unto the good Land of rest and promise by passing in a dry and flowry path thorow the River Jordan that sweet and blessed bound of Death between the dreadful desart and heavenly Canaan Give me leave here to
Saint with what quietness and security mayest thou lye down to rest and sleep in the midst of all wants enemies and dangers Thy Body itself is a Fellow-Member in the Body of Christ with all the glorious Angels and Blessed Spirits with Christ the head of all and the Father the Head of Christ. All these have the same care of thy Body for every part of it in every State as for themselves For it is themselves a Member and part of themselves They all are present with it they encompass it they minister unto it all things seasonable for its defence and comfort 2. There is a Communion of sufferings Whether one Member suffer all the Members suffer with it O Christians what a sweetning is this to the bitterest affliction How doth this take away the solitude the sadness the sting from Poverty a Prison a Sickness the Grave You are in the heart of all Angels and Saints of Christ and of the Father to suffer to live and to die together with you All the Heavenly company that are by one Spirit gathered together into that one glorious Body of Christ lye down with you in the Dust in a Dungeon on a sick Bed in the Grave How is the Spouse of Christ now in its most solitary and afflicted State indeed as two Heavenly Companies according to the expression in the Canticles 3. The Fellow-members in the Body of Christ have a Communion of Joy and Glory Whether one Member be honoured all the Members rejoice with it A Believer is ever glorious ever blessed St. Peter saith that when we suffer for the name of Christ the Spirit of Glory and of God resteth upon us Every suffering of a Saint so far as he is a Saint is for Christ. Why art thou ever melancholy why is thy Heart heavy within thee O Believer Open thine Eyes to see them open thine Heart to take them in Behold the Joys and Glories of all the blessed in Heaven are thine are present with thee and ever rest upon thee I will conclude this Communion with that most remarkable expression God hath tempered the Body together The word is hath mingled the Body together How full an expression is this How doth this mixture sweeten all our sufferings and make all our Joys far more pleasant Thou O Believer with all thy shame and sufferings art tempered and mingled together with all the Saints and Angels above with Christ and the Father with all their Joys and Glories All the same Heavenly Company with all the same Joys and Glories are tempered and mingled together with thee with thy shames and sufferings here below Thus are all one piece and that one piece whole and entire in every one Thus is the greater the greatest comeliness put upon the most indigent Thus is there no Schism in the Body As in many Spirits tempered into one Spirit many Liquors tempered into one Liquor many Spices beaten into the smallest Powder mingled into one costly Ointment every portion of this Spirit this Liquor this Ointment hath all the Spirits all the Liquors all the Ointments of the whole in it so is the Body of Christ in general and every Member in particular 3. The proportion or suitableness There is no Schism in the Body of Christ. If this be pure precious living immortal heavenly and glorious then is thy Body also O Believer so far as it is a Member of this Body pure precious living immortal heavenly glorious How living how immortal how beautiful how glorious how divine a thing is that Body of a Saint which is a Member of Christ in Glory What Life what Joys are those of this Body which is in so dear so inseparable so intimate an Union and Communion of the same Life Joys Beauties and Spirit with all the glorious Angels blessed Spirits Christ himself the Head of all the Father in Christ This is the State of the Body of a Saint as it is a Member of Christ. But while a Saint lives in this world his Body is partly the Member of this Heavenly Husband the Lord Jesus and partly the Member of a Harlot this World and the Flesh in as much as a Saint here below hath his life and conversation divided between the pure Spirit of Christ and the Whorish Spirit of this world O sweet O beautiful O precious and blessed Death By Death is the joyful and glorious separation made in the Body of a Saint between the precious and the vile between the heavenly Bridegroom the Lord Jesus and the Hellish Adulterer this World Now it ceaseth for ever to be in any degree any more the Member of the Harlot to be in a Carnal or worldly Spirit Now it 's for ever singly entirely gathered up into the Spirit Body and Bosom of Jesus Christ. O! how pure how shining in what Angelical in what Spiritual in what Divine a form and fulness of unexpressible rest beauty and delight is the Body of a Saint in the very moment of Death when like fine Gold purged from its dross or a Heavenly Sun that hath cast up its cloud it now comes forth out of the Whorish Spirit of the Flesh and this World a single and pure Member in the pure and divine Body of our Lord Jesus These are the three things contained in this Membership of the Body of a Believer in Christ Union Communion and proportion From this I shall raise a threefold short exhortation 1. Set a value upon the new Birth upon the Regeneration Content not your selves with being once born By your first Birth you have Souls and Bodies Members of this world By the Spirit of this world they are Baptized into the Body and Society of Darkness Corruption Death Wrath the whole Company of wicked Spirits and Devils Give your selves no rest till you are born again By the new Birth which is from above you have new Souls and new Bodies which are Members one of another Fellow-members of Christ. Your Souls and your Bodies both are by that one Eternal Spirit Baptized into one Spiritual Immortal and glorious Body with the Spirits of all just men made evangelically perfect by the Blood and Spirit of Christ with all the Holy Angels with Christ and the Father Press into the Fellowship of this mystery Here you shall see it indeed to be true that Grace is Glory begun in your Souls and Bodies both that when you believe a Spirit of Glory rests upon your whole Person by your Union with Christ. 2. Possess this Vessel of your Bodies in holiness For so you shall possess it in honour Possess it converse with it in a Spiritual Principle So you shall enjoy it and your selves in it as a Member of Christ. You shall see feel enjoy within your selves in this Body the Spirit the Life the Immortality the Joy the Glory of the whole Body of Christ the society of all things Heavenly Blessed and Eternal to wake and to sleep to walk and lie down to live and
his Heart continually bringing him forth into his whole Person and Life with an increasing clearness and fulness As the Object is to the Faculty and to the Soul so is Jesus Christ to a Spiritual Person his Pattern his Object his Food his Feast which spreads itself quite thorow his Person and Life which all throughout turns into Life Strength Beauty Cheerfulness and Joy to him 5. A spiritual person in a sweet and sealing manner sees the Spirit himself presenting the Lord Jesus to him within himself in a spiritual Glory feels the Spirit himself springing up immediately within him in all sights of Christ in all his changes and growths into Christ. He sees and feels this Spirit to be Jesus Christ himself He sees and feels this Spirit and this Jesus to be in himself and one Spirit with himself So the verse forementioned runs We all with open face beholding as in a Looking-glass the Glory of the Lord are changed into the likeness of the same Image from Glory to Glory as by the Spirit of the Lord or according to the Greek by the Lord that Spirit These are the sweet and blessed Advantages of a Spiritual State I will add some few and short Directions to this State 1. Look to the New Birth in You. See that you be born again that you be born from above that you be born of the Spirit that this which is born in you be Spirit Jesus Christ saith That which is born of the Spirit is Spirit This only is the New Birth Newness is only in the Eternal Spring the Spirit 2. Take care of your Union with Christ that it be a Spiritual Union that you be united to Christ as he is risen from the Dead and in Glory as he is a Spirit the King and Bridegroom of Spirits that you be united to Christ in the Spiritual Man that your Union be a Spiritual Marriage that you be one Spirit in the Unity of the Eternal Spirit which is Love 3. Pray for the Spirit for a Spiritual Understanding for the Knowledge of things in the Spirit as they are Spirit and Life and so alone Truth Suck in the Spirit by day and by night from the lips of Christ from the kisses of his mouth 4. Die to every thing of the Flesh that you may live in the Spirit Bear about in your Bodies the dying of the Lord Jesus that the Life also of the Lord Jesus according to the Spirit may be manifested in your mortal Bodies At the young Phoenix is said to spring new and fresh out of the Ashes of the Old One so doth the Spirit in the newness of an Heavenly and Immortal Glory spring out of the Grace of Christ. 5. Live purely live in Love These two Purity and Love are the principal fruits of the Spirit by which the Spirit himself is drawn down and held in our Hearts being fed and delighted with them Every kind and degree of impurity and enmity quencheth the Spirit and maketh him to withdraw himself into Heaven again The Scripture saith The Flesh lusteth against the Spirit to bring forth its own Beauties Delights and Fruits all over the Spirit of Man in the place of the Eternal Spirit The Scripture saith also That the Flesh envyeth against the Spirit The Flesh hath an envy and an envious malice to see the Spirit with its Eternal Glories Joys and Fruits to flourish in the Soul 6. Lastly Take heed of thinking that you know enough He that thinks he knows any thing knows nothing as he ought to know it saith St. Paul He that thinks he knows any thing knows things only after the Letter which is a knowledge of shadows only and a shadow of knowledge This is that knowledge which pusseth up which swels a man with a windy conceit of knowledge But that knowledge which is from the Spirit as its Fountain and in the Spirit as its air and element and of the Spirit as its only object this makes a man at the highest degree of his knowledge on Earth to be sensible that all his knowledge is but as the light of the night a light shining in a dark place not the day-star and the Sun itself risen upon him This man thinks himself at best as a door-keeper only or as the Hebrew word signifieth one standing at the threshold of the House of God who looketh in at a distance and hath only a weak glimmering prospect of the Glories there but is not yet entered into the Light of those Glories to behold them as they are to know them as he ought to know them and is to know them He therefore as a new born Babe from the Womb of the Spirit keeps his Eye ever fixed with wonder and pleasure upon the light of the Spirit and ever thirsts to drink in more and more the sweet milk of this Light The Subject of our discourse hath been the passage of a Saint by Death not only in his Soul but in his Body also into a State of purity pleasure perfection and immortality One of the objections against this was taken from common sense to which Death presents the Bodies of the holiest Persons liveless ghastly dissolving to dust We have answered this objection by a distinction between a twofold sense Carnal and Spiritual But this objection was enforced from the Body of Christ which was a rueful and bloody spectacle in Death which lay three days in the silence darkness and restraint of the Grave It is necessary therefore to say something particularly to the State of Christs Body in Death by the application of this distinction to that also I shall ground this discourse upon that Scripture Luke 12. 50. They are the words of Christ I have a Baptism to be Baptized with and how am I streightned till it be over This Baptism is generally and as I humbly conceive rightly interpreted to be the sufferings of Christ at his Death The Baptism of Christ and the accomplishment of that Baptism were both at the time of his Death The sense of this Baptism before it came was an unexpressible streightning or affliction and oppression to the Soul of Christ. He cries out how am I streightned The words thus opened afford this observation The Lord Jesus had his greatest trouble and his greatest Triumph at the time of his Death Then was this bloody Baptism and then was the blessed accomplishment of this Baptism I shall open this in seven Propositions whereof 5 set forth the trouble the other two the Triumph of Christ at his Death 1. Propos. It was the most glorious and eternal Person of God himself in two Natures Divine and Humane which was our Jesus 2. Propos. God in his own Person as the Divine Nature lived in our Nature here on Earth stood at once in a twofold Principle one Natural and Temporary the other Supernatural and Eternal 3. Propos. As this Eternal Person our Jesus with his God-Head in the Humane Nature stood in a Natural and Temporary
Glorious Person by the Heavenly and Personal Union in and with the Eternal Word Soul and Body were separated in respect to their Natural Union and Composition All the Relations and Delights of both all the precious Treasures all the clear Images and Lights of Life with the sweet life itself vanished and fled away so far as they were founded upon the Natural Union the band being broken which tyed them all together in one at the dissolution of this Union But all these still dwelt together undivided still possessed and enjoyed one another after the most intimate manner without allay or interruption in the Unexpressible and Glorious Unity of the Eternal Word the Second Person in the Trinity This Unity was a Divine Band an undivided Center a living Spring an unfathomable depth of Loves and Glories where they lay perpetually enfolded in the warm embraces each of other covered with all the sweetest Lights and Beauties even upon the bitter Cross and in the cold Grave never to be divorced from each other Separation itself was here only a various and delightful form of embracing in the Unity of this Eternal Person 4. In the fourth and last place follows the manner of the Triumph This hath three parts 1. The Triumph over Corruption exprest in these words Thou shalt not suffer thy holy One to see Corruption 2. The Triumph of Life Thou wilt shew me the path of Life 3. A Triumph in the Pleasures of Life In thy Presence is fulness of Joy at thy Right Hand Pleasures for evermore 1. The first part in the manner of the Triumph is the Triumph over Corruption Thou wilt not suffer thy Holy One to see Corruption The Triumphant Person here is the holy one of God the holy Son of God the pure Seed Birth and Image of God Jesus Christ in his Divine and Humane Nature as he is in both the Holy One of God the Holy Birth and Son of God Jesus Christ in himself Jesus Christ in David David in Jesus Christ Jesus Christ in the Holy Soul and Holy Body of every Member of Christ as they are the Spiritual Births and Spiritual Temples of the Holy Spirit This is the Person which Triumphs in Death That which he Triumphs over is Corruption There is a complication of four Evils in Corruption 1. Division or Dissolution which is the chief and the Root of the other Evils 2. Darkness increasing 3. Deformity overspreading 4. Decay which is a tendency to a destruction of Being or to a contrariety in Being to all the good of Being Over all these Evils of Corruption Jesus Christ Triumpheth as he dyeth 1. Jesus Christ Triumpheth over Division or Dissolution in Death The Eternal Unity of his Divine Person was at once as a Root and a Band to both his Natures to both parts of his Humane Nature to all the Powers and parts of his Soul and Body to the several Elements in his Body to all Perfections of Glory Grace and Nature in all Powers and Parts of the Humane Soul and Body All were as an Immortal Nosegay or a Mysterious Knot of Divine Flowers ever inseparably united in this Band ever unfadingly flourishing in this Root of the Hypostatical Union or the Divine Unity of the Eternal Person which was indissoluble in Death itself Yea those Separations which are Natural and necessary in Death were themselves Flowers of the Heavenly and Earthly Paradise bound up with this Heavenly Band in this ever-fair ever-fragrant Nosegay 2. Jesus Christ dying Triumpheth over the gloomy horrours of the increasing darkness which ariseth from the hateful Womb of Darkness in the dreaded vaults of Death The Divine Nature which is inseparable from the Humane Nature the Personal Unity which is really and substantially one with the Divine Nature which gives a subsistence in itself to the Humane Nature and makes it in its Personal subsistence one with the Divine this is a brightness of Glory shining in the Grave this is a Golden Candlestick in which all the seven Lamps of God burn continually by day and by night before the Throne of God and make the vaults of Death themselves a Temple of Gold and Christal filled with the sweet Beams of the Heavenly Eternal Sun All things even Death and the darkness of Death are as precious Stones set together in the rich Jewel of this Person or Hypostatical Union where no one Stone contracts the least degree of dimness but all in the midnight of Death itself ever sparkle with the sweetest and clearest water of Eternal Life 3. The deformity of Death as it springs up out of the Corruption in Death is the subject of our dying and dead Saviours Triumph The Heavenly Image of the God-Head which is the supream Beauty the Arche-type and first Pattern of all Beauties upon the Mount of Eternity is the Person of Christ in which the Divine and Humane Nature with all its changes of Life and Death stand and subsist together Can any thing be deformed in Beauty itself Can any thing be Unlovely where the highest and purest Loveliness shines thorow all and over all What must the Harmony what must the amiableness and agreeableness be how exact and ravishing as in Heaven itself there where the Supream Unity the most Sacred Unity of one of the most blessed Persons in the All-glorious Trinity diffuseth itself thorow all the variety of things Divine and Humane of Soul and of Body binding up all by itself immediately into the most perfect and Divine Order and gathering up all into one most perfect and Divine Person in itself How High and Glorious is the Triumph of Divine Beauty over the deformity of Death when thus the Eternal Beauty itself dies dressing itself up in the Forms of Death and giving to Death it s own most lovely Face which enflames the highest Angels and God himself with Eternal and Infinite Loves In the place of Deformity what potent what attractive charms of Loveliness hath this Death to ravish Souls into the bosom of it which are thus to die by a Fellowship with the Lord Jesus as he dies 4 The last Evil in the Corruption of Death is the decay which is a Tendency to a Nothingness a Privation the destruction of the being of things or to a contrariety to all good in Being This is that dark Cave that bottomless Pit out of which like the smoak of Hell like gastly black and flaming apparitions from Hell the deepest and darkest Melancholy the most dismal Horrours and the most horrid Imaginations from the sense and fear of Death issue forth and cover the face of the Soul as pitchy and stormy Clouds cover the Face of Heaven How does the dying Soul dread to be cast forth into the uttermost Darkness to be dispossest of itself together with all thigns To be endlessly sinking in an abyss or bottomless deep of a vast emptiness and a cheerless formless shade to be no more or to be in the midst of all the wounds and torments that
these surrounding this Divine Light at the same time surrounded by it give a solemn sweetning and heightning to all like the Base string to the Musick of a Lute making Death it self another Heaven distinct from the Heaven after Death and contending with it for delightfulness Thus God the Father maketh Christ to see the Path of Light in Death 3. The third part in the manner of the Triumph the Pleasure In thy presence are all pleasantnesses and at thy right hand Pleasures for evermore Three pleasâ—n things are here presented in one 1. The Seat of Pleasure 2. The Perfection 3. The Perpetuity of Pleasures 1. The Seat of Pleasure is the Presence and right hand of God The Presence in Hebrew is the Face of God The Son of God The Eternal Word The Essential Form of God and the Brightness of his Glory is the Face of God Behold thou art fair my beloved yea thou art Pleasant our Bed is green saith the spouse in the Canâ—cles to Jesus Christ. He is that Eternal Form and naked face of the Godhead where all the Pleasantnesses of the purest Beauties Loves and Joys first spring flourish and seat themselves His Cheeks therefore in the same Book are said to be the Garden-beds of the most fragrant Spices and persumed Flowers where the highest Beauties and the highest sweetnesses are born and married one to another and bring forth an endless race of Loves and Delights This Face of God in which all Loveliness and Loves thus shine and flame together is also set with so many eyes which continually behold and rejoyce in their own Beauties and Pleasantnesses This Face this Form of God is the Person which subsists in the Human Nature of Christ both Soul Body which in itself gives a subsistance to the whole Humanity of Christ living and dying Thus is it in the Grave and in the dead Body of Christ the seat of all Pleasantnesses the Throne of divine Beauty of Love in Death It is also as a thousand never sleeping never sâ—umbring eyes in this blessed Body with which it uninterruptedly contemplates in it self this Eternal face and Form of God this seat of Pleasantnesses which is its own Person it s own self in its personal Unity and subsistence The right hand of God is the Godhead in the strength at the heighth of Love Power Majesty and Glory as it is above all heavens Here are Pleasures in their proper fear in their greatest force and fulness as they transcend the joys themselves of all created Heavens At this right hand of God is Jesus in the Grave By this right hand of God which hath all pleasures ever attending it was he pleasantly led thorough the Shadow of Death In the Bed of Death this right hand of the most High embraced him that he might sweetly rest there in the midst of all the Pleasures of this Right Hand of his 2. The Perfection of Pleasures is exprest by these two names of Pleasantnesses and Pleasures Pleasantnesses are the Objects of delight or Pleasures in the object Pleasures are the Delights themselves in the fruition and enjoyment of those objects or Pleasures in their Subject The Subject and the Object uniting and mingling and transforming themselves variously by their various mixtures in their union into one mutual life and Form of Beauty and Love make Pleasure and delight You have here all Pleasantnesses in the Face of God and so all Pleasures at the Right Hand of God The Lord Jesus dying and in death beholds the Face of God In this Face he at once beholds all pleasant forms and Forms of Pleasantness the pleasantness of all Forms among Men Angels in their first highest Patterns to which the most Glorious spectacles and spirits of Men or Angels are obscure Shadows and faint imitations In this face he beholdeth pleasant Forms incomprehensible for variety and Glory which never cast any the least shadow of themselves nor were capable of being in the least degree imitated in the highest of created excellencies Death itself is a divine Marriage-bed in which Jesus Châ—ist receives all these pleasant Forms into his Bosom as Lights of Glory shining thick thorow the Cristal Temple of his pure and sacred Body in this Night of his Divine Death He beâ—reth in his dead Body the impressions and Figures of them all with the Heavenly substances themselves in these Impressions and Figures like a seal of Gold fixed on Virgin-wax his dying and dead Body is transformed into one Life and Form with those Original Forms of Pleasantnesses being embraced by them as by a Divine flame which makes it one pure flame of Pleasantness and Pleasure with itself 3. The Perpetuity of the Pleasure At thy right hand are Pleasures for evermore Two things are here signified 1. The continuation of Pleasures in the Person of Christ without any interruption 2. The endlesness of those Pleasures Jesus Christ saith to his Father in one Place thou leadest me by thy right hand The Lord Jesus was ever led by the right hand of the Father out of Heaven into the Virgins Womb out of the Womb into the gloomy Light of this World thorow this World thorow Death and the Grave into Heaven again Thus was this blessed Person ever at the right hand of his Father that is at the right haâ—d aâ—d Fountain of Power Majesty Love Life and Pleasures in the Womb on the earth on the Cross in the Grave So was the Path of this righteous oâ—e a shining Light of divine Pleasures uniâ—terrupted thorow all these thick shades of the blackâ—â—â— darkness There is one thing more in the duration of Christs Pleasures signified in the last Verse of this Psalm above all this The Lord saith to his Father all Pleasaâ—â—â—â—sses are in thy Face Behold here in one undivided point the full circle of Eternity and that an Eternity of Pleasures The Face of God with all Pleasantâ—esses in it Eternity implyes three things 1. the Fulness of all Beiâ—g 2. the utmost heighth of being 3. the undividedness In this Time falls below Eternity that it is a contracted successive Shadow The Face of God which is his Essential Image and substantial Form the God Head itself in the second Person in the Trinity which is our Lord Jesus is this Eternity This is that Person which was Man was Flesh hung on the Cross and lay dead in the Grave No more could the Lord Jesus be separated from the Face of his Father in any part of his Soul or Body in any season either of Life or of Death than a person can be separated from itself or the Lord Jesus be divided from the Second Person in the Trinity Thorow every state thorow the most cloudy days and the most tempestuous Nights the Face of God the Son of Eternity went along with the 〈◊〉 Jesus shining upon every Cloud aâ—d Storm shining thorough all gâ—â—ding all with the Joys and Glories of Heaven itself In this Face as in the
is a Dream in thy sleep a â—delusive a defiling a melancholy Dream where false and filthy showes of Pleasures are mingled with tumultuous disquiets confusions torments fears and Horrours This Sleep is the Sleep of Death not a Natural and momentany Death which is a meer cessation of Life with a rest from all its troubles but a living Death the second Death a Hellish Death the Death of damned Spâ—rits Thus are Sleep and Death joyned here Awake thou that sleepest and stand up from the Dead This Sleep is a true Death and this Death is truely a Sleep a living Death or an unquiet Sleep full of evil Dreams 2. The second thing is the Awakening The Awakening out of this Sleep is also a Resurrection from the Dead Awake thou that sleepest and stand up from the Dead This is the Regeneration or new Birth by which the soul is raised up from the Sleep and Death of Sin into the Light of Life and Immortality 3. The third thing is the cause of this Awakening And Christ shall give thee Light And here signifies as much as For by a common Hebraism Thus you are to read it Awake thou that sleepest and stand up from the Dead for Christ shall give thee Light This will be plain if you look to that Scripture from which this is taken Isaia 60. 1. v. Arise shâ—ne for thy Light is come and the Glory of the Lord is risen upon thee St. Paul applies this to the Lord Jesus and a Sinner in the work of Conversion or Regeneration Poor Sinner thou sleepest in a dark and miry Dungeon of Sensuality Lust Passion Ignorance Unbelief Despair like Peter sleeping in Prison bound with two Souldiers on each side him so thou sleepest in the dark Prison of the flesh and this World in the midst of Devils with whom thou art chained and bound Thou liest dead in this dead Image of things as in a Grave of Corruption and Rottenness Behold the Lord Jesus full of the Beauties of Holiness full of the unsearchable Riches of Divine Love shineth upon thee with a Light of Glory He who is the Light and Glory of God of Heaven of Eternity as he shineth upon thee giveth thee Light infuseth this Light of Glory into thee by giving himself to thee by infusing himself into thee by springing up himself within thee as he shineth from without upon thee Thus he awakens thee Thus awakened stand up from the Dead For Christ giveth thee Light The work of Regeneration which is a true Resurrection from Death to Life will be more clearly understood by considering it in these four Circumstances 1. The Life which is raised again 2. The Death out of which this Life is raised 3. The Resurrection itself 4. The way of this Resurrection 1. The life which is raised again is twofold 1. One Life is that of Paradise at the beginning of Time We had an earthly head in Paradise in whom we all stood and subsisted together in the Garden of Eden or of Divine Pleasures There we were clothed with a Divine Image and enjoyed a Divine Life We were made in the similitude of God and lived a life like to that of God himself St. Paul speaks of this Life Rom. 7. 9. v. For I was alive without the Law once I know that this Scripture is generally applied to the convincing and the condemning Power of the Law So St. Paul is understood here to speak of that Life of Pleasure and satisfaction to his own deceived mind and senses which he enjoyed in sin before he felt the work of the Law upon his Heart convincing him of the Evil of Sin But whoever well considers this Scripture will very plainly see that it cannot bear this sense For 1. The scope of this place is to shew that which is expressed at the 5th Verse That the Motions of Sin are by the Law which work in our Members to bring forth fruit unto Death 2. The objection which is made at the 7th verse what shall we say then is the Law sin can have no ground in any other sense than this that Sin itself takes life from the Law 3. St. Paul expresly proceeds in his reasoning by these steps verse 8th 9th Sin taking occasion by the Commandment wrought in me all manner of concupiscence He proves that by this Argument for without the Law sin was dead The force of the connection makes it clear that the death of sin here meant is not the death in Sin with stupidity and security but a Life free from the power and pollution of Sin This is explained and illustrated by another Argument For I was alive without the Law once While all things stood in the sâ—â—plicity and unity of the Divine Image undivided the Light and the Darkness no where appearing as two but as one in one Divine Spirit in one Divine Harmony There was nothing from which sin could take life Now St. Paul lived now as he so we lived and all Mankind according to our several properties and distinct Persons in Paradise together with Adam in Adam who was the Earthly Head and collective Body of us all like Christ in Heaven 2. The other Life which is raised again in the Regeneration is the Life of Heaven in Eternity Before and above our Earthly Head we had a Head in Heaven in Eternity the Lord Jesus in whose Image and Similitude Adam was Created to be a Figure of him In this heavenly and eternal Head had we a Heavenly and Eternal Life Our Heavenly Life in Eternity is as the Light Our Earthly Life in Paradise as the Shadow to this Light O thou who art now as a Dunghil covered with and composed of the most loathsom pollutions and defilements of Sin who art withered in all thy Beauties Hopes and Comforts who art sunk deepest into despair who art now no more a Man but a Worm the worst of Worms the seed of the Serpent See from whence thou art fallen what once thou wert what Lives what Joys what Glories lie buried in thee Thou wert once a beautiful Prince like the Morning Star Thou wert once the Perfection of Beauty and Pleasantness in the Figure in Paradise in Adam Thou wert once the Perfection of Beauty in the Life itself in Heaven in Eternity in the Lord Jesus Whither are these Beauties now fled How do these Beautiful Lives now lie as in the Grave covered with the Darkness of Death The Psalmist saith to the Lord That the Saints pity the Dust of Sion and take Pleasure in the Stones thereof O all you who hear and read this In your selves in each other see pity take Pleasure in the Ruins of the Divine Life of the Divine Image of Paradise of Heaven with all their Beauties Joys and Glories See the Lord Jesus from Heaven looking upon them with an eye of pity and delight Let this be a Beam of hope to you shining from his face into the midst of the Darkness of your Guilt Defilements
and despair that by him these beautiful and blessed Lives may rise again 2. The Death out of which this Life is raised is that of Sin and of the Curse for Sin Eph. 2. 1. v. St. Paul saith we were dead in Sin Hear and read this O man with sighs and tears with trembling and terrour Thy Life it self is now a Death and a cursed Death such a Death as makes the difference between an Angel in Glory and a Devil in Hell The corruption of the best things is worst The fall of the highest and greatest things makes the greatest and most dreadful Ruine The Divine Life is dead the Divine Image is fallen in thee Thou art dead in Sin Sin lived and I died saith St. Paul in the forementioned place A Life of Darkness shame Disorder deformity enmity the Life and Image of Hell and Devils are sprung up in thee and are become a Grave of hate and horrour which hath swallowed up the Life the Image of Love Beauty and Joy of Heaven of Angels of God into a cursed Victory in thee All the stings and terrours of the first death in the separation of the Soul and Body are all the secret burnings of this Hellish fire of the Death in Sin now quite consuming the broken Relicks of the Divine Light and sweetness in the Flesh and enlarging itself into the second Death as into an eternal Flame of Wrath and torment Look up oh man see this whole World of these Heavens and this Earth as a Charnel-house or a dark Vault for the Dead See thy self in this Body as a melancholy Coffin in the midst of this Vault where thine own Divine Life and Image with ten thousand blessed Lives the Life of Christ of Paradise of Heaven lie dead and buried See this place in which now thou art the smoaky porch and gloomy entrance into Hell like a cloudy Evening to that dismal Night See thy self walking here as a wretched Ghost and Shade in the midst of the Dead in the midst of cursed Apparitions from below and thy self together with all these ready every moment to vanish into everlasting Darkness and Flames This is the Death out of which the Divine Life is raised in the first Resurrection or the Regeneration 3. The Resurrection of this Life out of this Death is to be declared in its first step which is the Regeneration or New-birth The Divine Nature which lies hid at the bottom and in the center of the Soul lives there to itself with its Heavenly and Earthly Image as in the Secret of its own twofold Paradise whereof one was never yet revealed in any Creature until Christ the other with drew itself hither from the sight of the Soul at the Fall This Divine Nature as to the Soul itself whose Root it is of whose Being it is the only Life and Truth lies slain by the Life of Sin and buried in its own Ruines beneath the Darkness and Confusion of the Corrupt the Fleshly and the Hellish Image This Divine Nature in the moment of Regeneration or Conversion is new-born in the Soul or which is the same the Soul is new-born into the Divine Nature and comes forth with a new and Divine Being into a new and Divine World This change is called a Birth because the Divine Nature as the Seed of God sown in the Soul diffuseth itself thorough the Soul changeth the Soul into one Nature and Life with itself so bringeth forth itself in the soul and the Soul together with itself in its own Divine Life and Likeness The Eternal Spirit is the Father of this Birth which sendeth forth this holy Seed This Spirit is also the Mother For in the naked Bosom of the Eternal Spirit at once the Seed of God is sown in the soul and the Soul is sown as a new Seed sent forth immediately from God wrapt up in the Seed of God The Spirit also itself is this Seed For so the Lord Jesus saith John 3. That which is born of the Spirit is Spirit This New birth is said to be from above because it is immediately from God the Birth of God as he is in the Simplicity of his Godhead uncloathed of every Vail infinitely transcending all created powers and perfections This Birth is expressed by being born again as a second Birth For man was first born unto a Divine Light and Image in Pâ—radise where he aâ—so dyed to this Life and Image unto which he is now born a second time That was a Shadow onely This the Shadow and the Substance both in Union This Birth is also called a Resurrection and is truely so upon this account That same Divine Person in his own proper and individual Existency which died in Paradise which ever since hath lien slain and buried in the corrupt sinful Person sprung up in its place as in a Grave now riseth again As it riseth it casteth off this cursed and Hellish person as a Body rising to Glory casteth off the form of a dead Carcass of Rottenness and dust recovering it s own proper place and right But there is a threefold difference between this Divine Nature in its first Life in Paradise and its first Resurrection in its Regeneration or New-birth 1. In Paradise the Divine Nature sprung up and appeared in a Earthy Image and in an Earthy Person only as in a lovely shadow of itself The Heavenly Person the Heavenly Image although it were the Root the Truth the Life the Fulness of this Shadow yet it lay concealed beneath it as a Vail or as the Fruit lies hid in the Blossom By Sin the Blossom falls to make way for this Fruit. In the new birth out of the Ruins of the Earthy Person and the Earthy Image as the rending of the Vail the Divine Nature springs up and shines forth in its own Heavenly Person and Image Thus that which was sown by the Fall a Heavenly and Divine Shadow riseth again by the new birth a Heavenly and Divine Substance which is the Shadow in its Life and Truth The Holy Scriptures declare this Glorious Mystery 1 Epist. John 5. c. where we read That there are three which bear record in Heaven the Father the Word and the Spirit A little after we read That he who believeth hath the record in himself If a Believer hath the Record within himself he hath also within himself those who bear the Record For a Record or Testimony hath all its authority and force from the Persons of the Witnesses as it is given by them and cometh forth out of their mouths Behold then here in the moment of believing God himself in the three Persons in their Heavenly Image which is the Heaven of Heavens bringing forth the Divine Nature as their own proper Birth and Child in an Heavenly Person and in their own Heavenly Image in which they themselves dwell together with him giving their Testimony to him in which he believes 2. That which was the Beauty and the beautiful
by its Heavenly entire Unity maks the heavenly the earthly Image both one Spirit one Life one Glory one Divine Person one new man in Christ Jesus in whose bosom they lie mutually infolding each other in most beautiful and most delightful Embraces Thus now is the Earthly man and the Earthly Paradise risen again in the Regeneration not single but as a glorious Bride to the Heavenly Image the Heavenly Paradise having her Bridegroom in her arms and being clasped fast in his This is the second difference between the Soul in its Earthly Paradise and in the first Resurrection when it is new born to a life of Grace in the place of that Life of pure nature 3. You have seen two differences between the Life in the state of pure nature in Paradise and the Resurrection of this Life unto a state of Grace in the Regeneration or new birth In these two differences this Life as it is risen again excelleth itself as it was in its pure and primitive state for the kind and nature of it after a wonderful manner by an accession of the most Heavenly and highest Glory together with Immortality But this third difference will shew us this Life in the Resurrection as it is a Life of Grace for its present state and degrees on Earth far inferiour unto itself as it was puâ—ely natural in the first Paradise 1. The Life of Grace in the Regeneration or Resurrection is imperfect in degree while it is on Earth it is in its Infancy in its Childhood under age under Guardians under the Tutorship of Angels as St. Paul speaks It is a Life of Faith not of clear and compleat Fruition It is a dying Life a Life bearing the Image of Christ's Death and not yet brought forth entirely into the Resurrection from the Dead It is a Life subject to many weaknesses by reason of its Infant-state and Childhood It is a Life in Growth and so not arrived to its perfect Stature 2. The Life of Grace in this first Resurrection is imperfect for its state The Spiritual or Heavenly Man in a Believer is joyned in the same Person with the Old Man which is cursed and corrupt with the Child of the Curse and Corruption The Heavenly Image and the Earthly Image new-born Heaven itself and the first Paradise risen again are truly in a Saint on Earth do compose the true Nature Essence and Person of a Saint But there are joyned together with these in the same outward Person the Earthly Image as it is corrupt and the Hellish Image the Earthly or fleshly Image as it is fallen and the Hellish Image in which inseparably do reside the universal Corruption and Curse all the powers of Darkness Death and Hell Thus are all the Purities Sweetnesses Glories of Paradise or Heaven in a Saint mixed and Vailed that they can never appear intire or in their own proper Form but imperfectly darkly and Enigmatically as St Paul speaks or as those men that were seen walking in the forms of Trees by him whose eyes Jesus Christ had touched the first time only Thus the Spiritual Man in a Saint though it have Heaven and Paradise united in itself yet in this first step of its resurrection it hath within the same outward person a continual interchangeable War and Fight with the Earth and with Hell the Flesh and the Devil Sometimes it is made a Captive cast into Chains of darkness laid low with all its Glories in a deep and miery dungeon where no spark of Divine Light appears when it is a Conquerour it is in the field still where its sweetness and Glory are vailed and stained as with the dust of the Earth as with the smoke of the Fight and of Hell as with the Blood of its Wounds In the midst of these it is ever alarmed to new Fights This is the state of a Saint in the first step of the Resurrection which is the new Birth or the Life of Grace on Earth Objection Some that are truly Saints may now say to us Alas how are we excluded from the new birth if they who are new born have Heaven and Paradise in an Heavenly Form brought forth within them and they themselves are after an Heavenly manner brought forth into these as by a Resurrection from the dead How far are we from discerning any thing so sweet so great so Glorious in our selves Ans. I shall give five answers to this Objection to comfort the lowest of the Saints who least of all seem to themselves to be such 1. The Lord Jesus lay in the Womb was laid an Infant in the Manger slept as a man had all the Light of Heaven Visible or invisible withdrawn from him being deserted by the God-head itself in respect to any sensible presence assistance or enjoyment of it died on the Cross was shut up a dead Corps in the Grave Yet in the Womb in the Manger in his sleep in his Desertion on the Cross in the Grave had he Heaven and Paradise with their divinest sweetnesses and fulnesses in himself he himself was after the sweetest fullest and Divinest manner in Paradise and Heaven For he himself in his own Person is the Light the Life and Truth of both All this was unchangeably true of him even in his Flesh and in his natural man when to him in his Flesh and in his natural man nothing of this appeared or seemed to be at all Thus may it be with thee O doubting and mourning Christian who weepest for that life of the Spirit which hath Heaven and Paradise in it by having Jesus Christ risen from the dead in it Thou refusest to be comforted because these are not or rather appear not in thee But consider this and be comforted Cast thy eye upon thy Pattern the Lord Jesus and then say Christ with Heaven and Paradise may be in me I may be in Heaven and in Paradise by being in Christ though this appear not to me Christ may be in me I may be in Christ in the Womb or in the Manger in a deep sleep or a desertion upon the Cross or in the Grave But in Truth by all these Heaven and Paradise with all their Divine store and furniture rise up in me so much the more Gloriously by how much the more Christ is formed in me and I am conformed to Christ. 2. Ans. Jesus Christ in the Gospel compareth the Kingdom of Heaven or of God to a seed of wheat sown in the field which cometh up first in the Blade then in the Stalk then in the Ear and lastly in the Ripe Corn in the Ear. Why dost thou sigh O Believer and say that thou hast nothing of Christ of Heaven of Paradise risen from the dead and new-born in thee because they shine not forth in thee and they take not thee in to see them to be seen by them to converse with them in their Spiritual proper eternal Forms and Glories It may be true that they
so plentiful Beams as the Divine Nature When this is brought forth in any Spirit it cannot but manifest itself by beautiful Beams of Love and Holiness as it manifests so it often multiplies itself upon other Spirits When thou art Converted saith Christ to Peter strengthen thy Brethrâ—n It is the Perfection of Life to bring forth its Like When a man is himself made partaker of the life of God The Perfection of this life displays itself with such power and luster thorow the whole man that it many times draws strangers first into the Love then into the Likeness of it 5. Cause Manages of Providence These are often Moral Helps to Man Outward Hints which God is pleased to make and take for the Inward and Spiritual work of our Conversion But as they say of Stars they do not operate but indicate only not produce but point out effects and events in Earthly things So outward Providences when they are most are Concurrencies only not Causes in a proper sense not Living Hands to do any thing in the Truth of this Change but as Hands in a Margin to declare sometimes what God is doing These Workings of Providence by Natural effects in our Bodies civil accidents in our Life Moral Impressions on our Hearts are as the motion of the Waters when the Angel descended into the Pool which motion accompanied but contributed nothing to the Healing Vertue It is not of him that wills nor of him that runs but of God that hath mercy Sometimes God brings forth this Change when the Waters of outward Providence are quite calm as when the Apostles were called from their Nets Matthew from the Custom Gideon from the Flail Elisha from the Plow Sometimes God spreadeth this healing and enlivening vertue thorow the Soul when the Waters of the Natural man work high a contrary way as when Saul was chang'd into Paul he was then surprized with the Love and appearance of Jesus Christ when he was persecuting him Yet it pleaseth our Father very often to manage and forelay outward things so that he takes hold of them as occasions or opportunities to make his way into our Souls There are Two things in outward Providence which God especially makes use of to this purpose 1. Natural Affections 2. Temporal Afflictions 1. Natural Affections As we season Vessels for the Liquor with which we mean to fill them and as the Threshers of old had the Staff for the more tender Corn and the Wheel for the Harder So God made John the Evangelist of a gentle Heart seasoned with Still but Strong affections like a River that runs quiet but swift and deep This John Jesus Christ takes into his bosom makes him his Lute on which he sounds forth his softest sweetest Loves Beauty Delights So he lives so he dies St. Peter was naturally more of the Rock and Flint sharp hard and fiery Jesus Christ brings the Wheel over him and breaks him forely while he first forswears his Saviour near his Cross then afterwards is forc'd to follow his Saviour to the Cross. St. Paul had a vigorous profound Spâ—rit by Nature and Education Jesus Christ flashes upon him a with Glory from Heaven fills him with the deep and high Discoveries of Divine Glory makes him to fill the world with the loud reports of them as the Trumpet of Christ. Our Lord found some of his Apostâ—es Fishing He takes hold of them by this which was their Employment and Enjoyment their Inclination oâ— Education Come saith he follow me and I will make you Fishers of Men. One Man is caught and carried by sensual Beauties and Pleasures Jesus Christ covers the Golden Hook of His Love and Spirit with a Bait of Beauty and Pleasure to take this Man come saith Christ and follow me I am fairer than the Sons of men I have a Beauty beyond that of any Creature I am the Brightness of the Eternal Glory the Lively Image of the Invisible God I am the Light and Life of all Loveliness in all the Creatures They when they shine swâ—â—test are but shadows to me shadows of me I am all Pleasant altogether all Pleasantnesses and Delights together As Jesus Christ whispers this to the Soâ—l he lets fall upon it a Glimpse a Touch a Tast of Himself which makes all this Real So he ravisheth the Soul of this Man from the midst of his Vanities Sensualities Lusts into his own Embraces by the strength of a higher though purer Delight Another man is Rational and Philosophical led by inclination and study to trace the hidden ways of Nature to search the first Springs and continued course of Things The Lord Jesus works Himself into the Reason and speculation of this Man Come saith our Saviour and follow me I am the Wisdom of God by which the whole Creation was contrived came forth and is carried on I am the beginning the way the end of all things Time draws out its Line and runs its Race in me Eternity comprehends itself in its Center and Circle in me All the Treasures of Knowledge are in my Love You shall see all Mysteries all Forms and Motions of God and the Creature bare and naked in my Light As He speaks this He opens something of Himself upon the Soul which gives it a Glance of this Light and Sight Now He that sat before at Gamaliels feet like Paul sets his feet upon the head of all that learning and sits with Mary at the feet of Christ. Now Jesus Christ is the Reason of his Reason and the only Reason to it Now Jesus Christ is all his Philosophy and Study Thus God makes use of Natural Affections 2. Temporal Afflictions You have a Platform of Gods working by these from the mouth of Elihu Job 33. 19. He is chastned with pain upon his bed the multitude of his bones with strong pain The place of a mans Rest and Pleasure is made the place of his Torment All the several Principles and Strengths of Life are several Springs Seats and Strengths of Pain and Misery 20. v. His Life abhorreth Bread and his Soul dainty Meat The Nourishment of Life is tedious and becomes a Burthen The most pleasant Entertainments the sweetest delicacies of Nature and the Creature are now loath'd 21. v. His Flesh is consumed away that it cannot be seen his bones that were not seen stick out All the cloathings all the Beauties of his Being wither and wear away Those Forms in which he walked disappear The Foundations the lowest Principles of being in him are discovered and left naked like the Sea without waters a Deep having no Face but that of Darkness an Earth void and without Form 22. v. His Soul draweth near unto the Grave and his Life to the Destroyers The Life of the Spirit in the Body is now sinking into a Silent Darkness The Life of the Spirit in itself is almost swallowed up into those Spirits which are the principles of a dark a dying Life or a living Darkness and
God in the Valley of the shadow of Death in the Grave As a Sun at night casting up its Cloud and foretelling a fair day so is the Death of a Saint the Glorified Body of a Saint being one Spirit with the Glorified Body of his Beloved casteth up the Cloud of this Natural Body which had lien as the Cloud of Death upon it and now immediately maketh a â—air and Heavenly Day without the interposal or succession of any Night The Glorified Body of Christ and his Bride are hid under this Body oâ— Flesh like the Sun under a thick Mist. It is long glowing and casting glympses of itself thorow the Mist. The Mist groweth thinner The heat and light of Divine Love Beauty and Joy groweth stronger At last the Mist is quite gone drunk up into the Sun The Sun shineth out with open Face and the Freedom of all its Beams 3. Prince That which this Body is to a Saint here that his Glorified Jesus is to â—im in Death We take pleasure rather to be absent from the Body and present with the Lord saith St. Paul 2 Corin. 5. 8. These words Absent Present relate in Greek to a Country a People Such a presence as the Soul hath with the Body in Lie it hath with its Lord and Love in Death Here thy Body is the Country the Region of thy Soul Thy Body is the Image into which thy Soul is formed in which alone it appeareth to itself or others All thy Relations Companions Contentments are Images presented unto thee in this Glass and Impressions made upon thee by the Images appearing in this Glass All this World is nothing to thee but as it is an Appearance rising up in thy Body which by vertue of the Personal Union raiseth a suitable Act of Life in thy Soul All this World to thee is only a diversity of Forms into which it is varied and a diversity of Impressions made upon thy Soul by this variety of Forms In Death this Glass is broken this Image vanisheth this Country disappeareth like an Enchantment Thy Glorified Jesus cometh in the place of this Body and is a Heavenly a Divine Body to thee Thy Glorified Jesus is that Beautiful Pure and Immortal Form in which thou appearest to thy self and to all Thy Relations Companions Entertainments are the Glorified Person of thy Jesus varied into Innumerable Forms of Love Light and Loveliness All thy Motions Affections and Pleasures are in Sympathy and Consort with thy Jesus by vertue of the mystical and unexpressible Union between thee and him All acts of Life in thee all Touches upon thy Spirit are the kisses of his Divine Mouth Myrrhe dropping from those Lillies of the Heavenly Paradise his Lips This is thy Country thy People thy World the Fulness of the God-Head dwelling bodily in Christ. Spring for joy O dying Saint The World thy Country thine own People the Body into which thou now comest is the Fulness of all Divine Light Divine Life the Fulness of all Divine Forms Loves Joys and Glories dwelling together with the Fulness of a Divine Harmony in the Glorified Body of thy Beloved This hath drunk up into itself thy former Body with all its acquaintances and entertainments the former world with all its furniture PART II. Psal. 45. 2. Thou art fairer than the Children of Men Grace is poured forth in thy lips Therefore God hath blessed thee for ever I divided these words into three parts 1. THe Loveliness of our Lord Iesus Thou art fairer than the Children of Men. 2. The Love of Christ The Love of this Lovely One Grace is poured forth in thy lips 3. The Seal of the God-Head of a Divine Blessedness and of Eternity upon both these the Loveliness and the Love in this Glorified Person of our Saviour Therefore God hath blessed thee for ever I have finished my discourse on the first part I now take in hand the second part I have spoken something of the Loveliness of our Beloved One as I have by any Beam from his Beauties been enlightned to some glimmering vision of them and quickned to a weak expression of that which I have seen Now I am to speak of his Love as the Grace and Sweetness of it shall pour forth itself from his Lips into mine by a Spiritual kiss from the Mouth of this Heavenly Bridegroom Grace is poured forth in his Lips The rich composition of this Heavenly-sweet Sentence is made up of three rich Materials 1. Grace 2. Effusion or the pouring forth of this Grace 3. The Lips of the Lord Jesus These are to be explained 1. Grace This in the Language of the Scripture signifieth three Things 1. Grace is Love For the Grace of God which bringeth salvation to all Men hath appeared Tit. 2. 11. But after that the kindness and love of God our Saviour toward Men hath appeared Tit. 3. 4. That which in one place the Apostle calleth Grace in the other he expresseth by kindness and love Grace is love in its Fountain freest and sweetest 2. Grace is Loveliness or Beauty Prov. 31. 30. Favour is deceitful and Beauty is vain Favour there is Grace It is the same word in Hebrew with this in my Text. Grace is Beauty with its most powerful charms as it toucheth every Spirit answereth every desire maketh all things answer it and dance to its Musick So the Hebrew word imports 3. Grace is Joy or pleasure a fair and smiling Child begotten between these two amiable and ever-pleasant Parents Love and Beauty St. Paul commandeth the Saints to sing making melody to God with Grace in their hearts that is with Divine Joy kindled into a Heavenly Flame from the Love and Loveliness of the Lord Jâ—sus shining forth there unitedly and concentring their joint Beams in the Beloved Spirit Thus Grace is all three Love Loveliness and Joy all these with a peculiar and most eminent heightning as the Sunshine is the Grace of a Garden and the Fâ—owers in it So Grace in the sense of the Gospel is Love Beauty Delight with the God-Head the Sun of Spirits peculiarly and nakedly shining in them But principally and primitively Grace is Love Then it is Loveliness as that is the first Birth and lively Image of Love in which it bringeth forth itself to its own Eye and embraces then sporteth with it as its Spouse It is Pleasure as that springeth from the Union of these two and is their mutual Life and Perfection each in other Grace is a Tree where Love is the Root and Sap Loveliness the fair Tree with its Body and Branches rising out of this Root whose Sap formeth itself into this Beautiful Figure Joy is the Fruit into which the sweet Sap of Love from its Root thorow the Body and Branches of its shining Beauties digesteth itself unto a perfect admirable and Divine Maturity to be the Food and Feast of all Lives all Spirits in Time and Eternity It is Love smiling in the face of every Beauty which is