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A18053 Winter-evenings communication with young novices in religion. Or Questions and answers about certaine chiefe grounds of Christian religion wherein every answer, rightly understood, hath the force of an oracle of God. By Iohn Carter, preacher of Gods Word. Carter, John, 1554-1635. 1628 (1628) STC 4696; ESTC S116222 12,994 42

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Pray continually In all things give thankes 1. Thess 5. 17 18. Q. In all things small or great prosperous or adverse But what reason is there for that A. This is the will of God in Christ Iesus towards you 1. Thess 5. 18. Q. What other reason is there A. He that offereth praise shall glorifie me saith the Lord Psal 50. 23. Q. VVhat set forme of praier hath Christ left unto us to pray and to frame our praiers by A. After this manner pray ye or when you pray say Our Father which art in heaven c. Matth. 6. 9. Luk. 11. 2. Q. Of this most holy praier I have briefly set downe my minde else where Sacraments ARe not Baptisme and the Lords Supper worthy meanes also to uphold our weake faith and to further our zeale towards God and charity one towards another A. Yes For these Sacraments are seales of the righteousnesse of faith Rom. 4. 11. Q. They are indeed seales for confirmation of our most holy faith which even our father Abraham himselfe had need of But are they not in like manner seales for confirmation of Christian unity and amity A. Yes By one Spirit we are all baptised into one body and have been all made to drinke into one spirit 1. Cor. 12. 13. Q. This is a marvellous mystery by one spirit to be all incorporate in our Baptisme into me mysticall body of Christ which is his holy Catholick Church and to be all made to drinke in the Lords Supper into one Spirit by partaking the mysticall Cup or quickning blood of Christ Iesus truely exhibited to all the faithfull therein What doth this blessed Vnion and Communion with our Head Christ and with his holy Body the Church necessarily binde us unto A. To an endeavour of keeping the unity of the Spirit in the bond of peace Ephes 4. 3. Q. When is that bond of peace kept undefiled A. When there be no dissentions among us but we be knit together in one minde and in one judgement 1. Cor. 1. 10. Q. What is Baptisme A. The washing of the new birth Tit. 3. 5. Q. Wherein consisteth this washing of the new birth A. Not in putting away the filth of the flesh but in the renewing of the holy Ghost 1. Pet. 3. 21. Tit. 3. 5. Q. What is the manner and meanes of this renewing of us who are so wholly polluted and uncleane by nature A. We are washed we are sanctified we are justified in the Name of our Lord Iesus Christ and by the Spirit of God 1. Cor. 6. 11. Q. We are washed in Baptisme in token that we are sanctified and justified by the merit of Christ in whose Name we are baptised and by the efficacie of Gods Spirit given unto us therein But why are we baptised in the Name of the Father and of the Son and of the holy Ghost A. In token of the Covenant betwixt God the Father Sonne and holy Ghost and us Gen. 17. 11. Q. As Circumcision was so Baptisme is a signe of the Covenant between God and his people What is that Covenant on Gods part A. That he will be our God and the God of our seed Gen. 17. 11. Q. What on our part A. We passe into the Covenant of God to be his people and so to observe all things whatsoever Christ hath commanded us Deut. 29. 12. Mat. 28. 20. Q. Is not this to make three Gods A. No These three the Father the Word and the holy Ghost are one 1. Ioh. 5. 7. Q. They are one in substance and consent yet three Persons or distinct manners of being in the Godhead What is proper to the person of the Father A. To be called one God and the onely true God of whom are all things 1. Cor. 8. 6. Ioh. 17. 3. Q. The Godhead is commonly ascribed to the Father because in him is the beginning of it who hath not onely his essence as God but his personall being as Father of himselfe he is also called the onely true God not to exclude the Sonne and the holy Ghost who are of the same substance and glory with him but all idols and creatures onely What is proper to the person of the Sonne A. He is the onely begotten of the Father the power of God and the wisdome of God by whom are all things Ioh. 1. 14. 1. Cor. 1. 24. and 8. 6. Q. What is proper to the person of the holy Ghost A. He proceedeth and is sent of the Father and the Sonne from whom he worketh all in all things Ioh. 14. 26. and 15. 26. 1. Cor. 12. 11. Q. Set downe some few texts of holy Scriptures prooving this most high and incomprehensible mysterie the Trinity in Vnity and the Vnity in Trinity A. Matth. 3. 16. 17. and 28. 19. 1. Cor. 13. 13. Ephes 2. 18. 1. Ioh. 5. 7. Revel 1. 4. 5. Let him that readeth understand c. Q. What is the Lords Supper A. The Communion of the Body and Blood of Christ 1. Cor. 10. 16. Q. What is the bread which is solemnely blessed and broken A. The body of Christ broken for us 1. Cor. 11. 24. Q. And what is the Cup of blessing which we blesse A. The blood of Christ or the New Testament in his blood Matth. 26. 28. 1. Cor. 11. 25. Q. Doth not this make for Popish transubstantiation A. Nothing at all It is the Spirit that quickeneth the flesh profiteh nothing Ioh. 6. 63. Q. It is most true that the spirit or spirituall receiving of the flesh and blood of Christ crucified for us by faith in him giveth life to the receiver the flesh or bodily receiving without that profiteth nothing But why are we to eate this Bread and drinke this Cup A. Doe this in remembrance of me saith our blessed Saviour twice over 1. Cor. 11. 24. 25. Q. To what end are we so solemnely to be put in remembrance of him in this holy action A. That so often as we eate this bread and drink this cup we may shew the Lords death till he come 1. Cor. 11. 26. Q. His most bitter and meritorious death with the sweet fruits of it are upon this occasion to be declared at all hands both publickly and privately with the greatest alacrity joy thankefulnesse and zeal that possibly can be But how are we to prepare and addresse our selves to this holy banquet A. Let every man examine himselfe and so let him eat of this bread and drinke of this cup 1. Cor 11. 28. Q. What is the danger of the neglect hereof A. To be guilty of the body and blood of Christ 1. Cor. 11. 27. Q. No marvell since abuse offered to the Sacrament which is an holy instrument seale and image of the King of Kings even by divine institution must needs redound to the Lord himselfe They must needs therefore eat and drinke their owne damnation that doe so requite the Lord for this inestimable mercy But whereof must we chiefly examine our selves A. Whether we 〈◊〉 in the faith whether Christ be in us or ●● 2. Cor. 13. ● Q Whereby will it appeare that we be of sound religion and have saving faith A. Saving faith purifieth the heart Act. 15. 9. Q. How else A. It worketh also by charity Gal. 5. 6. Q. How else A. It maketh us as new borne babes desire the sincere milke of the Word that we may grow thereby 1. Pet. 2. 2. Q. Whereby shall we know that Christ is in us A. Hereby we know that Christ abideth in us even by the Spirit that he hath given unto us 1. Ioh. 3. 24 Q. And how may the Spirit of God be discerned in us A. By his fruits Love joy peace long-suffering gentlenesse goodnesse faith meeknesse temperance Gal. 5. 22 23. Q. How may we be assured that the fruits of the Spirit are in us in truth A. If we live in the Spirit let us walke in the Spirit Gal. 5. 25. Q When by living and walking in the Spirit that is by the habite or customary practise of his fruits with a holy delight therein we have found that Christ abideth in us What remaineth further to be examined A. How we grow in grace and in the knowledge of our Lord and Saviour Iesus Christ 2. Pet. ● 18. Q. A very necessary point to be examined of us all ●o● Christ 〈◊〉 not to grow is to goe downe the 〈…〉 But when is this our solemne and serious examination of our selves throughly performed A. When having considered our waies we turne our feet unto Gods testimonies Psal 119. 59. Question VVHat is constantly to be done of him that desireth a quiet life and to see good daies in this world A. Keep thy tongue from evill and thy lips from speaking guile Depart from evill and doe good seek peace and pursue it Psal 34. 13. 14. Q. And what is to be done to escape the most desperate dangers that can befall men here or hereafter A. Watch you saith Christ and pray continually that you may be accounted worthy to escape all these things that shall come to passe and to stand before the Sonne of man Luk. 21. 36. ACTS 24. 15. I have hope towards God that there shall be a resurrection of the dead both of the just and unjust 16. And herein I exercise my selfe to have alwaies a conscience void of offence toward God and toward men FINIS
Winter-Evenings COMMVNICATION with Young Novices in RELIGION OR Questions and Answers about certaine chiefe Grounds of Christian RELIGION wherein every Answer rightly understood hath the force of an Oracle of GOD. By IOHN CARTER Preacher of Gods Word IOHN 5. 39. Search the Scriptures Printed by the Printers to the Vniversity of Cambridge And are to be sold at London by R. DANIEL at the Angel in Lumbard-Street 1628. Winter-Evenings COMMVNICATION with Young Novices in RELIGION Of the true Feare of God QVESTION OF what Religion are you Answer I feare the Lord the God of heaven who hath made the sea and the drie land Ionah 1. 9. Quest Many professe as much as you doe but who feare God in deed and in truth Ans He that walketh in his uprightnesse feareth the Lord Prov. 14. 2. Q. What is it to walk in uprightnesse A. To doe justly and to love mercy and to walk humbly with thy God Mich. 6. 8. Q. And who doe not feare the Lord but despise him A. He that is lewd in his waies despiseth him Prov. 14. 2. Q. Who is lewd in his waies A. Whosoever hateth to be reformed and casteth the words of God behinde him Psal 50. 17. Q. What reasons have you to moove you to the effectuall study and practise of the true feare of God A. God hath made all things for himselfe Prov 16. 4. Q. What other A. In his hand is my breath and all my waies Dan. 5. 23. Q. What other A. God is of purer eies then to behold iniquity Habac. 1. 13. Q. What other reasons have you A. God will bring every worke to judgement with every secret thing whether it be good or evill Eccles 12. 14. The Nature and Properties of GOD. Question OF what nature or substance is the Lord Ans He is a Spirit and must be worshiped in spirit and in truth Ioh. 4. 24. Q. What manner of spirit is God A. He is from everlasting to everlasting be filleth heaven and earth Psal 90. 2. Ier. 23. 24. Q. What properties or vertues in God are chiefly to be considered of us A. That power belongeth unto God and to thee O Lord mercy that thou rewardest every man according to his workes Psal 62. 11. 12. Exod. 34. 67. Q. God is indeed most mighty mercifull and just What use is to be made thereof A. Be not afraid of them that kill the body and after have no more that they can doe Luk. 12. 4. Q. Whom then shall we feare A. Feare him which after he hath killed hath power to cast into hell Luk. 12. 5. Q. What other use is to be made A. To trust in him at all times to poure out our hearts before him Psal 62. 8. Creation Question HOw did God make all things at the begining A. Exceeding good Gen. 1. 31. Q. Whereof were all things made A. The worlds were framed by the word of God so that things which are seen were not made of things which doe appeare Heb. 11. 3. Q. How made he man A. In his owne Image Gen. 1. 26. Q. Wherein stood that Image A. In knowledge righteousnesse and true holinesse Col. 1. 10. Ephes 4. 24. Q. Whereof was the body of man framed A. Of the dust of the ground Gen. 2. 7. Q. What instruction ariseth from thence A. Why is earth and ashes proud Ecclesiastic 10. 9. Gen. 18. 25. The Providence of GOD. Question VVHat have you learned concerning the divine Providence A. God worketh all things after the counsell of his owne will Ephes 1. 11. Q Worketh he so in the Church onely and not in the rest of the world A. The Lord looketh downe from heaven and beholdeth all the sonnes of men Psal 33. 13. Q. What manner of beholding is there spoken of A. He fashioneth their hearts every one and considereth all their workes Psal 33. 15. Q. God is in all mens bosomes and maketh their wretched inclinations and devises to serve his most holy ends But doth this providence reach no further then the children of God and the children of men A Yes one Sparrow whereof two are sold for a farthing shal not fall on the ground without your Father Mat. 10. 29. Q. And what saith the Lord yet further of those sparrows A. Not one of them is forgotten before God Luk. 12. 6. Q. What use is to be made hereof A. Even the very haires of your head are all numbred Feare not ye are of more value then many Sparrowes Luk. 12. 7. Q. Feare not any want of provision or protection But in a prosperous and wealthy estate what use is to be made of it A. Beware lest thine heart be lifted up and thou forget the Lord thy God saying My power and the might of mine hand hath gotten me this wealth Deut. 8. 11. 14. 17. Q. What is then to be remembred of us A. Thou shalt remember the Lord thy God for it is he that giveth thee power to get wealth Vers 18. Q. But when we are under many and grievous temptations and are much exercised with losses and crosses what use are we then to make hereof A. I was dumb and opened not my mouth because thou didst it Psal 39. 10. Q. What further use A. Let them that suffer according to the will of God commit the keeping of their soules to him in well doing as unto a faithfull Creator 1. Pet. 4. 19. Of Sinne and the bitter fruits of it Question HAve our first parents Adam and Eve with their posterity continued in their innocencie A. No all have sinned and are deprived of the glory of God Rom. 3. 23. Q. What is sinne A. The transgression of Gods Law 1. Ioh. 3. 4. Q. What was the first transgression A. The eating of the tree whereof God commanded them that they should not eate Gen. 3. 11. Q. How were they brought to that A. The Serpent beguiled Eve by his subtilty 2. Cor. 11. 3. Q. Who put that into the Serpent A. The old Serpent the Devill who was a murtherer from the beginning Revel 12. 9. Ioh. 8. 44. Q. Was not he also made after Gods image at the first A. Yes but he abode not in the truth Ioh. 8. 44. Q. VVhat effect followed that fearefull fall of our first parents Adam and Eve A. By sinne death entred into the world and passed upon all men Rom. 5. 12. Q. What death A. They are dead in trespasses and sins Ephes 2. 1 2 3. Q. This is called spirituall death depriving men of the favour image and life of God Did not corporall death also follow A. Yes Dust thou art saith the Lord and to dust shalt thou returne Gen. 3. 19. Q. Is there not yet another death A. Yes eternall death to be cast into hell into the fire that never shall be quenched Mark 9. 45. Q. Doth not a naturall man by living in sinne make his state yet more grievous and intolerable A. He treasureth up to himselfe wrath against the day of wrath Rom. 2. 5. Q.