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death_n cup_n drink_v show_v 4,559 5 5.6281 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A85088 Two treatises The first, concerning reproaching & censure: the second, an answer to Mr Serjeant's Sure-footing. To which are annexed three sermons preached upon several occasions, and very useful for these times. By the late learned and reverend William Falkner, D.D. Falkner, William, d. 1682.; Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707.; Sturt, John, 1658-1730, engraver. 1684 (1684) Wing F335B; ESTC R230997 434,176 626

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these_o thing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v here_o to_o be_v inquire_v and_o examine_v be_v whether_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n ought_v not_o according_a to_o the_o institution_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n to_o be_v administer_v in_o both_o kind_n 15._o that_o christ_n do_v institute_v this_o sacrament_n institution_n against_o christ_n institution_n in_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v so_o plain_a from_o the_o word_n of_o its_o institution_n that_o this_o be_v acknowledge_v in_o the_o 1._o the_o ubi_fw-la sup_n c._n 1._o council_n of_o trent_n and_o that_o he_o give_v a_o particular_a command_n to_o all_o communicant_n to_o receive_v the_o cup_n seem_v plain_o own_v in_o one_o of_o the_o hymn_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n christ_n church_n sacris_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o brev._n ro._n in_o festo_fw-la corp._n christ_n dedit_fw-la fragilibus_fw-la corporis_fw-la ferculum_fw-la dedit_fw-la &_o tristibus_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la poculum_fw-la 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to_o transubstantiation_n 26._o retain_v what_o guilt_n there_o may_v be_v in_o worship_v what_o be_v not_o god_n though_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o true_a god_n be_v retain_v have_v now_o discharge_v transubstantiation_n as_o be_v neither_o found_v in_o the_o scripture_n nor_o consonant_n thereto_o as_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o doctrine_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n and_o as_o contradictory_n to_o sense_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n i_o shall_v upon_o this_o foundation_n proceed_v to_o add_v something_o concern_v the_o dishonour_n do_v to_o god_n in_o give_v divine_a worship_n to_o that_o which_o be_v not_o god_n and_o the_o great_a guilt_n thereby_o derive_v upon_o man_n now_o it_o be_v confess_v general_o that_o the_o give_v divine_a honour_n intentional_o to_o a_o creature_n be_v idolatry_n and_o a_o heinous_a transgression_n but_o it_o may_v be_v worthy_a our_o enquiry_n to_o consider_v how_o far_o guilt_n can_v be_v charge_v upon_o such_o person_n 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of_o divers_a lapse_v christian_n who_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o persecution_n do_v sometime_o either_o offer_v sacrifice_n or_o incense_v to_o pagan_a deity_n or_o otherwise_o communicate_v in_o their_o worship_n or_o do_v swear_v by_o they_o or_o the_o genius_n of_o caesar_n or_o do_v make_v profession_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v god_n which_o they_o be_v sufficient_o convince_v be_v not_o god_n and_o the_o like_a miscarriage_n concern_v outward_a act_n of_o worship_n may_v arise_v from_o a_o evil_a compliance_n with_o other_o or_o from_o the_o great_a vanity_n and_o evil_a disposition_n of_o man_n own_o mind_n and_o concern_v inward_a worship_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o apprehend_v that_o such_o act_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n as_o the_o high_a practical_a esteem_n love_n reverence_n and_o fear_n may_v be_v misplace_v upon_o that_o which_o man_n in_o their_o judgement_n do_v not_o esteem_v to_o be_v god_n whilst_o they_o either_o do_v not_o consider_v these_o thing_n to_o be_v act_n of_o worship_n or_o else_o be_v more_o govern_v by_o their_o affection_n than_o their_o judgement_n but_o concern_v such_o inward_a act_n of_o worship_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o mind_n and_o understanding_n such_o as_o to_o acknowledge_v in_o one_o mind_n such_o a_o be_v to_o be_v god_n and_o that_o divine_a honour_n be_v due_a unto_o it_o and_o all_o divine_a excellency_n be_v inherent_a in_o it_o these_o can_v be_v perform_v to_o any_o be_v but_o to_o that_o only_a which_o be_v think_v judge_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v god_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o even_o these_o act_n may_v by_o delusion_n be_v idolatrous_o misplace_v whilst_o there_o be_v still_o continue_a this_o general_a acknowledgement_n and_o profession_n of_o one_o only_a god_n who_o be_v the_o true_a god_n 28._o simon_n magus_n as_o 46._o as_o de_fw-fr praescrip_n c._n 46._o tertullian_n declare_v
of_o the_o apostle_n and_o evangelist_n the_o common_a delivery_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n which_o theophilus_n have_v hear_v of_o concern_v matter_n of_o christian_a religion_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o the_o evangelical_n writing_n and_o therefore_o this_o gospel_n be_v write_v that_o theophilus_n may_v know_v the_o certainty_n of_o those_o thing_n s._n john_n will_v not_o have_v write_v his_o gospel_n to_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v believe_v that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o god_n joh._n 20.31_o if_o he_o do_v not_o think_v this_o writing_n shall_v direct_v and_o rule_v our_o faith_n s._n paul_n will_v not_o have_v tell_v his_o philippian_n phil._n 3.1_o to_o write_v the_o same_o thing_n for_o you_o be_v safe_a unless_o notwithstanding_o the_o force_n of_o delivery_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n they_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o this_o advantage_n of_o the_o apostle_n write_v for_o their_o safety_n and_o establishment_n nor_o yet_o will_v this_o be_v safe_a for_o they_o unless_o this_o write_n be_v sufficient_a to_o effect_v this_o establishment_n which_o can_v not_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n of_o faith_n yea_o that_o the_o write_n of_o scripture_n be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n intend_v to_o preserve_v the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n in_o after_o time_n when_o the_o apostle_n be_v decease_v s._n peter_n declare_v 2_o pet._n 1.12_o i_o will_v not_o be_v negligent_a to_o put_v you_o always_o in_o remembrance_n of_o these_o thing_n though_o you_o know_v they_o v._o 15._o i_o will_v endeavour_v that_o you_o may_v be_v able_a after_o my_o decease_n to_o have_v these_o thing_n always_o in_o remembrance_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o apostle_n use_v signify_v to_o make_v a_o short_a comprisal_n of_o thing_n for_o the_o help_n of_o memory_n now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o design_n of_o s._n peter_n epistle_n it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o the_o preserve_a christian_a doctrine_n in_o memory_n be_v best_a secure_v by_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n otherwise_o possible_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v these_o thing_n in_o remembrance_n and_o lest_o if_o this_o apostle_n have_v say_v no_o more_o of_o this_o subject_n any_o may_v have_v object_v that_o he_o endeavour_v they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o have_v these_o thing_n in_o remembrance_n by_o tradition_n he_o himself_o direct_o show_v that_o this_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o his_o writing_n and_o the_o end_n of_o both_o his_o epistle_n 2_o pet._n 3.1_o this_o second_o epistle_n belove_v i_o write_v unto_o you_o in_o both_o which_o i_o stir_v up_o your_o pure_a mind_n by_o way_n of_o remembrance_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o force_n of_o delivery_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n he_o think_v write_v necessary_a to_o keep_v these_o thing_n in_o their_o remembrance_n and_o jesus_n himself_o say_v to_o the_o jew_n if_o you_o believe_v not_o moses_n writing_n how_o shall_v you_o believe_v my_o word_n john_n 5.47_o sect_n ii_o what_o the_o synod_n of_o lateran_n own_v for_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n next_o his_o search_n after_o scripture_n this_o author_n pretend_v to_o give_v the_o judgement_n of_o some_o few_o council_n which_o he_o assert_n to_o own_o oral_a tradition_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n i_o may_v here_o mind_v he_o that_o other_o of_o his_o church_n have_v deliver_v that_o council_n own_a scripture_n as_o their_o rule_n nicol._n de_fw-fr cusa_n a_o cardinal_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n lib._n 2._o the_o concordant_a cath_z c._n 6._o say_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o general_a council_n be_v to_o have_v the_o holy_a gospel_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n where_o they_o be_v assemble_v and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v matter_n of_o faith_n be_v first_o treat_v of_o the_o synod_n decree_v according_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n but_o to_o examine_v his_o testimony_n the_o first_o be_v from_o the_o synod_n of_o lateran_n which_o be_v no_o ancient_a synod_n be_v above_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n after_o christ_n they_o say_v we_o all_o confirm_v unanimous_o and_o consonant_o consonanter_fw-la not_o consequent_o with_o one_o heart_n and_o mouth_n the_o tenet_n and_o say_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n add_v nothing_o to_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v deliver_v by_o they_o and_o we_o believe_v so_o as_o the_o father_n have_v believe_v we_o preach_v so_o as_o they_o have_v teach_v these_o word_n be_v deliver_v indeed_o by_o that_o synod_n but_o if_o that_o synod_n be_v inquire_v into_o this_o will_v make_v little_a for_o oral_a tradition_n this_o synod_n of_o lateran_n be_v hold_v under_o pope_n martin_n against_o the_o monothelite_n in_o which_o be_v read_v the_o testimony_n of_o several_a father_n s._n ambrose_n austin_n basil_n cyrill_n hippolytus_n epiphanius_n chrysostom_n justine_n athanasius_n hilary_n nyssen_n nazianzen_n leo_n and_o other_o with_o reference_n to_o who_o word_n the_o synod_n add_v we_o all_o confirm_v etc._n etc._n where_o it_o be_v observable_a they_o proceed_v upon_o the_o write_a testimony_n read_v out_o of_o the_o father_n to_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o this_o be_v no_o way_n of_o oral_a tradition_n nor_o any_o thing_n reject_v but_o high_o approve_v by_o protestant_n yea_o here_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o his_o roman_a council_n own_o that_o as_o catholic_n doctrine_n which_o be_v deliver_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o eminent_a writer_n in_o other_o church_n which_o be_v not_o this_o discourser_n way_n and_o it_o be_v further_a observable_a that_o these_o say_n of_o the_o father_n no_o way_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o their_o faith_n but_o be_v own_v by_o they_o as_o truth_n unto_o which_o they_o all_o agree_v whence_o these_o word_n dogmata_fw-la patrum_fw-la omnes_fw-la firmamus_fw-la we_o all_o confirm_v their_o doctrine_n can_v signify_v that_o they_o make_v these_o their_o rule_n but_o that_o they_o consent_v with_o they_o in_o the_o thing_n allege_v and_o confirm_v their_o say_n to_o be_v truth_n and_o this_o protestant_n will_v do_v as_o well_o as_o the_o synod_n of_o lateran_n but_o that_o we_o may_v inquire_v what_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o synod_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o none_o of_o the_o father_n testimony_n here_o cite_v against_o the_o monothelite_n who_o deny_v two_o will_n in_o christ_n refer_v to_o any_o oral_a tradition_n but_o very_o many_o to_o several_a ground_n of_o scripture_n for_o instance_n leo_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v by_o pope_n martin_n produce_v in_o the_o open_n that_o synod_n that_o christ_n say_v according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o god_n i_o and_o my_o father_n be_v one_o but_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o servant_n i_o come_v not_o to_o do_v my_o own_o will_n but_o he_o who_o send_v i_o where_o he_o plain_o manifest_v two_o will_n again_o from_o leo_n he_o who_o be_v incarnate_a for_o we_o by_o his_o uncreated_a will_n and_o operation_n of_o his_o divinity_n of_o his_o will_n wrought_v miracle_n whence_o he_o testify_v say_v as_o the_o father_n raise_v the_o dead_a and_o quicken_v they_o so_o the_o son_n quicken_v who_o he_o will_v by_o his_o create_a will_n and_o operation_n he_o who_o be_v god_n above_o nature_n as_o man_n willing_o undergo_v hunger_n thirst_n reproach_n sorrow_n and_o fear_n and_o this_o again_o the_o evangelist_n testify_v say_v he_o go_v into_o a_o house_n and_o will_v have_v none_o know_v but_o can_v not_o lie_v hide_v and_o again_o they_o go_v through_o galilee_n and_o he_o will_v not_o that_o any_o shall_v know_v and_o again_o he_o will_v go_v into_o galilee_n also_o they_o give_v he_o wine_n mingle_v with_o gall_n and_o when_o he_o have_v taste_v thereof_o he_o will_v not_o drink_v so_o s._n austin_n ambrose_n cyril_n etc._n etc._n in_o their_o testimony_n read_v in_o this_o council_n to_o prove_v the_o humane_a will_n of_o christ_n urge_v far_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a let_v this_o cup_n pass_v from_o i_o nevertheless_o not_o as_o i_o will_v but_o as_o thou_o will_v my_o soul_n be_v sorrowful_a to_o death_n now_o be_v my_o soul_n trouble_v and_o deus-dedit_a bishop_n of_o sardinia_n declare_v in_o this_o council_n that_o the_o testimony_n of_o cyrill_n of_o urge_v those_o text_n be_v for_o the_o perfect_a refute_v those_o heretic_n s._n austin_n be_v likewise_o produce_v thus_o gloss_v concern_v christ_n humane_a nature_n if_o we_o say_v he_o be_v not_o sorry_a when_o the_o gospel_n say_v my_o soul_n be_v exceed_o sorrowful_a if_o we_o say_v he_o do_v not_o eat_v when_o the_o gospel_n say_v he_o do_v eat_v the_o worm_n of_o rottenness_n creep_v in_o and_o there_o will_v be_v nothing_o leave_v sound_n than_o his_o body_n be_v not_o real_a nor_o his_o flesh_n real_a but_o
be_v not_o within_o the_o church_n authority_n 2._o they_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o whole_a christ_n be_v in_o one_o kind_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o consecration_n of_o the_o cup_n as_o that_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o distribution_n and_o so_o the_o cup_n may_v be_v whole_o reject_v with_o as_o much_o piety_n as_o the_o laity_n be_v now_o deprive_v of_o it_o 3._o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sacrament_n be_v contain_v in_o it_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o institution_n and_o thereby_o the_o bread_n be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o cup_n be_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o and_o 13._o and_o ration_n l._n 4._o c._n 54._o n._n 13._o durandus_fw-la do_v true_o assert_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o sacramental_o in_o the_o host_n because_o the_o bread_n signify_v the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o blood_n so_o he_o with_o somewhat_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o considerable_a because_o in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v represent_v and_o in_o the_o cup_n his_o blood_n as_o shed_v and_o gelasius_n who_o be_v once_o bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o hear_v that_o some_o receive_v the_o bread_n only_o and_o not_o the_o cup_n declare_v what_o then_o it_o seem_v be_v catholic_n doctrine_n at_o rome_n that_o they_o must_v either_o receive_v the_o whole_a sacrament_n or_o be_v reject_v from_o the_o whole_a because_o comperimus_fw-la because_o de_fw-fr consec_n dist_n c._n 2._o comperimus_fw-la divisio_fw-la unius_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la mysterii_fw-la sine_fw-la grandi_fw-la sacrilegio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la provenire_fw-la the_o divide_v one_o and_o the_o same_o sacrament_n can_v be_v without_o grand_a sacrilege_n which_o word_n contain_v a_o more_o full_a and_o plain_a censure_n of_o what_o since_o his_o time_n be_v practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n than_o can_v be_v evade_v by_o the_o strain_a and_o frivolous_a interpretation_n either_o of_o gratian_n of_o binius_fw-la or_o baronius_n and_o we_o have_v also_o much_o great_a authority_n than_o he_o for_o beside_o what_o i_o have_v above_o mention_v this_o use_n of_o the_o cup_n be_v part_n of_o what_o s._n paul_n receive_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o corinthian_n 1_o cor._n 11_o 23-25_a and_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o praise_n in_o the_o corinthian_n that_o they_o keep_v the_o ordinance_n as_o he_o deliver_v they_o v._o 2._o 19_o and_o what_o be_v assert_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o the_o church_n have_v just_a reason_n to_o order_v the_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n and_o what_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v more_o profitable_a to_o christian_n and_o contain_v a_o honour_n and_o reverence_n to_o that_o ordinance_n must_v suppose_v that_o their_o wisdom_n be_v great_a than_o our_o saviour_n who_o do_v not_o know_v or_o consider_v with_o so_o much_o prudence_n as_o they_o do_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v appoint_v and_o establish_v in_o his_o ordinance_n and_o since_o the_o holy_a ghost_n declare_v both_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o cup_n to_o be_v appoint_v to_o show_v forth_o christ_n death_n till_o he_o come_v 1_o cor._n 11.26_o they_o must_v therefore_o be_v both_o use_v to_o this_o purpose_n until_o his_o second_o come_v and_o then_o no_o power_n be_v leave_v to_o any_o church_n to_o alter_v and_o change_v this_o institution_n and_o whilst_o some_o pretend_v reverence_n to_o god_n and_o this_o sacrament_n in_o take_v away_o the_o cup_n from_o the_o people_n it_o will_v be_v consider_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o honour_n to_o god_n in_o act_n of_o disobedience_n but_o if_o pretence_n of_o honour_v god_n in_o act_n of_o disobedience_n can_v render_v action_n commendable_a saul_n sacrifice_v must_v have_v pass_v for_o a_o pious_a attempt_n and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pharisee_n for_o the_o observe_v their_o vow_n of_o corban_n must_v have_v be_v esteem_v a_o religious_a assertion_n 20._o a_o three_o instance_n i_o shall_v consider_v mass_n of_o the_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v their_o pretend_v to_o offer_v a_o proper_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n which_o be_v derogatory_n to_o christ_n own_o priestly_a oblation_n whereby_o he_o once_o offer_v himself_o a_o complete_a sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n but_o the_o 2._o the_o sess_n 22._o c._n 2._o council_n of_o trent_n declare_v that_o in_o the_o mass_n be_v sacrificium_fw-la verè_fw-la propitiatorium_fw-la a_o true_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o that_o it_o be_v offer_v both_o for_o the_o sin_n punishment_n and_o other_o necessity_n of_o the_o live_a christian_n and_o also_o for_o the_o dead_a in_o christ_n who_o be_v not_o full_o purge_v and_o it_o pronounce_v a_o anathema_n against_o he_o who_o shall_v say_v in_o missa_fw-la non_fw-la offerri_fw-la deo_fw-la verum_fw-la &_o proprium_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la that_o in_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o offer_v to_o god_n a_o true_a and_o proper_a sacrifice_n or_o that_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v offer_v for_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a and_o they_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o 247._o the_o catech._n ad_fw-la paroch_n jux_fw-la dec_fw-la trid._n p._n 247._o roman_a catechism_n say_v that_o this_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n do_v not_o only_o contain_v a_o efficacious_a merit_v but_o a_o satisfy_n also_o and_o even_o as_o christ_n by_o his_o passion_n do_v both_o merit_n and_o satisfy_v so_o they_o who_o offer_v this_o sacrifice_n do_v satisfy_v and_o the_o council_n of_o 3._o of_o anath_n 3._o trent_n will_v have_v it_o offer_v for_o satisfaction_n 21._o now_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o that_o perfect_a sacrifice_n which_o christ_n himself_z once_o offer_v be_v lively_o represent_v and_o eminent_o commemorate_a in_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v there_o receive_v by_o the_o worthy_a communicant_a and_o on_o this_o account_n this_o sacrament_n especial_o be_v a_o christian_a sacrifice_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n sacrifice_n the_o eucharist_n how_o a_o christian_a sacrifice_n as_o that_o jewish_a feast_n be_v call_v the_o passeover_n as_o it_o be_v a_o memorial_n and_o representation_n of_o the_o original_a passeover_n when_o the_o destroy_a angel_n pass_v by_o the_o house_n of_o the_o israelite_n and_o it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o contain_v the_o performance_n of_o such_o a_o chief_a part_n of_o service_n and_o worship_n to_o god_n as_o render_v they_o who_o do_v it_o aright_o please_v and_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o therein_o we_o present_v ourselves_o to_o god_n with_o our_o homage_n and_o oblation_n and_o our_o praise_n and_o supplication_n that_o we_o and_o the_o whole_a church_n may_v obtain_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o all_o other_o benefit_n of_o christ_n passion_n and_o such_o great_a action_n of_o religion_n be_v in_o a_o more_o large_a sense_n though_o not_o in_o a_o strict_a sense_n frequent_o call_v sacrifice_n both_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o in_o psal_n 51.17_o rom._n 12.1_o phil._n 4.18_o heb._n 13.15_o 16._o 1_o pet._n 2.5_o and_o frequent_o in_o the_o father_n as_o may_v be_v show_v from_o justin_n martyr_n tertullian_n clemens_n alexandrinus_n and_o divers_a other_o but_o this_o sense_n be_v so_o far_o from_o satisfy_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n that_o it_o pronounce_v sup_n pronounce_v ubi_fw-la sup_n a_o anathema_n against_o he_o who_o shall_v say_v it_o be_v only_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n or_o a_o commemoration_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n on_o the_o cross_n and_o not_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n 22._o now_o that_o there_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n a_o proper_a sacrifice_a christ_n body_n and_o blood_n to_o make_v expiation_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o man_n may_v appear_v from_o four_o consideration_n cons_n 1._o christ_n once_a offering_n himself_o a_o sacrifice_n christ_n cons_n 1._o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n derogate_v from_o the_o death_n and_o pussion_n of_o christ_n be_v so_o complete_a that_o it_o neither_o needs_o nor_o admit_v of_o any_o reiterate_n or_o that_o this_o or_o any_o other_o propitiatory_a or_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v again_o offer_v this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v one_o excellency_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n once_o offer_v above_o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n that_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o imperfection_n of_o they_o the_o priest_n offer_v oftentimes_o the_o same_o sacrifice_n christ_n by_o one_o offering_n have_v full_o perfect_v his_o work_n and_o the_o apostle_n therefore_o express_o say_v he_o shall_v not_o offer_v himself_o often_o heb._n 9.25_o 26_o 27_o 28._o chap._n 10_o 10-14_a 4._o 10-14_a de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n
2._o c._n 4._o bellarmine_n be_v so_o apprehensive_a of_o the_o force_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o this_o consideration_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o mass_n and_o the_o frequent_a repetition_n thereof_o that_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o assert_v that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v not_o of_o infinite_a value_n for_o say_v he_o si_fw-la missae_fw-la valour_n infinitus_fw-la esset_fw-la frustra_fw-la multae_fw-la missae_fw-la if_o the_o value_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v infinite_a it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v many_o mass_n but_o he_o may_v also_o have_v discern_v that_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o acknowledge_v in_o derogation_n from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o that_o offering_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n which_o he_o himself_o make_v in_o our_o nature_n be_v but_o of_o a_o finite_a value_n and_o not_o complete_a so_o as_o thereby_o to_o perfect_a for_o ever_o they_o who_o be_v sanctify_v because_o if_o this_o have_v be_v effect_v by_o that_o one_o offering_n it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v repeat_v offering_n of_o that_o sacrifice_n 23._o but_o other_o of_o their_o writer_n entertain_v different_a notion_n and_o opinion_n from_o this_o and_o conclude_v 16._o conclude_v barrad_n concord_n evangel_n tom._n 4._o l._n 3._o c._n 16._o that_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n must_v be_v infinite_a because_o they_o be_v the_o same_o merit_n with_o those_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o declare_v 2._o declare_v sess_n 22._o c._n 2._o it_o to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v now_o offer_v by_o the_o priest_n and_o which_o be_v then_o offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o offering_n and_o then_o its_o merit_n and_o virtue_n must_v be_v the_o same_o now_o this_o conception_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o eucharist_n in_o assert_v it_o to_o be_v so_o complete_o propitiatory_a do_v not_o only_o derogate_v from_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o christ_n which_o himself_o offer_v upon_o the_o cross_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o make_v it_o so_o void_a as_o to_o take_v away_o any_o necessity_n thereof_o for_o since_o our_o lord_n institute_v void_a and_o make_v they_o void_a and_o consecrate_v the_o eucharist_n before_o his_o death_n if_o he_o have_v therein_o offer_v himself_o a_o complete_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n than_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n and_o expiation_n must_v have_v be_v full_o perform_v before_o that_o great_a work_n of_o his_o passion_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o consequent_o his_o death_n upon_o the_o cross_n as_o a_o sacrifice_n must_v be_v in_o vain_a this_o be_v 451._o be_v hist_o conc._n trident._n p._n 443_o &_o 451._o again_o and_o again_o urge_v in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n by_o some_o who_o apprehension_n be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o what_o that_o council_n determine_v nor_o can_v it_o be_v otherwise_o solid_o answer_v than_o by_o acknowledge_v that_o our_o lord_n when_o he_o institute_v and_o celebrate_v the_o eucharist_n do_v not_o in_o that_o action_n proper_o offer_v himself_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o whereas_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o eucharist_n our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o his_o blood_n which_o be_v shed_v not_o only_o divers_a particular_a writer_n of_o the_o romanist_n own_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o present_a tense_n to_o denote_v what_o be_v future_a but_o soon_o to_o be_v accomplish_v but_o even_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a both_o in_o s._n matthew_n and_o s._n luke_n express_v it_o effundetur_fw-la shall_v be_v shed_v to_o which_o agree_v the_o express_v the_o same_o in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o mass_n the_o like_a may_v be_v observe_v concern_v the_o phrase_n of_o his_o body_n be_v give_v or_o break_v which_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a also_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n 1_o cor._n 11.24_o render_v tradetur_fw-la shall_v be_v give_v nor_o be_v it_o either_o pious_a or_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o the_o eucharist_n celebrate_v by_o a_o ordinary_a priest_n must_v be_v more_o proper_o and_o full_o a_o expiatory_a and_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n than_o that_o which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o when_o his_o act_n then_o be_v make_v the_o rule_n to_o guide_v they_o by_o his_o give_v this_o commandment_n do_v this_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o 24._o cons_n 2._o sacrifice_v cons_n 2._o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o now_o capable_a of_o be_v sacrifice_v a_o proper_a sacrifice_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o blood_n be_v not_o now_o capable_a of_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o eucharist_n indeed_o that_o sacrament_n bear_v a_o particular_a respect_n to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o his_o body_n as_o break_v and_o his_o blood_n as_o shed_v and_o therein_o his_o death_n be_v show_v forth_o 1_o cor._n 11.26_o but_o after_o his_o resurrection_n he_o die_v no_o more_o death_n have_v no_o more_o dominion_n over_o he_o rom._n 6.9_o and_o therefore_o his_o body_n as_o have_v be_v once_o real_o dead_a and_o his_o blood_n as_o once_o shed_v may_v be_v commemorate_a and_o represent_v in_o the_o eucharist_n but_o there_o be_v now_o not_o exhibit_v his_o body_n and_o blood_n in_o that_o sacrament_n real_o dead_a which_o can_v be_v and_o so_o proper_o offer_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n and_o the_o defender_n of_o the_o romish_a sacrifice_n seem_v here_o to_o be_v put_v to_o a_o great_a loss_n 25._o in_o 2._o in_o de_fw-fr missa_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 2._o bellarmin_n definition_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n the_o last_o clause_n thereof_o declare_v that_o the_o thing_n sacrifice_v ritu_fw-la mystico_fw-la consecratur_fw-la &_o transmutatur_fw-la be_v by_o a_o mystical_a right_a consecrate_a and_o change_v and_o explain_v the_o former_a of_o these_o he_o say_v it_o must_v ex_fw-la prophana_fw-la fieri_fw-la sacra_fw-la of_o a_o profane_a thing_n be_v make_v sacred_a and_o that_o sacrificare_fw-la be_v sacrum_n facere_fw-la but_o though_o the_o element_n of_o the_o eucharist_n before_o the_o consecration_n may_v be_v call_v profane_a thing_n or_o not_o sacred_a and_o so_o may_v be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o priest_n the_o glorious_a body_n of_o christ_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o such_o thing_n and_o explain_v the_o latter_a clause_n he_o say_v it_o must_v be_v change_v so_o ut_fw-la destruatur_fw-la that_o it_o may_v be_v destroy_v or_o that_o desinat_fw-la esse_fw-la quod_fw-la ante_fw-la erat_fw-la that_o it_o may_v cease_v to_o be_v what_o it_o be_v before_o and_o this_o be_v as_o far_o from_o agree_v with_o the_o uncorruptible_a body_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o cardinal_n in_o make_v and_o explicate_v this_o definition_n seem_v to_o have_v lay_v aside_o or_o else_o to_o have_v forget_v the_o interest_n he_o be_v to_o maintain_v 26._o and_o 6._o and_o conc._n evang._n to_o ●_o l._n 3._o c._n 6._o barradius_fw-la acute_o tell_v we_o that_o immolatio_fw-la oblatio_fw-la and_o consumptio_fw-la stay_v offer_v and_o consume_v be_v the_o thing_n essential_a to_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o he_o undertake_v so_o great_a a_o adventure_n as_o to_o show_v how_o all_o of_o they_o even_o the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o may_v be_v affirm_v concern_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n he_o say_v that_o as_o a_o lamb_n be_v slay_v when_o the_o blood_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n by_o a_o knife_n christ_n be_v here_o slay_v when_o vi_o consecration_n be_v sanguis_fw-la christi_fw-la à_fw-la corpore_fw-la christi_fw-la separatur_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o consecration_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n now_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n very_o hard_o to_o be_v conceive_v how_o such_o a_o real_a division_n and_o actual_a shed_n of_o blood_n shall_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o incorruptible_a and_o glorious_a body_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v how_o this_o can_v be_v reconcile_v with_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n which_o declare_v that_o after_o the_o consecration_n 3._o consecration_n sess_n 21._o c._n 3._o in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n sub_fw-la singulis_fw-la speciebus_fw-la totum_fw-la atque_fw-la integrum_fw-la christum_fw-la sumi_fw-la all_o and_o whole_a christ_n be_v by_o the_o communicant_n receive_v under_o each_o of_o the_o species_n which_o can_v not_o be_v do_v unless_o whole_a christ_n be_v there_o and_o they_o anathematise_v he_o who_o shall_v say_v the_o contrary_a which_o i_o suppose_v this_o author_n be_v not_o aware_a of_o 27._o with_o like_a nicety_n and_o trifle_a he_o further_o say_v ibid._n say_v barrad_n ibid._n the_o body_n
five_o or_o seven_o year_n and_o that_o if_o they_o die_v without_o they_o they_o may_v be_v save_v but_o layman_n declare_v 6._o laym_v l._n 5._o tr._n 6._o c._n 2._o n._n 6._o that_o the_o precept_n and_o duty_n of_o repentance_n be_v satisfy_v by_o come_v once_o in_o a_o year_n with_o attrition_n to_o confession_n and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o by_o do_v the_o same_o at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n but_o be_v not_o this_o a_o religion_n set_v up_o to_o undermine_v the_o holy_a gospel_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o to_o entitle_v those_o worker_n of_o iniquity_n to_o heaven_n who_o his_o doctrine_n will_v condemn_v to_o hell_n and_o our_o other_o party_n give_v too_o much_o allowance_n to_o some_o particular_a miscarriage_n which_o i_o have_v before_o mention_v and_o many_o of_o they_o lie_v not_o that_o stress_n they_o ought_v on_o a_o holy_a life_n in_o general_n which_o be_v include_v under_o conversion_n and_o repentance_n in_o that_o they_o do_v not_o account_v it_o a_o necessary_a condition_n or_o previous_a qualification_n for_o the_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o for_o justification_n have_v now_o go_v through_o these_o head_n of_o discourse_n i_o shall_v further_o here_o observe_v three_o thing_n first_o that_o the_o romanist_n be_v not_o only_o thus_o far_o guilty_a of_o equal_a but_o be_v chargeable_a with_o much_o great_a miscarriage_n than_o those_o of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n i_o may_v have_v run_v on_o the_o parallel_n far_o as_o when_o the_o one_o devour_v widow_n house_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o long_a prayer_n the_o other_o carry_v on_o the_o like_a design_n of_o covetousness_n and_o extortion_n by_o their_o indulgence_n and_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a but_o the_o pharisee_n be_v not_o so_o degenerate_a as_o to_o offer_v their_o prayer_n or_o sacrifice_n to_o saint_n or_o even_o to_o angel_n though_o the_o law_n be_v give_v by_o their_o ministration_n but_o to_o such_o the_o romish_a church_n direct_v a_o great_a part_n of_o her_o religious_a worship_n they_o give_v not_o divine_a honour_n either_o to_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o god_n presence_n or_o to_o any_o sacrifice_n as_o the_o papist_n do_v to_o the_o host_n they_o worship_v not_o the_o invisible_a god_n under_o the_o debase_v representation_n of_o a_o image_n as_o the_o samaritan_n do_v and_o the_o romanist_n do_v and_o when_o god_n appoint_v a_o continual_a burnt-offering_a with_o a_o meat-offering_a and_o drink-offering_a they_o do_v not_o make_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o alter_v his_o institution_n and_o withdraw_v one_o part_n thereof_o as_o they_o at_o rome_n have_v do_v concern_v the_o distribution_n of_o the_o eucharistical_a cup._n and_o when_o the_o pharisee_n have_v only_o so_o much_o pride_n as_o vain_o to_o account_v themselves_o righteous_a and_o far_o better_a than_o other_o they_o do_v not_o as_o the_o romanist_n do_v pretend_v to_o such_o supererogation_n and_o so_o great_a a_o stock_n of_o merit_n as_o to_o be_v able_a thereby_o to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o other_o but_o if_o they_o at_o rome_n have_v what_o they_o pretend_v it_o have_v need_n be_v a_o vast_a treasury_n of_o good_a work_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o notorious_a bad_a one_o which_o be_v the_o result_n of_o the_o position_n allow_v and_o maintain_v in_o that_o church_n the_o pharisee_n claim_v a_o great_a authority_n to_o be_v master_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o they_o found_v this_o in_o so_o high_a and_o unreasonable_a a_o claim_n to_o infallibility_n as_o they_o at_o rome_n do_v the_o hold_v of_o which_o engage_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o all_o their_o other_o error_n nor_o be_v they_o so_o deep_o uncharitable_a as_o utter_o to_o exclude_v the_o essen_n and_o all_o other_o sect_n from_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n as_o the_o romanist_n deal_n with_o all_o other_o church_n nor_o do_v they_o debar_v the_o people_n from_o read_v the_o scripture_n second_o i_o observe_v that_o other_o divide_v party_n though_o they_o be_v very_o different_a among_o themselves_o and_o be_v not_o all_o to_o be_v alike_o esteem_v of_o yet_o either_o all_o or_o most_o of_o they_o have_v some_o miscarriage_n not_o receive_v by_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n for_o instance_n the_o pharisee_n do_v not_o slight_a or_o neglect_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n either_o circumcision_n or_o the_o passover_n as_o too_o many_o now_o do_v one_o or_o both_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a they_o never_o give_v way_n that_o the_o temple-sacrifice_n and_o other_o such_o like_a service_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v perform_v by_o any_o other_o but_o only_o those_o priest_n who_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o that_o purpose_n when_o many_o in_o our_o day_n can_v admit_v and_o allow_v the_o performance_n of_o christian_a ministration_n by_o those_o who_o have_v no_o regular_a authoritative_a and_o justifiable_a ordination_n and_o such_o thing_n however_o some_o esteem_n of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o great_a moment_n because_o they_o violate_v the_o peculiar_a institution_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o the_o ordinary_a way_n that_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o convey_n and_o apply_v the_o grace_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o passion_n three_o i_o observe_v also_o that_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v there_o be_v other_o great_a crime_n of_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n which_o be_v not_o chargeable_a on_o any_o of_o those_o party_n of_o who_o i_o have_v discourse_v such_o be_v their_o profess_a disow_v our_o saviour_n and_o his_o doctrine_n their_o actual_a contrive_v his_o death_n and_o their_o obstinacy_n under_o those_o various_a mighty_a miracle_n which_o be_v frequent_o wrought_v before_o their_o eye_n but_o as_o the_o former_a transgression_n which_o i_o mention_v have_v be_v particular_o prove_v destructive_a so_o i_o think_v they_o to_o be_v especial_o intend_v in_o this_o severe_a censure_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o their_o righteousness_n for_o these_o word_n be_v utter_v soon_o after_o he_o begin_v to_o teach_v and_o before_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n have_v declare_v their_o great_a enmity_n to_o his_o person_n their_o obstinacy_n under_o his_o miracle_n or_o their_o contrivement_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o they_o must_v have_v respect_n to_o their_o righteousness_n according_a to_o that_o time_n when_o these_o word_n be_v speak_v and_o the_o scope_n of_o his_o discourse_n show_v he_o to_o condemn_v as_o great_o defective_a such_o rule_n of_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o they_o then_o direct_v and_o propose_v i_o now_o come_v in_o the_o three_o place_n as_o my_o conclusion_n to_o note_v the_o result_n of_o these_o inquiry_n in_o two_o particular_n first_o this_o shall_v warn_v those_o of_o the_o romish_a and_o other_o opposite_a persuasion_n to_o consider_v 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