therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n seize_v of_o divisable_a land_n alien_a they_o in_o fee_n to_o his_o brother_n who_o afterward_o devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o with_o warranty_n against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n of_o his_o formedon_n because_o this_o warranty_n do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n for_o that_o the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v not_o himself_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o his_o life_n time_n neither_o yet_o can_v he_o warrant_v the_o land_n in_o his_o life_n time_n in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o devise_n can_v not_o take_v effect_n till_o after_o his_o death_n and_o now_o because_o the_o uncle_n in_o his_o life_n time_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n such_o warranty_n can_v descend_v from_o he_o to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n for_o nothing_o can_v descend_v from_o a_o ancestor_n to_o his_o heir_n but_o that_o which_o be_v first_o in_o the_o ancestor_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n this_o be_v void_a as_o to_o the_o heir_n because_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v not_o bind_v etc._n etc._n estate_n tenant_n in_o tail_n can_v grant_v any_o remainder_n of_o estate_n 10_o he_o in_o the_o remain_v in_o tail_n bargain_n and_o sell_v his_o land_n ease_n co._n l._n 2._o 51._o b._n 4._o 52._o a_o 2._o sir_n hugh_n chomleys_n ease_n and_o all_o his_o estate_n etc._n etc._n by_o indenture_n enrol_v etc._n etc._n to_o i._o s_n and_o his_o heir_n male_a etc._n etc._n to_o have_v and_o hold_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o qéen_n eliz._n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v void_a for_o when_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n have_v grant_v all_o his_o estate_n to_o i._o s._n he_o can_v limit_v any_o far_a remainder_n of_o it_o to_o the_o queen_n because_o a_o remainder_n be_v but_o a_o remnant_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o the_o queen_n can_v have_v any_o such_o remnant_n of_o estate_n when_o he_o have_v grant_v away_o all_o his_o estate_n before_o to_o to_o i._o s._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v hill_n 35._o el._n in_o blithemans_n case_n that_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o consideration_n of_o fatherly_a love_n covenant_n by_o deed_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o this_o covenant_n the_o covenantor_n take_v feme_fw-fr and_z dies_z in_o this_o case_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v endow_v for_o when_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v limit_v the_o use_n to_o himself_o for_o his_o own_o life_n he_o can_v limit_v any_o remainder_n over_o because_o a_o estate_n for_o his_o own_o life_n be_v as_o long_o as_o he_o himself_o can_v limit_v by_o the_o law_n and_o therefore_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o remainder_n be_v void_a and_o by_o consequent_a the_o dower_n good_a etc._n etc._n tail_n entty_a take_v away_o from_o issue_n in_o tail_n 11_o the_o baron_n seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 61._o a._n 3._o lincoln_n college_n case_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o baron_n die_v the_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr than_o tenant_n of_o the_o franktenement_n for_o so_o the_o plead_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o disseisin_n for_o no_o surrender_n or_o forfeiture_n be_v allege_v 4_o h._n 8._o suffer_v a_o common_a rocovery_n with_o single_a voucher_n by_o agreement_n that_o the_o recoveror_n shall_v enfeoffe_v litster_n and_o other_o to_o divers_a use_n and_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v release_v to_o they_o with_o warranty_n which_o be_v do_v according_o 11_o h._n 8._o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la after_o that_o the_o issue_n die_v and_o afterward_o his_o issue_n in_o the_o three_o degree_n enter_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n shall_v bind_v for_o the_o recovery_n come_v not_o in_o question_n because_o by_o the_o plead_n it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o issue_n be_v seize_v by_o another_o title_n than_o the_o entail_v and_o so_o the_o single_a voucher_n not_o material_a or_o whether_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o warranty_n shall_v bind_v the_o demandant_n and_o be_v not_o void_a by_o that_o statute_n because_o when_o the_o first_o issue_n by_o the_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o he_o by_o his_o own_o agreement_n have_v disable_v himself_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n give_v by_o the_o statute_n after_o his_o death_n another_o issue_n claim_v from_o he_o shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o it_o for_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n can_v not_o enter_v much_o less_o shall_v any_o person_n which_o be_v not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la nor_o have_v the_o immediate_a interest_n title_n or_o inheritance_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n ever_o enter_v or_o take_v benefit_n of_o that_o act_n and_o although_o there_o be_v error_n in_o the_o recovery_n yet_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v bar_v the_o first_o issue_n of_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o have_v bar_v himself_o of_o the_o entry_n which_o the_o statute_n prescribe_v and_o the_o like_a in_o effect_n be_v adjudge_v in_o sir_n geo._n browne_n case_n â—_o co._n ibid._n 51._o b._n â—_o where_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o mother_n have_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n levy_v a_o fine_a without_o proclamation_n for_o there_o the_o issue_n against_o his_o own_o fine_a can_v not_o enter_v although_o it_o be_v erroneous_a custom_n copihod_a custom_n 12_o custom_n have_v so_o establish_v and_o fix_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o copiholder_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 24._o b._n 1._o murrel_n and_o smith_n case_n that_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o copyhold_n from_o the_o manor_n the_o copyhold_n be_v not_o destroy_v for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o lord_n himself_o can_v out_o the_o copiholder_n no_o more_o shall_v any_o claim_n under_o he_o have_v power_n to_o do_v it_o because_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la etc._n etc._n good_a a_o release_n by_o bail_n not_o good_a 13_o in_o debt_n martial_n be_v bail_v for_o the_o defendant_n 2._o co._n l._n 5._o 70._o b._n ho's_z case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 265._o b._n 2._o and_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintiff_n release_v to_o marshal_v all_o action_n duty_n and_o demand_n and_o after_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o defendant_n upon_o who_o default_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la issue_v out_o against_o marshal_n who_o plead_v the_o say_a general_n release_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o release_n be_v not_o effectual_a to_o bar_v the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o word_n of_o the_o bail_n be_v conditional_a viz._n si_fw-mi contigit_fw-la defend_v etc._n etc._n non_fw-la solvere_fw-la etc._n etc._n there_o can_v be_v by_o the_o bail_n any_o present_a and_o certain_a duty_n before_o judgement_n give_v for_o before_o that_o it_o can_v be_v know_v to_o what_o sum_n the_o debt_n and_o damage_n will_v amount_v neither_o be_v he_o that_o bail_v at_o first_o bind_v in_o any_o certain_a sum_n but_o his_o recognizance_n be_v general_a it_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n by_o the_o judgement_n good_a a_o release_n not_o good_a 14_o in_o trin._n 4._o el._n rot._n 1207._o in_o com._n banco_n 217._o co._n ibid._n 71._o b._n dyer_n 5._o el._n 217._o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o by_o a_o release_n of_o all_o action_n suit_n and_o quarrel_v a_o covenant_n before_o the_o break_n of_o it_o be_v not_o release_v because_o there_o be_v not_o any_o cause_n of_o action_n nor_o any_o certain_a duty_n before_o the_o break_n of_o it_o etc._n etc._n seisin_n payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o termor_n no_o seisin_n 15_o a._n devise_v rend_v to_o b._n for_o life_n out_o of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o devise_v the_o manor_n itself_o to_o c._n for_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 57_o a._n 4._o bredimans_n case_n c._n enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n during_o the_o term_n but_o after_o the_o term_n the_o terretenant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v the_o rent_n whereupon_o b._n bring_v a_o assize_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o coke_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o c._n pl._n that_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n be_v not_o seisin_n to_o bind_v the_o
of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n according_o notwithstanding_o the_o lessor_n shall_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o lessor_n for_o life_n have_v a_o franktenement_n in_o he_o whereupon_o the_o livery_n may_v work_v but_o if_o lessée_v for_o year_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o he_o make_v livery_n according_o this_o livery_n shall_v bind_v the_o lessor_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v by_o he_o for_o the_o lessor_n can_v in_o this_o case_n make_v livery_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v no_o freehold_a whereof_o to_o make_v livery_n but_o all_o the_o fréehold_n be_v in_o the_o lessor_n 8._o dyer_n 5._o b._n 1._o 26_o h._n 8._o 27_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o devisable_a land_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devisable_v rend_a devisable_v make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o devise_v that_o rent_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o die_v and_o the_o stranger_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rent_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisée_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n in_o the_o devisée_fw-fr mar._n dyer_n 90._o b._n 8._o 1_o mar._n 28_o if_o there_o be_v lessor_n and_o lessée_v lessor_n tree_n sell_v by_o the_o lessor_n and_o the_o lessor_n sell_v all_o his_o tree_n grow_v in_o such_o a_o close_a here_o nothing_o pass_v to_o the_o vendée_n for_o albeit_o the_o lessor_n have_v a_o general_a property_n in_o they_o yet_o the_o special_a property_n thereof_o be_v in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr because_o the_o wood_n and_o tree_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o lease_n who_o shall_v by_o force_n of_o his_o lease_n have_v the_o shade_n and_o fruit_n thereof_o as_o also_o the_o branch_n and_o lopping_n for_o fuel_n and_o mend_n of_o fence_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lessor_n fall_v tree_n without_o the_o licence_n or_o will_n of_o the_o lessee_n a_o good_a action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr against_o he_o so_o likewise_o in_o 5_o h._n 4._o 59_o the_o heir_n in_o chivalry_n be_v in_o ward_n fell_v tree_n in_o the_o land_n in_o ward_n and_o the_o guardian_n bring_v trespass_n against_o he_o and_o he_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o bar_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la allocatnr_fw-la per_fw-la curiam_fw-la etc._n etc._n 25_o thing_n be_v construe_v according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o they_o vide_fw-la max._n 63._o 21._o courtesy_n privilege_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 1_o tenant_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extinct_a 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 28._o a._n 2._o although_o upon_o the_o matter_n he_o be_v but_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n yet_o have_v he_o 8_o privilege_n incident_a to_o his_o estate_n which_o the_o law_n allow_v not_o to_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o inheritance_n which_o be_v once_o in_o he_o which_o privilege_n you_o may_v see_v co._n in._n part_n 1._o 28._o a._n 2._o like_a the_o like_a 2_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v also_o without_o any_o other_o issue_n 1_o co._n ibid._n 30._o a._n 1_o there_o albeit_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v determine_v yet_o shall_v the_o hushand_n be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la at_o first_o upon_o have_v the_o issue_n before_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n be_v spend_v and_o although_o in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v not_o consummate_v until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o wife_n yet_o it_o have_v such_o a_o beginning_n after_o issue_n have_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o be_v respect_v in_o law_n for_o divers_a purpose_n for_o 1_o after_o issue_n have_v he_o shall_v do_v homage_n alone_o and_o be_v become_v tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o avowry_n shall_v be_v make_v only_o upon_o the_o husband_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n 2_o if_o after_o issue_v 27._o issue_v 34_o e._n 2._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 13._o 2_o e._n 2._o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 26._o 10_o e._n 3._o 12._o dyer_n 21._o el._n 3â—3_n 29_o e._n 3._o 27._o the_o husband_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o feoffée_n shall_v hold_v it_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n shall_v not_o during_o his_o life_n recover_v it_o in_o a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n because_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v a_o estate_n of_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n initiate_v and_o not_o consummate_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 29_o e._n 3._o that_o the_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n can_v claim_v by_o a_o devise_n and_o waive_n the_o estate_n of_o his_o tenancy_n by_o the_o courtesy_n because_o say_v the_o book_n the_o fréehold_v commence_v in_o he_o before_o the_o devise_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n royal._n a_o voyage_n royal._n 3_o when_o the_o king_n make_v voyage_n royal_a into_o scotland_n to_o subdue_v the_o scot_n 47._o co._n ibid._n 71._o a._n 4._o littl._n §_o 96._o co._n ibid._n 70._o a._n 1_o co._n ibid._n 108._o a._n 4._o vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la 10._o etc._n etc._n m._n 43._o 12._o co._n ibid._n 164._o a._n 4._o &c_n &c_n bracton_n l._n 1._o 66._o britt_n cap._n 71._o fleta_n l._n 5._o c._n 9_o &_o 6._o c._n 47._o the_o law_n account_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o forty_o day_n to_o be_v after_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o foreign_a nation_n for_o then_o the_o war_n begin_v and_o till_o he_o come_v there_o he_o and_o his_o host_n be_v say_v to_o go_v towards_o the_o war_n and_o no_o military_a service_n be_v to_o be_v do_v till_o the_o king_n and_o his_o host_n come_v thither_o capite_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la 4_o if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n but_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n 3_o e._n 3._o b._n tenor_n 94._o 30_o h._n 8._o 43._o 28_o h._n 8._o b._n livery_n 57_o etc._n etc._n stirpes_fw-la descent_n in_o capita_n &_o stirpes_fw-la 5_o in_o case_n of_o coparcener_n sometime_o the_o descent_n be_v in_o stirpes_fw-la viz._n to_o stock_n and_o root_n and_o sometime_o in_o capita_n to_o head_n as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v this_o descent_n be_v in_o capita_n viz._n that_o each_o daughter_n shall_v inherit_v alike_o as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 241._o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a daughter_n have_v issue_n three_o daughter_n and_o the_o young_a but_o one_o daughter_n all_o those_o four_o shall_v inherit_v but_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o the_o three_o daughter_n of_o the_o elder_a ratione_fw-la stirpium_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o their_o mother_n estate_n from_o which_o they_o take_v beginning_n and_o not_o ratione_fw-la capitum_fw-la for_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n every_o daughter_n have_v a_o seveaal_a stock_n or_o root_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_n divers_a son_n and_o divers_a daughter_n and_o the_o young_a have_v issue_n divers_a daughter_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v only_o inherit_v and_o all_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a for_o this_o also_o be_v not_o in_o capita_n but_o in_o stirpes_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o elder_a son_n be_v coparcener_n with_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o young_a and_o shall_v have_v one_o moiety_n viz._n his_o mother_n part_n so_o that_o man_n descend_v of_o daughter_n may_v be_v coparcener_n as_o well_o as_o woman_n and_o shall_v joint_o implead_v and_o be_v implead_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la 26._o 2._o 2._o littl._n §_o 2â—2_n co._n ibid._n 178._o b._n 2._o 6_o the_o land_n in_o frankmariage_n to_o be_v put_v into_o hodgepodge_n hodgepodge_n frankmariage_n hodgepodge_n and_o the_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a which_o descend_v aught_o to_o move_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n for_o if_o they_o move_v from_o several_a ancestor_n they_o can_v be_v put_v into_o hodgepodge_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 187._o a._n 4._o 39_o h._n 6._o 45._o 21_o r._n 2._o judge_n 63._o m._n 33._o e._n 3._o 7_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o
action_n bring_v become_v no_o deed_n either_o by_o rasure_n addition_n or_o other_o alteration_n or_o by_o break_v the_o seal_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n although_o it_o be_v once_o a_o deed_n yet_o the_o defendant_n may_v safe_o plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la for_o without_o question_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n which_o be_v in_o the_o present_a tense_n it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n 36_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 59_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n against_o hawood_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o appearance_n of_o the_o inquest_n the_o mouse_n have_v eat_v the_o label_n unto_o which_o the_o seal_n be_v fix_v by_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o clerk_n in_o who_o custody_n it_o be_v here_o the_o justice_n charge_v the_o juror_n that_o if_o they_o find_v the_o deed_n to_o be_v deed_n of_o the_o defendant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o plea_n plead_v they_o shall_v then_o give_v a_o special_a verdict_n which_o they_o do_v according_o case_n co._n l._n 6_o 15._o a._n 1._o trepor_n case_n 9_o if_o a._n tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n in_o remainder_n in_o fee_n confirmation_n lease_n and_o confirmation_n join_v in_o a_o lease_n to_o c._n immediate_o after_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o a._n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o b._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a._n it_o be_v the_o lease_n of_o b._n and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a._n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o dyer_n and_o brown_n mich._n 6_o &_o 7_o eliz._n fol._n 234_o 235._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 22._o ambrosia_n george_n case_n 10_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o inheritrix_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o a_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o the_o feme_fw-fr thy_fw-mi father_n a_o daughter_n iâ—_n ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o father_n the_o daughter_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n because_o she_o be_v yet_o heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o father_n but_o if_o the_o father_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_v a_o son_n then_o shall_v the_o daughter_n be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n because_o the_o son_n be_v now_o his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o daughter_n and_o no_o heir_n apparent_a shall_v be_v in_o ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 18._o a._n calvin_n case_n 11_o the_o time_n of_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v to_o make_v they_o a_o subject_a bear_v or_o not_o postnati_a antenati_a &_o postnati_a and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o subject_a bear_v for_o a_o man_n can_v be_v a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n unless_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n albeit_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o king_n under_o who_o ligeance_n he_o be_v bear_v do_v afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o antenati_a in_o scotland_n for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n they_o be_v under_o the_o ligeance_n and_o obedience_n of_o another_o king_n be_v alien_n bear_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o birth_n etc._n etc._n late_o â—â—ttle_o in_o â—und_v tender_a 〈◊〉_d late_o 12_o tender_v of_o the_o rent_n upon_o the_o land_n before_o the_o distress_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 147._o 2._o 4._o the_o 6_o carpenter_n case_n make_v the_o distress_n tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o distress_n and_o before_o the_o imparkment_n make_v the_o detainer_n but_o not_o the_o take_v tortuous_a tender_a after_o the_o imparkment_n make_v neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o tortuous_a for_o than_o it_o come_v too_o late_o in_o regard_n the_o cause_n be_v then_o put_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v there_o determine_v 13_o distinguenda_fw-la sunt_fw-la tempora_fw-la &_o concordabis_fw-la leges_fw-la b._n co._n l._n 9_o 16._o b._n anna_n bedingfeilds_n case_n â—ile_n â—state_n to_o the_o â—st_a issue_n in_o â—ile_n 14_o thomas_n bowl_n in_o consideration_n of_o marriage_n with_o anne_n hide_v case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 80._o a._n 4._o lewes_n bowl_n case_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o anne_n for_o their_o life_n and_o after_o to_o their_o first_o issue_n male_a and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o the_o body_n of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n before_o issue_n have_v thomas_n and_o anne_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o estate_n tail_n execute_v sub_fw-la modo_fw-la viz._n until_o issue_n and_o then_o by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o estate_n be_v divide_v viz._n thomas_n and_o anne_n become_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o the_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o thomas_n and_o anne_n etc._n etc._n â—ords_n â—landerous_a â—ords_n 15_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o these_o slanderous_a word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n &_o a_o traitor_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 131._o a._n 1._o ja._n osborn_v case_n be_v all_o speak_v together_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o assess_v damage_n general_o for_o all_o the_o word_n herein_o they_o do_v well_o for_o all_o those_o word_n take_v together_o make_v but_o one_o scandal_n and_o albeit_o no_o action_n lie_v for_o these_o word_n thou_o be_v a_o arrant_a knave_n a_o cosener_n speak_v apart_o by_o themselves_o yet_o be_v speak_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o couple_v with_o the_o other_o word_n and_o a_o traitor_n which_o be_v indeed_o actionable_a they_o aggravate_v they_o and_o make_v they_o worse_o howbeit_o if_o at_o one_o time_n the_o defendant_n call_v the_o plaintiff_n traitor_n and_o at_o another_o time_n he_o call_v he_o arrant_a knave_n and_o cosener_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o allege_v the_o say_v several_a word_n speak_v at_o several_a time_n as_o several_a cause_n of_o action_n theâ—e_n if_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o juror_n assess_v damage_n entire_o judgement_n shall_v be_v arrest_v for_o all_o for_o he_o ground_n his_o action_n upon_o two_o several_a scandal_n whereas_o one_o of_o they_o be_v not_o actionable_a etc._n etc._n villain_n 〈◊〉_d perquisite_a â—y_a the_o purchase_n of_o a_o villain_n 16_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o villain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 124._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n he_o shall_v have_v that_o perquisite_a in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o villain_fw-fr purchase_n it_o after_o issue_n have_v than_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v the_o perquisite_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n because_o by_o the_o issue_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o his_o own_o right_n 49_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la vide_fw-la max._n 62._o pl._n 10._o 19_o remitter_n remitter_n 1_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o remitter_n be_v 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 347._o b._n 3._o because_o that_o title_n which_o be_v first_o and_o more_o ancient_a be_v always_o more_o sure_a and_o worthy_a and_o therefore_o many_o book_n in_o stead_n of_o remitter_n say_v that_o he_o be_v en_fw-fr son_fw-fr primer_n estate_n or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la droit_fw-fr or_o en_fw-fr son_fw-fr melior_fw-la estate_n etc._n etc._n or_o the_o like_a for_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la verius_fw-la est_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la prius_fw-la est_fw-la tempore_fw-la potius_fw-la est_fw-la jure_fw-la etc._n etc._n best_a confirmation_n â—st_n best_a 2_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n 3._o co._n ib._n 296._o a._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o lessor_n and_o lessée_v for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 60_o year_n to_o another_o which_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n the_o lessor_n do_v first_o confirm_v and_o after_o the_o lessor_n confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n and_o after_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v within_o the_o thirty_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lease_n for_o thirty_o year_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o sixty_o year_n may_v enter_v for_o that_o albeit_o the_o lease_n for_o sixty_o year_n be_v the_o late_a in_o time_n yet_o be_v it_o of_o great_a force_n in_o law_n because_o the_o lessor_n who_o have_v power_n to_o confirm_v which_o of_o they_o he_o will_v do_v first_o confirm_v the_o second_o lease_n inter_fw-la unwel_n and_o lodge_n
respect_n of_o the_o privity_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n but_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n the_o lord_n can_v confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o lesser_a service_n for_o such_o a_o confirmation_n be_v void_a because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o they_o etc._n etc._n good_a attornment_n to_o one_o joyntenant_n good_a 60_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o by_o deed_n case_n co._n ib._n 310._o a._n 1._o co._n l._n 2._o 67._o b._n tookers_o case_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr attorne_n to_o one_o of_o they_o according_a to_o the_o grant_n this_o attornment_n shall_v enure_v to_o both_o the_o grantée_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n etc._n etc._n remainder_n attornment_n to_o the_o particular_a tenant_n ve_v all_o the_o remainder_n 61_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n 310._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 310._o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n the_o attornment_n to_o the_o grantée_n for_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o in_o remainder_n to_o vest_n the_o remainder_n in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n shall_v declare_v in_o express_a term_n that_o he_o do_v only_o attorne_a to_o the_o grantée_n for_o life_n and_o that_o those_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v no_o benefit_n by_o that_o attornment_n after_o his_o death_n yet_o shall_v the_o attornment_n be_v good_a to_o they_o all_o for_o have_v attorn_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o law_n which_o he_o can_v control_v do_v vest_n all_o the_o remainder_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n etc._n etc._n attorne_v upon_o grant_v of_o a_o seignory_n or_o rend_v service_n the_o person_n to_o be_v charge_v aught_o to_o attorne_v 62_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o a_o rend_a service_n 557._o littl._n sect._n 553._o co._n ib._n 311._o a._n 1._o &_o b._n 2._o littl._n sect._n 557._o none_o ought_v to_o attorne_v but_o he_o that_o be_v privy_a and_o present_o to_o be_v charge_v and_o without_o such_o attornment_n the_o grant_n avail_v not_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n which_o be_v parcel_n in_o demesne_fw-la and_o parcel_n in_o service_n if_o he_o alien_n this_o manor_n to_o another_o all_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o alienor_fw-la as_o of_o his_o manor_n aught_o to_o attorne_v to_o the_o alienee_n otherwise_o the_o service_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o alienor_fw-la but_o if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o the_o fréeholders_n attorne_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr here_o if_o afterward_o the_o reversion_n of_o that_o manor_n be_v grant_v the_o attornment_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o life_n shall_v bind_v the_o fréeholders_n for_o by_o their_o former_a attornment_n they_o have_v put_v the_o attornment_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lessee_n their_o attornment_n be_v involve_v within_o he_o so_o likewise_o 554._o littl._n sect._n 554._o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n let_v his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n save_v the_o reversion_n here_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o another_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n ought_v to_o attorne_v to_o the_o grantee_n and_o not_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o he_o be_v the_o true_a tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o they_o etc._n etc._n also_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n 555._o littl._n sect._n 555._o and_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v the_o service_n of_o the_o mesne_n in_o that_o case_n albeit_o in_o the_o grant_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o the_o mesne_n yet_o the_o mesne_n ought_v to_o attorn_a and_o not_o the_o tenant_n peravaile_n because_o he_o be_v the_o next_o privy_a in_o tenure_n that_o aught_o to_o be_v charge_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n to_o be_v observe_v between_o a_o rend_a service_n and_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi for_o as_o to_o a_o rend_a service_n no_o man_n as_o have_v be_v say_v can_v attorne_v 2._o co._n ib_n 311._o b._n 2._o but_o he_o that_o be_v privy_a etc._n etc._n so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n it_o behove_v that_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n do_v attorn_a to_o the_o grantee_n without_o respect_n of_o any_o privity_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o disseisor_n only_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a charge_n shall_v attorn_a because_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o freehold_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n the_o attornment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi suffice_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o homage_n fealty_n and_o rent_n and_o the_o tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o rent_n to_o another_o the_o disseisee_n attorn_v this_o be_v void_a but_o if_o he_o have_v grant_v over_o this_o whole_a seignory_n the_o attornment_n have_v be_v good_a and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n be_v for_o that_o when_o the_o rent_n be_v grant_v only_o it_o pass_v as_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi and_o consequent_o the_o disseisor_n be_v terretenant_n must_v attorne_v but_o when_o the_o entire_a seignory_n be_v grant_v than_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n may_v attorn_a etc._n etc._n 1._o littl._n §._o 557._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 312._o a._n 1._o 63_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n good_a attornment_n by_o the_o perâ—_n chargeable_a good_a and_o the_o tenant_n let_v his_o tenement_n to_o another_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o service_n to_o another_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n attorne_n this_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o he_o that_o be_v privy_a and_o immediate_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n must_v attorn_a and_o that_o be_v in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o a_o seignory_n be_v grant_v to_o one_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o attornment_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v a_o attornment_n to_o he_o in_o remainder_n also_o because_o they_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 61._o 562._o littl._n sect._n 562._o 64_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n reâ—â—oner_n attornment_n by_o the_o reâ—â—oner_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n here_o if_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n ought_v to_o attorne_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n because_o he_o be_v the_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n etc._n etc._n 1._o litt._n sect._n 568._o co._n ib._n 316._o a._n 1._o 65_o regular_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o reversion_n the_o terretenant_n shall_v attorn_a yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n courtesy_n attornment_n by_o dower_n 〈◊〉_d courtesy_n grant_v over_o his_o or_o her_o estate_n and_o afterward_o the_o heir_n grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n shall_v attorn_a and_o not_o the_o grantée_n and_o likewise_o by_o reason_n thereof_o they_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v so_o long_o as_o the_o reversion_n remain_v in_o the_o heir_n albeit_o they_o have_v grant_v over_o their_o whole_a estate_n because_o so_o long_o as_o the_o heir_n keep_v the_o reversion_n they_o be_v to_o be_v attendant_a upon_o he_o for_o that_o their_o grantée_n can_v â—e_v tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 55._o e._n 56._o a._n f._n 1._o littl._n sect._n 571._o co._n ib._n 317._o a._n 1._o 66_o if_o land_n be_v let_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o year_n good_a attornment_n by_o lessee_n for_o life_n or_o yeaâ—â—_n good_a the_o remainder_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n reserve_v to_o the_o lessor_n a_o certain_a rent_n by_o year_n and_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o reversioner_n grant_v over_o his_o reversion_n attornment_n make_v either_o by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n or_o by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n in_o remainder_n shall_v be_v available_a to_o settle_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o grantée_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o those_o estate_n which_o depend_v one_o upon_o another_o p._n 15._o eliz._n in_o brasbritche_n case_n in_o co._n ba._n per_fw-la dyer_n case_n littl._n sect._n 574._o co._n ib._n 318_o a._n 1_o 2._o co._n l._n 2
rubro_fw-la cap._n 78._o where_o it_o be_v say_v qui_fw-la servum_fw-la suum_fw-la liberat_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vel_fw-la mercato_n vel_fw-la comitatu_fw-la vel_fw-la hundredo_fw-la coram_fw-la testibus_fw-la &_o palà m_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la ei_fw-la vias_fw-la &_o portas_fw-la conscribit_fw-la apertas_fw-la &_o lanceam_fw-la &_o gladium_fw-la vel_fw-la quae_fw-la liberorum_fw-la arma_fw-la in_o manibus_fw-la ei_fw-la ponat_fw-la etc._n etc._n 209_o co._n ibid._n 139._o a._n 4._o littleton_n §._o 209_o 8_o the_o law_n do_v tender_a much_o the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o general_a but_o especial_o of_o a_o commialty_n void_a a_o custom_n 〈◊〉_d have_v a_o fine_a sâ—_n marry_v tâ—_n daughter_n void_a as_o if_o a_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n will_v prescribe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n within_o his_o manor_n that_o every_o tenant_n that_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o any_o man_n without_o the_o lord_n licence_n shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o lord_n this_o be_v a_o void_a custom_n to_o bind_v a_o freeman_n for_o every_o freeman_n may_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o who_o he_o and_o the_o please_v and_o therefore_o to_o claim_v such_o a_o fine_a by_o a_o general_a custom_n within_o a_o manor_n be_v against_o the_o freedom_n of_o a_o freeman_n that_o be_v not_o bind_v thereunto_o by_o particular_a term_n tenure_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o such_o a_o custom_n will_v hold_v among_o villein_n or_o among_o fréeman_n that_o hold_v in_o villeinage_n or_o base_a tenure_n etc._n etc._n 1_o co._n ib._n 156._o b._n 1_o 9_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o a_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n of_o treason_n challenge_n peremptory_a challenge_n or_o felony_n the_o prisoner_n may_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la challenge_v peremptory_o viz._n 35._o which_o be_v under_o the_o number_n of_o three_o jury_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 22_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o the_o number_n be_v reduce_v to_o 20._o in_o petty_a treason_n murder_n and_o felony_n and_o in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o misprision_a of_o high_a treason_n it_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o cap._n 23._o and_o afterward_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o m._n cap._n 10._o the_o common_a law_n be_v revive_v so_o that_o now_o for_o any_o treason_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v have_v his_o challenge_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o five_o as_o before_z and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n upon_o conference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n and_o george_n brooks_n 4_o co._n ibid._n 157_o b._n 4_o and_o albeit_o the_o offender_n be_v not_o arraign_v upon_o the_o crime_n itself_o but_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o shall_v the_o party_n have_v such_o challenge_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a for_o treason_n or_o felony_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o the_o party_n for_o avoid_v thereof_o allege_v imprisonment_n or_o the_o like_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o out-lawry_a in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o collateral_a point_n yet_o shall_v the_o party_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la have_v such_o challenge_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o offence_n itself_o because_o this_o also_o by_o a_o mean_a concern_v his_o life_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o challenge_n be_v call_v peremptory_a because_o the_o party_n may_v challenge_v peremptory_o upon_o his_o own_o dislike_n without_o show_v any_o cause_n at_o all_o howbeit_o if_o the_o defendant_n challenge_v for_o cause_n he_o must_v show_v the_o cause_n present_o and_o then_o also_o albeit_o the_o juror_n be_v try_v indifferent_a yet_o may_v the_o party_n afterward_o challenge_v he_o peremptory_o and_o all_o these_o privilege_n concern_v challenge_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o defendant_n in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n verdict_n â—n_o criminal_a case_n no_o priâ—y_a verdict_n 10_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 158_o a._n 2._o a_o jury_n after_o their_o evidence_n give_v upon_o the_o issue_n aught_o to_o be_v keep_v together_o in_o some_o convenient_a place_n without_o meat_n or_o drink_n fire_n or_o candle_n which_o some_o book_n call_v imprisonment_n and_o they_o be_v to_o have_v no_o speech_n with_o any_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o bailiff_n and_o with_o he_o only_o after_o they_o be_v agree_v when_o they_o be_v so_o agree_v they_o may_v in_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n if_o the_o court_n be_v rise_v give_v a_o privy_a verdict_n before_o any_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o they_o may_v eat_v and_o drink_v and_o the_o next_o morning_n in_o open_a court_n they_o may_v either_o affirm_v or_o alter_v their_o privy_a verdict_n and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o court_n shall_v stand_v but_o in_o criminal_a cause_n which_o concern_v life_n and_o member_n the_o jury_n can_v give_v no_o privy_a verdict_n but_o must_v always_o give_v it_o in_o open_a court_n and_o canâ—â—t_v be_v discharge_v by_o the_o court_n or_o any_o other_o until_o they_o have_v give_v up_o their_o verdict_n according_o etc._n etc._n infancy_n life_n &_o liberty_n respect_v more_o â—â—n_fw-la infancy_n 11_o regular_o no_v laches_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o infant_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 227._o b._n 2._o yet_o if_o a_o infant_n have_v a_o villain_n that_o be_v flee_v into_o ancient_a demesne_n and_o he_o claim_v he_o not_o within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n that_o non-claim_a of_o the_o villain_n shall_v take_v away_o the_o seizure_n of_o the_o infant_n and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la so_o if_o a_o infant_n bring_v not_o a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o his_o ancestor_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n he_o be_v bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n for_o ever_o and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la for_o the_o law_n respect_v more_o liberty_n and_o life_n then_o the_o privilege_n of_o infancy_n claim_n â—eare_z of_o maung_v continuâ—al_a claim_n 12_o doubt_n or_o fear_n that_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o person_n of_o a_o man_n 2_o co._n ib._n 246._o a._n 2_o as_o battery_n maheim_n imprisonment_n death_n etc._n etc._n be_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o excuse_v he_o from_o go_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n so_o that_o he_o approach_v as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o he_o dare_v for_o such_o doubt_n or_o fear_n but_o fear_v of_o have_v his_o house_n burn_v or_o of_o the_o take_v away_o or_o spoil_v of_o his_o good_n be_v no_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o excuse_v he_o because_o he_o may_v recover_v the_o same_o or_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n thereof_o without_o any_o corporal_a hurt_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v go_v upon_o the_o land_n to_o make_v his_o claim_n etc._n etc._n talis_fw-la enim_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la metus_fw-la qui_fw-la cadere_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o virum_fw-la constantem_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la mortis_fw-la periculum_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la cruciatum_fw-la et_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la se_fw-la infortuniis_fw-la &_o periculis_fw-la exponere_fw-la plea._n 〈◊〉_d felony_n out-lawry_a may_v be_v reverâ—ed_v by_o plea._n 13_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a 2_o litt._n §_o 419._o co._n ib._n 259._o b._n 2_o there_o be_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o reverse_v it_o viz._n by_o plea_n or_o by_o writ_n of_o error_n by_o plea_n for_o when_o the_o defendant_n come_v in_o upon_o the_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o may_v by_o plea_n reverse_v the_o same_o for_o matter_n apparent_a as_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la omission_n of_o process_n variance_n and_o other_o matter_n apparent_a in_o the_o record_n so_o he_o do_v it_o the_o same_o term_n as_o some_o hold_n but_o for_o any_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o death_n imprisonment_n service_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v drive_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o error_n nevertheless_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n he_o may_v plead_v these_o matter_n of_o fact_n also_o and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la etc._n etc._n 29._o co._n ibid._n 274_o b._n 2_o finch_n 29._o 14_o a_o express_a manumission_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v be_v upon_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a for_o once_o free_a in_o that_o case_n and_o ever_o free_a ever_o a_o villain_n free_a ever_o and_o this_o in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la it_o be_v other_o wise_a of_o a_o condition_n precedent_n in_o the_o same_o case_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 283_o 2._o 3._o 15_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v so_o precious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n law_n life_n precâ—â—â—_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o it_o will_v not_o suffer_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n to_o justify_v in_o the_o kill_n or_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v receive_v
as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o excuse_n to_o give_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o evidence_n as_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la or_o in_o defence_n of_o his_o house_n in_o the_o night_n against_o thief_n and_o robber_n or_o the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 3._o 11._o b._n 4._o in_o sir_n will._n herbert_n case_n 16_o the_o liberty_n of_o a_o man_n be_v of_o such_o high_a esteem_n in_o the_o consideration_n of_o law_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o the_o common_a law_n he_o imprison_v etc._n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o capias_fw-la for_o 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n unless_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o commit_v some_o force_n for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o preserver_n of_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o land_n abhor_v all_o force_n as_o one_o of_o her_o capital_a enemy_n and_o therefore_o as_o concern_v such_o as_o commit_v force_n the_o common_a law_n subject_n their_o body_n to_o imprisonment_n as_o to_o one_o of_o the_o high_a execution_n of_o law_n whereby_o they_o lose_v their_o liberty_n until_o they_o have_v make_v agreement_n with_o the_o party_n and_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n that_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la a_o capias_fw-la lie_v and_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la lie_v and_o there_o also_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la sine_fw-la and_o with_o this_o agree_v 8_o h._n 6._o 9_o 35_o h._n 6._o 6._o 22_o e._n 4._o 22._o 40_o e._n 3._o 25._o 49_o e._n 3._o 2._o and_o divers_a other_o book_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o common_a person_n have_v sue_v a_o recognizance_n or_o judgement_n for_o debt_n or_o damage_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n nor_o his_o land_n unless_o in_o some_o special_a case_n in_o execution_n but_o be_v only_o in_o such_o case_n to_o have_v execution_n either_o of_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n by_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o of_o his_o grain_n or_o other_o present_a profit_n which_o increase_v upon_o the_o land_n by_o levati_fw-la facias_fw-la both_o which_o writ_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n acknowledge_v and_o if_o he_o have_v neither_o the_o one_o of_o the_o other_o within_o the_o year_n the_o plaintiff_n or_o conusée_v be_v then_o put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 45._o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v give_v and_o by_o cap._n 18._o cum_fw-la debitum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la recuperatum_fw-la etc._n etc._n a_o elegit_fw-la of_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v the_o first_o act_n that_o subject_v land_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o judgement_n or_o recognizance_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v f._n n._n b._n 265._o q._n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o e._n 1._o de_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la 27_o e._n 3._o cap._n 9_o and_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o in_o case_n of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o conusor_n have_v the_o day_n of_o the_o conusance_n shall_v be_v extend_v in_o who_o hand_n soever_o they_o come_v etc._n etc._n also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o malbridge_n cap._n 23._o and_o of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 11._o a_o capias_fw-la be_v give_v in_o account_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n process_n in_o account_n be_v distress_n infinite_a and_o after_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 17._o the_o like_a process_n be_v give_v in_o the_o debt_n as_o in_o account_n before_o which_o two_o last_v recite_v statute_n the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o liable_a to_o the_o execution_n in_o account_n or_o debt_n etc._n etc._n neither_o yet_o be_v the_o land_n liable_a in_o debt_n as_o aforesaid_a save_v in_o the_o king_n case_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o heir_n in_o by_o descent_n and_o chargeable_a by_o the_o obligation_n of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 40._o 2._o 3._o darleys_n case_n 17_o in_o p._n 25_o e._n wotherel_n bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o dorley_n of_o murder_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o homicide_n offence_n life_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d be_v twice_o 〈◊〉_d in_o jeopardy_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o have_v his_o clergy_n and_o after_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o thereupon_o arraign_v at_o the_o queen_n suit_n and_o he_o plead_v the_o former_a condition_n in_o the_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o it_o adjudge_v a_o good_a bar_n because_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v so_o precious_a in_fw-ge judgemedt_fw-ge of_o law_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v twice_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o offence_n the_o like_a be_v agree_v in_o brook_n case_n h._n 28_o el._n and_o p._n 33_o el._n in_o vaux_n his_o case_n which_o see_v co._n l._n 4._o 45._o a._n murder_n nâ—â—_n compos_fw-la â—â—tis_fw-la shall_v not_o lose_v his_o â—ife_n for_o felony_n 〈◊〉_d murder_n 18_o every_o act_n that_o a_o man_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la do_v case_n co._n ibid._n 124._o in_o beverleys_n case_n either_o concern_v his_o life_n his_o land_n or_o his_o good_n also_o every_o act_n that_o he_o do_v be_v either_o do_v in_o pais_fw-fr or_o in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n all_o act_n which_o he_o do_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n concern_v his_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v bind_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o person_n for_o ever_o also_o all_o act_n which_o he_o do_v concern_v his_o land_n and_o good_n in_o pais_fw-fr in_o some_o case_n shall_v bind_v himself_o only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v bind_v for_o ever_o etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o his_o life_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o lose_v that_o albeit_o he_o kill_v a_o man_n and_o thereby_o make_v himself_o subject_a to_o be_v indict_v for_o felony_n or_o murder_n etc._n etc._n law_n the_o death_n of_o a_o â—an_v grievous_o punish_v by_o the_o law_n 19_o the_o law_n surprise_v the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n case_n co._n ibid._n 2._o 4._o in_o beverleys_n case_n that_o it_o inflict_v grievous_a punishment_n upon_o they_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o take_v away_o and_o destroy_v it_o for_o the_o malefactor_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v 1._o lose_v his_o life_n 2._o lose_v it_o after_o a_o ignominious_a and_o odious_a manner_n viz._n by_o hang_v for_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v betwixt_o heaven_n and_o earth_n as_o unworthy_a of_o both_o 3._o he_o shall_v lose_v his_o blood_n both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o ancestry_n for_o he_o be_v esteem_v as_o a_o terrae-silius_a without_o any_o ancestor_n and_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o posterity_n for_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a and_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o neither_o heir_n nor_o posterity_n 4._o he_o lose_v his_o land_n 5._o his_o good_n and_o in_o such_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastuna_fw-la to_o the_o intent_n that_o his_o wife_n and_o his_o child_n shall_v be_v cast_v out_o his_o house_n demolish_v his_o tree_n eradicate_v and_o stock_v up_o his_o meadow_n break_v up_o and_o plough_v and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v for_o his_o comfort_n delight_n and_o sustenance_n waste_v and_o destroy_v because_o he_o have_v in_o such_o a_o felonious_a manner_n offend_v against_o the_o law_n and_o all_o this_o be_v ut_fw-la poena_fw-la ad_fw-la paucos_fw-la metus_fw-la ad_fw-la omnes_fw-la perveniat_fw-la etc._n etc._n shewid_v upon_o a_o arâ—â—st_n the_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d be_v shewid_v 20_o the_o law_n so_o provide_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o a_o man_n liberty_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 54._o 2._o 4._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n that_o no_o general_a arrest_n be_v deem_v legal_a without_o show_v the_o particular_a cause_n wherefore_o he_o be_v arrest_v and_o therefore_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o authority_n which_o make_v a_o arrest_n of_o the_o person_n of_o another_o ought_v upon_o the_o arrest_n to_o show_v at_o who_o suit_n out_o of_o what_o court_n for_o what_o cause_n he_o do_v it_o and_o when_o the_o process_n be_v returnable_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o execution_n he_o may_v pay_v the_o money_n and_o so_o free_a his_o body_n from_o imprisonment_n and_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o mesne_fw-la process_n may_v either_o agree_v with_o the_o party_n or_o put_v in_o bail_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o so_o make_v his_o appearance_n according_o etc._n etc._n â—â—mmit_v â—he_n coll._n of_o â—ys_n can_v â—â—mmit_v 21_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n case_n co._n lib._n 8._o 120._o a._n 3._o doctor_n bonham_n case_n that_o give_v power_n of_o
of_o the_o grant_v they_o be_v to_o have_v moity_n because_o it_o be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n vide_fw-la pl._n co._n 483._o a._n 1._o 2._o co._n ib._n 310._o a._n 2._o 2_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n remainder_n attornment_n 〈◊〉_d the_o particular_a tenant_n and_o remainder_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n attornment_n to_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o in_o the_o remainder_n to_o vest_n the_o remainder_n in_o they_o and_o in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o tenant_n upon_o the_o attornment_n shall_v say_v i_o do_v attorn_a to_o the_o grantée_n for_o life_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o benefit_v any_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n after_o his_o death_n yet_o he_o attornment_n be_v good_a to_o they_o all_o for_o have_v attorn_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o law_n which_o he_o can_v control_v do_v rest_n also_o all_o the_o remainder_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o grant_n 585._o co._n ib._n 321._o a._n 4_o littl._n 5._o 585._o 3_o regular_o attornment_n grant_v of_o a_o signiory_n good_a without_o attornment_n the_o grant_v of_o a_o seignory_n be_v not_o good_a without_o attornment_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n mesne_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o mesne_n grant_v by_o fine_a the_o service_n of_o his_o tenant_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o grantée_n die_v without_o heir_n so_o as_o the_o mesnaltie_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o way_n of_o escheat_n and_o after_o the_o service_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n be_v in_o arrear_n in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n paramount_n may_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n albeit_o he_o never_o attorn_v for_o the_o seignory_n be_v by_o act_n in_o law_n by_o the_o escheat_n drown_v in_o the_o mesnalty_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o benefit_n of_o the_o mesnalty_n escheat_v as_o he_o have_v of_o the_o seignory_n drown_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o law_n cast_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o tenant_n to_o attorn_a 4._o littl._n §._o 584._o co._n ib._n 321._o b._n also_o in_o marlory_n case_n co._n l._n 5113._o a._n 4._o 4_o if_o the_o reversion_n of_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v grant_v by_o fine_a to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o the_o grantée_n before_o attornment_n die_v without_o heir_n attornment_n grant_v of_o a_o reversion_n without_o attornment_n so_o as_o thereby_o the_o reversion_n escheate_n to_o the_o lord_n if_o afterward_o the_o tenant_n make_v waste_v the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o waste_n against_o he_o albeit_o he_o never_o attorn_v and_o yet_o where_o man_n claim_v by_o force_n of_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o fine_a viz._n as_o heir_n or_o as_o assignée_n etc._n etc._n there_o he_o shall_v not_o distrain_v or_o avow_v â—or_a have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n without_o attornment_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o former_a case_n be_v because_o the_o lord_n be_v in_o by_o escheat_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a act_n in_o law_n howbeit_o so_o it_o be_v also_o when_o it_o be_v partly_o by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o the_o conusée_v of_o a_o statute_n merchant_n extend_v a_o seignory_n or_o rent_n he_o shall_v distrain_v without_o any_o attornment_n because_o he_o be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n and_o after_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o a._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n b_o shall_v distrain_v and_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n albeit_o the_o conusée_v never_o have_v any_o attornment_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n to_o compel_v the_o lessée_fw-fr to_o attorn_a there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v for_o in_o that_o case_n also_o the_o bargainée_n be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n law_n a_o surrender_n in_o law_n 5_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n be_v in_o some_o case_n of_o great_a force_n 673._o co._n ib._n 338._o a._n 2._o in_o sir_n moil_n finche_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 96._o b._n 3._o and_o in_o the_o churchwarden_n case_v of_o s._n saviour_n co._n l._n 10._o 67._o b._n co._n ib._n 354._o b._n 3._o litt._n §._o 673._o than_o a_o surrender_n in_o deed_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n next_o this_o future_a interest_n can_v be_v surrender_v because_o there_o be_v no_o reversion_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v drown_v but_o by_o a_o surrender_n in_o law_n it_o may_v be_v drown_v as_o if_o the_o lessée_v before_o michaelmas_n take_v a_o new_a lease_n for_o year_n either_o to_o begin_v present_o or_o at_o michaelmas_n this_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n of_o the_o former_a lease_n fortior_fw-la &_o aequior_fw-la est_fw-la dispositio_fw-la legis_fw-la quà m_fw-la hominis_fw-la king_n divest_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n 6_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o b._n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n in_o fee_n b._n discontinu_v and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o king_n by_o deed_n enrol_v tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v in_o this_o case_n his_o issue_n be_v remit_v and_o consequent_o the_o remainder_n and_o the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o a_o act_n in_o law_n for_o that_o may_v divest_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o a_o tortuous_a act_n or_o entry_n or_o a_o false_a or_o feign_a recovery_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n which_o shall_v never_o divest_v any_o estate_n remainder_n or_o reversion_n out_o of_o the_o king_n but_o a_o recovery_n by_o good_a title_n against_o tenant_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n where_o the_o remainder_n be_v to_o the_o king_n by_o defeasible_a title_n shall_v divest_v the_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o king_n and_o restore_v and_o remit_v the_o right_a owner_n presentation_n grant_v of_o a_o presentation_n 7_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n by_o his_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n to_o a._n and_o before_o the_o church_n become_v void_a 4._o co._n ib._n 378._o b._n 4._o by_o another_o deed_n grant_v the_o next_o presentation_n of_o the_o same_o church_n to_o b._n in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o grant_n be_v void_a for_o a._n have_v the_o same_o grant_v to_o he_o before_o and_o the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o second_o avoidance_n by_o construction_n viz._n to_o have_v the_o next_o avoidance_n after_o it_o which_o the_o grantor_n may_v lawful_o grant_v for_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n can_v import_v the_o second_o presentation_n but_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n take_v wife_n now_o by_o act_n in_o law_n be_v the_o wife_n entitle_v to_o the_o three_o presentation_n if_o the_o husband_n die_v before_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o husband_n grant_v the_o three_o presentation_n to_o another_o and_o then_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o heir_n shall_v present_v twice_o and_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o presentation_n and_o then_o the_o grantée_n the_o four_o for_o the_o four_o presentation_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o three_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o title_n by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o by_o act_n of_o the_o party_n for_o the_o act_n in_o law_n shall_v work_v no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o grantée_n law_n warranty_n express_a and_o in_o law_n 8_o a_o express_a warranty_n shall_v never_o bind_v the_o heir_n of_o he_o 3._o co._n ib._n 384._o b._n 3._o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n unless_o they_o be_v name_v for_o example_n littleton_n say_v ego_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la mei_fw-la but_o in_o case_n of_o warranties_n in_o law_n in_o many_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v as_o tenant_n in_o dower_n who_o have_v a_o warranty_n in_o law_n be_v implead_v shall_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o two_o part_n whereof_o she_o be_v dowable_a etc._n etc._n will_n idem_fw-la by_o will_n 9_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n 734._o co._n ib._n 386._o a_o 1._o littl._n §._o 734._o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v to_o any_o express_a warranty_n but_o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n and_o therefore_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n alien_a his_o land_n to_o his_o brother_n in_o fee_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v and_o after_o his_o brother_n devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n and_o bound_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v without_o
like_o the_o law_n impute_v it_o to_o the_o laches_n and_o folly_n of_o the_o grantée_n that_o he_o will_v not_o perform_v the_o condition_n while_o he_o may_v and_o believe_v against_o he_o these_o and_o the_o like_a thing_n do_v to_o his_o own_o prejudice_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 65._o b._n 2._o in_o penuants_n case_n 32_o if_o he_o that_o have_v a_o rent-service_n or_o rent-secke_a rent_n acquittance_n the_o last_o rent_n accept_v the_o rent_n due_a at_o the_o last_o day_n and_o thereof_o make_v a_o acquittance_n all_o the_o arrearage_n due_a before_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v betwixt_o hopkins_n and_o merton_n in_o that_o common_a place_n h._n rot._n 950._o vide_fw-la 10_o el._n dier_n 271._o but_o there_o the_o case_n be_v leave_v at_o large_a with_o this_o also_o agree_v 11_o h._n 4._o 24._o &_o 1_o h._n 5_o 7_o 6._o but_o note_n that_o the_o bar_n to_o the_o avowrie_n ought_v to_o be_v with_o conclusion_n of_o judgement_n si_fw-mi encounter_n cest_fw-fr fait_fw-fr d'acquittance_n il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr fair_a avowry_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o 10_o el._n and_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o demand_v judgement_n si_fw-mi action_n 4._o co._n ib._n 66._o a._n 4._o 33_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o knight-service_n ward_n a_o extance_n shall_v lose_v thâ—_n ward_n and_o the_o tenant_n enfeoffe_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n within_o age_n by_o collusion_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n accept_v the_o service_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o feoffée_n he_o shall_v lose_v the_o ward_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o malbridge_n cap._n 6._o make_v such_o feoffment_n by_o collusion_n void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n if_o the_o lord_n will_v affirm_v the_o feoffment_n and_o waive_n the_o benefit_n of_o that_o act_n by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o feoffée_n for_o his_o tenant_n he_o shall_v thereby_o purge_v the_o collusion_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o lose_v the_o ward_n case_n co._n l_o 4._o 1._o a._n &_o 2_o b._n 4._o vernous_a case_n 34_o b._n enfeoffe_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n dower_n jointure_n in_o hue_n of_o dower_n remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n with_o condition_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o for_o her_o jointure_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v agree_v to_o it_o and_o after_o bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n in_o this_o case_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n the_o wife_n accept_v of_o that_o conditional_a estate_n such_o acceptance_n shall_v bar_v she_o from_o have_v dower_n for_o albeit_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o a_o jointure_n be_v grant_v be_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o life_n yet_o in_o as_o much_o as_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n it_o be_v within_o the_o word_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o to_o bar_v the_o wife_n of_o her_o dower_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o accept_v thereof_o so_o if_o the_o husband_n enfeoffe_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la for_o her_o jointure_n this_o be_v a_o estate_n to_o she_o for_o life_n and_o can_v determine_v without_o she_o own_o act_n and_o therefore_o a_o jointure_n also_o within_o the_o statute_n if_o after_o the_o husband_n death_n she_o accept_v thereof_o ca._n co._n l._n 4_o 9_o b._n 2._o in_o bevil_n ca._n 35_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o rent_n rent-secke_a rent-service_n make_v rent-secke_a and_o the_o lord_n grant_v over_o the_o fealty_n save_v the_o rent_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o lease_n for_o life_n render_v rend_v and_o grant_v over_o the_o reversion_n except_o the_o rent_n in_o these_o case_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o party_n own_o act_n and_o therefore_o the_o ancient_a seisin_n when_o it_o be_v rent-service_n will_v not_o in_o such_o case_n suffice_v because_o by_o his_o own_o act_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o rent_n be_v change_v neither_o can_v he_o have_v for_o it_o a_o assize_n as_o of_o a_o rent-secke_a because_o he_o be_v never_o seize_v of_o any_o such_o rent_n ca._n co._n l._n 4._o 11._o b_o 2._o in_o bevil_n ca._n 36_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n by_o fealty_n and_o two_o shilling_n rend_v encroachment_n rend_a by_o encroachment_n and_o the_o lord_n by_o encroachment_n viz._n by_o the_o voluntary_a payment_n of_o the_o tenant_n happen_v seisin_n of_o more_o rent_n than_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o tenant_n shall_v not_o in_o avowry_n avoid_v such_o seisin_n have_v by_o accroachment_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o special_a case_n which_o see_v ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la irritable_a â—â—â—ges_n irritable_a 37_o if_o a._n have_v rent-service_n or_o rent-charge_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 50._o b._n 4._o in_o andrew_n ogwel_v case_n and_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o after_o a._n grant_v over_o the_o rent_n to_o another_o and_o the_o tenant_n attorne_n and_o after_o a._n die_v his_o executor_n be_v not_o within_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 37._o which_o give_v power_n to_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o recover_v debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n for_o by_o the_o grant_n over_o the_o arrecage_n be_v lose_v and_o be_v not_o due_a to_o the_o testator_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o when_o the_o testator_n by_o his_o own_o act_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o arrearage_n the_o say_a act_n give_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v they_o maâ—e_n â—il_v revolt_v by_o maâ—e_n 38_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_n make_v a_o will_n and_o after_o take_v baron_n ca._n co._n l._n 4._o 61._o a._n 4._o in_o forse_n and_o hembling_n ca._n this_o be_v a_o revocation_n thereof_o for_o the_o make_n of_o a_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n thereof_o and_o it_o take_v not_o any_o effect_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n because_o omne_fw-la testamentum_fw-la morte_fw-la consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o voluntas_fw-la est_fw-la ambulatoria_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la extremum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exitum_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o perfect_a will_n when_o she_o take_v husband_n and_o after_o marriage_n her_o will_n be_v her_o husband_n and_o subject_a to_o it_o by_o take_v husband_n she_o have_v whole_o revoke_v the_o will_n former_o make_v â—â—â—nder_n â—â—vise_v â—y_a â—â—â—nder_n 39_o a._n devise_v land_n to_o b._n till_o 800_o l._n be_v raise_v for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n a._n die_v c._n be_v heir_n conceal_v the_o will_n case_n co._n l_o 4._o 82._o b._n 3._o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n and_o enter_v in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v have_v allowance_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v and_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v parcel_n of_o the_o time_n for_o the_o levy_n of_o the_o money_n but_o if_o b._n have_v surrender_v to_o c._n upon_o condition_n and_o have_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v ca._n co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o countess_n of_o shrewesbery_n ca._n that_o shall_v have_v be_v account_v parcel_n of_o the_o time_n for_o that_o be_v his_o own_o act._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 40_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n cap._n 5._o 6_o e._n 1._o no_o remedy_n lay_v for_o waste_n either_o voluntary_a or_o permissive_a against_o lessée_v for_o life_n or_o year_n because_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v interest_n in_o the_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o lessor_n and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o make_v such_o a_o lease_n and_o not_o to_o restrain_v he_o by_o covenant_n condition_n or_o otherwise_o from_o make_v waste_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o at_o this_o day_n tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o permissive_a waste_n but_o for_o voluntary_a waste_n he_o may_v according_a to_o littleton_n fol._n 15._o â—â—â—der_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—der_n 41_o a._n demise_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o b._n for_o 30_o year_n case_n co._n lib._n 5â—_n 11._o ives_n case_n except_o the_o under_o wood_n grow_v upon_o it_o and_o after_o demise_v the_o underwood_n to_o he_o for_o 62_o year_n without_o impeachment_n of_o waste_n afterward_o b._n accept_v a_o lease_n of_o 30_o year_n of_o the_o manor_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o first_o 30_o year_n in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o underwood_n do_v not_o sever_v it_o from_o the_o manor_n the_o entire_a franktenement_n notwithstanding_o such_o demise_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o acceptance_n of_o the_o last_o lease_n for_o 30_o year_n the_o former_a two_o lease_n be_v
release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o because_o these_o come_v in_o by_o feoffment_n but_o those_o by_o wrong_n 3._o co._n ib._n 278._o a._n 3._o 14_o if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o enfeoffe_v another_o disseisor_n release_v to_o disseisor_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n here_o albeit_o they_o remain_v disseisor_n to_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr as_o to_o have_v a_o assize_n against_o they_o yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o the_o releasée_fw-fr shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o their_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v by_o feoffment_n again_o if_o there_o be_v two_o disseisor_n and_o they_o be_v disseise_v and_o release_v to_o their_o disseisor_n and_o then_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o yet_o the_o second_o disseisor_n shall_v re-enter_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o hold_v the_o land_n against_o their_o own_o release_n if_o their_o be_v then_o feme_v joint_a disseisor_n and_o the_o one_o take_v husband_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o other_o she_o be_v sole_o seize_v and_o shall_v hold_v out_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n because_o she_o claim_v by_o a_o just_a title_n viz._n by_o the_o release_n but_o they_o come_v in_o by_o wrong_n 478_o co._n ib._n 279._o b._n 1_o litt._n §._o 478_o 15_o dormit_fw-la aliquando_fw-la vis_fw-la moritur_fw-la nunquam_fw-la die_v right_o canâ—_n die_v for_o of_o such_o a_o high_a estimation_n be_v right_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o the_o law_n preserve_v it_o from_o death_n and_o destruction_n tread_v down_o it_o may_v be_v but_o never_o tread_v out_o for_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o release_n of_o right_n do_v in_o some_o case_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o littleton_n do_v §_o 478_o in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o in_o respect_n that_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n it_o enure_v not_o alone_o to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v but_o to_o other_o also_o who_o be_v stranger_n to_o the_o release_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v as_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o so_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisée_fw-fr release_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n this_o be_v say_v to_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n for_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o the_o lelease_n and_o yet_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a but_o do_v follow_v the_o possession_n viz._n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n have_v it_o during_o his_o time_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o inheritance_n be_v in_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o a_o right_a to_o land_n can_v die_v or_o be_v extinct_a in_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n against_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n and_o he_o join_v the_o mouse_n upon_o the_o mere_a right_n it_o shall_v be_v find_v for_o he_o because_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n he_o have_v by_o the_o say_v release_v the_o right_n of_o the_o first_o disseisée_v 1_o co._n ib._n 315._o a._n 1_o 16_o remedy_n to_o come_v to_o right_n or_o duty_n be_v always_o take_v favourable_o 〈◊〉_d remitter_n â—â—voured_v in_o 〈◊〉_d and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o money_n give_v by_o way_n of_o attornment_n and_o where_o it_o be_v give_v as_o parcel_n of_o a_o rent_n by_o way_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o due_a before_o the_o day_n yet_o a_o payment_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o rent_n before_o hand_n be_v a_o actual_a seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o he_o give_v a_o ox_n a_o horse_n a_o sheep_n a_o knife_n or_o any_o other_o valuable_a thing_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n before_o hand_n this_o be_v good_a whereas_o money_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n give_v in_o name_n of_o attornment_n be_v only_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n which_o the_o grantée_n have_v before_o actual_a seisin_n so_o as_o a_o payment_n of_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n in_o name_n of_o seisin_n be_v more_o beneficial_a for_o the_o grantée_n be_v both_o a_o actual_a seisin_n and_o a_o attornment_n in_o law_n also_o and_o yet_o be_v give_v before_o the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v due_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o as_o to_o give_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v take_v as_o part_v of_o the_o rent_n but_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v account_v as_o no_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o such_o prevarication_n the_o law_n permit_v when_o a_o right_n be_v concern_v law_n â—â—emiters_n favour_v in_o law_n 17_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v and_o have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n 4._o litt._n §._o 671._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 353._o b._n 4._o and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v baron_n and_o the_o discontinuée_n release_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v be_v in_o by_o force_n of_o the_o entail_n because_o remitter_n to_o ancient_a right_n be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o descent_n for_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v disseise_v and_o be_v of_o full_a age_n take_v husband_n and_o then_o the_o disseisor_n die_v seize_v this_o descent_n shall_v bind_v the_o wife_n albeit_o she_o be_v covert_a when_o the_o descent_n be_v cast_v because_o she_o be_v of_o full_a age_n when_o she_o take_v baron_n do_v not_o claim_v her_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d west_n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 4._o 18_o there_o have_v be_v a_o question_n in_o our_o book_n upon_o these_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 4._o by_o default_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v by_o default_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n but_o doubtless_o it_o do_v for_o albeit_o the_o defendant_n may_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o he_o know_v it_o yet_o when_o he_o make_v default_v the_o law_n presume_v he_o know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o he_o in_o truth_n know_v not_o of_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o see_v the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o beneficial_a statute_n have_v give_v it_o he_o that_o he_o be_v admit_v to_o his_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o which_o write_v the_o truth_n and_o right_n shall_v be_v try_v ind_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o recovery_n by_o default_n in_o a_o assize_n albeit_o the_o recognitor_n of_o the_o assize_n give_v a_o verdict_n a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la lie_v and_o all_o this_o as_o to_o this_o point_n be_v resolve_v in_o p._n 33_o el._n rot._n 1125._o and_o so_o the_o doubt_n in_o 41_o e._n 3._o 8._o be_v well_o resolve_v if_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v default_n after_o default_n and_o he_o in_o reversion_n be_v receive_v and_o plead_v to_o issue_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o verdict_n for_o the_o demandant_n the_o default_n and_o verdict_n be_v cause_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n shall_v have_v a_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la in_o favour_n of_o right_n and_o justice_n especial_o when_o the_o statute_n intend_v he_o as_o much_o like_a 〈◊〉_d like_a 19_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr 4_o littl._n §._o 677._o co._n ib._n 356._o b._n 4_o and_o the_o discontinuée_a demise_n the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o her_o life_n and_o deliver_v seisin_n according_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v whether_o the_o baron_n agree_v or_o disagree_v to_o the_o livery_n it_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o have_v be_v sole_a but_o one_o of_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o that_o case_n she_o be_v remit_v be_v for_o that_o the_o law_n have_v once_o restore_v her_o ancient_a and_o better_a right_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o disagréement_n of_o the_o husband_n to_o divest_v
lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n by_o deed_n reserve_v a_o rent_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n only_o during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o each_o of_o they_o grant_v that_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o grant_v and_o if_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n general_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v hold_v of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o of_o he_o in_o reversion_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v mich._n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n in_o b._n r._n release_n release_n 5_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o after_o release_v to_o a._n all_o his_o right_a in_o the_o land_n â—_o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 273._o b._n 1._o &_o â—_o by_o this_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n be_v high_a and_o better_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n so_o if_o a_o release_n be_v make_v to_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n or_o tenant_n by_o elegit_fw-la or_o to_o guardian_n in_o chivalry_n who_o hold_v in_o for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o marriage_n by_o he_o in_o reversion_n of_o all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n by_o this_o a_o fréehold_n pass_v for_o the_o life_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v for_o that_o be_v the_o best_a and_o great_a estate_n that_o can_v pass_v without_o apt_a word_n of_o inheritance_n viz._n heir_n accruer_n accruer_n 6_o queen_n eliz._n be_v seize_v of_o a_o reversion_n in_o fee_n upon_o a_o estate_n tail_n in_o the_o lord_n stafford_n grant_v it_o to_o tindal_n in_o tail_n case_n co._n l._n 8_o 77._o a._n 2._o in_o the_o lo._n staffords_n case_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v praedictam_fw-la reversionem_fw-la in_o fee_n here_o these_o word_n praedictam_fw-la reversionem_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v construe_v to_o extend_v to_o the_o estate_n tail_n grant_v before_o to_o tindal_n but_o to_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee._n feoffment_n feoffment_n 7_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v in_o by_o descent_n 534._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 302._o b._n 1._o littl._n §._o 534._o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o he_o joint_o enfeoff_v another_o in_o fee_n by_o deed_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v have_v thereupon_o in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o the_o heir_n the_o land_n pass_v and_o the_o deed_n enure_n by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi by_o way_n of_o confirmation_n for_o by_o construction_n of_o law_n the_o land_n shall_v ever_o pass_v from_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n in_o he_o as_o if_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n and_o his_o feoffee_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 3._o 1._o and_o before_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o have_v join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n it_o have_v be_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o feoffee_n because_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o they_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o deed_n the_o livery_n of_o the_o freehold_n shall_v move_v from_o the_o lessee_n &_o the_o inheritance_n from_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n from_o each_o of_o they_o according_a to_o his_o estate_n for_o it_o can_v be_v adjudge_v by_o law_n that_o the_o feoffment_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v draw_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n out_o of_o the_o lessor_n or_o he_o in_o remainder_n or_o do_v work_v a_o wrong_n because_o they_o join_v together_o so_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o in_o the_o first_o remainder_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a this_o be_v no_o discontinuance_n or_o divest_v of_o any_o estate_n in_o remainder_n but_o each_o of_o they_o pass_v that_o which_o they_o have_v power_n and_o authority_n to_o pass_v like_a the_o like_a 8_o if_o the_o disseisor_n and_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v in_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 302._o b._n 4._o and_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o make_v livery_n it_o shall_v be_v account_v the_o feoffment_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o disseisor_n because_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi be_v then_o lawful_a it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi join_v as_o in_o littleton_n case_n supra_fw-la 7._o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o disseisee_n entry_n be_v not_o congeable_a but_o if_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n by_o parol_n this_o shall_v be_v as_o some_o hold_v first_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o feoffment_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o otherwise_o if_o the_o whole_a shall_v pass_v from_o the_o lessee_n than_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n may_v enter_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o every_o man_n act_n ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v construe_v most_o strong_o against_o himself_o 9_o word_n be_v always_o take_v best_a for_o the_o speaker_n coote_n hob._n 77._o adrian_n coote_n so_o as_o there_o be_v one_o rule_n for_o deed_n or_o plead_n and_o another_o for_o word_n 194_o every_o act_n to_o be_v lawful_a when_o it_o stand_v indifferent_a whether_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o 4._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 42._o a._n 4._o 1_o a._n tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o b._n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o b_o for_o term_v of_o life_n life_n estate_n for_o life_n without_o mention_v for_o who_o life_n it_o shall_v be_v this_o shall_v be_v deem_v for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n because_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v most_o strong_o against_o the_o lessor_n a_o estate_n for_o a_o man_n own_o life_n be_v as_o to_o he_o better_a and_o high_o than_o for_o the_o life_n of_o another_o but_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n without_o express_v for_o who_o life_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v but_o for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessor_n for_o two_o reason_n first_o when_o the_o construction_n of_o any_o act_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o law_n the_o law_n which_o abhor_v injury_n and_o wrong_n will_v never_o so_o construe_v it_o that_o it_o may_v work_v a_o wrong_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o by_o construction_n it_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n then_o shall_v the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v and_o a_o new_a reversion_n gain_v by_o wrong_n but_o if_o it_o construe_v for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n than_o no_o wrong_n be_v wrought_v and_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o whensoever_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n or_o of_o the_o party_n without_o deed_n may_v have_v a_o double_a intendment_n and_o the_o one_o stand_v with_o law_n and_o right_n and_o the_o other_o be_v wrongful_a and_o against_o law_n the_o intendment_n that_o stand_v with_o law_n shall_v be_v take_v 2._o the_o law_n respect_v more_o a_o lesser_a estate_n by_o right_n than_o a_o large_a estate_n by_o wrong_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o remainder_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n in_o this_o case_n the_o disseisor_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o possession_n die_v now_o be_v the_o disseisor_n wrongful_a estate_n in_o fee_n by_o judgement_n of_o law_n change_v to_o a_o rightful_a estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o life_n general_o and_o after_o release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n here_o albeit_o between_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o releasee_v a_o fee-simple_n pass_v yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o entry_n of_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n be_v lawful_a which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v a_o lease_n for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o then_o by_o the_o release_n it_o have_v be_v a_o discontinuance_n execute_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o i_o retain_v a_o servant_n general_o without_o express_v any_o time_n the_o law_n shall_v construe_v it_o to_o be_v for_o one_o year_n because_o that_o retainer_n be_v according_a to_o law_n vide_fw-la stat._n 5_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 55._o b._n 3._o 2_o if_o lessor_n at_o will_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o lessee_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o cut_v
writ_n of_o formedon_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n because_o of_o this_o collateral_a warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o issue_n may_v have_v that_o writ_n if_o he_o please_v remainder_n remainder_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n eliz._n co._n l._n 5._o 76._o b._n paget_n case_n 9_o eliz._n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v waist_n in_o the_o tree_n and_o after_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n die_v a_o action_n of_o waist_n be_v maintainable_a by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o the_o waist_n do_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o where_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n after_o the_o waist_n commit_v surrender_v his_o estate_n to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n in_o fee_n for_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la tail_n lease_n by_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 12_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la make_v lease_n case_n co._n l._n 7._o 7._o b._n &_o 8._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 28._o and_o die_v his_o heir_n under_o age_n in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o king_n in_o right_n of_o the_o heir_n may_v avoid_v those_o lease_n for_o his_o time_n yet_o if_o after_o the_o king_n interest_n determine_v the_o heir_n accept_v the_o rent_n they_o shall_v be_v thereby_o make_v good_a again_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o subject_n that_o be_v guardian_n in_o chivalry_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n 13_o if_o a_o bishop_n make_v a_o lease_n bishop_n by_o a_o bishop_n not_o warrant_v by_o the_o statute_n so_o that_o his_o successor_n may_v avoid_v it_o and_o die_v the_o king_n shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishopric_n but_o after_o the_o king_n interest_n determine_v if_o the_o successor_n accept_v the_o rent_n the_o lease_n be_v make_v good_a again_o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 71._o b._n 4_o grerebeye_v case_n 14_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o too_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n the_o baron_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n congeable_a entry_n congeable_a and_o have_v issue_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr also_o before_o entry_n die_v here_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v discontinue_v so_o that_o the_o issue_n can_v enter_v but_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feme_fw-fr have_v enter_v and_o recontinue_a the_o estate_n tail_n than_o have_v the_o discontinuance_n be_v purge_v and_o the_o estate_n tail_n have_v be_v thereby_o reve_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o will_v have_v from_o she_o descend_v upon_o the_o issue_n and_o so_o his_o entry_n have_v be_v congeable_a b._n fitz._n 28._o b._n 15_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n against_o the_o king_n debtor_n debtor_n the_o king_n debtor_n that_o have_v a_o protection_n because_o the_o king_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v first_o yet_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v undertake_v to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n for_o both_o the_o debt_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 33._o a._n 4._o 16_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a his_o land_n dower_n dower_n and_o then_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n now_o be_v she_o disable_v but_o if_o she_o be_v pardon_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n then_o be_v she_o again_o entitle_v to_o her_o writ_n of_o dower_n 4_o co._n ibid._n 46._o a._n 4_o 17_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n take_v wife_n dower_n dower_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n be_v endow_v she_o shall_v avoid_v the_o lease_n but_o after_o her_o decease_n the_o lease_n shall_v be_v in_o force_n again_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 138._o a._n 4._o 18_o regular_o villain_n lord_n and_o villain_n if_o the_o lord_n sue_v against_o his_o villain_n a_o praecipe_fw-la quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v a_o manumission_n yet_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o manor_n whereunto_o a_o villain_n be_v regardant_a enfeoffe_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n against_o the_o villain_n and_o after_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o manor_n he_o shall_v seize_v the_o villain_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o formedon_n shall_v work_v no_o manumission_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o seize_v he_o till_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o manor_n which_o be_v the_o principal_a and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n bring_v he_o be_v no_o villain_n 2_o co._n ibid._n 59_o a._n 2_o 19_o if_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n be_v give_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n albeit_o he_o hold_v the_o land_n by_o knight-service_n revive_v wardship_n revive_v and_o shall_v find_v a_o man_n convenient_o array_v for_o the_o war_n etc._n etc._n yet_o upon_o his_o death_n no_o ward_n marriage_n or_o relief_n be_v due_a to_o the_o lord_n howbeit_o if_o the_o abbot_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o covent_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n there_o be_v then_o ward_n marriage_n and_o relief_n revive_v etc._n etc._n a._n littl._n §_o 632._o co._n ibid._n 336._o a._n 20_o if_o the_o baron_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n congeable_a entry_n congeable_a and_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o die_v if_o the_o heir_n do_v afterward_o enter_v upon_o the_o feoffee_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v congeable_a upon_o the_o heir_n because_o by_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o heir_n the_o discontinuance_n be_v defeat_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 174._o a._n 4._o 21_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n ramount_n to_o deraign_a warranty_n paâ—â—_n ramount_n and_o one_o of_o they_o make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o her_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n with_o warranty_n if_o the_o feoffee_n be_v afterward_o imlpead_v he_o can_v have_v aid_n of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n but_o he_o may_v vouch_v the_o feoffor_a and_o she_o may_v have_v aid_n to_o deraigne_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n and_o yet_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcener_n and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o enfeoffee_n her_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o son_n be_v implead_v albeit_o he_o be_v in_o by_o the_o feoffment_n of_o his_o mother_n yet_o shall_v he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o other_o coparcener_n to_o have_v the_o warranty_n paramount_n for_o upon_o the_o descent_n the_o warranty_n betwixt_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n be_v by_o law_n annul_v and_o then_o he_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o if_o the_o tenement_n have_v descend_v upon_o he_o 22_o vide_fw-la m._n 28._o ca._n 4._o &_o 3._o 5._o entry_n entry_n 23_o if_o there_o be_v grandfather_n father_n and_o son_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 265._o a._n 4._o and_o the_o father_n disseise_v the_o grandfather_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n the_o grandfather_n die_v the_o father_n against_o his_o own_o feoffment_n shall_v not_o enter_v but_o if_o he_o die_v his_o son_n shall_v enter_v for_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la etc._n etc._n protection_n protection_n 24_o albeit_o a_o protection_n be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n for_o a_o year_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 131._o b._n 1._o yet_o if_o it_o be_v repeal_v by_o a_o innotescimus_fw-la the_o re-summons_n or_o re-attachment_n shall_v be_v grant_v upon_o the_o repeal_n within_o the_o year_n for_o remoto_fw-la impedimento_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o albeit_o some_o book_n hold_v the_o contrary_a yet_o the_o late_a book_n be_v of_o that_o opinion_n for_o otherwise_o the_o repeal_n will_v serve_v for_o little_a purpose_n if_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o take_v principal_a no_o accessary_n without_o a_o principal_a 25_o a._n be_v indict_v for_o felony_n 46._o co._n l._n 9_o 119._o b._n 2_o in_o the_o lord_n sanchiars_n case_n temps_fw-fr e._n 1._o tit._n mortdancester_n 46._o and_o b._n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o a._n a._n essoignes_n himself_o and_o be_v outlaw_v b._n be_v take_v and_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o inquest_n be_v find_v guilty_a whereupon_o b._n be_v attaint_v and_o hang_v and_o the_o lord_n enter_v as_o in_o his_o escheat_n and_o after_o a._n come_v and_o reverse_v the_o outlawrie_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o felony_n be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o so_o be_v acquit_v whereupon_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o mortdancester_n against_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n who_o come_v and_o show_v all_o this_o matter_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o law_n whereupon_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n shall_v recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n for_o if_o b._n have_v be_v then_o
lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n for_o 20_o year_n render_v rend_v the_o term_n to_o begin_v after_o the_o death_n of_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n afterward_o lessée_v for_o life_n grant_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o lessor_n who_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n make_v feoffment_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o fee_n who_o suffer_v a_o recovery_n and_o lessée_v for_o life_n die_v and_o for_o the_o rend_a avowry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o recoveror_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o for_o no_o the_o rent_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o the_o better_a opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o extinct_a because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o esse_fw-la at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n make_v successor_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n disclaim_v bar_v to_o the_o successor_n 8_o if_o a_o abbot_n prior_n bishop_n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 103._o a._n 1._o or_o other_o sole_a corporation_n levy_v a_o fine_a or_o acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la quòd_fw-la reddat_fw-la the_o successor_n shall_v be_v bind_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la but_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o recover_v the_o land_n howbeit_o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n against_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n or_o etc._n etc._n for_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n if_o the_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n disclaim_v in_o they_o this_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n acknowledge_v the_o action_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n this_o also_o shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n because_o he_o can_v falsify_v it_o in_o a_o high_a action_n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la m._n 1._o case_n 4._o 24_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la ad_fw-la alium_fw-la transfer_v quà m_fw-la ipse_fw-la habet_fw-la 446._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 265._o a._n 2._o littl._n §_o 446._o 1_o these_o word_n which_o be_v common_o put_v into_o releases_z void_a a_o release_n before_o interest_n void_a viz._n quae_fw-la quovis_fw-la modo_fw-la in_o futurom_fw-la habere_fw-la potero_fw-la be_v as_o void_a in_o law_n for_o no_o right_n pass_v by_o a_o release_n but_o the_o right_n which_o the_o releasor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n release_v by_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n which_o he_o have_v or_o may_v have_v in_o the_o same_o tenement_n without_o clause_n of_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v etc._n etc._n the_o son_n may_v lawful_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o dissessor_n because_o he_o have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v all_o the_o right_n be_v then_o in_o the_o father_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o father_n the_o son_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n against_o his_o own_o release_n for_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 275._o b._n 3._o 2_o if_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v disseise_v by_o two_o release_n to_o one_o of_o his_o disseisor_n they_o release_v to_o disseisor_n enure_n only_o to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o the_o right_n of_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr and_o the_o estate_n gain_v by_o the_o dssseisor_n be_v of_o equal_a extent_n viz._n both_o in_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o because_o tenant_n for_o life_n by_o his_o release_n can_v but_o convey_v unto_o they_o his_o own_o estate_n and_o by_o consequent_a he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v a_o long_a estate_n than_o he_o that_o release_v and_o therefore_o such_o a_o release_n can_v enure_v to_o he_o alone_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o than_o shall_v the_o release_n aver_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n or_o grant_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o consequent_o the_o disseisor_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v become_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n which_o strange_a transmutation_n and_o change_n of_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v 3._o co._n ibid._n 276._o a._n 3._o 3_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v disseise_v by_o two_o one_o by_o join_v tenant_n good_a only_o to_o one_o and_o one_o of_o the_o disseisées_fw-fr release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o he_o have_v but_o power_n to_o release_v a_o moiety_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 309._o b._n 2._o 4_o if_o the_o conisée_v of_o a_o fine_a before_o any_o attornment_n distress_n no_o distress_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v bargain_v and_o sell_v the_o seignory_n to_o another_o here_o the_o bargainée_n shall_v not_o distreine_v because_o the_o bargainor_n can_v not_o do_v it_o 562._o co._n ibid._n 314._o a._n 3._o littl._n §_o 562._o 5_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n suspend_v a_o seignory_n suspend_v and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n save_v the_o reversion_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o lord_n grant_v the_o seignory_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o fee_n and_o lie_v in_o the_o reversion_n attorne_n as_o he_o ought_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n some_o think_v that_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v grant_v the_o seignory_n over_o because_o he_o take_v it_o suspend_v case_n 5_o e._n 3._o twong_v case_n and_o it_o be_v never_o in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n for_o or_o year_n to_o the_o lord_n there_o the_o lord_n may_v grant_v it_o over_o because_o the_o seignory_n be_v in_o esse_fw-la in_o he_o and_o the_o fee_n simple_a of_o the_o seignory_n be_v not_o suspend_v but_o if_o the_o lord_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n or_o the_o tenant_n enfeoffe_v the_o lord_n upon_o condition_n there_o the_o whole_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n be_v suspend_v and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n he_o can_v during_o the_o suspension_n grant_v over_o his_o seignory_n 4._o littl._n §_o 619._o addition_n but_o approve_v for_o law_n per_fw-la cook_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 332._o b._n 4._o 6_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n let_v this_o land_n to_o another_o for_o year_n disconâ—nuance_n no_o disconâ—nuance_n and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n to_o a_o three_o person_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o tenant_n for_o year_n attorne_n to_o the_o grantée_n and_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n whereupon_o the_o grantée_n enter_v and_o after_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o des_fw-fr in_o this_o case_n this_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n make_v no_o discontinuance_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 332._o b._n 4._o notwithstanding_o the_o grant_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o lease_n make_v for_o term_v of_o year_n no_o new_a fee_n simple_a be_v reverse_v in_o the_o lessor_n but_o only_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o estate_n tail_n remain_v in_o he_o in_o like_a sort_n as_o it_o do_v before_o the_o lease_n make_v moity_n joyntenant_n grant_v moity_n 7_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 337._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o one_o be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o the_o other_o within_o age_n and_o both_o they_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o of_o full_a age_n die_v here_o the_o infant_n shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o whole_a but_o shall_v enter_v or_o have_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la for_o the_o moiety_n only_o because_o no_o more_o can_v pass_v from_o he_o by_o the_o feoffment_n estray_n a_o estray_n 8_o if_o a_o estray_n happen_v within_o the_o manor_n of_o the_o wife_n 2._o 43_o e._n 3._o 8_o 10._o h._n 6._o 11._o 39_o 8._o 5._o 17._o co._n ibid._n 381._o b._n 2._o if_o the_o husband_n buy_v before_o seizure_n the_o wife_n upon_o seizure_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o not_o the_o executor_n because_o the_o property_n can_v not_o be_v in_o the_o husband_n before_o seizure_n and_o therefore_o the_o executor_n can_v derive_v to_o themselves_o no_o title_n in_o it_o from_o the_o husband_n warranty_n the_o heir_n not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n 9_o the_o heir_n shall_v never_o be_v bind_v to_o any_o express_a warranty_n 3._o littl._n §_o 734._o co._n ibid._n 385._o b._n 3._o but_o where_o the_o ancestor_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o same_o warranty_n for_o if_o the_o ancestor_n be_v not_o bind_v it_o can_v descend_v upon_o the_o heir_n and_o
terretenant_n after_o the_o term_n determine_v because_o ex_fw-la etymologia_fw-la &_o vi_fw-la termini_fw-la he_o who_o have_v not_o seisin_n in_o the_o land_n charge_v can_v give_v seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o nemo_fw-la potest_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o praecipe_fw-la lie_v not_o against_o a_o termor_n because_o he_o can_v render_v seisin_n 16_o the_o testator_n possess_v of_o a_o mill_n for_o 50_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o m.m._n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n bar_n acceptance_n a_o good_a bar_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 96._o a._n 1._o manning_n case_n who_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v to_o have_v the_o occupation_n of_o it_o during_o her_o life_n pay_v unto_o m._n m._n 7_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o he_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_fw-la and_o dies_fw-la the_o wife_n administer_v enter_v and_o pay_v the_o rent_n here_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n by_o the_o executrix_fw-la be_v sufficient_a assent_n to_o the_o legacy_n and_o then_o she_o have_v give_v her_o assent_n to_o the_o first_o devise_n it_o lay_v not_o in_o her_o power_n to_o bar_v he_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o future_a devise_n for_o she_o can_v not_o transfer_v more_o to_o another_o than_o she_o have_v herself_o because_o after_o that_o by_o her_o assent_n she_o have_v execute_v the_o second_o devise_v she_o can_v not_o afterward_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o discharge_v other_o legacy_n debt_n or_o the_o like_a etc._n etc._n it_o remainder_n in_o tail_n of_o a_o lease_n can_v grant_v it_o 17_o if_o a._n possess_v of_o a_o term_n for_o 500_o year_n devise_v it_o to_o b._n for_o life_n case_n lampets_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 47._o b._n 3_o &_o l._n 466._o b._n fulwoods_n case_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n c._n during_o the_o life_n of_o b._n can_v grant_v the_o remainder_n to_o another_o because_o the_o whole_a term_n be_v in_o b._n and_o c._n have_v but_o a_o executory_a interest_n depend_v upon_o a_o possibility_n viz._n enjoy_v it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o b._n but_o here_o b._n be_v executor_n a_o release_n of_o his_o interest_n to_o he_o be_v good_a vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 21._o 41._o void_a release_v of_o a_o conisee_fw-mi or_o heir_n apparent_a void_a 18_o if_o the_o conisée_v of_o a_o statute_n or_o recognisance_n release_v to_o the_o terretenant_n all_o his_o right_n in_o the_o land_n yet_o he_o shall_v sue_v execution_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 50._o b._n lampet_n case_n 27_o e._n 3._o execut._n 130._o &_o 25_o ass_n pl._n 7._o &_o pl._n co._n 72._o sir_n thomas_n pope_n case_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v he_o have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n for_o that_o the_o body_n be_v the_o debtor_n and_o not_o the_o land_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o land_n be_v not_o charge_v with_o the_o debt_n before_o execution_n sue_v so_o likewise_o a_o release_n of_o the_o son_n to_o the_o disseisor_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n be_v utter_o void_a because_o the_o son_n have_v no_o right_a at_o all_o in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n vide_fw-la supra_fw-la 1._o moiety_n a_o joyntenant_n can_v grant_v but_o his_o moiety_n 19_o albeit_o joyntenant_n be_v by_o littleton_n say_v to_o be_v seize_v per_fw-mi my_o &_o per_fw-la tout_fw-fr yet_o can_v they_o not_o single_o dispose_v of_o more_o than_o the_o part_n 288._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 186._o a._n 2._o littl._n §_o 288._o that_o belong_v unto_o they_o as_o to_o enfeoffe_v give_v or_o demise_n or_o to_o forfeit_v or_o lose_v by_o default_n in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la so_o likewise_o if_o my_o villain_n and_o another_o purchase_n land_n to_o they_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n i_o can_v but_o enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n and_o where_o all_o the_o joyntenant_n join_v in_o a_o feoffment_n every_o of_o they_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n do_v give_v but_o his_o respective_a part_n so_o if_o a_o alien_a and_o a_o subject_a purchase_n land_n joint_o the_o king_n upon_o office_n find_v shall_v have_v but_o a_o moiety_n like_a the_o like_a 20_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n case_n co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o ibid._n 3._o plough_v browning_n case_n and_o that_o for_o breach_n thereof_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v enter_v into_o the_o whole_a yet_o he_o shall_v enter_v but_o into_o a_o moiety_n because_o no_o more_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n pass_v from_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n likewise_o if_o two_o joyntenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o one_o of_o the_o feoffor_n die_v the_o feoffée_n can_v plead_v a_o feoffment_n from_o the_o survivor_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o each_o of_o they_o give_v but_o his_o part_n void_a a_o confirmation_n of_o a_o rent_n void_a 21_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o he_o confirm_v his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_v rend_v 3._o littl._n §_o 548._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 308._o a._n 3._o to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o in_o fee_n tail_n or_o in_o fee_n simple_a this_o confirmation_n be_v void_a as_o to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n because_o he_o that_o confirm_v have_v not_o any_o reversion_n in_o the_o rent_n ordinary_a confirmation_n by_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a 22_o if_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n charge_v the_o glebe_n by_o his_o deed_n 3._o littl._n §_o 528._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 300._o b._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v the_o same_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o patron_n be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o grant_n be_v good_a but_o if_o he_o have_v the_o advowson_n only_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n then_o shall_v the_o grant_n stand_v no_o long_o in_o force_n than_o for_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o parson_n that_o grant_v it_o and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o bishop_n be_v patron_n he_o can_v confirm_v alone_o but_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n must_v confirm_v also_o for_o the_o advowson_n or_o patronage_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 300._o b._n 3._o 23_o a_o parson_n of_o d._n be_v patron_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n as_o belong_v to_o his_o church_n like_a the_o like_a and_o present_v b._n who_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o a._n and_o the_o ordinary_a grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o the_o glebe_n this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o make_v the_o rend_a charge_n perpetual_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o a._n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 266._o a._n 3._o 24_o if_o the_o donée_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v in_o fee_n discontinuee_n release_v by_o dower_n to_o the_o discontinuee_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o discontinuée_n and_o die_v and_o after_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n do_v recover_v the_o land_n against_o the_o discontinuée_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n in_o tail_n shall_v leave_v the_o reversion_n in_o the_o discontinuée_n for_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n can_v recover_v but_o the_o estate_n tail_n only_o which_o descend_v unto_o he_o from_o his_o father_n and_o the_o donor_n can_v have_v the_o reversion_n again_o against_o his_o own_o grant_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequent_a it_o shall_v be_v leave_v in_o the_o discontinuée_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n ibid._n 8._o a._n 2_o 3._o 25_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n blood_n betwixt_o brother_n no_o inheritable_a blood_n these_o two_o son_n be_v indigenae_fw-la subject_n bear_v because_o they_o be_v bear_v within_o the_o realm_n howbeit_o if_o one_o of_o they_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o brother_n shall_v not_o be_v his_o heir_n for_o there_o be_v never_o any_o inheritable_a blood_n between_o the_o father_n and_o they_o and_o where_o the_o son_n can_v by_o no_o possibility_n be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o because_o they_o can_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n for_o that_o they_o never_o have_v any_o inheritable_a blood_n in_o they_o etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o a._n 3._o 26_o if_o less_o for_o life_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n livery_n lessor_n attorney_n to_o lessee_n to_o make_v livery_n and_o a_o letter_n
right_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n which_o be_v suppose_v original_o to_o commence_v by_o livery_n shall_v not_o be_v transfer_v or_o be_v extinct_a without_o some_o ceremony_n as_o first_o by_o reentry_n upon_o the_o disseisor_n and_o then_o by_o give_v livery_n or_o by_o that_o which_o do_v tant_fw-fr amount_v viz._n by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n to_o he_o 20._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o 20._o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v common_o say_v in_o our_o book_n that_o accord_n with_o satisfaction_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o personal_a action_n where_o damage_n only_o be_v to_o be_v recover_v but_o not_o in_o real_a action_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 55._o b._n &_o 56._o a._n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o saddler_n in_o london_n 29_o ass_n 31._o pierce_v partifields_n case_n 12_o in_o pierce_n partifields_n case_n cite_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o saddler_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 4_o report_n fol._n 55._o nature_n a_o office_n find_v for_o the_o king_n can_v be_v quash_v but_o by_o petition_n matter_n of_o record_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n b._n it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n by_o force_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o hold_v house_n of_o the_o king_n in_o london_n that_o the_o tenant_n die_v without_o heir_n whereupon_o the_o king_n grant_v they_o to_o pierce_v p._n for_o life_n who_o sue_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o major_n to_o put_v he_o into_o possession_n the_o major_a return_n that_o the_o tenant_n make_v his_o will_n and_o give_v they_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n who_o be_v yet_o in_o life_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o say_a house_n together_o with_o one_o jo._n digle_v she_o then_o husband_n p._n p._n out_v digle_n and_o his_o wife_n who_o thereupon_o bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o p._n p._n who_o demand_v judgement_n of_o the_o writ_n because_o in_o as_o much_o as_o he_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n be_v in_o the_o king_n they_o ought_v to_o sue_v the_o king_n which_o they_o can_v not_o do_v but_o by_o petition_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n assemble_v in_o the_o chancery_n that_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v and_o that_o digle_n and_o his_o wife_n shall_v sue_v by_o petition_n because_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o king_n title_n be_v find_v by_o inquest_n of_o office_n upon_o oath_n the_o title_n of_o the_o subject_a aught_o also_o to_o appear_v by_o record_n of_o as_o high_a nature_n viz._n by_o like_a inquest_n of_o office_n upon_o oath_n and_o not_o by_o return_n of_o the_o major_a only_o for_o albeit_o that_o return_n be_v matter_n of_o record_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o of_o so_o high_a and_o great_a regard_n in_o the_o common_a law_n as_o a_o office_n find_v by_o oath_n london_n co._n l._n 4._o 55._o a_o the_o case_n of_o the_o saddler_n in_o london_n 13_o at_o the_o common_a law_n like_a the_o like_a when_o the_o king_n be_v seize_v of_o any_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n or_o franktenement_n by_o any_o matter_n of_o record_n be_v his_o title_n by_o matter_n of_o record_n judicial_a as_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n or_o ministerial_a as_o office_n or_o by_o conveyance_n of_o record_n by_o assent_n as_o fine_a deed_n enrol_v etc._n etc._n or_o by_o matter_n in_o fact_n and_o find_v by_o office_n of_o record_n upon_o oath_n as_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n purchase_n by_o alienée_n the_o king_n villain_n escheat_n by_o death_n without_o heir_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o have_v right_a can_v not_o have_v any_o traverse_n whereupon_o he_o may_v also_o have_v a_o amoveas_fw-la manum_fw-la but_o be_v always_o put_v to_o his_o petition_n of_o right_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o franktenement_n and_o inheritance_n howbeit_o he_o may_v have_v his_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr and_o be_v not_o force_v to_o his_o petition_n when_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v by_o matter_n in_o fact_n as_o villain_n mortmain_n escheat_n alien_n etc._n etc._n find_v by_o office_n and_o by_o the_o same_o office_n the_o title_n of_o the_o party_n do_v also_o appear_v as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n do_v alien_a in_o mortmain_n or_o to_o a_o alienée_n or_o to_o the_o king_n villain_fw-fr or_o do_v die_v without_o heir_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v his_o monstrance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o be_v the_o book_n to_o be_v understand_v in_o 9_o e._n 3._o 51._o 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o a._n 4_o e._n 4._o 21._o ibid._n 33_o e._n 3._o title_n travers_n 36._o co._n ibid._n 14_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o t._n by_o the_o king_n licence_n marry_v the_o king_n niefe_n like_a the_o like_a and_o that_o certain_a land_n descend_v to_o the_o same_o niefe_n which_o the_o baron_n have_v alien_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n his_o wife_n be_v the_o king_n niefe_n to_o another_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o land_n be_v seize_v whereupon_o the_o alienée_n come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o show_v all_o the_o case_n as_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n and_o therefore_o because_o all_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n viz._n the_o niefe_n marry_v by_o his_o licence_n the_o descent_n to_o the_o niefe_n after_o the_o coverture_n etc._n etc._n do_v appear_v in_o the_o office_n it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o baron_n for_o that_o cause_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o courtesy_n and_o that_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o his_o alienation_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o her_o action_n and_o thereupon_o by_o award_n the_o alienée_n have_v restitution_n like_a the_o like_a 15_o it_o be_v find_v by_o office_n that_o i._o hold_v of_o the_o king_n a._n 30_o ass_n pl._n 28._o co._n ibid._n 56._o a._n and_o that_o m._n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o have_v livery_n and_o by_o another_o office_n it_o be_v also_o find_v that_o the_o same_o i._o have_v another_o daughter_n k._n which_o be_v yet_o within_o age_n whereupon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v out_o against_o m._n and_o her_o husband_n etc._n etc._n who_o say_v that_o the_o land_n be_v give_v to_o i._o and_o to_o his_o first_o wife_n the_o mother_n of_o m._n in_o tail_n and_o that_o k._n be_v his_o issue_n of_o another_o wife_n and_o so_o m._n sole_a heir_n but_o by_o award_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n all_o the_o land_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n because_o the_o entail_n be_v not_o find_v by_o any_o office_n but_o only_o that_o m._n be_v general_a heir_n ignoble_a a_o noble_a woman_n by_o marriage_n make_v ignoble_a 16_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v noble_a as_o duchess_n countess_n baronesse_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 118._o b_o 4_o acton_n case_n co._n l._n 6._o 53._o b._n 2._o the_o countess_n of_o rutland_n case_n etc._n etc._n by_o descent_n although_o she_o marry_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n yet_o her_o birthright_n remain_v for_o that_o be_v annex_v to_o her_o blood_n and_o be_v character_n inde_fw-la lebilis_fw-la but_o if_o a_o woman_n attain_v nobility_n by_o marriage_n viz._n of_o a_o duke_n earl_n baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o first_o husband_n take_v another_o under_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n by_o this_o last_o marriage_n with_o one_o that_o be_v ignoble_a she_o have_v lose_v the_o dignity_n unto_o which_o she_o attain_v by_o her_o first_o marry_v one_o of_o the_o nobility_n for_o eodem_fw-la modo_fw-la quo_fw-la quicquid_fw-la constituitur_fw-la dissolvitur_fw-la and_o quando_fw-la mulier_fw-la nobilis_fw-la nupserit_fw-la ignobili_fw-la desinit_fw-la esse_fw-la nobilis_fw-la law_n ecclesiastical_a law_n found_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 17_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v what_o canon_n constitution_n law_n co._n l._n 5._o part_n 1._o 32._o b._n the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n ordinance_n and_o synodal_n provincial_a be_v still_o in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n the_o answer_n be_v that_o it_o be_v resolve_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n that_o such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v allow_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o custom_n within_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v not_o contrariant_n or_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o to_o the_o damage_n or_o hurt_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a be_v still_o in_o force_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o the_o fame_n now_o therefore_o as_o consent_v and_o custom_n have_v allow_v those_o canon_n etc._n etc._n so_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n any_o of_o the_o same_o may_v be_v correct_v enlarge_a explain_v or_o abrogate_a write_v write_v annul_v by_o write_v 18_o although_o indenture_n be_v make_v for_o the_o declare_v of_o the_o use_n of_o a_o subsequent_a fine_a case_n co._n l._n 5._o 26._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o rutland_n
the_o son_n be_v not_o remit_v for_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o possession_n in_o he_o as_o the_o use_n be_v before_o howbeit_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o his_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v because_o he_o claim_v paramount_n the_o statute_n viz._n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v still_o in_o be_v and_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o son_n when_o he_o enter_v be_v at_o full_a age_n 8._o dyer_n 54._o b._n 22._o 34_o h_o 8._o or_o under_o age_n for_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o remit_v albeit_o he_o be_v then_o under_o age_n for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n here_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v but_o it_o seem_v his_o issue_n may_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 5._o 8_o dyer_n 54_o b._n 1._o 34_o and_o 35_o h._n 8_o 33_o the_o king_n tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n wardship_n wardship_n after_o which_o statute_n the_o son_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v paramuont_v the_o statute_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o express_v not_o any_o use_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o possession_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o son_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o the_o use_n be_v and_o the_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o father_n as_o he_o be_v donor_n of_o the_o use_n and_o not_o as_o one_o in_o remainder_n of_o a_o new_a fee_fw-mi simple_a for_o that_o will_v have_v alter_v the_o case_n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o father_n have_v covenant_v that_o the_o son_n immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n shall_v have_v have_v in_o possession_n or_o in_o use_n all_o his_o land_n according_a to_o the_o same_o course_n of_o inheritance_n as_o they_o then_o stand_v and_o that_o all_o man_n seize_v or_o to_o be_v seize_v shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o covenant_n which_o change_v not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v paramount_n the_o statute_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v sow_o emblement_n sow_o 34_o if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it auter_n vie_fw-fr sow_n the_o land_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_n eliz._n dyer_n 316._o 2._o 15._o eliz._n the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o crop_n so_o if_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o feme_v land_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr thy_fw-mi the_o baron_n shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n likewise_o if_o the_o baron_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o crop_n and_o not_o the_o feme_fw-fr or_o heir_n because_o death_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n it_o can_v not_o be_v foreséen_a or_o prevent_v howbeit_o if_o the_o baron_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o crop_n because_o she_o be_v joyntenant_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o have_v it_o by_o title_n paramount_n the_o executor_n so_o if_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o three_o part_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n therewithal_o because_o she_o be_v in_o of_o her_o husband_n estate_n paramount_n the_o title_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o likewise_o shall_v be_v endow_v de_fw-la optima_fw-la possessione_n of_o her_o husband_n 31_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v secundam_fw-la subiectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la guardian_n account_v by_o the_o guardian_n 1_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n much_o controvert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n at_o what_o age_n of_o the_o heir_n 17._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 89._o a._n 1._o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o 17._o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n be_v compellable_n to_o render_v a_o account_n whether_o at_o 14_o or_o at_o 21._o and_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o doubt_n have_v be_v both_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 17._o and_o likewise_o upon_o the_o original_n write_v of_o account_n against_o such_o a_o guardian_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v these_o cum_fw-la ad_fw-la legitimam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la sibi_fw-la respondeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n &c_n etc._n 16_o e._n 3._o be_v 100_o &c_n &c_n and_o legitima_fw-la aetas_fw-la be_v 21_o year_n also_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n recite_v the_o say_a statute_n say_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quòd_fw-la custodes_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o soccagio_n haeredibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la ad_fw-la plenam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la reddant_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la compotum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 121._o etc._n 16_o e._n 2._o account_v 120._o 17_o e._n 2._o ibid._n 121._o 123._o 121._o 2_o e._n 2._o account_n 14_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 3_o mar._n 137._o kelway_n 131._o pl._n 16_o el._n rot._n 436._o littl._n §_o 123._o whereupon_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o no_o action_n of_o account_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n until_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o his_o lawful_a and_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n but_o legitima_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n have_v it_o or_o plena_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n do_v render_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la viz._n of_o the_o heir_n of_o soccage_n land_n who_o lawful_a or_o full_a age_n as_o to_o the_o custody_n or_o wardship_n be_v 14_o and_o therefore_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o of_o all_o the_o book_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n p._n 16._o el._n rot_v 436._o that_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n when_o he_o will_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v littleton_n sect._n 123._o wil._n age_n of_o infant_n to_o make_v a_o wil._n 2_o because_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 123_o that_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o marriage_n money_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o executor_n some_o have_v infer_v 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 89._o b._n 2._o that_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o may_v make_v a_o will_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o littleton_n in_o that_o place_n be_v that_o if_o after_o his_o marriage_n he_o accomplish_v his_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n he_o may_v then_o make_v a_o will_n and_o constitute_v executor_n for_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o at_o that_o age_n he_o have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o law_n and_o reason_n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 15._o 21._o council_n the_o king_n council_n 3_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a council_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 110._o a._n 2._o viz._n commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n another_o be_v call_v magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o this_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n alone_o and_o sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v call_v magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la regis_fw-la three_o the_o king_n have_v a_o privy_a council_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n four_o the_o king_n have_v another_o council_n for_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o they_o be_v his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n now_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v general_o of_o the_o king_n council_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la as_o if_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v concern_v than_o his_o council_n at_o law_n viz._n his_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v if_o matter_n of_o state_n his_o privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 302._o b._n 1._o 4_o if_o the_o
the_o acquital_n 7_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a his_o land_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 33._o a._n 4._o and_o then_o the_o wife_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n not_o where_o the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v dower_n and_o where_o not_o now_o be_v she_o disable_v but_o if_o she_o be_v pardon_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n she_o shall_v be_v endow_v so_o if_o the_o son_n endow_v his_o wife_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la if_o she_o before_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n the_o dower_n be_v good_a for_o in_o these_o two_o case_n the_o right_a of_o dower_n take_v effect_n in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o husband_n hy_o reason_n of_o the_o capacity_n which_o the_o wife_n have_v to_o take_v it_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o original_n absolute_a disability_n as_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o alien_n to_o wife_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n alien_a the_o land_n and_o after_o she_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o husband_n die_v she_o shall_v not_o be_v endoweâ—_n because_o her_o capacity_n and_o possibility_n to_o be_v endow_v come_v by_o the_o denization_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o she_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o make_v she_o as_o absolute_o capable_a as_o if_o she_o be_v a_o subject_n bear_v 8_o if_o the_o father_n convey_v his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight-service_n either_o of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o mean_a lord_n wardship_n wardship_n to_o his_o middle_a son_n in_o tail_n 130._o co._n ibid._n 78._o a._n 3._o 14_o el._n dy._n 308._o 3_o mar._n dy._n 130._o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o young_a son_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o elder_a be_v within_o age_n and_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n seize_v the_o body_n together_o with_o part_n of_o the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o and_o 34_o of_o h._n 8._o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o middle_a brother_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o king_n or_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n against_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v once_o satisfy_v and_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o he_o in_o remainder_n co._n l._n 2._o 93._o 94._o binghams_n case_n and_o northcot_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 80._o b._n loveye_v case_n â—occage_n tenor_n in_o â—occage_n 9_o when_o littleton_n say_v 118._o co._n ibid._n 86._o a._n 3._o &_o 108._o b._n 2._o littl._n §_o 118._o that_o every_o tenure_n which_o be_v not_o knight-service_n be_v tenure_n in_o soccage_n he_o there_o speak_v of_o soccage_n as_o it_o be_v large_o take_v and_o so_o call_v ab_fw-la effectu_fw-la that_o be_v all_o tenor_n which_o have_v the_o like_a effect_n and_o incident_n belong_v to_o they_o as_o soccage_n have_v be_v term_v tenor_n in_o soccage_n albeit_o original_o service_n of_o the_o plough_n be_v not_o reserve_v as_o if_o original_o a_o rose_n a_o pair_n of_o gild_a spur_n a_o rent_n or_o the_o like_a be_v reserve_v or_o that_o the_o tenant_n shall_v hold_v the_o land_n to_o be_v ultorem_fw-la sceleratorum_fw-la condemnatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la alio_fw-la suspendio_fw-la 6._o ockam_n 31._o a._n 6._o alios_fw-la membrorum_fw-la detruncatione_fw-la vel_fw-la aliis_fw-la modis_fw-la juxta_fw-la quantitatem_fw-la perpetrati_fw-la sceleris_fw-la puniat_fw-la that_o be_v to_o be_v a_o hangman_n or_o executioner_n it_o seem_v in_o ancient_a time_n such_o office_n be_v not_o volunteer_n nor_o to_o be_v hire_v for_o lucre_n but_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v thereunto_o by_o tenure_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 90._o a._n 3._o 10_o a_o tenant_n hold_v land_n of_o a_o bishop_n by_o knight-service_n vest_v chattel_n vest_v which_o seignory_n the_o bishop_n have_v in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n the_o tenant_n die_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n the_o bishop_n either_o before_o or_o after_o seizure_n die_v neither_o the_o king_n nor_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o bishop_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n but_o his_o executor_n for_o albeit_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o seignory_n en_fw-fr auter_n droit_fw-fr yet_o the_o wardship_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n he_o have_v it_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o a_o chattel_n can_v go_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n 4._o littl._n §_o 350._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 216._o b._n 1._o &_o 217._o a._n 4._o 11_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n for_o term_n of_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n fâ—â—_n a_o estate_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fâ—â—_n that_o if_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n within_o the_o two_o first_o year_n 40_o mark_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n or_o otherwise_o but_o for_o the_o term_n of_o five_o year_n and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v unto_o he_o by_o force_n of_o the_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n the_o grantée_n have_v fee_n simple_a conditional_a etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o grantor_n the_o 40_o mark_n within_o the_o first_o two_o year_n then_o immediate_o after_o those_o two_o year_n past_a the_o fee_n and_o franktenant_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o grantor_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o case_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o effect_n that_o the_o livery_n take_v at_o first_o for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o law_n a_o livery_n of_o seisin_n must_v pass_v a_o present_a fréehold_n to_o some_o person_n and_o can_v give_v a_o fréehold_n in_o futuro_fw-la as_o it_o must_v do_v in_o this_o case_n if_o after_o livery_n of_o seisin_n make_v the_o fréehold_n and_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o pass_v present_o but_o expect_v until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v make_v to_o begin_v at_o michaelmas_n the_o remainder_n over_o to_o another_o in_o fee_n if_o the_o lessor_n make_v livery_n of_o seisin_n before_o michaelmas_n the_o livery_n be_v void_a because_o if_o it_o shall_v work_v at_o all_o it_o must_v take_v effect_n present_o and_o can_v expect_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 217._o b._n 1._o and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n in_o the_o case_n above_o put_v between_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n for_o in_o case_n a_o lease_n for_o life_n with_o such_o a_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n the_o fee_n simple_a pass_v not_o before_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o condition_n for_o that_o the_o livery_n may_v present_o work_v upon_o the_o fréehold_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n there_o be_v also_o a_o diversity_n between_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o grant_n and_o inheritance_n that_o lie_v in_o livery_n for_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o advowson_n for_o year_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o grantée_n pay_v xx_o s._n etc._n etc._n within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v fee_n the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o have_v fee_n until_o the_o condition_n be_v perform_v &_o sic_fw-la de_fw-la similibus_fw-la but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v where_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v requisite_a and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n make_v such_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n upon_o such_o a_o condition_n the_o fee_n simple_a shall_v not_o pass_v present_o because_o in_o that_o case_n no_o livery_n be_v make_v vide_fw-la 55._o 109._o &_o 35._o 8._o 4._o littl._n §_o 359._o co._n ibid._n 222._o b._n 3._o &_o 227._o b._n 4._o 12_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n to_o another_o without_o condition_n and_o when_o he_o give_v livery_n condition_n livery_n upon_o condition_n he_o clog_v the_o estate_n with_o a_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n of_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o condition_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 228._o a._n 1._o 13_o if_o a_o deed_n be_v make_v and_o date_v in_o a_o foreign_a kingdom_n of_o land_n within_o england_n yet_o if_o livery_n and_o seisin_n be_v make_v deed_n livery_n upoâ—_n foreign_a deed_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la the_o land_n shall_v pass_v for_o the_o land_n pass_v and_o the_o grant_n take_v effect_n by_o the_o livery_n and_o not_o by_o the_o deed_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 271._o b._n 3._o 14_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o feoffment_n of_o land_n at_o this_o day_n upon_o confidence_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n will._n a_o feoffment_n the_o use_n of_o a_o will._n and_o a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o last_o will_n for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o land_n pass_v by_o the_o will_n and_o not_o by_o the_o feoffment_n because_o after_o the_o feoffment_n the_o feoffor_a be_v seize_v in_o fee_n
reentry_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v the_o discontinuee_n re-enter_v for_o this_o entry_n the_o baron_n with_o the_o feme_fw-fr can_v have_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n because_o he_o be_v estopped_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o feme_fw-fr after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n shall_v have_v such_o a_o assize_n against_o the_o discontinuee_n because_o both_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o discontinuée_n and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n make_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr being_n defeat_v by_o the_o remitter_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr the_o condition_n and_o rent_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n annex_v to_o or_o reserve_v upon_o that_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v also_o defeat_v a._n littl._n §_o 686_o 687._o co._n ibid._n 360._o a._n 25_o if_o a_o abbot_n bishop_n or_o deane_n voidable_a charge_n upon_o land_n voidable_a etc._n etc._n alien_n the_o land_n belong_v to_o his_o house_n bishopric_n or_o deanary_n etc._n etc._n without_o assent_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o alienée_n charge_v the_o land_n and_o then_o the_o abbot_n bishop_n or_o deane_n etc._n etc._n by_o licence_n resume_v a_o estate_n again_o to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o after_o the_o abbot_n bishop_n or_o deane_n etc._n etc._n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o successor_n shall_v defeat_v the_o charge_n because_o by_o his_o remitter_n he_o defeat_v the_o estate_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n 3._o littl._n §_o 690._o co._n ibid._n 361._o b._n 3._o 26_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o tenant_n in_o tail_n upon_o a_o feign_a or_o false_a action_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n die_v before_o execution_n recovery_n tenant_n in_o tail_n feign_a recovery_n by_o which_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n and_o then_o he_o that_o recover_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o judgement_n to_o have_v execution_n thereof_o against_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n here_o if_o the_o issue_n plead_v to_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o prove_v the_o recovery_n to_o be_v false_a which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o judgement_n he_o shall_v thereby_o bar_v the_o demandant_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o that_o judgement_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n etc._n etc._n 726._o co._n ibid._n 365._o b._n 3_o 366._o a._n 1._o 380_o a._n 3._o littl._n §_o 725_o 726._o 27_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o 20._o defeat_v warranty_n defeat_v if_o a_o woman_n have_v be_v tenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n to_o the_o next_o heir_n and_o the_o woman_n have_v alien_v in_o fee_n with_o warrany_n and_o die_v this_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a have_v bar_v the_o heir_n in_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n howbeit_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o heir_n that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n have_v by_o entry_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o woman_n avoid_v the_o estate_n so_o alien_v the_o warranty_n be_v annex_v unto_o that_o estate_n have_v be_v avoid_v also_o 4._o co._n ibid._n 385._o a._n 4._o 28_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n at_o this_o day_n â—â—tinct_n warranty_n â—â—tinct_n and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o assign_n and_o after_o the_o donée_n make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o warranty_n be_v expire_v as_o to_o any_o voucher_n or_o rebater_n for_o that_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n whereunto_o it_o be_v knit_v be_v spend_v it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o feoffment_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la conditionalibus_fw-la for_o then_o both_o the_o donée_n and_o feoffée_n have_v a_o fée-simple_a and_o so_o be_v our_o book_n to_o be_v intend_v in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 3._o 62._o 63._o lincoln_n college_n case_n &_o l._n 10._o 96._o b._n seymor_n case_n 3._o littl._n sect_n 741._o co._n ibid._n 389._o a._n 3._o 29_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n discontinue_v the_o tail_n in_o fee_n like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o discontinuée_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n release_v by_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n etc._n etc._n with_o warranty_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n and_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v now_o be_v the_o issue_n bar_v of_o his_o action_n by_o force_n of_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n descend_v upon_o he_o but_o if_o afterward_o the_o discontinuée_n enter_v upon_o the_o disseisor_n then_o may_v the_o heir_n in_o tail_n well_o have_v his_o action_n of_o formedon_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o warranty_n be_v defeat_v for_o when_o the_o estate_n whereunto_o a_o warranty_n be_v annex_v be_v defeat_v although_o it_o be_v by_o a_o mere_a stranger_n as_o in_o the_o case_n abovesaid_a the_o warranty_n itself_o be_v also_o defeat_v sublato_fw-la principali_fw-la tollitur_fw-la adjunctum_fw-la 74â—_n littl._n sect_n 74â—_n etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o discontinuée_v make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n reserve_v rend_v and_o upon_o default_n etc._n etc._n a_o reentry_n etc._n etc._n and_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o a_o ancestor_n be_v make_v unto_o the_o feoffee_n upon_o condition_n etc._n etc._n which_o ancestor_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n also_o if_o the_o discontinuee_n by_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v defeat_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feoffee_n the_o warranty_n be_v also_o defeat_v and_o the_o issue_n may_v bring_v his_o formedon_n as_o before_o finch_n 14._o case_n co._n ib._n 30._o a._n 1._o co._n lib._n 8._o 34._o pain_n case_n 30_o if_o a_o woman_n tenant_n in_o tail_n general_a take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n which_o issue_n die_v and_o the_o wife_n die_v without_o any_o other_o issue_n courtesy_n tenant_n by_o 〈◊〉_d courtesy_n yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n albeit_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v determine_v because_o he_o be_v entitle_v to_o be_v tenant_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la angliae_fw-la before_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v spend_v and_o for_o that_o the_o land_n itself_o remain_v but_o if_o a_o woman_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o she_o and_o to_o her_o heir_n and_o after_o take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o the_o donee_n die_v without_o issue_n new_o rend_a extinct_a and_o new_o the_o wife_n also_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o the_o rent_n new_o reserve_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n determine_v and_o no_o estate_n thereof_o remain_v howbeit_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o rent_n and_o make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n general_a to_o a_o woman_n she_o take_v husband_n and_o have_v issue_n the_o issue_n die_v the_o wife_n die_v without_o any_o other_o issue_n he_o shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o rent_n because_o the_o rent_n remain_v etc._n etc._n determine_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n determine_v 31_o a._n lessee_n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n by_o deed_n indent_v and_o after_o purchase_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n b._n die_v 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 47._o b._n 4._o in_o this_o case_n a._n shall_v avoid_v his_o own_o lease_n although_o it_o be_v by_o deed_n indent_v for_o he_o may_v confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o lease_n which_o take_v effect_n in_o point_n of_o interest_n and_o determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o b._n because_o the_o estate_n which_o a._n have_v in_o the_o land_n for_o the_o life_n of_o b._n out_o of_o which_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v derive_v be_v determine_v the_o lease_n for_o year_n itself_o must_v needs_o also_o determine_v year_n lease_n for_o year_n 32_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o his_o own_o land_n by_o deed_n indent_v the_o estoppel_n in_o this_o case_n do_v not_o continue_v after_o the_o term_n end_v case_n co._n bid_v m._n 31_o 32_o eliz._n london_n case_n because_o as_o by_o the_o make_n of_o the_o lease_n the_o estoppel_n do_v grow_v so_o consequent_o by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o lease_n determine_v a_o estoppel_n determine_v the_o estoppel_n be_v determine_v for_o that_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n which_o before_o belong_v to_o the_o lessee_n do_v after_o the_o term_n end_v belong_v to_o the_o lessor_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v if_o the_o estoppel_n continue_v 38_o h._n 6._o 24._o 30_o e._n 3._o 21._o vide_fw-la 19_o 4._o accruer_n warranty_n may_v be_v grant_v &_o increase_v upon_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n otherwise_o for_o year_n accruer_n 33_o a_o man_n let_v land_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o have_v fee_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 37_o 8._o a._n 4._o
grant_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n eliz._n quaere_fw-la whether_o or_o no_o the_o extent_n be_v return_v without_o warrant_n error_n error_n 78_o in_o debt_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v eliz._n dyer_n 130._o 58._o 6_o eliz._n because_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n enter_v and_o this_o albeit_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v the_o same_o term_n the_o record_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pray_v entry_n thereof_o note_v that_o both_o the_o first_o action_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v in_o banco_n regis_fw-la void_a lease_n void_a 79_o the_o provost_n of_o well_n be_v parson_n imparsonee_n of_o the_o parsonage_n of_o winsam_fw-la lease_v the_o tithe_n for_o fifty_o year_n render_v rend_v eliz._n dyer_n 239._o 40._o 7_o eliz._n which_o be_v also_o confirm_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o not_o by_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a the_o provostship_n be_v by_o parliament_n unite_v to_o the_o deanary_n cum_fw-la primo_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la the_o provost_z dies_z the_o dean_n accept_v the_o rent_n yet_o the_o lease_n be_v not_o affirm_v by_o such_o acceptance_n for_o the_o provost_n lease_n be_v void_a by_o his_o death_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o parson_n or_o prebend_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o bishop_n deane_n abbot_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v elective_a and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v may_v make_v discontinuance_n but_o if_o the_o lease_n above_o have_v be_v for_o life_n it_o have_v not_o be_v void_a before_o entry_n also_o the_o acceptance_n above_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n for_o the_o reversion_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o name_n of_o succession_n alter_v as_o if_o tenant_n in_o dower_n or_o other_o particular_a tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n and_o die_v and_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n accept_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o affirmation_n because_o the_o reversion_n be_v alter_v 80_o hob._n 10_o doctor_n leyfield_n against_o tisdale_n 41_o thing_n incident_a be_v adhaerent_fw-la to_o their_o superior_n or_o principal_n remain_v deed_n etc._n etc._n in_o who_o custody_n to_o remain_v 1_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n have_v divers_a charter_n deed_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 6._o a._n 2._o the_o lord_n buckhur_v case_n co._n l._n 1._o 1_o &_o 2._o and_o evidence_n and_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n either_o without_o warranty_n or_o with_o warranty_n only_o against_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o purchaser_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o charter_n deed_n and_o evidence_n as_o incident_a to_o the_o land_n &_o ratione_fw-la terrae_fw-la to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v the_o land_n himself_o have_v no_o warranty_n to_o recover_v in_o value_n for_o the_o evidence_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o feoffor_a be_v not_o bind_v to_o warranty_n have_v no_o use_n of_o they_o but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n so_o that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o render_v in_o value_n then_o be_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o title_n at_o his_o peril_n and_o therefore_o the_o feoffee_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v have_v no_o deed_n that_o comprehend_v warranty_n whereof_o the_o feoffor_a may_v take_v advantage_n also_o he_o shall_v have_v such_o charter_n as_o may_v serve_v he_o to_o deraign_a the_o warranty_n paramount_n likewise_o he_o shall_v have_v all_o deed_n and_o evidence_n which_o be_v material_a for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n but_o other_o evidence_n which_o concern_v the_o possession_n and_o not_o the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n as_o court_v roll_n etc._n etc._n the_o feoffee_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o concomitantia_fw-la &_o incidentia_fw-la to_o the_o possession_n mother_n land_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n 2_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v ol_a land_n as_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 12._o b._n 4._o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n this_o rent_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n vide_fw-la n.b._n 40._o 70._o but_o if_o he_o have_v make_v a_o gift_n in_o fall_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o reversion_n and_o the_o rent_n also_o as_o incident_a thereunto_o shall_v pass_v with_o it_o but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o the_o reversion_n nor_o can_v pass_v therewith_o service_n the_o like_a for_o service_n 3_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v seize_v of_o a_o manor_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n as_o heir_n on_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o quia_fw-la emptores_fw-la terrarum_fw-la have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o parcel_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o rent_n and_o service_n albeit_o they_o be_v new_o create_v yet_o for_o that_o they_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n they_o shall_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o manor_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n quia_fw-la multa_fw-la transeunt_fw-la cum_fw-la universitate_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la non_fw-la transeunt_fw-la ibid._n co._n ibid._n 4_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rent-seck_a of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n distress_n the_o like_a for_o distress_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n grant_v a_o distress_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o grantee_n die_v the_o distress_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o rent_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o mother_n as_o incident_a or_o appertinent_a to_o the_o rent_n for_o now_o be_v the_o rent-seck_a become_v a_o rent-charge_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 19_o b._n 3._o 5_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o tail_n the_o land_n incident_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n the_o land_n be_v as_o it_o be_v appropriate_v or_o incident_a to_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n &_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v either_o before_o or_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n either_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o limitation_n of_o use_n be_v utter_o void_a for_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o he_o can_v not_o have_v execute_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o use_n r._n p._n 14_o jac._n in_o b._n r._n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la between_o cooper_n plaintiff_n and_o franklin_n etc._n etc._n defendant_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 22._o b._n 3._o 6_o the_o possibility_n of_o have_v heir_n to_o inherit_v be_v so_o inherent_a and_o incident_a to_o a_o man_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v himself_o a_o remainder_n to_o a_o man_n right_a heir_n be_v a_o limitation_n to_o himself_o that_o it_o can_v by_o any_o act_n of_o his_o be_v sever_v from_o he_o during_o his_o life_n except_o when_o his_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a by_o attainder_n case_n t._n 23_o eliz._n fenwick_n and_o mitfords_n case_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a estate_n and_o limit_v the_o use_n to_o his_o daughter_n for_o life_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o feoffor_a in_o this_o case_n although_o he_o depart_v with_o the_o whole_a fee-simple_n by_o the_o feoffment_n and_o limit_v no_o use_n to_o himself_o yet_o have_v he_o a_o reversion_n for_o whensoever_o the_o ancestor_n take_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o after_o a_o limitation_n be_v make_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n the_o right_a heir_n shall_v not_o be_v purchaser_n and_o here_o in_o this_o case_n when_o the_o limitation_n be_v to_o his_o right_a heir_n and_o right_a heir_n he_o can_v have_v during_o his_o life_n for_o non_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la the_o law_n do_v create_v a_o use_n in_o he_o during_o his_o life_n until_o the_o future_a use_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la and_o consequent_o the_o right_a heir_n can_v be_v purchaser_n and_o there_o be_v no_o diversity_n when_o the_o law_n create_v the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o when_o the_o party_n and_o if_o the_o limitation_n have_v be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o in_o tail_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n
50._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 123._o and_o it_o have_v be_v attempt_v in_o parliament_n to_o give_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n but_o never_o can_v be_v effect_v charge_n â—â—nity_n and_o 〈◊〉_d charge_n 3_o a_o annuity_n be_v a_o yearly_a payment_n of_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n grant_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n for_o life_n or_o year_n 3._o co._n ib._n 144._o b._n 3._o and_o charge_v the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n only_o but_o do_v not_o enure_v to_o the_o grantée_n only_o for_o his_o heir_n and_o his_o and_o their_o grantée_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n but_o if_o a_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o annuity_n against_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o grantor_n albeit_o he_o have_v asset_n unless_o the_o grant_v be_v for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n â—ease_v â—â—cisor_n â—ease_v 4_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n 2._o co._n ib._n 275._o b._n 2._o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v unto_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n all_o his_o right_n this_o release_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n because_o as_o to_o this_o and_o some_o other_o purpose_n they_o be_v but_o as_o one_o tenant_n in_o law_n howbeit_o if_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o release_n for_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o end_v with_o his_o life_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o edw_n althams_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 148._o so_o also_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o lessée_fw-fr this_o enure_v not_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n â—cale_n â—taile_n in_o a_o â—cale_n 5_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_a when_o the_o trial_n be_v by_o battle_n 4._o co._n ib._n â—94_n b._n 4._o neither_o the_o tenant_n nor_o demandant_n shall_v fight_v for_o themselves_o but_o shall_v find_v each_o of_o they_o a_o champion_n to_o fight_v for_o they_o because_o if_o either_o the_o demandant_n or_o tenant_n shall_v be_v slay_v no_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o question_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o appeal_n for_o here_o the_o defendant_n shall_v fight_v for_o himself_o and_o so_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n also_o because_o there_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v slay_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n â—â—ntee_fw-mi comment_n in_o life_n of_o â—â—tor_n and_o â—â—ntee_fw-mi 6_o upon_o the_o grant_n of_o any_o thing_n whereunto_o attornment_n be_v necessary_a 4._o co._n ibid._n 309._o a._n 4._o as_o of_o a_o seignory_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n etc._n etc._n the_o attornment_n must_v be_v make_v during_o the_o life_n both_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o also_o of_o the_o grantée_n for_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o attornment_n the_o grant_n be_v void_a and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v for_o that_o every_o grant_n must_v take_v effect_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o in_o the_o life-time_n both_o of_o the_o grantor_n and_o of_o the_o grantée_n whereas_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o grantor_n die_v before_o attornment_n the_o seignory_n rent_n reversion_n remainder_n etc._n etc._n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n and_o therefore_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o attornment_n come_v too_o late_o so_o likewise_o if_o the_o grantée_n die_v before_o attornment_n a_o attornment_n to_o the_o heir_n be_v void_a for_o nothing_o descend_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o shall_v take_v he_o shall_v do_v it_o as_o a_o purchasor_n whereas_o heir_n be_v add_v but_o as_o word_n of_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o not_o to_o take_v as_o purchaser_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 2._o 36._o a._n sir_n rowland_n heyward_n case_n 7_o if_o a_o man_n for_o good_a consideration_n bargain_n sell_v election_n election_n and_o demise_n a_o reversion_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o for_o year_n and_o the_o grantor_n or_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n die_v before_o attornment_n or_o enrollment_n the_o grant_n be_v in_o this_o case_n void_a or_o good_a at_o the_o election_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n void_a if_o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n by_o way_n of_o grant_n because_o then_o there_o want_v attornment_n but_o good_a by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o and_o because_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 16._o of_o enrolment_n extend_v not_o unto_o it_o for_o that_o no_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n pass_v but_o only_o a_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o death_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n either_o one_o or_o both_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o cestuy_a que_fw-fr use_n have_v power_n as_o well_o as_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n himself_o to_o choose_v by_o which_o way_n they_o will_v claim_v whether_o by_o way_n of_o grant_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o way_n of_o bargain_n and_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o use_v because_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n have_v immediate_o upon_o the_o grant_n a_o present_a interest_n in_o he_o which_o he_o or_o in_o case_n he_o have_v die_v his_o executor_n before_o election_n may_v have_v assign_v over_o and_o for_o that_o he_o claim_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o two_o several_a way_n it_o be_v in_o he_o or_o his_o executor_n power_n to_o choose_v which_o of_o they_o they_o please_v it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o election_n be_v to_o choose_v one_o of_o two_o several_a thing_n by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o way_n or_o title_n for_o than_o nothing_o pass_v before_o election_n and_o that_o election_n must_v be_v make_v during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o if_o i_o have_v three_o horse_n and_o i_o give_v unto_o you_o one_o of_o my_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n the_o election_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o none_o of_o the_o horse_n be_v give_v in_o certain_a the_o certainty_n and_o therefore_o the_o property_n commence_v by_o election_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v bullock_n case_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o eliz._n 281._o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n have_v a_o great_a wood_n of_o 1000_o acre_n call_v berewood_n enfeoff_v another_o of_o a_o house_n and_o of_o 17_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a wood_n and_o make_v livery_n in_o the_o house_n here_o nothing_o pass_v of_o the_o wood_n before_o election_n and_o therefore_o his_o heir_n can_v not_o make_v election_n etc._n etc._n case_n co_n l._n 8._o 6â—_n a._n 1._o in_o jo_n trollop_n case_n 8_o if_o the_o bishop_n make_v certificate_n and_o die_v before_o it_o be_v receive_v bishop_n certificate_n a_o bishop_n the_o certificate_n be_v worth_a nothing_o but_o the_o successor_n ought_v to_o certify_v a_o new_a fitz._n 55._o case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 87._o a._n 4._o pinsons_n case_n 9_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n upon_o a_o contract_n for_o the_o eat_n and_o drink_v of_o the_o testator_n for_o that_o action_n die_v with_o he_o executor_n wager_n of_o law_n executor_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o executor_n can_v wage_v their_o law_n as_o the_o testator_n may_v have_v do_v for_o a_o man_n shall_v never_o have_v a_o action_n against_o executor_n where_o the_o testator_n may_v in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v wage_v his_o law_n because_o they_o can_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o law-wager_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v etc._n etc._n 15_o e._n 4._o vide_fw-la infrà _fw-la 14._o case_n co._n lib._n 11._o 1._o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr wares_n case_n 10_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n there_o be_v grandfather_n life_n dignity_n restrain_v foâ—_n life_n father_n and_o son_n the_o grandfather_n 3_o h._n 8._o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o writ_n and_o after_o in_o 3_o e._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v disable_v during_o his_o life_n from_o claim_v any_o dignity_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o cue_n eliz._n call_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n as_o a_o puisne_n lord_n and_o die_v after_o who_o death_n the_o son_n sue_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o grandfather_n viz._n betwixt_o the_o lord_n berkley_n and_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o ersby_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v he_o for_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n take_v betwixt_o a_o disability_n personal_a and_o
temporary_a and_o a_o disability_n absolute_a and_o perpetual_a as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n this_o be_v absolute_a and_o perpetual_a disability_n by_o corruption_n of_o blood_n and_o shall_v bar_v any_o of_o his_o posterity_n to_o claim_v any_o hereditament_n in_o fée-simple_a as_o heir_n unto_o he_o or_o to_o any_o other_o ancestor_n paramount_n he_o but_o when_o a_o man_n be_v only_o disable_v by_o parliament_n without_o any_o attainder_n to_o claim_v any_o dignity_n for_o his_o life_n this_o be_v a_o personal_a disability_n for_o his_o life_n only_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o his_o death_n may_v claim_v as_o heir_n to_o he_o or_o to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n above_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o diversity_n thomas_n lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n anno_fw-la 39_o eliz._n be_v restore_v to_o the_o place_n in_o parliament_n original_o belong_v to_o his_o family_n baron_n be_v by_o baron_n 11_o where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o year_n the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v not_o be_v punish_v for_o waste_n â—_o f.n.b._n 59_o â—_o commit_v by_o the_o baron_n after_o the_o baron_n death_n m._n 3._o e._n â—_o battery_n battery_n 12_o when_o a_o corporal_a hurt_n or_o damage_n be_v do_v to_o a_o man_n 12._o 12_o h._n 8._o 12._o as_o to_o beat_v he_o etc._n etc._n if_o he_o or_o the_o party_n beat_v die_v the_o action_n be_v go_v finch_n 17._o lessor_n covenant_n by_o lessor_n 13_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n to_o pay_v quitrent_n during_o the_o term_n 17._o 1_o 2_o p.m._n 114._o finch_n 17._o and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v not_o pay_v they_o for_o it_o be_v a_o personal_a covenant_n which_o die_v with_o the_o person_n executor_n debt_n against_o executor_n 14_o in_o debt_n against_o executor_n who_o plead_v full_o administer_v 8._o dyer_n 32._o 2_o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o and_o they_o give_v in_o evidence_n to_o the_o inquest_n that_o they_o have_v pay_v divers_a debt_n upon_o contract_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n whereas_o this_o suit_n be_v upon_o a_o obligation_n whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o justice_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n to_o delay_v it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o pay_v such_o debt_n for_o that_o they_o die_v with_o the_o person_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la testatoris_fw-la quitrent_n quitrent_n 15_o the_o lessor_n covenant_n with_o the_o lessée_fw-fr to_o pay_v and_o bear_v all_o quitrent_n etc._n etc._n not_o name_v his_o executor_n or_o assign_n if_o the_o lessor_n die_v m._n dyer_n 114._o a._n 60_o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n his_o executor_n be_v not_o bind_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a justice_n tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la express_v covenant_n employ_v and_o express_v 16_o if_o there_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n eliz._n dyer_n 257._o 13._o 9_o eliz._n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n demise_n for_o 15_o year_n and_o die_v he_o in_o remainder_n enter_v and_o the_o termor_n bring_v covenant_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessor_n upon_o the_o demise_n only_o which_o be_v but_o a_o employ_v covenant_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o will_v not_o lie_v albeit_o the_o lease_n be_v by_o indenture_n unless_o it_o have_v be_v break_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n it_o be_v otherwise_o also_o of_o a_o express_a covenant_n but_o a_o employ_v covenant_n be_v personal_a and_o die_v with_o he_o vide_fw-la stat._n 32_o h._n 8._o 34._o note_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n out_o the_o termor_n of_o the_o father_n covenant_n lie_v against_o he_o upon_o the_o demise_n for_o the_o privity_n vide_fw-la max._n 55._o wine_n licence_n to_o retail_v wine_n 17_o queen_n mary_n grant_v to_o one_o licence_n to_o sell_v wine_n by_o retail_v with_o a_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 7_o e._n 6._o 5._o and_o do_v not_o limit_v how_o long_o eliz._n dyer_n 270._o 22._o 10_o eliz._n but_o there_o be_v a_o commandment_n in_o the_o patent_n to_o the_o officer_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n and_o sanders_n that_o it_o be_v durante_fw-la beneplacito_a only_o and_o that_o the_o pleasure_n determine_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o commandment_n cease_v also_o by_o her_o death_n fleet._n warden_n of_o the_o fleet._n 18_o whitacre_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o escape_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o testator_n eliz._n dyer_n 322._o 25._o 15_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v it_o will_v not_o lie_v because_o the_o offence_n be_v but_o trespass_n which_o die_v with_o the_o person_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n debt_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o warden_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n until_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o 12._o which_o give_v debt_n against_o the_o warden_n but_o speak_v neither_o of_o heir_n or_o executor_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o recovery_n be_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o warden_n 48_o thing_n do_v enure_v diverse_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o time_n inhabitant_n purchase_v by_o inhabitant_n 1_o the_o parishioner_n or_o inhabitant_n or_o probi_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la dale_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 3._o a._n 2._o or_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o purchase_v land_n but_o good_n they_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o ancient_a time_n when_o grant_n be_v allow_v to_o pass_v by_o such_o name_n commoner_n grant_v to_o commoner_n 2_o a_o ancient_a grant_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commoner_n in_o such_o a_o waste_n ibid._n co._n ibid._n that_o a_o way_n lead_v to_o their_o common_a shall_v not_o be_v straighten_a be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o such_o a_o grant_n at_o this_o day_n and_o so_o in_o ancient_a time_n a_o grant_v make_v to_o a_o lord_n &_o hominibus_fw-la suis_fw-la tà m_fw-la liberis_fw-la quà m_fw-la nativis_fw-la or_o the_o like_a be_v good_a but_o they_o be_v not_o of_o capacity_n to_o purchase_v by_o such_o a_o name_n at_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n marcelia_n co._n l._n 9_o 28._o a._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_fw-la marcelia_n 3_o when_o a_o ancient_a grant_n be_v general_a obscure_a or_o ambiguous_a make_v a_o charter_n interpret_v as_o the_o law_n be_v when_o it_o be_v make_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v now_o interpret_v as_o a_o charter_n make_v at_o this_o day_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v construe_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o the_o time_n when_o such_o ancient_a charter_n be_v make_v and_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a allowance_n upon_o record_n vide_fw-la ibid._n many_o authority_n in_o the_o point_n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 25._o 22._o 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 21._o b._n 3._o 4_o if_o the_o donor_n give_v land_n in_o liberum_fw-la maritagium_fw-la reserve_v a_o rent_n degree_n frankmarriage_n the_o five_o degree_n this_o reservation_n shall_v take_v no_o effect_n till_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a but_o after_o that_o time_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o reservation_n littl._n sect._n 19_o finch_n 18._o 1._o co._n ib._n 147._o b._n 1._o 5_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o black-acre_n to_o one_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n seck_fw-mi rent-charge_n and_o seck_fw-mi and_o grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o may_v distrain_v for_o this_o in_o the_o same_o acre_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v a_o rend_a charge_n for_o his_o life_n and_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi afterward_o diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la co._n l._n 7._o 24._o b._n 3._o butt_v case_n 3._o co._n ib._n 171._o a._n 3._o 6_o judicis_fw-la officium_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la res_fw-la ita_fw-la tempora_fw-la rerum_fw-la quaerere_fw-la quaesito_fw-la tempore_fw-la tutus_fw-la eris_fw-la 4._o co._n ib._n 178._o a._n 4._o 7_o a_o gift_n in_o frankmarriage_n be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o use_n frankmarriage_n out_o of_o use_n a_o fée-simple_a and_o since_o that_o statute_n a_o fée-taile_n so_o as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o gift_n do_v continue_v as_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 271._o but_o not_o the_o estate_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v change_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o same_o author_n cap._n fee-tail_n and_o albeit_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 271._o that_o such_o gift_n have_v be_v always_o since_o use_v and_o continue_v yet_o now_o they_o be_v almost_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o serve_v now_o principal_o for_o moot-case_n and_o question_n in_o law_n that_o thereupon_o be_v wont_a to_o rise_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 119._o b._n 1._o in_o whelpdales_n case_n 8_o when_o a_o obligation_n be_v once_o a_o deed_n deed_n non_fw-fr est_fw-fr factâ—â—_n when_o a_o deed_n be_v and_o be_v no_o deed_n and_o after_o before_o
a_o difference_n when_o one_o come_v to_o a_o particular_a estate_n in_o land_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n and_o when_o by_o act_n in_o law_n for_o if_o the_o guardian_n hold_v over_o he_o be_v a_o abator_n because_o his_o interest_n come_v by_o act_n in_o law_n etc._n etc._n kind_n privy_n their_o several_a kind_n 51_o privity_n in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n be_v fourfold_a 3._o co._n ib._n 217._o a._n 3._o 1_o privy_n in_o estate_n as_o between_o donor_n and_o donée_n lessor_n and_o lessee_n which_o privity_n be_v ever_o immediate_a 2_o privy_n in_o blood_n as_o the_o heir_n to_o the_o ancestor_n or_o between_o coparcener_n etc._n etc._n 3_o privy_n in_o representation_n as_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o testator_n 4_o privy_n in_o tenure_n as_o the_o lord_n and_o tenant_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o two_o general_a head_n privy_n in_o deed_n and_o privy_n in_o law_n to_o these_o also_o may_v be_v add_v privy_n in_o right_a as_o prececessor_n and_o successor_n unless_o you_o may_v rank_n they_o with_o privy_n in_o representation_n â—oid_v release_v withâ—â—t_a privity_n â—oid_v 52_o a_o release_n shall_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlarge_n of_o a_o estate_n 547._o co._n ib._n 272._o b._n 4._o etc._n etc._n little_a sect._n 547._o unless_o there_o be_v privity_n of_o estate_n as_o between_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n donor_n and_o donee_n for_o if_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n and_o after_o a._n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o release_n be_v void_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n because_o there_o be_v no_o privity_n between_o a._n and_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 20_o year_n and_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 10_o year_n if_o the_o first_o lessor_n do_v release_v to_o the_o second_o lessée_v and_o his_o heir_n that_o release_n be_v void_a likewise_o if_o the_o donee_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o his_o own_o life_n and_o the_o donor_n release_v to_o the_o lessee_n and_o his_o heir_n this_o release_n be_v void_a to_o enlarge_v the_o estate_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n 273._o a._n 4._o 53_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n good_a release_v to_o privy_n in_o estate_n good_a a_o release_n by_o the_o lessor_n to_o the_o lessee_n for_o year_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n be_v good_a for_o that_o he_o have_v both_o a_o privity_n and_o a_o estate_n and_o a_o release_n also_o to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n and_o his_o heir_n case_n doct._n leyfields_n case_n be_v good_a also_o for_o these_o be_v privy_n in_o estate_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o deed_n ready_a in_o their_o fist_n to_o plead_v co._n l._n 10._o 93._o a._n 4._o 4._o littl._n §._o 470_o 471._o co._n ib._n 275._o a._n 4._o 54_o if_o my_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n let_v the_o land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n like_a the_o like_a here_o if_o i_o release_v to_o my_o tenant_n lessee_n for_o life_n i_o be_o bar_v for_o ever_o albeit_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o heir_n because_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n i_o have_v no_o reversion_n but_o only_o a_o right_a to_o have_v a_o reversion_n for_o by_o such_o a_o lease_n and_o the_o remainder_n over_o which_o my_o tenant_n make_v my_o reversion_n be_v discontinue_v or_o rather_o devest_v etc._n etc._n and_o such_o release_n shall_v also_o enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n to_o take_v advantage_n thereof_o as_o well_o as_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n because_o he_o and_o my_o tenant_n lessee_n for_o life_n be_v privy_n in_o estate_n etc._n etc._n be_v as_o it_o be_v but_o as_o one_o tenant_n in_o law_n sole_o seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o in_o fee_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v etc._n etc._n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n 2._o co._n ib._n 275._o b._n 2._o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi do_v release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o lessee_n this_o release_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 279._o b._n 2._o 55_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n like_a the_o like_a and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v whole_o extinguish_v and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v take_v benefit_n thereof_o so_o also_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n if_o the_o first_o disseisee_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n that_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o remainder_n etc._n etc._n 4._o co._n ib._n 285._o b._n 4._o 56_o a_o release_n of_o action_n shall_v only_o extend_v to_o such_o as_o be_v privy_n to_o the_o deed_n of_o release_n and_o to_o none_o other_o privy_n a_o release_n of_o action_n extend_v only_a privy_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v unto_o the_o disseisor_n all_o action_n real_a and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o a_o assize_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o the_o feoffee_n shall_v not_o plead_v the_o release_n to_o the_o disseisor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o release_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o plead_v that_o release_n also_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o disseisor_n and_o die_v this_o be_v only_o a_o bar_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi during_o his_o life_n for_o after_o his_o decease_n his_o heir_n may_v have_v a_o action_n as_o some_o have_v say_v 19_o h._n 6._o 23._o a._n and_o hereby_o may_v appear_v a_o manifest_a diversity_n between_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n 4._o co._n ib._n 286._o a._n 4._o and_o a_o release_n of_o action_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o two_o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffée_v all_o action_n and_o that_o feoffee_n die_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o plead_v that_o release_n etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 297._o b._n 1._o 57_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n to_o a._n and_o b_o dâ—seisor_n disseisee_fw-mi affirm_v to_o jâ—â—_n tenant_n of_o dâ—seisor_n and_z the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o a._n b._n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o because_o of_o the_o privity_n for_o the_o estate_n of_o a._n which_o be_v confirm_v be_v joint_a with_o b._n and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o divest_v the_o moiety_n of_o b._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o disseisor_n enfeoffe_v a._n and_o b._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o b._n for_o his_o life_n this_o shall_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o his_o companion_n but_o also_o to_o his_o own_o whole_a fee-simple_n etc._n etc._n disseisee_n release_v from_o disseisee_n 58_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr disseisoresse_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o herself_o in_o tail_n 4._o co._n ib._n 297._o b._n 4._o and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v husband_n the_o disseisée_fw-fr who_o release_v to_o a._n all_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v eâ—â—are_v to_o b_o and_o to_o his_o own_o wife_n also_o for_o they_o be_v all_o privy_n in_o estate_n etc._n etc._n priviâ—ie_n a_o confirmation_n work_v not_o without_o priviâ—ie_n 59_o a_o confirmation_n shall_v never_o enlarge_v a_o estate_n â—38_n co._n ib._n 296._o a._n 2._o &_o 305._o a._n 4._o &_o b._n 2._o littl._n sect._n â—38_n but_o when_o there_o be_v privity_n neither_o yet_o shall_v it_o regular_o abridge_v service_n but_o where_o there_o be_v privity_n as_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o the_o lord_n by_o fealty_n and_o 20_o s._n rent_n the_o lord_n may_v by_o his_o deed_n confirm_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o tenant_n to_o hold_v by_o 12_o d._n or_o by_o a_o penny_n or_o by_o a_o half_a penny_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n be_v discharge_v from_o all_o other_o service_n but_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o say_a confirmation_n and_o this_o be_v in_o
all_o shall_v be_v equal_o charge_v 29_o e._n 3._o 39_o there_o be_v the_o like_a case_n co._n l._n 3._o 13._o a._n 3._o sir_n wiliam_n herbert_n case_n 50_o co._n l._n 3._o 13._o a._n 4._o in_o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n but_o it_o be_v sir_n john_n lanfords_n case_n 29_o e._n 3._o 50_o 37_o four_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o recognisance_n of_o debt_n to_o a._n and_o after_o one_o of_o the_o conusors_n die_v leave_v his_o heir_n within_o age_n diâ—_n a_o recognisance_n by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o one_o diâ—_n the_o conusee_fw-fr bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o three_o survivour_n to_o have_v execution_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o conusor_n who_o be_v dead_a be_v within_o age_n and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o during_o his_o minority_n he_o can_v not_o be_v charge_v and_o the_o survivour_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v only_o they_o demand_v judgement_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o a._n can_v not_o gainsay_v it_o the_o court_n award_v that_o the_o paroll_n shall_v stay_v and_o this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o 38_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o two_o disseisor_n in_o a_o assize_n for_o the_o land_n and_o damage_n and_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n die_v dies_fw-la judgement_n â—gainst_a two_o disseisor_n 〈◊〉_d one_o dies_fw-la the_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v against_o the_o survive_a disseisor_n that_o be_v party_n to_o the_o wrong_n but_o the_o heir_n as_o well_o as_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v equal_o charge_v 19_o e._n 3._o tit_n execution_n 81._o 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o 39_o albeit_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o common_a person_n debt_n land_n not_o chargeable_a with_o debt_n but_o only_o by_o force_n of_o certain_a statute_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n yet_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v always_o expound_v general_a statute_n of_o that_o nature_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o be_v always_o ground_v upon_o the_o perfection_n of_o reason_n and_o not_o according_a to_o any_o private_a and_o sudden_a conceit_n and_o opinion_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o say_a statute_n have_v subject_v a_o man_n land_n to_o a_o execution_n for_o his_o debt_n the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n have_v consider_v the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n in_o case_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o a_o obligor_fw-la in_o which_o case_n the_o land_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o execution_n for_o debt_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o according_o do_v adjudge_v and_o resolve_v the_o case_n which_o arise_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n 1._o co._n ib._n 1â—_n a._n 1._o 40_o if_o two_o man_n alien_a land_n with_o warranty_n charge_v land_n equâ—_fw-la charge_v the_o land_n of_o the_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v only_o render_v in_o value_n neither_o yet_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o land_n of_o the_o survivor_n shall_v be_v only_o render_v in_o value_n but_o the_o charge_n shall_v be_v lay_v equal_o upon_o they_o for_o a_o joint_n bond_n that_o bind_v the_o land_n shall_v not_o survive_v or_o lie_v only_o upon_o the_o survivor_n as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o joint_a warranty_n where_o two_o for_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n warrant_v the_o land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o be_v sole_o vouch_v neither_o yet_o may_v the_o sheriff_n deliver_v the_o land_n to_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o at_o his_o pleasure_n for_o in_o execution_n which_o concern_v the_o realty_n and_o charge_v the_o land_n the_o sheriff_n can_v make_v execution_n of_o the_o land_n to_o one_o only_a so_o also_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o both_o die_v both_o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o be_v vouch_v and_o both_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v equal_o charge_v 8._o equality_n of_o three_o part_n â—cending_v â—ands_n in_o â—ite_n requiâ—_n in_o a_o devise_n &_o 34_o h._n 8._o 41_o willam_n barnerds_n and_o his_o wife_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n in_o tail_n be_v the_o wife_n jointure_n and_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 3._o 32._o a._n 4._o butler_n and_o baker_n case_n and_o w._n b._n be_v also_o seize_v of_o land_n in_o fobe_v both_o which_o amount_v to_o the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o w._n b._n be_v likewise_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n hold_v also_o in_o capite_fw-la which_o amount_v to_o two_o three_o part_n etc._n etc._n w._n b._n devise_v to_o his_o wife_n the_o manor_n of_o th._n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v waive_n her_o former_a jointure_n etc._n etc._n w._n b._n die_v the_o wife_n in_o pais_fw-fr refuse_v she_o former_a jointure_n in_o this_o case_n w._n b._n can_v not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o will_n 32_o &_o 34_o h._n 8._o devise_v the_o whole_a manor_n of_o thoby_n because_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n and_o the_o land_n in_o f._n be_v not_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o clear_a yearly_a value_n of_o all_o his_o land_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o that_o the_o clé_a title_n and_o present_a possession_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n be_v but_o in_o possibility_n and_o depend_v méer_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o can_v not_o by_o a_o bare_a refusal_n in_o pais_fw-fr divest_v her_o title_n to_o the_o jointure_n but_o in_o that_o case_n w._n b._n have_v only_a power_n by_o those_o statute_n to_o devise_v two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o h._n and_o also_o two_o three_o part_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v a_o equal_a and_o proportionable_a three_o part_n apparel_v with_o like_a accident_n and_o circumstance_n that_o the_o other_o two_o three_o part_n be_v according_a to_o the_o true_a intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n 20._o afine_v for_o â—ars_n within_o â—e_a statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 7._o 20._o 42_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n accept_v a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conisance_n de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereby_o do_v grant_v and_o render_v the_o land_n for_o 1000_o year_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 51._o b._n 2._o in_o sir_n george_n brown_n case_n pretend_v that_o this_o be_v not_o within_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o cap._n 20._o which_o prohibit_v discontinuance_n alienation_n release_n etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o be_v alienation_n within_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o same_o act_n because_o within_o the_o same_o mischief_n etc._n etc._n â—at_a â—ses_n within_o â—e_n stat._n of_o h._n 8._o 10._o â—ough_o not_o â—thin_a the_o letâ—_n of_o that_o â—at_a 43_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o his_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 2._o a._n 2._o vernons_n case_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n this_o estate_n in_o remainder_n be_v within_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o cap._n 10._o for_o albeit_o that_o statute_n do_v only_o express_v these_o five_o form_n viz._n 1_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n 2_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o too_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 3_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 4_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n 5_o to_o the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr yet_o many_o other_o estate_n not_o there_o particular_o express_v be_v within_o that_o act_n for_o the_o say_v particular_a form_n be_v but_o put_v there_o for_o example_n and_o not_o to_o exclude_v any_o other_o estate_n which_o be_v to_o the_o like_a effect_n and_o accord_v with_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o same_o act_n so_o likewise_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a convey_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o her_o jointure_n 146._o co._n ibid._n 3._o b._n 1._o per_fw-la dyer_n in_o villiers_n and_o bevamonts_n case_n 4_o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 146._o and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v a_o jointure_n within_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o that_o be_v a_o competent_a livelihood_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o a_o estate_n of_o franktenement_n to_o take_v effect_n present_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o baron_n for_o all_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o more_o and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o sir_n morrice_n dennis_n case_n 8._o
if_o the_o estate_n be_v not_o equal_a albeit_o the_o party_n agree_v exchange_n exchange_n yet_o be_v the_o exchange_n void_a for_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n can_v make_v that_o good_a which_o the_o law_n make_v void_a 2._o co._n ib._n 53._o b._n 2._o 7_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o by_o deed_n grant_v waste_n waste_n that_o if_o any_o waste_n or_o destruction_n be_v do_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v redress_v by_o neighbour_n and_o not_o by_o suit_n or_o plea_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n a_o action_n of_o waste_n shall_v lie_v because_o the_o place_n wash_v can_v be_v recover_v without_o a_o plea._n 82._o co._n ib._n 62_o b._n 3._o littl_n §_o 82._o 8_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o lessor_n these_o word_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o lessee_n be_v void_a will_n lease_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n at_o will_n because_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessee_n die_v and_o his_o heir_n enter_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o and_o that_o before_o the_o lessor_n enter_v for_o that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr the_o lease_n be_v absolute_o determine_v 2._o co._n ib._n 66._o b._n 2._o 9_o in_o the_o make_n of_o homage_n the_o save_n for_o other_o lord_n salve_fw-la la_fw-fr foy_fw-fr homage_n homage_n que_fw-fr se_fw-fr doy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n &_o a_o mes_fw-fr autres_fw-fr signor_n be_v not_o of_o necessity_n but_o only_o add_v for_o explanation_n sake_n for_o the_o homage_n be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o tenement_n which_o the_o tenant_n hold_v of_o that_o lord_n to_o who_o he_o do_v the_o homage_n case_n co._n ib._n 191._o a._n 2._o 30_o ass_n pl._n 8._o co._n l._n 4._o 73._o b._n 1._o borough_n case_n 10_o land_n give_v to_o two_o et_fw-la uni_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventi_fw-la jointenancy_n jointenancy_n they_o make_v partition_n and_o one_o of_o they_o grant_v his_o part_n to_o a_o stranger_n in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v again_o the_o moiety_n of_o he_o that_o die_v for_o uni_fw-la eorum_fw-la diutius_fw-la viventi_fw-la be_v but_o idle_a word_n because_o without_o they_o the_o jointenant_fw-fr by_o course_n of_o law_n be_v to_o have_v all_o in_o case_n he_o survive_v finch_n 24._o 4._o co._n ib._n 212._o b._n 4._o 11_o where_o the_o condition_n be_v certain_a viz._n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 20_o l._n or_o the_o like_a the_o obligor_fw-la or_o feoffor_n can_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v pay_v a_o lesser_a sum_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o whole_a because_o it_o be_v apparent_a sum_n payment_n of_o a_o sum_n that_o a_o lesser_a sum_n of_o mâ—â—ey_n can_v be_v a_o satisfaction_n for_o a_o great_a 2._o littl._n §_o 345._o co._n ib._n 213._o a._n 2._o 12_o if_o a_o man_n enfeoff_v another_o upon_o condition_n renâ—_n a_o sum_n reserve_v to_o a_o strâ—â—ger_n no_o renâ—_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v render_v unto_o a_o stranger_n a_o yearly_a rent_n of_o 20_o s._n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o if_o he_o or_o his_o heir_n fail_v to_o pay_v it_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n to_o re-enter_v albeit_o this_o reservation_n be_v by_o indenture_n whrein_o the_o 20_o s._n reserve_v be_v name_v to_o be_v a_o annual_a rent_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o the_o more_o a_o rent_n for_o that_o because_o although_o the_o stranger_n be_v seize_v of_o it_o and_z then_z failer_z be_v make_v yet_o can_v he_o not_o have_v assize_n for_o it_o and_o for_o that_o the_o estate_n move_v not_o from_o the_o stranger_n neither_o yet_o be_v he_o party_n to_o the_o deed_n etc._n etc._n but_o such_o a_o sum_n reserve_v in_o that_o case_n be_v only_o a_o pain_n set_v upon_o the_o tenant_n which_o if_o he_o pay_v not_o etc._n etc._n the_o feoffor_a may_v enter_v etc._n etc._n 2._o co._n ib._n 224._o b._n 2._o 13_o if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n â—â—ter_v issue_n fall_v the_o dâ—â—â—â—_n may_v â—â—ter_v and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o donor_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v re-enter_v this_o be_v a_o void_a condition_n for_o when_o the_o issue_n fail_v the_o estate_n determine_v by_o the_o express_a limitation_n and_o consequent_o the_o add_v of_o the_o condition_n to_o defeat_v that_o which_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v void_a and_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o donée_n shall_v be_v endow_v etc._n etc._n a._n littl._n §_o 446._o co._n ib._n 265._o a._n 14_o these_o word_n in_o a_o release_n void_a release_v of_o future_a inteâ—â—â—â—_n void_a quae_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la in_o futurum_fw-la habere_fw-la potero_fw-la be_v void_a in_o law_n for_o no_o right_n pass_v by_o a_o release_n but_o only_o the_o right_n which_o the_o releasor_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v for_o if_o there_o be_v father_n and_o son_n and_o the_o father_n be_v disseise_v and_o the_o son_n live_v the_o father_n release_v by_o his_o deed_n to_o the_o disseisor_n all_o the_o right_a that_o he_o have_v or_o may_v hereafter_o have_v in_o the_o land_n without_o clause_n of_o warranty_n etc._n etc._n and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v etc._n etc._n the_o son_n may_v lawful_o enter_v upon_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o disseisor_n notwithstanding_o such_o release_n because_o he_o have_v no_o right_n in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n but_o the_o right_n descend_v unto_o he_o after_o the_o release_n make_v by_o his_o father_n death_n etc._n etc._n void_a a_o perpetuity_n void_a 15_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o mary_n and_o joan_n two_o sister_n et_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la de_fw-fr corporibus_fw-la eorum_fw-la legitime_fw-la procreatis_fw-la by_o which_o they_o have_v a_o joint_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o several_a inheritance_n and_o the_o donor_n intend_v 33._o co._n l._n 1._o 84._o b._n 3._o in_o corbet_n case_n per_fw-la anderson_n 8_o ass_n pl._n 33._o that_o neither_o of_o they_o shall_v break_v the_o jointure_n but_o that_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v all_o per_fw-la jus_o accrescendi_fw-la add_v this_o clause_n sub_fw-la hac_fw-la forma_fw-la quòd_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la illarum_fw-la diutius_fw-la vixerit_fw-la tenebit_fw-la terram_fw-la illam_fw-la integram_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o intent_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n for_o that_o cause_n if_o the_o jointure_n be_v sever_v by_o fine_a levy_v the_o survivor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o part_n so_o sever_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a clause_n which_o he_o do_v insert_v of_o his_o own_o conceit_n and_o imagination_n repugnant_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n etc._n etc._n void_a a_o will_n repugnant_a void_a 16_o for_o the_o construction_n of_o will_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 85._o b._n 4._o in_o corbet_n case_n this_o rule_n be_v take_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o argument_n of_o corbet_n case_n in_o the_o first_o report_n that_o a_o estate_n which_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n can_v be_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n by_o advice_n of_o counsel_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n can_v be_v devise_v by_o his_o last_o will_n he_o be_v intend_v at_o that_o time_n to_o be_v inops_fw-la consilii_fw-la as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o another_o for_o ever_o there_o the_o devisée_fw-fr have_v fee_n because_o such_o a_o estate_n may_v be_v convey_v by_o act_n execute_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o he_o devise_v far_o that_o if_o the_o devisée_fw-fr do_v not_o such_o a_o act_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v void_a because_o such_o a_o limitation_n if_o it_o be_v by_o act_n execute_v will_v be_v void_a etc._n etc._n revocable_a a_o authority_n revocable_a 17_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o stand_v to_o abaid_z observe_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 82._o a._n 2._o in_o vinyors_n case_n etc._n etc._n the_o rule_n arbittement_n etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o may_v countermand_v it_o for_o a_o man_n can_v by_o his_o act_n make_v a_o authority_n power_n or_o warrant_v to_o be_v uncountermandable_a which_o by_o the_o law_n and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v countermandable_a as_o if_o i_o make_v a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n or_o to_o sue_v a_o action_n in_o my_o name_n or_o if_o i_o assign_v auditor_n to_o take_v a_o account_n or_o make_v a_o factor_n or_o submit_v myself_o to_o a_o arbitrement_n albeit_o these_o be_v make_v by_o word_n express_o irrevoâ—able_a or_o if_o i_o grant_v or_o be_o bind_v that_o all_o these_o shall_v stand_v irrevocable_o yet_o they_o may_v
1._o 173._o b._n 4._o that_o shall_v avoid_v the_o partition_n in_o the_o whole_a be_v it_o of_o a_o manor_n that_o be_v entire_a or_o of_o acre_n of_o ground_n or_o the_o like_a that_o be_v several_a for_o the_o partition_n in_o that_o case_n impli_v for_o this_o purpose_n both_o a_o warranty_n and_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n and_o either_o of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o give_v a_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o whole_a case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o 12._o bustard_n case_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o bustard_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 121._o both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o exchange_n and_o partition_n copercinencie_n peerage_n in_o copercinencie_n 77_o if_o a_o earldom_n barony_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 156._o a._n 3._o or_o other_o peerage_n descend_v to_o copartener_n the_o land_n shall_v be_v divide_v as_o among_o other_o partner_n but_o the_o dignity_n be_v entire_a can_v be_v part_v neither_o shall_v it_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a alone_a but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o king_n who_o be_v the_o sovereign_a of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n may_v confer_v it_o upon_o which_o of_o the_o cohery_n he_o please_v entire_a a_o county_n entire_a 78_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o alienée_n of_o the_o baron_n case_n co._n lib._n 9_o 17._o b._n 2._o in_o anus_fw-la benigfields_n case_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n the_o demandant_n may_v testise_v that_o the_o heir_n have_v land_n descend_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o same_o county_n for_o to_o another_o county_n the_o original_n do_v not_o extend_v and_o may_v pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v endow_v of_o his_o estate_n so_o in_o 4_o e._n 4._o 36._o &_o 6_o e._n 3._o 11._o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n vouch_v the_o heir_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o demandant_n testify_v that_o he_o have_v land_n by_o descent_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o the_o heir_n but_o if_o he_o have_v none_o there_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 55._o 110._o condition_n a_o entire_a condition_n 79_o if_o there_o be_v a_o obligation_n with_o condition_n 8._o dier_n 16._o 88_o 28_o h._n 8._o that_o if_o i_o infeoff_v another_o before_o such_o a_o feast_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n discharge_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n if_o a_o stranger_n have_v a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n and_o i_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o at_o another_o day_n afterward_o and_o before_o the_o feast_n i_o purchase_v a_o release_n of_o the_o stranger_n here_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o observe_v in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o manor_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v discharge_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o feoffment_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la because_o the_o condition_n be_v entire_a but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o i_o pay_v 10._o l._n build_v a_o house_n and_o go_v of_o your_o errand_n to_o paul_n before_o such_o a_o feast_n in_o such_o case_n i_o may_v well_o do_v these_o act_n upon_o several_a day_n before_o the_o feast_n because_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o entire_a two_o â—ease_v to_o two_o 80_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o life_n term_v of_o their_o 6._o dier_n 67._o a_o 18._o 3_o e._n 6._o and_o they_o make_v partition_n and_o the_o one_o die_v his_o part_n shall_v revert_v to_o the_o lessor_n because_o their_o life_n be_v several_a the_o life_n of_o the_o one_o not_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o other_o but_o in_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o two_o for_o term_n of_o year_n with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o lessées_fw-fr die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o then_o the_o term_n shall_v cease_v and_o they_o make_v partition_n or_o out_o of_o they_o alien_n his_o part_n and_z dies_z in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n can_v enter_v into_o his_o part_n that_o die_v but_o the_o grantee_n or_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o lessée_fw-fr if_o he_o make_v a_o alienation_n shall_v have_v his_o part_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n because_o the_o term_n of_o year_n be_v entire_a and_o can_v cease_v as_o to_o one_o and_o continue_v to_o the_o other_o â—stresse_n â—stresse_n 81_o a_o honour_n be_v entire_a as_o well_o as_o a_o county_n or_o manor_n and_o therefore_o a_o distress_n take_v in_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n in_o a_o place_n which_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o wallingford_n the_o castel_n and_o court_n whereof_o be_v within_o the_o county_n of_o berk_n be_v drive_v to_o that_o castel_n and_o there_o impoud_v and_o upon_o a_o replevin_n deliver_v since_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o 2._o p._n m._n 12._o el._n dier_n 168._o 20._o 1_o el._n and_o hold_v good_a for_o afterward_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaint_n be_v remove_v by_o a_o accedas_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxon_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o the_o take_n in_o praedicto_fw-la loco_fw-la in_o com._n wilts_n and_o all_o hold_v good_a per_fw-la curiam_fw-la el._n dier_n 227._o 44._o 6_o el._n 82_o a_o general_a pardon_n discharge_v all_o post_n fine_n under_o 6_o l._n and_o for_o the_o fine_a there_o be_v two_o writ_n of_o covenant_n post-fine_a post-fine_a but_o only_o one_o concord_n of_o land_n in_o two_o county_n and_o the_o post-fine_a be_v extract_v entire_o do_v exceed_v 6_o l._n but_o be_v divide_v it_o be_v under_o which_o division_n sank-ford_n request_v but_o the_o concord_n be_v entire_a the_o court_n adjudge_v the_o post-fine_a but_o one_o also_o el._n dier_n 246._o 70._o 8_o el._n 83_o in_o a_o replegiare_n against_o a_o bishop_n and_o other_o challenge_n challenge_n they_o be_v at_o several_a issue_n but_o one_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v award_v the_o bishop_n challenge_v the_o array_n because_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n and_o this_o challenge_n be_v hold_v good_a for_o all_o because_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v entire_a albeit_o the_o issue_n be_v several_a el._n dier_n 256._o 11._o 9_o el._n 84_o tenant_n for_o life_n surrender_v the_o one_o moiety_n reservation_n entire_a reservation_n and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o whole_a land_n to_o a_o stranger_n habendum_fw-la the_o one_o moiety_n for_o life_n and_o the_o other_o for_o 40_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n render_v 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o this_o case_n the_o lessor_n may_v distrain_v and_o a_o vow_n for_o the_o whole_a rent_n present_o albeit_o the_o one_o moiety_n be_v but_o terra_fw-la revertens_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o reservation_n be_v entire_a el._n dier_n 260._o 22._o 9_o el._n 85_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o several_a parcel_n plead_v non_fw-la demisit_fw-la plead_v the_o party_n be_v at_o issue_n upon_o non_fw-la dimisit_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v a_o demise_n of_o all_o but_o one_o parcel_n and_o damage_n assess_v howbeit_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v judgement_n because_o the_o lease_n and_o count_n be_v entire_a and_o do_v contain_v all_o jenner_n hob._n 66._o cox_n and_o jenner_n 86_o where_o then_o commit_v trespass_n trespass_n trespass_n a_o release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o of_o all_o action_n real_a and_o personal_a enure_n to_o both_o albeit_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n but_o be_v only_o mention_v in_o the_o declaration_n with_o a_o simul_fw-la tum_fw-la etc._n etc._n because_o the_o trespass_n be_v entire_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v release_v to_o one_o but_o must_v also_o be_v release_v to_o all_o that_o be_v guilty_a thereof_o vide_fw-la hob._n 70_o parken_v case_n sveley_n ho._n 180._o slowley_n and_o sveley_n 87_o where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o personal_a action_n against_o two_o defendant_n trespass_n trespass_n if_o they_o plead_v several_o and_o he_o be_v non-suite_n against_o the_o one_o before_o he_o have_v judgement_n against_o the_o other_o he_o shall_v be_v bar_v against_o both_o for_o the_o trespass_n be_v entire_a the_o non-suite_n work_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o release_n of_o the_o whole_a 71_o argumentum_fw-la à _fw-la divisione_n est_fw-la fortissimum_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 213._o b._n 3._o 1_o a_o example_n or_o two_o of_o this_o argument_n you_o shall_v find_v in_o littleton_n rent_n a_o impaâ—â—â—_n rent_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v in_o sect._n 344._o where_o he_o put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o man_n enfeoffe_v another_o upon_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v render_v unto_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n a_o annual_a rent_n of_o 20_o s._n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o failer_z of_o payment_n that_o the_o feoffor_a and_o his_o heir_n may_v enter_v this_o be_v a_o good_a condition_n yet_o the_o sum_n so_o reserve_v can_v be_v
a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o tenant_n intermarry_a and_o have_v issue_n between_o they_o a_o son_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr dies_fw-la and_o after_o the_o father_n die_v the_o son_n within_o age_n here_o the_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o seignory_n for_o the_o father_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la which_o be_v inseparable_a and_o can_v be_v wave_v and_o he_o can_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o son_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o seignory_n for_o that_o be_v inseparable_o vest_v in_o he_o as_o father_n immediate_o upon_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o son_n jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o littleton_n say_v that_o the_o father_n during_o his_o life_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o not_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 3._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 22._o ambrosia_n george_n case_n 10_o viscount_n bindon_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v issue_n like_a the_o like_a douglas_n his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o sir_n arthur_n gorge_n have_v issue_n by_o he_o ambrosia_n a_o daughter_n douglas_n die_v and_o likewise_o viscount_n bindon_n ambrosia_n be_v under_o age_n afterward_o sir_n arthur_n gorge_n take_v another_o wife_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n ambrosia_n remain_v still_o under_o age_n in_o this_o case_n ambrosia_n be_v not_o in_o ward_n during_o the_o time_n she_o remain_v heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o father_n but_o after_o her_o father_n have_v a_o son_n so_o that_o she_o remain_v no_o long_a heir_n apparent_a then_o have_v queen_n eliz._n the_o wardship_n both_o of_o her_o body_n and_o land_n etc._n etc._n nature_n allegiance_n â—â—ue_v by_o nature_n 11_o faith_n b._n co._n l._n 7._o calv._n case_n fol._n 13._o b._n obedience_n and_o ligeance_n be_v one_o to_o the_o sovereign_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o can_v be_v change_v or_o take_v away_o for_o albeit_o judicial_a and_o municipal_a law_n have_v inflict_v and_o impose_v in_o several_a place_n and_o at_o several_a time_n divers_a and_o several_a punishment_n and_o penalty_n for_o breach_n or_o not_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o that_o law_n only_o consist_v in_o command_v or_o prohibit_v without_o any_o certain_a punishment_n or_o penalty_n yet_o the_o very_a law_n of_o nature_n itself_o can_v never_o be_v alter_v or_o change_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v certain_o true_a that_o jura_n naturalia_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la and_o here_o with_o agree_v bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 5._o and_o doct._n and_o student_n cap._n 5._o &_o 6._o for_o example_n 6._o 33._o h._n b._n 55._o 6._o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o ward_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o seignory_n and_o be_v outlawed_a he_o forfeit_v the_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v the_o wardship_n of_o his_o own_o son_n or_o daughter_n which_o be_v his_o heir_n apparent_a and_o then_o be_v outlawed_a he_o can_v forfeit_v that_o wardship_n because_o nature_n have_v annex_v it_o to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o father_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o 33_o h._n 6._o 55._o b._n so_o likewise_o the_o faith_n obedience_n and_o ligeance_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o our_o sovereign_a can_v be_v take_v away_o for_o bone_fw-la rex_fw-la nihil_fw-la a_o bono_fw-mi patre_fw-la differt_fw-la &_o patria_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la patre_fw-la quia_fw-la habet_fw-la communem_fw-la patrem_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la in_o the_o same_o manner_n maris_n &_o foeminae_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la 57_o 35_o h._n 6._o 57_o as_o bracton_n and_o doct._n &_o stud._n in_o the_o place_n before_o quote_v do_v hold_v and_o therefore_o if_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o authority_n or_o execute_v by_o one_o that_o have_v authority_n but_o pursue_v not_o his_o warrant_n in_o this_o case_n b._n 21_o e._n 3._o 17._o b._n the_o elder_a son_n can_v have_v no_o appeal_n for_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o appeal_n as_o heir_n which_o privilege_n be_v ex_fw-la provisione_n hominis_fw-la he_o lose_v by_o the_o attainder_n of_o his_o father_n howbeit_o his_o wife_n if_o he_o have_v any_o shall_v have_v a_o appeal_n because_o she_o be_v to_o have_v she_o appeal_v as_o wife_n which_o she_o continue_v to_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o attainder_n for_o that_o maris_fw-la &_o foeminae_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la be_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v of_o true_a and_o lawful_a matrimony_n be_v indissoluble_a and_o this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o book_n in_o 35_o h._n 6._o fol._n 57_o so_o if_o there_o be_v mother_n and_o daughter_n and_o the_o daughter_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n now_o can_v not_o she_o be_v heir_n to_o her_o mother_n for_o the_o cause_n afore_o say_v yet_o after_o her_o attainder_n if_o she_o kill_v her_o mother_n this_o be_v parricide_n and_o petite_fw-fr treason_n for_o still_o she_o remain_v her_o daughter_n because_o that_o be_v of_o nature_n if_o a_o man_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n or_o treason_n 3._o 4_o e._n 4._o 35_o h._n 6._o 57_o 2._o ass_n pl._n 3._o he_o have_v lose_v the_o king_n legal_a protection_n for_o he_o be_v thereby_o utter_o disable_v to_o sue_v any_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a which_o be_v a_o great_a disability_n than_o a_o alien_n in_o league_n have_v and_o yet_o such_o a_o parson_n so_o attaint_v have_v not_o lose_v that_o protection_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o be_v indelebilis_fw-la &_o immutabilis_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o king_n may_v protect_v and_o pardon_v he_o and_o if_o any_o man_n kill_v he_o without_o warrant_n albeit_o attaint_v as_o aforesaid_a he_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o law_n as_o a_o manslayer_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 22._o a_o man_n attaint_v in_o a_o praemunire_n be_v by_o express_a word_n out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n general_o and_o yet_o this_o extend_v only_o to_o legal_a protection_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o litt._n fol._n 43._o for_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o take_v away_o that_o protection_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n give_v unto_o he_o and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o that_o statute_n the_o king_n may_v protect_v and_o pardon_v he_o and_o although_o by_o that_o statute_n it_o be_v far_o enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o he_o as_o with_o a_o enemy_n by_o which_o word_n any_o man_n may_v have_v slay_v such_o a_o person_n as_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o 24_o h._n 8._o coron_n br._n 197._o until_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o 5_o e._n cap._n 1._o yet_o the_o king_n may_v protect_v and_o pardon_v he_o a_o man_n outlawed_a be_v out_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o municipal_a law_n for_o so_o say_v fitz._n n._n b._n 161._o ut_fw-la legatus_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la extra_fw-la legem_fw-la positus_fw-la and_o bracton_n l._n 3._o tract_n 2._o cap._n 11._o say_v that_o caput_fw-la gerit_fw-la lupinum_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o be_v he_o not_o out_o either_o of_o his_o natural_a ligeance_n or_o of_o the_o king_n natural_a protection_n for_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o municipal_a law_n but_o be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v long_o before_o any_o judicial_a or_o municipal_a law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlawed_a for_o felony_n yet_o be_v he_o within_o the_o king_n natural_a protection_n for_o no_o man_n but_o the_o sheriff_n can_v execute_v he_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 2._o ass_n pl._n 3._o every_o subject_n be_v by_o his_o natural_a ligeance_n bind_v to_o obey_v and_o serve_v his_o sovereign_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o 23_o h._n 6._o cap._n 8._o that_o no_o man_n shall_v serve_v the_o king_n as_o sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n above_o one_o year_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o any_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la to_o the_o contrary_a that_o be_v to_o say_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v expressy_a dispense_v with_o the_o say_a statute_n howbeit_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o 2_o h._n 7._o that_o against_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o that_o act_n the_o king_n may_v by_o a_o special_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la dispense_v with_o that_o act_n for_o that_o the_o act_n can_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n do_v give_v unto_o he_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a ground_n according_a to_o which_o the_o case_n of_o the_o postnati_a be_v resolve_v in_o 6_o jac._n be_v because_o obedience_n and_o ligeance_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o the_o sovereign_n be_v due_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o if_o they_o be_v due_a by_o that_o law_n
present_o after_o his_o death_n and_o before_o office_n thereof_o find_v cast_v upon_o the_o king_n for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o some_o person_n or_o other_o and_o if_o any_o person_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o take_v any_o of_o the_o profit_n a_o information_n of_o intrusion_n by_o the_o king_n may_v be_v perfert_v against_o he_o before_o office_n or_o seizure_n because_o the_o king_n immediate_o after_o the_o tenant_n death_n be_v in_o actual_a possession_n and_o have_v not_o only_o a_o franktenement_n in_o law_n as_o a_o common_a person_n in_o such_o case_n have_v and_o as_o to_o that_o this_o diversity_n be_v take_v that_o when_o the_o king_n tenant_n die_v in_o possession_n without_o heir_n so_o as_o in_o that_o case_n possessio_fw-la est_fw-la vacua_fw-la and_o in_o none_o there_o the_o law_n adjudge_v the_o king_n unto_o who_o no_o lache_n can_v be_v attribute_v in_o actual_a possession_n present_o but_o when_o another_o be_v in_o seisin_n and_o possession_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o escheat_n so_o that_o possessio_fw-la plena_fw-la est_fw-la &_o non_fw-la vacua_fw-la in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v in_o possession_n mortmain_n the_o king_n tenant_n â—lien_n villain_n mortmain_n until_o that_o seisin_n and_o possession_n be_v remove_v as_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n or_o if_o a_o alien_a nee_n or_o the_o king_n villain_n or_o the_o alienee_n in_o mortmain_n be_v disseise_v and_o die_v without_o heir_n and_o all_o that_o find_v by_o office_n in_o those_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o possession_n until_o the_o possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o terretenant_n be_v remove_v but_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o the_o king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n or_o of_o any_o other_o collateral_a ancestor_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v immediate_o in_o actual_a possession_n before_o entry_n or_o seizure_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o lessée_fw-fr die_v or_o the_o donée_n die_v without_o issue_n in_o that_o case_n the_o possession_n shall_v be_v actual_o in_o the_o king_n without_o any_o entry_n or_o seizure_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 9_o h._n 7._o 2._o 6._o where_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o when_o none_o be_v in_o possession_n it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o title_n and_o so_o the_o doubt_n which_o stamf._n make_v prerogative_n 53._o b._n be_v well_o resolve_v â—emand_n condition_n â—emand_n 35_o if_o the_o king_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o condition_n to_o be_v void_a upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 73._o a._n in_o borough_n case_n the_o king_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o that_o condition_n without_o any_o demand_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n undecent_a and_o against_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n to_o wait_v upon_o his_o subject_n or_o to_o demand_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v over_o his_o reversion_n for_o his_o grantée_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o condition_n without_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n &_o this_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o personal_a prerogative_n in_o this_o case_n annex_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o that_o remain_v the_o same_o whether_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o a_o subject_n upon_o the_o ground_n or_o elsewhere_o etc._n etc._n â—mised_v too_o house_n â—mised_v 36_o two_o house_n be_v let_v to_o one_o man_n by_o one_o demise_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 55._o b._n 3._o &_o 56._o a._n 1._o knight_n case_n render_v for_o the_o one_o 4_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o for_o the_o other_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la with_o proviso_n that_o if_o the_o say_v rend_v of_o 5_o l._n be_v arreare_n in_o part_n or_o in_o all_o than_o the_o lessor_n to_o re-enter_v the_o inheritance_n of_o these_o house_n afterward_o escheat_n to_o the_o king_n indition_n â—he_v fold_n â—ent_n â—eare_z indition_n who_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o that_o upon_o which_o 20_o s._n per_fw-la a_o be_v reserve_v to_o i._o s._n the_o rent_n thereof_o be_v arreare_v in_o this_o case_n the_o patentée_n can_v enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v because_o by_o the_o severance_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o reversion_n all_o the_o condition_n as_o to_o a_o common_a person_n be_v entire_o destroy_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n for_o the_o condition_n remain_v entire_o in_o the_o king_n with_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o other_o house_n and_o that_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o his_o prerogative_n etc._n etc._n â—vowson_n egg_n grant_v â—ourably_o inâ—â—ted_v â—ein_fw-fr â—en_n â—vowson_n 37_o the_o law_n make_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n grant_n who_o be_v always_o presume_v to_o intend_v ardua_fw-la regni_fw-la pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la omnium_fw-la englefeild_n co._n ibid._n 36._o a_o knight_n case_n &_o co._n l._n 7._o 14_o a._n in_o englefeild_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grant_v of_o subject_n who_o have_v leisure_n to_o attend_v their_o private_a affair_n for_o the_o grant_v of_o a_o subject_n be_v always_o interpret_v most_o strong_o against_o he_o that_o make_v they_o but_o the_o king_n grant_n be_v always_o take_v with_o a_o favourable_a and_o beneficial_a interpretation_n so_o that_o no_o prejudice_n may_v happen_v to_o he_o by_o construction_n or_o implication_n upon_o his_o grant_n otherwise_o then_o be_v true_o intend_v by_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v land_n to_o i._n s._n and_o his_o heir_n when_o in_o truth_n i._n s._n be_v the_o king_n villain_n this_o shall_v not_o enfranchise_v the_o villain_n by_o implication_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o alien_a nee_n 17_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o advowson_n of_o a_o prebendarie_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v alien_v to_o a_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n and_o his_o successor_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o prebnedary_n in_o proper_a use_n nevertheless_o he_o shall_v seize_v the_o advowson_n for_o alienation_n in_o mortmain_n and_o shall_v destroy_v the_o appropriation_n for_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v out_v of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o advowson_n by_o implication_n release_n debt_n release_n and_o in_o 2_o r._n 3._o 4._o 21_o e._n 4._o 46._o &_o 34_o h._n 6._o if_o two_o be_v undebt_v to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o king_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v not_o discharge_v the_o other_o in_o 6_o h._n 7._o 15._o &_o 11_o h_n 7._o 10._o if_o the_o king_n release_v all_o demand_n right_a alâ—â—_n restr_n to_o alâ—â—_n of_o inheritance_n shall_v not_o be_v there_o by_o release_v 21_o h._n 7._o 7._o the_o king_n grant_v land_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o grantée_n shall_v not_o alien_a this_o be_v good_a howbeit_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n ibid._n a._n 4._o knight_n case_n 38_o in_o many_o case_n the_o king_n that_o claim_v by_o a_o subject_n distrain_v rent-secke_a distrain_v shall_v be_v in_o better_a case_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n incident_a by_o the_o law_n to_o the_o royal_a person_n of_o the_o king_n than_o the_o subject_n himself_o by_o who_o he_o claim_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v a_o rent_n seek_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n or_o by_o grant_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v distrain_v for_o it_o not_o only_o in_o the_o land_n charge_v but_o likewise_o in_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o yet_o the_o subject_n by_o who_o the_o king_n claim_v shall_v not_o distrain_v for_o it_o at_o all_o if_o a_o subject_n have_v a_o recognizance_n or_o obligation_n oblige_v recognisanâ—_n oblige_v and_o afterward_o he_o be_v outlawed_a or_o attaint_v in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v seize_v all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o counsor_n or_o obligor_fw-la whereas_o he_o himself_o can_v have_v but_o a_o moiety_n if_o a_o subject_a demise_n land_n render_v rend_v and_o a_o reentry_n upon_o default_n of_o payment_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o subject_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n without_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o inheritance_n of_o that_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o act_n of_o parl._n attainder_n grant_v priority_n seize_v all_o condition_n demand_v priority_n etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o such_o a_o condition_n without_o demand_n of_o the_o rent_n 142._o f._n n._n b._n 142._o etc._n etc._n if_o the_o king_n purchase_v a_o seignory_n of_o which_o land_n be_v hold_v by_o posterity_n the_o king_n shall_v
shall_v as_o king_n sue_v execution_n conusance_fw-fr queen_n conusance_fw-fr 50_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 35_o h._n 8._o ibidem_fw-la co._n ibidem_fw-la which_o concern_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v such_o a_o act_n whereof_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v conusance_n because_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n wife_n as_o it_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n barkleys_n case_n pl._n co._n 231._o â—rciaments_n â—dges_n â—rciaments_n 51_o there_o be_v some_o person_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v amerce_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 61._o b._n 4._o in_o beecher_n case_n and_o therefore_o by_o consequence_n shall_v find_v no_o pledge_n as_o the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o queen_n who_o as_o to_o that_o participate_v of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n f._n n._n b._n 31._o f._n 47._o c._n 101._o a._n 18_o e._n 3._o 2._o br._n amerciament_n 53._o writ_n â—endment_n â—f_n a_o writ_n 52_o a_o original_a writ_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o amendable_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n for_o which_o see_v 13_o e._n 3._o tit._n amendment_n 63._o case_n co._n l._n 8._o 156._o b._n 2._o in_o blackamoor_n case_n which_o be_v before_o any_o statute_n make_v concern_v amendment_n etc._n etc._n and_o 16_o e._n 3._o tit_n variance_n 59_o and_o 29_o e._n 3._o amendment_n 68_o but_o in_o the_o king_n case_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la where_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v praesentere_fw-la for_o praesentare_fw-la and_o after_o exception_n take_v to_o it_o and_o before_o answer_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n out_o of_o which_o court_n that_o write_v issue_v and_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o writ_n be_v amend_v in_o the_o chancery_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v make_v to_o answer_v thereunto_o by_o award_n vide_fw-la 4_o h._n 6._o 16._o &_o 40._o ass_n pl._n 26._o intent_n â—e_a king_n â—arter_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d interpret_v 〈◊〉_d fulfil_v the_o egg_n intent_n 53_o when_o the_o king_n charter_n may_v be_v take_v to_o two_o several_a intent_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 167_o a._n 4._o in_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n and_o both_o intent_n be_v of_o effect_n and_o good_a in_o many_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v to_o such_o a_o intent_n as_o shall_v be_v most_o beneficial_a for_o the_o king_n but_o if_o it_o may_v be_v take_v to_o one_o intent_n of_o effect_n and_o good_a and_o to_o another_o intent_n void_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n it_o shall_v then_o be_v take_v and_o construe_v to_o such_o a_o intent_n as_o that_o the_o king_n grant_v may_v take_v effect_n and_o that_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n shall_v be_v understand_v to_o stand_v with_o the_o king_n intent_n for_o it_o be_v not_o his_o intent_n to_o make_v a_o void_a grant_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o book_n in_o 21_o e._n 4._o 44._o in_o the_o abbot_n of_o walthams_n case_n and_o the_o resolution_n in_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n case_n in_o the_o 8_o report_n 167._o where_o the_o case_n be_v that_o e._n 2._o grant_v the_o castle_n of_o skipton_n to_o robert_n de_fw-fr clifford_n in_o tail_n and_o h._n 6._o grant_n to_o thomas_n lord_n clifford_n cousin_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o robert_n the_o reversion_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n necnon_fw-la castrum_n etc._n etc._n here_o the_o king_n intent_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o thomas_n lord_n clifford_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o therefore_o whether_o it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o reversion_n in_o case_n the_o former_a grant_n in_o tail_n be_v good_a or_o of_o the_o possession_n in_o case_n that_o former_a grant_n be_v void_a it_o be_v not_o material_a in_o regard_n it_o appear_v clear_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n that_o the_o king_n intend_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o possession_n either_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o so_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v totum_fw-la illud_fw-la manerium_fw-la sive_fw-la firmam_fw-la de_fw-la d._n or_o totam_fw-la illam_fw-la rectoriam_fw-la sive_fw-la advocationem_fw-la de_fw-la d._n in_o this_o case_n also_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v a_o manor_n or_o else_o a_o farm_n and_o no_o manor_n or_o a_o rectory_n impropriate_a or_o else_o a_o advowson_n and_o no_o rectory_n that_o which_o the_o king_n have_v pass_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o grant_n be_v that_o be_v it_o manor_n or_o farm_n rectory_n impropriate_a or_o advowson_n that_o which_o the_o king_n in_o truth_n have_v pass_v by_o the_o grant_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 38._o b._n 3._o in_o hensloes_n case_n 54_o of_o ancient_a time_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 3._o cap._n 11._o intestate_a good_n of_o a_o intestate_a when_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o do_v make_v no_o disposition_n of_o his_o good_n nor_o commit_v his_o trust_n to_o any_o in_o that_o behalf_n in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n who_o as_o parens_fw-la patriae_fw-la have_v the_o supreme_a care_n to_o provide_v for_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o the_o end_n every_o one_o may_v enjoy_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v use_v by_o his_o minister_n to_o seize_v the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v be_v preserve_v and_o bestow_v for_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o dead_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o issue_n if_o he_o have_v any_o and_o if_o not_o then_o of_o those_o of_o his_o blood_n and_o this_o appear_v in_o rotulis_fw-la clausis_fw-la de_fw-la 7_o h._n 3._o m._n 16._o bona_fw-la intestatorum_fw-la capi_fw-la solebant_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la regis_fw-la ordinary_n ordinary_n etc._n etc._n and_o afterward_o this_o care_n and_o trust_n be_v commit_v to_o ordinary_n for_o there_o can_v be_v find_v none_o more_o fit_a to_o have_v such_o care_n &_o charge_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la transitory_a good_n after_o his_o death_n than_o the_o ordinary_a who_o all_o his_o life_n have_v or_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o care_n and_o charge_n of_o his_o immortal_a soul_n as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o pl._n co._n 280._o in_o greisbrooks_n case_n and_o therefore_o the_o ordinary_a be_v in_o that_o respect_n appoint_v in_o loco_fw-la parentis_fw-la and_o this_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o construction_n of_o john_n stratford_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n in_o london_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1380._o where_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o intestate_a be_v grant_v to_o the_o ordinary_n consensu_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 49._o a._n 1_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n case_n 55_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o office_n of_o stewardship_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n and_o s._n to_o a_o earl_n without_o power_n to_o make_v deputy_n stewardship_n stewardship_n nevertheless_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o meanness_n of_o the_o office_n in_o a_o base_a court_n and_o of_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n be_v a_o earl_n it_o be_v imply_v in_o law_n for_o conveniency_n that_o he_o may_v in_o that_o case_n make_v a_o deputy_n for_o who_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v so_o that_o no_o prejudice_n may_v happen_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o deputy_n shall_v execute_v officium_fw-la laboris_fw-la as_o to_o hold_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o to_o enter_v plea_n surrender_n etc._n etc._n and_o need_n require_v in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n or_o which_o concern_v the_o king_n profit_n the_o earl_n shall_v execute_v officium_fw-la fiduciae_fw-la 8._o bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 8._o scientiae_fw-la &_o ingenii_fw-la for_o comites_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la à _fw-la comitando_fw-la quia_fw-la comitantur_fw-la regem_fw-la comites_fw-la à _fw-la comitatu_fw-la sive_fw-la à _fw-la societate_fw-la nomen_fw-la sumpserant_fw-la qui_fw-la etiam_fw-la dici_fw-la possunt_fw-la consules_a reges_fw-la enim_fw-la tale_n sibi_fw-la associant_fw-la ad_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a title_n of_o honour_n that_o be_v from_o the_o conquest_n until_o the_o 11_o of_o e._n 3._o when_o the_o black_a prince_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o those_o which_o of_o ancient_a time_n be_v create_v earl_n be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o even_o unto_o this_o day_n the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o appellation_n style_v they_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la charissimi_fw-la consangninei_fw-la nostri_fw-la for_o which_o cause_v the_o law_n give_v unto_o they_o high_a and_o great_a privilege_n and_o therefore_o their_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n trespass_n etc._n etc._n because_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o they_o assist_v the_o king_n with_o their_o counsel_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi publico_fw-la and_o keep_v the_o realm_n in_o safety_n by_o their_o prowess_n and_o valour_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v upon_o jury_n albeit_o that_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o county_n
imprisonment_n ought_v to_o be_v strict_o interpret_v to_o preserve_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n so_o the_o act_n of_o 14_o h._n 8._o cap._n 5._o which_o give_v power_n to_o the_o precedent_n and_o censor_n of_o the_o college_n of_o physician_n in_o london_n to_o imprison_v be_v so_o strict_o and_o liberal_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o gaoler_n be_v not_o thereby_o bind_v to_o receive_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v commit_v unto_o he_o because_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o that_o statute_n to_o give_v he_o power_n so_o to_o do_v interâ—â—cted_v â—â—â—tures_n that_o â—â—â—tabridge_v â—â—eny_v to_o be_v strict_o interâ—â—cted_v and_o therefore_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o 1_o mar._n cap._n 9_o make_v which_o command_v the_o gaoler_n to_o receive_v they_o upon_o a_o penalty_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o gaoler_n in_o that_o case_n seem_v to_o be_v a_o necessary_a incident_a to_o the_o power_n give_v they_o to_o imprison_v but_o in_o regard_n it_o concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o they_o have_v not_o the_o authority_n of_o any_o court_n to_o commit_v any_o the_o gaoler_n can_v not_o receive_v such_o as_o they_o shall_v commit_v without_o a_o express_a provision_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o purpose_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 64._o clerk_n case_n et_fw-fr co._n l._n 8._o 127._o b._n 1._o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n case_n imâ—isonment_n â—o_o constituâ—n_n upon_o peâ—â—lty_n of_o imâ—isonment_n 22_o a_o mayor_n and_o cominalty_n etc._n etc._n may_v make_v by_o law_n and_o constitution_n for_o the_o good_a order_n of_o their_o corporation_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v inflict_v a_o reasonable_a pecuniary_a penalty_n for_o the_o due_a observe_v thereof_o to_o be_v levy_v by_o distress_n or_o recover_v by_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n but_o they_o can_v inflict_v penalty_n of_o imprisonement_n for_o such_o a_o constitution_n or_o ordinance_n which_o trench_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v express_o against_o the_o letter_n of_o magna_n carta_n c._n 29._o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 60._o 2._o 3._o in_o beecher_n case_n 23_o in_o a_o appeal_v of_o death_n robbery_n life_n imprisonneâ—_n for_o malicious_a fact_n that_o concern_v life_n or_o any_o other_o appeal_v of_o felony_n or_o of_o maihem_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v or_o nonsuit_n or_o if_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o his_o own_o default_n he_o shall_v be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v 8_o h._n 4._o 17._o 20._o for_o the_o malice_n be_v more_o venomous_a which_o concern_v life_n and_o member_n c._n f._n n._n b._n 68_o c._n 24_o in_o a_o homine_fw-la replegiando_fw-la if_o the_o sheriff_n return_n prisoner_n a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d relieve_v a_o prisoner_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v eloign_v the_o body_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o he_o can_v make_v deliverance_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n and_o shall_v detain_v he_o etc._n etc._n until_o etc._n etc._n be_v he_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o other_o common_a person_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la est_fw-la inventus_fw-la upon_o that_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o body_n then_o shall_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o withernam_fw-la of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la d._n f.n.b._n 78_o c._n d._n 25_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v special_a writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la against_o two_o etc._n but_o two_o villein_n sue_v etc._n etc._n more_o may_v sâ—â—_n etc._n etc._n the_o two_o may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la notwithstanding_o those_o several_a writ_n and_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o join_v above_o two_o villein_n in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la but_o more_o may_v join_v in_o a_o libertate_fw-la probanda_fw-la and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la f._n f.n.b._n ibid._n f._n 26_o in_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr nativo_fw-la habendo_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o appearance_n depart_v in_o dispute_n of_o the_o court_n retraxit_fw-la enfranchisment_n upon_o contempt_n or_o retraxit_fw-la or_o say_v he_o will_v fetch_v his_o counsel_n and_o after_o be_v demand_v make_v default_n in_o these_o case_n the_o villain_n shall_v be_v enfranchise_a for_o ever_o so_o also_o shall_v he_o be_v upon_o a_o retraxit_fw-la when_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v he_o will_v pursue_v his_o writ_n no_o far_o causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la etc._n etc._n g._n f.n.b._n ibid._n g._n 27_o if_o a_o freeman_n marry_v a_o neife_n she_o shall_v be_v free_a for_o ever_o freeman_n a_o nicle_n free_a by_o marriage_n a_o freeman_n albeit_o the_o baron_n die_v and_o she_o survive_v and_o this_o as_o fitz_n note_v out_o of_o britton_n be_v in_o favorem_fw-la libertatis_fw-la for_o a_o free_a woman_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o villain_n by_o take_v a_o villain_n to_o husband_n d._n f._n n._n b._n 99_o d._n 28_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o monstravit_fw-la against_o a_o bailiff_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o malbridge_n cap._n 23._o land_n no_o monster_n if_o the_o accountant_n have_v land_n with_o purpose_n that_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v attach_v his_o body_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o account_v when_o as_o he_o have_v sufficient_a land_n in_o another_o county_n by_o which_o he_o may_v be_v make_v to_o answer_v by_o writ_n of_o account_n in_o that_o case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o sue_v the_o monstravit_fw-la for_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v land_n his_o body_n in_o that_o case_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v attach_v 29._o finch_n 29._o 29_o if_o a_o man_n for_o fear_n take_v confession_n â—_o a_o felon_n not_o take_v or_o in_o simplicity_n will_v confess_v himself_o guilty_a of_o a_o felony_n yet_o the_o judge_n must_v not_o record_v that_o confession_n but_o suffer_v he_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 33._o b._n 1._o 30_o a_n feme_fw-fr if_o she_o be_v marry_v be_v either_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la appeal_n at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr de_fw-fr â—â—re_fw-fr shall_v oneâ—_n bring_v a_o appeal_n or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la de_fw-fr facto_fw-la until_o both_o of_o they_o have_v attain_v the_o year_n of_o consent_n viz._n 24_o for_o the_o man_n and_z 12_o for_o the_o woman_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la when_o at_o those_o age_n they_o have_v not_o disassented_n now_o albeit_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la only_a who_o be_v nine_o year_n old_a at_o her_o husband_n death_n though_o he_o be_v but_o four_o year_n old_a when_o he_o die_v shall_v be_v endow_v yet_o as_o some_o hold_v such_o a_o wife_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la shall_v not_o have_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n but_o only_o she_o that_o be_v a_o wife_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la and_o that_o be_v in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la marriage_n wardship_n marriage_n 31_o wardship_n have_v be_v always_o especial_o of_o late_a time_n account_v a_o kind_n of_o slavery_n 12._o co._n ibid._n 79._o b_o litt_n §_o 105._o brit._n 169._o glanvil_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 12._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v always_o in_o the_o old_a book_n a_o maxim_n in_o law_n quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-la maritabit_fw-la minorem_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la nisi_fw-la semel_fw-la and_o glamil_n say_v si_fw-la semel_fw-la legitimè_fw-la nupti_fw-la fuerint_fw-la etc._n etc._n postmodum_fw-la non_fw-la tenebuntur_fw-la sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o therefore_o if_o the_o guardian_n marry_v his_o ward_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n and_o at_o that_o age_n he_o disassent_v as_o he_o may_v he_o shall_v marry_v he_o no_o more_o be_v thereby_o free_v as_o to_o the_o wardship_n of_o his_o body_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o lord_n marry_v he_o to_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v after_o dissolve_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o precontract_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o ravisher_n marry_v he_o within_o age_n and_o he_o disassent_v at_o 14_o for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n of_o he_o vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n clergy_n clergy_n 32_o clergy_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o accessary_a to_o the_o steal_n of_o horse_n and_o mare_n because_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o and_o 2_o 3_o e._n 6._o 33._o mar._n dier_n 99_o a._n â—9_n 1_o mar._n shall_v be_v take_v strict_o in_o favorem_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v only_o understand_v of_o principal_n which_o they_o express_o mention_v and_o not_o of_o accessary_n per_fw-la cur._n clergy_n clergy_n 33_o albeit_o it_o be_v enter_v upon_o record_n at_o one_o
executor_n or_o assign_n alien_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o re-enter_v and_o after_o make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o dies_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr take_v a_o new_a baron_n who_o alien_n and_o the_o lessor_n make_v a_o new_a lease_n before_o entry_n in_o this_o case_n the_o new_a lease_n be_v not_o good_a be_v make_v before_o entry_n for_o albeit_o entry_n be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o ceremony_n or_o circumstance_n yet_o in_o such_o case_n and_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o lessor_n to_o make_v his_o entry_n before_o he_o can_v be_v capable_a of_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n â—ornment_n â—ornment_n 13_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v a_o reversion_n 179._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 119._o b._n 2_o lit._n §._o 179._o his_o lord_n may_v not_o claim_v it_o before_o attornment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o villain_n for_o if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n after_o the_o grant_n and_o before_o attornment_n such_o claim_n be_v void_a yet_o attornment_n be_v upon_o the_o matter_n but_o a_o bare_a ceremony_n poenae_fw-la â—iâ—e_fw-la poenae_fw-la 14_o a_o nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la be_v not_o recoverable_a without_o a_o actual_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o the_o nonpayment_n whereof_o it_o become_v forfeit_v samback_n hob._n 133._o howel_n and_o samback_n 103_o thing_n execute_v and_o do_v more_o then_o executorie_a and_o to_o do_v vide_fw-la 40._o 51._o void_a â—ery_o in_o 〈◊〉_d without_o â—y_a void_a 1_o a_o livery_n in_o view_n otherwise_o call_v a_o livery_n in_o law_n be_v good_a to_o convey_v the_o estate_n to_o the_o feoffée_n etc._n etc._n if_o he_o make_v entry_n 3_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 48_o b._n 3_o and_o so_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feoffor_a but_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v before_o entry_n the_o livery_n be_v void_a void_a â—ange_v not_o â—â—ed_v void_a 2_o in_o exchange_n of_o land_n the_o party_n have_v no_o fré-hold_a in_o they_o in_o deed_n or_o law_n before_o they_o execute_v the_o same_o by_o entry_n 2._o co._n ib._n 15._o b._n 2._o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o exchange_n be_v execute_v by_o entry_n the_o exchange_n be_v void_a for_o the_o heir_n can_v enter_v and_o take_v it_o as_o a_o purchasor_n because_o he_o be_v name_v only_o to_o take_v by_o way_n of_o limitation_n of_o estate_n in_o course_n of_o descent_n 4_o co._n ib._n 51._o b._n 4_o 3_o if_o a_o man_n let_v land_n to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o year_n etc._n interest_n in_o a_o lease_n for_o yeaâ—â—â—_n good_a without_o entry_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o lessée_fw-fr enter_v yet_o he_o may_v well_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o land_n after_o the_o lessor_n death_n because_o in_o case_n of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o term_n do_v pass_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o lessée_fw-fr before_o entry_n and_o therefore_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessor_n can_v divest_v that_o which_o be_v vest_v before_o 4._o co._n ib._n 52._o b._n 4._o 4_o if_o the_o lessor_n by_o his_o deed_n licence_n death_n licence_n to_o alien_n good_a after_o the_o lessor_n death_n the_o lessée_fw-fr for_o life_n or_o year_n who_o be_v restrain_v by_o condition_n not_o to_o alien_n without_o licence_n to_o alien_n and_o the_o lessor_n die_v before_o the_o lessée_fw-fr do_v alien_a yet_o be_v his_o death_n no_o countermand_n of_o his_o licence_n but_o that_o he_o may_v alien_a for_o the_o licence_n exempt_v the_o lessée_v out_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v execute_v on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o lessor_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v m._n 3._o jac._n in_o com._n ba._n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o king_n licence_n to_o alien_n in_o mortmain_n and_o die_v the_o licence_n remain_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o king_n death_n etc._n etc._n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 76._o b._n 3._o 5_o if_o one_o levy_v a_o fine_a executory_a as_o sur_fw-fr grant_n and_o render_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o land_n be_v grant_v and_o render_v wardship_n upon_o a_o fine_a executory_a no_o wardship_n die_v before_o execution_n and_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o age_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o his_o ancestor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o tenant_n to_o the_o lord_n because_o the_o fine_a wos_fw-mi not_o execute_v etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n ib._n 128._o b._n 1._o 6_o upon_o plea_n in_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n by_o reason_n of_o out-lawry_a exigent_n out-lawry_a 〈◊〉_d perfect_a befâ—â—â—_n the_o return_n of_o the_o exigent_n before_o the_o defendant_n can_v disable_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o out-lawry_a must_v be_v perfect_o execute_v and_o appear_v upon_o record_n for_o the_o judgement_n after_o the_o quinto_fw-la exactus_fw-la give_v by_o the_o coroner_n in_o the_o county_n court_n be_v not_o sufficient_a but_o the_o writ_n of_o exigent_n must_v be_v return_v because_o before_o the_o return_n of_o that_o writ_n it_o be_v not_o perfect_o execute_v nor_o do_v appear_v upon_o record_n etc._n etc._n 4_o co._n ib._n 130._o a._n 4_o 7_o a_o man_n in_o execution_n in_o salva_fw-la custodia_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v by_o a_o protection_n for_o then_o the_o suit_n be_v execute_v and_o the_o law_n have_v her_o end_n etc._n etc._n protection_n after_o execâ—â—â—an_v no_o protection_n writ_n of_o execution_n admit_v no_o protection_n 3_o co._n ib._n 131._o a._n 3_o 8_o in_o judicial_a writ_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o action_n where_o the_o party_n have_v day_n to_o appear_v and_o plead_v and_o therefore_o yet_o somewhat_o to_o do_v a_o protection_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o recovery_n fine_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n albeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o cap._n 45._o essoigne_n and_o other_o delay_n be_v oust_v in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la yet_o a_o protection_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o same_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la and_o the_o like_a but_o in_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la seisinam_fw-la elegit_fw-la execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o the_o like_a no_o protection_n can_v be_v cast_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o then_o the_o suit_n be_v end_v neither_o have_v the_o defendant_n than_o any_o far_a day_n in_o court_n and_o the_o protection_n extend_v only_o ad_fw-la placita_fw-la &_o quaerelas_n and_o must_v be_v allow_v by_o the_o court_n which_o can_v be_v but_o upon_o a_o day_n of_o appearance_n 2._o co._n ib._n 139._o a._n 2._o 9_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n after_o appearance_n barrâ—_n in_o a_o quaâ—e_a iâ—pedit_n nonsuit_a or_o discontin_n a_o good_a barrâ—_n the_o defendant_n shall_v make_v a_o title_n and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o this_o be_v peremptory_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o good_a bar_n in_o another_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o execution_n and_o therefore_o the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o by_o that_o writ_n shall_v never_o be_v remove_v which_o be_v a_o flat_a bar_n as_o to_o that_o presentation_n and_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v littleton_n in_o our_o book_n and_o the_o same_o law_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o discontinuance_n 3_o co._n ib._n 139_o a._n 3_o 10_o in_o a_o attaint_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuit_n peremptory_a in_o attainâ—_n nonsuit_n peremptory_a it_o be_v peremptory_a but_o if_o the_o process_n in_o the_o attaint_n be_v only_o discontinue_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v another_o writ_n of_o attaint_n because_o upon_o the_o nonsuit_n there_o be_v a_o judgement_n give_v but_o not_o upon_o the_o discontinuance_n etc._n etc._n nonsuit_n account_n nonsuit_n 11_o after_o a_o award_n to_o account_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v nonsuit_n 2_o co._n ib._n 139_o b._n 2_o because_o that_o be_v only_o a_o interlocutory_a award_n of_o the_o court_n and_o no_o final_a judgement_n conâ—â—â—_n recognisance_n etc._n etc._n executory_a not_o bind_v execute_v conâ—â—â—_n 12_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fée-simple_a 2._o co._n ib._n 184_o b._n 2._o and_o one_o of_o they_o acknowledge_v a_o recognisance_n or_o a_o statute_n or_o suffer_v a_o judgement_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n etc._n etc._n and_o die_v before_o execution_n have_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v execute_v
a._n his_o heir_n etc._n etc._n pay_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n after_o b._n have_v issue_n under_o age_n and_o die_v the_o marriage_n take_v not_o effect_n in_o this_o case_n the_o estate_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n and_o shall_v have_v relation_n to_o the_o make_n of_o the_o indenture_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o grantée_n of_o a_o reversion_n die_v no_o attornment_n can_v be_v do_v to_o his_o heir_n so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o devisée_fw-fr die_v before_o the_o devisor_n etc._n etc._n pl._n co._n bret_n and_o rigdens_n case_n 345._o vide_fw-la shelley_n case_n where_o the_o indenture_n bind_v the_o land_n albeit_o execution_n be_v not_o take_v out_o till_o after_o his_o death_n for_o the_o estate_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o indenture_n and_o recovery_n before_o execution_n which_o shall_v have_v a_o retro-spect_a to_o the_o indenture_n and_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o where_o the_o heir_n shall_v have_v execution_n upon_o a_o fine_a but_o if_o the_o feoffor_a or_o feoffée_v die_v before_o entry_n feoffment_n by_o livery_n within_o view_n shall_v not_o take_v effect_n so_o also_o in_o the_o rector_n of_o cheddingtons_n case_n co._n l._n 1._o 155_o 156_o by_o the_o death_n of_o tho._n the_o term_n be_v not_o certain_a nor_o can_v vest_n in_o his_o executor_n fines_n co._n l._n 3._o 86._o a._n 1._o the_o case_n of_o fines_n 20_o if_o the_o bishop_n or_o baron_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n baron_fw-fr bishop_n baron_fw-fr and_o after_o grant_v the_o reversion_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o of_o the_o baron_n this_o be_v a_o discontinuance_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o lessée_v for_o life_n survive_v the_o bishop_n or_o baron_n unalterable_a a_o thing_n execute_v unalterable_a 21_o h._n recover_v 75_o l._n in_o b._n r._n and_o assign_v it_o by_o deed_n enrol_v to_o queen_n el._n in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o due_a debt_n as_o collector_n of_o the_o fifteen_o case_n co._n l._n 5._o p._n 2._o 9â—_n ho's_z case_n provide_v if_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o any_o two_o of_o they_o disallow_v the_o assignment_n etc._n etc._n and_o revoke_v it_o by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n that_o then_o the_o assignment_n shall_v he_o void_a after_o the_o defendant_n bring_v error_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v and_o 5_o l._n cost_v give_v after_o by_o writ_n of_o prerogative_n the_o land_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v extend_v and_o good_n seize_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o afterward_o three_o baron_n revoke_v the_o assignment_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v satisfy_v the_o debt_n and_o his_o executor_n sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o the_o 75_o l._n and_o 5_o l._n cost_v but_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o after_o execution_n have_v by_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o assignment_n the_o revocation_n come_v too_o late_o for_o he_o that_o have_v power_n of_o revocation_n can_v revoke_v a_o thing_n lawful_o execute_v so_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n can_v be_v revoke_v after_o it_o be_v execute_v vide_fw-la 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o and_o 7_o h._n 4._o 2._o the_o debtée_n be_v outlawed_a the_o debtor_n pay_v to_o the_o king_n the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o debtor_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o debtée_n so_o if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o outlawed_a person_n be_v sell_v etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o the_o good_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 96._o b_o 4._o in_o manning_n case_n but_o upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la etc._n etc._n only_a the_o value_n vide_fw-la 3._o e._n 3._o 51._o recompense_n in_o value_n once_o lawful_o execute_v shall_v not_o be_v devest_v albeit_o the_o title_n of_o the_o demandant_n be_v afterward_o disaffirmed_n and_o evict_v execute_v remainder_n execute_v 22_o if_o a_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v case_n co_n l._n 8._o 88_o a._n 1._o in_o buckmeres_n case_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descend_a he_o shall_v never_o speak_v of_o that_o remainder_n but_o the_o general_a writ_n of_o formedon_n in_o the_o descender_n shall_v serve_v in_o that_o case_n and_o he_o shall_v count_v of_o a_o immediate_a gift_n for_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n he_o can_v have_v after_o the_o remainder_n be_v once_o execute_v but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o a._n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n to_o b._n if_o a._n die_v without_o issue_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o b._n put_v to_o his_o formedon_n in_o the_o remainder_n in_o his_o formedon_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o remainder_n to_o a._n albeit_o it_o be_v determine_v and_o spend_v for_o the_o demandant_n in_o the_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n ought_v to_o make_v mention_n of_o all_o the_o precedent_a remainder_n in_o tail_n because_o in_o that_o case_n the_o remainder_n be_v never_o execute_v by_o way_n of_o descent_n â—â—dgment_n 〈◊〉_d london_n suit_n â—opt_v before_o â—â—dgment_n 23_o the_o mayor_n of_o london_n may_v alter_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n in_o a_o cause_n hang_v before_o the_o sheriff_n viz._n to_o send_v for_o the_o party_n london_n co._n l._n 8._o 1â—6_n a_o 3_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o stop_v the_o suit_n also_o if_o he_o find_v the_o plaintiff_n already_o satisfy_v but_o so_o he_o can_v do_v after_o judgement_n and_o this_o he_o may_v do_v by_o a_o custom_n there_o irrevocable_a judgement_n execute_v irrevocable_a 24_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o a_o thing_n collateral_a executory_a case_n co._n l._n 8_o 142._o a._n 1_o doctor_n druries_n case_n and_o execute_v for_o when_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n be_v give_v and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n collateral_a act_n executory_a be_v bar_v thereby_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v judgement_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v here_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o this_o collateral_a matter_n of_o refusal_n may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la but_o if_o the_o defendant_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o after_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la bring_v a_o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n vide_fw-la 26_o e._n 3._o 75._o per_fw-la willy_n and_o hill_n so_o if_o a._n in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o b._n upon_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o after_o escape_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n the_o action_n upon_o the_o escape_n be_v go_v for_o he_o may_v plead_v no_o such_o record_n because_o without_o a_o record_n the_o action_n be_v not_o maintainable_a but_o in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n or_o gaoler_n upon_o the_o escape_n and_o have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n and_o after_o the_o first_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v yet_o this_o judgement_n upon_o that_o collateral_a matter_n be_v execute_v shall_v remain_v in_o force_n a._n 7_o h._n 6._o 42._o a._n notwithstanding_o such_o reversal_a of_o the_o first_o judgement_n the_o conusée_fw-fr of_o a_o statute_n staple_n in_o detinue_n thereof_o upon_o garnishment_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n against_o the_o garnishée_o and_o have_v the_o statute_n deliver_v unto_o he_o 11._o 4_o h._n 7._o 11._o the_o garnishée_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o the_o conusée_fw-fr sue_v execution_n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o have_v it_o here_o albeit_o the_o garnishée_n reverse_v the_o judgement_n yet_o this_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v avoid_v thereby_o because_o the_o statute_n be_v already_o execute_v likewise_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v by_o erroneous_a judgement_n and_o present_a to_o a_o benefice_n or_o enter_v into_o the_o perquisite_a of_o a_o villain_n and_o after_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o error_n yet_o because_o these_o collateral_a act_n be_v execute_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o devest_v case_n co._n l._n 11._o 40._o a._n 3_o in_o metcalfes_n case_n 25_o upon_o a_o interloqutory_a award_n of_o a_o court_n judgement_n error_n lie_v not_o till_o after_o judgement_n which_o be_v not_o definitive_a a_o writ_n of_o error_n lie_v not_o such_o as_o be_v these_o quod_fw-la computer_fw-la that_o the_o shall_v take_v a_o assize_n in_o waste_a to_o inquire_v of_o the_o waste_v in_o trespass_n to_o inquire_v of_o damage_n in_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la quod_fw-la partitio_fw-la fiat_fw-la in_o admeasurement_n quod_fw-la admensuratio_fw-la fiet_fw-la that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o aid_n and_o the_o like_a upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o after_o judgement_n in_o
these_o case_n he_o may_v case_n co._n l_o 10._o 47._o b._n 3_o in_o lampets_n case_n 26_o a._n lessée_v for_o 500_o year_n devise_v to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o executory_a devise_n the_o remainder_n to_o c._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o this_o body_n this_o executory_a devise_n may_v be_v release_v to_o b._n but_o can_v be_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o interest_n execute_v b_o fit_a 2._o n._n b._n 83._o b_o 27_o if_o the_o lord_n levy_v aid_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n etc._n aide_n for_o mar_v etc._n etc._n and_o do_v afterward_o marry_v she_o she_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o father_n for_o that_o money_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o she_o be_v not_o marry_v in_o his_o life_n time_n so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o the_o son_n not_o make_v knight_n etc._n etc._n c_o f._n n._n b._n 120._o f_o &_o 121._o c_o 28_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o feme_fw-fr who_o be_v indebt_v to_o a_o alien_n reco_fw-la baron_n not_o chargeable_a without_o reco_fw-la and_o the_o feme_fw-fr die_v before_o that_o debt_n be_v recover_v by_o action_n in_o that_o case_n the_o baron_n be_v not_o chargeable_a it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o it_o be_v recover_v live_v the_o feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n case_n pl._n co._n 52._o a._n 1._o wimb_v &_o talb._n case_n 29_o a_o heir_n in_o tail_n that_o have_v a_o reversion_n div_o a_o estate_n execute_v and_o executory_a div_o or_o remainder_n real_o execute_v in_o he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o plead_v special_o how_o he_o be_v heir_n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v execute_v so_o if_o administrator_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o good_n take_v out_o of_o their_o own_o possession_n they_o shall_v not_o show_v the_o letter_n of_o administration_n otherwise_o it_o be_v for_o good_n take_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o intestate_a for_o there_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o good_n be_v never_o execute_v in_o they_o but_o to_o be_v execute_v also_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n and_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n be_v seize_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v a_o formedon_n and_o shall_v declare_v upon_o the_o immediate_a gift_n neither_o yet_o shall_v show_v the_o deed_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o that_o estate_n be_v to_o be_v execute_v contra_fw-la pl._n co._n 51._o a._n 3._o wimb_v &_o talb._n case_n 9_o h._n 6._o 23._o pl._n co._n 56._o b._n 5._o contra_fw-la 30_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o for_o life_n remain_v a_o estate_n vest_v shall_v remain_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o devisor_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n beget_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v a_o feme_fw-fr enter_v and_o after_o have_v a_o son_n and_o there_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o best_a opinion_n that_o the_o some_o shall_v not_o out_o the_o feme_fw-fr because_o the_o son_n bear_v after_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o the_o land_n before_o vest_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o heir_n for_o default_n of_o such_o person_n then_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la to_o take_v the_o devise_n 3._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 117._o a._n 3._o 31_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o villain_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n tail_n villain_n and_o alien_a tenant_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o lord_n enter_v and_o after_o enfranchise_v the_o donée_n and_o then_o the_o donée_n have_v issue_n yet_o that_o issue_n shall_v never_o have_v remedy_n either_o by_o formedon_n or_o entry_n to_o recover_v the_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v execute_v in_o the_o lord_n before_o the_o enfranchisment_n of_o the_o donée_n and_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_n give_v remedy_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o donée_n that_o have_v capacity_n and_o power_n to_o take_v and_o retain_v such_o a_o gift_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o alien_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n upon_o office_n find_v the_o land_n be_v seize_v for_o the_o king_n afterward_o the_o king_n make_v the_o alien_a a_o denizen_n who_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o king_n shall_v detain_v the_o land_n against_o the_o issue_n etc._n etc._n â—d_a â—_o fâ—eri_fw-la facias_fw-la acute_v shall_v â—d_a 32_o sale_n by_o the_o sheriff_n upon_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v stand_v case_n co._n l._n 8._o 76._o b._n 4._o matthew_n manuing_n case_n albeit_o the_o judgement_n afterward_o reverse_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o it_o restore_v to_o the_o value_n dier_n 363._o 24._o abate_v 〈◊〉_d original_a 〈◊〉_d judicial_a â—ll_v abate_v or_o 〈◊〉_d abate_v 33_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n betwixt_o writ_n real_a original_n ca._n co._n l._n 10._o 134_o in_o read_n and_o redmans_n ca._n which_o be_v as_o thing_n executory_a &_o writ_n real_a judicial_a which_o issue_n from_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n execute_v and_o therefore_o if_o 2_o copercener_n bring_v a_o real_a action_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o after_o die_v have_v issue_n or_o no_o issue_n in_o this_o case_n the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v so_o likewise_o if_o 2_o jointenant_n bring_v a_o assize_n or_o other_o original_n real_a action_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v and_o die_v the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v albeit_o the_o thing_n in_o demand_n servive_fw-la but_o if_o two_o copercener_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o be_v a_o judicial_a writ_n upon_o a_o five_o levy_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o one_o copercener_n be_v summon_v and_o sever_v &_o then_o die_v without_o issue_n such_o judicial_a writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o two_o joyntenant_n howbeit_o if_o the_o copercene_a that_o die_v have_v issue_n it_o shall_v abate_v because_o the_o right_n descend_v â—câ—â—ed_n â—â—â—ter_v â—câ—â—ed_n 34_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o his_o body_n 2_o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 357._o a._n 2_o and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n leave_v his_o wife_n grossement_fw-fr ensuit_n with_o a_o son_n and_o die_v the_o daughter_n be_v remit_v and_o albeit_o the_o son_n be_v afterward_o bear_v he_o shall_v not_o divest_v the_o remitter_n because_o it_o be_v execute_v continued_a â—e_z feme_fw-fr reâ—ed_n after_o continued_a 35_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n 4._o litt._n §_o 677._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 356._o b._n 4._o and_o the_o discontinuée_a lease_n the_o land_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n and_o give_v her_o seisin_n and_o after_o the_o baron_n return_n and_o dis-agrées_a to_o the_o lease_n and_o livery_n of_o siesin_n make_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr yet_o in_o this_o case_n she_o be_v remit_v to_o her_o ancient_a estate_n because_o by_o the_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o livery_n the_o remitter_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr which_o wrought_v the_o remitter_n be_v vanish_v and_o whole_a defeat_v and_o therefore_o disagréement_n of_o the_o husband_n can_v divest_v the_o estate_n gain_v by_o the_o lease_n which_o by_o the_o remitter_n be_v actual_o devest_v before_o induâ—â—n_n 〈◊〉_d plenarty_n â—â—re_v induâ—â—n_n 36_o a_o clerk_n be_v not_o enable_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o 7._o 8._o dier_n 1._o 8._o 4_o h._n 8._o by_o the_o word_n possessor_n to_o plead_v in_o bar_n before_o induction_n for_o by_o that_o his_o possession_n be_v execute_v and_o then_o he_o be_v possessor_n and_o not_o before_o advowson_n â—eâ—ants_n in_o â—â—mon_a of_o 〈◊〉_d advowson_n 37_o three_o tenant_n in_o common_a 〈◊〉_d a_o advowson_n make_v composition_n 8._o dier_n 19_o a._n 194_o 28_o h._n 8._o that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v present_v by_o term_n if_o each_o of_o they_o have_v once_o present_v by_o his_o turn_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o composition_n in_o a_o qu._n imp._n bring_v after_o among_o they_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o show_v the_o composition_n because_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v and_o such_o composition_n can_v be_v without_o writing_n it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o copercener_n for_o such_o composition_n may_v be_v by_o parol_n among_o they_o because_o they_o be_v privy_n and_o as_o one_o heir_n and_o be_v compellable_n to_o make_v partition_n 〈◊〉_d â—sâ—uy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n â—render_v in_o 〈◊〉_d 38_o cestuy_v que_fw-fr use_n after_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o
r._n 3._o 1._o the_o 1_o of_o may_n 8_o dier_n 57_o b._n 2._o 35_o h._n 8_o make_v a_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o 20_o year_n to_o begin_v at_o midsummer_n next_o the_o feoffée_v the_o second_o of_o may_n at_o the_o request_n of_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr use_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o the_o same_o lessée_fw-fr for_o 34_o year_n to_o begin_v also_o at_o midsummer_n in_o this_o case_n the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o last_o lease_n be_v not_o a_o surrender_n of_o the_o first_o but_o rather_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o 20_o year_n and_o a_o new_a lease_n for_o the_o 14_o year_n for_o albeit_o the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v such_o a_o interest_n which_o he_o may_v grant_v or_o forfeit_v yet_o in_o regard_n the_o lessée_fw-fr have_v not_o possession_n his_o estate_n be_v only_o to_o begin_v and_o executorie_a and_o not_o already_o begin_v and_o execute_v such_o acceptance_n can_v not_o be_v a_o surrender_n in_o law_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o feoffee_n have_v a_o lawful_a and_o ordinary_a authority_n in_o the_o land_n to_o make_v a_o lease_n in_o such_o case_n 6._o dier_n 67._o b._n 20._o 3_o e._n 6._o 39_o for_o the_o debt_n of_o a_o common_a person_n upon_o a_o statute_n after_o the_o inquisition_n and_o before_o the_o liberate_n staple_n statute_n staple_n the_o same_o land_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o the_o king_n debt_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o after_o the_o liberate_n to_o the_o common_a person_n for_o than_o it_o be_v rest_v in_o he_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o frée-hold_a tamen_fw-la quaere_fw-la 6._o dier_n 82._o b._n 72_o 7_o e._n 6._o 40_o in_o london_n upon_o the_o attachment_n of_o a_o debt_n in_o a_o three_o person_n hand_n albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n against_o the_o three_o person_n lâ—â—don_n attachment_n 〈◊〉_d a_o debt_n in_o lâ—â—don_n yet_o before_o execution_n serve_v the_o plaintiff_n may_v resort_v to_o have_v judgement_n and_o execution_n against_o the_o defendant_n be_v his_o principal_a debtor_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o three_o person_n have_v be_v execute_v mar._n dier_n 98._o b._n 57_o 1_o mar._n 41_o a_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la returnable_a quind_v pasc_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o shetiffe_a of_o middlesex_n who_o return_n execution_n execution_n quòd_fw-la cepit_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la to_o the_o value_n of_o part_n of_o the_o debt_n &_o quòd_fw-la remanent_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la sva_fw-la pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la emptorum_fw-la error_n error_n &_o quòd_fw-la ante_fw-la return_n huius_fw-la brevis_fw-la breve_fw-la de_fw-la non_fw-la molestando_fw-la fuit_fw-la direct_v quòd_fw-la de_fw-la ulteriore_fw-la executione_fw-la supersedeat_fw-la which_o write_v he_o also_o return_v annex_v to_o the_o fieri_fw-la facias_fw-la now_o this_o writ_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr molestando_fw-la be_v award_v in_o banco_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n there_o bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n but_o the_o record_n be_v not_o yet_o remove_v because_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v craft_n ascent_n and_o not_o before_o in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o for_o no_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr venditioni_fw-la exponend_n shall_v be_v award_v because_o the_o writ_n of_o execution_n be_v not_o serve_v nor_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n alter_v notwithstanding_o the_o seizure_n yet_o at_o last_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr venditioni_fw-la exponend_n be_v award_v by_o sander_n and_o browne_n notwithstanding_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la because_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o which_o the_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v found_v be_v but_o executorie_a be_v not_o then_o returnable_a el._n dier_n 205._o 7._o 3_o 4_o el._n 42_o the_o conusor_n of_o a_o statute_n have_v a_o rent-charge_n extent_n extent_n and_o before_o extent_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o rent_n be_v go_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o execution_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o purchase_n have_v be_v after_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o rent_n execute_v el._n dier_n 220._o 50._o 5_o el._n 43_o a_o fine_a be_v acknowledge_v by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o the_o vacation_n after_o hillary_n term_n by_o ded_fw-we potest_fw-la the_o feme_fw-fr be_v then_o but_o 19_o year_n of_o age_n fine_a fine_a the_o writ_n of_o covenant_n bare_a testae_fw-la in_o jan._n returnable_a craft_n pur._n and_o the_o ded_fw-we potest_fw-la bare_a testae_fw-la three_o day_n after_o the_o original_n and_o the_o queen_n silver_n be_v enter_v upon_o hillary_n term_n four_o day_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr viz._n die_v venetis_fw-la in_o septinaria_fw-la pasch_fw-mi but_o yet_o the_o fine_a be_v not_o engross_v until_o wednesday_n after_o whereupon_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr in_o easter_n term_n pray_v that_o the_o fine_a shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o party_n nor_o record_v yet_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o the_o undue_a practice_n of_o the_o baron_n because_o after_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o queen_n silver_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o engross_n of_o the_o fine_a before_o easter_n term_n the_o fine_a be_v perfect_o execute_v 104_o possibility_n of_o thing_n arriage_n â—sibility_n if_o arriage_n 1_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n un-married_n 4._o co._n inst_z p._n 1._o 20._o b._n 4._o and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n for_o the_o apparent_a possibility_n of_o inter-marying_a they_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n in_o they_o present_o so_o it_o it_o also_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o husband_n of_o a._n and_o the_o wife_n of_o b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n for_o they_o have_v also_o a_o present_a estate_n tail_n in_o they_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n also_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a do_v enfeoffe_v a_o marry_a man_n causa_fw-la mairimonii_fw-la prolocuti_fw-la it_o be_v good_a for_o the_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n â—er_n â—sâ—bility_n of_o â—er_n 2_o if_o there_o be_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 3._o co._n ib._n 33_o a._n 3._o and_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n and_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o that_o be_v the_o age_n of_o consent_v to_o marriage_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o what_o age_n so_o ever_o die_v before_o the_o feme_fw-fr attain_v the_o age_n of_o 12_o yet_o shall_v she_o be_v endow_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n of_o consent_v at_o that_o age_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o consummation_n of_o the_o marriage_n so_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o wife_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 7_o year_n and_o after_o alien_a the_o land_n and_o after_o the_o alienation_n the_o wife_n attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n and_o after_o the_o husband_n die_v yet_o here_o also_o the_o wife_n shall_v be_v endow_v for_o the_o possibility_n of_o be_v dowable_a if_o she_o attain_v the_o age_n of_o 9_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n for_o by_o his_o death_n the_o possibility_n of_o dower_n be_v consummate_v etc._n etc._n old_a tenant_n in_o â—tiall_a tail_n â—_o year_n old_a 3_o if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n 2._o co._n ib._n 28._o a._n 2._o and_o they_o live_v till_o each_o of_o they_o be_v a_o hundred_o year_n old_a and_o have_v no_o issue_n yet_o do_v they_o continue_v still_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o that_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n will_v not_o see_v in_o they_o a_o impossibility_n of_o have_v child_n although_o they_o be_v never_o so_o old_a it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n in_o special_a tail_n and_o woman_n die_v without_o issue_n for_o there_o the_o law_n see_v a_o apparent_a impossibility_n that_o the_o man_n shall_v have_v inheritable_a issue_n by_o another_o womon_n etc._n etc._n good_a 〈◊〉_d ex_fw-la asâ—sâ—_n by_o any_o 〈◊〉_d a_o constant_a â—it_a appaâ—â—_n not_o good_a 4_o the_o young_a son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a can_v endow_v his_o wife_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la 2._o co._n ib._n 35._o b._n 2._o of_o land_n whereof_o the_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o borough_n english_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o possibility_n that_o the_o father_n may_v have_v another_o son_n for_o then_o the_o husband_n be_v not_o heir_n apparent_a for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o dower_n ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la fratris_fw-la or_o consanguinei_fw-la be_v not_o good_a because_o albeit_o he_o be_v heir_n apparent_a at_o that_o time_n yet_o for_o the_o common_a possibility_n that_o the_o brother_n or_o cousin_n may_v have_v issue_n and_o every_o issue_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o have_v will_v exclude_v the_o husband_n from_o be_v heir_n apparent_a he_o be_v no_o such_o heir_n apparent_a as_o the_o law_n
issue_n this_o warranty_n shall_v not_o bar_v the_o issue_n entail_v because_o this_o warranty_n do_v not_o descend_v to_o the_o issue_n in_o tail_n in_o regard_n the_o uncle_n of_o the_o issue_n himself_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o his_o life_n time_n nor_o chargeable_a with_o it_o for_o that_o the_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_v until_o after_o his_o death_n also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n this_o be_v void_a by_o the_o warrant_n of_o this_o maxim_n as_o to_o the_o heir_n because_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n bind_v his_o heir_n to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n this_o be_v void_a and_o vice_n versa_fw-la if_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o to_o warranty_n and_o bound_v not_o his_o heir_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v ego_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la mei_fw-la warrantizantibinius_fw-la and_o fleta_n say_v nota_fw-la quod_fw-la haeres_fw-la non_fw-la tenetur_fw-la in_fw-it anglia_fw-it ad_fw-la debita_fw-la antecessoris_fw-la reddenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la antecessorem_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la obligatus_fw-la praeterquam_fw-la debita_fw-la regis_fw-la tantum_fw-la a_o fortiori_fw-la in_o case_n of_o warranty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o realty_n howbeit_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n may_v bind_v the_o heir_n although_o it_o never_o bind_v the_o ancestor_n and_o this_o also_o may_v be_v create_v by_o a_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n the_o devisée_fw-fr for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o warranty_n in_o law_n albeit_o the_o antestor_n be_v not_o bind_v and_o such_o a_o devise_n shall_v also_o bind_v his_o heir_n to_o warranty_n albeit_o they_o be_v not_o name_v case_n co._n l._n 1._o 83._o b._n corbet_n case_n 10_o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n repugnant_a a_o estate_n to_o cease_v to_o one_o and_o to_o be_v in_o another_o repugnant_a the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o b._n in_o tail_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o remainder_n in_o tail_n shall_v resolve_v to_o alien_n that_o then_o the_o estate_n of_o he_o so_o resolve_v shall_v cease_v as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o that_o it_o shall_v then_o go_v to_o he_o in_o the_o next_o remainder_n here_o this_o proviso_n be_v void_a and_o against_o law_n for_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o by_o the_o word_n or_o act_n of_o the_o party_n a_o estate_n can_v be_v limit_v to_o cease_v as_o to_o one_o walmesley_n ibid._n 86._o b._n 4._o &_o 87_o a._n 4._o per_fw-la walmesley_n and_o from_o thenceforth_a to_o be_v in_o another_o for_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o pay_v 20_o l._n such_o a_o day_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o future_a limitation_n be_v void_a also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n every_o monday_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n every_o tuesday_n and_o to_o the_o use_n of_o c._n and_o his_o heir_n every_o wednesday_n these_o limitation_n be_v void_a and_o we_o find_v no_o such_o fraction_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o law_n and_o if_o coperceners_a agree_v to_o present_v by_o turn_v this_o be_v a_o partition_n as_o to_o the_o possession_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o shall_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n so_o also_o partition_n that_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n from_o easter_n to_o lammas_n and_o the_o other_o from_o lammas_n to_o easter_n in_o severalty_n this_o be_v good_a as_o to_o the_o possession_n and_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n but_o it_o be_v no_o severance_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n howbeit_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o common_a law_n may_v make_v a_o estate_n void_a as_o to_o one_o and_o good_a as_o to_o another_o but_o a_o man_n by_o his_o word_n and_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n can_v do_v it_o as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o the_o baron_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o have_v issue_n and_o die_v now_o this_o fine_a by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n but_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o feme_fw-fr and_o so_o in_o respect_n of_o one_o it_o be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o another_o no_o bâ—rre_n also_o in_o a_o praecipe_fw-la if_o one_o be_v vouch_v here_o as_o to_o the_o demandant_n the_o vouchée_o be_v tenant_n and_o a_o release_n to_o he_o by_o the_o demandant_n be_v good_a but_o as_o to_o a_o stranger_n he_o be_v not_o tenant_n and_o therefore_o a_o release_n to_o he_o by_o a_o stranger_n be_v void_a in_o like_a manner_n if_o one_o have_v a_o term_n for_o year_n as_o executor_n and_o surrender_v it_o here_o in_o one_o respect_v the_o term_n be_v extinct_a but_o in_o another_o it_o be_v asset_n so_o that_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o the_o law_n may_v do_v that_o in_o such_o case_n which_o a_o man_n by_o his_o word_n can_v do_v case_n co._n l._n 4._o 1._o b._n 3._o in_o vernons_n case_n 11_o no_o collateral_a satisfaction_n or_o recompense_n make_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr assign_v dower_n assign_v either_o before_o or_o after_o marriage_n in_o lieu_n of_o her_o dower_n be_v any_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o 10._o albeit_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o enter_v thereinto_o and_o accept_v thereof_o in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n because_o by_o the_o marriage_n she_o be_v entitle_v to_o a_o fréehold_n for_o life_n that_o title_n shall_v not_o afterward_o be_v bar_v by_o any_o collateral_a satisfaction_n howbeit_o dower_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la patris_fw-la shall_v conclude_v she_o of_o her_o dower_n if_o she_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n so_o assign_v after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n for_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v these_o be_v make_v in_o such_o form_n as_o the_o law_n require_v those_o kind_n of_o dower_n to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o dower_n be_v make_v by_o the_o act_n of_o party_n as_o aforesaid_a there_o the_o principal_a case_n there_o and_o therefore_o if_o b._n enfeoffe_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n remainder_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v his_o last_o will_n and_o for_o her_o jointure_n albeit_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o accept_v thereof_o yet_o she_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o it_o petition_n â—â—â—nt-tenants_n petition_n 12_o if_o two_o joint-tenant_n since_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o 1._o case_n co._n l._n 6._o 12._o b._n morrice_n case_n which_o give_v they_o a_o write_v of_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la do_v make_v a_o partition_n by_o deed_n with_o consent_n albeit_o they_o be_v now_o compellable_n by_o that_o statute_n to_o make_v partition_n yet_o because_o they_o do_v not_o pursue_v the_o stat._n to_o make_v partition_n by_o the_o writ_n such_o partition_n remain_v at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o by_o consequent_a the_o warranty_n original_o annex_v to_o their_o estate_n be_v go_v but_o if_o they_o make_v partition_n by_o writ_n provide_v by_o the_o stat._n to_o which_o every_o one_o be_v party_n none_o can_v have_v any_o wrong_n by_o the_o operation_n thereof_o the_o warranty_n shall_v remain_v notwithstanding_o such_o partition_n in_o severalty_n because_o the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o party_n but_o the_o other_o be_v operation_n of_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o act_n in_o law_n so_o also_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joint-tenant_n with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o disseise_v the_o other_o and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr bring_v a_o assize_n here_o albeit_o the_o plaintiff_n pray_v recovery_n in_o severalty_n yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v general_o and_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o warranty_n shall_v be_v preserve_v because_o he_o recover_v by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v 28_o lib._n ass_n pl._n 35._o and_o sir_n edw._n coke_n also_o ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la albeit_o there_o be_v some_o book_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n to_o hold_v in_o severalty_n as_o 10_o e._n 3._o 40._o &_o 10._o ass_n pl._n 17._o â—â—â—a_fw-la tâ—e_v show_v 〈◊〉_d a_o deed_n &_o â—â—â—a_fw-la 13_o when_o a_o deed_n be_v requisite_a to_o be_v have_v ex_fw-la institutione_n juris_fw-la ca._n c._n l._n 6._o 38._o b._n 2._o bellamy_n ca._n it_o ought_v to_o be_v show_v in_o court_n although_o it_o concern_v a_o
if_o a._n seize_v of_o a_o manor_n part_n in_o demesne_n part_n in_o service_n demise_v bargain_n and_o sell_v the_o manor_n to_o w._n here_o it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o w._n to_o take_v it_o either_o by_o demise_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o by_o bargain_n and_o sale_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 24._o b._n 2._o in_o walker_n case_n 13_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o lessée_fw-fr assign_n over_o his_o term_n avowry_n lessee_n assignment_n rent_n avowry_n the_o lessor_n may_v charge_v the_o lessée_v or_o his_o assignee_n at_o his_o election_n but_o if_o the_o lessor_n accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o assignée_n he_o have_v determine_v his_o election_n and_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n against_o the_o lessée_fw-fr afterward_o for_o rent_n due_a after_o the_o assignment_n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o lord_n once_o accept_v the_o rent_n of_o the_o feoffée_n he_o shall_v avow_v upon_o the_o feoffor_a case_n co._n l._n 3._o 26._o b._n in_o butler_n &_o barker_n case_n 14_o upon_o this_o rule_n likewise_o it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v agreement_n or_o disagréement_n to_o a_o interest_n offer_v to_o the_o party_n disagreement_n lord._n tenant_n agreement_n disagreement_n that_o be_v to_o have_v it_o so_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n and_o the_o tenant_n by_o deed_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n and_o a_o stranger_n &_o make_v livery_n to_o the_o stranger_n in_o name_n of_o both_o in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n only_o by_o parol_n disagree_v to_o the_o estate_n it_o be_v nothing_o worth_a for_o a_o franktenement_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o light_o devest_v by_o naked_a parol_n in_o pais_fw-fr but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o lord_n enter_v into_o the_o land_n general_o and_o take_v the_o profit_n this_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o agreement_n to_o the_o feoffment_n howbeit_o if_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n and_o distrain_v for_o his_o seignory_n this_o act_n shall_v amount_v to_o a_o disagreement_n of_o the_o feoffment_n and_o shall_v divest_v the_o franktenement_n out_o of_o he_o and_o with_o this_o accord_v 10_o e._n 4._o 12._o by_o all_o the_o justice_n â—â—greemenâ—_n 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—ement_n â—â—greemenâ—_n 15_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr in_o tail_n 3._o ibid._n b._n 3._o and_o after_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 36._o the_o baron_n alien_a the_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o after_o devise_v it_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n and_o die_v here_o the_o feme_fw-fr inter-claiming_a by_o parol_n the_o estate_n for_o life_n this_o be_v a_o good_a disagréement_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n and_o a_o good_a agreement_n to_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o with_o this_o accord_v 18_o el._n 351._o b._n dyer_n for_o the_o law_n give_v her_o power_n to_o take_v which_o of_o they_o she_z will_n reâ—â—d_v â—â—rlon_fw-mi reâ—â—d_v 16_o if_o a._n make_v a_o obligation_n to_o b._n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o c._n to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n this_o be_v the_o deed_n of_o a._n present_o but_o when_o c._n offer_v it_o to_o b_o 4._o ibid._n b._n 4._o here_o b._n may_v refuse_v it_o in_o pais_fw-fr and_o thereby_o the_o obligation_n shall_v lose_v his_o force_n and_o with_o this_o accord_n h._n 1._o el._n rot._n 442._o in_o tawes_n case_n report_v by_o serjeant_n benlowe_v and_o by_o dyer_n 167._o but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o seem_v upon_o a_o action_n bring_v for_o it_o he_o can_v plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la because_o it_o be_v once_o his_o deed_n refuseâ—_n gift_n of_o â—ods_n refuseâ—_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o a_o gift_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n if_o the_o deed_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o donée_n the_o good_n and_o chattlel_n be_v in_o the_o donée_n present_o before_o notice_n or_o agreement_n but_o the_o donée_n may_v make_v refusal_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o thereby_o the_o property_n and_o interest_n shall_v be_v devest_v and_o such_o disagréement_n need_v not_o be_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n compence_n â—â—covery_n compence_n 17_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr donis_fw-la but_o it_o shall_v bar_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n because_o of_o the_o intend_a recompense_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 60._o a._n 4._o in_o lincoln_n college_n case_n wherewith_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n seem_v to_o be_v content_a the_o law_n thereupon_o presume_v that_o so_o to_o suffer_v the_o recovery_n tend_v rather_o to_o his_o benefit_n then_o prejudice_n â—â—â—s_n â—â—â—â—ture_n â—â—â—s_n 18_o b._n enfeoffe_n another_o to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 3._o a._n 1._o in_o vernous_a case_n the_o remainder_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n for_o her_o jointure_n upon_o condition_n to_o perform_v his_o will_n and_o then_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v and_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o after_o bring_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n but_o her_o acceptance_n bar_v her_o writ_n of_o dower_n for_o albeit_o her_o dower_n be_v a_o absolute_a estate_n for_o life_n and_o this_o a_o conditional_a estate_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o she_o accept_v thereof_o the_o law_n presume_v she_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a advantage_n than_o to_o take_v her_o dower_n it_o be_v in_o her_o power_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n to_o take_v or_o waive_n it_o so_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n durante_fw-la viduitate_fw-la sva_fw-la for_o her_o jointure_n if_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o accept_v thereof_o it_o shall_v bar_v she_o of_o her_o dower_n â—â—â—ance_n 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—ance_n 19_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o if_o one_o have_v a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 75._o b._n 2._o in_o holland_n case_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a howbeit_o this_o be_v not_o a_o avoidance_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o avoidance_n the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n if_o he_o will_v and_o may_v present_v if_o he_o will_v without_o any_o deprivation_n etc._n etc._n will_n 〈…〉_o at_o will_n 20_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n make_v a_o lease_n at_o will_n render_v rend_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 10._o a._n henstead_n case_n and_o after_o take_v baron_n and_o she_o and_o her_o baron_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n after_o the_o marriage_n in_o this_o case_n the_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o inter-marriage_n for_o albeit_o the_o feme_fw-fr by_o take_v baron_n have_v submit_v herself_o to_o his_o will_n as_o her_o head_n yet_o because_o it_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o baron_n to_o have_v the_o leaâ—e_n determine_v for_o then_o he_o may_v lose_v the_o rent_n due_a at_o the_o very_a next_o rent-day_n after_o the_o marriage_n and_o it_o can_v prejudice_v the_o feme_fw-fr at_o all_o to_o have_v it_o continue_v and_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n to_o make_v it_o continue_v or_o determine_v the_o law_n adjudge_v it_o to_o continue_v show_v 〈◊〉_d â—â—â—chant_n â—â—ple_n 〈…〉_o show_v 21_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n or_o staple_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o show_v a_o deed_n in_o court_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o estate_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 75._o a._n 2._o in_o wymarks_n case_n for_o they_o come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n by_o process_n of_o law_n against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o deed_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n etc._n etc._n because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o the_o lessor_n and_o may_v have_v take_v a_o covenant_n or_o other_o security_n for_o his_o peaceable_a enjoy_n of_o the_o land_n to_o he_o demise_v case_n co._n l._n 7._o 8._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n case_n 22_o tenant_n in_o tail_n lease_v for_o year_n and_o die_v here_o infant_n infant_n the_o king_n or_o other_o guardian_n may_v avoid_v it_o but_o if_o after_o his_o full_a age_n he_o accept_v of_o the_o rent_n the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v to_o re-continue_a during_o the_o term_n case_n co._n l._n 8._o 98._o a._n 4._o in_o baspoles_n case_n 23_o in_o arbitrament_n when_o all_o matter_n in_o controversy_n be_v refer_v to_o a_o arbitrator_n to_o end_n award_n arbitrament_n award_n here_o albeit_o there_o be_v divers_a matter_n of_o in_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o party_n yet_o if_o one_o only_o be_v make_v know_v to_o the_o arbitrator_n he_o may_v make_v a_o award_n of_o that_o alone_a for_o the_o arbitrator_n be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o
the_o husband_n may_v do_v of_o the_o wife_n land_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v tenant_n by_o courtesy_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 47._o b._n 1._o 3._o when_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v they_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o a_o pound_n overt_a distress_n distress_n or_o open_a within_o three_o mile_n in_o the_o same_o county_n as_o into_o a_o pinfold_n make_v for_o such_o purpose_n or_o in_o his_o own_o close_a or_o the_o close_a of_o another_o by_o his_o consent_n to_o the_o end_n the_o owner_n may_v give_v his_o cattle_n meat_n and_o drink_n without_o trespass_n to_o any_o other_o and_o then_o if_o the_o cattle_n miscarry_v he_o that_o distrain_v they_o be_v excuse_v for_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o neglect_n of_o he_o the_o owner_n in_o such_o case_n be_v bind_v to_o sustain_v they_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o the_o cattle_n be_v put_v into_o a_o pound_n covert_a or_o close_a as_o in_o a_o house_n where_o the_o owner_n can_v come_v at_o they_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v to_o be_v sustain_v with_o meat_n and_o drink_n at_o the_o peril_n of_o he_o that_o distrain_v and_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o recompense_n for_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v they_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o miscarry_v he_o shall_v make_v they_o good_a for_o in_o this_o case_n it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n or_o neglect_n of_o the_o owner_n if_o they_o be_v worse_o or_o miscarry_v because_o he_o can_v not_o come_v at_o they_o to_o sustain_v they_o 3_o co._n ibid._n 53._o a._n 2._o &_o 3_o 4._o waste_n waste_n it_o be_v permissive_a waste_n in_o the_o tenant_n to_o suffer_v the_o house_n to_o be_v uncover_v whereby_o the_o sparr_n or_o rafter_n planch_v or_o other_o timber_n of_o the_o house_n become_v rot_v howbeit_o if_o the_o house_n be_v un-covered_n when_o the_o tenant_n come_v in_o it_o be_v no_o waste_n in_o the_o tenant_n to_o suffer_v the_o same_o to_o fâ—ll_v down_o for_o in_o such_o case_n it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o neglect_n but_o the_o owner_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o wall_n be_v un-covered_n when_o the_o tenant_n come_v in_o it_o be_v no_o waste_n though_o he_o suffer_v it_o to_o decay_v also_o if_o the_o house_n fall_v down_o by_o tempest_n or_o be_v burn_v by_o lightning_n or_o prostrate_v by_o enemy_n or_o the_o like_a without_o any_o default_n in_o the_o tenant_n or_o be_v ruinous_a at_o his_o come_n in_o and_o fall_v down_o this_o be_v not_o waste_v in_o the_o tenant_n but_o he_o may_v build_v the_o same_o again_o with_o such_o material_n as_o remain_v and_o with_o other_o timber_n which_o he_o may_v take_v grow_v upon_o the_o ground_n for_o his_o habitation_n but_o he_o must_v not_o make_v the_o house_n long_o than_o it_o be_v 1._o co._n ibid._n 53._o b._n 1._o 5._o it_o be_v waste_v to_o suffer_v a_o wall_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v in_o decay_n waste_n waste_n so_o as_o by_o flow_v and_o re-flowing_a of_o the_o sea_n the_o meadow_n or_o marsh_n be_v surround_v whereby_o the_o same_o become_v unprofitable_a howbeit_o if_o it_o be_v surround_v sudden_o by_o the_o rage_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o sea_n occasion_v by_o wind_n tempest_n or_o the_o like_a without_o any_o default_n of_o the_o tenant_n this_o be_v no_o waste_n punishable_a because_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o tenant_n neglect_v or_o default_n in_o that_o case_n 111._o fl._n l._n 1._o c._n 111._o according_a to_o fletaes_n rule_n fortuna_n ignis_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la eventus_fw-la inopinati_fw-la omnes_fw-la tenentes_fw-la excusant_fw-la etc._n co._n ibid._n 55._o a._n 4._o etc._n etc._n 6._o sow_v tenant_n at_o will_n particular_a estate_n graine_n etc._n etc._n sow_v tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n which_o he_o sow_v in_o peace_n before_o his_o lessor_n determine_v his_o will_n whether_o it_o be_v grain_n hemp_n flax_n or_o any_o other_o annual_a profit_n for_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o folly_n that_o he_o know_v not_o his_o lessor_n intention_n that_o he_o will_v determine_v his_o will_n before_o they_o may_v be_v ripe_a there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n and_o reason_n of_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n for_o life_n pur_fw-mi anter_n vie_fw-fr or_o any_o other_o uncertain_a estate_n viz._n when_o the_o term_n will_v determine_v and_o if_o such_o tenant_n happen_v to_o die_v his_o executor_n etc._n etc._n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crop_n if_o tenant_n by_o statute_n merchant_n sow_v the_o ground_n and_o then_o a_o sudden_a and_o casual_a profit_n fall_v by_o which_o he_o be_v satisfy_v 4._o co._n ibid._n b._n 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o yet_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o embleament_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o grain_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o ripe_a or_o dead_a ripe_a ready_a to_o be_v cut_v for_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o may_v be_v take_v though_o they_o be_v not_o ripe_a they_o may_v also_o be_v take_v when_o ripe_a albeit_o littleton_n say_v apres_fw-fr lembleer_n &_o devant_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr blee_v sant_z mature_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 55._o b._n 4._o 7._o where_o there_o be_v lessor_n and_o lessee_n at_o will_n requisite_a tenant_n at_o will_n etc._n etc._n notice_n requisite_a the_o lessor_n may_v by_o actual_a entry_n into_o the_o ground_n determine_v his_o will_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lessee_n but_o by_o word_n speak_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o will_n be_v not_o determine_v until_o the_o lessee_n have_v notice_n no_o more_o than_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o factor_n attorney_n or_o such_o like_a in_o their_o absence_n be_v sufficient_a in_o law_n until_o they_o have_v notice_n thereof_o uncertain_a â—â—aine_o sow_v term_n uncertain_a 8._o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n that_o know_v the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 56._o b._n 4._o sow_v the_o land_n if_o the_o term_n determine_v before_o he_o can_v cut_v they_o the_o lessor_n shall_v have_v they_o because_o the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n be_v certain_a and_o it_o be_v his_o folly_n to_o sow_v they_o when_o he_o may_v know_v beforehand_o that_o he_o can_v not_o inn_n they_o in_o due_a season_n howbeit_o where_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n depend_v upon_o a_o un-certainty_n as_o upon_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v make_v by_o he_o or_o of_o a_o husband_n seize_v in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n or_o the_o like_a there_o it_o be_v otherwise_o â—ardship_n die_v seize_v â—ardship_n 9_o if_o there_o be_v lord_n and_o tenant_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 76._o b._n 1._o and_o the_o tenant_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n upon_o condition_n and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v after_o his_o death_n the_o condition_n be_v break_v the_o heir_n within_o age_n enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o yet_o the_o tenant_n die_v not_o seize_v of_o the_o land_n neither_o have_v he_o any_o estate_n or_o right_n in_o the_o land_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o only_o a_o condition_n and_o which_o be_v break_v after_o his_o death_n nevertheless_o because_o here_o be_v no_o default_n in_o the_o lord_n to_o bar_v he_o of_o his_o wardship_n and_o the_o condition_n restore_v the_o tenant_n the_o land_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o descent_n for_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o by_o descent_n therefore_o shall_v the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n be_v in_o ward_n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n discharged_n guardian_n in_o socage_n rob_v discharged_n 10._o 4._o co._n ibid._n 89._o a._n 3._o 4._o if_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n have_v receive_v the_o rent_n &_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o minor_a happen_v to_o be_v rob_v of_o the_o same_o without_o his_o default_n or_o negligence_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v thereof_o upon_o his_o account_n so_o also_o shall_v a_o bailiff_n of_o a_o manor_n a_o receiver_n a_o factor_n of_o a_o merchant_n or_o the_o like_a it_o be_v otherwise_o of_o a_o carrier_n for_o he_o by_o take_v his_o hire_n do_v thereby_o implicity_n undertake_v the_o delivery_n of_o the_o good_n deliver_v unto_o he_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o man_n to_o be_v keep_v or_o to_o be_v safe_o keep_v which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o law_n and_o after_o those_o good_n be_v steal_v from_o he_o this_o shall_v not_o excuse_v he_o for_o by_o the_o acceptance_n he_o undertake_v to_o keep_v they_o safe_o and_o therefore_o he_o must_v keep_v they_o at_o his_o peril_n but_o if_o the_o good_n be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o own_o there_o if_o they_o be_v steal_v from_o he_o without_o his_o default_n or_o negligence_n he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v so_o if_o good_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o as_o a_o gage_n or_o pledge_v and_o they_o be_v steal_v
tail_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n and_o another_o of_o land_n in_o tail_n by_o his_o deed_n in_o fee_n 4._o litt._n s._n 684._o co._n ibid._n 359._o a._n 4._o and_o livery_n of_o seisin_n be_v make_v to_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o deed_n and_o the_o son_n know_v nothing_o thereof_o agree_v not_o to_o the_o feoffment_n and_o after_o he_o that_o take_v the_o livery_n of_o seisin_n die_v and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o occupy_v the_o land_n nor_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n and_o then_o the_o father_n die_v here_o this_o be_v a_o remitter_n to_o the_o son_n because_o the_o franktenement_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o survivor_n and_o no_o default_n be_v in_o he_o for_o that_o he_o never_o agree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n tenant_n no_o damage_n against_o the_o tenant_n 21._o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v 2._o litt._n s._n 685._o co._n ibid._n 359._o b._n 2._o and_o the_o disseisor_n make_v feoffment_n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n and_o livery_n be_v make_v to_o a._n and_o b._n but_o c._n be_v not_o at_o the_o livery_n nor_o agree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n nor_o take_v any_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o a._n and_o b._n die_v and_o c._n survive_v they_o and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi bring_v his_o writ_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n in_o the_o per_fw-la against_o c._n who_o show_v all_o the_o matter_n how_o he_o never_o agree_v to_o the_o feoffment_n and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o damage_n albeit_o he_o be_v tenant_n of_o the_o frank_n tenement_n of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o statute_n of_o gloucester_n will_v that_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi shall_v recover_v damage_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n ground_v sur_n disseisin_n against_o he_o that_o be_v find_v tenant_n yet_o here_o because_o c._n be_v in_o no_o default_n the_o disseisee_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n against_o he_o warranty_n release_v of_o warranty_n 22._o if_o two_o make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 393._o a._n 1._o and_o warrant_v the_o land_n to_o the_o feoffee_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o feoffor_n the_o warranty_n yet_o he_o shall_v vouch_v the_o other_o for_o the_o moiety_n so_o likewise_o if_o one_o enfeoff_v two_o with_o warranty_n and_o the_o one_o release_v the_o warranty_n yet_o the_o other_o shall_v vouch_v for_o his_o moiety_n causa_fw-la patet_fw-la confirmation_n condition_n acceptance_n confirmation_n 23._o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v render_v rend_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 64._o a._n 4._o pennants_n case_n with_o clause_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n thereof_o and_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o two_o year_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o lessor_n accept_v the_o last_o half_a year_n rend_v all_o the_o arrearage_n be_v discharge_v and_o by_o such_o acceptance_n the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v but_o if_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o if_o he_o alien_n any_o part_n of_o the_o land_n without_o the_o lessor_n licence_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o re-enter_v in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v and_o the_o lessor_n do_v afterward_o accept_v the_o rent_n this_o be_v no_o confirmation_n of_o the_o lease_n because_o such_o assignment_n may_v be_v do_v so_o secret_o that_o the_o lessor_n can_v possible_o discover_v it_o for_o in_o the_o first_o case_n the_o lessor_n may_v know_v the_o time_n when_o the_o condition_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v but_o not_o in_o the_o other_o see_v the_o like_a case_n adjudge_v in_o com._n banco_n mich._n 39_o &_o 40_o el._n which_o plea_n begin_v term._n hill_n 38_o el._n rot._n 1302._o in_o trespass_n inter_fw-la march_n &_o curteis_n escape_v escape_v 24._o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o office_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 71._o b._n 4._o westbies_n case_n deliver_v by_o indenture_n b._n in_o execution_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n and_o whereas_o he_o be_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o c._n and_o d_o d._n be_v only_o name_v in_o the_o indenture_n b._n after_o such_o delivery_n make_v a_o escape_n c._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o old_a sheriff_n upon_o this_o escape_n and_o recover_v because_o here_o the_o default_n be_v in_o the_o old_a sheriff_n for_o that_o they_o do_v omit_v the_o execucution_n of_o c._n in_o their_o indenture_n and_o therefore_o albeit_o b._n be_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o prison_n after_o such_o delivery_n over_o by_o indenture_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o prisoner_n to_o the_o new_a sheriff_n but_o it_o be_v a_o escape_n from_o such_o delivery_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o c._n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n in_o this_o case_n for_o that_o no_o default_n or_o negligence_n can_v be_v impute_v to_o he_o in_o that_o miscarryage_a case_n co_n l._n 3._o 78._o b._n 4._o in_o fermer_n case_n 25._o covin_z fine_a levy_v by_o covin_z a._n possess_v of_o divers_a parcel_n of_o land_n within_o the_o manor_n of_o s._n for_o year_n at_o will_n and_o by_o copy_n and_o of_o other_o in_o fee_n there_o demise_v the_o whole_a to_o b._n for_o life_n and_o then_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n of_o so_o many_o acre_n as_o amount_v to_o the_o whole_a land_n continue_v possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o no_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n albeit_o five_o year_n pass_v yet_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o bar_v and_o yet_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o the_o save_a be_v of_o such_o right_a as_o first_o shall_v grow_v remain_v etc._n etc._n and_o there_o the_o right_a first_o accrue_v to_o the_o lessor_n after_o the_o fine_a in_o the_o forfeiture_n nevertheless_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v because_o a._n have_v land_n within_o the_o same_o manor_n and_o still_o continue_v the_o possession_n and_o pay_v the_o rent_n the_o lord_n can_v not_o possible_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o covin_z so_o if_o lessee_n for_o life_n have_v land_n in_o the_o same_o town_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o statute_n shall_v be_v construe_v against_o the_o word_n and_o the_o lessor_n shall_v be_v allow_v five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n and_o in_o that_o case_n non-claime_a shall_v not_o prejudice_v he_o because_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o by_o the_o lessee_n who_o conveyance_n be_v so_o close_o that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o notice_n that_o any_o fine_a be_v levy_v of_o his_o land_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 10._o b._n 4._o in_o bevils_n case_n 26._o limitation_n rent_n and_o service_n statute_n 32_o h_n 8._o 2._o limitation_n the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o for_o limitation_n of_o rent_n or_o service_n to_o have_v actual_a seisin_n thereof_o within_o forty_o year_n etc._n etc._n extend_v not_o to_o such_o a_o rent_n or_o service_n as_o by_o common_a possibility_n can_v happen_v or_o become_v due_a within_o sixty_o year_n as_o if_o a_o seignory_n consist_v of_o homage_n and_o fealty_n only_o for_o the_o tenant_n may_v live_v above_o sixty_o year_n after_o they_o be_v make_v so_o if_o the_o service_n be_v to_o cover_v the_o lord_n hall_n or_o to_o go_v with_o he_o when_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o war_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o any_o of_o his_o enemy_n such_o casual_a service_n as_o by_o common_a possibility_n can_v happen_v within_o sixty_o year_n be_v not_o within_o that_o statute_n neither_o be_v the_o lord_n bind_v by_o it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o his_o default_n or_o neglect_v that_o he_o can_v prove_v himself_o seize_v of_o the_o service_n within_o forty_o year_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n of_o that_o statute_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n of_o a_o formedon_n in_o descend_a for_o the_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v live_v sixty_o year_n after_o the_o discontinuance_n so_o likewise_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v to_o the_o tenant_n so_o long_o as_o i._n s._n have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o sixty_o year_n pass_v and_o i._o s._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n in_o this_o case_n also_o albeit_o the_o sixty_o year_n pass_n yet_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o they_o when_o he_o please_v because_o they_o be_v not_o within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 4_o 27._o a._n 2._o in_o chifton_n and_o molineux_n case_n 27._o where_o a_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n for_o life_n of_o a_o copyhold_n take_v baron_n copyhold_n waste_v by_o baron_n copyhold_n and_o the_o baron_n commit_v waste_a against_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o die_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr be_v in_o this_o case_n forfeit_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o baron_n because_o it_o be_v her_o folly_n to_o take_v
such_o a_o husband_n as_o will_v commit_v waste_a but_o if_o a_o stranger_n commit_v the_o waste_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n because_o it_o can_v be_v then_o impute_v to_o her_o folly_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 50._o a._n 4._o in_o andrew_n ognels_n case_n 28._o when_o a_o thing_n be_v due_a in_o right_n and_o truth_n that_o exposition_n of_o that_o and_o become_v remediless_a by_o no_o default_n in_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v so_o due_a but_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n or_o the_o like_a in_o such_o case_n act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v to_o give_v remedy_n in_o such_o case_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o favourable_a construction_n which_o may_v extend_v to_o advance_v the_o remedy_n proportionable_o to_o the_o mischief_n and_o defect_n in_o law_n executor_n arrearage_n recoverable_a by_o executor_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rent-charge_n out_o of_o his_o land_n and_o after_o alien_n the_o land_n to_o a_o stranger_n who_o let_v it_o at_o will_n to_o another_o the_o rent_n be_v arreare_v and_o the_o grantee_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n of_o the_o grantee_n may_v distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 37._o and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o executor_n etc._n etc._n to_o distrain_v for_o the_o arrearage_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o land_n so_o long_o only_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o seisin_n or_o possession_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o demesne_n who_o ought_v immediate_o to_o have_v pay_v the_o rent_n or_o of_o any_o other_o claim_v by_o and_o from_o he_o etc._n etc._n here_o by_o the_o word_n of_o this_o statute_n the_o executor_n may_v only_o distrain_v the_o grantor_n or_o his_o immediate_a grantee_n by_o and_o from_o be_v in_o the_o conjunctive_a yet_o in_o the_o case_n above_o they_o may_v distrain_v the_o tenant_n at_o will_n and_o the_o word_n and_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o or_o to_o the_o end_n the_o lessee_n at_o will_n may_v be_v understand_v to_o derive_v his_o estate_n from_o he_o and_o so_o to_o be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o purview_n of_o that_o statute_n for_o the_o reason_n above_o allege_v appeal_v clergy_n appeal_v 29._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 3_o h._n 7._o c._n 1._o b._n holcrofts_n case_n allege_v in_o write_v and_o wig_n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 46._o b._n a_o appeal_v can_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o felon_n after_o clergy_n have_v but_o by_o consequence_n before_o clergy_n it_o may_v and_o yet_o if_o a_o felon_n be_v indict_v and_o upon_o his_o trial_n confess_v the_o fact_n and_o pray_v clergy_n and_o the_o judge_n take_v time_n and_o will_v be_v further_o advise_v and_o then_o a_o appeal_v be_v bring_v in_o this_o case_n the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v advise_v as_o to_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o party_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o life_n there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o why_o he_o have_v not_o his_o clergy_n when_o he_o pray_v it_o lap_n benefice_n lap_n 30._o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v admit_v and_o institute_v case_n co._n l._n 4_o 79._o b._n 3._o in_o digby_n case_n to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n above_o the_o value_n of_o 8_o l._n and_o after_o and_o before_o induction_n to_o the_o first_o he_o accept_v another_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o be_v thereunto_o induct_v in_o this_o case_n the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o any_o parson_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n etc._n etc._n accept_v and_o take_v one_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o he_o that_o be_v institute_v to_o a_o benefice_n be_v say_v in_o law_n to_o accept_v and_o have_v a_o benefice_n howbeit_o although_o by_o such_o institution_n to_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o any_o deprivation_n or_o sentence_n declaratory_a yet_o no_o lap_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n incur_v against_o the_o patron_n without_o give_v notice_n to_o he_o h._n f._n n._n b._n 35._o h._n no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o church_n have_v become_v void_a by_o resignation_n or_o deprivation_n and_o yet_o the_o patron_n may_v take_v notice_n thereof_o if_o he_o please_v and_o may_v present_v according_a to_o the_o say_a constitution_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n thereof_o at_o his_o peril_n it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v be_v induct_v for_o than_o he_o be_v to_o take_v notice_n at_o his_o peril_n because_o the_o avoidance_n after_o induction_n be_v declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n whereunto_o every_o one_o be_v party_n per_fw-la popham_n &_o totam_fw-la curiam_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 5._o 13._o b._n the_o countess_n of_o salops_n case_n will_n waste_n tenant_n at_o will_n 31._o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o be_v charge_v for_o permissive_a waste_n for_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o default_n but_o in_o the_o lessor_n he_o have_v a_o uncertain_a term_n sow_v emblement_n sow_v 32._o tenant_n for_o life_n remainder_n in_o fee_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 85._o a._n in_o henry_n knivets_n case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n let_v for_o year_n the_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n disseise_v the_o disseisor_n let_v for_o year_n and_o his_o lessee_n sow_n the_o land_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n enter_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o disseisor_n carry_v away_o the_o grain_n and_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o because_o the_o lessee_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n can_v not_o know_v the_o end_n of_o his_o term_n he_o have_v right_o to_o the_o land_n and_o by_o consequence_n to_o the_o grain_n as_o thing_n annex_v to_o the_o land_n and_o albeit_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o interest_n to_o the_o land_n determine_v yet_o the_o land_n be_v sow_v before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n his_o right_n to_o the_o emblement_n remain_v valuable_a execution_n of_o the_o body_n not_o valuable_a 33._o upon_o a_o judgement_n in_o debt_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 86._o b._n 4._o etc._n etc._n in_o â—lunfeilds_n case_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v pursue_v a_o elegit_fw-la he_o can_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la against_o the_o body_n because_o he_o have_v make_v his_o election_n which_o he_o can_v waive_n so_o long_o as_o the_o defendant_n live_v neither_o yet_o can_v he_o have_v a_o elegit_fw-la after_o the_o party_n be_v take_v upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la return_v serve_v or_o after_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n thereupon_o howbeit_o if_o in_o such_o case_n the_o party_n die_v in_o prison_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o elegit_fw-la or_o take_v some_o other_o course_n until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o his_o death_n be_v not_o the_o plaintiff_n fault_n so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n joint_o and_o several_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n against_o they_o both_o and_o cast_v they_o both_o into_o prison_n out_o of_o which_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v and_o so_o the_o debt_n as_o to_o he_o be_v discharge_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v to_o have_v his_o remedy_n against_o the_o sheriff_n here_o albeit_o the_o debt_n seem_v to_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o other_o also_o because_o they_o be_v joint_o bind_v and_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a debt_n yet_o the_o other_o remain_v in_o prison_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la but_o shall_v there_o continue_v until_o the_o whole_a debt_n and_o damage_n be_v full_o satisfy_v because_o corporal_a imprisonment_n be_v not_o valuable_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o debt_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o plaintiff_n default_n that_o he_o do_v escape_v case_n co._n l._n 5._o 10._o a_o in_o spencer_n case_n 34._o upon_o a_o writ_n bring_v by_o journey_n account_n diversity_n a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n diversity_n if_o the_o first_o write_v abate_v by_o the_o default_n of_o the_o demandant_n himself_o as_o by_o his_o misinformation_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o tenant_n or_o of_o the_o town_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o case_n the_o demandant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n by_o journey_n account_n as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o 48_o e._n 3._o 21._o 14_o h._n 4._o 23._o 22_o h._n 6._o 62._o 13_o h._n 4._o executor_n 118._o but_o if_o the_o writ_n abate_v by_o the_o default_n
and_o put_v to_o a_o right_n because_o he_o that_o have_v the_o estate_n in_o he_o can_v be_v put_v to_o his_o action_n entry_n or_o claim_v for_o that_o he_o have_v already_o that_o which_o action_n entry_n or_o claim_v can_v vest_n in_o he_o or_o give_v he_o and_o therefore_o in_o vain_a be_v the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n and_o fine_a when_o they_o can_v not_o alter_v the_o estate_n of_o they_o in_o remainder_n case_n co._n l._n 10._o 90._o a._n 4._o in_o doctor_n leyfields_n case_n 19_o colour_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v in_o any_o action_n plaintiff_n colour_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n where_o the_o plea_n go_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o right_n for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v colour_n of_o right_n and_o to_o bar_v it_o after_o as_o in_o assize_n or_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n if_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v plead_v and_o the_o defendant_n rely_v upon_o it_o or_o if_o a_o estoppell_n be_v plead_v or_o fine_a levy_v with_o proclamation_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o any_o colour_n to_o be_v give_v because_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v albeit_o he_o have_v right_o so_o it_o be_v also_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n convey_v the_o title_n unto_o he_o by_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o bar_v the_o right_a etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o possession_n be_v only_o bar_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la pl._n ibid._n case_n p._n c._n 8._o b._n 3._o in_o fogassaes_n case_n 20._o when_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n answer_v not_o tie_v to_o answer_v in_o a_o plea_n concern_v it_o he_o need_v not_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o as_o in_o fogassaes_n case_n exception_n be_v take_v for_o that_o the_o surety_n be_v not_o name_v that_o be_v bind_v for_o answer_v the_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o because_o the_o statute_n speak_v of_o no_o surety_n and_o the_o agreement_n may_v be_v good_a without_o surety_n it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o speak_v of_o it_o or_o to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o thereupon_o that_o exception_n quash_v traversable_a death_n not_o traversable_a 21._o in_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n or_o remainder_n bevishin_fw-mi p._n c._n 32._o b._n 1._o colthrist_n versus_fw-la bevishin_fw-mi a_o man_n shall_v not_o show_v the_o death_n of_o the_o particular_a tenant_n because_o it_o be_v but_o a_o conveyance_n and_o not_o traversable_a nor_o issuable_a so_o in_o colthrist_n and_o bevishin_n case_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o show_v the_o death_n of_o henry_n and_o elinor_n bevishin_fw-mi because_o the_o plaintiff_n colthrist_n shall_v have_v traverse_v it_o and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v alive_a he_o shall_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v not_o title_n to_o the_o land_n before_o their_o life_n and_o will_v have_v destroy_v his_o own_o action_n and_o therefore_o in_o regard_n their_o death_n be_v not_o traversable_a it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o defendant_n to_o show_v it_o by_o consequent_a he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o do_v it_o covin_z covin_z 22._o a_o man_n need_v not_o show_v any_o special_a cause_n of_o covin_z when_o it_o be_v apparent_a 3._o p._n c._n 49._o b._n 2._o in_o wimbish_n and_o talboies_n case_n ibid._n 55._o b._n 3._o as_o when_o feme_fw-fr tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o her_o jointure_n by_o covin_z appear_v in_o a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n bring_v against_o she_o by_o one_o that_o pretend_v title_n in_o remainder_n and_o she_o appear_v the_o first_o day_n without_o essoine_n view_v etc._n etc._n and_o judgement_n be_v have_v against_o she_o by_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la here_o the_o covin_z be_v apparent_a and_o need_v not_o be_v special_o show_v for_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o show_v that_o which_o be_v apparent_a of_o itself_o so_o it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o aver_v that_o a_o horse_n buy_v which_o want_v eye_n be_v blind_a when_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o he_o must_v be_v blind_a when_o he_o want_v eye_n if_o the_o tenant_n enfeoff_v his_o son_n within_o age_n by_o collusion_n the_o lord_n shall_v seize_v he_o for_o his_o ward_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v force_v to_o show_v this_o collusion_n in_o special_a causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la title_n pretence_a title_n 23._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 9_o against_o buy_v pretence_a title_n croker_n p._n c._n 81._o a._n 4._o in_o partridge_n case_n against_o strange_a and_o croker_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o aver_v the_o title_n or_o right_a to_o be_v pretence_a because_o the_o statute_n declare_v and_o intend_v the_o title_n to_o be_v pretence_a when_o neither_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v enjoy_v the_o land_n in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n nor_o receive_v the_o rent_n or_o profit_v thereof_o for_o a_o year_n before_o the_o purchase_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o because_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a for_o he_o to_o aver_v the_o pretence_a title_n because_o the_o statute_n make_v it_o so_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o 153._o non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la dispendio_fw-la licet_fw-la surrenders_n surrenders_n 1._o m._n lease_n for_o twenty_o one_o year_n to_o s._n and_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v a_o new_a lease_n to_o s._n upon_o surrender_v of_o the_o old_a case_v co._n l._n 5._o 21._o a._n 4._o in_o sir_n antohny_n mane_n case_v m._n lease_n to_o another_o for_o eighty_o year_n by_o fine_a and_o s._n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o bond_n in_o this_o case_n albeit_o s._n may_v surrender_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o first_o act_n viz._n to_o surrender_v yet_o m._n have_v forfeit_v his_o bond_n although_o s._n never_o surrender_v for_o s._n shall_v not_o now_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v because_o if_o he_o shall_v surrender_v m._n can_v now_o make_v he_o a_o new_a lease_n which_o w_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o end_n of_o the_o surrender_n for_o by_o such_o surrender_n s._n will_v lose_v his_o old_a term_n without_o possibility_n of_o have_v a_o new_a one_o and_o non_fw-la licet_fw-la quod_fw-la dispendio_fw-la licet_fw-la resign_v parson_n not_o to_o resign_v 2._o i._o parson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o g._n be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o prior_n of_o e._n to_o resign_v his_o church_n to_o the_o prior_n for_o a_o certain_a pension_n a._n co._n l._n 5._o 21._o b._n 1._o ibid._n &_o 14_o h._n 4._o 19_o a._n as_o it_o shall_v be_v agree_v the_o parson_n and_o prior_n agree_v for_o a_o pension_n of_o c._n s._n yet_o the_o parson_n refuse_v to_o resign_v and_o 14_o h._n 4._o 19_o a._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n that_o albeit_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o the_o pension_n yet_o the_o parson_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o resign_v until_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o his_o pension_n and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v without_o deed_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o resign_v until_o the_o prior_n shall_v â—ender_v a_o deed_n of_o the_o pension_n whereby_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a 〈◊〉_d it_o 154._o it_o favore_v truth_n faith_n and_o certainty_n vide_fw-la max._n 41._o â—9_n 3._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 139._o a._n 3._o 1._o regular_o upon_o a_o nonsuit_n the_o demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n may_v again_o commence_v a_o action_n of_o like_a nature_n etc._n etc._n howbeit_o in_o a_o attaint_n peremptoria_fw-la nonsuit_n in_o attaint_n peremptoria_fw-la if_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o appearance_n be_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v peremptory_a and_o he_o be_v thereby_o bar_v from_o ever_o bring_v a_o attaint_n against_o the_o first_o jury_n again_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o the_o faith_n that_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o verdict_n and_o for_o the_o terrible_a and_o fearful_a judgement_n that_o shall_v be_v give_v against_o the_o first_o jury_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v convict_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o nonsuit_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v imprison_v and_o the_o pledge_n amercy_v vide_fw-la infra_fw-la 11._o 366._o co._n ibid._n 227._o b._n 3._o co._n ibid._n b._n 4._o l._n s._n 366._o 2._o a_o special_a verdict_n or_o at_o large_a may_v be_v give_v in_o any_o action_n verdict_n a_o special_a verdict_n and_o upon_o any_o issue_n be_v the_o issue_n general_a or_o special_a because_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o case_n may_v be_v the_o better_o discover_v and_o discuss_v and_o justice_n and_o right_a donâ—_n so_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o fee_n let_v we_o they_o for_o life_n without_o deed_n render_v rend_v upon_o condition_n of_o reentry_n upon_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n whereupon_o if_o the_o lessor_n enter_v and_o the_o lessee_n bring_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n the_o juror_n may_v find_v the_o matter_n at_o large_a and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o adjudge_v it_o for_o the_o tenant_n albeit_o
sometime_o in_o the_o count_n and_o for_o want_v of_o certainty_n it_o shall_v abate_v as_o in_o 3_o e._n 4._o a_o man_n retain_v in_o husbandry_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o a_o prioress_n for_o his_o salary_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v with_o his_o predecessor_n and_o show_v not_o the_o person_n that_o retain_v he_o this_o count_n abate_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o one_o who_o have_v not_o warranty_n retain_v he_o for_o the_o predecessor_n sometime_o the_o count_n and_o writ_n also_o may_v be_v general_a without_o certainty_n as_o in_o assize_n but_o there_o the_o certainty_n ought_v to_o be_v show_v by_o the_o replication_n sometime_o the_o writ_n count_n and_o replication_n may_v be_v uncertain_a but_o then_o the_o certainty_n ought_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n as_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o value_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o count_n nor_o in_o the_o replication_n but_o it_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o they_o shall_v assess_v double_a damage_n or_o damage_n by_o half_a a_o year_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n so_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o ward_n the_o jury_n shall_v find_v whether_o the_o heir_n be_v marry_v or_o not_o and_o shall_v assess_v damage_n for_o it_o and_o yet_o in_o the_o count_n or_o replication_n no_o such_o matter_n appear_v so_o likewise_o in_o a_o detinue_n the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v appear_v by_o the_o verdict_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o certainty_n ought_v always_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o court._n jeofaile_v jeofaile_v 72._o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n 8._o dyer_n 31._o 217._o 28_o h._n 8._o whereby_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o suffer_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o request_n all_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n assurance_n in_o certain_a land_n as_o shall_v be_v devise_v by_o council_n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o he_o be_v not_o request_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o his_o council_n advise_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v seal_v a_o release_n which_o be_v require_v to_o be_v do_v and_o that_o the_o defendnat_n refuse_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n rejoyne_v and_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o refuse_v and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o court_n say_v that_o this_o rejoynd_a be_v a_o full_a jeofaile_v and_o therefore_o insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n for_o that_o he_o wave_v his_o bar_n viz._n the_o request_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v maintain_v as_o to_o have_v say_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la requisitus_fw-la abayance_n abayance_n 73._o when_o the_o right_a of_o fee-simple_n be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la 3._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 343._o a._n 3._o there_o he_o that_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n and_o to_o many_o purpose_n be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n concurrentibus_fw-la hijs_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o case_n of_o a_o parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n when_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o charge_n or_o grant_v for_o in_o this_o case_n at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o all_o that_o have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n do_v join_v the_o charge_n or_o grant_v may_v have_v be_v thereby_o make_v certain_a and_o infallible_a but_o where_o the_o fee-simple_n be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o albeit_o by_o possibility_n it_o may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la yet_o it_o be_v altogether_o uncertain_a when_o or_o whither_o ever_o or_o never_o that_o may_v happen_v in_o such_o case_n the_o fee-simple_n can_v be_v charge_v until_o it_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v certain_o charge_v or_o alien_v as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n here_o the_o fee-simple_n can_v be_v charge_v or_o alien_v before_o i.s._n be_v dead_a in_o case_n i.s._n die_v live_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n 3._o co._n ibid._n 378._o a._n 3._o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n happen_v to_o die_v before_o i.s._n then_o be_v the_o remainder_n vanish_v and_o go_v because_o it_o can_v immediate_o vest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n deliverance_n second_o deliverance_n 74._o upon_o a_o second_o deliverance_n the_o defendant_n be_v a_o widow_n justify_v by_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o she_o so_o long_o continue_v a_o widow_n m._n dyer_n 142_o 51_o etc._n etc._n 3_o 4._o p._n m._n and_o aver_v not_o that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o woman_n to_o who_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v nor_o that_o she_o be_v still_o a_o widow_n for_o which_o uncertainty_n and_o other_o concern_v the_o place_n where_o the_o cattle_n be_v take_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgentent_a etc._n etc._n inquisition_n inquisition_n 75._o inquisitio_fw-la capta_fw-la apud_fw-la d._n of_o land_n in_o s._n eliz._n dyer_n 208_o 19_o 3_o 4._o eliz._n without_o show_v in_o what_o county_n either_o d._n or_o s._n be_v be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o upon_o a_o traverse_v it_o can_v not_o be_v try_v for_o want_v of_o the_o knowledge_n where_o the_o venue_n shall_v be_v take_v el._n dyer_n 254._o b._n 1._o 9_o el._n 76._o in_o debt_n for_o rent_n arreare_v the_o plaintiff_n count_v arreare_v debt_n for_o rent_n arreare_v that_o his_o termor_n devise_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o term_n and_o die_v and_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v and_o be_v possess_v and_o that_o for_o arreare_v of_o rent_n the_o action_n accrue_v to_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_n 1._o because_o he_o have_v not_o allege_v that_o the_o devisor_n make_v executor_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n enter_v with_o their_o agreement_n 2._o for_o that_o he_o say_v not_o vertute_fw-la cujus_fw-la legationis_fw-la the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v for_o which_o uncertainty_n the_o count_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a for_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o of_o any_o other_o estate_n or_o title_n then_o as_o assignee_n of_o the_o lessee_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v not_o against_o he_o for_o want_v of_o privity_n eliz._n dyer_n 264._o 39_o 9_o eliz._n 77._o a_o new_a assignment_n be_v in_o one_o acre_n assignment_n new_a assignment_n terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la prati_fw-la in_o campo_fw-it vocat_fw-la n._n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a but_o for_o the_o uncertainty_n whether_o land_n or_o meadow_n and_o also_o because_o there_o be_v no_o abuttall_n the_o jury_n be_v discharge_v case_n hob._n 2._o axworths_n case_n 78._o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o thomas_n against_o axworth_n slander_n slander_n the_o word_n be_v this_o be_v john_n thomas_n his_o writing_n innuendo_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n and_o he_o innuendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n have_v forge_v this_o warrant_n the_o sheriff_n warrant_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o m._n hog_n against_o the_o defendant_n innuendo_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o innuendo_fw-la will_v not_o support_v the_o action_n the_o word_n warrant_v alone_o be_v of_o a_o uncertain_a sense_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o action_n shall_v not_o be_v enlarge_v or_o ascertain_v by_o the_o innuendo_fw-la as_o pox_n innuendo_fw-la the_o french_a pox._fw-la vide_fw-la hob._n 6._o miles_n case_n &_o 45._o harvy_v case_n case_n hob._n 38._o dawtries_n case_n 79._o office_n office_n a_o office_n be_v find_v by_o commissioner_n after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n dawtry_n whereupon_o a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la go_v forth_o and_o recite_v but_o thus_o cum_fw-la per_fw-la quandam_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la captam_fw-la apud_fw-la chichester_n etc._n etc._n and_o do_v not_o say_v that_o it_o be_v either_o by_o commission_n or_o writ_n or_o before_o who_o and_o it_o be_v hold_v void_a for_o the_o uncertainty_n and_o the_o office_n also_o that_o be_v take_v upon_o the_o melius_n for_o by_o the_o melius_n it_o ought_v to_o appear_v that_o the_o first_o office_n be_v by_o warrant_n etc._n etc._n shere_n hob._n 89._o rich_a and_o shere_n 80._o in_o a_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n count_v of_o a_o message_n etc._n etc._n firma_fw-la ejectioâ—e_fw-la firma_fw-la with_o appurtenance_n call_v dizzard_n in_o cornwall_n to_o hold_v for_o five_o year_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v judgement_n and_o the_o defendant_n assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o what_o town_n parish_n hamlet_n or_o place_v the_o message_n lie_v but_o in_o the_o general_a county_n and_o thereupon_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n 13._o jac._n for_o here_o be_v a_o trial_n without_o a_o visne_n 90._o hob._n 90._o 81._o vide_fw-la hob._n 90._o keere_o and_o owen_n upon_o a_o elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la elegit_fw-la error_n for_o omit_v the_o entry_n
the_o one_o be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o way_n over_o the_o land_n of_o a._n to_o his_o francktenement_n by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n a._n can_v allege_v prescription_n or_o custom_n to_o stop_v the_o say_a way_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 109._o b._n 3._o meriel_n treshams_n case_n 39_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o administratrix_n she_o plead_v in_o bar_n repugnant_a bar_n repugnant_a quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la plene_fw-la administravit_fw-la omina_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o quod_fw-la illa_fw-la nulla_fw-la habet_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n nec_fw-la habuit_fw-la die_fw-la impetrationis_fw-la brevis_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeter_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la of_o the_o king_n debt_n and_o of_o several_a recognizance_n by_o which_o plea_n she_o confess_v that_o she_o have_v sufficient_a in_o her_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o recognizance_n and_o then_o she_o plead_v further_a quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nulla_fw-la alia_fw-la sive_fw-la plura_fw-la habet_fw-la bona_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n praeterquam_fw-la bona_fw-la &_o catalla_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sufficiunt_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la praed_n seperalia_fw-la debita_fw-la which_o be_v clear_o and_o exit_fw-la diametro_fw-la repugnant_a to_o what_o she_o have_v confess_v before_o and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a bar_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a case_n co._n l._n 11._o 80._o b._n 2._o lewes_n bowl_n case_n 40._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr bring_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la tenere_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la contrariety_n cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la contrariety_n and_o maintain_v it_o in_o her_o count_n by_o a_o gift_n in_o special_a tail_n to_o she_o and_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o her_o husband_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n and_o the_o writ_n abate_v for_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o title_n for_o in_o the_o writ_n she_o name_v herself_o but_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n whereas_o in_o her_o count_n it_o appear_v that_o she_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n which_o have_v great_a privilege_n incident_a unto_o it_o than_o a_o bare_a estate_n for_o life_n have_v vide_fw-la 18_o e._n 3._o 37._o contrariety_n assignment_n of_o error_n contrariety_n b._n f._n n._n b._n 21._o b._n 41._o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n the_o plaintiff_n can_v assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a bench_n do_v not_o give_v the_o judgement_n but_o that_o the_o clerk_n of_o their_o own_o head_n do_v it_o neither_o can_v he_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o juror_n give_v verdict_n for_o the_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n enter_v it_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o give_v judgement_n for_o he_o because_o such_o assignment_n be_v contrary_a to_o that_o which_o the_o court_n do_v as_o judge_n contrariety_n remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o contrariety_n 42._o a_o remainder_n limit_v upon_o a_o contrariety_n can_v be_v good_a bevisham_n pl._n com._n 29._o b._n 3._o colthrist_n and_o bevisham_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o rickill_n in_o littleton_n s._n 720._o for_o when_o he_o have_v once_o make_v a_o feoffment_n and_o vest_v the_o estate_n in_o one_o he_o can_v not_o make_v that_o estate_n cease_v as_o to_o he_o and_o cause_v it_o to_o remain_v to_o another_o so_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n so_o long_o as_o i._n s._n shall_v have_v heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o i._n s._n die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n because_o the_o first_o estate_n be_v fee-simple_n determinable_a upon_o which_o a_o remainder_n can_v depend_v like_a the_o like_a 43._o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n 4._o pl._n com._n ibid._n &_o 32._o a._n 4._o 34._o b._n 4._o that_o if_o a_o stranger_n pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n twenty_o pound_n that_o then_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o good_a remainder_n so_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o say_a lease_n that_o if_o a._n their_o elder_a son_n die_v live_v the_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr that_o then_o it_o shall_v remain_v to_o b._n their_o second_o son_n for_o life_n this_o be_v also_o a_o good_a remainder_n for_o in_o these_o case_n there_o be_v no_o contrariety_n because_o in_o the_o first_o the_o stranger_n shall_v have_v it_o express_o after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v intendable_a that_o b._n shall_v have_v the_o remainder_n after_o the_o death_n of_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v upon_o condition_n that_o if_o a_o stranger_n pay_v to_o the_o lessor_n twenty_o pound_n that_o then_o immediate_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o same_o stranger_n this_o remainder_n be_v void_a for_o the_o contrariety_n because_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n ought_v to_o have_v it_o during_o his_o life_n during_o which_o time_n the_o stranger_n can_v have_v it_o repugnant_a proviso_n repugnant_a 44._o c._n make_v b._n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr his_o executor_n 10._o 19_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 4._o pl._n 10._o provide_v that_o b._n shall_v not_o administer_v his_o good_n this_o proviso_n be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n for_o when_o c._n have_v make_v they_o once_o his_o executor_n the_o several_a power_n limit_v to_o they_o afterward_o be_v void_a because_o when_o the_o intent_n of_o a_o man_n who_o make_v a_o testament_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o law_n his_o intent_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o void_a as_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o h._n in_o fee_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n that_o m._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a for_o the_o repugnancy_n as_o to_o m._n for_o one_o fee-simple_n can_v depend_v upon_o another_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o law_n â—â—id_n condition_n â—â—id_n 45._o the_o custom_n of_o london_n be_v 8._o dyer_n 33._o 12._o 28_o &_o 29_o h._n 8._o that_o a_o man_n may_v devise_v his_o purchase-land_n in_o mortmain_n and_o a_o purchasor_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n that_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o saint_n bartholm_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la reddant_fw-la annuatim_fw-la decano_fw-la &_o capitulo_fw-la sancti_fw-la pauli_n 16._o marc._n and_o if_o they_o fail_v of_o payment_n that_o their_o estate_n shall_v cease_v and_o that_o then_o the_o say_v deane_n and_o chapter_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o for_o the_o condition_n break_v those_o of_o paul_n enter_v and_o it_o seem_v clear_a to_o baldwin_n and_o fitzh_n that_o the_o condition_n be_v void_a for_o no_o estate_n can_v remain_v after_o the_o fee-simple_n give_v away_o because_o the_o feoffor_a have_v determine_v his_o interest_n and_o right_n and_o then_o a_o stranger_n can_v not_o enter_v for_o the_o condition_n break_v but_o the_o heir_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o â—â—ape_n â—â—ape_n 46._o in_o debt_n against_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n 6._o dyer_n 66._o a._n 11._o 3_o e._n 6._o for_o a_o escape_n of_o a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o ludgate_n they_o plead_v that_o three_o year_n before_o jerveis_n and_o curteis_n their_o predecessor_n suffer_v the_o same_o prisoner_n to_o escape_v to_o lambeth_n in_o surrey_n he_o be_v then_o in_o their_o guard_n in_o ludgate_n goal_n london_n which_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o former_a sheriff_n can_v not_o let_v they_o go_v at_o large_a when_o he_o be_v imprison_v and_o in_o their_o custody_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o escape_n and_o then_o the_o escape_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v suppose_v in_o london_n where_o the_o prison_n be_v for_o which_o repugnancy_n and_o other_o error_n the_o plea_n be_v adjudge_v void_a 6._o dyer_n 68_o b._n 28._o 5_o e._n 6._o 47._o a_o indictment_n of_o murder_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a indictment_n indictment_n for_o that_o the_o place_n of_o the_o assault_n be_v set_v down_o and_o not_o the_o place_n of_o the_o murder_n nor_o these_o word_n adhuc_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la insert_v in_o the_o indictment_n in_o case_n the_o assault_n and_o murder_n be_v act_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o place_n and_o this_o be_v for_o the_o uncertainty_n because_o the_o assault_n and_o the_o murder_n be_v of_o differ_v nature_n and_o may_v be_v do_v at_o several_a place_n eliz._n dyer_n 209._o 21._o 3_o 4_o eliz._n 48._o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o year_n upon_o condition_n repugnant_a condition_n repugnant_a that_o if_o the_o lessor_n grant_v the_o reversion_n the_o lessee_n shall_v have_v fee_n the_o lessor_n levy_v a_o fine_a the_o conusee_fw-fr bring_v a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la
own_o tender_a tender_a but_o if_o he_o that_o gagd_v they_o tender_v the_o money_n before_o the_o steal_n and_o the_o other_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v they_o then_o for_o this_o negligence_n and_o default_n in_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o they_o reâ—â—â—ictions_n default_n in_o reâ—â—â—ictions_n 5_o in_o real_a action_n where_o vourcher_n lie_v 4._o co._n ibid._n 101._o b._n 4._o if_o the_o sheriff_n return_v that_o the_o vouchée_o be_v summon_v and_o he_o make_v default_n than_o a_o magnum_n cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v award_v when_o if_o he_o make_v default_n again_o then_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o tenant_n also_o if_o the_o vouchee_n do_v appear_v and_o after_o make_v default_n than_o a_o parvum_fw-la cape_n ad_fw-la valentiam_fw-la be_v award_v and_o if_o he_o thereupon_o make_v default_n again_o then_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v as_o before_o 〈◊〉_d villain_n 〈◊〉_d lord_n 〈◊〉_d 6_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n 177._o co._n ibid._n 118._o a._n 4._o &_o b._n 1_o 2._o littl._n §._o 177._o and_o alien_a the_o land_n to_o another_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n can_v enter_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v his_o folly_n that_o he_o enter_v not_o when_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o villein_n hand_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o if_o a_o freeman_n have_v issue_n and_o afterward_o by_o confession_n become_v bond_n and_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n enter_v he_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o issue_n which_o be_v free_a in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o enter_v the_o like_a law_n it_o be_v if_o the_o land_n so_o purchase_v by_o the_o villain_n escheat_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n before_o any_o entry_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n as_o if_o the_o villain_n die_v without_o heir_n or_o be_v convict_v or_o outlaw_v for_o felony_n or_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v against_o the_o villain_n in_o a_o cessavit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a in_o all_o such_o case_n it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n that_o he_o enter_v not_o in_o time_n when_o he_o may_v also_o if_o a_o villain_n be_v disseise_v before_o the_o lord_n do_v enter_v the_o lord_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o villain_n and_o thereby_o goin_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o descent_n cast_v so_o as_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o villain_n be_v take_v away_o than_o the_o villain_n must_v recontinue_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n by_o judgement_n and_o execution_n before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o villain_n can_v enter_v so_o if_o the_o villain_n purchase_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o alien_n before_o the_o lord_n enter_v the_o lord_n entry_n be_v take_v away_o causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la but_o if_o the_o villain_n die_v and_o his_o issue_n recover_v the_o land_n entail_v in_o a_o formedon_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v enter_v the_o like_a law_n be_v also_o of_o signory_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 2._o advowsons_n reversion_n remainder_n rent_n commons_o certain_a and_o such_o like_a certain_a inheritance_n and_o all_o the_o reason_n of_o these_o â—â—â—es_n be_v beside_o the_o lord_n folly_n and_o negligence_n because_o the_o lord_n before_o his_o entry_n have_v no_o interest_n but_o only_o a_o bare_a possibility_n howbeit_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o king_n case_n after_o office_n find_v because_o nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la 177._o co._n ibid._n 118._o a._n 4._o &_o b._n 3._o littl._n §._o 177._o 7_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v good_n or_o chattel_n good_n villain_n the_o lord_n seizure_n of_o good_n and_o sell_v or_o give_v they_o away_o before_o the_o lord_n seize_v they_o his_o title_n to_o the_o good_n be_v go_v for_o the_o law_n impute_v it_o to_o his_o folly_n and_o negligence_n as_o before_o of_o land_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o bare_a claim_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o villain_n be_v not_o sufficient_a in_o law_n but_o he_o must_v seize_v some_o part_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n or_o that_o the_o good_n be_v within_o the_o view_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o claim_n and_o view_n amount_v to_o a_o seizure_n as_o the_o claim_n of_o a_o ward_n be_v present_a by_o word_n be_v a_o sufficient_a seizure_n albeit_o the_o guardian_n lay_v no_o hand_n of_o he_o and_o here_o under_o the_o name_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o personal_a good_n as_o a_o horse_n a_o cow_n householdstuff_n and_o the_o like_a but_o also_o chattel_n real_a as_o wardship_n lease_n for_o year_n interest_n by_o statute_n staple_n statute_n merchant_n elegit_fw-la or_o the_o like_a and_o the_o gift_n aforesaid_a do_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o gift_n in_o deed_n but_o likewise_o to_o gift_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o wife_n have_v good_n and_o take_v baron_n upon_o this_o gift_n in_o law_n by_o force_n of_o the_o marriage_n the_o land_n be_v bar_v so_o likewise_o if_o a_o villain_n have_v good_n make_v his_o executor_n and_o die_v by_o this_o gift_n in_o law_n the_o lord_n be_v bar_v for_o his_o folly_n and_o neglect_n 4._o co._n ibid._n 131._o a._n 4._o 8_o in_o a_o action_n where_o a_o protection_n lie_v â—â—â—tectiâ—n_n â—â—â—tectiâ—n_n if_o after_o it_o be_v allow_v the_o party_n tarry_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n for_o which_o he_o be_v relieve_v above_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o the_o protection_n have_v or_o otherwise_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v the_o protection_n in_o that_o case_n by_o a_o innotescimus_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o 16._o 4._o littl._n §._o 261._o co._n ibid._n 173._o a._n 4._o 9_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n in_o tail_n partition_n partition_n who_o have_v as_o much_o feesimple_n land_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o daughter_n and_o die_v and_o the_o daughter_n make_v partition_n and_o the_o feesimple_n land_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o young_a daughter_n for_o her_o purparty_n and_o the_o entail_a land_n to_o the_o elder_a and_o the_o young_a daughter_n alien_n the_o feesimple_n land_n and_o have_v issue_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n may_v enter_v into_o the_o moiety_n of_o the_o entail_a land_n notwithstanding_o such_o partition_n for_o it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n that_o she_o agree_v to_o such_o a_o partition_n whereas_o she_o may_v have_v have_v upon_o the_o partition_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o one_o and_o also_o of_o the_o other_o because_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o partition_n she_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o take_v the_o whole_a estate_n in_o tail_n but_o may_v have_v challenge_v moity_n in_o each_o as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o ex_fw-la provisione_n legis_fw-la but_o when_o she_o will_v not_o submit_v herself_o to_o the_o policy_n and_o provision_n of_o law_n but_o betake_v herself_o to_o her_o own_o policy_n and_o provision_n there_o the_o law_n will_v not_o aid_v she_o so_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o three_o manor_n in_o fee_n of_o equal_a value_n dower_n dower_n and_o take_v wife_n and_o charge_v one_o of_o the_o manor_n with_o a_o rent-charge_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n may_v by_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o law_n take_v a_o three_o part_n of_o all_o the_o manor_n and_o hold_v they_o discharge_v but_o if_o she_o will_v in_o folly_n accept_v the_o entire_a manor_n charge_v she_o shall_v hold_v it_o charge_v with_o the_o rent_n mortgage_n mortgage_n 10_o if_o the_o mortgageor_n tender_v the_o money_n at_o the_o day_n to_o the_o mortgagée_n and_o the_o mortgagée_v refuse_v it_o and_o the_o mortgageor_n thereupon_o enter_v 207._o littl._n §._o 335._o co._n ibid._n 207._o the_o mortgagée_n be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o it_o will_v be_v impute_v to_o his_o folly_n that_o he_o refuse_v it_o when_o lawful_a tender_a thereof_o be_v make_v unto_o he_o vide_fw-la max._n 80._o case_n 24._o mulâ—er_n bastard_z mulâ—er_n 11_o if_o there_o be_v a_o bastard_n eygne_n and_o mulier_fw-la puisne_n 244._o littl._n §._o 399._o &_o 401._o co._n ibid._n 244._o and_o after_o the_o father_n death_n the_o bastard_n enter_v and_o peaceable_o enjoy_v the_o land_n without_o entry_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la all_o his_o life_n and_o have_v issue_n die_v seize_v in_o this_o case_n the_o mulier_fw-la be_v bar_v for_o ever_o for_o it_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o folly_n and_o negligence_n of_o the_o mulier_fw-la that_o he_o enter_v not_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o bastard_n and_o albeit_o the_o mulier_fw-la be_v under_o age_n or_o covert_a baron_n at_o the_o time_n of_o
award_v he_o come_v too_o late_o after_o for_o non_fw-la constat_fw-la curiae_fw-la alien_n alien_n that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n spinolaes_n case_n 174_o vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la leges_fw-la subveniunt_fw-la 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 139._o b._n 1._o 1_o at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o every_o continuance_n or_o day_n give_v over_o before_o judgement_n the_o plaintif_n may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v non-sute_n non-sute_n and_o therefore_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 7._o after_o verdict_n give_v if_o the_o court_n give_v a_o day_n to_o be_v advise_v at_o that_o day_n the_o plaintif_n be_v demandable_a and_o may_v have_v be_v nonsuit_v for_o vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l._n 4._o 82._o b._n 3._o in_o sir_n andrew_n corbet_n case_n 2_o a._n devise_v land_n to_o b._n till_o 800_o l._n be_v raise_v for_o the_o preferment_n of_o his_o daughter_n &_o die_v c._n the_o heir_n of_o a_o conceal_v the_o will_n enter_v &_o die_v notice_n devise_n notice_n in_o this_o case_n b._n shall_v have_v allowance_n for_o the_o time_n that_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v but_o albeit_o b._n have_v not_o notice_n of_o the_o will_n yet_o if_o a_o stranger_n have_v occupy_v the_o land_n the_o devisee_fw-mi oughts_z to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o devise_n at_o his_o peril_n for_o vigilantibus_fw-la non_fw-la dormientibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o such_o case_n none_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v he_o notice_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 76._o a._n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n case_n 3_o where_o the_o defendant_n show_v a_o deed_n to_o the_o court_n enter_v deed_n enter_v the_o plaintif_n may_v pray_v the_o same_o term_n that_o it_o may_v be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la and_o so_o he_o may_v demur_v or_o take_v issue_n at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o if_o he_o neglect_v to_o pray_v it_o that_o term_n he_o shall_v never_o have_v it_o so_o enter_v afterward_o case_n co._n l._n 7._o 27._o b._n sir_n hugh_n portmans_n case_n 4_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la if_o the_o plaintif_n be_v nonsute_n after_o appearance_n impedit_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o discontinue_v the_o suit_n that_o be_v peremptory_a and_o the_o defendant_n become_v actor_n and_o shall_v immediate_o have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n case_n co._n l_o 6._o 8._o b._n 1_o in_o ferrer_n case_n 5_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2._o cap._n 4._o default_n recovery_n by_o default_n if_o any_o have_v suffer_v a_o recovery_n in_o any_o real_a action_n by_o default_n if_o he_o be_v lawful_o summon_v and_o there_o be_v no_o error_n in_o the_o proceed_n he_o can_v not_o have_v the_o case_n of_o a_o infant_n only_o except_v any_o remedy_n but_o by_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o therefore_o the_o writ_n of_o quod_fw-la ei_fw-la deforceat_fw-la be_v by_o that_o statute_n give_v to_o tenant_n in_o tail_n by_o the_o courtesy_n in_o dower_n and_o for_o life_n after_o recovery_n have_v against_o they_o by_o default_n g._n f.n.b._n 20_o g._n 6_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n when_o the_o record_n be_v come_v into_o the_o court_n error_n error_n if_o the_o plaintif_a all_o that_o term_n do_v not_o assign_v his_o error_n and_o albeit_o he_o then_o assign_v the_o error_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o then_o also_o sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la ad_fw-la audiendum_fw-la errores_fw-la against_o the_o defendant_n returnable_a the_o same_o term_n or_o the_o next_o term_n follow_v all_o the_o matter_n be_v discontinue_v eliz._n dyer_n 232._o 9_o 7_o eliz._n 7_o a_o infant_n at_o full_a age_n bring_v a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la in_o chancery_n to_o avoid_v a_o recognizance_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o statute_n staple_n by_o he_o make_v within_o age_n infant_n infant_n but_o because_o his_o age_n be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o inspection_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o it_o do_v not_o lie_v so_o also_o it_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v die_v within_o age_n for_o in_o such_o case_n he_o shall_v have_v bring_v the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la before_o his_o full_a age_n eliz._n dyer_n 241._o 48_o 7_o eliz._n 8_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la issue_v against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n imp._n quare_fw-la imp._n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o incumbent_n who_o make_v default_n to_o the_o great_a distress_n whereupon_o the_o plaintif_n make_v title_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o inquire_v de_fw-fr damnis_fw-la de_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la ad_fw-la cujus_fw-la praesentationem_fw-la quantum_fw-la temporis_fw-la elabitur_fw-la a_o vacation_n et_fw-la quantum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la valet_fw-la per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o which_o point_n be_v return_v by_o inquisition_n and_o according_o judgement_n be_v give_v that_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v recover_v the_o presentment_n and_o shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n by_o half_a a_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n in_o misericordia_fw-la error_n error_n 9_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o c._n b._n or_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n there_o this_o be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la in_o law_n eliz._n dyer_n 244._o 63._o 8_o eliz._n and_o a_o stop_n to_o award_v execution_n howbeit_o if_o the_o plaintif_n do_v not_o crave_v the_o removal_n of_o the_o record_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n the_o justice_n may_v then_o award_v execution_n vide_fw-la 6_o h._n 7._o 16._o 175_o it_o favour_v speed_v of_o man_n cause_n and_o therefore_o protection_n protection_n 1_o in_o ancient_a time_n 4._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 130._o b._n 4._o when_o nobleman_n and_o other_o purchase_v by_o letter_n patent_n from_o the_o king_n protection_n either_o profecturae_fw-la or_o moraturae_fw-la to_o go_v or_o remain_v beyond_o the_o grecian_a sea_n or_o elsewhere_o they_o be_v also_o by_o other_o letter_n patent_n to_o purchase_v licence_n to_o make_v their_o general_a attorney_n in_o all_o court_n so_o as_o no_o action_n or_o suit_n shall_v be_v thereby_o delay_v which_o britton_n commend_v to_o be_v bien_fw-fr et_fw-fr sagement_n fait_fw-fr fol._n 282._o protection_n protection_n 2_o in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n a_o protection_n be_v not_o allowable_a case_n co._n ibid._n 131._o a._n 1._o co._n l._n 8._o 50._o a._n 2_o in_o jehu_n web_n case_n nor_o yet_o in_o a_o certificate_n upon_o a_o assize_n because_o a_o assize_n be_v festinum_fw-la remedium_fw-la to_o restore_v the_o disseisee_fw-mi to_o his_o freehold_n whereof_o he_o be_v wrongful_o and_o without_o judgement_n disseise_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o action_n the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v essoin_v nor_o pray_v in_o aid_n but_o only_o of_o the_o king_n nor_o vouch_v a_o stranger_n nor_o any_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n unless_o he_o will_v immediate_o enter_v into_o the_o warranty_n there_o be_v the_o same_o law_n also_o of_o receipt_n neither_o shall_v the_o paroll_n stay_v for_o the_o nonage_n either_o of_o the_o plaintif_a or_o defendant_n and_o in_o many_o other_o respect_v a_o assize_n be_v remedium_fw-la maximè_fw-la festinum_fw-la assize_n dower_n appeal_n assize_n 3_o in_o dower_n mercella_n co._n l._n 9_o 30._o b._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o strata_n mercella_n or_o in_o appeal_n bring_v by_o the_o feme_fw-fr of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o in_o a_o assize_n bring_v by_o a_o feme_fw-fr which_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o b._n if_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o baron_n be_v in_o full_a life_n the_o trial_n thereof_o shall_v not_o be_v by_o the_o jury_n but_o by_o the_o justice_n upon_o examination_n make_v before_o they_o and_o that_o course_n be_v take_v for_o the_o great_a expedition_n inspect_v nonage_n inspect_v 4_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o a_o real_a action_n vouch_v a._n as_o heir_n within_o age_n case_n co._n l._n 9_o 30._o b._n 4._o the_o same_o case_n or_o if_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v and_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o in_o reversion_n within_o age_n and_o pray_v also_o that_o the_o paroll_n may_v demur_v etc._n etc._n in_o both_o these_o case_n if_o the_o demandant_n reply_n that_o he_o be_v in_o full_a age_n this_o shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n for_o the_o great_a delay_n of_o the_o demandant_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o bring_v a._n before_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v inspect_v by_o they_o whether_o he_o be_v of_o age_n or_o no._n assize_n assize_n 5_o of_o all_o action_n a_o assize_n be_v most_o favour_v in_o law_n willoughby_n pl._n co._n 75._o b._n 4._o wimbish_n and_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n because_o it_o give_v the_o most_o speedy_a remedy_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n
indict_v of_o felony_n and_o b._n of_o the_o receipt_n of_o a._n a._n essoigne_v himself_o and_o be_v outlaw_v b._n be_v take_v and_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o inquest_n be_v find_v guilty_a whereupon_o b._n be_v attaint_v and_o hang_v and_o the_o lord_n enter_v as_o in_o his_o escheat_n and_o after_o a._n come_v and_o reverse_v the_o outlawry_n and_o plead_v to_o the_o felony_n be_v find_v not_o guilty_a and_o thereupon_o be_v acquit_v whereupon_o the_o heir_n bring_v a_o mordancester_n against_o the_o lord_n by_o escheat_n who_o come_v and_o show_v all_o this_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v demur_v in_o judgement_n thereupon_o whereupon_o it_o be_v award_v that_o the_o heir_n of_o b._n shall_v recover_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n for_o if_o b._n have_v be_v then_o alive_a he_o shall_v have_v go_v quit_v by_o the_o acquittal_n of_o a._n because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o receiver_n of_o a_o fellow_n when_o a._n be_v no_o fellow_n vide_fw-la plus_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la d._n f._n n._n b._n 45._o d._n 10_o the_o writ_n of_o indicavit_fw-la shall_v not_o mention_v tithe_n tithe_n that_o the_o tithe_n and_o offering_n which_o be_v in_o suit_n amount_v to_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o church_n but_o decimas_fw-la provenientes_fw-la de_fw-la centum_fw-la acris_fw-la or_o of_o such_o a_o manor_n and_o if_o those_o tithe_n be_v not_o of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o advowson_n the_o other_o party_n may_v surmise_v it_o and_o pray_v consultation_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o plaintif_n will_v not_o bring_v a_o indicavit_fw-la if_o the_o tithe_n be_v not_o of_o that_o value_n until_o the_o defendant_n allege_v something_o to_o the_o contrary_n 3._o blow_n 64._o a._n 3._o 11_o the_o return_n of_o a_o sheriff_n whether_o it_o be_v right_a or_o wrong_n return_v return_v be_v presume_v by_o law_n to_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v stand_v in_o force_n until_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o error_n 2._o blow_n 77._o a._n 2._o 12_o upon_o suggestion_n of_o consanguinity_n in_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o sheriff_n coroner_n assize_n direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o plaintif_a a_o assize_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o coroner_n and_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o suggestion_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o show_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v they_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a blood_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v on_o the_o other_o part_n 1._o co._n inst_z part_n 1._o 295._o a._n 1._o 13_o wager_n of_o law_n lie_v not_o law_n wager_n of_o law_n when_o there_o be_v a_o specialty_n or_o deed_n to_o charge_v the_o defendant_n but_o when_o it_o grow_v by_o word_n so_o as_o he_o may_v pay_v or_o satisfy_v the_o party_n in_o secret_a whereof_o the_o defendant_n have_v no_o testimony_n of_o witness_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n and_o thereby_o the_o plaintif_n be_v perpetual_o bar_v as_o littl._n say_v §_o 514._o for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o no_o man_n will_v forswear_v himself_o for_o any_o worldly_a thing_n case_n co._n l._n 5._o 98_o a._n bury_v case_n 14_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v divorce_v causa_fw-la frigiditatis_fw-la in_o the_o husband_n he_o marry_v again_o and_o have_v issue_n this_o issue_n be_v legitimate_a divorce_n divorce_n for_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v dissolve_v from_o the_o matrimonial_a bond_n and_o albeit_o the_o second_o marriage_n be_v admit_v voydable_a yet_o it_o stand_v good_a till_o it_o be_v avoid_v eliz._n dyer_n 179._o 42._o 2._o eliz._n 15_o a_o man_n arraign_v of_o homicide_n plead_v not_o guilty_a bail_n bail_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a but_o for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o case_n he_o be_v reprieve_v before_o judgement_n and_o it_o be_v move_v to_o the_o justice_n whether_o or_o no_o he_o be_v bailable_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v he_o be_v not_o because_o he_o be_v more_o than_o a_o vehement_o suspect_v person_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o offence_n it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v convict_v for_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n before_o conviction_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v deem_v guilty_a before_o he_o be_v so_o find_v upon_o his_o trial_n and_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n in_o bail_n be_v quod_fw-la stat_fw-la indifferenter_fw-la whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o dower_n dower_n 16_o in_o 2_o eliz._n a_o woman_n sue_v for_o her_o dower_n eliz._n dyer_n 185._o 65._o 2._o eliz._n and_o be_v put_v to_o prove_v her_o husband_n death_n she_o do_v it_o by_o two_o witness_n whereof_o one_o be_v his_o brother_n viz_o that_o be_v a_o minister_n in_o 1._o mar._n he_o flee_v for_o religion_n into_o germany_n and_o that_o by_o merchant_n and_o other_o englishman_n who_o use_v to_o travel_v and_o trade_n in_o those_o part_n they_o can_v never_o learn_v any_o tiding_n of_o his_o life_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v in_o their_o conscience_n rather_o think_v he_o dead_a than_o alive_a and_o this_o proof_n be_v adjudge_v sufficient_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o her_o dower_n reverse_v fine_a reverse_v 17_o cheney_n levy_n a_o fine_a and_o after_o bring_v error_n to_o reverse_v it_o eliz._n dyer_n 201._o 63._o 3._o eliz._n and_o assign_v nonage_n and_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o conisee_n and_o upon_o two_o nihil_n the_o court_n proceed_v and_o by_o witness_n and_o inspection_n reverse_v the_o fine_a cheney_n sell_v the_o land_n to_o other_o upon_o who_o the_o first_o conisee_n enter_v and_o the_o vendee_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o entry_n sur_fw-fr disseisin_n and_o against_o the_o former_a judgement_n the_o tenant_n give_v in_o evidence_n a_o exemplification_n of_o the_o examination_n of_o witness_n in_o chancery_n prove_v the_o full_a age_n and_o albeit_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n not_o available_a against_o the_o judgement_n yet_o the_o verdict_n pass_v with_o that_o testimony_n and_o afterward_o be_v affirm_v in_o attaint_n tenure_n office_n tenure_n 18_o upon_o a_o commission_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la a_o tenure_n in_o socage_n be_v find_v of_o the_o queen_n eliz._n dyer_n 248._o 81._o 8._o eliz._n as_o of_o her_o barony_n of_o s._n afterward_o a_o second_o commission_n find_v knight-service_n tenure_n as_o of_o the_o say_a barony_n after_o that_o a_o three_o commission_n issue_v recite_v quod_fw-la compertum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la capt_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la a._n tempore_fw-la h._n 5._o that_o the_o say_a land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la whereupon_o knight-service_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v return_v prout_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la tempore_fw-la h._n 5._o liquet_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o heir_n need_v not_o traverse_v the_o two_o last_o inquisition_n because_o they_o be_v without_o warrant_n but_o that_o the_o first_o office_n although_o against_o the_o queen_n shall_v be_v allow_v until_o disprove_v by_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la which_o shall_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o record_n tempore_fw-la h._n 5._o according_a to_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr eschaetoribus_fw-la 29_o e._n 1._o gâ—od_a lease_n gâ—od_a 19_o the_o dean_n of_o wells_n be_v deprive_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o have_v two_o dignity_n in_o the_o same_o church_n el._n dyer_n 273._o 35._o 10._o el._n but_o he_o be_v afterward_o restore_v by_o a_o commission_n of_o delegate_n make_v divers_a demise_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n and_o after_o that_o he_o be_v again_o remove_v by_o another_o commission_n of_o delegate_n yet_o the_o demise_n which_o he_o make_v while_o he_o be_v dean_n be_v adjudge_v good_a devise_n devise_n 20_o lessee_n for_o year_n devise_v his_o term_n to_o his_o executor_n for_o life_n el._n dyer_n 277._o 59_o 10._o el._n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n and_o die_v the_o executor_n enter_v and_o make_v executor_n and_o die_v the_o executor_n of_o executor_n enter_v and_o take_v the_o profit_n for_o a_o year_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n bring_v account_n for_o the_o profit_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v it_o lay_v not_o 1._o for_o want_n of_o privity_n 2._o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n be_v void_a howbeit_o weston_n welsh_a and_o harper_n hold_v it_o may_v be_v good_a by_o devise_n though_o void_a by_o estate_n execute_v 3._o for_o that_o the_o executor_n have_v not_o declare_v to_o have_v the_o term_n as_o devisee_fw-mi or_o as_o executor_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v as_o executor_n until_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v heir_n debt_n against_o the_o heir_n 21_o in_o debt_n against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o heir_n eliz._n dyer_n 344._o 1._o 18._o eliz._n there_o need_v no_o averment_n that_o asset_n descend_v to_o he_o for_o it_o be_v so_o intend_a unless_o the_o contrary_n be_v show_v
they_o intermarry_v and_o then_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o this_o case_n they_o hold_v by_o moity_n for_o if_o the_o husband_n alien_a it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o moiety_n because_o the_o statute_n execute_v the_o possession_n according_a to_o such_o quality_n manner_n form_n and_o condition_n as_o they_o have_v in_o the_o use_n so_o as_o though_o it_o vest_n during_o the_o coverture_n yet_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n execute_v several_a moity_n in_o they_o nich._n co._n ibid._n 310._o a_o 1._o &_o co._n l._n 2._o 68_o a._n 1._o in_o tookers_n câ—se_n pl._n co._n 483._o a._n nich._n &_o nich._n see_v they_o have_v several_a moity_n in_o the_o use_n but_o it_o have_v be_v say_v if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n and_o their_o heir_n and_o before_o attornment_n they_o intermarry_v and_o then_o attornment_n be_v make_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v have_v no_o moity_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o charter_n of_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n to_o make_v livery_n they_o intermâ—ry_v and_o then_o livery_n be_v make_v secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la cartae_fw-la in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o they_o have_v no_o moity_n vita_fw-la cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la 4_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o 28._o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v joint_o seize_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n 2._o co._n ibid._n 326._o a._n 2._o of_o a_o estate_n make_v during_o the_o coverture_n and_o the_o husband_n alone_a or_o together_o with_o his_o wife_n have_v make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v have_v have_v a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la to_o recover_v the_o whole_a land_n and_o after_o her_o death_n her_o heir_n may_v also_o have_v have_v sur_fw-fr cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la and_o since_o that_o statute_n both_o she_o and_o her_o heir_n may_v enter_v after_o such_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o husband_n without_o be_v put_v to_o their_o action_n discontinuance_n discontinuance_n 5_o if_o the_o baron_n discontinue_v the_o land_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr 1._o co._n ibid._n 356._o b._n 1._o and_o after_o take_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o a_o three_o person_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n this_o be_v only_o a_o remitter_n to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o a_o moiety_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o be_v pat_o to_o she_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o the_o moiety_n but_o if_o such_o a_o estate_n be_v take_v back_o to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n only_o she_o shall_v be_v remit_v to_o all_o recovery_n recovery_n 6_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v jointenant_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o husband_n in_o tail_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n case_n co._n l._n 3._o 5._o a._n 4._o the_o marq._n of_o winchester_n case_n the_o husband_n suffer_v a_o recovery_n this_o be_v no_o bar_n to_o the_o issue_n for_o any_o part_n because_o there_o be_v no_o moity_n betwixt_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o therefore_o no_o lawful_a tenant_n to_o the_o praecipe_fw-la of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o estate_n in_o remainder_n depend_v upon_o the_o entire_a estate_n make_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n lien_n real_a lien_n 7_o if_o sundry_a person_n acknowledge_v a_o recognizance_n it_o survive_v not_o but_o the_o land_n of_o they_o all_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n equal_o case_n co._n l._n 3._o 14._o a._n 4._o in_o sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n so_o likewise_o if_o two_o be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n the_o survivor_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v vouch_v together_o but_o if_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v bind_v to_o warranty_n and_o the_o wife_n die_v the_o land_n of_o the_o baron_n may_v be_v only_o put_v in_o execution_n because_o there_o be_v no_o moity_n betwixt_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr etc._n etc._n like_a the_o like_a 8_o if_o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n and_o a_o woman_n sole_a with_o warranty_n they_o intermary_n and_o then_o they_o be_v vouch_v and_o recover_v in_o value_n nich._n pl._n co._n 483._o a._n 1._o nich._n and_o nich._n in_o this_o case_n moity_n shall_v not_o be_v betwixt_o they_o for_o albeit_o they_o be_v sole_a when_o the_o warranty_n be_v make_v yet_o when_o they_o recover_v and_o have_v execution_n they_o be_v baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr and_o can_v take_v by_o moity_n 212_o the_o husband_n be_v the_o woman_n head_n and_o therefore_o feme_fw-fr homage_n by_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr 1_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n do_v homage_n for_o the_o wife_n land_n 2._o littl._n §._o 88_o 89_o 90._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1._o 66_o a._n 3._o &_o 67._o a._n 2._o the_o husband_n shall_v speak_v the_o word_n for_o they_o both_o viz._n we_o do_v you_o homage_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o homage_n which_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n do_v be_v the_o very_a homage_n which_o the_o wife_n shall_v do_v alone_o for_o her_o own_o land_n and_o in_o that_o case_n when_o he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n he_o shall_v do_v the_o homage_n alone_o during_o his_o wife_n life_n because_o by_o have_v of_o issue_n he_o be_v entitle_v to_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o yet_o be_v seize_v in_o fee_n also_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n so_o as_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v not_o a_o bare_a tenant_n for_o life_n howbeit_o if_o his_o wife_n die_v than_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o by_o consequence_n can_v do_v homage_n and_o what_o be_v say_v of_o do_v homage_n be_v also_o true_a of_o take_v homage_n in_o case_n where_o the_o husband_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o seignory_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n for_o in_o such_o case_n also_o before_o issue_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v take_v it_o together_o by_o hold_v the_o tenant_n hand_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o both_o but_o after_o issue_n he_o shall_v receive_v it_o alone_o and_o after_o the_o wife_n death_n he_o shall_v not_o receive_v it_o for_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o he_o who_o can_v receive_v homage_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o weakness_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n shall_v not_o do_v homage_n when_o he_o have_v a_o like_a estate_n in_o the_o tenancy_n in_o like_a manner_n 1._o co._n ibid._n 130._o b._n 1._o co._n ibid._n 54_o b._n 1._o protection_n for_o the_o husband_n shall_v serve_v also_o for_o the_o wife_n protection_n protection_n redisseisin_n redisseisin_n 2_o if_o a_o recovery_n he_o have_v against_o a_o woman_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o the_o plaintif_n recover_v and_o have_v execution_n the_o woman_n take_v husband_n and_o both_o of_o they_o redisseise_v the_o plaintiff_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v redisseisin_n because_o the_o husband_n be_v now_o the_o woman_n head_n and_o alius_fw-la but_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr recover_v in_o a_o assize_n and_o after_o take_v baron_n and_o they_o be_v redisseise_v the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v have_v a_o redisseisin_n because_o as_o before_o he_o be_v the_o woman_n head_n and_o therefore_o join_v for_o conformity_n and_o do_v it_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v disseise_v before_o so_o as_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v idem_fw-la disseisitus_fw-la &_o idem_fw-la conquerent_a vide_fw-la merton_n cap._n 3._o 20_o h._n 3._o 3._o co._n ibid._n 354._o a._n 3._o 3_o if_o land_n be_v give_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr remitter_n remitter_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n and_o after_o the_o baron_n alien_a the_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o then_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o himself_o for_o life_n in_o this_o case_n the_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v against_o his_o own_o alienation_n but_o if_o he_o have_v take_v back_o a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n for_o their_o life_n albeit_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n and_o no_o moity_n between_o they_o yet_o for_o that_o the_o wife_n the_o husband_n be_v her_o head_n can_v be_v remit_v in_o this_o case_n unless_o the_o husband_n be_v remit_v also_o therefore_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n both_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v in_o this_o case_n be_v remit_v against_o the_o husband_n own_o alienation_n case_n co._n l_o 11._o 77._o b._n 2._o in_o magdalen_n college_n case_n 4_o if_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o she_o be_v acquit_v covert_n appeal_n feme_fw-fr covert_n she_o shall_v not_o have_v damage_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n 2_o cap._n 12._o because_o she_o be_v disable_v by_o the_o law_n to_o sue_v sole_a without_o her_o husband_n vide_fw-la 22_o e._n 3._o tit_n corone_n 276._o 4._o co._n inst_z
draw_v right_o of_o property_n 225._o follow_v the_o possession_n 227._o may_v be_v forfeit_v 237._o prefer_v before_o the_o possession_n 372._o where_o extinct_a et_fw-la e_fw-la contr_n 440._o can_v incorporate_v with_o wrong_n 567._o favourable_o expound_v 502._o can_v die_v 504._o present_v or_o future_a may_v be_v bar_v 485_o robbery_n 110_o return_v the_o court_n can_v proceed_v upon_o afalse_a return_n 272_o s._n sales_n not_o good_a upon_o the_o lord_n day_n 8._o by_o the_o sheriff_n 707_o scandal_n magnatum_fw-la 87_o seisin_n 668._o payment_n of_o rent_n by_o a_o term_n or_o be_v no_o seisin_n 58._o 287._o 363._o 548._o 593._o presentment_n of_o the_o grantee_n a_o good_a seisin_n for_o the_o grantor_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 191._o not_o traversable_a 287._o of_o a_o rent_n by_o the_o feoffor_a 421_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la 160_o 613_o 690._o when_o shall_v issue_v out_o when_o not_o follow_v the_o record_n 229_o seal_n 743_o seizure_n of_o a_o villain_n 162_o seignory_n 263._o suspend_v 361._o 443._o sheriff_n 244._o must_v take_v notice_n who_o be_v in_o execution_n 420._o where_o they_o may_v break_v up_o a_o house_n to_o deliver_v execution_n or_o seisin_n 678_o sewer_n 685_o 49_o socage_n land_n deviseable_a 35_o subsidy_n uncertain_a make_v certain_a by_o circumstance_n 407_o surrender_n 235_o 603._o by_o attorney_n 152_o after_o a_o grant_n of_o a_o rent_n 164_o entire_a 260_o in_o law_n 472_o 447_o 450_o suspense_n seignory_n suspend_v not_o grantable_a 56_o personal_a thing_n once_o suspend_v ever_o go_v 154_o statute_n what_o bind_v the_o king_n 13._o subsequent_a expound_v by_o equity_n of_o former_a 23_o 220_o interpretation_n of_o they_o 24_o 142_o of_o 32_o h._n 8._o of_o pretence_a right_n 326_o 388_o that_o abridge_v liberty_n how_o take_v 355_o take_v by_o intendment_n 501_o stewardship_n 300_o service_n entire_a 262_o 263_o divine_a 285_o summons_n and_o severance_n 337_o 574_o t._n tail_n what_o thing_n may_v be_v entail_v 358_o void_a for_o incertainty_n 405_o dock_v by_o recovery_n value_v 414_o tale_n 507_o term_n not_o extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o the_o fee_n 335_o not_o drown_v 339_o tempus_fw-la sem_fw-mi how_o to_o be_v account_v 12_o tender_a of_o marriage_n 91_o 687_o of_o amends_o 259_o of_o money_n to_o a_o stranger_n 200_o upon_o a_o mortgage_n 375_o excuse_v 570._o of_o livery_n by_o the_o heir_n 610._o tender_a and_o refusal_n 470._o â—or_a the_o redemption_n of_o a_o mortgage_n by_o the_o guardian_n 497._o for_o a_o idiot_n 497._o by_o a_o strane_a where_o save_v a_o forfeiture_n 485._o of_o the_o demi_a mark_n 677_o of_o the_o debt_n in_o court_n 689_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 41_o 581_o tenant_n in_o tail_n 313_o 550_o can_v grant_v any_o remainder_n of_o his_o estate_n 57_o bar_v by_o a_o common_a recovery_n and_o how_o not_o 130_o 131_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n 149._o can_v disclaim_v 104_o be_v not_o to_o be_v distrain_v for_o arrear_n 106_o tenant_n right_o 214_o tenant_n in_o common_a 244._o shall_v join_v in_o assize_n 545_o where_o join_v where_o sever_v in_o action_n 611_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n etc._n etc._n 450_o tenant_n for_o another_o life_n 578_o tenant_n at_o sufferance_n 453_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la 61._o 142._o in_o socage_n 97_o 136._o not_o extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o part_n of_o the_o land_n 507_o treason_n 110_o treasure_n none_o can_v dispose_v of_o the_o king_n treasure_n without_o licence_n 303_o 304_o trade_n what_o it_o be_v 139_o traverse_n not_o without_o a_o office_n find_v 72._o the_o place_n not_o to_o be_v traverse_v in_o personal_a action_n 382._o traverse_v upon_o a_o traverse_n 618_o trespass_n 268._o for_o oppression_n in_o the_o common_a 387_o tree_n 231_o trial_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n 224_o of_o villainage_n 351._o of_o a_o peer_n in_o ireland_n 497._o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la lingue_n 472_o trover_n bring_v by_o a_o lunatic_n 427_o trust_n where_o they_o shall_v go_v to_o executor_n 187_o v._n variance_n between_o the_o original_n and_o judgement_n 637._o in_o circumstance_n no_o prejudice_n 384_o between_o the_o writ_n and_o the_o count_n 636_o 637_o valour_n maritagii_fw-la 716_o verdict_n entire_a 261_o in_o criminal_a cause_n not_o privy_a 353_o where_o at_o large_a 604_o 708._o incertain_a be_v insufficient_a 624._o 631._o 632._o 648._o where_n void_v by_o act_n do_v by_o the_o juror_n 697_o et_fw-la e_fw-la contr_n villain_n 37_o 292_o 337_o 765_o 764._o may_v sue_v his_o lord_n 282_o by_o confession_n 419_o may_v give_v his_o good_n before_o seizure_n 666_o view_n of_o the_o vouchee_n 92_o voyage_n royal_a 61_o voucher_n 92_o 449_o of_o the_o heir_n and_o the_o young_a son_n 110_o 475._o of_o the_o assignee_n 169_o in_o dower_n 194_o usurpation_n 310_o 318_o upon_o a_o infant_n 444._o unity_n of_o possession_n do_v not_o extinguish_v partition_n 150_o use_v 349._o revoke_v 72_o of_o a_o recovery_n after_o it_o be_v suffer_v declare_v 109_o regard_v as_o e_z state_n 202_o superstitious_a draw_v good_a use_n 231_o good_a and_o charitable_a to_o be_v prefer_v 740_o 741_o 752._o introduce_v inconvenience_n 748_o declaration_n of_o they_o 771_o good_a and_o superstitious_a how_o they_o shall_v operate_v 628._o w._n wager_n of_o law_n 429._o 644._o 697._o 714._o 716_o 419._o not_o by_o a_o prisoner_n for_o meat_n and_o drink_n 669._o where_o not_o in_o account_n and_o where_o in_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n 51._o not_o by_o a_o infant_n 94_o wardship_n 700._o 713._o the_o husband_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n guardian_n shall_v loose_v it_o 37._o the_o second_o ward_n shall_v not_o sue_v livery_n 37._o revive_v 40._o no_o wardship_n because_o the_o tenure_n begin_v in_o the_o son_n 61._o of_o a_o use_n 111._o where_o though_o not_o die_v seize_v 142._o not_o during_o the_o father_n life_n 277_o 278_o way_n 377_o warrant_n 366_o waiver_n of_o good_n to_o who_o the_o good_n belong_v 501._o 502_o warranty_n 238._o 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700._o 728._o 729._o 750_o 751._o 582._o by_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n maintainable_a where_o 39_o et_fw-la e_fw-la contra_fw-la in_o cole_n mine_v not_o open_v 67._o 573._o against_o tenant_n in_o dower_n and_o by_o the_o courtesy_n 188._o against_o the_o guardian_n 575._o successor_n not_o charge_v with_o it_o 451._o woman_n not_o swear_v in_o leet_n 318._o withernam_fw-la 560_o will_n void_a 74_o of_o a_o infant_n when_o 85._o repugnant_a void_a 243._o revoke_v by_o marriage_n 465_o witness_n 453_o write_n in_o parchment_n or_o in_o paper_n 393_o word_n in_o grant_n needless_a 245._o of_o inferior_a ranck_n exclude_v they_o of_o high_a 270._o construe_v in_o the_o mildeâ—_n sense_n 704._o general_n imply_v no_o certainty_n 635_o 636_o writ_n of_o custom_n and_o service_n 18_o 317._o not_o to_o be_v change_v without_o act_n of_o parliamen_n 68_o de_fw-fr secunda_fw-la superoneratione_fw-la 273._o of_o right_a oâ—_n advowson_n 294._o of_o mesne_n 371._o 380._o 445._o of_o entry_n upon_o a_o advowson_n 421._o oâ—_n deceit_n 560._o to_o the_o bishop_n 112._o adversaâ—ia_n &_o amicabilia_fw-la and_o their_o difference_n 482_o where_o to_o be_v bring_v 496_o wreck_n 489._o finis_fw-la