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death_n court_n young_a youth_n 23 3 7.5005 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50375 An epitomy of English history wherein arbitrary government is display'd to the life, in the illegal transactions of the late times under the tyrannick usurpation of Oliver Cromwell; being a paralell to the four years reign of the late King James, whose government was popery, slavery, and arbitrary power, but now happily delivered by the instrumental means of King William & Queen Mary. Illustrated with copper plates. By Tho. May Esq; a late Member of Parliament.; Arbitrary government displayed to the life. May, Thomas, ca. 1645-1718. 1690 (1690) Wing M1416E; ESTC R202900 143,325 210

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on_o by_o the_o secret_a and_o forcible_a machination_n of_o oliver_n and_o his_o cabal_n the_o second_o day_n be_v monday_n the_o 22_o d._n of_o january_n the_o court_n meet_v again_o and_o the_o solicitor_n cook_n urge_v extreme_o for_o judgement_n against_o the_o prisoner_n unless_o he_o will_v own_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n which_o the_o king_n constant_o deny_v to_o do_v and_o offer_v his_o reason_n against_o they_o but_o they_o will_v not_o be_v hear_v the_o 3_o d._n day_n be_v january_n 23_o d._n the_o king_n be_v bring_v again_o before_o the_o court_n who_o have_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n the_o day_n before_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o argue_v the_o court_n jurisdiction_n and_o have_v order_v that_o in_o case_n he_o offer_v to_o dispute_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o precedent_n shall_v let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o answer_n that_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n 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other_o arbitrary_a punishment_n which_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a to_o inflict_v shall_v preach_v write_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o present_a proceed_n of_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n the_o sunday_n before_o the_o king_n die_v it_o be_v report_v that_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n and_o parliament_n tender_v the_o king_n a_o paper_n to_o sign_n with_o promise_n of_o life_n and_o some_o show_n of_o a_o king_n the_o power_n be_v whole_o invest_v on_o themselves_o and_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o religion_n establish_v to_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n one_o proposition_n whereof_o be_v to_o continue_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o the_o army_n and_o to_o have_v as_o a_o stand_a force_n under_o the_o same_o general_a officer_n forty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o to_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o their_o own_o officer_n among_o themselves_o by_o a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o to_o settle_v a_o constant_a tax_n upon_o the_o people_n by_o way_n of_o a_o land_n rate_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a army_n and_o to_o be_v collect_v and_o levy_v by_o themselves_o and_o a_o court_n martial_a to_o be_v erect_v of_o a_o exorbitant_a extent_n and_o latitude_n but_o his_o majesty_n disdain_v to_o read_v they_o all_o fling_v they_o aside_o and_o tell_v they_o he_o shall_v rather_o become_v a_o sacrifice_n for_o his_o people_n and_o die_v by_o their_o hand_n than_o so_o to_o betray_v their_o law_n liberty_n life_n and_o estate_n the_o church_n and_o honour_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o so_o to_o make_v all_o slave_n to_o the_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o tyranny_n of_o a_o army_n o_o glorious_a prince_n oh_o height_n of_o impudence_n of_o arm_a arbitrariness_n see_v yet_o how_o they_o proceed_v on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o january_n the_o junto_n vote_n that_o it_o be_v 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by_o his_o writ_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o as_o his_o parliament_n arduis_fw-la negot●is_fw-la or_o about_o urgent_a affair_n be_v resolve_v 1_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 14.14_o hen._n 4._o cook_n 4_o the_o institut_n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a to_o suppose_v and_o impossible_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v a_o parliament_n and_o make_v act_n and_o law_n without_o the_o king_n as_o for_o a_o body_n to_o move_v and_o act_n without_o a_o head_n and_o therefore_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n intend_v to_o have_v be_v enact_v it_o be_v void_a because_o impossible_a for_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n can_v not_o be_v have_v after_o his_o death_n and_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o oblige_v his_o successor_n to_o consent_v which_o clear_o show_v they_o never_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n all_o commission_n 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pleasure_n or_o for_o want_n of_o enter_v their_o continuance_n or_o by_o the_o king_n death_n whereby_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n be_v determine_v these_o word_n that_o this_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o general_a negative_a which_o can_v extend_v to_o all_o cause_n of_o dissolution_n but_o have_v a_o respect_n only_o to_o that_o most_o usual_o happen_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n till_o the_o pretend_a grievance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v satisfy_v now_o in_o all_o time_n the_o judge_n have_v except_v particular_a case_n out_o of_o the_o general_a negative_a or_o affirmative_a word_n of_o statute_n by_o the_o star_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v or_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n which_o be_v a_o general_a negative_a yet_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v clear_a in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o these_o general_a word_n and_o may_v sue_v in_o his_o bench_n or_o any_o other_o court_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v a_o general_a statute_n that_o the_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o robbery_n and_o felony_n within_o the_o hundred_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v make_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o robbery_n of_o a_o house_n because_o the_o house_n be_v the_o owner_n castle_n and_o he_o may_v have_v defend_v himself_o and_o preserve_v his_o good_n beside_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o dissolution_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o prevent_v be_v something_o that_o shall_v consist_v in_o action_n 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coventgarden_n for_o the_o welsh_a insurrection_n sr._n john_n stowell_n and_o judge_n jenkins_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o kings-bench_n bar_v as_o traitor_n against_o the_o government_n for_o their_o loyalty_n to_o their_o king_n but_o they_o will_v not_o own_o the_o court_n jurisdiction_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o sentence_v but_o their_o estate_n seize_v and_o judge_n jenkins_n keep_v long_o a_o prisoner_n and_o that_o the_o people_n may_v the_o better_o see_v their_o freedom_n and_o liberty_n this_o rump_n lie_v upon_o they_o a_o stand_a tax_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o army_n these_o be_v the_o person_n who_o make_v such_o a_o stir_n about_o ship-money_n the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n reynoldson_n be_v fine_v two_o thousand_o pound_n for_o refuse_v to_o proclaim_v their_o act_n for_o abolish_n kingly_a government_n then_o upon_o a_o report_n from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n they_o order_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n 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and_o in_o the_o churchyard_n have_v a_o candle_n and_o lantern_n with_o he_o meet_v the_o minister_n and_o people_n come_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v a_o vision_n and_o five_o new_a light_n be_v show_v he_o which_o they_o be_v to_o receive_v from_o he_o under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v abolish_v the_o second_o that_o tithe_n be_v abolish_v three_o that_o minister_n be_v abolish_v as_o antichristian_a four_o that_o magistrate_n be_v abolish_v as_o useless_a and_o five_o that_o the_o bible_n be_v abolish_v for_o christ_n be_v come_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o glory_n and_o so_o draw_v a_o little_a bible_n out_o of_o his_o pocket_n he_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n before_o they_o the_o war_n with_o holland_n be_v now_o about_o to_o break_v forth_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n former_a commission_n be_v make_v void_a and_o three_o general_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v make_v who_o be_v popham_n blake_n and_o dean_n before_o cromwel_n go_v to_o ireland_n a_o fast_o be_v keep_v at_o white-hall_n where_o among_o the_o militant_a preacher_n oliver_n stand_v up_o and_o in_o his_o prayer_n he_o desire_v god_n to_o take_v off_o from_o he_o the_o government_n of_o this_o mighty_a people_n of_o england_n as_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o his_o shoulder_n to_o bear_v about_o this_o time_n also_o a_o three_o book_n of_o john_n lilburn_n come_n forth_o call_v the_o picture_n of_o th●_n council_n of_o state_n wherein_o he_o full_o set_v forth_o all_o the_o illegal_a arbitrary_a violent_a and_o tyrannical_a proceed_n of_o that_o council_n lilburn_n overton_n walwin_n prince_n and_o other_o have_v be_v before_o clap_v into_o the_o tower_n intend_v to_o try_v they_o for_o their_o life_n lilburn_n be_v order_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o kings-bench_n bar_v upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la but_o cromwell_n send_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bring_v who_o be_v obey_v not_o the_o judge_n by_o which_o may_v be_v see_v of_o what_o force_n the_o law_n be_v with_o they_o then_o some_o thousand_o well_o affect_v woman_n petition_v the_o house_n in_o behalf_n of_o lilburn_n but_o the_o junto_n answer_v they_o he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n for_o his_o book_n call_v england_n new_a chain_n discover_v and_o they_o bid_v to_o go_v home_o and_o wash_v their_o dish_n who_o reply_v they_o have_v neither_o dish_n nor_o meat_n leave_v this_o john_n lilburn_n be_v try_v by_o a_o special_a commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n in_o october_n 1649._o where_o he_o so_o notable_o plead_v his_o cause_n show_v the_o illegality_n of_o the_o parliament_n proceed_n and_o so_o punctual_o cite_v all_o the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o so_o baffle_v the_o judge_n the_o attorney_n general_a prideaux_n and_o their_o council_n that_o they_o can_v not_o effect_v what_o they_o desire_v the_o take_v away_o his_o life_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o high_a treason_n put_v in_o against_o he_o but_o be_v find_v not_o guilty_a by_o his_o jury_n to_o the_o great_a disappointment_n of_o his_o enemy_n their_o chief_a business_n now_o be_v to_o give_v one_o another_o estate_n out_o of_o the_o delinquent_n land_n as_o they_o call_v the_o loyal_a party_n who_o they_o now_o sequester_v and_o make_v a_o order_n that_o no_o malignant_a or_o such_o as_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o they_o shall_v come_v within_o twenty_o mile_n of_o london_n or_o go_v five_o mile_n from_o their_o own_o habitation_n bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n sell_v and_o dispose_v to_o one_o another_o at_o easy_a rate_n some_o get_v for_o three_o year_n purchase_n for_o none_o but_o themselves_o will_v buy_v they_o about_o this_o time_n they_o send_v their_o ambassador_n oliver_n st._n john_n and_o walter_n strictland_n into_o holland_n for_o satisfaction_n for_o doctor_n dorislaus_n who_o draw_v up_o the_o charge_n against_o the_o king_n his_o be_v assassinate_v in_o holland_n by_o some_o cavalier_n but_o they_o be_v there_o affront_v and_o force_v to_o return_v re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la in_o great_a discontent_n which_o exasperate_v our_o new_a state_n against_o the_o dutch_a ascham_n another_o of_o their_o creature_n be_v murder_v also_o in_o spain_n and_o though_o the_o dutch_a send_v afterward_o their_o agent_n my_o here_o joachim_n with_o compliment_n and_o excuse_n our_o junto_n can_v forget_v it_o and_o by_o it_o take_v a_o occasion_n to_o forgo_v their_o friendship_n and_o prohibit_v their_o fish_n upon_o the_o english_a coast_n and_o the_o import_v of_o any_o foreign_a commmodity_n except_o in_o english_a bottom_n or_o such_o as_o be_v of_o the_o country_n whence_o the_o commodity_n come_v this_o bring_v on_o the_o ensue_a war_n commence_v the_o next_o year_n between_o these_o two_o
king_n persuade_v return_v to_o st._n johnstons_n where_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n be_v somewhat_o more_o compliant_a thank_v cromwell_n for_o that_o many_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n be_v admit_v to_o he_o this_o make_v many_o dissatisfied_a minister_n withdraw_v themselves_o into_o the_o west_n as_o guthery_a gelaspy_n rutherford_n and_o other_o where_o they_o put_v forth_o a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o assembly_n in_o the_o admission_n of_o malignant_n to_o power_n and_o employment_n and_o with_o these_o ker_n stranghan_n laird_n warreston_n sr._n john_n cheisley_n sr._n james_n stewart_n and_o other_o join_v in_o confederacy_n these_o broil_n make_v well_o for_o cromwell_n who_o find_v small_a opposition_n he_o take_v ken_n prisoner_n and_o edenborow_n castle_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o on_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o december_n 1650._o this_o very_a much_o trouble_v the_o scot_n for_o after_o that_o cromwell_n succeed_v so_o well_o that_o he_o take_v in_o all_o the_o fort_n on_o this_o side_n of_o sterling_n in_o january_n the_o scots_a crown_n the_o king_n at_o scoon_n the_o accustom_a place_n for_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o st._n johnstons_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o junto_n in_o england_n still_o sit_v and_o vote_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o all_o which_o be_v a_o most_o distasteful_a thing_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o also_o they_o fall_v to_o levy_v of_o soldier_n give_v the_o command_n to_o harrison_n now_o make_v major_a general_n a_o f●fth-monarchy_n man_n most_o of_o these_o man_n be_v raise_v by_o those_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o the_o other_o sectary_n with_o which_o this_o army_n swarm_v and_o the_o presbyterian_a interest_n daily_o decline_v every_o where_o be_v call_v a_o most_o horrid_a tyranny_n and_o worse_o than_o the_o prelacy_n they_o also_o about_o this_o time_n formal_o receive_v ambassador_n from_o portugal_n and_o spain_n who_o for_o interest_n acknowledge_v their_o power_n all_o they_o do_v beside_o be_v the_o constant_a persecution_n of_o the_o royal_a party_n after_o their_o tyrannical_a manner_n colonel_n eusebius_n andrews_n a_o constant_a loyalist_n and_o firm_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o king_n be_v by_o profession_n a_o councillor_n of_o grays-inn_n have_v be_v underhand_o contrive_v some_o insurrection_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n be_v betray_v by_o some_o of_o his_o confederate_n and_o take_v at_o gravesend_n and_o after_o sixteen_o week_n be_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o several_a time_n examine_v he_o be_v bring_v to_o his_o trial_n before_o their_o bloody_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n bradshaw_n sit_v as_o precedent_n where_o he_o admirable_o plead_v his_o cause_n but_o the_o attorney_n general_n prideaux_n overrule_v all_o and_o tell_v he_o the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o law_n case_n but_o of_o his_o confession_n and_o though_o he_o have_v act_v no_o treason_n yet_o he_o have_v a_o affection_n for_o treason_n and_o therefore_o deserve_a death_n a_o excellent_a mark_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a under_o usurper_n and_o upon_o this_o learned_a distinction_n the_o bloody_a court_n proceed_v to_o sentence_n against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v behead_v thus_o the_o will_n of_o usurper_n be_v become_v law_n this_o heroic_a gentleman_n suffer_v according_o on_o the_o 22_o d._n of_o august_n 1650_o on_o tower-hill_n where_o he_o die_v with_o much_o constancy_n magnanimity_n and_o christianity_n in_o october_n follow_v one_o benson_n involve_v in_o the_o same_o design_n with_o colonel_n andrews_n be_v try_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a tyrannical_a court_n and_o on_o the_o 7_o the_o be_v execute_v be_v hang_v for_o his_o loyalty_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v a_o insurrection_n in_o northfolk_n which_o be_v suppress_v many_o suffer_v for_o the_o same_o in_o several_a place_n in_o march_n follow_v the_o grandee_n at_o w●stminster_n by_o the_o same_o arbitrary_a power_n after_o the_o turkish_a precedent_n put_v to_o death_n the_o loyal_a sr._n henry_n hide_v before_o the_o exchange_n it_o be_v crime_n enough_o that_o he_o be_v a_o royalist_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o afterward_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n then_o with_o the_o king_n but_o his_o pretend_a crime_n be_v that_o he_o have_v be_v a_o agent_n from_o the_o king_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o royal_a father_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n he_o be_v breed_v a_o merchant_n and_o have_v a_o repute_n among_o the_o turkish_a company_n and_o be_v by_o they_o make_v their_o consul_n at_o morea_n and_o this_o gentleman_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o port_n in_o order_n to_o some_o private_a concern_v and_o not_o for_o the_o confiscation_n of_o the_o merchant_n estate_n as_o the_o people_n be_v make_v to_o believe_v but_o he_o be_v there_o the_o visiere_n be_v private_o tamper_v with_o who_o betray_v he_o and_o send_v he_o to_o england_n a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o ship_n thence_o bind_v for_o smi●na_n in_o one_o of_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o london_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n convent_v before_o the_o aforesaid_a court_n by_o who_o power_n he_o be_v condemn_v and_o behead_v as_o aforesaid_a on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o march_v 1650._o and_o now_o their_o hand_n be_v in_o all_o go_v to_o pot_n that_o come_v in_o their_o way_n the_o april_n follow_v captain_n brown_n bushell_n be_v the_o next_o criminal_a they_o murder_v for_o his_o loyalty_n he_o have_v long_o lie_v under_o restraint_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o almost_o starve_v for_o want_n of_o sustenance_n and_o at_o last_o be_v put_v into_o their_o bloody_a roll_n of_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v try_v he_o be_v call_v to_o their_o bar_n and_o condemn_v but_o his_o wife_n solicit_v very_o hard_o for_o a_o reprieve_n which_o at_o last_o hey_n promise_v she_o with_o which_o joyful_a news_n she_o repair_v to_o her_o husband_n 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smithfield_n he_o be_v reprieve_v the_o like_v happen_v to_o john_n summer_n who_o be_v condemn_v to_o die_v in_o bishopsgate-street_n and_o oliver_n allen_n in_o gracechurch-street_n who_o have_v their_o reprieve_n bring_v they_o baron_n manly_n mansel_n with_o one_o seymour_n and_o carlton_n all_o imprison_a on_o the_o same_o account_n make_v their_o escape_n but_o be_v arraign_v though_o absent_a and_o condemn_v but_o edward_n ashton_n john_n bette_o and_o edward_n stacy_n be_v also_o try_v before_o this_o court_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n of_o raise_v war_n and_o seek_v the_o death_n of_o cromwell_n where_o all_o three_o be_v condemn_v with_o little_a or_o no_o proof_n against_o they_o col._n ashton_n be_v a_o know_a cavalier_n and_o a_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n in_o newgate_n but_o be_v permit_v by_o favour_n to_o go_v abroad_o fall_v into_o the_o company_n of_o one_o of_o cromwell_n trepanner_n who_o go_v strol_v about_o for_o prey_n who_o inform_v the_o secretary_n of_o 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