Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n contrary_a courage_n great_a 63 3 2.1038 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63003 An explication of the Decalogue or Ten Commandments, with reference to the catechism of the Church of England to which are premised by way of introduction several general discourses concerning God's both natural and positive laws / by Gabriel Towerson ... Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697.; Towerson, Gabriel, 1635?-1697. Introduction to the explication of the following commandments. 1676 (1676) Wing T1970; ESTC R21684 636,461 560

There are 9 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

again_o before_o you_o those_o evil_n and_o calamity_n which_o the_o stoic_n make_v a_o just_a ground_n of_o a_o voluntary_a departure_n because_o christianity_n and_o nature_n both_o oblige_v we_o to_o the_o bear_n of_o they_o i_o will_v choose_v rather_o to_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n of_o truth_n in_o those_o other_o ground_n assign_v by_o they_o even_o the_o profit_n of_o our_o country_n or_o friend_n etc._n friend_n vid._n locum_fw-la ante_fw-la citatum_fw-la ex_fw-la laertio_fw-la de_fw-la dogmatibus_fw-la zenonis_n etc._n etc._n as_o also_o in_o what_o they_o little_o dream_v of_o the_o instinct_n or_o impulse_n of_o god_n spirit_n and_o the_o assert_v of_o his_o glory_n this_o only_a will_v be_v premise_v because_o necessary_a so_o to_o be_v inasmuch_o as_o all_o the_o instance_n to_o be_v allege_v do_v not_o reach_v the_o kill_n of_o ourselves_o in_o the_o strict_a and_o most_o obvious_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n that_o when_o we_o speak_v concern_v the_o kill_n of_o ourselves_o we_o mean_v not_o only_o that_o wherein_o we_o be_v the_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o our_o own_o execution_n but_o where_o we_o expose_v ourselves_o also_o to_o such_o danger_n from_o which_o nothing_o in_o all_o probability_n but_o death_n be_v to_o be_v expect_v for_o though_o in_o strictness_n of_o speak_v this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v the_o kill_n of_o ourselves_o yet_o it_o be_v interpretative_o as_o much_o because_o put_v ourselves_o into_o such_o a_o condition_n from_o which_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o will_v ensue_v now_o that_o one_o or_o other_o of_o these_o way_n a_o man_n may_v not_o only_o with_o the_o leave_n but_o also_o with_o the_o approbation_n of_o god_n procure_v his_o own_o death_n will_v appear_v if_o we_o resume_v the_o former_a ground_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o friend_n it_o be_v a_o know_a story_n and_o by_o all_o that_o i_o know_v of_o whether_o christian_n or_o heathen_n remember_v with_o applause_n that_o there_o be_v two_o pythagorean_n of_o so_o fast_o a_o friendship_n 3._o friendship_n damonem_fw-la &_o pythiam_n pythagoreos_n ferunt_fw-la hoc_fw-la animo_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la fuisse_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la eorum_fw-la alteri_fw-la dionysius_n tyrannus_fw-la diem_fw-la necis_fw-la destinavisset_fw-la &_o be_v qui_fw-la morti_fw-la addictus_fw-la esset_fw-la paucos_fw-la sibi_fw-la dies_fw-la commendandorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la causâ_fw-la petivisset_fw-la vas_fw-la factus_fw-la sit_fw-la alter_fw-la ejus_fw-la sistendi_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la ille_fw-la non_fw-la revertisset_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la morierdum_fw-la esset_fw-la ipsi_fw-la etc._n etc._n cicero_n de_fw-fr offic_n 3._o that_o when_o one_o of_o they_o have_v by_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v and_o beg_v only_o a_o few_o day_n respite_n to_o dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n the_o other_o become_v surety_n to_o the_o tyrant_n for_o his_o friend_n so_o that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o return_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v he_o himself_o will_v die_v for_o he_o what_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o story_n be_v i_o will_v not_o now_o tell_v you_o because_o not_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n though_o it_o be_v both_o to_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o glory_n i_o demand_v only_o whether_o he_o who_o thus_o offer_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o other_o surety_n do_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o commendable_a if_o we_o say_v he_o do_v we_o have_v what_o we_o desire_v even_o a_o instance_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a to_o make_v ourselves_o a_o prey_n to_o death_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o friendship_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o person_n beforementioned_a do_v express_o stipulate_v to_o die_v for_o he_o in_o case_n he_o do_v not_o return_v which_o without_o doubt_n he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o he_o he_o expose_v himself_o to_o such_o a_o hazard_n as_o be_v not_o common_a and_o from_o which_o there_o be_v more_o probability_n of_o death_n than_o of_o the_o contrary_a because_o what_o confidence_n soever_o he_o may_v repose_v in_o his_o friend_n justice_n and_o kindness_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a some_o accident_n may_v detain_v he_o beyond_o the_o time_n appoint_v so_o there_o be_v few_o friendship_n so_o sacred_a as_o to_o oblige_v man_n to_o prefer_v death_n before_o it_o st._n paul_n have_v tell_v we_o rom._n 5.7_o that_o scarce_o for_o a_o righteous_a man_n will_v any_o one_o die_v and_o but_o peradventure_o which_o must_v be_v also_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o courage_n for_o one_o who_o be_v also_o good_a and_o benign_a which_o word_n as_o they_o be_v a_o manifest_a confirmation_n of_o the_o danger_n that_o person_n run_v who_o make_v himself_o a_o surety_n for_o a_o condemn_a man_n so_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o declare_v such_o a_o act_n to_o be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o apostle_n a_o heroical_a one_o and_o not_o only_o not_o deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v but_o to_o be_v applaud_v for_o however_o the_o rarity_n of_o such_o a_o love_n among_o man_n may_v serve_v in_o some_o sort_n to_o commend_v the_o love_n of_o christ_n to_o we_o who_o as_o he_o have_v power_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n as_o well_o as_o take_v it_o up_o again_o so_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o those_o that_o be_v enemy_n yet_o will_v it_o have_v be_v some_o diminution_n to_o its_o commendation_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o one_o man_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o another_o because_o it_o may_v have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o rarity_n of_o such_o a_o accident_n proceed_v not_o so_o much_o or_o at_o least_o not_o altogether_o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o a_o love_n strong_a enough_o to_o do_v it_o but_o from_o the_o unlawfulness_n thereof_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n if_o the_o forementioned_a place_n will_v not_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o conclusive_a i_o see_v not_o in_o the_o least_o how_o that_o of_o st._n john_n can_v be_v evade_v 1_o joh._n 3.16_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o as_o christ_n lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o we_o so_o there_o may_v be_v instance_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v our_o duty_n to_o lay_v down_o our_o life_n for_o one_o another_o for_o though_o as_o grotius_n 10.11_o grotius_n annot._n in_o loc_fw-la &_o joh._n 10.11_o interpret_v it_o nothing_o else_o shall_v be_v there_o mean_v by_o lay_v down_o our_o life_n for_o the_o brethren_n than_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o danger_n for_o they_o though_o as_o he_o himself_o observe_v our_o saviour_n who_o be_v propose_v for_o our_o example_n must_v be_v confess_v to_o have_v do_v more_o than_o so_o yet_o even_o that_o will_v not_o prejudice_v the_o conclusion_n i_o will_v commend_v nor_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v repute_v a_o kind_n of_o destroy_v of_o ourselves_o he_o be_v in_o truth_n a_o felo_fw-la de_fw-fr se_fw-la though_o no_o criminal_a one_o who_o shall_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o object_n himself_o to_o a_o danger_n from_o which_o in_o all_o probability_n his_o death_n may_v ensue_v but_o let_v we_o instance_n if_o you_o please_v in_o a_o case_n which_o be_v more_o clear_o one_o of_o the_o stoic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o see_v whether_o it_o contain_v any_o thing_n dissonant_n either_o to_o reason_n or_o religion_n as_o suppose_v for_o example_n that_o after_o a_o shipwreck_n a_o man_n light_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o plank_n which_o will_v suffice_v only_o for_o the_o security_n of_o one_o person_n and_o suppose_v withal_o that_o see_v a_o dear_a friend_n of_o his_o ready_a to_o perish_v he_o shall_v quit_v his_o plank_n to_o he_o and_o commit_v himself_o be_v moreover_o unable_a to_o swim_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o sea_n will_v any_o man_n now_o say_v that_o such_o a_o act_n be_v not_o proper_o enough_o a_o cast_v away_o of_o a_o man_n self_n or_o condemn_v he_o that_o do_v so_o for_o it_o nay_o will_v he_o not_o rather_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o noble_a act_n of_o virtue_n and_o friendship_n especial_o if_o we_o also_o suppose_v the_o friend_n for_o who_o he_o do_v it_o to_o be_v of_o more_o use_n to_o the_o public_a than_o himself_o for_o though_o a_o man_n may_v and_o perhaps_o ought_v caeteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la to_o prefer_v himself_o before_o any_o other_o yet_o nothing_o hinder_v he_o as_o i_o have_v before_o show_v to_o prefer_v a_o public_a good_a before_o a_o private_a and_o therefore_o also_o another_o man_n welfare_n before_o his_o own_o if_o that_o other_o be_v in_o a_o great_a capacity_n to_o promote_v it_o i_o will_v conclude_v this_o particular_a with_o a_o say_v of_o seneca_n merces_fw-la seneca_n succurram_n perituro_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la non_fw-la peream_fw-la nisi_fw-la si_fw-la futurus_fw-la ero_fw-la magni_fw-la hominis_fw-la aut_fw-la inagnae_fw-la rei_fw-la merces_fw-la as_o i_o find_v it_o cite_v by_o grotius_n in_o
but_o he_o now_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o be_v either_o imply_v or_o express_o contain_v in_o the_o not_o have_v any_o other_o god_n beside_o the_o true_a 1._o that_o we_o shall_v not_o substitute_v any_o other_o in_o his_o room_n 2._o that_o we_o shall_v not_o receive_v any_o other_o god_n into_o copartnership_n with_o he_o and_o 3._o three_o and_o last_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o attribute_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o any_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o 1._o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v rather_o imply_v than_o express_v but_o so_o strong_o imply_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o the_o least_o doubt_n of_o it_o for_o beside_o that_o the_o one_o true_a god_n do_v here_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v so_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o call_v upon_o we_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o all_o those_o command_n which_o we_o be_v now_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o very_a word_n wherein_o this_o commandment_n be_v express_v do_v à_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la imply_v the_o not_o substitute_v any_o other_o in_o his_o room_n for_o if_o we_o may_v not_o have_v any_o other_o before_o or_o beside_o he_o much_o less_o may_v we_o admit_v of_o any_o to_o the_o utter_a exclusion_n of_o he_o and_o build_v their_o honour_n upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o but_o such_o transgressor_n be_v the_o heathen_a or_o at_o least_o a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o after_o god_n have_v for_o their_o sin_n give_v they_o over_o to_o vain_a imagination_n as_o worship_v in_o stead_n of_o he_o all_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n such_o man_n by_o who_o their_o several_a nation_n have_v receive_v any_o great_a advantage_n particular_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o in_o fine_a the_o brute_n beast_n yea_o inanimate_a creature_n but_o how_o much_o they_o act_v against_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o precept_n of_o this_o great_a lawgiver_n will_v easy_o appear_v if_o we_o survey_v the_o several_a object_n of_o their_o worship_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n even_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o star_n because_o thought_n by_o learned_a man_n 31.26_o man_n vid._n grot._n explic._n decal_n &_o job_n 31.26_o to_o be_v the_o first_o instance_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o world_n concern_v which_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o show_v how_o unreasonable_a it_o be_v to_o substitute_v they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o great_a benefit_n come_v from_o thence_o particular_o from_o the_o sun_n by_o who_o influence_n this_o low_a world_n be_v actuate_v yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o in_o that_o glorious_a body_n which_o can_v tempt_v a_o consider_a man_n to_o pay_v divine_a honour_n to_o it_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o our_o sense_n that_o it_o move_v and_o act_n necessary_o neither_o can_v do_v any_o other_o than_o it_o do_v which_o one_o thing_n due_o weigh_v will_n to_o all_o impartial_a understanding_n evince_n it_o not_o to_o have_v the_o nature_n or_o deserve_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o god_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n impli_v the_o most_o perfect_a one_o and_o consequent_o such_o as_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o to_o rule_n but_o be_v free_a in_o its_o motion_n and_o operation_n all_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n as_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n observe_v be_v build_v upon_o this_o great_a principle_n that_o he_o be_v a_o rewarder_n of_o such_o as_o diligent_o seek_v he_o which_o principle_n can_v have_v no_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o freedom_n in_o act_v and_o the_o suppose_a deity_n be_v oblige_v not_o only_o to_o shine_v alike_o upon_o the_o evil_a and_o the_o good_a but_o either_o to_o afford_v or_o withhold_v its_o shine_a as_o the_o law_n of_o its_o creation_n admonish_v yea_o as_o it_o please_v those_o cloud_n that_o be_v below_o it_o from_o the_o host_n of_o heaven_n pass_v we_o to_o man_n such_o as_o many_o of_o those_o be_v who_o the_o heathen_a worship_v where_o again_o we_o shall_v see_v how_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v to_o substitute_v they_o in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n for_o as_o even_o these_o can_v not_o save_v themselves_o from_o death_n but_o be_v fain_o to_o pass_v through_o that_o to_o their_o suppose_a divinity_n so_o many_o of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o may_v be_v suppose_v rather_o to_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o state_n of_o devil_n to_o who_o nature_n they_o bear_v so_o great_a a_o resemblance_n than_o to_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o go_n to_o say_v nothing_o at_o all_o that_o it_o appear_v not_o they_o have_v any_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n below_o and_o much_o less_o any_o power_n either_o to_o reward_v or_o punish_v as_o little_a yea_o far_o less_o reason_n be_v there_o for_o the_o worship_n of_o beast_n and_o inanimate_a creature_n which_o be_v the_o particular_a error_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o the_o low_a to_o which_o humane_a nature_n can_v fall_v these_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o man_n and_o much_o less_o the_o understanding_n to_o know_v the_o necessity_n of_o those_o that_o pray_v to_o they_o or_o the_o power_n to_o relieve_v and_o redress_v they_o 2._o but_o because_o the_o not_o substitute_v false_a god_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o true_a be_v rather_o suppose_v by_o than_o direct_o contain_v in_o the_o present_a prohibition_n proceed_v we_o to_o that_o which_o the_o word_n do_v clear_o and_o plain_o import_v even_o the_o not_o receive_v any_o other_o into_o copartnership_n with_o he_o which_o as_o it_o probable_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o wise_a heathen_a so_o to_o be_v sure_o be_v that_o which_o this_o commandment_n do_v more_o immediate_o strike_v at_o he_o that_o require_v the_o not_o have_v any_o other_o god_n before_o or_o beside_o himself_o both_o suppose_v the_o have_v of_o himself_o and_o forbid_v the_o superinduce_v any_o other_o and_o in_o this_o notion_n it_o be_v that_o the_o samaritan_n become_v offender_n against_o it_o as_o you_o may_v see_v 2_o king_n 17.33_o it_o be_v there_o remark_v concern_v they_o that_o they_o fear_v the_o lord_n and_o serve_v their_o own_o god_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o god_n carry_v away_o from_o thence_o from_o which_o passage_n compare_v with_o the_o present_a prohibition_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o to_o admit_v any_o be_v into_o a_o copartnership_n with_o the_o true_a god_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o transgressor_n the_o law_n at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o forbid_v the_o have_v of_o other_o god_n suppose_v in_o some_o measure_n the_o have_v of_o the_o true_a which_o say_v i_o shall_v now_o inquire_v whether_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v not_o just_o chargeable_a with_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o in_o that_o honour_n which_o they_o give_v both_o to_o saint_n and_o angel_n to_o begin_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n depart_v because_o most_o stand_v upon_o by_o they_o and_o which_o indeed_o make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o religion_n concern_v which_o i_o shall_v propose_v to_o consideration_n whether_o the_o prayer_n they_o make_v to_o they_o be_v not_o in_o effect_n to_o set_v up_o other_o god_n for_o be_v not_o prayer_n a_o great_a part_n of_o religious_a worship_n nay_o be_v it_o not_o so_o considerable_a as_o to_o give_v a_o denomination_n to_o the_o place_n of_o god_n worship_n yea_o to_o be_v a_o ingredient_n in_o his_o title_n he_o himself_z calling_z his_o house_n the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o the_o psalmist_n he_o that_o inhabit_v it_o the_o god_n that_o hear_v it_o and_o be_v it_o then_o any_o other_o than_o the_o set_n up_o other_o god_n to_o make_v saint_n depart_v the_o object_n of_o it_o but_o it_o will_v be_v say_v it_o may_v be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o pray_v to_o they_o or_o at_o least_o not_o in_o that_o manner_n they_o do_v to_o god_n only_o implore_v their_o intercession_n with_o our_o maker_n and_o they_o but_o beg_v no_o blessing_n from_o themselves_o but_o first_o of_o all_o quid_fw-la verba_fw-la audio_fw-la facta_fw-la cum_fw-la videam_fw-la what_o will_v word_n avail_v when_o their_o practice_n be_v oftentimes_o so_o contrary_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o real_a difference_n between_o their_o prayer_n to_o they_o and_o those_o to_o god_n i_o instance_n in_o that_o which_o the_o rosary_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n present_v we_o with_o where_o we_o have_v this_o very_a prayer_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o our_o lord_n virgo_fw-la singularis_fw-la 28._o vid._n jack_n of_o the_o original_a of_o unbelief_n etc._n etc._n cap._n 28._o intrae_fw-la omnes_fw-la mitis_fw-la nos_fw-la culpis_fw-la solutos_fw-la mite_n fac_fw-la &_o castos_fw-la vitam_fw-la praesta_fw-la puram_fw-la iter_fw-la para_fw-it tutum_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v o_o thou_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a
such_o a_o person_n who_o shall_v proceed_v to_o downright_a blasphemy_n against_o the_o almighty_a for_o beside_o the_o enormity_n of_o the_o crime_n we_o have_v instance_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o the_o author_n of_o it_o thus_o when_o the_o son_n of_o a_o israelitish_n woman_n proceed_v to_o so_o great_a a_o impiety_n as_o to_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n he_o himself_o be_v not_o only_o stone_v to_o death_n for_o it_o but_o a_o law_n thereupon_o make_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v offend_v in_o like_a manner_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n as_o well_o the_o stranger_n as_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v bear_v in_o the_o land_n leu._n 23.11_o and_o so_o on_o again_o when_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n send_v rabshakeh_n to_o reproach_v the_o live_a god_n as_o one_o who_o can_v not_o deliver_v his_o people_n any_o more_o than_o the_o god_n of_o other_o nation_n god_n be_v so_o displease_v with_o the_o contumely_n that_o he_o send_v a_o angel_n to_o destroy_v his_o army_n and_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n who_o slay_v he_o 2_o king_n 19.35_o and_o so_o on_o 2._o from_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o god_n pass_v we_o to_o the_o dishonour_v it_o in_o a_o oath_n which_o i_o have_v say_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a thing_n forbid_v in_o the_o commandment_n where_o again_o i_o shall_v consider_v those_o who_o take_v it_o in_o a_o oath_n vain_o and_o unnecessary_o and_o then_o those_o who_o cite_v it_o to_o procure_v credit_n to_o a_o lie_n that_o god_n will_v not_o hold_v the_o former_a of_o these_o guiltless_a will_v appear_v to_o any_o who_o shall_v consider_v only_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o crime_n for_o inasmuch_o as_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v nothing_o else_o than_o the_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_v to_o those_o impertinency_n to_o which_o they_o be_v affix_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a temptation_n to_o the_o almighty_a to_o revenge_v it_o upon_o the_o author_n of_o it_o lest_o his_o name_n shall_v be_v contemptible_a in_o the_o world_n and_o indeed_o as_o where_o it_o have_v otherwise_o happen_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o his_o willingness_n that_o even_o such_o sinner_n shall_v come_v to_o repentance_n so_o god_n have_v not_o leave_v himself_o and_o name_n without_o witness_n of_o the_o dreadfulness_n of_o they_o both_o lest_o any_o shall_v think_v he_o tame_o patient_a for_o thus_o it_o be_v story_v by_o a_o author_n of_o good_a credit_n 190._o credit_n the_o life_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n lib._n 4._o pag._n 190._o concern_v one_o grillon_n a_o famous_a captain_n in_o france_n and_o as_o famous_a or_o rather_o infamous_a for_o his_o profane_v the_o name_n of_o god_n by_o frequent_a swear_v that_o many_o year_n before_o his_o death_n though_o he_o have_v perfect_a strength_n and_o vigour_n in_o all_o his_o other_o part_n yet_o he_o have_v so_o great_a a_o weakness_n in_o his_o tongue_n that_o he_o can_v not_o articulate_v or_o bring_v out_o one_o word_n that_o any_o body_n can_v understand_v god_n as_o that_o author_n remark_n be_v doubtless_o please_v by_o a_o manifest_a judgement_n to_o punish_v he_o in_o that_o part_n which_o by_o so_o many_o oath_n and_o blasphemy_n have_v so_o often_o offend_v against_o his_o divine_a honour_n and_o holy_a name_n which_o story_n be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v credit_v because_o the_o forecited_a author_n relate_v it_o from_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o true_o noble_a person_n the_o duke_n of_o espernon_n who_o have_v that_o captain_n long_o under_o his_o command_n but_o leave_v the_o common_a swearer_n to_o ruminate_v upon_o god_n threaten_v not_o to_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a and_o upon_o this_o and_o such_o like_a instance_n of_o his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o associate_n of_o his_o crime_n let_v we_o go_v on_o to_o inquire_v how_o little_a reason_n there_o be_v for_o the_o false_a swearer_n or_o perjure_a person_n to_o expect_v to_o be_v free_a in_o order_n whereunto_o i_o will_v first_o allege_v a_o parallel_n shall_v i_o say_v or_o rather_o much_o more_o severe_a denunciation_n of_o the_o almighty_a against_o those_o who_o shall_v thus_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a it_o be_v in_o the_o five_o of_o zachary_n and_o the_o four_o verse_n where_o speak_v of_o a_o roll_n of_o curse_n he_o bring_v in_o god_n threaten_v that_o he_o will_v cause_v it_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o thief_n and_o into_o the_o house_n of_o he_o that_o swear_v false_o by_o his_o name_n as_o also_o that_o it_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o house_n it_o do_v so_o enter_v and_o consume_v it_o with_o the_o timber_n and_o stone_n thereof_o than_o which_o what_o more_o can_v be_v say_v to_o express_v the_o height_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o such_o person_n and_o the_o certainty_n of_o his_o not_o hold_v they_o guiltless_a in_o any_o measure_n for_o to_o be_v sure_a he_o will_v not_o hold_v they_o such_o who_o he_o will_v not_o only_o visit_v for_o their_o transgression_n but_o bring_v a_o utter_a devastation_n upon_o agreeable_a hereto_o be_v that_o of_o the_o oracle_n in_o herodotus_n though_o express_v under_o another_o metaphor_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o oath_n have_v a_o child_n which_o have_v neither_o hand_n nor_o foot_n howbeit_o it_o pass_v quick_o into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o perjure_a person_n and_o lay_v hold_n of_o it_o destroy_v his_o whole_a race_n and_o it_o neither_o do_v the_o event_n i_o speak_v as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n fall_v short_a of_o what_o be_v suggest_v either_o by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o oracle_n for_o as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o produce_v from_o the_o scripture_n remarkable_a instance_n of_o god_n judgement_n upon_o those_o who_o have_v thus_o violate_v the_o oath_n of_o god_n so_o the_o verification_n of_o this_o threat_n be_v take_v notice_n of_o where_o god_n be_v little_o know_v and_o where_o therefore_o one_o may_v think_v god_n will_v be_v less_o careful_a to_o secure_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o name_n hesiod_n and_o ancient_a greek_a poet_n 〈◊〉_d poet_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d affirm_v of_o a_o oath_n that_o it_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n destroy_v those_o who_o either_o swear_v false_o or_o act_v contrary_a to_o it_o when_o they_o have_v swear_v but_o because_o the_o scripture_n upon_o which_o we_o may_v most_o secure_o rely_v be_v not_o without_o eminent_a proof_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o the_o perjure_a person_n set_v aside_o the_o proof_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v from_o heathen_a author_n i_o will_v betake_v i_o to_o the_o scripture_n and_o prove_v from_o thence_o that_o god_n do_v not_o hold_v they_o guiltless_a who_o thus_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a and_o here_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o shall_v allege_v that_o know_a story_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n with_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n have_v pass_v for_o though_o that_o oath_n have_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o israelite_n by_o the_o false_a pretence_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n though_o those_o who_o have_v give_v they_o that_o oath_n have_v now_o a_o long_a time_n be_v lay_v in_o their_o grave_n together_o with_o those_o gibeonite_n to_o who_o it_o be_v and_o a_o new_a generation_n spring_v up_o which_o neither_o know_v those_o gibeonite_n nor_o their_o own_o ancestor_n though_o what_o saul_n do_v to_o they_o be_v out_o of_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n and_o not_o out_o of_o any_o private_a grudge_n or_o worldly_a interest_n whatsoever_o last_o though_o that_o saul_n be_v lay_v in_o his_o grave_n also_o and_o as_o one_o therefore_o may_v well_o imagine_v his_o wickedness_n and_o gild_n together_o with_o he_o yet_o be_v his_o destruction_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n with_o who_o ancestor_n the_o oath_n of_o god_n have_v pass_v so_o displease_v to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n that_o he_o visit_v they_o with_o a_o three_o year_n famine_n neither_o will_v he_o be_v entreat_v for_o the_o land_n till_o david_n have_v deliver_v up_o seven_o of_o saul_n son_n to_o the_o gibeonite_n to_o be_v by_o they_o hang_v up_o unto_o the_o lord_n all_o which_o circumstance_n whosoever_o shall_v consider_v will_v not_o doubt_v in_o the_o least_o of_o god_n hold_v he_o guilty_a who_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a for_o what_o question_n can_v there_o be_v of_o that_o when_o to_o say_v no_o more_o we_o see_v the_o gild_n of_o it_o to_o have_v descend_v upon_o the_o child_n of_o the_o perjure_a person_n yea_o to_o have_v involve_v a_o whole_a nation_n in_o it_o so_o very_o great_a reason_n be_v there_o to_o interpret_v the_o threat_n of_o not_o hold_v
be_v to_o have_v a_o proportionable_a love_n and_o honour_n from_o we_o so_o if_o we_o have_v a_o respect_n and_o kindness_n for_o they_o we_o must_v have_v a_o love_n for_o those_o who_o be_v equal_o descend_v from_o they_o with_o ourselves_o 4._o last_o if_o love_n and_o honour_n do_v natural_o diffuse_v themselves_o from_o those_o that_o be_v the_o immediate_a object_n of_o it_o to_o those_o that_o be_v their_o relation_n and_o dependent_n if_o we_o have_v a_o respect_n for_o our_o parent_n we_o shall_v show_v some_o portion_n of_o it_o to_o those_o whether_o friend_n or_o servant_n who_o they_o make_v the_o object_n of_o they_o part_n iu._n a_o discourse_n of_o what_o be_v owe_v by_o parent_n to_o their_o child_n which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v first_o the_o provide_v for_o their_o subsistence_n this_o evidence_v from_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o mankind_n that_o natural_a affection_n which_o god_n have_v implant_v in_o parent_n and_o from_o the_o scripture_n the_o same_o far_o evidence_v from_o the_o intention_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n in_o that_o be_v which_o he_o confer_v upon_o child_n by_o they_o from_o that_o dignity_n to_o which_o parent_n be_v advance_v and_o from_o that_o self-love_n which_o god_n have_v implant_v in_o their_o heart_n that_o the_o provision_n parent_n be_v to_o make_v for_o their_o child_n aught_o to_o be_v as_o large_a as_o their_o necessity_n till_o they_o come_v of_o year_n to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o yea_o to_o continue_v always_o such_o if_o they_o prove_v impotent_a or_o foolish_a the_o like_v not_o to_o be_v affirm_v where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o inability_n consideration_n only_a to_o be_v have_v whether_o the_o ability_n of_o child_n can_v reach_v to_o such_o a_o provision_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o their_o condition_n for_o otherwise_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o parent_n that_o the_o provision_n of_o parent_n ought_v to_o extend_v beyond_o their_o own_o time_n and_o they_o according_o either_o to_o lay_v up_o for_o they_o or_o put_v they_o into_o a_o vocation_n whereby_o they_o may_v provide_v for_o themselves_o a_o caution_n against_o parent_n suffer_v their_o care_n for_o they_o to_o entrench_v upon_o the_o duty_n of_o justice_n or_o charity_n because_o these_o be_v alike_o incumbent_n on_o they_o and_o the_o best_a legacy_n they_o can_v bequeath_v their_o child_n institution_n of_o child_n in_o life_n and_o manner_n a_o second_o duty_n of_o a_o parent_n as_o be_v make_v appear_v both_o from_o nature_n and_o scripture_n the_o particular_a duty_n imply_v in_o it_o instruction_n command_n and_o example_n the_o first_o be_v necessary_a to_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o live_v the_o two_o latter_a to_o oblige_v they_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o chastise_v of_o child_n a_o three_o duty_n of_o a_o parent_n and_o therefore_o also_o large_o insist_v on_o that_o it_o extend_v not_o now_o to_o death_n or_o the_o cut_n off_o a_o limb_n as_o neither_o to_o a_o total_a disinherit_n or_o the_o set_n a_o last_a note_n of_o infamy_n upon_o they_o because_o either_o the_o peculiar_a of_o prince_n upon_o who_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o parent_n authority_n be_v derive_v or_o not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o paternal_a affection_n or_o tend_v rather_o to_o provoke_v than_o amend_v the_o party_n chastise_v corporal_a punishment_n less_o than_o those_o within_o the_o power_n of_o parent_n but_o yet_o not_o to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o of_o ripe_a year_n or_o not_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n wherein_o they_o be_v upon_o young_a person_n of_o the_o measure_n in_o which_o chastisement_n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o child_n that_o a_o principal_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offence_n and_o how_o they_o may_v be_v know_v so_o to_o be_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o child_n another_o measure_n of_o chastisement_n and_o that_o that_o and_o that_o alone_a can_v be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v within_o it_o which_o do_v not_o disable_v the_o child_n from_o the_o performance_n of_o those_o several_a office_n which_o nature_n or_o religion_n do_v exact_a the_o relation_n of_o the_o chastiser_n another_o measure_n and_o what_o that_o relation_n lead_v to_o which_o be_v either_o first_o the_o reform_v of_o the_o party_n chastise_v or_o the_o deter_v other_o child_n from_o the_o like_a offence_n to_o correct_v either_o for_o one_o own_o pleasure_n or_o revenge_n not_o suitable_a to_o a_o parent_n that_o all_o possible_a submission_n be_v due_a to_o those_o chastisement_n which_o be_v within_o the_o forementioned_a bound_n but_o however_o no_o other_o resistance_n to_o be_v make_v than_o by_o flight_n or_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o magistrate_n a_o inquiry_n into_o the_o suppose_a obligation_n of_o the_o mother_n nurse_n her_o own_o child_n and_o the_o argument_n for_o it_o propose_v and_o answer_v ii_o of_o the_o duty_n of_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v suffice_v proceed_v we_o therefore_o to_o consider_v the_o duty_n of_o parent_n towards_o they_o or_o rather_o unto_o god_n concern_v they_o where_o 1._o first_o i_o shall_v consider_v those_o that_o be_v common_a to_o each_o parent_n and_o 2._o after_o that_o inquire_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o peculiar_a to_o the_o mother_n 1._o now_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n incumbent_a upon_o parent_n in_o order_n to_o the_o welfare_n of_o their_o child_n 1._o provide_v for_o their_o subsistence_n 2._o institution_n of_o they_o in_o life_n and_o manner_n and_o 3._o chastisement_n 1._o i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o of_o these_o even_o parent_n provide_v for_o their_o child_n subsistence_n where_o again_o these_o three_o thing_n will_v be_v inquire_v into_o 1._o how_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o duty_n 2._o whence_o the_o obligation_n thereof_o arise_v and_o 3._o what_o provision_n they_o be_v to_o make_v 1._o now_o though_o the_o duty_n of_o parent_n in_o this_o affair_n will_v most_o natural_o be_v make_v out_o by_o point_v at_o the_o ground_n from_o whence_o it_o arise_v yet_o because_o there_o be_v other_o way_n to_o make_v the_o necessity_n thereof_o to_o appear_v and_o such_o too_o as_o be_v more_o intelligible_a to_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o begin_v with_o they_o whereof_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v allege_v be_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o mankind_n concern_v it_o for_o it_o appear_v not_o how_o all_o mankind_n shall_v so_o unanimous_o agree_v upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o parent_n provide_v for_o their_o child_n if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o principle_n in_o nature_n to_o lead_v they_o to_o it_o it_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o natural_a duty_n and_o such_o as_o reason_n no_o less_o than_o revelation_n do_v tie_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o consent_n of_o mankind_n pass_v we_o to_o that_o natural_a affection_n which_o god_n have_v implant_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o parent_n for_o as_o that_o do_v natural_o lead_v man_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o those_o towards_o who_o they_o have_v so_o strong_a a_o affection_n so_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o almighty_a to_o oblige_v parent_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o no_o other_o account_n be_v to_o be_v give_v why_o god_n shall_v implant_v in_o they_o so_o strong_a a_o affection_n but_o to_o be_v as_o a_o spur_n to_o they_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o they_o but_o so_o that_o parent_n be_v natural_o oblige_v st._n paul_n declare_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o second_o to_o the_o corinthian_n witness_v for_o the_o former_a his_o charge_v upon_o the_o heathen_a among_o other_o thing_n the_o liberos_fw-la the_o text._n graecus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la propriè_fw-la significat_fw-la expertes_fw-la naturalis_fw-la affect●●_n erga_fw-la liberos_fw-la want_n of_o natural_a affection_n to_o their_o child_n rom._n 1.31_o for_o the_o latter_a his_o express_a affirmation_n that_o parent_n ought_v to_o lay_v up_o for_o they_o 2_o cor._n 12.14_o for_o inasmuch_o as_o nothing_o but_o a_o sin_n can_v be_v the_o matter_n of_o a_o charge_n as_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o sin_n to_o the_o gentile_n which_o be_v not_o a_o breach_n of_o nature_n law_n by_o charge_v the_o want_n of_o natural_a affection_n upon_o the_o heathen_a he_o manifest_o imply_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o transgression_n of_o nature_n law_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o contrary_n be_v command_v by_o it_o the_o same_o be_v yet_o more_o evident_a from_o that_o other_o place_n where_o he_o affirm_v in_o express_a term_n that_o parent_n ought_v to_o lay_v up_o for_o they_o for_z though_o as_o a_o learned_a man_n 72_o man_n sanderson_n two_o caser_n of_o conscience_n pag._n 72_o have_v observe_v st._n paul_n speak_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o by_o and_o by_o
manner_n all_o the_o promise_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v refer_v 2._o from_o the_o blessing_n promise_v pass_v we_o to_o the_o person_n from_o who_o we_o be_v to_o expect_v it_o which_o be_v no_o doubt_n first_o and_o chief_o god_n both_o the_o commandment_n and_o the_o promise_n be_v perfect_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o completion_n of_o the_o latter_a to_o be_v expect_v from_o he_o but_o because_o even_o in_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o god_n be_v the_o first_o and_o principal_a author_n there_o be_v other_o less_o principal_a and_o subordinate_a cause_n and_o because_o though_o our_o translation_n and_o other_o read_v only_o that_o thy_o day_n may_v be_v long_o or_o be_v prolong_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v convey_v yet_o the_o hebrew_n which_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o give_v measure_n to_o they_o all_o reads_z 〈◊〉_d reads_z 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o even_o thy_o father_n and_o mother_n may_v prolong_v they_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o but_o reasonable_a to_o collect_v from_o thence_o that_o that_o long_a and_o happy_a life_n be_v next_o under_o god_n to_o be_v expect_v from_o our_o parent_n partly_o by_o mean_n of_o that_o sustenance_n and_o encouragement_n which_o our_o honour_n will_v invite_v they_o to_o afford_v we_o but_o more_o especial_o because_o every_o good_a and_o perfect_a gift_n come_v from_o above_o by_o their_o intercession_n to_o god_n for_o we_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v such_o honour_n for_o though_o as_o grotius_n 5._o grotius_n explicat_fw-la decal●gi_fw-la not._n ad_fw-la praec_fw-la 5._o have_v observe_v it_o be_v not_o unusual_a for_o verb_n of_o a_o active_a form_n to_o be_v take_v in_o a_o passive_a or_o reciprocal_a sense_n in_o which_o sense_n both_o the_o septuagint_n and_o most_o other_o translator_n understand_v the_o hebrew_n verb_n here_o yet_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a from_o the_o scripture_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o story_n of_o jacob_n and_o esau_n that_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o child_n depend_v much_o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o father_n inasmuch_o as_o that_o wise_a author_n of_o the_o book_n of_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la 3.9_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la eccl._n 3.9_o represent_v it_o as_o a_o know_a truth_n that_o the_o father_n blessing_n establish_v the_o house_n of_o child_n but_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o mother_n root_v out_o foundation_n i_o think_v it_o no_o way_n improper_a to_o understand_v the_o hebrew_n in_o its_o literal_a sense_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n though_o in_o a_o secondary_a sense_n to_o ascribe_v the_o prolongation_n of_o child_n day_n to_o the_o blessing_n or_o devout_a prayer_n of_o their_o parent_n but_o be_v there_o sufficient_a ground_n or_o not_o in_o this_o particular_a place_n for_o the_o influence_n the_o parent_n prayer_n may_v have_v upon_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o child_n and_o particular_o upon_o his_o length_n of_o day_n yet_o as_o it_o be_v not_o without_o ground_n if_o we_o take_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o patriarch_n for_o one_o and_o the_o observation_n both_o of_o jew_n and_o gentile_n so_o it_o want_v not_o that_o the_o force_n whereof_o will_v be_v more_o hard_a to_o resist_v i_o mean_v the_o astipulation_n of_o reason_n the_o prayer_n of_o parent_n for_o their_o obedient_a child_n be_v not_o only_o through_o the_o affection_n from_o which_o they_o proceed_v likely_a to_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_o intense_a and_o therefore_o so_o much_o the_o more_o likely_a to_o prevail_v but_o the_o clear_a attestation_n that_o can_v be_v of_o that_o respectful_a behaviour_n of_o the_o child_n to_o which_o a_o long_a and_o happy_a life_n be_v promise_v which_o attestation_n however_o god_n stand_v in_o no_o need_n of_o and_o much_o less_o can_v the_o want_n of_o they_o be_v think_v to_o be_v able_a to_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o purpose_n yet_o may_v very_o well_o be_v presume_v when_o concur_v with_o they_o to_o quicken_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o press_v he_o to_o perform_v what_o he_o himself_o have_v promise_v upon_o which_o account_n i_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o child_n shall_v now_o be_v teach_v not_o to_o beg_v those_o prayer_n which_o have_v such_o visible_a advantage_n especial_o when_o the_o so_o do_v have_v have_v the_o general_a approbation_n of_o christendom_n and_o be_v moreover_o no_o contemptible_a testimony_n of_o that_o honour_n which_o they_o be_v to_o pay_v the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n have_v tell_v we_o that_o without_o all_o contradiction_n the_o less_o be_v bless_v of_o the_o better_a and_o consequent_o that_o the_o beg_n of_o a_o father_n blessing_n be_v a_o testimony_n of_o honour_n because_o imply_v a_o confession_n of_o his_o superiority_n from_o who_o they_o desire_v it_o 3._o the_o only_a thing_n to_o be_v account_v for_o be_v whether_o the_o promise_v annex_v to_o this_o commandment_n imply_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o curse_n to_o the_o violator_n of_o it_o which_o that_o it_o do_v will_v evident_o appear_v if_o we_o mean_v no_o other_o by_o a_o curse_n than_o the_o shorten_n of_o those_o child_n life_n that_o disobey_v for_o as_o that_o natural_o follow_v from_o the_o sole_a withdraw_a the_o influence_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n so_o that_o god_n will_v withdraw_v that_o influence_n from_o disobedient_a child_n need_v no_o other_o proof_n than_o that_o he_o have_v particular_o promise_v to_o continue_v it_o to_o obedient_a one_o for_o what_o great_a encouragement_n can_v it_o be_v to_o honour_v our_o parent_n to_o have_v the_o promise_n of_o that_o which_o those_o who_o do_v not_o honour_v they_o may_v be_v alike_o partaker_n of_o with_o ourselves_o neither_o will_v it_o suffice_v to_o say_v as_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o certainty_n which_o a_o promise_n infer_v make_v it_o reasonable_a to_o perform_v that_o to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v rather_o than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o fail_v of_o it_o for_o how_o reasonable_a soever_o it_o may_v be_v to_o prefer_v a_o certainty_n before_o a_o uncertainty_n where_o no_o other_o consideration_n intervene_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n as_o to_o be_v likely_a to_o prevail_v where_o there_o be_v any_o present_a temptation_n to_o the_o contrary_a experience_n show_v it_o a_o hard_a matter_n to_o resist_v such_o even_o where_o there_o be_v a_o assurance_n of_o our_o loss_n and_o how_o much_o more_o hard_a than_o that_o i_o say_v not_o the_o weakness_n of_o humane_a nature_n consider_v impossible_a where_o there_o be_v a_o possibility_n of_o avoid_v it_o to_o all_o whlch_n if_o we_o add_v the_o many_o expression_n of_o god_n displeasure_n against_o the_o violator_n of_o his_o law_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o law_n which_o be_v now_o before_o we_o so_o no_o doubt_n can_v remain_v but_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n god_n promise_v a_o long_a and_o happy_a life_n to_o the_o dutiful_a he_o mean_v the_o contrary_a to_o disrespectful_a and_o disobedient_a child_n for_o how_o can_v we_o think_v otherwise_o when_o there_o be_v a_o command_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n who_o curse_v his_o father_n or_o mother_n exod._n 21.17_o and_o the_o people_n deut._n 27.16_o be_v teach_v to_o invocate_v the_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o that_o set_v light_a either_o by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o ii_o the_o second_o question_n follow_v to_o wit_n whether_o or_o no_o and_o how_o far_o the_o promise_n that_o now_o be_v before_o we_o appertain_v to_o we_o christian_n that_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o we_o much_o need_v not_o be_v say_v to_o show_v because_o i_o have_v already_o decalogue_n already_o see_v the_o discourse_n of_o the_o measure_n whereby_o we_o be_v to_o proceed_v in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o decalogue_n prevent_v myself_o in_o that_o argument_n it_o may_v suffice_v here_o to_o say_v that_o as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a enough_o to_o believe_v the_o promise_n do_v because_o that_o precept_n to_o which_o it_o be_v annex_v be_v bind_v upon_o we_o by_o our_o bless_a saviour_n so_o it_o be_v no_o less_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v so_o because_o st._n paul_n where_o he_o inculcate_n the_o precept_n forget_v not_o to_o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o commandment_n with_o a_o promise_n and_o the_o first_o for_o what_o will_v it_o have_v signify_v to_o christian_n to_o have_v tell_v they_o of_o its_o be_v a_o commandment_n with_o a_o promise_n if_o that_o promise_n which_o belong_v to_o it_o have_v be_v none_o of_o their_o concernment_n take_v it_o therefore_o for_o grant_v or_o rather_o as_o sufficient_o prove_v that_o the_o promise_v now_o before_o we_o appertain_v to_o we_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o inquire_v as_o in_o which_o the_o main_a difficulty_n lie_v whether_o it_o appertain_v to_o we_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o measure_n it_o do_v unto_o the_o
bring_v he_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o murder_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o of_o the_o sin_n include_v in_o it_o what_o have_v be_v say_v may_v suffice_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v supersede_n all_o far_a consideration_n of_o it_o but_o because_o the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o another_o murder_n even_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o deprive_v of_o life_n yet_o it_o be_v of_o the_o comfort_n of_o it_o and_o thereby_o make_v much_o more_o miserable_a than_o if_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o therefore_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v whether_o that_o also_o have_v not_o a_o place_n in_o the_o prohibition_n and_o how_o man_n become_v guilty_a of_o it_o now_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o persuade_v the_o murder_n whereof_o we_o speak_v to_o come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o prohibition_n now_o before_o we_o 1._o that_o what_o we_o call_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v proper_o enough_o such_o and_o 2._o that_o it_o be_v a_o more_o pernicious_a one_o than_o the_o other_o that_o the_o murder_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v proper_o enough_o such_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o from_o the_o scripture_n give_v that_o state_n the_o name_n of_o death_n into_o which_o this_o murder_n bring_v man_n but_o also_o from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o for_o as_o murder_n proper_o so_o call_v become_v such_o not_o by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o all_o life_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a part_n of_o man_n live_v no_o less_o after_o that_o than_o before_o but_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o that_o natural_a life_n which_o he_o from_o who_o we_o take_v it_o enjoy_v as_o to_o the_o present_a world_n so_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o we_o common_o express_v it_o though_o it_o introduce_v not_o a_o perfect_a insensibility_n yet_o it_o despoil_v it_o of_o that_o spiritual_a life_n which_o it_o enjoy_v in_o this_o present_a state_n and_o which_o be_v more_o of_o that_o also_o of_o which_o it_o be_v capable_a in_o the_o next_o it_o be_v no_o less_o evident_a second_o that_o suppose_v what_o we_o speak_v of_o to_o be_v a_o murder_n it_o be_v a_o much_o more_o pernicious_a one_o than_o the_o other_o because_o as_o that_o life_n which_o it_o take_v away_o be_v a_o much_o better_a one_o than_o the_o other_o so_o it_o draw_v after_o it_o a_o eternity_n of_o torment_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o murder_n whereof_o we_o speak_v be_v not_o only_o proper_o enough_o such_o but_o a_o much_o more_o pernicious_a one_o than_o the_o other_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o suppose_v or_o rather_o impossible_a to_o suppose_v otherwise_o than_o that_o he_o who_o forbid_v the_o one_o intend_v also_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o other_o especial_o have_v before_o show_v that_o the_o commandment_n of_o which_o this_o be_v one_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o summary_n of_o the_o whole_a duty_n of_o man._n all_o therefore_o that_o remain_v to_o inquire_v into_o upon_o this_o head_n be_v how_o man_n become_v guilty_a of_o it_o which_o will_v require_v no_o very_a accurate_a consideration_n to_o resolve_v for_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o those_o who_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o soul_n though_o of_o all_o other_o the_o most_o obnoxious_a to_o it_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v not_o under_o i_o and_o partly_o because_o they_o be_v better_a able_a to_o inform_v themselves_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o at_o present_a with_o point_v out_o those_o way_n whereby_o private_a person_n may_v come_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o which_o be_v 1._o by_o prompt_v man_n to_o or_o encourage_v they_o in_o those_o sinful_a course_n which_o draw_v after_o they_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o soul_n that_o which_o give_v the_o devil_n the_o title_n of_o a_o murderer_n from_o the_o beginning_n as_o he_o be_v call_v joh._n 8.44_o be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o as_o the_o story_n of_o genesis_n inform_v we_o he_o solicit_v our_o first_o parent_n to_o eat_v of_o that_o fruit_n from_o which_o both_o their_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a death_n ensue_v 2._o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o give_v a_o ill_a example_n and_o thereby_o draw_v other_o man_n into_o the_o commission_n of_o the_o like_a crime_n a_o evil_a example_n not_o only_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o temptation_n but_o be_v also_o of_o great_a force_n than_o any_o other_o inasmuch_o as_o it_o do_v more_o undiscernable_o instill_v its_o poison_n and_o find_v man_n more_o ready_a to_o receive_v it_o it_o be_v a_o know_a and_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o man_n regard_v not_o so_o much_o what_o they_o ought_v or_o what_o they_o be_v advise_v to_o as_o what_o they_o see_v other_o do_v before_o they_o 3._o add_v hereunto_o because_o of_o near_a affinity_n with_o the_o other_o the_o do_v any_o thing_n how_o innocent_a soever_o whereby_o our_o weak_a brother_n may_v be_v tempt_v to_o do_v the_o like_a against_o his_o own_o conscience_n such_o as_o be_v for_o example_n the_o eat_n of_o meat_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o so_o well_o inform_v of_o their_o christian_a liberty_n for_o though_o as_o st._n paul_n speak_v concern_v it_o 1_o cor._n 8.4_o there_o be_v no_o unlawfulness_n in_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o consequent_o therefore_o nothing_o in_o it_o but_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o idol_n to_o unhallow_a it_o yet_o may_v the_o do_v thereof_o by_o a_o strong_a christian_a be_v a_o temptation_n to_o a_o weak_a one_o to_o do_v the_o like_a if_o not_o against_o yet_o without_o a_o due_a assurance_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n which_o as_o st._n paul_n have_v elsewhere_o 14.23_o elsewhere_o rom._n 14.23_o pronounce_v to_o be_v damnable_a and_o so_o destructive_a of_o that_o soul_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o it_o so_o both_o there_o 15.20_o there_o rom._n ver_fw-la 15.20_o and_o here_o 8.11_o here_o 1_o cor._n 8.11_o he_o charge_v the_o guilt_n of_o its_o destruction_n upon_o those_o who_o shall_v so_o embolden_v it_o to_o offend_v 4._o and_o though_o the_o like_a care_n of_o other_o man_n be_v not_o incumbent_n upon_o private_a christian_n as_o be_v upon_o those_o person_n who_o god_n have_v more_o particular_o entrust_v with_o the_o inspection_n of_o they_o yet_o inasmuch_o as_o by_o the_o law_n both_o of_o nature_n and_o christianity_n they_o be_v command_v to_o reprove_v a_o offend_a brother_n and_o not_o suffer_v sin_n to_o be_v upon_o he_o he_o that_o shall_v suffer_v such_o a_o one_o to_o perish_v for_o want_v of_o a_o seasonable_a and_o just_a admonition_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o chargeable_a with_o his_o destruction_n who_o he_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o reclaim_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v as_o that_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o kill_a another_o have_v be_v at_o large_a declare_v together_o with_o the_o several_a sin_n that_o be_v include_v in_o it_o nothing_o remain_v towards_o the_o complete_n of_o my_o discourse_n but_o to_o show_v what_o sin_n be_v include_v in_o the_o kill_n of_o ourselves_o where_o 1._o first_o of_o all_o i_o shall_v reckon_v the_o neglect_n of_o our_o health_n because_o a_o step_n to_o that_o self-murder_n which_o be_v here_o forbid_a for_o though_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o imprudence_n rather_o than_o any_o violation_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o our_o maker_n yet_o it_o be_v because_o man_n consider_v not_o that_o there_o be_v a_o duty_n owe_v by_o they_o to_o themselves_o or_o rather_o unto_o god_n concern_v they_o they_o be_v as_o i_o have_v before_o remark_v place_v in_o this_o world_n by_o god_n they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o capacity_n of_o and_o enjoin_v the_o serve_v of_o their_o maker_n in_o it_o and_o be_v so_o be_v in_o reason_n to_o intend_v the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o because_o that_o can_v otherwise_o be_v procure_v to_o intend_v also_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o the_o neglect_n of_o that_o not_o only_o make_v man_n more_o unapt_a for_o it_o whilst_o they_o live_v but_o cut_v they_o off_o before_o their_o time_n 2._o to_o the_o neglect_n of_o our_o health_n subjoin_v we_o the_o expose_v ourselves_o to_o unnecessary_a danger_n and_o where_o nothing_o but_o vainglory_n or_o the_o desire_n of_o filthy_a lucre_n prompt_v we_o to_o it_o such_o as_o be_v many_o of_o those_o danger_n which_o they_o who_o profess_v feat_n of_o activity_n do_v without_o the_o least_o scruple_n involve_v themselves_o in_o for_o as_o it_o be_v rare_a for_o such_o person_n to_o what_o agility_n soever_o they_o may_v have_v attain_v not_o to_o procure_v their_o own_o destruction_n in_o the_o end_n so_o many_o of_o the_o danger_n to_o which_o they_o expose_v themselves_o be_v so_o imminent_a that_o they_o must_v always_o be_v think_v
in_o they_o to_o all_o the_o child_n of_o man_n for_o this_o general_a grant_n of_o the_o almighty_a be_v antecedent_n to_o any_o particular_a property_n which_o any_o of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v now_o possess_v of_o it_o be_v in_o reason_n so_o far_o to_o prevail_v above_o the_o present_a property_n of_o particular_a man_n as_o to_o make_v it_o lawful_a to_o the_o extreme_o necessitous_a to_o withdraw_v so_o much_o from_o they_o as_o may_v serve_v to_o satisfy_v these_o necessity_n this_o only_a will_v be_v add_v that_o as_o those_o extreme_o necessitous_a aught_o to_o premise_v both_o entreaty_n and_o the_o tender_a of_o their_o service_n partly_o because_o the_o present_a property_n of_o man_n stand_v by_o the_o divine_a grant_n and_o be_v not_o light_o therefore_o to_o be_v derogate_a from_z and_o partly_o because_o god_n oblige_v man_n for_o the_o prevention_n of_o it_o to_o work_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v good_a that_o they_o may_v have_v wherewithal_o to_o support_v themselves_o as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v to_o other_o so_o the_o case_n before_o remember_v can_v light_o be_v suppose_v in_o any_o christian_a nation_n and_o much_o less_o in_o that_o wherein_o we_o live_v as_o because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o charitable_a person_n wherewith_o the_o land_n abound_v so_o because_o the_o law_n of_o our_o nation_n have_v make_v provision_n for_o those_o who_o be_v not_o able_a by_o their_o own_o endeavour_n to_o support_v themselves_o they_o enjoin_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v to_o relieve_v they_o and_o send_v they_o back_o to_o the_o place_n of_o their_o last_o abode_n as_o those_o who_o be_v within_o the_o precinct_n of_o it_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o maintain_n of_o they_o where_o therefore_o there_o be_v such_o a_o provision_n as_o this_o there_o can_v light_o be_v any_o place_n for_o such_o a_o necessity_n as_o we_o speak_v of_o and_o consequent_o neither_o for_o the_o serve_v of_o ourselves_o without_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o divine_a command_n and_o indeed_o as_o those_o necessity_n which_o we_o sometime_o fall_v under_o do_v most_o arise_v from_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n or_o a_o live_n above_o that_o condition_n wherein_o god_n have_v place_v we_o so_o that_o bare_a necessity_n can_v be_v no_o warrant_n to_o we_o to_o invade_v our_o neighbour_n good_n the_o prayer_n of_o agur_n do_v abundant_o declare_v give_v i_o say_v he_o neither_o poverty_n nor_o riches_n feed_v i_o with_o food_n convenient_a for_o i_o lest_o i_o be_v full_a and_o deny_v thou_o and_o say_v who_o be_v the_o lord_n or_o lest_o i_o be_v poor_a and_o steal_v and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o my_o god_n in_o vain_a for_o ground_v his_o request_n against_o poverty_n upon_o the_o fear_n he_o have_v lest_o he_o shall_v thereby_o be_v tempt_v to_o steal_v and_o take_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o vain_a he_o thereby_o sufficient_o intimate_v that_o simple_a poverty_n do_v no_o more_o privilege_n a_o man_n to_o steal_v than_o the_o same_o poverty_n can_v to_o take_v god_n name_n in_o vain_a or_o swear_v false_o when_o examine_v upon_o oath_n concern_v the_o fact_n or_o fullness_n to_o deny_v he_o and_o say_v who_o be_v the_o lord_n iv_o have_v thus_o show_v the_o prohibition_n now_o before_o we_o to_o comprehend_v in_o it_o all_o usurp_a upon_o or_o any_o way_n diminish_v of_o our_o neighbour_n property_n have_v moreover_o show_v what_o particular_a crime_n be_v include_v in_o it_o and_o what_o action_n be_v to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o exempt_v we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o inquire_v wherein_o the_o criminalness_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v include_v in_o it_o do_v consist_v which_o will_v cost_v no_o great_a pain_n to_o resolve_v for_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o crime_n here_o forbid_v be_v nothing_o else_o than_o a_o interversion_n of_o property_n which_o i_o have_v show_v to_o stand_v both_o by_o the_o divine_a institution_n at_o first_o and_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n he_o who_o shall_v go_v about_o so_o to_o intervert_fw-la it_z must_v be_v think_v to_o fight_v against_o god_n by_o who_o appointment_n it_o be_v both_o institute_v and_o continue_v and_o indeed_o as_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n against_o man_n which_o be_v not_o in_o some_o sense_n against_o god_n because_o forbid_v by_o his_o law_n so_o the_o sin_n we_o have_v now_o before_o we_o be_v more_o peculiar_o such_o because_o over_o and_o above_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o law_n destroy_v that_o order_n which_o he_o appoint_v from_o the_o begin_n in_o the_o world_n and_o have_v approve_v ever_o since_o by_o the_o disposition_n of_o his_o divine_a providence_n but_o beside_o the_o contrariety_n which_o this_o sin_n of_o theft_n carry_v in_o it_o to_o the_o institution_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o almighty_a it_o be_v no_o less_o prejudicial_a to_o humane_a society_n which_o next_o to_o the_o divine_a majesty_n ought_v to_o be_v account_v sacred_a partly_o because_o it_o be_v a_o interversion_n of_o those_o property_n for_o the_o preserve_n whereof_o it_o be_v that_o man_n have_v be_v so_o willing_a to_o enter_v into_o society_n and_o partly_o because_o it_o prompt_v the_o injure_a party_n to_o endeavour_v a_o recovery_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n which_o put_v all_o into_o confusion_n and_o disorder_n the_o injurious_a no_o less_o than_o the_o injure_a party_n be_v not_o like_a to_o want_v partner_n in_o his_o quarrel_n till_o at_o length_n the_o whole_a society_n be_v of_o a_o flame_n and_o though_o it_o may_v be_v some_o unjust_a person_n will_v not_o be_v of_o so_o exorbitant_a appetite_n as_o to_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v a_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o possession_n of_o all_o their_o fellow_n and_o much_o less_o over_o their_o person_n yet_o inasmuch_o as_o the_o desire_n of_o this_o world_n good_n increase_v with_o the_o acquisition_n of_o they_o as_o because_o that_o acquisition_n be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v maintain_v a_o desire_n of_o power_n also_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v imagine_v but_o that_o they_o who_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o the_o invade_v of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a man_n property_n will_v in_o fine_a if_o they_o have_v ability_n decal_n ability_n grot._n in_o decal_n invade_v the_o good_n of_o all_o and_o make_v even_o the_o commonwealth_n their_o own_o injustice_n where_o it_o have_v acquire_v a_o proportionable_a strength_n easy_o pass_v into_o tyranny_n which_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o those_o society_n which_o it_o invade_v last_o for_o that_o also_o will_v be_v consider_v where_o there_o be_v any_o respect_n for_o virtue_n and_o industry_n if_o either_o secret_a or_o open_a usurpation_n be_v permit_v man_n will_v for_o the_o most_o part_n leave_v off_o to_o do_v virtuous_o because_o without_o hope_n of_o enjoy_v the_o reward_n of_o it_o v._o now_o as_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v criminal_a do_v by_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n bound_v over_o the_o author_n to_o punishment_n and_o that_o too_o in_o this_o world_n if_o it_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o humane_a society_n which_o i_o have_v show_v the_o sin_n of_o theft_n sufficient_o to_o be_v so_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o inquire_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v be_v a_o matter_n of_o controversy_n what_o punishment_n may_v be_v inflict_v on_o it_o by_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o the_o resolution_n whereof_o because_o there_o be_v different_a sort_n of_o theft_n i_o will_v proceed_v by_o degree_n and_o consider_v first_o of_o all_o of_o that_o theft_n which_o be_v of_o child_n or_o men._n now_o though_o i_o know_v it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o other_o theft_n may_v be_v punish_v by_o death_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o god_n in_o the_o old_a law_n prescribe_v a_o more_o easy_a punishment_n yet_o as_o to_o this_o whereof_o we_o speak_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o can_v be_v make_v but_o it_o may_v be_v censure_v with_o death_n because_o god_n who_o observe_v exact_a justice_n command_v such_o a_o one_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n exod._n 21.16_o for_o he_o that_o steal_v a_o man_n say_v god_n and_o sell_v he_o or_o if_o he_o be_v find_v in_o his_o hand_n he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o not_o without_o reason_n as_o because_o of_o the_o great_a value_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v as_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o image_n of_o god_n so_o because_o of_o that_o slavery_n and_o hardship_n which_o he_o who_o steal_v a_o man_n intend_v which_o as_o it_o be_v often_o manage_v be_v not_o inferior_a to_o death_n itself_o from_o the_o theft_n of_o person_n pass_v we_o to_o that_o of_o thing_n as_o which_o be_v most_o confess_o intend_v where_o again_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o such_o thing_n or_o good_n as_o
belong_v to_o the_o public_a or_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o private_a person_n if_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o former_a especial_o in_o any_o eminent_a instance_n so_o i_o shall_v not_o doubt_v to_o affirm_v that_o it_o may_v be_v just_o sentence_v with_o death_n as_o because_o the_o roman_a law_n which_o draw_v near_a to_o that_o of_o reason_n and_o nature_n inflict_v capital_a punishment_n upon_o judge_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o do_v so_o and_o upon_o all_o that_o be_v instrumental_a to_o they_o in_o it_o so_o because_o the_o public_a weal_n wherein_o all_o private_a man_n be_v concern_v depend_v much_o upon_o the_o stock_n it_o have_v to_o maintain_v it_o the_o great_a matter_n of_o controversy_n be_v concern_v the_o steal_n of_o the_o good_n of_o private_a person_n which_o therefore_o i_o shall_v address_v myself_o to_o resolve_v and_o here_o indeed_o have_v be_v great_a variety_n according_a to_o the_o inclination_n or_o exigence_n of_o those_o state_n wherein_o they_o have_v be_v commit_v the_o quality_n of_o the_o theft_n or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n some_o punish_a theft_n with_o restitution_n of_o the_o thing_n steal_v and_o a_o overplus_n as_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o that_o of_o solon_n some_o with_o stripe_n and_o servitude_n and_o some_o in_o fine_a with_o death_n as_o draco_n do_v all_o theft_n whatsoever_o which_o make_v demades_n afterward_o say_v that_o draco_n write_v his_o law_n not_o with_o ink_n but_o with_o blood_n my_o purpose_n be_v not_o at_o this_o time_n to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o that_o variety_n which_o whosoever_o listen_v to_o be_v satisfy_v in_o may_v read_v a_o excellent_a chapter_n in_o aulus_n gellius_n as_o neither_o to_o scan_v the_o propriety_n of_o those_o several_a punishment_n and_o the_o proportion_n they_o bear_v to_o the_o crime_n of_o theft_n because_o all_o of_o they_o may_v be_v reasonable_a enough_o according_a to_o the_o different_a exigence_n of_o circumstance_n the_o only_a thing_n which_o i_o pretend_v to_o inquire_v into_o as_o which_o indeed_o be_v the_o principal_a controversy_n be_v whether_o theft_n may_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n for_o the_o resolution_n whereof_o we_o will_v consider_v of_o such_o theft_n as_o be_v open_o and_o violent_o commit_v best_a know_v among_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o robbery_n and_o then_o of_o clancular_a one_o or_o theft_n proper_o so_o call_v if_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v the_o former_a so_o i_o know_v not_o what_o any_o reasonable_a man_n can_v oppose_v against_o the_o punish_v they_o with_o death_n as_o because_o of_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o fact_n which_o require_v a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a severity_n to_o repress_v it_o so_o because_o those_o theft_n by_o the_o violence_n wherewith_o they_o be_v attend_v strike_v no_o less_o at_o man_n life_n than_o fortune_n which_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o secure_v by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o offender_n all_o the_o difficulty_n to_o my_o seem_n be_v concern_v clancular_a theft_n where_o again_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o nocturnal_a and_o diurnal_a one_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o night_n or_o those_o that_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o day_n that_o the_o former_a of_o these_o even_o such_o theft_n as_o be_v commit_v by_o night_n may_v be_v punish_v with_o death_n will_v appear_v not_o to_o be_v unreasonable_a if_o we_o consider_v with_o ourselves_o the_o leave_n that_o be_v give_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n first_o 3._o first_o exod._n 22.2_o 3._o and_o afterward_o by_o that_o of_o the_o 12_o table_n 18._o table_n vide_fw-la a._n gell._n l._n 11._o c._n 18._o to_o kill_v the_o thief_n in_o the_o very_a act_n for_o how_o shall_v not_o that_o be_v much_o more_o lawful_a to_o the_o magistrate_n upon_o a_o mature_a consideration_n of_o the_o fact_n than_o to_o the_o injure_a person_n in_o his_o heat_n neither_o will_v it_o avail_v to_o say_v that_o that_o leave_n be_v give_v to_o the_o party_n rob_v upon_o presumption_n of_o the_o have_v add_v violence_n to_o his_o theft_n and_o the_o likelihood_n of-securing_a himself_o and_o purchase_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o injure_a party_n which_o therefore_o where_o it_o be_v pass_v all_o danger_n the_o nocturnal_a theft_n ought_v in_o reason_n to_o be_v otherwise_o chastise_v for_o inasmuch_o as_o in_o punishment_n consideration_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v of_o what_o may_v probable_o happen_v hereafter_o by_o such_o kind_n of_o thievery_n if_o there_o be_v a_o just_a presumption_n of_o such_o person_n add_v murder_n to_o theft_n it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a for_o the_o security_n of_o innocent_a person_n life_n to_o put_v those_o to_o death_n who_o be_v likely_a to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o other_o man_n which_o say_v i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o diurnal_a theft_n or_o such_o as_o be_v commit_v in_o the_o day_n now_o though_o simple_o consider_v a_o fourfold_a restitution_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o proportionable_a punishment_n because_o lay_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n who_o best_o understand_v the_o proportion_n of_o thing_n though_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o servitude_n possible_o may_v 1●_n explication_n of_o the_o five_o commandment_n part._n 1●_n the_o abolition_n whereof_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v have_v not_o be_v much_o for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o the_o world_n yet_o i_o doubt_v not_o there_o may_v be_v instance_n wherein_o it_o may_v be_v both_o lawful_a and_o necessary_a to_o punish_v such_o offender_n with_o death_n as_o for_o example_n when_o such_o theft_n be_v frequent_o commit_v and_o can_v light_o be_v restrain_v with_o mild_a punishment_n the_o quality_n of_o a_o theft_n be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o mere_o by_o the_o prejudice_n it_o do_v to_o the_o injure_a party_n but_o by_o the_o harm_n it_o do_v to_o humane_a society_n which_o it_o be_v both_o the_o magistrate_n interest_n and_o duty_n to_o secure_v now_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v that_o humane_a society_n can_v be_v maintain_v without_o inflict_v a_o punishment_n which_o be_v above_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o offence_n if_o consider_v only_o as_o to_o that_o prejudice_n which_o it_o do_v to_o the_o immediate_a object_n of_o it_o in_o such_o a_o case_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o magistrate_n may_v not_o inflict_v it_o and_o particular_o the_o extreme_a punishment_n of_o death_n that_o i_o say_v not_o also_o that_o i_o can_v see_v how_o he_o can_v avoid_v it_o without_o a_o great_a injury_n to_o that_o society_n which_o he_o be_v appoint_v to_o defend_v upon_o which_o account_n as_o it_o be_v but_o reasonable_a to_o judge_v favourable_o of_o our_o own_o law_n by_o which_o death_n be_v so_o often_o make_v the_o punishment_n of_o theft_n respect_n and_o charity_n both_o oblige_v we_o to_o suppose_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o those_o law_n together_o with_o those_o that_o have_v succeed_v they_o in_o their_o office_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o lesser_a punishment_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n so_o there_o be_v this_o far_a inducement_n to_o make_v that_o supposition_n that_o even_o that_o severity_n which_o they_o have_v use_v have_v not_o deter_v man_n from_o the_o commission_n of_o it_o but_o be_v that_o as_o it_o will_v for_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o public_a person_n and_o not_o to_o private_a one_o who_o be_v rather_o to_o submit_v than_o dispute_n most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o theft_n be_v so_o criminal_a before_o god_n that_o the_o committer_n of_o it_o be_v by_o s._n paul_n 6.10_o paul_n 1_o cor._n 6.10_o reckon_v among_o those_o person_n who_o shall_v not_o inherit_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n part_n iu._n of_o the_o affirmative_a part_n of_o the_o commandment_n which_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v first_o the_o use_v all_o due_a mean_n for_o the_o procure_n and_o conserve_n to_o ourselves_o a_o property_n second_o the_o contribute_v what_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o the_o procure_n defend_v or_o enlarge_n the_o property_n of_o other_o the_o former_a of_o these_o resume_v and_o evidence_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o commandment_n from_o the_o necessity_n the_o omission_n thereof_o put_v we_o upon_o of_o invade_v the_o property_n of_o our_o neighbour_n a_o address_n to_o a_o more_o particular_a consideration_n of_o it_o in_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o mean_n we_o be_v to_o use_v to_o procure_v or_o conserve_v to_o ourselves_o a_o property_n labour_n assign_v the_o principal_a place_n among_o they_o and_o upon_o occasion_n thereof_o enquiry_n make_v i._o from_o whence_o our_o obligation_n thereto_o arise_v which_o be_v show_v to_o be_v that_o command_n which_o god_n lay_v upon_o adam_n to_o dress_v that_o garden_n into_o
to_o deny_v the_o crime_n wherewith_o they_o be_v just_o charge_v as_o those_o that_o be_v not_o be_v ready_a enough_o to_o own_o false_o impute_v one_o from_o the_o use_n or_o rather_o necessity_n of_o witness_n pass_v we_o to_o the_o number_n which_o by_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o israelite_n ought_v to_o be_v no_o less_o than_o two_o especial_o where_o the_o life_n of_o a_o man_n be_v concern_v and_o not_o without_o reason_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o pass_v a_o wrong_a judgement_n where_o one_o man_n testimony_n may_v be_v admit_v which_o as_o all_o wise_a people_n will_v be_v careful_a to_o prevent_v lest_o whilst_o they_o seek_v to_o punish_v a_o suppose_a malefactor_n they_o make_v themselves_o real_o such_o so_o especial_o if_o they_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o let_v a_o bad_a man_n escape_v than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o punish_v a_o good_a it_o be_v certain_o and_o always_o a_o injury_n to_o punish_v a_o good_a man_n but_o not_o such_o to_o let_v a_o bad_a go_v free_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n though_o i_o say_v that_o two_o witness_n ordinary_o aught_o to_o pass_v to_o the_o condemn_v of_o any_o person_n to_o death_n yet_o as_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v the_o same_o to_o hold_v in_o matter_n of_o estate_n especial_o where_o the_o thing_n in_o controversy_n be_v of_o no_o very_a great_a concern_v so_o neither_o universal_o in_o criminal_a matter_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o case_n of_o treason_n for_o as_o the_o presumption_n many_o time_n may_v be_v such_o that_o they_o may_v well_o make_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o single_a witness_n credible_a especial_o if_o that_o witness_v be_v a_o unstained_a one_o as_o moreover_o it_o may_v so_o happen_v that_o a_o single_a witness_n may_v be_v of_o so_o fair_a a_o reputation_n that_o he_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o of_o equal_a weight_n with_o two_o or_o more_o ordinary_a one_o so_o the_o life_n of_o a_o prince_n and_o the_o welfare_n of_o a_o state_n be_v thing_n of_o so_o infinite_a concern_v that_o the_o machination_n of_o evil_a person_n against_o they_o be_v not_o light_o to_o pass_v unrevenged_a where_o there_o be_v a_o apt_a proof_n of_o the_o contrivance_n of_o they_o in_o case_n extraordinary_a therefore_o or_o where_o the_o matter_n be_v of_o no_o great_a concern_v there_o may_v be_v place_n for_o a_o single_a testimony_n otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o exact_v of_o two_o be_v both_o more_o reasonable_a and_o safe_a as_o because_o god_n himself_o do_v sometime_o require_v it_o so_o because_o there_o be_v not_o that_o danger_n of_o the_o corrupt_a of_o two_o which_o there_o may_v be_v of_o one_o or_o if_o there_o be_v that_o corruption_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v discover_v by_o examine_v they_o apart_o as_o we_o see_v in_o that_o famous_a instance_n of_o susannah_n the_o only_a thing_n far_o to_o be_v premise_v be_v the_o qualification_n of_o the_o witness_n concern_v which_o i_o intend_v to_o be_v much_o more_o large_a than_o i_o have_v upon_o second_o thought_n resolve_v to_o be_v but_o consider_v with_o myself_o that_o i_o have_v all_o along_o avoid_v the_o instruct_n of_o public_a person_n who_o it_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o the_o qualification_n of_o those_o witness_n they_o will_v admit_v and_o consider_v moreover_o that_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v better_o judge_v of_o by_o man_n verse_v in_o judicial_a proceed_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o world_n than_o by_o one_o who_o converse_v only_o with_o book_n and_o his_o own_o thought_n i_o deem_v it_o but_o reasonable_a to_o leave_v this_o head_n with_o advertise_v only_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v person_n of_o competent_a understanding_n of_o honest_a fame_n and_o without_o all_o suspicion_n of_o love_n or_o hatred_n or_o corruption_n it_o be_v thus_o evident_a what_o use_n or_o rather_o necessity_n there_o be_v of_o witness_n in_o judgement_n what_o number_n of_o they_o be_v requisite_a and_o in_o general_a also_o how_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v it_o remain_v that_o we_o inquire_v to_o what_o duty_n they_o be_v oblige_v which_o be_v these_o four_o especial_o 1._o that_o they_o deliver_v nothing_o that_o be_v false_a 2._o and_o 3._o that_o they_o neither_o conceal_v nor_o transpose_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v true_a and_o 4._o and_o last_o that_o what_o be_v true_a or_o at_o least_o deem_v by_o they_o to_o be_v so_o be_v deliver_v with_o no_o other_o degree_n of_o assurance_n than_o they_o themselves_o be_v persuade_v of_o in_o their_o own_o bosom_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o this_o commandment_n do_v inculcate_v and_o will_v hereafter_o be_v more_o large_o exemplify_v when_o i_o come_v to_o show_v the_o sin_n that_o be_v forbid_v by_o it_o the_o second_o and_o three_o as_o i_o shall_v afterward_o show_v be_v include_v in_o the_o former_a and_o the_o four_o a_o necessary_a consequent_a of_o it_o for_o inasmuch_o as_o moral_a falsehood_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o disagreeableness_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o utter_v with_o that_o which_o it_o concern_v but_o with_o our_o own_o estimate_n of_o it_o he_o must_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o give_v a_o false_a testimony_n who_o shall_v utter_v any_o thing_n with_o a_o great_a degree_n of_o assurance_n than_o he_o himself_o be_v persuade_v of_o it_o and_o more_o than_o this_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o say_v at_o present_a concern_v the_o duty_n of_o witness_n because_o i_o must_v resume_v it_o in_o my_o follow_a discourse_n and_o may_v therefore_o with_o reason_n go_v on_o to_o the_o duty_n of_o judge_n the_o last_o thing_n propose_v to_o be_v discourse_v of_o now_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o judge_n at_o least_o in_o the_o most_o of_o our_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o which_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v apart_o whereof_o the_o former_a be_v if_o i_o may_v so_o speak_v the_o judge_n of_o right_n the_o other_o the_o judge_n of_o fact_n judge_n of_o right_n i_o call_v those_o who_o be_v common_o and_o indeed_o only_o know_v among_o we_o by_o the_o name_n of_o judge_n and_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o fact_n that_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o to_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n and_o to_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o verdict_n give_v judge_n of_o fact_n for_o so_o indeed_o they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v best_a know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o juryman_n and_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n to_o umpire_n difference_n between_o man_n and_o man_n and_o either_o to_o absolve_v or_o condemn_v the_o person_n accuse_v a_o institution_n as_o dr._n bates_n administra_fw-la bates_n elench_v motuum_fw-la nuper_fw-la in_fw-it anglia_fw-it part_n 2._o p._n 359._o sed_fw-la sciant_fw-la tam_fw-la exteri_fw-la quam_fw-la posteri_fw-la consuetudin●m_fw-la hanc_fw-la duodecimvir_n alis_fw-la inqu●sitioni●_n ex_fw-la aquo_fw-la &_o bono_fw-mi petuam_fw-la singulart_n regum_fw-la tum_fw-la saxonico_n um_o tum_fw-la normannorum_fw-la indulgentiae_fw-la dehitam_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la retro_fw-la memoriâ_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la traductam_fw-la hâc_fw-la aet_fw-la eat_v cum_fw-la aliquantisper_fw-la intermitteretur_fw-la publicis_fw-la desideriis_fw-la maxi_fw-la mè_fw-la comprobatam_fw-la aequissimi_fw-la plebis_fw-la aestimatores_fw-la plebeii_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la nobiles_fw-la siquidem_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la loci_fw-la atque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la inest_fw-la charitas_fw-la abest_fw-la inuidia_fw-la praeterea_fw-la si_fw-la quos_fw-la praetor_n ediderit_fw-la tibi_fw-la infensos_fw-la licet_fw-la etiam_fw-la atque_fw-la etiam_fw-la rejicias_fw-la nec_fw-la imprudentes_fw-la appellare_fw-la fas_fw-la facti_fw-la rationem_fw-la à_fw-la testibus_fw-la rem_fw-la omnem_fw-la cordm_n allegantibus_fw-la &_o probantibus_fw-la juris_fw-la naturam_fw-la à_fw-la judice_fw-la legum_n studiis_fw-la innutrito_fw-la edoctos_fw-la caeteras_fw-la part_n simplex_fw-la &_o incorrupta_fw-la mens_fw-la rectiùs_fw-la examinat_fw-la quàm_fw-la calliditas_fw-la alienae_n libidinis_fw-la administra_fw-la observe_v for_o which_o we_o be_v behold_v to_o our_o saxon_a and_o norman_a king_n and_o which_o be_v indeed_o none_o of_o the_o least_o commendation_n of_o the_o government_n none_o be_v more_o proper_a judge_n of_o man_n than_o those_o who_o be_v of_o the_o same_o rank_n and_o condition_n and_o who_o may_v therefore_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v equal_o estrange_v from_o hatred_n and_o envy_n and_o though_o it_o be_v true_a that_o these_o also_o may_v not_o be_v without_o their_o affection_n but_o however_o may_v seem_v less_o qualify_v for_o judgement_n by_o their_o own_o unskilfulness_n yet_o as_o the_o former_a inconvenience_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n supersede_v by_o that_o liberty_n which_o our_o law_n allow_v to_o the_o person_n accuse_v to_o reject_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n such_o of_o they_o as_o he_o may_v suspect_v to_o be_v ill_o affect_v towards_o he_o so_o the_o latter_a be_v perfect_o remove_v by_o