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death_n conquest_n english_a great_a 39 3 2.1104 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A40814 An account of the Isle of Jersey, the greatest of those islands that are now the only reminder of the English dominions in France with a new and accurate map of the island / by Philip Falle ... Falle, Philip, 1656-1742. 1694 (1694) Wing F338; ESTC R9271 104,885 297

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sight_n and_o not_o within_o their_o power_n to_o see_v they_o at_o the_o least_o in_o possession_n of_o their_o ancient_a enemy_n the_o english_a a_o nation_n strong_a in_o ship_v and_o likely_a by_o the_o opportunity_n of_o these_o place_n to_o annoy_v their_o trade_n for_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o situation_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o seat_v purposely_o for_o the_o command_n and_o empire_n of_o the_o ocean_n the_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o chief_a trade_n of_o all_o ship_n from_o the_o eastern_a part_n unto_o the_o west_n and_o in_o the_o middle_a way_n between_o st._n malo_n and_o the_o river_n seine_n the_o only_a traffic_n of_o the_o norman_n and_o parisian_n at_o this_o st._n malo_n as_o at_o a_o common_a empory_n do_v the_o merchant_n of_o spain_n and_o paris_n barter_v their_o commodity_n the_o parisian_n make_v both_o their_o passage_n and_o return_n by_o these_o isle_n which_o if_o well_o aid_v by_o a_o small_a power_n from_o the_o king_n navy_n will_v quick_o bring_v that_o intercourse_n to_o nothing_o a_o opportunity_n neglect_v by_o our_o former_a king_n in_o their_o attempt_n upon_o that_o nation_n as_o not_o be_v then_o so_o powerful_a on_o the_o sea_n as_o now_o they_o be_v but_o likely_a for_o the_o future_a to_o be_v husband_v to_o the_o best_a advantage_n if_o the_o french_a hereafter_o stir_v against_o us._n sure_a i_o be_o that_o my_o lord_n danby_n conceive_v this_o course_n of_o all_o other_o to_o be_v the_o fit_a for_o the_o impoverish_n if_o not_o undo_v of_o the_o french_a and_o according_o make_v proposition_n by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o council_n that_o a_o squadron_n of_o eight_o ship_n may_v be_v employ_v about_o these_o island_n for_o that_o purpose_n a_o advice_n which_o have_v this_o summer_n take_v effect_v have_v not_o the_o peace_n betwixt_o both_o realm_n be_v so_o sudden_o conclude_v and_o a_o
except_v viz._n that_o penhovet_v 794._o admiral_n of_o bretagne_n have_v worsted_n the_o english_a in_o a_o sea-sight_n pursue_v his_o advantage_n and_o enter_v the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n and_o guernezey_n which_o he_o plunder_v but_o dare_v not_o sit_v down_o before_o the_o castle_n this_o happen_v an._n 1404._o v._n henry_n v._o be_v no_o soon_o on_o the_o throne_n but_o he_o renew_v the_o claim_n to_o france_n and_o with_o much_o glory_n recover_v all_o that_o have_v be_v lose_v since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n with_o considerable_a accession_n that_o brave_a and_o warlike_a king_n know_v the_o advantageous_a situation_n of_o these_o island_n make_v great_a use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war._n he_o add_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n and_o strength_n of_o gouray_n castle_n in_o jersey_n debet_fw-la give_v it_o the_o proud_a name_n of_o mont-orgueil_a which_o it_o bear_v this_o day_n make_v it_o a_o place_n of_o arm_n and_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a magazine_n of_o war_n and_o resolve_v so_o far_o as_o art_n can_v do_v it_o to_o render_v it_o impregnable_a this_o strong_a castle_n fall_v nevertheless_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o french_a in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o weak_a reign_n of_o king_n henry_n vi._n vi._n which_o happen_v thus_o during_o the_o contestation_n betwixt_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n and_o edward_n iv_o for_o the_o crown_n a_o french_a nobleman_n named_z peter_z de_fw-fr brezè_fw-fr count_n de_fw-fr mauleurier_n raise_v force_n in_o france_n and_o bring_v they_o with_o he_o into_o england_n to_o support_v the_o title_n of_o henry_n against_o that_o of_o edward_n he_o have_v before_o contract_v with_o queen_n margaret_n wife_n of_o henry_n who_o be_v a_o french_a woman_n and_o have_v call_v in_o the_o count_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o her_o husband_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o important_a a_o service_n the_o island_n of_o jersey_n guernezey_n alderney_n and_o serk_n shall_v be_v make_v over_o to_o he_o to_o hold_v they_o for_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o independent_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o bargain_n be_v strike_v the_o count_n send_v one_o surdeval_n to_o seize_v upon_o mont-orgueil_a castle_n in_o jersey_n the_o french_a come_v in_o the_o night_n get_v into_o the_o castle_n by_o surprise_n or_o as_o other_o think_v by_o the_o connivance_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o english_a commander_n who_o be_v a_o creature_n of_o the_o queen_n have_v secret_a order_n to_o deliver_v it_o up_o the_o count_n himself_o come_v some_o time_n after_o into_o this_o island_n and_o though_o he_o show_v all_o imaginable_a kindness_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n invite_v they_o by_o the_o offer_n of_o many_o large_a grant_n and_o privilege_n to_o acknowledge_v he_o and_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n to_o england_n he_o can_v never_o prevail_v on_o the_o inclination_n of_o a_o people_n who_o be_v enrage_v to_o see_v themselves_o sell_v to_o the_o french_a a_o nation_n which_o they_o hate_v insomuch_o that_o in_o about_o six_o year_n time_n he_o can_v never_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o above_o half_a the_o island_n philip_n de_fw-fr carteret_n seigneur_n of_o s._n oüen_o maintain_v the_o king_n of_o england_n authority_n in_o the_o other_o half_a during_o which_o time_n frequent_a skirmish_n happen_v betwixt_o both_o party_n iu._n in_o this_o state_n thing_n remain_v till_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n vi_o and_o the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o throne_n by_o edward_n iv._o for_o then_o sir_n richard_n harliston_n vice-admiral_n of_o england_n come_v to_o guernezey_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o the_o king_n ship_n philip_n de_fw-fr carteret_n send_v to_o he_o for_o succour_n they_o agree_v that_o while_n the_o english_a fleet_n block_v up_o mont-orgueil_a castle_n by_o sea_n the_o islander_n shall_v besiege_v it_o by_o land_n the_o castle_n be_v reduce_v by_o famine_n and_o the_o french_a be_v once_o more_o drive_v quite_o out_o of_o the_o island_n the_o islander_n get_v much_o honour_n by_o this_o siege_n and_o have_v thereupon_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v they_o with_o special_a mention_n of_o their_o good_a service_n on_o this_o occasion_n and_o the_o say_v good_a service_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v insert_v in_o all_o our_o charter_n to_o this_o day_n in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la so_o many_o ill_a success_n one_o after_o another_o make_v the_o french_a lie_v aside_o for_o awhile_o the_o thought_n of_o these_o island_n so_o that_o we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o they_o under_o viii_o the_o reign_v of_o edwardv_n richardiii_n henry_n vii_o and_o henry_n viii_o but_o i_o must_v not_o omit_v to_o mention_v the_o come_v of_o henry_n vii_o to_o jersey_n in_o this_o interval_n he_o be_v then_o only_a earl_n of_o richmond_n and_o flee_v from_o the_o cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n of_o richard_n whether_o out_o of_o design_n or_o force_v by_o contrary_a wind_n in_o his_o passage_n into_o bretagne_n he_o put_v into_o this_o island_n where_o he_o lay_v conceal_v till_o he_o find_v a_o opportunity_n to_o get_v over_o be_v a_o wise_a and_o discern_a prince_n he_o observe_v some_o defect_n in_o our_o constitution_n which_o he_o amend_v when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n enlarge_n our_o charter_n and_o enact_v several_a ordinance_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o this_o island_n vi_o a_o war_n break_v out_o betwixt_o our_o king_n edward_n vi_o and_o henry_n ii_o of_o france_n the_o french_a re-assumed_n their_o former_a thought_n of_o bring_v these_o island_n under_o their_o subjection_n 284._o flatter_v themselves_o with_o great_a hope_n of_o success_n than_o ever_o from_o the_o minority_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o trouble_n with_o which_o his_o government_n be_v then_o perplex_v in_o the_o year_n 1549_o they_o set_v a_o fleet_n out_o from_o st._n malo_n a_o town_n the_o ill_a effect_n of_o who_o neighbourhood_n we_o have_v often_o resent_v and_o seize_v on_o the_o little_a isle_n of_o sark_n which_o be_v then_o un-inhabited_n where_o they_o plant_v colony_n and_o build_v fort_n that_o island_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o middle_a and_o centre_n of_o the_o rest_n which_o make_v the_o french_a believe_v that_o by_o secure_v that_o they_o will_v with_o continual_a alarm_n and_o incursion_n so_o harrass_n the_o other_o that_o they_o will_v not_o long_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o they_o begin_v with_o guernezey_n where_o they_o set_v upon_o a_o fleet_n of_o english_a ship_n which_o be_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o road_n before_o the_o town_n most_o of_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n be_v ashore_o asleep_a in_o their_o bed_n which_o give_v the_o french_a some_o advantage_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o fight_n but_o the_o whole_a town_n be_v awaken_v with_o the_o noise_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o ship_n soon_o man_v the_o fight_n be_v maintain_v and_o the_o french_a repulse_v from_o thence_o they_o sail_v to_o jersey_n and_o land_v at_o bouley-bay_n in_o the_o north_n of_o the_o island_n but_o through_o the_o courage_n and_o bravery_n of_o the_o islander_n be_v beat_v back_o to_o their_o ship_n many_o be_v kill_v and_o wound_v on_o both_o side_n ☞_o among_o the_o slay_a on_o our_o side_n be_v find_v a_o popish_a priest_n of_o this_o island_n who_o love_n to_o the_o english_a government_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n prevail_v above_o the_o discontent_n which_o the_o change_n of_o religion_n that_o be_v make_v in_o that_o reign_n wrought_v on_o man_n of_o his_o order_n make_v he_o appear_v that_o day_n in_o the_o foremost_a rank_n a_o example_n to_o be_v recommend_v to_o those_o of_o that_o persuasion_n in_o england_n who_o out_o of_o a_o unjust_a aversion_n to_o the_o present_a establishment_n will_v call_v in_o the_o french_a and_o subject_a their_o native_a country_n to_o a_o foreign_a power_n the_o poor_a jersey-priest_n be_v much_o the_o honest_a man_n and_o the_o better_a patriot_n mary_n queen_n mary_n reign_n have_v be_v think_v inglorious_a for_o the_o loss_n of_o calais_n take_v by_o the_o french_a after_o the_o english_a have_v possess_v it_o above_o 200_o year_n it_o be_v nevertheless_o in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o queen_n that_o the_o isle_n of_o sark_n be_v retake_v from_o the_o french_a though_o i_o can_v say_v the_o recovery_n of_o so_o small_a a_o island_n countervail_v the_o loss_n of_o a_o town_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o key_n of_o france_n the_o french_a colony_n in_o that_o island_n be_v grow_v very_o thin_a the_o solitariness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o want_n of_o necessary_n but_o chief_o the_o ill_a prospect_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o their_o despondency_n of_o ever_o become_a master_n of_o the_o other_o island_n cause_v many_o of_o they_o to_o desert_n and_o return_v into_o france_n so_o that_o few_o able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v leave_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o
chap._n iii_o military_a government_n governor_n the_o chief_a officer_n in_o this_o island_n he_o that_o more_o immediate_o represent_v the_o king_n person_n and_o that_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o governor_n while_o this_o island_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o race_n the_o governor_n be_v style_v comites_fw-la and_o deuce_n i._n e._n count_n and_o duke_n thus_o loyescon_n who_o command_v here_o in_o the_o time_n of_o clothaire_n and_o charibert_n a_o 560_o be_v call_v come_v a_o count_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o the_o compiler_n of_o the_o life_n of_o st._n magloire_fw-fr the_o apostle_n of_o this_o island_n v._n and_o amwarith_n who_o have_v the_o same_o command_n about_o 200_o year_n after_o viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o charlemain_n be_v call_v dux_n a_o duke_n as_o appear_v from_o that_o ancient_a fragment_n mention_v before_o i._n where_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v geroaldus_n abbot_n of_o fontenelles_n that_o be_v quadam_fw-la legatione_fw-la fungebatur_fw-la in_o insulam_fw-la cui_fw-la nomen_fw-la est_fw-la augia_fw-la jersey_n cui_fw-la tempore_fw-la illo_fw-la praefuit_fw-la dux_n nomine_fw-la amwarith_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o the_o first_o english_a king_n after_o the_o conquest_n the_o government_n of_o all_o these_o island_n be_v general_o give_v to_o one_o man_n who_o be_v call_v sometime_o dominus_fw-la sometime_o ballivus_n sometime_o custos_fw-la insularum_fw-la i._n e._n lord_n bailly_n or_o warden_n of_o the_o island_n but_o k._n henry_n vi._n give_v they_o together_o with_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o henry_n de_fw-fr beauchamp_n earl_n of_o warwick_n with_o a_o very_a extraordinary_a title_n viz._n with_o that_o of_o king_n as_o be_v see_v from_o a_o ancient_a ms._n chronicle_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o tewksbury_n mention_v by_o mr._n selden_n 375._o where_o this_o passage_n be_v find_v obiit_fw-la dominus_fw-la henricus_fw-la nobilis_fw-la dux_n warichiae_fw-la &_o primus_fw-la comes_fw-la angliae_fw-la dominus_fw-la le_fw-fr dispenser_n &_o de_fw-fr abergevenny_n rex_fw-la de_fw-la insulis_fw-la wight_n &_o gardsey_n &_o jardsey_n dominus_fw-la quoque_fw-la castri_fw-la bristoliae_n cum_fw-la suis_fw-la annexis_fw-la 3_o id._n junii_fw-la a._n d._n 1446._o anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la suae_fw-la xxii_o apud_fw-la castrum_n de_fw-la hanleyâ_fw-la et_fw-la sepultus_fw-la est_fw-la in_o medio_fw-la chori_fw-la theokesburiae_n when_o these_o island_n be_v separate_v and_o particular_a governor_n assign_v to_o each_o of_o they_o they_o be_v style_v captain_n and_o at_o last_o governor_n which_o title_n be_v fix_v by_o a_o special_a ordinance_n of_o council_n june_n 15._o 1618._o this_o office_n have_v be_v ancient_o hold_v by_o person_n of_o very_a great_a note_n and_o eminency_n and_o we_o can_v reckon_v among_o our_o governor_n the_o son_n and_o brother_n of_o some_o of_o our_o king_n as_o 1_o john_n earl_n of_o mortain_n afterward_o king_n who_o have_v these_o island_n give_v he_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o appanage_n by_o k._n richard_n i_o his_o brother_n 2_o prince_n edward_n afterward_o k._n edward_n i._o son_n and_o successor_n of_o henry_n iii_n who_o hold_v they_o in_o the_o same_o right_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n 3._o john_n duke_n of_o bedford_n and_o 4._o humphrey_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n brother_n of_o henry_n v._n i_o shall_v only_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o governor_n governor_n of_o jersey_n from_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n iv_o ever_o since_o which_o time_n this_o island_n have_v always_o be_v a_o separate_a government_n iu._n sir_n richard_n harliston_n vice-admiral_n of_o england_n who_o assist_v philip_n de_fw-fr carteret_n in_o v._n the_o reduction_n of_o mont_fw-fr orgueil_fw-fr castle_n which_o have_v be_v seize_v by_o iii_o the_o french_a 23._o and_o have_v thereupon_o the_o government_n give_v he_o for_o his_o good_a service_n he_o die_v in_o flanders_n vii_o matthew_n baker_n esq_n groom_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n to_o k._n henry_n vii_o eject_v afterward_o for_o misdemeanour_n thomas_n overay_n lie_v bury_v in_o st._n george_n chapel_n in_o mont-orgueil_a castle_n than_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o governor_n sir_n hugh_z vaughan_z who_o be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n captain_n of_o the_o king_n lifeguard_n etc._n etc._n resigned_n the_o government_n to_o viii_o sir_n anthony_n ughtre_v who_o wife_n be_v near_o relate_v to_o q._n anne_n bolein_n he_o come_v in_o by_o that_o interest_n and_o lie_v inter_v in_o st._n george_n chapel_n in_o mont_fw-fr orgueil_fw-fr sr._n arthurd_n arcy_n who_o sell_v the_o government_n to_o thomas_z lord_n vaux_z of_o harrowdon_n and_o he_o soon_o after_o to_o sir_n edward_z seymour_n viscount_n beauchamp_n afterward_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o lord_n protector_z vi._n sir_n hugh_n pawlet_n treasurer_n to_o k._n henry_n the_o 8th_n army_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o bologne_n governor_n marry_o of_o haure_n the_o grace_n a_o 1563._o that_o town_n be_v then_o in_o elizab._n the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a repute_a one_o of_o the_o best_a and_o most_o experience_a captain_n of_o his_o time_n a_o zealous_a promoter_n of_o the_o reformation_n in_o this_o island_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n about_o 24_o year_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o elder_a son_n sir_n amias_n pawlet_n privy_a councillor_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n ambassador_z in_o france_z an_z 1576_o who_o have_v also_o for_o successor_n sir_n anthony_n pawlet_n his_o son_n and_o he_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n who_o very_a name_n be_v a_o honour_n to_o this_o island_n but_o the_o unfortunate_a gentleman_n hold_v the_o government_n not_o long_o it_o be_v forfeit_v together_o with_o all_o his_o other_o great_a office_n and_o preferment_n by_o his_o attainder_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o k._n james_n i._n i._n sir_n john_n peyton_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n etc._n etc._n sir_n thomas_n jermyn_n who_o in_o his_o life-time_n do_v also_o obtain_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o government_n after_o he_o for_o his_o young_a son_n i._n henry_n jermyn_n create_v first_o lord_n jermyn_n than_o earl_n of_o st._n alban_n knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n etc._n etc._n to_o who_o be_v afterward_o join_v in_o the_o same_o patent_n and_o with_o equal_a authority_n sir_n george_n de_fw-fr carteret_n who_o with_o so_o great_a valour_n hold_v the_o island_n for_o the_o king_n against_o the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n 31._o after_o the_o restoration_n in_o 1660_o make_v vice-chamberlain_n and_o one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy-council_n and_o last_o create_a baron_n carteret_n of_o hains_n in_o bedfordshire_n after_o the_o say_a restoration_n the_o earl_n of_o st._n alban_n remain_v sole_a governor_n but_o a_o war_n ensue_v with_o france_n a_o 1665_o the_o earl_n be_v 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