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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n condemn_v law_n sin_n 8,581 5 6.0382 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A90278 Of the death of Christ, the price he paid, and the purchase he made. Or, the satisfaction, and merit of the death of Christ cleered, the universality of redemption thereby oppugned: and the doctrine concerning these things formerly delivered in a treatise against universal redemption vindicated from the exceptions, and objections of Mr Baxter. / By J. Owen, minister of the gospel. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1650 (1650) Wing O783; Thomason E614_2; ESTC R206527 67,152 109

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justice_n so_o repair_v as_o above_o for_o positive_a good_a thing_n in_o grace_n and_o glory_n by_o satisfaction_n alone_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o respect_a 2_o there_o be_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o principal_o intend_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o our_o enjoy_v those_o good_a thing_n whereof_o it_o be_v the_o merit_n or_o desert_n and_o this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o right_n whereof_o we_o treat_v what_o christ_n have_v merit_v for_o we_o it_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a we_o shall_v have_v that_o be_v we_o have_v right_o unto_o it_o and_o this_o before_o believe_v faith_n give_v we_o actual_a possession_n as_o to_o some_o part_n and_o a_o new_a pactional_a right_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a but_o this_o right_n or_o that_o equal_v of_o thing_n upon_o divine_a constitution_n jus_fw-la est_fw-la operatio_fw-la illa_fw-la qua_fw-la sit_fw-la aequalitas_fw-la peasant_n in_o tom._n 22._o ae_z q._n 57_o whereby_o it_o become_v just_a and_o 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after_o this_o i_o give_v a_o three_o answer_n to_o the_o former_a objection_n manifest_v how_o the_o freedom_n of_o pardon_n may_v consist_v with_o christ_n satisfaction_n in_o these_o word_n the_o freedom_n then_o of_o pardon_n have_v not_o its_o foundation_n in_o any_o defect_n of_o the_o merit_n or_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n but_o in_o three_o other_o thing_n 1_o the_o will_n of_o god_n free_o appoint_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n joh._n 3._o 16._o rom._n 5._o 8._o 1_o joh._n 4._o 9_o 2_o in_o a_o gracious_a acceptation_n of_o that_o free_a satisfaction_n in_o our_o stead_n so_o many_o no_o more_o 3_o in_o a_o free_a application_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n unto_o we_o remission_n then_o exclude_v not_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n by_o the_o solution_n of_o the_o very_a thing_n in_o the_o obligation_n but_o only_o the_o solution_n or_o satisfaction_n of_o he_o to_o who_o pardon_n and_o remission_n be_v grant_v it_o be_v the_o freedom_n of_o pardon_n that_o be_v deny_v upon_o the_o supposal_n of_o such_o a_o satisfaction_n as_o i_o assert_v i_o demonstrate_v from_o whence_o that_o freedom_n do_v accrue_v unto_o it_o notwithstanding_o a_o supposal_n of_o such_o a_o satisfaction_n not_o that_o pardon_n consist_v in_o the_o three_o thing_n there_o recount_v but_o that_o it_o have_v its_o freedom_n from_o they_o that_o be_v suppose_v those_o three_o thing_n notwithstanding_o the_o intervention_n of_o payment_n make_v by_o christ_n it_o can_v be_v but_o remission_n of_o sin_n unto_o we_o must_v be_v a_o free_a and_o gracious_a act_n to_o all_o this_o mr_n b._n oppose_v divers_a thing_n for_o 1_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n say_v he_o be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o pardon_n but_o a_o necessary_a antecedent_n 2_o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o god_n acceptation_n 3_o its_o application_n be_v a_o large_a phrase_n and_o may_v be_v mean_v of_o several_a act_n but_o of_o which_o here_o i_o know_v not_o in_o a_o word_n this_o mistake_n be_v very_o 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one_o in_o their_o stead_n procure_v and_o appoint_v by_o themselves_o than_o be_v there_o some_o difficulty_n in_o these_o question_n but_o this_o be_v otherwise_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o as_o have_v be_v declare_v 3_o how_o the_o payment_n make_v by_o christ_n be_v of_o grace_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n need_v no_o favour_n nor_o be_v refusable_a by_o justice_n suppose_v its_o free_a constitution_n shall_v be_v afterwards_o declare_v to_o i_o the_o author_n seem_v not_o to_o have_v his_o wont_a cleverness_n in_o this_o whole_a section_n which_o may_v administer_v occasion_n of_o further_a inquiry_n and_o exception_n but_o i_o forbear_v and_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v for_o the_o clear_n and_o vindicate_v my_o answer_n to_o the_o argument_n of_o grotius_n against_o christ_n pay_v the_o idem_fw-la of_o the_o obligation_n the_o next_o shall_v further_o confirm_v the_o truth_n cap._n iv._o further_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n wherein_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v in_o the_o obligation_n it_o be_v suppose_v not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v show_v the_o weakness_n of_o my_o endeavour_n to_o assert_v and_o vindicate_v from_o opposition_n what_o i_o have_v undertake_v mr_n baxter_n add_v that_o i_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n about_o which_o i_o contend_v as_o have_v indeed_o not_o understand_v he_o who_o i_o undertake_v to_o oppose_v in_o these_o word_n mr_n owen_n give_v up_o the_o cause_n at_o last_o and_o say_v as_o grotius_n have_v not_o understand_v grotius_n his_o meaning_n as_o appear_v pag._n 141_o 142_o 143._o whether_o i_o understand_v grotius_n or_o no_o answ_n will_v by_o and_o by_o appear_v whether_o mr_n b._n understand_v i_o or_o the_o controversy_n by_o i_o handle_v you_o shall_v have_v now_o a_o trial_n the_o assertion_n which_o alone_o i_o seek_v to_o maintain_v be_v this_o that_o the_o punishment_n which_o our_o saviour_n undergo_v be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o law_n require_v of_o we_o god_n relax_v his_o law_n as_o to_o the_o person_n suffering_n but_o not_o as_o to_o the_o penalty_n suffer_v now_o if_o from_o this_o i_o draw_v back_o in_o any_o of_o the_o concession_n follow_v collect_v from_o pag._n 141_o 142_o 143._o i_o depracate_v not_o the_o censure_n of_o give_v up_o the_o cause_n i_o contend_v for_o if_o otherwise_o there_o be_v a_o great_a mistake_n in_o some_o body_n of_o the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o thing_n than_o observe_v according_a to_o mr_n b._n his_o order_n i_o shall_v take_v a_o brief_a account_n 1_o he_o acknowledge_v say_v he_o that_o the_o payment_n be_v not_o make_v by_o the_o party_n to_o who_o remission_n be_v grant_v and_o so_o say_v every_o man_n that_o be_v a_o christian_a this_o be_v a_o part_n of_o
the_o position_n itself_o i_o maintain_v answ_n and_o so_o no_o go_v back_o from_o it_o so_o that_o as_o to_o this_o i_o may_v pass_v as_o a_o christian_n 2_o he_o say_v add_v he_o it_o be_v a_o full_a valuable_a compensation_n therefore_o not_o of_o the_o same_o 1_o this_o inference_n will_v trouble_v mr_n b._n to_o prove_v answ_n 2_o therefore_o not_o make_v by_o the_o same_o nor_o by_o any_o of_o the_o debtor_n appointment_n will_v follow_v perhaps_o but_o no_o more_o 3_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o obligation_n upon_o we_o we_o ourselves_o be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n therefore_o christ_n punishment_n be_v not_o in_o the_o obligation_n but_o only_o we_o and_o so_o the_o law_n be_v not_o full_o execute_v but_o relax_v 1_o this_o be_v my_o thesis_n full_o answ_n the_o law_n be_v execute_v as_o to_o its_o penalty_n relax_v as_o to_o the_o person_n suffering_n 2_o the_o punishment_n that_o christ_n undergo_v be_v in_o the_o obligation_n though_o threaten_v to_o we_o 4_o he_o say_v he_o mean_v not_o that_o christ_n bear_v the_o same_o punishment_n due_a to_o we_o in_o all_o accident_n of_o duration_n and_o the_o like_a but_o the_o same_o in_o weight_n and_o preasure_n therefore_o not_o the_o same_o in_o the_o obligation_n because_o not_o full_o the_o same_o act_n the_o accident_n i_o mention_v answ_n follow_v and_o attend_v the_o person_n suffering_n and_o not_o the_o penalty_n itself_o all_o evil_n in_o any_o suffering_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v sinful_a attend_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o party_n that_o suffer_v every_o thing_n usual_o recount_v by_o those_o who_o make_v this_o and_o the_o like_a exception_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v pure_o penal_a be_v on_o christ_n 5_o he_o say_v god_n have_v power_n so_o far_o to_o relax_v his_o own_o law_n as_o to_o have_v the_o name_n of_o a_o surety_n put_v into_o the_o obligation_n which_o before_o be_v not_o there_o and_o then_o to_o require_v the_o whole_a debt_n of_o that_o surety_n and_o what_o say_v grotius_n more_o than_o this_o if_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o obligation_n be_v pay_v than_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v and_o if_o execute_v than_o not_o relax_v here_o he_o confess_v that_o the_o surety_n name_n be_v not_o in_o the_o obligation_n and_o that_o god_n relax_v the_o law_n to_o put_v it_o in_o now_o the_o main_a business_n that_o grotius_n drive_v at_o there_o be_v to_o prove_v this_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o non-execution_n of_o it_o on_o the_o offender_n threaten_v thus_o far_o mr_n baxter_n 1_o all_o this_o prove_v not_o at_o all_o the_o thing_n intend_v answ_n neither_o do_v any_o concession_n here_o mention_v in_o the_o least_o take_v off_o from_o the_o main_a assertion_n i_o maintain_v as_o be_v apparent_a any_o at_o first_o view_n 2_o grotius_n be_v so_o far_o from_o say_v more_o than_o i_o do_v that_o he_o say_v not_o so_o much_o 3_o this_o paralogism_n if_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v than_o not_o relax_v and_o on_o the_o contrary_a ariseth-meer_o from_o a_o non-consideration_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o contradictory_n the_o opposition_n fancy_v here_o be_v not_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o as_o be_v require_v of_o contradiction_n 4_o the_o observation_n that_o crown_n main_a business_n be_v other_o discover_v the_o bottom_n of_o m._n b._n his_o mistake_n even_o a_o supposal_n that_o i_o shall_v oppose_v grotius_n in_o his_o main_a intendment_n in_o the_o place_n consider_v which_o be_v not_o once_o in_o my_o thought_n it_o be_v mere_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o penalty_n that_o christ_n undergo_v that_o i_o discourse_v how_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o to_o the_o commutation_n of_o person_n may_v be_v establish_v whether_o we_o affirm_v christ_n to_o have_v pay_v the_o idem_fw-la or_o tantundem_fw-la and_o that_o mr_n b._n affirm_v the_o same_o with_o i_o i_o can_v prove_v by_o twenty_o instance_n the_o reader_n if_o he_o please_v may_v consult_v pag._n 18._o and_o 25._o 33_o 34_o 35._o 42._o 48._o and_o in_o plain_a term_n pag._n 81._o in_o respect_n of_o punishment_n abstract_v from_o person_n the_o law_n be_v not_o dispense_v withal_o as_o to_o christ_n and_o what_o say_v i_o more_o and_o so_o much_o if_o not_o too_o much_o to_o mr_n baxter_n exception_n which_o of_o what_o weight_n and_o force_n they_o be_v i_o leave_v to_o other_o to_o judge_v that_o which_o i_o maintain_v as_o to_o this_o point_n in_o difference_n i_o have_v also_o make_v apparent_a it_o be_v whole_o comprise_v under_o these_o two_o head_n 1_o christ_n suffer_v the_o same_o penalty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o obligation_n 2_o to_o do_v so_o be_v to_o make_v payment_n ejusdem_fw-la and_o not_o tantidem_fw-la the_o reason_n of_o both_o i_o shall_v brief_o subjoin_v and_o as_o to_o the_o first_o they_o be_v these_o follow_v 1_o the_o scripture_n have_v express_o reveal_v the_o translation_n of_o punishment_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o subject_n suffer_v it_o but_o have_v not_o speak_v one_o word_n of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o punishment_n but_o rather_o the_o contrary_n be_v affirm_v rom._n 8._o 32._o he_o spare_v not_o his_o own_o son_n but_o deliver_v he_o up_o for_o we_o all_o 2_o all_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o we_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o curse_n and_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v the_o penalty_n of_o the_o obligation_n whereof_o we_o speak_v but_o this_o be_v undergo_v by_o the_o lord_n christ_n for_o he_o have_v redeem_a we_o from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o gall_n 3._o 13._o 3_o where_o god_n condemn_v sin_n there_o he_o condem_v it_o in_o that_o very_a punishment_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o it_o in_o the_o sinner_n or_o rather_o to_o the_o sinner_n for_o it_o he_o have_v reveal_v but_o one_o rule_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o this_o case_n how_o he_o condemn_v sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n or_o in_o he_o send_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n rom._n 8._o 30._o god_n send_v his_o own_o son_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o sinful_a flesh_n and_o for_o sin_n condemn_v sin_n in_o the_o flesh_n the_o condemn_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o infliction_n of_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n 4_o the_o whole_a penalty_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n gen._n 2._o 11._o this_o christ_n undergo_v for_o we_o heb._n 2._o 14._o he_o taste_v death_n and_o to_o die_v for_o another_o be_v to_o undergo_v that_o death_n which_o that_o other_o shall_v have_v undergo_v 2_o sam._n 18._o 33._o it_o be_v true_a this_o death_n may_v be_v consider_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o its_o essence_n if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v so_o to_o speak_v which_o be_v call_v the_o pain_n of_o hell_n which_o christ_n undergo_v psal._n 18._o 6._o and_o 22._o 1._o luke_n 22._o 44._o or_o of_o its_o attendency_n as_o duration_n and_o the_o like_a which_o he_o can_v not_o undergo_v psal._n 16._o 20._o act_n 2._o so_o that_o whereas_o eternal_a death_n may_v be_v consider_v two_o way_n either_o as_o such_o in_fw-la potentia_fw-la and_o in_o its_o own_o nature_n or_o as_o actual_o so_o our_o saviour_n undergo_v it_o not_o in_o the_o latter_a but_o first_o sense_n heb._n 2._o 9_o 14._o which_o by_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o person_n 1_o pet._n 3._o 18._o heb._n 9_o 26._o 28._o rom._n 5._o 9_o which_o raise_v the_o estimation_n of_o punishment_n be_v aequipotent_a to_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o sameness_n in_o christ_n suffering_n with_o that_o in_o the_o obligation_n in_o respect_n of_o essence_n and_o equivalency_n in_o respect_n of_o attendency_n 5_o the_o meeting_n of_o our_o iniquity_n upon_o christ_n isa._n 53._o 6._o and_o his_o be_v thereby_o make_v sin_n for_o we_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o lay_v the_o very_a punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n as_o to_o we_o threaten_v upon_o he_o 6_o consider_v the_o scriptural_a description_n you_o have_v of_o his_o perpession_n and_o see_v if_o they_o do_v not_o plain_o hold_v out_o the_o utmost_a that_o ever_o be_v threaten_v to_o sin_n there_o be_v the_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o isa._n 53._o 5._o peter_n {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 24._o the_o liver_n nibex_fw-la wound_n stripe_n that_o in_o our_o stead_n be_v so_o on_o he_o that_o thereby_o we_o be_v heal_v those_o expression_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o soul_n in_o his_o suffering_n whereby_o he_o be_v say_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o mat._n 26._o 34._o mark_n 14._o 33._o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o luke_n 22._o 44._o sadness_n unto_o death_n mat._n 26._o 38._o that_o dreadful_a cry_n why_o have_v thou_o forsake_v i_o those_o cry_v out_o of_o the_o deep_a and_o
mighty_a supplication_n under_o his_o fear_n heb._n 5._o 7._o that_o be_v upon_o he_o do_v all_o make_v out_o that_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o death_n due_a to_o sin_n be_v full_o upon_o his_o soul_n sum_z all_o his_o outward_a appear_a preasure_n mock_v scoff_v scorn_n cross_n wound_n death_n etc._n etc._n and_o what_o do_v some_o of_o their_o affliction_n who_o have_v suffer_v for_o his_o name_n come_v short_a of_o it_o and_o yet_o how_o far_o be_v they_o above_o those_o dreadful_a expression_n of_o anguish_n which_o we_o find_v upon_o the_o fellow_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n the_o lion_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n who_o receive_v not_o the_o spirit_n by_o measure_n but_o be_v anoint_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o gladness_n above_o his_o fellow_n certain_o his_o unconceivable_a suffering_n be_v in_o a_o other_o kind_n and_o such_o as_o set_v no_o example_n to_o any_o of_o his_o to_o suffer_v in_o after_o he_o it_o be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n that_o he_o wrestle_v under_o 2_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o position_n be_v to_o i_o confirm_v by_o these_o and_o the_o like_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v a_o distinction_n to_o be_v allow_v between_o the_o penalty_n and_o the_o person_n suffering_n be_v a_o common_a apprehension_n especial_o when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o penalty_n be_v only_o inquire_v after_o if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n be_v censure_v to_o have_v a_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o a_o dear_a friend_n pity_v his_o deplorable_a condition_n know_v that_o by_o undergo_a the_o punishment_n decree_v he_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o utter_v blindness_n shall_v upon_o the_o allowance_n of_o commutation_n as_o in_o zaleucus_n case_n submit_v to_o have_v one_o of_o his_o own_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o so_o satisfy_v the_o sentence_n give_v though_o by_o have_v two_o eye_n he_o avoid_v himself_o the_o misery_n that_o will_v have_v attend_v the_o other_o suffer_v who_o have_v but_o one_o if_o i_o say_v in_o this_o case_n any_o shall_v ask_v whether_o he_o undergo_v the_o idem_fw-la the_o other_o shall_v have_v do_v or_o tantundem_fw-la i_o suppose_v the_o answer_n will_v be_v easy_a in_o thing_n real_a it_o be_v unquestionable_a and_o in_o thing_n personal_o i_o shall_v pursue_v it_o no_o further_o lest_o it_o shall_v prove_v a_o strife_n of_o word_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n in_o a_o way_n of_o controversy_n what_o follow_v will_v be_v more_o positive_a cap._n v._n the_o second_o head_n about_o justification_n before_o believe_v the_o next_o thing_n i_o be_o call_v into_o question_n about_o be_v concerning_o actual_a and_o absolute_a justification_n before_o believe_v this_o mr_n baxter_n speak_v to_o page_n 146_o and_o so_o forward_o and_o first_o answer_v the_o argument_n of_o maccovius_fw-la for_o such_o justification_n and_o then_o page_n 151_o apply_v himself_o to_o remove_v such_o further_a argument_n and_o place_n of_o scripture_n as_o be_v by_o i_o produce_v for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o that_o assertion_n here_o perhaps_o i_o can_v have_v desire_v a_o little_a more_o candour_n to_o have_v a_o opinionion_a fasten_v on_o i_o which_o i_o never_o once_o receive_v nor_o intimate_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o in_o that_o whole_a treatise_n or_o any_o other_o of_o i_o and_o than_o my_o argument_n answer_v as_o to_o such_o a_o end_n and_o purpose_n as_o i_o not_o once_o intend_v to_o promote_v by_o they_o be_v a_o little_a to_o harsh_a deal_v it_o be_v a_o facile_a thing_n to_o render_v any_o man_n reason_n exceed_o weak_a and_o ridiculous_a if_o we_o may_v impose_v upon_o they_o such_o and_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o they_o which_o their_o author_n never_o once_o intend_v for_o partional_a justification_n evangelical_a justification_n whereby_o a_o sinner_n be_v complete_o justify_v that_o it_o shall_v precede_v believe_v i_o have_v not_o only_o not_o assert_v but_o positive_o deny_v and_o disprove_v by_o many_o argument_n to_o be_v now_o traduce_v as_o a_o patron_n of_o that_o opinion_n and_o my_o reason_n for_o it_o public_o answer_v seem_v to_o i_o something_o uncouth_a however_o i_o be_o resolve_v not_o to_o interpose_v in_o other_o man_n dispute_n and_o difference_n yet_o lest_o i_o shall_v be_v again_o and_o further_o mistake_v in_o this_o i_o shall_v brief_o give_v in_o my_o thought_n to_o the_o whole_a difficulty_n after_o i_o have_v discover_v and_o discuss_v the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o this_o mistake_n in_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o argument_n of_o grotius_n about_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n deny_v that_o by_o it_o we_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deliver_v from_o the_o penalty_n due_a to_o sin_n i_o affirm_v that_o by_o his_o death_n christ_n do_v actual_o or_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deliver_v we_o from_o the_o curse_n by_o be_v make_v a_o curse_n for_o we_o and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o imputation_n before_o mention_v to_o clear_v my_o mind_n in_o this_o i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o my_o answer_n be_v but_o a_o denial_n of_o grotius_n his_o assertion_n in_o what_o kind_n and_o respect_n grotius_n do_v there_o deny_v that_o we_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deliver_v by_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n in_o that_o sense_n and_o that_o only_o do_v i_o affirm_v that_o we_o be_v so_o otherwise_o there_o be_v no_o contradiction_n between_o his_o assertion_n and_o i_o not_o speak_v ad_fw-la idem_fw-la and_o eodem_fw-la respectu_fw-la the_o truth_n be_v grotius_n do_v not_o in_o that_o place_n whence_o this_o argument_n be_v take_v full_o or_o clear_o manifest_a what_o he_o intend_v by_o a_o deliverance_n which_o be_v not_o actual_a or_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o make_v bold_a to_o interpret_v his_o mind_n by_o the_o analogy_n of_o that_o opinion_n wherewith_o he_o be_v thorough_o infect_v about_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o that_o christ_n deliver_v we_o by_o his_o satisfaction_n not_o actual_o nor_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v so_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o we_o as_o that_o we_o shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n by_o his_o death_n but_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n which_o himself_o by_o that_o death_n of_o his_o do_v not_o absolute_o procure_v this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o oppose_v and_o therefore_o affirm_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n do_v actual_o or_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deliver_v we_o let_v the_o reader_n then_o here_o observe_v 1_o that_o our_o deliverance_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n according_a to_o its_o own_o causality_n that_o be_v as_o a_o cause_n meritorious_a now_o such_o cause_n do_v actual_o and_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la produce_v all_o those_o effect_n which_o immediate_o slow_a from_o they_o not_o in_o a_o immediation_n of_o time_n but_o causality_n look_v then_o what_o effect_n do_v follow_v or_o what_o thing_n soever_o be_v procure_v by_o they_o without_o the_o interposition_n of_o any_o other_o cause_n in_o the_o same_o kind_n they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v procure_v by_o they_o actual_o or_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la 2_o that_o i_o have_v abundant_o prove_v in_o the_o treatise_n mention_v that_o if_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o be_v communicate_v unto_o we_o upon_o condition_n and_o that_o condition_n to_o be_v among_o those_o fruit_n and_o be_v itself_o to_o be_v absolute_o communicate_v upon_o no_o condition_n than_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o absolute_o procure_v for_o they_o for_o who_o he_o die_v as_o if_o no_o condition_n have_v be_v prescribe_v for_o these_o thing_n come_v all_o to_o one_o 3_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o faith_n which_o be_v this_o condition_n be_v itself_o procure_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o they_o for_o who_o he_o die_v to_o be_v free_o bestow_v on_o they_o without_o the_o prescription_n of_o any_o such_o condition_n as_o on_o who_o fulfil_v the_o collation_n of_o it_o shall_v depend_v these_o thing_n be_v consider_v as_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v have_v be_v by_o every_o one_o that_o shall_v undertake_v to_o censure_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o this_o business_n in_o that_o treatise_n they_o be_v there_o all_o handle_v at_o large_a it_o be_v apparent_a what_o i_o intend_v by_o this_o actual_a deliverance_n viz._n that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n by_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n and_o obligation_n make_v for_o all_o and_o only_o his_o elect_a have_v actual_o and_o absolute_o purchase_v and_o procure_v for_o they_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n of_o grace_n and_o glory_n to_o be_v make_v out_o unto_o they_o and_o bestow_v upon_o they_o in_o god_n way_n and_o time_n without_o dependence_n on_o any_o
faith_n object_n but_o if_o god_n account_n christ_n unto_o and_o bestow_v he_o upon_o a_o sinner_n before_o believe_v and_o upon_o that_o account_n absolve_v he_o from_o the_o obligation_n unto_o death_n and_o hell_n which_o for_o sin_n he_o lie_v under_o what_o want_v this_o of_o complete_a justification_n answ._n much_o every_o way_n 1_o it_o want_v that_o act_n of_o pardon_v mercy_n on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n which_o be_v to_o be_v terminate_v and_o complete_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o sinner_n this_o lie_v in_o the_o promise_n 2_o it_o want_v the_o heart_n persuasion_n concerning_o the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o promise_n and_o the_o mercy_n hold_v out_o in_o the_o promise_n 3_o it_o want_v the_o soul_n roll_v itself_o upon_o christ_n and_o receive_v of_o christ_n as_o the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o that_o mercy_n a_o all-sufficient_a saviour_n to_o they_o that_o believe_v so_o that_o by_o faith_n alone_o we_o obtain_v and_o receive_v the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n for_o notwithstanding_o any_o antecedent_n act_n of_o god_n concerning_o we_o in_o and_o for_o christ_n we_o do_v not_o actual_o receive_v a_o complete_a soul-free_a discharge_n until_o we_o believe_v and_o thus_o the_o lord_n christ_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n in_o all_o thing_n he_o be_v the_o author_n and_o finisher_n of_o our_o faith_n this_o then_o be_v that_o which_o here_o we_o assign_v unto_o the_o lord_n upon_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o the_o appoint_a season_n for_o the_o make_v out_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n unto_o they_o for_o who_o he_o die_v he_o love_v they_o free_o say_v to_o they_o live_v give_v they_o his_o son_n with_o and_o for_o he_o all_o thing_n bring_v forth_o the_o choice_a issue_n of_o his_o be_v reconcile_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n while_o we_o be_v enemy_n and_o total_o alimate_v from_o he_o it_o will_v not_o be_v requisite_a at_o all_o as_o to_o our_o purpose_n in_o hand_n to_o make_v particular_a enquiry_n into_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o they_o towards_o who_o such_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n as_o we_o before_o describe_v what_o it_o be_v that_o give_v they_o the_o first_o real_a alteration_n of_o condition_n and_o distinguishment_n from_o other_o i_o have_v now_o no_o occasion_n to_o handle_v so_o far_o as_o advantage_n have_v be_v offer_v i_o have_v labour_v to_o distinguish_v aright_o those_o thing_n who_o confusion_n and_o misapprehension_n lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o very_a many_o dangerous_a mistake_v how_o the_o forego_a discourse_n may_v be_v accommodate_v and_o improve_v for_o the_o removal_n of_o those_o mistake_v i_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o other_o cap._n xiii_o the_o removal_n of_o sundry_a objection_n to_o some_o thing_n former_o teach_v about_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n upon_o the_o principle_n now_o deliver_v have_v full_o declare_v not_o only_o what_o be_v my_o intendment_n in_o the_o expression_n so_o exceed_o mistake_v by_o mr_n baxter_n as_o have_v in_o part_n already_o be_v make_v manifest_a and_o will_v instant_o more_o full_o appear_v i_o shall_v now_o take_v a_o view_n of_o what_o be_v impose_v on_o i_o as_o my_o judgement_n and_o the_o opposition_n make_v thereunto_o so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v needful_a for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o one_o and_o remove_v of_o the_o other_o at_o least_o in_o what_o they_o may_v real_o concern_v what_o i_o do_v deliver_v in_o the_o treatise_n impugn_a in_o page_n 146_o of_o his_o apendix_n mr_n baxter_n endeavour_v to_o vindicate_v a_o thesis_n of_o his_o from_o some_o exception_n that_o he_o be_v by_o his_o friend_n point_v to_o unto_o which_o it_o seem_v liable_a and_o obnoxious_a the_o thesis_n he_o lay_v down_o be_v that_o no_o man_n be_v actual_o and_o absolute_o justify_v upon_o the_o mere_a payment_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o christ_n till_o they_o become_v believer_n against_o this_o article_n as_o he_o call_v it_o he_o produce_v some_o objection_n of_o maccovius_fw-la censure_v his_o assertion_n to_o be_v senseless_a his_o position_n strange_a and_o abhor_v his_o argument_n weak_a and_o ineffectual_a with_o some_o other_o expression_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 1_o i_o be_o now_o by_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n in_o a_o condition_n of_o separation_n from_o my_o own_o small_a library_n neither_o can_v i_o here_o attain_v the_o sight_n of_o maccovius_fw-la disputation_n so_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o at_o all_o interpose_v myself_o in_o this_o contest_n only_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v 1_o i_o do_v not_o former_o account_v maccovius_fw-la to_o be_v so_o senseless_a and_o weak_a a_o disputant_n as_o here_o he_o be_v represent_v to_o be_v 2_o that_o for_o mr_n baxter_n answer_n to_o that_o argument_n where_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v there_o discharge_v must_v follow_v by_o assert_v the_o payment_n make_v by_o christ_n to_o be_v refusable_a and_o the_o interest_n of_o sinner_n in_o that_o payment_n to_o be_v pure_o upon_o the_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n i_o have_v full_o before_o in_o both_o part_n of_o it_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v weak_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o itself_o and_o truth_n that_o the_o interesting_n of_o sinner_n in_o the_o payment_n make_v by_o christ_n at_o such_o and_o such_o a_o season_n be_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n and_o his_o free_a engagement_n sub_fw-la termino_fw-la for_o this_o end_n have_v be_v also_o full_o manifest_v but_o second_o mr_n baxter_n affirm_v that_o to_o these_o argument_n of_o maccovius_fw-la mr_n owen_n add_v some_o in_o the_o place_n against_o grotius_n whereunto_o he_o be_v refer_v to_o what_o end_n you_o will_v say_v do_v mr_n owen_n add_v these_o argument_n why_o to_o prove_v that_o man_n be_v actual_o and_o absolute_o justify_v upon_o the_o mere_a payment_n of_o the_o debt_n by_o christ_n before_o believe_v but_o fidem_fw-la tuam_fw-la be_v there_o any_o one_o argument_n in_o my_o whole_a book_n use_v to_o any_o such_o purpose_n do_v i_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o which_o i_o never_o affirm_v never_o think_v never_o believe_v in_o what_o sense_n i_o affirm_v that_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n we_o be_v actual_o and_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la deliver_v from_o death_n that_o be_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o we_o have_v in_o due_a time_n the_o time_n appoint_v free_a and_o full_a deliverance_n thereby_o without_o the_o intervention_n of_o any_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n not_o absolute_o procure_v for_o we_o by_o his_o death_n i_o have_v before_o declare_v how_o much_o this_o come_v short_a of_o actual_a and_o absolute_a justification_n i_o need_v not_o now_o mention_v i_o shall_v therefore_o only_o so_o far_o consider_v the_o answer_n give_v by_o mr_n baxter_n as_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o impair_v or_o entrench_v upon_o the_o main_a truth_n i_o assert_v and_o that_o in_o the_o order_n by_o he_o lay_v down_o these_o say_v he_o mr_n owen_n lay_v down_o 1_o by_o death_n 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death_n of_o christ_n be_v not_o consider_v as_o alone_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o his_o obedience_n resurrection_n and_o intercession_n when_o the_o work_n of_o redemption_n be_v assign_v to_o it_o in_o the_o scripture_n 4_o by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o a_o price_n i_o suppose_v you_o understand_v his_o purchase_n as_o well_o as_o his_o payment_n his_o merit_n as_o well_o as_o his_o satisfaction_n or_o else_o this_o be_v a_o false_a notion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o deliverance_n 5_o all_o other_o cause_n concur_v on_o the_o part_n of_o christ_n for_o our_o deliverance_n be_v 1_o either_o not_o of_o the_o same_o kind_n with_o his_o death_n or_o 2_o bottom_v on_o his_o death_n and_o flow_v from_o thence_o so_o that_o summary_o all_o may_v be_v resolve_v thereinto_o 6_o the_o condition_n on_o our_o part_n in_o the_o sense_n intend_v be_v often_o
{non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o which_o it_o will_v not_o and_o so_o be_v of_o no_o use_n here_o for_o 1_o there_o be_v solutio_fw-la tantidem_fw-la as_o well_o as_o ejusdem_fw-la and_o therein_o consist_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o mr_n b._n 2_o whether_o satisfaction_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o solutio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la but_o not_o per_fw-la eundem_fw-la be_v the_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o after_o all_o this_o mr_n b._n add_v yet_o here_o mr_n owen_n enter_v the_o list_n with_o grotius_n where_o i_o pray_v answ_n i_o may_v very_o just_o make_v enquiry_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o the_o end_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o find_v out_o what_o it_o be_v that_o this_o word_n here_o particular_o answer_v unto_o but_o to_o avoid_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a all_o strife_n of_o word_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o view_v the_o controversy_n agitate_a between_o grotius_n and_o myself_o not_o as_o here_o represent_v by_o mr_n baxter_n so_o change_v by_o a_o new_a dress_n that_o i_o may_v just_o refuse_v to_o take_v any_o acquaintance_n with_o it_o but_o as_o by_o myself_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o place_n except_v against_o and_o he_o will_v quick_o find_v it_o to_o be_v 1_o not_o whether_o the_o law_n be_v at_o all_o relax_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v relax_v as_o well_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o penalty_n to_o be_v suffer_v as_o of_o the_o person_n suffering_n that_o be_v whether_o god_n be_v only_o a_o rector_n or_o a_o rector_n and_o creditor_n also_o in_o this_o business_n which_o controversy_n by_o the_o way_n be_v so_o confuse_o propose_v or_o rather_o strange_o handle_v by_o mr_n b._n page_n 145_o where_o he_o adjudge_v i_o in_o a_o sucessless_a assault_n of_o grotius_n as_o make_v it_o evident_a he_o never_o once_o peruse_v it_o 2_o nor_o second_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o need_n of_o god_n gracious_a acceptance_n in_o this_o business_n or_o no_o for_o i_o assert_v it_o necessary_a as_o before_o describe_v in_o reference_n to_o solutio_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la per_fw-la eundem_fw-la 3_o neither_o three_o whether_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n consider_v absolute_o and_o in_o statu_fw-la diviso_fw-la and_o material_o be_v refusable_a which_o i_o consider_v not_o or_o be_v unrefusable_a suppose_v the_o divine_a constitution_n which_o grotius_n as_o i_o take_v it_o deliver_v not_o himself_o in_o nor_o 4_o about_o the_o value_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o christ_n in_o reference_n to_o acceptance_n but_o mere_o as_o i_o say_v before_o whether_o the_o lord_n appoint_v a_o end_n of_o deliverance_n neither_o intimate_v nor_o couch_v in_o the_o obligation_n nor_o any_o of_o its_o attendency_n constitute_v a_o way_n for_o the_o attainment_n of_o that_o end_n by_o receive_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o obligation_n do_v appoint_v that_o the_o thing_n in_o the_o obligation_n shall_v be_v pay_v though_o by_o another_o or_o else_o some_o new_a thing_n that_o of_o itself_o and_o by_o itself_o never_o be_v in_o the_o obligation_n either_o before_o or_o after_o its_o solution_n as_o the_o payment_n make_v by_o christ_n must_v be_v grant_v such_o unless_o it_o be_v for_o substance_n the_o same_o which_o the_o law_n require_v and_o here_o with_o most_o divine_n i_o maintain_v the_o first_o viz._n that_o the_o law_n be_v relax_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n suffering_n but_o execute_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o penalty_n suffer_v relaxation_n and_o execution_n be_v not_o in_o this_o business_n oppose_v {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o but_o only_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o he_o that_o will_v see_v this_o further_o affirm_v may_v consult_v what_o i_o write_v of_o it_o in_o the_o place_n oppose_v which_o be_v not_o once_o move_v by_o any_o thing_n here_o speak_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o way_n observe_v i_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o passive_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n strict_o so_o call_v for_o his_o active_a righteousness_n or_o obedience_n to_o the_o law_n though_o he_o do_v many_o thing_n we_o be_v not_o oblige_v unto_o for_o the_o manifestation_n of_o himself_o and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o it_o be_v the_o very_a idem_fw-la of_o we_o require_v i_o suppose_v none_o can_v doubt_v what_o place_n that_o active_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n have_v or_o what_o be_v its_o use_n in_o our_o justification_n i_o do_v not_o now_o inquire_v be_v unwilling_a to_o immix_v myself_o unnecessary_o in_o any_o controversy_n though_o i_o can_v but_o suppose_v that_o m._n b._n his_o discourse_n hereabout_o give_v advantage_n enough_o even_o minorum_fw-la gentium_fw-la theologis_fw-la to_o ordinary_a divine_n as_o he_o call_v they_o to_o deal_v with_o he_o in_o it_o cap._n iii_o the_o argument_n of_o grotius_n and_o their_o defence_n by_o mr._n baxter_n about_o the_o penalty_n under-go_v by_o christ_n in_o make_v satisfaction_n consider_v the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n be_v as_o above_o lay_v down_o let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o mr_n baxter_n his_o judgement_n be_v of_o my_o success_n in_o that_o undertake_n concerning_o which_o he_o thus_o deliver_v himself_o yet_o here_o mr_n owen_n enter_v the_o list_n with_o grotius_n and_o 1_o he_o overlook_v his_o great_a argument_n 2_o he_o slight_o answer_v only_o two_o 3_o and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v he_o say_v as_o grotius_n do_v and_o yield_v the_o whole_a cause_n these_o three_o thing_n i_o will_v make_v appear_v in_o order_n append._n pag._n 139._o a_o most_o unhappy_a issue_n as_o can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v make_v up_o of_o deceit_n weakness_n and_o self-contradiction_n but_o how_o be_v all_o this_o prove_v to_o make_v the_o first_o thing_n appear_v he_o produce_v the_o argument_n overlook_v the_o chief_a argument_n of_o grotius_n and_o vossius_n say_v he_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o obligation_n and_o from_o the_o event_n the_o obligation_n charge_v punishment_n on_o the_o offender_n himself_o it_o say_v in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v thou_o shall_v die_v and_o curse_a be_v every_o one_o that_o continue_v not_o in_o all_o thing_n etc._n etc._n now_o if_o the_o same_o in_o the_o obligation_n be_v pay_v than_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v and_o not_o relax_v and_o then_o every_o sinner_n must_v die_v himself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o idem_fw-la and_o very_a thing_n threaten_v so_o that_o here_o dum_fw-la alius_fw-la soluit_fw-la simul_fw-la aliud_fw-la solvitur_fw-la the_o law_n threaten_v not_o christ_n but_o we_o beside_o that_o christ_n suffer_v not_o the_o loss_n of_o god_n love_n nor_o his_o image_n and_o grace_n nor_o eternity_n of_o torment_n of_o which_o i_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o treatise_n what_o say_v mr_n owen_n to_o any_o of_o this_o let_v the_o reader_n observe_v what_o it_o be_v we_o have_v in_o hand_n answ_n it_o be_v not_o the_o main_a of_o the_o controversy_n debate_v by_o grotius_n wherein_o i_o do_v oppose_v he_o neither_o yet_o all_o in_o that_o particular_a whereabout_o the_o opposition_n be_v now_o suppose_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o punish_n of_o the_o person_n offend_a be_v in_o the_o obligation_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a thing_n here_o 1_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o penalty_n itself_o to_o be_v undergo_v 2_o the_o terminate_n of_o this_o penalty_n upon_o the_o person_n offend_a for_o this_o latter_a i_o assert_v a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n which_o may_v be_v do_v and_o yet_o the_o penalty_n itself_o in_o reference_n to_o its_o constitution_n be_v establish_v in_o those_o place_n then_o in_o the_o day_n thou_o eat_v etc._n etc._n there_o be_v death_n and_o the_o curse_v appoint_v for_o the_o penalty_n and_o the_o person_n offend_a appoint_v for_o the_o sufferer_n that_o the_o law_n be_v relax_v in_o the_o latter_a i_o grant_v that_o the_o former_a be_v execute_v on_o christ_n i_o prove_v now_o what_o say_v this_o argument_n to_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o same_o in_o the_o obligation_n be_v pay_v than_o the_o law_n be_v execute_v not_o relax_v then_o every_o sinner_n must_v die_v himself_o for_o that_o be_v the_o idem_fw-la and_o very_a thing_n threaten_v so_o that_o here_o dum_fw-la alius_fw-la soluit_fw-la aliud_fw-la solvitur_fw-la answer_n 1_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o obligation_n have_v plain_o a_o double_a consideration_n as_o before_o it_o may_v be_v both_o execute_v and_o relax_v in_o sundry_a respect_n 2_o the_o idem_fw-la and_o very_a thing_n threaten_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v death_n the_o terminate_n of_o that_o penalty_n to_o the_o person_n offend_a be_v in_o the_o commination_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v release_v must_v have_v be_v in_o the_o execution_n but_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o obligation_n which_o respect_v pure_o the_o kind_n of_o penalty_n primary_o