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conceive_v from_o the_o death_n of_o their_o relation_n be_v soon_o wash_v away_o by_o the_o delight_n they_o take_v in_o drink_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o body_n home_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o people_n of_o florida_n seem_v somewhat_o more_o civil_a though_o full_a of_o superstition_n who_o keep_v the_o body_n of_o all_o their_o dead_a friend_n within_o their_o house_n fear_v that_o if_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o lose_v one_o of_o those_o relic_n only_o some_o great_a mischief_n or_o other_o will_v befall_v they_o assoon_o as_o any_o one_o be_v dead_a among_o they_o they_o place_v his_o corpse_n near_o a_o great_a fire_n turn_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v well_o dry_v and_o when_o it_o be_v thorough_o dry_v and_o the_o flesh_n become_v stiff_a and_o hard_o they_o deck_v it_o the_o most_o gorgeous_o they_o can_v not_o spare_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v costly_a or_o curious_a as_o cloth_n of_o gold_n plume_n of_o feather_n and_o precious_a 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they_o who_o bone_n they_o can_v not_o find_v burial_n nevertheless_o they_o most_o common_o eubulid_n bury_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o very_a same_o place_n where_o they_o have_v fight_v and_o be_v slay_v render_v they_o their_o last_o honour_n where_o they_o have_v purchase_v their_o great_a glory_n and_o employ_v one_o of_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o eloquent_a of_o their_o magistrate_n to_o make_v a_o funeral_n oration_n in_o commendation_n of_o they_o as_o for_o bed_n those_o that_o die_v on_o their_o bed_n they_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o suburb_n it_o be_v their_o custom_n never_o to_o inter_v the_o dead_a within_o their_o city_n because_o they_o consider_v they_o as_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o society_n of_o other_o man_n hero_n their_o hero_n only_o enjoy_v that_o privilege_n who_o body_n they_o keep_v in_o public_a place_n as_o so_o many_o tutelar_a god_n and_o defender_n of_o their_o country_n father_n every_o family_n have_v their_o own_o tomb_n and_o he_o only_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o right_n who_o have_v spend_v his_o patrimony_n the_o law_n appoint_v he_o to_o be_v bury_v elsewhere_o the_o same_o corpse_n law_n order_v and_o restrain_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o burial_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v too_o sumptuous_a and_o prodigal_a demetrius_n phalereus_n establish_v a_o magistrate_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o regulate_v of_o they_o and_o put_v a_o fine_a upon_o those_o that_o exceed_v such_o a_o sum_n the_o same_o lawgiver_n order_v that_o no_o other_o monument_n shall_v be_v erect_v over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o corpse_n be_v inter_v than_o a_o pillar_n of_o three_o cubit_n height_n or_o a_o urn_n of_o the_o same_o dimension_n and_o that_o the_o face_n of_o the_o dead_a shall_v be_v turn_v towards_o the_o east_n nevertheless_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o alike_o observe_v throughout_o greece_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o phoenicia_n lay_v the_o dead_a with_o their_o face_n westward_o and_o those_o of_o megara_n bury_v 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into_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v make_v know_v their_o intention_n to_o they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o that_o they_o have_v well_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o perform_v their_o last_o duty_n to_o they_o their_o mourn_v last_v seventeen_o day_n and_o therefore_o they_o common_o cut_v off_o a_o finger_n from_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o on_o the_o same_o confer_v all_o the_o funeral_n honour_v they_o think_v due_a to_o the_o party_n decease_a in_o lycia_n man_n during_o all_o that_o time_n wear_v woman_n clothes_n at_o argos_n they_o dress_v themselves_o in_o white_a and_o make_v great_a banquet_n and_o offer_v many_o sacrifice_n in_o honour_n of_o apollo_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o ceremony_n they_o put_v out_o their_o fire_n and_o afterward_o kindle_v it_o again_o at_o delphos_n they_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o dead_a themselves_o at_o delos_n they_o cut_v off_o their_o own_o hair_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o grave_a the_o platean_n do_v after_o many_o joyful_a meeting_n which_o last_v all_o the_o time_n of_o mourn_v at_o last_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o funeral_n pomp_n in_o which_o a_o trumpeter_n march_v first_o who_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o chariot_n load_v with_o bay_n and_o myrtle-leaves_a and_o after_o these_o chariot_n come_v several_a person_n carry_v bowl_n full_a of_o milk_n and_o wine_n which_o they_o pour_v out_o upon_o the_o sepulchre_n the_o lacedaemonian_n crown_v themselves_o with_o smallage_n and_o sing_v hymn_n in_o praise_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o athenian_n make_v great_a and_o solemn_a lamentation_n over_o they_o from_o all_o which_o custom_n it_o plain_o appear_v that_o some_o rejoice_v and_o other_o mourn_v at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o relation_n and_o friend_n in_o this_o point_n only_o they_o all_o agree_v viz._n in_o bury_v they_o their_o dead_a which_o duty_n
case_n it_o happen_v that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o receive_v no_o news_n from_o their_o relation_n abroad_o insomuch_o as_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v their_o death_n if_o after_o they_o have_v advise_v with_o soothsayer_n and_o make_v all_o possible_a inquiry_n they_o can_v procure_v their_o body_n be_v dead_a than_o they_o make_v a_o image_n of_o plaster_n and_o pay_v to_o it_o the_o same_o honour_n which_o they_o will_v have_v pay_v to_o the_o corpse_n itself_o dead_a as_o soon_o as_o these_o feast_n be_v over_o the_o bonze_n which_o be_v their_o priest_n be_v call_v in_o to_o rehearse_v the_o usual_a prayer_n which_o they_o do_v in_o so_o sad_a and_o mournful_a a_o tune_n and_o withal_o so_o extreme_o harsh_a and_o frightful_a that_o one_o will_v rather_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o howl_n of_o devil_n than_o the_o sing_n of_o priest_n this_o do_v they_o appoint_v the_o day_n and_o hour_n of_o the_o burial_n after_o which_o every_o body_n be_v withdraw_v they_o 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the_o return_n of_o the_o dead_a into_o their_o house_n once_o a_o year_n which_o they_o imagine_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o very_a last_o night_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o the_o end_n their_o decease_a friend_n and_o relation_n may_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n enter-in_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v they_o leave_v their_o door_n open_v relat_n all_o that_o night_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o make_v their_o bed_n ready_a for_o they_o and_o set_v a_o basin_n full_a of_o water_n in_o the_o chamber_n to_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o may_v have_v occasion_n for_o thus_o with_o great_a stillness_n and_o silence_n they_o expect_v their_o come_n till_o midnight_n when_o suppose_v they_o arrive_v they_o compliment_n they_o by_o tell_v they_o how_o glad_a they_o be_v of_o their_o company_n and_o thereupon_o light_a several_a wax-taper_n that_o be_v place_v on_o a_o altar_n which_o they_o have_v for_o that_o use_n on_o which_o they_o burn_v a_o 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grave_a the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o corpse_n be_v to_o be_v bury_v they_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n give_v public_a notice_n of_o the_o hour_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o its_o grave_a to_o have_v the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o attend_v it_o relat_n in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o this_o procession_n march_v colour_n and_o standard_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o man_n play_v on_o instrument_n some_o on_o drum_n other_o on_o ho-boy_n other_o on_o bagpipe_n and_o other_o on_o trumpet_n after_o these_o come_v up_o a_o company_n of_o dancer_n who_o be_v dress_v in_o mighty_a strange_a and_o antic_a habit_n like_o stage-player_n leap_v and_o dance_v all_o the_o way_n in_o a_o very_a ridiculous_a manner_n after_o this_o three_o company_n come_v another_o that_o be_v no_o less_o singular_a in_o its_o kind_n they_o be_v a_o number_n of_o man_n arm_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o weapon_n some_o with_o symetar_n other_o with_o large_a shield_n and_o buckler_n and_o 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in_o another_o life_n and_o according_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o same_o by_o their_o be_v bury_v there_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o when_o a_o grave_a be_v once_o make_v in_o any_o land_n or_o possession_n the_o kindred_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o devest_v of_o the_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o other_o and_o as_o during_o their_o life_n they_o spend_v much_o time_n and_o money_n towards_o the_o prepare_n of_o those_o grave_n which_o after_o their_o death_n be_v yet_o further_o enrich_v and_o embellish_v by_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n so_o be_v they_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a structure_n that_o can_v ever_o be_v see_v dead_a beside_o all_o this_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v put_v themselves_o to_o other_o great_a expense_n to_o ibid._n supply_v they_o with_o good_n in_o the_o other_o world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o some_o public_a place_n they_o erect_v vast_a building_n who_o fabric_n be_v both_o curious_a and_o costly_a and_o have_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o decease_a upon_o they_o they_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n be_v of_o that_o belief_n that_o the_o same_o pass_n to_o the_o other_o world_n and_o that_o their_o depart_a friend_n take_v possession_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v make_v over_o to_o they_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n it_o remain_v yet_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o burial_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o viz._n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n and_o of_o their_o king_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v inter_v in_o public_a burying-place_n without_o much_o ceremony_n or_o expense_n their_o belief_n be_v that_o they_o must_v be_v poor_a in_o the_o other_o world_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o this_o king_n as_o for_o their_o king_n though_o they_o
be_v account_v so_o sacred_a among_o they_o that_o the_o athenian_n condemn_v several_a great_a captain_n to_o death_n because_o they_o have_v cast_v the_o body_n of_o some_o that_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o sea-fight_n into_o the_o sea_n upon_o this_o score_n it_o be_v that_o their_o general_n nicias_n cause_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o make_v a_o halt_n till_o they_o have_v inter_v two_o private_a soldier_n who_o die_v in_o the_o march_n and_o the_o illustrious_a cimon_n son_n of_o miltiades_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o give_v himself_o up_o a_o prisoner_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o father_n creditor_n who_o have_v after_o his_o death_n seize_v his_o corpse_n to_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o burial_n dead_a it_o be_v matter_n of_o wonder_n that_o bury_v the_o dead_a have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n in_o so_o great_a veneration_n among_o they_o they_o shall_v all_o on_o a_o sudden_a abolish_v that_o custom_n and_o instead_o thereof_o commit_v their_o corpse_n to_o the_o devour_a flame_n for_o it_o be_v they_o who_o invent_v that_o hideous_a ceremony_n of_o iliad_n wood-pile_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o turn_v those_o into_o ash_n after_o their_o death_n who_o they_o have_v during_o their_o life_n most_o dear_o belove_v this_o we_o learn_v from_o lucian_n who_o laugh_v at_o that_o custom_n and_o homer_n in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o iliad_n abundant_o confirm_v it_o who_o to_o give_v we_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o those_o ceremony_n set_v down_o very_o particular_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v do_v to_o the_o body_n of_o patroclus_n tell_v we_o that_o achilles_n have_v order_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o be_v range_v in_o battle-array_n round_o about_o the_o wood-pile_n cause_v twelve_o young_a gentleman_n trojans_z to_o have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o beside_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o ox_n horse_n sheep_n dog_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o be_v butcher_v and_o their_o body_n confuse_o lay_v about_o the_o corpse_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o himself_o have_v cast_v his_o hair_n which_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n into_o the_o flame_n all_o be_v consume_v amid_o the_o lamentable_a cry_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n chap._n iii_o funeral_n of_o the_o roman_n roman_n the_o roman_n have_v succeed_v to_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o receive_v from_o they_o many_o of_o their_o law_n and_o manner_n so_o most_o of_o their_o ceremony_n but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o swerve_v from_o our_o subject_n we_o shall_v only_o observe_v how_o they_o be_v imitator_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o their_o dead_a for_o both_o of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o bury_v afterward_o burn_v they_o and_o at_o last_o abhor_v those_o horrid_a solemnity_n they_o introduce_v again_o the_o custom_n of_o inter_v they_o herod_n their_o history_n acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o former_a burial_n last_v from_o romulus_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o city_n to_o the_o tyrannous_a dictatorship_n of_o sylla_n 12._o who_o have_v cause_v the_o bone_n of_o his_o enemy_n marius_n to_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o like_a affront_n may_v be_v do_v to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n he_o by_o a_o express_a law_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o many_o pompous_a ceremony_n engage_v the_o people_n to_o burn_v their_o dead_a to_o ash_n which_o be_v afterward_o gather_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o urn_n this_o law_n be_v observe_v until_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o antonin_n who_o be_v philosopher_n and_o virtuous_a prince_n can_v not_o endure_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n shall_v be_v any_o long_o exercise_v upon_o humane_a body_n and_o therefore_o do_v abolish_v the_o use_n of_o wood-pile_n and_o restore_v the_o former_a way_n of_o burying_n departure_n when_o the_o sick_a be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n his_o near_a relation_n draw_v nigh_o unto_o he_o wait_v till_o he_o give_v the_o last_o gasp_n which_o he_o receive_v with_o his_o open_a mouth_n and_o then_o shut_v his_o eye_n provide_v he_o be_v not_o a_o son_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o the_o manian_n law_n forbid_v child_n to_o close_v their_o father_n eye_n and_o the_o same_o kinsman_n do_v open_v they_o again_o after_o that_o the_o funeral_n officer_n have_v do_v their_o duty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o they_o have_v wash_v he_o well_o clothe_v he_o with_o his_o own_o clothes_n and_o lay_v he_o in_o the_o tomb_n or_o on_o the_o wood-pile_n some_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o close_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o who_o be_v a_o die_a be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o see_v the_o affliction_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o the_o stander-by_n and_o that_o they_o open_v they_o in_o the_o grave_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v behold_v the_o beauty_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o abode_n they_o wish_v they_o to_o all_o eternity_n grave_a the_o manner_n of_o accompany_v the_o corpse_n of_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o the_o grave_a be_v very_o plain_a and_o simple_a but_o when_o the_o person_n be_v of_o great_a quality_n the_o pomp_n and_o state_n they_o use_v be_v very_o extraordinary_a the_o march_n usual_o begin_v with_o a_o long_a row_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n dress_v in_o their_o apparel_n and_o robe_n of_o state_n viz._n in_o consular_a robe_n if_o they_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n in_o the_o pretexta_fw-la if_o they_o have_v command_v in_o the_o army_n in_o purple_a if_o they_o have_v be_v herod_n censor_n or_o in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n if_o they_o have_v ever_o enjoy_v the_o high_a honour_n of_o triumph_n after_o these_o statue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n follow_v his_o own_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n and_o signal_n of_o the_o employment_n he_o have_v discharge_v or_o honour_n he_o have_v obtain_v viz._n bundle_n of_o rod_n &_o axe_n garland_n of_o laurel_n or_o oak_n and_o those_o coronet_n which_o be_v call_v muralis_fw-la and_o civica_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v give_v as_o a_o mark_n of_o honour_n to_o those_o who_o have_v first_o scale_v a_o wall_n and_o enter_v the_o city_n the_o other_o to_o they_o who_o have_v preserve_v a_o city_n from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o save_v the_o life_n of_o any_o citizen_n and_o to_o all_o these_o they_o sometime_o add_v the_o representation_n of_o the_o city_n or_o province_n they_o have_v conquer_v next_o come_v all_o his_o domestic_n in_o mourning_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o musician_n who_o play_v to_o a_o sad_a and_o doleful_a tune_n the_o instrument_n be_v diverse_a according_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o person_n for_o they_o make_v use_v of_o pipe_n only_o for_o young_a people_n and_o of_o trumpet_n for_o the_o ancient_a grave_a these_o instrument_n go_v immediate_o before_o the_o corpse_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o vespillo_n so_o call_v because_o they_o never_o bury_v the_o dead_a but_o in_o the_o dusk_n of_o the_o evening_n or_o at_o night_n and_o be_v follow_v by_o 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oil_n that_o be_v pour_v out_o upon_o it_o after_o the_o corpse_n be_v lay_v down_o thereon_o and_o a_o great_a many_o present_v bring_v by_o their_o relation_n and_o friend_n the_o body_n be_v wrap_v up_o in_o a_o asbestin-cloth_n make_v of_o the_o stone_n call_v amianto_n which_o resist_v the_o force_n of_o fire_n and_o so_o keep_v the_o ash_n of_o the_o corpse_n from_o be_v mix_v with_o those_o of_o the_o wood._n the_o near_a kinsman_n put_v fire_n to_o the_o wood-pile_n turn_v their_o eye_n from_o it_o and_o when_o all_o be_v consume_v they_o gather_v up_o the_o ash_n themselves_o and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o earthen-pot_n which_o they_o lay_v in_o a_o tomb._n and_o to_o make_v this_o discourse_n the_o more_o complete_a we_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o insert_v among_o these_o funeral_n honour_n which_o be_v in_o some_o sort_n sufferable_a those_o which_o superstition_n do_v afterward_o introduce_v by_o rank_v they_o among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n who_o they_o themselves_o 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of_o honour_n they_o can_v possible_o express_v whenever_o they_o chance_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o street_n but_o also_o give_v they_o the_o first_o place_n in_o all_o assembly_n both_o in_o their_o temple_n and_o theatre_n they_o have_v always_o a_o gentleman-usher_n go_v before_o they_o yea_o so_o great_a deference_n be_v give_v to_o their_o presence_n that_o if_o they_o accidental_o meet_v with_o a_o criminal_a lead_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n he_o can_v not_o then_o be_v put_v to_o death_n this_o happy_a encounter_n procure_v the_o poor_a wretch_n his_o pardon_n there_o be_v also_o the_o great_a care_n imaginable_a take_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o they_o never_o consecrate_v any_o to_o this_o high_a charge_n but_o from_o six_o year_n of_o age_n to_o ten._n moreover_o they_o be_v to_o be_v without_o any_o blemish_n neither_o stammer_n deaf_a crooked_a lame_a nor_o maim_v their_o parent_n also_o be_v to_o be_v free_a have_v never_o be_v bind_v 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solemn_a be_v the_o mourn_a on_o these_o day_n that_o none_o dare_v either_o work_n or_o divert_v themselves_o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v hear_v throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n but_o sigh_v cry_n and_o lamentation_n chap._n iu_o funeral_n of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v matter_n of_o astonishment_n consider_v the_o persian_n have_v ever_o have_v the_o renown_n of_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o civilise_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v have_v use_v such_o barbarous_a custom_n about_o the_o dead_a 17._o as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o write_n of_o some_o historian_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v among_o they_o those_o remain_v of_o 2._o antiquity_n which_o do_v full_o satisfy_v we_o that_o their_o tomb_n have_v be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o if_o we_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o procopius_n and_o agathias_n the_o persian_n be_v never_o wont_a to_o bury_v their_o dead_a body_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o bestow_v any_o funeral_n honour_n upon_o they_o they_o but_o as_o these_o author_n tell_v we_o they_o expose_v they_o stark_o naked_a in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o be_v the_o great_a shame_n our_o law_n do_v allot_v to_o the_o most_o infamous_a criminal_n by_o lay_v they_o open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o upon_o the_o high_a way_n opinion_n yea_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n if_o either_o bird_n or_o beast_n do_v not_o devour_v their_o carcase_n and_o they_o common_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o felicity_n of_o these_o poor_a body_n according_a as_o they_o be_v soon_o or_o late_a make_v a_o prey_n of_o concern_v these_o they_o resolve_v that_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o bad_a indeed_o since_o even_o the_o beast_n themselves_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o which_o cause_v a_o extreme_a sorrow_n to_o their_o relation_n they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a bode_a to_o their_o family_n and_o a_o infallible_a presage_n of_o some_o great_a misfortune_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n for_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o inhabit_v those_o body_n be_v drag_v into_o hell_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o come_v and_o trouble_v they_o and_o that_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o the_o devil_n their_o tormentor_n they_o will_v certain_o give_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o disturbance_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o these_o corpse_n be_v present_o devour_v their_o joy_n be_v very_o great_a they_o enlarge_v themselves_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o decease_a every_o one_o esteem_v they_o undoubted_o happy_a and_o come_v to_o congratulate_v their_o relation_n on_o that_o account_n for_o as_o they_o believe_v assure_o that_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o elysian_a field_n so_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o will_v procure_v the_o same_o bliss_n to_o all_o those_o of_o their_o family_n they_o also_o take_v a_o great_a delight_n to_o see_v skeleton_n and_o bone_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o field_n whereas_o we_o can_v scarce_o endure_v to_o see_v those_o of_o horse_n and_o dog_n use_v so_o and_o these_o remain_v of_o humane_a body_n the_o sight_n whereof_o give_v we_o so_o much_o horror_n that_o we_o present_o bury_v they_o out_o of_o our_o sight_n whenever_o we_o find_v they_o elsewhere_o than_o in_o charnel-house_n or_o churchyard_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o great_a joy_n because_o they_o conclude_v from_o thence_o the_o happiness_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v devour_v wish_v after_o their_o death_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a good_a luck_n beast_n the_o same_o historian_n inform_v we_o that_o when_o any_o private_a soldier_n be_v sick_a in_o their_o army_n and_o in_o outward_a appearance_n past_o recovery_n they_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o next_o wood_n or_o forest_n leave_v with_o he_o only_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n a_o little_a water_n and_o a_o stick_n that_o he_o may_v as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o strength_n defend_v himself_o from_o the_o wild_a beast_n which_o most_o common_o devour_v 3._o these_o poor_a wretch_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v and_o come_v back_o to_o his_o own_o house_n all_o the_o people_n run_v away_o from_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v see_v some_o ghost_n or_o devil_n and_o do_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o converse_v with_o any_o body_n till_o after_o he_o have_v be_v purify_v and_o expiate_v by_o the_o priest_n as_o if_o have_v be_v so_o near_o death_n he_o be_v thereby_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n become_v unfit_a to_o live_v any_o long_o for_o they_o suppose_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v have_v great_a converse_n with_o daemon_n since_o notwithstanding_o his_o extreme_a sickness_n he_o have_v be_v
of_o meat_n to_o the_o grave_a which_o they_o distribute_v to_o those_o that_o pass_v by_o that_o they_o may_v mourn_v with_o they_o and_o do_v hire_v weeping-woman_n to_o make_v this_o ceremony_n the_o more_o doleful_a dead_a as_o to_o their_o way_n of_o burying_n it_o be_v no_o less_o singular_a they_o wash_v the_o corpse_n and_o shave_v all_o its_o hair_n off_o then_o they_o wrap_v it_o in_o a_o linnen-cloth_n which_o they_o have_v besprinkle_v with_o soap-sud_n and_o afterward_o with_o rose-water_n and_o thus_o lay_v it_o down_o stretch_v out_o at_o length_n in_o a_o coffin_n which_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o comer_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o their_o house_n not_o lie_v on_o its_o back_n or_o belly_n but_o on_o its_o right_a side_n with_o the_o face_n turn_v to_o the_o south_n as_o if_o look_v towards_o mecha_n a_o city_n which_o they_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o it_o be_v the_o native_a place_n of_o their_o prophet_n this_o coffin_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o canopy_n of_o divers_a colour_n according_a to_o the_o different_a rank_n or_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o soldier_n it_o be_v red_a if_o for_o a_o priest_n green_a and_o if_o the_o party_n be_v neither_o of_o these_o than_o they_o make_v use_v of_o a_o black_a cover_n it_o be_v likewise_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o they_o wrap_v their_o dead_a in_o a_o winding-sheet_n they_o let_v their_o foot_n &_o head_n be_v at_o liberty_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o and_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n kneel_v down_o when_o the_o angel_n come_v to_o examine_v they_o leave_v they_o a_o lock_n or_o tuft_n of_o hair_n on_o the_o top_n of_o their_o head_n that_o the_o angel_n who_o make_v they_o kneel_v whilst_o they_o interrogate_v they_o may_v by_o that_o lock_n lie_v hold_v of_o they_o soul_n for_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o dead_a be_v in_o the_o grave_a his_o soul_n come_v into_o his_o body_n again_o and_o that_o two_o angel_n in_o a_o dismal_a horrid_a and_o frightful_a shape_n present_v themselves_o to_o he_o ask_v he_o these_o question_n who_o be_v thy_o god_n what_o be_v thy_o religion_n who_o be_v thy_o prophet_n to_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o answer_v thus_o my_o god_n be_v the_o true_a god_n my_o religion_n be_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o my_o prophet_n be_v mahumet_n this_o be_v the_o only_a answer_n that_o can_v secure_v he_o at_o this_o pinch_n and_o the_o very_a same_o as_o they_o say_v which_o all_o those_o who_o have_v live_v well_o do_v return_n to_o the_o angel_n now_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v give_v this_o answer_n a_o lovely_a creature_n be_v bring_v to_o he_o which_o be_v his_o good_a deed_n and_o remain_v with_o he_o to_o comfort_v and_o delight_v he_o until_o doom_n day_n when_o they_o shall_v both_o enter_v into_o paradise_n but_o if_o the_o dead_a person_n know_v himself_o guilty_a he_o be_v so_o possess_v with_o fear_n that_o he_o can_v give_v so_o just_a and_o satisfactory_a a_o answer_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o severe_o punish_v for_o those_o black_a angel_n as_o they_o say_v strike_v he_o with_o a_o fiery_a club_n and_o that_o with_o such_o violence_n that_o the_o fierceness_n of_o the_o stroke_n make_v the_o ground_n to_o sink_v under_o he_o where_o he_o be_v so_o extreme_o press_v and_o squeeze_v that_o all_o the_o milk_n he_o have_v suck_v from_o his_o nurse_n run_v out_o through_o his_o nose_n after_o all_o this_o come_v to_o he_o a_o ugly_a creature_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o his_o evil_a action_n and_o abide_v with_o he_o to_o torment_v he_o until_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n when_o both_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v into_o hell_n there_o to_o endure_v great_a punishment_n wherefore_o to_o the_o end_n the_o decease_a may_v be_v deliver_v from_o these_o black_a angel_n their_o friend_n that_o come_v to_o weep_v and_o lament_v at_o their_o grave_n do_v encourage_v they_o cry_v continual_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n be_v not_o afraid_a but_o answer_v bold_o bad._n another_o distinction_n no_o less_o ridiculous_a than_o this_o do_v they_o make_v between_o good_a and_o wicked_a person_n they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o doom_n 5._o mahumet_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n to_o see_v whether_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v judge_v man_n in_o righteousness_n and_o that_o after_o judgement_n past_a he_o shall_v be_v change_v into_o a_o white_a sheep_n in_o who_o fleece_n all_o the_o turk_n shall_v be_v hide_v as_o so_o many_o small_a worm_n and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v fall_v off_o at_o his_o shake_n of_o himself_o shall_v be_v damn_v but_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v stick_v close_o to_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v because_o he_o will_v carry_v they_o along_o with_o he_o into_o paradise_n grave_a as_o for_o what_o concern_v their_o manner_n of_o accompany_v the_o corpse_n to_o the_o grave_a it_o be_v very_o plain_a and_o simple_a they_o carry_v it_o out_o of_o the_o house_n the_o head_n foremost_a the_o 2._o priest_n go_v before_o it_o sing_v hymn_n or_o prayer_n and_o the_o relation_n and_o friend_n follow_v after_o bitter_o wail_v and_o lament_v at_o their_o return_n they_o feast_v the_o priest_n and_o reward_v they_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n if_o the_o party_n decease_v be_v rich_a but_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a they_o go_v through_o the_o street_n and_o other_o public_a place_n and_o beg_v of_o the_o people_n what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o on_o this_o account_n burial_n as_o for_o great_a personage_n they_o different_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o sepulcher_n according_a to_o their_o various_a inclination_n and_o fancy_n some_o of_o they_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n plant_v with_o abundance_n of_o tree_n and_o embellish_v with_o musul_n flower_n which_o garden_n they_o encompass_v about_o with_o strong_a wall_n that_o no_o beast_n may_v enter_v they_o walk_v over_o their_o grave_n or_o annoy_n and_o defile_v they_o with_o their_o dung_n this_o seem_v a_o insufferable_a thing_n to_o they_o even_o after_o their_o death_n as_o if_o they_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v sensible_a in_o their_o grave_n beside_o they_o build_v great_a almshouse_n near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v bury_v and_o bequeath_v large_a revenue_n to_o the_o same_o for_o the_o relief_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a other_o order_n their_o coffin_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o 2._o mosque_n where_o they_o be_v place_v on_o the_o ground_n cover_v with_o their_o canopy_n and_o turban_n with_o several_a lamp_n continual_o burn_v about_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o grave_n of_o all_o their_o emperor_n most_o common_o adorn_v and_o particular_o that_o of_o mahumet_n himself_o at_o medina_n true_a it_o be_v that_o his_o coffin_n have_v no_o alcoran_n fasten_v to_o it_o because_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o prophet_n they_o do_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o pray_v 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be_v inter_v according_a to_o the_o way_n prescribe_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o there_o be_v particular_a ceremony_n observe_v relat_n for_o they_o which_o be_v not_o use_v to_o any_o other_o though_o they_o be_v of_o the_o high_a rank_n assoon_o as_o they_o have_v give_v up_o the_o ghost_n they_o be_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pomp_n and_o splendour_n lay_v on_o a_o bed_n of_o state_n place_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o their_o palace_n for_o beside_o that_o the_o say_a bed_n be_v make_v of_o the_o most_o rare_a and_o costly_a wood_n it_o be_v all_o line_v and_o garnish_v within_o with_o cloth_n of_o gold_n who_o edge_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n then_o come_v his_o successor_n accompany_v with_o his_o brother_n if_o he_o have_v any_o all_o of_o they_o clothe_v in_o sackcloth_n and_o gird_v with_o rope_n with_o a_o small_a twist_a cord_n about_o their_o head_n who_o after_o they_o have_v with_o humble_a obeisance_n pay_v their_o 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crown_n do_v attend_v and_o the_o new_a king_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o brother_n dress_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v before_o walk_v after_o barefooted_a have_v false_a hair_n on_o their_o head_n and_o counterfeit_v white_a beard_n with_o a_o pilgrim_n staff_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o signify_v by_o this_o poor_a equipage_n that_o in_o lose_v their_o king_n they_o have_v lose_v all_o the_o queen_n and_o other_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n to_o the_o number_n of_o eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o clad_v all_o in_o white_a with_o vail_n of_o the_o same_o colour_n accompany_v they_o together_o with_o more_o than_o a_o thousand_o mandarin_n wh_o have_v a_o course_n linnen-cloth_n careless_o wrap_v about_o their_o body_n much_o like_o a_o haircloth_n or_o else_o be_v apparel_v with_o a_o cover_v make_v of_o bark_n or_o leave_v of_o tree_n and_o last_o of_o all_o four_o thousand_o arm_a man_n bring_v up_o the_o rear_n of_o this_o great_a and_o pompous_a procession_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o body_n arrive_v at_o the_o river_n it_o be_v salute_v with_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o gun_n from_o three_o galley_n which_o attend_v there_o on_o purpose_n and_o with_o great_a volley_n of_o shot_n from_o the_o band_n of_o musqueteer_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o call_v the_o galley_n royal_a that_o be_v appoint_v to_o carry_v the_o corpse_n beside_o that_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o hang_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n have_v all_o its_o rowing-benche_n deck_v with_o the_o most_o rich_a persian_a carpet_n and_o the_o rower_n in_o the_o most_o splendid_a garb_n imaginable_a of_o divers_a colour_n as_o for_o the_o other_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o carry_v the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o the_o mausoleum_n they_o be_v both_o gild_v all_o over_o without_o and_o within_o from_o the_o stern_a to_o the_o prow_n as_o soon_o as_o these_o galley_n be_v put_v off_o from_o shore_n the_o king_n and_o all_o his_o court_n vie_v to_o outdo_v one_o another_o in_o demonstration_n of_o the_o affliction_n they_o conceive_v for_o lose_v so_o great_a and_o so_o good_a a_o master_n follow_v they_o with_o their_o eye_n as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v with_o all_o possible_a expression_n of_o 〈◊〉_d excessive_a sorrow_n and_o when_o they_o be_v get_v out_o of_o sight_n they_o return_v to_o the_o palace_n from_o whence_o the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n for_o the_o solemnize_n of_o a_o general_a mourn_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n which_o mourn_v last_v three_o whole_a year_n during_o which_o time_n no_o body_n dare_v either_o dance_n sing_v or_o play_v upon_o any_o instrument_n some_o time_n after_o the_o king_n to_o discharge_v himself_o of_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o present_a he_o owe_v his_o predecessor_n cause_v the_o representation_n of_o a_o whole_a kingdom_n or_o of_o a_o army_n encamp_v under_o their_o tent_n or_o of_o a_o large_a city_n only_o to_o be_v erect_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o some_o large_a place_n and_o after_o have_v spend_v abundance_n of_o riches_n about_o the_o building_n and_o furnish_n of_o these_o machine_n they_o be_v by_o his_o order_n set_v on_o fire_n to_o the_o end_n his_o father_n or_o predecessor_n may_v receive_v and_o enjoy_v they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o ridiculous_a in_o this_o ceremony_n be_v that_o before_o he_o thus_o foolish_o cause_v the_o aforesaid_a machine_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n he_o formal_o buy_v the_o same_o of_o some_o person_n that_o be_v on_o purpose_n appoint_v to_o be_v within_o they_o the_o particular_a circumstance_n of_o which_o take_v as_o follow_v the_o king_n advance_v to_o the_o door_n and_o by_o his_o order_n a_o musician_n deliver_v himself_o with_o a_o tuneable_a sing_a voice_n to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v some_o time_n ago_o a_o most_o rich_a wise_a and_o
abandon_v themselves_o to_o sorrow_n but_o when_o death_n have_v cut_v off_o all_o these_o their_o please_a hope_n and_o expectation_n but_o that_o which_o make_v other_o give_v the_o reins_o to_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n do_v afford_v to_o these_o islander_n matter_n of_o joy_n and_o solace_n who_o be_v as_o merry_a and_o cheerful_a at_o the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o their_o friend_n as_o they_o be_v sad_a and_o afflict_a during_o his_o sickness_n and_o indeed_o they_o common_o exceed_v in_o both_o these_o for_o as_o they_o with_o a_o extraordinary_a deject_a countenance_n and_o grief_n of_o heart_n lament_v he_o when_o sick_a spare_v neither_o care_n nor_o charge_n to_o endeavour_v his_o recovery_n when_o in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o life_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n when_o he_o have_v lose_v it_o they_o frame_v to_o themselves_o a_o thousand_o please_a and_o flatter_a idea_n to_o his_o advantage_n omit_v nothing_o that_o may_v express_v their_o joy_n and_o comfort_n on_o that_o occasion_n quality_n if_o the_o sick_a party_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n if_o he_o possess_v land_n and_o be_v invest_v with_o office_n all_o his_o domestic_n and_o vassal_n or_o tenant_n be_v bind_v to_o put_v themselves_o in_o mourn_v to_o keep_v long_a fast_n and_o tedious_a abstinence_n and_o a_o thousand_o other_o expression_n of_o sorrow_n to_o declare_v the_o share_n they_o take_v in_o his_o misery_n and_o how_o sensible_o they_o be_v afflict_v for_o his_o sickness_n his_o relation_n also_o will_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o infamous_a and_o unworthy_a person_n shall_v they_o during_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o his_o illness_n take_v any_o the_o least_o pleasure_n or_o diversion_n they_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n oblige_v to_o abstain_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o dainty_n and_o some_o of_o they_o lie_v all_o that_o time_n upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n whilst_o other_o be_v watch_v with_o and_o attend_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o nothing_o may_v divert_v they_o from_o this_o duty_n of_o wait_v upon_o the_o sick_a they_o cast_v off_o the_o care_n of_o all_o their_o other_o affair_n people_n when_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v of_o a_o ordinary_a condition_n or_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n his_o shop_n be_v present_o shut_v up_o so_o as_o nothing_o of_o his_o trade_n be_v drive_v all_o that_o while_n and_o his_o whole_a family_n be_v so_o sad_a and_o comfortless_a that_o they_o even_o neglect_v themselves_o in_o their_o necessary_a repast_n they_o be_v always_o in_o tear_n and_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n inquire_v for_o remedy_n that_o may_v give_v he_o some_o ease_n they_o aggravate_v his_o sickness_n to_o those_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n they_o meet_v with_o in_o their_o way_n they_o curse_v a_o thousand_o time_n the_o malady_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o suffering_n disease_n they_o accuse_v it_o of_o injustice_n and_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o action_n of_o his_o life_n that_o the_o never_o deserve_v to_o be_v so_o severe_o handle_v for_o they_o fancy_v all_o disease_n be_v invisible_a officer_n of_o a_o sovereign_a judge_n who_o they_o adore_v upon_o which_o account_n they_o very_o often_o present_a petition_n against_o they_o in_o the_o temple_n consecrate_v to_o that_o supreme_a judge_n which_o petition_n be_v general_o answer_v with_o good_a success_n and_o such_o as_o give_v they_o all_o the_o satisfaction_n imaginable_a for_o if_o the_o sick_a recover_v they_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o say_a officer_n have_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o place_n since_o he_o can_v no_o more_o exercise_v his_o cruelty_n by_o sickness_n upon_o their_o friend_n and_o if_o he_o die_v as_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o be_v present_o receive_v into_o the_o rank_n and_o number_n of_o the_o god_n they_o comfort_v themselves_o in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v high_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o that_o petty_a fellow_n who_o have_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o make_v he_o suffer_v unjust_o while_o he_o be_v in_o this_o life_n dead_a and_o 14._o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o their_o friend_n have_v close_v his_o eye_n their_o grief_n be_v at_o a_o end_n and_o kneel_v down_o they_o adore_v he_o have_v perform_v this_o ceremony_n they_o go_v and_o publish_v the_o good_a news_n of_o his_o death_n throughout_o the_o city_n and_o the_o bonze_n which_o be_v their_o priest_n uphold_v they_o in_o these_o error_n do_v from_o that_o hour_n dispose_v themselves_o to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o corpse_n away_o and_o with_o great_a pomp_n carry_v it_o to_o their_o burying-place_n the_o priest_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n provide_v a_o great_a number_n of_o torch-light_n with_o a_o decent_a coffin_n for_o to_o lay_v the_o dead_a body_n in_o and_o dress_v themselves_o in_o their_o best_a and_o rich_a ornament_n the_o better_a to_o grace_v the_o solemnity_n for_o all_o which_o trouble_n and_o cost_n they_o desire_v no_o reward_n from_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o decease_a because_o they_o will_v have_v the_o people_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o dead_a body_n but_o be_v to_o they_o a_o holy_a relic_n and_o for_o which_o they_o stand_v high_o oblige_v to_o the_o family_n mahometan_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o maldives_n be_v mahometan_n do_v observe_v the_o law_n of_o mahumet_n but_o by_o reason_n their_o country_n be_v far_o remote_a from_o persia_n and_o turkey_n which_o be_v the_o two_o most_o civilise_a nation_n of_o that_o sect_n it_o happen_v that_o not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o be_v furnish_v with_o able_a man_n who_o may_v full_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o doctrine_n contain_v in_o the_o alcoran_n they_o mix_v with_o it_o several_a invention_n and_o particular_a ceremony_n of_o their_o own_o but_o i_o shall_v here_o only_o mention_v such_o of_o they_o as_o relate_v to_o funeral_n these_o alone_a be_v the_o subject_n of_o my_o present_a discourse_n dead_a they_o have_v in_o every_o one_o of_o their_o city_n public_a officer_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a viz._n six_o man_n and_o six_o woman_n who_o meddle_v with_o none_o but_o those_o of_o their_o own_o sex_n which_o office_n they_o buy_v of_o the_o king_n and_o at_o their_o entrance_n upon_o it_o they_o give_v beside_o what_o it_o cost_v they_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v distribute_v among_o their_o brethren_n or_o fellow-officer_n dead_a their_o duty_n consist_v in_o wash_v the_o body_n very_o well_o and_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o a_o coffin_n make_v of_o some_o sweet-scented_n wood_n with_o the_o usual_a circumstance_n which_o be_v first_o the_o lay_v his_o right_a hand_n upon_o his_o ear_n and_o his_o left_a all_o along_o his_o thigh_n to_o intimate_v that_o if_o he_o have_v contract_v any_o sin_n by_o his_o birth_n reason_n he_o have_v make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o purge_v and_o repent_v himself_o of_o it_o by_o listen_v to_o the_o voice_n and_o observe_v the_o commandment_n of_o god_n second_o the_o prepare_v a_o cotton-bed_n for_o he_o which_o represent_v the_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a rest_n that_o he_o be_v to_o enjoy_v in_o the_o other_o world_n three_o the_o sow_v he_o to_o this_o bed_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o strong_a double_a linnen-cloth_n wrap_v about_o he_o to_o signify_v that_o the_o rest_v he_o be_v go_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o can_v be_v shake_v and_o that_o nothing_o thenceforth_o can_v disturb_v or_o interrupt_v it_o last_o the_o make_v he_o lean_a on_o his_o right_a side_n to_o show_v that_o he_o have_v not_o deserve_v to_o enter_v into_o this_o rest_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n but_o because_o he_o have_v support_v all_o his_o action_n with_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o have_v never_o take_v pleasure_n in_o any_o unjust_a thing_n interment_n they_o esteem_v this_o duty_n of_o bury_v the_o dead_a of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o it_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n they_o take_v care_n of_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v come_v to_o a_o age_n in_o which_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o mind_v their_o own_o affair_n wherefore_o when_o they_o be_v become_v their_o own_o master_n and_o from_o under_o the_o tuition_n of_o their_o father_n either_o by_o be_v send_v forth_o to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o or_o by_o marriage_n their_o first_o business_n be_v to_o look_v out_o a_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v bury_v and_o the_o next_o to_o prepare_v a_o stone_n on_o which_o their_o epitaph_n contain_v a_o short_a account_n of_o their_o life_n be_v to_o be_v engrave_v as_o likewise_o to_o lay_v up_o in_o some_o trunk_n or_o chest_n the_o garment_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o their_o funeral_n together_o with_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n as_o they_o think_v fit_v to_o allow_v for_o the_o charge_n thereof_o which_o money_n be_v by_o they_o esteem_v so_o sacred_a that_o they_o dare_v not_o
the_o grave_a and_o find_v it_o so_o they_o cover_v it_o again_o and_o tread_v down_o the_o place_n 24._o with_o their_o foot_n sigh_v and_o sob_v in_o a_o most_o sad_a manner_n when_o all_o this_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o go_v and_o make_v themselves_o merry_a with_o feast_v and_o drink_v even_o to_o excess_n that_o they_o may_v drown_v their_o sorrow_n and_o drive_v it_o from_o their_o heart_n the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o the_o fortunate_a island_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o comagra_n have_v no_o such_o pity_n for_o their_o decease_a friend_n relation_n for_o the_o canarian_o who_o inhabit_v the_o former_a be_v so_o far_o from_o weep_v that_o they_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o sing_v dance_z and_o divert_v themselves_o at_o the_o interment_n of_o their_o dead_a and_o the_o latter_a clothe_v they_o with_o their_o rich_a wear_n apparel_n comagra_n and_o congratulate_v they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o happiness_n that_o be_v fall_v to_o their_o lot_n in_o be_v free_v from_o all_o the_o misery_n of_o this_o life_n sexton_n as_o for_o the_o people_n of_o candia_n though_o they_o do_v not_o use_v any_o great_a ceremony_n at_o the_o burial_n of_o their_o dead_a yet_o be_v that_o last_o duty_n look_v upon_o by_o they_o as_o a_o thing_n so_o important_a and_o sacred_a 21._o that_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o make_v the_o grave_n for_o the_o dead_a and_o to_o lay_v they_o therein_o enjoy_v great_a privilege_n among_o they_o and_o be_v by_o every_o one_o reverence_v and_o honour_v as_o much_o as_o the_o priest_n themselves_o above_o who_o they_o have_v this_o advantage_n that_o whereas_o the_o candian_o do_v common_o rob_v one_o another_o without_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o not_o spare_v even_o those_o that_o be_v consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o god_n yet_o will_v they_o never_o meddle_v with_o any_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o public_a funeral_n officer_n for_o fear_v they_o shall_v in_o revenge_n have_v let_v they_o want_v a_o grave_a after_o their_o death_n in_o case_n they_o have_v do_v they_o any_o wrong_n which_o they_o dread_v as_o the_o great_a of_o all_o misfortune_n that_o can_v possible_o befall_v they_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v good_a be_v a_o sexton_n among_o they_o because_o that_o employment_n which_o general_o with_o other_o be_v very_o abject_a and_o contemptible_a be_v the_o most_o privilege_a and_o respect_v in_o that_o country_n cyprian_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cyprus_n do_v first_o anoint_v the_o dead_a with_o honey_n and_o then_o past_v they_o over_o with_o wax_n by_o which_o mean_n they_o preserve_v their_o figure_n and_o shape_v several_a year_n together_o during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o 6._o corruption_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n do_v not_o exhale_v the_o least_o ill_a scent_n grave_n and_o last_o of_o all_o have_v carry_v they_o into_o cave_n make_v in_o some_o rock_n and_o set_v they_o up_o there_o as_o so_o many_o statue_n their_o relation_n from_o time_n to_o time_n come_v and_o visit_v they_o discourse_v with_o they_o of_o thing_n that_o pass_v in_o their_o family_n or_o other_o occur_v matter_n ceremony_n a_o ancient_a author_n make_v this_o observation_n upon_o the_o forementioned_a ceremony_n viz._n that_o they_o bury_v their_o friend_n in_o honey_n after_o their_o death_n as_o they_o have_v give_v they_o gall_n to_o taste_v at_o their_o birth_n and_o come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o that_o because_o gall_n be_v a_o very_a significant_a symbol_n of_o the_o misery_n and_o afflict_a sorrow_n of_o this_o wretched_a life_n which_o be_v full_a of_o bitterness_n as_o honey_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o the_o sweet_a enjoyment_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o other_o wherein_o be_v find_v a_o infinite_a variety_n of_o ravish_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o add_v something_o here_o concern_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o greenland_n which_o be_v the_o cold_a country_n in_o the_o world_n holland_n that_o island_n lie_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o freeze_a sea_n and_o because_o the_o ice_n never_o thaw_v there_o on_o that_o side_n that_o lie_v towards_o america_n the_o sun_n be_v not_o hot_a enough_o to_o melt_v it_o it_o have_v make_v some_o to_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o west_n indies_n and_o consequent_o that_o it_o be_v part_n of_o the_o continent_n and_o no_o island_n greenlander_n now_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n take_v no_o other_o care_n of_o their_o dead_a than_o that_o they_o draw_v they_o out_o of_o their_o cave_n in_o which_o they_o live_v under_o ground_n and_o expose_v they_o naked_a to_o the_o open_a air_n where_o they_o soon_o grow_v as_o hard_o as_o stone_n and_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v not_o by_o be_v thus_o leave_v in_o the_o open_a field_n be_v devour_v by_o bear_n or_o other_o wild_a beast_n they_o shut_v they_o up_o in_o great_a hamper_n which_o they_o hang_v upon_o tree_n chap._n ix_o funeral_n of_o the_o tartar_n these_o people_n which_o be_v former_o call_v scythian_n and_o be_v still_o in_o our_o day_n account_v barbarous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o rude_a savage_a and_o wander_a way_n of_o live_v have_v no_o home_n or_o settle_a dwelling-place_n as_o other_o but_o herd_v together_o var._n in_o wood_n and_o field_n like_o brute-beast_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o season_n and_o conveniency_n of_o pasture_n i_o say_v these_o very_a people_n all_o wild_a and_o brutish_a as_o they_o be_v have_v notwithstanding_o excel_v many_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o piety_n they_o have_v show_v and_o duty_n they_o have_v pay_v to_o the_o dead_a dead_a i_o know_v that_o some_o accuse_v they_o of_o cruelty_n in_o this_o matter_n say_v that_o they_o either_o hang_v the_o dead_a on_o tree_n in_o the_o remote_a and_o cold_a place_n to_o harden_v they_o thereby_o or_o what_o be_v much_o more_o horrid_a devour_v they_o after_o they_o have_v fell_v they_o down_o with_o their_o own_o hand_n though_o indeed_o the_o same_o historian_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o this_o their_o cruelty_n extend_v only_o to_o person_n of_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n and_o that_o they_o bury_v all_o that_o â—â—re_v under_o those_o year_n yet_o i_o do_v find_v that_o ancient_o the_o custom_n of_o bury_v the_o dead_a be_v so_o universal_a 4._o that_o nothing_o be_v reckon_v more_o sacred_a among_o they_o and_o herodotus_n inform_v we_o that_o darius_n son_n of_o hystaspes_n have_v make_v a_o invasion_n into_o their_o country_n with_o a_o most_o puissant_a army_n and_o see_v that_o they_o flee_v continual_o from_o he_o resolve_v to_o send_v one_o of_o his_o principal_a officer_n to_o they_o to_o know_v the_o reason_n of_o their_o cowardly_a run_v away_o and_o whether_o they_o will_v not_o at_o length_n stop_v somewhere_o and_o stand_v to_o a_o battle_n which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o fair_o proffer_v they_o to_o which_o they_o return_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o have_v no_o city_n nor_o land_n to_o defend_v but_o that_o whenever_o they_o shall_v advance_v so_o far_o as_o their_o father_n grave_n that_o then_o his_o master_n will_v be_v aware_a with_o what_o courage_n and_o resolution_n they_o can_v fight_v for_o secure_v of_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v considerable_a or_o dear_a unto_o they_o with_o which_o answer_n as_o 5._o valerius_n maximus_n add_v they_o foreve_a clear_v themselves_o of_o that_o foul_a blot_n of_o monstrous_a barbarity_n which_o be_v before_o think_v to_o be_v so_o natural_a to_o they_o since_o a_o more_o pious_a reply_n can_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v give_v by_o the_o most_o civilise_a people_n in_o the_o world_n which_o passage_n also_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o bury_v their_o dead_a and_o that_o their_o grave_n be_v in_o remote_a place_n far_o from_o the_o commerce_n and_o resort_n of_o any_o that_o be_v borderer_n upon_o they_o some_z of_o the_o var._n most_o barbarous_a custom_n relate_v of_o they_o in_o history_n pomp._n be_v the_o funeral_n ceremony_n wherewith_o they_o in_o ancient_a time_n honour_v their_o king_n of_o which_o i_o find_v two_o several_a account_n both_o equal_o horrid_a as_o soon_o as_o any_o of_o their_o prince_n be_v dead_a they_o open_v his_o body_n to_o take_v out_o the_o entrail_n which_o otherwise_o may_v have_v corrupt_v it_o and_o after_o have_v wash_v it_o well_o they_o pour_v melt_v wax_n all_o over_o it_o both_z within_z and_o without_o then_o they_o fill_v it_o with_o thyme_n mix_v with_o chervil_n sellery_n and_o anniseed_n bruise_v together_o and_o after_o that_o have_v sow_v it_o up_o again_o as_o neat_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v they_o set_v it_o stark_o naked_a upon_o a_o chariot_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o not_o only_o through_o all_o his_o own_o hereditary_a province_n
but_o those_o also_o which_o he_o have_v subdue_v and_o make_v tributary_n when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o frontier_n of_o any_o country_n those_o that_o have_v conduct_v and_o attend_v it_o so_o far_o thither_o return_v back_o and_o other_o of_o that_o province_n receive_v and_o take_v care_n of_o it_o thus_o convey_v it_o from_o hand_n to_o hand_n till_o it_o have_v go_v round_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n now_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o every_o province_n to_o do_v what_o outrage_n or_o injury_n they_o please_v to_o revenge_v those_o wrong_n which_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v do_v they_o so_o that_o some_o cut_v off_o his_o ear_n other_o his_o hair_n other_o his_o nose_n other_o strike_v he_o on_o the_o forehead_n other_o slash_v deep_o and_o large_a gash_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o other_o pierce_v his_o hand_n with_o arrow_n every_o one_o insult_v on_o that_o part_n which_o he_o conceive_v he_o have_v be_v aggrieve_v or_o injure_v by_o for_o example_n those_o that_o can_v never_o obtain_v a_o hear_n from_o he_o revenge_v themselves_o upon_o his_o ear_n which_o have_v always_o be_v deaf_a to_o they_o they_o that_o be_v scandalize_v with_o his_o debauchery_n and_o luxury_n tear_v off_o his_o hair_n that_o be_v his_o chief_a ornament_n and_o after_o they_o have_v shave_v he_o to_o make_v he_o look_v ugly_a and_o ridiculous_a they_o make_v a_o thousand_o flout_n at_o he_o they_o that_o dislike_v his_o too_o great_a delicacy_n and_o effeminateness_n slit_v his_o nose_n for_o he_o as_o suppose_v that_o he_o can_v never_o have_v be_v such_o but_o because_o he_o love_v and_o delight_v too_o much_o in_o perfume_n and_o pleasant_a scent_n they_o that_o be_v offend_v at_o his_o government_n break_v his_o forehead_n the_o place_n where_o all_o his_o tyrannical_a law_n and_o ordinance_n have_v be_v hatch_v those_o to_o who_o he_o have_v do_v any_o violence_n regard_v his_o arm_n as_o the_o instrument_n of_o his_o strength_n and_o the_o executioner_n of_o their_o misery_n do_v with_o several_a blow_n break_v the_o very_a bone_n of_o they_o and_o they_o who_o have_v suffer_v by_o his_o covetousness_n either_o because_o of_o the_o heavy_a tax_n and_o subsidy_n he_o have_v levy_v upon_o they_o or_o else_o because_o he_o have_v not_o reward_v their_o service_n do_v slit_v open_a his_o hand_n for_o have_v be_v too_o gripe_v or_o close_o fist_v in_o the_o end_n when_o all_o have_v thus_o wreke_v their_o spleen_n upon_o he_o by_o punish_v he_o according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n and_o the_o wrong_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o they_o bring_v he_o back_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o die_v and_o have_v erect_v a_o great_a wood-pile_n they_o burn_v he_o with_o one_o of_o the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o his_o mistress_n or_o concubine_n together_o with_o his_o cupbearer_n his_o cook_n his_o master_n of_o horse_n and_o the_o chief_a groom_n of_o his_o stable_a with_o some_o horse_n beside_o fifty_o other_o of_o his_o servant_n all_o who_o throat_n they_o cut_v whilst_o his_o body_n be_v a_o burn_a and_o bury_v they_o about_o the_o grave_a wherein_o they_o lay_v his_o ash_n tartar_n the_o other_o solemnity_n i_o be_o to_o mention_v be_v yet_o more_o barbarous_a when_o general_o no_o complaint_n be_v hear_v of_o the_o decease_a ibid._n sovereign_n they_o then_o take_v no_o care_n to_o embalm_v he_o because_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o preserve_v his_o body_n in_o order_n to_o the_o take_v a_o progress_n about_o the_o kingdom_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v they_o erect_v his_o tomb_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o vast_a plain_n and_o raise_v it_o upon_o great_a piece_n of_o timber_n to_o a_o very_a considerable_a height_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o scaffold_n this_o tomb_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o very_a large_a bier_n or_o coffin_n for_o beside_o the_o body_n of_o the_o king_n it_o be_v to_o contain_v all_o the_o officer_n and_o other_o abovementioned_a which_o be_v fling_v into_o it_o as_o fast_o as_o they_o be_v slaughter_v to_o which_o they_o add_v several_a ornament_n of_o the_o decease_a prince_n with_o great_a store_n of_o vessel_n of_o gold_n cover_v the_o whole_a with_o a_o large_a carpet_n upon_o which_o they_o last_o of_o all_o lay_v abundance_n of_o earth_n above_o three_o foot_n high_a at_o the_o year_n end_n they_o meet_v in_o great_a number_n at_o the_o say_a tomb_n where_o they_o kill_v fifty_o page_n of_o the_o late_a king_n '_o s_z with_o as_o many_o horse_n both_o which_o they_o stuff_v up_o with_o straw_n after_o they_o have_v unbowele_v they_o and_o then_o they_o place_v these_o horse_n upon_o several_a wooden_a arch_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v run_v a_o galop_n and_o fasten_v the_o body_n of_o the_o page_n upon_o they_o which_o be_v in_o their_o opinion_n the_o most_o magnificent_a pomp_n they_o can_v fancy_v or_o think_v of_o wherewith_o to_o honour_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o king_n which_o indeed_o suit_v very_o well_o with_o their_o barbarous_a manner_n as_o more_o become_a beast_n then_o men._n and_o now_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o such_o barbarity_n as_o these_o it_o will_v not_o be_v a-miss_a to_o give_v a_o hint_n of_o several_a other_o nation_n which_o have_v leave_v we_o very_o sad_a and_o amaze_a token_n of_o their_o cruelty_n in_o this_o behalf_n though_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n they_o can_v no_o better_o way_n express_v their_o respect_n to_o the_o dead_a some_o do_v provide_v for_o they_o live_v grave_n cause_v they_o either_o to_o be_v devour_v by_o beast_n or_o eat_v by_o men._n other_o give_v they_o fiery_a sepulcher_n by_o consume_v they_o several_a way_n by_o fire_n other_o water-burial_n by_o cast_v they_o either_o into_o the_o sea_n rivers_n or_o lake_n other_o make_v use_v of_o airy_a obsequy_n by_o hang_v they_o in_o the_o wood_n or_o in_o their_o own_o house_n and_o other_o terrestrial_a one_o by_o let_v they_o lie_v unbury_v on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o ground_n chap._n x._o live_a sepulcher_n we_o need_v not_o have_v our_o recourse_n to_o fable_n to_o find_v out_o instance_n of_o live_a grave_n or_o sepulcher_n nor_o with_o the_o poet_n to_o advance_v here_o the_o story_n of_o satur_n eat_n his_o own_o child_n neither_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o go_v as_o far_o as_o caria_n in_o search_n of_o the_o famous_a arthemisa_n who_o be_v not_o able_a sufficient_o to_o express_v the_o love_n she_o have_v for_o the_o king_n mausolus_n her_o husband_n do_v not_o content_v herself_o to_o erect_v he_o a_o most_o magnificent_a tomb_n after_o his_o death_n which_o have_v be_v account_v for_o one_o of_o the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o from_o which_o the_o stately_a monument_n of_o all_o succeed_a age_n have_v derive_v their_o name_n but_o moreover_o mingle_v his_o very_a ash_n with_o her_o drink_n men._n there_o be_v so_o many_o historian_n that_o relate_v a_o thousand_o instance_n of_o great_a cruelty_n than_o these_o that_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o 19_o can_v scarce_o be_v question_v herodotus_n strabo_n mela_n and_o solinus_n tell_v we_o of_o several_a nation_n of_o asia_n people_n that_o will_v have_v think_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o the_o great_a impiety_n shall_v they_o have_v let_v their_o dead_a corrupt_a in_o the_o grave_n and_o become_v a_o repast_n for_o worm_n wherefore_o as_o soon_o as_o any_o one_o be_v dead_a among_o they_o they_o do_v cut_v the_o body_n to_o piece_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o their_o usual_a meat_n mutton_n beef_n or_o the_o like_a they_o eat_v it_o with_o a_o singular_a gust_n and_o devotion_n yea_o the_o near_a relation_n of_o the_o dead_a make_v this_o a_o matter_n of_o much_o joy_n and_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ceremony_n invite_v one_o another_o to_o these_o feast_n to_o eat_v the_o body_n of_o such_o a_o one_o much_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o we_o invite_v our_o friend_n to_o attend_v the_o funeral_n of_o a_o decease_a friend_n or_o relation_n in_o a_o word_n to_o devour_v the_o dead_a be_v to_o pay_v he_o their_o last_o duty_n and_o the_o high_a mark_n of_o the_o respect_n and_o affection_n they_o have_v for_o he_o in_o which_o they_o out-vied_n the_o doctrine_n of_o pythagoras_n that_o philosopher_n maintain_v only_o a_o metempsychosis_n or_o the_o transmigration_n of_o soul_n into_o other_o body_n whereas_o these_o put_v in_o practice_n the_o transmigration_n of_o dead_a body_n into_o live_a one_o horatius_n od._n tell_v we_o in_o his_o poem_n that_o the_o old_a irishman_n and_o britain_n use_v this_o inhuman_a cruelty_n only_o on_o the_o body_n of_o stranger_n marc._n but_o tertullian_n assure_v we_o that_o this_o monstrous_a piety_n be_v universal_a among_o and_o exercise_v by_o they_o upon_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n and_o as_o they_o use_v neither_o interment_n nor_o burn_n they_o
devour_v the_o body_n of_o their_o own_o countryman_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o foreigner_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a so_o that_o what_o those_o forecited_n historian_n do_v relate_v only_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pontus_n of_o the_o massagetes_n hyrcanian_n derbices_fw-la and_o several_a other_o asiatic_n we_o find_v confirm_v in_o europe_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o however_o barbarous_a this_o custom_n seem_v to_o be_v yet_o it_o can_v well_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o such_o there_o have_v be_v nay_o their_o cruelty_n go_v further_o in_o respect_n of_o old_a people_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v come_v to_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n 5._o without_o stay_v for_o death_n call_n they_o rid_v they_o of_o the_o misery_n of_o old_a age_n by_o knock_v they_o in_o the_o head_n or_o cut_v their_o throat_n and_o then_o make_v a_o feast_n of_o they_o and_o jovin_n what_o be_v yet_o more_o horrid_a be_v that_o the_o child_n only_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o discharge_v this_o bloody_a office_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n to_o take_v a_o knife_n and_o murder_v their_o parent_n themselves_o neither_o be_v they_o want_v to_o defend_v and_o maintain_v this_o their_o extreme_a inhumanity_n with_o many_o specious_a reason_n and_o pretence_n for_o example_n they_o to_o justify_v their_o impious_a murder_n allege_v that_o man_n life_n after_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o composition_n of_o pain_n and_o trouble_v they_o be_v in_o duty_n bind_v to_o free_a those_o from_o it_o who_o have_v bring_v they_o into_o the_o world_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o prevent_v their_o miserable_a languish_n and_o add_v that_o after_o their_o death_n they_o can_v give_v they_o no_o high_a expression_n of_o gratitude_n and_o duty_n than_o by_o feed_v upon_o they_o because_o by_o that_o mean_n their_o parent_n become_v one_o and_o the_o same_o substance_n with_o they_o as_o they_o themselves_o be_v before_o they_o be_v bear_v 274._o the_o parthian_n and_o mede_n sepulcher_n as_o likewise_o the_o iberian_o and_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n taxyla_n in_o the_o east_n indies_n have_v such_o a_o horror_n and_o averseness_n for_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o their_o be_v eat_v by_o worm_n that_o they_o expose_v they_o in_o the_o open_a field_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v there_o speedy_o devour_v by_o the_o wild_a beast_n account_v nothing_o more_o unworthy_a and_o unbeseeming_a the_o excellence_n of_o man_n than_o to_o rot_v and_o putrify_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o become_v the_o prey_n of_o such_o pitiful_a and_o loathsome_a infect_v after_o his_o death_n who_o while_o alive_a can_v not_o suffer_v so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o they_o about_o he_o beside_o they_o believe_v that_o if_o he_o be_v devour_v by_o beast_n he_o will_v not_o be_v total_o extinct_a and_o that_o be_v no_o more_o able_a to_o live_v in_o a_o humane_a body_n he_o will_v at_o least_o enjoy_v a_o life_n in_o the_o body_n of_o those_o animal_n that_o have_v feed_v upon_o he_o belly_n for_o this_o very_a purpose_n also_o the_o bactrian_n 41._o feed_v dog_n which_o they_o call_v cane_n sepulchrale_n or_o grave_a dog_n and_o take_v a_o very_a particular_a care_n of_o they_o that_o after_o their_o death_n their_o soul_n may_v not_o want_v a_o healthful_a strong_a and_o lusty_a body_n to_o reside_v in_o oh_o unheard-of_a folly_n and_o madness_n thus_o to_o cherish_v those_o creature_n that_o be_v one_o day_n to_o tear_v and_o rend_v they_o with_o their_o tooth_n and_o what_o be_v more_o to_o make_v much_o of_o they_o only_o upon_o that_o account_n we_o natural_o abhor_v a_o hangman_n because_o his_o sole_a employment_n be_v to_o butcher_v man_n how_o then_o may_v we_o think_v can_v those_o people_n look_v kind_o on_o creature_n that_o be_v to_o be_v their_o own_o executioner_n or_o how_o can_v they_o with_o premeditate_a deliberation_n keep_v and_o feed_v they_o on_o purpose_n for_o this_o inhuman_a and_o barbarous_a piece_n of_o service_n nevertheless_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o regard_v this_o as_o a_o great_a point_n of_o their_o felicity_n for_o cicero_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o make_v it_o no_o less_o their_o glory_n to_o feed_v those_o dog_n very_o high_a in_o order_n to_o make_v they_o grow_v fat_a and_o lusty_a than_o the_o roman_n do_v to_o build_v sumptuous_a tomb_n and_o s._n hierom_n add_v that_o so_o great_a a_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o this_o kind_n of_o burial_n that_o nicanor_n who_o by_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v make_v governor_n over_o they_o go_v about_o to_o suppress_v and_o abolish_v this_o inhuman_a custom_n of_o they_o have_v like_a not_o only_o to_o have_v cause_v a_o revolt_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n but_o also_o to_o have_v be_v by_o they_o massacre_v as_o a_o impious_a and_o sacrilegious_a person_n bird_n to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o barcean_n which_o seem_v no_o less_o extravagant_a who_o 10._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o most_o honourable_a burial_n be_v to_o be_v devour_v by_o vulture_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o those_o bird_n by_o their_o long_a life_n do_v represent_v eternity_n but_o chief_o because_o they_o be_v consecrate_v to_o mars_n and_o that_o nature_n appear_v to_o have_v appoint_v they_o for_o that_o very_a use_n they_o be_v continual_o see_v hover_v about_o dead_a body_n so_o that_o all_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o quality_n that_o either_o die_v among_o they_o or_o fall_v in_o war_n fight_v courageous_o for_o their_o country_n be_v immediate_o expose_v in_o such_o place_n where_o vulture_n may_v ready_o come_v at_o and_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o they_o as_o for_o the_o common_a people_n together_o with_o those_o that_o die_v on_o their_o bed_n of_o a_o natural_a death_n they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n out_o of_o contempt_n fling_v into_o a_o grave_a as_o not_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a to_o have_v a_o burial_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o these_o sacred_a bird_n the_o hyrcanian_n which_o i_o have_v above_o mention_v make_v some_o distinction_n between_o man_n and_o woman_n for_o they_o do_v eat_v the_o former_a whereas_o they_o bury_v the_o latter_a as_o think_v they_o unworthy_a to_o have_v their_o belly_n for_o their_o grave_n though_o methinks_v these_o above_o all_o deserve_v that_o honour_n suppose_v this_o barbarity_n may_v be_v so_o call_v since_o they_o have_v but_o do_v the_o like_a for_o they_o as_o have_v carry_v they_o nine_o month_n in_o their_o womb_n chap._n xi_o fiery_a sepulcher_n dead_a the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n be_v not_o the_o only_a nation_n that_o use_v to_o burn_v their_o dead_a the_o german_n and_o 6._o gaul_n be_v also_o wont_a to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o speak_v here_o of_o any_o except_o of_o those_o people_n which_o we_o account_v barbarian_n because_o their_o custom_n herein_o be_v much_o more_o cruel_a than_o that_o of_o the_o forementioned_a the_o reader_n than_o may_v please_v to_o know_v that_o some_o of_o they_o burn_v themselves_o cast_v themselves_o alive_a into_o the_o fire_n other_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v stab_v before_o upon_o the_o wood-pile_n and_o other_o be_v reduce_v to_o ash_n after_o their_o dead_a body_n have_v lie_v a_o good_a while_n corrupt_v in_o the_o field_n amid_o a_o huge_a heap_n of_o other_o stink_a and_o rot_a carcase_n 4._o they_o who_o be_v wont_a to_o burn_v themselves_o be_v a_o certain_a sect_n among_o the_o indian_n who_o therein_o imitate_v their_o doctor_n call_v brahmin_n who_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a courage_n and_o fortitude_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o madness_n and_o frenzy_n seek_v in_o the_o flame_n that_o life_n of_o light_n which_o they_o preach_v to_o the_o people_n who_o see_v they_o thus_o desirous_a of_o death_n and_o with_o so_o great_a joy_n thrust_v themselves_o into_o the_o fire_n be_v soon_o win_v to_o this_o strange_a doctrine_n and_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a happiness_n attainable_a than_o that_o to_o which_o man_n be_v ushered-in_a through_o the_o flame_n opinion_n they_o also_o believe_v that_o their_o participation_n of_o that_o felicity_n be_v different_a according_a to_o the_o more_o or_o less_o healthful_a condition_n they_o be_v in_o when_o they_o thus_o sacrifice_v themselves_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o most_o happy_a and_o eternal_o enjoy_v a_o 10._o most_o pure_a light_n without_o the_o least_o mixture_n of_o darkness_n who_o burn_v themselves_o in_o their_o youth_n and_o the_o full_a vigour_n of_o their_o age_n whereas_o they_o that_o put_v it_o off_o till_o a_o further_a date_n do_v proportionable_o as_o they_o grow_v old_a and_o their_o strength_n diminish_v lose_v some_o degree_n of_o those_o enjoyment_n that_o old_a people_n do_v only_o partake_v of_o a_o
of_o they_o have_v for_o his_o so_o do_v particular_a reason_n lake_n they_o that_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o sea_n do_v it_o that_o they_o may_v the_o long_o be_v preserve_v by_o the_o salt_n and_o sharpness_n of_o that_o water_n those_o 9_o that_o fling_v they_o into_o river_n will_v thereby_o intimate_v that_o as_o by_o the_o current_n of_o the_o water_n they_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o vast_a ocean_n so_o by_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o their_o life_n they_o have_v be_v pass_v towards_o eternity_n into_o which_o they_o be_v now_o at_o last_o launch_v by_o death_n and_o they_o who_o commit_v they_o to_o lake_n which_o be_v stand_v water_n intend_v thereby_o to_o express_v the_o rest_n and_o repose_v the_o dead_a meet_v with_o in_o the_o other_o world_n after_o all_o the_o tempest_n and_o traverse_n of_o this_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o boisterous_a and_o rage_a sea_n water_n beside_o those_o particular_a reason_n they_o have_v some_o that_o be_v more_o general_a and_o 3._o common_a the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v that_o see_v the_o dead_a turn_n to_o corruption_n and_o become_v very_o loathsome_a and_o filthy_a they_o persuade_v themselves_o they_o can_v make_v no_o better_a provision_n against_o the_o say_a noisome_a putrefaction_n than_o by_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o water_n because_o that_o wash_v and_o cleanse_v every_o thing_n another_o reason_n as_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n relate_v it_o be_v protrept_n because_o the_o water_n be_v account_v a_o sacred_a element_n they_o thereby_o think_v to_o hallow_v and_o consecrate_v the_o dead_a a_o three_o be_v that_o since_o according_a to_o thales_n opinion_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n of_o greece_n all_o thing_n be_v make_v and_o consist_v of_o water_n the_o body_n of_o man_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v resolve_v into_o that_o first_o principle_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n and_o last_o because_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o seacoast_n and_o feed_v general_o upon_o fish_n 3_o they_o conceive_v it_o but_o reasonable_a that_o their_o body_n shall_v after_o their_o death_n be_v the_o food_n of_o fish_n as_o during_o their_o life-time_n they_o have_v make_v they_o their_o nourishment_n water_n and_o so_o sweet_a and_o easy_a do_v many_o of_o they_o fancy_v this_o way_n of_o burial_n to_o be_v and_o have_v so_o much_o respect_n for_o it_o that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o wait_v for_o their_o natural_a death_n when_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n they_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o it_o after_o have_v make_v themselves_o merry_a by_o excessive_a eat_n and_o drink_v they_o go_v and_o cast_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n either_o into_o the_o sea_n or_o some_o river_n thereby_o to_o antedate_v their_o conceit_a bliss_n and_o happiness_n chap._n xiii_o airy_a obsequy_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o the_o gallow_n which_o by_o we_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o most_o infamous_a of_o punishment_n shall_v with_o some_o people_n be_v esteem_v so_o honourable_a that_o they_o give_v no_o other_o sepulcher_n to_o their_o dead_a friend_n and_o which_o among_o other_o be_v have_v in_o such_o veneration_n that_o they_o grant_v this_o advantage_n only_o to_o their_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o great_a lord_n i_o know_v that_o wood_n have_v be_v former_o have_v in_o great_a reverence_n sacred_a and_o that_o they_o be_v account_v most_o sacred_a place_n not_o only_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o profane_a author_n who_o give_v this_o character_n of_o they_o but_o this_o truth_n be_v also_o by_o several_a text_n of_o scripture_n confirm_v to_o we_o for_o we_o read_v in_o genesis_n that_o abraham_n plant_v a_o wood_n in_o bersabe_n superstition_n where_o he_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o jacob_n think_v he_o can_v not_o give_v a_o more_o decent_a grave_n to_o deborah_n nurse_n of_o his_o wife_n rebecca_n than_o by_o bury_v she_o under_o a_o old_a oak_n indeed_o this_o veneration_n for_o wood_n and_o solitary_a place_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n natural_a for_o the_o pagan_n themselves_o which_o be_v lead_v only_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n have_v acknowledge_v this_o verity_n and_o among_o other_o virgil_n speak_v of_o all_o wood_n and_o forest_n as_o so_o many_o temple_n in_o these_o our_o druid_n erect_v altar_n for_o their_o sacrifice_n and_o here_o also_o it_o be_v all_o antiquity_n believe_v the_o god_n make_v their_o 122._o usual_a abode_n for_o beside_o the_o oreades_n or_o nymph_n of_o the_o mountain_n the_o dryad_n those_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o the_o faun_n and_o satyr_n or_o god_n of_o the_o field_n we_o read_v that_o some_o of_o they_o be_v consecrate_v to_o apollo_n other_o to_o diana_n and_o such_o like_a pretend_a divinity_n whereupon_o pausanias_n tell_v we_o that_o person_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n in_o ancient_a time_n have_v their_o sepulcher_n in_o wood_n and_o plato_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o none_o but_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o excellence_n ought_v to_o be_v inter_v there_o cicero_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o milo_n take_v the_o wood_n to_o witness_v as_o be_v holy_a place_n and_o the_o usual_a coemetery_n of_o great_a and_o virtuous_a men._n gallow_n but_o if_o we_o ought_v to_o commend_v this_o custom_n of_o bury_v the_o dead_a in_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v former_o account_v very_o sacred_a we_o must_v needs_o abhor_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o that_o profane_v and_o pollute_v they_o 1._o by_o make_v they_o serve_v for_o gallow_n and_o thereby_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o character_n of_o the_o most_o 16._o infamous_a place_n imaginable_a thus_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o colchos_n and_o the_o tibarens_n a_o people_n of_o scythia_n make_v a_o piece_n of_o religion_n of_o it_o to_o hang_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o their_o relation_n upon_o tree_n for_o a_o horror_n to_o spectator_n and_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o the_o fowl_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o ancient_a goth_n and_o swede_n can_v think_v of_o no_o better_a way_n to_o show_v the_o veneration_n they_o have_v for_o their_o prince_n after_o death_n than_o by_o fix_v they_o to_o a_o gibbet_n sure_o we_o must_v suppose_v these_o man_n worse_o than_o barbarian_n to_o fancy_v that_o a_o honour_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o great_a infamy_n in_o the_o world_n and_o to_o esteem_v that_o a_o religious_a and_o pious_a duty_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o extreme_a impiety_n and_o undutifulness_n that_o can_v be_v conceive_v what_o honour_n can_v a_o body_n be_v think_v to_o receive_v by_o suffer_v a_o loathsome_a corruption_n in_o the_o air_n or_o by_o be_v expose_v in_o a_o shameful_a nakedness_n which_o daily_o grow_v more_o ugly_a discolour_a and_o frightful_a or_o to_o be_v toss_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o become_v the_o sport_n and_o may-game_n of_o the_o waver_a wind_n certain_o it_o appear_v to_o i_o that_o even_o according_a to_o the_o dictate_v of_o nature_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o horrid_a or_o inhuman_a this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o our_o law_n appoint_v the_o same_o as_o a_o punishment_n and_o just_a reward_n of_o the_o most_o heinous_a offender_n and_o notorious_a criminal_n and_o which_o make_v as_o great_a a_o impression_n on_o our_o mind_n to_o deter_v we_o from_o like_a crime_n as_o to_o see_v a_o man_n lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n neither_o can_v i_o imagine_v what_o way_n these_o barbarous_a people_n have_v to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a since_o they_o make_v use_v of_o gallow_n to_o honour_n person_n of_o worth_n except_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o be_v barbarian_n vice_n be_v have_v in_o esteem_n and_o veneration_n among_o they_o as_o virtue_n be_v with_o we_o and_o that_o according_a to_o their_o natural_a brutishness_n they_o pay_v the_o duty_n of_o burial_n only_o to_o such_o who_o by_o their_o wicked_a action_n have_v make_v themselves_o famous_a among_o they_o burial_n again_o what_o a_o fine_a show_n be_v it_o to_o see_v a_o room_n hang_v full_a of_o dry_a carcase_n or_o mummy_n sure_o these_o be_v rarity_n that_o one_o will_v think_v can_v give_v much_o satisfaction_n or_o delight_n to_o those_o that_o have_v they_o continual_o in_o their_o eye_n it_o be_v true_a that_o we_o preserve_v some_o mummy_n among_o we_o which_o we_o consider_v rather_o as_o curious_a figure_n than_o as_o humane_a body_n that_o ever_o have_v life_n because_o they_o be_v from_o remote_a country_n bring_v to_o we_o who_o never_o know_v the_o least_o thing_n of_o the_o person_n they_o once_o be_v but_o there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v how_o cruel_a soever_o he_o may_v otherwise_o be_v that_o ever_o go_v about_o to_o make_v such_o mummy_n of_o his_o friend_n or_o relation_n in_o order_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o his_o house_n and_o continual_o have_v they_o before_o his_o eye_n the_o sole_a idea_n
keep_v to_o himself_o some_o thing_n he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o publish_v to_o all_o that_o be_v present_a which_o he_o afterward_o whisper_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o rabbi_n under_o pretence_n of_o ask_v he_o his_o advice_n touch_v the_o disposal_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o make_v of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n offend_v when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o offer_v public_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o injury_n by_o he_o do_v or_o scandal_n occasion_v either_o by_o his_o debauchery_n violence_n or_o any_o private_a grudge_n or_o enmity_n beg_v pardon_n of_o all_o those_o who_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o protest_v that_o he_o likewise_o hearty_o pardon_v they_o who_o have_v do_v or_o intend_v he_o any_o wrong_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v to_o make_v to_o god_n god_n he_o offer_v he_o no_o other_o but_o that_o of_o his_o own_o death_n as_o suppose_v the_o same_o will_v sufficient_o expiate_v all_o his_o sin_n wherein_o he_o perhaps_o do_v not_o mistake_v though_o he_o interpret_v it_o in_o another_o sense_n for_o beside_o that_o temporal_a death_n which_o be_v general_o allot_v to_o all_o man_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o their_o sin_n he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n to_o suffer_v a_o eternal_a one_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o obstinacy_n and_o unbelief_n alms._n some_z after_o they_o have_v give_v this_o satisfaction_n desire_v the_o public_a prayer_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o send_v as_o much_o money_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a name_n there_o be_v other_o who_o beside_o these_o public_a prayer_n have_v their_o name_n change_v as_o a_o mark_n of_o their_o entire_a and_o absolute_a conversion_n so_o that_o when_o they_o be_v pray_v for_o their_o former_a name_n be_v not_o mention_v but_o that_o which_o they_o have_v assume_v during_o their_o death-bed-penance_n for_o example_n the_o synagogue_n apply_v themselves_o to_o god_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o sick_a speak_v thus_o ibid._n o_o lord_n we_o beseech_v thou_o to_o have_v mercy_n on_o such_o a_o one_o he_o have_v change_v the_o name_n he_o go_v by_o when_o he_o offend_v against_o thy_o law_n and_o be_v now_o call_v n._n n._n do_v not_o therefore_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o object_n of_o thy_o wrath_n for_o if_o thou_o have_v resolve_v to_o punish_v he_o as_o such_o now_o thou_o must_v not_o since_o he_o by_o this_o other_o name_n he_o have_v assume_v be_v become_v another_o man_n whereupon_o we_o do_v hope_n that_o thou_o will_v hereafter_o consider_v he_o as_o a_o new_a creature_n and_o as_o a_o babe_n that_o be_v but_o new_o bear_v blessing_n in_o short_a if_o the_o sick_a person_n be_v in_o his_o father_n house_n he_o crave_v his_o blessing_n and_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v a_o father_n of_o a_o family_n he_o call_v his_o child_n and_o domestic_n unto_o he_o to_o bless_v they_o death_n than_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o they_o dare_v never_o leave_v he_o alone_o because_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o angel_n of_o death_n which_o be_v in_o his_o chamber_n will_v offer_v violence_n to_o he_o be_v there_o none_o present_a to_o prevent_v it_o neither_o can_v they_o for_o all_o this_o so_o whole_o oppose_v and_o hinder_v that_o evil_a spirit_n but_o that_o he_o do_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n for_o as_o they_o tell_v we_o he_o with_o a_o naked_a sword_n in_o his_o hand_n look_v so_o frightful_a and_o terrible_a that_o the_o sick_a be_v thereby_o much_o discompose_v at_o this_o sword_n hang_v three_o drop_n all_o of_o they_o very_o fatal_a to_o the_o decumbent_n the_o first_o that_o fall_v on_o he_o give_v he_o his_o death_n the_o second_o change_v his_o colour_n make_v he_o pale_a wan_a and_o ghastly_a and_o the_o last_o rot_n and_o turn_v he_o to_o corruption_n so_o that_o he_o become_v noisome_a and_o stink_a grammat_n upon_o his_o give_v up_o of_o the_o ghost_n all_o that_o be_v present_a do_v by_o rend_v their_o clothes_n and_o cry_v as_o loud_o as_o ever_o they_o can_v express_v the_o great_a sorrow_n imaginable_a and_o immediate_o after_o they_o fling_v all_o the_o water_n they_o have_v then_o in_o the_o house_n out_o of_o the_o window_n as_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o malignant_a angel_n have_v wash_v his_o sword_n in_o it_o wherewithal_o he_o kill_v he_o house_n and_o all_o the_o neighbourhood_n under_o a_o like_a apprehension_n do_v the_o same_o neither_o be_v there_o need_v of_o any_o other_o notice_n to_o make_v know_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n or_o city_n that_o there_o be_v some_o body_n dead_a in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o for_o this_o abundance_n of_o water_n pour_v forth_o on_o a_o sudden_a in_o the_o street_n make_v near_o as_o much_o noise_n as_o the_o ring_n of_o our_o bell_n death_n beside_o they_o have_v another_o opinion_n concern_v this_o angel_n which_o be_v no_o less_o ridiculous_a they_o say_v that_o some_o of_o their_o most_o zealous_a doctor_n not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o this_o angel_n shall_v so_o cruel_o torment_v and_o afflict_v the_o people_n for_o they_o believe_v he_o be_v former_o much_o worse_a than_o he_o be_v now_o do_v by_o their_o continual_a prayer_n so_o far_o prevail_v with_o god_n that_o he_o deliver_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n whereupon_o they_o have_v most_o straight_o bind_v he_o put_v out_o his_o left_a eye_n insomuch_o that_o be_v now_o half-blind_a he_o can_v no_o more_o do_v they_o so_o much_o harm_n as_o former_o dead_a now_o to_o prepare_v the_o corpse_n in_o order_n to_o its_o burial_n they_o fetch_v fresh_a water_n the_o clean_a they_o can_v get_v which_o they_o boil_v with_o camomile_n dry_a rose_n and_o such_o like_a odoriferous_a and_o sweet-scented_n herb_n and_o flower_n wherein_o they_o wash_v it_o very_o careful_o thereby_o to_o intimate_v that_o death_n have_v not_o only_o purge_v he_o from_o all_o his_o filthiness_n but_o make_v he_o of_o a_o good_a and_o pleasant_a savour_n with_o god_n tunick_n this_o do_v they_o apparel_n he_o in_o a_o white_a tunick_n to_o signify_v the_o innocence_n where_o with_o he_o now_o present_v himself_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o sovereign_a judge_n face_n they_o anoint_v his_o face_n with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n dissolve_v and_o mix_v with_o wine_n thereby_o to_o show_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o only_o taste_v of_o the_o joy_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o other_o life_n which_o be_v enclose_v in_o god_n bosom_n as_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n be_v in_o its_o shell_n talm._n but_o shall_v be_v make_v drink_v therewith_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o be_v satisfy_v and_o continual_o drink_v the_o same_o in_o great_a draught_n till_o he_o have_v by_o vomit_v face_n besmear_v himself_o all_o over_o then_o they_o put_v a_o veil_n over_o his_o face_n thereby_o to_o signify_v that_o since_o he_o be_v pass_v into_o the_o other_o world_n he_o be_v no_o more_o concern_v to_o regard_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o they_o likewise_o cover_v his_o head_n with_o his_o talled_a ceremony_n or_o short_a cloak_n of_o ceremony_n be_v in_o hope_n that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o he_o in_o this_o life_n on_o every_o holiday_n to_o say_v his_o prayer_n in_o the_o synagogue_n so_o will_v it_o likewise_o serve_v he_o still_o in_o heaven_n during_o the_o long_a sabbath_n of_o eternity_n and_o that_o he_o after_o have_v adorn_v it_o with_o the_o ornament_n of_o the_o bless_a shall_v over_o and_o above_o crown_v the_o same_o with_o glory_n out_o of_o this_o cloak_n they_o pull_v several_a thread_n wherewith_o they_o tie_v his_o right_a thumb_n thumb_n bend_v and_o bow_v it_o so_o as_o it_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n express_v the_o name_n of_o god_n in_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n they_o make_v no_o question_n but_o that_o with_o this_o mark_n he_o be_v secure_a from_o all_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o devil_n who_o whilst_o he_o shall_v thus_o hold_v his_o hand_n can_v never_o drag_v he_o into_o hell_n where_o this_o holy_a name_n be_v not_o own_v or_o acknowledge_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o to_o tie_v this_o knot_n they_o make_v use_v only_o of_o those_o thread_n which_o be_v take_v from_o that_o sacred_a cloak_n because_o they_o do_v believe_v there_o can_v be_v any_o other_o strong_a enough_o for_o that_o purpose_n last_o of_o all_o pillow_n they_o lay_v he_o in_o a_o coffin_n with_o two_o clean_a sheet_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v put_v under_o and_o the_o other_o over_o he_o make_v his_o head_n to_o rest_v upon_o a_o great_a stone_n or_o on_o a_o bag_n fill_v with_o earth_n to_o intimate_v by_o this_o hard_a pillow_n the_o steadiness_n of_o that_o rest_n he_o shall_v enjoy_v in_o the_o other_o life_n and_o by_o the_o cleanness_n of_o the_o sheet_n he_o lie_v on_o and_o be_v cover_v
pagan_n with_o that_o gross_a blindness_n into_o which_o they_o wilful_o plunge_v themselves_o by_o place_v they_o among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n who_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n know_v to_o be_v but_o man_n have_v see_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o obnoxious_a to_o death_n which_o be_v the_o great_a defect_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o therefore_o most_o contrary_a to_o divinity_n 1._o and_o methinks_v the_o poet_n prudentius_n treat_v they_o very_o favourable_o when_o laugh_v at_o the_o plurality_n and_o vanity_n of_o their_o god_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o temple_n at_o rome_n as_o sepulcher_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o hero_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o superstition_n be_v universal_a among_o they_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o death_n indifferent_o consecrate_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n and_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v they_o to_o divine_a worship_n and_o therefore_o on_o this_o occasion_n the_o high_a personage_n forget_v their_o state_n and_o grandeur_n and_o humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o mean_a service_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v in_o their_o life_n time_n look_v upon_o with_o contempt_n insomuch_o as_o even_o prince_n honour_v their_o subject_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v by_o death_n hallow_a and_o deify_v and_o general_n of_o army_n the_o mean_a of_o their_o soldier_n trajan_n himself_o who_o have_v always_o past_a for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a emperor_n that_o rome_n ever_o have_v be_v not_o altogether_o free_a from_o this_o error_n 68_o for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o historian_n dion_n that_o he_o build_v altar_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o that_o perilous_a and_o desperate_a war_n which_o he_o wage_v against_o decebalus_n king_n of_o the_o dacian_o and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o field_n and_o what_o surprise_v i_o more_o be_v that_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o be_v take_v with_o this_o superstition_n and_o not_o only_o with_o the_o multitude_n follow_v but_o by_o their_o write_n authorize_v the_o same_o labeo_n tell_v we_o with_o his_o usual_a gravity_n as_o if_o he_o be_v pronounce_v the_o decree_n and_o act_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o all_o soul_n universal_o be_v deify_v 3._o from_o the_o moment_n they_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o body_n 11._o and_o the_o platonist_n make_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o these_o so_o common_a divinity_n than_o that_o the_o one_o do_v still_o continue_v to_o be_v wicked_a after_o their_o death_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o life-time_n and_o that_o the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v always_o good_a assert_v that_o those_o who_o have_v lead_v a_o ungodly_a life_n be_v no_o soon_o dead_a but_o they_o be_v turn_v to_o hobgoblin_n spectre_n and_o ghost_n that_o haunt_v house_n and_o church-yard_n as_o they_o who_o have_v live_v well_o do_v become_v tutelar_a and_o family-god_n in_o short_a this_o opinion_n be_v of_o old_a so_o universal_o receive_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o family_n but_o have_v their_o own_o god_n for_o every_o one_o honour_v in_o particular_a all_o those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n that_o be_v dead_a 15._o lactantius_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n inform_v we_o that_o they_o make_v image_n of_o they_o which_o they_o careful_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n and_o the_o better_a to_o render_v they_o venerable_a they_o clothe_v they_o in_o the_o same_o habit_n wherewith_o the_o other_o god_n who_o they_o adore_v in_o their_o temple_n be_v adorn_v dress_v all_o the_o statue_n of_o their_o decease_a woman_n in_o the_o habiliment_n of_o goddess_n and_o those_o of_o man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o go_n but_o lest_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o lactantius_n be_v a_o christian_n do_v herein_o impose_v upon_o we_o to_o make_v we_o the_o more_o decry_v and_o abhor_v their_o religion_n we_o may_v with_o little_a pain_n find_v the_o like_a instance_n in_o their_o own_o author_n silu._n the_o poet_n statius_n in_o the_o description_n he_o make_v of_o the_o funeral_n honour_n which_o abscancius_n pay_v to_o his_o wife_n priscilla_n do_v not_o omit_v to_o mention_v that_o he_o extend_v they_o to_o a_o apotheosis_n or_o consecration_n and_o deny_v she_o nothing_o of_o that_o veneration_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o great_a goddess_n 8._o apulcius_n say_v no_o less_o of_o charite_n her_o mourn_v for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n leopolemus_n for_o have_v apparel_v he_o like_o bacchus_n she_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o same_o honour_n that_o go_v due_a to_o that_o god_n and_o indeed_o from_o what_o they_o tell_v we_o themselves_o i_o find_v that_o they_o express_v no_o less_o reverence_n to_o they_o who_o they_o have_v soon_o die_v than_o to_o those_o they_o believe_v immortal_o and_o be_v worship_v public_o for_o beside_o sacrifice_n they_o institute_v game_n and_o solemn_a festival_n in_o honour_n of_o they_o yea_o which_o be_v more_o and_o the_o great_a mark_n of_o worship_n that_o can_v be_v express_v they_o swear_v by_o their_o ash_n leg._n cicero_z in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o law_n say_v that_o these_o game_n solemnity_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v authorize_v by_o a_o practice_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o have_v never_o be_v question_v but_o that_o all_o person_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v depart_v this_o life_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o rank_n and_o number_n of_o the_o go_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o consonant_n to_o this_o pious_a custom_n he_o behave_v himself_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o daughter_n as_o for_o oath_n which_o be_v sacred_a protestation_n and_o affirmation_n of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o immortal_a god_n be_v call_v to_o witness_n we_o find_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a among_o profane_a author_n than_o their_o swear_v by_o the_o ash_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o other_o near_a relation_n ep._n this_o we_o read_v in_o ovid_n that_o briseis_n confirm_v something_o by_o oath_n to_o achilles_n take_v the_o soul_n of_o her_o three_o decease_a brother_n who_o she_o consider_v as_o so_o many_o god_n to_o witness_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o she_o aver_v to_o he_o 8._o hermione_n in_o the_o same_o poet_n swear_v to_o orestes_n by_o the_o bone_n of_o her_o father_n 15._o propertius_n do_v the_o like_a to_o cynthia_n by_o those_o of_o his_o parent_n claudian_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o decent_a and_o become_v a_o man_n 1._o nor_o so_o commendable_a as_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o ash_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o seneca_n the_o rhetorician_n introduce_v a_o young_a man_n who_o his_o uncle_n have_v disinherit_v because_o he_o take_v care_n to_o supply_v his_o father_n want_n 1._o make_v he_o deliver_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n how_o can_v i_o see_v he_o starve_v for_o hunger_n by_o who_o ash_n i_o must_v swear_v one_o day_n finis_fw-la mens_fw-la cujusque_fw-la be_v est_fw-la cuique_fw-la cuique_fw-la eccl._n 7._o 4._o 4._o deuter._n 32._o 29._o 29._o eccl._n 9_o 10_o 10_o diod._n lib._n 2._o hist_o officer_n employ_v by_o the_o egyptian_n at_o their_o funeral_n funeral_n mela_n l._n 1._o ch_n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o bury_v and_o embalm_v their_o common_a sepulcher_n sepulcher_n lucian_n de_fw-fr luctu_fw-la their_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n for_o the_o common_a sort_n sort_n sixt._n empyric_n l._n 3._o for_o their_o king_n public_a examination_n of_o the_o life_n of_o their_o prince_n after_o their_o death_n royal_a sepulcher_n sepulcher_n bellon_n sing_v observat_fw-la l._n 2._o their_o figure_n and_o vast_a dimension_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o young_a princess_n princess_n herodot_n l._n 2._o hist_o three_o sort_n of_o burial_n bury_v and_o burn_v of_o the_o dead_a in_o use_n among_o the_o grecian_n grecian_n thucyd._n l._n 1._o divers_a example_n of_o burial_n funeral_n eulogy_n and_o common_a place_n of_o soldier_n burial_n burial_n demosth_n cont_n eubulid_n eubulid_n plut._n in_o solon_n senec_n in_o oedip._n act._n 1._o place_v of_o burial_n for_o such_o who_o die_v on_o their_o bed_n privilege_n of_o hero_n law_n that_o exclude_v spendthrift_n from_o the_o buryingplace_n of_o their_o father_n father_n gruther_n kirckman_n guichard_n law_n that_o direct_v the_o manner_n of_o burial_n and_o lay_v of_o the_o corpse_n their_o mourn_a the_o manner_n of_o bury_v their_o dead_a and_o attend_v at_o funeral_n very_o various_a according_a to_o the_o different_a country_n of_o greece_n greece_n thucyd._n l._n 1._o the_o duty_n of_o bury_v inviolable_a among_o they_o example_n of_o wood-pile_n or_o burn_v of_o the_o dead_a dead_a homer_n iliad_n bury_v and_o burn_v of_o the_o dead_a use_v among_o the_o roman_n roman_n herodot_n dion_n herod_n herod_n liv._o l._n 12._o 12._o varro_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr lin._n lat._n ceremony_n observe_v at_o their_o departure_n
xv._n the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o the_o ancient_a jew_n 180_o xvi_o modern_a jew_n 198_o xvii_o schismatic_n 234_o xviii_o christian_n 243_o xix_o a_o discourse_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o burial_n and_o law_n on_o that_o behalf_n 271_o the_o funeral_n rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o all_o nation_n chap._n i._o funeral_n of_o the_o egyptian_n i_o design_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o funeral_n rite_n of_o all_o nation_n shall_v begin_v with_o those_o of_o the_o egyptian_n because_o that_o people_n have_v always_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o from_o who_o law_n art_n science_n and_o ceremony_n be_v first_o derive_v to_o other_o country_n assoon_o as_o any_o one_o be_v dead_a among_o they_o funeral_n the_o funeral_z officer_n which_o be_v three_o viz._n the_o clerk_n the_o anatomist_n or_o dissector_n and_o the_o embalmer_n present_v themselves_o to_o the_o kinsman_n and_o relation_n of_o the_o depart_v and_o after_o they_o have_v agree_v upon_o the_o price_n for_o 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