then assayled with many and sundry feares and tyred with many cares it is good to thinke vpon it in good time and foreseeing it make a good prouision in our minds of that which may comfort and strengthen vs against all the apprehensions that either may any way trouble or disturbe them in vs. Whereunto nothing is more necessarie then to haue the word of God alwayes ready and at hand thereby to strengthen our faith on euery side where the diuell would either breake or make breach therein as wee see our Sauiour IESVS CHRIST did who by this meanes sent backe Satan confounded who came to present himselfe vnto him in the wildernesse to tempt him And it is an vndoubted thing that a faith so grounded vpon such rockes as are the promises of God and Iesus Christ who is the warranty thereof can neuer be beaten downe what shockes soeuer the diuell and our other enemies can hit against it Which is the reason that hath induced mee to write this little Treatise of the comfort of the sicke wherein I haue briefly gathered the passages of the Scripture which haue seemed mee most fit to treate and deduct this matter well If it may profit and bring any edification to the Church of God it is all that I haue pretended or desired in the writing therof A TREATISE TO COMFORT THE SICKE AND TO ASSVRE THEM AGAINST THE FEARES AND APPREHENSIONS OF THEIR SINS OF DEATH OF THE DIVEL of the Law and of the Anger and Iudgement of God THE life of all men that liue in the world is besieged on euery side with many aduersities whereof some are particular to some and the others are generall and common to all as are Death and the diseases which tend therevnto the which ordinarily astonish vs by so much the more as they are more dangerous and that there is lesse meanes to auoid them For although that Kings Emperours and other Princes and great Lords can sometimes with the helpe of God and the great meanes which hee hath administred vnto them preserue and warrant themselues from many dangers yet none of them can saue or exempt themselues but in the end they must die either in the warres by the sword or in their beds through age or sicknesse or elsewhere by such accidents as God by his prouidence euen before they were borne had appointed vnto them which Dauid teacheth vs in many places as in the 82. Psalme where he speakes of Princes Psal 82. I had decreed it in my sight As Gods to take you all And children to the most of Might For loue I did you call But not withstanding yee shall die As men and so decay Psal 49. Though Princes you yet must you passe As others cleane away Item elsewhere where he speakes in general of the condition and end of all men Psal 89. What man is he that liueth here And death shall neuer see Or from the hand of hell his soule Shall be deliuered free or And againe in the Psalme following Thou grindest man through griefe and paine Psal 90. To dust to clay and then And then thou sayest againe returne Againe yee sinnes of men So here we see it is an inuiolable decree and ordinance of God that all men that come into the world come with this charge not to stay there long like vnto trees which are fastned to it by the rootes but to thrill lightly through it as doth the water 2. Sam. 14. and to goe forth of it as soone as it shall please the Lord to call them And although that the most part of vs indeauour as saith the Prophet to make alliance with death Isay 28. or at the least to haue some truce or respit with it for to put backe and stay the comming thereof we experiment neuerthelesse euery day that our time being come and the day of our assignation past we must appeare before the Iudge at the houre present and at the very instant to heare from his mouth a diffinitiue sentence by the which life or death is adiudged vnto vs. Then the first and principal care which we ought to haue Psal 62. is not too seeke as did the King Asa for the Phisitions 2. Chro. 16. and to vse the recreates and directions which they appoint vs to arme vs against the diseases which may befall vs nor yet presentatiues as vsed Metridates to auoide the danger of poisons which our domesticques or others may prepare for vs nor finally a strong horse Psal 33. a well tempered sword a corslet of proofe to assure vs againe the hazards of a battaile for there is nothing of all these that can breake the ordinances of God or warrant vs from his anger nor in briefe in any sort turne the effects and executions of his will But the first thought that should present it selfe before our eyes whether it be that we will anticipate the euils which wee foresee may happen or turne away those which are already happened vnto vs is to desire and seeke after the fauour and grace of God which is the most soueraigne and fittest remedy that men can choose sodainly to preuent all their aduersities Now by reason that I haue beene prayed by some brethren my friends to gather together set downe in writing some passages and places of Scripture to comfort the Sicke and to strengthen them against the terrors and apprehensions which then they may haue as well of their Sinnes as of Death of the Diuell and of the Iudgment of God Rom. 13. 1. Cor. 13. 1. Cor. 12. Ephes 4. which is yet more fearefull then all the rest knowing that charity binds mee vnto it by the which as with a band all the members of the body of IESVS CHRIST are straightly tyed together and that also it was one of the parts of the charge which God did impose not only vpon the Ministers of the Gospell but also vpon the ouerseers which are giuen and associated vnto them for helps and assistants I would not refuse them although I am not ignorant that diuers of my fellowes vnto whom God hath imparted more of his graces are more sufficient to deale therein then I am neuerthelesse seeing that the members in what rancke or degree soeuer they bee ought not to denie any labour to the body which is in their power I will assay with the helpe of my God what by his grace I can doe for to content them and satisfie to their desire Leauing then apart all other sorts of affliction wherewith it pleaseth God to chastise and exercise his children Let vs here only speake of sicknesse and of death and let vs propound briefly the meanes and consolations the fittest we can for to instruct and accustome men to take and beare them wisely and moderately beginning at sicknesse which is not a casuall thing and which happens rashly now to some then to others as it fals out but we must thinke that it is sent
Iesus Christ Mat 26. Hebr. 1. by the shedding of his precious blood in the which I assure my selfe to bee sufficiently and intirely washed and purged which is the greatest good and contentment that I could euer receiue And such is my faith Mat. 10. in the which I will liue and die by the grace of the holy Ghost The Minister Seeing you haue receiued such a great good from God by the meanes of his Sonne Iesus Christ it is also fitting that you should doe his commandement for euen as he doth pardon you and maketh a remission of all your sinnes Mat. 11. likewise you must also pardon with all your heart all those that may haue offended you Mat. 15. Otherwise you shall not walke according to God The Sicke In that I haue knowne the faith of Iesus Christ to bee alone holy and perfect Mat. 19. commanding vs to loue our neighbours friends and enimies as our selues wherefore I beseech all those to whom I may haue offended Luke 23. either in thought word or deede to pardon mee with as good a heart as I forgiue all those that haue offended mee desiring to doe them pleasure and seruice as to my good Brethren and Friends The Minister Then seeing it is ordayned of God that all men must die Hebr. 9. Genes 3. we cannot resist his ordinance but wee ought alwaies to conforme our selues to his holy will Wherefore Brother you must not finde it strange if I say that to you which the good Prophet Isay said to King Ezekias speaking from the Lord Isay 38. Dispose of thy house for thou shalt die and shalt not liue This good counsell ought to stirre you vp to fit your selfe spiritually in your conscience That is first to conuert your selfe to God and to bewaile your sinnes Jsay 55. as did that good King desiring his mercy asking him forgiuenesse and saying alwaies in your heart Lord God bee propitious and mercifull vnto mee poore miserable sinner for the loue of thy Sonne Iesus Christ my Lord and Sauiour Afterward you must not forget your house and familie the which you ought so well to order and dispose of by a good will or last Testament that afterward it may bee in peace and tranquility But to make you better to vnderstand the disposing of your house you ought to giue euery man his owne without deceiuing any man You must leaue your wife your heire your children and friends in good friendship and charity to the end that after your decease 1. Iohn 2. they may haue no occasion of discord That done you must forget all the troubles and sorrowes of the world which passeth away with the lust thereof But who so doth the will of God Mat. 26. endures for euer Touching your children you ought to be only a natural father for a time but God is their spirituall Father for euer hauing them in his holy keeping and protection to conserue preserue and nourish them from all euill prouided that they will walke in his waies Moreouer seeing you are a Christian regenerated by the holy Sacrament of Baptisme you know long since that wee haue not here a permanent Citty Hebr. 13. for wee waight for a better which is euerlasting Wherefore I pray you in the name of God not to vexe your selfe with any sorrow for this world For here wee are all but strangers Psal 38. as were our Fathers When then God shall appoint that you must dislodge and goe before vs will you not conforme your selfe to his holy will and ordinance Also if hee finde it expedient for your saluation to prolong your life Isay 38. as hee did to good Ezekias will you not bee contented with what soeuer it shall please him to doe with you Yes surely for hee is Lord and Master you are but his seruant Hee is your Creator you are his creature and the workemanship of his hands By that meanes then he will dispose of you at his will vnto the which onely you ought to conforme and humble your selfe saying vnto him with all your heart LOrd God thou knowest my necessitie if it please thee to prolong my life thy will be done If also it please thee to call me vnto thee thy will be done for thy creature Lord hath no other will but thine Now Brother comfort your selfe in God whom if hee hath appointed to call you your calling shall bee happie for you must beleeue and hope with a stedfast faith that hee will cause you to rise againe in your owne bodie 1. Cor. 5. in immortalitie and glorie for to make you reigne with him in euerlasting life the which is purchased for and giuen vnto you in the vertue of the pretious bloud of our Lord and Sauiour IESVS CHRIST Reuel 1. In whose name the Lord GOD blesse and preserue you and make his face to shine vpon you and bee propitious vnto you The Lord turne his fauourable countenance towards you and maintaine you in good prosperity so be it THat done if you see the sicke body to waxe worse and to draw neare to his death as desirous to tend to his appointed end presently in his mortall agony you must not faile to repeate before him with a loude voice the Christian Comfort which is here before set downe Which doing God will giue him the grace to die well and faithfully Amen L. S. V. FINIS A TREATISE TO TAKE AWAY THE FEARE OF DEATH AND CAVSE IT TO BE DESIRED OF the faithfull man WITH A SHORT DECLARATION OF THE RESVRRECTION OF THE DEAD AND with certaine Prayers and Meditations LONDON Printed for Richard Bankeworth 1611. To the Reader FRiendly Reader the first of these Treatises being come forth of his Countrey of Aniou to be communicated to other nations at the last it fell into my hands And seeing that diuers did greatly desire it as well for the vtility as for the breuity thereof I was also willing that it should be communicated to those of our nation adding vnto it an other little Treatise of the Resurrection of the dead and some good Prayers and Meditations fitting to this matter that we might all learne betimes to die well which is the lesson which therein as learnedly as briefly is taught vs. Wherefore if I finde that my intention be agreeable I will indeauour to goe on from good to better to serue to the publike good Farewell this 21. of March 1583. A TREATISE TO TAKE AWAY THE FEARE OF DEATH AND CAVSE IT TO BE desired of the faithfull man PLATO said that the Philosophie wherein man liuing in this world should principally exercise himself is the meditation of death that is to say of her conditions fraile diseased and mortall of the diuers accidents of this humane life and of her houre so vncertaine and vnknowne to the end that considering these things hee might withdraw his affection and trust from this world that he might despise it and all
and esteeme it as an incomparable good Epaminondas at the houre of his death perceiuing his friends about his bedde weeping comforted them saying Reioyce O my friends for your friend Epaminondas is going to begin to liue Is death then an euill which hath nothing else of that which we esteeme death but the name and reputation for indeed it is a life Also is this life a good which hath but the name of it for in effect it is a very death both the one and the other as saith Saint Iohn Chrysostome is masked and haue both false faces Life which is so euill fauoured hath the faire which maketh it to be beloued death which is so faire hath the vgly which maketh it to be feared and hated When it presents it selfe vnto vs so masked at the first it seemes fearefull but if wee put vp the maske wee shall finde it vnderneath so faire and beautifull that presently wee shall bee inflamed with the loue of it Let vs then take away this vaine feare of death let vs beleeue that which is true that it is the greatest good that can happen vnto vt That which anciently Apollo answered to Pindar being questioned what thing hee did esteeme the most healthfull profitable to man To die answered he It is said of Cleobis and Biton that God would recompence them for their piety and obedience respect which they had borne towards their mother Now hauing giuen them leaue to demaund what they would they referred themselues to his iudgement as knowing best what is most profitable and necessary for vs then our selues What came of it the same day they died Whereby did appeare that there is nothing more profitable vnto man then death by the which we are ledde into a place of pleasure where we begin to liue In the olde time the Sepulchres were built in gardens which was done not onely for to bring into our mindes our end in taking of our pleasures and delights and by that meanes to moderate them but also for to instruct vs that death is a consecutiue after pleasure and Paradice and is as a passage for to enter into a pleasant Orchard it is the reason for the which at Athens when they buried the dead bodies they turned their faces towards the East and not towards the West to shew that in death our life and light begins Why doe we put our bodies in Sepulchres as in chests if it be not to shew that they are not lost but layed vp as pretious vessels of the holy Ghost that in time they shall be taken forth and shall be put into light for the decoration of the house of their Lord. These things considered let vs take away all feare and apprehension of death let vs reioyce and sing as doe the Swannes when they are neere their death let vs say with Dauid Lord I haue beene glad when it hath beene said vnto me Goe to let vs goe into the house of our Lord. It remaines now before we end this present Treatise to shew how we should behaue our selues at the death of our friends and how to mittigate the sorrowes which we conceiue for them which to do we must consider that which followeth First the vnauoidable necessity of al men the which cannot be remedied neyther by counsaile nor any other meanes Dauid hauing a regard thereunto did comfort him-himselfe after the death of his little childe for whom hee had wept and prayed so much during his sickenesse when there was yet some hope to impetrate of God by humble prayers that he would restore him to health but when he saw that it was too late that all teares were now vaine and vnprofitable he left his mourning and began to reioyce Iesus Christ saith that euery day hath afflictions enough of it selfe to trouble vs without that we should heape on those of others or of those that are gone renuing it by the remembrance of them or of those which are to come anticipating by feare and coniecture It is an instruction most necessary and which we ought all to take for the rest and tranquillity of our mindes Secondly we must consider whē our friends die that it is the will of God which doth nor ordeyneth nothing but for the good of his children as saith S. Paul to those that are loued of God all things succced turne to their profit if we do not beleeue that we are vnbeleeuers if we beleeue it we ought not to grieue for any thing that befals vs for all is profitable to vs. Now there is no great reason that we should hide vs from our profit The soueraigne wisdome of God is cause that there is nothing better done then that which he doth and his goodnes that there is nothing better if there be nothing better nor better done then that which he ordeyneth and disposeth and he disposeth of vs and of our affaires and generally of all that which hapneth vnto vs why do we 〈◊〉 row why doe we desire any thing else For we cannot haue any thing that is better why do we complaine For all is well and cannot be better done We must thirdly thinke that to dye is a thing general and common to all We passe and flye away as doth the water of a brook and it is an act and statute of our God that we must dye all if then that happen vnto vs which is common to all is it not a great folly and pride in vs to desire to be exempt from the common condition and to wish for a particular What are we the worse that our friends are dead so doe those of our neighbours die Menander writing to a friend of his to comfort him alleadged this reason vnto him Thou shouldest haue sayth he iust occasion to grieue if thy fortune and destiny were worse then other mens but if it be alike why dost thou complain There are more that if we would diligently consider and make an intire comparison betweene vs and others we should finde there are an infinite many worse fortuned then we are And that is true which Anaxagoras said as reporteth Valerius the great that if it were possible to assemble all the miseries of the world on a heape for afterwards to part them by equall portions there is not hee but would rather chuse his owne then his part of the whole heape Seeing that we are not alone losing our friends and that if we will looke into it wee shall finde that there are enough more ill at ease then we let vs content our selues that so it pleaseth God and let vs not desire immortall friends where we see those of others to be but mortall Againe let vs thinke that it is a naturall thing to die as it is for winter to be colde and sommer hote Our bodies saith S. Paul are mortall Then let vs not maruell if in winter there be raine frost and snow for the season brings it Let vs not maruell that the night
happie spirits the euerlasting consolations which are there promised and reserued for the elect And the bodie on the other side in the earth as in a bed there for to sleepe and rest at his ease without that his slumber be any more interrupted or troubled neither by troublesome dreames nor by cares and solicitudes nor by feares nor by alarmes and violent noyses nor by any other occasion whatsoeuer and that vntill the day of the resurrection in the which it shall be awaked by the sound of Gods trumpet reunitted to the soule hauing lost his mortalitie corruption 2. Cor. 15. dishonour and weakenesse in the earth and bing clothed againe with glory force immortalitie and incorruption Wherin we may see that it is without reason that men are so greatly affraid of the bodily death the which for a time separates the body from the soule to the great profit of the one and the other For the bodie is by that meanes out of all danger not onely of sinne and of miseries which it draweth along with it but also of all temptation lying resting in the earth in assured hope of the resurrection and euerlasting life And although it seeme to be altogether depriued of life in the earrh because that the soule departing from it leaues it without any mouing or feeling and also that it rots and is reduced to dust neuerthelesse being alwaies accompanied with the spirit and infinite vertue of God who quickneth all things it is not altogether separated from life as saith St. Paul If the spirit of him that hath raised vp Iesus Christ from the dead dwelleth in vs he that hath raised him vp wil also quickē your mortal bodies because his spirit dwelleth in you And it is the reason for the which elsewhere he being willing to giue vs a picture of the resurrection to come of our bodies doth propound it vnto vs vnder the figure of a seed put into the groūd which hath life in it selfe although that being in a garner it hath no shew of any and that holding it in our hands we can iudge no otherwise of it but that it is a dead thing neuertheles whē it is put into the earth where it might seeme that the life which should be in it should there bee quite stifled and smothered it shewes it selfe and comes forth euen as out of the rottennesse from whence we see spings the stalke which afterward taketh nourishment and growth which are effects and demonstrations of the life which was hid therein before it was put into the earth And albeit that God in the Scripture calles himselfe the God Abraham Mat. 22. euen after his death and that he is not the God of the dead but of the liuing from thence it followes that not onely the soule of Abraham which he hath redeemed by the death of his Sonne is yet liuing after it is separated from the body but that also the body which doth participate in this same redemption and which is vnited and incorporated with IESVS CHRIST for to bee of his members and which finally hath beene consecrated and dedicated vnto God to the end that hee should dwell in it as his Temple is not depriued of life 1. Cor. 3. euen at that time when it is rotted in the earth Because that it is alwaies accompanyed with the grace of God and comprehended as well as the soule in the euerlasting alliance which hee hath made with his people the which alliance is a spring and veine of life not vnto the soules onely but vnto the bodies also of all the faithfull And if as saith St. Iohn in his reuelations those are happy that die in the Lord Reuel 14 and there is no beatitude without life from thence wee must conclude of two thinges the one eyther that the beatitude commeth not to the bodie or if it doth reach to it that it is not exempt from life lying in the earth For although that beeing all worme-eaten it doth not in such estate shew any appearance of life yet doth it alwaies retaine as it were a seed thereof and budde which shall appeare at the day of the resurrection when the Spirit of God powring his infinite vertue vpon our bodies it shall raise them and shall adorne them with glory and excellency which God hath promised to his elect And euen as in an egge there is a chicken Simil. and life hidden the which is put in euidence when the hen commeth to heate and broode it with her heat so the immortality and life to the participation whereof as well our soules as our bodies haue bene called from that time that by faith we haue receiued the Gospell which is a word of life and an incorruptible seed shall be as it were disclosed at the latter day by the power of our God who will reuiue vs as the heauen 2. Peter 3. the earth and all other creatures which thē shal be deliuered quite from the bondage of corruption Rom. 8. Whereof we are also assured by the Baptisme which hath bene communicated vnto vs in the name of the Father of the Sonne and of the holy Ghost for the water which hath bene powred on our bodies which the Scripture calleth the washing of regeneration is not to assure vs that our soules onely are washed and cleansed in the bloud of Iesus Christ by the remission of our sinnes but also our bodies And that both together being couered and cloathed with the iustice and innocency of the Sonne of God and ouer and aboue sanctified by his Spirit are presently put in possession of life and altogether freed and deliuered from the bondage of death which hath no power as we haue said but there onely where sinne reigneth which is the onely cause of death The Lords Supper in the which by faith taking the bread and wine which therein are administred by the M◅ster we are receiued to the participation of the flesh and bloud of Iesus Christ and so vnited and incorporated with him that for euer as saith St. Iohn he dwelleth in vs and we in him Ioh. 6. doth it not also assure vs that being inseparably conioined with life and the meanes of life wee cannot die neither in soule nor in body by the meanes of this vnion which is common to both of them The bodily death then should not seeme so horrible and feareful vnto vs as it is to many who are affrighted with it Simil. as are children with a maske and false visage for if a mother did present her self before her child in a shape mōstrous and hideous to behold he would be affraid of it and crying would runne from it but as soone as she hath lifted vp her maske and that he knoweth her againe he will runne towards her to embrace and kisse her We also to be deliuered from this naturall feare and fright which we haue of death we ought to vnmaske it and looke vpon it now in
the forme whereunto Iesus Christ by his death hath brought it for eueÌ„ as by his crosse he hath discharged vs of the curse vnto the which we were bound and hath conuerted it into a blessing for vs also by his death hath he not onely oâ—â—rcome it in vs but also quickned our death insomuch that now it is a hand of health vnto vs and a port to enter into the kingdome of heauen and to take possession of the most happy life which God hath promised to his children That which maketh vs so to feare it is that we behold it in the loking glasse of the law which represents it vnto vs a fearefull figure to behold and in guise of a Sergeant armed with the wrath of God all the threatnings and curses propouÌ„ded in his law against all those which transgesse it who comes to do his exploit and to adiourne vs presently to appeare before his iudgement seate and there to heare a sentence of the last soueraigne Iudge by whom we may be sent into an euerlasting fire without hope of consolation nor to haue euer other company but that of diuels to torment vs. Which happening it is not possible when death presents it selfe so before our eyes but we must haue such an apprehension that it were sufficient altogether to confound cast vs headlong into the gulfe of despaire if it did continue long But for to turne it from vs we must do as they that haue their sight dimmed dazelled which being too long setled vpon a colour too glistering for to get it againe Simil. they turne and cast it vpon another which is more cheerefull geâ—enish delightsome Also to get our spirits againe when we feele them straied from vs because of the apprehension which the law hath giuen vs of death we ought to behold the image therof in the looking glasse of the gospell in the which Iesus Christ propounds it vnto vs as faire and more gracious and amiable Act. 2. then Moses in his law had shewed it vs vgly and fearefull without that she hath any more sting to pricke vs nor cordes chaines or bands to retaine vs vnder her power For Iesus Christ rising againe hath broken them as Sampson in times past by a meruellous strength brake as if it had bene a small twined flaxen threed the great cords and cables wherewith the Philistines thought they had so straitly bound and shakled him that he could neuer haue escaped them And neuerthelesse they found themselues deceiued when thinking to haue set vpon him with great fury and impetuositie they saw him breake them as easily as another man would a towe threed halfe burnt So death thinking by causing Iesus Christ to die that he had ouercome all and brought all vnder his power and so assured his Empyre that it should neuer bee shooke found her selfe vanquished and beaten downe in such sort that she shall neuer be able to rise againe as the Apostle writes to the Corinthians that death hath bene swallowed vp of victory 1. Cor. 15. to wit that which it had thought to haue obtained when it caused Iesus Christ to die Then death ought not to be fearefull for the reasons which we haue deduced but to be wished for for those which we shall deduce hereafter For first it puts our soules in libertie and deliuers them from the torments anguishes feares mistrustes cares and desires wherewith they are cruelly tortured whiles they are inclosed in the filthie prisons of our vicious mortall and corruptible bodies And deliuers likewise our bodies from innumerable dangers whereto they are exposed as well by sea and by land as in all places where they are to be found Item from so many sorts of diseases and languishings which do vndermine and consume them with insupportable dolours Item from the necessitie and paine of labour vnto the which they are made subiect by sinne And finally from a continuall care which they haue to enquire and seeke after the meanes to be nourished cloathed lodged and fitted with all things necessarie for their entertainment But all that is nothing in regard of the good which it doth vs putting vs out of the danger of sinning any more and of being any more tempted of the diuell of the world and of our owne desires which cease not to solicite vs to do euill and to prouoke vs incessantly to offend God and by that meanes to draw vpon vs all the curses where with he threatens in his lawes all those that transgresse them and disobey him With what heate and vehemencie with what sighes and gronings did the Apostle desire and demaund of God that he would deliuer him from that pricking which he felt in his flesh 1. Cor. 11. from that Angell of Satan that buffeted him And after that long and lamentable complaint which he maketh of this law Rom. 7. which he saw in his members against the law of his vnderstanding rendering it captiue to the law of sin which was in his members vpon the conclusion of his discourse what a lowde crie commeth he to cast from the bottome of his heart Miserable man that I am who shal deliuer me from the body of this death whereby a bodie may know the mourning which this holy man made to see in himselfe the tyranny of sinne and to feele the violence which it vsed towards him constraining him to doe the euill that he would not to forsake the good which he desired to do with all his heart O then happy death who puttest vs out of so cruel troblesome a bondage Who shall also consider what a miserie it is to liue euen in the middest of the Church amongst barbarous people and such as the Apostle foretold should come in those latter times â— Tim. 3. to wit people louing themselues couetous boasters proud scandalous disobedient to father and mother vnthankfull contemners of God without naturall affection backbiters without temperance cruell hating the good traytours rash puffed vp louers of their pleasures rather then of God hauing a shew of godlinesse but denying the forme thereof And to be on the other side inuironed and besieged on euery part by people coniured and mortall enemies of the Gospell of Iesus Christ and of his Church mad and rauening dogs and wolues phrenticke dispiting God and his graces curious violent outragious prophane blasphemers hauing neither faith nor law nor feare nor conscience that can reproue or retaine their malice who I say shall regard what an anguish it is to conuerse in the middest of a nation so wicked and peruerse and to be constrained to see their abhominable impieties and sacriledge and heare their horrible blasphemises which without feare and shame they disgorge against heauen against the throne and Maiesty of God and will not complaine of the length of his life and say with Dauid Alas too long I slacke Within the tents so blacke Psal 120. Which Cedars are by name By
for euer and of his people promising also neuer to change but to continue in his alliance for euer without euer departing out of his seruice nor to make any other reckoning after but only to honour him and to celebrate and sanctifie his name Although that such assemblies of the Church militant whereof hath beene seene some pictures in these latter times and should yet be seene if Antichrist and his adherents did not hinder it be the goodliest excellentest and most to bee wished for thing that can bee seene vpon the earth as saith the Prophet O God thy house I loue most deare Psal 26. To me it doth excell I haue delight and would be neare Whereas thy grace doth dwell Item else where Psal 42. Like as the heart doth breathe and bray The well-spring to obtaine So doth my soule desire alway With thee Lord to remaine My soule doth thirst and would draw neare The liuing God of might Oh when shall I come and appeare In presence of his sight Psal 92. It is a thing both good and meete To praise the highest Lord And to thy name ô thou most high To sing with one accord To shew the kindnesse of the Lord Betime eare it be light And eke declare his truth abroade When it doth draw to night All these passages and many other sufficiently shew in what estimation hee had the holy assemblies which he preferred before all other pleasure And to say true all men that know and feele in themselues what the loue the goodnesse gentlenesse mercy clemency benignity wisdome faithfulnes patience verity power greatnesse maiesty iustice liberality and other soueraigne and infinite vertues of God is they can neuer sufficiently content themselues with thinking on them with preaching and celebrating them with worshipping and admiâ—ing them and summoning not only the Angels all the hosts of heauen but also all the elements all the plants euen the vnreasonable creatures to magnifie his name to reioyce infinitly when they heare him exalted and glorified Although that neuerthelesse the praises that men liuing yet in the world sing vnto God caÌ„not be so holy nor so well framed but there will be much more to be desired for being alwaies vnperfect as we are to what degree of faith or charity soeuer we haue attained besides hauing a flesh the which fights incessantly against the spirit and holds it backe and hinders it when it would lift it selfe vp to God it is impossible that we should heare the word of God with such zeale attention as might be required nor likewise that wee should make our confessions prayers and thansgiuings with such humility as we ought So it is yet that when we heare the singing of Psalmes spirituall Hymnes Canticles and Songs to eccho sound in the middest of the assembly out of the mouthes of the faithfull although they be infirme weake poore and miserable sinners we doe not let to be rauished transported out of our selues with the great ioy that we feele in our harts what may we then think of the pleasure which we hope to receiue in heauen when that our soules separated from our bodies being then mounted shall heare that sweet musicke and harmony of Angels and other happy Spirits singing with one accord the praises of God with such a melodious sound that the contentment and ioy which they shall conceiue thereby shall make them in an instant to forget not only all displeasure but also all other pleasure Like as a Tubbe of water is no more seene so soone as it is cast into the Sea nor the brightnesse of the Starres when the Sunne beginnes to shine and to cast his beames vpon the earth Moreouer when we die in the faith of our Lord we are euen at the same instant most happy that is to say that then we haue no more desires but such as are holy and which at the selfe same houre of our death are fully glutted and satisfied Which is not a small felicity that wee hauing no more flesh to contrary the spirit nor rebellious appetites to reason nor law in our members disagreeing to the law of God but that all tumults and troubles ceasing in our hearts we may haue a soule altogither spirituall calme peaceable liuing wholly to God and which may be so fastened and vnited vnto him that neither by temptations nor any occasion it can be distracted neither from his loue and seruice nor from the beholding of his face Is there any thing more pleasant to behold then a well gouerned city where all the citizens and inhabitants are of one minde and streightly bound togither by a true and firme amity that giue no way to contentions annoyances debates quarrels partialities diuisions tumults and seditions but hold togither and liue all in an amiable concord Is there likewise any thing more to be wished for then to see a house well ordered where the Father and Mother of a family with the children and seruants walke altogither in the feare and obedience of God contayne themselues within their bounds without exceeding nor yet forsaking the rule and measure which God hath giuen in his law St. Paul in many places of the Scripture propounds vnto vs the sweete harmony which is betweene all the members of mans body Rom. 12. 1. Cor. 12. and the mutuall communication which is betweene them of their faculties and powers without being enuious of the dignity the one of the other or that the other contemnes his fellow for his basenesse being desirous by this comparison to teach the Church the fraternity and iust proportion which ought to bee in the members thereof for the good and conseruation of euery one in particular and of all the body in generall which is the goodliest thing and most agreeable that is to be seene if it might bee seene amongst men It is also a very pleasant thing to heare a good lute well tuned when it is touched by a skilfull player But yet there is nothing more pleasant then a soule well tuned in all her faculties when the vnderstanding thinkes no more vpon any thing but God and our will loueth desireth nor aspires after any thing but him and finally our memory hath no other remembrance but of him as it happeneth vnto it when hauing forsaken the body it is receiued in Paradise For then it is all filled with God 1. Cor. 15. who is in her all things afterwards as saith the Apostle that is to say all her thoughts all her loue and desires all her delights all her remembrance Briefe all her good her part her wishing and contentment is in God Seeing then that by death wee attayne to a good which wee cannot finde in this world in what state soeuer wee are and what commodities soeuer wee haue for there is no King nor Prince nor Plowman nor Merchant nor Aduocate who liuing in this world doth not often complayne and who hath not great occasions to complayne many
things happening to all of them contrary to their liking desire and hope are not wee then much beholding to death when in a moment it maketh vs to enioy the soueraigne good which consisteth in the perfect rest of our mindes and in the satisfaction of all our desires the which indeede vaine men in vaine seeke for in the transitory thinges of this world There is yet an other point which ought to make vs to embrace death willingly when our houre is come which is that it putteth vs in possession of all the good thinges which Iesus Christ hath purchased for vs. For whiles we liue in this world we are saued as saith S. Paul but by hope only But when by death wee depart out of it then we shall enioy the euerlasting life and that so great good which the eye the eare the vnderstanding and the heart of man cannot conceiue nor apprehend the greatnesse of it It was a great pleasure to the children of Israel when after so long and hard a bondage in the which they had bin detained in Aegypt after so many crosses and euill encounters which they had had in the deserts of Arabia the space of forty yeares they saw that they were arriued at the riuer of Iordan and that they wanting nothing but the passage therof to enter into the possession of the land which God had promised to their Fathers and which they had so long looked for A yong man also that hath beene a long time vnder the keeping and protection of a rigorous and inhumane protector that hath vsed him hardly and hath suffered him to endure very much without administring those things that were necessary vnto him hath not he great matter of reioycing seeing the time approch in the which hee is to be emancipate and to goe out of his keeping to bee at liberty and to enioy his goods and pleasure and that without any more controulement The yong children of good house that are with a King or in the house of a Prince and great Lord vnder the hand and conduct of a seuere and sharpe Rider or Tutor who nourisheth and entertaineth them vnder a good and rigorous discipline are so glad when they are discharged of being Page and that they goe out of the feare and bondage in the which they haue beene long and stricktly detayned The young Maidens likewise that haue beene very shortly curbed in their Father and Mothers house during the time of their child-hood and youth leape for ioy when there is speech of marrying them and reioyce yet more when they are affianced but the scope of their pleasure is when they are espoused and giuen into the hands of a husband that loues them and is agreeable vnto them for by this meanes they are wholly satisfied We also that here below by the preaching of the Gospell of Iesus Christ and the faith which we haue added to his promises haue as it were affianced or betrothed him what occasion shall we haue to reioyce when our soules departing from their bodies shall flie vp into heauen to marry him and to celebrate the nuptiall feast with an alacrity and contentment that shall neuer end nor be interrupted nor troubled neither by death nor by sicknesse nor by any other accidents that may euer happen vnto vs It shall be then that our spouse comming to meete vs shall say that which is written in the booke of Canticles Come hither my loue enter into the closet of thy friend that thou and I may peaceably and without feare enioy our loues Thy winter is passed and so are likewise the Raine the Snow the Haile the Cold and Frost and all this sharpe and cruell season which thou hast beene faine to endure till now with much paine but the spring wherein thou doest now enter shall last thee for euer and likewise all the pleasures that accompany it Enter then my loue into the ioy and rest of thy Lord then shall it bee that the saying of the Prophet shall bee accomplished Psal 126. Full true it is That they which sow in teares in deede A time will come When they shall reape in mirth and ioy They went and wept In bearing of their precious seede For that their foes Full oftentimes did them annoy But their returne With ioy they shall sure see Their sheaues home bring And not impaired bee And that being out of custody and wardship and taken from vnder the hands and discipline of our Tutors wee shall bee set in full liberty and possession of the heritage which God our good Father hath promised and destinated vnto vs when hee adopted vs for his children that is to say of eternall life and of the Kingdome of heauen which is a good that here may well bee hoped for but for to speake of it or thinke it it is impossible what tongue or eloquence soeuer should bee imployed therein for the greatnesse of it passeth all humane capacity Now hauing fortified the sicke against the feare that hee may haue of death hee must also bee assured against the feare of the Diuell who holds the Empire of death Hebr. 2. For it is then as at a last assault that hee vseth all his indeauours and that hee prepares all his engins against vs to assay to carry vs away but being in the safe keeping of our Pastor who is vigilant and watchfull to keepe vs and stronger to defend vs then can be the Wolfe and the Lyon to assault vs wee ought not to feare for who can snatch vs out of his hands Iohn 10. seeing that hee and his father who is greater then all are but one in essence in power glory and maiesty VVee then are assured that as there is no subtlety that can surprise or beguile his wisedome that also there is no force sufficient to combate and resist his power Let vs then keepe our selues vnder the shaddow of his wings and assure our selues that he will keepe vs well and surely and will hinder that the Diuels nor other creatures shall be able to hurt nor offend vs as saith the Prophet Psal 91. He that within the secret place Of God most high doth dwell In shaddow of the mightiest grace At rest shall keepe him well Thou art my hope and my strong hold I to the Lord will say My God is he in him will I My whole affiance stay And after hee hath spoken of some euils from the which he doth assure the faithfull that they cannot come neare them at last he comes to the Diuels ancient and mortall enimies to mankinde and speaketh of them in this manner Vpon the Lyon thou shalt goe The Adder fell and long And treade vpon the Lyon yong With Dragons stout and strong For he that trusteth vnto me I will dispatch him quite And him defend because that he Doth know my name aright Where we see the victory which he promiseth vs ouer the Diuels And the example of the Apostles Luk. 9. vnto
Gen. 1. hee did not make you to destroy you for he is the Sauiour of all men 1. Tim. 2. and desires not the death of a sinner but that hee turne and liue Wherefore I pronounce vnto you in the name of God Mat. 9. Marc. 2. that by his great goodnesse and mercy hee hath giuen you a pardon and full remission of all your sinnes Luc. 5. Titus 3. through the onely merite of his sonne IESVS CHRIST our Lord in the shedding of his most precious bloud Tim. 1. Act. 4. Reuel 1. 1. Iohn 2. for hee is the propitiation not onely for your sinnes but for the sinnes of the whole world Mat. 17. B. S. N. Iesus Christ saith with his owne mouth that all things are possible to him that beleeueth Beleeue then without doubting at all Rom. 1. Phil. 2. 1. Pet. 1. that Iesus Christ putting on our flesh made himselfe perfect man whereby hee died for you hauing borne all your sinnes in his bodie to abolish and blot them out Present vnto God the precious death of his Sonne Iesus Christ and by the merite of that death and passion aske him forgiuenesse and mercie saying from the bottome of your heart in all humilitie and repentance LOrd God Almightie be mercifull to mee poore miserable sinner for the loue of thy Sonne IESVS CHRIST my Lord and Sauiour Rom. 3. Iohn 14. and through the merite of his death and passion that it may please thee to receiue my soule Mat. 26. the which I recommend into thy hands B. S. N. Put your firme confidence in God for seeing hee is with you Rom. 8. no man will bee against you Iesus Christ who is the imaculate Lambe hath ouercome all for you Isa 61. Heb. 7.8.9 hee hath offered himselfe once for you and by that onely oblation hath quite done away all your sinnes he hath done away your folly vnrighteousnesse abhomination and obligation with this good Lord IESVS CHRIST God the Father hath giuen you all things B. S. N. Strengthen your selfe in IESVS CHRIST Rom. 8. who calleth and inuiteth you by his Prophets Apostles and Euangelists to addresse your selfe directly vnto him saying All that are thirstie Isa 55. Mat. 11. come to the great fountaine Isa 55. Mat. 11. Come to me all yee that are heauy laden and I will refresh you B. S. N. Beleeue stedfastly that IESVS CHRIST hath discharged you of all your sinnes 1. Iohn 5. and hath reconciled you to God his Father vnto whom in all humility and repentance say from the bottome of your heart Rom. 3. Iohn 14. LOrd God Almighty be mercifull vnto mee poore miserable sinner for the loue of thy Sonne IESVS CHRIST my Lord and Sauiour and by the merit of his death and passion Mat. 26. Psa 30. that it would please thee to receiue my soule the which I commend into thy hands B.S.N. Bee in hope for for a certayne hee will receiue your soule as his owne for the loue of Iesus Christ his Sonne our Lord Marke 16. Deut. 18. Psal 2. Isa 53. Genes 3. 22. Mat. 9. who is the Sauiour and Redeemer of all those that beleeue in him Moyses and all the Prophets haue testified that all people shall receiue saluation and blessing through Iesus Christ The Apostles and Euangelists testifie that Iesus Christ is not come to call the iust Iohn 10. Luke 22. but sinners to repentance and to giue his soule for the redemption of many for hee hath shedde his bloud for the remission of sinnes Beleeue then and doubt not at all for IESVS CHRIST hath made the purgation of all your sinnes Heb. 1. hauing promised that all those that beleeue in him and in his Father that sent him shall haue eternall life Iohn 5. and shall not come to iudgement but shall passe from death to life Got to then B. S. N. Take courage in Iesus Christ for hee hath loued you Isa 53. Reuel 1. and washed you from all your sinnes in his bloud Rom. 5. haue this firme faith to fight valiantly against the aduersarie haue no other buckler to defend you but that precious bloud of Iesus Christ who by vertue of his death and passion hath reconciled you to God his Father vnto whom from the bottome of your heart in all humilitie and repentance present this prayer LOrd God Almighty be mercifull vnto mee poore miserable sinner Rom. 3. Iohn 14. for the loue of thy Sonne Iesus Christ my Lord and Sauiour and by the merit of his death and passion that it may please thee to receiue my soule the which I recommend into thy hands Math. 26. Psal 30. B. S. N. Haue this hope and stedfast saith that this good God full of mercy will receiue your soule as his into his handes for the loue of his Sonne Iesus Christ Iohn 10. Act. 4. for there is no other name vnder Heauen giuen to men whereby wee must be saued and there is no saluation in any other but in IESVS CHRIST Then arme your selfe well with Iesus Christ For hee hath done all for you he hath accomplished the law for you Rom. 8. Rom. 10. he hath ouercome all for you Go to then B. S. N. Reioyce in God be alwaies stedfast in this liuely saith follow and imitate the holy Patriarkes Heb. 11. Prophets and Apostles who are all saued in this faith who do all assure you that the aduersarie cannot in any wise hurt you for your cause is gotten through IESVS CHRIST Iohn 5. 1. Iohn 2. who is your Iudge and your aduocate likewise wherefore say alwaies in this firme faith Although I should walke in the middest of the shadow of death yet would I dread none euill Psal 22. for thou Lord God art with mee B. S. N. Also bee neuer wearie with saying from the bottome of your heart in all humilitie and repentance LORD God Almightie bee mercifull vnto mee poore miserable sinner for the loue of thy Sonne IESVS CHRIST my Lord and Sauiour Rom. 9. Iohn 14. and by the merite of his death and passion may it please thee to receiue my soule Mat. 26. Psalm 36. the which I recommend into thy hands So be it A singular Prayer for a bodie greatly afflicted with sicknesse who is more likely to die then to liue With a little Catechisme made expresly to instruct the sicke and to make him by faith behold the mysterie of our redemption ECCLESIASTICVS 18. Before sicknesse take Phisicke and before iudgement examine thy selfe and in the presence of God thou shalt find propitiation NOw the Lord doth admonish vs to pray continually Mat. 26. principally when wee are touched with his correction Wherefore all such parents and faithfull friends as visite the sicke bodie ought not onely to visite and solicite the bodie Mat. 6. but also seeke after and desire the spirituall Phisicke for their soules Which ought
the seruice and force of the diuell what do we feare being then children of God and consequently brothers of Iesus Christ Is it possible that he can euer denie or abandon his flesh and blood or suffer them to die hauing power to saue them Conclusion Being the children of God our Father hee loueth vs with a loue vnfained and fatherly And if as saith S. Paul during the time that we were his enemies hee had such a care ouer vs that not sparing his onely begotten Sonne he hath deliuered him ouer to death to preserue vs from it and to reconcile vs vnto himselfe now that wee are his friends and in his fauour will he not saue vs Who is that man who considering these reasons will not presently assure himselfe and doe away all feare which he had of death That which also ought to assure vs against death take away all feare which we haue of her and the dishonour of the tribulation of the horror and anguish prepared for the reprobate and damned is our calling that God of his grace hath vouchsafed to withdraw vs out of the darkenesse wherein we were and to illumine vs by his holy spirite teaching vs by his holy word wherein we ought to trust and wherein lieth our saluation and so what we ought to doe to please and obey him to the end that walking in his law and seruing him in all iustice and holinesse we might after we haue a little suffered in this world be faithfully glorified with him in the end for that which God beginneth he will accomplish and when he hath determined to call any one to him and to saue him hee neuer changeth his counsell neyther doth repent himselfe of the good that he will doe vnto him He is vnchangeable and so stedfast in his purpose and determination that that which he once willes and ordaines he doth execute without being turned from it If then we feele in our selues that God hath giuen vs the grace to heare to beleeue and to loue his word and to flye from and reiect all that which is contrary to it and to haue an affection to obserue that which he commandeth vs and a dislike if haply by infirmity or otherwise we chance to commit any thing against his law let vs not doubt but we are regenerate elected and predestinated to eternall life and consequently out of danger of death Let vs then take away all feare and let vs say with Saint Paul What shall separate vs from the loue and charity of God what shall make vs to thinke that he hath not a will to saue vs It shall not bee paine affliction hunger persecution nor any aduersity nor death nor any creature whatsoeuer shall make vs to doubt that hee doth not loue vs in the fauour of Iesus Christ and that hauing chosen called and iustified vs in him but that finally he will also glorifie vs by him The Sacraments which IESVS CHRIST hath left vs for the confirmation of our faith ought likewise to assure and strengthen vs against the feare of death First Baptisme by the which wee are buried and die with Christ that wee may rise againe with him in the which wee are washed from all our sinnes and clothed with his innocency to the end that presenting our selues to the Father so adorned and couered with the robe of our elder brother we may receiue his holy blessing and be saued from the great deluge wherein all the infidels perish as Noe was in his time by the Arke Hauing then the promises of God as we haue said before and ouer and aboue his signe by the which he is bound to render that life to vs which we haue lost by our sin wherfore doe we feare death doe we thinke that he wil reuoke or that he wil denie and disauow his signe Secondly the Lords Supper where wee take the bread and the wine for to be receiued into the Communion and participation of the body and blood of our Lord Iesus Christ and by consequent into the fruits of them that is to haue part in his obedience in his iustice in his satisfaction and redemption in the Testament and new alliance and generally in all the promises of God the which by his death haue beene ratified It remaineth now to conclude our purpose and to inferre vpon the precedent things that if we feare death it is for want of considering them or if wee doe consider them it is for want of beleeuing them for there is no man so timorous being firmely perswaded of that which is spoken but will take away all feare of death and will say with Dauid I shall not die but alwaies liue to declare perpetually the workes of the Lord and praise him And who will not scorne at it with S. Paul and insult vpon it saying O death where is thy victory where is thy sting where is thy strength where is the terrour and feare which men had of thee Iesus Christ our Sauiour perceiuing the time of his death draw neare said that in short time hee should passe from this world to goe to his Father calling death a passage which should greatly comfort vs. We haue almost all this opinion rooted in vs and it is that which doth so discourage vs that it is a dangerous passage vneasie Now for to take it from vs and to stirre vp our hearts he would needes passe it before vs and as it were sound the depth to the end that we seeing that he did not sticke at it should take courage as also we see before and after him the Prophets Apostles Martyrs and other holy personages haue done it who hauing passed it without any apprehension of danger and being escaped safe and well doe now reioyce with God that they are gotten to the land and to the port where they did aspire Shall we then be such cowards shall we be so faint-hearted and of such render and effeminate courage as to feare to goe by a place so frequent and a way so great and beaten that men go it as said some of the Auncients blindfolded Likewise we see that not one alone of those that trusted in God calling vpon his ayde that put themselues to passe it did euer miscarry when the children of Israell did feare at the passage of the redde Sea Moyses did shew vnto them that if they would trust in God they should see his glory and power which they did see passing safely through the middest of the danger whereas their enemies did remaine so shall all the faithfull through the straights of death prouided that they commend themselues to God and doe onely set their trust vpon him They being in the desarts although they were bitten by the Serpents yet were they preserued from the danger in looking vpon him that Moyses had caused to be erected although also that the cursed and enuious serpent hath tainted vs with his venome yet shall we not die if by faith we looke vpon Iesus
full of infirmities without vertue without vnderstanding without the vse of reason and speech and without wit and he must be fifteene yeares olde before he is capable to know onely what estate is fittest for him wherin oftentimes he deceiues himselfe chusing that whereunto he is least fit Is he come into his youth he is rash aduenturous foolish passionate voluptuous prodigall drunkard gamester quarrelsome whereby it hapneth oft that in this age hee falleth into great inconueniences and dangers to be imprisoned to be hanged to lose his goods and euen to bring his parents with sorrow to the graue When this great heate by little and little begins to coole and diminish and that hee waxeth a perfite man then he must labour night and day for to entertaine his house nourish his children and prouide for them for time to come he is besieged now with desire and coueteousnesse then with feare lest his children should remaine vnprouided for lest they should behaue themselues ill and lest they should doe some dishonour to their house The age of vertue and perfection declining behold in our sight old age comes creeping on in the which man is sickly vnwieldy cold and forsaken and as among the seasons of the yeare the last is Winter and the most troublesome so amongest all the ages of man is the olde age That which I haue said is not the hundreth part of all the euils whereunto the sicke man is subiect and neuerthelesse that little which wee haue spoken of it is sufficient to shew that in all estates and in all ages it is miserable and as said Menander life and misery are two twinnes for they are borne grow they are nourished and liue alwaies together the which nature teacheth vs in two things First in that the little children comming into the world they alwaies crie as presaging the euill which they are to endure if they liue long Secondly in that coming forth of their mothers belly they are all bathed in bloud and are more like vnto a dead man whose throate had bene lately cut by murtherers then to any thing else Two ancient Philosophers considering these things said the one That God did loue those which hee takes out of this world in their childhood the other That it were good neuer to be borne or else to die presently Surely it is a wonderfull thing and which sheweth well that we haue want of vnderstanding that although life were neuer so vglie and disfigâ—â—ed and that in all her partes there were neither grace nor beauty that could commend it we neuerthelesse should be so in loue with it that we alwaies desire to keepe it and neuer to change But we are much abused for it is more vncertaine then it is miserable for to shew vs the vncertainty of it the Auncients called it a shaddow and a dreame which are the two things in the world the most vaine and least setled in our estate Pythagoras being once demaunded what humane life was spake neuer a word for his custome was to answere and instruct more by signes then by wordes but went into a chamber and came forth againe presently signifying that the life of man is but an entring in and going out And IESVS CHRIST exhorting vs to watch grounds himselfe vpon nothing else but vpon the inconstancie and vncertaintie of this life Watch saith hee for you know not at what houre the Lorde will come And who is that man in how good disposition and happinesse soeuer hee bee that can promise himselfe to continue in it but a day Those in Samaria doubted of nothing when in an instant they were destroyed by the ruines of the Tower of Syloe In the time of the flood they did build and made marriages and banquets when suddenly contrary to the expectation and opinion of all the world the raine fell in cleere weather which raine did ouerflow the whole earth The rich man wherof mention is made in the twelfth of LVKE though hee was very secure who hauing so much wealth that hee knew not where or whord it made acount to giue himselfe to pleasure and to liue after that time at his ease when while hee was standing vpon these termes beholde the Sericant of GOD comes and arrests him to appeare the same day to giue vp an account vnto him of all the precious things and goods which hee had left and which hee had gathered with such great labour But it is labour lost to goe about to prooue a thing so manifest and which we experiment and see daily For in this world there is nothing more ordinary nor more frequent then that which Ouid saith that the life of man and all humane things are hanged and doe hold but by a little threed Let vs behold then seeing on the one side the great euils whereof it is full and on the other side the inconstancy of the good which it hath if we haue great occasion to desire of God that he would prolong it vnto vs or to complaine or discontent our selues at death when it taketh it away from vs Wee haue vnderstood the euils from the which death doth deliuer vs Let vs now come to consider the good which it bringeth vnto vs from thence we shall yet better know that we ought not onely not to feare shune and auoid it but also desire it with all affection For one of the goods only which we enioy by deathes meanes is greater then all those which we can haue in the world liuing in it for euer By it first we rest as saith St. Iohn in his Apocalyps And after that we haue endured and are almost consumed with innumerable troubles and labours dying our spirit goeth into heauen our bodie into the earth as into a bed there for to rest and refresh it selfe The poore artificers are so glad when euening drawes neere and that it is almost night that they may be paid for their labor and goe home to rest themselues or when after they haue laboured the sixe daies in the weeke that Sunday comes when they hope to recreate themselues and recouer the force and vigour as well of their bodies as of their mindes we ought not to be lesse ioyfull when the time of our death draweth neere which wee ought to waight for and desire as a holy day in the which wee hope to rest and by the pleasure which therein we take presently forget all the sorrowes and troubles which wee haue had in this world The end of all that we doe and of that which we purpose is it not our rest Why doe we gather goods with a thousand troubles and as many dangers why doe wee studie why doe wee fight why doe we labour why doe we all other things Is it not by that meanes to come to ease and to a rest which we pretend and seeke as a soueraigne good What is the principall reward which God doth promise to his people and to all those that serue him faithfully
death to those that were not succoured and warranted by Iesus Christ But in the kingdom of God and of Paradise we shall eate of the fruit of the tree of life which shall alwaies keepe vs yong and fresh and which more is will make vs incorruptible and immortall There is that which wee shall taste VVhat shall we smell A hall of perfumes the garments of the bride and the bridegroome perfumed with all odoriferous and fragrant things It shall be then that the Church shall triumph that the vine being blossomed shall giue such a pleasant odour that the whole heauens shall bee filled with it There shall be no stinke for there shall be no corruption wee shall there plainly smell the sweetenesse of the Sacrifice which Iesus Christ made for vs on earth so great and pleasant that the Father for the pleasure which he tooke to smell it was reconciled with the world and his anger towards vs hath bene appeased What a pleasant Sacrifice and precious Incense is also the praises of the Saints who with one accord doe glorifie God and sanctifie his holy name Moreouer what an odour giues that faire flower sprong from the root and sappe of Iesse now that it is in it force strength To conclude we cannot misse there to smell good odours for our Winter shall then be past we shal be in a perpetuall springtime wherin all things shal grow and flourish for the delectation and pleasures of the Church For to satisfie our desire and content the lust of our selues we shall touch no more neither shall we be touched of any thing that may hurt vs. VVe shall be gathered vp by IESVS CHRIST our Lord and Sauiour who will come at the entrance to receiue vs saying Come hither faithfull seruant thou hast serued me faithfully in the world while thou hast beene in the world enter now into the ioy and rest of thy Lord. He will kisse and embrace vs and will keepe vs neere to his person without suffering vs to depart or go farre from it Now if the greatest good that vnto the which all others are referred be this felicitie which doth consist in a possession and enioying of all good to the contentment of our will and of all our sences with what a desire should wee waite for death by the which we attaine it Moreouer death doth deliuer vs out of all dangers In this world night and day within and without we are alwaies in feare of perill Our life is a cruell and bloody warre we haue a great many enemies that kill vs continually and doe assay by all meanes to destroy vs the diuels watch for vs and cease not compassing about like deuouring Lyons and rauening Wolues to see whether they cannot surprise vs and carry vs away the world sometimes by enticings and allurements sometime by threates and violence endeuours to trie and turne vs out of the right way Our flesh on an other side doth flatter and tickle vs and the better to vndermine vs with great cunning doth propound and lay before vs things wherin wee haue most delight It weepeth also sometimes to stirre vs vp to pittie it all to the intent to winne vs and cause vs in all points to yeeld vnto it and that it may maister vs. Now if we consider our infirmitie our stupiditie and negligence the little warinesse and watchfulnesse that is in vs wee may iudge in what danger we liue It is impossible that we should liue in this world among so many that are infected and that with so great a contagion without falling often into sicknesse Is it possible that wee should so often grapple with such strong and mighty enemies without being sometimes staggered and ouerthrowne Is it possible that we should go in such durty and muddy waies without being durtied We see it in good Saints of old time who could not gouerne themselues so well but the serpent who alwaies dogs vs at the heeles hath reached them with his venome but that they haue fallen in diuers faults some in incredulity others in Idolatry others in adultery others in excesse and drunkennesse others in murthers there is none of them but had his fall yea sometimes so great heauie that they had bene altogether bruised if God had not vpheld them with his hand Ought not we then follow the example of St. Paul and as he did crie Who shall deliuer vs from these dangers wherein we liue whiles our soule is in this miserable mortall body Let vs confesse that it is our gaine and profit for to die that by death we may be fully deliuered from all mortal things Againe death puts vs in full possession of all the promises of God and of those goods which Iesus Christ hath purchased for vs that we hope for of him He in dying hath freed vs and purchased our liberty and neuerthelesse wee see our selues still in great seruitude We are Kings Lords Iudges heires of God coheires with Iesus Christ the Prince of heauen and earth yet it seemes not so whiles we liue in this world for there wee are beaten and vsed like seruants like children vnder age we haue as yet no vse nor managing of our goods Kings and great Lords though we bee we are often in such necessitie that we haue neither bread to eate nor water to drinke nor wooll to couer vs. Moreouer IESVS CHRIST hath purchased for vs the grace of God a perfect Iustice life eternall an immortall incorruption glorie and vertue to our bodies and to our soules an assured peace and quietnesse a ioy and a contentment but this good hath not yet bene deliuered vnto vs for often times wee experiment the wrath and iudgement of God Wee feele the concupiscences and vicious desires of our flesh In our bodies there is corruption mortality and weaknesse and in our spirit troubles anguish and as it were a studious and intestine warre betweene our good and bad desires which fight the one against the other and because these euils are more grieuous so are the abouesaid goods more great more to be desired If then although they be already purchased for vs and that they bee ours we neuerthelesse cannot come to the possession of them but by death are not we for this reason much bound vnto it Ought not we to loue and desire it The children of Israel being arriued at the riuer of Iordane seeing on the other side thereof the fruitfull land which God had promised them and that being passed they should beginne to enioy it and to rest had they not great cause to reioyce and to passe the riuer with great alacrity And why not we when we shal come nere vnto death that is to say to the passage beyond the which is our country our house or City our friends kinsfolks our rest our ioy and our pleasure The child who during the time of his minority hath alwaies liued in feare base seruitude doth he not reioyce
see him If our King or some Prince of renowne comes into our countrey we desire to see him because of the report which we haue heard of his vertue and valour If Hercules Alexander the great Caesar Cato of whom we so much commend the ancient pictures were now in this world we would through curiositie goe a hundred miles to see them with what an affection then should we aspire to that day in the which we shall face to face see and behold that so mightie Prince who with an inuincible force hath broken the head of all our enemies who like vnto a valiant Iosua in despite of them hath brought vs through the dangers and conducted vs into the land which God had promised vs What a pleasure shall it be to vs to see him glorious in order and in triumphant array and round about him the goodly trophees of his great victories set vp It is said that when Alexander had ouercome Darius King of the Persians entring into the place where he made his residence He sits downe in his throne and that presently a Greeke Gentleman of his company began to weepe for ioy in speaking these words O happy day in the which we see our King victorious against the Barbarians and their pride troddeÌ„ vnder foot O that all Grecia had now the sight the pleasure of this spectacle Think what ioy it will be also to euery faithfull man to see Iesus Christ in his royal seat holding vnder his feet all his enemies ours but specially the serpeÌ„t whose head is alreadie broken and now hee doth nothing else but wagge his tayle waiting his finall end which shall bee at the day of iudgement May Kings and Princes did with great affection desire to see him when he was on earth accustomed like a seruant Simeon because he saw him so did so reioyce and was so satisfied that he feared no more to die ought not we more to desire to see him in heauen in a kingly robe with company greatnesse maiestie and pompe and in the state of a Lotd The Queene of Saba who being induced by the rumour which was spred ouer all the earth of the great Court of King Salamon came running thither from the farthest part of the South to see him and to heare his wisedome after she had diligently considered his great and maruellous wisedome the order the splendour and state of his house stood all astonied with great admiration said O how happie are the seruants of thy house who may see thy face euery day and heare thy diuine speeches let vs say also O thrice and foure times happy are the faithfull who dying goe directly to heauen to be hold the face of Iesus Christ who is much more then Salomon For the onely contemplation of it makes man content in euery point in taking from vs the memory and feeling of all other pleasures causeth that we cannot nor will not turne our eyes and thoughts from it Now death doth not onely cause vs to see Iesus Christ but maketh vs with him to behold the Angels the Patriarkes the Prophets the Apostles the Martyrs which haue beene singular in graces and vertues And if any man that hath a hart towards God desires to see the Church well ordered in this world and preferreth it to all that can be giuen him albeit the order of is neuer so great but that there will be many things more to be desired with what vehemence and heate should he wish to see it in heauen without spot or wrinkle shining like the Sunne clothed in robes as white as Snowe set forth in nuptiall order The last reason for the which wee ought to desire death is that by it our spirite being parted from the body which doth clog it is more at liberty and more capable to looke into the mysteries of God We liue all in this world with a natural desire to know therefore is it that for our contentment we seeke alwayes to heare and see some nouelties then is it not possible that here beneath we should come to any great knowledge chiefely of the truth as well because that of it selfe it is obscure and hard to know as for the cares perturbations afflictions passions c. wherewith our minde is intangled and hindered whiles it is in our bodies which are vnto it as dust in a mans eye which doth hinder it from discerning any thing vnderstandingly It is the reason wherefore God said to Moyses that whiles we liue wee cannot see it cleerely for the which also S. Paul sayth That we know but in part and S. Iohn That we see the mysteries of our God but as it were in a glasse or through a window but when our soule shall be parted from this body and the vaile taken away which blindeth her eyes then shal it behold and see God face to face then shal it haue the perfect knowledge of him of Iesus Christ his Sonne in it eternal life We shal behold that which now we worship for we shal enter into the Sanctuary of our Lord and there shall looke on him without ceasing the propitiation the Cherubins nothing neither of the law nor the Gospell shal be any more vnknowne or hid from vs. God wil shew vnto vs as vnto his friends familiars all the riches of his house he will talke friendly with vs wil impart all vnto vr An ancient man turning from merchandise being entred into the hall where Demetriê° Phalereê° read when he had hard him a litle while begins to complaine said O vnhappy man that I am haue the good of this world bin cause that I haue bin so long depriued of such good things as these Let vs also say O miserable life wilt thou dure much longer wilt thou not shortly let vs go whither we aspire which is the schoole of our God Must we lose so many dayes Happy death wilt thou not hasten to bring vs thither We see by these reasons what occasion we haue to feare flie from and complain of death which is a rest sleepe most delightfull aboue all other for there is no noise nor dreames to trouble or interrupt it it is a holsome medicine which being swallowed doth heale vs of all diseases taketh al pain from vs. Which Socrates considering after he had drunke the poyson by the commandement of the Athenians who had vniustly condemned him to die when the venom was dispersed in his members his friend Crito a litle before he gaue vp the ghost had asked him if he would commaund him nothing no said he but that thou offer sacrifices to Aesculapiê° the god of physick to giue him thankes for I neuer tooke a medicine of such great force nor which wrought better It is a great shame that these Pagans in their ignorance and infidelity seeme to bee better instructed and more vertuous then wee are for wee feare death and flie from it as an euill thing and they hold
lye hid in him so that at the day of the separation of our soules from our bodies wee may finde it wholly in heauen waiting with assured rest and ioy the happy resurrection of this flesh in the which all corruption infirmity and ignominie being abolished and death being swallowed vp of victory wee shall liue eternally with thee in an incomprehensible happinesse in thee by the which thou shall be glorified Maintaine then thy children O Lord in this faith and hope finishing thy worke in vs vntill they be altogether with thee for to enioy the inheritance and the glory which thine onely Sonne hath by his merit purchased for them Amen Prayer LOrd Iesus Christ Creator and Redeemer of mankind who hast said I am the way the truth and the life I do beseech thee by this vnspeakable charity which thou hast shewed in yeelding thy selfe to death for vs that I may neuer stray any iot from thee who art the way nor that I doubt of thy promises seeing thou art the truth and dost accomplish that which thou promisest Cause that I may onely take pleasure in thee who art the eternall life beyond the which there is nothing to be desired neyther in heauen nor earth Thou hast taught vs the true only way to saluation because we should not abide erring like strayed sheep in the lost waies of this world shewing vs so clearly that nothing can be more that which wee ought to beleeue to do to hope and wherein we ought to yeeld settle our selues It is thou that hast giuen vs to vnderstād how cursed we are in Adam and that there is no way to escape from this perdition in the which we are all plunged but by faith in thee Thou art that faire light which doest appeare to those that walke in the desert of this life who hauing drawen vs out of the darknesse of the spirituall Egypt hast driuen away the darknesse of our vnderstandings and doest enlighten vs to the end we may tend towards the promised inheritance which is the life euerlasting into the which the mistrustfull doe not enter but those that haue assuredly relied vpon thy holy promises O what a goodnesse that thou hast vouchsafed to descend from thy Fathers bosome and from the euerlasting throne to the earth to put on our poore nature of master to become seruant to the end that by thy doctrine thou mightest doe away the darkenesse of our ignorāce to guide our feet into the way of peace to make plaine the way of saluatiō vnto vs a way made vnto vs the which if we follow we cannot stray nor wax weary seeing that thy grace power do accompanie vs therin all the daies of our life Moreouer by thy spirit thou doest strengthen vs in it and double our courage Thy word is bread which nourisheth vs therein thy promise is the staffe which vpholds vs. Thou thy selfe by thy secret and incomprehensible vertue doest beare and maintaine vs in it in an admirable manner to the end that both in faire and foule weather we may walke with all alacrity vnto thee And as in preseruing vs thou hinderest that we do not fall into the snares of Satan the world also seeing thou art the truth thou takest away all doubts scruples mistrusts which may trouble let vs or turne vs during our course thou causest vs to behold the supernall vocation the misery and vanity of the world the frailty of this present life the gate of death the most happy life which is beyond that And as thou art this true life euen in this world thou dost quickē by thy truth vs that are poore wretched and dead in sinne thou doest augment that life by the ministery and efficacie of thy holy Gospell and doest confirme it by the vse of the Sacraments which thou hast established to confirme the faith of those that are thine vntill that our corruption what we haue of mortality in vs being abolished by the resurrection we shall bee and liue euerlastingly with thee both in bodie and soule when thou shalt be all in all Life euerlasting is to know the true God and thee his Sonne which wert sent vnto vs. Now we see thee by faith in a glasse and in obscuritie but one day we shall behold thee face to face and shall be transformed into thy glory and wholly reformed vnto thy image I doe beseech thee mercifull Sauiour to increase my faith that I may be so well grounded in the doctrine of my saluation that nothing may turne mee from it increase in my heart the reuerence which I owe thee that I may neuer turne from thy obedience strengthen mee in such sort that the allurements nor threatnings doe neither intrappe nor astonish mee but that constantly I may cleaue vnto thee who art my life till death Cause that in vertue of thy holy promises and of thy Spirit I may heate my selfe more and more in thy loue and leauing behind mee the things of this world I may tend to that which is firme and perfect Increase thy grace in mee that euery day I may die in my selfe for to be quickened and guided by thy fauour fearing no other but thou God Almighty louing nothing but thee as there is nothing but thee to be loued boasting my selfe in nothing but in thy onely grace and mercy which is the glorie of all thy seruants seeking no other good but thee nor desiring any thing but thee who art the full and entire felicity of all the faithfull Amen An other LOrd Iesus who art alwaies mercifull who doest not sticke to be my Sauiour as well in aduersitie as in prosperity giue me the grace in all humble obedience to yeeld vnto thy will when it shall please thee to mingle bitternes amongst so many sweet things which thou causest me to taste in liuing vnder thy protection Thou art admirable and most good in the time of afflictions In that by such meanes thou doest heale spirituall diseases and in visiting of vs in this world thou disposest vs to meditate of a better life hauing thy selfe shewed vs the example thereof True it is that I find it verie hard to digest but thou hast beene brought to a more strange condition when for to draw me out of hell thou wentest downe into it thy selfe and for to reconcile mee to thy heauenly Father thou hast vndergone his curse by reason of my sinnes I haue so often deserued hell and the fiery torment and thou deliueredst me assuring mee that I haue part in the merits of thy death and thy obedience and that I am one of thy coheires for to reigne one day with thee in thy kingdome and at this present in the middest of so many afflictions to be neuerthelesse set in the heauenly places Hauing part in so many good things why shall I vexe my selfe for a little endurance by the meanes whereof thou wilt awake mee and make me better and draw mee so much
the more to thee But seeing thou knowest mee better then I know my selfe if it be thy pleasure to put me to any triall giue me necessary force patience to glorifie thee conuerting all the euill that may happen vnto mee to good and saluation And if in supporting my weaknesse thy goodnesse is pleased to aduertise mee by some light affliction cause that this thy well willing may draw mee more and more to loue and honour thee to giue thee thanks for the care which thou hast of thy poore little seruant and by that meanes to dispose me to weight for thee at my death that after it I may finde the life which thou hast purchased for me by thy death and therein with thee to haue part in ioy and rest for euer Amen An other LOrd God heauenly Father when I consider in how many sorts I haue sinned before thy face and against thy high maiesty I haue horrour in my selfe in thinking that I haue so often turned from thee Propitious and fauourable Father I detest my ingratitude seeing in what seruitude of sinne I haue bene too often precipitate selling as much as in me lay the precious liberty which thy Son had purchased for mee I condemne my folly I altogether dislike of my selfe I see nothing but death and mishap hanging ouer my head and my conscience rising for a Iudge witnesse of my iniquities But when on the other side I enter into a contemplation of thy infinite mercy the which surmoūteth all thy works and in the which if so I dare to speake thou surmountest thy selfe my soule is comforted And indeed why should I make my selfe beleeue that I cannot find grace before him that summons and so often and gently calles the sinners to repentance protesting expresly that hee desires not the death of a sinner but rather that he turne from his wickednesse and liue Moreouer thy onely Sonne hath so well assured vs that we shall finde fauour in thy sight by the sweete wordes which he himselfe hath vttered as that of the lost sheepe and of the prodigall sonne the image of whom I acknowledge my selfe to bee that I should be most vnthankfull incredulous and wicked to goe backe to be ashamed of thy presence although I am wretched seeing thou dost so stretch forth thy hand vnto mee and draw mee to thee with such a pitifull affection I haue very vildly forsaken thee O benigne Father I haue vnhappily let slip thy graces and adhering to the desires of my flesh and straying from thy obedience I haue wrapped my selfe in the base seruitude of sinne I am fallen into extreme misery I know not whither to retire vnlesse it be towards thee whom I haue abandoned Let thy mercy receiue this poore supplication whom thou hast supported during his errours I am vnworthy to lift vp mine eyes vnto thee or to call thee Father But I pray thee bow downe thine eyes to mee seeing thou wilt haue it so and that without that I am in the power of thine enemies The sight of thy face will reuiue me and bring me againe to thee Seeing I haue some displeasure in my selfe I know thou lookest vpon me that thou hast giuen mee eyes to see the danger wherein I was thou hast sought found me in death and in the world hast through thy mercy giuen mee a desire to enter into thy house I dare not desire that thou shoudest kisse and embrace mee nor that thou shouldst weepe for ioy that thou hast found thy poore seruant and slaue I do not demaund the pretious ornaments wherewith thou doest honour thy great seruants and most affectionate children It is inough for me to bee in the troope of the least of thy house amiddest the greatest sinners that haue obtained pardon of thee and that haue some shelter in thy Pallace where there are so many dwellings That euen in thy house I may bee as little as thou shalt please prouided that thou wilt auouch me thine for euer O mercifull Father I beseech thee that for the loue of thy welbeloued Sonne my onely Sauiour thou wouldest giue mee thy holy Spirit which may I purifie my heart and strengthen mee in such sort that I may alwaies dwell in thy house there to serue thee in holinesse and iustice all the daies of my life Amen Prayers WHat doe we in this world but heape sinnes vpon sinnes so that the morrow is alwaies worse then the day before and we doe not cease drawing thy indignation vpon vs But being out of this world in thy heritage we shall be altogether assured of our perfect eternall felicity the miseries of the bodies shall be abolished the vices filthinesse of the soule shall he done to nothing O heauenly Father increase our faith in vs for feare lest we should doubt of things so certaine imprint thy grace and thy loue in our hearts which may lift vs vp to thee and strengthen vs in thy feare And because thou hast lodged vs in this world there for to remaine as long as it shall please thee without declaring vnto vs the day of our departure the which thou alone knowest I doe beseech thee to take mee out of it when thou shalt know the time to hee come and then to doe me that good that I may acknowledge the same that in the meane while I may fit my selfe thereunto as thou hast appointed by thy holy name Amen An other THis bodie is the prison of the Soule yea a darke prison narrow and fearefull wee are as it were banished men in this world our life is but woe and misery to the contrary Lord it is in thy heauenly kingdome that we finde our liberty our countrey and our perfect contentment Awake our soules by thy word to the remembrance and apprehension of such a good imprint in our hearts the loue and the desire of the euerlasting good things and onely to bee wished for giue vnto our consciences some taste of that ioy wherewith the happie soules which are in heauen are filled that I may hold as doung and filth all that which the worldlings find so faire and couet so much which so obstinately they retaine and doe adore with such feruency Cause that finding taste but in thy verity and grace I may waite for calling vpon thee the day of my perfect deliuerance through IESVS CHRIST thy Sonne to whom with thee and the holy Spirit be glory euerlasting Amen Another LOrd Iesus the onely saluation of the liuing life euerlasting of the dead I submit my selfe to thy holy will whether it be thy pleasure yet to suffer my soule to bee some space within this body for to serue thee or that it please thee to take it out of prison being assured that what thou keepest cannot perish I am content with all my heart that my body returne into the earth from whence it was taken beleeuing the last resurrection which shall make it immortall incorruptible and full of
glory I doe beseech thee to fortifie my soule against all temptation enuiron me with the buckler of thy mercy to beate backe the darts of Sathan as for me I am weakenes it selfe but I relie vpon thy strength and goodnesse I cannot alleadge any good thing before thee whereof to boast to the contrary alas my sinnes infinite in number accuse and torment me but thy merite assures me that I shall be saued for I hold for certaine that thou wert borne for me that thou wert tempted that thou hast obeyed to God thy father that thou hast taught and bought life euerlasting for me seeing thou hast giuen thy selfe to mee with all these good things let not such a gift be vnprofitable let thy blood wipe out the filth of my faults thy iustice couer my iniquities thy merites make me to finde grace before the heauenly Throne If my euils doe increase augment thy grace in me so that faith hope and charity may not die but rather waxe strong in me that the apprehension of death doe not daunt me but that euen after this body shall be as it were dead cause that the eyes of my soule may lift themselues vp to heauen that the heart may then crie feruently vnto thee Lord I commend my soule into thy hands fulfill thy worke for thou hast bought me I am thine by the gift of thy Father to whom with thee and the holy Ghost be euerlasting glory AMEN TO THE MOST ILLVSTRIOVS AND PVISSANT PRINCESSE THE Lady Iagueline of Rohan Marquiso of Rothelin Princesse of Castelaillon c. THat which hath giuen me occasion Madame to write this Treatise of the Resurrection in the which consisteth all the hope of our saluation is to warrant the faithfull against the impiety of those who desiring neuer to giue accounts of their workes ordinarily scoffing at this doctrine and say with those that were in the time of the Prophets Isa 21. 16. Let vs eate and drinke for to morrow we shall die Wisd 2. Which is cause that they not onely abandon themselues to all impiety perswading themselues that after this life there is neither pleasure nor sorrow but also doe stirre vp others to doe the like perswading them that the Lord doth so abide in heauen enioying of his happinesse that he cares not for the gouernement of men of whom there shall be no more mention after death then of other creatures Which heresie taking away all hope of euerlasting happinesse doth also take away from those that follow it the courage to liue wel holily for in all actions as saith Chrysostome whether corporall or spirituall Mat. 22. Hom. 41. that which causeth to doe is the hope of the prise to come for he that tilleth tilleth to reap he that fighteth fighteth for victory Seeing then that it is so difficult in this life to keepe holinesse and iustice who is he that would take it in good part to fight daily against himselfe if he had not some regard to the hope of the resurrection wherefore who so taketh away this hope taketh with it all the reuerence due to piety and iustice Now so it is Madam that hauing seene the booke which is dedicated vnto you of the preparation of death and hauing knowen the pleasure that you take in the reading thereof for the singular deuotion which you haue to the heauenly countrey where through Iesus Christ our common hope you looke for your perfect and soueraigne beatitude I haue perswaded my selfe that for to increase in you this holy desire it would not be to ill purpose that I did offer vnto you this my little Treatise yet the better to mitigate the horror that we haue all naturally of the separation of the soule from the bodie knowing that there is no doctrine that can cause vs to seeke for heauen with a better heart and to despise the world then this and that all the reasons that may bee alleadged for to prepare vs to goe willingly out of this miserable age are of very little power if they be not grounded vpon this Article of faith as also hee that is well perswaded cannot but must desire with the Apostle to be out of this world Phil. 2. for to be with Iesus Christ his Sauiour Wherefore knowing the singular graces which God bestowes vppon you in ratifying his dilection vnto you and giuing vnto you a full resolution of your saluation in his Sonne by a liuely faith shining in you by the most ardent desire that you haue to perseuere in his seruice in the middest of his Church I present vnto you this my little labour in the which you shall finde a liuely Image and true and certaine description of that euerlasting happines vnto the which God calleth you for the which you haue learned to despise the vanity of the world and to settle your hart altogether vpon the inestimable treasures of the kingdom of heauen It is true that in describing the felicity to come of the iust and the euerlasting condemnation of the vniust I haue taken the similitudes and comparisons which the scripture vseth not only when it speaketh of the future felicity and beatitude of the elect and condemnation of the reprobate but euen those which it vseth to specifie the prosperity which God giueth his in this world and the punishment wherewith he threatneth and punisheth the wicked euen in this life But I haue done that because that according to my opinion the felicity of the one and the ill hap of the others which are incomprehensible vnto vs in this life are more liuely represented vnto vs by such holy circumlocutions or examples Now Madam I humbly beseech your excellency to receiue this little present with as good will as it is presented vnto you by him who all his life shall be your obliged seruant And so Madam after I haue commended my selfe very humbly vnto your excellencies good graces I will beseech our eternall God Madam that in giuing you and all yours health long and happy life he will augment vnto you from day to day the gifts and graces of his spirit that you may better and better serue to the aduancement of his glory and to the edification of his people So be it A BRIEFE AND CLEERE DECLARATION OF the Resurrection of the DEAD FOr as much as in all times there haue beene some who haue mocked at the Resurrection and haue vtterly denied it Mat. 12. Act. 17. 1. Cor. 15. it is not without good cause that the Apostle S. Paul doth so carefully teach vs that the dead shal rise againe for euen as this knowledge doth bring vnto vs a soueraigne ioy and consolation and doth giue vs a will and affection to follow vnto the end IESVS CHRIST our head and Spouse Eph. 5. to bee crowned with him with that eternall beatitude which God hath prepared for his children Also likewise those that are not assured of the resurrection Mat. 25. which is
the foundation of our Religion are lesse affectionate to follow the Lord and to giue themselues to piety and iustice And we must not doubt but the wicked who abandon themselues to all impiety against God who without remorse of conscience doe exercise all sorts of wickednesse against their neighbours they doe it by so much the more freely as they perswade themselues that so they escape the iudgement and punishment of men they shall heare nothing of it after this life For seeing that to auoyde onely the vengeance of the Magistrate in this world they hide as much as they can their iniquities and giue such good colours to their misdeedes as possible they can to the end not to be conuicted wicked how much more doe you thinke they would be bridled from doing euill if they were perswaded that although their bodyes die yet their soules shall remaine immortal and shall endure the iudgement of God which it hath deserued and that one day their bodies shall rise againe Heb. 10. that both body and soule may be eternally tormented in hell by the iudgement of God so horrible and fearefull Heb. 10. whereupon we may see how necessary it is to know that the dead shall rise againe being this doctrine the principall vpholder of Christian Religion of the which if a man be not altogether perswaded all the rest is nothing And it is impossible to perseuere amongst so many difficulties and afflictions which are daily present at the seruing of the Lord for if the hope of the resurrection were not we should be the most miserable of the earth seeing that in this world the faithfull are ordinarily more afflicted then the infidels 1. Cor. 15. but our consolation is the promise of Iesus Christ that although the world shall reioyce for a time and that we shall weepe Ioh. 16. Rom. 8. Psal 37. 73. the time will come that our Head will visite vs and reioyce our hearts with a ioy that shall neuer be taken from vs. Now for to vnderstand this Article of faith we must well vnderstand these three points First we must now know whether the soule dieth with the body or no. Secondly whether the body returnes so into the earth that it cannot rise againe Thirdly if it doth rise who it is that doth raise it and in what estate it shall be being risen THE FIRST POINT AS for the first part The Lord for to declare vnto vs the immortality of soules compares death to the sleepe of man and sayeth that those that are dead sleepe assuring vs that euen so as when the body doth sleepe the soule doth not sleepe as appeares by so many dreames which men haue that also although the body shall be put into the Sepulchre as in a place of sleep neuerthelesse the immortall soule shall be gathered and assembled in its place from the which it shall come againe at the day of iudgement to put on her body that therein she may enioy the happy life or suffer eternall punishment The Apostle speaking of the daughter of Iairus Rom. 2. Mat. 25. Luc. 8. whom the Lord did raise againe sayth That the spirite did returne into her shewing that it was not dead like the body but onely that she was gone to the place from the which by the commandement of Iesus Christ shee came againe to re-enter into her body as also that of Lazarus of Bethleem Ioh. 11. For euen so as the body doth returne to the earth from whence it was taken so the spirite doth returne to God who gaue it The same Euangelist declares that the soule of dead Lazarus liues in heauen Luc. 16. and that of the euill rich man in hell The Lord dying to shew that the soule was not subiect to death as the body Luc. 22. Act. 7. did recommend his soule to his Father Saint Steuen that first Martyr recommended his to Christ Saint Paul desired to be dissolued and to be with Iesus Phil. 1. knowing that after his soule should be deliuered out of the prison of his body it should goe to the ioy of the children of God Vnto the theefe it was said This day thou shalt be with me in Paradice Luc. 23. which cannot be vnderstood of the body but shewes that the faithfull dying Ioh. 5.6 make the passage from death to life The which ought only to be vnderstood of the soule seeing that the body must first be brought to earth and that it must put off all corruption for to rise at the last day incorruptible and in glory Iesus Christ against the Saduces who denied the immortality of soules shewes Mat. 22. that for as much as GOD calles himselfe the God of Abraham of Isaacke and of Iacob Exod. 3. infallibly the soules departed doe liue for hee is not the God of those that are dead in such sort that they are no more but he is the God of those that are and that liue and doth good to the posterity of those that are and not of those that are not which cannot be vnderstood but of their soules seeing their bodies were returned to the earth Whereby we see that they deceiue themselues greatly that say that their soules die and vanish with the body where they sleepe also those likewise who thinke that they enter into other bodies Mar. 6. Luc. 9. Euen the Pagans by naturall apprehensions haue beleeued that the soules were immortall as we see that Euripides in the Tragedy which hee intituled Hecuba doth declare it when he brings in Polixena speaking to Hecuba and dying saying to her What shall I say to Hector thy husband who was dead she answered her tell him that I am the most wretched in the world And in that which he intituled The supplicants he sayes The spirite shall returne to heauen Likewise Pholicides sayes That the soule is immortall and liuing alwayes waxeth not olde Pythagoras in his golden verses said If when thou hast left the body thou commest into heauen thou shalt be as God liuing alwayes and being no more mortall Cicero likewise writes of it in his booke of friendship and in that which he writ of age in some sort comforting himselfe in the hope which he had of the immortality of his soule We see then that it is a thing most assured that the soule is immortall as the Lord by his word which is the infallible truth of heauen doth shew it vs and likewise the Pagans how ignorant soeuer they were of the true religion haue well vnderstood it Wherefore those that denie the immortality of soules accuse God of lying make themselues in worse estate then the Pagans This knowledge is a great consolation to the faithfull in all their afflictions and doth take from them the feares of death knowing that their soules being separated from their bodies liue in heauen 1. Ioh. 2. in which they are admonished not to settle themselues vpon the transitory things
The Apostle saith that they shal feele a feruentnesse of fire which shall deuoure them S. Iohn declareth that they shall bee cast into the lake of fire brimstone which is the second death For although they shal liue yet by reason of these incredible torments they ought rather to be called dead then aliue Now although that by all these similitudes it is demonstrated vnto vs that the damned shall be grieuously and euerlastingly tormented yet neuerthelesse man cannot thinke nor comprehend how great the euerlasting sufferings shall be no more then he can comprehend the ioy of the children of God Marc. 9. 1. Cor. 2 Hebr. 10. Wherefore with good cause the Author to the Hebrewes saith that it is a terrible and fearefull thing to fall into the hands of the liuing God For although that we should see one continually knawed with wormes and burnt with fire that torment should notwithstanding be as nothing in regard of that which is prepared for the wicked For besides that their bodies shall be horribly afflicted their soules shall be in incredible distresses and sorrowes This ought wel to stirre vs vp to watch and pray and to refraine from doing euill Reu. 3. Mat. 24. 1 Thes 1. Psal 25. 51. Iere. 31. Lamen 5. Cant. 1. Luc. 17. Ioh. 3. Wisd 4. 5. and to moue vs to serue God and to desire him with the Prophets and Apostles to change reuiue and increase our faith that so being made new creatures we may escape this place of torment and be numbred amongst the sonnes of God Which the Lord grant for the loue of his welbeloued Sonne our Sauiour to whom be all honor and glory for euer and euer AMEN A conclusion of this booke conteyning an exhortation to all estates to prepare themselues to die well for feare least the vncertaine howre of death should surprise them MOreouer my brethren friends it remaines that this booke be not onely in our hands but also in our hearts and if we haue any desire to amend ous liues let it not be deferred till to morrow for when to morrow shall come wee will yet referre all to the next day and so consequently the whole yeare shall passe yea our whole life If then at this present howre there bee some little good affection in vs let vs not suffer it to be quenched let vs not kill that grace which God hath giuen vs but to the contrary by all meanes which shall be possible to vs let vs endeuour our selues in such sort that from howre to howre it may not onely be confirmed but also augmented God is mercifull enough and liberall to grant vs our requests but he will be importunated not in his owne regard but ours for he knoweth how backward we are to pray and call vpon him and how soone we are weary of it although we should desire nothing more in this world for it is no small thing to speake vnto God And which ought yet more to moue vs is that he doth willingly hearken vnto vs and neuer puts backe those which come vnto him I speake this because I see not that by any other better meanes we can preuent confusion than by prayer Surely if euer men had need of this aide we are in great necessity of it in these last daies and olde age of the world for we must not doubt but that Satan now doth set himselfe in armes perceiuing well that the howre drawes neere that he shall not be able to doe that which hee hath done heretofore and that the Sonne of God must be manifested to all creatures and that then the perfection ought to come of the blessed and the finishing of their happinesse of the which hee knoweth well hee hath no part If then for his part he sets himselfe forth in his strength it remaines that we should do the like for vs that wee may be furnished with all celestiall armour and that we bee not daunted with all his plots and treacheries for surely the victorie is in our handes so that we fight against him and not with him as doth almost all the world at this day although that the most part thinke the contrary for so they haue the name of a Christian and be without reproch before men who are no better then thēselues they then thinke themselues very well assured Others thinke that they shall need but a good sigh as they say at the last howre for to blot out all the rest of their life passed and presently to transport them into the kingdom of heauen but who hath assured them that God will giue them the grace to make that sigh and to haue a true repentance of their sins at the howre of their death Where haue they had pattents and good assurance that they shall not die a sudden death Is not that to mocke God openly If that may serue verily St. Peter and St. Paul and the other Apostles should haue bene much deceiued to labour and to toyle so much and to beare so grieuous a Crosse if it were so easie a matter to enter into the kingdome of heauen I meane by the meanes which those Libertines doe pretend Let vs assure our selues that the way is straite which leadeth to saluation and that there are few that go therein These words are no lies but I pray God that we may not experiment the truth of them to our great paine and griefe I know well that the mercie of our God is incomprehensible and infinite but it is towards his seruants it is towards those that feare and reuerence him Besides I know that among the children and seruants of God there are many infirmities euen a great imperfection in all vertue and iustice and which endures till death but there is a great difference between your life O worldlings and the life of the elect of God The iust man sinneth seuen times a day but he shall be raised seuen times Now you continue in your euill and goe to bed with your sinne as with your friend and companion Men will say an Aue Marie beat themselues on the breast or perhaps will haue some distaste of their sinne and wickednesse But if we neerely looke into all we shall finde that it is nothing but meere hypocrisie If our friend or kinsmen dies if we loose our goods if wrong or iniury be offered vnto vs if our good name be taken away if we be stricken or hurt behold we are presently in choller or very extremely sad our hearts euen closed vp with melancholy but if our spirit dies and if we loose the euerlasting riches by our transgression we make no account of it we are not moued with it we grieue more for the losse of this world which is nothing then we doe for the losse of God which is all In seeing all which cannot such men yet feele their griefe can they not yet know how much the opinion which they haue of their vertue and prudence is vaine and friuolous Can they not see how farre they are from their reckoning Certainly the world is full of such people that haue no feeling of their sinne but the prophesies must needs be accomplished to the end when the Sonne of man shall come he may finde no faith vpon the earth Verily this howre commeth on a pace the signes thereof are very manifest But because we should not bee dismaid seeing such a danger round about vs let vs be sure that the Lord will bee with vs till the end of the world prouided that our Lampes be burning and in steed that the wicked euery day shall be worse and worse for our parts let vs endeuour to goe forward in all holinesse and iustice I know well that they will mocke at vs and at our simplicity that we shall be cast out of their companies But we shall be exalted of God and receiued of the most blessed assembly VVherefore let vs with all patience waite for the comming of our Lord Iesus Christ and let vs labour that so we may be found of him without spot and without reprehension Surely that day ought to be very fearefull to the wicked but as for vs we ought so much the rather desire it knowing for a certaine that there is no cōdemnation for those that are in Iesus Christ knowing well the great goodnesse and kindnesse of him which is to come with whom God grant wee may liue for euer and euer Amen A Prayer vnto God on the same subiect ALas when shall wee come before the face of God our Father and when shall we haue a dwelling in his house and vntill when shall we be in this exile wherunto by sinne we haue bin regenerate But how shall the sinner cōsist before this great God How shall this poore flesh be able to go vp into this heauenly euerlasting Paradise O how vncertaine should our hope be if we had not the true promises of our God how miserable should we be if we did relie vpon our selues But O great God thou wilt that all things be possible to beleeuers for the beleeuers do trust only thy promise in thy mercy Do not then O Lord regard so many sins which are in vs. Remember rather that we are thy creatures the worke of thy hands VVe are vnworthy to be called thy children but it pleaseth thee to be our Father It was thy will that thy Sonne Iesus should come downe to vs here beneath to make that we should go vp to thee We feare not death O Lord for thou hast promised to bee with vs death lost her strength when thy deere Sonne died so that when our bodies shall be knawne with wormes in the sepulcher our soules shall reioyce in heauen with the holy Angels We desire then to die to see thy amiable and glorious face to liue with Iesus Christ out head O our God open vs then the gates of thy Kingdome Cause vs to heare that sweet speech which was spoken to the poore theefe vpon the crosse which is This day thou shalt be with me in Paradise Alas Lord we are vnworthy of it but thy mercy and thy promises do giue vs assurance Giue vs also O heauenly Father the strength to perseuer and desire the immortall and glorious life to come which thou hast purchased for vs through thy Sonne Iesus Christ to whom with the Father and the holy Ghost be all honour praise and glory for euermore So be it FINIS
of this life and not to loade their soules with the burthen of sinne to the end that dying they may bee raised vp towards God our Father and IESVS CHRIST our Sauiour vnto whom we ought with a stedfast faith recommend them Now euen as the faithfull doe reioyce at it the vnfaithfull on the other side knowing the soules to bee immortall Jam. 1. 1. Pet. 1.4 are so much the more fearefull of death seeing the eternall paines and torments to bee prepared for them at their going forth of this world So that which serueth to the elect for ioy and instruction is vnto the wicked nothing but sorrow and occasion of despaire THE SECOND POINT TOuching the body it is all apparant that it is subiect to die as well because that we know that those that were in times past are dead and that we see that those of our time die one after another as principally because that the Lord declares to Adam that by reason of his sinne Gen. 3. he with his posterity shall be subiect to returne into the earth from whence he was taken The Apostle sayes that by a man sinne came into the world Rom. 5.8.6 and by sinne death and so death came vnto all men by reason that all haue sinned and the reward of sinne is death whereof the houre is vncertaine vnto vs. Luc. 12. Although we are certaine that it is the iourney that euery man must go Jos 12. 1. King 2. by reason that vnto them all it is ordeined to die once and that the Lord hath set bounds for mans life the which he will neither aduance nor put backe Heb. 9. Iob 14. The Scripture is full of testimonies vpon this matter although it be well enough knowne of all by euery dayes experience The Pagans themselues without instruction of the word of God haue well vnderstood that vnto man it is a thing that cannot be auoyded as Euripides shewes it in the Tragedie of the Supplicants saying that euery part of man must returne from whence it came the spirit into heauen the body into the earth which is the mother nurse thereof Wherefore it is a noted thing to all that we must die and all the faithfull ought to be perswaded that the Angels wait for the departure of men for to carry their soules into their place The holy Angels carry away those of the faithfull according to the charge which they haue for their saluation into Abrahams bosome and into the place of the happy and the euill Angels those of the wicked into hell That is the reason wherefore men often heare and see many things when a man is to die the Angels giuing to vnderstand therby of their presence and the neere departure of men But there is this difference that that which is seene before the departure of the iust is lesse fearefull comming from soft and peaceable spirits and seemes to serue but for an admonition to those that are neere to the sicke for to stirre them vp to pray vnto God and to comfort their brother and to exhort and encourage him to prepare himselfe for the will of God to go cheerefully out of this world that he may be with IESVS CHRIST his Sauiour Then the faithfull being departed all such things cease although it may happen that the faithfull shall be in all extremity assaulted by Sathan to make him fall from faith if it were possible for him but those are extraordinary things and in the meane time the Lord giueth victory to his 1. Ioh. 5. Mar. 16. 1. Thes 1. Gen. 24. 31. and makes them the better to know the power of their faith and the assistance of the holy Angels But ordinarily that which is seene and heard at the departure of the wicked is fearefull comming from the destroying Angels and enemies of men Authors of troubles the which do all they can to bring the vnfaithfull to desperation and to keepe thē in it endeuour as much as in them lieth to hinder and trouble the praiers of the assistāts for the feare that they haue lest their damnation should bee prolōged knowing well that the prayers of the iust made for the sicke are of great power and efficacy towards God for the faith which they haue in Iesus Christ Then after the departure of the wicked Satan returnes Iames. 5. Iohn 11. appeares and makes a noyse in the place which he did enioy before him that was his Mat. 12. willing as it were to keepe the place of his child deceased and take possession and enioy of that which he had gathered him together And we see that the Scripture declares that the habitations of the wicked after they shall bee hunted out of it shall be the habitations of diuels Apo. 18. Ier. 51. Isa 13. Ier. 50. and a resort for all euill spirits and of all filthy and execrable fowle wherefore it is a great folly and abuse to thinke that the soules of the children of men appeare in this world after their death for those of the faithfull do enioy such and so great felicity Mat. 17. and find that it is so good remayning where they are Marc. 9. that although they could they would not nor desire not to returne hither Luc. 9. but rather forgetting that which is of this life are continually rauished in the praise and seruice of the holinesse of the Eternall Apo. 4. 7. and in the contemplation of his glory Mat. 17. Psal 16. which is their soueraigne good Those of the wicked would faine come againe and haue so much respit but they cannot otherwise the euill rich man would very willingly haue done his message to his brothers himselfe Luc. 16. which hee did request to be done by the Lazar. For the Scripture doth not know this third place which Antichrist hath forged contrary to the declaration of Iesus Christ Mat. 7. for to inrich himselfe purge the substance of the world for the intertainment of her creatures Satan being very glad thereby to suggest vnto him some matter and colour after the decease of the Infidels and Idolaters Now by how much it is easie to beleeue that necessity to die is imposed vpon vs by so much is it more difficult to beleeue that our bodies being returned to dust shall rise againe and indeede the sensuall man cannot comprehend any thing therein neyther hath any thought of it as we see that the Pagans neuer thought of it although that they haue disputed of the immortality of soules But the man that is regenerate by the Spirite of God doubts not but that the Lord can raise the dead seeing he will haue it and that nothing can hinder his will For as sayeth the Prophet Psal 115. Apoc. 4. he doth what he will We must then see how the Scripture doth assure vs that the bodyes as well of the good as of the wicked shall rise againe the first to be