time_n the_o french_a still_o advance_v on_o that_o side_n where_o the_o imperialist_n lie_v post_v but_o count_n souch_v instead_o of_o range_v his_o man_n in_o battle_n quit_v his_o post_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n in_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o he_o leave_v some_o piece_n of_o cannon_n behind_o he_o which_o his_o highness_n have_v send_v he_o and_o can_v not_o be_v recover_v without_o extreme_a danger_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n have_v a_o open_a passage_n enter_v the_o town_n with_o part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o he_o have_v certain_o gain_v that_o advantage_n as_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o mannâ—…_n of_o communication_n between_o the_o confederate_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o a_o great_a fog_n that_o arise_v on_o the_o sudden_a and_o prevent_v his_o design_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n consider_v the_o present_a state_n of_o his_o affair_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o best_a way_n to_o draw_v off_o and_o so_o follow_v after_o the_o imperialist_n and_o the_o spaniard_n who_o he_o join_v within_o a_o league_n of_o oudenard_n but_o find_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a opiniatrete_n of_o the_o former_a he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o effect_v nothing_o here_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o return_v the_o same_o way_n to_o grave_a where_o his_o presence_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n leave_v count_n waldeck_n to_o command_v the_o army_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o prince_n arrive_v before_o this_o place_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n with_o sixty_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o though_o the_o besiege_a who_o be_v now_o reduce_v to_o great_a extremity_n defend_v themselves_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n till_o the_o 25_o of_o the_o same_o month_n yet_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr chamilly_n see_v it_o be_v impossible_a to_o hold_v out_o against_o a_o general_a assault_n because_o of_o the_o great_a breach_n in_o the_o work_n demand_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n and_o after_o hostage_n on_o both_o side_n the_o city_n surrender_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n and_o thus_o end_v this_o campaign_n the_o year_n 1675_o begin_v with_o the_o address_n of_o the_o burgher_n wherein_o they_o thank_v his_o highness_n for_o the_o mighty_a service_n he_o have_v do_v they_o in_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o calamity_n and_o misery_n they_o have_v suffer_v under_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o offer_v he_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o gueldres_n and_o earldom_n of_o zutphen_n with_o the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o count_n of_o zutphen_n but_o the_o prince_n reflect_v with_o himself_o that_o the_o accept_n of_o this_o offer_n will_v give_v matter_n of_o jealousy_n to_o some_o person_n and_o give_v other_o occasion_n to_o infer_v that_o he_o only_o aim_v at_o his_o own_o grandeur_n in_o this_o war_n to_o convince_v the_o world_n of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o intention_n he_o judge_v it_o the_o best_a way_n to_o refuse_v these_o honour_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v not_o refuse_v the_o offer_n they_o make_v he_o of_o be_v hereditary_a governor_n of_o that_o province_n this_o he_o ready_o accept_v and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n reform_v several_a abuse_n that_o have_v get_v foot_v during_o the_o enemy_n usurpation_n there_o and_o now_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o continual_a alarm_n the_o people_n be_v in_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o french_a king_n resolution_n who_o be_v to_o open_v the_o campaign_n himself_o in_o person_n in_o the_o beginningâ—…_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o continual_o apply_v his_o thought_n upon_o the_o war_n and_o for_o that_o end_n always_o assist_v at_o those_o conference_n where_o they_o debate_v upon_o their_o military_a affair_n he_o be_v at_o cleve_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o entertain_v he_o with_o great_a magnificence_n and_o soon_o 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demand_v a_o speedy_a relief_n for_o this_o reason_n his_o highness_n part_v with_o his_o army_n from_o duffel_n join_v the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n and_o lorraine_n at_o gangelt_n with_o a_o resolution_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n it_o have_v come_v to_o a_o battle_n between_o the_o french_a king_n and_o the_o prince_n since_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o maestricht_n have_v receive_v advice_n of_o the_o prince_n march_n have_v repassed_a the_o mouse_n at_o viset_fw-la to_o oppose_v his_o design_n but_o the_o city_n not_o be_v any_o long_a able_a to_o sustain_v the_o great_a number_n of_o their_o enemy_n surrender_v soon_o then_o be_v expect_v after_o the_o take_n of_o limbug_n the_o king_n of_o france_n encamp_v near_o tillemont_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n round_o about_o louvain_n brussels_n and_o malines_n he_o have_v a_o mighty_a desire_n to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o louvain_n but_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o duke_n de_fw-fr villa_n hermosa_fw-la watch_v he_o all_o along_o so_o narrow_o that_o he_o dare_v not_o undertake_v it_o so_o that_o find_v he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v no_o more_o content_a with_o have_v gain_v limburg_n he_o return_v to_o paris_n leave_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n to_o observe_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n both_o these_o wary_a general_n watch_v one_o another_o so_o careful_o that_o they_o can_v not_o gain_v the_o least_o advantage_n one_o over_o the_o other_o but_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n be_v soon_o command_v to_o go_v into_o alsatia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr turenne_n our_o prince_n therefore_o have_v now_o to_o do_v with_o a_o new_a general_n the_o duke_n of_o luxemburgh_n but_o who_o in_o prudence_n and_o conduct_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n inferior_a to_o his_o great_a predecessor_n his_o highness_n have_v nevertheless_o this_o advantage_n over_o he_o that_o he_o hinder_v he_o from_o ravage_v the_o territory_n of_o trier_n so_o that_o after_o the_o fatal_a and_o entire_a rout_v of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr crequi_n that_o city_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperialist_n france_n have_v thus_o sustain_v two_o mighty_a loss_n in_o the_o death_n of_o turenne_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o crequi_n the_o d._n of_o luxemburg_n rather_o than_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o receive_v a_o three_o which_o perhaps_o may_v have_v prove_v mortal_a suffer_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o take_v bin_n before_o his_o face_n when_o there_o be_v 350_o man_n in_o garrison_n and_o great_a store_n of_o provision_n his_o highness_n order_v all_o its_o fortification_n to_o be_v demolish_v to_o render_v it_o unserviceable_a to_o the_o enemy_n and_o find_v the_o season_n now_o well_o advance_v disperse_v his_o army_n and_o come_v back_o to_o the_o hague_n the_o calamity_n of_o war_n which_o have_v for_o some_o year_n afflict_v and_o depopulate_v the_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o extreme_o great_a and_o deplorable_a that_o several_a prince_n move_v with_o compassion_n do_v deliberate_a of_o the_o most_o proper_a mean_n to_o stop_v the_o progress_n of_o those_o misery_n under_o which_o the_o people_n languish_v though_o this_o design_n be_v so_o high_o advantageous_a to_o christendom_n in_o general_n yet_o it_o do_v but_o slow_o advance_v till_o at_o last_o the_o k._n of_o great_a britain_n have_v conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o holland_n resolve_v to_o offer_v his_o mediatorship_n to_o procure_v a_o universal_a peace_n among_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n which_o have_v at_o last_o be_v submit_v to_o the_o city_n of_o nimeguen_n be_v choose_v for_o the_o place_n of_o treaty_n where_o all_o the_o plenipotentiaries_n meet_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n 1676._o this_o hinder_v neither_o party_n from_o make_v as_o mighty_a preparation_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n in_o the_o spring_n as_o if_o there_o be_v not_o
this_o fine_a hexameter_n qui_fw-la deditante_fw-la dvas_fw-la triplicem_fw-la dabit_fw-la ille_fw-la coronam_fw-la the_o fury_n of_o the_o leaguer_n thus_o paraphrase_a it_o in_o the_o follow_a distich_n qui_fw-la deditante_fw-la dvas_fw-la unam_fw-la abstulit_fw-la altera_fw-la nutat_fw-la tertia_fw-la tonsoris_fw-la est_fw-la facienda_fw-la manu_fw-la beside_o this_o in_o a_o private_a cabal_n hold_v by_o those_o of_o that_o party_n where_o this_o execrable_a design_n be_v propose_v it_o happen_v that_o one_o in_o the_o companâ—…_n who_o be_v more_o moderate_a than_o the_o rest_n demand_v who_o shall_v be_v the_o man_n that_o dare_v put_v the_o king_n in_o a_o cloister_n the_o cardinal_n of_o guise_n who_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a fiery_a constitution_n after_o he_o have_v reproach_v he_o for_o his_o faint_a â—…eartedness_n roundly_o tell_v he_o that_o be_v the_o king_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o will_v for_o his_o head_n between_o his_o knee_n and_o immediate_o make_v he_o a_o monk_n crown_n with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o poiniard_a a_o aâ—…r_a 〈◊〉_d cost_v he_o very_o dear_a for_o after_o henry_n iii_n have_v cause_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guise_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v execute_v and_o be_v consider_v with_o himself_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v with_o the_o cardinal_n who_o he_o have_v order_v to_o be_v apprehend_v col._n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr ornano_n father_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o that_o name_n have_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o these_o cruel_a word_n and_o remonstrate_v to_o he_o that_o the_o live_a brother_n be_v infinite_o more_o dangerous_a than_o he_o that_o be_v now_o dead_a have_v ever_o be_v the_o king_n swear_v he_o shall_v die_v and_o immediate_o send_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr gaast_n captain_n of_o the_o guard_n with_o positive_a order_n to_o dispatch_v he_o this_o secret_a solicitation_n of_o henry_n iii_o against_o mary_n stuart_n his_o own_o sister_n in_o law_n queen_n of_o scotland_n and_o dowager_n of_o france_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o to_o preserve_v ourselves_o we_o often_o sacrifice_v our_o ally_n and_o relation_n and_o even_o religion_n itself_o to_o interest_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n witness_v what_o the_o aforesaid_a q._n elizabeth_n heretofore_o tell_v my_o father_n that_o she_o hold_v her_o life_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o king_n philip_n ii_o her_o brother_n in_o law_n although_o he_o be_v the_o great_a enemy_n she_o have_v upon_o this_o consideration_n she_o keep_v his_o picture_n in_o her_o bedchamber_n and_o make_v he_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o the_o world_n as_o her_o saviour_n and_o in_o effect_n he_o hinder_v her_o sister_n mary_n from_o put_v she_o to_o death_n for_o q._n mary_n second_o wife_n to_o k._n philip_n be_v a_o great_a catholic_a and_o very_o infirm_a have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o her_o sister_n elizabeth_n who_o be_v a_o protestant_n when_o she_o come_v to_o succeed_v she_o will_v banish_v the_o catholic_a religion_n out_o of_o england_n theâ—…ower_n â—…ower_z of_o london_n but._n k._n philip_n oâ—…d_v the_o motion_n with_o all_o his_o power_n fear_v lest_o mary_n stuart_n heir_n to_o q._n elizabeth_n who_o then_o be_v marry_v to_o k._n francis_n ii_o shall_v one_o day_n becoâ—…_n queen_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o right_a of_o succession_n and_o join_v it_o to_o france_n as_o it_o will_v unqueâ—…ionably_o happen_v if_o she_o have_v any_o child_n by_o tâ—…e_a union_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n a_o formidable_a power_n will_v be_v erect_v that_o will_v uâ—…erly_o ruin_v and_o confound_v his_o vast_a design_n of_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n at_o this_o very_a juncture_n the_o spaniard_n make_v religion_n truckle_n to_o interest_n and_o those_o grave_a gentleman_n who_o have_v so_o often_o in_o their_o write_n reproach_v we_o for_o our_o alliance_n with_o heretic_n and_o particular_o with_o holland_n and_o sweden_n in_o order_n to_o recommend_v themselves_o with_o a_o better_a grace_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n at_o present_a look_n upon_o the_o hollander_n as_o the_o great_a support_n of_o their_o monarchy_n permit_v they_o to_o preach_v public_o in_o their_o city_n nay_o to_o show_v what_o a_o consideration_n they_o have_v for_o these_o people_n admiral_n d'ruyter_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n get_v a_o great_a number_n of_o hungarian_a minister_n to_o be_v release_v out_o of_o the_o galley_n of_o naples_n whither_o the_o emperor_n have_v send_v they_o at_o one_o word_n speak_v to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr los-velez_n the_o viceroy_n thus_o any_o body_n may_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v interest_n only_o that_o govern_v the_o world_n and_o that_o a_o great_a captain_n have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o prince_n command_v the_o people_n but_o that_o interest_n command_v prince_n which_o be_v so_o palpable_a so_o apparent_a a_o truth_n that_o the_o most_o sacred_a thing_n among_o man_n have_v be_v often_o devote_v to_o this_o wicked_a principle_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o crown_v head_n observe_v the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o religion_n no_o far_o than_o they_o find_v they_o consistent_a with_o their_o dear_o belove_a interest_n as_o for_o what_o remain_v if_o any_o scrupulous_a person_n shall_v think_v sit_v to_o quarrel_v with_o my_o memoir_n for_o compare_v william_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o admiral_n colligny_n who_o be_v both_o heretic_n and_o both_o rebel_n to_o the_o great_a hero_n of_o antiquity_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o have_v he_o conclude_v that_o i_o have_v the_o least_o lean_v towards_o heresy_n and_o rebellion_n to_o which_o i_o have_v a_o equal_a aversion_n my_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o virtue_n to_o make_v one_o self_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o private_a person_n than_o to_o be_v one_o and_o be_v weak_a to_o resist_v mighty_a power_n than_o to_o gain_v battle_n be_v bear_v to_o a_o sceptre_n as_o alexander_n and_o gustavus_n adolphus_n be_v king_n owe_v their_o victory_n to_o the_o valour_n of_o their_o captain_n and_o troop_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o wind_n and_o to_o the_o sun_n that_o be_v to_o mere_a fortune_n thus_o cicero_n speak_v to_o caesar_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o acquire_v more_o glory_n in_o pardon_v marcellus_n and_o restore_v his_o enemy_n to_o his_o estate_n and_o dignity_n than_o if_o he_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a many_o battle_n because_o his_o soldier_n and_o officer_n will_v attribute_v the_o principal_a honour_n of_o it_o to_o themselves_o and_o for_o a_o undeniable_a argument_n that_o the_o gain_n of_o a_o battle_n be_v owine_n to_o the_o experience_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o soldery_n the_o prince_n of_o conde_n who_o have_v as_o much_o personal_a bravery_n as_o ever_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n have_v after_o he_o have_v defeat_v at_o rocroy_n the_o old_a discipline_v regiment_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o those_o of_o the_o empire_n at_o nordlingue_n dare_v not_o appear_v in_o guyenne_n before_o the_o count_n of_o harcourt_n who_o have_v but_o a_o small_a body_n of_o old_a experience_a troop_n with_o he_o although_o the_o prince_n have_v twice_o the_o number_n of_o new_a raise_v man_n difference_n in_o religion_n ought_v not_o to_o diminish_v our_o esteem_n of_o any_o man_n we_o have_v see_v several_a good_a catholic_n of_o very_a shallow_a understanding_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr pelleve_fw-fr who_o as_o he_o be_v once_o harangue_v the_o state_n general_n break_v off_o abrupt_o and_o make_v nothing_o on_o it_o which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o follow_a line_n signior_n etats_n excusez_fw-fr le_fw-fr bon-homme_a il_fw-fr a_fw-fr laissé_fw-fr son_fw-fr calepin_n à _fw-fr rome_n rome_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n we_o have_v see_v some_o huguenot_n as_o for_o instance_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr none_n who_o the_o most_o celebrate_a writer_n have_v compare_v to_o the_o great_a man_n of_o former_a age_n as_o for_o myself_o i_o adore_v extraordinary_a merit_n wherever_o i_o find_v it_o be_v it_o in_o a_o heretic_n in_o a_o rebel_n nay_o even_o in_o a_o enemy_n the_o duke_n of_o less_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n have_v leave_v a_o eternal_a monument_n of_o this_o generous_a maxim_n behind_o he_o by_o erect_v a_o magnificent_a tomb_n in_o st._n maries_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n at_o naples_n to_o peter_n of_o navarr_n with_o this_o inscription_n petro_n navarro_n cantabro_fw-la solertissimo_fw-la in_o expugnandis_fw-la urbibus_fw-la duci_fw-la consalvus_n ferdinandus_n luessae_fw-la princeps_fw-la ludovici_n filius_fw-la magni_fw-la consalvi_n nepos_n quamvis_fw-la gallorum_n part_v secutum_fw-la pio_n sepulchri_fw-la muncrum_fw-la honestavit_fw-la cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la habeat_fw-la in_o se_fw-la praeclara_fw-la virtus_fw-la ut_fw-la ctiam_fw-la in_o host_n sit_fw-la admirabilis_fw-la this_o hero_n honour_a virtue_n in_o a_o enemy_n in_o a_o rebel_n and_o in_o a_o deserter_n and_o not_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o commend_v he_o in_o private_a erect_v a_o noble_a mausoleum_n to_o his_o memory_n caesar_n be_v not_o less_o regard_v at_o rome_n because_o he_o be_v
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to_o henry_n share_n the_o elder_a william_n the_o young_a have_v those_o of_o germany_n this_o be_v that_o henry_n count_n of_o nassaw_n to_o who_o strong_a solicitation_n against_o francis_n the_o five_o charles_n the_o five_o owe_v his_o empire_n this_o be_v he_o who_o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n put_v the_o imperial_a crown_n upon_o his_o head_n nevertheless_o after_o the_o conclusion_n of_o peace_n between_o those_o great_a prince_n when_o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o do_v homage_n for_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n and_o artois_n king_n francis_n by_o a_o incredible_a generosity_n forget_v all_o what_o be_v pass_v marry_a he_o to_o claude_n de_fw-fr chalon_n only_a sister_n to_o philibert_n de_fw-fr chalon_n prince_n of_o orange_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o by_o ann_n of_o bretan_a his_o mother-in-law_n by_o this_o mean_v rene_n de_fw-fr nassaw_n and_o of_o chalons_n his_o only_a son_n be_v prince_n of_o orange_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o 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the_o catholic_n religion_n which_o indeed_o the_o prince_n make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o as_o long_o as_o the_o emperor_n live_v and_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o three_o but_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o education_n and_o the_o new_a religion_n which_o he_o have_v suck_v in_o with_o his_o milk_n and_o have_v a_o taste_n of_o afterward_o at_o the_o court_n of_o france_n where_o the_o new_a opinion_n be_v very_o much_o in_o vogue_n when_o he_o be_v a_o hostage_n at_o paris_n for_o the_o peace_n of_o cambray_n make_v so_o strong_a a_o impression_n on_o he_o that_o he_o can_v never_o wear_v it_o off_o his_o father_n count_n william_n of_o nassaw_n have_v five_o son_n and_o seven_o daughter_n by_o julienne_n countess_n of_o stolbourg_n the_o elder_a be_v this_o william_n of_o nassaw_n prine_n of_o orange_n the_o young_a be_v john_n count_n
canon_n but_o this_o prove_v a_o long_a and_o a_o bloody_a siege_n have_v last_v from_o december_n 1572._o to_o july_n 1573._o the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o four_o thousand_o man_n before_o it_o among_o other_o the_o sieur_n crossonier_n great_a master_n of_o the_o artillery_n and_o bartholomew_n campi_n de_fw-fr besoro_n a_o excellent_a engineer_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o famine_n in_o the_o city_n that_o a_o little_a child_n three_o year_n old_a be_v dug_n up_o by_o its_o parent_n some_o day_n after_o it_o be_v bury_v to_o prolong_v their_o miserable_a life_n during_o this_o siege_n don_n frederick_n tire_v with_o its_o length_n and_o despair_v of_o good_a success_n talk_v of_o return_v into_o brabant_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n blame_v his_o impatience_n send_v he_o word_n that_o if_o he_o resolve_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n he_o himself_o will_v come_v in_o person_n sick_a as_o he_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o on_o but_o if_o his_o indisposition_n hinder_v he_o he_o will_v send_v into_o spain_n for_o his_o mother_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o she_o son_n this_o reproach_n make_v don_n frederick_n resolve_v to_o continue_v the_o siege_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o siege_n the_o spaniard_n have_v throw_v into_o the_o city_n the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o head_n of_o philip_n konigs_o id_fw-la est_fw-la king_n who_o come_v to_o relieve_v harlem_n with_o a_o army_n of_o two_o thousand_o man_n and_o afteward_n another_o with_o this_o inscription_n the_o head_n of_o anthony_n le_fw-fr peintre_fw-fr who_o betray_v mons_fw-la to_o the_o french_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o harlem_n put_v to_o death_n eleven_o spanish_a prisoner_n and_o put_v their_o head_n into_o a_o barrel_n which_o by_o night_n they_o roll_v into_o the_o enemy_n camp_n with_o this_o inscription_n the_o citizen_n of_o harlem_n pay_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n ten_o head_n that_o he_o may_v no_o long_o make_v waer_fw-mi upon_o they_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o penny_n which_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o pay_v and_o for_o interest_n they_o give_v he_o the_o eleven_o head_n as_o they_o have_v hope_n that_o the_o siege_n will_v be_v raise_v they_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o profane_a mockery_n make_v the_o image_n of_o priest_n monk_n cardinal_n and_o pope_n and_o then_o tumble_v they_o down_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wall_n after_o they_o have_v stab_v they_o in_o a_o hundred_o place_n at_o last_o the_o city_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n by_o a_o unheard_a of_o famine_n which_o sweep_v away_o above_o thirteen_o thousand_o person_n and_o all_o hope_n of_o relief_n be_v vanish_v by_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o succour_n which_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n and_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr balemberg_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o city_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n by_o the_o cry_v of_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o the_o man_n have_v resolve_v to_o sally_n out_o in_o a_o body_n and_o cut_v out_o a_o honourable_a passage_n with_o their_o sword_n through_o the_o enemy_n army_n the_o spaniard_n force_v the_o citizen_n to_o pay_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o hinder_v the_o entire_a destruction_n of_o the_o place_n and_o hang_v and_o drown_v above_o two_o thousand_o person_n in_o some_o few_o day_n among_o other_o all_o the_o minister_n the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o troop_n wibald_a riperda_n governor_n and_o lancelot_n a_o bastard_n son_n to_o brederode_n be_v both_o behead_v the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n at_o harlem_n instead_o of_o do_v their_o cause_n service_n ruine_v it_o and_o make_v the_o people_n resolve_v rather_o to_o suffer_v the_o last_o misery_n than_o submit_v to_o so_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a a_o government_n thus_o the_o little_a city_n of_o alkmar_n brave_o repulse_v all_o their_o attack_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n surprise_v gertrudemberg_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o which_o cover_v dordrecht_n about_o the_o same_o time_n maximilian_n de_fw-fr henin_n count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr a_o famous_a captain_n and_o very_o much_o value_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n who_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o holland_n be_v take_v in_o the_o zuider-zee_n which_o be_v the_o sea_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o his_o fleet_n defeat_v by_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n his_o great_a ship_n be_v also_o take_v which_o he_o call_v the_o inquisition_n to_o reproach_v the_o dutch_a with_o the_o principal_a cause_n of_o their_o revolt_n this_o count_n be_v carry_v to_o horn_n where_o he_o remain_v prisoner_n four_o year_n till_o the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n the_o spaniard_n have_v take_v prisoner_n at_o the_o hague_n philip_n the_o marnix_n sieur_n de_fw-fr st._n aldegonde_n minister_n of_o state_n to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o assure_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n that_o he_o will_v treat_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o he_o do_v st._n aldegonde_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n can_v never_o be_v enough_o commend_v for_o his_o good_a nature_n in_o treat_v the_o count_n with_o so_o much_o kindness_n and_o civility_n though_o not_o long_o before_o he_o have_v corrupt_v a_o burgomaster_n of_o delft_n and_o prevail_v upon_o he_o to_o betray_v the_o prince_n and_o deliver_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n whilst_o he_o be_v walk_v out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v by_o a_o letter_n intercept_v from_o the_o count_n to_o the_o burgomaster_n about_o that_o time_n the_o duke_n of_o alva_n and_o his_o son_n be_v recall_v into_o spain_n king_n philip_n have_v find_v out_o too_o late_a that_o their_o cruelty_n confirm_v the_o low-countries_n in_o their_o rebellion_n lewis_n de_fw-fr requesens_n great_a commander_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n james_n in_o castille_n and_o governor_n of_o milan_n who_o have_v a_o great_a share_n in_o the_o famous_a victory_n of_o lepanto_n succeed_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o netherlands_o the_o duke_n at_o his_o departure_n boast_v that_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n above_o eighteen_o thousand_o man_n yet_o cruel_a vargas_n who_o return_v into_o spain_n with_o he_o cry_v at_o part_v that_o his_o clemency_n and_o gentleness_n have_v lose_v the_o king_n the_o netherlands_o a._n d._n 1574._o middleburg_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o zealand_n have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n defend_v by_o that_o renown_a captain_n christopher_n de_fw-fr mondragon_n and_o endure_v a_o great_a famine_n and_o after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o spanish_a fleet_n who_o attempt_v in_o vain_a to_o relieâ—…e_v it_o be_v reunite_v to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n this_o siege_n last_v two_o year_n and_o the_o spaniard_n spend_v above_o seven_o million_o in_o the_o several_a fleet_n they_o set_v out_o to_o succour_n it_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n so_o successful_a at_o sea_n have_v always_o ill_a luck_n at_o land_n for_o the_o four_o army_n which_o count_n lodowick_n of_o nassau_n bring_v he_o out_o of_o germany_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o drive_v out_o the_o spaniard_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o holland_n be_v defeat_v near_o nimeguen_n by_o sancho_n d'avila_n a_o general_n of_o great_a experience_n who_o from_o a_o private_a soldier_n have_v advance_v himself_o through_o all_o the_o degree_n and_o employment_n of_o war_n to_o that_o great_a command_n the_o german_n of_o count_n lodowick_n army_n instead_o of_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o and_o their_o general_n be_v defence_n fall_v to_o mutiny_n according_a to_o their_o usual_a custom_n and_o demand_v their_o pay_n in_o this_o action_n count_n lodowick_n and_o his_o brother_n count_n henry_n of_o nassau_n and_o christopher_n count_n palatine_n be_v all_o three_o kill_v d'avila_n remain_v master_n of_o the_o field_n of_o battle_n of_o sixteen_o piece_n of_o canon_n and_o all_o the_o baggage_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o government_n of_o requesens_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o love_v his_o brother_n tender_o be_v sensible_o afflict_v with_o this_o loss_n but_o he_o abate_v nothing_o of_o his_o constancy_n and_o courage_n a._n d._n 1575._o the_o spaniard_n encourage_v by_o the_o defeat_n and_o death_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n of_o leyden_n which_o after_o a_o long_a and_o unparalleled_a famine_n be_v miraculous_o save_v by_o break_v down_o the_o bank_n which_o drown_v a_o great_a many_o spaniard_n and_o by_o the_o succour_n which_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n by_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o boat_n that_o swim_v on_o the_o land_n that_o be_v overflow_v when_o the_o prince_n represent_v to_o the_o state_n the_o damage_n which_o the_o break_n down_o the_o dikes_n
february_n follow_v eight_o day_n after_o the_o defeat_n make_v sufficient_a amends_o for_o this_o loss_n don_n john_n encourage_v by_o this_o great_a success_n and_o hope_v that_o this_o victory_n will_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o another_o advance_v with_o great_a force_n to_o attack_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o rimenant_n near_o malines_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr but_o the_o count_n have_v entrench_v himself_o so_o strong_o that_o don_n john_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o considerable_a loss_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o hand_n that_o if_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_o have_v march_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n he_o will_v have_v entire_o defeat_v don_n john_n who_o have_v a_o crucifix_n in_o his_o colour_n with_o this_o motto_n with_o this_o sign_n i_o have_v beat_v the_o turk_n and_o with_o this_o i_o will_v beat_v the_o heretic_n in_o july_n the_o states-general_n consent_v to_o a_o toleration_n of_o both_o religion_n in_o the_o province_n which_o be_v call_v the_o peace_n of_o religion_n which_o all_o man_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o three_o party_n spring_v up_o call_v the_o malcontent_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v emanuel_n de_fw-fr lalain_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigny_n the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n governor_n of_o artois_n valentine_n de_fw-fr pardieu_n sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gavelines_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr capres_fw-fr and_o other_o thus_o the_o province_n of_o artois_n and_o hainault_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o remonstrance_n which_o the_o state_n make_v to_o they_o by_o letter_n and_o deputy_n about_o this_o time_n the_o state_n coin_v money_n with_o the_o body_n of_o count_n horn_n and_o count_n egmont_n and_o their_o head_n upon_o stake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n two_o horseman_n and_o two_o footman_n fight_v with_o this_o inscription_n praestat_fw-la pugnare_fw-la pro_fw-la patriâ_fw-la quam_fw-la simulatâ_fw-la pace_fw-la decipi_fw-la it_o be_v better_a to_o fight_v for_o our_o country_n than_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o feign_a peace_n the_o malcontent_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o state_n desire_z that_o the_o foreign_a troop_n may_v be_v recall_v into_o the_o netherlands_o contrary_a to_o the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n and_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o state_n in_o order_n to_o their_o defence_n treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n who_o they_o call_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v supply_v they_o with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n pay_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n his_o sister_n who_o in_o her_o journey_n to_o the_o spaw-water_n have_v draw_v over_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n to_o the_o party_n of_o her_o brother_n who_o she_o love_v so_o tender_o among_o other_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalain_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr enchy_n governor_n of_o cambray_n a._n d._n 1578._o in_o september_n die_v don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o camp_n at_o namur_n of_o grief_n for_o be_v suspect_v in_o spain_n where_o his_o secretary_n have_v be_v assassinate_v or_o of_o poison_n as_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n immediate_o after_o die_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr general_n of_o the_o state_n who_o after_o his_o death_n desire_a mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr in_o consideration_n of_o his_o reputation_n valour_n conduct_v and_o experience_n in_o war_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n of_o their_o army_n alexander_n farneze_n prince_n of_o parma_n succeed_v don_n john_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o by_o his_o civility_n and_o oblige_a carriage_n to_o all_o man_n add_v to_o the_o great_a promise_v he_o make_v strengthen_v the_o party_n of_o the_o malcontent_n and_o weaken_v the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n about_o this_o time_n the_o 22d_o of_o january_n a._n d._n 1579._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o the_o strict_a union_n which_o he_o make_v at_o utrecht_n between_o the_o province_n of_o gueldres_n zutphen_n holland_n zealand_n friezland_n and_o the_o ommelands_n consist_v of_o twenty_o six_o article_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o the_o province_n make_v a_o alliance_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o promise_v mutual_o to_o assist_v each_o other_o and_o never_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o all_o this_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o statute_n privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o every_o particular_a province_n which_o article_n be_v break_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n when_o the_o state_n general_n assume_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o province_n who_o till_o that_o time_n have_v no_o other_o lord_n than_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o the_o province_n this_o treaty_n be_v call_v the_o union_n of_o utrecht_n because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v râ—…tified_v by_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o state_n to_o show_v how_o necessary_a a_o perfect_a union_n be_v to_o their_o preservation_n take_v those_o word_n of_o micipsa_n in_o sallust_n for_o their_o device_n concordiâ_fw-la res_fw-la parvae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la little_a thing_n become_v great_a by_o concord_n that_o year_n maestricht_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o four_o month_n and_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v afoot_o at_o cologne_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o netherlands_o though_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n the_o design_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n many_o action_n pass_v between_o the_o malcontent_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o state_n command_v by_o mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n who_o surprise_v ninove_n in_o flanders_n and_o take_v in_o their_o bed_n count_n egmont_n his_o wife_n and_o mother_n with_o count_n charles_n his_o brother_n and_o carry_v they_o prisoner_n to_o ghent_n where_o the_o people_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o street_n throw_v dirt_n upon_o they_o and_o treat_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n and_o abuse_n upbraid_v they_o with_o abandon_v their_o country_n to_o join_v with_o the_o executioner_n of_o their_o father_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n after_o great_a success_n be_v surprise_v himself_o with_o the_o few_o man_n he_o have_v with_o he_o by_o the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n and_o marquis_n of_o risbourg_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o accident_n be_v the_o sieur_n marquette_n not_o obey_a mounseur_fw-fr nove_n order_n in_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o he_o by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n he_o be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o limburg_n where_o he_o be_v barbarous_o treat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o offer_v to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n provide_v they_o may_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v visible_a how_o apprehensive_a they_o be_v of_o this_o great_a captain_n at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n he_o be_v exchange_v upon_o count_n egmont_n swear_v never_o more_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o spain_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o prince_n be_v guarrantees_n beside_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o all_o historian_n never_o be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o clear_a and_o disinterested_n a_o virtue_n which_o he_o give_v continual_a proof_n of_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o very_a remarkable_a instance_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr was_z a_o gentleman_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o have_v a_o sister_n marry_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vezins_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o fortune_n in_o anjou_n who_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n this_o sister_n have_v 20000_o crown_n for_o her_o fortune_n but_o die_v young_a mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vezins_n marry_v a_o woman_n who_o be_v one_o of_o her_o attendant_n by_o who_o he_o have_v several_a child_n this_o megere_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n desire_v to_o secure_v to_o her_o child_n the_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vezins_n can_v think_v of_o no_o more_o effectual_a way_n than_o by_o deliver_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n her_o mistress_n to_o a_o english_a merchant_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o
nothing_o leave_v to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o spaniard_n but_o their_o bone_n and_o their_o grave_n as_o for_o the_o address_n which_o they_o make_v a_o crime_n of_o he_o think_v it_o as_o advantageous_a to_o his_o own_o credit_n and_o honour_n as_o to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o province_n to_o have_v advise_v the_o present_v it_o as_o a_o certain_a method_n to_o divert_v the_o deluge_n of_o these_o infinite_a disorder_n which_o afterward_o happen_v and_o as_o for_o the_o protestant_a sermon_n he_o advise_v madam_n de_fw-fr parma_n to_o permit_v they_o thing_n be_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v hinder_v without_o a_o manifest_a danger_n of_o the_o entire_a subversion_n of_o the_o government_n when_o the_o king_n say_v that_o the_o care_n and_o providence_n of_o madam_n de_fw-fr parma_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v the_o netherlands_o he_o own_v that_o the_o charge_n will_v be_v true_a if_o his_o treachery_n and_o disloyalty_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o but_o that_o a_o year_n before_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v retire_v and_o surrender_v all_o his_o employment_n when_o he_o see_v that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr bergues_n and_o montigny_n have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o spain_n and_o gibbet_n be_v erect_v and_o fire_v kindle_v all_o over_o the_o country_n he_o think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o put_v himself_o in_o a_o place_n of_o security_n without_o trust_v to_o the_o king_n lerter_n full_a of_o fair_a promise_n and_o offer_v the_o better_a to_o deceive_v he_o that_o they_o have_v fall_v upon_o his_o person_n and_o estate_n that_o neither_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n nor_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n can_v hinder_v they_o from_o carry_v his_o son_n prisoner_n into_o spain_n and_o that_o by_o so_o rigorous_a and_o unjust_a a_o treatment_n he_o be_v absolve_v from_o all_o his_o oath_n and_o have_v good_a ground_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o enemy_n which_o be_v object_v to_o he_o as_o a_o crime_n that_o the_o king_n lay_v nothing_o to_o his_o charge_n but_o what_o his_o predecessor_n henry_n of_o castille_n have_v be_v guilty_a of_o who_o though_o a_o bastard_n rebel_v against_o his_o lawful_a prince_n don_n pedro_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n and_o kill_v he_o with_o his_o ownhand_v if_o the_o king_n answer_v that_o don_n pedro_n be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o that_o he_o possess_v castille_n only_o by_o that_o title_n wherefore_o say_v the_o prince_n shall_v not_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o there_o never_o be_v a_o tyrant_n who_o subvert_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o country_n with_o more_o arrogance_n or_o break_v his_o oath_n with_o more_o impudence_n than_o king_n philip._n and_o that_o at_o least_o don_n pedro_n be_v neither_o guilty_a of_o incest_n nor_o a_o parricide_n nor_o a_o murderer_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o though_o he_o be_v bear_v the_o king_n subject_n and_o shall_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o albert_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o austria_n formerly_z count_n of_o haspurge_n his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v against_o the_o emperor_n adolphus_n of_o nassaw_n his_o lord_n one_o of_o the_o prince_n ancestor_n the_o prince_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o original_n mutual_a contract_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n and_o their_o vassal_n that_o they_o owe_v obedience_n to_o their_o prince_n who_o on_o his_o side_n be_v bind_v to_o preserve_v their_o privilege_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o duke_n can_v change_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o province_n by_o any_o decree_n that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o their_o ordinary_a revenue_n that_o they_o can_v lay_v no_o new_a imposition_n nor_o bring_v any_o troop_n into_o the_o province_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n nor_o alter_v the_o price_n of_o money_n nor_o imprison_v any_o man_n without_o the_o information_n of_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o place_n nor_o send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o province_n be_v oblige_v by_o their_o oath_n to_o maintain_v and_o assert_v these_o privilege_n because_o by_o their_o prerogative_n they_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o province_n and_o not_o do_v it_o they_o be_v to_o be_v account_v perjure_a and_o enemy_n of_o their_o country_n that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o violate_v only_o one_o of_o these_o privilege_n but_o all_o and_o many_o time_n over_o he_o have_v seize_v upon_o his_o estate_n his_o dignity_n and_o his_o son_n contrary_a to_o his_o immunity_n that_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o by_o consequence_n have_v a_o right_a to_o defend_v himself_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o above_o all_o because_o the_o king_n will_v never_o redress_v and_o make_v amends_o for_o his_o fault_n have_v reject_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o depute_v to_o he_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o he_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o he_o have_v serve_v all_o other_o who_o he_o can_v seize_v on_o by_o his_o artifices_fw-la and_o who_o be_v too_o credulous_a in_o believe_v his_o false_a promise_n this_o abundant_o justify_v the_o prince_n for_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n preservation_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o take_v foot_v in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n as_o the_o king_n reproach_n to_o he_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o great_a general_n and_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v often_o invade_v holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o be_v drive_v shameful_o out_o without_o be_v able_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o one_o inch_n of_o ground_n and_o in_o regard_n by_o his_o oath_n he_o dispense_v with_o his_o subject_n from_o obey_v he_o if_o he_o act_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n why_o be_v he_o so_o impudent_a to_o say_v that_o the_o prince_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o unjust_o to_o that_o article_n in_o which_o the_o king_n say_v he_o return_v into_o holland_n and_o zealand_n by_o bribery_n and_o corrupt_v the_o inhabitant_n he_o make_v answer_v that_o he_o go_v there_o at_o the_o instance_n and_o solicitation_n of_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o province_n which_o he_o be_v able_a to_o make_v appear_v by_o their_o letter_n when_o the_o king_n accuse_v he_o of_o have_v persecute_v the_o churchman_n drive_v out_o the_o catholic_n and_o banish_v that_o religion_n he_o reply_v that_o all_o this_o have_v be_v do_v by_o a_o common_a consent_n to_o preserve_v their_o life_n and_o privilege_n against_o man_n who_o have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o be_v set_v all_o engine_n a_o work_n to_o subvert_v their_o liberty_n and_o the_o new_o establish_a religion_n which_o be_v represent_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o breda_n where_o this_o article_n of_o religion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o decree_n and_o seal_v of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fair_a to_o impute_v that_o to_o he_o which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n when_o he_o reproach_n he_o for_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v always_o be_v as_o averse_a to_o the_o burn_v so_o many_o man_n as_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o persecution_n he_o ingenuous_o own_v that_o the_o king_n before_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o state_n at_o ghent_n and_o his_o departure_n into_o spain_n have_v command_v he_o to_o put_v to_o death_n many_o good_a man_n suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o new_a religion_n but_o he_o never_o put_v these_o cruel_a order_n in_o execution_n but_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v god_n than_o man._n he_o say_v that_o they_o do_v he_o wrong_n in_o lay_v the_o murder_n of_o some_o ecclesiastic_n to_o his_o charge_n for_o he_o punish_v the_o criminal_n with_o death_n and_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o illustrious_a family_n as_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n convict_v of_o those_o outrage_n be_v condemn_v only_o to_o imprisonment_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o employment_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o great_a alliance_n to_o that_o head_n wherein_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o establish_v the_o imposition_n of_o the_o 10_o and_o 20_o
mergus_n with_o this_o motto_n saevis_fw-la tranquillus_fw-la in_o undis_fw-la undisturbed_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o stormy_a wave_n he_o behave_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o sweetness_n and_o civility_n to_o the_o common_a people_n that_o he_o never_o wear_v his_o hat_n as_o he_o walk_v through_o the_o street_n where_o people_n of_o all_o age_n and_o sex_n crowd_v to_o see_v he_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n assure_v my_o father_n that_o in_o his_o passage_n through_o the_o street_n if_o he_o hear_v a_o noise_n in_o any_o house_n and_o see_v a_o husband_n and_o wife_n quarrel_v he_o enter_v hear_v the_o difference_n patient_o persuade_v they_o to_o a_o reconciliation_n with_o incredible_a sweetness_n the_o breach_n make_v up_o the_o master_n of_o the_o house_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o taste_v his_o beer_n the_o prince_n say_v yes_o the_o beer_n bring_v the_o burgher_n according_a to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n begin_v the_o prince_n health_n in_o a_o gup_n which_o they_o call_v a_o cann_n and_o which_o be_v usual_o of_o blue_a earth_n then_o wipe_v off_o the_o froth_n with_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n present_v the_o can_n to_o the_o prince_n who_o pledge_v he_o and_o when_o his_o confident_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o condescend_v too_o much_o to_o man_n of_o such_o mean_a quality_n and_o treat_v they_o with_o too_o much_o civility_n the_o prince_n use_v to_o answer_v that_o what_o be_v gain_v by_o pull_v off_o a_o hat_n or_o a_o little_a complaisance_n be_v buy_v at_o a_o very_a easy_a rate_n no_o wonder_n after_o this_o that_o he_o be_v so_o universal_o lament_v by_o the_o people_n when_o he_o be_v unhappy_o assassinate_v in_o the_o 51st_o year_n of_o his_o age._n it_o be_v do_v by_o one_o baltazar_n de_fw-fr guerard_n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o franche_fw-mi comtè_fw-fr and_o native_a of_o villefon_n in_o the_o county_n of_o burgundy_n who_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o reward_n or_o pretend_v to_o merit_v heaven_n by_o take_v out_o 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i_o shall_v spend_v no_o more_o time_n upon_o the_o concern_v of_o my_o father_n embassy_n or_o his_o obligation_n to_o the_o princess_n lovise_n of_o orange_n but_o return_v to_o my_o principal_a matter_n and_o relate_v what_o i_o know_v concern_v philip_n prince_n of_o orange_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n of_o nassau_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n anne_n of_o egmont_n phillip_z william_n prince_z of_o orange_n philip_n william_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o eleanor_n of_o bourbon_n his_o wife_n this_o prince_n be_v godson_n to_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o when_o prince_n william_n his_o father_n be_v force_v to_o take_v arm_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n he_o study_v in_o the_o college_n of_o louvain_n where_o among_o other_o privilege_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o arrest_v any_o person_n upon_o what_o account_n soever_o notwithstanding_o this_o john_n vargas_n a_o spaniard_n accompany_v with_o several_a soldier_n of_o the_o same_o nation_n take_v he_o thence_o 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governor_n of_o the_o castle_n have_v teach_v he_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o imprisonment_n which_o be_v about_o 30_o year_n they_o allow_v he_o a_o little_a more_o liberty_n this_o prince_n be_v natural_o complaisant_a his_o body_n sit_v and_o wear_v a_o very_a large_a beard_n be_v carry_v young_a into_o spain_n he_o continue_v a_o catholic_n so_o the_o spaniard_n to_o justify_v this_o unjust_a detention_n say_v they_o have_v bring_v he_o thither_o only_o to_o preserve_v he_o from_o the_o poison_n of_o heresy_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o in_o security_n from_o it_o during_o his_o stay_n in_o spain_n the_o captain_n who_o guard_v he_o have_v speak_v much_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o prince_n william_n his_o father_n this_o generous_a son_n push_v on_o by_o affection_n for_o his_o father_n which_o animate_v he_o to_o resentment_n take_v he_o about_o the_o middle_n throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o window_n and_o break_v his_o neck_n he_o think_v that_o so_o bold_a a_o action_n will_v bring_v he_o into_o trouble_n and_o indeed_o upon_o this_o occasion_n there_o be_v different_a advice_n give_v in_o king_n philip_n council_n but_o at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o use_v mildness_n and_o indulgence_n in_o this_o encounter_n gabriel_n osorio_n a_o young_a gentleman_n who_o be_v present_a at_o the_o action_n have_v report_v it_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n say_v the_o governor_n have_v be_v want_v in_o his_o respect_n towards_o he_o so_o this_o death_n be_v allow_v to_o his_o just_a resentment_n the_o prince_n think_v himself_o so_o oblige_v to_o osorio_n for_o this_o favourable_a representation_n which_o he_o have_v make_v of_o he_o that_o he_o ever_o after_o keep_v he_o near_o his_o person_n and_o bestow_v on_o he_o a_o great_a many_o favour_n at_o last_o king_n philip_z ii_o either_o move_v by_o so_o long_a a_o captivity_n or_o weary_a of_o punish_v the_o pretend_a iniquity_n of_o the_o father_n upon_o the_o son_n that_o be_v innocent_a or_o rather_o hope_v that_o his_o deliverance_n will_v raise_v jealousy_n and_o division_n among_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n as_o the_o escape_n of_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr guise_n from_o the_o castle_n of_o tours_n have_v cause_v among_o the_o head_n of_o the_o league_n resolve_v to_o release_v he_o after_o so_o long_a a_o imprisonment_n then_o count_n maurice_n show_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o he_o have_v a_o soul_n that_o be_v whole_o disintere_v and_o let_v he_o enjoy_v all_o the_o estate_n which_o be_v then_o in_o his_o possession_n as_o breda_n and_o other_o place_n and_o madam_n the_o countess_n of_o holoc_n his_o sister_n by_o father_n and_o mother_n use_v he_o very_o generous_o make_v he_o a_o thousand_o fair_a offer_n and_o rich_a present_n upon_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o low_a country_n where_o they_o two_o meet_v at_o cleves_n but_o count_n maurice_n for_o fear_n of_o be_v suspect_v satisfy_v himself_o with_o
that_o i_o be_o true_o your_o very_a humble_a and_o very_o affectionate_a servant_n from_o poitiers_n jan._n 20_o 1616._o puysieux_n prince_n philip_n and_o madam_n his_o princess_n have_v so_o much_o goodness_n as_o to_o disabuse_v the_o prince_n and_o grandee_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o war_n which_o they_o call_v the_o war_n of_o the_o henrys_n because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n be_v so_o call_v monsieur_fw-fr the_fw-fr prince_n be_v call_v henry_n of_o bourbon_n mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr mayne_n henry_n of_o lorraine_n mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr longeville_n henry_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour._n they_o tell_v they_o all_o that_o these_o injurious_a speech_n be_v pure_a invention_n to_o animate_v they_o against_o my_o father_n they_o acquaint_v they_o likewise_o that_o whilst_o he_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o duty_n he_o all_o along_o continue_v to_o preserve_v that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a to_o they_o that_o for_o what_o remain_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o object_v it_o to_o he_o as_o a_o crime_n to_o have_v serve_v his_o master_n faithful_o and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o betray_v his_o trust_n and_o endanger_v his_o own_o ruin_n but_o execute_v such_o order_n as_o come_v to_o he_o from_o court_n i_o remember_v that_o i_o see_v they_o at_o our_o house_n in_o my_o infancy_n and_o particular_o the_o princess_n who_o have_v the_o goodness_n to_o make_v very_o much_o of_o we_o and_o do_v my_o father_n the_o favour_n to_o think_v fit_a that_o one_o of_o my_o sister_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o that_o time_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n of_o bear_v her_o name_n of_o eleanor_n she_o be_v present_v in_o baptism_n by_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v her_o godfather_n this_o daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr mauzè_fw-fr near_a rochel_n brother_n to_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr villedieu_o and_o die_v without_o child_n in_o 1660._o she_o be_v a_o woman_n who_o paint_v the_o best_a in_o france_n and_o write_v the_o most_o correct_o who_o letter_n be_v all_o of_o a_o vigorous_a and_o masculine_a style_n without_o one_o word_n that_o be_v unnecessary_a prince_n philip_n die_v at_o brussels_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1618._o he_o have_v the_o hemorrhoid_n very_o much_o inâ—…amed_v and_o gregory_n a_o german_a chirurgeon_n have_v hurt_v he_o with_o the_o syringe_n whilst_o he_o give_v he_o a_o clyster_n a_o gangreen_n ensue_v and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o save_v he_o the_o princess_n his_o wife_n die_v likewise_o in_o the_o same_o year_n after_o his_o death_n count_n maurice_n his_o brother_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o inherit_v his_o whole_a estate_n whereas_o before_o he_o be_v content_v with_o the_o bare_a title_n of_o count_n maurice_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n this_o great_a captain_n have_v falsify_v the_o proverb_n which_o say_v the_o child_n of_o hero_n be_v general_o good_a for_o nothing_o for_o though_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o most_o excellent_a father_n who_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o immortal_a glory_n yet_o he_o have_v not_o only_o equal_v he_o in_o his_o prudence_n and_o greatness_n of_o soul_n but_o have_v likewise_o surpass_v he_o in_o the_o art_n military_a and_o great_a performance_n as_o the_o father_n for_o 20_o year_n together_o make_v the_o discourse_n of_o all_o europe_n so_o the_o son_n for_o 40_o year_n successive_o do_v it_o much_o more_o than_o all_o the_o crown_v head_n in_o europe_n for_o from_o the_o year_n 1584._o when_o he_o come_v first_o into_o action_n to_o 1625_o when_o he_o die_v prince_n maurice_n be_v never_o mention_v without_o admiration_n and_o astonishment_n as_o be_v hold_v for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a captain_n that_o have_v ever_o yet_o appear_v in_o truth_n though_o nature_n do_v not_o always_o make_v extraordinary_a effort_n to_o produce_v great_a man_n in_o the_o same_o family_n and_o succession_n yet_o the_o great_a action_n of_o the_o father_n be_v powerful_a incentives_n to_o stir_v up_o their_o child_n to_o imitate_v they_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o ancestor_n be_v a_o light_n which_o direct_v their_o posterity_n to_o march_v in_o those_o generous_a path_n which_o they_o have_v tread_v before_o they_o if_o the_o virtue_n of_o stranger_n have_v often_o stir_v up_o some_o courageous_a soul_n to_o do_v great_a thing_n as_o that_o greek_a who_o rest_n be_v discompose_v by_o the_o triumph_n of_o miltiades_n sure_a domestic_a example_n must_v be_v much_o more_o move_a that_o they_o may_v not_o incur_v the_o shame_n of_o have_v degenerate_v upon_o this_o occasion_n i_o shall_v here_o relate_v what_o i_o have_v often_o hear_v my_o father_n say_v in_o his_o latter_a year_n that_o he_o have_v undoubted_o past_o his_o life_n in_o the_o country_n like_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v not_o it_o be_v for_o the_o example_n of_o james_n aubrey_n his_o great_a uncle_n who_o by_o his_o virtue_n his_o knowledge_n and_o his_o eloquence_n discharge_v the_o office_n of_o advocate_n general_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n be_v lieutenant_n civil_a of_o the_o council_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o his_o ambassador_n extraordinary_a to_o england_n where_o he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n between_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o edward_z the_o six_o and_o leave_v behind_o he_o the_o reputation_n of_o be_v the_o french_a demosthenes_n and_o cicero_n by_o that_o famous_a plea_n which_o he_o make_v pursuant_n to_o a_o order_n of_o the_o king_n for_o the_o people_n of_o cabrieres_n and_o merindol_n and_o which_o monsieur_n the_o chancellor_n de_fw-fr hopital_a admire_a so_o much_o that_o he_o have_v translate_v great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o latin_a verse_n my_o father_n therefore_o think_v that_o by_o his_o labour_n he_o may_v arrive_v to_o honourable_a employment_n and_o so_o well_o order_v the_o talent_n which_o god_n have_v give_v he_o that_o he_o likewise_o be_v employ_v in_o embassy_n and_o admit_v to_o the_o council_n of_o his_o prince_n prince_n maurice_n of_o orange_n from_o his_o very_a childhood_n discover_v the_o passionate_a desire_n he_o have_v to_o follow_v the_o glorious_a step_n of_o his_o father_n and_o take_v for_o the_o body_n of_o his_o device_n the_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n cut_v off_o so_o as_o to_o seem_v about_o two_o foot_n high_a from_o whence_o there_o grow_v a_o vigorous_a sprout_n which_o apparent_o will_v renew_v the_o noble_a tree_n which_o have_v produce_v it_o with_o these_o word_n tandem_fw-la fit_a circulus_fw-la arbour_n at_o last_o the_o sprout_n become_v a_o tree_n to_o show_v that_o he_o will_v revive_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o father_n i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o represent_v the_o great_a action_n of_o this_o prince_n in_o all_o the_o particular_n i_o shall_v say_v any_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v find_v in_o common_a annal_n nor_o add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o transcribe_v other_o people_n my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o draw_v the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o person_n and_o his_o manner_n to_o inform_v the_o world_n of_o some_o transaction_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v not_o know_v and_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o great_a difference_n which_o happen_v between_o he_o and_o mr._n barneveld_v which_o as_o it_o be_v think_v will_v have_v overturn_v the_o commonwealth_n by_o a_o intestine_a division_n that_o have_v remain_v almost_o to_o this_o day_n and_o threaten_v its_o ruin_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v prevent_v but_o before_o we_o come_v to_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v necessary_a brief_o to_o represent_v his_o principal_a action_n and_o to_o tell_v you_o that_o prince_n maurice_n have_v a_o great_a stock_n of_o constancy_n and_o courage_n from_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o government_n of_o affair_n upon_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n for_o he_o be_v not_o cast_v 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accompany_v by_o a_o great_a many_o young_a gentleman_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n a_o hollander_n who_o be_v in_o the_o ambassador_n train_n at_o their_o first_o audience_n have_v look_v earnest_o upon_o the_o queen_n tell_v a_o english_a gentleman_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v acquaint_v in_o holland_n that_o he_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o queen_n beauty_n shall_v be_v general_o speak_v of_o to_o so_o much_o disadvantage_n that_o he_o think_v people_n much_o to_o blame_v for_o do_v it_o that_o to_o he_o she_o seem_v very_o agreeable_a and_o that_o if_o he_o dare_v he_o will_v let_v she_o see_v what_o passion_n she_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v in_o a_o young_a gentleman_n with_o several_a other_o such_o like_a discourse_n often_o look_v upon_o the_o queen_n and_o then_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o englishman_n the_o queen_n who_o take_v more_o exact_a notice_n of_o the_o private_a person_n than_o the_o ambassador_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o audience_n be_v end_v send_v for_o the_o englishman_n and_o command_v he_o on_o pain_n of_o her_o displeasure_n to_o tell_v she_o what_o his_o discourse_n be_v with_o the_o hollander_n be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v concern_v she_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o their_o mein_fw-ge and_o behaviour_n the_o gentleman_n make_v a_o great_a many_o excuse_n say_v it_o be_v not_o worth_a her_o majesty_n knowledge_n at_o last_o the_o queen_n be_v very_o urgent_a he_o be_v force_v to_o declare_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o confess_v the_o extreme_a passion_n which_o the_o hollander_n have_v testify_v for_o her_o royal_a person_n the_o event_n of_o the_o affair_n be_v this_o that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v each_o of_o they_o present_v with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n worth_a 800_o crown_n and_o every_o one_o of_o their_o retinue_n with_o one_o of_o 100_o crown_n but_o the_o hollander_n who_o think_v the_o queen_n so_o handsome_a have_v a_o chain_n of_o 1600_o crown_n which_o he_o wear_v about_o his_o neck_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v 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great_a value_n which_o he_o will_v have_v sell_v the_o prince_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o protect_v they_o as_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n will_v have_v think_v it_o concern_v their_o honour_n to_o do_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o himself_o prosecute_v the_o actor_n of_o so_o inhuman_a a_o butchery_n and_o make_v they_o both_o be_v break_v alive_a upon_o the_o wheel_n if_o this_o great_a and_o just_a character_n of_o prince_n maurice_n may_v be_v any_o way_n in_o the_o least_o sully_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o person_n it_o be_v occasion_v by_o his_o contest_v with_o monsieur_n barnevelt_n who_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a minister_n and_o confident_n of_o prince_n william_n his_o father_n and_o who_o after_o his_o death_n get_v the_o sovereign_a command_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o prince_n maurice_n for_o people_n be_v in_o a_o terrible_a confusion_n after_o that_o disaster_n and_o several_a see_v 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and_o one_o time_n to_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n against_o he_o prince_n maurice_n use_v all_o imaginable_a endeavour_n to_o persuade_v king_n henry_n iv._o to_o break_v the_o design_n of_o the_o truce_n as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o france_n since_o the_o spaniard_n be_v no_o long_o engage_v against_o the_o unite_a province_n will_v without_o all_o doubt_n turn_v their_o whole_a force_n against_o his_o kingdom_n he_o spread_v several_a paper_n which_o accuse_v those_o who_o be_v for_o the_o truce_n of_o be_v traitor_n and_o hold_v acorrespondence_n with_o the_o spaniard_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr barnevelt_n make_v it_o be_v represent_v to_o the_o king_n by_o such_o ambassador_n as_o have_v their_o dependence_n upon_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v several_a time_n before_o tell_v to_o mr._n buzanval_n his_o ambassador_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr the_o precedent_n javin_n who_o have_v be_v dispatch_v extraordinary_a envoy_n into_o holland_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a 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above_o necessary_a to_o pay_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o debt_n and_o the_o troop_n which_o be_v then_o in_o their_o service_n but_o that_o if_o his_o majesty_n will_v supply_v they_o with_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n they_o will_v pursue_v it_o more_o vigorous_o now_o than_o ever_o the_o king_n who_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v see_v that_o he_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o furnish_v they_o every_o year_n with_o at_o least_o 4_o million_o of_o livre_n consent_v to_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o truce_n which_o be_v conclude_v by_o his_o authority_n notwithstanding_o the_o perpetual_a opposition_n which_o prince_n maurice_n make_v to_o it_o by_o his_o creature_n so_o the_o truce_n be_v conclude_v in_o the_o year_n 1609_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr barnevelt_n persuasion_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admire_v if_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n
the_o injury_n of_o barnevelt_n party_n which_o revive_v itself_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o two_o de-wit_n who_o be_v brother_n expect_v with_o a_o silent_a patience_n which_o be_v great_a much_o than_o that_o of_o his_o ancestor_n the_o great_a prince_n william_n what_o time_n will_v produce_v and_o what_o favourable_a occasion_n may_v occur_v at_o last_o for_o his_o re-establishment_n for_o have_v by_o a_o solemn_a sentence_n be_v deprive_v of_o all_o the_o employment_n of_o his_o family_n after_o the_o sudden_a death_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n he_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o again_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o last_o war_n by_o a_o ordinance_n that_o be_v make_v on_o purpose_n for_o it_o his_o rise_n and_o re-establishment_n be_v owe_v to_o france_n which_o have_v make_v great_a conquest_n for_o almost_o 8_o year_n together_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o frontier_n town_n and_o several_a capital_a place_n of_o the_o province_n utrecht_n and_o zutphen_n among_o 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unite_a province_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1672_o by_o a_o strange_a fatality_n and_o a_o unaccountable_a passion_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o chief_a person_n in_o that_o country_n desire_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o land_n army_n and_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o rise_n and_o power_n they_o so_o much_o envy_v for_o this_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v his_o army_n with_o necessary_a provision_n whilst_o they_o apply_v their_o principal_a care_n to_o increase_v the_o fleet_n to_o resist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n who_o attack_v they_o joint_o with_o a_o navy_n of_o above_o fourscore_o man_n of_o war._n but_o it_o be_v not_o less_o surprise_v to_o consider_v the_o expedition_n the_o french_a make_v in_o this_o campaign_n when_o as_o these_o people_n for_o fear_n of_o become_a subject_n to_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n ally_v to_o these_o great_a monarch_n have_v commit_v a_o considerable_a fault_n in_o their_o politic_n for_o after_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n imagine_v themselves_o to_o be_v in_o perfect_a security_n and_o that_o they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o and_o be_v acknowledge_v sovereign_n by_o spain_n they_o may_v rather_o give_v law_n than_o receive_v they_o from_o any_o body_n they_o disband_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o old_a force_n that_o be_v stranger_n and_o those_o experience_a officer_n who_o have_v gain_v so_o great_a glory_n to_o their_o country_n imagine_v that_o the_o sure_a mean_n of_o free_v themselves_o from_o the_o slavery_n which_o they_o think_v themselves_o threaten_v with_o be_v to_o take_v from_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o support_n of_o his_o government_n by_o reform_v those_o troop_n which_o look_v upon_o he_o as_o their_o master_n have_v take_v a_o oath_n to_o he_o and_o be_v devote_v perfect_o to_o his_o service_n beside_o the_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o country_n have_v as_o they_o think_v some_o interest_n in_o this_o change_n for_o they_o give_v all_o the_o command_v in_o the_o army_n and_o the_o government_n of_o place_n to_o their_o own_o relation_n think_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o this_o soldiery_n to_o sortifie_v themselves_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o weaken_v the_o house_n of_o orange_n but_o they_o find_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v one_o inconvenience_n they_o fall_v quick_o into_o a_o great_a for_o have_v give_v the_o great_a employment_n in_o the_o army_n and_o government_n of_o place_n to_o son_n of_o burgomaster_n and_o deputy_n of_o town_n people_n without_o any_o experience_n and_o who_o want_v tutor_n for_o themselves_o rather_o than_o to_o be_v commander_n when_o a_o strong_a and_o powerful_a enemy_n make_v war_n against_o they_o these_o young_a man_n show_v none_o of_o their_o northern_a courage_n in_o this_o storm_n and_o danger_n for_o there_o be_v place_n that_o be_v garrison_v with_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n that_o render_v themselves_o all_o prisoner_n of_o war_n at_o the_o very_a sight_n of_o the_o french_a army_n without_o make_v any_o resistance_n my_o brother_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr villaumaine_fw-fr who_o come_v into_o france_n a_o little_a before_o this_o last_o war_n give_v i_o a_o account_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o army_n in_o holland_n tell_v i_o that_o if_o a_o powerful_a enemy_n shall_v attack_v they_o the_o officer_n must_v resolve_v to_o perish_v and_o bear_v the_o brunt_n in_o their_o own_o person_n have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o soldier_n they_o command_v who_o do_v not_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v their_o arm_n a_o prophecy_n which_o be_v since_o accomplish_v at_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o life_n a_o little_a before_o he_o tell_v i_o likewise_o that_o the_o dutch_a horse_n be_v so_o ill_o equip_v that_o 50_o reyter_n of_o munster_n will_v put_v to_o flight_v two_o or_o three_o hundred_o dutch_a
cardinal_n have_v some_o difference_n with_o mary_n de_fw-fr medicis_n the_o queen_n mother_n who_o be_v of_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v uphold_v by_o all_o the_o power_n of_o spain_n and_o germany_n he_o be_v force_v to_o have_v recourse_n to_o foreign_a alliance_n and_o to_o caress_n those_o who_o he_o have_v before_o despise_v and_o offend_v this_o storm_n which_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o cardinal_n for_o his_o destruction_n as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o kingdom_n oblige_v he_o to_o seek_v the_o friendship_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o though_o he_o have_v not_o the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o unite_a province_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n conclude_v between_o france_n and_o the_o state_n general_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o attack_v the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o conquest_n of_o the_o low_a country_n which_o they_o have_v already_o devour_v in_o their_o 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be_v in_o despair_n to_o see_v himself_o surprise_v will_v not_o render_v himself_o prisoner_n whatever_o offer_v of_o quarter_n they_o can_v make_v he_o still_o defend_v himself_o till_o he_o be_v overwhelm_v with_o blow_n the_o father_n of_o this_o enhold_n have_v be_v behead_v at_o the_o hague_n for_o some_o crime_n and_o the_o son_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n quit_v the_o dutch_a service_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o spaniard_n which_o happen_v very_o lucky_o for_o he_o for_o by_o the_o surprise_n of_o so_o important_a a_o place_n beside_o the_o inward_a satisfaction_n which_o he_o have_v to_o cause_v so_o great_a a_o loss_n to_o the_o state_n the_o cardinal_z infant_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n be_v new_o arrive_v in_o the_o low_a country_n where_o he_o have_v the_o sovereign_a command_n present_v he_o for_o so_o bold_a and_o happy_a a_o action_n with_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a value_n and_o give_v he_o the_o sum_n of_o fifty_o thousand_o 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castle_n of_o breda_n which_o the_o marquis_n ambrose_n spinola_n have_v conquer_v in_o the_o year_n 1625_o by_o a_o long_a blockade_n of_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o incredible_a expense_n although_o this_o place_n be_v defend_v by_o france_n england_n and_o denmark_n so_o the_o marquis_n put_v over_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n that_o he_o have_v carry_v it_o tribus_fw-la regibus_fw-la frustra_fw-la renitentibus_fw-la notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n of_o three_o king_n it_o be_v at_o this_o last_o siege_n of_o breda_n that_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr charnasse_n be_v kill_v for_o though_o he_o be_v ambassador_n of_o france_n yet_o he_o will_v serve_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o regiment_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o low_a country_n hope_v to_o become_v a_o marshal_n of_o france_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr breze_n who_o aunt_n he_o have_v marry_v and_o who_o have_v gain_v he_o his_o employment_n in_o the_o year_n 1639_o the_o hollander_n 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long_a combat_n where_o abundance_n of_o person_n of_o france_n england_n and_o the_o low_a country_n run_v from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v from_o the_o shore_n so_o extraordinary_a a_o spectacle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o fleet_n be_v burn_v destroy_v or_o separate_v and_o those_o which_o escape_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o some_o english_a vessel_n and_o so_o retreat_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o some_o port_n in_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o 7000_o man_n that_o be_v burn_v or_o drown_v beside_o 2000_o who_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o hollander_n this_o victory_n be_v very_o great_a and_o memorable_a for_o there_o be_v 40_o large_a vessel_n sink_v burn_a or_o take_v and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a galeon_n of_o portugal_n call_v mater_n tereza_n be_v burn_v which_o be_v 62_o foot_n broad_a and_o have_v 800_o man_n on_o board_n who_o all_o perish_a this_o tromp_n be_v the_o father_n of_o count_n tromp_n 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present_a king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o conquest_n at_o last_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o renounce_v entire_o the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v pretend_v to_o that_o country_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o reason_n and_o justice_n that_o this_o illustrious_a father_n and_o his_o two_o generous_a son_n who_o have_v imitate_v his_o virtue_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o send_v ambassador_n that_o be_v cover_v before_o the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o christendom_n even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o who_o vassal_n they_o be_v about_o 100_o year_n ago_o henry_n frederick_n have_v for_o his_o devise_n this_o word_n patriaeque_fw-la patrique_fw-la intimate_v thereby_o that_o he_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o serve_v his_o country_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n william_n two_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o life_n of_o william_n ii_o prince_n of_o orange_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v in_o 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use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o state_n who_o be_v already_o resolve_v to_o break_v 120_o company_n to_o make_v some_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n offer_v to_o continue_v the_o ordinary_a pay_n to_o the_o disband_v officer_n the_o prince_n agree_v to_o this_o proposal_n but_o the_o province_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n oppose_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o for_o several_a reason_n they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n interest_n advise_v he_o to_o visit_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o persuade_v the_o magistrate_n to_o take_v a_o resolution_n of_o leave_v not_o only_o the_o officer_n but_o the_o troop_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o serve_v wherever_o there_o be_v occasion_n pursuant_n to_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n have_v send_v for_o the_o principal_a colonel_n of_o the_o army_n go_v in_o person_n to_o four_o or_o fivecity_n of_o holland_n the_o burgher_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v visit_v they_o too_o and_o apprehend_v his_o presence_n will_v cross_v the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v desire_v he_o by_o their_o deputy_n to_o put_v off_o his_o intend_a journey_n to_o this_o city_n for_o several_a reason_n which_o they_o give_v he_o haerlem_n medemblic_a and_o several_a other_o place_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o proceed_n of_o these_o city_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o affliction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o that_o in_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o resent_v it_o with_o inexpressible_a concern_v he_o endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v to_o they_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n
that_o the_o affront_v they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o in_o refuse_v to_o give_v he_o audience_n be_v design_v only_o to_o lessen_v his_o authority_n that_o nothing_o but_o a_o public_a satisfaction_n will_v make_v he_o amends_o for_o this_o affront_n which_o he_o demand_v earnest_o of_o the_o state_n the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n and_o other_o city_n answer_v this_o remonstrance_n by_o a_o long_a manifesto_n wherein_o they_o allege_v the_o reason_n that_o induce_v they_o to_o make_v the_o prince_n that_o request_n this_o touch_v he_o to_o the_o quick_a and_o make_v he_o continue_v more_o obstinate_a against_o disband_v the_o soldier_n and_o transport_v he_o so_o much_o that_o he_o arrest_v six_o of_o the_o principal_a magistrate_n and_o send_v they_o prisoner_n immediate_o after_o into_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n this_o violent_a proceed_n of_o the_o prince_n alarm_v all_o holland_n the_o people_n be_v general_o apprehensive_a that_o he_o aspire_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o he_o oppose_v the_o disband_v the_o troop_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n all_o europe_n say_v something_o and_o tho_o probable_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o such_o design_n the_o attempt_n that_o he_o make_v upon_o amsterdam_n confirm_v the_o suspicion_n all_o man_n have_v entertain_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o arrogant_a to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o a_o popular_a government_n but_o those_o who_o judge_v impartial_o of_o this_o action_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o never_o aim_v at_o make_v himself_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o prospect_n in_o besiege_v amsterdam_n but_o to_o revenge_v some_o private_a affront_n and_o support_v his_o authority_n and_o credit_n by_o humble_v such_o a_o powerful_a city_n whatever_o his_o reason_n be_v he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o actual_o perform_v it_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n 1650_o he_o narrow_o miss_v of_o surprise_v it_o for_o the_o citizen_n have_v not_o the_o least_o apprehension_n of_o such_o a_o design_n the_o troop_n appoint_v for_o this_o enterprise_n put_v their_o order_n so_o punctual_o in_o execution_n and_o meet_v so_o exact_o at_o their_o rendezvous_n that_o the_o city_n must_v unavoidable_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o prince_n hand_n but_o for_o the_o hamburgh_n courier_n who_o pass_v through_o the_o prince_n army_n without_o be_v perceive_v and_o give_v timely_a notice_n of_o it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n the_o city_n immediate_o take_v the_o alarm_n the_o council_n of_o thirty_o six_o meet_v the_o burgher_n run_v to_o their_o arm_n the_o bridge_n be_v draw_v up_o the_o cannon_n mount_v upon_o the_o rampart_n and_o the_o city_n put_v in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n deputy_n be_v dispatch_v to_o the_o prince_n with_o proposal_n which_o take_v up_o all_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v do_v to_o gain_v time_n for_o the_o open_n of_o their_o sluice_n the_o prince_n see_v all_o the_o country_n under_o water_n and_o the_o impossibility_n of_o continue_v a_o long_a siege_n and_o the_o firm_a resolution_n of_o the_o burgher_n hearken_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o accommodation_n which_o be_v conclude_v three_o day_n after_o very_o much_o to_o his_o advantage_n the_o prince_n be_v sensible_a the_o state_n will_v resent_v this_o attempt_n and_o the_o better_a to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o they_o he_o release_v the_o prisoner_n out_o of_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v for_o ever_o unqualify_v for_o any_o public_a employment_n or_o place_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n present_v a_o memorial_n to_o the_o state_n with_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o motive_n he_o have_v to_o form_v this_o siege_n the_o state_n send_v it_o back_o without_o open_v it_o assure_v he_o that_o there_o need_v no_o justification_n since_o the_o difference_n have_v be_v so_o soon_o adjust_v about_o a_o month_n after_o the_o prince_n assist_v at_o a_o particular_a assembly_n in_o the_o duchy_n of_o gelder_n where_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n he_o entire_o quiet_v all_o the_o jealousy_n they_o have_v entertain_v of_o he_o he_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n and_o go_v to_o bed_v very_o weary_a with_o his_o journey_n he_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v melancholy_a ever_o since_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o amsterdam_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v not_o alarm_v with_o this_o little_a indisposition_n he_o be_v let_v blood_n the_o next_o day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o small_a pox_n appear_v and_o prove_v so_o violent_a that_o the_o physician_n believe_v he_o in_o danger_n he_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n 1650._o there_o want_v but_o three_o thing_n to_o make_v his_o memory_n immortal_a viz._n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n which_o he_o passionate_o desire_v a_o long_a life_n and_o a_o little_a more_o deference_n to_o the_o state_n who_o he_o treat_v with_o too_o much_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v master_n of_o a_o great_a many_o good_a quality_n and_o eminent_o possess_v the_o advantage_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n he_o be_v a_o great_a general_n and_o will_v have_v be_v as_o renown_v for_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a virtue_n as_o the_o hero_n of_o his_o family_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a comprehensive_a genius_n and_o learned_a in_o his_o youth_n the_o mathematics_n and_o speak_v english_a french_a italian_a spanish_a and_o high_a dutch_a as_o ready_o and_o fluent_o as_o his_o mother_n tongue_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o delf_n in_o the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o great_a state_n he_o marry_v mary_n stuart_n elder_a daughter_n to_o charles_n i._o king_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o illustrious_a birth_n interest_n of_o state_n and_o glory_n be_v the_o three_o ordinary_a motive_n which_o sway_v prince_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o alliance_n and_o all_o three_o concur_v in_o the_o make_v this_o match_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o immortal_a action_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n be_v spread_v over_o all_o europe_n william_n his_o son_n have_v give_v a_o thousand_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o valour_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o family_n of_o nassau_n have_v give_v five_o elector_n to_o cologne_n and_o mentz_n and_o a_o emperor_n to_o germany_n the_o proposal_n be_v no_o soon_o make_v but_o they_o be_v accept_v and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o london_n with_o great_a magnificence_n from_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v william_n iii_o who_o history_n we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o william_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc_n the_o history_n of_o william_n iii_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n out_o of_o the_o french_a by_o mr._n brown_n the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a death_n of_o william_n ii_o who_o die_v in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o age_n throw_v the_o court_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n as_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v express_v but_o to_o moderate_v their_o grief_n the_o princess_n royal_a within_o eight_o day_n after_o be_v deliver_v of_o william_n henry_n a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o valour_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n of_o his_o glorious_a ancestor_n revive_v and_o who_o may_v just_o be_v style_v the_o restorer_n of_o that_o flourish_a republic_n whereof_o his_o father_n be_v the_o architect_n and_o founder_n author_n he_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n 1650_o and_o have_v for_o his_o godfather_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o zealand_n the_o city_n of_o delf_n leiden_fw-mi and_o amsterdam_n as_o it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n to_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o calamitous_a conjuncture_n when_o his_o enemy_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o those_o dignity_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v the_o state_n general_n find_v themselves_o now_o at_o liberty_n by_o the_o death_n of_o william_n ii_o and_o conclude_v from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o amsterdam_n what_o they_o may_v expect_v from_o a_o single_a governor_n resolve_v to_o remedy_n all_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v for_o the_o future_a happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o so_o appoint_v a_o general_n assembly_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o hague_n this_o assembly_n begin_v on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o january_n 1651_o and_o do_v not_o end_v till_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o first_o session_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o since_o the_o country_n be_v now_o without_o a_o governor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o choice_n of_o all_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o not_o only_o
to_o force_v the_o prince_n out_o of_o his_o retrenchment_n they_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v with_o loss_n and_o to_o abandon_v their_o work_n all_o this_o while_n the_o frontier_n town_n and_o garrison_n in_o the_o province_n of_o holland_n sell_v every_o day_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o make_v the_o people_n complain_v open_o and_o distrust_v the_o fidelity_n of_o those_o that_o govern_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o dort_n be_v the_o first_o that_o rise_v and_o send_v one_o of_o their_o captain_n to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o defend_v the_o city_n or_o to_o sit_v still_o the_o magistrate_n answer_v that_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o resist_v the_o effort_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v attaque_fw-la they_o and_o to_o do_v all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o the_o people_n demand_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o see_v the_o magazine_n but_o the_o key_n be_v miss_v this_o put_v the_o mobb_n into_o so_o great_a a_o serment_n that_o there_o be_v a_o thousand_o voice_n cry_v out_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o there_o be_v treachery_n in_o the_o case_n that_o they_o will_v have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o be_v their_o head_n and_o governor_n threaten_v to_o murder_v the_o magistrate_n upon_o the_o spot_n if_o they_o do_v not_o immediate_o comply_v with_o their_o demand_n these_o menace_n so_o terrible_o alarm_v the_o magistrate_n that_o they_o dispatch_v commissioner_n that_o very_a moment_n to_o his_o highness_n desire_v he_o to_o come_v to_o their_o city_n with_o all_o possible_a haste_n to_o prevent_v by_o his_o presence_n the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n the_o prince_n allege_v several_a reason_n to_o they_o to_o convince_v they_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v for_o he_o to_o leave_v the_o army_n but_o all_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n they_o persist_v still_o in_o their_o demand_n till_o at_o last_o the_o prince_n resolve_v to_o grant_v what_o they_o desire_v be_v therefore_o with_o great_a solemnity_n conduct_v to_o the_o town-hall_n they_o entreat_v he_o to_o signify_v his_o pleasure_n to_o they_o to_o which_o his_o highness_n answer_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o make_v proposal_n to_o he_o since_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o come_n after_o some_o demur_n they_o request_v he_o that_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o visit_v the_o fortification_n and_o magazine_n of_o the_o city_n without_o take_v the_o least_o notice_n of_o make_v he_o stadt-holder_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n free_o consent_v and_o to_o that_o effect_n make_v the_o tour_fw-fr of_o the_o town_n immediate_o but_o at_o his_o return_n the_o people_n suspect_v that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v deceive_v they_o as_o well_o as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o prince_n flock_v in_o great_a multitude_n about_o his_o coach_n and_o bold_o ask_v he_o but_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n for_o his_o person_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n have_v make_v he_o their_o governor_n or_o no_o his_o highness_n have_v modest_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v content_a with_o the_o honour_n they_o have_v already_o do_v he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v desire_v they_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v not_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n till_o they_o have_v choose_v he_o stadt-holder_n so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o magistrate_n terrify_v with_o the_o menace_n of_o the_o people_n and_o not_o know_v what_o other_o measure_n to_o take_v in_o so_o critical_a a_o juncture_n be_v not_o without_o some_o repugnance_n constrain_v to_o accomplish_v what_o they_o have_v before_o only_o do_v by_o half_n so_o difficult_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o lay_v aside_o a_o settle_a hatred_n and_o aversion_n that_o have_v once_o take_v root_n in_o their_o heart_n upon_o this_o they_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n to_o abolish_v the_o perpetual_a edict_n which_o the_o prince_n refuse_v to_o own_o unless_o they_o will_v absolve_v he_o of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v take_v when_o he_o accept_v the_o charge_n only_o of_o captain_n general_n which_o they_o give_v he_o likewise_o by_o this_o ordinance_n so_o they_o immediate_o make_v another_o act_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o great_a hall_n by_o the_o secretary_n by_o which_o the_o magistrate_n declare_v his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o be_v stadt-holder_n captain_n and_o admiral_z general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n as_o well_o by_o sea_n as_o by_o land_n and_o give_v he_o all_o the_o power_n dignity_n and_o authority_n which_o his_o ancestor_n of_o glorious_a memory_n have_v enjoy_v after_o this_o the_o whole_a city_n ring_v with_o acclamation_n of_o a_o universal_a joy_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o orange_n be_v immediate_o place_v upon_o the_o tower_n and_o rampart_n only_o cornelius_n the_o wit_n a_o ancient_a burghermaster_n come_v from_o the_o fleet_n sick_a and_o indispose_v say_v he_o will_v never_o sign_v the_o act_n whatever_o instance_n be_v make_v he_o to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v press_v after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n not_o to_o refuse_v the_o sign_v of_o it_o but_o neither_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o city_n nor_o the_o threaten_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o plunder_v his_o house_n nor_o the_o tear_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o great_a danger_n he_o be_v in_o can_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o alter_v his_o resolution_n nay_o it_o go_v so_o far_o that_o his_o wife_n threaten_v to_o show_v herself_o at_o the_o window_n and_o declare_v she_o own_o innocence_n and_o that_o of_o her_o child_n and_o to_o abandon_v he_o to_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o populace_n but_o all_o this_o make_v no_o impression_n upon_o he_o dort_n be_v not_o the_o only_a place_n that_o rise_v up_o after_o this_o manner_n all_o the_o city_n of_o holland_n and_o zealand_n where_o the_o burgher_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o ill_a conduct_n of_o their_o magistrate_n do_v almost_o the_o same_o thing_n so_o that_o upon_o a_o report_n make_v by_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o respective_a city_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n zealand_n and_o friesland_n do_v not_o only_o confirm_v what_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o city_n of_o dort_n but_o in_o a_o full_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n they_o present_v his_o highness_n with_o some_o public_a act_n by_o which_o the_o prince_n be_v absolve_v from_o his_o first_o oath_n of_o captain_n general_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v invest_v with_o the_o dignity_n of_o stadt-holder_n together_o with_o all_o the_o right_n jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n heretofore_o grant_v to_o his_o predecessor_n in_o conseâ—…ence_n of_o which_o his_o highness_n the_o very_a same_o day_n in_o the_o hall_n of_o audience_n take_v the_o place_n of_o stadt-holder_n captain_n and_o admiral_z general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n and_o afterward_o return_v to_o the_o army_n that_o be_v encamp_v at_o bodegrave_n from_o this_o very_a moment_n as_o if_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o the_o prince_n have_v inspire_v the_o people_n with_o new_a courage_n a_o body_n of_o five_o thousand_o french_a be_v twice_o repulse_v before_o ardemburgh_n and_o without_o count_v those_o that_o be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v five_o hundred_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o among_o which_o be_v several_a officer_n and_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o all_o this_o effect_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a bravery_n of_o no_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o burgher_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o woman_n and_o boy_n assist_v they_o no_o body_n be_v spare_v upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o will_v be_v a_o everlasting_a disgrace_n to_o france_n that_o look_v upon_o the_o city_n as_o good_a as_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n the_o burgher_n of_o groningen_n do_v not_o defend_v themselves_o with_o less_o courage_n and_o good_a fortune_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n than_o those_o of_o ardemburgh_n have_v do_v against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o that_o bishop_n have_v besiege_v this_o city_n with_o a_o army_n of_o twenty_o five_o or_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o raise_v the_o siege_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o almost_o half_o his_o soldier_n after_o he_o have_v be_v at_o a_o prodigious_a expense_n in_o buy_v all_o sort_n of_o ammunition_n and_o instâ—…ments_n of_o war_n necessary_a to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o that_o important_a place_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a zeal_n the_o people_n show_v for_o the_o prince_n a_o accident_n happen_v that_o serve_v to_o confirm_v he_o more_o effectual_o in_o their_o affection_n and_o occasion_v the_o death_n of_o two_o of_o his_o great_a enemy_n for_o a_o chirurgeon_n have_v accuse_v cornelius_n the_o wit_n bailiff_n of_o putten_n with_o have_v secret_o propose_v
recruit_n on_o that_o side_n send_v three_o fresh_a battalion_n to_o support_v his_o own_o as_o likewise_o to_o guard_v the_o plain_a that_o be_v behind_o the_o hedge_n but_o the_o two_o first_o regiment_n base_o quit_v their_o post_n upon_o the_o first_o approach_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o other_o three_o regiment_n that_o be_v send_v to_o their_o assistance_n have_v not_o sufficient_a time_n to_o adjust_a themselves_o and_o see_v the_o two_o first_o battalion_n run_v away_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o heel_n and_o break_v into_o their_o own_o squadron_n that_o stand_v there_o to_o cover_v they_o occasion_v a_o extraordinary_a confusion_n upon_o this_o the_o french_a cavalry_n come_v to_o advance_v and_o be_v support_v by_o the_o infantry_n that_o make_v perpetual_a fire_n the_o prince_n squadron_n be_v beat_v back_o but_o they_o do_v not_o go_v far_o and_o soon_o rally_v again_o and_o pour_v so_o vigorous_o upon_o the_o french_a that_o they_o make_v they_o fly_v in_o their_o their_o turn_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o enemy_n foot_n be_v advance_v above_o and_o have_v possess_v the_o hedge_n where_o the_o prince_n man_n be_v post_v before_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o make_v a_o long_a resistance_n nor_o hinder_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n from_o be_v attack_v in_o the_o flank_n as_o well_o as_o the_o front_n so_o that_o the_o foot_n after_o they_o have_v do_v their_o duty_n extreme_o well_o see_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o quit_v their_o post_n and_o the_o prince_n repass_v the_o rivet_n retire_v in_o very_o good_a order_n to_o steenword_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o poperdingue_n the_o enemy_n have_v be_v so_o rude_o handle_v by_o count_n waldeck_n who_o command_v the_o prince_n right_a wing_n that_o they_o have_v no_o desire_n to_o pursue_v he_o and_o this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o mont_fw-fr cassel_n the_o prince_n have_v retire_v in_o this_o manner_n as_o we_o have_v relate_v it_o the_o french_a king_n pursue_v the_o siege_n of_o the_o citadel_n of_o cambray_n with_o all_o imaginable_a vigour_n and_o it_o fall_v out_o very_o unfortunate_o for_o the_o besiege_a that_o a_o bomb_n set_v fire_n on_o one_o of_o their_o magazine_n where_o the_o granade_n and_o other_o warlike_a provision_n lay_v and_o utter_o consume_v it_o however_o the_o besiege_a continue_a to_o defend_v themselves_o brave_o and_o recompense_v their_o loss_n in_o some_o manner_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr renel_n one_o of_o the_o french_a king_n lieutenant_n general_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o canonshot_n from_o the_o castle_n but_o at_o last_o the_o french_a have_v make_v several_a breach_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o citadel_n be_v wound_v they_o be_v constrain_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o great_a number_n and_o continual_a attack_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o to_o surrender_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v do_v on_o very_o honourable_a condition_n to_o return_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n although_o victorious_a he_o be_v so_o afraid_a lest_o the_o prince_n shall_v once_o more_o attempt_v to_o throw_v relief_n into_o st_n omers_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o quit_v the_o field_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v but_o keep_v himself_o upon_o his_o guard_n for_o eight_o day_n successive_o but_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n that_o his_o highness_n have_v pass_v the_o canal_n of_o ghent_n with_o all_o his_o force_n he_o return_v before_o the_o town_n which_o he_o besiege_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n and_o after_o a_o gallant_a resistance_n which_o cost_v he_o several_a of_o his_o best_a officer_n they_o be_v force_v against_o their_o will_n to_o surrender_v upon_o good_a term_n after_o the_o take_n of_o these_o place_n the_o french_a heat_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o abate_v and_o those_o that_o be_v so_o forward_o to_o attack_v other_o be_v now_o content_a to_o act_v on_o the_o defensive_a all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o summer_n and_o dare_v never_o put_v it_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n although_o it_o be_v often_o present_v to_o they_o so_o that_o after_o several_a tedious_a march_n and_o countermarche_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o confederate_n ineffectual_a lay_v siege_n to_o charleroy_n which_o for_o several_a weighty_a consideration_n they_o think_v expedient_a to_o raise_v the_o prince_n return_v to_o the_o hague_n be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n don_n carlos_n the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o quality_n after_o he_o have_v give_v the_o state_n general_n a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o campaign_n with_o the_o reason_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o charleroy_n and_o not_o to_o attack_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v not_o only_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o number_n but_o post_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n their_o high_a and_o mightiness_n thank_v he_o for_o his_o conduct_n and_o indefatigable_a pain_n humble_o beseech_v he_o still_o to_o continue_v his_o zeal_n for_o the_o public_a interest_n a_o little_a after_o his_o return_n to_o the_o hague_n several_a of_o the_o english_a nobility_n arrive_v at_o the_o prince_n court_n who_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o his_o uncle_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n earnest_o arrival_n desire_v he_o to_o make_v a_o voyage_n into_o england_n in_o hope_n that_o his_o presence_n there_o will_v not_o a_o little_a contribute_v to_o the_o peace_n then_o in_o agitation_n which_o will_v be_v of_o such_o mighty_a advantage_n to_o the_o republic_n thus_o his_o highness_n take_v his_o leave_n of_o the_o state_n and_o of_o all_o thecolledge_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o october_n and_o be_v accompany_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ossory_n mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr odyk_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr nassau_n and_o several_a other_o person_n of_o condition_n he_o embark_v at_o hellevoetsluys_n in_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n yatch_n and_o arrive_v at_o harwich_n on_o the_o 19_o about_o ten_o in_o the_o morning_n where_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o ceremony_n attend_v he_o in_o the_o king_n coach_n and_o conduct_v he_o the_o same_o evening_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n at_o ipswich_n who_o receive_v he_o with_o all_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o particular_a kindness_n and_o affection_n on_o the_o 23_o he_o arrive_v with_o the_o two_o royal_a brother_n at_o whitehall_n and_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n apartment_n who_o retire_v to_o st._n james_n what_o be_v at_o first_o nothing_o but_o a_o bare_a surmise_n be_v soon_o after_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o on_o the_o first_o of_o november_n his_o majesty_n acquaint_v the_o council_n with_o his_o design_n to_o marry_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o his_o royal_a highness_n elder_a daughter_n declare_v that_o he_o hope_v this_o alliance_n will_v facilitate_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o general_n peace_n which_o his_o majesty_n be_v resolve_v to_o advance_v as_o far_o as_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n do_v engage_v he_o after_o this_o the_o whole_a council_n go_v in_o a_o body_n to_o compliment_v the_o princess_n and_o afterward_o the_o prince_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n do_v the_o same_o after_o their_o example_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n acquaint_v the_o state_n with_o it_o by_o a_o express_a give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o after_o he_o have_v mature_o weigh_v the_o reason_n which_o may_v incline_v he_o to_o marry_v he_o think_v he_o can_v not_o make_v a_o better_a choice_n than_o the_o princess_n mary_n that_o he_o have_v already_o demand_v she_o in_o marriage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o royal_a highness_n her_o father_n who_o immediate_o give_v their_o consent_n that_o he_o judge_v it_o advisable_v to_o inform_v they_o of_o it_o expect_v their_o approbation_n of_o the_o match_n with_o all_o speed_n that_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o repair_v to_o they_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o country_n hereupon_o the_o state_n general_n be_v assemble_v and_o serious_o consider_v the_o reason_n of_o state_n upon_o which_o this_o marriage_n be_v found_v with_o the_o great_a advantage_n it_o may_v produce_v as_o for_o instance_n a_o confirmation_n of_o that_o strict_a union_n that_o be_v between_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n the_o establishment_n of_o the_o ancient_a house_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n so_o earnest_o desire_v i_o say_v after_o they_o have_v serious_o consider_v all_o this_o but_o especial_o the_o happy_a choice_n his_o highness_n have_v make_v of_o a_o princess_n who_o beside_o her_o natural_a sweetness_n possess_v all_o the_o virtue_n that_o a_o husband_n can_v desire_v testify_v their_o approbation_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n in_o term_n full_a of_o joy_n and_o satisfaction_n declare_v