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his_o elder_a son_n garsias_n lay_v he_o in_o iron_n and_o exercise_v other_o cruelty_n be_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o queen_n semena_n and_o his_o other_o son_n and_o noble_n so_o prosecute_v and_o put_v to_o such_o straits_n that_o they_o enforce_v he_o to_o resign_v his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n garcias_n and_o to_o deprive_v he_o â—elfe_n of_o his_o gâ—uernment_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o son_n and_o the_o grandee_n of_o his_o realm_n after_o which_o he_o request_v his_o son_n to_o râ—ise_v and_o grant_v he_o a_o army_n to_o go_v against_o the_o sarazen_n who_o condescend_v thereto_o he_o gain_v a_o glorious_a victory_n ouâ—r_v they_o and_o so_o die_v alphonso_n son_n of_o ordâ—gno_n king_n of_o castille_n after_o 5._o year_n reign_n out_o of_o levity_n rather_o than_o religion_n resign_v his_o crown_n to_o ramire_n his_o young_a brother_n and_o then_o turn_v monk_n about_o the_o year_n 939_o but_o not_o long_o after_o cast_v off_o his_o coul_n &_o leave_v his_o monastery_n he_o â—egan_v to_o â—aise_v force_n and_o to_o aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n again_o which_o he_o
father_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o râ—jâ—ection_n be_v then_o also_o very_o young_a whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n be_v not_o in_o those_o day_n practise_v in_o spain_n sillo_n his_o brother-in-law_n succeed_v he_o after_o who_o death_n by_o general_a consent_n the_o kingdom_n be_v give_v to_o alphonsâ—_n ramir_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o oviedo_n do_v that_o which_o all_o other_o prince_n abhor_v for_o he_o receive_v his_o son_n to_o be_v companion_n with_o he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v his_o brother_n garcia_n to_o reigâ—_n with_o he_o so_o as_o there_o be_v now_o two_o king_n and_o court_n in_o oviedo_n both_o agree_v well_o together_o anno_fw-la 894._o froila_fw-fr die_v without_o issue_n because_o his_o child_n be_v too_o young_a to_o reign_v the_o noble_n confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o alphonso_n the_o four_o who_o after_o five_o year_n turn_v monk_n ramir_n the_o three_o twenty_o king_n of_o leon_n abandon_v himself_o to_o a_o voluptuous_a life_n contemn_v all_o good_a counsel_n so_o as_o the_o earl_n and_o nobleman_n of_o gallicia_n see_v his_o folly_n and_o discontent_v with_o his_o vice_n scorn_v he_o and_o will_v no_o more_o acknowledge_v he_o to_o be_v their_o king_n elect_v bermund_n for_o their_o sovereign_n and_o entitle_v he_o king_n of_o gallicia_n which_o title_n he_o enjoy_v ten_o year_n about_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n which_o have_v one_o king_n reign_v at_o cordova_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n mahomet_n make_v so_o many_o petty_a king_n as_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o good_a town_n in_o spain_n but_o have_v a_o particular_a king_n which_o make_v strict_a alliance_n among_o themselves_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o estate_n anno_fw-la 1071_o garcia_n king_n in_o gallicia_n grow_v a_o tyrant_n spoil_v and_o ill_o entreat_v his_o subject_n govern_v himself_o after_o the_o appetite_n or_o a_o base_a woman_n who_o put_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o favour_n or_o disgrace_n with_o the_o king_n as_o she_o please_v so_o as_o in_o the_o end_n grow_v insupportable_a certain_a knight_n slay_v she_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n his_o brother_n sancho_n take_v advantage_n of_o the_o people_n heart_a enter_v his_o realm_n with_o a_o great_a army_n who_o thereupon_o be_v desert_v general_o by_o his_o people_n sle_z to_o the_o moor_n for_o aid_n and_o fall_v to_o spoil_v his_o own_o country_n after_o which_o he_o be_v defeat_v take_v prisoner_n and_o so_o keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o lune_fw-fr with_o a_o good_a guard_n till_o his_o death_n i_o read_v in_o john_n mariana_n that_o in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n under_o pope_n victor_n the_o second_o anno_fw-la 1055._o hildebrand_n a_o cardinal_n deacon_n ambassador_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n complain_v in_o the_o council_n against_o ferdinaâ—d_n king_n of_o spain_n in_o the_o emperor_n name_n that_o against_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o prescript_n of_o law_n he_o do_v with_o incredible_a arrogancy_n and_o levity_n hold_v himself_o exempt_a from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o injury_n himself_o can_v glad_o suffer_v if_o there_o be_v no_o other_o loss_n but_o of_o his_o own_o honour_n but_o since_o the_o estate_n of_o chrâ—stendom_n can_v not_o well_o subsist_v and_o the_o pope_n authority_n will_v likewise_o be_v impair_v unless_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n be_v unite_v and_o knit_v to_o gether_o under_o one_o temporal_a head_n the_o emperor_n who_o they_o shall_v obey_v they_o ought_v to_o suppress_v the_o spring_a temerity_n in_o the_o womb_n lest_o by_o their_o neglect_n spread_v itself_o into_o other_o province_n animate_v with_o the_o sweet_a and_o ofttimes_o deceitful_a name_n of_o liberty_n the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o popedom_n shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o empty_a title_n wherefore_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o interdict_v all_o spain_n and_o excommuniate_v the_o king_n which_o if_o they_o do_v he_o will_v be_v assistant_n to_o the_o church_n honour_n and_o republikâ—s_a safety_n than_o endanger_v bâ—t_o if_o they_o refuse_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n he_o will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o empire_n &_o will_v certain_o look_v to_o himself_o in_o private_a the_o pope_n after_o some_o deliberation_n approve_v this_o motion_n as_o just_a &_o thereupon_o send_v legaâ—s_n to_o ferdinand_n in_o his_o own_o and_o the_o council_n name_n to_o satisfy_v the_o emperor_n demand_n fourthwirth_n under_o pain_n of_o present_a excommunication_n the_o king_n doubtful_a and_o fearful_a whether_o to_o obey_v or_o not_o summon_v a_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o clergy_n and_o religious_a sort_n of_o man_n persuade_v submission_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o pope_n excommunication_n the_o fearfull_a sort_n concur_v with_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o emperor_n power_n and_o their_o own_o weakness_n and_o distraction_n and_o the_o king_n desire_n of_o peace_n incline_v most_o to_o their_o opinion_n but_o â—ome_v heroic_a spirit_n think_v that_o a_o most_o grievous_a yoke_n shall_v thereby_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v once_o admit_v on_o their_o â—ecks_n they_o shall_v hardly_o shake_v off_o again_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v fight_v then_o that_o the_o republic_n shall_v be_v involve_v in_o so_o great_a a_o mischief_n and_o indignity_n rodoricus_n diacius_fw-la a_o noble_a spaniard_n opinion_n than_o absent_a from_o the_o assembly_n be_v require_v by_o the_o king_n and_o it_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o counsel_n that_o what_o be_v get_v with_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v defend_v with_o arm_n that_o it_o seem_v most_o unjust_a that_o the_o fruit_n of_o other_o valour_n shall_v return_v to_o those_o who_o in_o their_o lose_a condition_n have_v not_o communicate_v in_o the_o labour_n and_o danger_n which_o recover_v it_o a_o that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o die_v valiant_o than_o to_o lose_v the_o liberty_n gain_v by_o their_o ancestor_n to_o become_v a_o mocking-stock_n to_o a_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a nation_n who_o contemn_v all_o man_n bus_fw-la themselves_o who_o ear_n be_v proud_a who_o speech_n contumelious_a who_o access_n difficult_a rioting_n new_a cruelty_n inhuman_a shall_v we_o who_o have_v yet_o hardly_o escape_v the_o servitude_n of_o moor_n undergo_v anew_o bondage_n prepare_v from_o the_o christian_n they_o will_v deride_v both_o we_o and_o we_o do_v the_o whole_a world_n as_o far_o as_o christianity_n extend_v itself_o obey_v the_o german_a emperor_n shall_v all_o the_o grace_n power_n honour_n riches_n gain_v by_o we_o and_o our_o ancessor_n blood_n give_v place_n to_o the_o german_n shall_v they_o leave_v danger_n repulse_n iudgeman_n want_v to_o we_o shall_v germany_n again_o lie_v on_o we_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n which_o our_o ancestor_n have_v shake_v off_o shall_v we_o be_v a_o vulgar_a people_n without_o grace_n without_o empire_n without_o authority_n obnoxious_a to_o those_o to_o who_o if_o we_o have_v vigorous_a mind_n if_o we_o be_v man_n we_o may_v be_v a_o terror_n but_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o resist_v the_o emperor_n endeavour_n not_o to_o obey_v the_o roman_a pontiff_n command_n very_o it_o a_o basnesse_n of_o spirit_n for_o a_o uncertain_a fear_n of_o war_n to_o involve_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o most_o certain_a danger_n many_o thing_n be_v effect_v by_o trial_n which_o seem_v difficult_a to_o slothful_a man_n i_o know_v not_o what_o stupidity_n have_v seize_v on_o many_o who_o neither_o glory_n move_v nor_o the_o infamy_n of_o the_o wretchedness_n think_v it_o great_a liberty_n enough_o if_o they_o be_v free_v from_o scourge_n i_o suppose_v the_o pope_n ear_n will_v not_o be_v so_o averse_a to_o our_o affair_n that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v move_v with_o our_o most_o just_a prayer_n and_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o cause_n let_v some_o now_o be_v send_v who_o may_v bold_o defend_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o liberty_n before_o he_o and_o teach_v he_o that_o the_o german_n demand_v unjust_a thing_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o liberty_n gain_v by_o our_o ancestor_n it_o to_o be_v defend_v with_o arm_n against_o the_o attempt_n of_o all_o man_n and_o with_o this_o my_o sword_n i_o will_v maintain_v that_o they_o be_v most_o wicked_a traitor_n to_o their_o country_n who_o out_o of_o a_o simulation_n of_o a_o fond_a religion_n or_o show_v of_o preposterous_a caution_n shall_v give_v contrary_a advice_n neither_o shall_v resolve_v that_o servitude_n be_v to_o be_v repudiate_v with_o great_a care_n by_o we_o than_o domination_n be_v affect_v by_o they_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o every_o one_o shall_v addict_v himself_o to_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n so_o far_o shall_v i_o be_v a_o friend_n unto_o he_o or_o a_o deadly_a enemy_n this_o opinion_n of_o roderic_n prevail_v in_o
conclude_v to_o crave_v aid_n from_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o a_o crossado_n from_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o moor_n and_o make_v divers_a law_n to_o restrain_v the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o feast_n apparel_n and_o other_o thing_n james_n the_o 8._o king_n of_o arragon_n be_v young_a at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n death_n it_o be_v thereupon_o after_o ordain_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o mencon_n and_o lirida_n that_o don_n sancho_n earl_n of_o roussilon_n shall_v govern_v the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n but_o they_o give_v he_o limitation_n the_o king_n person_n they_o recommend_v to_o friar_n william_n of_o moncedon_n mr._n of_o the_o templar_n after_o which_o an._n 1220._o this_o young_a king_n uncle_n seek_v to_o wrest_v the_o realm_n from_o he_o instead_o of_o govern_v it_o by_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o estate_n and_o their_o authority_n his_o interest_n be_v preserve_v and_o three_o governor_n with_o a_o superintendent_n of_o his_o province_n be_v appoint_v by_o they_o and_o to_o prevent_v the_o continual_a practice_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n and_o fernand_n the_o king_n uncle_n the_o state_n and_o justice_n of_o arragon_n declare_v the_o king_n of_o full_a age_n when_o he_o be_v but_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o cause_v the_o earl_n of_o roussillon_n to_o quit_v the_o regency_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v then_o great_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a liberty_n an._n 1214._o asphonso_n the_o noble_a king_n of_o castille_n die_v his_o son_n henry_n be_v but_o 11._o year_n old_a the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o burgon_n have_v declare_v he_o king_n and_o take_v the_o oath_n make_v queen_n eleonorahis_n mother_n governess_n of_o his_o person_n and_o realm_n after_o who_o death_n the_o custody_n of_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o lara_n this_o king_n afterward_o play_v with_o other_o young_a child_n of_o noble_a house_n at_o palenca_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n one_o of_o they_o cast_v a_o tile_n from_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tower_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o cover_n of_o a_o house_n heat_v down_o another_o tile_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o young_a king_n head_n wherewith_o he_o be_v so_o grievous_o hurt_v that_o he_o die_v the_o eleven_o day_n after_o an._n 1217_o yet_o this_o his_o casual_a death_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v be_v neither_o reputed_a felony_n nor_o treason_n in_o the_o child_n that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o after_o who_o death_n fernand_n the_o 3._o be_v proclaim_v and_o make_v king_n by_o the_o state_n of_o castille_n to_o prevent_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o french_a after_o which_o his_o mother_n queen_n berenguela_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o estate_n renounce_v all_o her_o right_a to_o the_o crown_n resign_v it_o up_o tâ—_n her_o son_n fernand_n about_o this_o time_n the_o moorâ—s_n in_o spain_n reject_v the_o miralumims_n of_o aâ—rick_n and_o create_v they_o several_a king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n be_v never_o more_o unite_v under_o one_o crown_n after_o this_o division_n which_o they_o think_v it_o lawful_a for_o they_o to_o make_v an._n 1228._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n assemble_v at_o barcelona_n they_o consent_v and_o require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o arragonian_n and_o cattelans_n these_o estate_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v war_n and_o peace_n and_o league_n aware_n be_v resolve_v against_o the_o king_n of_o the_o moor_n and_o majorkins_n anno_fw-la 1231._o the_o realm_n of_o navarre_n be_v very_o ill_o govern_v by_o reason_n their_o king_n sancho_n retire_v to_o his_o chamber_n do_v not_o speak_v with_o any_o man_n but_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o public_a affair_n thereupon_o the_o state_n begin_v to_o think_v of_o elect_v a_o regent_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n during_o his_o retiredness_n to_o prevent_v which_o sancho_n make_v a_o unjust_a accord_n with_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n and_o confederate_v with_o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n by_o the_o assent_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o if_o he_o survive_v he_o yet_o after_o his_o death_n thibault_n earl_n of_o champagne_n be_v by_o the_o state_n of_o navarre_n elect_v and_o proclaim_v king_n and_o anno_fw-la 1236._o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n and_o cateloigne_n assemble_v at_o moncon_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o moor_n and_o conquest_n of_o valentia_n without_o who_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o king_n to_o undertake_v any_o matter_n of_o importance_n for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o war_n a_o custom_n call_v marebetine_n and_o a_o exaction_n of_o impost_n for_o cattle_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n impose_v on_o the_o people_n it_o be_v likewise_o decree_v that_o all_o piece_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n coin_a shall_v be_v of_o one_o goodness_n and_o weight_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o which_o edict_n for_o coin_n all_o be_v bind_v to_o swear_v that_o be_v above_o 18._o year_n of_o age_n anno_fw-la 1236._o james_n king_n of_o arragon_n reveal_v to_o his_o confessor_n the_o bishop_n of_o girone_n that_o before_o his_o marriage_n with_o queen_n yolant_n he_o have_v pass_v a_o matrimonial_a promise_n to_o theresa_n of_o bidame_n she_o sue_v he_o thereupon_o before_o the_o pope_n who_o give_v sentence_n against_o she_o for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a witness_n notwithstanding_o his_o confessor_n testimony_n the_o king_n hereupon_o grow_v so_o angry_a with_o the_o bishop_n for_o reveal_v his_o secret_n that_o send_v for_o he_o to_o his_o chamber_n he_o cause_v his_o tongue_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o for_o which_o outrage_n commit_v on_o the_o bishop_n though_o faulty_a the_o pope_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n complain_v and_o in_o the_o end_n interdict_v all_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n hereupon_o to_o take_v off_o this_o interdiction_n and_o excommunication_n the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o valentia_n with_o his_o excuse_n and_o humiliation_n to_o the_o pope_n wherewith_o he_o be_v some_o what_o pacify_v send_v two_o legate_n into_o arragon_n who_o have_v assemble_v a_o synod_n of_o bishop_n at_o lerida_n they_o cause_v the_o king_n to_o come_v thither_o and_o to_o confess_v his_o fault_n upon_o his_o knee_n before_o these_o father_n with_o great_a submission_n and_o tear_n who_o give_v he_o absolution_n upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v cause_v the_o monastery_n of_o boneface_n to_o be_v build_v and_o endow_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n of_o silver_n of_o annual_a rent_n endow_v a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a with_o four_o hundred_o pound_n silver_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o give_v a_o prebendary_a in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o gâ—rone_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o mass-priest_n about_o which_o time_n the_o moor_n in_o spain_n erect_v many_o new_a 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assemble_v all_o together_o as_o well_o noble_n as_o ignoble_a and_o offa_n most_o valiant_a young_a man_n be_v their_o captain_n they_o expel_v he_o from_o the_o kingdom_n which_o do_v unanimi_fw-la omnium_fw-la consensu_fw-la by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o as_o well_o clergy_n as_o people_n they_o crown_v offa_n a_o king_n 255._o ceolwulfe_n king_n of_o mercia_n an._n 820._o after_o one_o year_n reign_n be_v for_o his_o misgovernment_n expulse_v by_o his_o people_n abandon_v his_o crown_n and_o country_n for_o the_o â—afety_n of_o his_o life_n 9â—7_n edâ—â—yn_n king_n of_o mercia_n and_o northumberland_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n tyranny_n oppression_n follow_v vain_a base_a wicked_a counsellor_n reject_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o wise_a and_o noble_a person_n be_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n remove_v from_o all_o kingly_a dignity_n and_o depose_v in_o who_o place_n edgar_n be_v elect_v king_n an._n 957._o deo_fw-la dictante_fw-la &_o 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his_o natural_a life_n nor_o yet_o to_o remember_v life_n emerian_n another_o old_a british_a king_n who_o for_o misorder_v of_o his_o people_n be_v depose_v by_o they_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o ydwallo_n promote_v to_o the_o kingdom_n who_o teach_v by_o emerian_n his_o punishment_n behave_v himself_o just_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n or_o any_o more_o such_o precedent_n before_o the_o conquest_n we_o find_v the_o walsingham_n popish_a baron_n prelate_n and_o commons_o disavow_v king_n john_n who_o they_o have_v former_o elect_v king_n for_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o waste_v burn_a and_o spoil_v the_o kingdom_n like_o a_o enemy_n and_o elect_v lewis_n of_o france_n for_o their_o king_n to_o who_o they_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n there_o be_v none_o so_o ignorant_a but_o know_v that_o the_o popish_a prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 766._o anno_fw-la 1327._o depose_a king_n edward_n the_o second_o their_o natural_a king_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n and_o follow_v and_o protect_v ill_a counsellor_n enforce_v he_o by_o way_n of_o compliment_n to_o resign_v his_o crown_n threaten_v else_o that_o they_o will_v never_o endure_v he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o child_n as_o their_o sovereign_n but_o disclaim_v all_o homage_n and_o fealty_n will_v elect_v some_o other_o for_o king_n not_o of_o his_o blood_n who_o themselves_o shall_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n after_o which_o they_o elect_v and_o crown_v his_o son_n edward_n the_o three_o for_o their_o king_n that_o anno_fw-la 1399._o 697._o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o sundry_a misdemeanour_n object_v against_o he_o in_o 32._o article_n in_o parliament_n and_o breach_n of_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v judicial_o depose_v by_o a_o popish_a parliament_n by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o deposition_n give_v against_o he_o which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o our_o historian_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o elect_v and_o create_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n in_o both_o which_o deposition_n the_o popish_a prelate_n be_v chief_a actor_n life_n anno_fw-la 1462._o king_n henry_n the_o six_o queen_n margaret_n and_o prince_n edward_n their_o son_n be_v by_o a_o popish_a parliament_n disinherit_v of_o their_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o make_v king_n after_o which_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o another_o parliament_n recrowned_a and_o reestablish_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o declare_v a_o traitor_n and_o usurper_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o long_o after_o edward_n take_v king_n henry_n prisoner_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o tower_n another_o popish_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1472._o abrogate_a king_n henry_n law_n and_o reestablish_v king_n edward_n all_o this_o have_v our_o popish_a parliament_n prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o former_o do_v and_o that_o right_o and_o legal_o as_o they_o then_o suppose_v which_o far_o 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caveat_n to_o their_o own_o like_n upon_o fair_a promise_n for_o reform_v bad_a and_o rigorous_a law_n remission_n of_o tax_n exact_v on_o the_o subject_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o chief_a causer_n of_o they_o and_o a_o solemn_a oath_n to_o frame_v good_a law_n and_o ratify_v saint_n edward_n law_n all_o which_o he_o real_o perform_v so_o after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n the_o first_o john_n earl_n of_o morton_n be_v establish_v and_o crown_v king_n and_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n the_o right_a heir_n disinherit_v and_o he_o die_v his_o son_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v elect_v and_o crown_v and_o lewis_n make_v king_n in_o his_o father_n life_n by_o the_o baron_n remove_v the_o like_a we_o find_v in_o the_o case_n of_o k._n henry_n 4._o k._n edw._n 4._o and_o richard_n the_o three_o make_v king_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o our_o popish_a prelate_n and_o noble_n with_o the_o commons_o consent_n upon_o unlawful_a or_o doubtful_a title_n by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n and_o the_o right_n
cognoscimus_fw-la quod_fw-la cum_fw-la vestro_fw-la consilio_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la id_fw-la ad_fw-la beatitudinem_fw-la nostri_fw-la imperii_fw-la et_fw-la ad_fw-la nostram_fw-la gloriam_fw-la redundare_fw-la therefore_o doubtless_o he_o deem_v the_o senate_n the_o chief_a legislator_n as_o know_v better_o than_o himself_o what_o conduce_v to_o the_o beatitude_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o to_o his_o own_o imperial_a honour_n and_o never_o dream_v of_o any_o negative_a voice_n annex_v to_o his_o imperiality_n to_o deny_v such_o act_n as_o they_o once_o vote_v for_o useful_a public_a law_n five_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o act_n which_o give_v any_o subsidy_n tax_n penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n and_o not_o principal_o by_o the_o king_n since_o the_o king_n can_v be_v say_v in_o any_o propriety_n to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o himself_o this_o be_v undeniable_a by_o the_o form_n of_o pen_v all_o 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they_o the_o manner_n and_o time_n of_o pay_v they_o and_o to_o order_v how_o and_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o employ_v as_o all_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n manifest_a if_o then_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a lawmaker_n in_o these_o act_n which_o lay_v any_o imposition_n upon_o the_o subject_n good_n or_o restraint_n on_o his_o person_n then_o by_o like_a reason_n in_o all_o other_o penal_a public_a law_n this_o be_v infallible_o clear_a by_o the_o king_n 75._o coronation_n oath_n who_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v grant_v fulfil_v and_o defend_v all_o right_n full_a law_n and_o custom_n the_o which_o the_o commons_z of_o the_o realm_n shall_v choose_v and_o shall_v strengthen_v and_o maintain_v they_o after_o his_o power_n if_o the_o commons_o than_o be_v to_o choose_v law_n and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o oath_n bind_v to_o grant_v strengthen_v maintain_v and_o defend_v they_o when_o choose_v by_o they_o then_o doubtless_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a legislator_n not_o the_o king_n whence_o fortescue_n c._n 9_o resolve_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v rule_v by_o such_o law_n as_o themselves_o choose_v or_o desire_v and_o that_o their_o law_n be_v their_o own_o not_o the_o king_n seven_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o usurper_n who_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n nor_o right_a to_o assent_v to_o law_n be_v 1_o firm_a and_o good_a in_o law_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o law_n make_v by_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 4_o 5_o &_o 6._o repute_v usurper_n by_o edward_n the_o 4._o and_o richard_n the_o 3._o acknowledge_v a_o usurper_n who_o law_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n the_o reason_n be_v as_o be_v clear_a by_o 1_o e._n 4._o c._n 6._o because_o these_o law_n and_o all_o other_o judicial_a act_n in_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o court_n themselves_o which_o be_v lawful_a not_o of_o the_o usurp_a king_n who_o be_v unlawful_a therefore_o certain_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v more_o in_o the_o parliament_n thaâ—â—_n in_o the_o king_n if_o not_o whole_o in_o it_o there_o be_v law_n and_o kingdom_n before_o king_n be_v eight_o there_o be_v good_a and_o bind_a law_n in_o many_o aristocratical_a and_o democraticall_a state_n as_o in_o 5._o venice_n the_o netherlands_o geneva_n florence_n switzerland_n and_o other_o republicke_n where_o there_o be_v no_o king_n at_o all_o yea_o there_o be_v such_o obligatory_a law_n in_o bohemia_n poland_n sweden_n spain_n hungary_n and_o other_o realm_n before_o they_o be_v erect_v into_o kingdom_n which_o remain_v in_o full_a force_n and_o efficacy_n and_o still_o bind_v both_o king_n and_o people_n after_o they_o become_v kingdom_n and_o the_o antiquity_n roman_n athenian_n lacedaemonian_n law_n of_o old_a make_v under_o their_o king_n survive_v and_o continue_v in_o their_o vigour_n after_o their_o king_n be_v abandon_v and_o the_o very_a form_n of_o their_o state_n quite_o alter_v into_o a_o aristocracy_n yea_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o roman_a senate_n and_o people_n continue_v in_o force_n after_o their_o emperor_n be_v erect_v and_o the_o very_a lex_fw-la regius_fw-la record_v by_o 126._o salamonius_n which_o create_v limit_a and_o define_v the_o very_a prerogative_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o by_o that_o law_n give_v sometime_o more_o authority_n to_o one_o emperor_n than_o to_o another_o and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o some_o emperor_n more_o than_o other_o and_o subject_v they_o to_o some_o law_n from_o which_o they_o exempt_v other_o and_o therefore_o doubtless_o be_v the_o supreme_a lawgiver_n and_o the_o sovereign_a power_n above_o the_o emperor_n as_o passim_fw-la marius_n salamonius_n and_o 4._o bodin_n prove_v at_o large_a and_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o profess_v as_o much_o in_o his_o 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have_v ancient_o make_v and_o may_v make_v law_n even_o to_o bind_v their_o king_n and_o sovereign_n themselves_o in_o point_n of_o their_o prerogative_n and_o power_n then_o doubtless_o they_o and_o not_o king_n be_v the_o chief_a sovereign_a legislator_n and_o their_o royal_a assent_n to_o law_n be_v no_o way_n essential_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o law_n but_o rather_o a_o complemental_a ceremony_n nine_o admit_v the_o king_n shall_v die_v without_o heir_n no_o doubt_n the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n have_v a_o just_a right_a either_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n or_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o what_o family_n they_o please_v as_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n manifest_v and_o 416._o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o assure_v we_o that_o all_o nation_n once_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n when_o the_o right_a heir_n fail_v be_v suffer_v to_o elect_v their_o governor_n where_o they_o please_v as_o the_o roman_n themselves_o may_v do_v and_o no_o doubt_v they_o may_v make_v bind_v public_a law_n during_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la as_o the_o kingdom_n and_o estate_n of_o 589._o arragon_n do_v during_o their_o inter-regnums_a yea_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o infant_n as_o henry_n the_o 3_o henry_n the_o 6._o edward_n 3._o 5._o and_o richard_n 2._o with_o other_o our_o king_n be_v when_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o they_o or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o take_v with_o a_o dead_a palsy_n or_o apoplexy_n or_o a_o idiot_n by_o birth_n or_o age_n or_o a_o monk_n profess_v as_o 244._o some_o king_n have_v be_v or_o absent_a in_o a_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n or_o a_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n as_o the_o 1._o lord_n and_o state_n assemble_v at_o the_o new_a temple_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o during_o his_o son_n king_n edward_n the_o 1._o his_o absence_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n proclaim_v he_o king_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o cause_v a_o new_a seal_n to_o be_v make_v appoint_v â—it_a officer_n
by_o these_o man_n for_o these_o be_v those_o which_o bring_v i_o into_o this_o lamentable_a plight_n and_o the_o misery_n thou_o see_v i_o in_o a_o memorable_a strange_a speech_n of_o a_o distract_a prince_n and_o thus_o the_o emperor_n 465._o wenceslaus_n be_v likewise_o depose_v by_o the_o prince_n elector_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o besot_v himself_o so_o with_o pleasure_n etc._n etc._n as_o that_o he_o become_v altogether_o unfit_a for_o the_o government_n and_o a_o man_n unprofitable_a for_o the_o empire_n and_o christian_a commonwealth_n and_o rupert_n count_n palatine_n of_o rhine_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n be_v elect_v emperor_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o like_a no_o doubt_n may_v be_v lawful_o do_v here_o in_o england_n by_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n if_o any_o such_o case_n of_o incurable_a folly_n or_o frenzy_n shall_v befall_v any_o of_o our_o king_n who_o may_v then_o either_o create_v a_o lord_n protector_n to_o govern_v both_o king_n or_o kingdom_n during_o such_o disability_n of_o government_n in_o the_o king_n as_o 26._o childricke_n for_o a_o time_n before_o his_o deposition_n be_v govern_v and_o overrule_v in_o all_o thing_n by_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o palace_n or_o else_o crown_v the_o next_o heir_n king_n if_o he_o be_v capable_a to_o govern._n yea_o in_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saxon_a king_n when_o the_o right_a heir_n be_v a_o infant_n unable_a to_o govern_v the_o crown_n usual_o descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o full_a age_n hence_o other_o wibba_n king_n of_o mercia_n decease_a penda_n his_o son_n be_v a_o infant_n the_o crown_n descend_v to_o his_o nephew_n câ—orl_n of_o full_a age_n after_o who_o death_n penda_n be_v of_o ripe_a age_n inherit_v the_o kingdom_n so_o king_n wulfcher_n decease_a leave_v his_o son_n kenred_n within_o age_n his_o brother_n ethelred_n succeed_v he_o who_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o turn_a monk_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 30._o year_n kenred_n then_o of_o full_a age_n enjoy_v the_o crown_n so_o ethelfred_n king_n of_o northumberland_n die_v edelwald_n his_o brother_n enter_v the_o government_n and_o reign_v aldulfe_n ethelherds_n son_n be_v then_o a_o minor_a who_o enjoy_v not_o the_o crown_n till_o after_o edelwalds_n death_n so_o 67._o casseâ—elan_n succeed_v lud_n his_o brother_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o britain_n lud_n son_n be_v too_o young_a and_o insufficient_a to_o reign_v the_o like_a be_v very_o usual_a in_o scotland_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a precedent_n in_o grafton_n 112._o hector_n boetius_fw-la and_o buchanan_n which_o i_o pretermit_v all_o which_o particular_n lay_v together_o be_v a_o most_o clear_a unanswerable_a demonstration_n that_o the_o soveraign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o all_o other_o reside_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n not_o in_o the_o king_n himself_o since_o they_o may_v thus_o dispose_v of_o the_o very_a crown_n itself_o and_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_o supreme_a judge_n to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n all_o title_n which_o concern_v it_o the_o king_n alone_o have_v no_o power_n to_o transfer_v it_o to_o any_o other_o without_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o free_a consent_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o case_n of_o king_n john_n who_o resign_v and_o grant_v his_o crown_n to_o the_o pope_n without_o the_o kingdom_n consent_n and_o therefore_o the_o resignation_n and_o grant_n be_v adjudge_v void_a not_o only_o by_o the_o 270._o french_a king_n and_o his_o lord_n but_o by_o our_o own_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o 40._o ed._n 3._o nu._n 8._o and_o in_o doctor_n crakenthorpe_n of_o the_o pope_n temporal_a monarchy_n cap._n 2._o p._n 251._o to_o 255._o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o point_n with_o the_o word_n of_o this_o memorable_a record_n 8._o the_o prelate_n duke_n count_n and_o baron_n be_v in_o the_o white_a chamber_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n it_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o chancellor_n how_o they_o have_v understand_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n of_o parliament_n in_o general_a but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n be_v that_o the_o cause_n shall_v be_v show_v unto_o they_o in_o special_a tell_v they_o how_o the_o king_n have_v understand_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v that_o king_n john_n have_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a homage_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o pay_v he_o every_o year_n perpetual_o one_o thousand_o mark_n and_o that_o he_o purpose_v to_o make_v out_o process_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n for_o the_o say_a service_n and_o rent_n concern_v which_o the_o king_n pray_v the_o advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o case_n the_o pope_n will_v proceed_v against_o he_o for_o this_o cause_n or_o against_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o the_o prelate_n pray_v the_o king_n that_o they_o may_v thereupon_o advise_v alone_o by_o themselves_o and_o return_v their_o answer_n the_o next_o morning_n which_o prelate_n by_o themselves_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o after_o the_o say_v duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o great_a man_n answer_v and_o say_v that_o the_o say_a king_n john_n nor_o no_o other_o may_v put_v himself_o nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o people_z in_o such_o subjection_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o accord_n of_o they_o and_o the_o commons_o be_v advise_v and_o consult_v with_o thereupon_o answer_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n whereupon_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o assent_v by_o common_a consent_n in_o manner_n follow_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o after_o the_o invention_n of_o holy_a cross_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 40._o as_o well_o to_o maintain_v the_o estate_n of_o holy_a church_n as_o the_o right_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o his_o crown_n it_o have_v be_v show_v among_o other_o thing_n how_o it_o have_v be_v report_v and_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o deed_n which_o he_o say_v that_o the_o say_v john_n late_a king_n of_o england_n have_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o perpetuity_n to_o do_v he_o homage_n for_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a homage_n to_o render_v to_o he_o a_o annual_a rent_n and_o have_v purpose_v to_o make_v process_n against_o the_o king_n for_o to_o recover_v the_o say_v service_n and_o rent_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v show_v to_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o the_o commons_o to_o have_v their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n thereupon_o and_o to_o demand_v of_o they_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v in_o case_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v proceed_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o or_o his_o realm_n for_o this_o cause_n which_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n baron_n and_o commons_o have_v take_v full_a deliberation_n thereupon_o answer_v and_o say_v of_o one_o accord_n that_o the_o say_a king_n john_n nor_o no_o other_o may_v put_v themselves_o nor_o his_o realm_n nor_o his_o people_z in_o such_o subjection_n without_o their_o assent_n and_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o many_o evidence_n that_o if_o it_o be_v do_v it_o be_v do_v without_o their_o assent_n and_o against_o his_o oath_n in_o his_o coronation_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o duke_n earls_z baron_n great_a man_n and_o commons_o accord_v and_o grant_v that_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n will_v endeavour_v or_o attempt_v any_o thing_n by_o process_n or_o any_o other_o act_n to_o constrain_v the_o king_n or_o his_o subject_n to_o perform_v what_o be_v say_v he_o will_v claim_v in_o this_o behalf_n that_o they_o will_v resist_v and_o oppose_v he_o with_o all_o their_o may_v and_o before_o this_o in_o the_o great_a 13._o council_n of_o lion_n the_o proxy_n and_o procurator_n of_o the_o church_n and_o realm_n of_o england_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n complain_v and_o protest_v against_o this_o grant_n of_o king_n john_n as_o a_o mere_a nullity_n because_o it_o be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o lord_n which_o neither_o do_v do_v nor_o ever_o after_o will_v consent_v thereto_o as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v this_o be_v the_o common_a receive_v opinion_n of_o all_o civilian_n and_o statist_n that_o no_o king_n or_o emperor_n can_v alien_a or_o engage_v all_o or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o another_o without_o his_o subject_n general_a consent_n and_o that_o such_o a_o alienation_n or_o mortgage_n be_v mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n as_o albert._n gent._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n l._n 3._o r._n 15._o and_o hugo_n grotius_n prove_v at_o large_a de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n
and_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v by_o he_o defeat_v and_o frustrate_v at_o his_o will_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o sovereignty_n crown_n and_o regality_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n in_o defence_n whereof_o in_o all_o point_n they_o will_v live_v and_o die_v hence_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v always_o settle_v entail_v and_o dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n because_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n have_v a_o interest_n therein_o without_o who_o concur_v assent_n in_o parliament_n they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v thereof_o as_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o c._n 9_o 7_o h._n 4._o c._n 2._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 1_o mar._n c._n 1._o and_o parl._n 2._o c._n 1_o 2._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 3._o 13_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 1_o jac._n c._n 1._o hals_n chron._n f._n 10._o 15._o 1_o h._n 4._o p._n 763._o 928._o to_o 932._o doniel_n hist._n p._n 122._o 138_o 139._o abundant_o manifest_a and_o cook_n l._n 8._o the_o prince_n case_n upon_o which_o ground_n mariae_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o six_o his_o devise_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o the_o lady_n jane_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o be_v adjudge_v void_a though_o subscribe_v and_o swear_v to_o by_o all_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a counsel_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n but_o one_o and_o queen_n jane_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n and_o other_o who_o proclaim_v she_o as_o queen_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o devise_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n whereas_o avy_z private_a subject_n may_v devise_v and_o settle_v his_o estate_n as_o he_o please_v without_o any_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o authorise_v he_o hence_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 1_o h._n 6._o num._n 18._o the_o last_o will_v and_o testament_n of_o decease_a henry_n the_o five_o and_o the_o legacy_n therein_o bequeath_v of_o 40000._o mark_v in_o good_n chattel_n jewel_n money_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o king_n debt_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o lord_n commons_z and_o protector_n concur_v assent_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v otherwise_o invalid_a to_o bind_v the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n and_o num._n 40._o queen_n katherine_n dower_n of_o 40000._o scute_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la conclude_v on_o by_o article_n upon_o her_o marriage_n and_o by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v the_o second_o of_o may_n in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o well_o approve_v authorize_v and_o accept_v which_o article_n that_o king_n then_o swear_v unto_o and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n to_o wit_n the_o prelate_n noble_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o that_o parliament_n and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n promise_v well_o and_o true_o to_o observe_v and_o fulfil_v for_o ever_o as_o much_o as_o to_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o appertain_v be_v after_o her_o husband_n death_n upon_o her_o petition_n by_o a_o special_a patent_n make_v by_o this_o infant_n king_n her_o son_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_z of_o england_n in_o that_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v assign_v settle_a and_o confirm_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n therein_o specify_v else_o it_o have_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o successor_n king_n or_o realm_n the_o crown_n land_n be_v the_o king_n but_o only_o in_o the_o kingdom_n right_a whence_o all_o our_o queen_n dower_n and_o jointure_n have_v usual_o be_v settle_v and_o confirm_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n whereas_o any_o other_o man_n may_v endow_v or_o make_v his_o wife_n a_o good_a jointure_n without_o the_o parliament_n assent_v or_o privity_n and_o in_o 688._o 2_o e._n 3._o the_o queen_n dowager_n great_a jointure_n which_o take_v up_o three_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n by_o common_a consent_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o nottingham_n be_v all_o take_v from_o she_o because_o not_o due_o settle_v by_o parliament_n and_o too_o excessive_a to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n prejudice_n and_o she_o put_v to_o a_o pension_n of_o 1000_o li._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la during_o her_o life_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 6._o c._n 5._o it_o be_v express_o resolve_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o can_v not_o alien_a or_o pledge_v the_o ancient_a jewel_n or_o good_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n without_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o he_o do_v those_o to_o who_o he_o pawn_v or_o sell_v they_o be_v still_o accountable_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o they_o and_o the_o alienation_n void_a whence_o the_o carry_v of_o the_o jewel_n treasure_n and_o plate_n of_o the_o kingdom_n over_o sea_n into_o ireland_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o parliament_n be_v one_o of_o the_o 401_o article_n object_v against_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v depose_v the_o jewel_n and_o crown_n land_n be_v not_o the_o king_n in_o right_a of_o property_n and_o interest_n but_o the_o kingdom_n only_o and_o so_o all_o alienation_n of_o they_o without_o the_o parliament_n consent_v void_a and_o usual_o 123_o resume_v by_o the_o parliament_n witness_v the_o notable_a act_n of_o resumption_n in_o 8_o h._n 6._o and_o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o of_o all_o the_o king_n grant_v of_o any_o honour_n castle_n town_n village_n manor_n land_n rent_n reversion_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n till_o then_o with_o divers_a other_o precedent_n of_o resumption_n in_o the_o margin_n in_o king_n stevens_n rich._n 1_o 2._o &_o hen._n 2_o 3_o &_o 5._o their_o reign_n these_o resolution_n of_o our_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n be_v second_v by_o many_o foreign_a civilian_n as_o baldus_n in_o proem_n de_fw-fr feud_n n._n 32._o 33._o aretine_n in_o rubric_n lucas_n de_fw-fr penna_fw-la cod._n de_fw-fr omni_fw-la agro_fw-la deserto_fw-la l._n quicunque_fw-la f._n 184_o 185._o albericus_n de_fw-fr rosate_fw-it quodcunque_fw-la praescrip_n be_v a_o zenone_n n._n 4._o f._n 3._o 1._o 4._o boetius_fw-la epan_n haeroic_a quest_n qu._n 3._o n._n 43._o qu._n 5._o n._n 19_o 27._o 34._o didacus_n cavaruvius_fw-la practic_n qu._n c._n 4._o n._n 1._o martinus_n laudensis_n de_fw-fr confaed_n tract_n 1._o qu._n 13._o joan._n andreas_n in_o cap._n dilect_n de_fw-fr maior_n &_o obed._n franciscus_n vargas_n de_fw-fr author_n pontif_n axiom_n 1._o n._n 2._o concilium_fw-la toletanum_n 8._o surius_n council_n tom._n 2._o p._n 865_o 866._o with_o sundry_a other_o many_z of_o who_o word_n you_o may_v read_v in_o doctor_n crakenthorp_n defence_n of_o constantine_n p._n 169._o to_o 175._o who_o affirm_v that_o the_o emperor_n or_o any_o other_o king_n can_v give_v away_o any_o town_n or_o territory_n belong_v to_o their_o empire_n or_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n and_o trust_n they_o be_v the_o kingdom_n not_o they_o in_o right_n whence_o they_o conclude_v constantine_n pretend_a donation_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n to_o the_o pope_n a_o mere_a nullity_n and_o 578._o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n an._n 1525._o profess_v public_o to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o a_o french_a king_n to_o bind_v himself_o to_o the_o alienation_n of_o any_o land_n town_n or_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o general_a estate_n of_o france_n &_o of_o his_o sovereign_a court_n and_o officer_n in_o who_o hand_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n remain_v and_o therefore_o â—e_v refuse_v to_o consign_v the_o duchy_n of_o burgoyne_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o who_o have_v take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o pavia_n or_o to_o release_v his_o right_n to_o any_o territory_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n though_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o do_v it_o to_o procure_v his_o liberty_n allege_v that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o do_v it_o without_o his_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n consent_n it_o be_v true_a 5._o our_o law-booke_n say_v that_o the_o king_n can_v be_v seize_v of_o land_n to_o any_o private_a subject_n use_v by_o way_n of_o feoffment_n because_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o his_o honour_n to_o be_v any_o private_a man_n feoffee_n because_o no_o subpoena_fw-la lie_v to_o force_n he_o to_o execute_v it_o &_o he_o be_v a_o corporation_n yet_o he_o may_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o land_n in_o other_o right_a and_o for_o their_o use_n as_o of_o 127._o ward_n idiot_n lunatic_n
the_o king_n 8._o or_o his_o invade_a force_n though_o they_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v religion_n law_n liberty_n as_o the_o doctor_n himself_o state_v the_o controversy_n who_o argument_n will_v hardly_o satisfy_v conscience_n be_v so_o void_a of_o reason_n â—ence_n yea_o science_n the_o eight_o be_v this_o conscience_n none_o of_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n reprehend_v the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n for_o their_o gross_a idolatry_n cruelty_n oppression_n do_v call_v upon_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o duty_n of_o resistance_n neither_o do_v we_o find_v the_o people_n resist_v or_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o any_o of_o their_o king_n no_o not_o against_o ahab_n or_o manasseh_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o ground_n ergo_fw-la resistance_n be_v unlawful_a to_o which_o i_o must_v reply_v first_o 1._o that_o none_o of_o the_o prophet_n do_v ever_o forbid_v resistance_n in_o such_o case_n under_o pain_n of_o damnation_n as_o our_o new_a doctor_n do_v now_o ergo_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a because_o not_o prohibit_v second_o 2._o that_o as_o none_o of_o the_o people_n werethen_n inhibit_v to_o resist_v so_o not_o dehort_v from_o it_o therefore_o they_o may_v free_o have_v do_v it_o have_v they_o have_v heart_n and_o zeal_n to_o do_v it_o three_o 3._o 8._o josephus_n resolve_v express_o that_o by_o the_o very_a law_n of_o god_n deuter._n 17._o if_o the_o king_n do_v contrary_a to_o that_o law_n multiply_v silver_n gold_n and_o horse_n to_o himself_o more_o than_o be_v fit_v the_o israelite_n may_v lawful_o resist_v he_o and_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o tyranny_n therefore_o no_o doubt_n they_o may_v have_v lawful_o resist_v their_o king_n idolatry_n cruelty_n oppression_n four_o 4._o 84_o hulderichus_fw-la zuinglius_fw-la a_o famous_a protestant_n divine_a with_o other_o positive_o affirm_v that_o the_o israelite_n may_v not_o only_o lawful_o resist_v but_o likewise_o depose_v their_o king_n for_o their_o wickedness_n and_o idolatry_n yea_o that_o all_o the_o people_n be_v just_o punish_v by_o god_n because_o they_o remove_v not_o their_o flagitious_a idolatrous_a king_n and_o prince_n out_o of_o their_o place_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o jeâ—em_n 15._o where_o after_o the_o four_o plague_n there_o recite_v the_o prophet_n subjoin_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o say_v verse_n 4._o i_o will_v give_v they_o in_o fury_n to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v i_o will_v stir_v up_o in_o fury_n all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n against_o they_o because_o of_o manasseh_n the_o son_n of_o hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n for_o that_o which_o he_o do_v in_o jerusalem_n this_o manasseh_n have_v commit_v many_o wickedness_n by_o idolatry_n and_o the_o shed_n of_o innocent_a blood_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o of_o the_o king_n for_o which_o evil_n the_o lord_n grievous_o punish_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n manasseh_n shed_v over_o much_o innocent_a blood_n until_o he_o have_v fill_v jerusalem_n even_o to_o the_o mouth_n with_o his_o sin_n wherewith_o he_o make_v judah_n to_o sin_n that_o it_o may_v do_v evil_a before_o the_o lord_n therefore_o because_o manasseh_n king_n of_o judah_n do_v these_o most_o vile_a abomination_n above_o all_o that_o the_o amorites_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o make_v the_o land_n of_o judah_n to_o sin_n in_o his_o uncleanness_n therefore_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v bring_v evil_a upon_o jerusalem_n and_o judah_n that_o whosever_v shall_v hear_v both_o his_o ear_n shall_v tingle_v etc._n etc._n in_o sum_n if_o the_o jew_n have_v not_o thus_o permit_v their_o king_n to_o be_v wicked_a without_o punisment_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v by_o god_n we_o ought_v to_o pull_v and_o cast_v away_o even_o our_o eye_n that_o offend_v so_o a_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n if_o the_o israelite_n have_v thus_o depose_v manasseh_n by_o consent_n and_o suffrage_n of_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o multitude_n they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o grievous_o punish_v of_o god_n so_o zuinglius_fw-la with_o who_o even_o 514._o b._n bilson_n himself_o in_o some_o sort_n accord_v who_o in_o descend_v &_o interpret_n his_o opinion_n confess_v that_o it_o be_v a_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a what_o soveraigney_n the_o whole_a people_n of_o israel_n have_v over_o their_o king_n 14._o confess_v that_o the_o people_n rescue_v jonathan_n that_o he_o â—â—ed_v not_o when_o saul_n will_v have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n 13._o david_n speech_n to_o the_o people_n when_o he_o purpose_v to_o reduce_v the_o ark_n 12._o all_o the_o congregation_n speech_n and_o carriage_n towards_o rehoboam_n when_o they_o come_v to_o make_v he_o king_n with_o the_o 26._o people_n speech_n to_o jeremy_n thou_o shall_v die_v the_o death_n have_v persuade_v some_o and_o may_v lead_v zuinglius_fw-la to_o think_v that_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n notwithstanding_o they_o call_v for_o a_o king_n yet_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o overrule_n their_o king_n in_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v expedient_a and_o needful_a for_o the_o public_a welfare_n else_o god_n will_v not_o punish_v the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n iniquity_n which_o they_o must_v suffer_v and_o not_o redress_v which_o opinion_n if_o as_o orthodox_n as_o these_o learned_a divine_n and_o josephus_n aver_v it_o not_o only_o quite_o ruin_v our_o opposite_n argument_n but_o their_o whole_a treatise_n and_o cause_n at_o once_o but_o fifthly_o i_o answer_v that_o subject_n not_o only_o by_o command_n of_o god_n prophet_n but_o of_o god_n himself_o and_o by_o his_o special_a approbation_n have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o idolatrous_a prince_n to_o ruin_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n a_o truth_n so_o apparent_a in_o scripture_n that_o i_o wonder_v our_o purblind_a doctor_n discern_v it_o not_o for_o do_v not_o god_n himself_o notwithstanding_o his_o frequent_a conditional_a promise_v to_o establish_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n on_o david_n solomon_n and_o their_o posterity_n for_o 40._o solomon_n gross_a idolatry_n occasion_v by_o his_o wife_n tell_v solomon_n in_o express_a term_n wherefore_o for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o be_v do_v of_o thou_o and_o thou_o have_v not_o keep_v my_o covenant_n and_o my_o statute_n which_o i_o have_v command_v thou_o i_o will_v sure_o rend_v the_o kingdom_n from_o thou_o and_o will_v give_v it_o to_o thy_o servant_n notwithstanding_o in_o thy_o day_n i_o will_v not_o do_v it_o for_o david_n thy_o father_n sake_n but_o i_o will_v rend_v it_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o son_n do_v not_o the_o prophet_n abijah_n in_o pursuance_n hereof_o rend_v jeroboam'_v garment_n into_o twelve_o piece_n tell_v he_o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n the_o god_n of_o israel_n behold_v i_o will_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o solomon_n and_o will_v give_v ten_o tribe_n to_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v take_v the_o kingdom_n out_o of_o his_o son_n hand_n and_o will_v give_v it_o unto_o thou_o even_o ten_o tribe_n and_o i_o will_v take_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v reign_v according_a to_o all_o that_o thy_o soul_n desire_v and_o shall_v be_v king_n over_o israel_n and_o i_o will_v for_o this_o afflict_v the_o seed_n of_o david_n 10._o yea_o do_v not_o all_o israel_n upon_o solomon_n death_n when_o rehoboam_n his_o son_n refuse_v to_o grant_v their_o just_a request_n at_o their_o come_n to_o sechem_n to_o make_v he_o king_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o king_n what_o portion_n have_v we_o in_o david_n neither_o have_v we_o inheritance_n in_o the_o son_n of_o jesse_n to_o your_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o own_o house_n david_n whereupon_o they_o depart_v and_o fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n everafter_o and_o make_v jereboam_n king_n over_o all_o israel_n and_o do_v not_o the_o text_n direct_o affirm_v wherefore_o rehoboam_n hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o people_n for_o the_o cause_n be_v from_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v perform_v the_o say_n which_o the_o lord_n speak_v to_o abijah_n unto_o jeroboam_fw-la the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la after_o which_o when_o rehoboam_n raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n to_o reduce_v the_o ten_o tribe_n to_o obedience_n the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v to_o shemaiah_n the_o man_n of_o god_n say_v speak_v unto_o rehoboam_n and_o all_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n thus_o say_v the_o lord_n you_o shall_v not_o go_v up_o to_o fight_v against_o your_o brethren_n the_o child_n of_o israel_n return_v every_o man_n to_o his_o house_n for_o this_o thing_n be_v from_o i_o they_o hearken_v therefore_o to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o return_v to_o depart_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n lo_o here_o a_o
ruin_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n and_o re-establish_a popery_n in_o its_o universal_a extent_n with_o the_o large_a of_o progress_n the_o papist_n have_v late_o make_v in_o ireland_n scotland_n and_o england_n to_o accomplish_v this_o their_o long-agitated_n conspiracy_n and_o the_o late_a strange_a proceed_n in_o ireland_n where_o the_o best_a protestant_n be_v displace_v disgrace_v restrain_v the_o popish_a rebel_n advance_v and_o a_o truce_n negotiate_v if_o not_o full_o conclude_v with_o the_o rebel_n to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o their_o force_n may_v be_v speedy_o transport_v hither_o to_o ruin_v our_o religion_n and_o cut_v all_o our_o throat_n enough_o to_o awake_v the_o most_o stupid_a english_a spirit_n and_o rouse_v they_o up_o to_o a_o speedy_a unanimous_a resolution_n to_o unite_v all_o their_o purse_n and_o force_n to_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o popish_a conspirator_n and_o these_o bloody_a butcher_n now_o ready_a to_o devour_v we_o and_o then_o i_o doubt_v not_o if_o they_o have_v any_o true_a love_n to_o god_n religion_n king_n country_n themselves_o or_o their_o posterity_n they_o will_v soon_o change_v their_o former_a opinion_n and_o practice_n against_o the_o parliament_n just_a proceed_n and_o join_v heart_n hand_n force_n yea_o their_o uttermost_a endeavour_n with_o they_o to_o prevent_v and_o ward_v off_o that_o imminent_a destruction_n which_o now_o hang_v over_o our_o head_n and_o will_v in_o short_a time_n whole_o ruin_v we_o if_o god_n open_v not_o our_o eye_n and_o unite_v not_o all_o our_o heart_n and_o mind_n unto_o the_o parliament_n with_o one_o unanimous_a resolution_n to_o oppose_v these_o curse_a confederate_n who_o have_v plot_v occasion_v all_o these_o war_n and_o misery_n under_o which_o our_o kingdom_n now_o groan_v and_o languish_v which_o long_o plot_v treachery_n in_o humane_a probability_n can_v no_o way_n be_v prevent_v nor_o a_o settle_a peace_n and_o reformation_n establish_v but_o with_o the_o total_a suppression_n of_o the_o popish_a party_n now_o in_o arm_n and_o by_o rescue_v his_o majesty_n person_n child_n force_n out_o of_o their_o trayterly_a hand_n and_o power_n who_o death_n they_o have_v conspire_v long_o ago_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o grant_v they_o a_o universal_a open_a toleration_n of_o their_o antichristian_a religion_n in_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o then_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o prince_n and_o train_v he_o up_o in_o their_o religion_n which_o how_o easy_a it_o be_v for_o they_o to_o effect_v now_o they_o have_v the_o king_n prince_z duke_z the_o king_n fort_n his_o force_n in_o their_o power_n yea_o potent_a army_n of_o their_o own_o in_o the_o field_n here_o and_o such_o a_o force_n of_o irish_a rebel_n now_o ready_a to_o be_v ship_v over_o to_o chester_n milford_n and_o bristol_n for_o their_o assistance_n and_o enforcement_n to_o overpower_v the_o protestant_a party_n in_o the_o king_n army_n no_o understand_a man_n can_v without_o fear_n and_o tremble_a consider_v o_o then_o if_o ever_o we_o will_v show_v ourselves_o faithful_a valiant_a courageous_a magnanimous_a bountiful_a real_o cordial_a and_o loyal_a to_o our_o king_n kingdom_n country_n parliament_n religion_n law_n life_n liberty_n kindred_n family_n posterity_n let_v all_o who_o profess_v themselves_o protestant_n lay_v aside_o all_o causeless_a jealousy_n and_o prejudices_fw-la against_o the_o parliament_n or_o any_o other_o and_o now_o speedy_o unite_v all_o their_o prayer_n heart_n hand_n purse_n force_n counsel_n and_o utmost_a endeavour_n together_o to_o defend_v secure_v they_o all_o against_o these_o foreign_a and_o domestice_n jesuitical_a romish_a confederates_n and_o if_o any_o prove_v traitorous_a fearful_a cowardly_a unfaithful_a base_a or_o fainthearted_a in_o this_o public_a cause_n as_o too_o many_o who_o deserve_v to_o be_v make_v spectacle_n of_o treachery_n and_o cowardice_n to_o posterity_n and_o can_v without_o injustice_n or_o dishonour_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n be_v suffer_v to_o escape_v scotfree_a without_o severe_a exemplary_a punishment_n have_v do_v to_o their_o eternal_a infamy_n and_o betray_v of_o their_o country_n the_o present_a generation_n shall_v abhor_v they_o posterity_n curse_n and_o declaim_v against_o they_o as_o most_o unnatural_a monster_n unworthy_a to_o breath_n in_o english_a air_n or_o enjoy_v the_o name_n the_o privilege_n of_o english_a man_n or_o protestant_n there_o be_v a_o double_a kind_n of_o treachery_n in_o soldier_n both_o of_o they_o adjudge_v capital_a the_o first_o proceed_v from_o a_o sordid_a pusillanimous_a fear_n unworthy_a the_o spirit_n of_o a_o soldier_n and_o this_o be_v capital_a both_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o common_a law_n by_o the_o 50._o civil_a law_n the_o soldier_n who_o first_o begin_v to_o fly_v or_o but_o fain_o themselves_o sick_a for_o fear_v of_o the_o enemy_n be_v to_o be_v adjudge_v to_o death_n for_o tâ—is_n their_o cowardice_n yea_o lacaena_fw-la and_o dametria_n two_o magnanimous_a woman_n slay_v their_o timorous_a son_n who_o flee_v base_o from_o the_o battle_n with_o their_o own_o band_n disclaim_v they_o as_o degenerous_a brat_n and_o not_o their_o son_n the_o latter_a of_o they_o inscribe_v this_o epitaph_n on_o her_o son_n tomb_n hunc_fw-la timidum_fw-la mater_fw-la dametriam_fw-la ipsa_fw-la peremit_fw-la nec_fw-la dignum_fw-la matre_fw-la nec_fw-la lacedaemonium_fw-la indeed_o 420._o charondas_n and_o the_o thurian_o enact_v that_o coward_n who_o base_o flee_v or_o refuse_v to_o bear_v arm_n for_o their_o country_n defence_n shall_v set_v three_o day_n one_o after_o another_o in_o the_o open_a marketplace_n clad_v in_o woman_n apparel_n a_o punishment_n far_o worse_o than_o death_n itself_o write_v diodorus_n siculus_n where_o as_o all_o other_o lawyer_n make_v it_o capital_a yea_o our_o 24._o common_a law_n adjudge_v it_o treason_n witness_v the_o notable_a case_n of_o gâ—mines_n and_o weston_n 1._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 38_o 39_o who_o be_v adjudge_v traitor_n in_o parliament_n for_o surrender_v two_o castle_n in_o france_n only_o out_o of_o fear_n when_o they_o be_v strong_o besiege_v and_o batter_v soon_o than_o they_o need_v without_o any_o compliency_n with_o the_o enemy_n the_o case_n of_o 337._o john_n walsh_n esquire_n accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n for_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o cherburg_n in_o france_n to_o the_o enemy_n when_o as_o be_v may_v have_v defend_v it_o and_o the_o case_n of_o 81._o henry_n earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o robert_n de_fw-fr monfort_n and_o vanquish_v by_o he_o in_o a_o duel_n wage_v thereupon_o for_o throw_v down_o the_o king_n standard_n which_o he_o bear_v by_o inheritance_n and_o fly_v in_o pass_v a_o straight_a among_o the_o mountain_n when_o fierce_o encounter_v by_o the_o welsh_a for_o which_o though_o his_o life_n be_v pardon_v yet_o he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v shear_v a_o monk_n put_v into_o the_o abbey_n of_o read_v and_o have_v his_o land_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o as_o for_o 48._o treacherous_a revolt_n to_o or_o deliver_v up_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n it_o be_v capital_a and_o high_a treason_n by_o all_o law_n and_o so_o the_o resolve_v in_o parliament_n 3._o r._n 2._o in_o the_o case_n of_o 27._o thomas_n ketrinton_n esquire_n accuse_v of_o high_a treâson_n by_o sir_n john_n annâ—sley_n knight_n for_o deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o saint_n saviour_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o french_a for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n when_o as_o he_o neither_o want_v provision_n nor_o mean_n to_o defend_v it_o as_o for_o those_o unnatural_a viper_n and_o traitor_n who_o shall_v henceforth_o after_o this_o discovery_n join_v with_o the_o popish_a conspirator_n to_o ruin_v their_o religion_n country_n and_o the_o parliament_n for_o private_a end_n as_o 154._o count_n julian_n the_o spaniard_n join_v with_o the_o moor_n an._n dom._n 713._o who_o he_o bring_v into_o spain_n his_o native_a country_n furious_o pursue_v his_o own_o private_a injury_n with_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o public_a i_o shall_v only_o bestow_v his_o epitaph_n upon_o they_o with_o which_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o treatise_n maledictus_fw-la furor_fw-la impius_fw-la juliani_n quia_fw-la pertinax_fw-la &_o indignatio_fw-la quia_fw-la dura_fw-la vesanus_fw-la furià _fw-la ammimosus_fw-la furore_fw-la oblitus_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la immemor_fw-la religionis_fw-la contemptor_n divinitatis_fw-la crudelis_fw-la in_o se_fw-la homicida_fw-la in_o vicinos_fw-la reus_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la memoria_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la ore_fw-la amarescit_fw-la &_o nomen_fw-la ojus_fw-la in_o â—â—ternum_fw-la puâ—râ—scet_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o appendix_n manifest_v by_o sundry_a history_n and_o author_n that_o in_o the_o ancient_a roman_a kingdom_n and_o empire_n in_o the_o greek_a and_o german_a empire_n derive_v out_o of_o it_o in_o the_o old_a grecian_a indian_a egyptian_a realm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n spain_n italy_n hungary_n bohemia_n
usurpation_n as_o many_o conceive_v it_o not_o of_o right_n by_o their_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n free_a grant_n and_o consent_n they_o be_v still_o in_o truth_n of_o no_o great_a authority_n nor_o no_o more_o exempt_v from_o just_a censure_n than_o their_o predecessor_n now_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o ancient_a time_n the_o 3._o estate_n and_o great_a council_n of_o france_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o their_o twelve_o peer_n or_o king_n as_o fabian_n term_v they_o be_v the_o high_a power_n and_o judicature_n from_o which_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n that_o the_o â—_z of_o france_n can_v make_v no_o bind_v law_n but_o by_o their_o authority_n though_o now_o of_o late_o they_o do_v what_o they_o please_v and_o that_o they_o have_v judge_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o france_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v and_o exercise_v the_o same_o or_o as_o great_a authority_n as_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n have_v do_v which_o authority_n it_o have_v lose_v by_o certain_a degree_n to_o give_v a_o few_o more_o instance_n to_o clear_v this_o truth_n pharamont_n the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o frank_n that_o reign_v in_o france_n an._n 420._o be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o unanimous_a vote_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n in_o his_o reign_n the_o salic_a law_n be_v make_v to_o regulate_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o no_o woman_n shall_v be_v heir_n to_o it_o or_o claim_v it_o by_o descent_n which_o law_n continue_v of_o force_n unâ—ill_v this_o day_n as_o all_o the_o french_a historian_n general_o accord_v who_o make_v frequent_a mention_n of_o it_o though_o our_o english_a have_v much_o oppugn_v it_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o hall_n and_o speed_v childericus_fw-la the_o four_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o year_n 460._o giving_z himself_o to_o all_o vice_n and_o cruelty_n in_o such_o extreme_a wise_a that_o he_o become_v odible_a to_o his_o subject_n perceive_v the_o murmur_n of_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v his_o sudden_a destruction_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la flee_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o beseigne_n king_n of_o thuringe_n whereupon_o the_o frenchman_n with_o one_o assent_n choose_v gyll_n a_o roman_a for_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n who_o lay_v grievous_a tax_n upon_o his_o subject_n by_o the_o fraudulent_a counsel_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la a_o fast_a friend_n to_o childericus_fw-la and_o use_v sharp_a execution_n upon_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n so_o far_o discontent_v his_o subject_n that_o by_o the_o help_n of_o guynemeus_fw-la they_o depose_v and_o chase_v he_o into_o soyson_n and_o send_v for_o childericus_fw-la again_o restore_v and_o make_v he_o king_n after_o who_o death_n his_o son_n clodoviuâ—_n be_v by_o the_o people_n ordain_v and_o authorise_v for_o king_n of_o france_n between_o who_o four_o son_n it_o be_v afterward_o divide_v after_o the_o death_n of_o chilpericus_fw-la clotharius_n be_v very_o young_a gunthranus_fw-la king_n of_o orleans_n his_o uncle_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v make_v his_o tutor_n who_o come_v to_o age_n he_o offer_v to_o refer_v the_o difference_n between_o sigebert_n and_o himself_o touch_v austracy_n to_o which_o both_o lay_a claim_n to_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o condemn_a queen_n brunicheild_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o hair_n of_o her_o head_n to_o a_o wild_a horse_n tail_n and_o so_o to_o be_v draw_v while_o she_o be_v dead_a for_o her_o many_o murder_n and_o criminous_a deed_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v king_n dagobert_n exercise_v such_o tyranny_n and_o injustice_n in_o pillage_n his_o commons_o by_o exaction_n and_o tribute_n that_o those_o who_o dwell_v in_o the_o out_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n near_o the_o turk_n and_o other_o strange_a nation_n choose_v rather_o to_o put_v themselves_o under_o their_o government_n than_o under_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o natural_a prince_n poytiers_n rebel_v against_o he_o his_o lâ—ds_n murmur_v so_o much_o against_o he_o that_o pippin_n and_o martain_n two_o of_o his_o great_a lord_n and_o agent_n to_o save_v his_o crown_n dissuade_v he_o from_o his_o ill_a counsel_n whence_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n call_v a_o great_a counsel_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o settle_v his_o kingdom_n by_o their_o advice_n divide_v it_o between_o his_o two_o son_n theodoricus_n king_n of_o france_n give_v himself_o to_o sloth_n and_o idleness_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o ebroyn_v mr._n of_o his_o palace_n who_o do_v what_o he_o like_v and_o vex_v and_o trouble_v the_o subject_n grievous_o wherefore_o by_o assent_n the_o lord_n assemble_v they_o and_o by_o authority_n deprive_v the_o king_n of_o all_o dignity_n and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n during_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o life_n when_o he_o have_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n without_o execute_v of_o the_o art_n thereunto_o belong_v three_o year_n the_o cruel_a ebroyn_v they_o exile_v to_o luxenbourgh_n during_o life_n make_v childericus_fw-la brâ—ther_n to_o theodericus_fw-la king_n ann._n 669._o who_o oppress_v his_o subject_n grievous_o and_o use_v the_o law_n of_o his_o progenitor_n after_o his_o pleasure_n and_o unjust_o cause_v a_o nobleman_n call_v belin_n to_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o stake_n and_o beat_v to_o death_n without_o guilt_n or_o trespass_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o fear_v like_o punishment_n without_o deserve_v murmur_v and_o conspire_v against_o he_o and_o slay_v he_o and_o his_o wife_n than_o great_a with_o child_n as_o they_o be_v hunt_v in_o a_o wood_n after_o which_o they_o restore_v theodericus_fw-la who_o they_o have_v depose_v to_o his_o former_a dignity_n under_o who_o ebroyn_v get_v into_o place_n and_o favour_n again_o use_v such_o tyranny_n towards_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n that_o pippin_n and_o martaine_a raise_v a_o great_a army_n against_o he_o lest_o he_o shall_v destroy_v the_o commonweal_n give_v he_o battle_n and_o at_o last_o hermefreditus_fw-la slay_v he_o after_o which_o pippin_n be_v make_v master_n of_o the_o palace_n in_o his_o place_n k._n dagobert_n the_o second_o die_v without_o any_o issue_n or_o know_v heâ—re_o at_o all_o one_o daniel_n after_o name_v chilpericke_n a_o priest_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o people_n general_a assent_n choose_v king_n of_o france_n anno_fw-la 721._o for_o that_o by_o their_o former_a experience_n of_o he_o they_o deem_v he_o apt_a for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o land_n after_o who_o death_n theodoricus_n son_n to_o dagobert_n secret_o foster_v among_o nun_n within_o nunnery_n in_o woman_n clothing_n be_v espy_v and_o admit_v for_o king_n during_o most_o of_o the_o forename_a king_n the_o grand_a master_n of_o the_o palace_n sway_v the_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o bare_a name_n of_o king_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o this_o grand_a officer_n whereupon_o theodoricus_n die_v childericus_fw-la his_o son_n be_v a_o sot_n and_o for_o his_o dulness_n unfit_a to_o govern_v charles_n martell_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o sway_v all_o thing_n in_o theodoricus_n reign_v decease_a his_o two_o son_n charlemagne_n and_o pipin_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n consider_v the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o king_n to_o rule_v so_o great_a a_o charge_n divide_v the_o land_n of_o france_n between_o they_o so_o that_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v under_o the_o king_n rule_n and_o govern_v such_o proportion_n as_o then_o there_o be_v to_o they_o appoint_v charlemagne_n soon_o after_o renounce_v his_o government_n and_o turn_v monk_n and_o pippin_n as_o only_a ruler_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n pippin_n then_o consider_v in_o his_o mind_n in_o what_o danger_n and_o trouble_n before_o he_o his_o father_n and_o he_o now_o have_v rule_v the_o land_n and_o that_o the_o king_n to_o who_o belong_v all_o the_o charge_n keep_v his_o palace_n and_o follow_v all_o his_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n without_o take_v any_o pain_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o send_v a_o ambassage_n to_o pope_n zachary_n ask_v his_o advice_n in_o point_n of_o conscience_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a or_o wealfull_a for_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o do_v nothing_o but_o apply_v his_o mind_n to_o all_o bodily_a pleasure_n without_o care_n and_o charge_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o people_n of_o the_o same_o or_o he_o that_o take_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o charge_n and_o pain_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o keep_v of_o the_o
people_n in_o the_o due_a subjection_n to_o thâ—s_v the_o pope_n answer_v and_o write_v back_o to_o pippin_n that_o he_o be_v best_o worthy_a and_o most_o profitable_a for_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v admit_v for_o king_n that_o rule_v well_o the_o commonalty_n by_o justice_n and_o prudence_n and_o the_o enemy_n thereof_o defend_v and_o subdue_v by_o his_o policy_n and_o manhood_n aventine_n relate_v his_o answer_n more_o large_o in_o these_o word_n i_o find_v say_v zachary_n in_o the_o story_n of_o divine_a scripture_n that_o the_o people_n fall_v away_o from_o their_o reckless_a and_o lascivious_a king_n that_o despise_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o create_v a_o sufficient_a man_n one_o of_o themselves_o king_n god_n himself_o allow_v their_o do_n all_o power_n and_o rule_n belong_v to_o god_n prince_n be_v his_o minister_n in_o their_o kingdom_n and_o ruler_n be_v therefore_o choose_v for_o the_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v follow_v the_o will_n of_o god_n the_o chief_a ruler_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o not_o do_v what_o they_o lifeâ—_n he_o be_v a_o true_a king_n that_o guide_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n and_o line_n of_o god_n law_n all_o that_o he_o have_v as_o power_n glory_n riches_n favour_n and_o dignity_n he_o receive_v of_o the_o people_z and_o the_o people_n may_v when_o the_o cause_n reqvire_v forsake_v their_o king_n it_o be_v therefore_o lawful_a for_o the_o frank_n and_o german_n refuse_v this_o unkindly_a monster_n childericke_n to_o choose_v some_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v able_a in_o war_n and_o peace_n by_o his_o wisdom_n to_o protect_v and_o keep_v in_o safety_n their_o wife_n child_n parent_n good_n and_o life_n which_o answer_n of_o the_o pope_n recite_v and_o approve_v in_o our_o own_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n and_o childerickes_n deposition_n likewise_o chap._n 17._o be_v declare_v to_o the_o lord_n baron_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n who_o this_o pope_n likewise_o whole_o absolve_v from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o childericke_n soon_o after_o they_o of_o one_o assent_n and_o mind_n proceed_v and_o depose_v and_o put_v down_o their_o king_n and_o governor_n childericke_n be_v a_o sot_n a_o fool_n abeast_n and_o one_o unfit_a to_o govern_v and_o close_v he_o in_o a_o monastery_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n in_o the_o king_n room_n by_o name_n only_o which_o do_v they_o unanimous_o elect_v and_o crown_v pippin_n for_o their_o king_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o royal_a line_n of_o moroveus_fw-la after_o 17_o descent_n end_v and_o the_o crown_n be_v translate_v to_o pipins_n blood_n which_o act_n in_o point_n of_o policy_n be_v determine_v lawful_a by_o polybius_n who_o write_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o some_o kingdom_n become_v hereditary_a be_v only_o this_o because_o their_o first_o king_n be_v virtuous_a and_o worthy_a man_n they_o be_v persuade_v their_o child_n will_v prove_v like_o they_o but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o degenerate_v and_o prove_v otherwise_o and_o the_o posterity_n of_o the_o first_o king_n displease_v the_o subject_n they_o thenceforth_o make_v the_o kingdom_n elective_a choose_v king_n not_o according_a to_o their_o strength_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n attempt_v great_a thing_n but_o according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o will_n and_o reason_n manifest_v by_o their_o action_n and_o by_o aristotle_n who_o inform_v we_o that_o in_o kingdom_n confirm_v in_o succession_n of_o blood_n this_o be_v to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o cause_n of_o their_o ruin_n that_o the_o kingdom_n descend_v to_o many_o contemptible_a and_o slothful_a person_n who_o although_o they_o obtain_v no_o tyrannical_a but_o royal_a dignity_n yet_o they_o live_v lustful_o and_o proud_o and_o so_o the_o kingdom_n easy_o fall_v to_o ground_n and_o become_v a_o tyranny_n the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a that_o such_o shall_v rule_v over_o they_o and_o so_o either_o whole_o alter_v the_o form_n of_o government_n or_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o fit_a king_n for_o the_o necessary_a preservation_n of_o the_o state_n yea_o this_o election_n in_o poiâ—t_n of_o policy_n and_o divinity_n too_o be_v justify_v and_o prove_v lawful_a by_o buchanan_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la scotos_fw-gr by_o john_n mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 3_o 5._o by_o pope_n zachary_n in_o his_o forecited_a epistle_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n in_o his_o law_n c._n 17._o by_o a_o general_a council_n of_o all_o the_o peer_n and_o prelate_n of_o france_n convocato_fw-la enim_fw-la principum_fw-la et_fw-la senatorum_fw-la concilio_n de_fw-la communi_fw-la sensv_fw-la et_fw-la voluntate_fw-la omniun_v childericum_fw-la solo_fw-la nomine_fw-la regem_fw-la à _fw-la regni_fw-la fastigio_fw-la deponunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la omnibus_fw-la gaudenâ—ibus_fw-la et_fw-la volentibus_fw-la pipinum_n super_fw-la francos_fw-la regnare_fw-la faciunt_fw-la write_v antoninus_n and_o in_o a_o word_n our_o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o a_o anti-puritane_n and_o great_a royalist_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o natural_a fool_n distract_v and_o altogether_o unable_a to_o govern_v as_o childericke_n be_v any_o realm_n by_o public_a consent_n and_o advice_n may_v choose_v another_o to_o govern_v they_o of_o which_o more_o before_o pipin_n decease_a charlemagne_n and_o charles_n the_o great_a his_o son_n reign_v joint_o over_o the_o frenchman_n by_o their_o joyous_a admittance_n have_v now_o two_o king_n instead_o of_o one_o lewes_n surname_v the_o godly_a son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a a_o pious_a yet_o unfortunate_a prince_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o son_n lothair_n be_v first_o imprison_v and_o then_o by_o a_o council_n and_o parliament_n hold_v at_o compaygne_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n and_o of_o that_o parliament_n discharge_v of_o all_o rule_n and_o dominion_n as_o well_o of_o the_o empire_n as_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n after_o that_o shear_v a_o monk_n and_o thrust_v into_o the_o monastery_n of_o saint_n mark_v where_o he_o be_v strict_o guard_v and_o when_o some_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n afterward_o desire_v lothair_n to_o release_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a dignity_n he_o answer_v they_o that_o the_o depose_n of_o he_o be_v do_v by_o the_o whole_a authority_n of_o the_o land_n wherefore_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v again_o restore_v it_o must_v be_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n and_o not_o by_o he_o only_o after_o which_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v he_o be_v restore_v lewes_n and_o charles_n after_o lewes_n balbus_n their_o father_n death_n be_v joint_a king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v very_o young_a by_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o meaux_n lewes_n the_o emperor_n their_o uncle_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o rule_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n than_o these_o infant_n or_o barnard_n their_o guardian_n and_o these_o child_n hold_v by_o some_o illegitimate_n whereupon_o by_o the_o great_a number_n of_o voice_n a_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o emperor_n to_o come_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o middle_a france_n which_o he_o come_v to_o do_v his_o nephew_n friend_n compound_v with_o he_o and_o then_o cause_v these_o infant_n to_o be_v crow_v and_o proclaim_v king_n charles_n the_o simple_a at_o his_o father_n death_n anno_fw-la 895._o being_n too_o young_a to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o lord_n of_o france_n put_v he_o under_o good_a and_o convenient_a guide_n and_o of_o assent_n they_o choose_v eudo_fw-la a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o worth_n to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o guide_v the_o land_n till_o charles_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o lawful_a age_n who_o they_o put_v under_o eudo_fw-la his_o tuition_n make_v he_o king_n in_o his_o stead_n who_o be_v crown_v of_o walter_n then_o archbishop_n of_o senys_n after_o which_o when_o eudo_fw-la know_v he_o shall_v die_v he_o call_v before_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o noble_n of_o france_n charge_v they_o by_o solemn_a oath_n that_o after_o his_o death_n they_o shall_v immediate_o crown_v charles_n for_o their_o king_n who_o he_o have_v bring_v up_o with_o diligence_n in_o learning_n and_o all_o princely_a virtue_n be_v then_o of_o age_n to_o govern_v charles_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o dane_n miserable_o waste_v â—is_n kingdom_n whereupon_o his_o noble_n and_o people_n assemble_v themselves_o in_o sundry_a company_n and_o wâ—nt_a to_o the_o king_n show_v their_o misery_n and_o blame_v his_o fearfulness_n and_o negligence_n that_o he_o no_o more_o for_o he_o resist_v the_o dane_n cruelty_n whereupon_o he_o out_o of_o fear_n belike_o lest_o they_o shall_v choose_v another_o king_n to_o protect_v they_o compound_v with_o rollo_n chief_a commander_n of_o the_o dane_n give_v he_o all_o normandy_n
for_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n crown_v at_o reins_n within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n contrary_a to_o a_o law_n make_v in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n murmur_v and_o grudge_v for_o divers_a imposition_n and_o tax_n undue_o levy_v upon_o they_o sudden_o arise_v in_o great_a multitude_n intend_v to_o have_v distress_v some_o of_o the_o king_n household_n whereupon_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n council_n consider_v the_o weakness_n of_o the_o treasure_n and_o his_o great_a charge_n and_o need_v and_o assemble_v a_o parliament_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o paris_n rouen_n and_o other_o good_a town_n exhort_v they_o to_o grant_v the_o king_n in_o way_n of_o subsidy_n twelve_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o all_o such_o ware_n at_o that_o day_n currant_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o subject_n â—o_o the_o which_o request_n after_o consultation_n take_v it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o people_n be_v so_o charge_v in_o time_n past_a that_o they_o may_v not_o bear_v any_o more_o charge_n till_o their_o necessity_n be_v otherwise_o relive_v and_o so_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n at_o this_o time_n be_v disappoint_v in_o his_o seven_o year_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o angeau_n his_o procure_n a_o tax_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n without_o the_o three_o estate_n which_o to_o bring_v to_o effect_v many_o friend_n and_o promoter_n be_v make_v as_o well_o of_o citizen_n as_o other_o whereupon_o the_o commons_o of_o paris_n and_o rouen_n become_v wild_a assemble_v in_o great_a company_n choose_v they_o captain_n and_o keep_v watch_v day_n and_o night_n as_o if_o enemy_n have_v be_v about_o the_o city_n utter_o refuse_v to_o pay_v that_o tax_n this_o charles_n be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a prince_n rule_v by_o his_o household_n servant_n and_o believe_v every_o light_a tale_n bring_v unto_o he_o march_v against_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n as_o he_o come_v near_o a_o wood_n be_v sudden_o meet_v of_o a_o man_n like_o a_o beggar_n which_o say_v unto_o he_o whither_o go_v thou_o sir_n king_n beware_v thou_o go_v no_o further_o for_o thou_o be_v betray_v and_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o thy_o enemy_n thy_o own_o army_n shall_v deliver_v thou_o with_o this_o monition_n the_o king_n be_v astonish_v and_o stand_v still_o and_o begin_v to_o muse_v in_o which_o study_n one_o of_o his_o follower_n that_o bear_v his_o spear_n sleep_v on_o horseback_n let_v his_o spear_n fall_v on_o his_o fellow_n helmet_n with_o which_o stroke_n the_o king_n be_v sudden_o fear_v think_v his_o enemy_n have_v come_v unaware_o upon_o he_o wherefore_o in_o anger_n he_o draw_v his_o sword_n slay_v four_o of_o his_o own_o knight_n ere_o he_o refrain_v and_o take_v therewith_o such_o a_o deadly_a fear_n as_o he_o fall_v forthwith_o distract_v and_o so_o continue_v a_o long_a season_n be_v near_o at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n whereupon_o his_o brother_n lewes_n of_o orleans_n be_v but_o young_a the_o state_n of_o france_n think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o lay_v so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n upon_o so_o weak_a shoulder_n wherefore_o his_o two_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o berry_n and_o burgoine_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o land_n special_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n upon_o this_o occasion_n take_v upon_o they_o to_o rule_v the_o realm_n for_o that_o season_n it_o be_v order_v by_o a_o special_a law_n that_o they_o shall_v abstain_v from_o the_o name_n of_o regent_n unfit_a in_o this_o sudden_a accident_n the_o king_n be_v alive_a and_o of_o year_n and_o because_o the_o duke_n of_o berry_n have_v but_o a_o ill_a name_n to_o be_v covetous_a and_o violent_a and_o be_v therefore_o ill_o belove_v of_o the_o french_a his_o young_a brother_n philip_n duke_n of_o burgoyn_n have_v the_o chief_a charge_n impose_v on_o he_o and_o though_o the_o title_n be_v common_a to_o both_o yet_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o author_n tie_n be_v proper_a to_o he_o alone_o who_o change_v divers_a officer_n after_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n be_v make_v regent_n be_v the_o king_n young_a brother_n who_o press_v the_o people_n with_o quotidian_a tax_n and_o â—allages_n and_o the_o spiritual_a man_n with_o dime_n and_o other_o exaction_n he_o be_v at_o length_n discharge_v of_o that_o digniâ—ie_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o burgoyne_n put_v in_o that_o authority_n after_o this_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o gain_v a_o great_a part_n of_o france_n and_o pretend_v a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n recite_v at_o large_a by_o hall_n and_o john_n speed_v the_o frenchman_n to_o settle_v a_o peace_n make_v this_o agreement_n with_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o shall_v marry_v katherine_n the_o french_a king_n daughter_n and_o be_v admit_v regent_n of_o france_n and_o have_v the_o whole_a government_n and_o rule_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o charles_n his_o life_n who_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o france_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n while_o he_o live_v and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o crown_n of_o france_n with_o all_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o shall_v remain_v to_o king_n henry_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n king_n that_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o head_n and_o ruler_n of_o city_n castle_n and_o town_n shall_v make_v oath_n to_o king_n henry_n to_o be_v obedient_a to_o his_o lawful_a command_n concern_v the_o say_a regency_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n to_o become_v his_o true_a subject_n and_o liegeman_n that_o charles_n shall_v in_o all_o his_o write_a name_n king_n henry_n his_o most_o dear_a son_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o inheritor_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n that_o no_o imposition_n or_o tax_n shall_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o commons_o of_o france_n but_o to_o the_o necessary_a defence_n and_o weal_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o both_o counsel_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n such_o establish_v ordinance_n may_v be_v devise_v that_o when_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o france_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o say_v henry_n or_o his_o heir_n that_o it_o may_v with_o such_o unity_n join_v with_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n that_o one_o king_n may_v rule_v both_o kingdom_n as_o one_o monarch_n reserve_v always_o to_o either_o realm_n all_o right_n liberty_n franchise_n and_o law_n so_o that_o neither_o realm_n shall_v be_v subject_a unto_o other_o etc._n etc._n which_o article_n be_v ratify_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a of_o france_n but_o charles_n die_v his_o son_n charles_n the_o eight_o be_v by_o some_o part_n of_o france_n and_o many_o lord_n repute_v and_o knowledge_v king_n but_o not_o crown_v while_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n live_v and_o remain_v regent_n our_o henry_n the_o six_o both_o in_o paris_n and_o many_o other_o city_n be_v allow_v for_o king_n of_o france_n after_o his_o death_n his_o son_n lâ—wes_v the_o eleven_o as_o fabian_n account_v by_o strength_n of_o friend_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o france_n who_o refuse_v the_o counsel_n and_o company_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o draw_v unto_o he_o as_o his_o chief_a councillor_n villain_n and_o man_n of_o low_a birth_n as_o john_n de_fw-fr lude_n john_n balâ—a_n oliver_n devil_n whosâ—_n name_n for_o odiousness_n he_o change_v into_o daman_n with_o other_o who_o he_o promote_v to_o great_a honour_n and_o place_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n murmur_v and_o be_v so_o discontent_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o withdraw_v they_o from_o the_o king_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v unto_o his_o presence_n when_o he_o send_v for_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a power_n and_o when_o no_o peace_n can_v be_v mediate_v between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o they_o meet_v in_o a_o plain_a battle_n at_o chartres_n where_o many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o king_n lose_v the_o field_n after_o which_o a_o accord_n be_v make_v between_o they_o but_o the_o king_n continue_v his_o old_a course_n delight_v more_o in_o the_o company_n of_o lewd_a irreverent_a person_n to_o eat_v and_o drink_v with_o they_o and_o to_o hear_v they_o talk_v of_o ribaldry_n and_o vicious_a fable_n then_o to_o accompany_v his_o lord_n which_o may_v have_v win_v he_o much_o honour_n go_v like_a a_o serve_a man_n then_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v a_o great_a oppressor_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o maintain_v hiâ—_n prodigality_n for_o lack_v of_o money_n he_o be_v drive_v of_o necessity_n to_o ask_v a_o press_v of_o the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n who_o after_o many_o excuse_n which_o may_v not_o be_v allow_v they_o last_o deny_v the_o king_n pleasure_n wherewithal_o he_o be_v
have_v resign_v whereupon_o ramir_n raise_v a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o after_o 2._o year_n war_n take_v he_o prisoner_n put_v cut_v his_o eye_n and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n john_n the_o first_o the_o 35_o king_n of_o castille_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n claim_v that_o kingdom_n iâ—_n right_a of_o eleanor_n his_o wife_n and_o next_o heir_n but_o the_o portugal_n elect_v john_n a_o bastard_n a_o knight_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a for_o their_o king_n and_o exclude_v eleanor_n henry_n the_o 4._o the_o 38._o king_n of_o castille_n have_v no_o child_n lawful_o beget_v will_v have_v make_v elizabeth_n his_o bastard_n daughter_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o noble_n will_v no_o way_n permit_v it_o and_o resist_v he_o with_o all_o their_o might_n prefer_v his_o own_o sister_n elizabeth_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o marry_v she_o to_o ferdinand_z the_o 6_o son_n to_o john_n king_n of_o arragon_n reject_v his_o spurious_a daughter_n and_o fâ—ier_n john_n de_fw-fr tâ—ixeraiâ—_n his_o book_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v usual_o elect_v by_o the_o suffrage_n and_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o people_z who_o have_v power_n to_o confer_v the_o kingdom_n on_o who_o they_o please_v aver_v that_o alfonso_n 1._o 3._o and_o 5._o john_n the_o 1._o emanuel_n and_o antonio_n king_n of_o portugal_n be_v thus_o elect_v which_o though_o duardus_n nonius_n leo_n a_o portugois_n lawyer_n deny_v and_o seem_v to_o resute_n yet_o he_o grant_v free_o that_o the_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o portugal_n have_v usual_o determine_v the_o title_n right_o and_o order_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o crown_n in_o the_o case_n of_o these_o prince_n and_o determine_v of_o their_o legitimate_a or_o spurious_a birth_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v die_v without_o heir_n they_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n free_o elect_v who_o they_o think_v meet_a for_o their_o king_n and_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n ferdâ—nand_n they_o put_v by_o john_n and_o ferdinand_n the_o â—onnes_n of_o king_n peter_n beget_v of_o agnes_n de_fw-fr castro_n his_o concubine_n from_o the_o crown_n because_o they_o be_v bastard_n and_o moreover_o enemy_n to_o the_o name_n and_o realm_n of_o the_o portugois_n enter_v with_o henry_n and_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n with_o a_o army_n into_o the_o confine_n of_o portugal_n waste_v they_o every_o where_o and_o do_v great_a damage_n to_o and_o commit_v many_o murder_n among_o their_o citizen_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o state_n assemble_v at_o cotmbri_n resolve_v that_o although_o they_o be_v legitimate_a yet_o they_o can_v not_o obtain_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o kingdom_n quod_fw-la se_fw-la host_n &_o alienos_fw-la a_o portugalia_fw-la declarassent_fw-la becauseâ—hey_n â—hey_z have_v thus_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n and_o alâ—ens_n to_o portugal_n and_o therefore_o believe_v the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v void_a for_o want_v of_o a_o right_a heir_n to_o succeed_v in_o which_o case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n they_o may_v lawful_o elect_v they_o what_o king_n they_o please_v they_o choose_v john_n the_o bastard_n king_n after_o which_o he_o show_v that_o philip_n thâ—_n 2._o his_o tide_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v long_o debate_v by_o and_o resolve_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n henry_n who_o summon_v all_o the_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n to_o come_v and_o declare_v their_o title_n to_o it_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o almâ—erin_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n who_o earnest_o press_v he_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n may_v be_v settle_v and_o decide_v during_o his_o life_n to_o prevent_v division_n and_o câ—vill_a war_n after_o his_o death_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o portugal_n be_v the_o most_o sovereign_a power_n and_o above_o their_o king_n themselves_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o gothish_a king_n which_o reign_v in_o spain_n be_v not_o hereditary_a but_o elective_a yea_o censurable_a excommunicable_a and_o desposable_a by_o they_o for_o their_o male-administrations_a the_o general_n history_n of_o spain_n be_v express_v that_o among_o the_o goth_n they_o do_v not_o reign_v by_o right_n and_o succession_n from_o father_n to_o son_n but_o those_o be_v choose_v king_n among_o they_o which_o be_v hold_v worthy_a which_o election_n be_v make_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o people_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v affect_v that_o dignity_n by_o any_o other_o unlawful_a mean_n he_o be_v excommunicate_v and_o reject_v from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n as_o appearâ—s_n by_o the_o 5._o council_n of_o toledo_n thus_o vallia_n the_o 1._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n an._n 418._o agila_n the_o 11._o king_n an._n 546._o luiba_n the_o 13._o king_n an._n 5â—5_n gundamir_n the_o 18._o king_n an._n 610._o suintilla_fw-la the_o 20._o king_n a_o 621._o tulâ—â—_n the_o 23._o king_n an._n 642._o bamba_n the_o 26._o king_n of_o goth_n an_z 672._o to_o omit_v other_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n though_o now_o and_o then_o the_o crown_n go_v by_o succession_n through_o usurpation_n rather_o than_o right_a theodiscle_n the_o ten_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o spain_n give_v himself_o to_o lust_n and_o adultery_n pollute_a great_a and_o honest_a family_n corrupt_a nobles_n wife_n and_o commit_v many_o murder_n whereupon_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o goth_n conspire_v against_o he_o strangle_v he_o at_o sevill_n riot_v in_o his_o banquet_n and_o elect_a agila_n for_o their_o king_n so_o victrix_n the_o 17._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n a_o vicious_a base_a unworthy_a prince_n be_v miserable_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o people_n for_o his_o viciousness_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n suinâ—illa_n the_o 20._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v a_o good_a prince_n but_o in_o the_o end_n he_o grow_v exceed_v covetous_a and_o cruel_a wherefore_o the_o goth_n make_v he_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n 630._o and_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o crown_n he_o be_v likewise_o excommunicate_v by_o the_o bishop_n who_o power_n at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o equal_v that_o of_o king_n at_o the_o 4._o council_n of_o toledo_n which_o interdict_v he_o with_o geilands_n brother_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n the_o communion_n and_o fellowship_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o good_n get_v by_o violence_n and_o tyrannical_a mean_n and_o sisenand_n his_o adversary_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n the_o 6._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o cinthilla_n the_o 22._o king_n of_o goth_n about_o the_o year_n 686._o decree_v and_o by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n impose_v on_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n not_o to_o suffer_v any_o one_o to_o live_v within_o their_o dominion_n which_o be_v not_o a_o catholic_a the_o which_o their_o king_n shall_v solemn_o swear_v before_o they_o be_v crown_v and_o if_o any_o king_n shall_v go_v against_o that_o law_n which_o he_o have_v thus_o sâ—orn_v he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o accurse_a in_o sight_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n and_o make_v the_o fuel_n of_o eternal_a fire_n which_o canon_n be_v make_v not_o only_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o this_o king_n &_o his_o bishop_n but_o likewise_o with_o the_o consent_n &_o deliberation_n of_o his_o noble_n and_o great_a man_n in_o the_o 5._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n it_o be_v decree_v câ—n._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o that_o the_o king_n child_n and_o faithful_a servant_n after_o their_o death_n shall_v not_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o land_n honour_n and_o just_a reward_n by_o the_o succeed_a king_n which_o have_v be_v confer_v on_o they_o in_o their_o life_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v aspire_v to_o the_o crown_n licentious_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o a_o divine_a anathema_n who_o neither_o the_o election_n of_o alice_n nor_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o gothisn_a nation_n have_v noâ—_n advance_v to_o this_o top_n of_o honour_n that_o none_o shall_v during_o the_o king_n life_n endeavour_n or_o use_v mean_n to_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n nor_o yet_o revile_v the_o prince_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n all_o which_o particular_n be_v raâ—ified_v by_o new_a canon_n in_o the_o 6._o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n can._n 14_o 15_o 15_o 17_o 18._o with_o this_o addition_n that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a none_o shall_v usurp_v the_o kingdom_n by_o tyrannical_a presumption_n that_o none_o who_o have_v be_v shave_v a_o monk_n or_o dishonest_o bald_a or_o descend_v from_o a_o servile_a stock_n or_o a_o mâ—n_z of_o a_o foreign_a naâ—ion_n unless_o
the_o king_n of_o arragon_n entreat_v in_o those_o time_n by_o their_o subject_n who_o enter_v into_o a_o union_n between_o themselves_o resolve_v that_o for_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o liberty_n non_fw-la verbis_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la armis_fw-la contendere_fw-la liceret_fw-la that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o they_o to_o contend_v not_o only_o with_o word_n but_o with_o arm_n to_o and_o determine_v in_o this_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n a_o comitijs_fw-la intempestive_a discedere_fw-la regi_fw-la nefas_fw-la esse_fw-la that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a yea_o a_o grand_a offence_n for_o the_o king_n to_o depart_v unreasonable_o from_o his_o parliament_n before_o it_o be_v determine_v our_o present_a case_n james_n the_o second_o of_o arragon_n be_v in_o sicily_n at_o the_o death_n of_o king_n alphâ—nso_n don_n pedro_n his_o brother_n assemble_v the_o estate_n at_o saragossa_n to_o consult_v leave_v the_o state_n in_o his_o absence_n will_v receive_v some_o prejudice_n where_o james_n arrive_v have_v first_o 〈◊〉_d and_o promise_v the_o observation_n of_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o country_n be_v receive_v and_o crown_v king_n about_o the_o year_n 1320_o james_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o estate_n hold_v at_o tarragone_fw-mi make_v a_o perpetual_a union_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n and_o valencia_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o catelone_n the_o which_o from_o that_o time_n shall_v not_o for_o any_o occasion_n he_o disunite_v in_o which_o assembly_n don_n james_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v ready_a to_o marry_v leonora_n of_o castille_n sudden_o by_o a_o strange_a affection_n quit_v both_o his_o wife_n and_o succession_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o arragon_n tell_v his_o father_n that_o he_o have_v make_v a_o â—ow_o neither_o to_o marry_v nor_o to_o reign_v so_o as_o notwithstanding_o all_o persuasion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n he_o quit_v his_o birthright_n to_o his_o brother_n don_n alphonso_n after_o the_o example_n of_o esau_n discharge_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o oath_n they_o have_v make_v unto_o he_o and_o present_o put_v on_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o jerusalem_n whereupon_o his_o second_o brother_n be_v by_o the_o estate_n of_o arragon_n acknowledge_v and_o swear_v heir_n of_o these_o kingdom_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n at_o this_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o arragon_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o may_v both_o censure_v the_o king_n and_o the_o estate_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o place_n and_o admit_v they_o that_o do_v assist_v or_o reject_v they_o ferdinand_n the_o four_o king_n of_o castille_n be_v but_o a_o child_n when_o his_o father_n sancho_n die_v be_v in_o ward_n to_o his_o mother_n queen_n marry_o his_o protectress_n he_o have_v two_o competitor_n to_o the_o crown_n alphonso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cede_fw-la and_o don_n john_n who_o make_v a_o strong_a confederacy_n be_v both_o crown_v king_n against_o right_n by_o several_a part_n of_o his_o realm_n which_o they_o share_v between_o they_o the_o state_n assemble_v at_o zamora_n grant_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o ferdinand_n to_o maintain_v the_o war_n with_o his_o enemy_n and_o procure_v a_o dispensation_n of_o legitimation_n and_o marriage_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o will_v do_v nothing_o without_o great_a fee_n after_o which_o he_o summon_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o mâ—dina_n they_o refuse_v to_o meet_v without_o the_o express_a command_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n who_o command_v they_o to_o assemble_v and_o promise_v to_o be_v present_a after_o this_o divers_a accord_n be_v make_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o competitor_n and_o at_o last_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n he_o soon_o after_o condemn_v two_o knight_n call_v peter_n and_o john_n of_o caravajal_n without_o any_o great_a proof_n for_o a_o murder_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o rock_n of_o martos_n who_o profess_v their_o innocency_n at_o the_o execution_n they_o adjourn_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v at_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n of_o almighty_a god_n within_o thirty_o day_n after_o to_o answer_v for_o their_o unjust_a death_n who_o thereupon_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v leave_v his_o son_n alphonso_n the_o 12_o very_o young_a for_o who_o regency_n therebeing_n great_a competition_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o avila_n and_o their_o bishop_n resolve_v not_o to_o give_v the_o possession_n and_o government_n of_o the_o king_n person_n to_o any_o one_o that_o be_v not_o appoint_v by_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n whereupon_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o palence_n commit_v the_o government_n of_o his_o person_n to_o q._n marry_o his_o grandmother_n and_o queen_n constance_n his_o mother_n who_o die_v another_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v call_v at_o burgos_n anno_fw-la 1314._o who_o decree_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o king_n and_o regency_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v reduce_v all_o into_o one_o body_n betwixt_o q_o marry_o don_n pedro_n and_o don_n john_n and_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v die_v it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o two_o other_o that_o do_v survive_v and_o to_o one_o if_o two_o die_v after_o this_o anno_fw-la 1315._o these_o tutor_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o castille_n be_v require_v by_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o assembly_n at_o carrion_n to_o give_v caution_n for_o their_o government_n and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n what_o they_o have_v do_v who_o often_o jar_v and_o cross_v one_o another_o divers_a assembly_n of_o estate_n be_v oft_o call_v to_o accord_v they_o anno_fw-la 1320._o the_o estate_n assemble_v appoint_v new_a governor_n of_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n who_o discharge_v their_o trust_n very_o lewd_o and_o oppress_v the_o people_n anno_fw-la 1326._o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o administration_n at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o vailledolet_n in_o which_o the_o king_n do_v swear_v to_o observe_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o administer_v justice_n maintain_v every_o one_o in_o his_o estate_n good_n and_o honour_n which_o do_v the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n swear_v he_o fealty_n this_o king_n afterward_o prove_v very_o cruel_a and_o tyrannical_a his_o noble_n and_o subject_n of_o time_n successive_o take_v up_o defensive_a arm_n against_o he_o his_o tyranny_n augment_v their_o obstinacy_n and_o procure_v he_o still_o new_a trouble_n whereupon_o at_o last_o discern_v his_o error_n he_o become_v more_o mild_a and_o often_o assemble_v the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n who_o give_v he_o large_a subsidy_n to_o maintain_v his_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n the_o province_n of_o alava_n have_v a_o custom_n to_o choose_v a_o lord_n under_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o castille_n who_o do_v govern_v and_o enjoy_v the_o revenue_n appoint_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o election_n of_o who_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o assemble_v in_o the_o field_n of_o arriaga_n those_o of_o this_o election_n be_v call_v brethren_n and_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o brotherhood_n notwithstanding_o in_o the_o year_n 1332._o the_o brotherhood_n and_o estate_n of_o this_o province_n send_v to_o k._n alphonso_n divers_a article_n which_o they_o beseech_v he_o to_o confirm_v promise_v for_o their_o part_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v their_o last_o assembly_n and_o that_o the_o name_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o brotherhood_n shall_v remain_v for_o ever_o extinct_a and_o the_o province_n be_v for_o ever_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o castille_n if_o he_o will_v confirm_v those_o article_n to_o they_o be_v 17._o in_o number_n which_o he_o do_v the_o chief_a be_v these_o that_o the_o king_n nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v not_o alien_a any_o place_n of_o his_o demesne_n that_o the_o gentleman_n and_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o exempt_a from_o all_o subsidy_n as_o they_o have_v be_v heretofore_o that_o they_o and_o other_o of_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v govern_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n and_o right_n of_o soportilla_n and_o that_o divers_a town_n and_o village_n therein_o specify_v shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o tribute_n and_o imposition_n about_o the_o year_n 1309._o mahumet_n king_n of_o granado_n become_v casual_o blind_a be_v soon_o after_o depose_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o realm_n who_o be_v discontent_v and_o dislike_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o blind_a king_n who_o can_v not_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o war_n in_o pâ—rson_n which_o kingdom_n go_v by_o election_n common_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o his_o three_o next_o successor_n and_o mahumet_n the_o six_o king_n of_o granado_n anno_fw-la 1307._o lewes_n hutin_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o navarre_n at_o pampelone_n where_o he_o swear_v to_o observe_v the_o law_n and_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n after_o which_o anno_fw-la 1315._o philip_n
and_o void_a of_o humane_a society_n they_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v repute_v king_n but_o tyrant_n as_o hotoman_n hence_o determine_v i_o have_v now_o give_v you_o somewhat_o a_o over-large_a account_n of_o the_o two_o great_a and_o most_o absolute_a hereditary_a king_n in_o christendom_n france_n and_o spain_n and_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v inferior_a to_o their_o law_n parliament_n kingdom_n people_n out_o of_o their_o own_o author_n and_o historian_n in_o which_o point_n if_o any_o desire_n further_a satisfaction_n i_o shall_v advise_v they_o to_o read_v but_o junius_n brutus_n his_o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o â—ubditos_fw-la and_o francisci_fw-la hotomani_fw-la his_fw-la franco-gallia_n and_o controver_n illust._n for_o france_n â—oannis_fw-la mariana_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la instit._fw-la l._n 1._o with_o his_o history_n of_o spain_n hieronimus_fw-la blanca_n rerum_fw-la arragonensium_fw-la commentarius_fw-la joannis_n de_fw-fr laet_n hispaniae_n descrip_n c._n 5._o &_o vasquius_fw-la contr._n illust_n for_o spain_n at_o their_o leisure_n and_o then_o both_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n will_v be_v abundant_o satisfy_v herein_o i_o shall_v now_o very_o cursory_o run_v over_o other_o foreign_a king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o less_o power_n and_o sovereignty_n with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o may_v be_v for_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n bohemia_n poland_n denmark_n sweden_n as_o they_o have_v be_v usual_o and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o hereditary_a but_o mere_o ellective_a by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n so_o their_o law_n which_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n inviolable_o to_o observe_v and_o their_o parliament_n noble_n people_n be_v in_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n paramount_n they_o as_o much_o almost_o if_o not_o altogether_o as_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n be_v above_o their_o duke_n or_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n superior_a to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o may_v upon_o just_a occasion_n not_o only_o forcible_o resist_v they_o with_o arm_n but_o likewise_o depose_v if_o not_o adjudge_v they_o unto_o death_n for_o their_o tyranny_n as_o john_n bodin_n the_o history_n of_o hungary_n poland_n bohemia_n denmark_n sweden_n junius_n brutus_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la in_o subditos_fw-la munster_n in_o his_o cosmography_n and_o those_o who_o have_v compile_v the_o republike_n of_o these_o realm_n attest_v who_o further_a evidence_n that_o most_o of_o these_o realm_n have_v sometime_o elect_v they_o king_n other_o time_n only_a duke_n and_o make_v their_o republike_n principalitis_n dukedom_n or_o kingdom_n at_o their_o pleasure_n to_o give_v only_o some_o brief_a touch_n concern_v these_o realm_n and_o their_o king_n hungary_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n be_v mere_o elective_a by_o the_o state_n and_o senator_n in_o their_o parliament_n or_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n without_o who_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v law_n impose_v tax_n leafy_a war_n nor_o conclude_v peace_n and_o the_o grand_a officer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o wit_v the_o great_a palatine_a of_o hungary_n who_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o power_n to_o judge_v the_o king_n himself_o in_o some_o case_n be_v elect_v only_o in_o and_o by_o their_o parliament_n as_o the_o marginal_a writer_n manifest_v at_o large_a for_o their_o realm_n and_o people_n deportment_n towards_o their_o ill_a king_n since_o they_o become_v christian_n when_o they_o have_v degenerate_v into_o tyrant_n and_o otherwise_o misdemean_v themselves_o take_v this_o brief_a epitome_n peter_n the_o second_o christian_n king_n of_o hungary_n grow_v very_o insolent_a tyrannical_a and_o lascivious_a ravish_a maâ—ds_n matron_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n thereupon_o conspire_v together_o depose_v and_o banish_v he_o the_o realm_n elect_v alba_n in_o his_o place_n who_o grow_v more_o insolent_a and_o tyrannical_a than_o peter_n be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n slay_v in_o war_n and_o peter_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n who_o proceed_v in_o his_o tyranny_n sacrilege_n and_o cruelty_n he_o be_v the_o three_o year_n after_o his_o restitution_n take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o subject_n his_o eye_n put_v out_o and_o imprison_v till_o he_o dyâ—d_v solomon_n the_o fifâ—_n king_n of_o hungary_n be_v twice_o depose_v and_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n first_o by_o king_n bela_n next_o by_o king_n gysa_n elected_a king_n by_o the_o people_n general_a consent_n and_o acclamation_n after_o who_o death_n the_o hungarian_n refuse_v to_o restore_v solomon_n and_o elect_a ladislaus_n for_o their_o king_n whereupon_o solomon_n become_v a_o hermit_n and_o so_o die_v ladislaus_n die_v leave_v two_o son_n almus_fw-la the_o young_a who_o they_o elect_a king_n and_o coloman_n the_o elder_a to_o who_o almus_fw-la out_o of_o simplicity_n surrender_v the_o crown_n because_o he_o be_v the_o elder_a brother_n who_o he_o will_v not_o deprive_v of_o his_o primogeniture_n but_o repent_v afterward_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n he_o raise_v war_n against_o his_o brother_n but_o the_o hungarian_n to_o prevent_v a_o civil_a warâ—e_n and_o â—ffusion_n of_o blood_n deâ—reed_v that_o these_o two_o brethren_n shall_v fight_v it_o out_o between_o they_o in_o a_o single_a duel_n and_o he_o who_o conquer_v in_o the_o duel_n they_o will_v repute_v their_o king_n which_o combat_n coloman_n be_v purblind_a lame_a and_o crookbacked_a refuse_v after_o which_o coloman_n treacherous_o surprise_v his_o brother_n almus_fw-la contrary_a to_o agreement_n put_v out_o his_o and_o bela_n his_o son_n eye_n and_o thrust_v they_o into_o a_o monastery_n king_n stephen_n the_o second_o son_n of_o coloman_n refuse_v to_o marry_v a_o wife_n and_o follow_v harlot_n the_o baron_n and_o noble_n grieve_v at_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n provide_v he_o a_o wife_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o marry_v she_o after_o which_o make_v a_o war_n to_o aid_v duk-bezinâ—_a without_o his_o noble_n consent_n in_o which_o bezen_n be_v slay_v the_o noble_n of_o hungary_n assemble_v themselves_o together_o in_o council_n say_v why_o and_o wherefore_o die_v we_o if_o we_o shall_v claim_v the_o dukedom_n which_o of_o we_o will_v the_o king_n make_v duke_n therefore_o let_v it_o be_v decree_v that_o none_o of_o we_o will_v assault_v the_o castle_n and_o solâ—t_v we_o tell_v the_o king_n because_o he_o both_o all_o this_o without_o the_o council_n of_o his_o noble_n they_o do_v so_o and_o add_v further_o that_o if_o he_o will_v assault_v the_o castle_n he_o shall_v do_v it_o alone_o but_o wâ—_n say_v they_o will_v return_v unto_o hungary_n and_o choose_v another_o king_n whereupon_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o herald_n proclaim_v in_o the_o tent_n that_o all_o the_o hungarian_n shall_v speedy_o return_v into_o hungary_n wherefore_o the_o king_n when_o he_o see_v himself_o just_o desert_v of_o his_o subject_n aid_v return_v into_o hungary_n stephen_n the_o three_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o authority_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o senate_n stephen_n the_o four_o son_n of_o bela_n usurp_v the_o crown_n be_v soon_o after_o expel_v the_o kingdom_n emericus_n be_v elect_v king_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o be_v deprive_v by_o the_o noble_n and_o people_n for_o his_o sloathfulnesse_n but_o that_o he_o appease_v they_o with_o good_a word_n and_o promise_n king_n andrew_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n his_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n deliver_v the_o wife_n of_o banchâ—u_n a_o nobleman_n be_v very_o beautiful_a to_o her_o brother_n who_o dote_v on_o she_o to_o be_v abuse_v which_o bauchan_n hear_v of_o sâ—ew_v the_o queen_n the_o king_n upon_o his_o return_n examine_v this_o business_n acquit_v bauchan_n and_o judge_v her_o murder_n just_a be_v for_o so_o lewd_a a_o fact_n ladislaus_n the_o four_o give_v himself_o to_o all_o effaeminacy_n luxury_n and_o harlot_n become_v odious_a to_o his_o baron_n noble_n people_z for_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o firmanus_n the_o pope_n legate_n that_o he_o may_v live_v christianly_o and_o chaste_o but_o he_o reform_v not_o be_v soon_o after_o in_o the_o year_n 1290._o slay_v by_o the_o cuman_o and_o his_o kingdom_n infest_a with_o civil_a war_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o k._n lewes_n be_v receive_v as_o queen_n by_o the_o hungarian_n for_o her_o father_n merit_n after_o his_o decease_n be_v yet_o young_a be_v marry_v to_o sigismond_n who_o be_v admit_v into_o partnership_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o be_v govern_v by_o her_o mother_n and_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr gara_n who_o persuade_v they_o to_o carry_v a_o strict_a hand_n over_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o they_o do_v thereupon_o the_o noble_n see_v themselves_o despise_v send_v for_o chaâ—rles_n king_n of_o naples_n into_o hungary_n
force_v mary_n and_o her_o mother_n to_o resign_v their_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o crown_v charles_n king_n at_o alba_n regalis_fw-la when_o he_o be_v crown_v the_o bishop_n of_o strigonium_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n demand_v of_o the_o people_n thrice_o with_o aloud_o voice_n whether_o if_o be_v their_o pleasure_n that_o charles_n shall_v be_v crown_v king_n who_o answer_v yes_o which_o do_v he_o be_v crown_v and_o soon_o after_o murder_v by_o the_o two_o queen_n treachery_n who_o be_v short_o after_o take_v prisoner_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr hornach_n governor_n of_o croatiaâ—_n the_o queen_n mother_n elizabeth_n drown_v queen_n mary_n keep_v prisoner_n and_o at_o last_o release_v upon_o oath_n give_v not_o to_o revenge_v her_o mother_n death_n who_o contrary_a to_o her_o oath_n cause_v hornach_n and_o 32._o nobles_z more_o to_o be_v behead_v by_o sigismond_n her_o husband_n who_o kindâ—ed_a and_o child_n thereupon_o conspire_v against_o king_n sigismond_n take_v and_o detain_v he_o prisoner_n anno._n 1401._o till_o they_o shall_v proceed_v further_a against_o he_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o noble_n of_o hungary_n elect_v ladislaus_n king_n of_o apulia_n for_o their_o king_n and_o at_o last_o depose_v sigismond_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n cruelty_n love_v of_o woman_n after_o sigismonds_n death_n the_o noble_n and_o people_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n one_o part_n elect_v and_o crown_v vladislaus_n king_n of_o poland_n the_o other_o party_n ladislaus_n a_o infant_n for_o their_o king_n but_o vladislaus_n his_o party_n prevail_v he_o be_v not_o long_o after_o â—laine_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n commit_v to_o that_o noble_a soldier_n huniades_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o ladislaus_n who_o at_o his_o ripe_a age_n be_v receive_v and_o declare_v king_n by_o all_o the_o hungarian_n ladislaus_n decease_a the_o hungarian_n elect_v the_o emperor_n frederick_n king_n who_o delay_v to_o come_v and_o take_v the_o election_n they_o thereupon_o choose_v mathias_n king_n who_o enjoy_v the_o dignity_n notwithstanding_o the_o emperor_n opposition_n anno._n 1608._o mathias_n king_n of_o hungary_n deny_v the_o protestant_n in_o austria_n free_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n they_o thereupon_o be_v force_v to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o assemble_v together_o at_o honne_v make_v a_o protestation_n and_o send_v to_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n require_v they_o to_o assist_v they_o with_o the_o succour_n that_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n after_o which_o they_o obtain_v a_o peace_n and_o part_n of_o what_o they_o demand_v anno_fw-la 1613._o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o hungary_n the_o difference_n concern_v the_o defence_n and_o militia_n in_o the_o border_n of_o hungary_n against_o the_o turk_n be_v order_v and_o settle_v and_o an._n 1618._o after_o many_o slow_a proceed_n they_o elect_a ferdinand_n of_o bohemia_n for_o their_o king_n of_o hungary_n but_o with_o these_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v religious_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v immovable_o observe_v all_o the_o liberty_n immunity_n privilege_n statute_n right_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o conclusion_n and_o treaty_n of_o vienna_n and_o all_o the_o article_n comprehend_v therein_o and_o all_o other_o conclude_v both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o emperor_n majesty_n in_o the_o year_n 1608._o and_o 1609._o which_o article_n be_v ratify_v by_o the_o emperor_n under_o his_o letter_n patent_n they_o proceed_v to_o the_o coronation_n according_a to_o the_o accustom_a manner_n such_o be_v the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o the_o state_n of_o hungary_n to_o this_o very_a day_n and_o in_o one_o word_n so_o odious_a be_v tyrant_n ancient_o to_o the_o slavonian_n and_o hungarian_n that_o by_o a_o public_a law_n of_o their_o ancestor_n he_o who_o slay_v a_o tyrannical_a king_n be_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n bohemia_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n m._n paulus_n stranskin_n in_o his_o respublica_fw-la boâ—emiae_n c._n 5._o &_o 12._o inform_v we_o out_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o bohemiae_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n who_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o general_a vote_n of_o the_o state_n be_v so_o far_o restrain_v in_o that_o realm_n that_o they_o can_v determine_v nothing_o concern_v the_o kingdom_n or_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o in_o their_o parliament_n or_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o hold_v just_a like_o our_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n regency_n and_o during_o the_o interregnum_fw-la by_o the_o senate_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v occasion_n there_o be_v this_o claâ—se_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n that_o whether_o all_o those_o who_o be_v summon_v come_v at_o the_o day_n or_o not_o the_o king_n with_o those_o who_o appear_v will_v proceed_v to_o decree_v wâ—at_a shall_v be_v just_a and_o bâ—neficall_a for_o the_o republic_n and_o that_o those_o who_o neglect_v to_o appear_v shall_v be_v bind_v thereby_o all_o law_n and_o act_n be_v therein_o pass_v by_o public_a consent_n the_o king_n can_v alien_n or_o mortgage_n any_o of_o the_o crown_n land_n nor_o release_v not_o diminish_v the_o revenueâ—_n &_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o promote_v any_o stranger_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o castle_n or_o public_a function_n impose_v no_o tax_n charge_n nor_o altar_n the_o ancient_a manner_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o make_v war_n or_o peace_n without_o the_o parliament_n advise_v and_o consent_n and_o before_o the_o king_n be_v crown_v the_o burgrave_n and_o noble_n in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o realm_n demand_v of_o he_o to_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v both_o with_o his_o especial_a charter_n and_o public_a oath_n the_o ancient_n and_o laudable_a privilege_n immunity_n liberty_n right_n law_n custom_n and_o institution_n as_o well_o private_a as_o public_a of_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n after_o the_o example_n of_o his_o predecessor_n king_n of_o bohemiâ—_n which_o do_v he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v they_o a_o special_a charter_n take_v such_o a_o solemn_a oath_n and_o then_o be_v crown_v upon_o these_o condition_n the_o archbishop_n of_o prague_n after_o the_o litany_n end_v demand_v of_o the_o king_n kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n will_v thou_o keep_v the_o holy_a faith_n deliver_v to_o thou_o from_o catholiok_n man_n and_o observe_v it_o in_o just_a work_n he_o answer_v i_o will_v he_o proccede_v and_o say_v with_o thou_o govern_v and_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n grant_v thou_o from_o god_n according_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o thy_o father_n he_o answer_v i_o will_v and_o by_o god_n assistance_n promise_n that_o i_o will_v do_v and_o perform_v it_o by_o all_o mean_n after_o this_o kneel_v on_o his_o knee_n the_o archbishop_n hold_v the_o new_a testament_n open_a and_o the_o burgrave_n read_v the_o word_n first_o the_o king_n take_v this_o oath_n in_o the_o bohemian_a tongue_n we_o swear_v to_o god_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n and_o all_o saint_n upon_o this_o holy_a gospel_n that_o we_o will_v and_o aught_o to_o keep_v immovable_o to_o the_o baron_n knight_n and_o noble_n also_o to_o those_o of_o prague_n and_o the_o other_o city_n and_o to_o all_o the_o commâ—nalty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o bohemia_n the_o institution_n law_n privilege_n exemption_n liberty_n and_o right_n and_o also_o the_o ancient_a good_a and_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o not_o to_o alienate_v or_o mortgage_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n but_o rather_o to_o our_o power_n to_o augment_v and_o enlarge_v it_o and_o to_o â—oe_v all_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v good_a and_o honourable_a to_o that_o kingdom_n so_o help_v i_o god_n touch_v the_o book_n with_o two_o of_o the_o finger_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o all_o saint_n the_o king_n of_o navarre_n take_v the_o like_a oath_n how_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v alter_v from_o a_o principality_n to_o a_o dukedom_n and_o from_o it_o again_o to_o a_o kingdom_n have_v sometime_o king_n sometime_o duke_n both_o elect_v by_o the_o free_a choice_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o who_o they_o be_v inferior_a in_o sovereign_a power_n accountable_a for_o their_o â—â—is-government_n and_o removable_a from_o their_o throne_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o marginal_a author_n not_o to_o mention_v the_o bohemian_n deposition_n of_o libussa_n a_o noble_a virago_n who_o govern_v then_o for_o a_o season_n repute_v it_o a_o dishonour_n to_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o a_o woman_n and_o elect_a przemysâ—â—s_n for_o their_o prince_n
obedience_n to_o their_o king_n desert_a magnus_n and_o choose_v albert_n king_n magnus_n seek_v to_o regain_v his_o realm_n be_v defeat_v in_o battle_n and_o die_v in_o exile_n queen_n margaret_z take_v albert_n prisoner_n and_o conquer_a sweden_n leave_v it_o and_o two_o kingdom_n more_o to_o ericus_n her_o adopt_a son_n but_o the_o swede_n weary_a of_o a_o foreign_a yoke_n by_o the_o help_n of_o engelbert_n deny_v subjection_n to_o he_o and_o wage_v war_n so_o long_o with_o he_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o place_v swede_n in_o all_o the_o castle_n by_o agreement_n and_o to_o receive_v only_o half_a the_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o at_o last_o tire_v out_o with_o the_o war_n desert_v both_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n after_o this_o the_o swede_n elect_v charles_n for_o their_o king_n who_o after_o seven_o year_n reign_n perceive_v that_o he_o grow_v grievous_a and_o displease_v to_o the_o state_n of_o sweden_n take_v his_o own_o private_a good_n only_a with_o he_o and_o leave_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o a_o safe_a place_n leave_v the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o they_o elect_v christian_n the_o first_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o norway_n for_o their_o king_n against_o who_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n because_o he_o have_v break_v that_o paction_n prescribe_v to_o he_o when_o he_o take_v the_o crown_n whereupon_o anno_fw-la 1499._o christian_n come_v with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o subdue_v the_o swede_n but_o he_o be_v easy_o conquer_v repulse_v thence_o twice_o one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o swede_n unite_v force_n who_o elect_v they_o a_o governor_n who_o they_o call_v a_o marshal_n which_o have_v power_n to_o call_v general_a assembly_n of_o the_o state_n and_o execute_v the_o king_n office_n and_o may_v have_v be_v elect_v king_n upon_o such_o condition_n as_o the_o state_n propound_v which_o he_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o king_n john_n think_v to_o subdue_v the_o swede_n after_o christiernes_n death_n be_v repulse_v by_o they_o and_o his_o queen_n take_v prisoner_n his_o son_n christian_n the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o gustavus_n archbishop_n of_o vpsalis_fw-la after_o many_o encounter_n upon_o promise_n to_o continue_v their_o law_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n inviolable_o and_o to_o remit_v all_o offence_n pass_v by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n be_v elect_v by_o the_o swede_n for_o their_o king_n who_o swear_v these_o article_n and_o confirm_v they_o by_o his_o charter_n be_v upon_o this_o admit_v into_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o holmâ—_n where_o feast_v all_o the_o noble_n and_o principal_a man_n of_o swethland_n two_o day_n together_o suspect_v no_o treachery_n he_o sudden_o apprehend_v they_o imprison_v murder_n all_o the_o noble_n gentry_z citizens_z commons_z yea_o bishop_n and_o monk_n with_o extraordinary_a cruelty_n spoil_v their_o wife_n and_o orphan_n of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o exercise_v more_o than_o barbarous_a tyranny_n over_o they_o which_o gustavus_n erichson_n a_o noble_a swede_n then_o in_o denmark_n hear_v of_o escape_v thence_o privy_o and_o come_v into_o swethlandâ—iâ—gâ—ised_v â—iâ—gâ—ised_z raise_v a_o army_n to_o revenge_v this_o butchery_n deliver_v his_o country_n from_o this_o tyrant_n and_o for_o 〈◊〉_d noble_a service_n be_v by_o their_o unanimous_a vote_n elect_v and_o crown_v 〈…〉_z of_o sweden_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o swede_n in_o a_o public_a declaration_n manifest_v then_o expulsion_n and_o deprivation_n of_o christian_n for_o his_o treachery_n and_o tyranny_n to_o be_v just_a and_o lawful_a ericus_n the_o seventeen_o king_n of_o sweden_n imprison_v his_o brother_n murder_v his_o faithful_a counselor_n war_a upon_o his_o subject_n play_v the_o tyrant_n and_o match_v himself_o unworthy_o to_o a_o woman_n of_o mean_a condition_n be_v for_o these_o his_o misdemeanour_n take_v prisoner_n with_o his_o queen_n depose_v and_o his_o brother_n make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n anno_fw-la 1599_o and_o sigismond_n king_n of_o sweden_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n after_o fourteen_o year_n reign_n be_v depose_v and_o dispossess_v of_o his_o kingdom_n anno_fw-la 1607._o and_o charles_n his_o uncle_n make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n assyria_n cyprus_n lombardy_n naples_n venice_n i_o can_v now_o acquaint_v you_o with_o many_o such_o like_a passage_n and_o story_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o assyria_n as_o how_o effeminate_a sardanapalus_n for_o his_o vice_n and_o misgovernment_n be_v deprive_v by_o his_o subject_n burn_v in_o his_o palace_n and_o arbactus_fw-la make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cyprus_n where_o king_n peter_n murder_v his_o brother_n and_o those_o of_o geneva_n be_v soon_o after_o take_v prisoner_n and_o make_v a_o tributary_n prince_n king_n john_n govern_v by_o helena_n his_o wife_n and_o she_o by_o his_o nurse_n which_o make_v the_o people_n weary_a of_o the_o government_n have_v a_o regent_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o noble_n 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who_o be_v unanimous_o elect_v king_n and_o â—lew_v all_o this_o tyrant_n child_n after_o the_o death_n of_o fircormarch_n there_o be_v great_a division_n and_o war_n for_o the_o crown_n between_o romach_n and_o angusian_n two_o brethren_n ramach_n at_o last_a conquer_a his_o brother_n and_o chase_v he_o into_o ireland_n gain_v the_o crown_n rather_o by_o force_n then_o love_v of_o the_o people_n which_o to_o preserve_v he_o show_v himself_o very_o cruel_a to_o the_o adverse_a party_n reduce_v capital_a cause_n to_o his_o own_o at_o bitrement_n and_o put_v many_o to_o death_n strike_v a_o general_a fear_n in_o all_o good_a man_n upon_o thiâ—_n he_o grow_v so_o general_o odious_a to_o all_o estate_n that_o they_o conspire_v against_o and_o suppress_v he_o before_o he_o can_v collect_v his_o force_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n carry_v it_o about_o on_o a_o poll_n as_o a_o joyful_a spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n constantine_n the_o first_o of_o scotland_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o 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the_o tent_n who_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o pict_n his_o wife_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o bed_n by_o two_o conspirator_n who_o seek_v his_o life_n the_o king_n be_v suspect_v of_o this_o murder_n be_v thereupon_o imprison_v but_o before_o his_o trial_n set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o murderer_n king_n eugâ—nius_n the_o 8_o the_o rush_v into_o all_o vice_n and_o neither_o regard_v the_o admonition_n of_o his_o noble_n or_o clergy_n be_v for_o his_o filthy_a lust_n covetousness_n and_o cruelty_n slay_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o his_o lord_n by_o their_o general_a consent_n and_o his_o companion_n in_o wickedness_n and_o villainy_n hang_v which_o be_v a_o grateful_a spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n fergusius_n the_o three_o succeed_v he_o both_o in_o his_o crown_n and_o vice_n he_o be_v a_o foul_a drunken_a glutton_n and_o so_o outrageous_o give_v to_o harlot_n that_o he_o neglect_v his_o own_o wife_n and_o bring_v she_o to_o such_o poverty_n that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o serve_v other_o noble_a woman_n for_o her_o live_n wherefore_o to_o expiate_v this_o disgrace_n she_o murder_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n and_o afterward_o slay_v herself_o also_o donald_n the_o 70_o king_n of_o scotland_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o his_o pleasure_n keep_v none_o but_o hunter_n hawkers_o and_o inventor_n of_o new_a lust_n about_o he_o on_o who_o he_o spend_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o which_o he_o corrupt_v the_o youth_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o ancient_n of_o the_o realm_n discern_v assemble_v and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n admonish_v he_o of_o his_o duty_n which_o he_o notwithstanding_o neglect_v till_o the_o war_n rouse_v he_o up_o which_o be_v end_v he_o return_v to_o his_o pristine_a course_n whereupon_o the_o noble_n fear_v lest_o this_o filthy_a and_o slothful_a man_n who_o will_v neither_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o friend_n nor_o calamity_n of_o his_o people_n shall_v lose_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v leave_v cast_v he_o into_o prison_n where_o for_o grief_n of_o his_o inhibit_a pleasure_n or_o fear_v of_o public_a shame_n he_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o himself_o constantine_n the_o second_o be_v inhibit_v by_o his_o senator_n to_o make_v war_n before_o he_o have_v reform_v the_o corrupt_a youth_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o good_a law_n after_o which_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o dane_n king_n ethus_n his_o brother_n and_o successor_n pollute_v himself_o with_o all_o vice_n and_o draw_v all_o the_o youth_n of_o the_o country_n prone_a to_o wickedness_n with_o he_o he_o be_v thereupon_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o noble_n who_o make_v a_o long_a oration_n to_o the_o people_n wherein_o they_o relate_v the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n he_o be_v force_v to_o renounce_v his_o right_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o die_v in_o prison_n of_o grief_n within_o three_o day_n after_o gregory_n be_v make_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n constantinâ—_n the_o 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his_o crowne-land_n to_o king_n henry_n without_o his_o people_n consent_n so_o far_o incur_v their_o hatred_n that_o upon_o his_o return_n they_o besiege_v he_o at_o barwick_n and_o almost_o take_v he_o prisoner_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o some_o of_o his_o council_n who_o inform_v the_o noble_n that_o the_o king_n be_v by_o violence_n &_o fraud_n circumvent_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n of_o the_o ancient_a patrimony_n of_o the_o crown_n land_n they_o resolve_v to_o recover_v it_o by_o war_n the_o scottish_a nobility_n affirm_v that_o the_o king_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o diminish_v or_o part_v with_o any_o land_n appertain_v to_o the_o crown_n without_o all_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n this_o king_n after_o some_o encounter_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o english_a upon_o unequal_a term_n wherein_o he_o part_v with_o some_o of_o his_o ancient_a territory_n out_o of_o his_o pusilanimity_n against_o his_o noble_n consent_n hereupon_o he_o grow_v so_o 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alexandersâ—ighest_a â—ighest_z kinswoman_n the_o scot_n consider_v his_o simplicity_n and_o unaptnes_n to_o govern_v they_o and_o scarce_o confide_v in_o he_o be_v a_o englishman_n and_o elect_v by_o the_o k._n of_o england_n constitute_v they_o 12._o peer_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o france_n to_o wit_n 4._o bishop_n 4._o earl_n and_o 4._o lord_n by_o who_o advice_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o direct_v he_o be_v take_v and_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a after_o the_o death_n of_o robert_n bruce_n the_o scot_n before_o their_o king_n be_v crown_v create_v a_o viceroy_n to_o govern_v the_o realm_n who_o suppress_v the_o thief_n and_o robber_n edward_n bayliol_n son_n to_o john_n bayliol_n succeed_v bruce_n be_v afterward_o reject_v and_o depose_v by_o the_o scot_n for_o adhere_v too_o close_o to_o the_o english_a &_o k._n edward_n and_o david_n bruce_n elect_v k._n in_o his_o place_n robert_n the_o 2d._o of_o scotland_n when_o a_o peace_n be_v propound_v between_o france_n england_n and_o scotland_n by_o the_o pope_n willing_o consent_v there_o unto_o but_o his_o noble_n be_v against_o it_o his_o assent_n alone_o be_v in_o vain_a because_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n alone_o can_v make_v no_o firm_a peace_n nor_o truce_n nor_o promise_v which_o shall_v bind_v but_o by_o public_a consent_n in_o parliament_n king_n robert_z the_o 3d._o die_v of_o grief_n for_o the_o captivity_n and_o imprisonment_n of_o his_o son_n james_n take_v prisoner_n by_o our_o king_n henry_n the_o 4_o the_o as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o france_n the_o scot_n hereupon_o appoint_v robert_n his_o uncle_n by_o common_a consent_n for_o their_o viceroy_n till_o james_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n right_a heir_n of_o the_o cowne_n be_v enlarge_v james_n be_v free_v and_o crown_v summon_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o a_o aid_n be_v grant_v he_o to_o pay_v his_o ransom_n with_o much_o difficulty_n he_o have_v many_o civil_a war_n with_o his_o subject_n and_o at_o last_o be_v murder_v by_o robert_n grame_n and_o his_o confederate_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v 28._o wound_n in_o his_o chamber_n in_o the_o night_n whereof_o he_o present_o die_v james_n the_o 2._o his_o son_n be_v but_o 7._o year_n old_a at_o his_o death_n alexander_n leviston_n be_v choose_v protector_n and_o william_n crichton_n make_v chancellor_n by_o parliament_n which_o the_o earl_n douglas_n storm_v at_o commit_v many_o insolence_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n after_o which_o alexander_n and_o his_o faction_n oppose_v the_o chancellor_n and_o command_v that_o none_o shall_v obey_v he_o the_o chancellor_n thereupon_o fortify_v edinburgh_n castle_n and_o as_o the_o king_n be_v hunt_v early_o in_o the_o morning_n seize_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n &_o bring_v he_o to_o edinburgh_n castle_n where_o he_o detain_v he_o from_o the_o protector_n till_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o present_a division_n shall_v be_v settle_v which_o last_v very_o long_o by_o reason_n of_o earl_n douglas_n his_o ambition_n power_n and_o covetousness_n who_o raise_v many_o grievous_a civil_a war_n he_o be_v at_o last_o stab_v to_o death_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o anno_fw-la 1452._o contrary_n to_o his_o promise_n of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o the_o court_n under_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n hand_n and_o seal_n whereupon_o his_o brethren_n and_o confederate_n meet_v at_o sterling_n resolve_v to_o revenge_v his_o death_n and_o tie_v the_o king_n and_o noble_n write_v of_o safe_a conduct_n to_o a_o horse_n tail_n which_o they_o lead_v through_o the_o street_n of_o sterling_n rail_v at_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n as_o they_o go_v and_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o market_n place_n where_o they_o have_v 500_o trumpet_n sound_v they_o by_o a_o herald_n proclaim_v the_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o fedifragus_n perjure_a and_o enemis_fw-fr of_o all_o good_a man_n and_o then_o spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o town_n country_n with_o all_o place_n else_o that_o be_v firm_a to_o the_o king_n between_o who_o and_o the_o king_n party_n a_o bloody_a civil_a war_n to_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n continue_v above_o two_o year_n space_n with_o various_a success_n till_o at_o last_o with_o much_o difficulty_n this_o fire_n be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o king_n casual_o slay_v with_o the_o break_n of_o a_o cannon_n who_o son_n james_n the_o 3._o be_v but_o 7._o year_n old_a be_v proclaim_v king_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o the_o queen_n mother_n make_v regent_n till_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v call_v to_o settle_v the_o government_n but_o when_o the_o parliament_n assemble_v upon_o the_o oration_n of_o kenneth_n archbishop_n of_o saint_n andrew_n show_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o unfitnesse_n of_o a_o woman_n government_n they_o elect_v 6._o regent_n to_o govern_v the_o king_n and_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n after_o which_o bodius_n be_v make_v viceroy_n this_o king_n be_v seduce_v by_o ill_a courtier_n and_o councillor_n which_o corrupt_v he_o thereupon_o divers_a of_o the_o noble_n assemble_v together_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o court_n to_o demand_v these_o ill_a councillor_n and_o seducer_n of_o the_o king_n and_o then_o to_o execute_v they_o which_o they_o do_v according_o and_o that_o with_o such_o fury_n that_o when_o they_o want_v cord_n to_o hang_v some_o of_o they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o their_o horse_n bridle_n and_o every_o one_o strave_n who_o shall_v be_v forward_a to_o do_v this_o execution_n the_o king_n promise_v reformation_n be_v dismiss_v but_o in_o steed_n of_o reform_v he_o meditate_a nothing_o but_o revenge_n blood_n and_o slaughter_n in_o his_o mind_n and_o plot_v secret_o to_o murder_v the_o noble_n in_o edenburg_n by_o the_o help_n of_o earl_n duglasse_n he_o detest_a the_o fact_n and_o reveal_v the_o treachery_n thereupon_o the_o noble_n who_o former_o desire_v only_o his_o reformation_n take_v up_o arm_n to_o destroy_v he_o as_o one_o incorrigible_a and_o implacable_a whereupon_o they_o make_v the_o king_n son_n viceroy_n and_o know_v the_o king_n perfidiousness_n will_v yield_v to_o no_o term_n of_o peace_n unless_o he_o will_v resign_v up_o his_o crown_n to_o his_o son_n which_o he_o refuse_v thereupon_o they_o give_v he_o battle_n and_o slay_v he_o as_o a_o common_a enemy_n after_o which_o call_v a_o parliament_n they_o create_v his_o son_n james_n the_o four_o king_n who_o come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o duglass_n rescue_v himself_o at_o last_o from_o they_o and_o invade_v england_n anno._n 1542_o when_o he_o proclaim_v oliver_n sincleer_n his_o favourite_n general_n the_o scottish_a nobility_n take_v it_o in_o such_o indignation_n that_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v take_v prisoner_n whereupon_o the_o king_n grow_v sick_a with_o grief_n and_o anger_n soon_o after_o
not_o entail_v our_o subjection_n nor_o the_o inheritance_n of_o this_o our_o realm_n to_o david_n and_o his_o seed_n for_o ever_o but_o be_v still_o free_a to_o elect_v what_o king_n we_o please_v to_o thy_o tent_n o_o israel_n now_o see_v to_o thy_o house_n david_n so_o israel_n depart_v to_o their_o tentâ—_n but_o as_o for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n which_o dwell_v in_o the_o city_n of_o judah_n rehoboam_n reign_v over_o they_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n and_o benjamin_n choose_v he_o their_o king_n by_o their_o common_a suffrage_n write_v josephus_n then_o king_n rehoboam_n send_v adoram_n who_o be_v over_o the_o tribute_n to_o excuse_n say_v josephus_n the_o petulancy_n of_o his_o young_a tongue_n and_o to_o appease_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o enrage_a vulgar_a and_o all_o israel_n stone_v he_o with_o stone_n that_o he_o die_v therefore_o king_n rehoboam_n imagine_v true_o that_o himself_o be_v stone_v in_o his_o servant_n and_o fear_v lest_o the_o once_o conceive_a hatred_n shall_v be_v pour_v out_o on_o his_o own_o head_n tremble_o get_n up_o into_o his_o chariot_n as_o hasty_o as_o he_o can_v make_v speed_n to_o flee_v to_o jerusalem_n sâ—_n israel_n fall_v away_o from_o the_o house_n of_o david_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v when_o all_o israel_n hear_v that_o jeroboam_fw-la be_v come_v again_o that_o they_o send_v and_o call_v he_o unto_o the_o congregation_n and_o make_v he_o king_n overdo_n alice_n israel_n &c._n &c._n it_o be_v so_o preordain_v by_o god_n 1_o king_n 12._o 26._o to_o 41._o loe_o here_o the_o whole_a congregation_n or_o parliament_n of_o israel_n if_o i_o may_v so_o style_v it_o have_v full_a and_o free_a power_n to_o reject_v rehoboam_n from_o the_o crown_n for_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v to_o their_o condition_n to_o elect_v jeroboam_fw-la for_o their_o lawful_a king_n and_o erect_v a_o new_a kingdom_n of_o their_o own_o divide_v ever_o after_o from_o that_o of_o judah_n which_o action_n i_o shall_v prove_v anon_o to_o be_v lawful_a warrant_v by_o god_n own_o divine_a authority_n and_o no_o sin_n nor_o rebellion_n at_o all_o in_o the_o people_n who_o never_o admit_v rehoboam_n for_o or_o submit_v to_o he_o as_o their_o lawful_a sovereign_n so_o jehu_n have_v slay_v king_n joram_n ahab'_v elder_a son_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o samaria_n where_o his_o other_o 70_o son_n be_v bring_v up_o to_o the_o ruler_n and_o elder_n there_o wish_v they_o to_o lookout_n the_o best_a and_o meet_a of_o their_o master_n son_n and_o set_v he_o on_o his_o father_n throne_n and_o fight_v for_o their_o master_n bouse_n but_o they_o be_v exceed_o afraid_a say_v two_o king_n â—ould_v not_o stand_v before_o he_o how_o then_o shall_v we_o stand_v and_o send_v word_n to_o jehu_n we_o be_v thy_o servant_n and_o will_v do_v all_o that_o thou_o shall_v bid_v we_o we_o will_v not_o make_v any_o king_n a_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v then_o elective_a and_o that_o they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v the_o meet_a man_n not_o elder_a brother_n for_o their_o king_n after_o this_o zimri_n slay_v baasha_n king_n of_o usrael_n and_o usurp_a the_o crown_n the_o people_n then_o encamp_v about_o gibbethon_n hear_v of_o it_o that_o zimri_n have_v conspire_v and_o also_o slay_v the_o king_n wherefore_o all_o israel_n make_v omri_n captain_n of_o the_o host_n king_n over_o israel_n that_o day_n in_o the_o camp_n who_o burat_n zimri_n in_o his_o palace_n then_o be_v the_o people_n divide_v into_o two_o part_n half_o of_o the_o people_n follow_v tibni_n to_o make_v he_o king_n and_o half_o follow_v omri_n but_o the_o people_n that_o follow_v omri_n prevail_v against_o the_o people_n that_o follow_v tibni_n so_o tibni_n die_v and_o omri_n reign_v be_v make_v king_n only_o by_o the_o people_n free_a election_n without_o any_o divine_a designation_n so_o joash_n the_o son_n of_o ahaziah_n when_o athaliah_n have_v usurp_v the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n near_o seven_o year_n space_n be_v make_v king_n anoint_a and_o crown_v by_o jehoiadah_n the_o high_a priest_n the_o captain_n of_o hundred_o and_o all_z the_o people_z of_o the_o land_n who_o rejoice_v at_o it_o when_o he_o be_v but_o 7._o year_n old_a and_o athaliah_n be_v apprehend_v depose_v and_o murder_v by_o they_o as_o a_o vsurpresse_v so_o amaziah_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n at_o lachish_n all_z the_o people_z of_o judah_n take_v vzziah_n who_o be_v but_o 16._o year_n old_a and_o make_v he_o king_n instead_o of_o his_o father_n vzziah_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v smite_v with_o leprosy_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n dwell_v in_o a_o several_a house_n jotham_n his_o son_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o common_a consent_n be_v over_o this_o house_n judge_v the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n ammon_n king_n of_o judah_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o servant_n the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n slay_v all_o they_o that_o have_v conspire_v against_o ammon_n and_o the_o people_z of_o the_o land_n make_v josiah_n his_o son_n king_n in_o his_o stead_n and_o after_o josiah_n his_o death_n the_o people_z of_o the_o land_n take_v jehoahaz_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n and_o make_v he_o king_n in_o his_o father_n stead_n in_o jerusalem_n from_o all_o which_o sacred_a text_n and_o precedent_n as_o likewise_o from_o hosea_n 8._o 4._o they_o have_v set_a up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o king_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n be_v usual_o elect_v by_o and_o derive_v their_o royal_a authority_n from_o the_o people_n who_o make_v they_o king_n and_o receive_v not_o their_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n immediate_o from_o god_n himself_o by_o a_o divine_a right_n which_o may_v be_v further_o conm_v by_o the_o 1._o macab_n 9_o 28._o 29._o 30._o after_o the_o death_n of_o judas_n maccabeus_n all_o judas_n his_o friend_n come_v unto_o jonathan_n his_o brother_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o since_o thy_o brother_n judas_n die_v we_o have_v none_o like_o to_o he_o to_o go_v forth_o against_o our_o enemy_n now_o therefore_o we_o have_v choose_a thou_o this_o day_n to_o be_v our_o prince_z and_o captain_n in_o his_o stead_n that_o thou_o may_v fight_v our_o battle_n upon_o this_o jonathan_n take_v the_o government_n on_o he_o at_o that_o time_n after_o jonathan_n death_n the_o people_n say_v unto_o simon_n his_o brother_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n 1_o mac._n 13._o 8._o 9_o thou_o shall_v be_v our_o leader_n instead_o of_o judas_n and_o jonathan_n thy_o brother_n fight_v thou_o our_o battle_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o command_v we_o we_o will_v do_v and_o the_o jew_n and_o priest_n be_v well_o please_v that_o simon_n shall_v be_v their_o governor_n captain_n and_o high_a priest_n and_o simon_n accept_v thereof_o 1_o mac._n 14._o 41._o to_o 49._o hence_o carolus_n sigonius_n de_fw-fr repub._n hebraeorum_n l._n 7._o c._n 3._o write_v that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o israelite_n be_v create_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n be_v translate_v to_o divers_a family_n for_o their_o idolatry_n that_o although_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n be_v in_o some_o sort_n hereditary_a yet_o it_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o the_o example_n of_o rehoboam_n and_o other_o and_o that_o they_o obtain_v the_o royal_a dignity_n not_o only_o by_o inheritance_n but_o likewise_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n as_o every_o one_o may_v clear_o know_v who_o shall_v but_o consider_v the_o history_n of_o their_o king_n which_o plain_o refute_v the_o wild_a impudent_a false_a assertion_n of_o the_o author_n of_o a_o appeal_v to_o thy_o conscience_n new_o publish_v p._n 13._o where_o thus_o he_o write_v observable_a it_o be_v that_o throughout_o the_o whole_a scripture_n we_o read_v not_o of_o any_o king_n i_o doubt_v he_o never_o read_v the_o scripture_n else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v so_o gross_o mistake_v that_o be_v choose_a by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_z nor_o of_o a_o aristocracy_n that_o be_v where_o the_o noble_n govern_v nor_o of_o a_o democracy_n that_o be_v where_o the_o people_n govern_v and_o therefore_o let_v they_o consider_v how_o they_o can_v answer_v it_o at_o the_o last_o day_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o change_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n into_o a_o elective_a or_o any_o other_o form_n of_o government_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o people_n do_v proper_o and_o absolute_o make_v a_o king_n be_v false_a etc._n etc._n but_o have_v this_o illiterate_a ignoramus_fw-la serious_o peruse_v the_o precedent_n or_o subsequent_a text_n here_o cite_v with_o the_o best_a commentator_n on_o they_o or_o read_v over_o advise_o josh._n 22._o judge_n 17._o 6._o c._n
1172._o where_o the_o king_n enter_v parley_n with_o the_o english_a nobility_n do_v so_o far_o wind_v himself_o into_o their_o good_a opinion_n that_o they_o all_o forthwith_o lay_v down_o their_o weapon_n and_o he_o for_o his_o part_n fear_v to_o lose_v the_o crown_n with_o shame_n which_o he_o have_v get_v with_o effusion_n of_o so_o much_o blood_n give_v his_o oath_n upon_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n and_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n alban_n the_o martyr_n the_o same_o be_v minister_v to_o he_o by_o abbot_n frederick_n swear_v to_o observe_v and_o inviolable_o to_o keep_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o land_n and_o most_o especial_o those_o compile_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n though_o as_o the_o event_n soon_o show_v he_o little_o mean_v to_o do_v as_o he_o promise_v peace_n thus_o establish_v this_o conference_n end_v and_o the_o king_n oath_n receive_v the_o english_a army_n disband_v themselves_o as_o dream_v they_o have_v now_o good_a fortune_n by_o the_o foot_n and_o hope_v the_o great_a storm_n of_o their_o danger_n be_v pass_v which_o present_o prove_v but_o a_o vain_a surmise_n for_o king_n william_n have_v compound_v with_o the_o dane_n begin_v extreme_o to_o hate_v the_o english_a noble_n and_o with_o full_a resolution_n of_o their_o destruction_n sudden_o set_v upon_o they_o apart_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o attempt_v when_o they_o be_v unite_v so_o that_o 6._o slay_v many_o imprison_v other_o and_o persecute_v all_o of_o they_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n well_o be_v he_o that_o can_v be_v first_o go_v such_o little_a faith_n or_o assurance_n be_v there_o in_o the_o solemn_a oath_n and_o protestation_n of_o king_n to_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v seldom_o real_o perform_v and_o intend_v only_o as_o snare_n to_o entrap_v they_o if_o they_o confide_v and_o rely_v upon_o they_o without_o any_o better_a security_n 120._o after_o the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n william_n rufus_n his_o young_a son_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o robert_n the_o elder_a brother_n hasten_v into_o england_n to_o obtain_v the_o crown_n and_o find_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o noble_n against_o he_o he_o give_v his_o solemn_a oath_n and_o faith_n to_o lanfranke_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o tutor_n that_o if_o they_o will_v make_v choice_n of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n he_o will_v abrogate_v the_o overhard_a law_n of_o his_o father_n and_o promise_v to_o observe_v justice_n equity_n and_o mercy_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n in_o every_o business_n and_o defend_v the_o peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o man_n and_o ease_v they_o of_o all_o hard_a tax_n upon_o which_o condition_n volentibus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la provincialium_fw-la animus_fw-la by_o the_o voluntary_a consent_n and_o voice_n of_o all_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o crown_v king_n which_o promise_n and_o oath_n he_o soon_o after_o brake_n say_v who_o be_v it_o that_o can_v fulfil_v his_o promise_n whereupon_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n levy_v war_n against_o he_o adopt_v robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n king_n 467._o william_n rufus_n die_v henry_n the_o first_o his_o young_a brother_n in_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n the_o right_a heir_n assemble_v all_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n together_o to_o london_n to_o procure_v their_o favour_n and_o love_n to_o choose_v he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o patron_n he_o promise_v the_o reformation_n of_o those_o law_n by_o which_o england_n have_v be_v oppress_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n to_o which_o the_o clergy_n and_o noble_n answer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v with_o a_o willing_a mind_n reform_v those_o rigorous_a law_n remit_v the_o tax_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v those_o ancient_a law_n and_o custom_n which_o flourish_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o time_n of_o holy_a king_n edward_n they_o will_v unanimous_o consent_v to_o he_o and_o consecrate_v he_o for_o their_o king_n which_o he_o willing_o assent_v to_o and_o affirm_v with_o a_o oath_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v he_o be_v by_o the_o assent_n both_o of_o clergy_n and_o people_n consecrate_a king_n at_o westminster_n promise_v by_o oath_n to_o confirm_v king_n edward_n law_n and_o renounce_v all_o oppression_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v create_v he_o by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v and_o reform_v divers_a law_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o benefit_n of_o his_o subject_n record_v at_o large_a by_o matthew_n paris_n speed_z and_o other_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o charter_n be_v observable_a henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n i_o be_o crown_v king_n and_o because_o the_o kingdom_n be_v oppress_v with_o unjust_a exaction_n i_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o god_n and_o the_o love_n i_o bear_v towards_o you_o all_o make_v the_o church_n of_o god_n free_a etc._n etc._n and_o all_o the_o evil_a custom_n wherewith_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v unjust_o oppress_v i_o take_v from_o thence_o which_o evil_a custom_n i_o here_o in_o part_n set_v down_o and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o charter_n he_o confirm_v and_o restore_v to_o they_o king_n edward_n law_n with_o those_o amendment_n of_o they_o which_o his_o father_n make_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n after_o which_o those_o law_n of_o he_o be_v publish_v through_o all_o england_n and_o ranulph_n bishop_n of_o durham_n banish_v the_o court_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o his_o oppression_n bribery_n and_o other_o crime_n henry_n decease_a 42._o maude_n the_o empress_n his_o right_a heir_n to_o who_o the_o prelate_n and_o noble_n have_v swear_v fealty_n in_o her_o father_n life_n time_n be_v put_v by_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o prelate_n and_o baron_n who_o think_v it_o baseness_n for_o so_o many_o and_o great_a peer_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o a_o woman_n and_o that_o they_o be_v free_v of_o their_o oath_n by_o her_o marry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o stephen_n earl_n of_o mortaine_a who_o have_v no_o good_a title_n assemble_v the_o bishop_n and_o peer_n at_o london_n promise_v to_o they_o a_o amendment_n of_o the_o law_n according_a to_o all_o their_o pleasure_n and_o like_n be_v by_o they_o all_o proclaim_a king_n whereupon_o they_o all_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o he_o conditional_o to_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v the_o church_n liberty_n and_o keep_v all_o covenant_n and_o confirm_v they_o with_o his_o charter_n according_a to_o the_o old_a proverb_n quamdiu_fw-la habebis_fw-la i_o pro_fw-la senatore_n &_o ego_fw-la te_fw-la pro_fw-la imperatore_n all_o this_o the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n swear_v and_o promise_v to_o god_n the_o people_n and_o church_n to_o perform_v and_o present_o after_o go_v to_o oxford_n he_o in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o oath_n there_o seal_v his_o forepromised_n charter_n of_o many_o indulgent_a favour_n the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v this_o that_o all_o liberty_n custom_n and_o possession_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v firm_a and_o in_o force_n that_o all_o bad_a usage_n in_o the_o land_n touch_v forest_n exaction_n and_o annual_a tax_n which_o his_o ancestor_n usual_o receive_v shall_v be_v eternal_o abolish_v the_o ancient_a law_n restore_v preface_v therein_o 179._o that_o he_o obtain_v the_o crown_n by_o election_n only_a haec_fw-la autem_fw-la specialiter_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la multa_fw-la generaliter_fw-la se_fw-la servaturum_fw-la juravit_fw-la sed_fw-la nihil_fw-la horum_fw-la quae_fw-la deo_fw-la promiserat_fw-la observavit_fw-la write_v matthew_n paris_n hoveden_n and_o huntindon_n pene_fw-la omne_fw-la perperam_fw-la mutavit_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la tantum_fw-la jurasset_fw-la ut_fw-la praevaricatorem_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la se_fw-la regno_fw-la toti_fw-la ostenderet_fw-la say_v malmesbury_n 484._o grant_v those_o immunity_n rather_o to_o blind_v their_o eye_n than_o with_o any_o purpose_n to_o manacle_v his_o own_o hand_n with_o such_o parchment_n chain_n such_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o solemne_v oath_n of_o king_n but_o this_o his_o perjury_n be_v like_a to_o cost_v he_o his_o crown_n his_o prelate_n and_o peer_n thereupon_o revolt_a unto_o maude_n the_o form_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o his_o oath_n i_o find_v not_o only_o i_o read_v 50._o that_o upon_o his_o coronation_n he_o cause_v the_o law_n to_o be_v reform_v by_o advice_n of_o discreet_a man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o by_o his_o proclamation_n command_v that_o the_o good_a law_n of_o his_o grandfather_n henry_n shall_v be_v observe_v and_o firm_o keep_v throughout_o the_o realm_n wherefore_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o take_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o he_o do_v 530._o richard_n the_o first_o succeed_a at_o his_o coronation_n
grievance_n i_o ought_v not_o to_o prostitute_v myself_o to_o his_o mercy_n neither_o will_v this_o be_v for_o the_o king_n honour_n that_o i_o shall_v consent_v unto_o his_o will_n which_o be_v not_o ground_v upon_o reason_n yea_o i_o shall_v do_v a_o injury_n to_o he_o and_o to_o justice_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o use_v towards_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o maintain_v and_o i_o shall_v give_v a_o ill_a example_n to_o all_o by_o desert_v justice_n and_o the_o prosecution_n of_o right_n for_o a_o erroneous_a will_n against_o all_o justice_n and_o the_o injury_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o by_o this_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o love_v our_o worldly_a possession_n more_o than_o justice_n itself_o and_o whereas_o the_o king_n counselor_n object_n that_o we_o have_v combine_v with_o the_o king_n capital_a enemy_n namely_o the_o french_a scot_n welsh_a out_o of_o hatred_n and_o damage_n to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n that_o of_o the_o french_a be_v altogether_o false_a and_o that_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o welsh_a too_o except_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o leoline_n prince_n of_o north-wales_a who_o be_v not_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o faithful_a friend_n until_o by_o injury_n offer_v they_o by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o counsel_n they_o be_v by_o coercion_n against_o their_o will_n alienate_v from_o their_o fidelity_n as_o i_o be_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o be_o confederated_a with_o they_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_o be_v unite_v then_o separate_v regain_v and_o defend_v our_o right_n of_o which_o we_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v and_o in_o a_o great_a part_n spoil_v whereas_o the_o king_n counsel_n propose_v that_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o confide_v in_o my_o confederate_n because_o the_o king_n without_o any_o great_a hurt_n to_o his_o land_n can_v easy_o separate_v they_o from_o my_o friendship_n of_o this_o i_o make_v no_o great_a doubt_n but_o by_o this_o the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o counsellor_n do_v most_o of_o all_o appear_v that_o in_o some_o sort_n they_o will_v cause_v the_o king_n to_o sustain_v loss_n by_o those_o who_o he_o special_o call_v capital_a enemy_n to_o injure_v i_o who_o have_v always_o be_v his_o faithful_a subject_n while_o i_o remain_v with_o he_o and_o yet_o will_v be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o i_o and_o my_o friend_n our_o right_n whereas_o the_o say_a counsellor_n say_v that_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v special_o love_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o will_v excommunicate_v all_o his_o adversary_n which_o thing_n be_v even_o at_o the_o door_n because_o they_o have_v already_o send_v for_o a_o legate_n it_o please_v i_o well_o say_v the_o marshal_n because_o the_o more_o they_o love_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o will_v they_o desire_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v treat_v his_o realm_n and_o subject_n according_a to_o justice_n and_o i_o be_o well_o please_v they_o shall_v excommunicate_v the_o adversary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o they_o be_v those_o who_o give_v counsel_n against_o justice_n who_o work_n will_v manifest_v because_o justice_n and_o peace_n have_v kiss_v each_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o where_o justice_n be_v corrupt_v peace_n be_v likewise_o violate_v also_o i_o be_o please_v that_o a_o legate_n be_v come_v because_o the_o more_o discreet_a man_n shall_v hear_v our_o justice_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o vile_o shall_v the_o adversary_n of_o justice_n be_v confound_v in_o which_o notable_a discourse_n we_o see_v the_o lawfullnesse_n of_o a_o necessary_a defensive_a war_n yield_v and_o justify_v both_o by_o the_o king_n his_o counsel_n and_o the_o earl_n martial_n as_o well_o against_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o he_o invade_v his_o subject_n first_o as_o any_o of_o his_o force_n who_o assist_v he_o after_o which_o the_o marshal_n fly_v many_o of_o his_o enemy_n by_o a_o ambufâ—ado_n while_o they_o think_v to_o surprise_v he_o and_o waste_v and_o spoil_v their_o good_n house_n land_n observe_v this_o general_a laudable_a rule_n which_o they_o make_v to_o do_v no_o hurt_n nor_o ill_a to_o any_o one_o but_o to_o the_o king_n evil_a counsellor_n by_o who_o they_o be_v banish_v who_o good_n house_n wood_n orchard_n they_o spoil_v burn_a and_o root_v up_o the_o king_n remain_v at_o gloucester_n hear_v of_o these_o proceed_n of_o the_o marshal_n but_o his_o force_n be_v too_o weak_a he_o dare_v not_o encounter_v he_o but_o retire_v to_o winchester_n with_o bishop_n peter_n confound_v with_o over_o much_o shame_n leave_v that_o country_n to_o be_v waste_v by_o his_o adversary_n where_o innumerable_a carcase_n of_o those_o there_o slay_v lay_v naked_a and_o unburied_a in_o the_o way_n be_v food_n to_o the_o beast_n and_o bird_n of_o prey_n a_o sad_a spectacle_n to_o passenger_n which_o so_o corrupt_v the_o air_n that_o it_o infect_v and_o kill_v many_o who_o be_v healthy_a yet_o the_o king_n heart_n be_v so_o harden_v by_o the_o wicked_a council_n he_o follow_v against_o the_o marshal_n that_o the_o bishop_n admonish_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o who_o fight_v for_o justise_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v never_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o unless_o come_v with_o a_o halter_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o acknowledge_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o traitor_n he_o will_v implore_v his_o mercy_n the_o marshal_n both_o in_o england_n and_o iâ—eland_n profess_v that_o he_o be_v no_o traitor_n that_o his_o war_n be_v but_o defensive_a be_v just_a immutabiliter_fw-la affirmans_fw-la quod_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sibi_fw-la de_fw-la jâ—re_fw-la quod_fw-la suum_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o reâ—etere_fw-la &_o posse_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o coâ—sil_n orum_fw-la sicorum_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterat_fw-la infirmare_fw-la 178._o william_n roshanger_n in_o his_o continuation_n of_o matthew_n paris_n speak_v of_o the_o death_n of_o simon_n monfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o euâ—sham_n the_o great_a pillar_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n use_v this_o expression_n thus_o this_o magnificent_a earl_n simon_n end_v his_o labour_n who_o not_o only_o bestow_v his_o estate_n but_o his_o peâ—son_n also_o for_o releiefe_n of_o the_o oppression_n of_o the_o poor_a for_o the_o assert_v of_o justice_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o be_v commendable_o skilful_a in_o learning_n a_o daily_o frequent_a of_o divine_a office_n constant_a in_o word_n severe_a in_o countenance_n most_o confide_v in_o the_o prayer_n of_o religious_a person_n always_o very_o respectful_a to_o ecâ—lesiasticall_a person_n he_o earnest_o adhear_v to_o robert_n grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o commit_v his_o child_n to_o his_o education_n by_o his_o advice_n he_o handle_v difficult_a thing_n attempt_v doubtful_a thing_n conclude_v thing_n begin_v special_o such_o thing_n whereby_o he_o think_v he_o may_v gain_v desert_n which_o bishop_n be_v say_v to_o have_v enjoin_v he_o as_o he_o will_v obtain_v remission_n of_o his_o sin_n that_o he_o shall_v undertake_v this_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o contend_v even_o unto_o death_n affirm_v that_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v never_o be_v establish_v but_o by_o thâ—_n material_a sword_n and_o constant_o avert_v that_o all_o who_o die_v for_o it_o be_v crown_v with_o martyrdom_n some_o say_v that_o this_o bishop_n on_o a_o time_n lay_v his_o hand_n on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o earl_n elder_a son_n say_v unto_o he_o o_o most_o dear_a son_n thou_o and_o thy_o father_n shall_v both_o die_v on_o one_o day_n and_o with_o one_o hand_n of_o death_n yet_o for_o justice_n and_o truth_n fame_n report_v that_o simon_n after_o his_o death_n grow_v famous_a by_o many_o miracle_n which_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n come_v not_o in_o public_a thus_o this_o historian_n thus_o robert_n grosthead_n the_o most_o devout_a and_o learned_a bishop_n of_o that_o age_n who_o most_o of_o any_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n and_o exaction_n determine_v of_o the_o justice_n and_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n concur_v in_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o grosthead_n the_o same_o 970._o author_n rishanger_n record_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n a_o great_a stickler_n in_o these_o war_n against_o the_o king_n with_o who_o at_o last_o he_o accord_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o his_o seal_n that_o he_o will_v never_o â—eure_fw-fr arm_n against_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n nor_o against_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n nisi_fw-la defendo_fw-la but_o onelâ—_n in_o his_o defence_n which_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n accept_v of_o clear_o prove_v that_o defensive_a arm_n against_o king_n or_o prince_n be_v in_o that_o age_n general_o repute_v lawful_a by_o king_n prince_n prelate_n noble_n people_n i_o may_v likewise_o add_v to_o this_o what_o i_o read_v in_o 336._o matthew_n westminster_n that_o richard_n bishop_n of_o
sword_n he_o open_o command_v he_o before_o all_o to_o use_v the_o same_o even_o against_o his_o own_o person_n if_o he_o govern_v not_o the_o empire_n well_o or_o violate_a law_n and_o equity_n confess_v thereby_o that_o he_o be_v subject_a not_o only_o to_o the_o law_n but_o to_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n too_o in_o these_o officer_n hand_n in_o case_n he_o do_v offend_v much_o more_o than_o to_o the_o senate_n i_o read_v of_o the_o emperor_n decius_n elect_v by_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o preserve_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n who_o compel_v he_o to_o make_v his_o son_n his_o companion_n in_o the_o empire_n follow_v their_o counsel_n in_o all_o matter_n of_o government_n govern_v all_o thing_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o equity_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n to_o the_o great_a contentment_n of_o all_o the_o roman_a people_n and_o go_v into_o thracia_n against_o the_o goth_n he_o leave_v the_o government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o senate_n permit_v they_o to_o choose_v a_o censor_n at_o their_o pleasure_n who_o have_v supreme_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o man_n which_o office_n some_o former_a emperor_n have_v usurp_v make_v themselves_o censor_n so_o claudius_n the_o second_o and_o tacitus_n do_v nothing_o without_o the_o consent_n advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o senate_n either_o in_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o polybius_n write_v express_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n counsel_n and_o purpose_n be_v efficatious_a or_o invalid_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o senate_n which_o have_v power_n to_o remove_v or_o continue_v they_o to_o increase_v or_o abridge_v their_o power_n and_o wealth_n to_o decree_n or_o deny_v they_o triumph_n towards_o which_o they_o contribute_v and_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v war_n nor_o peace_n nor_o truce_n without_o the_o people_n consent_n their_o emperor_n in_o truth_n be_v but_o their_o chief_a general_n in_o their_o war_n at_o the_o first_o in_o 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then_o good_a will_n of_o any_o honest_a man_n but_o the_o people_n hate_v and_o curse_v he_o at_o last_o a_o full_a senate_n be_v assemble_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o senator_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o julianus_n shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o the_o empire_n as_o a_o man_n unworthy_a to_o rule_v and_o severus_n proclaim_v emperor_n to_o who_o two_o of_o the_o principal_a senator_n be_v send_v to_o yield_v he_o their_o obedience_n with_o the_o ensign_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o julianus_n be_v general_o abandon_v they_o command_v he_o to_o be_v slay_v in_o his_o palace_n heliogabalus_n that_o monster_n of_o wickedness_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o praetorion_n soldier_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n approbation_n who_o command_v he_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v call_v antoninus_n and_o that_o in_o detestation_n of_o he_o no_o other_o emperor_n shall_v after_o that_o be_v call_v by_o this_o name_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v tiberinus_n according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n his_o body_n be_v tie_v to_o great_a stone_n and_o sink_v in_o tiber_n that_o it_o may_v never_o be_v find_v so_o maximinus_n the_o emperor_n oppress_v and_o tyrannize_a over_o the_o people_n with_o great_a cruelty_n be_v depose_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o he_o with_o his_o son_n though_o already_o make_v caesar_n and_o declare_v emperor_n adjudge_v enemy_n and_o rebel_n and_o gordianus_n with_o his_o son_n elect_v and_o proclaim_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n people_n and_o senate_n of_o rome_n after_o which_o they_o consider_v the_o great_a power_n of_o maximinus_n to_o secure_v the_o city_n make_v great_a preparation_n to_o resist_v he_o and_o write_v letter_n to_o all_o their_o province_n that_o all_o those_o governor_n that_o maximinus_n have_v there_o place_v shall_v be_v displace_v which_o direction_n be_v general_o obey_v and_o the_o governor_n most_o of_o they_o slay_v thereupon_o maximinus_n then_o in_o hungary_n post_n with_o his_o army_n and_o son_n towards_o rome_n and_o young_a gordianus_n be_v slay_v &_o his_o father_n strangle_v in_o the_o interim_n the_o senate_n assemble_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n choose_v maximus_n pupienus_n and_o clodius_n balbinus_n emperor_n and_o to_o please_v the_o people_n which_o consent_v not_o to_o their_o election_n they_o likewise_o name_v young_a gordianus_n caesar_n and_o raise_v force_n to_o resist_v maximinus_n who_o lie_v before_o aquilia_n his_o soldier_n hear_v that_o he_o with_o his_o son_n be_v proclaim_v rebel_n at_o rome_n and_o new_a emperor_n elect_v come_v bold_o to_o their_o pavilion_n about_o noon_n slay_v they_o and_o send_v their_o head_n to_o rome_n by_o these_o with_o sundry_a precedent_n of_o like_a nature_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n even_o after_o the_o roman_a empire_n erect_v continue_v still_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o who_o the_o emperor_n be_v responsible_a by_o who_o they_o be_v depose_v yea_o put_v to_o death_n for_o their_o misdemeanour_n aâ—d_v offence_n against_o the_o state_n and_o oppression_n of_o their_o subject_n which_o power_n they_o retain_v till_o the_o emperor_n remove_v their_o court_n from_o rome_n to_o constantinople_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v almost_o whole_o lose_v by_o degree_n in_o justine_n the_o second_o reign_n after_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v translate_v to_o constantinople_n the_o senate_n people_z soldier_n and_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n claim_v a_o right_a and_o power_n to_o elect_v their_o emperor_n to_o prescribe_v condition_n and_o oath_n unto_o they_o before_o they_o be_v crown_v as_o also_o a_o power_n in_o some_o case_n to_o depose_v they_o yea_o execute_v they_o as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o their_o life_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v recite_v some_o instance_n julian_n the_o apostate_n die_v jovinian_a assensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la by_o the_o joint_a assent_n of_o all_o the_o soldier_n captain_n and_o people_n be_v elect_v emperor_n who_o absolute_o refuse_v the_o empire_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n will_v not_o be_v a_o emperor_n over_o infidel_n but_o all_o man_n be_v so_o please_v with_o his_o election_n that_o they_o cry_v out_o aloud_o say_v we_o be_v all_o christian_n and_o for_o his_o sake_n those_o which_o be_v not_o so_o resolve_v to_o become_v christian_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v accept_v the_o empire_n which_o he_o thereupon_o accept_v with_o incredible_a joy_n and_o gladness_n they_o swear_v obedience_n to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o the_o imperial_a ensign_n he_o be_v casual_o smother_v or_o death_n valentinian_n the_o first_o be_v by_o the_o joint_a consent_n of_o the_o captain_n and_o soldier_n choose_a emperor_n after_o which_o the_o empire_n go_v by_o descent_n till_o the_o death_n of_o valentinian_n the_o second_o and_o then_o martianus_n by_o mean_n
grievous_o discontent_v remove_v divers_a from_o their_o office_n and_o put_v many_o of_o the_o rich_a and_o head_n man_n of_o the_o city_n to_o death_n upon_o surmise_a cause_n without_o proof_n of_o justice_n for_o which_o cause_n and_o many_o other_o oppression_n the_o lord_n again_o assemble_v their_o people_n intend_v to_o subdue_v the_o king_n and_o to_o set_v his_o brother_n in_o his_o place_n or_o to_o cause_v he_o otherwise_o to_o rule_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o which_o end_n all_o the_o lord_n meet_v at_o a_o town_n call_v stamp_v where_o they_o continue_v their_o council_n fifteen_o day_n and_o then_o march_v to_o paris_n send_v four_o several_a letter_n unto_o the_o city_n one_o to_o the_o bishop_n and_o spiritual_a man_n the_o second_o to_o the_o consul_n and_o headman_n the_o three_o to_o the_o university_n the_o four_o to_o the_o commonnalty_n signify_v that_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o of_o their_o company_n be_v come_v thither_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o city_n or_o to_o war_n against_o it_o or_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o land_n but_o for_o the_o increase_n and_o augmentation_n thereof_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o their_o power_n whereupon_o these_o four_o party_n send_v certain_a orator_n for_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o after_o long_a communication_n with_o they_o have_v return_v to_o the_o city_n with_o this_o report_n first_o the_o lord_n will_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v consider_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o king_n which_o yearly_o oppress_v his_o subject_n with_o tax_n and_o other_o grievous_a servages_n second_o how_o he_o despise_v the_o noble_a blood_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o draw_v to_o he_o villain_n and_o man_n of_o no_o reputation_n by_o who_o counsel_n only_o all_o the_o commonweal_n of_o the_o land_n be_v guide_v and_o rule_v three_o how_o he_o rule_v his_o subject_n by_o force_n and_o will_n without_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o himself_o in_o all_o counsel_n and_o parliament_n be_v judge_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o call_v himself_o counsel_n and_o parliament_n more_o for_o this_o singular_a weal_n then_o for_o the_o commonweal_n of_o his_o realm_n four_o how_o he_o enhance_v man_n of_o low_a birth_n to_o great_a honour_n and_o cause_v nobleman_n to_o be_v obedient_a unto_o they_o intend_v to_o bring_v the_o say_a ignoble_a man_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o land_n five_o how_o the_o law_n be_v delay_v and_o bolster_v by_o such_o as_o stand_v in_o his_o favour_n wherethrough_a at_o this_o day_n law_n be_v will_n and_o will_n be_v law_n and_o no_o man_n almost_o in_o any_o surety_n of_o life_n or_o good_n insomuch_o that_o daily_o many_o have_v be_v banish_v and_o put_v to_o death_n for_o unlawful_a cause_n and_o also_o to_o any_o nobleman_n at_o this_o day_n no_o power_n or_o room_n of_o honour_n belong_v so_o that_o to_o the_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o forest_n appertain_v more_o liberty_n and_o surety_n then_o to_o the_o more_o party_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n six_o the_o great_a tax_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o daily_o be_v levy_v of_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o spend_v in_o the_o king_n honourable_a needs_o and_o for_o the_o commonweal_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o be_v spend_v vain_o and_o riotous_o and_o bribe_v out_o of_o the_o king_n coffer_n for_o which_o enormity_n and_o misgovernance_n with_o many_o other_o the_o say_a lord_n be_v come_v thither_o in_o defensible_a way_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o own_o person_n as_o to_o the_o head_n and_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o to_o have_v aid_n and_o counsel_n to_o reform_v the_o foresay_a evil_n not_o intend_v any_o harm_n to_o the_o king_n person_n or_o yet_o to_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o regality_n or_o kingly_a majesty_n but_o to_o induce_v and_o advertise_v he_o to_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o to_o live_v in_o wealth_n and_o honour_n as_o his_o noble_a progenitor_n live_v before_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n and_o consideration_n the_o say_a lord_n as_o the_o king_n true_a subject_n and_o friend_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o land_n and_o of_o that_o city_n desire_v to_o enter_v there_o to_o refresh_v they_o and_o their_o people_n and_o to_o pay_v true_o for_o all_o thing_n they_o shall_v take_v without_o do_v harm_n or_o violence_n to_o any_o person_n all_o which_o request_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n show_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n by_o favour_n of_o some_o friend_n they_o there_o have_v it_o be_v with_o the_o more_o party_n well_o accept_v and_o think_v convenient_a they_o shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o city_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o davoise_n it_o be_v respite_v till_o they_o have_v further_a knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n who_o come_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o paris_n after_o diverse_a skirmish_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n fall_v to_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n whereupon_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n assemble_v and_o commune_v together_o by_o sundry_a time_n two_o day_n in_o which_o season_n new_a strength_n of_o soldier_n come_v to_o the_o king_n out_o of_o normandâ—_n the_o treaty_n hang_v long_o and_o a_o long_a truce_n be_v proclaim_v the_o soldier_n fall_v to_o rob_v and_o other_o unlawful_a act_n and_o at_o last_o through_o obstinacy_n on_o both_o party_n all_o offer_n be_v refuse_v and_o the_o day_n of_o the_o truce_n expiration_n approach_v without_o hope_n of_o accord_n whereupon_o provision_n for_o war_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n then_o begin_v grudge_n and_o murmur_n between_o the_o king_n soldier_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o paris_n and_o short_o after_o news_n come_v to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o castle_n and_o city_n of_o rouen_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bourbon_n whereupon_o the_o king_n consider_v what_o great_a advantage_n the_o lord_n have_v of_o he_o both_o by_o strength_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o daily_o draw_v unto_o they_o by_o sundry_a company_n in_o avoid_v of_o more_o danger_n conclude_v a_o peace_n which_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o france_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n meet_v to_o who_o the_o king_n show_v great_a semblance_n of_o kindness_n special_o to_o his_o brother_n charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n wherein_o appear_v great_a dissimulation_n lewes_n be_v of_o such_o condition_n that_o what_o he_o may_v not_o overcome_v with_o strength_n he_o will_v win_v with_o dissimulation_n and_o treachery_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n war_v upon_o charles_n his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o britain_n and_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v propound_v between_o they_o charles_n answer_v that_o if_o a_o perfect_a concord_n shall_v be_v establish_v between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o it_o shall_v be_v authorize_v by_o the_o whole_a consent_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v content_a at_o turon_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n aâ—d_v ten_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n assemble_v a_o counsel_n of_o his_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o the_o which_o the_o demand_n of_o charles_n and_o offer_v of_o the_o king_n be_v show_v and_o after_o the_o say_a counceil_n have_v at_o length_n reason_v the_o say_v demand_n and_o offer_v it_o be_v final_o determine_v that_o the_o duchy_n of_o normâ—ndy_n be_v so_o appropriate_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n that_o in_o â—o_o wise_a it_o may_v be_v dissever_v from_o the_o crown_n but_o that_o a_o perfect_a unity_n may_v be_v have_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v instance_a to_o give_v yearly_a to_o his_o brother_n in_o recompense_n of_o the_o say_a duchy_n 12000_o pound_n of_o turon_n money_n with_o certain_a land_n to_o be_v assign_v with_o the_o name_n of_o a_o duke_n and_o 40000_o annual_a rent_n of_o like_a money_n during_o his_o natural_a life_n for_o such_o portion_n as_o he_o claim_v to_o be_v his_o right_n within_o the_o realm_n to_o all_o which_o the_o king_n agree_v and_o to_o pardon_v the_o duke_n of_o offence_n against_o his_o majesty_n and_o all_o such_o lordship_n as_o he_o have_v win_v from_o he_o in_o britain_n to_o restore_v which_o offer_v charles_n refuse_v be_v the_o year_n follow_v content_v with_o the_o duchy_n of_o guyan_n only_o and_o so_o the_o war_n of_o normandy_n cease_v after_o lewes_n his_o death_n most_o of_o his_o special_a and_o dear_a belove_a servant_n and_o ill_a counsellor_n who_o he_o special_o recommend_v to_o his_o son_n charles_n the_o nine_o on_o his_o deathbed_n come_v to_o disgraceful_a end_n oliver_n damman_n be_v behead_v for_o treason_n and_o john_n doyacon_n for_o trespass_n and_o hatred_n unto_o the_o common_a people_n by_o his_o desert_n be_v
worthy_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o pedigree_n and_o manner_n shall_v be_v promote_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o kingdom_n nor_o no_o man_n attempt_v the_o prince_n destruction_n life_n or_o usurp_v his_o crown_n tyrannical_o under_o pain_n of_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o perpetual_a anathema_n and_o eternal_a condemnation_n for_o breach_n of_o any_o the_o premise_n these_o counsel_n as_o mariana_n observe_v be_v in_o truth_n general_n assembly_n of_o the_o estate_n where_o they_o handle_v not_o only_a matter_n of_o religion_n but_o likewise_o of_o the_o commonweal_n by_o common_a consent_n of_o all_o bamba_n the_o 26._o king_n of_o the_o goth_n after_o lewes_n de_fw-fr mayâ—rn_n turquet_v computation_n which_o i_o follow_v but_o 32._o after_o roderick_n sancho_n be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o goth_n as_o he_o be_v plough_v with_o his_o ox_n in_o the_o field_n be_v a_o plain_a country_n man_n some_o say_v that_o he_o will_v never_o have_v receive_v this_o honour_n and_o charge_n but_o by_o constraint_n and_o that_o refuse_v it_o absolute_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o the_o goth_n draw_v his_o sword_n and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v to_o the_o goth_n entreaty_n and_o that_o his_o goad_n wherewith_o he_o drive_v his_o ox_n do_v sudden_o in_o his_o hand_n bring_v forth_o leaf_n fruit_n and_o root_n whereupon_o he_o take_v this_o dignity_n upon_o he_o more_o for_o fear_v than_o for_o any_o desire_n to_o reign_v anno_fw-la 672._o after_o which_o eruinge_v ambitious_a of_o command_n poison_a king_n bamba_n so_o as_o he_o become_v mad_a for_o cure_v whereof_o many_o natural_a and_o superstitious_a medicine_n be_v apply_v but_o to_o small_a effect_n so_o as_o bamba_n come_v a_o little_a to_o himself_o again_o and_o find_v his_o disabilitie_n to_o govern_v willing_o quit_v the_o crown_n and_o retire_v himself_o into_o a_o monastery_n at_o pampliga_n where_o he_o live_v seven_o year_n and_o one_o month_n and_o eruinge_v be_v choose_v king_n in_o his_o plâ—ce_n who_o election_n be_v confirm_v and_o allow_v lawful_a in_o the_o 12_o council_n of_o toledo_n can._n 1._o as_o elect_v thereto_o by_o god_n and_o all_z the_o people_n desire_n who_o this_o council_n absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n former_o make_v to_o king_n bamba_n while_o he_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o thirteen_o council_n of_o toledo_n under_o this_o king_n eruinge_v anno_fw-la 684._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o any_o other_o shall_v marry_v the_o widow_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o to_o be_v damn_v to_o hell_n fire_n vitiza_n the_o nine_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n show_v himself_o mild_a liberal_a and_o religious_a but_o soon_o after_o become_v the_o infaâ—my_n and_o dishonour_n of_o king_n be_v full_a of_o all_o excess_n of_o just_a impiety_n hypoerisie_n and_o dissimulation_n and_o exceed_v in_o all_o vice_n without_o shame_n he_o fill_v his_o palace_n with_o many_o wife_n which_o he_o marry_v and_o concubine_n too_o he_o public_o allow_v to_o all_o man_n noble_n commons_z priest_n and_o clergy_n to_o marry_v as_o many_o wife_n and_o keep_v as_o many_o whore_n as_o they_o please_v he_o use_v greaâ—_n cruelty_n to_o many_o flatter_v the_o clergy_n leave_v by_o their_o censure_n they_o shall_v draw_v the_o people_n from_o obey_v so_o filthy_a and_o unchaste_a a_o king_n to_o prevent_v all_o rebellion_n under_o the_o colour_n of_o peace_n which_o spain_n do_v then_o enjoy_v he_o cause_v all_o the_o town_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v dismantle_v except_o leon_n toledo_n and_o asturica_n he_o disarm_v the_o people_n disannul_v all_o the_o immunity_n of_o the_o church_n he_o recall_v the_o banish_v the_o jew_n and_o grant_v they_o great_a privilege_n he_o advance_v a_o most_o â—icked_a wretch_n to_o great_a honour_n execrable_a to_o all_o the_o people_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o say_v himself_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n final_o as_o a_o presage_n of_o his_o future_a misery_n he_o show_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o excess_n and_o violence_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n what_o prince_n ill_o instruct_v and_o ignorant_a of_o true_a piety_n can_v do_v a_o buffone_n ask_v he_o merry_o why_o do_v you_o be_v a_o king_n &_o the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n do_v thus_o you_o may_v lose_v your_o kingdom_n hereply_v like_o another_o dionysius_n my_o father_n leave_v i_o his_o kingdom_n not_o fortune_n in_o fine_a rodorick_n with_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o goth_n nobility_n and_o of_o the_o roman_n chase_v this_o in_o famous_a monster_n out_o of_o the_o throne_n which_o he_o unworthy_o hold_v defeat_v and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n put_v out_o his_o eye_n as_o he_o have_v put_v out_o other_o confine_v he_o to_o cordova_n where_o he_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o misery_n without_o title_n or_o honour_n and_o by_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n rodorick_n obtain_v the_o crown_n who_o soon_o after_o exceed_v vitiza_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n cruelty_n and_o tyranny_n and_o ravish_v the_o daughter_n of_o julian_n earl_n of_o cava_fw-la while_o he_o be_v in_o embassage_n in_o africa_n for_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o to_o revenge_v this_o indignity_n and_o cast_v out_o this_o wicked_a monster_n anno_fw-la 713._o call_v the_o moor_n into_o spain_n who_o overran_a and_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n destroy_v rodorick_n and_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o goth_n kingdom_n in_o spain_n thus_o tyrannical_a vicious_a prince_n ruin_n at_o last_o both_o themselves_o and_o their_o realm_n among_o the_o law_n of_o the_o wisigothe_n lib._n 2._o c._n 2._o 6._o i_o find_v not_o only_o a_o act_n declare_v their_o king_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o their_o law_n as_o well_o as_o subject_n but_o likewise_o a_o law_n restrain_v their_o king_n excess_n and_o disinabling_a they_o to_o alien_a their_o crown_n land_n or_o revenue_n to_o their_o own_o child_n or_o other_o but_o only_o the_o land_n which_o themselves_o shall_v purchase_v which_o be_v likewise_o decree_v in_o the_o eight_o council_n of_o tolede_n under_o king_n recesuinthus_n wherein_o there_o be_v this_o complaint_n make_v quosdam_fw-la conspeximus_fw-la reges_fw-la postquam_fw-la fuerint_fw-la regni_fw-la gloriam_fw-la assecuti_fw-la extenuatis_fw-la viribus_fw-la populorum_fw-la rei_fw-la propriae_fw-la congerere_fw-la lucrum_fw-la &_o obliti_fw-la quod_fw-la reges_fw-la sunt_fw-la vocati_fw-la defensionem_fw-la in_o vastationem_fw-la convertunt_fw-la qui_fw-la vastationem_fw-la defension_n pellere_fw-la debuerunt_fw-la illud_fw-la gravius_fw-la innectentes_fw-la quâ—d_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la videntur_fw-la acquirere_fw-la non_fw-la regni_fw-la depistant_a honori_fw-la vel_fw-la gloriae_fw-la sed_fw-la it_o a_o malunt_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la jure_fw-la consundi_fw-la ut_fw-la veluti_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la descernant_a haec_fw-la in_o liberourm_n posteritatem_fw-la transmitti_fw-la resolve_v that_o non_fw-la personae_fw-la sed_fw-la potentiae_fw-la haec_fw-la subdi_fw-la debere_fw-la non_fw-la habenda_fw-la parentali_fw-la successione_n say_v possidendaregali_a congressione_n regem_fw-la terrenum_fw-la jura_fw-la faciunt_fw-la non_fw-la persona_fw-la etc._n etc._n i_o likewise_o find_v another_o law_n nullify_a all_o unjust_a judgement_n and_o sentence_n give_v by_o judge_n through_o fear_n or_o command_v of_o the_o king_n and_o another_o law_n give_v the_o king_n power_n over_o all_o offender_n against_o himself_o but_o deny_v he_o power_n to_o pardon_v any_o delinquent_n against_o the_o nation_n or_o country_n all_o which_o consider_v prove_v the_o whole_a state_n kingdom_n and_o counsel_n among_o the_o spanish_a goth_n to_o be_v above_o their_o king_n who_o be_v liable_a to_o their_o restraint_n excommunication_n law_n censure_n deposition_n for_o their_o male-administrations_a vicious_a life_n and_o not_o successive_a but_o elect_v by_o they_o pelagius_n the_o first_o king_n of_o oviedo_n â—as_v elect_v king_n and_o that_o kingdom_n erect_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n oppress_v by_o the_o moor_n about_o the_o year_n 618._o during_o who_o reign_n there_o be_v several_a viceroy_n of_o the_o moor_n in_o spain_n as_o alcazazin_n and_o â—bâ—atan_n and_o other_o his_o son_n king_n fasila_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o bear_n which_o he_o pursue_v in_o the_o mountain_n i_o doubt_v his_o subject_n will_v have_v resist_v he_o as_o well_o as_o the_o bear_n have_v the_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o froilâ—_n the_o four_o king_n of_o ovedo_n treacherous_o slay_v his_o own_o brother_n vtmaran_n a_o gallant_a knight_n general_o belove_v out_o of_o jealousy_n lest_o he_o shall_v usurp_v the_o crown_n in_o revenge_n of_o who_o death_n he_o be_v soon_o after_o slay_v by_o his_o own_o brother_n aâ—relius_n anno_fw-la 767._o who_o succeed_v froila_fw-fr in_o the_o realm_n notwithstanding_o he_o leave_v a_o son_n call_v d_o alphonso_n the_o chaste_a but_o the_o hatred_n that_o the_o nobleman_n do_v bear_v unto_o his_o
his_o vice_n the_o king_n free_v of_o their_o troublesome_a company_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o fea_v and_o venery_n spend_v night_n and_o day_n in_o dishonest_a sport_n and_o pleasure_n with_o his_o dissolute_a companion_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o luxury_n he_o pillage_v and_o oppress_v his_o subject_n especial_o those_o who_o be_v rich_a and_o by_o his_o disorder_n fall_v into_o a_o grievous_a sickness_n which_o make_v he_o a_o deform_a carcase_n fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n of_o his_o vicious_a life_n his_o courtier_n and_o companion_n spoil_v the_o people_n every_o where_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n whereupon_o the_o nâ—â—les_n be_v enforce_v to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o scone_n where_o the_o king_n be_v command_v to_o be_v present_a that_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n he_o may_v consult_v how_o to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n in_o this_o precipitate_a state_n of_o thing_n with_o which_o â—ommons_n be_v awake_v he_o begin_v to_o consult_v with_o his_o companion_n what_o be_v best_a to_o be_v do_v for_o his_o own_o â—afety_n in_o these_o exigenâ—s_n be_v unable_a to_o resist_v or_o flee_v he_o resolve_v to_o go_v to_o the_o parliament_n hope_v to_o find_v some_o mercy_n there_o for_o his_o good_a father_n sake_n to_o preserve_v he_o from_o fall_v into_o extreme_a misery_n but_o in_o his_o way_n thither_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o thane_n of_o the_o country_n for_o his_o violent_a ravishment_n of_o his_o daughter_n his_o death_n be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o because_o it_o free_v they_o of_o such_o a_o monster_n with_o less_o labour_n than_o they_o expect_v and_o kenneth_n the_o three_o be_v make_v king_n in_o his_o place_n who_o poison_v his_o nephew_n malcolm_n heir_n to_o the_o crown_n after_o his_o decease_n to_o settle_v it_o on_o his_o own_o posterity_n he_o cause_v the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o repeal_v the_o ancient_a law_n whereby_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o the_o right_a heir_n and_o to_o enact_v that_o the_o son_n shall_v 〈◊〉_d thenceforth_o inherit_v the_o crown_n next_o after_o his_o father_n through_o a_o minor_a that_o the_o realm_n during_o his_o minority_n shall_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o viceroy_n elect_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o noble_n till_o he_o come_v to_o 14_o year_n of_o age_n and_o after_o that_o by_o a_o guardian_n elect_v by_o himself_o that_o if_o the_o king_n elder_a son_n die_v have_v issue_n the_o issue_n shall_v inherit_v before_o the_o second_o brother_n etc._n etc._n after_o which_o the_o king_n general_o hate_v for_o the_o poison_n of_o malcolm_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o practice_n and_o command_v of_o fenella_n he_o thus_o cut_v off_o constâ—ntine_n surname_v the_o bald_a son_n of_o culen_n pretend_v the_o new_a law_n concern_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v unjust_a obtain_v by_o force_n and_o contrary_a both_o to_o the_o public_a liberty_n and_o safety_n to_o wit_n that_o a_o inâ—ant_n common_o govern_v by_o a_o woman_n be_v unable_a to_o govern_v or_o repulse_v a_o enemy_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n yea_o a_o curse_n of_o god_n upon_o a_o realm_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v endure_v or_o settle_v by_o a_o law_n especial_o in_o those_o time_n of_o war_n when_o they_o have_v so_o many_o enemy_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o a_o kinsman_n of_o full_a age_n fit_a to_o reign_v so_o ambitious_o seek_v the_o crown_n and_o make_v so_o many_o friend_n that_o he_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v proclaim_v king_n at_o scone_n which_o malcolm_n son_n of_o kenneth_n for_o who_o sake_n this_o new_a law_n be_v enact_v understanding_n present_o raise_v all_o the_o force_n he_o can_v which_o be_v conduct_v by_o his_o brother_n kenneth_n constantine_n and_o he_o in_o the_o second_o encounter_n be_v both_o slay_v one_o of_o another_o after_o who_o death_n grame_n the_o son_n of_o duffus_n usurp_v the_o crown_n when_o he_o and_o malcolm_n be_v ready_a to_o encounter_v with_o their_o arm_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o they_o by_o forthr_v a_o bishop_n that_o grame_n shall_v retain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o new_a law_n of_o succession_n be_v suspend_v during_o his_o life_n and_o malcolm_n succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n after_o which_o grame_n give_v himself_o to_o all_o dissoluteness_n covetousness_n and_o oppression_n and_o war_a upon_o those_o noble_n and_o councillor_n who_o advise_v he_o to_o reform_v his_o evil_a course_n with_o great_a cruelty_n than_o any_o foreign_a enemy_n destroy_v both_o man_n town_n cattle_n field_n and_o make_v all_o a_o common_a prey_n hereupon_o they_o call_v in_o malcolm_n out_o of_o northumberland_n to_o assist_v they_o who_o encounter_v grame_n on_o ascention_n day_n take_v he_o prisoner_n be_v desert_v of_o his_o people_n wound_v in_o the_o head_n and_o then_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n who_o soon_o after_o die_v of_o sorrow_n and_o his_o wound_n malcholme_n thereupon_o summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o scone_n and_o will_v not_o take_v the_o crown_n till_o the_o law_n concern_v the_o succession_n make_v in_o his_o father_n reign_n be_v ratify_v by_o all_o their_o conseâ—ts_n against_o which_o law_n buchanan_n exceed_o inveigh_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o seven_o book_n as_o the_o occasion_n and_o increase_v of_o all_o those_o mischief_n both_o to_o king_n and_o kingdom_n which_o it_o be_v purposely_o make_v to_o prevent_v this_o malcolm_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v long_o victorious_o with_o much_o honour_n in_o his_o decline_a age_n grow_v very_o covetous_a take_v away_o the_o land_n he_o have_v former_o give_v to_o his_o noble_n for_o their_o good_a service_n in_o the_o war_n and_o punish_v divers_a of_o the_o wealthy_a man_n so_o severe_o that_o he_o bring_v many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n other_o to_o extreme_a poverty_n which_o injury_n lose_v he_o all_o his_o love_n honour_n and_o so_o far_o exasperate_v the_o people_n that_o partly_o out_o of_o revenge_n 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now_o therefore_o behold_v the_o king_n who_o you_o have_v choose_a and_o who_o you_o have_v desire_v the_o lordhath_n set_v a_o king_n over_o you_o so_o that_o the_o choice_n and_o election_n of_o he_o be_v as_o well_o they_o as_o god_n and_o verse_n 25._o he_o call_v he_o your_o king_n because_o choose_v and_o make_v by_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o people_n saul_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o crown_n descend_v not_o to_o his_o son_n by_o way_n of_o descent_n but_o david_n succeed_v he_o by_o god_n designation_n and_o the_o people_n election_n too_o by_o who_o authority_n he_o be_v make_v and_o crown_v king_n be_v former_o anoint_v by_o samuel_n to_o succeed_v saul_n this_o be_v irrefragable_a by_o the_o 2_o sam._n 2._o 4._o where_o david_n go_v up_o to_o hebron_n by_o god_n direction_n the_o man_n of_o judah_n come_v and_o there_o they_o anoint_v david_n king_n over_o the_o house_n of_o judah_n after_o which_o 2_o samuel_n 5._o 1._o to_o 5._o all_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o david_n to_o hebron_n and_o speak_v say_v behold_v we_o be_v thy_o bone_n and_o thy_o flesh_n also_o in_o time_n past_a when_o saul_n be_v king_n over_o we_o thou_o be_v he_o that_o ledde_v out_o and_o bring_v in_o israel_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o thou_o thou_o shall_v feed_v my_o people_n israel_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v a_o captain_n over_o israel_n so_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o hebron_n and_o king_n david_n make_v a_o league_n or_o covenant_n with_o they_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o anoint_v david_n king_n overdo_n israel_n and_o in_o the_o 1_o chron._n 12._o 23._o to_o 40._o we_o have_v a_o particular_a recital_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o band_n that_o be_v ready_o arm_v to_o
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but_o and_o if_o they_o be_v true_o friend_n be_v it_o not_o manifest_a that_o the_o king_n will_v become_v more_o powerful_a and_o stable_a as_o theopompus_n say_v of_o the_o ephori_fw-la when_o institute_v by_o how_o much_o those_o shall_v be_v more_o and_o more_o powerful_a to_o who_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o people_n or_o realm_n shall_v be_v command_v and_o commit_v but_o perchance_o thou_o will_v say_v you_o tell_v i_o of_o the_o senator_n peer_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o i_o on_o the_o contrary_a see_v nothing_o but_o ghost_n and_o as_o it_o be_v ancient_a cote-arm_n in_o tragedy_n but_o i_o scarce_o any_o where_o discern_v any_o footstep_n of_o ancient_a liberty_n and_o authority_n final_o you_o may_v see_v most_o man_n every_o where_o to_o look_v to_o their_o own_o affair_n to_o flatter_v king_n to_o cheat_v the_o people_n scarce_o any_o where_o may_v thou_o find_v one_o who_o take_v pity_n of_o the_o mascerate_v people_n much_o less_o who_o will_v give_v 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think_v it_o be_v commend_v to_o he_o yet_o notwithstanding_o against_o the_o people_n neither_o this_o prescription_n nor_o prevarication_n do_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o vulgar_a say_n that_o no_o prescription_n can_v hurt_v the_o king_n or_o exchequer_n much_o less_o all_o the_o people_n who_o be_v potenter_fw-la then_o the_o king_n and_o for_o who_o sake_n the_o prince_n have_v this_o privilege_n for_o why_o else_o be_v the_o prince_n only_o the_o administrator_n of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o for_o the_o people_n the_o true_a proprietor_n as_o shall_v be_v after_o prove_v furthermore_o be_v not_o this_o a_o know_a truth_n that_o no_o violence_n no_o not_o in_o the_o long_a last_a servitude_n can_v be_v prescribe_v against_o liberty_n but_o and_o if_o thou_o objecte_v that_o king_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o people_n who_o perchance_o live_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o not_o by_o the_o people_n extant_a at_o this_o day_n i_o answer_v that_o although_o king_n do_v die_v the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n as_o neither_o any_o other_o university_n never_o die_v for_o as_o flow_a water_n make_v a_o perpetual_a river_n so_o also_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o birth_n and_o death_n a_o immortal_a people_n therefore_o as_o the_o rhine_n seine_n tiber_n be_v now_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o so_o likewise_o the_o germane_a french_a roman_a people_n be_v the_o same_o unless_o colony_n shall_v have_v casual_o intervene_v neither_o can_v their_o right_n be_v any_o way_n change_v either_o by_o the_o flux_n of_o water_n or_o change_v of_o individual_n beside_o if_o they_o attribute_v the_o kingdom_n receive_v not_o to_o their_o people_n but_o to_o their_o father_n &_o he_o to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o so_o upward_o can_v he_o transfer_v more_o right_a to_o another_o than_o himself_o first_o have_v but_o and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o as_o it_o be_v certain_a he_o can_v not_o be_v it_o not_o manifest_a whatsoever_o he_o shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o beside_o that_o he_o can_v any_o more_o usurp_v it_o then_o any_o thief_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o people_n have_v a_o right_n of_o perpetual_a eviction_n therefore_o that_o the_o noble_n have_v be_v for_o a_o long_a space_n oppress_v in_o any_o kingdom_n can_v no_o way_n prejudice_v the_o people_n but_o rather_o as_o the_o servant_n shall_v not_o be_v hear_v who_o in_o that_o he_o have_v a_o very_a long_a time_n detain_v his_o lord_n captive_a shall_v boast_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o freeman_n but_o will_v likewise_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o his_o lord_n nor_o yet_o a_o thief_n who_o because_o he_o have_v rob_v 30._o year_n or_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o thief_n shall_v think_v himself_o to_o be_v without_o fault_n yea_o rather_o by_o how_o much_o the_o long_o he_o have_v be_v such_o a_o one_o the_o more_o severe_o shall_v he_o be_v punish_v so_o likewise_o a_o prince_n be_v not_o to_o 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