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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n child_n king_n son_n 4,367 5 5.1460 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55452 Reports and cases collected by the learned, Sir John Popham, knight ... ; written with his own hand in French, and now faithfully translated into English ; to which are added some remarkable cases reported by other learned pens since his death ; with an alphabeticall table, wherein may be found the principall matters contained in this booke. Popham, John, Sir, 1531?-1607.; England and Wales. Court of King's Bench.; England and Wales. Court of Star Chamber. 1656 (1656) Wing P2942; ESTC R22432 293,829 228

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levy_v yet_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v direct_v by_o the_o original_a indenture_n and_o therefore_o 6_o rich._n 2._o a_o feoffment_n be_v make_v to_o two_o and_o their_o heir_n and_o afterward_o a_o fine_a be_v levy_v upon_o it_o for_o further_a assurance_n to_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o yet_o it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o use_n of_o both_o for_o it_o shall_v be_v respect_v according_a to_o the_o original_a agreement_n where_o there_o be_v divers_a assurance_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n 16_o e._n 3._o tit_n age._n a_o daughter_n have_v a_o seignory_n by_o descent_n a_o tenancy_n escheat_n a_o son_n be_v bear_v he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n see_v sharoes_n case_n in_o 4_o mar._n dyer_n and_o in_o chadleigh_v case_n all_o look_n to_o the_o original_a agreement_n and_o therefore_o variance_n of_o time_n shall_v not_o hinder_v the_o original_a agreement_n as_o 33._o ass_n the_o servant_n intend_v to_o kill_v his_o 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co._n lib._n 8._o baspoles_n case_n and_z 7_o h._n 6._o 40._o according_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n vaughan_n case_n thomas_n dedham_n have_v to_o apprentice_n one_o holland_n who_o get_v his_o main_n with_o child_n and_o afterward_o depart_v from_o his_o master_n service_n and_o stay_v a_o whole_a night_n with_o vaughan_n his_o kinsman_n and_o dedham_n procure_v a_o warrant_n from_o s._n stephen_n soame_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n that_o the_o constable_n shall_v bring_v the_o say_a apprentice_n to_o order_v according_a to_o law_n and_o because_o that_o vaughan_n persuade_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o warrant_n he_o be_v indict_v and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o vaughan_n to_o lodge_v and_o relieve_v he_o albeit_o he_o know_v his_o misdeed_n they_o be_v no_o treason_n or_o felony_n but_o haughton_n justice_n take_v exception_n to_o the_o indictment_n because_o no_o 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court_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v bind_v in_o a_o bond_n to_o give_v up_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n demise_v to_o the_o lessor_n or_o his_o assign_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n the_o lessor_n assign_v over_o his_o interest_n and_o the_o assignee_n require_v the_o lessee_n to_o perform_v the_o condition_n who_o answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o requisite_a notice_n where_o requisite_a whether_o he_o be_v the_o assignee_n and_o thereupon_o refuse_v and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o he_o have_v break_v the_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v for_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o so_o to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v not_o like_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o a_o estate_n as_o co._n lib._n 5._o mallory_n case_n or_o co._n lib._n 6._o green_n case_n where_o the_o patron_n present_v his_o clerk_n to_o a_o deprivation_n yet_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o to_o give_v the_o patron_n notice_n of_o the_o deprivation_n for_o it_o be_v 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be_v release_v by_o it_o be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v move_v by_o crook_n at_o the_o bar_n that_o it_o be_v not_o for_o a_o covenant_n in_o future_a shall_v not_o be_v release_v by_o such_o word_n yet_o a_o release_n of_o all_o covenant_n will_v be_v good_a in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o the_o book_n be_v in_o dyer_n 57_o so_o ho's_z case_n co._n lib._n 5._o 70._o b._n such_o a_o release_n will_v not_o discharge_v a_o bail_n before_o judgement_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o such_o a_o release_n will_v discharge_v the_o rent_n to_o come_v for_o this_o word_n demand_v be_v the_o most_o large_a and_o ample_a word_n in_o a_o release_n that_o may_v be_v as_o littleton_n say_v and_o in_o co._n lib._n 8._o althams_n case_n and_z in_o ho's_z case_n co._n lib._n 5._o one_o be_v bail_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o word_n whereof_o be_v conditionable_a scil._n si_fw-mi contigerit_fw-la predict_v defendant_n debit_fw-la &_o damna_fw-la illa_fw-la prefat_n quer._n minime_fw-la solvere_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o before_o judment_n it_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v release_v but_o in_o the_o case_n at_o the_o bar_n he_o have_v jus_fw-la ad_fw-la rem_fw-la though_o not_o in_o re_fw-mi as_o crook_n justice_n say_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n bret_n versus_fw-la cumberland_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n make_v a_o lease_n of_o certain_a mill_n render_v rend_v in_o which_o lease_n be_v these_o word_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o say_v lessee_n his_o executor_n administrator_n and_o assign_v shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n repair_v the_o mill_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n the_o lessee_n assign_v over_o his_o term_n the_o queen_n also_o
my_o furze_n and_o after_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n th●t_v these_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a but_o it_o w●s_v say_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o to_o say_v thou_o be_v a_o thief_n be_v actionable_a and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n be_v in_o the_o copulative_a and_o enure_v as_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o precedent_a word_n but_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o thou_o have_v steal_v my_o furze_n this_o have_v be_v ●n_o explanation_n of_o the_o precedent_a word_n and_o therefore_o in_o that_o case_n the_o action_n will_v not_o have_v be_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o word_n and_o in_o some_o case_n shall_v be_v take_v as_o the_o word_n for_o and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o case_n and_o therefore_o adjudge_v that_o the_o action_n lie_v mich._n 22._o jac._n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n two_o man_n come_v over_o tenus_fw-la into_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o steal_v of_o the_o king_n deer_n and_o be_v fine_v a_o 100_o l._n a_o piece_n and_o three_o year_n imprisonment_n unless_o it_o will_v please_v he_o king_n to_o release_v they_o soon_o and_o before_o deer_n fine_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n for_o kill_v the_o king_n deer_n they_o shall_v be_v release_v of_o their_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o attorney-general_a that_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o great_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n have_v but_o one_o darling_n pleasure_n and_o yet_o they_o will_v offend_v he_o in_o that_o and_o it_o be_v say_v by_o some_o of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n and_o madness_n in_o the_o defendant_n to_o hazard_v themselves_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n for_o a_o thing_n of_o so_o small_a value_n as_o a_o deer_n be_v the_o lord_n president_n say_v that_o mr._n attorney_n be_v the_o best_a keeper_n the_o king_n have_v of_o his_o park_n in_o regard_n he_o bring_v the_o offender_n into_o this_o court_n to_o be_v punish_v the_o lord_n keeper_n say_v that_o the_o defendant_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v bring_v over_o tenus●re_v ●re_z not_o allow_v to_o speak_v by_o their_o counsel_n and_o yet_o these_o man_n have_v have_v their_o counsel_n but_o it_o be_v peter_n counsellor_n meaning_n their_o sorrow_n and_o contrition_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o much_o move_v he_o so_o that_o if_o his_o vete_a may_v prevail_v he_o will_v set_v but_o 20_o l._n fine_a upon_o they_o in_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court_n the_o lord_n morley_n and_o sir_n richard_n mollineax_n be_v beyond_o sea_n their_o solicitor_n in_o their_o name_n exhibit_v a_o scandalous_a bill_n in_o the_o star_n chamber_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichister_n and_o after_o their_o return_n this_o continue_a so_o for_o three_o year_n without_o any_o disclaim_n thereof_o by_o they_o and_o now_o the_o matter_n be_v question_v they_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v with_o their_o privity_n but_o because_o they_o have_v not_o disclaim_v the_o fact_n before_o they_o be_v fine_v a_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_o a_o 100_o l._n to_o the_o bishop_n for_o damage_n and_o the_o bill_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o file_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n lewes_n plaintiff_n versus_fw-la jeoffreys_n and_o other_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n brother_n have_v be_v a_o suitor_n to_o a_o woman_n which_o matter_n proceed_v to_o a_o contract_n and_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n jeoffreys_n happen_v to_o be_v a_o suitor_n to_o she_o also_o whereupon_o be_v rival_n they_o fall_v out_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n brother_n call_v the_o defendant_n jackanapes_n which_o be_v take_v very_o ill_o by_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o county_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o a_o mean_a man_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v meet_v he_o on_o horseback_n he_o will_v fight_v with_o he_o afterward_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o defendant_n go_v to_o the_o say_a brother_n be_v upon_o his_o own_o land_n and_o give_v he_o a_o mortal_a wound_n whereupon_o a_o friend_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o party_n wound_v come_v to_o the_o defendant_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o bring_v he_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o skull_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o son_n shall_v be_v forth_o come_v at_o the_o next_o assize_n declare_v to_o he_o the_o danger_n of_o death_n the_o man_n be_v in_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n take_v a_o recognisance_n of_o 10_o l._n of_o his_o son_n and_o of_o his_o surety_n of_o 5_o l._n a_o piece_n to_o answer_v this_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o party_n die_v of_o the_o say_a wound_n and_o the_o son_n do_v not_o appear_v at_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n fine_v the_o defendant_n 100_o l._n for_o take_v such_o slender_a security_n for_o the_o appearance_n of_o his_o son_n which_o be_v pay_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o defendant_n be_v fine_v 200_o l._n more_o for_o this_o offence_n and_o also_o 200_o l._n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n in_o his_o challenge_n albeit_o the_o defendant_n chamber_n a_o challenge_n fine_v in_o the_o star_n chamber_n be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 63_o year_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o fight_v with_o he_o but_o he_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n who_o be_v conservator_fw-la pacis_fw-la he_o do_v against_o his_o oath_n to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o for_o the_o other_o matter_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v father_n to_o the_o offendor_n it_o have_v be_v better_a for_o he_o to_o have_v refer_v this_o matter_n to_o another_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o at_o least_o to_o have_v have_v the_o assistance_n of_o another_o and_o the_o party_n be_v in_o such_o great_a danger_n of_o death_n his_o son_n be_v not_o bailable_a hillary_n 1_o car._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n bowyer_n versus_fw-la rivet_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o sir_n william_n bowyer_n 12._o jac._n recover_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n sir_n william_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o exceutrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n make_v bowyer_n her_o executor_n and_o die_v then_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n die_v bowyer_n bring_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o have_v execution_n upon_o the_o jugment_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n the_o young_a as_o heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o land_n to_o he_o descend_v from_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n who_o plead_v riens_fw-la per_fw-la descent_n from_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o have_v two_o acre_n and_o a_o half_a of_o land_n by_o descent_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o goldsmith_n that_o judgement_n may_v be_v give_v against_o sir_n thomas_n rivet_n general_o for_o he_o say_v that_o this_o false_a plea_n shall_v charge_v he_o and_o his_o own_o land_n and_o cite_v plowden_n 440._o where_o in_o debt_n against_o a_o heir_n upon_o his_o false_a plea_n his_o own_o land_n shall_v become_v liable_a to_o the_o debt_n and_o co._n lib._n 3._o 11._o b._n sir_n william_n herbert_n case_n where_o the_o case_n be_v upon_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o heir_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n but_o on_o the_o other_o part_n it_o be_v argue_v by_o richardson_n the_o king_n sergeant_n banks_n and_o all_o the_o justice_n that_o execution_n shall_v be_v award_v in_o no_o other_o manner_n against_o the_o heir_n than_o it_o shall_v be_v against_o his_o ancestor_n or_o other_o purchasor_n to_o wit_n of_o a_o moiety_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n for_o as_o much_o as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v be_v to_o this_o purpose_n charge_v as_o heir_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n and_o as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o purchasor_n shall_v never_o hurt_v himself_o but_o his_o false_a plea_n and_o bank_n argue_v that_o the_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n be_v charge_v as_o a_o purchasor_n and_o the_o false_a plea_n of_o a_o purchasor_n shall_v never_o charge_v himself_o 33_o e._n 3._o fitz._n execution_n 162._o and_o 6_o e_z 3._o 15._o and_o that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o be_v charge_v as_o tertenant_n appear_v by_o three_o reason_n 1._o debt_n will_v not_o lie_v against_o a_o heir_n but_o where_o he_o be_v bind_v as_o heir_n but_o in_o this_o case_n execution_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v against_o he_o as_o another_o tertenant_n dyer_n 271._o 11_o e._n 3._o 15._o and_o in_o 27_o h._n 6._o execution_n 135._o and_o co._n lib._n 3._o 12._o b._n that_o in_o judgement_n upon_o debt_n or_o recognisance_n the_o heir_n be_v charge_v and_o
one_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o where_o good_a &_o where_o not_o this_o he_o may_v implead_v he_o present_o mich_n 12._o jac_fw-la keble_v case_n a_o man_n promise_v to_o pay_v so_o much_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o lease_n at_o will_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a consideration_n for_o by_o the_o same_o breath_n that_o he_o create_v it_o he_o may_v defeat_v it_o &_o pasch_fw-mi 8._o jac._n augustine_n case_n a_o man_n promise_v that_o in_o consideration_n he_o will_v forbear_v another_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o and_o no_o time_n be_v limit_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v no_o good_a consideration_n trin._n 38._o eliz._n rot._n 523._o a_o man_n promise_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o aver_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la implacitavit_fw-la and_o because_o of_o the_o uncertainty_n it_o be_v hold_v no_o valuable_a consideration_n doderidge_n justice_n if_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n at_o the_o time_n or_o no_o cause_n of_o action_n the_o forbearance_n afterward_o will_v not_o make_v it_o actionable_a and_o he_o say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n that_o a_o consideration_n to_o forbear_v for_o a_o little_a time_n be_v not_o good_a but_o by_o some_o to_o forbear_v for_o a_o reasonable_a time_n be_v good_a but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o declaration_n read_v it_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o implead_v he_o upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n so_o that_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n the_o defendant_n here_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o he_o also_o it_o be_v non_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o this_o shall_v be_v take_v indefinite_o quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la implacitabit_fw-la and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v for_o otherwise_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v both_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o promise_n and_o of_o the_o bond_n also_o and_o here_o he_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n forsake_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o bond_n and_o have_v betake_v himself_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o assumpsit_fw-la by_o jones_n and_o whitlock_n justice_n if_o a._n be_v bind_v to_o i_o and_o i_o enter_v into_o bond_n to_o he_o that_o i_o will_v not_o sue_v this_o obligation_n i_o can_v sue_v he_o upon_o the_o first_o obligation_n without_o forfeiture_n of_o my_o bond_n and_o by_o doderidge_n if_o a_o obligation_n be_v forfeit_v and_o i_o say_v to_o the_o obliger_n do_v not_o sue_v the_o obligor_fw-la or_o do_v not_o implead_v he_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v against_o i_o the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n arnold_n versus_fw-la dichton_n in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n and_o non-assumpsit_a plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o noy_n move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o maintain_v this_o action_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o arnold_n have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o defendant_n testator_n the_o testator_n promise_v to_o give_v he_o 40_o l._n and_o meat_n ●nd_v drink_v for_o a_o year_n and_o a_o featherbed_n and_o bolster_n and_o afterward_o the_o testator_n in_o consideration_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v assumpsit_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la forbear_v to_o sue_v he_o all_o his_o life_n for_o it_o promise_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v as_o good_a a_o portion_n at_o his_o death_n as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v that_o he_o give_v to_o one_o tho._n p._n one_o of_o his_o son_n 200_o l._n and_o that_o he_o leave_v he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n but_o 30_o l._n but_o when_o he_o give_v to_o tho._n p._n the_o 200_o l._n appear_v not_o peradventure_o it_o may_v be_v in_o his_o life_n time_n and_o this_o promise_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o that_o which_o he_o have_v give_v before_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v a_o goal_n and_o that_o no_o prisoner_n shall_v escape_v this_o only_a extend_v to_o a_o future_a keep_n and_o future_a escape_n and_o not_o to_o other_o escape_n which_o be_v before_o true_a it_o be_v that_o sometime_o the_o law_n will_v alter_v the_o sense_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o 32._o h._n 6._o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v that_o his_o feoffee_n etc._n etc._n and_o at_o another_o day_n doderidge_n say_v that_o the_o first_o promise_n be_v but_o a_o inducement_n to_o the_o second_o and_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v non_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la to_o the_o last_o promise_n and_o then_o come_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o show_n that_o he_o give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o 200_o l._n and_o do_v not_o show_v when_o this_o be_v give_v and_o this_o may_v be_v before_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o i_o conceive_v the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a jones_n agree_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a for_o admit_v that_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v give_v to_o all_o his_o child_n but_o one_o great_a portion_n before_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o have_v give_v a_o small_a portion_n to_o one_o after_o the_o promise_n the_o plaintiff_n now_o shall_v have_v but_o according_a to_o the_o say_a promise_n and_o it_o be_v allege_v here_o that_o he_o give_v to_o such_o a_o one_o 200_o l._n which_o may_v be_v before_o the_o promise_n and_o therefore_o the_o breach_n not_o well_o lay_v whitlock_n contra_fw-la and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v according_a to_o the_o best_a gift_n in_o this_o case_n whether_o it_o be_v before_o or_o after_o the_o promise_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o promise_n for_o the_o intention_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v as_o good_a a_o marriage_n or_o portion_n with_o his_o daughter_n as_o any_o other_o of_o his_o child_n shall_v have_v but_o by_o doderidge_n this_o construction_n can_v be_v make_v without_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o word_n for_o than_o daret_fw-la shall_v be_v for_o dedisset_fw-la and_o for_o any_o thing_n which_o appear_v he_o have_v a_o portion_n before_o and_o this_o be_v but_o a_o superaddition_n jones_n put_v this_o case_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o enfeoff_v j._n s._n of_o so_o much_o land_n as_o i_o will_v enfeoff_v j._n d._n this_o extend_v not_o to_o a_o feoffment_n which_o i_o have_v make_v to_o j._n d._n before_o but_o only_o to_o a_o feoffment_n which_o i_o shall_v make_v to_o he_o afterward_o which_o be_v not_o deny_v by_o whitlock_n and_o it_o be_v adjourn_v the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n barker_n versus_fw-la ringrose_n barker_n bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o ringrose_n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o he_o be_v of_o good_a fame_n and_o exercise_v the_o trade_n of_o a_o wool-winder_n the_o defendant_n speak_v these_o scandalous_a word_n of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v a_o rogue_n word_n thou_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a rogue_n bankrupt_a rogue_n and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o those_o word_n be_v not_o actionable_a for_o the_o word_n themselves_o be_v not_o actionable_a but_o as_o they_o concern_v a_o office_n or_o trade_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o e._n 3_o that_o a_o wool-winder_n be_v not_o any_o trade_n but_o be_v but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o porter_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o defame_v in_o his_o function_n because_o he_o have_v not_o any_o also_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o he_o be_v a_o wool-winder_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o word_n speak_v jones_n justice_n if_o one_o say_v of_o a_o wool-winder_n that_o he_o be_v a_o false_a wool-winder_n action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v and_o it_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o court_n be_v a_o wool-winder_n w●at_v he_o be_v what_o a_o wool-winder_n be_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o in_o the_o country_n he_o be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o wool-winder_n that_o make_v up_o the_o fleece_n and_o take_v the_o dirt_n out_o of_o it_o and_o a_o wool-winder_n in_o london_n open_v the_o fleece_n and_o make_v they_o more_o curious_o up_o and_o in_o london_n they_o belong_v to_o the_o main_a of_o the_o staple_n doderidge_n if_o one_o say_v of_o a_o sher-man_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a action_n lie_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v of_o a_o shoemaker_n and_o note_v that_o if_o one_o say_v of_o any_o man_n who_o by_o his_o trade_n may_v become_v a_o bankrupt_a within_o the_o actionable_a in_o what_o case_n to_o call_v a_o man_n bankrupt_a be_v actionable_a statute_n that_o he_o be_v a_o bankrupt_a a_o action_n lie_v as_o of_o a_o tailor_n fuller_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v that_o in_o this_o case_n be_v speak_v of_o a_o wool-winder_n in_o london_n the_o action_n lie_v but_o mich._n 3._o car._n the_o case_n be_v move_v again_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n can_v not_o lie_v and_o will_v not_o give_v
shall_v so_o descend_v or_o come_v to_o john_n without_o any_o act_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o to_o the_o contrary_a whereby_o also_o it_o full_o appear_v that_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o say_v john_n shall_v stand_v for_o all_o this_o land_n upon_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o upon_o any_o use_n which_o be_v to_o be_v alter_v or_o change_v by_o it_o but_o if_o a_o use_n may_v change_v by_o the_o manor_n upon_o the_o consideration_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o change_v to_o the_o say_v john_n or_o his_o issue_n until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n without_o issue_n male_a because_o that_o until_o that_o happen_v if_o the_o say_v john_n have_v be_v live_v he_o have_v not_o have_v any_o use_n because_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n then_o if_o he_o be_v then_o live_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o he_o until_o this_o time_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o his_o son_n until_o sir_n francis_n be_v dead_a without_o issue_n for_o it_o be_v if_o the_o say_v john_n or_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n be_v then_o live_v than_o it_o shall_v descend_v come_v or_o remain_v etc._n etc._n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o come_v to_o they_o until_o it_o may_v appear_v whether_o the_o say_v john_n or_o any_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v margaret_n be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o sir_n francis_n shall_v be_v dead_a without_o issue_n male_a and_o therefore_o it_o yet_o remain_v upon_o a_o contingent_a whether_o the_o use_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v john_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o use_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o entire_a fee-simple_n remain_v in_o sir_n francis_n not_o yet_o change_v but_o for_o the_o estate_n tail_n itself_o in_o himself_o if_o any_o change_n shall_v be_v as_o appeareth_z before_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v and_o therefore_o by_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n the_o whole_a fee-simple_n be_v now_o all_o forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n before_o that_o the_o use_n may_v be_v to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v john_n and_o the_o queen_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o this_o land_n in_o any_o privity_n by_o the_o say_a sir_n francis_n but_o in_o the_o post_n by_o the_o escheat_n and_o therefore_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o queen_n now_o or_o of_o her_o patentee_n shall_v never_o be_v change_v with_o this_o use_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o any_o other_o possession_n but_o such_o which_o remain_v in_o privity_n until_o the_o use_n be_v to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la no_o more_o now_o then_o as_o it_o may_v at_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v 27_o h._n 8._o and_o this_o as_o to_o the_o future_a use_n be_v the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o justice_n and_o nota_fw-la 21_o h._n 7._o plito_fw-la 30._o if_o a_o man_n covenant_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n that_o immediate_o after_o his_o death_n his_o land_n shall_v evert_v remain_v or_o descend_v to_o his_o son_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a covenant_n and_o do_v not_o change_v any_o use_n and_o what_o diversity_n then_o be_v there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n francis_n englefield_n who_o covenant_n that_o it_o shall_v descend_v or_o remain_v in_o possession_n or_o revert_v and_o as_o it_o seem_v the_o great_a difficulty_n which_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n robert_n constable_n which_o be_v put_v by_o gerard_n attorney-general_a 6_o eliz._n and_o it_o appear_v in_o dyer_n 1_o mar._n be_v because_o that_o the_o covenant_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o the_o son_n in_o possession_n or_o use_n which_o for_o the_o incertainty_n in_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v in_o they_o to_o leave_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o or_o perhaps_o the_o estate_n of_o their_o land_n be_v such_o that_o part_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o part_n in_o use_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o intent_n take_v rather_o for_o a_o covenant_n then_o for_o matter_n sufficient_a to_o change_v the_o use_n but_o it_o be_v so_o that_o it_o be_v never_o help_v by_o any_o right_n which_o he_o have_v but_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o enjoy_v it_o easter_n term_n 35_o eliz._n crocker_n and_o york_n versus_fw-la dormer_n 1._o upon_o a_o recovery_n have_v by_o john_n crocker_n and_o george_n york_n against_o geffrey_n dormer_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o post_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o farningho_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n and_o of_o 6_o message_n 6_o cottage_n etc._n etc._n in_o farningho_n and_o of_o a_o yearly_a rent_n or_o pension_n of_o 4_o mark_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o church_n or_o rectory_n of_o farningho_n and_o of_o the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n of_o farningho_n in_o the_o county_n of_o northampton_n william_n dormer_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o say_v geffrey_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v diverse_a error_n 1._o because_o that_o ●uch_o a_o form_n of_o writ_n do_v not_o lie_v of_o a_o advowson_n but_o only_o a_o right_n of_o advowson_n darrein_a presentment_n and_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 2._o because_o he_o demand_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o also_o a_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o rectory_n 3._o because_o the_o demand_v for_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a to_o wit_n a_o rent_n or_o a_o pension_n 4._o because_o it_o be_v a_o pension_n whereas_o a_o pension_n be_v not_o suitable_a in_o our_o law_n but_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n to_o which_o gawdy_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a diversity_n between_o a_o common_a recovery_n which_o be_v a_o assurance_n between_o party_n and_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v upon_o title_n for_o a_o common_a recovery_n be_v to_o a_o use_n to_o wit_n to_o the_o use_n of_o he_o against_o who_o it_o be_v have_v if_o no_o other_o use_n can_v be_v aver_v and_o therefore_o as_o to_o the_o use_n it_o be_v to_o be_v guide_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o by_o a_o common_a recovery_n have_v against_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n if_o he_o be_v not_o party_n or_o privy_a to_o it_o may_v enter_v for_o a_o forfeiture_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v very_o late_o in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o recovery_n have_v against_o sir_n william_n petham_n knight_n and_o in_o all_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n of_o a_o recovery_n upon_o title_n and_o therefore_o in_o as_o much_o as_o this_o common_a recovery_n be_v but_o a_o common_a assurance_n between_o party_n and_o be_v always_o by_o assent_n between_o party_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v make_v assurance_n from_o one_o to_o another_o there_o shall_v be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v a_o contrary_a exposition_n to_o a_o recovery_n which_o be_v by_o pretence_n of_o title_n and_o it_o have_v be_v common_a to_o put_v in_o such_o recovery_n advowsons_n commons_o warren_n and_o the_o like_a and_o yet_o always_o allow_v and_o if_o this_o shall_v be_v now_o draw_v in_o question_n infinite_a assurance_n shall_v by_o this_o be_v endanger_v which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v and_o therefore_o the_o demand_n of_o a_o advowson_n and_o pension_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n make_v not_o the_o writ_n vicious_a as_o it_o shall_v do_v in_o another_o writ_n of_o entry_n found_v upon_o a_o title_n and_o not_o upon_o a_o assurance_n and_o as_o to_o that_o that_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o advowson_n also_o be_v demand_v this_o be_v good_a because_o the_o advowson_n be_v another_o thing_n then_o the_o rectory_n itself_o out_o of_o which_o the_o rent_n be_v demand_v to_o be_v issue_v and_o for_o the_o disjunctive_a demand_n of_o the_o rent_n or_o pension_n it_o make_v no_o matter_n in_o this_o case_n because_o it_o be_v a_o common_a recovery_n in_o which_o such_o a_o precise_a form_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o be_v use_v as_o in_o other_o writ_n and_o also_o a_o pension_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o rectory_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o rent_n to_o which_o clench_v and_o fennor_n agree_v in_o all_o but_o popham_n move_v that_o the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o demand_n make_v to_o the_o disjunctive_a to_o wit_n of_o the_o annual_a rent_n or_o pension_n for_o if_o a_o pension_n issue_v out_o of_o a_o rectory_n shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o thing_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o not_o to_o be_v demand_v by_o our_o
die_v and_o afterward_o john_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o reversion_n by_o this_o descend_v to_o the_o say_v christopher_n who_o die_v leave_v issue_n and_o upon_o this_o case_n make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n the_o two_o chief_a justice_n popham_n and_o anderson_n agree_v first_o that_o upon_o the_o devise_n and_o death_n of_o the_o father_n the_o say_a christopher_n and_o william_n be_v joynt-tenant_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o tenant_n in_o common_a notwithstanding_o the_o word_n several_o because_o it_o be_v couple_v with_o the_o say_a word_n joint_o but_o yet_o they_o agree_v also_o that_o by_o the_o descent_n from_o john_n to_o christopher_n the_o fee-simple_n be_v execute_v in_o the_o say_v christopher_n for_o the_o moiety_n in_o the_o same_o manor_n as_o if_o he_o have_v purchase_v the_o reversion_n of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o this_o moiety_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o land_n be_v give_v and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o one_o of_o they_o in_o which_o case_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o survivorship_n it_o be_v not_o execute_v to_o divide_v the_o jointure_n because_o the_o estate_n be_v make_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n together_o and_o therefore_o not_o like_a to_o the_o case_n where_o the_o inheritance_n come_v to_o the_o particular_a estate_n by_o several_a and_o divide_a mean_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v according_o trin._n 36._o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n bench._n 1._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o a_o assembly_n make_v at_o serjeants-inn_n after_o search_v make_v for_o the_o ancient_a precedent_n and_o upon_o good_a deliberation_n take_v if_o a_o man_n have_v two_o house_n and_o inhabit_v sometime_o in_o one_o and_o sometime_o in_o the_o other_o if_o that_o house_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o then_o inhabity_n be_v break_v in_o the_o night_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n then_o be_v in_o his_o house_n that_o this_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n and_o that_o now_o by_o the_o new_a statute_n make_v such_o a_o offender_n shall_v not_o have_v his_o clergy_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v which_o take_v away_o clergy_n in_o case_n of_o burglary_n where_o any_o person_n be_v put_v in_o fear_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o any_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v general_a that_o the_o house_n of_o such_o a_o one_o noctant_a fregit_fw-la and_o such_o good_n then_o there_o felonice_n cepit_fw-la and_o the_o break_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o night_n to_o steal_v the_o good_n there_o be_v burglary_n although_o no_o person_n be_v in_o it_o because_o this_o be_v the_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o good_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o house_n of_o every_o one_o be_v the_o proper_a place_n to_o preserve_v his_o good_n although_o no_o person_n be_v there_o and_o that_o the_o law_n be_v always_o so_o it_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o statute_n thereof_o make_v for_o first_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o take_v clergy_n from_o any_o in_o case_n of_o burglary_n unless_o some_o of_o the_o same_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o put_v in_o fear_n and_o in_o 5_o eliz._n 6._o the_o offender_n shall_v be_v oust_v of_o his_o clergy_n if_o any_o of_o the_o family_n be_v in_o the_o house_n be_v they_o sleep_v or_o wake_v and_o these_o statute_n be_v the_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v use_v of_o late_a time_n to_o put_v in_o the_o inditement_n of_o burglary_n that_o some_o person_n of_o the_o family_n be_v then_o in_o the_o house_n to_o put_v they_o from_o their_o clergy_n but_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v burglary_n but_o where_o some_o person_n be_v in_o the_o house_n and_o by_o 18_o eliz._n clergy_n be_v take_v away_o in_o all_o case_n of_o burglary_n general_o without_o make_v mention_n of_o any_o person_n to_o be_v there_o which_o enforce_v the_o resolution_n aforesaid_a and_o according_a to_o it_o they_o all_o agree_v hereafter_o to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n finch_n versus_fw-la riseley_n 2._o in_o this_o term_n the_o case_n betweeen_n finch_n and_o riseley_n be_v in_o question_n before_o all_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n for_o this_o assemble_v at_o serjeants-inn_n in_o fleetstreet_n where_o after_o argument_n hear_v by_o the_o council_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o this_o point_n only_o if_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v at_o the_o day_n limit_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v without_o make_v mention_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o receipt_n whether_o the_o lease_n shall_v cease_v upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n before_o office_n find_v thereof_o and_o by_o periam_n and_o some_o of_o the_o justice_n the_o lease_n stall_v not_o cease_v until_o a_o office_n be_v find_v of_o the_o default_n because_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n in_o fait_z which_o determine_v it_o to_o wit_n the_o not-payment_n and_o by_o gawdy_n it_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v for_o the_o not-payment_n that_o the_o proviso_n have_v be_v that_o the_o lease_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v not_o detennine_v until_o reentry_n make_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n which_o in_o the_o queen_n case_n ought_v always_o to_o be_v by_o office_n which_o countervail_v the_o reentry_n of_o a_o common_a person_n as_o where_o the_o queen_n make_v a_o lease_n render_v rend_v and_o for_o default_n of_o payment_n a_o reentry_n albeit_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o until_o office_n find_v thereof_o the_o rent_n continue_v popham_n anderson_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o baron_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o this_o case_n that_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la upon_o the_o default_n of_o payment_n the_o lease_n be_v determine_v according_a to_o the_o very_a purport_n of_o the_o contract_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v have_v any_o be_v and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o office_n in_o the_o case_n but_o where_o it_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v or_o that_o he_o shall_v re-enter_v there_o until_o advantage_v take_v of_o the_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o one_o case_n or_o until_o reentry_n make_v in_o the_o other_o case_n the_o term_n always_o continue_v by_o the_o contract_n and_o where_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o reentry_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n there_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n there_o need_v a_o office_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n for_o a_o office_n in_o the_o king_n case_n countervail_v a_o entry_n for_o the_o king_n in_o person_n can_v make_v the_o entry_n and_o upon_o this_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o justice_n in_o mich._n term_n 31_o &_o 32_o eliz._n the_o same_o case_n be_v in_o question_n in_o the_o office_n of_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n between_o the_o say_a moil_n finch_n plaintiff_n and_o thomas_n throgmorton_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o there_o adjudge_v by_o manwood_n late_o chief_a baron_n and_o all_o the_o other_o baron_n unanimous_o after_o long_a argument_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o bench_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a upon_o default_n of_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n according_a to_o the_o proviso_n of_o the_o lease_n and_o this_o immediate_o without_o office_n for_o the_o reasen_n before_o remember_v upon_o which_o judgement_n be_v give_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n where_o it_o long_o depend_v and_o after_o many_o argument_n the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o exchequer_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o popham_n and_o anderson_n be_v affirm_v and_o that_o upon_o this_o reason_n for_o the_o proviso_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n to_o determine_v the_o estate_n and_o not_o a_o condition_n to_o undo_v the_o estate_n which_o can_v be_v defeat_v in_o case_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o by_o entry_n in_o case_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o but_o by_o office_n which_o countervail_v a_o entry_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o this_o judgement_n be_v so_o affirm_v in_o mich._n term_n 36_o &_o 37_o eliz._n smith_n case_n 3_o it_o be_v find_v by_o diem_fw-la clausit_fw-la extremum_fw-la after_o the_o death_n of_o richard_n smith_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o margaret_n smith_n and_o william_n littleton_n a_o young_a son_n to_o sir_n john_n littleton_n knight_n and_o of_o 1300._o mark_n pay_v by_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n to_o the_o say_v
grantor_n at_o his_o election_n provide_v then_o afterward_o that_o he_o shall_v charge_v his_o person_n be_v not_o good_a causa_fw-la patet_fw-la and_o all_o agree_v that_o upon_o a_o rent_n grant_v upon_o equality_n of_o partition_n or_o for_o allowance_n of_o dower_n or_o for_o recompense_n of_o a_o title_n a_o annuity_n do_v not_o lie_v because_o it_o be_v in_o satisfaction_n of_o a_o thing_n real_a and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o fall_v to_o a_o matter_n personal_a but_o always_o remain_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v and_o afterward_o the_o same_o term_n judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o common_a bench_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v which_o be_v enter_v etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n clark_n vouch_v that_o it_o be_v report_v by_o benloes_n in_o his_o book_n of_o report_n where_o a_o rent_n be_v grant_v out_o of_o a_o rectory_n by_o the_o parson_n who_o after_o ward_n resign_v the_o parsonage_n that_o it_o be_v agree_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n in_o his_o time_n that_o yet_o a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n lie_v against_o the_o grantor_n upon_o the_o same_o grant_v to_o which_o all_o who_o agree_v on_o this_o part_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v law_n butler_n versus_fw-la baker_n and_o delves_n 3._o in_o trespass_n bring_v by_o john_n butler_n against_o thomas_n baker_n and_o thomas_n 25_o see_v this_o case_n in_o cook_n 3._o report_n fo●_n 25_o delves_n for_o break_v his_o close_a parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n the_o case_n be_v thus_o william_n barner_n the_o father_n be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n in_o the_o county_n of_o gloucester_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o knights-service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v so_o seize_v after_o the_o marriage_n have_v between_o william_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o elizabeth_n the_o daughter_n of_o thomas_n eden_n esquire_n in_o consideration_n of_o the_o same_o marriage_n and_o for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n assure_v the_o say_a manor_n of_o hinton_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n and_z elizabeth_z his_o wife_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o their_o two_o body_n lawful_o beget_v and_o die_v by_o who_o death_n the_o reversion_n also_o of_o the_o say_a manor_n descend_v to_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n whereby_o he_o be_v seize_v thereof_o according_o and_o be_v so_o seize_v and_o also_o seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o his_o demesne_n as_o of_o fee_n hold_v also_o of_o the_o queen_n by_o knights-servivice_a in_o chief_a and_o of_o certain_a land_n in_o fobbing_n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o essex_n which_o land_n in_o fobbing_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n be_v the_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o say_v william_n the_o son_n and_o he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o writing_n whereby_o he_o devise_v to_o his_o say_a wife_n elizabeth_n his_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n for_o her_o life_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o her_o jointure_n and_o dower_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o she_o take_v to_o any_o other_o jointure_n that_o then_o the_o devise_v to_o she_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o after_o her_o decease_n he_o devise_v that_o the_o say_a manor_n shall_v remain_v to_o thomas_n his_o son_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o thomas_n brother_n of_o the_o say_v william_n for_o his_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o her_o first_o second_o and_o three_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o so_o to_o every_o other_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o leonard_n barner_n his_o brother_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o richard_n barner_n and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n william_n the_o son_n die_v have_v issue_n thomas_n his_o son_n and_o grisell_n his_o daughter_n wife_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n baker_n the_o say_v elizabeth_n by_o paroll_n in_o pais_fw-fr move_a her_o estate_n in_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o hinton_n and_o after_o this_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n after_o which_o the_o say_a elizabeth_n die_v and_o thomas_n the_o son_n and_o thomas_n the_o uncle_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n male_a after_o which_o the_o say_a leonard_n take_v one_o mary_n to_o wife_n and_o die_v have_v issue_n anthony_n barner_n after_o which_o the_o say_a mary_n take_v the_o say_a john_n butler_n to_o husband_n and_o after_o this_o the_o say_v anthony_n assign_v to_o the_o say_v mary_n the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n in_o allowance_n for_o all_o her_o dower_n whereby_o the_o say_v john_n butler_n as_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a manor_n of_o thoby_n whereby_o the_o say_v thomas_n delves_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_a baker_n enter_v into_o the_o say_a close_n of_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o in_o right_a o●_n the_o say_a grisell_n and_o whether_o this_o entry_n be_v lawful_a or_o not_o be_v the_o question_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o court_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n wray_n and_o he_o and_o gawdy_n hold_v strong_o that_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n be_v lawful_a but_o clench_v and_o fennor_n hold_v always_o the_o contrary_a whereupon_o it_o be_v adjourn_v into_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n but_o they_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o waiver_v make_v by_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n by_o parole_n in_o pais_fw-fr be_v a_o sufficient_a waiver_n of_o her_o estate_n in_o hinton_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h_n 8._o cap._n 10._o the_o word_n of_o which_o be_v that_o if_o the_o jointure_n be_v make_v after_o the_o marriage_n that_o then_o the_o wife_n survive_v her_o husband_n may_v after_o his_o death_n refuse_v to_o take_v such_o jointure_n and_o now_o it_o be_v move_v by_o tanfield_n that_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o by_o the_o waiver_n of_o the_o wife_n the_o inheritance_n of_o hinton_n be_v now_o to_o be_v say_v whole_o in_o the_o husband_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la and_o therefore_o that_o with_o fobbing_n be_v a_o whole_a three_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n which_o now_o be_v to_o be_v say_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n as_o to_o thoby_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o so_o then_o no_o part_n thereof_o descend_v to_o grisell_n and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n in_o her_o right_n be_v wrongful_a coke_n attorney-general_a to_o the_o contrary_a for_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o consider_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o hinton_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o waiver_n make_v by_o his_o wife_n exit_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la after_o his_o death_n but_o we_o be_v to_o see_v what_o estate_n the_o devisor_n have_v in_o it_o in_o the_o view_n of_o the_o law_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n before_o the_o waiver_n and_o according_a to_o it_o the_o law_n shall_v adjudge_v that_o he_o have_v power_n to_o make_v his_o devise_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o at_o this_o time_n none_o can_v adjudge_v another_o estate_n in_o he_o but_o joint_o with_o his_o wife_n of_o which_o estate_n he_o have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v any_o disposition_n or_o to_o devise_v it_o or_o to_o leave_v it_o for_o the_o three_o part_n to_o his_o heir_n for_o the_o statute_n which_o be_v a_o explanatory_a law_n in_o this_o point_n say_v that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v sole_a seize_v in_o such_o a_o case_n and_o further_o the_o statute_n of_o 34_o h._n 8._o at_o the_o end_n be_v that_o the_o land_n which_o descend_v immediate_o from_o the_o devisor_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o three_o part_n and_o this_o land_n do_v not_o descend_v immediate_o for_o it_o survive_v to_o the_o wife_n until_o she_o waive_v it_o and_o therefore_o this_o land_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v for_o any_o three_o part_n which_o the_o statute_n purpose_v to_o have_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o heir_n and_o therefore_o so_o much_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o thoby_n as_o with_o fobbin_n shall_v be_v a_o three_o part_n to_o descend_v whereby_o grisell_n the_o heir_n have_v good_a right_n yet_o to_o part_v of_o thoby_n and_o therefore_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o say_v delves_n in_o her_o right_a by_o commandment_n of_o her_o husband_n not_o wronfull_a periam_n chief_a baron_n clench_v clark_n walmsley_n and_o fennor_n that_o now_o
a_o lease_n make_v the_o burg._n sine_fw-la tent._n which_o be_v not_o good_a no_o more_o then_o in_o ejectione_n firmae_fw-la de_fw-fr mess_n sieve_n tent._n 2._o because_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o quod_fw-la capitur_fw-la as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v because_o it_o be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 3._o the_o judgement_n be_v ideo_fw-la concessum_fw-la est_fw-la where_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v consideratus_fw-la est_fw-la and_o for_o these_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v and_o the_o same_o day_n another_o judgement_n between_o bell_n and_o margery_n strongury_n be_v reverse_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n petit_fw-fr versus_fw-la robinson_n in_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o c._n b._n in_o a_o replevin_n there_o jermy_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n assign_v two_o error_n 1._o it_o appear_v that_o after_o the_o writ_n and_o before_o the_o trial_n it_o be_v coram_fw-la justiciar_fw-la dic._n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la and_o there_o be_v not_o any_o speech_n of_o any_o king_n but_o of_o king_n james_n before_o and_o there_o be_v no_o speech_n of_o his_o demise_n and_o therefore_o this_o shall_v be_v intend_v before_o the_o justice_n of_o king_n james_n which_o can_v be_v 2._o because_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v certify_v to_o be_v try_v before_o francisco_n harvey_n mill._n uno_fw-la justiciar_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o the_o postea_fw-la return_v be_v before_o francisco_n harvey_n arm._n argue_v &_o so_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la as_o francis_n harvey_n bank_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o conceive_v the_o first_o error_n to_o be_v because_o the_o adjournment_n be_v per_fw-la br_fw-la dom._n reg._n and_o king_n james_n be_v name_v before_o so_o that_o the_o objection_n may_v be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o writ_n of_o adjournment_n of_o king_n james_n which_o can_v be_v but_o i_o conceive_v the_o writ_n be_v general_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v intend_v ●hat_n it_o can_v be_v adjourn_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n who_o be_v dead_a before_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n who_o certify_v it_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o king_n death_n 37._o h._n 6._o 28._o and_o also_o the_o record_n be_v not_o per_fw-la br_fw-la dic._n dom._n regis_fw-la but_o per_fw-la br_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la general_o and_o for_o the_o second_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o if_o it_o be_v error_n then_o if_o the_o certificate_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o copy_n out_o of_o which_o the_o clerk_n certify_v it_o shall_v be_v amend_v 22._o e._n 4_o 22._o 35._o h._n 6._o 23._o b._n co._n lib._n 8._o 136._o blackmores_n case_n which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n than_o this_o but_o it_o have_v be_v object_v that_o the_o record_n be_v certify_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o now_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n to_o the_o contrary_a but_o i_o conceive_v that_o this_o court_n may_v send_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n to_o amend_v it_o and_o those_o objection_n be_v overrule_v in_o c._n b._n in_o the_o same_o case_n doderidge_n justice_n i_o conceive_v that_o notwithstanding_o these_o exception_n the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v affirm_v for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o the_o court_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v and_o so_o the_o writ_n of_o adjournment_n good_a enough_o in_o dyer_n king_n henry_n 8._o make_v a_o patent_n and_o it_o be_v e●ricus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n where_o it_o shall_v be_v henricus_n and_o yet_o the_o patent_n good_a so_o in_o a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n the_o subscription_n be_v episcop_n norw_n this_o be_v good_a enough_o for_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n be_v very_o well_o know_v and_o for_o the_o other_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o well_o allege_v because_o it_o be_v not_o show_v whether_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o certificate_n or_o not_o and_o so_o it_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o that_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n for_o he_o may_v be_v a_o esquire_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trial_n and_o before_o the_o record_n certify_v may_v be_v make_v knight_n jones_n justice_n to_o the_o same_o intent_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o demise_n of_o the_o king_n &_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v of_o the_o writ_n of_o adjournment_n of_o the_o king_n which_o now_o be_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o error_n and_o yet_o if_o it_o be_v it_o be_v amendable_a whitlock_n justice_n agree_v and_o therefore_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o same_o term_n in_o the_o same_o court._n crabbe_n and_o his_o wife_n versus_fw-la tooker_n in_o covenant_n between_o walter_n crabbe_n and_o anne_n his_o wife_n against_o tooker_n the_o covenant_n upon_o which_o the_o breach_n be_v lay_v be_v this_o tooker_n the_o defendant_n covenant_v with_o tooker_n his_o son_n and_o anne_n slade_n one_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o marry_v to_o give_v they_o their_o meat_n and_o drink_n in_o his_o house_n and_o if_o any_o discontent_n shall_v happen_v between_o the_o father_n and_o son_n so_o that_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n anne_n shall_v disagree_v to_o dwell_v with_o tooker_n the_o father_n than_o they_o shall_v have_v 6._o beast_n gate_n etc._n etc._n tooker_n the_o son_n die_v anne_z disagree_v to_o dwell_v with_o tooker_n the_o father_n and_o marry_v with_o crabbe_n who_o with_o h●s_n wife_n anne_n bring_v this_o action_n and_o taylor_n argue_v for_o the_o planitiff_n that_o the_o action_n lie_v for_o albeit_o the_o covenant_n be_v in_o the_o conjunctive_a if_o they_o disagree_v yet_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o disjunctive_a interpretation_n as_o where_o a_o man_n covenant_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o he_o die_v the_o covenantor_n may_v levy_v a_o fine_a to_o his_o heir_n and_o hill_n and_o grange_n case_n in_o blow_n two_o tenant_n in_o common_a grant_v a_o rent_n this_o shall_v be_v take_v for_o several_a rent_n and_o co._n lib._n 5._o slingesbyes_n case_n also_o the_o wife_n be_v party_n to_o this_o covenant_n and_o she_o must_v either_o have_v remedy_n upon_o this_o covenant_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o she_o can_v disagree_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o her_o husband_n per_fw-la que_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o dislike_n between_o all_o joint_o the_o father_n the_o son_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o now_o one_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o covenant_n be_v discharge_v like_v to_o the_o case_n put_v in_o brudenels_n case_n co._n lib._n 5._o if_o administration_n be_v grant_v during_o the_o minority_n of_o 3_o if_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o administration_n cease_v and_o 31._o eliz._n in_o c._n b._n a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o three_o and_o the_o lessor_n grant_v to_o they_o to_o be_v dispunishable_a of_o waste_v quamdiu_fw-la cohabitarent_fw-la one_o of_o they_o die_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o now_o they_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o waste_v also_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o bone_n for_o it_o be_v plead_v that_o discordia_fw-la orta_fw-la fuit_fw-la and_o do_v not_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o discord_n this_o be_v and_o therefore_o not_o good_a as_o 3_o h_n 6._o in_o annuity_n bring_v pro_fw-la concilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o ought_v to_o show_v for_o what_o manner_n of_o council_n it_o be_v whitlock_n justice_n be_v of_o opinion_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o this_o covenant_n extend_v to_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o upon_o equal_a construction_n because_o it_o come_v in_o place_n of_o the_o first_o covenant_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o wife_n as_o well_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o husband_n as_o before_o jones_n justice_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o that_o the_o second_o covenant_n be_v a_o several_a covenant_n from_o the_o first_o and_o that_o the_o disagreement_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o all_o three_o joint_o and_o that_o when_o one_o die_v the_o covenant_n be_v go_v 2._o eliz._n dyer_n a_o man_n will_v that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n his_o feoffee_n shall_v sell_v his_o land_n b._n die_v now_o the_o authority_n be_v determine_v the_o lord_n grace_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o son_n to_o four_o one_o of_o they_o die_v the_o authority_n be_v go_v and_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o interest_n but_o a_o agreement_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n as_o this_o be_v a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o will_n albeit_o she_o have_v no_o legal_a will_n but_o in_o this_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o disagreement_n of_o both_o and_o