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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n child_n king_n son_n 4,367 5 5.1460 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54688 Ligeancia lugens, or, Loyaltie lamenting the many great mischiefs and inconveniences which will fatally and inevitably follow the taking away of the royal pourveyances and tenures in capite and by knight-service, which being ancient and long before the conquest were not then, or are now, any slavery, publick or general grievence with some expedients humbly offered for the prevention thereof / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1661 (1661) Wing P2010; ESTC R7943 37,109 71

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principal_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v not_o use_v to_o be_v made-up_a or_o grow_v out_o of_o grievance_n can_v be_v disparage_v by_o those_o clamour_n and_o cry_n which_o have_v more_o than_o need_v be_v make_v concern_v the_o earl_n of_o down_n conceal_v wardship_n and_o the_o inconvenience_n arise_v thereby_o which_o do_v not_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o prejudice_n to_o his_o revenue_n and_o estate_n which_o his_o prodigality_n and_o other_o extravagancy_n afterward_o bring_v upon_o it_o and_o may_v how_o soever_o have_v be_v prevent_v if_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n or_o any_o other_o of_o his_o friend_n upon_o the_o several_a request_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o that_o court_n will_v have_v petition_v and_o compound_v for_o his_o wardship_n and_o not_o have_v make_v those_o many_o traverse_n and_o denial_n in_o those_o many_o suit_n of_o law_n and_o pursuit_n which_o be_v afterward_o make_v to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o nor_o will_v that_o or_o any_o other_o which_o be_v pretend_v grievance_n be_v ever_o equal_a or_o come_v up_o to_o those_o far_o exceed_v real_a and_o certain_a grievance_n which_o too_o many_o of_o the_o father_n in_o law_n of_o england_n into_o who_o hand_n and_o custody_n most_o of_o the_o wardship_n or_o guardianship_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v more_o then_o former_o put_v will_v if_o those_o tenor_n shall_v be_v take_v away_o bring_v upon_o fatherless_a child_n and_o will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n do_v more_o harm_n to_o the_o child_n estate_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n then_o ever_o yet_o happen_v by_o wardship_n to_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_fw-la lord_n which_o the_o case_n of_o one_o that_o twelve_o year_n ago_o have_v the_o revenue_n of_o a_o infant_n amount_v unto_o above_o 700l._o per_fw-la annum_fw-la charge_v with_o no_o more_o than_o 1000_o l._n debt_n and_o a_o great_a personal_a estate_n commit_v to_o his_o trust_n have_v to_o this_o day_n pay_v none_o 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limit_v themselves_o or_o shall_v be_v tie_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n and_o admission_n of_o his_o heir_n as_o king_n james_n be_v please_v to_o limit_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n that_o upon_o consideration_n of_o circumstance_n which_o ward_n may_v happen_v in_o assess_v fine_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o break_a estate_n of_o the_o decease_a want_v of_o provision_n for_o his_o wife_n his_o great_a charge_n of_o child_n unprovided_a for_o infirmity_n or_o tenderness_n of_o the_o heir_n incertainty_n of_o the_o title_n or_o greatness_n of_o incumberance_n upon_o the_o land_n there_o shall_v be_v as_o those_o or_o any_o other_o the_o bike_a consideration_n shall_v offer_v themselves_o use_v that_o good_a discretion_n and_o conscience_n which_o shall_v be_v fit_a in_o mitigate_a or_o abate_v fine_n or_o rent_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o such_o necessity_n or_o to_o release_v and_o quit_v all_o their_o royalty_n in_o their_o manor_n nor_o will_v think_v it_o a_o good_a bargain_n to_o have_v no_o compensation_n or_o recompense_n at_o all_o for_o they_o or_o no_o more_o than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o what_o might_n communibus_fw-la annis_n one_o year_n with_o another_o be_v make_v of_o they_o or_o that_o they_o can_v with_o justice_n and_o equity_n lie_v the_o burden_n and_o payment_n of_o the_o copy-holders_n upon_o the_o freeholders_n and_o cotager_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o now_o take_v to_o be_v reasonable_a in_o their_o own_o case_n may_v certain_o give_v every_o man_n to_o understand_v how_o little_a reason_n there_o will_v be_v to_o take_v away_o the_o dependency_n and_o benefit_n by_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight-service_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o mesne_fw-la lord_n or_o to_o abridge_v the_o king_n of_o that_o harmless_a power_n never_o before_o deny_v to_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n to_o create_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight_n service_n or_o in_o grand_a serjeanty_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o new_a grant_n of_o land_n or_o favour_n especial_o when_o ●s_n his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v do_v by_o his_o declaration_n of_o the_o thirty_o of_o november_n last_o concern_v the_o establish_n and_o quiet_v the_o government_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n which_o have_v be_v since_o very_o much_o like_v and_o approve_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o that_o nation_n insert_v a_o save_v of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o mesne_n lord_n and_o ordain_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n upon_o the_o land_n which_o shall_v be_v set_v out_o to_o the_o soldiery_n for_o their_o arrear_n or_o that_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la not_o by_o knight-service_n with_o all_o petit_fw-fr serjeanties_n which_o as_o sir_n edward_n coke_n say_v be_v a_o tenure_n as_o of_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v as_o he_o be_v king_n and_o the_o profit_n and_o reservation_n upon_o they_o which_o if_o well_o gather_v will_v make_v some_o addition_n to_o the_o royal_a revenue_n shall_v by_o the_o pattern_n of_o oliver_n so_o call_v act_n of_o parliament_n be_v take_v away_o when_o there_o be_v no_o wardship_n incident_a thereunto_o and_o that_o aid_n to_o make_v the_o king_n elder_a son_n a_o knight_n or_o marry_v his_o elder_a daughter_n shall_v 11._o be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o capite_fw-la and_o knight-service_n tenor_n and_o left_a to_o remain_v in_o the_o former_a socage_n tenor_n or_o how_o little_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n if_o the_o intend_a act_n of_o parliament_n shall_v order_v the_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la by_o socage_n to_o pay_v double_a their_o former_a quit_v rent_n or_o other_o rent_n or_o incident_n belong_v thereunto_o or_o to_o pay_v for_o a_o relief_n double_a their_o petit_fw-la serjeanties_n or_o other_o duty_n reserve_v when_o as_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n
ligeancia_fw-la lugens_fw-la or_o loyalty_n lament_v the_o many_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v fatal_o and_o inevitable_o follow_v the_o take_n away_o of_o the_o royal_a pourveyance_n and_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n which_o be_v ancient_a and_o long_a before_o the_o conquest_n be_v not_o then_o or_o be_v now_o any_o slavery_n public_a or_o general_a grievance_n with_o some_o expedient_n humble_o offer_v for_o the_o prevention_n thereof_o by_o fabian_n philipps_n london_n print_v by_o j._n m._n for_o andrew_n crook_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o green-dragon_n in_o st_n paul_n churchyard_n 1661._o ligeancia_fw-la lugens_fw-la or_o loyalty_n lament_v the_o many_o great_a mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v fatal_o and_o inevitable_o follow_v the_o take_n away_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n which_o be_v ancient_a and_o long_a before_o the_o conquest_n be_v not_o then_o or_o be_v now_o any_o slavery_n public_a or_o general_a grievance_n the_o king_n will_v upon_o occasion_n of_o warr_n want_v the_o obligation_n and_o service_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la their_o homage_n which_o be_v the_o seminary_n and_o root_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o education_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o person_n disaffect_v which_o hold_n in_o capite_fw-la when_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n or_o minority_n his_o tenant_n will_v be_v the_o more_o enable_v to_o alienate_v their_o land_n to_o his_o enemy_n or_o such_o as_o be_v disaffect_v which_o common_a person_n in_o their_o lease_n one_o to_o another_o do_v usual_o prevent_v and_o prohibit_v provision_n for_o maintenance_n education_n and_o portion_n for_o young_a child_n care_v of_o payment_n of_o debt_n preservation_n of_o the_o ward_n estate_n wood_n and_o evidence_n will_v be_v neglect_v find_v of_o office_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n extent_n of_o manor_n and_o land_n a_o light_n to_o title_n and_o descent_n of_o land_n and_o recovery_n and_o make_v out_o of_o deed_n and_o evidence_n lay_v aside_o genealogy_n and_o pedigree_n darken_v and_o descent_n not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v prove_v contention_n concern_v the_o right_n of_o guardianship_n increase_v and_o multiply_v the_o mother_n of_o fatherless_a child_n in_o their_o minority_n make_v the_o guardian_n &_o permit_v to_o sacrifice_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o husband_n to_o the_o spoil_n and_o interest_n of_o a_o father_n in_o law_n and_o his_o second_o child_n or_o make_v they_o to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o kindred_n of_o the_o mother_n side_n who_o will_v neither_o be_v so_o kind_a or_o careful_a as_o those_o of_o the_o father_n or_o to_o trustee_n executor_n or_o administrator_n who_o be_v too_o many_o of_o they_o daily_o experiment_v to_o be_v false_a to_o their_o trust_n and_o may_v be_v as_o bad_a in_o their_o guardianship_n there_o will_v not_o be_v so_o good_a a_o mean_n as_o former_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o ward_n estate_n from_o false_a or_o forge_a will_n fraudulent_a conveyance_n and_o other_o encumbrance_n nor_o for_o prevent_v of_o the_o heir_n of_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o be_v disinherit_v by_o heir_n by_o second_o venter'_v forge_a conveyance_n or_o will_n frewardness_n of_o a_o age_a father_n or_o cunning_n of_o a_o stepmother_n in_o socage_n and_o that_o ignoble_a or_o plow-tenure_n there_o will_v not_o be_v that_o ready_a defence_n for_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n all_o the_o ancient_a barony_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o ancient_a earldom_n and_o barony_n and_o the_o new_o create_v barony_n be_v by_o law_n and_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n a_o complexum_fw-la of_o honorary_a possession_n belong_v to_o earl_n and_o baron_n aswell_o as_o of_o the_o honour_n and_o title_n reside_v in_o their_o person_n can_v now_o be_v proper_o call_v barony_n and_o he_o that_o be_v a_o baron_n before_o will_n in_o a_o strict_a interpretation_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o beginning_n be_v no_o more_o nor_o no_o better_o than_o a_o soke-man_n altar_n and_o disparage_v the_o fundamental_a and_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o peerage_n by_o make_v they_o to_o hold_v in_o socage_n which_o no_o barony_n in_o the_o christian_a world_n ever_o do_v or_o can_v be_v find_v to_o do_v the_o ancient_a earl_n and_o baron_n who_o hold_v as_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la as_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o hold_v by_o the_o service_n of_o eighty_o four_o knight_n fee_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n by_o thirty_o &_o many_o other_o may_v be_v great_o prejudice_v the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n will_v by_o the_o take_n away_o of_o their_o mesne_fw-la tenor_n by_o knight-service_n be_v disable_v to_o serve_v their_o prince_n as_o former_o or_o bring_v any_o man_n into_o the_o field_n the_o subjection_n and_o right_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n who_o hold_v immediate_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n will_v be_v take_v away_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n annum_fw-la diem_fw-la &_o vastum_fw-la will_n be_v lose_v or_o great_o disturb_v and_o his_o and_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n escheate_n which_o as_o to_o a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o which_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la or_o knight_n service_n can_v not_o before_o have_v be_v convey_v away_o will_v be_v in_o no_o better_a condition_n our_o original_a magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o all_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n franchise_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o many_o other_o city_n and_o borough_n which_o before_o 9_o h._n 3._o do_v use_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n will_v be_v enervate_v destroy_v or_o weaken_v the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o what_o except_o their_o court_n of_o ward_n or_o orphan_n concern_v their_o custom_n and_o hu_a court_n put_v into_o fresh_a dispute_n the_o question_n of_o precedency_n betwixt_o england_n and_o spain_n which_o belong_v to_o england_n in_o regard_n it_o hold_v of_o none_o but_o god_n and_o have_v scotland_n ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la of_o it_o not_o well_o agree_v with_o the_o honour_n of_o england_n and_o the_o monarchy_n and_o superiority_n thereof_o to_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o garnesey_n and_o jersey_n which_o be_v a_o part_n of_o normandy_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o feif_n roturier_n or_o the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o man_n to_o hold_v in_o socage_n damnify_v all_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n in_o their_o mesne_fw-la tenor_n in_o which_o they_o have_v a_o propriety_n which_o our_o magna_n charta_fw-la and_o a_o great_a than_o that_o twice_o write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n himself_o do_v without_o a_o crime_n forfeit_v it_o or_o a_o just_a consideration_n or_o recompense_n for_o it_o which_o a_o relaxation_n of_o their_o own_o tenor_n and_o service_n will_v not_o amount_v unto_o forbid_v to_o be_v take_v away_o prejudice_n the_o family_n of_o cornwall_n hilton_n and_o venables_n who_o be_v call_v baron_n as_o hold_v per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la though_o not_o sit_v in_o parliament_n bring_v a_o dis-repute_n upon_o the_o esquire_n and_o gentry_n of_o england_n who_o original_a be_v from_o tenor_n by_o knight-service_n take_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o equestris_n ordo_fw-la which_o be_v derive_v out_o of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la blast_v and_o enervate_v the_o degree_n of_o baronet_n take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o eminent_a degree_n of_o bannerett_n make_v our_o heretofore_o famous_a nation_n in_o feat_n of_o arm_n and_o chivalry_n to_o be_v but_o as_o a_o agreste_n genus_fw-la hominum_fw-la or_o a_o race_n of_o rustic_n like_o the_o arcadian_n take_v away_o or_o weaken_v all_o the_o manor_n and_o court_n baron_n in_o england_n which_o be_v derive_v or_o have_v their_o original_n from_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la turn_v tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la which_o from_o the_o duty_n of_o homage_n and_o acknowledgement_n of_o sovereignty_n be_v so_o call_v into_o a_o tenure_n which_o by_o only_o acknowledge_v a_o fealty_n for_o particular_a land_n which_o they_o hold_v be_v but_o à_fw-fr latere_fw-la and_o no_o more_o than_o what_o one_o man_n hold_v by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n be_v by_o law_n bind_v to_o do_v to_o another_o release_v the_o aid_n of_o the_o maritime_a county_n and_o port_n in_o case_n of_o war_n and_o invasion_n extinguish_v the_o duty_n which_o every_o hundred_o upon_o the_o sea_n coast_n do_v owe_v in_o that_o which_o which_o be_v call_v the_o petty_a watch_n discharge_v the_o mise_n or_o payment_n which_o in_o wales_n and_o cheshire_n be_v due_a to_o the_o king_n
8._o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v a_o good_a provision_n for_o his_o daughter_n elizabeth_n clifford_n to_o devise_v to_o she_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n one_o thousand_o pound_n if_o she_o marry_v a_o earl_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v man_n of_o no_o small_a revenue_n or_o a_o earl_n son_n and_o heir_n 1000_o mark_n if_o a_o baron_n and_o 800_o mark_n if_o a_o knight_n and_o that_o henry_n lord_n clifford_n his_o son_n do_v in_o the_o 12_o or_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n eliz._n give_v by_o his_o will_n but_o 2000_o l._n to_o his_o daughter_n if_o she_o marry_v a_o earl_n or_o a_o earl_n son_n and_o heir_n 2000_o mark_n if_o a_o baron_n or_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o 800_o mark_n if_o she_o marry_v a_o knight_n and_o that_o 1500_o or_o 2000_o or_o 3000_o l._n be_v now_o but_o a_o ordinary_a portion_n to_o be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o rich_a yeoman_n son_n or_o the_o small_a sort_n of_o gentry_n or_o silkman_n mercer_n or_o draper_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n too_o little_a for_o those_o kind_n of_o haggard_a hawk_n for_o there_o be_v some_o though_o not_o so_o many_o as_o shall_v be_v which_o live_v sober_o and_o chaste_o and_o be_v helper_n to_o preserve_v and_o increase_v not_o spend_v their_o husband_n estate_n aswell_o as_o their_o own_o portion_n who_o fly_v steeple_n high_a and_o can_v by_o any_o law_n or_o persuasion_n of_o scripture_n reason_n shame_n or_o fear_v of_o poverty_n imprisonment_n and_o ruin_n of_o their_o husband_n &_o child_n and_o their_o sigh_n &_o sorrow_n be_v bring_v to_o stoop_v or_o give_v way_n to_o any_o low_a pitch_n but_o be_v more_o destructive_a to_o a_o husband_n who_o against_o his_o will_n and_o for_o that_o little_a quiet_a and_o content_a which_o he_o can_v get_v must_v permit_v it_o than_o the_o mischance_n of_o a_o rot_n of_o sheep_n piracy_n or_o shipwreck_n the_o sea_n break_v in_o upon_o their_o land_n ruin_n of_o sequestration_n or_o suretyship_n and_o if_o they_o may_v have_v their_o will_n be_v able_a to_o bankrupt_a and_o exhaust_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o all_o his_o west-indies_n when_o too_o many_o of_o the_o young_a woman_n will_v not_o like_a or_o love_v the_o man_n unless_o they_o be_v as_o vain_a and_o expensive_a as_o themselves_o and_o the_o man_n to_o please_v the_o woman_n &_o be_v fashionable_a must_v run_v a_o vie_n with_o they_o who_o shall_v soon_o spend_v all_o they_o have_v or_o can_v by_o any_o sinful_a course_n compass_v a_o support_n or_o maintenance_n for_o it_o and_o the_o father_n most_o common_o so_o much_o indebt_v before_o they_o marry_v their_o elder_a son_n as_o they_o must_v have_v their_o marriage_n portion_n to_o marry_v their_o daughter_n and_o for_o 2_o or_o 3000_o l._n portion_n make_v his_o daughter_n in_o law_n a_o jointure_n of_o 4_o or_o 500_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o free_v she_o from_o the_o trouble_n of_o over-loveing_a her_o husband_n when_o as_o she_o shall_v be_v after_o his_o death_n so_o well_o provide_v to_o get_v another_o when_o two_o or_o three_o servant_n wage_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o as_o six_o heretofore_o and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o per_fw-mi annum_fw-la then_o will_v have_v make_v a_o good_a gentleman_n young_a son_n a_o annuity_n when_o great_a assessment_n beleaguer_v they_o on_o one_o side_n and_o their_o own_o vice_n and_o prodigality_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o costly_a sin_n and_o vanity_n now_o so_o universal_o practise_v on_o the_o other_o side_n tradesman_n use_v false_a weight_n and_o measure_n and_o more_o than_o former_o trick_n and_o mystery_n of_o trade_n adulterate_v their_o work_n and_o commodity_n and_o raise_v the_o price_n to_o three_o time_n more_o than_o heretofore_o and_o by_o the_o prodigality_n and_o carelessness_n of_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o gentry_n creep_v into_o their_o estate_n and_o get_v too_o great_a a_o foot_n in_o it_o by_o furnish_v they_o with_o vanity_n and_o the_o country_n man_n and_o farmer_n to_o maintain_v their_o grow_a pride_n and_o excess_n make_v all_o the_o haste_n they_o can_v to_o imitate_v they_o do_v heighten_v the_o rate_n of_o all_o that_o they_o sell_v and_o when_o the_o foundation_n of_o our_o little_a world_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o best_a of_o the_o great_a be_v break_v up_o and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n eccentrick_a and_o run_v into_o excess_n and_o disorder_n when_o the_o apprentice_n and_o servant_n will_v do_v all_o they_o can_v to_o live_v like_o gentleman_n the_o mechanic_n like_o merchant_n the_o gentry_n as_o high_a as_o the_o nobility_n the_o maid_n will_v be_v apparel_v like_o their_o mistress_n &_o the_o mistress_n as_o far_o beyond_o their_o estate_n as_o their_o wit_n vintner_n &_o woodmonger_n wife_n &_o poulterer_n daughter_n must_v have_v pearl_n necklace_n of_o great_a prize_n and_o all_o rank_n and_o degree_n of_o people_n will_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v choose_v king_n &_o queen_n on_o twelve_o night_n make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o be_v in_o their_o expense_n king_n and_o queen_n all_o the_o year_n after_o do_v not_o only_o consume_v and_o waste_v the_o estate_n of_o very_a many_o of_o our_o gentry_n and_o disable_v they_o to_o pay_v as_o former_o their_o necessary_a aid_n contribution_n and_o oblation_n to_o their_o prince_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o country_n but_o carry_v they_o and_o all_o that_o follow_v their_o example_n beyond_o a_o asiatica_fw-la luxus_fw-la that_o foreign_a luxury_n of_o asia_n which_o as_o juvenal_n say_v incubuit_fw-la victumque_fw-la ulciscitur_fw-la orbem_fw-la conquer_a and_o undo_v the_o conquer_a rome_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o word_n the_o abuse_n of_o peace_n and_o plenty_n which_o the_o lydian_n by_o the_o policy_n of_o cyrus_n do_v ruin_n and_o subdue_v themselves_o withal_o &_o that_o height_n of_o pride_n and_o plenty_n which_o in_o germany_n do_v help_v to_o procure_v their_o after_o woeful_a war_n and_o desolation_n and_o make_v we_o to_o be_v almost_o as_o mad_a in_o our_o luxury_n as_o the_o ridiculous_a sybarite_n will_v sudden_o if_o god_n mercy_n and_o good_a law_n prevent_v not_o make_v poor_a england_n which_o for_o twenty_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v be_v kick_v toss_v and_o tear_v like_o a_o football_n by_o the_o pocket_n and_o plunder_v reformer_n and_o their_o ungodly_a war_n to_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o itself_o and_o not_o able_a to_o support_v the_o excess_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o people_n of_o it_o but_o tremble_v at_o the_o apprehension_n of_o god_n long_o defer_v judgement_n for_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o groan_n under_o the_o burden_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o do_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o hasten_v and_o draw_v they_o down_o upon_o we_o and_o may_v persuade_v we_o when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o that_o the_o save_n in_o these_o last_o twenty_o year_n eighteen_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n which_o will_v have_v be_v pay_v to_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o and_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o wardship_n and_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n with_o many_o other_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n due_a to_o they_o out_o of_o their_o royal_a revenue_n amount_v to_o as_o much_o or_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o which_o the_o king_n in_o his_o large_o extend_a act_n of_o oblivion_n be_v now_o please_v to_o remit_v and_o pardon_v will_v not_o by_o a_o ten_o part_n make_v the_o people_n of_o england_n savour_v for_o what_o be_v lose_v and_o expend_v in_o the_o war_n by_o ruin_n and_o plundring_n beside_o very_a near_o forty_o million_o of_o sterling_a money_n spend_v in_o public_a tax_n and_o assessment_n to_o purchase_v a_o unhappy_a rebellion_n and_o the_o sad_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o it_o so_o that_o our_o complaint_n of_o tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o knight-service_n be_v from_o a_o non_fw-la causa_fw-la by_o imagine_v that_o to_o be_v a_o cause_n which_o be_v not_o for_o our_o suppose_a grievance_n be_v but_o like_o those_o of_o hurt_n and_o wound_a man_n by_o their_o own_o folly_n and_o distemper_n which_o can_v endure_v the_o soft_a hand_n or_o most_o gentle_a touch_n of_o a_o friend_n tenterden_n steeple_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o goodwin_n sands_n nor_o of_o shipwreck_n at_o sea_n but_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o wind_n &_o sea_n and_o the_o wave_n and_o billow_n cuff_v each_o other_o nor_o be_v our_o ever_o welcome_a youth_n and_o lament_v when_o it_o be_v lose_v the_o cause_n of_o gout_n palsy_n dropsy_n hectic_a fever_n consumption_n and_o many_o time_n a_o worse_a disease_n which_o the_o intemperances_n of_o young_a people_n with_o no_o little_a charge_n in_o the_o purchase_n of_o they_o have_v hire_v to_o be_v their_o attendant_n but_o they_o be_v our_o more_o than_o ordinary_a
can_v certain_o have_v no_o pretence_n of_o grievance_n in_o they_o for_o they_o be_v only_a pretence_n and_o causeless_a clamour_n that_o have_v of_o late_o cast_v they_o into_o a_o odium_fw-la or_o ill_a will_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n or_o such_o as_o do_v not_o right_o understand_v they_o but_o may_v be_v make_v to_o be_v more_o please_v unto_o they_o by_o this_o or_o the_o like_a expedient_a if_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o rent_n of_o their_o land_n during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o minority_n compute_v together_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o be_v never_o above_o one_o year_n improve_v value_n which_o will_v be_v but_o the_o half_a of_o that_o which_o be_v now_o account_v to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o frequent_o pay_v by_o many_o copyhold_n tenant_n who_o fine_n be_v certain_a and_o will_v be_v most_o joyous_o pay_v by_o those_o which_o be_v by_o law_n to_o pay_v fine_n incertain_a at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o those_o other_o few_o mesne_fw-la lord_n who_o by_o ancient_a exemption_n and_o privilege_n be_v to_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o tenant_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight-service_n in_o their_o 27._o minority_n though_o they_o hold_v other_o land_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n of_o the_o king_n may_v be_v ordain_v to_o do_v the_o like_a favour_n that_o all_o that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n be_v free_v from_o all_o assessment_n touch_v war_n of_o their_o demesne_fw-la land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n as_o in_o all_o reason_n they_o ought_v be_v a_o liberty_n or_o privilege_n among_o other_o grant_v to_o they_o by_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o original_a of_o a_o great_a part_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o these_o word_n militibus_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la loricas_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la defendunt_fw-la terras_fw-la dominicarum_fw-la carucarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la quietas_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la geldis_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la opere_fw-la proprio_fw-la dono_fw-la meo_fw-la concedo_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la tam_fw-la magno_fw-la gravamine_fw-la alleviati_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la instruant_fw-la ut_fw-la apti_fw-la &_o parati_fw-la sint_fw-la ad_fw-la servitium_fw-la meum_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la that_o the_o knight_n which_o hold_v by_o knight-service_n and_o defend_v their_o own_o land_n by_o that_o tenure_n shall_v be_v acquit_v of_o all_o gelde_n and_o tax_n of_o their_o demesn_a land_n and_o from_o all_o other_o work_v upon_o condition_n that_o as_o they_o be_v free_v from_o so_o great_a a_o burden_n they_o be_v at_o all_o time_n ready_a with_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v long_o after_o find_v out_o produce_v and_o read_v by_o stephen_n langton_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o abbot_n and_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o st_n paul_n church_n in_o london_n in_o the_o great_a contest_v which_o be_v betwixt_o king_n john_n and_o his_o baron_n about_o their_o liberty_n gavisi_fw-la sunt_fw-la gaudio_fw-la magno_fw-la valde_fw-la say_v matthew_n 241._o paris_n &_o juraverunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o presentia_fw-la dicti_fw-la archi-episcopi_n quod_fw-la viso_fw-la tempore_fw-la congruo_fw-la pro_fw-la hiis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la si_fw-la necesse_fw-la fuerit_fw-la decertabunt_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la they_o great_o rejoice_v and_o do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n swear_v that_o if_o need_n be_v they_o will_v contend_v even_o to_o death_n for_o those_o liberty_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n so_o little_o mislike_v in_o france_n as_o a_o ancient_a counsellor_n of_o estate_n of_o that_o kingdom_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o great_a henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n lewis_n the_o thirteen_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o mean_n of_o establish_v preserve_v and_o aggrandise_v a_o kingdom_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o fieff_n noble_n and_o tenor_n by_o knight_n service_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o exemption_n as_o they_o there_o have_v of_o all_o manner_n of_o tax_n and_o imposition_n for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o hazard_v their_o life_n pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr defence_n de_fw-fr l'estat_fw-la for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o where_o land_n be_v hold_v in_o socage_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o person_n and_o there_o be_v a_o wardship_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o pour_v cause_n de_fw-fr garde_fw-fr of_o some_o other_o that_o hold_v in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v in_o minority_n the_o land_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o mesne_fw-la lord_n in_o socage_n be_v take_v into_o consideration_n only_o as_o to_o the_o fine_a for_o the_o marriage_n may_v not_o be_v put_v under_o any_o rent_n or_o lease_n to_o be_v make_v by_o that_o court_n but_o be_v free_v as_o they_o be_v frequent_o and_o ancient_o by_o writ_n send_v to_o the_o escheator_n now_o extant_a and_o appear_v upon_o record_n that_o primer_n seisin_n be_v take_v away_o and_o no_o more_o pay_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v in_o recompense_n thereof_o have_v and_o receive_v of_o every_o duke_n or_o earl_n that_o die_v seize_v of_o any_o land_n or_o hereditament_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o by_o knight-service_n the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n of_o every_o baron_n two_o hundred_o mark_n of_o every_o one_o else_o that_o hold_v by_o a_o knight_n fee_n proportionable_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o fee_n which_o he_o hold_v twenty_o pound_n for_o a_o relief_n that_o encroachment_n upon_o waste_a ground_n and_o high_a way_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la shall_v be_v no_o cause_n of_o wardship_n or_o pay_v any_o other_o duty_n incident_a to_o that_o tenure_n if_o it_o shall_v upon_o the_o first_o proof_n and_o notice_n be_v relinquish_v that_o in_o case_n of_o neglect_v to_o petition_n within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o otherwise_o conceal_v any_o wardship_n or_o not_o sue_v out_o of_o livery_n if_o upon_o information_n bring_v issue_n join_v and_o witness_n examine_v or_o at_o any_o time_n before_o hear_v or_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o party_n offend_v or_o concern_v shall_v pay_v the_o prosecutor_n his_o double_a cost_n and_o satisfy_v the_o king_n the_o mesne_n rate_v he_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o compound_v that_o only_o escuage_z and_o service_n of_o war_n except_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a case_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o some_o few_o other_o and_o all_o other_o incident_n except_o wardship_n due_a by_o their_o tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o they_o by_o knight-service_n be_v reserve_v to_o mesne_n lord_n &_o that_o the_o relief_n of_o five_o pound_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n or_o proportionable_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o land_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o fee_n hold_v shall_v be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o such_o tenant_n twenty_o pound_n and_o proportionable_o as_o aforesaid_a that_o to_o lessen_v the_o charge_n of_o escheator_n and_o jury_n for_o every_o single_a office_n or_o inquisition_n to_o be_v find_v or_o take_v after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la &_o by_o knight-service_n the_o time_n of_o petition_v within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n may_v be_v enlarge_v to_o three_o month_n and_o the_o shire_n town_n city_n or_o principal_a place_n of_o every_o county_n be_v appoint_v with_o certain_a day_n or_o time_n for_o the_o find_n of_o office_n to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o meeting_n and_o one_o and_o the_o same_o jury_n with_o one_o and_o the_o same_o charge_n or_o by_o a_o contribution_n of_o all_o party_n concern_v may_v give_v a_o dispatch_n thereunto_o that_o the_o unnecessary_a bond_n former_o take_v in_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n at_o 2_o s._n 6_o d._n or_o 3_o s._n charge_v upon_o sue_v out_o of_o every_o diem_fw-la clausis_fw-la extremum_fw-la or_o write_v to_o find_v a_o office_n oblige_v the_o prosecution_n thereof_o may_v be_v no_o more_o take_v when_o as_o the_o time_n limit_v for_o petition_v to_o compound_v for_o wardship_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o not_o do_v of_o it_o will_v be_v engagement_n sufficient_a that_o grant_n lease_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o court_n may_v not_o to_o the_o great_a charge_n of_o the_o people_n be_v unnecessary_o as_o they_o have_v be_v at_o length_n enrol_v with_o the_o auditor_n of_o that_o court_n when_o as_o the_o same_o be_v do_v before_o by_o other_o officer_n in_o other_o record_n of_o that_o court_n to_o which_o the_o auditor_n may_v have_v a_o free_a access_n and_o at_o any_o time_n take_v extract_n out_o of_o