peace_n when_o he_o judge_v it_o fit_v notwithstanding_o man_n oath_n to_o defend_v all_o the_o regal_a privilege_n they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o defend_v this_o especial_o if_o the_o war_n be_v against_o protestant_n in_o which_o case_n the_o subject_n will_v take_v to_o himself_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o justice_n or_o expedience_n of_o the_o war_n as_o much_o as_o other_o do_v of_o the_o necessity_n of_o resist_v or_o suppose_v yet_o far_o that_o the_o late_a king_n have_v discharge_v his_o mercenary_n and_o command_v the_o militia_n by_o law_n establish_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o march_v and_o fight_v against_o his_o present_a majesty_n have_v not_o this_o be_v a_o legal_a command_n the_o king_n be_v legal_a command_n he_o agree_v with_o i_o that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v yet_o he_o with_o all_o agree_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o assist_v the_o late_a king_n against_o this_o before_o he_o be_v crown_v how_o then_o can_v the_o matter_n be_v adjust_v without_o yield_v that_o the_o late_a king_n lose_v his_o regal_a power_n by_o assume_v a_o tyrannical_a one_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o they_o who_o resist_v the_o late_a king_n do_v it_o not_o out_o of_o principle_n either_o anti-christian_n or_o anti-monarchical_a and_o that_o they_o who_o be_v for_o the_o non-resisting_a doctrine_n as_o it_o pass_v for_o current_n in_o the_o last_o reign_n and_o the_o forego_n and_o yet_o pretend_v a_o zeal_n for_o the_o present_a government_n do_v but_o daub_v with_o untempered_a mortar_n and_o as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o contribute_v to_o the_o late_a revolution_n so_o much_o as_o in_o their_o prayer_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v to_o pray_v for_o the_o late_a king_n victory_n over_o all_o his_o enemy_n and_o in_o effect_n that_o god_n will_v keep_v and_o strengthen_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o in_o that_o worship_n which_o they_o can_v not_o but_o know_v not_o to_o be_v god_n true_a worship_n so_o if_o that_o misguide_a prince_n shall_v desert_n ireland_n and_o return_v into_o their_o arm_n for_o a_o punishment_n of_o those_o opinion_n which_o occasion_v his_o ruin_n their_o pretend_a loyalty_n to_o this_o king_n if_o they_o prove_v true_a to_o their_o principle_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o the_o least_o puff_n of_o wind_n adverse_a to_o we_o but_o prosperous_a to_o the_o jacobite_n will_v blow_v up_o that_o fire_n cover_v with_o deceitful_a ash_n to_o the_o extinguish_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v ready_o devote_v my_o service_n the_o lay-gentleman_n who_o have_v extort_a my_o reflection_n by_o his_o indecent_a censure_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o monarchy_n who_o contribute_v towards_o the_o late_a revolution_n think_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n be_v no_o way_n concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v between_o the_o friend_n and_o no_o friend_n if_o not_o enemy_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n have_v in_o his_o vain_a imagination_n put_v it_o past_a question_n that_o the_o williamite_n be_v neither_o good_a subject_n under_o the_o late_a administration_n nor_o good_a christian_n and_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o that_o his_o good_a christian_n and_o true_a member_n be_v the_o only_a person_n who_o principle_n may_v be_v rely_v on_o now_o yet_o since_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v know_v from_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o a_o bishop_n suppose_v to_o be_v a_o martyr_n for_o it_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o give_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o truth_n which_o he_o will_v be_v think_v to_o attest_v to_o the_o last_o if_o this_o gentleman_n will_v not_o hear_v i_o let_v he_o hear_v the_o church_n for_o his_o conviction_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o late_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n paper_n be_v call_v by_o a_o sick_a and_o i_o think_v a_o die_a bed_n and_o the_o good_a hand_n of_o god_n upon_o i_o in_o it_o to_o take_v the_o last_o and_o best_a viaticum_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o my_o dear_a lord_n body_n and_o blood_n i_o take_v myself_o oblige_v to_o make_v this_o short_a recognition_n and_o profession_n that_o whereas_o i_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o suck_v it_o in_o with_o my_o milk_n i_o have_v constant_o adhere_v to_o it_o through_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o my_o life_n and_o now_o if_o so_o be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n shall_v die_v in_o it_o and_o i_o have_v resolve_v through_o god_n grace_n assist_v i_o to_o have_v die_v so_o though_o at_o a_o stake_n and_o whereas_o that_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n teach_v i_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o passive-obedience_n which_o i_o have_v according_o inculcate_v upon_o other_o and_o which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o distinguish_a character_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o adhere_v no_o less_o firm_o and_o steadfast_o to_o that_o and_o in_o consequence_n of_o it_o have_v incur_v a_o suspension_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o my_o office_n and_o expect_v a_o deprivation_n i_o find_v in_o so_o do_v much_o inward_a satisfaction_n and_o if_o the_o oath_n have_v be_v tender_v at_o the_o peril_n of_o my_o life_n i_o can_v only_o have_v obey_v by_o suffer_v i_o desire_v you_o my_o worthy_a friend_n and_o brethren_n to_o bear_v witness_n of_o this_o upon_o occasion_n and_o to_o believe_v it_o as_o the_o word_n of_o a_o die_a man_n and_o who_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a act_n of_o converse_v with_o god_n in_o this_o world_n and_o may_v for_o aught_o he_o know_v to_o the_o contrary_a appear_v with_o these_o very_a word_n in_o his_o mouth_n at_o the_o dreadful_a tribunal_n manu_fw-la propriâ_fw-la subscripsi_fw-la johannes_n cicestrensis_n this_o profession_n be_v read_v and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o dr._n green_n the_o parish_n minister_n who_o administer_v dr._n hicks_n dean_n of_o worcester_n mr._n jenkin_n his_o lordship_n chaplain_n mr._n powell_n his_o secretary_n mr._n wilson_n his_o amanuensis_fw-la who_o all_o communicate_v with_o he_o here_o it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o the_o bishop_n as_o fallible_a as_o a_o inferior_a clergyman_n die_v in_o that_o opinion_n which_o he_o have_v profess_v and_o inculcate_v in_o his_o life-time_n so_o warm_o and_o so_o often_o that_o himself_o believe_v it_o though_o it_o may_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o will_v on_o his_o deathbed_n have_v affirm_v as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o his_o pulpit_n where_o man_n affirmation_n ought_v to_o be_v as_o solemn_a as_o at_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o life_n tunbridg_n sermon_n at_o tunbridg_n that_o they_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o heaven_n without_o particular_a repentance_n who_o in_o derision_n be_v call_v ignoramus_n juryman_n because_o they_o will_v inquire_v into_o the_o credibility_n of_o witness_n and_o scorn_v to_o enslave_v themselves_o to_o the_o direction_n of_o judge_n or_o more_o powerful_a influence_n from_o whitehall_n and_o though_o it_o seem_v the_o tower_n have_v not_o wean_a he_o from_o his_o fondness_n of_o passive_a obedience_n perhaps_o it_o do_v from_o that_o which_o he_o have_v express_v towards_o our_o then_o court_n firm_a league_n with_o france_n while_o he_o believe_v it_o design_v to_o curb_v none_o here_o but_o the_o fanatic_n 1690._o vid._n the_o defence_n of_o his_o profession_n concern_v passive_a obedience_n and_o the_o new_a oath_n ed._n anno_fw-la 1690._o these_o severe_a truth_n though_o in_o proof_n beyond_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v glad_o let_v lie_v bury_v with_o he_o be_v not_o his_o ghost_n still_o keep_v walk_v to_o do_v mischief_n and_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o man_n person_n or_o office_n shall_v without_o any_o other_o ground_n be_v set_v up_o to_o condemn_v the_o far_o great_a number_n of_o person_n of_o at_o least_o equal_a credit_n and_o station_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o requisite_a to_o show_v that_o this_o man_n be_v not_o more_o than_o other_o exempt_v from_o error_n and_o the_o common_a incident_n to_o humanity_n 2._o the_o bishop_n show_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o he_o have_v inculcate_v as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o which_o he_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o propagate_v at_o his_o death_n be_v so_o far_o concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n now_o depend_v that_o upon_o the_o account_n or_o in_o consequence_n of_o hold_v to_o it_o he_o have_v incur_v suspension_n and_o expect_a deprivation_n for_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n wherein_o he_o abundant_o confute_v our_o son_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o authority_n which_o can_v be_v derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n dying-declaration_n to_o prove_v the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n
show_v the_o antiquity_n and_o power_n of_o a_o palatine_a in_o germany_n and_o england_n gunterus_n use_v to_o show_v that_o office_n in_o several_a country_n loyseau_n concern_v it_o in_o france_n the_o distinction_n in_o the_o author_n of_o les_fw-fr soupir_n between_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o antiquity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n of_o england_n of_o the_o high_a steward_n and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n which_o with_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v be_v as_o so_o many_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n to_o proceed_v to_o e._n 2._o son_n to_o e._n 1._o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o sentence_n threaten_v h._n 3._o be_v execute_v upon_o his_o grandson_n e._n 2._o who_o be_v formal_o depose_v in_o parliament_n for_o his_o misgovernment_n substituitur_fw-la walsingham_n f._n 107._o rex_fw-la dignitate_fw-la regali_fw-la abdicatur_fw-la &_o filius_fw-la substituitur_fw-la his_o case_n with_o his_o next_o successor_n but_o one_o r._n 2._o by_o what_o i_o have_v observe_v before_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v no_o novelty_n in_o england_n nor_o be_v it_o long_o before_o the_o like_a be_v again_o put_v in_o practice_n more_o than_o once_o 640._o holinshed_n f._n 637._o ib._n f._n 639_o 640._o h._n 6._o be_v a_o weak_a mislead_v prince_n give_v occasion_n to_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n who_o line_n be_v put_v by_o to_o cover_v his_o design_n for_o restore_v the_o elder_a family_n with_o the_o pretence_n of_o redress_v public_a grievance_n 659._o a_o crown_n over_o a_o branch_n of_o light_n in_o the_o h._n of_o commons_o and_o another_o from_o the_o top_n of_o dover-castle_n fall_v about_o the_o same_o time_n ib._n f._n 659._o the_o crown_n he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o pretend_v to_o at_o first_o that_o himself_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o h._n 6._o in_o a_o very_a particular_a manner_n but_o have_v afterward_o a_o advantage_n give_v by_o the_o division_n of_o they_o who_o have_v drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o land_n he_o in_o a_o fortunate_a hour_n with_o lucky_a omen_n as_o be_v believe_v challenge_v the_o crown_n as_o his_o right_n upon_o which_o there_o be_v a_o agreement_n ratify_v in_o parliament_n that_o h._n 6._o shall_v enjoy_v it_o during_o his_o life_n and_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o though_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n afterward_o e._n 4._o have_v swear_v that_o h._n 6._o shall_v enjoy_v the_o royal_a dignity_n during_o life_n without_o trouble_n from_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o yet_o richard_n have_v be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o the_o queen_n army_n immediate_o after_o the_o solemn_a pacification_n edward_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a lord_n 661._o ib._n f._n 661._o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o forfeit_v to_o he_o by_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n establish_v in_o parliament_n yet_o this_o give_v he_o no_o sure_a foot_n for_o the_o popularity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n without_o strike_v a_o stroke_n for_o it_o 678._o ib._n f._n 678._o upon_o which_o h._n 6._o be_v again_o restore_v to_o his_o kingly_a power_n and_o edward_n be_v in_o parliament_n declare_v a_o traitor_n to_o the_o country_n and_o a_o usurper_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o settlement_n upon_o richard_n and_o his_o heir_n revoke_v and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o h._n 6._o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o remainder_n over_o to_o secure_v against_o edward_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n have_v in_o effect_n put_v a_o end_n to_o king_n henry_n power_n he_o be_v soon_o take_v prisoner_n and_o put_v to_o death_n as_o his_o son_n have_v be_v before_o and_o than_o edward_n procure_v a_o confirmation_n in_o parliament_n 693._o holinshed_n f._n 693._o of_o the_o settlement_n under_o which_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n thus_o the_o parliament_n from_o time_n to_o time_n determine_v the_o controversy_n according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o people_n or_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n or_o of_o great_a man_n of_o interest_n with_o they_o turn_v the_o scale_n sometime_o one_o way_n sometime_o another_o so_o their_o consent_n fix_v they_o at_o last_o during_o the_o life_n of_o e._n 4._o i_o may_v follow_v the_o light_n of_o history_n take_v in_o the_o most_o material_a occurrence_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o e._n 4._o to_o the_o last_o revolution_n but_o though_o the_o unanimity_n which_o appear_v at_o the_o first_o cast_v off_o the_o former_a yoke_n make_v i_o with_o cheerfulness_n undertake_v the_o justification_n of_o those_o who_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o change_n yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o be_o check_v in_o that_o freedom_n which_o otherwise_o i_o may_v have_v just_o use_v in_o relation_n to_o late_a time_n and_o though_o i_o labour_v against_o prejudice_n in_o what_o i_o bring_v from_o faithful_a memorial_n of_o ancient_a day_n yet_o i_o hope_v the_o prejudice_n will_v be_v free_a from_o that_o heat_n and_o passion_n which_o mix_v with_o man_n own_o concern_v or_o the_o concern_v of_o they_o from_o who_o they_o immediate_o descend_v in_o blood_n or_o party_n 30._o object_n vid._n 13_o c._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 1.13_o &_o 14_o c._n 2._o c._n 3.14_o c._n 2._o c._n 3_o &_o 4.15_o c._n 2._o c._n 5.12_o c._n 2._o c._n 30._o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o whatever_o the_o law_n or_o practice_n have_v be_v ancient_o neither_o can_v now_o be_v of_o any_o moment_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n require_v by_o several_a statute_n declare_v it_o not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o abhor_v the_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n and_o 2._o the_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n 12_o car._n 2._o whereby_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o by_o the_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n nor_o the_o commons_o nor_o both_o together_o in_o parliament_n or_o out_o of_o parliament_n nor_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o nor_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o have_v have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o coercive_a power_n over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n what_o have_v before_o be_v observe_v from_o and_o upon_o mr._n falkner_n 2._o answer_n vid._n chap._n 2._o christian_n loyalty_n may_v make_v it_o needless_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o objection_n from_o either_o of_o these_o clause_n be_v it_o not_o that_o many_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o observe_v what_o lie_v at_o the_o least_o distance_n i_o shall_v not_o here_o insist_v in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o objection_n on_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o commission_n and_o a_o king_n continue_v legal_a in_o the_o exercise_n as_o well_o as_o possession_n of_o power_n nor_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o traitorous_a act_n of_o single_a person_n and_o the_o revolt_n of_o a_o nation_n nor_o yet_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o common_a law_n whereby_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n choose_v by_o the_o people_n severitatem_fw-la vid._n justin_n pandec_n l._n 1._o tit_n 3._o nulla_fw-la juris_fw-la ratio_fw-la aut_fw-la aequitatis_fw-la benignitas_fw-la patitur_fw-la ut_fw-la quae_fw-la salubriter_fw-la pro_fw-la utilitate_fw-la hominum_fw-la introducuntur_fw-la ea_fw-la nos_fw-la duriore_fw-la interpretatione_n contra_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la commodum_fw-la producamus_fw-la ad_fw-la severitatem_fw-la may_v act_v without_o any_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n and_o for_o rhe_n latter_a part_n of_o the_o objection_n as_o coercion_n be_v restrain_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o declare_v against_o that_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o authority_n for_o discharge_v allegiance_n by_o a_o judicial_a sentence_n or_o otherwise_o by_o virtue_n of_o equitable_a and_o imply_v reservation_n provide_v a_o tender_a regard_n to_o the_o person_n be_v still_o observe_v but_o if_o proceed_n to_o free_a ourselves_o from_o his_o authority_n fall_v under_o this_o coercion_n than_o i_o shall_v offer_v something_o which_o may_v remove_v both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o from_o be_v objection_n to_o what_o i_o have_v above_o show_v to_o keep_v to_o what_o may_v equal_o reach_v to_o both_o authority_n i_o shall_v not_o urge_v here_o 18._o vid._n rot._n parl._n 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o that_o these_o statute_n be_v bare_o declaratotory_n and_o enact_v no_o law_n for_o the_o future_a introduce_v none_o so_o that_o if_o the_o fundamental_a law_n shall_v appear_v to_o be_v otherwise_o the_o declaration_n do_v not_o supplant_v they_o nor_o yet_o to_o insist_v upon_o a_o rule_n in_o the_o civil-law_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v always_o a_o minor_a 90._o vid._n cujac_n
of_o foreign_a prince_n blemish_n that_o this_o be_v a_o question_n in_o q._n elizabeth_n time_n appear_v by_o a_o letter_n from_o lethington_n secretary_n of_o scotland_n to_o cecil_n secretary_n to_o q._n eliz._n appendix_n to_o vol._n 2._o of_o the_o hist_n of_o the_o ref._n f._n 269._o this_o appear_v far_a from_o the_o treatise_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o appendix_n which_o seem_v to_o admit_v that_o the_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n will_v have_v be_v in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v bear_v in_o england_n if_o the_o birth_n have_v be_v without_o blemish_n since_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n of_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v of_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o birth_n neither_o the_o common_a or_o any_o statute-law_n afford_v any_o mean_n of_o prove_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o which_o for_o the_o child_n of_o subject_n only_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n in_o case_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v conusance_n allow_v 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non_fw-la procedere_fw-la in_o privilegiis_fw-la quae_fw-la generaliter_fw-la publicae_fw-la utilitati_fw-la derogant_fw-la vid._n antonius_fw-la perezi_n inst_z imperiales_fw-la p._n 21._o vid._n cujac_n ad_fw-la tit_n de_fw-fr verborum_fw-la significatione_n p._n 147_o &_o 230._o according_a to_o the_o rule_n in_o the_o civil-law_n transcribe_v by_o our_o bracton_n they_o who_o be_v bear_v of_o your_o daughter_n be_v not_o in_o your_o power_n and_o privilege_n derogate_a from_o public_a utility_n be_v never_o think_v to_o reach_v they_o as_o a_o learned_a civilian_n have_v it_o a_o daughter_n be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o family_n in_o which_o she_o be_v bear_v because_o the_o name_n of_o her_o father_n family_n be_v not_o propogate_v by_o she_o and_o cujacius_n make_v this_o difference_n between_o liberi_fw-la and_o liberi_fw-la svi_fw-la svi_fw-la he_o say_v be_v a_o legal_a name_n the_o other_o natural_a the_o former_a be_v only_o they_o who_o be_v in_o a_o man_n power_n or_o of_o 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be_v the_o high_a ingratitude_n that_o can_v be_v chap._n x._o the_o five_o head_n of_o positive_a law_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n the_o use_n of_o the_o triennial-act_n 16_o car._n 1._o against_o the_o necessity_n of_o common_a form_n the_o form_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o convention_n assemble_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o dilemma_n use_v by_o the_o formalist_n answer_v with_o a_o distinction_n pufendorf_n answer_n to_o hobbs_n another_o passage_n of_o his_o apply_v to_o a_o passage_n in_o a_o late_a excellent_a treatise_n against_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o to_o a_o letter_n upon_o this_o juncture_n though_o what_o dr._n brady_n say_v against_o the_o right_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v true_a yet_o it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o act_n of_o
probable_a that_o the_o three_o person_n name_v in_o the_o annal_n be_v choose_v to_o hold_v the_o convention_n as_o vicegerent_n to_o the_o king_n this_o when_o it_o meet_v provide_v not_o only_o for_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n but_o for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n choose_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n and_o if_o occasion_n have_v be_v may_v have_v raise_v a_o tax_n over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o they_o do_v of_o the_o clergy_n or_o permit_v their_o representative_n to_o raise_v of_o the_o rest_n this_o convention_n be_v not_o so_o full_a and_o solemn_a a_o representative_a of_o the_o people_n as_o we_o be_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o representation_n which_o the_o people_n consent_v to_o at_o that_o time_n be_v then_o look_v on_o as_o sufficient_a to_o conclude_v the_o whole_a and_o be_v a_o precedent_n in_o point_n show_v that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n in_o such_o circumstance_n to_o use_v the_o same_o form_n of_o proceed_n as_o when_o they_o have_v a_o king_n before_o who_o they_o be_v summon_v but_o as_o the_o man_n of_o form_n be_v too_o strict_a other_o be_v too_o loose_a in_o their_o notion_n and_o suppose_v the_o consequence_n of_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o contract_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a commonwealth_n or_o absolute_a anarchy_n wherein_o every_o body_n have_v a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o government_n not_o only_o landed-man_n and_o other_o with_o who_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o power_n have_v rest_v by_o the_o constitution_n but_o copy-holders_n servant_n and_o the_o very_a faeces_fw-la romuli_n which_o will_v not_o only_o make_v a_o quiet_a election_n impracticable_a but_o bring_v in_o a_o deplorable_a confusion_n but_o this_o dilemma_n they_o think_v not_o to_o be_v answer_v object_n either_o the_o old_a form_n as_o under_o a_o monarch_n remain_v or_o it_o do_v not_o if_o it_o do_v the_o late_a action_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v irregular_a if_o it_o do_v not_o all_o the_o people_n be_v restore_v to_o their_o original_a right_n and_o all_o the_o law_n which_o fetter_v they_o be_v go_v answ_n here_o we_o must_v distinguish_v upon_o the_o word_n form_n for_o if_o it_o be_v take_v of_o the_o form_n of_o proceed_n or_o administration_n it_o be_v no_o consequence_n that_o the_o form_n of_o government_n or_o constitution_n shall_v fail_v because_o we_o admit_v that_o the_o other_o do_v mr._n hobbs_n indeed_o hold_v that_o when_o a_o monarch_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o child_n have_v leave_v a_o kingdom_n or_o renounce_v it_o the_o subject_n return_v to_o their_o absolute_a and_o natural_a liberty_n 282_o pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 282_o who_o the_o learned_a pufendorf_n thus_o answer_v they_o who_o have_v once_o come_v together_o into_o a_o civil_a society_n and_o subject_v themselves_o to_o a_o king_n since_o they_o have_v make_v that_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o fortune_n can_v be_v presume_v to_o have_v be_v so_o slothful_a as_o to_o be_v willing_a to_o have_v their_o new_a civil_a society_n extinct_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n and_o to_o return_v to_o their_o natural_a state_n and_o anarchy_n to_o the_o hazard_v the_o safety_n now_o settle_v wherefore_o when_o the_o power_n have_v not_o be_v confer_v on_o a_o king_n by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n or_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o succession_n at_o his_o pleasure_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v at_o least_o tacit_o agree_v among_o they_o that_o present_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o a_o king_n they_o shall_v meet_v together_o and_o that_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o king_n fix_v his_o dwelling_n nor_o can_v there_o well_o be_v want_v among_o any_o people_n some_o person_n of_o eminence_n who_o for_o a_o while_n may_v keep_v the_o other_o in_o order_n and_o cause_v they_o as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v to_o consult_v the_o public_a good_n the_o author_n of_o the_o best_a treatise_n of_o civil_a polity_n which_o i_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o english_a tongue_n 1690._o two_o treatise_n of_o government_n in_o the_o former_a the_o false_a principle_n and_o foundation_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o his_o follower_n be_v detect_v and_o overthrow_v the_o latter_a be_v a_o essay_n concern_v the_o true_a original_a extent_n and_o end_v of_o civil_a government_n ed._n anno_fw-la 1690._o who_o after_o the_o confutation_n of_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n absurd_a notion_n of_o government_n establish_v it_o upon_o the_o only_a true_a foundation_n the_o choice_n of_o the_o people_n that_o original_a and_o supreme_a act_n of_o the_o society_n antecedent_n to_o all_o positive_a law_n in_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v attend_v to_o the_o duplicity_n 379._o p._n 379._o or_o other_o particular_a nature_n of_o the_o contract_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o english_a government_n when_o say_v he_o treat_v of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o government_n government_n vid._n ca._n 19_o of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o government_n he_o who_o have_v the_o supreme_a executive_a power_n neglect_v and_o abandon_v that_o charge_n so_o that_o the_o law_n already_o make_v can_v no_o long_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n this_o be_v demonstrative_o to_o reduce_v all_o to_o anarchy_n and_o so_o effectual_o to_o dissolve_v the_o government_n for_o law_n not_o be_v make_v for_o themselves_o but_o to_o be_v by_o their_o execution_n the_o bond_n of_o the_o society_n to_o keep_v every_o part_n of_o the_o body-politick_a in_o its_o due_a place_n and_o function_n when_o that_o total_o cease_v the_o government_n visible_o cease_v and_o the_o people_n become_v a_o confuse_a multitude_n without_o order_n or_o connexion_n where_o there_o be_v no_o long_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o man_n right_n nor_o any_o remain_a power_n within_o the_o community_n to_o direct_v the_o form_n or_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o public_a there_o certain_o be_v no_o government_n leave_v but_o in_o whatever_o community_n there_o be_v a_o power_n remain_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o public_a upon_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o any_o single_a person_n who_o have_v the_o supreme_a executive_a power_n without_o recourse_n to_o the_o confuse_a multitude_n there_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o government_n may_v still_o continue_v and_o by_o consequence_n such_o a_o government_n be_v more_o perfect_a be_v less_o subject_a to_o dissolution_n than_o that_o which_o upon_o the_o loss_n of_o its_o supreme_a governor_n have_v all_o its_o bond_n and_o ligament_n dissolve_v however_o this_o his_o scheme_n of_o government_n be_v not_o erect_v as_o the_o most_o perfect_a but_o seem_v design_o adapt_v to_o what_o he_o take_v our_o government_n to_o be_v though_o not_o express_o name_v in_o which_o he_o suppose_v a_o single_a hereditary_a person_n have_v the_o constant_a supreme_a executive_a power_n 435.371_o p._n 435.371_o from_o who_o all_o inferior_a magistrate_n derive_v all_o their_o several_a subordinate_a power_n or_o at_o least_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o whereby_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o all_o monarchy_n in_o any_o measure_n elective_a and_o not_o only_o coordinate_a power_n but_o all_o officer_n who_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o the_o immediate_a choice_n of_o the_o people_n or_o the_o constitution_n be_v beside_o his_o state_n of_o the_o question_n war_n vid._n cap._n 3._o of_o the_o state_n of_o war_n and_o whereas_o he_o argue_v that_o the_o people_n be_v by_o the_o monarch_n violation_n of_o the_o constitution_n restore_v to_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n there_o be_v no_o common_a judge_n in_o that_o state_n of_o war_n to_o which_o his_o injury_n force_v they_o no_o man_n who_o observe_v how_o clear_o and_o consistent_o he_o always_o reason_n can_v believe_v that_o he_o will_v apply_v this_o to_o such_o a_o state_n of_o the_o question_n as_o i_o have_v show_v that_o our_o constitution_n warrant_v which_o depend_v not_o upon_o a_o single_a contract_n between_o the_o people_n and_o a_o prince_n and_o his_o heir_n who_o they_o have_v set_v over_o they_o who_o authority_n cease_v they_o be_v to_o new_a mould_n the_o government_n or_o set_v up_o the_o like_a as_o they_o think_v fit_a but_o there_o plain_o be_v a_o far_a contract_n among_o themselves_o to_o prevent_v anarchy_n and_o confusion_n at_o any_o time_n when_o the_o throne_n may_v be_v vacant_a and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o contract_n they_o have_v regular_o make_v those_o election_n which_o be_v frequent_a in_o our_o history_n and_o be_v authentic_a precedent_n for_o our_o late_a proceed_n yet_o since_o this_o judicious_a author_n bring_v the_o government_n back_o to_o its_o first_o principle_n soon_o than_o our_o constitution_n allow_v do_v not_o proceed_v from_o want_n of_o reason_v right_o in_o which_o i_o can_v say_v that_o he_o ever_o fail_v i_o hope_v it_o will_v
blood_n be_v always_o choose_v but_o the_o next_o in_o lineal_a succession_n very_o seldom_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o genealogy_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n from_o a_o old_a law_n make_v at_o calchuyth_v appoint_v how_o and_o by_o who_o king_n shall_v be_v choose_v and_o from_o many_o express_a and_o particular_a account_n give_v by_o our_o old_a historian_n of_o such_o assembly_n hold_v for_o elect_v of_o king_n now_o such_o assembly_n can_v not_o be_v summon_v by_o any_o king_n and_o yet_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o king_n that_o themselves_o set_v up_o they_o make_v law_n bind_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n william_n rufus_n robert_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v then_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n henry_n the_o young_a son_n of_o king_n william_n the_o first_o procure_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o england_n to_o who_o he_o make_v large_a promise_n of_o his_o good_a government_n in_o case_n they_o 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therde_n but_o because_o this_o without_o consideration_n of_o his_o merit_n in_o rescue_v they_o from_o r._n 2._o entitle_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n no_o more_o than_o another_o of_o the_o blood_n therefore_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o draw_v up_o a_o instrument_n purport_v their_o election_n 55._o ib._n n._n 55._o 4._o but_o admit_v none_o of_o the_o forego_n argument_n be_v enough_o to_o show_v that_o upon_o james_n the_o second_o be_v abdication_n or_o at_o least_o lose_v his_o interest_n in_o the_o government_n the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v restore_v to_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v before_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v in_o force_n till_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v break_v by_o he_o yet_o i_o conceive_v the_o particular_a consideration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o settlement_n may_v afford_v sufficient_a argument_n 25._o brady_n hist_n of_o the_o succession_n f._n 25._o henry_n the_o four_o five_o and_z sixth_z if_o we_o believe_v 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observe_v take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o as_o forfeit_v by_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n estabished_a in_o parliament_n however_o sup_v vid._n sup_v h._n 6._o be_v set_v up_o again_o ten_o year_n after_o get_v that_o settlement_n by_o which_o e._n 4._o be_v to_o have_v benefit_n to_o be_v revoke_v and_o the_o crown_n to_o be_v entail_v on_o his_o issue_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n young_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n afterward_o e._n 4._o have_v success_n 4._o 13_o e._n 4._o revive_v the_o settlement_n 39_o h._n 6._o only_o that_o he_o attaint_v h._n 6._o 6._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o n_o 16._o vid._n append._n h._n 7._o son_n to_z edmund_z earl_n of_o richmond_n brother_n by_o mother_n side_n to_o h._n 6._o with_o other_o of_o his_o party_n which_o attainder_n be_v remove_v 1_o h._n 7._o and_o declare_v contrary_a to_o due_a allegiance_n and_o all_o due_a order_n and_o not_o only_o the_o attainder_n but_o that_o act_n of_o parliament_n itself_o be_v revoke_v so_o that_o hitherto_o there_o have_v be_v no_o title_n in_o the_o heir_n of_o richard_n duke_n of_o york_n or_o of_o edward_n the_o four_o but_o what_o be_v derive_v under_o the_o settlement_n of_o henry_n 6._o call_v a_o usurper_n and_o edward_n the_o four_o treason_n deprive_v he_o of_o the_o benefit_n even_o of_o that_o settlement_n h._n 7._o indeed_o marry_v the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o e._n 4._o but_o before_o that_o marriage_n have_v conquer_v rich._n 3._o he_o claim_v the_o crown_n as_o his_o word_n in_o parliament_n be_v tam_fw-la per_fw-la justum_fw-la titulum_fw-la haereditantiae_fw-la append_v rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o vid._n append_v quam_fw-la per_fw-la verum_fw-la dei_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_fw-la tribuendo_fw-la sibi_fw-la victoriam_fw-la de_fw-la inimico_fw-la svo_fw-la as_o well_o by_o just_a title_n of_o inheritance_n as_o by_o the_o true_a judgement_n of_o god_n in_o give_v he_o the_o victory_n over_o his_o enemy_n if_o it_o be_v ask_v how_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_n of_o inheritance_n when_o the_o daughter_n of_o e._n 4._o and_o his_o own_o mother_n be_v alive_a supra_fw-la vid._n rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o n._n 16._o supra_fw-la it_o seem_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o parliament_n that_o e._n 4._o have_v act_v contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n due_a to_o h._n 6._o he_o and_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o settlement_n revive_v by_o his_o successful_a treason_n and_o that_o this_o be_v lose_v even_o before_o the_o revival_n be_v destroy_v by_o parliament_n and_o then_o though_o h._n 7._o can_v not_o come_v in_o without_o a_o election_n yet_o he_o as_o h._n 4._o before_o may_v have_v a_o sort_n of_o inheritance_n according_a to_o a_o very_a witty_a author_n 110._o vindiciae_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrânnos_fw-la ed._n amstelodami_n p._n 110._o who_o speak_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n say_v concludere_fw-la licet_fw-la regnum_fw-la israelis_fw-la si_fw-la stir_n pem_fw-la spectas_fw-la haereditarium_fw-la certè_fw-la fuisse_fw-la at_o sanè_fw-la si_fw-la personas_fw-la omnino_fw-la electivum_fw-la we_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n if_o you_o look_v at_o the_o stock_n be_v certain_o hereditary_a but_o if_o at_o the_o person_n altogether_o elective_a be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o so_o far_o regard_v king_n henry_n claim_n that_o they_o not_o only_o receive_v he_o for_o king_n but_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o then_o parliament_n 7._o rot._n parl._n 1_o h._n 7._o that_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o france_n shall_v rest_v in_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n lawful_o come_v perpetual_o and_o in_o none_o other_z when_o they_o have_v thus_o do_v the_o commons_o request_v the_o king_n to_o marry_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o e._n 4._o that_o by_o god_n grace_n there_o may_v be_v issue_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o their_o king_n so_o that_o this_o be_v only_o to_o preserve_v the_o royal_a blood_n not_o to_o give_v any_o new_a countenance_n or_o confirmation_n to_o his_o title_n h._n 8._o enjoy_v the_o crown_n not_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o mother_n but_o under_o the_o settlement_n upon_o h._n 7._o nor_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o be_v in_o by_o remitter_n since_o that_o act_n under_o which_o his_o mother_n shall_v have_v derive_v be_v repeal_v and_o have_v it_o stand_v in_o force_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o have_v make_v the_o title_n more_o sacred_a unless_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o mother_n have_v a_o title_n prio_fw-la to_o the_o act_n of_o settlement_n 39_o h._n 6._o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o former_a account_n from_o law_n and_o history_n h._n 8._o procure_v several_a settlement_n of_o the_o crown_n according_a as_o love_n or_o jealousy_n prevail_v in_o he_o 22._o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 22._o in_o the_o 25_o of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v settle_v upon_o himself_o and_o the_o heir_n male_a of_o his_o body_n lawful_o beget_v on_o queen_n anne_n etc._n etc._n declare_v the_o marriage_n with_o queen_n katherine_n unlawful_a remainder_n to_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n remainder_n to_o his_o own_o right_a heir_n 7._o 26_o h._n 8._o c._n 2._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o 26_o h._n 8._o a_o oath_n be_v enjoin_v for_o that_o purpose_n 28_o h._n 8._o the_o two_o former_a act_n 25_o &_o 26_o be_v repeal_v the_o illegitimation_n of_o mary_n daughter_n to_o queen_n katherine_n be_v confirm_v the_o like_v declare_v of_o elizabeth_n daughter_n to_o queen_n anne_n and_o the_o crown_n entail_v upon_o his_o heir_n male_n by_o queen_n jane_n or_o any_o other_o wife_n remainder_n to_o heir_n female_n by_o that_o queen_n or_o any_o other_o lawful_a wife_n remainder_n to_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o according_a to_o such_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o letter_n patent_n or_o by_o will._n 35._o