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of_o it_o than_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o that_o they_o oppose_v themselves_o to_o it_o and_o resent_v it_o for_o they_o acknowledge_v &_o remonstrate_v to_o himself_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n upon_o which_o that_o sentence_n &_o execution_n of_o justice_n be_v found_v and_o when_o a_o wicked_a association_n &_o unlawful_a engagement_n be_v on_o foot_n to_o rescue_v he_o they_o oppose_v it_o with_o all_o their_o might_n show_v in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o estate_n that_o year_n 1648._o and_o declaration_n &_o remonstrance_n the_o sinfullness_n &_o destructiveness_n of_o that_o engagement_n that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n &_o of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o the_o covenant_n declare_v withal_o they_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n restitution_n to_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n without_o previous_a assurance_n by_o solemn_a oath_n under_o his_o hand_n &_o seal_v for_o settle_v of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v not_o so_o stupid_o loyal_a as_o some_o will_v make_v they_o yet_o indeed_o it_o can_v be_v pass_v without_o regrate_a that_o there_o be_v too_o much_o of_o this_o plague_n of_o the_o kings-evil_a even_o among_o good_a man_n which_o from_o that_o time_n forth_o have_v so_o infect_v the_o head_n &_o heart_n of_o this_o generation_n that_o it_o have_v almost_o quite_o extinct_a all_o loyalty_n to_o christ_n and_o all_o zeal_n for_o religion_n &_o liberty_n then_o it_o begin_v to_o infuse_v &_o diffuse_v its_o contagion_n when_o after_o the_o death_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1649._o they_o begin_v after_o all_o that_o they_o have_v smart_v for_o their_o trust_v these_o treacherous_a tyrant_n and_o after_o that_o grace_n have_v be_v show_v they_o from_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n by_o break_v these_o man_n yoke_n from_o from_o off_o their_o neck_n and_o put_v they_o again_o into_o a_o capacity_n to_o act_v for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n their_o owned_a safety_n and_o the_o peace_n &_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o think_v of_o join_v once_o more_o with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n and_o take_v into_o their_o bosom_n these_o serpent_n which_o have_v former_o sting_v they_o almost_o to_o death_n hinc_fw-la ilâ—â—_n lachrimae_fw-la en_fw-fr origo_fw-la &_o scaturigo_fw-la nostrae_fw-la defectionis_fw-la there_o be_v indeed_o at_o that_o time_n a_o party_n faithful_a for_o god_n who_o consider_v the_o many_o breach_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o late_a engagement_n against_o england_n do_v so_o travel_v that_o they_o procure_v the_o covenant_n to_o be_v renew_v with_o the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n &_o engagement_n to_o duty_n which_o be_v universal_o subscribe_v &_o swear_v through_o all_o the_o land_n wherein_o also_o they_o regrete_v this_o tamper_n with_o malignant_n and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n do_v mighty_o save_v &_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o their_o adversary_n subdue_v they_o at_o stirling_n and_o in_o the_o north._n they_o do_v also_o give_v warning_n concern_v the_o young_a king_n that_o notwithstanding_o of_o the_o lord_n hand_n against_o his_o father_n yet_o he_o hearken_v unto_o the_o counsel_n of_o these_o who_o be_v author_n of_o these_o misery_n to_o his_o father_n by_o which_o it_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o have_v hitherto_o refuse_v to_o grant_v the_o just_a &_o necessary_a desire_n of_o the_o church_n &_o kingdom_n for_o secure_v of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n and_o it_o be_v much_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o these_o wicked_a counsellor_n may_v so_o far_o prevail_v upon_o he_o as_o to_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n for_o overturning_a the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o bear_v down_o all_o those_o in_o the_o three_o kingdom_n that_o adhere_v thereto_o which_o if_o he_o shall_v do_v can_v but_o bring_v great_a wrath_n from_o the_o lord_n upon_o himself_o &_o throne_n 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which_o by_o providence_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o libberton_n a_o true_a libertine_n &_o false_a betrayer_n of_o his_o trust_n &_o country_n be_v by_o he_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o other_o commissioner_n deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n who_o consult_v the_o content_n of_o the_o packet_n with_o his_o jesuitical_a &_o hypocritical_a cabal_n find_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o play_v the_o fox_n be_v disappoint_v at_o that_o time_n to_o play_v the_o tiger_n and_o dissemble_v with_o god_n &_o man._n and_o so_o send_v for_o the_o commissioner_n he_o make_v a_o flatter_a speech_n to_o they_o show_v that_o now_o after_o serious_a deliberation_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o comply_v with_o all_o their_o proposal_n where_o upon_o the_o poor_a cheat_v commissioner_n dispatch_v the_o post_n back_o with_o letter_n full_a of_o praise_n &_o joy_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n they_o have_v receive_v the_o estate_n perceive_v themselves_o
christ_n come_v in_o as_o partner_n in_o the_o same_o bargain_n with_o antichrist_n vassal_n and_o the_o lord_n ark_n have_v a_o place_n with_o dagon_n and_o its_o priest_n &_o follower_n consent_v to_o it_o and_o the_o builder_n of_o babel_n &_o of_o jerusalem_n be_v make_v to_o build_v together_o under_o the_o same_o protection_n and_o a_o sluice_n be_v open_v to_o let_v the_o enemy_n come_v in_o like_o a_o flood_n which_o to_o oppose_v the_o accepter_n can_v stand_v in_o the_o gap_n nor_o lift_v up_o a_o standart_n against_o they_o liberty_n indeed_o shall_v be_v universal_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o lord_n people_n as_o cyrus_n his_o proclamation_n be_v general_n who_o be_v there_o among_o you_o of_o all_o his_o people_n his_o god_n be_v with_o he_o but_o a_o toleration_n of_o idolater_n blasphemer_n &_o heretic_n as_o papist_n etc._n etc._n be_v odious_a to_o god_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o scripture_n express_o command_v idolater_n to_o die_v the_o death_n and_o all_o seducer_n &_o entycer_n to_o apostasy_n from_o god_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o pity_n and_o commend_v all_o righteous_a magistrate_n that_o execute_v judgement_n according_o as_o asa_n hezekiah_n etc._n etc._n yea_o even_o heathen_a magistrate_n that_o add_v their_o sanction_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o artaxerxes_n be_v approven_v for_o that_o statute_n that_o whosoever_o will_v not_o do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o king_n judgement_n shall_v be_v execute_v speedy_o upon_o he_o and_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n this_o be_v never_o repeal_v but_o confirm_v in_o that_o the_o sword_n be_v give_v to_o magistrate_n not_o in_o vain_a but_o to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o and_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o all_o that_o do_v evil_a among_o who_o seducer_n that_o be_v evil_a worker_n &_o idolater_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v rank_v be_v such_o as_o do_v the_o worst_a of_o evil_n to_o mankind_n ephesus_z be_v commend_v because_o they_o can_v not_o bear_v they_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o thyatira_n reprove_v for_o suffering_n jezebel_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n be_v no_o friend_n to_o toleration_n it_o be_v true_a this_o be_v speak_v against_o churchman_n but_o will_v any_o think_v that_o will_v be_v approven_v in_o civil_a power_n which_o be_v so_o hateful_a in_o church_n officer_n sure_o it_o will_v be_v the_o duty_n &_o honour_n of_o these_o horn_n speak_v of_o revel_n 17._o to_o eat_v the_o whore_n flesh_n &_o burn_v she_o with_o fire_n and_o shall_v that_o be_v restrict_v only_o to_o be_v do_v against_o the_o great_a antichrist_n &_o not_o be_v duty_n against_o the_o lesser_a antichrist_n the_o limb_n of_o the_o great_a one_o it_o be_v record_v of_o julian_n the_o apostate_n that_o among_o other_o device_n he_o use_v to_o root_v out_o christianity_n this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o give_v toleration_n open_o to_o all_o the_o different_a profession_n that_o be_v among_o christian_n whereof_o there_o be_v many_o heretical_a in_o those_o day_n which_o be_v exact_o ape_v by_o james_n the_o apostate_n now_o for_o the_o same_o end_n it_o be_v also_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n chap._n 20._o 20._o 4._o assert_v that_o for_o their_o publish_v such_o opinion_n or_o maintain_v of_o such_o practice_n as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n or_o to_o the_o know_a principle_n of_o christianity_n whether_o concern_v faith_n worship_n or_o conversation_n or_o to_o the_o power_n of_o godliness_n or_o such_o erroneous_a opinion_n or_o practice_n as_o either_o in_o their_o owned_a nature_n or_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o publish_v or_o maintain_v they_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o external_a peace_n &_o order_n which_o christ_n have_v establish_v in_o the_o church_n they_o may_v lawful_o be_v call_v to_o account_v and_o proceed_v against_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o therefore_o to_o accept_v of_o this_o toleration_n be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o national_a &_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n &_o engagement_n to_o duty_n in_o all_o which_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o extirpate_v popery_n prelacy_n etc._n etc._n with_o the_o whole_a tract_n of_o contending_n in_o the_o five_o period_n above_o relate_v and_o particular_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o fife_n and_o other_o brethren_n in_o the_o ministry_n against_o cromuels_n vast_a toleration_n &_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n mention_v above_o pag._n 76._o for_o it_o be_v plain_a if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v than_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v accept_v 10._o consider_v the_o term_n wherein_o it_o be_v offer_v they_o can_v make_v such_o a_o shameful_a bargain_n in_o the_o former_a proclamation_n it_o be_v grant_v express_o under_o several_a condition_n restriction_n &_o limitation_n whereof_o indeed_o some_o be_v retract_v in_o the_o latter_a as_o the_o restriction_n of_o it_o to_o moderate_a presbyterian_o which_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v take_v off_o by_o extend_v to_o all_o without_o reserve_n to_o serve_v god_n in_o their_o owned_a may_n but_o be_v evident_o exclusive_a of_o all_o that_o will_v serve_v god_n in_o christ_n way_n and_o not_o after_o the_o mode_n prescribe_v it_o be_v so_o modify_v and_o restrict_v that_o all_o that_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o must_v be_v moderate_a presbyterian_o indeed_o which_o as_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o court_n sense_n must_v be_v a_o ignominy_n to_o all_o that_o have_v zeal_n against_o antichrist_n the_o limitation_n also_o to_o private_a house_n and_o not_o to_o outhouse_n be_v further_a enlarge_v to_o chapel_n or_o place_n purposely_o hire_v but_o still_o it_o be_v stint_v to_o these_o which_o they_o must_v bargain_n for_o with_o councillor_n shiriff_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o none_o of_o these_o restriction_n &_o limitation_n be_v altogether_o remove_v but_o the_o condition_n of_o take_v the_o oath_n only_o yet_o it_o be_v very_o near_o to_o a_o equivalency_n homologate_v by_o the_o accepter_n acknowledge_v in_o the_o grant_a a_o prerogative_n &_o absolute_a power_n over_o all_o law_n which_o be_v confirm_v &_o maintain_v by_o their_o acceptance_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o say_v to_o be_v remove_v they_o must_v be_v interpret_v to_o remain_v as_o the_o term_n condition_n restriction_n &_o limitation_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o toleration_n and_o what_o he_o say_v that_o he_o think_v fit_a by_o this_o proclamation_n further_o to_o declare_v do_v confirm_v it_o that_o there_o be_v further_a explication_n but_o no_o take_v off_o of_o former_a restriction_n hence_o it_o be_v yet_o clog_v with_o such_o provision_n &_o restriction_n as_o must_v make_v it_o very_o nauseous_a to_o all_o true_o tender_a 1_o the_o restriction_n as_o to_o the_o person_n still_o remain_v that_o only_o moderate_a presbyterian_o and_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o this_o indulgence_n allanerly_a and_o none_o other_o and_o such_o only_a who_o name_n must_v be_v signify_v to_o these_o sheriff_n steward_n bailiff_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o indulgence_n wherey_o all_o the_o zealous_a &_o faithful_a presbyterian_o be_v exclude_v for_o these_o they_o will_v not_o call_v they_o moderate_a and_o all_o that_o will_v improve_v it_o without_o a_o formal_a acceptance_n and_o all_o who_o for_o their_o former_a diligence_n in_o duty_n be_v under_o the_o lash_n of_o their_o wicked_a law_n and_o dare_v not_o give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o those_o who_o be_v seek_v their_o life_n must_v be_v deprive_v of_o it_o 2_o it_o be_v restrict_v to_o certain_a place_n still_o which_o must_v be_v make_v know_v to_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o next_o privy_a councillor_n &_o whereby_o they_o be_v tie_v to_o a_o dependence_n on_o their_o warrant_n and_o must_v have_v their_o lease_n &_o licence_n for_o preach_v the_o word_n in_o any_o place_n and_o field-meeting_n be_v severe_o interdict_v though_o signal_o countenance_v of_o the_o lord_n whereby_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v bind_v &_o bound_v and_o by_o this_o acceptance_n their_o bloody_a law_n against_o preach_v in_o the_o open_a field_n where_o people_n can_v have_v free_a access_n with_o conveniency_n &_o safety_n be_v justify_v 3_o the_o manner_n of_o meet_v be_v restrict_v which_o must_v be_v in_o such_o a_o way_n as_o the_o peace_n &_o security_n of_o the_o government_n in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o may_v not_o be_v endanger_v and_o again_o that_o their_o meeting_n be_v peaceable_o hold_v which_o be_v all_o one_o upon_o the_o matter_n with_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n and_o bind_v to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n so_o much_o former_o
test_n of_o their_o acknowledgement_n but_o they_o will_v not_o accept_v deliverance_n on_o these_o term_n that_o they_o may_v obtain_v a_o better_a resurrection_n which_o so_o enrage_v the_o tygrish_a truculency_n of_o these_o persecuter_n that_o they_o spare_v neither_o age_n sex_n nor_o profession_n the_o tenderness_n of_o youth_n do_v not_o move_v they_o to_o any_o relent_a in_o murder_v very_a boy_n upon_o this_o head_n nor_o the_o gray_a hair_n of_o the_o age_a neither_o be_v woman_n spare_v but_o some_o be_v hang_v some_o drown_v tie_v to_o stake_n within_o the_o seamark_n to_o be_v devour_v gradual_o with_o the_o grow_a wave_n and_o some_o of_o they_o of_o a_o very_a young_a some_o of_o a_o old_a age_n especial_o after_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v martyr_n mr_n cargil_n the_o multitude_n of_o merciless_a suffering_n upon_o this_o account_n can_v be_v enumerate_v which_o increase_v far_o beyond_o all_o the_o former_a step_n after_o the_o lanerk_n declaration_n which_o be_v burn_v with_o great_a solemnity_n by_o the_o magistrate_n of_o edinburgh_n in_o their_o robe_n together_o with_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n which_o have_v be_v burn_v before_o but_o then_o they_o will_v more_o declare_o give_v new_a demonstrastration_n of_o their_o rage_n against_o it_o because_o they_o confess_v and_o be_v convince_v of_o its_o be_v conform_v unto_o &_o found_v upon_o that_o covenant_n and_o because_o the_o incorporation_n of_o lanerk_n do_v not_o because_o they_o can_v not_o hinder_v the_o publish_n of_o it_o therefore_o they_o be_v threaten_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o force_v to_o pay_v 6000_o mark_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o which_o the_o suffering_n of_o poor_a people_n that_o ow_v the_o testimony_n be_v sad_a &_o sharp_a and_o further_o extend_v than_o ever_o some_o be_v banish_v for_o soldier_n to_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n some_o to_o be_v sell_v as_o slave_n in_o carolina_n and_o other_o place_n in_o america_n to_o empty_a the_o fill_v prison_n and_o make_v room_n for_o more_o â—_o which_o be_v daily_a bring_v in_o from_o all_o quarter_n and_o either_o keep_v languish_v in_o their_o â—asty_a prison_n or_o have_v hole_n in_o bolt_n &_o iron_n to_o make_v they_o weary_a of_o their_o life_n or_o dispatch_v as_o sacrifice_n and_o lead_v as_o dumb_a sheep_n to_o the_o slaughter_n without_o suffer_v they_o to_o speak_v their_o die_a word_n for_o beat_v of_o drum_n or_o dispose_v of_o to_o master_n of_o ship_n to_o be_v transport_v in_o slaverie_n 5._o have_v they_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o murder_v they_o out_o of_o hand_n it_o will_v have_v be_v more_o tolerable_a and_o reckon_v some_o degree_n of_o mercy_n in_o comparison_n of_o their_o malice_n which_o after_o all_o their_o endeavour_n to_o murder_v their_o soul_n by_o ensnare_a offer_n enslave_v bond_n blasphemous_a &_o contradictory_n oath_n and_o multiply_v captious_a question_n to_o catch_v the_o conscience_n or_o at_o least_o vex_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o righteous_a who_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o to_o put_v forth_o their_o hand_n into_o iniquity_n do_v proceed_v to_o invent_v all_o exquisite_a torment_n more_o terrible_a than_o death_n some_o at_o their_o first_o apprehend_v be_v torture_v with_o fire-matche_n burn_v and_o for_o ever_o thereafter_o disable_n their_o hand_n then_o lay_v fast_o &_o lock_v up_o in_o great_a iron_n upon_o their_o leg_n where_o they_o lie_v many_o month_n in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n without_o any_o relaxation_n some_o be_v torture_v with_o the_o boot_n squeeze_v out_o the_o marrow_n of_o their_o leg_n other_o with_o thumbkin_n pierce_v &_o bruise_v the_o bone_n of_o their_o thumb_n and_o some_o torment_v with_o both_o one_o after_o another_o and_o beside_o keep_v wake_v nine_o night_n together_o by_o watchful_a soldier_n who_o be_v swear_v not_o to_o let_v the_o afflict_a person_n sleep_v all_o that_o time_n 6._o all_o this_o tyranny_n have_v be_v the_o more_o tolerable_a if_o they_o have_v keep_v within_o any_o bound_n of_o colourable_a or_o pretend_a shadow_n of_o legality_n or_o in_o any_o consonancy_n to_o their_o owned_a wicked_a law_n or_o exemplar_n of_o any_o former_a persecution_n but_o in_o a_o ambition_n to_o outdo_v all_o the_o nero_n domitian_n dioclesian_n duke_n d'_fw-fr alva_n or_o lewis_n de_fw-fr grands_fw-fr they_o scorn_v all_o form_n as_o well_o as_o justice_n of_o law_n and_o set_v up_o monstrous_a monument_n of_o unprecedented_a illegalitie_n &_o inhumanity_n for_o when_o after_o all_o their_o horning_n harrassâ—ngs_n hunt_n search_n chasing_n catching_n imprisonment_n torturing_n banishment_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n yet_o they_o can_v not_o get_v the_o meeting_n crush_v either_o in_o public_a or_o private_a nor_o the_o zeal_n of_o the_o poor_a wanderer_n quench_v with_o who_o they_o have_v interdict_v all_o harbour_n supply_n comfort_n refreshment_n converse_n or_o corrospondence_n and_o who_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o owned_a &_o all_o other_o habitation_n in_o toun_n village_n or_o cottage_n to_o the_o desert_n mountain_n moor_n &_o mosses_n in_o who_o hag_n &_o hole_n they_o be_v force_v to_o make_v den_n &_o cave_n to_o hide_v themselves_o but_o that_o they_o will_v still_o meet_v for_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n either_o in_o public_a though_o most_o in_o the_o cold_a winter_n night_n or_o in_o their_o private_a fellowship_n for_o prayer_n &_o conference_n and_o to_o rescue_v their_o brethren_n and_o prevent_v their_o murder_n in_o these_o extremity_n will_v surprise_v and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o soldier_n now_o &_o then_o they_o than_o rage_v beyond_o all_o bound_n and_o not_o only_o apprehend_v many_o innocent_a person_n against_o who_o they_o have_v nothing_o to_o accuse_v they_o of_o but_o because_o they_o can_v not_o satisfy_v they_o in_o their_o answer_n sentence_v and_o execute_v they_o all_o in_o one_o day_n and_o make_v a_o act_n to_o do_v so_o with_o all_o but_o allow_v the_o bloody_a soldier_n to_o murder_v they_o without_o either_o trial_n or_o sentence_n especial_o after_o the_o apologetical_a declaration_n affix_v on_o the_o church-door_n they_o act_v with_o a_o unheard_a of_o arbitrariness_n for_o not_o only_o do_v they_o frame_v a_o oath_n of_o abjuration_n renounce_v the_o same_o but_o press_v it_o universal_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n upon_o all_o man_n &_o woman_n in_o city_n &_o country_n and_o go_v from_o house_n to_o house_n force_v young_a &_o old_a to_o give_v their_o judgement_n of_o that_o declaration_n and_o of_o the_o king_n authority_n etc._n etc._n to_o ridicule_n and_o reproach_n and_o make_v a_o ludibrum_fw-la of_o all_o government_n yea_o impower_v soldier_n &_o common_a varlet_n to_o impannel_v jury_n condemn_v &_o cause_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n innocent_a recusant_n and_o have_v stop_v all_o travel_n &_o commerce_n without_o a_o pass_n signify_v they_o have_v take_v that_o oath_n they_o give_v power_n to_o all_o ostler_n &_o innkeeper_n to_o impose_v oath_n upon_o all_o passenger_n traveller_n gentleman_n or_o countryman_n who_o be_v to_o swear_v that_o their_o pass_n be_v not_o forge_v and_o prisoner_n that_o will_v not_o take_v the_o oath_n be_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a act_n condemn_v sentence_v &_o execute_v all_o in_o one_o day_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n that_o the_o people_n may_v not_o be_v affect_v with_o the_o spectacle_n of_o their_o bloody_a severity_n yea_o spectator_n also_o that_o gather_v to_o see_v the_o execution_n be_v impose_v upon_o and_o command_v to_o give_v their_o judgement_n whether_o these_o man_n be_v just_o put_v to_o death_n or_o not_o and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o after_o that_o they_o give_v order_n &_o command_n to_o to_o the_o soldier_n to_o pursue_v the_o chase_n after_o these_o wanderer_n more_o violent_o and_o shoot_v or_o other_o wise_a put_v they_o to_o death_n wherever_o they_o can_v apprehend_v they_o whereby_o many_o be_v take_v &_o instant_o most_o inhumane_o murder_v iv._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o kill_a time_n as_o the_o country_n call_v it_o the_o first_o author_n &_o authorizer_n of_o all_o these_o mischief_n charles_n ii_o be_v remove_v by_o death_n than_o one_o will_v have_v think_v the_o severity_n will_v have_v stop_v and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n succeed_v in_o his_o late_a proclamation_n will_v make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o it_o never_o be_v his_o principle_n nor_o will_v he_o ever_o suffer_v violence_n to_o be_v offer_v to_o any_o man_n conscience_n nor_o use_v force_n or_o invincible_a necessity_n against_o any_o man_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o persuasion_n smooth_a word_n to_o cover_v the_o mischief_n of_o his_o former_a destruction_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o future_a design_n to_o which_o his_o former_a celebrate_a saying_n that_o it_o will_v never_o be_v well_o till_o all_o the_o south-syd_a of_o forth_o be_v
at_o all_o to_o be_v ow_v or_o receive_v as_o his_o lawful_a ambassador_n but_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n have_v all_o their_o power_n from_o a_o mere_a usurper_n on_o christ_n prerogative_n who_o be_v neither_o member_n nor_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n ergo_fw-la 2._o it_o confound_v the_o mediatory_a kingdom_n of_o christ_n with_o &_o subject_n it_o to_o the_o kingly_a government_n of_o the_o world_n remove_v the_o scripture_n land_n mark_v &_o limit_n between_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a power_n in_o make_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o state_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o deny_v all_o church_n government_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n officer_n distinct_a from_o &_o independent_a upon_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n which_o clear_o derogat_n from_o the_o glory_n of_o christ_n mediatory_a kingdom_n which_o be_v altogether_o distinct_a from_o &_o not_o subordinate_a to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o world_n both_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n &_o in_o the_o new._n for_o they_o have_v distinct_a fountain_n whence_o they_o flow_v civil_a government_n flow_v from_o god_n creator_n church_n government_n from_o christ_n the_o lord_n redeemer_n head_n &_o king_n of_o his_o church_n who_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n john_n 18._o 36._o though_o for_o this_o end_n he_o come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o kingdom_n there_o vers_n 37._o they_o have_v distinct_a object_n civil_a government_n have_v a_o civil_a object_n the_o out_o ward_v man_n church_n government_n a_o spiritual_a object_n man_n consider_v as_o christian_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o matter_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v clear_o distinguish_v from_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o king_n 2_o chron._n 19_o ult_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v matter_n of_o church_n cognizance_n which_o do_v not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o offence_n they_o must_v tell_v the_o church_n not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n math._n 18._o 15._o 20._o in_o the_o case_n of_o excommunication_n the_o church_n be_v to_o act_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o power_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 4_o 5._o not_o by_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o the_o case_n of_o absolution_n the_o church_n be_v to_o judge_v what_o punishment_n be_v sufficient_a and_o what_o evidence_n of_o repentance_n be_v sufficient_a to_o remove_v it_o 2_o cor._n 2._o 6._o 7._o so_o in_o the_o case_n of_o trial_n &_o ordination_n of_o minister_n etc._n etc._n none_o of_o these_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n they_o have_v distinct_a nature_n the_o civil_a be_v a_o magisterial_a the_o ecclesiastic_a be_v a_o minsterial_a government_n the_o one_o be_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n the_o other_o of_o the_o key_n the_o one_o put_v forth_o in_o political_a punishment_n the_o other_o in_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v coactive_a by_o death_n banishment_n confiscation_n etc._n etc._n ezra_n 7._o 26._o the_o church_n by_o put_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n interdiction_n from_o sacred_a thing_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o magistrate_n power_n be_v describe_v rom._n 13._o to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o sword_n by_o punishment_n the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n only_o in_o bind_v &_o loose_v math._n 16._o 19_o they_o have_v distinct_a end_n the_o end_n of_o the_o one_o be_v the_o good_a of_o the_o common_a wealth_n the_o other_o the_o church_n edification_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o end_n of_o the_o civil_a government_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o of_o the_o church_n another_o to_o wit_n to_o warn_v not_o to_o trespass_v against_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o forecited_a 2._o chron._n 19_o 10._o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o end_n of_o magistratical_a power_n be_v to_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o evil_a work_n &_o a_o praise_n te_fw-la the_o good_a rom._n 13._o 3._o but_o the_o end_n of_o church_n power_n be_v edification_n 1_o cor._n 5._o 5._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 8._o 2._o cor._n 13._o 10._o they_o have_v distinct_a court_n of_o officer_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a sanhedrin_n be_v know_v where_o there_o be_v distinct_a cause_n &_o person_n set_v over_o they_o to_o judge_v they_o respective_o 2._o chron._n 19_o ult_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n we_o find_v officer_n give_v unto_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12._o 28._o with_o no_o mention_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n at_o all_o and_o church-assembly_n distinct_a from_o parliament_n or_o senate_n yea_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o enemy_n determine_v question_n that_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o magistrate_n at_o all_o act._n 15._o we_o have_v ruler_n distinct_a from_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n 1_o thess._n 5._o 12._o who_o we_o be_v to_o obey_v and_o submit_v ourselves_o as_o those_o who_o be_v accountable_a to_o christ_n only_o for_o to_o who_o else_o can_v they_o give_v account_n of_o soul_n heb._n 13._o 17._o we_o have_v ruler_n inferior_a to_o labourer_n in_o word_n &_o doctrine_n not_o to_o be_v honour_v so_o much_o as_o they_o sure_a these_o can_v be_v civil_a ruler_n 1_o tim._n 5._o 17._o we_o have_v ruler_n commend_v for_o try_v impostor_n which_o be_v not_o magistrate_n rev._n 2._o 2._o and_o other_o who_o be_v rebuke_v for_o suffer_a heretic_n ibid._n vers_fw-la 14_o 15_o 20._o which_o suppose_v they_o have_v authority_n to_o do_v it_o yet_o distinct_a from_o &_o not_o depend_v on_o the_o magistrate_n beside_o from_o this_o confusion_n of_o the_o two_o government_n together_o and_o make_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n will_v follow_v many_o absurdity_n as_o that_o they_o who_o be_v not_o church_n member_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n even_o heathen_a magistrate_n yea_o woman_n shall_v be_v church_n officer_n and_o none_o shall_v be_v choose_v for_o magistrate_n but_o such_o as_o have_v the_o qualification_n of_o church_n officer_n sic_fw-la apol._n relat._n sect._n 12._o pag._n 190._o rectius_fw-la instruen_n confut._n 1_o dial._n chap._n 6._o pag._n 50._o hence_o they_o that_o in_o derive_v their_o authority_n do_v confound_v the_o tuo_fw-la government_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a and_o take_v it_o all_o from_o a_o mere_a civil_a power_n can_v be_v ow_v as_o have_v any_o authority_n of_o christ_n institution_n but_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n in_o derive_v their_o authority_n do_v confound_v the_o tuo_fw-la government_n civil_a &_o ecclesiastic_a and_o take_v it_o all_o from_o a_o mere_a civil_a power_n this_o same_o argument_n equal_o militate_v against_o hear_v the_o indulge_v minister_n who_o have_v take_v a_o licence_n &_o warrant_n from_o the_o usurper_n of_o this_o supremacy_n because_o it_o be_v high_o injurious_a to_o christ_n headship_n very_o contrary_a to_o to_o presbyterian_a principle_n clear_o homologatorie_n of_o the_o supremacy_n plain_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n very_o much_o establish_v erastianisme_n sad_o obstructive_a &_o destructive_a to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n wrong_v our_o cause_n &_o ground_n of_o suffer_v strengthen_v the_o prelate_n hand_n contradictory_n to_o our_o covenant_n prejudging_a the_o meeting_n of_o god_n people_n and_o heinous_o scandalous_a &_o offensive_a as_o be_v clear_a by_o &_o unanswerable_o poven_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o indulgence_n iv._o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o any_o man_n who_o we_o may_v join_v with_o as_o a_o minister_n must_v not_o only_o be_v a_o minister_n and_o a_o minister_n clothe_v with_o christ_n commission_n then_o when_o we_o join_v with_o he_o but_o he_o must_v also_o have_v a_o right_a to_o administer_v there_o where_o we_o join_v with_o him._n else_o we_o can_v look_v upon_o he_o no_o otherwise_o than_o a_o thief_n &_o a_o robber_n who_o christ_n sheep_n shall_v not_o hear_v io._n 10._o 15_a now_o the_o prelate_n &_o curate_n though_o they_o shall_v he_o account_v &_o acknowledge_v minister_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o a_o right_a to_o officiate_v where_o they_o have_v intrude_v themselves_o hence_o we_o have_v several_a argument_n as_o 1._o they_o who_o have_v no_o just_a authority_n nor_o right_a to_o officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n as_o the_o proper_a pastor_n of_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o withdraw_v from_o but_o the_o prelate_n &_o their_o curate_n have_v no_o just_a authority_n or_o right_o to_o officiate_v in_o this_o church_n as_o her_o proper_a pastor_n therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v but_o withdraw_v from_o all_o the_o debate_n be_v about_o the_o minor_a which_o may_v thus_o be_v make_v good_a they_o who_o have_v enter_v into_o &_o do_v officiate_v fix_o in_o this_o church_n without_o her_o authority_n &_o consent_n have_v no_o right_a so_o to_o do_v but_o the_o prelate_n
that_o right_a &_o privilege_n which_o the_o people_n have_v confer_v upon_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o many_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v better_a that_o their_o liberty_n shall_v be_v concredit_v to_o law_n than_o to_o king_n better_a to_o have_v the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o dumb_a king_n than_o a_o king_n who_o be_v not_o a_o speak_a law._n if_o then_o law_n be_v necessary_a for_o the_o make_n of_o king_n and_o more_o necessary_a than_o king_n and_o the_o same_o cause_n requir_n both_o than_o a_o king_n without_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v ow_v rex_fw-la must_v be_v lex_fw-la loquens_fw-la a_o king_n must_v be_v a_o speak_n &_o live_v law_n reduce_v the_o law_n to_o practice_n so_o much_o then_o as_o a_o king_n have_v of_o law_n so_o much_o he_o have_v of_o a_o king_n and_o he_o who_o have_v nothing_o of_o the_o law_n have_v nothing_o of_o a_o king._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o england_n say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o law_n and_o no_o obedience_n be_v due_a to_o he_o but_o by_o law._n buchanan_n rehearse_n the_o word_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a emperor_n theodosius_n &_o valentinianus_n to_o this_o effect_n digna_fw-la vox_fw-la majestate_fw-la regnantis_fw-la legibus_fw-la se_fw-la alligatum_fw-la principem_fw-la fateri_fw-la &_o revero_fw-la imperio_fw-la majus_fw-la oft_o submittere_fw-la legibus_fw-la principatum_fw-la it_o be_v say_v they_o a_o word_n worthy_a of_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o confess_v he_o be_v a_o tie_v prince_n to_o the_o law_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v more_o to_o submit_v a_o principality_n to_o the_o law_n than_o to_o enjoy_v a_o empire_n but_o now_o that_o a_o absolute_a power_n must_v be_v a_o lawless_a power_n be_v also_o evident_a for_o that_o be_v a_o lawless_a power_n that_o make_v all_o law_n void_a needless_a &_o useless_a but_o such_o be_v absolute_a power_n for_o it_o can_v be_v confine_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o law_n 9_o that_o power_n which_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o people_n liberty_n can_v be_v ow_v absolute_a power_n be_v such_o for_o such_o a_o licentious_a freedom_n as_o be_v absolute_a can_v consist_v with_o the_o people_n liberty_n for_o these_o he_o may_v infringe_v when_o he_o please_v now_o these_o in_o their_o owned_a nature_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n be_v preferable_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o it_o be_v no_o prerogative_n which_o be_v not_o consistent_a with_o yea_o in_o its_o owned_a nature_n adapt_v to_o the_o precious_a interest_n of_o religion_n &_o liberty_n when_o the_o king_n absolute_a authority_n be_v state_v in_o contradictory_n term_n to_o these_o we_o can_v oune_v that_o authority_n for_o now_o he_o have_v another_o authority_n than_o can_v be_v give_v he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o these_o interest_n in_o the_o preservation_n whereof_o he_o can_v only_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o be_v ow_v see_v he_o claim_v a_o power_n to_o destroy_v they_o if_o he_o please_v 10._o if_o we_o shall_v oune_v absolute_a authority_n then_o we_o shall_v oune_v a_o royal_a prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n to_o make_v &_o dispense_v with_o law_n now_o that_o can_v be_v ow_v for_o it_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o masterly_a dominion_n over_o his_o subject_n to_o make_v law_n &_o inflict_v penalty_n without_o their_o consent_n and_o plain_o it_o be_v they_o that_o make_v king_n must_v have_v a_o coordinate_a power_n to_o make_v law_n also_o but_o the_o people_n in_o their_o representative_n make_v king_n as_o be_v prove_v next_o a_o prerogative_n to_o dispense_v with_o law_n except_o such_o law_n as_o be_v in_o their_o owned_a nature_n dispensable_a without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o law_n of_o god_n or_o liberty_n of_o man_n can_v be_v ow_v for_o any_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o reason_n &_o law_n not_o ground_v on_o any_o other_o reason_n but_o mere_a will_n &_o absolute_a pleasure_n be_v a_o brutish_a power_n it_o can_v be_v jus_o coronae_fw-la a_o right_n annex_v to_o the_o crown_n to_o do_v so_o for_o a_o king_n as_o a_o king_n illud_fw-la tantum_fw-la potest_fw-la quod_fw-la jure_fw-la potest_fw-la can_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o may_v do_v by_o law._n nay_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o brutish_a power_n but_o a_o blasphemous_a power_n make_v he_o a_o kind_a of_o god_n on_o earth_n illimited_a that_o can_v do_v what_o he_o please_v and_o to_o dispute_v it_o further_o be_v to_o dispute_v whether_o god_n have_v make_v all_o under_o he_o slave_n by_o their_o owned_a consent_n or_o whether_o he_o may_v encroach_v on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o god_n or_o not_o by_o this_o prerogative_n he_o arrogate_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n also_o in_o pardon_v murderer_n etc._n etc._n which_o no_o man_n have_v power_n to_o do_v the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v so_o peremptorly_a indispensable_a gen._n 9_o 6._o whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n by_o man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v numb_a 35._o 30._o 31._o who_o so_o kill_v any_o person_n the_o murderer_n shall_v he_o put_v to_o death_n more_o over_o you_o shall_v take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_o put_v to_o death_n these_o pardon_n be_v act_n of_o blood_n to_o the_o community_n if_o the_o judgement_n be_v god_n as_o it_o be_v deut._n 1._o 17._o and_o not_o for_o man_n but_o for_o the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 19_o 6._o than_o no_o king_n can_v arrogate_v a_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o it_o no_o more_o than_o a_o inferior_a judge_n can_v dispense_v with_o the_o king_n law_n for_o the_o king_n be_v but_o a_o minister_n bear_v the_o sword_n not_o in_o vain_a but_o as_o a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o they_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 13._o 4._o they_o be_v but_o bastard_n king_n who_o give_v out_o sentance_n out_o of_o their_o owned_a mouth_n contrary_a to_o god_n mind_n and_o if_o he_o may_v do_v act_n of_o grace_n by_o prerogative_n above_o law_n then_o may_v he_o also_o do_v act_n of_o justice_n so_o pretend_v by_o the_o same_o prerogative_n and_o so_o may_v murder_v innocent_n as_o well_o as_o pardon_v murderer_n he_o may_v condemn_v the_o just_a as_o well_o as_o justify_v the_o wicked_a both_o which_o be_v alike_o abomination_n to_o the_o lord_n pro._n 17._o 15._o this_o power_n can_v be_v ow_v in_o any_o man._n 11._o to_o oune_v absolute_a power_n be_v to_o recognosce_fw-la the_o king_n as_o the_o proper_a &_o sole_a interpreter_n of_o the_o law._n this_o buchanan_n show_v to_o be_v very_o absurd_a cum_fw-la regi_fw-la legum_n interpretationem_fw-la etc._n etc._n when_o you_o grant_v the_o interpretation_n of_o law_n to_o a_o king_n you_o give_v he_o such_o a_o licence_n that_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o speak_v what_o the_o lawgiver_n mean_v but_o what_o be_v for_o the_o interpreter_n interest_n so_o that_o he_o may_v turn_v it_o to_o all_o action_n as_o a_o lesbian_a rule_n for_o his_o owned_a advantage_n and_o so_o what_o he_o please_v the_o law_n shall_v speak_v and_o what_o he_o will_v not_o it_o shall_v not_o speak_v now_o the_o king_n absolute_a pleasure_n can_v no_o more_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o law_n than_o it_o can_v be_v the_o law_n itself_o he_o be_v king_n by_o law_n but_o he_o be_v not_o king_n of_o law_n no_o mortal_a can_v make_v a_o sense_n to_o a_o law_n contrare_fw-la to_o the_o law_n for_o it_o involve_v a_o contradiction_n the_o true_a meaning_n be_v only_o the_o law._n this_o also_o will_v take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o all_o law_n for_o they_o can_v not_o declare_v what_o be_v just_a &_o unjust_a but_o as_o the_o king_n please_v their_o genuine_a sense_n can_v not_o be_v the_o rule_n 12._o if_o we_o oune_v the_o law_n to_o be_v above_o the_o king_n than_o we_o can_v oune_v the_o king_n to_o be_v absolute_a but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a for_o he_o must_v be_v under_o it_o several_a way_n 1_o under_o its_o directive_n power_n that_o will_v not_o be_v deny_v 2_o under_o its_o constitutive_a power_n he_o be_v not_o a_o king_n by_o nature_n but_o by_o constitution_n &_o law_n therefore_o the_o law_n be_v above_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v only_o from_o the_o law_n that_o there_o be_v a_o king_n and_o that_o such_o a_o man_n and_o not_o another_o be_v king_n and_o that_o the_o king_n must_v be_v so_o &_o so_o qualify_v and_o they_o that_o make_v he_o a_o king_n may_v also_o unmake_v he_o by_o the_o same_o law._n 3_o under_o its_o limit_v &_o restrictive_a power_n as_o a_o man_n he_o can_v be_v absolute_a nor_o as_o a_o king_n by_o law._n 4_o under_o its_o coactive_a power_n a_o law_n maker_n say_v king_n james_n the_o 6._o shall_v not_o be_v a_o law_n breaker_n but_o if_o he_o turn_v a_o overturner_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n that_o law_n or_o
where_o call_v and_o the_o year_n of_o redemption_n be_v a_o jubilee_n of_o joy_n so_o the_o freedom_n of_o release_n every_o seven_o year_n a_o great_a privilege_n jer_n 34._o 9_o but_o to_o be_v free_a of_o government_n be_v a_o judgement_n isai._n 3._o 4_o 5._o it_o be_v threaten_v israel_n shall_v abide_v without_o a_o king_n &_o without_o a_o prince_n hos._n 3._o 4._o in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o can_v be_v ow_v as_o master_n or_o proprietor_n over_o the_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n thâ—_n in_o the_o case_n of_o necessity_n the_o king_n may_v make_v use_n of_o all_o good_n in_o common_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o 1._o the_o introduction_n of_o king_n can_v overturn_v nature_n foundation_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n property_n be_v give_v to_o man_n king_n can_v rescind_v that_o 2._o a_o man_n have_v good_n ere_o ever_o there_o be_v a_o king_n a_o king_n be_v make_v only_o to_o preserve_v property_n therefore_o he_o can_v take_v it_o away_o 3._o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o rational_a people_n will_v choose_v a_o king_n at_o all_o if_o he_o have_v power_n to_o turn_v a_o great_a robber_n to_o preserve_v they_o from_o lesser_a robbery_n &_o oppression_n will_v rational_a man_n give_v up_o themselves_o for_o a_o prey_n to_o one_o that_o they_o may_v be_v safe_a from_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o other_o 4._o then_o their_o case_n shall_v be_v worse_o by_o erect_v of_o government_n if_o the_o prince_n be_v proprietor_n of_o their_o good_n for_o they_o have_v the_o property_n themselves_o before_o 5._o then_o government_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o blessing_n but_o a_o curse_n and_o the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o be_v a_o minister_n for_o good_a 6._o kingdom_n than_o shall_v be_v among_o bona_fw-la fortunae_fw-la the_o good_n of_o fortune_n which_o the_o king_n may_v sell_v &_o dispone_v as_o he_o please_v 7._o his_o place_n then_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o function_n but_o a_o possession_n 8._o people_n can_v not_o then_o by_o their_o remove_n or_o otherwise_o change_v their_o sovereign_n 9_o then_o no_o man_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o owned_a good_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n by_o buy_v or_o sell_v or_o give_v alm_n nay_o nor_o pay_v tribute_n for_o they_o can_v do_v these_o thing_n except_o they_o have_v of_o their_o owned_a 10._o this_o be_v the_o very_a character_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o describe_v 1_o sam._n 8._o 11._o he_o will_v take_v your_o son_n etc._n etc._n zeph._n 3._o 3._o her_o prince_n be_v roar_a lion_n her_o judge_n be_v evening_n wolf_n 11._o all_o the_o threaten_n &_o rebuke_n of_o oppression_n condemn_v this_o isai._n 3._o 14._o 15._o ezek._n 45._o 9_o mic._n 3._o 2_o 3._o ahab_n condemn_v for_o take_v naboth_n vineyard_n 12._o pharaoh_n have_v not_o all_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n till_o he_o buy_v it_o gen._n 42._o 20._o so_o the_o land_n become_v pharaoh_n not_o otherwise_o yet_o give_v and_o not_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v real_o a_o master_n in_o all_o these_o respect_n notwithstanding_o if_o he_o turn_v to_o pursue_v i_o for_o my_o life_n because_o of_o my_o fidelity_n to_o my_o master_n &_o his_o both_o &_o will_v withdraw_v i_o from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o supreme_a universal_a master_n i_o may_v lawful_o withdraw_v myself_o from_o he_o and_o disoune_v he_o for_o one_o when_o i_o can_v serve_v two_o master_n sure_o he_o can_v be_v master_n of_o the_o conscience_n three_o they_o can_v come_v under_o the_o conjugal_a relation_n though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o that_o and_o subjection_n to_o a_o lawful_a ruler_n because_o of_o the_o mutual_a covenant_n transact_v betwixt_o they_o but_o the_o tyrant_n &_o usurper_n can_v pretend_v to_o this_o who_o refuse_v all_o covenant_n yet_o hence_o it_o can_v be_v infer_v that_o because_o the_o wife_n may_v not_o put_v away_o her_o husband_n or_o renounce_v he_o as_o he_o may_v do_v she_o in_o the_o case_n of_o adultery_n therefore_o the_o people_n can_v disoune_v the_o king_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o royal_a covenant_n for_o the_o king_n power_n be_v not_o at_o all_o proper_o a_o husband_n power_n 1._o the_o wife_n by_o nature_n be_v the_o weak_a vessel_n but_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o weak_a than_o the_o king._n 2._o the_o wife_n be_v give_v as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o man_n but_o here_o the_o man_n be_v give_v as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 3._o the_o wife_n can_v limit_v the_o husband_n power_n as_o subject_n may_v limit_v their_o sovereign_n 4._o the_o wife_n can_v prescribe_v the_o time_n of_o her_o continue_v under_o he_o as_o subject_n may_v do_v with_o their_o sovereign_n 5._o the_o wife_n can_v change_v her_o husband_n as_o a_o kingdom_n can_v do_v their_o government_n 6._o the_o husband_n have_v not_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n but_o the_o sovereign_n have_v it_o over_o malefactor_n yet_o give_v and_o not_o grant_v his_o power_n be_v proper_o marital_a if_o the_o case_n be_v put_v that_o the_o man_n do_v habitual_o break_v the_o marriage_n covenant_n or_o take_v another_o wife_n and_o turn_v also_o cruel_a &_o intolerable_a in_o compel_v his_o owned_a wife_n to_o wickedness_n and_o put_v the_o case_n also_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o get_v a_o legal_a divorce_n procure_v who_o can_v doubt_v but_o she_o may_v disoune_v he_o and_o leave_v he_o for_o this_o case_n be_v except_v out_o of_o that_o command_n 1_o cor._n 7._o 10._o let_v not_o the_o wife_n depart_v from_o her_o husband_n mean_v for_o mere_a difference_n in_o religion_n or_o other_o lesser_a cause_n but_o adultery_n do_v annual_a the_o marriage_n relation_n see_v pool_n synopsis_n critic_n in_o locum_fw-la so_o when_o a_o prince_n break_v the_o royal_a covenant_n and_o turn_v tyrant_n or_o without_o any_o covenant_n commit_v a_o rape_n upon_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o pretend_a relation_n may_v &_o must_v be_v disoun_v hence_o we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o relation_n can_v bring_v a_o king_n or_o ruler_n under_o the_o object_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o five_o command_n except_o it_o be_v that_o of_o a_o fiduciary_a patron_n or_o trustee_n and_o public_a servant_n for_o we_o can_v oune_v he_o proper_o either_o to_o be_v a_o father_n or_o a_o master_n or_o a_o husband_n therefore_o what_o can_v remain_v but_o that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o fiduciary_a servant_n wherefore_o if_o he_o shall_v either_o treacherous_o break_v his_o trust_n or_o presumptous_o refuse_v to_o be_v entrust_v upon_o term_n &_o condition_n to_o secure_v &_o be_v accountable_a for_o before_o god_n &_o man_n religion_n &_o liberty_n we_o can_v oune_v his_o usurp_a authority_n that_o metaphor_n which_o the_o learned_a buchanan_n use_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la of_o a_o public_a &_o politic_a physician_n be_v not_o a_o relation_n different_a from_o this_o of_o a_o fiduciary_a servant_n when_o he_o elegant_o represent_v he_o as_o entrust_v with_o the_o preservation_n &_o restauration_n of_o the_o health_n of_o the_o politic_a body_n and_o endue_v with_o shill_n &_o experience_n of_o the_o law_n of_o his_o craft_n if_o then_o he_o be_v orderly_o call_v unto_o this_o charge_n and_o qualify_v for_o it_o and_o discharge_v his_o duty_n faithful_o he_o deserve_v and_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o the_o deference_n of_o a_o honour_a physician_n but_o if_o he_o abuse_v his_o call_v and_o not_o observe_v the_o rule_n thereof_o and_o in_o stead_n of_o cure_v go_v about_o wilful_o to_o kill_v the_o body_n he_o be_v entrust_v with_o he_o be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v ow_v for_o a_o physician_n but_o for_o a_o murderer_n 9_o if_o we_o inquire_v further_o into_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o relation_n between_o a_o king_n who_o authority_n be_v to_o be_v ow_v and_o his_o subject_n we_o can_v oune_v it_o only_o as_o it_o be_v reciprocal_a in_o respect_n of_o superiority_n &_o inferiority_n that_o be_v whereby_o in_o some_o respect_v the_o king_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o people_n and_o in_o some_o respect_v the_o people_n be_v superior_a to_o he_o the_o king_n be_v superior_a &_o supreme_a as_o he_o be_v call_v 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o in_o respect_n of_o formal_a sovereignty_n and_o executive_a authority_n and_o majestic_a royal_a dignity_n result_v from_o the_o people_n devolve_v upon_o he_o that_o power_n and_o constitute_v he_o in_o that_o relation_n over_o themselves_o whereby_o he_o be_v high_a in_o place_n &_o power_n than_o they_o and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o charge_n &_o conduct_n be_v worth_a ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o people_n 2_o sam._n 18._o 3._o and_o there_o be_v no_o formal_o regal_a tribunal_n high_o than_o he_o and_o though_o he_o be_v minor_n universis_fw-la yet_o he_o be_v major_a singulis_fw-la great_a than_o any_o one_o or_o all_o the_o people_n distributive_o take_v and_o
lord_n displeasure_n they_o be_v to_o give_v judgement_n though_o the_o king_n shall_v countermand_v it_o second_o that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o except_v from_o their_o judgement_n be_v also_o evident_a from_o the_o general_n command_v gen._n 9_o 6._o whoso_o shed_v man_n blood_n â—y_a man_n shall_v his_o blood_n be_v shed_v there_o be_v no_o exception_n of_o king_n or_o duke_n here_o and_o we_o must_v not_o distinguish_v where_o the_o law_n distinguish_v not_o numb_a 35._o 30_o 31._o whoso_o kill_v any_o person_n the_o murderer_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o witness_n you_o shall_v take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o death_n but_o he_o shall_v be_v sure_o put_v to_o death_n what_o shall_v hinder_v then_o justice_n to_o be_v award_v upon_o a_o murder_v king_n shall_v it_o be_v for_o want_n of_o witness_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o adduce_v thousand_o or_o shall_v this_o be_v satisfaction_n for_o his_o life_n that_o he_o be_v a_o crown_a king_n the_o law_n say_v there_o shall_v no_o satisfaction_n be_v take_v the_o lord_n speak_v to_o under_o judge_n levit._fw-la 19_o 15._o you_o shall_v do_v no_o unrighteousness_n in_o judgement_n thou_o shall_v not_o respect_v the_o person_n of_o the_o poor_a nor_o honour_v the_o person_n of_o the_o mighty_a if_o king_n be_v not_o among_o the_o mighty_a how_o shall_v they_o be_v class_v deut._n 1._o 17._o you_o shall_v not_o respect_v person_n in_o judgement_n but_o you_o shall_v hear_v the_o small_a as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a you_o shall_v not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o face_n of_o man_n for_o the_o judgement_n be_v god_n if_o then_o no_o man_n face_n can_v outdare_v the_o law_n &_o judgement_n of_o god_n than_o the_o king_n majestic_a face_n must_v not_o do_v it_o but_o as_o to_o the_o demerit_n of_o blood_n he_o must_v be_v subject_a as_o well_o as_o another_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o say_v the_o sanhedrin_n do_v not_o punish_v david_n for_o his_o murder_n &_o adultery_n ergo_fw-la now_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o punish_v a_o king_n for_o the_o same_o a_o reason_n a_fw-fr non_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v not_o relevant_a david_n do_v not_o punish_v joab_n for_o his_o murder_n but_o authorize_v it_o as_o also_o he_o do_v bathsheba_n adultery_n will_v that_o prove_v that_o murder_v connive_v at_o or_o command_v by_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v or_o that_o whore_n of_o state_n be_v not_o to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n neither_o will_v it_o prove_v that_o a_o murder_v king_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v that_o david_n be_v not_o punish_v because_o he_o get_v both_o the_o sin_n pardon_v and_o his_o life_n grant_v from_o the_o lord_n say_v to_o he_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o prophet_n nathan_n thou_o shall_v not_o die_v but_o as_o for_o the_o demerit_n of_o that_o fact_n he_o himself_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n out_o of_o his_o owned_a mouth_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 15._o as_o the_o lord_n live_v the_o man_n that_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n shall_v sure_o die_v so_o every_o king_n condemn_v by_o the_o law_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o owned_a mouth_n for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o king_n why_o then_o do_v we_o so_o much_o weary_v ourselves_o concern_v a_o judge_n see_v we_o have_v the_o king_n owned_a confession_n that_o be_v the_o law._n buchanan_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o there_o needs_o be_v no_o other_o difficulty_n to_o find_v a_o tribunal_n for_o a_o murder_v king_n than_o to_o find_v one_o for_o a_o murderer_n for_o a_o judgement_n must_v acknowledge_v but_o one_o name_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o crime_n if_o a_o king_n then_o be_v guilty_a of_o murder_n he_o have_v no_o more_o the_o name_n of_o a_o king_n but_o of_o a_o murderer_n when_o bring_v to_o judgement_n for_o he_o be_v not_o judge_v for_o his_o kingship_n but_o for_o his_o murder_n as_o when_o a_o gentleman_n be_v judge_v for_o robbery_n he_o be_v not_o hang_v neither_o be_v he_o spare_v because_o he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n but_o because_o he_o be_v a_o robber_n see_v buchanan_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la 6._o if_o the_o people_n representative_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o judgement_n and_o may_v execute_v judgement_n without_o he_o and_o against_o his_o will_n than_o they_o may_v also_o seek_v account_n of_o he_o for_o if_o he_o have_v no_o power_n but_o from_o they_o and_o no_o power_n without_o they_o to_o act_v as_o king_n no_o more_o than_o the_o eye_n or_o hand_n have_v power_n to_o act_v without_o the_o body_n than_o his_o power_n must_v be_v inferior_a fiduciary_a &_o accountable_a to_o they_o but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a the_o people_n representative_n be_v superior_a to_o the_o king_n in_o judgement_n and_o may_v execute_v judgement_n without_o he_o and_o against_o his_o will._n in_o scripture_n we_o find_v the_o power_n of_o the_o elder_n and_o head_n of_o the_o people_n be_v very_o great_a and_o in_o many_o case_n superior_a to_o the_o king_n which_o the_o learned_a dr_n owen_n demonstrate_v in_o his_o preliminary_a exercitation_n on_o the_o epist._n to_o the_o heb._n and_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o rabbin_n that_o the_o king_n of_o the_o jew_n may_v have_v be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n &_o punish_v for_o transgress_v of_o the_o law._n but_o in_o the_o scripture_n we_o find_v 1_o they_o have_v a_o power_n of_o judgement_n with_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n justice_n &_o government_n hamor_n &_o shechem_n will_v not_o make_v a_o covenant_n with_o jacob_n son_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o man_n of_o the_o city_n gen._n 34._o 20._o david_n behove_v to_o consult_v with_o the_o captain_n of_o thousand_o &_o every_o leader_n if_o it_o seem_v good_a to_o they_o to_o bring_v again_o the_o ark_n of_o god._n 1._o chron._n 13._o 1_o 2_o 3._o so_o also_o solomon_n can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o they_o 1_o king._n 8._o 1._o ahab_n can_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o benhadad_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n 1_o king._n 20._o 8._o the_o man_n of_o ephraim_n complain_v that_o jephthah_n the_o supreme_a magistrate_n have_v go_v to_o war_n against_o the_o child_n of_o ammon_n without_o they_o and_o threaten_v to_o burn_v his_o house_n with_o fire_n which_o he_o only_o excuse_n by_o the_o law_n of_o necessity_n judg._n 12._o 1_o 2_o 3._o the_o seventy_o elder_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n not_o to_o be_v the_o adviser_n only_o &_o helper_n of_o moses_n but_o to_o bear_v a_o part_n of_o the_o burden_n of_o rule_v &_o govern_v the_o people_n that_o moses_n may_v be_v ease_v numb_a 11._o 14_o 17._o moses_n upon_o his_o sole_a pleasure_n have_v not_o power_n to_o restrain_v they_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o judgement_n give_v of_o god._n they_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n depend_v deputy_n but_o in_o the_o act_n of_o judge_v they_o be_v independent_a and_o their_o conscience_n as_o immediate_o subject_v to_o god_n as_o the_o superior_a magistrate_n who_o be_v to_o add_v his_o approbative_a suffrage_n to_o their_o act_n but_o not_o his_o directive_n nor_o imperative_fw-it suffrage_n of_o absolute_a pleasure_n but_o only_o according_a to_o the_o law_n he_o may_v command_v they_o to_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o without_o they_o 2_o they_o have_v power_n not_o derive_v from_o the_o prince_n at_o all_o even_o a_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n the_o rebellious_a son_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o city_n who_o have_v power_n to_o stone_n he_o deut._n 21._o 18_o 24._o they_o have_v power_n to_o punish_v adultery_n with_o death_n deut._n 22._o 21._o they_o have_v power_n to_o cognosce_fw-la who_o to_o admit_v into_o and_o who_o to_o seclude_v from_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n so_o that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v command_v to_o take_v the_o life_n of_o a_o innocent_a man_n they_o be_v not_o to_o deliver_v he_o josh._n 20._o per_fw-la tot_fw-la but_o beside_o the_o elder_n of_o city_n there_o be_v the_o elder_n and_o head_n of_o the_o people_n who_o have_v judicial_a power_n to_o cognosce_fw-la on_o all_o criminal_a matter_n even_o when_o joshua_n be_v judge_n in_o israel_n we_o find_v they_o assume_v this_o power_n to_o judge_v of_o that_o matter_n of_o the_o two_o tribe_n &_o the_o half_a josh._n 22._o 30._o and_o they_o have_v power_n to_o make_v king_n as_o saul_n &_o david_n as_o be_v show_v and_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v they_o have_v power_n to_o unmake_v they_o in_o case_n of_o tyranny_n 3_o they_o have_v power_n to_o conveen_n even_o without_o the_o indiction_n of_o the_o ruler_n as_o in_o that_o josh._n 22._o they_o convene_v without_o he_o and_o without_o advice_n or_o knowledge_n of_o samuel_n the_o ruler_n they_o
private_a assassination_n therefore_o they_o be_v call_v murderer_n by_o amaziah_n his_o son_n 2_o king._n 14._o 5_o 6._o but_o upon_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n which_o he_o deserve_v if_o it_o have_v be_v due_o execute_v for_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o soon_o of_o jehojada_n the_o priest_n 2_o chron._n 24._o 25._o so_o amon_n the_o son_n of_o manasseh_n for_o his_o walk_n in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o father_n in_o idolatry_n &_o tyranny_n and_o forsake_v the_o lord_n god_n of_o his_o father_n be_v slay_v in_o his_o owned_a house_n by_o his_o servant_n who_o conspire_v against_o he_o but_o though_o this_o be_v justice_n also_o upon_o the_o matter_n and_o consonant_a to_o the_o command_n for_o punish_v idolater_n &_o murderer_n yet_o because_o defective_a in_o the_o manner_n and_o do_v by_o they_o that_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o in_o a_o perfidious_a way_n of_o private_a assassination_n &_o conspiracy_n therefore_o the_o people_n of_o the_o land_n punish_v they_o for_o it_o 2_o king._n 21._o 23._o 24._o but_o the_o repress_v &_o punish_v of_o amaziah_n be_v a_o more_o unexceptionable_a instance_n the_o people_n make_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o jerusalem_n and_o he_o flee_v to_o lachish_n but_o they_o send_v after_o he_o to_o lachish_n and_o slay_v he_o there_o 2_o king._n 14._o 19_o after_o the_o time_n that_o he_o turn_v away_o from_o follow_v the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 25._o 27._o which_o be_v according_a to_o the_o command_n deut._n 13._o which_o have_v no_o exception_n of_o king_n in_o it_o this_o action_n be_v not_o question_v either_o by_o the_o people_n or_o his_o successor_n as_o the_o formentioned_a conspiracy_n be_v his_o son_n uzziah_n succeed_v who_o do_v right_a &_o consult_v the_o lord_n 2_o chron._n 26._o 4_o 5._o do_v not_o resent_v nor_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v have_v do_v by_o advice_n of_o zechariah_n who_o have_v understanding_n in_o the_o vision_n of_o god_n if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o transgression_n the_o famous_a &_o faithful_a mr_n knox_n do_v clear_v this_o passage_n beyond_o contradiction_n in_o his_o conference_n with_o lithingtoun_n hence_o i_o take_v a_o argument_n a_fw-fr fortiori_fw-la if_o people_n may_v conspire_v &_o concur_v in_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o their_o king_n turn_v idolater_n &_o tyrant_n then_o much_o more_o may_v they_o revolt_v from_o he_o but_o this_o example_n clear_v the_o antecedent_n ergo._fw-la 11._o the_o same_o power_n &_o privilege_n of_o people_n punish_v their_o prince_n be_v exemplify_v in_o the_o successor_n of_o he_o last_o mention_v to_o wit_n in_o uzziah_n the_o son_n of_o amaziah_n call_v azariah_n 2_o king._n 15._o when_o he_o degenerate_v into_o the_o ambition_n of_o arrogate_a a_o supremacy_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastic_a &_o sacred_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a his_o heart_n be_v lift_v up_o to_o his_o destruction_n for_o he_o transgress_v against_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o burn_v incense_n in_o which_o usurpation_n he_o be_v resist_v by_o azariah_n the_o priest_n and_o with_o he_o fourscore_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v valiant_a man_n who_o withstand_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o it_o do_v not_o appertain_v to_o he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o so_o much_o and_o bid_v he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o sanctuary_n or_o else_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v for_o his_o honour_n which_o indeed_o he_o stomach_v at_o as_o a_o affront_n to_o be_v control_v &_o resist_v but_o in_o think_v to_o resent_v it_o he_o be_v plague_v of_o the_o lord_n with_o leprosy_n which_o the_o priest_n look_v upon_o they_o thrust_v he_o out_o from_o thence_o and_o thereafter_o sequester_v he_o from_o all_o supremacy_n both_o that_o which_o he_o have_v before_o in_o thing_n civil_a and_o that_o which_o he_o be_v affect_v in_o matter_n sacred_a for_o he_o be_v make_v to_o dwell_v in_o a_o several_a house_n be_v a_o leper_n the_o law_n include_v &_o here_o execute_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o beggar_n and_o to_o resign_v the_o government_n into_o his_o son_n jothams_n hand_n 2_o chron._n 26._o 16-21_a where_o it_o appear_v he_o be_v not_o only_o excommunicate_v by_o a_o ceremonial_a punishment_n but_o also_o depose_v judicial_o whether_o he_o voluntary_o dimit_v or_o not_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o contend_v its_o evident_a that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o actual_a exercise_n of_o his_o power_n be_v remove_v whether_o with_o his_o will_n or_o against_o it_o it_o be_v all_o one_o and_o that_o he_o be_v punish_v both_o by_o god_n and_o by_o man_n be_v undeniable_a yea_o in_o this_o his_o punishment_n be_v very_o gentle_a and_o far_o short_a of_o the_o severity_n of_o the_o law_n for_o by_o the_o law_n he_o shall_v have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o intermeddle_v with_o these_o holy_a thing_n interdict_v to_o all_o but_o to_o the_o priest_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n numb_a 3._o 10._o numb_a 18._o 7._o the_o strange_a that_o come_v nigh_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n all_o be_v stranger_n that_o be_v not_o priest_n whence_o i_o argue_v if_o a_o prince_n for_o his_o usurpation_n beyond_o his_o line_n in_o thing_n sacred_a may_v by_o the_o priest_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o by_o the_o people_n depose_v then_o may_v a_o prince_n not_o only_a usurp_a a_o supremacy_n as_o charles_n do_v but_o a_o absolute_a power_n of_o overturning_a all_o thing_n sacred_a &_o civil_a as_o james_n do_v &_o oppress_v his_o subject_n in_o all_o their_o liberty_n be_v disoun_v a_o fortiori_fw-la for_o that_o be_v less_o than_o depose_n or_o dethrone_v but_o this_o example_n clear_v the_o antecedent_n ergo_fw-la see_v knox_n discourse_n to_o lethingtoun_n lex_fw-la rex_fw-la quest._n 44._o 44._o 15._o pag._n 461._o ius_n popul_a chap._n 3._o pag._n 56._o 12._o what_o if_o i_o shall_v adduce_v the_o example_n of_o a_o king_n rebellion_n against_o and_o revolt_v from_o a_o superior_a king_n to_o who_o he_o &_o his_o father_n both_o acknowledge_v themselves_o subject_a sure_o our_o royalist_n and_o loyalist_n will_v not_o condemn_v this_o and_o yet_o in_o justify_v it_o they_o shall_v condemn_v their_o belove_a principle_n of_o uncontrole_v subjection_n to_o uncontrollable_a sovereign_n possess_v the_o government_n ahaz_n become_v servant_n to_o the_o assyrian_a monarch_n 2_o king._n 16._o 7._o yet_o hezekiah_n his_o son_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o he_o and_o he_o prosper_v rebel_v against_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n and_o he_o serve_v he_o not_o 2_o king._n 18._o 7._o hezekiah_n be_v indeed_o a_o king_n but_o he_o be_v not_o sennacherib_n king_n he_o acknowledge_v himself_o his_o vassal_n and_o that_o he_o offend_v in_o disow_v he_o vers_n 14._o which_o certain_o be_v his_o sin_n against_o the_o lord_n to_o make_v such_o a_o acknowledgement_n for_o if_o his_o father_n transaction_n with_o the_o assyrian_a be_v sin_n than_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o break_v the_o yoke_n if_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o he_o in_o that_o rebellion_n than_o it_o be_v his_o sin_n to_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v his_o offence_n and_o to_o make_v good_a this_o ackowledgment_n it_o be_v certain_o his_o sin_n to_o commit_v sacrilege_n in_o rob_v the_o house_n of_o god_n to_o satisfy_v that_o tyrant_n by_o way_n of_o supplement_n i_o shall_v add_v that_o instance_n of_o repress_v a_o mad_a &_o furious_a tyrant_n which_o all_o will_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v lawful_a nabuchadnezzar_n be_v both_o strike_v of_o god_n with_o madness_n and_o for_o that_o be_v depel_v from_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o heavenly_a oracle_n the_o kingdom_n be_v depart_v from_o thou_o and_o they_o shall_v drive_v thou_o from_o man_n dan._n 4._o 31-33_a calvin_n say_v upon_o the_o place_n he_o be_v eject_v as_o usual_o be_v do_v to_o tyrant_n by_o the_o combination_n of_o the_o noble_n &_o people_n pool_n synopsis_n critic_n in_o locum_fw-la thus_o he_o be_v unkinged_a for_o a_o time_n both_o by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n and_o by_o the_o intermediation_n of_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o man_n and_o can_v not_o be_v ow_v to_o be_v king_n at_o that_o time_n when_o his_o nail_n be_v like_a bird_n claw_n and_o he_o can_v not_o tell_v his_o owned_a finger_n they_o can_v not_o oune_v he_o to_o be_v the_o governor_n then_o of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n when_o he_o can_v not_o govern_v himself_o hence_o though_o this_o be_v a_o instance_n of_o heathen_n yet_o because_o they_o act_v upon_o a_o rational_a ground_n it_o may_v be_v argue_v if_o king_n because_o of_o natural_a madness_n when_o they_o can_v govern_v themselves_o may_v not_o be_v ow_v then_o also_o because_o of_o moral_a madness_n when_o they_o will_v not_o govern_v but_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o kingdom_n may_v not_o be_v ow_v but_o
by_o public_a justice_n yea_o it_o be_v indispensable_o necessary_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o no_o mercy_n nor_o pardon_n of_o the_o magistrate_n may_v interpose_v to_o spare_v they_o for_o whoso_o kill_v any_o person_n the_o murderer_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o witness_n you_o shall_v take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n but_o he_o shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o any_o refuge_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v blood_n defile_v the_o land_n and_o the_o land_n can_v be_v cleanse_v of_o the_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v therein_o but_o by_o the_o blood_n of_o he_o that_o shed_v it_o numb_a 35._o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33._o hence_o if_o it_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o cleanse_v the_o land_n then_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o only_o negligent_a in_o his_o duty_n but_o turn_v a_o patron_n &_o protector_n of_o such_o murderer_n and_o employ_v they_o as_o his_o emissary_n to_o murder_n &_o destroy_v it_o can_v be_v expect_v he_o shall_v cleanse_v the_o land_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v free_v it_o of_o the_o burden_n of_o himself_o and_o begin_v with_o himself_o therefore_o then_o there_o must_v be_v more_o incumbent_a upon_o private_a person_n touch_v with_o the_o zeal_n of_o god_n than_o at_o another_o time_n and_o as_o mr_n knox_n in_o his_o conference_n with_o queen_n mary_n say_v they_o that_o in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n execute_v judgement_n where_o god_n have_v command_v offend_v not_o god_n tho'_o king_n do_v it_o not_o and_o adduce_n the_o example_n of_o samuel_n kill_v agag_n elias_n kill_v the_o prophet_n of_o baal_n and_o of_o phineas_n kill_v zimri_n &_o cozbi_n 3._o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o private_a person_n to_o kill_v in_o moderamine_fw-la inculpatae_fw-la tutulae_fw-la their_o unjust_a assaulter_n in_o defend_v themselves_o against_o their_o violence_n and_o that_o both_o in_o tutela_n aquavitae_fw-la proxima_fw-la in_o the_o immediate_a defence_n of_o our_o life_n against_o a_o immediate_a assault_n in_o the_o instant_n of_o the_o assault_n and_o also_o in_o tutela_fw-la remotâ_fw-la in_o a_o remote_a defence_n of_o ourselves_o when_o that_o be_v as_o necessary_a as_o the_o first_o and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o escape_v the_o destruction_n intent_a by_o murderer_n either_o by_o flight_n or_o resistance_n than_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o preserve_v ourselves_o by_o take_v advantage_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o 4._o it_o be_v lawful_a in_o a_o just_a war_n to_o kill_v the_o enemy_n yea_o in_o the_o defensive_a war_n of_o private_a subject_n or_o a_o part_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n against_o their_o oppress_a tyrant_n as_o be_v prove_v head._n 5._o where_o several_a of_o the_o argument_n use_v to_o evince_v that_o truth_n will_v confirm_v this_o as_o namely_o those_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o people_n power_n in_o reformation_n and_o those_o take_v from_o the_o hazard_n of_o partake_v of_o other_o sin_n &_o judgement_n for_o if_o all_o the_o magistrate_n supreme_a &_o subordinate_a turn_v principal_a patron_n and_o pattern_n of_o all_o abomination_n and_o persecuter_n and_o destroy_v of_o the_o people_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o they_o than_o the_o people_n be_v not_o only_o under_o a_o obligation_n to_o resist_v they_o but_o see_v otherwise_o they_o will_v by_o liable_a to_o their_o sin_n in_o suffer_v they_o thus_o to_o trample_v on_o religion_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o their_o owned_a in_o order_n to_o turn_v away_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n it_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o they_o to_o vindicate_v religion_n and_o reform_v the_o land_n from_o these_o corruption_n in_o a_o endeavour_n to_o bring_v those_o malignant_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o destroyer_n of_o the_o people_n to_o condign_a punishment_n that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n be_v hang_v up_o before_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o sun_n the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v turn_v away_o from_o the_o land_n numb_a 25._o 4._o in_o this_o case_n as_o buchannan_n say_v of_o a_o tyrant_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la regni_fw-la a_o lawful_a war_n be_v once_o undertake_v with_o such_o a_o enemy_n as_o a_o tyrant_n be_v every_o one_o out_o of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n of_o mankind_n may_v assault_v with_o all_o the_o calamity_n of_o war_n a_o tyrant_n who_o be_v a_o public_a enemy_n with_o who_o all_o good_a man_n have_v a_o perpetual_a warfare_n and_o tho'_o the_o war_n â—e_v not_o always_o actual_o prosecute_v in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n yet_o as_o long_o as_o peace_n be_v not_o conclude_v and_o the_o war_n cease_v they_o that_o have_v the_o just_a side_n of_o the_o quarrel_n may_v take_v advantage_n in_o remove_v &_o take_v off_o not_o every_o single_a soldier_n of_o the_o contrary_a side_n for_o that_o will_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o their_o prevail_a in_o the_o end_n but_o the_o principal_a instrument_n &_o promoter_n of_o the_o war_n by_o who_o fall_n the_o offend_a side_n will_v suffer_v great_a loss_n and_o the_o defend_n will_v be_v great_a gainer_n so_o jael_n kill_v sisera_n jabins_n captain-general_n be_v great_o commend_v now_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o sufferer_n upon_o this_o head_n as_o mr_n mitchel_n one_o of_o they_o represent_v it_o in_o his_o forecited_n letter_n i_o be_v say_v he_o a_o soldier_n not_o have_v lay_v down_o my_o arm_n but_o still_o upon_o my_o owned_a defence_n have_v no_o other_o end_n nor_o quarrel_n at_o any_o man_n beside_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n particular_o the_o overthrow_n of_o prelate_n &_o prelacy_n and_o i_o be_v a_o declare_a enemy_n to_o he_o that_o be_v sharp_a on_o that_o account_n and_o he_o to_o i_o in_o like_a manner_n i_o never_o find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o set_v a_o sentinel_n at_o his_o door_n for_o his_o safety_n but_o as_o he_o be_v always_o to_o take_v his_o advantage_n as_o it_o appear_v so_o i_o of_o he_o to_o take_v any_o opportunity_n offer_v moreover_o we_o be_v in_o no_o term_n of_o capitulation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a i_o by_o his_o instigation_n be_v exclude_v from_o all_o grace_n &_o favour_n think_v it_o my_o duty_n to_o pursue_v he_o at_o all_o occasion_n 5._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v enemy_n in_o the_o rescue_n of_o our_o brethren_n when_o they_o be_v keep_v they_o in_o bondage_n and_o reserve_v they_o for_o a_o sacrifice_n to_o the_o fury_n of_o tyrant_n or_o lead_v they_o forth_o to_o the_o slaughter_n or_o in_o the_o time_n of_o act_v their_o murder_v violence_n upon_o they_o then_o to_o break_v prison_n beat_v up_o garrison_n surprise_v the_o murderer_n and_o kill_v they_o in_o the_o rescue_n of_o our_o innocent_a brethren_n be_v very_o lawful_a according_a to_o that_o command_n prov._n 24._o 11_o 12._o and_o the_o practice_n of_o moses_n who_o see_v one_o of_o his_o brethren_n suffer_v wrong_a he_o defend_v he_o and_o avenge_v he_o that_o be_v oppress_v and_o slay_v the_o egyptian_a act._n 7._o 24._o for_o that_o be_v a_o certain_a truth_n which_o grotius_n say_v in_o locum_fw-la jus_o naturae_fw-la that_o innocenti_fw-la &_o innocentem_fw-la tutanti_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la nocentem_fw-la hence_o it_o can_v but_o be_v lawful_a also_o in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o both_o ourselves_o and_o our_o brethren_n be_v pursue_v incessant_o by_o destroy_v murderer_n to_o avenge_v ourselves_o on_o they_o and_o slay_v they_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o be_v rid_v of_o their_o violence_n 6._o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o prevent_v the_o murder_n of_o ourselves_o or_o our_o brethren_n when_o no_o other_o way_n be_v leave_v by_o kill_v the_o murderer_n before_o they_o accomplish_v their_o wicked_a design_n if_o they_o be_v habitual_o prosecute_n it_o and_o have_v many_o time_n accomplish_v it_o before_o this_o follow_v upon_o the_o other_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o have_v be_v duty_n for_o gedaliab_n to_o have_v suffer_v iâ—banan_n to_o slay_v ishmael_n and_o so_o prevent_v the_o governors_n murder_n if_o it_o have_v be_v certain_o know_v that_o ishmael_n be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n of_o ammon_n to_o assassinate_v he_o jer._n 40._o 14_o 15._o for_o nothing_o be_v there_o object_v against_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o only_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o he_o speak_v false_o alstedius_n assert_v this_o theol._n cas._n de_fw-fr hâ—micidio_fw-la reg_fw-la 6._o pag._n 331._o licitum_fw-la est_fw-la praevenire_fw-la eum_fw-la qui_fw-la vult_fw-la invadere_fw-la &_o praeveniendo_fw-la occidere_fw-la antequam_fw-la invadat_fw-la si_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la praevenire_fw-la quia_fw-la aliter_fw-la vita_fw-la propria_fw-la defendi_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la nisi_fw-la preveniendo_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a to_o prevent_v he_o that_o will_v assault_v we_o and_o by_o prevent_v to_o kill_v he_o before_o his_o invasion_n if_o it_o be_v
so_o necessary_a to_o prevent_v he_o that_o our_o life_n can_v be_v otherwise_o defend_v but_o by_o prevent_v and_o hence_o he_o justify_v that_o say_n licitum_fw-la est_fw-la occidere_fw-la insidiantem_fw-la it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v he_o that_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o murder_v ibid._n this_o be_v all_o the_o length_n that_o the_o reproach_v sufferer_n who_o i_o be_o vindicate_v go_v in_o assert_v this_o principle_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o informatory_n vindication_n head_n 2._o pag._n 55._o where_o they_o say_v we_o maintain_v it_o as_o both_o righteous_a &_o rational_a in_o defence_n of_o our_o life_n liberty_n &_o religion_n after_o a_o orderly_a &_o christian_a manner_n to_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_v lawful_a &_o possible_a to_o defend_v ourselves_o rescue_v our_o brethren_n and_o prevent_v their_o murder_n in_o a_o martial_a opposition_n against_o wicked_a persecuter_n who_o be_v seek_v to_o destroy_v they_o &_o we_o and_o imbrue_v their_o hand_n in_o our_o blood_n according_a to_o the_o true_a import_n of_o the_o apologetical_a declaration_n which_o be_v very_o rational_a especial_o consider_v 7._o these_o murderer_n who_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v prevent_v be_v such_o who_o the_o law_n of_o god_n command_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o no_o where_o allow_v to_o be_v spare_v be_v public_a enemy_n to_o god_n and_o good_a man_n open_v blasphemer_n avow_a idolater_n affront_v adulterer_n notorious_a murderer_n habitual_a tyrant_n suppress_v religion_n oppress_v the_o innocent_a and_o profess_v a_o trade_n of_o destroy_v the_o lord_n people_n sure_o if_o god_n have_v express_o in_o his_o law_n provide_v that_o blasphemer_n idolater_n murderer_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v to_o live_v he_o never_o intend_v man_n daily_o guilty_a yea_o make_v profession_n of_o these_o crime_n shall_v be_v allow_v impunity_n either_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o office_n or_o because_o there_o be_v none_o in_o office_n to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o they_o but_o in_o a_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n these_o law_n will_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o oblige_v people_n daily_o murder_v by_o they_o for_o their_o owned_a preservation_n for_o vindication_n of_o religion_n for_o purge_v the_o land_n of_o such_o wickedness_n for_o turn_v away_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n to_o prevent_v their_o prosecute_a their_n murder_v design_n any_o further_a and_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o persecution_n by_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o wicked_a life_n see_v as_o buchannan_n say_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la it_o be_v express_o command_v to_o cut_v off_o wickedness_n &_o wicked_a man_n without_o any_o exception_n of_o rank_n or_o degree_n and_o yet_o in_o no_o place_n of_o sacred_a scripture_n be_v tyrant_n more_o spare_v than_o private_a person_n much_o less_o their_o bloody_a emissary_n now_o see_v all_o these_o case_n of_o kill_v i_o have_v collect_v be_v justifyable_a in_o scripture_n and_o none_o of_o the_o sufferer_n upon_o this_o head_n who_o i_o be_o vindicate_v have_v exceed_v in_o principle_n or_o practice_n the_o amount_v of_o these_o assertion_n what_o be_v say_v already_o may_v have_v some_o weight_n to_o demur_v a_o censorious_a condemnation_n of_o they_o but_o as_o the_o true_a nonconformist_a well_o observe_v in_o answer_n to_o dial._n 7._o pag._n 391._o see_v the_o consideration_n result_v from_o the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o circumstance_n whereupon_o the_o right_a dignosce_n of_o such_o deed_n when_o actual_o existent_a do_v most_o depend_v do_v more_o contribute_v to_o the_o clear_n &_o pass_v a_o judgement_n on_o a_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n when_o the_o whole_a contexture_n be_v expose_v to_o certain_a examination_n than_o to_o set_v down_o general_a rule_n directive_n of_o such_o practice_n which_o yet_o will_v all_o justify_v this_o in_o question_n therefore_o to_o clear_v the_o case_n further_o all_o may_v be_v resolve_v into_o this_o state_n of_o the_o question_n whether_o or_o not_o private_a person_n incessant_o pursue_v unto_o death_n and_o threaten_v with_o ineluctable_a destruction_n by_o tyrant_n and_o their_o emissary_n may_n to_o save_v themselves_o from_o their_o violence_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n put_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o execute_v righteous_a judgement_n upon_o the_o chief_a &_o principal_a ringleader_n instrument_n &_o promoter_n of_o all_o these_o destructive_a mischief_n &_o misery_n who_o be_v open_a &_o avow_a enemy_n to_o god_n apostate_n blasphemer_n idolater_n tyrant_n traitor_n notorious_a incendiary_n atrocious_a murderer_n and_o know_v and_o convict_v to_o be_v public_a enemy_n prosecute_a their_o murder_v design_n notourly_a &_o habitual_o and_o therefore_o guilty_a of_o death_n by_o all_o law_n of_o god_n &_o man_n and_o in_o such_o a_o extraordinary_a case_n put_v they_o to_o death_n who_o have_v the_o jure_v forefeit_v their_o life_n to_o justice_n when_o there_o be_v no_o access_n to_o public_a justice_n nor_o prospect_n of_o obtain_v it_o in_o a_o orderly_a way_n nor_o any_o probability_n of_o escape_v their_o intend_a destruction_n either_o by_o flight_n or_o resistance_n if_o they_o be_v pass_v long_o unpunished_a and_o so_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o their_o murder_v tyranny_n while_o they_o be_v under_o no_o acknowledge_a subjection_n to_o they_o nor_o at_o peace_n with_o they_o but_o maintain_v a_o defensive_a resistance_n against_o they_o and_o in_o this_o extraordinary_a execution_n of_o justice_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o ignorance_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o manifest_a nor_o mistake_v of_o circumstance_n so_o palpable_a nor_o with_o malice_n rage_n or_o revenge_n against_o their_o person_n for_o private_a &_o particular_a injury_n nor_o with_o enthusiastic_a impulse_n pretend_v as_o their_o rule_n nor_o with_o deceit_n or_o treachery_n in_o the_o manner_n nor_o with_o any_o breach_n of_o relation_n or_o obligation_n nor_o usurpation_n upon_o or_o prejudice_v to_o any_o lawful_a right_n whatsoever_o in_o the_o matter_n nor_o with_o any_o selfish_n or_o sinistrous_a end_n in_o the_o design_n but_o force_v to_o perform_v this_o work_n of_o judgement_n when_o there_o be_v none_o other_o to_o do_v it_o out_o of_o zeal_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n care_v of_o the_o country_n good_a love_v to_o their_o brethren_n sense_n of_o their_o owned_a danger_n &_o respect_n to_o justice_n to_o the_o end_n that_o by_o the_o removal_n of_o these_o wicked_a destroyer_n their_o war_n against_o the_o prevail_a faction_n of_o their_o malignant_a enemy_n may_v be_v more_o successful_o maintain_v their_o religion_n life_n law_n &_o liberty_n more_o secure_o defend_v their_o brethren_n rescue_v their_o murder_n prevent_v impiety_n suppress_v the_o land_n cleanse_v from_o blood_n and_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n avert_v that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n the_o precede_a assertion_n all_o comprehend_v here_o do_v make_v it_o evident_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o shall_v come_v to_o give_v my_o reason_n second_o then_o i_o shall_v offer_v some_o reason_n for_o this_o first_o from_o some_o ground_n &_o hypothesis_n of_o reason_n then_o more_o express_o from_o scripture_n proof_n i._o there_o may_v be_v some_o argument_n offer_v from_o the_o dictate_v of_o natural_a reason_n which_o i_o shall_v but_o only_a glance_n at_o 1._o i_o premit_fw-la the_o consideration_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n even_o such_o from_o who_o pattern_n have_v be_v take_v for_o government_n and_o who_o have_v have_v the_o most_o polite_a &_o pure_a policy_n and_o have_v be_v the_o severe_a animadverter_n upon_o all_o extravagant_n &_o transgresser_n of_o their_o vocation_n yet_o even_o among_o they_o for_o private_a person_n to_o destroy_v and_o rid_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o such_o burden_n and_o vile_a vermin_n so_o pernicious_a to_o it_o be_v think_v a_o virtue_n merit_v rather_o commendation_n than_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v condemn_v i_o shall_v not_o here_o instance_n the_o laudable_a practice_n record_v in_o scripture_n these_o may_v be_v see_v in_o their_o owned_a place_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v of_o rude_a nation_n among_o who_o this_o be_v a_o relâ—ct_n of_o reason_n not_o of_o ruderness_n as_o the_o oriental_a indian_n have_v a_o custom_n whenever_o any_o person_n run_v a_o muck_n that_o be_v in_o a_o revengeful_a fury_n take_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o opium_n as_o distract_v they_o into_o such_o a_o rage_n of_o mad_a animosity_n that_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o assault_v which_o be_v the_o common_a operation_n of_o that_o potion_n there_o and_o go_v through_o destroy_v who_o they_o can_v find_v in_o their_o way_n then_o every_o man_n arm_n against_o he_o and_o be_v ambitious_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o first_o kill_v he_o which_o be_v very_o rational_a for_o otherwise_o no_o man_n can_v be_v safe_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o rational_a to_o take_v the_o same_o course_n with_o our_o mad_a malignant_a muck_n who_o be_v
courageous_a in_o behalf_n of_o god_n &_o religion_n sozom._n hist._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o barclaâ—us_n a_o great_a royalist_n say_v tyrannos_fw-la ut_fw-la host_n publâ—s_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la ab_fw-la universo_fw-it populo_fw-la sed_fw-la a_o singulis_fw-la etiam_fw-la impeti_fw-la caedique_fw-la jure_fw-la optimo_fw-la posse_fw-la tota_fw-la antiquitas_fw-la ceasuit_fw-la that_o tyrant_n as_o public_a enemy_n may_v be_v attack_v and_o lawful_o slay_v not_o only_o by_o all_o the_o people_n but_o every_o one_o of_o they_o all_o antiquity_n judge_v grotive_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la beâ—i_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o say_v 〈◊〉_d &_o cui_fw-la juris_fw-la gentium_fw-la requisita_fw-la non_fw-la adsint_fw-la imperium_fw-la arripuerit_fw-la â—â—que_fw-la pactio_fw-la uâ—a_fw-la secuta_fw-la sit_fw-la aut_fw-la fides_fw-la illi_fw-la data_fw-la sed_fw-la sola_fw-la vi_fw-la reâ—â—â—tur_fw-la possessio_fw-la videtur_fw-la manere_fw-la bellis_fw-la jus_o ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la 〈◊〉_d eum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d quod_fw-la in_o hostem_fw-la licet_fw-la qui_fw-la a_o quolibet_fw-la etiam_fw-la priâ—ato_fw-la jure_fw-la poor_a interfici_fw-la yea_o king_n james_n the_o 6._o in_o his_o râ—mâ—â—strancs_n for_o the_o right_n of_o king_n say_z the_o public_a law_n make_v it_o lawful_a and_o free_a for_o any_o private_a person_n to_o enterprise_n against_o a_o usurper_n divine_n say_v the_o same_o chamier_n tom._n 2._o lib._n 15._o cap._n 12._o sect._n 19_o cives_fw-la omnes_fw-la jus_o habent_fw-la insurgendi_fw-la contra_fw-la tyrannos_fw-la aisted_n theolog._n gas._n cap._n 17._o reg_fw-la 9_o pag._n 321._o tyrannum_fw-la absque_fw-la titulo_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la invasor_n quilibet_fw-la pr._n vatus_fw-la potest_fw-la &_o debet_fw-la â—_o medio_fw-la tollere_fw-la quia_fw-la patriam_fw-la hostiliter_fw-la invadit_fw-la and_o cap._n 18._o reg_fw-la 14._o pag._n 332._o licitum_fw-la est_fw-la privato_fw-la cuivis_fw-la occidere_fw-la tyrannum_fw-la qui_fw-la injust_a invadit_fw-la dominium_fw-la but_o dr_n ames_n de_fw-fr consâ—tentia_fw-la lib._n 5._o cap._n 31._o de_fw-la homicidio_fw-la quest_n 4._o assert_n all_o that_o be_v here_o plead_v for_o in_o terminis_fw-la quest._n 4._o an_fw-mi aliquando_fw-la licet_fw-la occidere_fw-la hominem_fw-la authoritate_fw-la privata_fw-la resp._n aliquando_fw-la licet_fw-la occidere_fw-la nulla_fw-la publica_fw-la cognition_n precedente_fw-la sed_fw-la tum_fw-la solum_fw-la quando_fw-la causa_fw-la evidenter_fw-la postulat_fw-la ut_fw-la hoc_fw-la siat_a &_o authoritas_fw-la publica_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la implorari_fw-la in_o isthoc_fw-la enim_fw-la casu_fw-la privatus_fw-la publicae_fw-la minister_n constituitur_fw-la tam_fw-la nâ—â—tu_fw-la dei_fw-la quam_fw-la omnium_fw-la hominum_fw-la consensu_fw-la he_o propones_fw-la the_o question_n if_o sometime_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o private_a authority_n he_o answer_v it_o be_v sometime_o lawful_a to_o kill_v another_o without_o public_a cognition_n proceed_v but_o then_o only_o when_o the_o cause_n do_v evident_o require_v it_o that_o it_o be_v do_v and_o public_a authority_n can_v be_v implore_v for_o in_o that_o case_n any_o private_a man_n be_v constitute_v in_o stead_n of_o a_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n both_o by_o god_n allowance_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o man_n these_o proposition_n carry_v such_o evidence_n in_o they_o that_o the_o author_n think_v it_o superfluous_a to_o confirm_v they_o and_o sufficient_a to_o affirm_v they_o and_o from_o any_o reason_n that_o can_v be_v adduce_v to_o prove_v any_o of_o these_o assertion_n it_o will_v be_v as_o evident_a that_o this_o truth_n i_o plead_v for_o be_v thereby_o confirm_v as_o that_o itself_o be_v thereby_o strengthen_v for_o it_o will_v follow_v native_o if_o tyrant_n and_o tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la be_v to_o be_v thus_o deal_v with_o then_o the_o monster_n of_o who_o the_o question_n be_v those_o notorious_a incendiary_n and_o murder_v public_a enemy_n be_v also_o to_o be_v so_o serve_v for_o either_o these_o author_n assert_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o so_o treat_v tyrant_n sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la because_o they_o be_v tyrant_n or_o because_o they_o want_v a_o title_n if_o the_o first_o be_v say_v then_o all_o tyrant_n be_v to_o be_v so_o serve_v and_o reason_n will_v say_v and_o royalist_n will_v subscribe_v if_o tyrant_n that_o call_v themselves_o king_n may_v be_v so_o animadvert_v upon_o because_o of_o their_o perniciousness_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o their_o usurp_v authority_n than_o the_o subordinate_a firebrand_n that_o be_v tho_o immediate_a instrument_n of_o that_o destruction_n the_o inferior_a emissary_n that_o act_v it_o and_o actual_o accomplish_v it_o in_o murder_v innocent_a people_n may_v be_v so_o treat_v for_o their_o person_n be_v not_o more_o sacred_a than_o the_o other_o nor_o more_o impunible_a if_o the_o second_o be_v say_v it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v they_o because_o they_o want_v a_o title_n then_o it_o be_v either_o because_o they_o want_v a_o pretend_a title_n or_o because_o they_o want_v a_o real_a &_o lawful_a one_o the_o latter_a be_v as_o good_a as_o none_o and_o it_o be_v prove_v head._n 2._o arg._n 7._o that_o no_o tyrant_n can_v have_v any_o the_o former_a can_v not_o be_v say_v for_o all_o tyrant_n will_v pretend_v some_o at_o least_o before_o they_o be_v kill_v 3._o but_o tho'_o some_o of_o these_o great_a author_n neither_o give_v their_o reason_n for_o what_o they_o assert_v nor_o do_v they_o extend_v it_o to_o all_o tyrant_n that_o tyrannize_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o pretend_a authority_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o be_v difficult_a to_o prove_v that_o all_o great_a &_o small_a that_o murder_n destroy_v and_o tyrannize_v over_o poor_a people_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v though_o they_o pretend_v authority_n for_o what_o they_o do_v and_o hence_o if_o all_o tyrant_n murderer_n &_o destroyer_n of_o mankind_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v then_o when_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o public_a authority_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o private_a but_o all_o tyrant_n murderer_n &_o destroyer_n of_o mankind_n aught_o to_o be_v punish_v ergo_fw-la the_o minor_a be_v manifest_a from_o the_o general_n command_v of_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o every_o man_n that_o shedde_v it_o gen._n 9_o 6._o of_o put_v to_o death_n whosoever_o kill_v any_o person_n numb_a 35._o 30_o 31._o of_o respect_v no_o man_n person_n in_o judgement_n deut._n 1._o 17._o and_o universal_o all_o penal_a law_n be_v general_a without_o exception_n of_o any_o for_o under_o that_o reduplication_n of_o criminal_a transgress_v those_o law_n under_o that_o general_a sanction_n they_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v which_o admit_v of_o no_o partial_a respect_n for_o if_o the_o great_a of_o man_n be_v murderer_n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o great_a but_z as_o murderers_z just_a as_o the_o mean_a be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o mean_v or_o poor_a but_o as_o murderer_n but_o i_o need_v not_o insist_v on_o this_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v head._n 2._o arg._n 9_o and_o through_o out_o that_o head_n prove_v that_o tyrant_n can_v have_v no_o authority_n and_o if_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n than_o authority_n which_o they_o have_v not_o can_v exempt_v they_o from_o punishment_n the_o connexion_n of_o the_o major_a proposition_n may_v be_v thus_o urge_v when_o this_o judgement_n can_v be_v execute_v by_o public_a authority_n either_o it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o private_a authority_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n or_o not_o at_o all_o for_o there_o be_v no_o medium_fw-la but_o either_o to_o do_v it_o by_o public_a authority_n or_o private_a if_o not_o at_o all_o then_o the_o land_n must_v remain_v still_o defile_v with_o blood_n and_o can_v be_v cleanse_v numb_a 35._o 33._o then_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n can_v be_v avert_v numb_a 25._o 4._o for_o without_o this_o execute_n of_o judgement_n he_o will_v not_o turn_v it_o away_o jer._n 5._o 1._o then_o must_v murderer_n be_v encourage_v by_o their_o impunity_n to_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o according_a to_o their_o lust_n beside_o that_o poor_a handful_n who_o can_v eschape_n be_v their_o prey_n as_o their_o case_n be_v circumstantiate_a beside_o this_o be_v point_n blank_a contrary_n to_o these_o general_n command_v which_o say_v peremptore_o the_o murderer_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o this_o suppose_a case_n when_o public_a authority_n will_v not_o or_o can_v put_v they_o to_o death_n say_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o this_o case_n than_o i_o demand_v whether_o their_o impunity_n be_v necessary_a because_o they_o must_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o because_o they_o can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n to_o say_v the_o latter_a be_v a_o untruth_n for_o private_a person_n can_v do_v it_o when_o they_o get_v access_n which_o be_v possible_a if_o the_o former_a than_o it_o be_v clear_o contradictory_n to_o the_o command_n which_o say_v they_o must_v be_v put_v to_o death_n except_v no_o case_n but_o when_o they_o can_v be_v put_v to_o death_n if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o must_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n because_o the_o law_n oblige_v only_o public_a
the_o resignation_n and_o exert_v it_o in_o extraordinary_a exigent_n of_o necessity_n if_o then_o a_o people_n that_o have_v no_o magistrate_n at_o all_o may_v take_v order_n with_o their_o destroyer_n then_o must_v they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n under_o a_o lawful_a revolt_n as_o the_o ten_o tribe_n if_o they_o have_v not_o exceed_v in_o severity_n against_o adoram_n rehoboam'_v collector_n have_v just_a cause_n to_o take_v order_n with_o that_o usurper_n emissary_n if_o he_o come_v to_o oppress_v they_o but_o if_o he_o have_v come_v to_o murder_v they_o then_o certain_o it_o be_v duty_n to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o can_v not_o be_v censure_v at_o all_o as_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o history_n 1_o king._n 12._o 18._o but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n pursue_v by_o these_o murderer_n some_o of_o which_o in_o their_o extreme_a exigence_n they_o put_v to_o death_n have_v for_o these_o several_a year_n maintain_v a_o declare_a revolt_n from_o the_o present_a government_n and_o have_v deny_v all_o subjection_n to_o it_o upon_o the_o ground_n vindicate_v head._n 2._o and_o therefore_o they_o must_v be_v consider_v as_o reduce_v to_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o their_o pursuer_n as_o their_o public_a enemy_n to_o who_o they_o be_v no_o otherwise_o relate_v than_o if_o they_o be_v turk_n who_o none_o will_v deny_v it_o lawful_a to_o kill_v if_o they_o invade_v the_o land_n to_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n 8._o hence_o see_v they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o public_a enemy_n unjust_o invade_v pursue_v and_o seek_v they_o to_o destroy_v they_o what_o argument_n will_v prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o resistance_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o self_n defence_n in_o tutelâ_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la proximà _fw-la will_v also_o prove_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o take_v all_o advantage_n upon_o they_o in_o tutelâ_fw-la remotà _fw-la for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o enemy_n in_o his_o immediate_a assault_n to_o prevent_v his_o kill_n of_o they_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n of_o preserve_v themselves_o from_o his_o fury_n then_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a also_o in_o his_o remote_a but_o still_o incessant_a pursuit_n to_o prevent_v his_o murder_v they_o by_o kill_v he_o when_o theâ—e_n be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o escape_v in_o a_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n but_o that_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o that_o poor_a people_n witness_n can_v best_o prove_v it_o and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o two_o sort_n of_o they_o that_o know_v it_o best_o that_o be_v all_o the_o pursuer_n and_o all_o the_o pursue_v 9_o this_o be_v found_v and_o follow_v upon_o the_o 4_o art._n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n where_o we_o be_v bind_v with_o all_o faithfulness_n to_o endeavour_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v or_o shall_v be_v incendiary_n malignant_n or_o evil_a instrument_n that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o public_a trial_n &_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n now_o as_o this_o oblige_v to_o the_o orderly_a &_o ordinary_a way_n of_o prosecute_a they_o when_o there_o be_v access_n to_o public_a judicatories_n so_o when_o there_o be_v none_o either_o this_o article_n oblige_v to_o no_o endeavour_n at_o all_o which_o can_v be_v for_o it_o be_v moral_a duty_n to_o endeavour_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o or_o else_o it_o must_v oblige_v to_o this_o extraordinary_a action_n &_o execution_n of_o judgement_n if_o to_o any_o at_o all_o especial_o consider_v how_o in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o short_a come_n of_o this_o duty_n it_o be_v renew_v in_o the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n &_o engagement_n to_o duty_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o far_o from_o connive_v at_o malignity_n injustice_n etc._n etc._n that_o we_o shall_v take_v a_o more_o effectual_a course_n than_o heretofore_o in_o our_o respective_a place_n &_o calling_n for_o punish_v &_o suppress_v these_o evil_n certain_o we_o be_v call_v to_o one_o way_n of_o prosecute_a this_o obligation_n then_o when_o it_o be_v first_o engage_v into_o and_o to_o another_o now_o when_o our_o capacity_n &_o circumstance_n be_v so_o material_o &_o formal_o alter_v if_o the_o effectual_a course_n then_o be_v by_o public_a authority_n then_o now_o when_o that_o be_v want_v there_o must_v be_v some_o obligation_n to_o take_v some_o effectual_a course_n still_o that_o may_v suit_v our_o place_n &_o calling_n which_o will_v certain_o comprehend_v this_o extraordinary_a way_n of_o suppress_v those-evils_a by_o prevent_v their_o growth_n in_o curb_v the_o instrument_n &_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o they_o in_o a_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o will_v suit_v with_o all_o place_n &_o all_o calling_n ii_o from_o the_o scripture_n these_o argument_n be_v offer_v first_o some_o approven_v example_n and_o imitable_a in_o the_o like_a circumstance_n will_v clear_v &_o confirm_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o extraordinary_a work_n of_o judgement_n execute_v by_o private_a person_n upon_o notorious_a incendiary_n firebrand_n &_o murderer_n guilty_a of_o death_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god._n 1._o moses_n spy_v a_o egyptian_a smite_v a_o hebrew_n one_o of_o his_o brethren_n and_o he_o look_v this_o way_n and_o that_o way_n and_o when_o he_o see_v that_o there_o be_v no_o man_n he_o slay_v the_o egyptian_a and_o hide_v he_o in_o the_o sand_n exod._n 2._o 11_o 12._o here_o be_v a_o uncondemned_a example_n whereof_o the_o actor_n who_o be_v the_o relator_n do_v not_o condemn_v himself_o tho'_o he_o condem_n himself_o for_o fault_n that_o seem_v less_o odious_a yea_o in_o effect_n he_o be_v rather_o commend_v by_o stephen_n the_o martyr_n act._n 7._o and_o tho'_o it_o be_v extraordinary_a in_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o private_a authority_n not_o by_o a_o judge_n as_o it_o be_v object_v to_o he_o the_o second_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o unimitable_a because_o that_o action_n tho'_o heroical_a whereof_o the_o ground_n be_v ordinary_a the_o rule_n moral_a the_o circumstance_n common_o incident_a the_o managment_n direct_v by_o humane_a prudence_n can_v be_v unimitable_a but_o such_o be_v this_o action_n tho'_o heroical_a the_o ground_n be_v ordinary_a spy_v his_o brother_n in_o hazard_n who_o murder_n he_o will_v have_v prevent_v the_o rule_n be_v moral_a be_v according_a to_o that_o moral_a precept_n of_o rescue_v our_o brother_n in_o hazard_n prov._n 24._o 11_o 12._o the_o circumstance_n be_v incident_a in_o a_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o he_o manage_v very_o prudent_o look_v this_o way_n &_o that_o way_n and_o hide_v he_o in_o the_o sand_n therefore_o it_o may_v be_v imitate_v in_o the_o like_a case_n it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v move_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n thereto_o for_o unto_o every_o righteous_a performance_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v requisite_a this_o impulse_n that_o moses_n have_v and_o other_o aftermentioned_a be_v nothing_o but_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o that_o assist_a grace_n which_o the_o extraordinariness_n of_o the_o case_n and_o the_o difficulty_n therein_o occur_v do_v call_v for_o but_o the_o intervening_a of_o such_o motion_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o rule_n so_o as_o to_o make_v the_o action_n unimitable_a impulse_n be_v not_o the_o rule_n of_o duty_n either_o under_o a_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a exigence_n but_o when_o they_o be_v subsequent_a &_o subservient_fw-fr both_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o duty_n and_o to_o a_o man_n call_n in_o his_o present_a circumstance_n they_o clear_o determine_v to_o the_o species_n of_o a_o heroic_a enterprise_n in_o so_o much_o that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o particular_a deed_n that_o we_o be_v to_o heed_n for_o our_o imitation_n but_o we_o be_v to_o emulate_v the_o grace_n &_o principle_n of_o zeal_n which_o produce_v it_o and_o be_v thereby_o so_o conspicuous_o relucent_a for_o our_o upstirring_a to_o act_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o god_n may_v give_v opportunity_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o true_a nonconformist_a dial._n 7._o pag._n 392._o etc._n etc._n 2._o when_o israel_n join_v himself_o unto_o baal-peor_n the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n take_v all_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n and_o hang_v they_o up_o before_o the_o lord_n against_o the_o sun_n that_o the_o fierce_a anger_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v turn_v away_o from_o israel_n and_o moses_n say_v unto_o the_o judge_n slay_v every_o one_o his_o man_n that_o be_v join_v unto_o baal-peor_n and_o when_o zimri_n bring_v the_o medianitish_a cozbi_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o moses_n and_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o congregation_n who_o be_v weep_v before_o the_o door_n of_o the_o tabernacle_n and_o when_o phinehas_n see_v it_o he_o rise_v up_o and_o take_v a_o javelin_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o he_o go_v after_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n into_o the_o tent_n and_o thrust_v both_o of_o they_o through_o so_o the_o
it_o but_o here_o it_o be_v give_v before_o the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n when_o now_o there_o be_v no_o government_n in_o the_o world_n but_o family-government_n as_o grotius_n on_o the_o place_n say_v cum_fw-la enim_fw-la lex_fw-la haec_fw-la â—ata_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la dum_fw-la constituta_fw-la sunt_fw-la judicia_fw-la itaque_fw-la naturale_fw-la justaliatus_fw-la hic_fw-la indicatur_fw-la quod_fw-la aucto_fw-la humano_fw-la genere_fw-la &_o in_fw-la gentes_fw-la distributo_fw-la merito_fw-la solis_fw-la judicibus_fw-la permissum_fw-la fuit_fw-la extra_fw-la casus_fw-la quosdam_fw-la exceptos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la mansit_fw-la jus_o illud_fw-la 〈◊〉_d when_o this_o law_n be_v give_v public_a judgement_n be_v not_o yet_o constitute_v therefore_o the_o natural_a right_n &_o law_n of_o taliation_n be_v here_o hold_v forth_o which_o when_o mankind_n be_v increase_v and_o divide_v into_o several_a nation_n be_v just_o permit_v only_o to_o judge_n some_o case_n except_v in_o which_o that_o primaeve_fw-la right_n do_v remain_v and_o if_o in_o any_o then_o in_o this_o case_n in_o question_n hence_o lex_fw-la rex_fw-la answer_v the_o p._n prelate_n essay_v to_o prove_v that_o a_o magistracy_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o text_n deny_v that_o basilius_n adam_n by_o man_n must_v signify_v a_o magistrate_n for_o than_o there_o be_v but_o family_n government_n and_o cite_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o same_o mind_n that_o the_o magistrate_n be_v not_o speak_v of_o here_o though_o this_o command_n afterward_o be_v give_v to_o the_o magistrate_n numb_a 35._o 30._o yet_o in_o a_o ease_n of_o necessity_n we_o must_v recur_v to_o the_o original_a command_n 2._o this_o same_o command_n of_o punish_v murder_v enemy_n be_v even_o after_o the_o institution_n of_o magistrate_n in_o several_a case_n not_o astrict_v to_o they_o but_o permit_v to_o the_o people_n yea_o enjoin_v to_o they_o as_o 1_o not_o only_o magistrate_n but_o the_o people_n be_v command_v to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o their_o public_a enemy_n as_o the_o israelite_n after_o their_o be_v ensnare_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o peor_n be_v command_v to_o vex_v the_o midianite_n &_o smite_v they_o because_o they_o beguile_v they_o and_o bring_v a_o plague_n upon_o they_o numb_a 25._o 17_o 18_o and_o numb_a 31._o 2._o to_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o and_o for_o this_o end_n to_o arm_v themselves_o and_o go_v against_o they_o and_o avenge_v the_o lord_n of_o midian_a which_o they_o execute_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o all_o the_o male_n so_o likewise_o be_v they_o command_v to_o destroy_v amalek_n it_o be_v true_a these_o command_n be_v give_v primar_o &_o principal_o to_o magistrate_n as_o there_o to_o moses_n and_o afterward_o to_o saul_n yet_o afterward_o we_o find_v other_o than_o magistrate_n upon_o this_o moral_a ground_n have_v the_o call_v of_o god_n do_v execute_v judgement_n upon_o they_o as_o gidion_n &_o david_n before_o they_o be_v magistrate_n do_v avenge_v themselves_o and_o the_o lord_n upon_o they_o as_o be_v before_o clear_v it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o there_o be_v some_o holy_a severity_n then_o to_o be_v extend_v against_o particular_a nation_n as_o such_o peculiar_a to_o that_o dispensation_n which_o be_v not_o plead_v as_o imitable_a but_o the_o ground_n be_v moral_a and_o the_o right_n of_o a_o people_n save_v themselves_o by_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o enemy_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o plead_v for_o here_o if_o people_n may_v vex_v their_o enemy_n and_o avenge_v themselves_o against_o they_o even_o without_o public_a authority_n when_o ensnare_v by_o their_o craftiness_n much_o more_o may_v they_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o their_o insolency_n by_o cut_v off_o their_o principal_a &_o most_o pernicious_a instrument_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o invade_v by_o their_o cruelty_n but_o here_o a_o people_n be_v command_v to_o vex_v their_o enemy_n and_o avenge_v themselves_o on_o they_o and_o according_o gideon_n &_o david_n do_v so_o without_o public_a authority_n and_o that_o upon_o a_o ground_n which_o be_v moral_a &_o natural_a ergo_fw-la 2_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o murderer_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o people_n the_o revenger_n of_o blood_n himself_o shall_v slay_v the_o murderer_n what_o he_o meet_v he_o he_o shall_v slay_v he_o numb_a 35._o 19_o 21._o so_o that_o if_o he_o meet_v he_o before_o he_o get_v into_o any_o refuge_n he_o may_v lawful_o slay_v he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v flee_v to_o any_o he_o be_v to_o be_v render_v up_o to_o the_o avengers_n hand_n deut._n 19_o 12._o that_o the_o guilt_n of_o innocent_a blood_n may_v be_v put_v away_o from_o israâ—l_n vers_fw-la 23._o this_o revenger_n of_o blood_n be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n for_o he_o be_v the_o party_n pursue_v numb_a 35._o 24._o between_o who_o and_o the_o murderer_n the_o congregation_n be_v to_o judge_v he_o be_v only_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n or_o kindred_n in_o the_o original_a he_o be_v call_v goel_n the_o redeemer_n or_o he_o to_o who_o the_o right_a of_o redemption_n belong_v and_o very_o proper_o so_o call_v both_o because_o he_o seek_v redemption_n and_o compensation_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o because_o he_o redeem_v the_o land_n from_o blood_n guiltiness_n in_o which_o otherwise_o it_o will_v be_v involve_v i_o do_v not_o plead_v that_o this_o be_v always_o to_o be_v imitate_v as_o neither_o it_o be_v always_o practise_v in_o israel_n but_o if_o a_o private_a man_n in_o a_o hot_a pursuit_n of_o his_o brother_n murderer_n may_v be_v his_o avenger_n before_o he_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o judgement_n then_o much_o more_o may_v this_o power_n be_v assume_v in_o a_o case_n of_o necessity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n to_o be_v expect_v by_o law_n and_o when_o not_o only_o our_o brethren_n have_v be_v murder_v by_o they_o that_o profess_v a_o trade_n of_o it_o but_o other_o also_o and_o ourselves_o be_v daily_o in_o hazard_n of_o it_o which_o may_v be_v prevent_v in_o cut_v they_o off_o i_o do_v not_o see_v what_o be_v here_o mere_o judicial_a so_o as_o to_o be_v reject_v as_o judaical_a for_o sure_a murderer_n must_v be_v slay_v now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o and_o there_o be_v the_o same_o hazard_n of_o their_o escape_v now_o as_o then_o murder_n involve_v the_o land_n in_o guilt_n now_o as_o well_o as_o then_o and_o in_o this_o case_n of_o necessity_n especial_o that_o law_n that_o give_v a_o man_n right_a to_o preserve_v himself_o give_v he_o also_o right_a to_o be_v his_o owned_a avenger_n if_o he_o can_v otherwise_o defend_v himself_o 3_o not_o only_o the_o execution_n the_o decision_n of_o matter_n of_o life_n &_o death_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o blasphemy_n &_o curse_v all_o that_o hear_v be_v to_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n be_v to_o stone_n he_o levit._n 24._o 14_o 16._o the_o manslayer_n be_v to_o stand_v before_o the_o congregation_n in_o judgement_n then_o the_o congregation_n shall_v judge_v between_o the_o slayer_n and_o the_o avenger_n of_o blood_n numb_a 35._o 12_o 24._o the_o people_n claim_v the_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n in_o seek_v to_o execute_v judgement_n upon_o those_o that_o have_v speak_v treason_n against_o saul_n bring_v the_o man_n say_v they_o that_o we_o may_v put_v they_o to_o death_n 1_o sam._n 11._o 12._o especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o punish_v tyrant_n as_o they_o do_v with_o amaziah_n certain_o this_o be_v not_o so_o judicial_a or_o judaical_a as_o that_o in_o no_o case_n it_o may_v be_v imitate_v for_o that_o can_v never_o be_v abrogate_a altogether_o which_o in_o many_o case_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a but_o that_o the_o people_n without_o public_a authority_n shall_v take_v the_o power_n of_o life_n &_o death_n &_o of_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o insolency_n of_o destroyer_n by_o put_v they_o to_o death_n be_v in_o many_o case_n absolute_o necessary_a for_o without_o this_o they_o can_v preserye_n themselves_o against_o grassant_a tyrant_n nor_o the_o fury_n of_o public_a enemy_n or_o firebrand_n within_o themselves_o in_o case_n they_o have_v no_o public_a authority_n or_o none_o but_o such_o as_o be_v on_o their_o destroyer_n side_n 4_o not_o only_o the_o power_n of_o purge_v the_o land_n by_o divine_a precept_n be_v incumbent_n on_o the_o people_n that_o it_o may_v not_o lie_v under_o blood_n guiltiness_n but_o also_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v the_o court_n of_o king_n by_o take_v course_n with_o their_o wicked_a abetter_n and_o evil_a instrument_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o with_o a_o promise_n that_o if_o this_o be_v do_v it_o shall_v tend_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o their_o throne_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o supposition_n in_o case_n it_o be_v do_v but_o a_o suppose_a precept_n to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o
lord_n will_v cause_v the_o prophet_n and_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o any_o shall_v yet_o prophesy_v than_o his_o father_n &_o his_o mother_n that_o beget_v he_o shall_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v not_o live_v and_o shall_v thrust_v he_o through_o when_o he_o propehsy_v zech._n 13._o 3._o which_o can_v be_v mean_v of_o a_o spiritual_a penetration_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o it_o be_v say_v he_o shall_v not_o live_v and_o the_o wound_n of_o such_o as_o may_v escape_v by_o resistance_n or_o flight_n be_v visible_a in_o his_o hand_n vers_n 6._o it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o corporal_a kill_a intycer_n to_o idolatry_n according_a to_o the_o law_n deut._n 13._o 9_o either_o by_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o the_o judge_n as_o piscator_fw-la on_o the_o place_n say_v or_o as_o grotius_n say_v transfodient_fw-la ut_fw-la phineas_n zimri_n numb_a 25._o hoc_fw-la intellige_fw-la de_fw-fr pseudo-propheta_a populum_fw-la volente_fw-la abducere_fw-la ad_fw-la cultum_fw-la falsorum_fw-la deorum_fw-la nam_fw-la in_o tale_n quemvis_fw-la judaeum_n lex_fw-la armabat_fw-la deut._n 13._o quae_fw-la lex_fw-la express_v addit_fw-la in_fw-la tali_fw-la crimine_fw-la nec_fw-la filio_fw-la parcendum_fw-la from_o all_o which_o i_o conclude_v if_o people_n be_v to_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n idolatrous_a apostate_n seek_v to_o entice_v they_o then_o may_v oppress_v people_n daily_o in_o hazard_n of_o the_o death_n of_o their_o soul_n by_o compliance_n or_o of_o their_o body_n by_o their_o constancy_n in_o duty_n put_v forth_o their_o hand_n to_o execute_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n upon_o idolatrous_a apostate_n &_o incendiary_n and_o the_o principal_n murder_v emissary_n of_o tyrant_n that_o seek_v to_o destroy_v people_n or_o enforce_v they_o to_o the_o same_o apostasy_n but_o the_o former_a be_v true_a therefore_o etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o same_o may_v be_v infer_v from_o that_o command_n of_o rescue_v &_o deliver_v our_o brother_n when_o in_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n for_o omit_v which_o duty_n no_o pretence_n even_o of_o ignorance_n will_v excuse_v we_o prov._n 24._o 11_o 12._o if_o thou_o forbear_v to_o deliver_v they_o that_o be_v draw_v unto_o death_n and_o those_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v slay_v if_o thou_o say_v behold_v we_o know_v it_o not_o do_v not_o he_o that_o ponder_v the_o heart_n consider_v it_o and_o he_o that_o keep_v thy_o soul_n do_v not_o he_o know_v it_o and_o shall_v not_o he_o render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a to_o his_o work_n eripe_fw-la h._n e._n ex_fw-la manu_fw-la invasoris_fw-la latronis_fw-la injusti_fw-la magistratus_fw-la etc._n etc._n idque_fw-la vel_fw-la manu_fw-la vel_fw-la lingua_fw-la defendente_fw-la vel_fw-la quovis_fw-la alio_fw-la modo_fw-la licito_fw-la solent_n homines_fw-la multas_fw-la excusationes_fw-la nectere_fw-la se_fw-la nescire_fw-la illius_fw-la vel_fw-la periculum_fw-la vel_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la non_fw-la tanta_fw-la authoritate_fw-la valere_fw-la ut_fw-la eum_fw-la liberent_fw-la rerum_fw-la suarum_fw-la satagere_fw-la alienis_fw-la nolle_fw-la se_fw-la ingerere_fw-la etc._n etc._n hic_fw-la unam_fw-la excusationem_fw-la reliquas_fw-la omnes_fw-la complectentem_fw-la exempli_fw-la causâ_fw-la proponit_fw-la &_o refellit_fw-la as_o commentator_n say_v pool_n synops._n critic_n in_o locum_fw-la this_o precept_n be_v indefinite_o give_v to_o all_o principal_o indeed_o belong_v to_o righteous_a magistrate_n but_o in_o case_n of_o their_o omission_n and_o if_o instead_o of_o detend_v they_o they_o be_v the_o person_n that_o draw_v or_o send_v out_o their_o destroy_a emissary_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o death_n than_o the_o precept_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v restrict_v to_o they_o than_o that_o vers_n 2._o not_o to_o be_v envious_a against_o evil_a man_n or_o that_o vers_n 10._o if_o thou_o faint_v in_o the_o day_n of_o adversity_n thy_o strength_n be_v small_a can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v speak_v only_o to_o magistrate_n hence_o if_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o rescue_v our_o brethren_n from_o any_o prevail_a power_n that_o will_v take_v their_o life_n unjust_o and_o no_o pretence_n even_o of_o ignorance_n will_v excuse_v the_o forbearance_n of_o it_o then_o it_o must_v be_v lawful_a in_o some_o extraordinary_a case_n to_o prevent_v the_o murder_v violence_n of_o public_a incendiary_n by_o kill_v they_o rather_o than_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o or_o our_o brethren_n to_o be_v kill_v when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n in_o probability_n either_o of_o save_v ourselves_o or_o rescue_v they_o but_o here_o the_o former_a be_v command_v as_o a_o duty_n therefore_o the_o late_a also_o must_v be_v justify_v when_o the_o duty_n can_v otherwise_o be_v discharge_v now_o have_v thus_o at_o some_o length_n endeavour_v to_o discuss_v this_o some_o way_n odd_a &_o esteem_v odious_a head_n to_o which_o task_n i_o have_v be_v as_o unwilling_o draw_v as_o the_o actor_n here_o plead_v for_o be_v drive_v to_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o who_o only_o the_o necessity_n of_o danger_n do_v force_n to_o such_o achievement_n to_o preserve_v their_o owned_a and_o brethren_n life_n in_o prosecute_a the_o cause_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o duty_n do_v force_v i_o to_o this_o undertake_n to_o defend_v their_o name_n from_o reproach_n and_o the_o cause_n from_o calumny_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o a_o humble_a protestation_n that_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v not_o stretch_v further_o than_o my_o obvious_a &_o declare_a design_n do_v aim_n at_o which_o be_v not_o to_o press_v a_o practice_n from_o these_o precedent_n but_o to_o vindicate_v a_o scripture_n truth_n from_o invidious_a or_o ignorant_a obloquy_n and_o not_o to_o specify_v what_o may_v or_o must_v be_v do_v in_o such_o case_n hereafter_o but_o to_o justify_v what_o have_v be_v do_v in_o such_o circumstance_n before_o wherein_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o tho'_o the_o truth_n be_v certain_a such_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v yet_o the_o duty_n be_v most_o difficult_a to_o be_v do_v with_o approbation_n such_o be_v the_o fury_n of_o corrupt_a passion_n far_o more_o fierce_a in_o all_o than_o the_o pure_a zeal_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v find_v fervent_a in_o any_o that_o too_o much_o caution_n tenderness_n &_o fear_n can_v scarce_o be_v adhibite_fw-la in_o a_o subject_a wherein_o even_o the_o most_o warrantable_a provocation_n of_o holy_a zeal_n be_v ordinary_o attend_v with_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o self-interest_n and_o other_o carnal_a tentation_n as_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o the_o signal_n assistance_n of_o special_a grace_n to_o have_v its_o exercise_n in_o any_o notable_a measure_n or_o manner_n without_o the_o mixture_n of_o sinful_a allay_n as_o the_o true_a nonconformist_a do_v true_o observe_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la pag._n 391._o yet_o this_o doctrine_n tho'_o in_o its_o define_v and_o uncaution_v latitude_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o accidental_a abuse_n as_o all_o doctrine_n may_v be_v abuse_v by_o man_n corruption_n or_o ignorance_n misapply_v the_o same_o be_v nevertheless_o build_v upon_o such_o foundation_n that_o religion_n will_v oune_v to_o be_v firm_a and_o reason_n will_v ratify_v their_o force_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v here_o so_o circumscribe_v with_o scripture-boundaries_a and_o restrict_v in_o the_o narrow_a circumstantiation_n of_o the_o case_n that_o as_o the_o ungodly_a can_v captate_fw-la advantage_n from_o it_o to_o encourage_v themselves_o in_o their_o murder_v villainy_n see_v they_o never_o be_v never_o can_v be_v so_o circumstantiate_a as_o the_o exigence_n here_o define_v require_v so_o as_o for_o the_o godly_a i_o may_v presume_v upon_o their_o tenderness_n and_o the_o conduct_n of_o that_o spirit_n that_o be_v promise_v to_o lead_v they_o and_o the_o zeal_n they_o have_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o holiness_n with_o which_o all_o real_a cruelty_n be_v inconsistent_a to_o promise_v in_o their_o name_n that_o if_o their_o enemy_n will_v repent_v of_o their_o wickedness_n and_o so_o far_o at_o least_o reform_v themselves_o as_o to_o surcease_v from_o their_o cruel_a murder_v violence_n in_o persecute_v they_o to_o the_o death_n and_o devour_v they_o as_o a_o prey_n then_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v from_o they_o the_o danger_n of_o this_o doctrine_n but_o as_o say_v the_o proverb_n of_o the_o ancient_n wickedness_n proceed_v from_o the_o wicked_a but_o their_o hand_n shall_v not_o be_v upon_o they_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v still_o proceed_v to_o murder_v the_o innocent_a they_o must_v understand_v they_o that_o hold_v this_o truth_n in_o theory_n will_v also_o reduce_v it_o to_o practice_n and_o bloody_a papist_n must_v know_v that_o christian_n now_o be_v more_o man_n than_o either_o stupid_o to_o surrender_v their_o throat_n to_o their_o murder_v sword_n or_o supine_o to_o suffer_v their_o villainy_n to_o pass_v unpunished_a and_o tho'_o their_o favour_n have_v flatter_v many_o and_o their_o sury_n have_v force_v other_o into_o a_o faint_a succumb_n &_o supercede_v from_o