sue_v to_o have_v it_o revoke_v and_o the_o first_o administrator_n pendent_fw-la light_fw-la during_o the_o suit_n sell_v the_o good_n on_o purpose_n to_o defeat_v the_o second_o administrator_n and_o then_o the_o first_o administration_n happen_v to_o be_v revoke_v and_o the_o administration_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o second_o administrator_n can_v recover_v these_o good_n or_o have_v any_o remedy_n unless_o the_o first_o suit_n for_o grant_v the_o administration_n be_v by_o appeal_n annul_v in_o which_o case_n all_o that_o the_o first_o administrator_n do_v be_v void_a and_o the_o second_o administrator_n in_o such_o case_n may_v recover_v all_o the_o good_n the_o first_o administrator_n sell_v again_o if_o the_o first_o administration_n be_v conditional_o grant_v all_o the_o act_n which_o the_o administrator_n do_v before_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n be_v good_a so_o that_o the_o subsequent_a administrator_n can_v avoid_v any_o gift_n or_o sale_n before_o such_o breach_n make_v by_o the_o say_v former_a conditional_a administrator_n 339._o but_o suppose_v the_o bishop_n of_o a_o diocese_n do_v as_o he_o ought_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o intestate_a not_o have_v bona_n notabilia_fw-la to_o one_o and_o the_o archbishop_n grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o the_o same_o good_n to_o another_o in_o this_o case_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o first_o administration_n be_v suspend_v until_o the_o other_o be_v repeal_v by_o sentence_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o will_n conceal_v and_o thereupon_o administration_n be_v grant_v after_o which_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o will_n be_v produce_v and_o prove_v in_o this_o case_n the_o administration_n be_v determine_v and_o all_o act_n vacate_v which_o have_v be_v former_o do_v by_o such_o a_o surreptitious_a administrator_n 5._o 5._o in_o trover_n and_o conversion_n the_o case_n be_v a_o man_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v administration_n to_o a_o stranger_n and_o afterward_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n of_o the_o intestate_a sue_v a_o citation_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v it_o repeal_v and_o pendent_fw-la light_n the_o administrator_n sell_v the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o defeat_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v by_o sentence_n and_o the_o first_o sentence_n annul_v and_o make_v void_a and_o new_a administration_n grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o here_o the_o difference_n be_v hold_v between_o a_o suit_n by_o citation_n for_o to_o countermand_v or_o revoke_v the_o former_a administration_n and_o a_o appeal_n which_o be_v always_o reserve_v of_o a_o former_a sentence_n for_o a_o appeal_n do_v suspend_v the_o former_a sentence_n otherwise_o of_o a_o citation_n and_o in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o first_o administrator_n have_v the_o absolute_a property_n of_o the_o good_n in_o he_o he_o may_v sell_v they_o to_o who_o he_o will_v and_o although_o the_o administration_n be_v afterward_o revoke_v the_o same_o shall_v not_o make_v void_a the_o sale_n case_n letter_n of_o administration_n be_v grant_v to_o j._n s._n and_o he_o release_v all_o action_n and_o afterward_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v null_n and_o void_a by_o sentence_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o release_n be_v void_a 51._o a_o administration_n may_v be_v grant_v upon_o condition_n and_o such_o a_o administration_n if_o the_o condition_n be_v not_o perform_v may_v be_v revoke_v but_o if_o such_o a_o administrator_n before_o the_o condition_n be_v break_v give_v away_o the_o good_n yet_o such_o a_o gift_n be_v good_a case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n in_o carew_n case_n that_o if_o the_o bishop_n commit_v administration_n he_o may_v revoke_v the_o same_o without_o any_o sentence_n of_o revocation_n to_o be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o metropolitan_a grant_n administration_n 288._o where_o the_o intestate_a have_v not_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la in_o divers_a diocese_n it_o be_v voidable_a not_o void_a but_o 19_o eliz._n it_o be_v clear_o hold_v that_o if_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o diocese_n grant_v administration_n which_o appertain_v to_o the_o metropolitan_a it_o be_v void_a two_o executor_n be_v in_o suit_n which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o true_a executor_n 874._o the_o ordinary_a depend_v the_o suit_n grant_v administration_n it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o can_v not_o so_o do_v chap._n xxxii_o of_o filial_a portion_n 1._o the_o praetorian_a law_n in_o point_n of_o succession_n 2._o whether_o the_o ordinary_a may_v compel_v the_o administrator_n to_o give_v filial_a portion_n 3._o what_o provision_n of_o law_n now_o in_o force_n as_o to_o distribution_n of_o intestates_fw-la estate_n 1._o a_o administration_n of_o a_o deceased_n good_n and_o chattel_n do_v not_o proceed_v by_o or_o out_o of_o the_o civil_a law_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o only_o make_v heir_n and_o give_v right_a of_o succession_n but_o out_o of_o the_o praetorian_a law_n or_o law_n of_o conscience_n which_o in_o equity_n call_v sundry_a to_o the_o succession_n of_o other_o man_n good_n by_o administration_n where_o there_o be_v no_o will_n and_o in_o some_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o will_n as_o where_o the_o will_n be_v conceal_v or_o the_o executor_n renounce_v the_o will_n but_o if_o the_o will_v once_o appear_v than_o the_o administration_n cease_v in_o case_n where_o administration_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a have_v liberty_n by_o this_o law_n to_o take_v it_o within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o if_o they_o be_v further_o off_o of_o kin_n than_o they_o have_v only_o a_o hundred_o day_n to_o take_v it_o in_o unless_o those_o who_o be_v to_o take_v it_o be_v infant_n mad_a deaf_a dumb_a or_o blind_a in_o which_o case_n there_o be_v a_o long_a time_n assign_v by_o this_o law_n the_o praetor_n grant_v administration_n not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o table_n of_o the_o testament_n but_o many_o time_n even_o against_o the_o table_n of_o the_o testament_n as_o where_o a_o child_n be_v not_o disinherited_a in_o his_o father_n will_n by_z and_o in_o plain_a and_o express_v term_n but_o pass_v over_o with_o silence_n only_o or_o that_o the_o child_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o so_o not_o certain_o know_v whether_o any_o such_o child_n be_v live_v or_o not_o or_o whether_o to_o be_v hope_v for_o in_o which_o case_n if_o it_o do_v after_o appear_v than_o be_v the_o mother_n by_o that_o law_n to_o be_v put_v into_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o be_v the_o child_n part_n if_o there_o appear_v no_o will_n than_o be_v the_o administration_n by_o this_o law_n commit_v in_o this_o order_n or_o method_n first_o the_o child_n of_o the_o decease_a be_v admit_v second_o those_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n by_o the_o male_a line_n three_o those_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n in_o the_o female_a line_n which_o difference_n notwithstanding_o between_o male_a and_o female_a at_o this_o day_n be_v take_v away_o and_o they_o that_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n be_v equal_o admit_v of_o either_o sex_n last_o come_v those_o which_o have_v right_o thereto_o in_o that_o they_o be_v man_n or_o wife_n 1._o 2._o it_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v much_o controvert_v whether_o the_o ordinary_a have_v power_n to_o compel_v the_o administrator_n to_o give_v portion_n to_o child_n or_o to_o allot_v and_o distribute_v filial_a portion_n to_o the_o decease_v child_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n if_o the_o ordinary_a attempt_n this_o either_o before_o or_o after_o the_o grant_n of_o letter_n of_o administration_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o that_o the_o administrator_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o ordinary_a 11._o and_o divers_a have_v be_v grant_v according_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o ordinary_a to_o order_n and_o allot_v distribution_n of_o filial_a portion_n and_o therein_o prohibition_n not_o often_o grant_v at_o this_o day_n case_n 3._o but_o now_o this_o question_n be_v full_o resolve_v and_o the_o controversy_n at_o a_o end_n for_o by_o a_o late_a statute_n 2._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v call_v administrator_n to_o account_n for_o and_o touch_v the_o good_n of_o any_o person_n die_v intestate_a and_o order_n and_o make_v just_a and_o equal_a distribution_n of_o what_o remain_v clear_a after_o all_o debt_n funeral_n and_o just_a expense_n first_o allow_v and_o deduct_v among_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n or_o child_n child_n if_o any_o such_o be_v or_o otherwise_o to_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n to_o the_o dead_a person_n in_o equal_a degree_n
and_o that_o this_o do_v but_o set_v forth_o the_o time_n when_o the_o estate_n of_o a._n b._n shall_v begin_v and_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v that_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v it_o until_o that_o time_n 521._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v because_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o not_o so_o for_o a_o stranger_n and_o so_o the_o law_n presume_v what_o nature_n do_v teach_v 6._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o d._n to_o a._n b._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v bring_v up_o my_o child_n or_o my_o child_n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o i._o m._n 10_o l._n or_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o out_o of_o the_o profit_v thereof_o he_o shall_v pay_v yearly_o 10_o l._n by_o these_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n albeit_o the_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o sum_n of_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v present_o and_o not_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n in_o which_o case_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v a_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o land_n 38._o 7._o if_o the_o father_n of_o a._n be_v tenant_n for_o life_n of_o land_n the_o remainder_n to_o a._n in_o fee_n and_o a._n devise_v the_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n render_v for_o her_o natural_a life_n 5_o l._n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o the_o father_n of_o a._n by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n of_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n 371._o 8._o land_n be_v devise_v to_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n to_o their_o child_n they_o then_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o their_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n for_o life_n and_o no_o estate_n tail_n for_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o testator_n here_o shall_v be_v construe_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o husband_n and_o wife_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o their_o life_n with_o a_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n for_o their_o life_n case_n 9_o the_o son_n seize_v of_o a_o remainder_n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n who_o be_v tenant_n for_o life_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o devise_v to_o d._n my_o wife_n the_o land_n which_o i_o have_v or_o may_v have_v in_o reversion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o my_o father_n pay_v therefore_o yearly_o during_o her_o life_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o my_o father_n 40_o s._n and_o die_v his_o father_n live_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o this_o devise_n but_o for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o 40_o s._n until_o the_o reversion_n do_v fall_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n 371._o 10._o a._n seize_v of_o divers_a land_n in_o a._n b._n and_o c._n the_o land_n in_o c._n be_v in_o he_o by_o mortgage_n forfeit_v devise_v the_o land_n in_o a._n and_o b._n to_o several_a person_n and_o then_o add_v this_o clause_n in_o his_o will_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o good_n chattel_n lease_n estate_n mortgage_n whereof_o he_o be_v possess_v he_o devise_v to_o his_o wife_n after_o his_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_n and_o die_v the_o wife_n enter_v into_o the_o mortgage_v land_n and_o devise_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o fee_n pass_v to_o the_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_n by_o the_o name_n of_o all_o his_o estate_n mortgage_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n only_o pass_v unto_o she_o and_o not_o a_o fee_n by_o implication_n of_o the_o general_a word_n in_o the_o will._n 323._o 11._o note_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n when_o one_o devise_v his_o term_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o and_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o land_n or_o his_o lease_n or_o farm_n or_o the_o occupation_n or_o use_v or_o profit_v of_o his_o land_n for_o in_o a_o will_v the_o intent_n and_o meaning_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o the_o law_n make_v construction_n of_o the_o word_n to_o answer_v and_o satisfy_v his_o intent_n and_o put_v they_o into_o such_o order_n that_o his_o will_n shall_v take_v effect_n and_o when_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o lease_n to_o one_o for_o life_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v he_o shall_v have_v so_o many_o year_n in_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v within_o the_o term_n that_o another_o shall_v have_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o year_n and_o although_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o may_v year_n he_o shall_v live_v yet_o when_o he_o die_v it_o be_v certain_a how_o many_o year_n he_o have_v live_v and_o how_o many_o year_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v and_o so_o by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n all_o be_v make_v certain_a 153._o a_o man_n make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o my_o second_n son_n item_n i_o give_v my_o manor_n of_o sale_n to_o my_o say_a son_n and_o his_o heir_n what_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o the_o manor_n of_o dale_n be_v the_o question_n it_o be_v hold_v by_o dyer_n weston_n and_o welch_n that_o in_o the_o first_o he_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o that_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v as_o if_o he_o will_v give_v his_o manor_n of_o dale_n to_o he_o for_o his_o life_n for_o that_o as_o much_o be_v include_v therein_o without_o say_v his_fw-la heir_n and_o that_o item_n seem_v a_o new_a gift_n to_o a_o great_a degree_n in_o the_o second_o place_n to_o make_v amends_o for_o the_o other_o brown_a e_fw-la contra_fw-la and_o that_o the_o item_n be_v a_o conjuntion_n copulative_a and_o that_o the_o word_n heir_n express_v in_o the_o latter_a clause_n extend_v to_o both_o the_o manor_n but_o if_o the_o word_n heir_n be_v put_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o former_a land_n it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o dyer_n if_o in_o the_o first_o place_n or_o clause_n there_o be_v not_o any_o person_n name_v but_o that_o the_o word_n be_v item_n i_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o d._n item_n i_o give_v the_o manor_n of_o s._n to_o i._n k._n and_o his_o heir_n there_o and_o in_o that_o case_n it_o will_v refer_v to_o both_o the_o manor_n 251._o w._n c._n by_o his_o will_n devise_v a_o message_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n i_o give_v to_o a._n l._n my_o cousin_n the_o fee-simple_n of_o my_o house_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o w._n her_o son_n the_o judge_n hold_v that_o a._n l._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o her_o son_n a_o fee-simple_n in_o remainder_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v r._n d._n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o house_n and_o possess_v of_o good_n make_v his_o 804._o will_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n the_o rest_n of_o my_o good_n land_n and_o movable_n whatsoever_o after_o my_o debt_n legacy_n and_o funeral_n pay_v to_o my_o three_o child_n i._n t._n and_o m._n equal_o to_o be_v divide_v among_o they_o and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o they_o have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n and_o be_v tenant_n in_o common_a not_o joynt-tenant_n chap._n xii_o certain_a case_n in_o the_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o lease_n or_o for_o a_o term_n of_o year_n 1._o in_o what_o case_n the_o word_n shall_a be_v take_v for_o shall_v in_o devise_n of_o a_o term._n 2._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n for_o 99_o year_n may_v be_v only_o for_o no_o more_o of_o that_o term_n than_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v continue_v 3._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o term_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o devisee_n executor_n or_o administrator_n and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n 4._o chattel-lease_n and_o lease_n for_o year_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n 5._o by_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v for_o life_n do_v pass_v the_o whole_a term_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 6._o the_o whole_a interest_n of_o a_o lessee_n in_o his_o lease-land_n do_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o his_o lease_n term_n farm_n profit_n tenure_n or_o occupation_n thereof_o as_o
3._o if_o one_o be_v possess_v of_o a_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n and_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o wife_n during_o all_o the_o term_n and_o if_o she_o die_v within_o the_o year_n of_o the_o term_n then_o to_o a._n and_o b._n his_o two_o son_n if_o they_o have_v no_o issue_n male_a but_o if_o they_o or_o either_o of_o they_o have_v issue_n male_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v go_v the_o use_n of_o those_o issue_n male_a the_o wife_n die_v and_o the_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n bear_v one_o of_o their_o wife_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n who_o after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v bear_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o issue_n male_a shall_v have_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v born_n case_n 4._o suppose_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 721_o l._n hi_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n do_v devise_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n whereas_o my_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n i_o will_v that_o if_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n that_o then_o that_o son_n shall_v have_v 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n but_o in_o case_n she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n than_o my_o will_n be_v that_o that_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o 240_o l._n 6_o s._n 8_o d._n and_o my_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o 480_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n and_o die_v it_o happen_v that_o the_o wife_n be_v after_o deliver_v both_o of_o a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n the_o question_n be_v how_o each_o legatary_n shall_v be_v satisfy_v he_o and_o her_o legacy_n according_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o by_o the_o will_v a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o each_o of_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o according_a to_o the_o testator_n intention_n which_o be_v the_o index_n of_o the_o testament_n the_o son_n shall_v have_v double_a to_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n double_a to_o the_o daughter_n and_o consequent_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v 412_o l._n the_o wife_n 206_o l._n and_o the_o daughter_n 103_o l._n which_o in_o all_o amount_n to_o 721_o l._n the_o full_a value_n of_o the_o testator_n say_v estate_n so_o that_o each_o person_n be_v to_o have_v a_o portion_n answerable_a to_o the_o rate_n of_o proportion_n mention_v in_o the_o will_n 12._o but_o if_o the_o child_n which_o the_o mother_n bring_v forth_o be_v a_o hermaphrodite_n than_o it_o shall_v have_v the_o portion_n due_a to_o that_o sex_n whereof_o the_o hermaphrodite_n do_v most_o participate_v hom_n but_o if_o that_o also_o be_v doubtful_a it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v according_a to_o the_o more_o worthy_a sex_n viz._n the_o masculine_a quaetitur_fw-la 5._o in_o case_n a_o testator_n say_v if_o my_o wife_n bring_v forth_o any_o child_n i_o give_v to_o the_o same_o 100_o l._n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o two_o or_o three_o child_n in_o this_o case_n every_o child_n may_v obtain_v a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o there_o be_v asset_n sufficient_a and_o the_o testator_n good_n will_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v the_o same_o otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v a_o proportionable_a deduction_n l._n 6._o there_o be_v a_o case_n wherein_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o child_n after_o his_o father_n the_o testator_n death_n a_o devise_n become_v good_a to_o another_o which_o otherwise_o will_v be_v void_a when_o none_o be_v give_v to_o himself_o as_o thus_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee-simple_n this_o devise_n be_v void_a yet_o if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n now_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a for_o now_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n 412._o q._n mead_n and_o pyriam_fw-la justice_n in_o the_o c._n b._n affirm_v that_o it_o have_v be_v there_o adjudge_v in_o the_o lord_n dyer_n time_n that_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o two_o man_n and_o the_o child_n where_o with_o the_o devisor_n wife_n then_o go_v that_o such_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o the_o child_n shall_v take_v by_o such_o devise_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v take_v in_o common_a or_o joynt-tenancy_n the_o lord_n dyer_n doubt_v a._n possess_v of_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o elder_a 358._o son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o to_o p._n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n that_o the_o term_n shall_v remain_v to_o his_o daughter_n the_o testator_n die_v leave_v two_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o another_o daughter_n be_v born_n the_o elder_a son_n sell_v the_o term_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o young_a son_n die_v also_o without_o issue_n the_o three_o daughter_n enter_v and_o the_o term_n be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o three_o although_o the_o young_a daughter_n be_v not_o bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v name_v the_o two_o daughter_n in_o the_o say_a devise_n by_o their_o proper_a name_n chap._n xix_o certain_a case_n of_o devise_n touch_v land_n and_o chattels-real_a 1._o the_o difference_n in_o power_n of_o devise_v between_o he_o in_o fee_n and_o tenant_n in_o tail_n for_o life_n 2._o what_o use_v be_v devisable_v 3._o money_n payable_a on_o a_o mortgage_n be_v devisable_v though_o devise_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n 4._o obligation_n or_o chattels-real_a in_o right_n of_o a_o wife_n as_o executrix_n or_o not_o be_v not_o devisable_v by_o the_o husband_n 5._o a_o void_a presentation_n be_v not_o devisable_v in_o what_o kind_n a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n may_v be_v 6._o whether_o lease_n and_o rent_n may_v pass_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o immovables_n as_o also_o bond_n and_o specialty_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o movable_n 7._o what_o shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o all_o good_n chattel_n movable_n or_o immovables_n 8._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o universal_a successor_n and_o a_o naked_a executor_n or_o particular_a legatary_n 9_o devise_v make_v under_o coverture_n may_v be_v good_a by_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o husband_n death_n otherwise_o not_o 10._o the_o same_o law_n as_o to_o a_o devise_v make_v by_o a_o infant_n during_o minority_n disqualify_v 11._o not_o full_a payment_n equivalent_a to_o no_o payment_n 12._o a_o personal_n charge_v incumbent_a on_o a_o legacy_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o executor_n not_o the_o legatary_n 13._o equity_n in_o election_n to_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o testator_n intention_n 14._o circumstance_n of_o a_o devise_v not_o restrictive_a nor_o join_v to_o the_o devise_v itself_o ought_v not_o to_o minorate_v the_o same_o 15._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o the_o utmost_a consistency_n with_o the_o devisor_n word_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 16._o comprehensive_a word_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o what_o be_v rational_a in_o construction_n of_o law_n 17._o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o residuary-legatary_a when_o other_o refuse_v 18._o discrepancy_n among_o the_o dd._n touch_v a_o legacy_n to_o the_o poor_a 19_o accessary_a advantage_n to_o a_o legatary_n between_o the_o make_v the_o testament_n and_o the_o testator_n death_n 20._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la at_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v void_a 21._o the_o testator_n estimation_n of_o a_o legacy_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o condition_n thereof_o 22._o the_o executor_n may_v not_o exceed_v his_o testator_n estimate_v to_o a_o legatary_n prejudice_n 23._o the_o devise_n of_o a_o part_n not_o express_v what_o part_n imply_v a_o moiety_n 24._o construction_n of_o law_n to_o avoid_v uncertainty_n and_o the_o law_n touch_v election_n 25._o where_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v nomine_fw-la poenae_fw-la and_o failure_n in_o the_o executor_n the_o legatary_n may_v take_v either_o but_o not_o both_o legacy_n and_o penalty_n 26._o where_o there_o happen_v two_o election_n in_o one_o devise_v the_o legatary_n shall_v have_v the_o first_o the_o executor_n the_o second_o 27._o the_o law_n touch_v a_o devise_n of_o a_o house_n where_o the_o testator_n have_v none_o or_o many_o or_o burn_v or_o ruin_v or_o pull_v down_o or_o demolish_v or_o re-edify_v 28._o in_o what_o case_n a_o mill_n join_v to_o a_o house_n shall_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o the_o house_n or_o not_o 29._o one_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v comprise_v under_o the_o appellation_n of_o another_o beside_o the_o testator_n intention_n 30._o one_o stable_a or_o one_o kitchen_n to_o two_o house_n shall_v pass_v with_o that_o devise_a house_n whereto_o they_o be_v most_o nigh_o or_o most_o contiguous_a 31._o the_o law_n touch_v
cedit_fw-la legato_n as_o we_o use_v to_o say_v cujus_fw-la est_fw-la solum_fw-la ejus_fw-la est_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la 43._o suppose_v the_o testator_n do_v devise_v one_o half_a of_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n and_o do_v devise_v the_o same_o half_a part_n of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o c._n d._n and_o do_v devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o j._n g._n and_o so_o join_v they_o all_o in_o the_o thing_n and_o disjoyn_v they_o in_o and_o by_o the_o word_n in_o this_o case_n j._n g._n aught_o to_o have_v one_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n a._n b._n and_o c._n d_o the_o other_z moiety_n after_o c._n d._n die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o performance_n of_o the_o devise_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o part_n accrue_v to_o his_o collegatary_n by_o way_n of_o accression_n or_o as_o we_o say_v by_o way_n of_o survivorship_n and_o not_o to_o his_o heir_n nor_o executor_n therefore_o as_o j._n g._n have_v more_o in_o the_o devise_n than_o a._n b._n so_o now_o he_o have_v more_o than_o a._n b._n in_o that_o part_n of_o c._n d._n 2._o 44._o a._n b._n possess_v of_o divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n among_o which_o be_v certain_a land_n call_v lillystone_n and_o so_o call_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o its_o great_a extent_n he_o do_v for_o the_o better_a and_o more_o commodious_a let_v it_o to_o farm_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n and_o call_v the_o one_o the_o upper_a lillystone_n the_o other_o the_o low_a lillystone_n a._n b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o give_v divers_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o his_o niece_n among_o which_o he_o give_v lillystones_n not_o say_v whether_o the_o upper_a or_o the_o low_a lillystone_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o his_o niece_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o say_a lillystone_n or_o only_a one_o of_o the_o say_v divide_v part_n thereof_o it_o be_v resolve_v she_o shall_v have_v the_o whole_a unless_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n b._n can_v prove_v the_o testator_n intend_v she_o only_o one_o part_n thereof_o 2._o 45._o a_o testator_n make_v his_o son_n executor_n and_o in_o his_o will_n say_v let_v my_o hop-yard_n at_o the_o low_a end_n of_o my_o orchard_n and_o my_o ground_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o d._n suffice_v my_o cousin_n a._n b._n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o hop-yard_n to_o a._n b._n so_o likewise_o if_o he_o have_v only_o say_v let_v my_o cousin_n a._n b._n be_v content_v with_o the_o say_a ground_n and_o hop-yard_n or_o with_o my_o house_n situate_a in_o etc._n etc._n 3_o note_v that_o in_o this_o case_n the_o person_n of_o the_o devisee_fw-mi must_v not_o only_o as_o in_o all_o other_o legacy_n be_v certain_a but_o also_o the_o land_n devise_v must_v by_o the_o description_n of_o its_o situation_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o infallible_a certainty_n otherwise_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v void_a fundus_fw-la 46._o a._n b._n rent_n certain_a orchard_n at_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n for_o the_o term_n of_o seven_o year_n make_v his_o will_n therein_o give_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o term_n yet_o to_o come_v and_o unexpired_a unto_o c._n d._n &_o order_n his_o executor_n to_o deliver_v he_o the_o lease_n &_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o say_a orchard_n for_o &_o during_o the_o term_n aforesaid_a in_o this_o case_n the_o testator_n executor_n shall_v pay_v the_o say_a rent_n and_o suffer_v c._n d._n to_o enjoy_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o otherwise_o the_o legacy_n may_v be_v nothing_o worth_a or_o if_o fruit_n fail_v worse_o than_o nothing_o 3._o 47._o a_o erroneous_a demonstration_n by_o a_o testator_n of_o the_o situation_n of_o land_n devise_v by_o he_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o devise_n as_o thus_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n say_v i_o devise_v my_o land_n of_o cammerweli_n which_o be_v in_o ireland_n unto_o my_o two_o nephew_n a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n also_o my_o land_n of_o kirkaven_n which_o be_v in_o scotland_n and_o die_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n there_o be_v find_v certain_a land_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o call_v kirkaven_n but_o they_o be_v not_o in_o scotland_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o those_o land_n in_o the_o description_n of_o who_o situation_n the_o testator_n be_v mistake_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o devisee_n it_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a if_o it_o appear_v the_o testator_n have_v any_o thought_n of_o devise_v they_o at_o all_o 3_o 48._o a_o testator_n make_v his_o son_n executor_n and_o in_o his_o will_n prohibit_v he_o from_o alienate_v or_o mortgage_v the_o estate_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o whereto_o he_o be_v entitle_v by_o such_o executorship_n command_v he_o to_o preserve_v the_o same_o for_o his_o child_n lawful_o beget_v and_o die_v the_o son_n for_o 100_o l._n do_v mortgage_n or_o sell_v outright_o to_o a._n b._n such_o certain_a tentment_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n as_o his_o father_n the_o testator_n leave_v at_o his_o death_n in_o mortgage_n to_o c._n d._n for_o 100_o l._n and_o with_o the_o proceed_v thereof_o pay_v off_o the_o say_v 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n to_o who_o his_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v mortgage_v the_o same_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o son_n obligation_n or_o alienation_n thereof_o to_o a._n b._n contrary_a to_o the_o testator_n express_v command_v be_v good_a in_o law_n it_o seem_v not_o because_o of_o the_o testator_n prohibition_n fortify_v with_o a_o reason_n that_o he_o will_v have_v it_o leave_v to_o his_o child_n lawful_o beget_v but_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o and_o ratify_v the_o son_n obligation_n or_o alienation_n thereof_o to_o a._n b._n because_o it_o be_v a_o necessary_a expedient_a and_o not_o of_o his_o voluntary_a choice_n the_o law_n touch_v such_o prohibition_n extend_v only_o to_o voluntary_a not_o to_o necessary_a alienation_n 3_o 49._o a._n b._n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o devise_n certain_a land_n and_o tenement_n to_o his_o five_o son_n by_o name_n under_o this_o proviso_n or_o condition_n that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o alienate_v his_o part_n thereof_o to_o a_o stranger_n that_o then_o that_o part_n so_o alienate_v contrary_a to_o his_o will_n shall_v be_v and_o enure_v to_o the_o crown_n for_o ever_o and_o die_v after_o two_o of_o the_o son_n sell_v their_o part_n to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o three_o their_o collegatories_n and_o die_v he_o after_o make_v a._n b._n a_o stranger_n his_o executor_n give_v he_o the_o say_v two_o purchase_v part_n and_o die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o say_v two_o part_n belong_v to_o a._n b._n or_o to_o the_o survive_a collegatary_n that_o do_v not_o alienate_v or_o to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o a._n b._n and_o not_o to_o the_o collegatary_n nor_o to_o the_o crown_n not_o to_o the_o collegatary_n because_o the_o person_n of_o a._n b._n the_o stranger_n be_v not_o here_o to_o be_v consider_v but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o purchaser_n who_o devise_v it_o to_o he_o who_o according_a to_o the_o testator_n mind_n be_v one_o of_o those_o to_o who_o the_o testator_n permit_v or_o tacit_o employ_v a_o sale_n may_v be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v only_o they_o not_o other_o that_o be_v prohibit_v to_o sell_v their_o own_o part_n and_o therefore_o the_o part_n which_o they_o purchase_v be_v not_o as_o those_o which_o they_o hold_v immediate_o from_o the_o testator_n prohibit_v by_o the_o express_a command_n or_o tacit_a intent_n of_o the_o decease_a to_o be_v alienate_v to_o stranger_n nor_o to_o the_o crown_n because_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o devise_n viz._n alienation_n contrary_a to_o the_o testator_n meaning_n without_o which_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o entitle_v thereto_o be_v not_o existent_a for_o that_o the_o part_n mean_v by_o the_o testator_n be_v sell_v to_o their_o collegatary_n and_o not_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o who_o indeed_o they_o be_v afterward_o devise_v but_o not_o in_o derogation_n to_o the_o testator_n sense_n and_o meaning_n because_o not_o the_o person_n of_o the_o stranger_n executor_n to_o the_o purchaser_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o the_o person_n of_o the_o purchaser_n himself_o be_v chief_o to_o be_v consider_v 3_o 50._o note_v that_o in_o a_o bequest_n of_o legacy_n the_o word_n or_o be_v not_o much_o a_o note_n of_o disjunction_n as_o of_o augmentation_n comprehend_v both_o because_o in_o disposition_n of_o legacy_n the_o law_n expatiate_v the_o interpretation_n as_o far_o as_o it_o may_v have_v any_o consistency_n with_o the_o testator_n mind_n and_o meaning_n and_o will_v take_v its_o measure_n from_o the_o utmost_a latitude_n of_o his_o intention_n for_o which_o reason_n if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v my_o city-house_n or_o my_o country_n farm_n to_o my_o daughter_n
the_o testator_n though_o the_o same_o be_v not_o ingross_v at_o large_a or_o in_o form_n of_o law_n until_o after_o the_o testator_n death_n hanton_n 6._o testament_n be_v call_v nuncupative_a when_o the_o testator_n without_o any_o writing_n do_v declare_v his_o will_n before_o a_o sufficient_a number_n of_o witness_n testa_fw-la and_o such_o nuncupative_a will_n be_v of_o as_o great_a force_n and_o efficacy_n except_o for_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n as_o any_o write_a testament_n testa_fw-la yea_o this_o verbal_a oral_a or_o nuncupative_a will_n be_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n reduce_v to_o writing_n and_o have_v the_o court_n seal_v affix_v thereunto_o be_v of_o as_o good_a validity_n touch_v the_o disposal_n of_o good_n and_o chattel_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v write_v in_o the_o testator_n life-time_n eliz._n 7._o although_o many_o legacy_n be_v make_v and_o write_v in_o a_o will_n and_o many_o thing_n express_v to_o be_v do_v yet_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v in_o the_o writing_n only_a a._n and_o b._n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n appoint_v to_o be_v executor_n this_o shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o will_n in_o writing_n but_o to_o a_o nuncupative_n will_v only_o sup_n because_o one_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o will_n viz._n the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n nay_o the_o appoint_v of_o he_o executor_n who_o be_v name_v in_o such_o a_o note_n leave_v with_o c._n d._n be_v no_o sufficient_a make_n of_o a_o executor_n at_o all_o 6._o nor_o be_v the_o appoint_v of_o any_o one_o by_o a_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a name_n a_o sufficient_a make_v either_o of_o a_o executor_n or_o legatary_n incertis_fw-la unless_o some_o other_o sufficient_a circumstance_n do_v make_v it_o plain_o appear_v who_o the_o testator_n mean_v so_o tender_a and_o cautious_a be_v the_o law_n of_o fix_v the_o interest_n of_o any_o upon_o mere_a doubt_n and_o uncertainty_n 8._o a_o man_n take_v note_n of_o a_o will_n of_o one_o who_o lie_v sick_a and_o afterward_o he_o draw_v up_o the_o will_n in_o writing_n but_o the_o sick_a person_n die_v before_o it_o be_v show_v to_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a will_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o to_o convey_v socage_n land_n trin._n 6_o e._n 6._o dyer_n 72._o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v in_o 4_o and_o 5_o eliz._n in_o hinton_n case_n where_o article_n be_v read_v to_o the_o devisor_n concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o his_o land_n and_o the_o article_n be_v write_v and_o engross_v after_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o it_o testament_n be_v a_o good_a will_n within_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o a_o man_n intend_a land_n to_o j._n s._n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o j._n d._n and_o before_o the_o remainder_n be_v write_v the_o devisor_n die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o the_o same_o be_v a_o void_a devise_n for_o the_o whole_a land_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o because_o that_o the_o one_o do_v depend_v upon_o the_o other_o but_o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o two_o acre_n intend_v one_o of_o they_o to_o j._n s._n and_o the_o other_o to_o j._n d._n and_o the_o devise_v to_o one_o be_v write_v but_o the_o devisor_n ibid._n die_v before_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o other_o acre_n to_o the_o other_o be_v write_v it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n for_o the_o acre_n which_o be_v write_v but_o not_o for_o the_o other_o acre_n b._n bring_v write_v of_o entry_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n against_o his_o father_n wife_n the_o case_n upon_o evidence_n be_v this_o viz._n h._n b._n the_o 85._o plaintiff_n father_n and_o husband_n of_o the_o say_a wife_n be_v sick_a at_o london_n send_v for_o a._n desire_v he_o to_o write_v the_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n of_o his_o land_n a._n desire_v b._n to_o declare_v what_o he_o will_v have_v his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o be_v and_o who_o to_o be_v his_o executor_n whereupon_o a._n write_v short_a note_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o every_o legacy_n and_o who_o shall_v be_v his_o executor_n then_o return_v to_o his_o own_o house_n there_o write_v the_o say_a will_n in_o order_n and_o form_n and_o therewith_o return_v to_o the_o house_n of_o h._n b._n within_o half_a a_o hour_n after_o 12_o intend_v to_o have_v read_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o be_v then_o tell_v that_o the_o say_v h._n b._n die_v at_o twelve_o of_o the_o clock_n just_o before_o whereupon_o a._n deliver_v the_o same_o to_o the_o executor_n that_o be_v therein_o name_v the_o wife_n enter_v on_o the_o testator_n tenement_n and_o what_o be_v devise_v to_o she_o the_o son_n enter_v upon_o she_o the_o wife_n re-enter_v whereupon_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o writ_n the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a will_n in_o writing_n according_a to_o the_o stat._n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o declare_v their_o opinion_n on_o the_o evidence_n give_v whereupon_o it_o pass_v for_o the_o wife_n and_o she_o enjoy_v the_o land_n chap._n v._o of_o testament_n privilege_v and_o unprivileged_a 1._o testament_n privilege_v what_o and_o how_o many_o kind_n thereof_o 2._o military_a testament_n their_o privilege_n 3._o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n their_o privilege_n 4._o testament_n make_v for_o good_a and_o pious_a use_n their_o privilege_n 5._o testament_n vnpriviledge_v what_o §_o 1._o testament_n privilege_v be_v such_o as_o be_v qualify_v by_o some_o special_a freedom_n or_o benefit_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o law_n sin_n or_o by_o some_o special_a freedom_n be_v discharge_v from_o the_o usual_a requisite_n and_o observation_n of_o common_a and_o general_a law_n whereof_o there_o be_v as_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n chief_o these_o three_o kind_n viz._n 1._o military_a testament_n 2._o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n 3._o testament_n for_o good_a and_o pious_a use_n 2._o the_o privilege_n of_o military_a testament_n or_o of_o a_o testament_n make_v by_o a_o soldier_n be_v many_o but_o chief_o these_o four_o viz._n 1._o a_o soldier_n be_v not_o disable_v from_o make_v his_o testament_n by_o any_o of_o those_o impediment_n which_o disable_v other_o unless_o for_o want_n of_o reason_n or_o other_o like_a grand_a cause_n whereby_o he_o be_v disable_v jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la pr._n 2._o whereas_o divers_a person_n be_v prohibit_v from_o be_v executor_n or_o legatary_n to_o other_o person_n yet_o the_o law_n do_v not_o so_o prohibit_v they_o from_o be_v executor_n or_o legatary_n to_o a_o soldier_n save_v in_o some_o very_o few_o case_n special_o limit_v in_o the_o law_n do_fw-mi 3._o soldier_n be_v clear_o acquit_v from_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o make_v of_o testament_n eod_a 4._o whereas_o no_o other_o person_n can_v die_v with_o two_o valid_a testament_n yet_o a_o soldier_n may_v and_o both_o testament_n shall_v stand_v good_a according_a to_o the_o intent_n or_o meaning_n of_o the_o testator_n eod_a other_o privilege_n there_o be_v peculiar_a to_o soldier_n in_o make_v their_o testament_n but_o they_o be_v many_o indulta_fw-la it_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o design_n of_o a_o compendium_n to_o make_v a_o specification_n thereof_o only_o let_v it_o not_o here_o escape_v our_o observation_n that_o these_o privilege_n belong_v only_o to_o such_o soldier_n as_o be_v in_o expedition_n or_o actual_a service_n of_o war_n 118._o and_o not_o to_o such_o as_o lie_v safe_o and_o secure_o in_o some_o castle_n garrison_n or_o other_o like_a place_n of_o defence_n fin_n 3._o the_o privilege_n of_o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n be_v chief_o these_o three_o viz._n 1._o if_o two_o testament_n be_v find_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n of_o divers_a tenor_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o which_o of_o they_o be_v the_o latter_a testament_n in_o this_o case_n that_o shall_v be_v presume_v the_o latter_a and_o so_o prevail_v which_o be_v make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n 100_o 2._o the_o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o revoke_v as_o possible_o other_o testament_n may_v be_v ibid._n 3._o a_o father_n testament_n among_o his_o child_n shall_v take_v effect_n though_o there_o be_v no_o witness_n to_o prove_v the_o same_o be_v write_v or_o subscribe_v by_o the_o testator_n hand_n or_o by_o he_o procure_v to_o be_v write_v by_o some_o other_o testa_n howbeit_o these_o two_o last_o privilege_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o latter_a of_o they_o especial_o be_v common_a to_o all_o english_a man_n testament_n so_o also_o be_v all_o
fenner_n hold_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n for_o although_o be_v but_o fraudulent_a it_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o void_a gift_n against_o the_o donor_n and_o creditor_n and_o so_o liable_a to_o his_o debt_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a betwixt_o the_o donor_n and_o donee_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o but_o the_o donor_n or_o donee_n but_o here_o the_o husband_n be_v a_o mere_a stranger_n thereto_o wherefore_o &c._n &c._n but_o all_o the_o other_o justice_n è_fw-la contra_fw-la for_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o gift_n be_v fraudulent_a they_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n execution_n and_o popham_n say_v if_o the_o gift_n be_v good_a against_o all_o but_o creditor_n as_o it_o be_v than_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o donee_n and_o in_o his_o hand_n be_v liable_a to_o this_o debt_n and_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v void_a they_o remain_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr and_o then_o the_o baron_n have_v take_v they_o and_o pay_v legacy_n be_v chargeable_a by_o reason_n thereof_o as_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr demesne_fw-la and_o so_o those_o good_n quacunque_fw-la via_fw-la data_fw-la be_v liable_a to_o this_o debt_n in_o whosesoever_o hand_n they_o come_v unless_o by_o title_n paramount_n or_o by_o sale_n bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o s._n as_o executor_n of_o f._n v._o upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o testator_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n he_o plead_v payment_n 3._o of_o forty_o pound_n debt_n due_a to_o the_o queen_n and_o beside_o that_o he_o have_v riens_fw-la in_o ses_fw-fr mains_fw-fr and_o thereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n whether_o he_o have_v asset_n and_o it_o be_v find_v by_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o testator_n be_v possess_v of_o divers_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o &_o fifty_o pound_n and_o by_o covin_z to_o defraud_v his_o creditor_n make_v a_o gift_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o daughter_n with_o a_o condition_n of_o payment_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o die_v the_o defendant_n intermedle_v with_o the_o good_n and_o afterward_o the_o daughter_n by_o this_o gift_n take_v the_o good_n and_o after_o that_o administration_n of_o the_o good_n of_o f._n v._o be_v commit_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o whether_o upon_o this_o matter_n he_o shall_v be_v charge_v as_o executor_n and_o that_o those_o good_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v the_o question_n and_o after_o argument_n it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o first_o when_o he_o meddle_v with_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n although_o he_o be_v neither_o executor_n nor_o administrator_n and_o afterward_o administration_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o a_o creditor_n have_v election_n to_o charge_v he_o as_o executor_n or_o administrator_n especial_o here_o when_o he_o plead_v as_o executor_n the_o find_n by_o the_o jury_n that_o he_o be_v administrator_n be_v not_o to_o purpose_n 9_o ed._n 4._o 53._o 2_o r._n 3._o 20._o 21_o h._n 6._o 8._o second_o all_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o this_o gift_n of_o the_o good_n be_v in_o itself_o fraudulent_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o condition_n and_o the_o covin_z be_v express_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n and_o then_o it_o be_v utter_o void_a against_o the_o creditor_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o eliz._n and_o the_o intestate_a die_v possess_v of_o they_o and_o when_o afterward_o the_o donee_n take_v they_o it_o be_v a_o trespass_n against_o the_o administrator_n for_o which_o he_o have_v his_o remedy_n and_o they_o be_v always_o asset_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o if_o a_o trespasser_n take_v good_n from_o a_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n so_o as_o they_o never_o be_v but_o a_o choose_v in_o action_n to_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n they_o be_v not_o asset_n until_o they_o be_v recover_v wherefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o take_n of_o they_o by_o the_o donee_n yet_o they_o always_o remain_v as_o asset_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v chargeable_a for_o they_o as_o executor_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr tort_fw-fr by_o his_o intermeddle_v with_o they_o before_o administration_n commit_v and_o the_o good_n by_o law_n remain_v always_o in_o his_o possession_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n chap._n xxv_o additional_n to_o the_o three_o last_o precedent_n chapter_n touch_v how_o far_o and_o wherein_o executor_n may_v be_v charge_v 1._o executor_n not_o chargeable_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n of_o the_o testator_n 2._o action_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o accountant_a 3._o personal_a action_n lie_v not_o against_o executor_n as_o executor_n 4._o executor_n liable_a for_o no_o more_o than_o come_v to_o their_o hand_n 5._o the_o husband_n not_o liable_a for_o his_o wife_n debt_n after_o her_o decease_n 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o ordinary_n may_v be_v sue_v for_o the_o decease_v debt_n 7._o how_o a_o executor_n may_v make_v himself_o chargeable_a de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la 8._o the_o method_n of_o proceed_n where_o execution_n be_v de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la propriis_fw-la 9_o executor_n oblige_v though_o not_o mention_v in_o the_o obligation_n 10._o contract_v dissolve_v by_o obligation_n after_o make_v 1._o wherever_o the_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n there_o the_o action_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o executor_n king_n therefore_o he_o be_v not_o chargeable_a upon_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n yea_o though_o such_o a_o debt_n grow_v for_o the_o most_o necessary_a thing_n as_o meat_n and_o drink_n which_o bind_v even_o a_o infant_n to_o payment_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o charge_v the_o executor_n of_o a_o man_n of_o full_a age_n so_o that_o though_o a_o common_a host_n or_o victualler_n trust_v his_o guest_n he_o lose_v his_o debt_n by_o his_o death_n a._n understand_v these_o thing_n of_o contract_n only_o by_o word_n for_o where_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n do_v put_v his_o seal_n to_o any_o deed_n or_o write_v make_v upon_o any_o such_o thing_n this_o be_v then_o more_o than_o a_o simple_a contract_n take_v from_o the_o vendee_fw-mi his_o wager_n of_o law_n and_o thereby_o charge_v his_o executor_n but_o if_o the_o testator_n seal_v only_o unto_o a_o tally_n or_o the_o like_a with_o scotch_n express_v a_o debt_n this_o be_v no_o such_o specialty_n as_o shall_v charge_v his_o executor_n personal_a and_o although_o no_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o executor_n as_o aforesaid_a upon_o a_o simple_a contract_n yet_o may_v the_o creditor_n in_o that_o case_n maintain_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n ground_v upon_o the_o assumption_n employ_v though_o not_o express_v case_n and_o thus_o indeed_o the_o executor_n be_v charge_v in_o substance_n or_o matter_n for_o a_o simple_a contract_n though_o not_o in_o manner_n for_o a_o debt_n but_o as_o for_o breach_n of_o promise_n make_v recompense_n in_o damage_n instead_o of_o the_o debt_n 2._o no_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v against_o executor_n except_o for_o the_o king_n that_o be_v against_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o accountant_a 125._o nor_o indeed_o at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o executor_n of_o he_o to_o who_o the_o account_n be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o be_v help_v by_o statute_n ibid._n for_o executor_n can_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o account_n but_o the_o stat._n w._n 2._o cap._n 23._o have_v give_v a_o action_n of_o account_n to_o executor_n the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 5._o to_o executor_n of_o executor_n and_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 11._o to_o administrator_n 123._o and_o as_o a_o executor_n be_v not_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n as_o aforesaid_a so_o neither_o be_v he_o chargeable_a in_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n nor_o of_o account_n except_o to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o testator_n detain_v and_o not_o pay_v or_o answer_v thing_n receive_v or_o under_o his_o charge_n or_o custody_n 3._o although_o executor_n be_v in_o law_n understand_v as_o the_o representee_n of_o their_o testator_n person_n yet_o if_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n commit_v any_o trespass_n either_o upon_o the_o person_n land_n or_o good_n of_o another_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n for_o the_o same_o the_o reason_n be_v actio_fw-la personalis_fw-la moritur_fw-la cum_fw-la persona_fw-la as_o have_v be_v former_o declare_v hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n in_o law_n to_o compel_v executor_n though_o they_o have_v asset_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o a_o trespass_n do_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n for_o every_o trespass_n die_v with_o the_o person_n 10._o and_o therefore_o also_o it_o
otherwise_o 10._o if_o the_o creditor_n have_v no_o specialty_n or_o write_n the_o executor_n be_v not_o bind_v precise_o to_o pay_v the_o pretend_a debt_n save_v for_o the_o servant_n wage_n 163._o for_o wherever_o the_o testator_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n no_o action_n lie_v against_o his_o executor_n exec._n but_o debt_n due_a for_o servant_n wage_n and_o workman_n also_o must_v be_v pay_v for_o assumption_n or_o promise_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n upon_o good_a consideration_n will_v oblige_v his_o executor_n to_o a_o performance_n or_o recompense_v in_o case_n of_o non-performance_n but_o these_o be_v post-posited_n and_o give_v place_n to_o all_o the_o former_a and_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o executor_n upon_o the_o promise_n or_o assumption_n make_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life-time_n by_o word_n only_o without_o write_v if_o there_o be_v asset_n 172._o and_o these_o debt_n by_o contract_n or_o assumption_n express_v be_v to_o be_v satisfy_v before_o legacy_n 11._o and_o also_o before_o the_o reasonable_a part_n to_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o which_o by_o custom_n in_o some_o county_n they_o be_v entitle_v 16._o 11._o if_o there_o be_v two_o creditor_n in_o equal_a degree_n and_o both_o sue_v if_o the_o executor_n do_v by_o covin_z or_o agreement_n help_v that_o creditor_n that_o begin_v his_o suit_n last_o to_o his_o judgement_n or_o execution_n first_o and_o there_o be_v not_o asset_n then_o leave_v to_o pay_v the_o other_o creditor_n he_o must_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o executor_n own_o estate_n if_o this_o covin_z be_v prove_v against_o he_o for_o a_o executor_n ought_v not_o to_o help_v one_o creditor_n to_o a_o judgement_n soon_o than_o the_o other_o covenous_o but_o the_o confession_n of_o a_o action_n so_o do_v on_o purpose_n by_o a_o executor_n be_v no_o covin_z in_o the_o law_n for_o covin_z be_v where_o the_o action_n be_v untrue_a and_o not_o where_o the_o executor_n bear_v a_o lawful_a favour_n ibid._n but_o where_o there_o be_v real_o covin_z in_o a_o executor_n there_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o prejudice_n to_o a_o creditor_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v also_o that_o a_o acquittance_n give_v to_o a_o executor_n for_o more_o than_o he_o pay_v shall_v not_o prejudice_v a_o creditor_n for_o more_o than_o the_o executor_n do_v real_o pay_v 12._o a_o mortuary_n or_o corse-present_a be_v a_o gift_n leave_v by_o a_o man_n at_o his_o death_n to_o his_o parish_n church_n for_o the_o recompense_n of_o his_o personal_a tithe_n and_o offering_n not_o due_o pay_v in_o his_o life-time_n and_o this_o by_o the_o executor_n be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v next_o to_o the_o heriot_n and_o before_o the_o debt_n 287._o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o a_o mortuary_n a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v 55._o though_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 13_o ed._n 1._o common_o call_v circumspect_a agatis_fw-la that_o mortuary_n be_v sueable_a in_o the_o court_n christian_n and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 6._o a_o order_n and_o rate_v in_o money_n be_v prescribe_v for_o mortuary_n and_o in_o ancient_a time_n if_o a_o man_n die_v possess_v of_o three_o or_o more_o cattle_n of_o any_o kind_n the_o best_a be_v keep_v for_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n as_o a_o heriot_n the_o second_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n provinc_n but_o more_o particular_o touch_v mortuary_n these_o five_o thing_n be_v more_o especial_o observable_a from_o the_o say_a statute_n 1._o that_o no_o mortuary_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o demand_v of_o any_o for_o any_o person_n die_v within_o this_o realm_n who_o movable_a good_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n extend_v not_o to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o mark_n 2._o that_o no_o mortuary_n shall_v be_v give_v or_o demand_v but_o only_o in_o such_o place_n where_o by_o custom_n they_o have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v 3._o that_o no_o person_n shall_v pay_v mortuary_n in_o more_o place_n than_o one_o viz._n in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o most_o usual_a dwelling_n or_o habitation_n and_o there_o but_o one_o only_a mortuary_n 4._o that_o for_o a_o person_n decease_v have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n in_o movable_a good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o mark_n or_o more_o clear_o above_o his_o debt_n pay_v and_o under_o the_o value_n of_o thirty_o pound_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v above_o three_o shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n for_o a_o mortuary_n and_o under_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n not_o above_o six_o shilling_n and_o eight_o penny_n for_o a_o mortuary_n and_o of_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n or_o upward_o to_o any_o sum_n whatever_o clear_o above_o his_o debt_n pay_v not_o above_o ten_o shilling_n for_o a_o mortuary_n 5._o that_o for_o a_o woman_n under_o covert_a baron_n or_o child_n or_o any_o person_n decease_v that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v not_o a_o housekeeper_n nothing_o at_o all_o shall_v be_v pay_v by_o way_n of_o mortuary_n 6._o and_o here_o note_v that_o mortuary_n ought_v to_o be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o the_o dead_n part_n only_o that_o be_v after_z and_o not_o before_o the_o good_n be_v divide_v among_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n she_o can_v challenge_v her_o widow_n part_n and_o they_o their_o filial_a portion_n yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v before_o any_o legacy_n whatever_o for_o that_o a_o mortuary_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o legacy_n yea_o it_o be_v in_o the_o law_n term_v the_o principal_a legacy_n concern_v other_o person_n exempt_v from_o mortuary_n and_o of_o the_o extension_n and_o limitation_n and_o other_o interpretation_n thereof_o see_v the_o say_a statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o at_o large_a 13._o if_o a_o administrator_n compound_v for_o forty_o pound_n with_o one_o who_o have_v a_o judgement_n of_o one_o hundred_o pound_n this_o underhand_o composition_n shall_v not_o prejudice_v any_o other_o creditor_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n to_o it_o for_o every_o administrator_n ought_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n lawful_o in_o pay_v debt_n duty_n and_o legacy_n in_o such_o precedency_n as_o the_o law_n require_v and_o a_o agreement_n make_v between_o they_o and_o other_o shall_v not_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n case_n in_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o a_o administrator_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o he_o may_v retain_v money_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la to_o satisfy_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o himself_o but_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n shall_v not_o retain_v to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o debt_n case_n an_fw-mi administratrix_fw-la durante_fw-la minori_fw-la aetate_fw-la of_o a_o executrix_n make_v divers_a obligation_n unto_o the_o creditor_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o afterward_o take_v husband_n the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n in_o this_o case_n be_v that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o amount_v unto_o the_o value_n of_o the_o debt_n pay_v and_o undertake_v for_o the._n husband_n may_v retain_v as_o his_o own_o 250._o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n by_o a_o original_a who_o plead_v a_o recovery_n against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n of_o ipswich_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o any_o more_o good_n than_o what_o will_v satisfy_v the_o say_a recovery_n and_o the_o recovery_n be_v after_o the_o test_n of_o the_o original_a writ_n but_o he_o aver_v that_o before_o the_o recovery_n he_o have_v not_o any_o notice_n of_o the_o suit_n by_o the_o original_a and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n be_v it_o whether_o he_o have_v any_o notice_n or_o not_o for_o if_o one_o sue_v he_o and_o give_v notice_n yet_o he_o may_v confess_v the_o action_n of_o another_o who_o commence_v his_o suit_n after_o the_o former_a and_o therein_o may_v pleasure_v his_o friend_n so_o as_o it_o be_v without_o fraud_n but_o if_o he_o be_v sue_v by_o one_o upon_o a_o obligation_n and_o will_v pay_v another_o debt_n by_o obligation_n without_o suit_n there_o and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o suit_n it_o be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la otherwise_o if_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n thereof_o and_o so_o in_o such_o case_n the_o notice_n be_v material_a chap._n xxix_o of_o executor_n account_n 1._o executor_n oblige_v to_o account_n the_o ordinary_n power_n therein_o 2._o within_o what_o time_n a_o executor_n ought_v to_o account_v 3._o a_o account_n judicial_o make_v shall_v not_o prejudice_v absent_a creditor_n or_o legatary_n not_o due_o summon_v 1._o to_o render_v a_o account_n be_v not_o the_o least_o part_n of_o a_o executor_n or_o administrator_n duty_n thereto_o oblige_v
or_o legal_o represent_v their_o stock_n pro_fw-la svo_fw-la cuique_fw-la jure_fw-la according_a to_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n follow_v that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o say_a surplusage_n to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o intestate_a and_o all_o the_o residue_n by_o equal_a portion_n to_o and_o among_o the_o child_n of_o such_o person_n die_v intestate_a and_o such_o person_n as_o legal_o represent_v such_o child_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o say_a child_n be_v then_o dead_a other_o than_o such_o child_n or_o child_n not_o be_v heir_n at_o law_n who_o shall_v have_v any_o estate_n by_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o intestate_a or_o shall_v be_v advance_v by_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life-time_n by_o portion_n or_o portion_n equal_a to_o the_o share_n which_o shall_v by_o such_o distribution_n be_v allot_v to_o the_o other_o child_n to_o who_o such_o distribution_n be_v to_o be_v large_a make_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n notwithstanding_o any_o land_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v by_o descent_n or_o otherwise_o from_o the_o intestate_a be_v to_o have_v a_o equal_a part_n in_o the_o distribution_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o child_n nor_o any_o legal_a representative_n of_o they_o than_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o be_v allot_v to_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o intestate_a the_o residue_n of_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o be_v distribute_v equal_o to_o every_o of_o the_o next_o of_o kindred_n of_o the_o intestate_a who_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n and_o those_o who_o legal_o represent_v they_o provide_v that_o there_o be_v no_o representation_n admit_v among_o collateral_n after_o brother_n and_o sister_n child_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o wife_n than_o all_o the_o say_a estate_n to_o be_v distribute_v equal_o to_o and_o among_o the_o child_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o such_o distribution_n to_o be_v make_v till_o after_o one_o year_n after_o the_o intestates_fw-la death_n nor_o without_o sufficient_a security_n to_o be_v give_v by_o those_o to_o who_o such_o distribution_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o refund_v back_o to_o the_o administrator_n according_a to_o each_o one_o ratable_a proportion_n in_o case_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la debt_n afterward_o sue_v for_o and_o recover_v or_o otherwise_o due_o make_v to_o appear_v for_o other_o prouiso_n rule_n and_o limitation_n in_o the_o say_v late_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o reader_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o statute_n itself_o there_o more_o at_o large_a note_v a_o administration_n can_v be_v revoke_v for_o the_o not_o bring_v in_o of_o the_o inventory_n and_o the_o account_n of_o the_o administrator_n and_o the_o ordinary_a upon_o a_o administration_n grant_v have_v not_o before_o the_o say_a statute_n pour_v to_o make_v any_o distribution_n of_o the_o surplusage_n nor_o to_o take_v any_o bond_n for_o to_o answer_v the_o surplusage_n by_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o which_o intend_v a_o benefit_n to_o the_o administrator_n and_o not_o a_o unprofitable_a burden_n 117._o the_o ordinary_a have_v not_o power_n to_o make_v distribution_n of_o the_o good_n because_o there_o may_v be_v a_o debt_n which_o be_v unknown_a and_o if_o he_o may_v distribute_v than_o the_o administrator_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o debt_n of_o his_o own_o good_n vid._n briersley_n case_n brown_n 1_o part._n 31._o acc_fw-la whether_o this_o be_v law_n then_o be_v a_o needless_a question_n it_o be_v otherwise_o now_o by_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a chap._n xxxiii_o of_o right_o to_o administration_n 1._o what_o the_o method_n of_o succession_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 2._o how_o the_o civil_a law_n understand_v it_o 3._o the_o difference_n between_o the_o word_n kindred_n and_o consanguinity_n between_o cognatos_fw-la and_o agnatos_fw-la 4._o whether_o a_o alien_a no_o denizon_n may_v be_v a_o administrator_n 5._o administration_n grant_v a_o caveat_n depend_v be_v void_a in_o law_n 1._o by_o the_o law_n both_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n the_o common_a law_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o near_a of_o kin_n to_o the_o decease_a intestate_a be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n 14._o as_o first_o to_o the_o husband_n or_o wife_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v than_o second_o to_o the_o child_n whether_o male_a or_o female_a but_o if_o they_o fail_v than_o three_o to_o the_o parent_n whether_o father_n or_o mother_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v then_o four_a to_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v than_o five_o to_o the_o brother_n or_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n but_o if_o they_o fail_v then_o sixthly_a to_o the_o next_o of_o kin_n as_o uncle_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n from_o these_o the_o ordinary_n can_v grant_v the_o administration_n to_o a_o stranger_n if_o they_o seasonable_o require_v it_o and_o be_v not_o otherwise_o affect_v by_o some_o legal_a impediment_n but_o he_o may_v grant_v it_o to_o which_o of_o these_o he_o please_v if_o divers_a of_o they_o in_o equal_a degree_n do_v desire_v it_o yea_o to_o a_o strange_a if_o they_o neglect_v it_o 2._o the_o civil_a law_n as_o to_o the_o intestates_fw-la estate_n whether_o real_a or_o personal_a consider_v it_o all_o under_o the_o same_o notion_n yea_o in_o this_o case_n it_o make_v no_o distinction_n either_o of_o age_n or_o sex_n but_o all_o that_o be_v concern_v may_v challenge_v a_o equal_a proportion_n provide_v they_o be_v of_o equal_a degree_n and_o of_o identity_n in_o blood_n whether_o of_o the_o whole_a or_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n but_o the_o wife_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n matâ—_n therefore_o exempt_v from_o a_o succession_n to_o the_o good_n of_o her_o intestate_a husband_n there_o be_v but_o three_o order_n or_o degree_n chief_o of_o kindred_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v special_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o first_o be_v in_o the_o right_a line_n descendent_a as_o child_n grandchild_n and_o so_o downward_o the_o second_o be_v in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n as_o parent_n grand-parent_n and_o so_o upward_o the_o three_o be_v in_o the_o line_n transversal_a or_o collateral_a as_o uncle_n aunt_n great-uncle_n and_o so_o side-ward_n always_o remember_v that_o the_o whole_a blood_n be_v more_o worthy_a than_o the_o half_a blood_n and_o the_o nigh_a degree_n more_o worthy_a than_o that_o which_o be_v more_o remote_a 3._o consanguineus_fw-la or_o consanguinity_n and_o agnatus_fw-la proper_o so_o call_v and_o strict_o so_o take_v do_v comprehend_v only_o they_o that_o be_v of_o kin_n by_o the_o father_n side_n 6._o therefore_o the_o word_n kin_n or_o kindred_n be_v of_o a_o great_a latitude_n than_o consanguinity_n because_o it_o comprise_v cognatos_fw-la as_o well_o as_o agnatos_fw-la and_o so_o comprehend_v all_o the_o relation_n of_o both_o line_n both_o male_a and_o female_a for_o cognati_fw-la properly_z understand_v signify_v only_o such_o as_o be_v the_o mother-side_n and_o of_o the_o female_a line_n and_o here_o note_v that_o the_o most_o remote_a agnati_fw-la or_o kindred_n of_o the_o line_n male_a in_o a_o right_a line_n descendent_a be_v prefer_v before_o the_o nigh_a kindred_n of_o the_o female_a line_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o transversal_a or_o collateral_a line_n 5._o but_o as_o to_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o of_o inheritance_n the_o right_a thereof_o quasi_fw-la ponderosum_fw-la ever_o descend_v downward_o in_o a_o right_n or_o transversal_a line_n and_o never_o do_v re-ascend_a the_o same_o way_n that_o it_o descend_v by_o the_o ancestor_n death_n yet_o it_o may_v ascend_v à _fw-fr latere_fw-la or_o sideward_v for_o want_n of_o right_a heir_n in_o the_o descendent_a line_n 〈◊〉_d which_o often_o happen_v 4._o suppose_v a_o alien_n bear_v and_o not_o make_v denizon_n happen_v to_o die_v intestate_a within_o this_o realm_n have_v kindred_n bear_v beyond_o sea_n and_o other_o though_o more_o remote_a bear_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o this_o case_n a_o alien_n may_v be_v administrator_n and_o have_v administration_n of_o lease_n as_o well_o as_o of_o personal_a thing_n because_o he_o have_v they_o as_o a_o executor_n in_o another_o right_n and_o not_o to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o he_o may_v be_v a_o administrator_n as_o well_o as_o a_o person_n outlawed_n or_o attaint_v may_v be_v a_o executor_n and_o no_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v in_o this_o case_n case_n 5._o a_o administratrix_n sue_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n the_o defendant_n show_v that_o before_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n he_o have_v put_v in_o a_o caveat_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hang_v which_o caveat_n the_o plaintiff_n obtain_v letter_n of_o administration_n of_o which_o he_o demand_v judgement_n pendent_a the_o
he_o shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n and_o the_o kindred_n be_v defraud_v which_o be_v not_o reasonable_a and_o therefore_o such_o administration_n shall_v be_v void_a acc_fw-la chap._n xxxv_o of_o succession_n in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n 1._o whether_o parent_n special_o the_o mother_n be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n 2._o the_o method_n of_o succession_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n 3._o how_o the_o succession_n go_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n when_o some_o of_o the_o collateral_n concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ascendent_n line_n 4._o whether_o by_o the_o same_o law_n the_o decease_v brother_n and_o brother_n child_n may_v concur_v with_o their_o parent_n to_o the_o succession_n 1._o notwithstanding_o that_o maxim_n at_o the_o common_a law_n that_o inheritance_n can_v lineal_o ascend_v yet_o be_v the_o parent_n more_o nigh_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o child_n even_o by_o that_o law_n than_o be_v the_o uncle_n 1_o and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o kindred_n in_o the_o line_n descendent_a so_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o kindred_n in_o the_o line_n ascendent_n cognat_fw-la to_o constitute_v a_o kindred_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o relation_n do_v centre_n and_o agree_v in_o aliquo_fw-la tertio_fw-la or_o flow_v from_o one_o common_a head_n or_o fountain_n or_o spring_n from_o the_o same_o stock_n or_o root_n thus_o the_o father_n and_o the_o daughter_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n the_o mother_n and_o the_o daughter_n the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n they_o flow_v from_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fountain_n they_o spring_v from_o the_o same_o root_n viz._n the_o grandfather_n and_o therefore_o be_v of_o kin_n each_o to_o other_o and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n parent_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o their_o child_n and_o the_o mother_n to_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n law_n if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n his_o heir_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n in_o this_o case_n the_o mother_n shall_v have_v the_o wardship_n of_o her_o son_n as_o be_v next_o of_o kin_n to_o who_o the_o land_n can_v descend_v case_n indeed_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n the_o mother_n can_v not_o succeed_v to_o her_o child_n nor_o they_o to_o she_o prin._n but_o this_o be_v now_o alter_v the_o law_n now_o be_v otherwise_o intestat_fw-la it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o this_o question_n viz._n whether_o the_o mother_n be_v of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n have_v be_v much_o controvert_v among_o the_o able_a lawyer_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o after_o much_o dispute_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o negative_a viz._n that_o the_o mother_n be_v not_o of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n similib_a as_o in_o that_o remarkable_a of_o the_o d._n of_o suffolk_n in_o ed._n the_o sixth_n time_n wherein_o a_o administration_n be_v grant_v away_o from_o the_o mother_n to_o a_o sister_n of_o the_o half_a blood_n according_a consider_v to_o which_o judgement_n divers_a other_o administration_n for_o several_a year_n after_o be_v grant_v away_o from_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o brethren_n and_o sister_n as_o next_o of_o kin._n notwithstanding_o all_o which_o the_o law_n indeed_o be_v all_o that_o while_o quite_o otherwise_o than_o be_v practise_v at_o last_o the_o truth_n prevail_v and_o the_o practice_n now_o frequent_a and_o judgement_n every_o where_o give_v for_o the_o mother_n that_o she_o be_v of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n 5._o who_o die_v issueless_a and_o intestate_a the_o administration_n of_o his_o good_n may_v be_v commit_v to_o she_o as_o next_o of_o kin_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n or_o if_o he_o be_v issueless_a but_o not_o intestate_a and_o make_v his_o kin_n his_o executor_n or_o bequeath_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o kin_n the_o mother_n in_o this_o case_n be_v admissable_a to_o the_o executrixship_n as_o next_o of_o kin_n to_o her_o child_n or_o on_o the_o same_o account_n to_o enjoy_v the_o legacy_n during_o her_o life_n and_o after_o her_o death_n then_o the_o other_o next_o of_o kin._n 16._o 2._o if_o the_o decease_a leave_n no_o child_n they_o in_o the_o right_a line_n ascendent_n do_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n succeed_v he_o but_o in_o this_o order_n first_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n succeed_v equal_o and_o exclusive_o to_o all_o other_o that_o be_v of_o a_o more_o remote_a degree_n or_o the_o mother_n only_o if_o the_o father_n be_v not_o alive_a or_o the_o father_n only_o if_o the_o mother_n be_v dead_a 22._o and_o if_o there_o be_v several_a parent_n of_o a_o distinct_a line_n who_o be_v equal_a in_o degree_n but_o unequal_a in_o number_n they_o succeed_v according_a to_o their_o stock_n or_o root_n not_o according_a to_o their_o number_n thus_o the_o grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n side_n shall_v have_v as_o much_o as_o both_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n 118._o but_o if_o the_o parent_n be_v in_o a_o unequal_a or_o different_a degree_n than_o the_o right_n of_o representation_n do_v cease_v and_o the_o nigh_a shall_v ever_o exclude_v the_o more_o remote_a thus_o the_o father_n exclude_v both_o the_o grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n side_n and_o the_o mother_n both_o the_o grandmothers_n supra_fw-la 3._o there_o be_v also_o some_o of_o the_o collateral_a line_n who_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ascendent_n line_n for_o the_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a do_v succeed_v he_o together_o with_o the_o father_n and_o mother_n inte_v and_o the_o succession_n when_o the_o brother_n concur_v be_v proportion_v according_a to_o their_o number_n 41._o but_o if_o there_o be_v divers_a kindred_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n to_o the_o intestate_a who_o father_n be_v dead_a whereof_o some_o be_v by_o the_o father_n side_n other_o by_o the_o mother_n side_n as_o if_o the_o decease_a leave_n a_o grandfather_n by_o his_o father_n side_n and_o a_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n by_o the_o mother_n in_o this_o case_n the_o succession_n be_v not_o proportion_v according_a to_o their_o number_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n and_o the_o grandfather_n by_o the_o father_n side_n draw_v the_o one_o moiety_n the_o rest_v the_o other_o moiety_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o together_o with_o those_o of_o the_o line_n ascendent_n and_o with_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n to_o the_o decease_a there_o be_v the_o son_n of_o other_o brother_n of_o the_o whole_a blood_n decease_v in_o this_o case_n the_o son_n of_o such_o brother_n decease_a shall_v succeed_v together_o with_o the_o other_o but_o not_o according_a to_o their_o number_n but_o according_a to_o their_o stock_n or_o root_n that_o be_v those_o son_n of_o such_o decease_a brother_n shall_v among_o they_o all_o have_v only_o that_o proportion_n which_o will_v have_v come_v to_o their_o father_n if_o they_o have_v be_v alive_a 118._o here_o note_v that_o this_o be_v mean_v only_o of_o the_o child_n of_o such_o brother_n decease_v therefore_o the_o grandchild_n and_o other_o more_o remote_a be_v not_o admit_v together_o with_o the_o parent_n and_o brother_n and_o sister_n of_o the_o decease_a supra_fw-la 4._o brother_n and_o sister_n only_o of_o the_o half_a blood_n to_o the_o decease_a do_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o parent_n in_o the_o succession_n 8._o thus_o the_o grandfather_n in_o succession_n to_o his_o grandchild_n do_v exclude_v the_o brother_n of_o half_a blood_n to_o such_o grandchild_n unless_o the_o brother_n be_v of_o the_o same_o blood_n and_o of_o the_o same_o side_n with_o such_o grandfather_n 176._o and_o if_o a_o man_n die_v intestate_a leave_v a_o mother_n and_o the_o child_n of_o his_o brother_n decease_v behind_o he_o the_o mother_n alone_o shall_v succeed_v to_o the_o intestate_a 21._o unless_o there_o be_v other_o brother_n of_o the_o decease_a then_o live_v for_o then_o the_o say_a child_n of_o the_o say_a brother_n decease_v shall_v concur_v with_o the_o mother_n tholos_n thus_o brother_n and_o brother_n child_n may_v concur_v with_o their_o parent_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o decease_a but_o all_o other_o collateral_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o parent_n insomuch_o that_o the_o uncle_n both_o by_o the_o father_n and_o the_o mother_n side_n be_v exclude_v by_o the_o grandfather_n and_o grandmother_n of_o the_o decease_a â—23_n chap._n xxxvi_o of_o succession_n in_o the_o line_n transversal_a or_o collateral_a 1._o the_o line_n collateral_a be_v twofold_n in_o which_o line_n the_o jus_fw-la repraesentationis_fw-la hold_v only_a in_o brother_n child_n not_o in_o their_o grandchild_n 2._o regular_o the_o whole_a
be_v to_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o that_o court_n only_o yet_o the_o ordinary_n can_v take_v cognizance_n of_o freehold_n devise_v 146_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o devisee_n may_v not_o take_v the_o legacy_n and_o serve_v himself_o but_o that_o it_o must_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o executor_n yet_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n land_n or_o any_o rent_n or_o other_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o land_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o man_n in_o fee-simple_n fee-tail_n for_o life_n or_o year_n for_o in_o these_o case_n the_o devisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v into_o and_o take_v the_o thing_n devise_v without_o the_o executor_n leave_v for_o so_o do_v iii_o chap._n ii_o of_o devisor_n and_o devisee_n or_o legataries_n 1._o who_o may_v be_v a_o devisor_n or_o devisee_n or_o legatary_n 2._o what_o person_n be_v incapable_a of_o be_v legatary_n 3._o whether_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v a_o legatary_n or_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o her_o own_o husband_n 4._o whether_o bastard_n may_v be_v legatary_n 1._o regular_o every_o one_o that_o be_v qualify_v to_o make_v a_o testament_n may_v make_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n whereof_o he_o may_v make_v such_o testament_n and_o whosoever_o be_v disable_v to_o the_o one_o be_v disable_v to_o the_o other_o also_o and_o therefore_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n may_v not_o be_v devisor_n of_o land_n nor_o of_o good_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o as_o to_o the_o male_a or_o under_o the_o age_n of_o 12._o year_n as_o to_o the_o female_a 97._o nor_o may_v a_o woman_n under_o covert_a baron_n devise_v her_o land_n to_o her_o own_o husband_n or_o to_o other_o with_o or_o without_o his_o consent_n 32._o nor_o may_v any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o member_n of_o a_o body_n corporate_a devise_v the_o land_n or_o good_n which_o they_o have_v in_o right_a of_o the_o church_n or_o corporation_n 496._o so_o that_o every_o devisor_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n qualify_v to_o devise_v and_o that_o both_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o thing_n devise_v he_o must_v also_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n animum_fw-la testandi_fw-la and_o the_o thing_n devise_v must_v be_v such_o as_o be_v devisable_v and_o as_o to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi or_o legatary_n all_o such_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o be_v uncapable_a of_o inheritance_n and_o good_n be_v exclude_v from_o be_v legatary_n or_o devisee_n and_o indeed_o from_o be_v executor_n but_o every_o one_o by_o that_o law_n that_o may_v be_v make_v a_o heir_n or_o executor_n may_v also_o be_v a_o legatary_n or_o devisee_n and_o as_o to_o any_o other_o no_o devise_n may_v be_v make_v 1._o yet_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o executor_n must_v be_v a_o person_n capable_a both_o when_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v and_o when_o the_o testator_n die_v do_v but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o legatary_n that_o he_o be_v capable_a at_o the_o testator_n death_n quando_fw-la indeed_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o a_o devise_n or_o legacy_n may_v be_v give_v to_o all_o person_n to_o who_o a_o grant_n may_v be_v make_v save_v in_o some_o few_o case_n and_o the_o devise_v aught_o to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a_o hospital_n or_o the_o like_a when_o there_o be_v none_o such_o at_o the_o testator_n death_n though_o afterward_o make_v or_o erect_v such_o devise_n be_v null_a and_o void_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o devise_n at_o common_a law_n be_v purchase_n and_o he_o that_o take_v land_n by_o purchase_n must_v be_v capable_a to_o take_v the_o same_o when_o it_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o the_o purchase_n bil._n thus_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o devisee_n ought_v to_o be_v capable_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n which_o hold_v also_o true_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o though_o a_o man_n may_v not_o grant_v nor_o give_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o coverture_n because_o they_o both_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n yet_o by_o custom_n heretofore_o he_o may_v and_o by_o statute_n now_o he_o may_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n or_o otherwise_o because_o such_o devise_n take_v not_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o they_o be_v not_o one_o person_n 34._o so_o then_o regular_o whosoever_o may_v be_v a_o grantee_n may_v also_o be_v a_o devisee_fw-mi or_o legatee_n 510._o 2._o for_o which_o reason_n a_o cominalty_n not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n to_o purchase_v land_n be_v incapable_a therefore_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n devisable_v in_o fee_n to_o a._n for_o life_n upon_o a_o certain_a condition_n the_o remainder_n to_o certain_a man_n of_o a_o fraternity_n upon_o the_o same_o condition_n not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n and_o enable_v to_o purchase_v this_o remainder_n be_v void_a 3_o therefore_o a_o legacy_n give_v to_o a_o unlawful_a college_n be_v void_a for_o by_o that_o be_v mean_v all_o company_n society_n fraternity_n and_o other_o assembly_n not_o so_o constitute_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o therefore_o incapable_a of_o be_v legatary_n but_o general_o a_o devise_n may_v be_v good_a to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n not_o special_o render_v incapable_a by_o law_n for_o by_o the_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v give_v to_o a_o heretic_n apostate_n traitor_n felon_n person_n excommunicate_a outlawed_a person_n bastard_n unlawful_a college_n as_o aforesaid_a libeler_n ler_n sodomite_n manifest_a and_o notorious_a usurer_n except_o in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o devise_v of_o land_n to_o any_o such_o person_n be_v good_a within_o the_o statute_n of_o wi_n jac._n likewise_o a_o uncertain_a person_n can_v be_v no_o competent_a legatary_n no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v of_o be_v a_o executor_n insomuch_o that_o if_o a_o man_n bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o a_o person_n by_o a_o certain_a name_n without_o other_o description_n of_o his_o person_n and_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o of_o the_o same_o name_n know_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o this_o case_n neither_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v legatary_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n 6._o hence_o it_o be_v that_o devise_n make_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n to_o his_o best_a friend_n or_o to_o his_o best_a friend_n be_v void_a devise_n 68_o or_o to_o his_o son_n a._n b_o when_o he_o have_v two_o son_n of_o the_o same_o name_n unless_o you_o can_v help_v it_o by_o a_o averment_n which_o son_n the_o testator_n mean_v but_o person_n name_v alternative_o or_o disjunctive_o be_v not_o so_o uncertain_a but_o may_v be_v admit_v as_o legatary_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o testator_n bequeath_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n or_o b._n or_o to_o such_o or_o such_o a_o person_n both_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o legacy_n equal_o betwixt_o they_o ibid._n because_o this_o word_n or_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o testament_n take_v for_o and_o ibid._n when_o it_o be_v so_o place_v between_o two_o person_n either_o as_o to_o the_o appoint_v of_o executor_n or_o to_o the_o make_n of_o legatary_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v well_o prove_v that_o the_o testator_n do_v bear_v more_o affection_n to_o the_o one_o then_o to_o the_o other_o 5_o or_o that_o he_o give_v authority_n to_o some_o other_o person_n of_o make_v the_o election_n which_o of_o the_o two_o shall_v be_v the_o legatary_n dub_v or_o when_o one_o of_o the_o person_n be_v incapable_a of_o be_v a_o legatary_n for_o any_o of_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o devisor_n do_v bequeath_v to_o his_o brother_n or_o his_o child_n such_o a_o thing_n say_v i_o give_v to_o my_o brother_n or_o his_o child_n in_o this_o case_n upon_o the_o presumption_n of_o affection_n the_o brother_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o legacy_n during_o his_o life_n and_o after_o he_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v the_o legatary_n 5._o but_o if_o it_o be_v devise_v to_o he_o and_o his_o child_n then_o be_v both_o the_o parent_n and_o his_o child_n equal_a and_o joynt-legataries_a 508._o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v former_o hint_v that_o a_o heretic_n may_v not_o be_v a_o legatary_n or_o devisee_n understand_v it_o of_o a_o heretic_n that_o be_v such_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devisor_n death_n for_o it_o do_v not_o prejudice_v the_o legatary_n that_o fie_o be_v a_o heretic_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o make_n of_o the_o testament_n so_o as_o he_o be_v not_o one_o at_o the_o testator_n death_n 28._o add_v nnto_o this_o anabaptist_n for_o the_o law_n civil_a and_o canon_n exclude_v they_o
also_o as_o incapable_a of_o be_v legatary_n prin_fw-mi but_o a_o person_n outlaw_v though_o depend_v the_o outlawry_n against_o he_o he_o can_v sue_v for_o his_o legacy_n 3._o yet_o he_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o say_v to_o be_v altogether_o incapable_a of_o be_v a_o legatary_n as_o of_o be_v incapable_a of_o sue_v for_o his_o legacy_n unless_o the_o outlawry_n be_v reverse_v by_o some_o error_n or_o discontinuance_n in_o the_o suit_n or_o unless_o the_o party_n outlaw_o be_v beyond_o the_o sea_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o outlawry_n be_v pronounce_v legate_n or_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o defect_n on_o omission_n of_o the_o three_o proclamation_n in_o such_o case_n by_o the_o stat._n require_v 3._o or_o unless_o his_o pardon_n be_v obtain_v wherein_o the_o word_n of_o the_o pardon_n ought_v diligent_o to_o be_v consider_v case_n for_o by_o force_n of_o the_o outlawry_n the_o legacy_n be_v forfeit_v and_o confiscate_v likewise_o a_o person_n excommunitate_fw-la be_v not_o so_o incapable_a of_o be_v a_o legatary_n as_o unadmissable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a to_o commence_v any_o suit_n for_o his_o legacy_n during_o his_o persistency_n under_o such_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n 6._o 3._o if_o one_o devise_v to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n womb_n it_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n otherwise_o it_o be_v by_o feoffment_n grant_v or_o gift_n for_o in_o those_o case_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v one_o of_o ability_n to_o take_v present_o or_o otherwise_o it_o be_v void_a devise_v and_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a in_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o devisor_n be_v privy_o with_o child_n of_o a_o son_n which_o be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n then_o be_v the_o devise_v become_v good_a for_o that_o now_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n to_o her_o father_n 27._o also_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n may_v be_v a_o competent_a devisee_fw-mi or_o legatary_n to_o her_o own_o husband_n as_o to_o such_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n which_o he_o shall_v devise_v to_o she_o body_n 4._o whereas_o bastard_n whether_o bastard_n in_o simple_a fornication_n in_o adultery_n or_o in_o incest_n be_v without_o distinction_n incapable_a by_o the_o civil_a law_n of_o be_v legatary_n ibid._n yet_o understand_v this_o only_a where_o they_o be_v make_v executor_n or_o legatary_n to_o their_o own_o natural_a parent_n for_o to_o any_o othet_n they_o may_v be_v executor_n or_o legatary_n 4._o also_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n they_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v legatary_n even_o to_o their_o adulterous_a or_o incestuous_a parent_n so_o far_o as_o be_v needful_a or_o necessary_a for_o their_o convenient_a sustentation_n or_o for_o their_o competent_a alimentation_n and_o relief_n 2._o therefore_o have_v the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n provide_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n 3_o which_o do_v also_o permit_v every_o man_n as_o well_o by_o deed_n execute_v in_o his_o life_n time_n 7._o as_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n to_o be_v execute_v after_o his_o death_n 94._o to_o give_v or_o devise_v to_o any_o of_o their_o bastard_n without_o distinction_n all_o their_o land_n tenement_n hereditament_n without_o restraint_n and_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n the_o lawful_a child_n of_o bastard_n may_v be_v legatary_n to_o the_o adulterous_a grandfather_n 8._o but_o not_o to_o the_o incestuous_a grandfather_n nup_n 82._o if_o a_o man_n possess_v of_o good_n devise_v the_o same_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n and_o in_o case_n the_o son_n die_v before_o that_o age_n than_o one_o of_o his_o daughter_n to_o have_v the_o say_v good_n and_o the_o son_n die_v before_o the_o say_v age._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o daughter_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n immediate_o upon_o and_o after_o the_o son_n death_n or_o whether_o she_o shall_v stay_v till_o the_o time_n that_o the_o son_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o that_o age_n in_o case_n he_o have_v so_o long_o live_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o justice_n be_v that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n immediate_o upon_o the_o son_n death_n 39_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o bastard_n and_o after_o intermarry_v with_o the_o same_o woman_n by_o who_o he_o have_v that_o bastard_n and_o have_v issue_n two_o son_n by_o she_o and_o then_o devise_v all_o his_o good_n to_o his_o child_n it_o be_v by_o every_o one_o suppose_a that_o the_o bastard_n shall_v have_v nothing_o for_o that_o he_o be_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o a_o grant_n but_o q._n as_o to_o a_o devise_n and_o if_o the_o mother_n of_o the_o bastard_n make_v such_o a_o devise_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o the_o bastard_n shall_v take_v thereby_o because_o he_o be_v certain_o know_v to_o be_v the_o child_n of_o his_o mother_n chap._n iii_o of_o word_n and_o expression_n sufficient_a for_o legacy_n 1._o any_o word_n whereby_o the_o testator_n mind_n or_o meaning_n be_v express_v or_o employ_v be_v sufficient_a for_o legacy_n 2._o legacy_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o word_n impertinent_o use_v by_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o bequest_n 3._o that_o word_n carry_v a_o false_a demonstration_n shall_v not_o vitiate_v and_o null_a the_o legacy_n also_o how_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v 4._o whether_o a_o legacy_n may_v be_v bequeath_v only_o by_o the_o testator_n sign_n beck_n or_o nod_n when_o he_o can_v speak_v articulate_o 5._o whether_o a_o legacy_n shall_v pass_v by_o word_n only_o implicatory_a of_o a_o contrary_a condition_n 6._o in_o point_n of_o legacy_n the_o testator_n mean_v express_v by_o word_n be_v more_o to_o be_v heed_v then_o when_o employ_v by_o deed_n 7._o the_o testator_n word_n by_o implication_n may_v be_v such_o as_o may_v make_v the_o legacy_n great_a casual_o than_o he_o plain_o express_v original_o 1._o if_o a_o man_n in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n say_v i_o do_v give_v bequeath_v devise_v order_n or_o appoint_v to_o be_v pay_v give_v or_o deliver_v or_o my_o will_n pleasure_n or_o desire_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v or_o receive_v or_o keep_v or_o retain_v or_o i_o dispose_v or_o assign_v or_o leave_v such_o a_o thing_n to_o such_o a_o one_o or_o let_v such_o a_o person_n have_v such_o a_o thing_n or_o any_o other_o word_n whereby_o the_o testator_n mind_n or_o mean_v of_o bequeath_v be_v express_v or_o sufficient_o employ_v shall_v be_v significant_a enough_o whereby_o the_o legacy_n shall_v pass_v provide_v no_o other_o legal_a obstacle_n stand_v in_o the_o way_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n as_o in_o deed_n for_o in_o deed_n the_o word_n do_v fall_v under_o a_o strict_a examinination_n than_o the_o intention_n or_o the_o mind_n but_o in_o will_n and_o testament_n the_o testator_n mind_n and_o mean_v be_v more_o valuable_a and_o of_o more_o efficacy_n in_o construction_n then_o his_o word_n so_o long_o as_o the_o interpretation_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o mean_v hold_v a_o conformity_n with_o his_o word_n nor_o be_v oppugn_v by_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n 2._o a_o testator_n in_o make_v a_o bequest_n may_v possible_o speak_v such_o word_n as_o may_v be_v very_o impertinent_a yea_o and_o in_o themselves_o altogether_o untrue_a and_o yet_o the_o legacy_n not_o destroy_v as_o thus_o viz._n if_o i_o give_v and_o bequeath_v my_o field_n long-acre_n to_o a._n b._n beyond_o above_o beside_o more_o then_o or_o over_o and_o above_o the_o black_a horse_n which_o i_o have_v of_o he_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o ten_o pound_n which_o he_o owe_v i_o this_o long-acre_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n or_o legacy_n to_o a._n b._n albeit_o the_o testator_n never_o have_v any_o such_o black_a horse_n of_o he_o and_o althongh_v he_o never_o owe_v he_o any_o such_o ten_o pound_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o say_a word_n above_o beyond_o etc._n etc._n in_o this_o sense_n and_o in_o this_o case_n be_v inclusive_a and_o be_v so_o to_o be_v understand_v and_o interpret_v 18._o so_o that_o 3._o a_o false_a demonstration_n shall_v not_o vitiate_v a_o legacy_n insomuch_o that_o if_o the_o testator_n who_o have_v bequeath_v nothing_o to_o a._n b._n do_v say_v that_o out_o of_o the_o hundred_o pound_n which_o i_o have_v bequeath_v to_o a._n b._n i_o de_fw-fr give_v fifty_o to_o c._n d._n if_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v question_v whether_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a to_o a._n b._n and_o what_o be_v due_a to_o c._n d._n the_o answer_n be_v that_o fifty_o pound_n be_v due_a to_o g._n d._n although_o nothing_o be_v here_o beqeathe_v to_o a._n b._n because_o a_o legacy_n shall_v not_o be_v vitiate_a or_o null_v mere_o by_o a_o false_a demonstration_n but_o to_o a._n b._n nothing_o
a_o disseisor_n devise_v the_o land_n he_o have_v get_v by_o disseizin_n this_o devise_v as_o to_o the_o disseizee_n be_v void_a 485._o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseize_v of_o his_o land_n so_o that_o he_o have_v nothing_o but_o a_o right_a thereof_o leave_v and_o then_o he_o devise_v this_o right_a or_o the_o land_n this_o devise_n be_v also_o void_a so_o if_o one_o contract_n for_o land_n and_o pay_v his_o money_n for_o the_o same_o but_o have_v no_o assurance_n make_v he_o of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o devise_v the_o same_o to_o another_o such_o devise_n can_v be_v good_a yet_o possible_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o money_n may_v be_v compellable_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o assure_v and_o settle_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n nevillscase_v likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v another_o man_n land_n such_o devise_n be_v void_a but_o if_o after_o such_o devise_n make_v he_o purchase_v this_o land_n and_o die_v without_o revocation_n now_o be_v that_o devise_v good_a 7._o also_o if_o a._n bargain_n and_o sell_v land_n to_o b._n on_o condition_n of_o reentry_n if_o he_o pay_v to_o b._n twenty_o pound_n and_o b._n covenant_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n until_o default_v of_o payment_n and_o a._n make_v a_o lease_n of_o seven_o year_n thereof_o to_o another_o and_o after_o break_v the_o condition_n in_o this_o case_n b._n may_v devise_v the_o land_n and_o the_o devise_n will_v be_v good_a 15._o 3._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o a._n b._n by_o this_o devise_v the_o child_n that_o a._n b._n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o devise_v make_v or_o at_o most_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o not_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v bear_v after_o his_o death_n shall_v take_v by_o that_o devise_n and_o have_v the_o land_n also_o if_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n or_o good_n be_v make_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o a._n b._n he_o then_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o testator_n death_n be_v alive_a this_o devise_n be_v void_a because_o the_o person_n to_o who_o a_o devise_n be_v make_v must_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o devise_n by_o that_o name_n by_o which_o the_o devise_n be_v make_v to_o he_o when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o description_n whereby_o to_o infer_v the_o testator_n meaning_n yet_o if_o land_n or_o good_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n b._n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v executor_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n to_o such_o executor_n or_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o his_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o then_o devise_v that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o b._n c._n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o land_n per_fw-la intentionem_fw-la case_n also_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o pay_v so_o much_o a_o year_n to_o another_o with_o a_o clause_n of_o distress_n upon_o failure_n of_o payment_n be_v a_o good_a devise_n but_o a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v by_o a_o a_o will._n 386._o yet_o if_o land_n be_v devise_v for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n reserve_v a_o rent_n in_o this_o case_n the_o devisor_n heir_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o warranty_n in_o law_n and_o the_o devisee_fw-mi shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o also_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n may_v be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o a_o devise_n of_o a_o rent_n out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n to_o another_o in_o the_o same_o will_n and_o both_o stand_v good_a likewise_o land_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o after_o the_o same_o land_n in_o the_o same_o will_n may_v be_v devise_v to_o another_o for_o life_n or_o for_o year_n and_o both_o these_o devise_n may_v be_v good_a and_o may_v well_o consist_v together_o 83._o 4._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v all_o his_o land_n by_o general_a word_n to_o one_o in_o fee_n and_o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o his_o will_n devise_v some_o special_a part_n thereof_o unto_o another_o in_o fee_n both_o these_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o may_v stand_v together_o that_o be_v the_o former_a devise_n be_v good_a for_o as_o much_o as_o be_v not_o afterward_o more_o special_o devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o subsequent_a specification_n and_o the_o latter_a be_v good_a for_o so_o much_o as_o be_v so_o special_o devise_v notwithstanding_o the_o precedent_n general_a disposition_n it_o be_v otherwise_o when_o the_o general_a clause_n come_v last_o for_o then_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v void_a banc._n so_o also_o it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v where_o both_o the_o devise_n be_v particular_a that_o then_o the_o first_o devise_n be_v void_a as_o suppose_v a_o man_n do_v first_o in_o his_o will_n devise_v long-acre_n to_o a._n and_o his_o heir_n afterward_o in_o the_o same_o will_v he_o do_v devise_v the_o same_o land_n to_o b._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n some_o have_v hold_v the_o first_o devise_n to_o a._n be_v void_a which_o other_o have_v deny_v hold_v that_o both_o the_o devise_n be_v good_a and_o that_o a._n and_o b._n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v joynt-tenant_n dodr._n 5._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v the_o use_n profit_n or_o occupation_n of_o his_o land_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o be_v devise_v 525._o or_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v only_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o land_n this_o be_v a_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n itself_o part._n for_o land_n will_v pass_v by_o word_n in_o a_o will_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n but_o whatsoever_o will_v pass_v by_o any_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o will_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o will_n be_v always_o more_o favourable_o interpret_v than_o deed_n and_o there_o be_v good_a reason_n for_o that_o also_o if_o a_o man_n say_v in_o his_o will_n i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n or_o all_o my_o tenement_n to_o a._n b._n he_o shall_v have_v not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o the_o devisor_n be_v sole_a seize_v but_o also_o all_o the_o land_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o common_a or_o co-parcenary_a with_o another_o and_o not_o only_o all_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o possession_n but_o also_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n of_o any_o estate_n he_o have_v in_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o possession_n only_o than_o the_o land_n he_o have_v in_o reversion_n be_v exclude_v out_o of_o that_o devise_n 66._o 6._o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n of_o fee-simple_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o grade_n say_v in_o his_o will_n i_o give_v all_o my_o land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n to_o a._n b._n and_o after_o the_o will_v make_v and_o publish_v he_o do_v purchase_v other_o land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n and_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n shall_v not_o have_v the_o new_a purchase_v land_n 17._o yet_o by_o a_o new_a publication_n of_o the_o will_n after_o the_o purchase_n of_o such_o land_n they_o will_v pass_v to_o a._n b._n the_o devisee_fw-mi parincote_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v no_o land_n in_o the_o say_a parish_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o say_a devise_n yet_o if_o afterward_o he_o do_v purchase_v land_n in_o that_o parish_n in_o this_o case_n such_o ne_o 〈…〉_z purchase_v land_n will_v pass_v by_o the_o say_a devise_n because_o it_o shall_v in_o that_o case_n be_v intend_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o purchase_v they_o also_o if_o a_o man_n have_v some_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o other_o land_n only_o for_o year_n in_o dale_n and_o he_o devise_v all_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n in_o dale_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n and_o tenement_n he_o have_v for_o year_n do_v not_o pass_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o land_n in_o dale_n but_o those_o for_o year_n in_o this_o case_n probable_o they_o will_v pass_v baker_n 7._o a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o m._n his_o wife_n until_o e_o his_o daughter_n shall_v accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n the_o reversion_n to_o the_o say_v e._n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o shall_v pay_v unto_o his_o say_a wife_n during_o her_o life_n in_o recompense_n of_o her_o dower_n of_o all_o his_o land_n 20_o l._n and_o upon_o default_n of_o payment_n he_o will_v his_o wife_n shall_v enter_v and_o enjoy_v all_o the_o land_n during_o her_o life_n the_o remainder_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o remainder_n to_o i._o s._n in_o tail_n and_o die_v m._n the_o wife_n enter_v e._n the_o daughter_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o 14._o year_n m._n take_v to_o husband_n i._o d._n the_o husband_n and_o
justice_n that_o this_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o so_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n for_o otherwise_o the_o young_a sister_n have_v no_o remedy_n for_o the_o rent_n ibid._n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o young_a sister_n may_v enter_v upon_o a_o moiety_n of_o the_o land_n for_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n in_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o rent_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v acc_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o son_n in_o tail_n and_o if_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n it_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o next_o of_o his_o name_n r_o the_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o daughter_n be_v then_o marry_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o she_o shall_v not_o for_o that_o she_o have_v lose_v her_o name_n by_o her_o marriage_n but_o if_o she_o have_v not_o be_v marry_v at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o brother_n death_n she_o shall_v have_v have_v it_o for_o she_o be_v the_o next_o of_o name_n a._n b._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o socage_n devise_v the_o same_o by_o word_n to_o his_o three_o sister_n a_o stranger_n present_v recite_v the_o testator_n word_n to_o he_o whereat_o he_o affirm_v the_o same_o afterward_o the_o stranger_n for_o his_o own_o remembrance_n put_v the_o word_n into_o write_v but_o read_v they_o not_o to_o the_o devisor_n before_o his_o death_n this_o devise_v so_o reduce_v into_o write_v mode_n &_o form_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v write_v without_o the_o order_n or_o direction_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o consequent_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o after_o the_o write_n thereof_o he_o have_v read_v the_o same_o to_o the_o devisor_n and_o thereupon_o the_o devisor_n have_v affirm_v the_o same_o it_o have_v then_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n sister_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o etc._n etc._n a._n devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v than_o he_o will_v all_o his_o part_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o father_n and_o die_v w._n survive_v the_o father_n be_v dead_a before_o without_o any_o disposition_n of_o the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n the_o father_n have_v a_o fee-simple_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o the_o devise_n be_v that_o i._o s._n shall_v do_v with_o the_o land_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o devise_v thereof_o to_o i._o s._n to_o do_v with_o it_o at_o his_o discretion_n 156._o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o a._n have_v issue_n four_o daughter_n a._n b._n c._n d._n and_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n in_o a._n to_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o his_o daughter_n and_o make_v they_o his_o executrices_fw-la afterward_o he_o purchase_v other_o land_n in_o a._n a_o stranger_n be_v desirous_a to_o buy_v this_o land_n of_o he_o new_o purchase_v he_o refuse_v say_v that_o this_o land_n shall_v go_v with_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o land_n to_o his_o executor_n as_o his_o other_o land_n shall_v go_v afterward_o the_o testator_n make_v a_o codicil_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o will_n but_o in_o the_o codicil_n no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o this_o new_a purchase_v land_n in_o this_o case_n this_o new_a purchase_v land_n shall_v not_o pass_v for_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o read_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o make_n of_o a_o codicil_n may_v amount_v to_o a_o new_a publication_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n to_o be_v that_o more_o shall_v pass_v by_o that_o than_o he_o intend_v at_o the_o first_o also_o the_o new_a read_n of_o the_o will_n and_o the_o annex_v of_o a_o codicil_n may_v not_o proper_o be_v term_v a_o new_a publication_n and_o without_o a_o express_a publication_n for_o this_o land_n new_o purchase_v this_o land_n shall_v not_o pass_v 340_o a_o man_n let_v several_a house_n and_o land_n by_o several_a lease_n for_o year_n render_v several_a rent_n amount_v to_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o make_v his_o will_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o bequeath_v the_o rent_n of_o d._n to_o my_o wife_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n over_o in_o tail_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o land_n itself_o shall_v pass_v for_o it_o appear_v his_o intent_n be_v to_o make_v a_o devise_n of_o all_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v such_o a_o estate_n as_o shall_v have_v continuance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n than_o the_o lease_n shall_v endure_v and_o the_o word_n be_v apt_a enough_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a manner_n of_o speak_v of_o some_o man_n who_o name_n their_o land_n by_o their_o rent_n devise_n a_o man_n devise_a land_n to_o another_o man_n and_o his_o heir_n the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o devisor_n and_o then_o the_o devisor_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o heir_n shall_v not_o take_v by_o the_o devise_n for_o that_o the_o heir_n be_v not_o name_v as_o word_n of_o purchase_n but_o only_o to_o express_v and_o limit_v the_o estate_n which_o the_o devisee_n shall_v have_v for_o without_o these_o word_n heir_n the_o devisee_n can_v not_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n and_o the_o heir_n be_v name_v only_o to_o convey_v the_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n and_o not_o to_o make_v any_o other_o to_o be_v purchaser_n but_o the_o devisee_fw-mi case_n chap._n ix_o certain_a case_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n in_o fee-simple_n 1._o a_o fee-simple_n may_v pass_v by_o several_a word_n and_o expression_n in_o a_o will_n which_o will_v not_o pass_v it_o by_o deed._n 2._o a_o power_n to_o sell_v land_n devise_v pass_v the_o fee-simple_n so_o do_v the_o devise_n of_o the_o land_n without_o other_o word_n on_o the_o least_o consideration_n of_o a_o payment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 3._o a_o fee-simple_n will_v pass_v in_o a_o will_v as_o well_o by_o the_o implication_n as_o expression_n of_o the_o word_n heir_n 4._o a_o nice_a distinction_n between_o joynt-tenancy_n and_o tenancy_n in_o common_a 5._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o a_o corporation_n for_o life_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n and_o whether_o it_o may_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n assign_v without_o the_o word_n heir_n or_o the_o word_n for_o ever_o 6._o a_o fee-simple_n pass_v in_o a_o will_n by_o implication_n of_o a_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o payment_n of_o money_n enjoin_v the_o devisee_fw-mi 7._o in_o what_o sense_n the_o habendum_fw-la shall_v be_v construe_v where_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n seem_v somewhat_o doubtful_a 8._o in_o what_o case_n a_o fee-simple_n and_o all_o the_o testator_n inheritance_n may_v pass_v by_o general_a word_n to_o the_o devisee_fw-mi 9_o a_o devise_n in_o fee_n make_v to_o one_o can_v in_o the_o same_o will_v be_v make_v to_o another_o 10._o how_o the_o word_n pay_v do_v create_v a_o fee_n in_o a_o devise_n and_o bow_v by_o a_o devise_n of_o rent_n the_o land_n itself_o do_v pass_v 11._o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v for_o the_o dvisee_n benefit_n not_o prejudice_n also_o in_o what_o other_o case_n a_o fee_n shall_v pass_v by_o implication_n 12._o in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o what_o word_n the_o fee_n and_o not_o lease_n or_o the_o lease_n and_o not_o fee_n do_v pass_v by_o a_o devise_n 13._o other_o case_n in_o law_n touch_v this_o subject_a 1._o there_o be_v many_o word_n and_o expression_n whereby_o land_n will_v pass_v in_o fee-simple_n by_o a_o will_n which_o by_o a_o deed_n will_v not_o so_o convey_v the_o same_o as_o suppose_v a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n in_o dale_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n or_o to_o a._n b._n for_o ever_o or_o to_o a._n b._n habendum_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o suis_fw-la or_o to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o assign_v forever_o or_o to_o a._n b._n to_o give_v away_o or_o sell_v or_o do_v therewith_o at_o his_o pleasure_n all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a in_o a_o will_v create_v a_o fee-simple_n estate_n and_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 10._o yet_o by_o such_o word_n in_o a_o deed_n no_o more_o will_v pass_v then_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n save_v only_o in_o the_o first_o case_n also_o if_o any_o now_o since_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n devise_v that_o the_o feoffee_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v seize_v of_o the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v of_o b._n c._n and_o his_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o use_v of_o b._n c_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n or_o that_o his_o feoffee_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n to_o b._n
one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n to_o another_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n ibid._n beget_v and_o after_o in_o the_o same_o will_n devise_v that_o if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi die_v the_o say_a land_n shall_v remain_v to_o another_o in_o fee_n the_o court_n hold_v that_o the_o devisee_n have_v notwithstanding_o a_o estate_n tail_n by_o the_o first_o word_n and_o no_o estate_n pass_v by_o the_o last_o word_n 110._o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o w._n his_o son_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n and_o after_o his_o decease_n to_o the_o man-child_n of_o his_o body_n and_o in_o case_n the_o say_v w._n die_v without_o any_o manchild_n of_o his_o body_n that_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o another_o etc._n etc._n the_o testator_n die_v w._n die_v without_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o question_n be_v what_o estate_n he_o have_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o bench_n hold_v that_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n to_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n f._n seize_v of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_n have_v three_o son_n and_o devise_a 1190._o part_n to_o one_o part_n to_o another_o the_o other_o part_n to_o the_o three_o and_o if_o either_o of_o they_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o shall_v be_v his_o heir_n it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o entail_v in_o each_o and_o a_o fee-simple_n by_o the_o word_n heir_n to_o other_o and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v hill_n 32._o eliz._n in_o carter_n case_n c._n b._n k._n if_o a_o devise_v be_v make_v to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o case_n that_o he_o have_v issue_n a_o daughter_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o land_n if_o the_o devisee_n have_v issue_n a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n and_o die_v the_o son_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o although_o the_o daughter_n afterward_o take_v a_o husband_n and_o have_v issue_n a_o son_n he_o shall_v not_o eject_v the_o other_o chap._n xi_o certain_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o land_n for_o life_n only_o 1._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o not_o say_v how_o long_o be_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n 2._o power_n of_o distrain_v devise_v to_o one_o without_o other_o word_n on_o nonpayment_n of_o a_o certain_a annual_a sum_n be_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 3._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o to_o one_o and_o his_o child_n be_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 4._o several_a instance_n of_o law_n touch_v estate_n only_o for_o life_n by_o way_n of_o devise_n 5._o several_a instance_n of_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n devise_v 6._o a_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o one_o thereby_o oblige_v to_o a_o present_a payment_n create_v a_o fee-simple_n but_o if_o payment_n be_v to_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n devise_v it_o make_v only_o a_o estate_n tail_n 7._o a_o devise_n of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o reversion_n 8._o a_o devise_n of_o two_o estate_n for_o life_n the_o one_o to_o some_o in_o be_v the_o other_o to_o other_o in_o reversion_n 9_o a._n devise_v of_o land_n in_o esse_fw-la or_o posse_fw-la condition_a upon_o a_o annual_a payment_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o devisee_fw-mi during_o his_o or_o her_o life_n which_o devise_n be_v make_v by_o one_o in_o the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o not_o in_o possession_n do_v pass_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n 10._o a_o devise_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o a_o man_n estate_n mortgage_n etc._n etc._n may_v pass_v as_o to_o the_o real_a no_o more_o than_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o not_o a_o fee_n by_o implication_n 11._o the_o law_n ever_o accommodate_v the_o testator_n word_n whatever_o they_o be_v as_o nigh_o as_o possible_a to_o his_o intent_n and_o meaning_n 1._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o nor_o for_o what_o time_n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n in_o the_o land_n 183._o but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o assign_v without_o say_v for_o ever_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n whether_o he_o have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n as_o be_v hold_v by_o some_o devise_n or_o a_o fee-simple_n as_o have_v be_v affirm_v by_o other_o case_n 2._o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o last_o chapt._n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o one_o devise_v to_o a._n b._n that_o if_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n be_v not_o pay_v 20_o l._n rend_v yearly_a he_o and_o they_o shall_v distrain_v but_o now_o if_o the_o devise_v only_o be_v that_o if_o a._n b._n be_v not_o pay_v 20._o l._n yearly_a he_o shall_v distrain_v etc._n etc._n by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v a_o rent_n of_o 10_o l._n out_o of_o his_o land_n to_o be_v pay_v quarterly_a and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o the_o rent_n shall_v continue_v this_o be_v but_o a_o estate_n in_o the_o rent_n only_o for_o life_n 75._o 3_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o his_o life_n or_o to_o he_o without_o any_o more_o word_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n or_o to_o he_o and_o his_o child_n he_o then_o have_v child_n by_o all_o these_o and_o such_o like_a devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o thing_n devise_v 577._o and_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v and_o occupy_v his_o land_n in_o d._n and_o say_v not_o how_o long_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n shall_v have_v the_o land_n as_o aforesaid_a only_o for_o life_n case_n but_o if_o i_o devise_v that_o a._n b._n shall_v enter_v into_o my_o land_n and_o say_v no_o more_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o but_o power_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o land_n only_o 342._o 4._o a_o man_n have_v a_o son_n and_o a_o daughter_n die_v land_n be_v devise_v to_o the_o daughter_n and_o the_o heir_n female_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o father_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o daughter_n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o her_o life_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o person_n for_o she_o be_v not_o heir_n 24._o likewise_o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n in_o d._n unto_o a._n b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o right_a heir_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n and_o to_o his_o right_a heir_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v only_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n 66._o or_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n male_a of_o a._n b._n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o the_o body_n of_o such_o next_o heir_n male_a by_o this_o devise_n also_o a._n b._n have_v but_o a_o estate_n only_o for_o life_n but_o if_o he_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n for_o his_o life_n and_o after_o to_o the_o heir_n or_o to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o a._n b._n by_o these_o devise_n a._n b._n have_v the_o fee-simple_n of_o the_o land_n and_o if_o it_o be_v to_o he_o for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o his_o heir_n male_n than_o he_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n but_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o f._n g._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n or_o the_o remainder_n to_o their_o child_n by_o this_o devise_n whether_o they_o have_v or_o have_v not_o child_n at_o the_o time_n f._n g._n and_o m._n his_o wife_n have_v estate_n only_o for_o their_o life_n 33._o 5._o if_o one_o devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n after_o the_o death_n of_o c._n d._n be_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a by_o this_o devise_n c._n d._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n and_o till_o the_o devise_n take_v effect_n the_o law_n give_v it_o to_o he_o by_o descent_n the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o where_o one_o do_v devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n by_o implication_n likewise_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v in_o this_o manner_n i_o give_v my_o good_n to_o my_o wife_n and_o that_o after_o her_o decease_n my_o son_n and_o heir_n shall_v have_v the_o house_n where_o the_o good_n be_v it_o be_v hold_v that_o by_o this_o devise_v the_o wife_n have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o house_n by_o implication_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o a._n b._n after_o the_o death_n of_o i._o g._n a_o stranger_n to_o the_o devisor_n it_o seem_v that_o by_o this_o devise_n i._o g._n have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o by_o implication_n
executor_n who_o refuse_v to_o administer_v the_o good_n may_v yet_o sell_v the_o testator_n land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v 15._o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n the_o one_o refuse_v the_o other_o may_v sell_v but_o not_o to_o the_o refuser_n 16._o a_o sale_n by_o some_o only_o of_o the_o executor_n be_v void_a where_o there_o be_v a_o special_a and_o joynt-trust_a 17._o the_o difference_n between_o a_o authority_n and_o a_o interest_n in_o executor_n in_o point_n of_o sale_n 1._o in_o all_o case_n of_o devise_n of_o land_n to_o executor_n to_o sell_v the_o same_o it_o be_v most_o prudential_n to_o make_v it_o as_o clear_v and_o certain_a as_o may_v be_v that_o be_v that_o the_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o or_o such_o or_o so_o many_o of_o they_o as_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o the_o will_v if_o his_o intent_n be_v so_o shall_v sell_v it_o 113._o and_o it_o be_v safe_a to_o give_v only_o a_o authority_n than_o a_o estate_n unless_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n until_o the_o sale_n and_o if_o he_o do_v so_o than_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o appoint_v that_o the_o mean_a profit_n until_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n for_o otherwise_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o 100_o 2._o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o other_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o with_o the_o profit_v thereof_o they_o shall_v educate_v child_n or_o pay_v such_o sum_n of_o money_n or_o the_o like_a in_o this_o case_n the_o devisee_n must_v do_v according_o or_o they_o may_v be_v compel_v thereunto_o 16._o and_o regular_o the_o heir_n and_o not_o a_o stranger_n shall_v take_v the_o advantage_n of_o a_o breach_n of_o a_o condition_n annex_v to_o devise_n touch_v sale_n of_o land_n and_o therefore_o if_o one_o devise_v land_n to_o another_o and_o his_o heir_n provide_v that_o he_o pay_v 100_o l._n to_o a._n b._n otherwise_o that_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v to_o c._n d._n and_o his_o heir_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o devisee_fw-mi do_v not_o pay_v the_o money_n c._n d._n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o it_o nor_o have_v the_o land_n according_a to_o the_o devise_n but_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n shall_v enter_v and_o have_v it_o and_o eject_v the_o devisee_fw-mi 128._o 3._o if_o the_o testator_n intend_v to_o have_v his_o land_n or_o part_v thereof_o sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o legacy_n do_v devise_v the_o same_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o my_o executor_n or_o that_o a._n b._n and_o c._n my_o executor_n shall_v sell_v my_o land_n 27._o in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n have_v only_o a_o authority_n and_o no_o interest_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o land_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n descend_v to_o the._n heir_n of_o the_o devisor_n who_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o profit_n thereof_o until_o it_o be_v sell_v in_o which_o case_n also_o the_o executor_n may_v sell_v it_o when_o they_o please_v unless_o they_o be_v hasten_v thereto_o by_o order_n of_o court_n and_o be_v all_o to_o join_v in_o the_o sale_n insomuch_o that_o if_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o die_v before_o the_o sale_n the_o survive_a executor_n or_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o decease_a executor_n may_v not_o sell_v it_o by_o this_o authority_n the_o case_n be_v the_o same_o if_o any_o of_o the_o executor_n refuse_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o will_n in_o which_o case_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o executor_n which_o accept_v the_o say_a charge_n may_v not_o alone_o sell_v the_o land_n unless_o the_o word_n in_o the_o will_v be_v that_o his_o executor_n or_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v sell_v it_o but_o now_o by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o cap._n 4._o some_o of_o they_o may_v sell_v it_o without_o the_o rest_n in_o case_n any_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v before_o the_o sale_n 4._o but_o if_o the_o testator_n devise_v the_o land_n in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o give_v my_o land_n to_o my_o executor_n to_o be_v sell_v etc._n etc._n in_o this_o case_n the_o exeeutor_n have_v as_o well_o a_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n as_o a_o authority_n to_o sell_v it_o and_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o here_o descend_v unto_o the_o heir_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n but_o the_o executor_n shall_v keep_v it_o till_o the_o sale_n and_o may_v sell_v it_o when_o they_o will_v so_o as_o it_o be_v within_o any_o competent_a or_o convenient_a time_n for_o otherwise_o the_o heir_n may_v enter_z and_o eject_v they_o by_o a_o condition_n in_o law_n annex_v to_o the_o interest_n and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o mean_a profit_n until_o the_o sale_n be_v no_o asset_n but_o the_o money_n or_o proceed_v upon_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o in_o this_o case_n if_o before_o the_o sale_n one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o executor_n die_v or_o refuse_v the_o rest_n may_v sell_v it_o for_o the_o estate_n survive_v but_o it_o be_v suppose_v they_o may_v not_o sell_v to_o he_o that_o do_v refuse_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o will_n neither_o may_v they_o in_o either_o of_o these_o case_n transfer_v their_o power_n of_o sell_v to_o any_o other_o nor_o keep_v the_o land_n themselves_o though_o they_o pay_v the_o value_n thereof_o with_o their_o own_o money_n 5._o if_o the_o devise_v be_v that_o the_o executor_n shall_v sell_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o a._n b._n in_o this_o case_n if_o a._n b._n die_v before_o he_o assent_n the_o executor_n can_v not_o sell_v and_o in_o his_o life-time_n they_o can_v not_o sell_v without_o his_o assent_n 100_o and_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n and_o say_v not_o by_o who_o in_o this_o case_n it_o shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n or_o if_o one_o devise_v all_o his_o land_n except_o ten_o acre_n which_o he_o do_v appoint_v to_o pay_v his_o debt_n by_o this_o devise_v his_o executor_n or_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o may_v sell_v the_o say_v ten_o acre_n but_o if_o one_o say_v by_o his_o will_n that_o a._n b._n shall_v have_v as_o well_o the_o guardianship_n and_o education_n of_o his_o child_n as_o the_o dispose_n let_v and_o set_v of_o his_o land_n in_o this_o case_n a._n b._n have_v not_o power_n to_o sell_v the_o land_n 26._o or_o if_o one_o devise_v that_o his_o land_n shall_v be_v sell_v after_o his_o wife_n death_n by_o his_o executor_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o a._n b._n and_o make_v his_o wife_n and_o another_o his_o executor_n and_o die_v and_o after_o a._n b._n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n can_v not_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o authority_n be_v determine_v 219._o 6._o suppose_v a_o man_n seize_v in_o fee_n of_o a_o message_n with_o which_o certain_a land_n have_v be_v occupy_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n give_v his_o instruction_n for_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n &_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la declare_v that_o his_o meaning_n be_v that_o his_o say_a message_n and_o all_o his_o land_n in_o w._n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o his_o executor_n and_o the_o party_n that_o write_v his_o will_n pen_n it_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n i_o will_v that_o my_o house_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n shall_v be_v sell_v by_o my_o executor_n the_o devisor_n die_v the_o executor_n sell_v part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o this_o devise_v such_o sale_n be_v good_a and_o the_o land_n do_v pass_v for_o the_o word_n with_o all_o the_o appurtenance_n be_v effectual_a to_o enforce_v the_o devise_n and_o extend_v to_o all_o the_o land_n special_o because_o the_o devisor_n give_v instruction_n according_o case_n 7._o a_o copyholder_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o her_o life_n and_o that_o after_o his_o death_n the_o wife_n or_o her_o executor_n shall_v sell_v the_o land_n and_o surrender_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o will_n which_o be_v enter_v thus_o viz._n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la in_o this_o case_n she_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n to_o her_o own_o use_n for_o her_o life_n and_o also_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n to_o sell_v it_o otherwise_o the_o clause_n secundum_fw-la formam_fw-la ultimae_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la shall_v be_v void_a 46._o 8._o a_o man_n devise_v by_o his_o will_n his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o if_o she_o have_v issue_n by_o the_o devisor_n that_o his_o issue_n shall_v have_v it_o at_o his_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o if_o the_o issue_n die_v before_o that_o age_n or_o before_o his_o wife_n or_o if_o she_o have_v no_o issue_n that_o then_o she_o shall_v choose_v two_o attorney_n and_o she_o to_o make_v a_o bill_n of_o sale_n of_o any_o land_n to_o her_o best_a advantage_n in_o
son_n to_o his_o mother_n 10._o a_o man_n bequeath_v the_o house_n wherein_o he_o live_v to_o a._n b._n his_o wife_n quamdiu_fw-la she_o shall_v continue_v a_o widow_n and_o die_v a._n b._n do_v not_o remarry_a but_o life_n and_o die_v a_o widow_n in_o this_o case_n the_o say_a house_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n come_v to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o 93._o note_v that_o what_o in_o the_o premise_n have_v be_v say_v touch_v the_o invallidity_n of_o condition_n against_o marriage_n annex_v to_o legacy_n in_o relation_n to_o female_n hold_v the_o same_o in_o law_n touch_v the_o like_a illegal_a condition_n in_o reference_n to_o male_n or_o masculine_n 11._o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n 500_o l._n towards_o her_o marriage_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o if_o she_o die_v before_o marriage_n her_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o day_n of_o her_o marriage_n or_o at_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n and_o she_o die_v before_o both_o it_o be_v otherwise_o 9_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o which_o judgement_n seem_v not_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o civil_a law_n in_o that_o point_n which_o say_v the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o a_o legatary_n may_v be_v join_v either_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n or_o to_o the_o execution_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o legatary_n be_v join_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o legacy_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v give_v thou_o 100_o l._n when_o thou_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n if_o thou_o die_v before_o that_o time_n thy_o executor_n can_v recover_v the_o 100_o l._n but_o if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o age_n of_o the_o legatary_n be_v join_v only_o to_o the_o execution_n or_o performance_n of_o the_o legacy_n as_o when_o the_o testator_n do_v give_v thou_o 100_o l._n which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v pay_v when_o thou_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n in_o this_o case_n although_o thou_o die_v before_o thou_o accomplish_v the_o age_n of_o 21_o year_n yet_o thy_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v recover_v the_o same_o when_o the_o time_n be_v accomplish_v wherein_o thyself_o if_o thou_o have_v be_v then_o live_a may_v have_v recover_v the_o same_o 12._o consonant_a whereunto_o be_v that_o which_o we_o find_v report_a viz._n that_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v to_o his_o daughter_n 100_o l._n when_o she_o shall_v be_v marry_v or_o to_o his_o son_n when_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o make_v executor_n their_o executor_n shall_v not_o have_v it_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o devise_n be_v to_o they_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o their_o full_a age_n and_o they_o die_v before_o that_o time_n and_o make_v executor_n there_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o acc_fw-la which_o difference_n be_v since_o likewise_o so_o agree_v and_o adjudge_v 14._o 13._o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_v land_n to_o a._n b._n in_o fee_n to_o who_o afterward_o she_o be_v marry_v and_o during_o the_o coverture_n countermand_v her_o will_n say_v her_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n nor_o any_o other_o benefit_n by_o her_o will_n and_o die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o husband_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o land_n not_o only_o because_o of_o her_o countermand_n but_o because_o of_o the_o disability_n of_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n to_o make_v a_o will_n which_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o the_o party_n death_n 107._o and_o therefore_o if_o a_o feme_fw-fr sole_a devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n and_o then_o take_v he_o to_o husband_n and_o die_v this_o inter-marriage_n be_v a_o reversion_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o woman_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n and_o not_o the_o husband_n because_o after_o marriage_n the_o will_n of_o the_o wife_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o a_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v not_o any_o will_n for_o the_o make_n of_o the_o will_n be_v but_o the_o inception_n thereof_o and_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o the_o death_n of_o the_o devisor_n 52._o 14._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n general_o to_o his_o wife_n for_o the_o term_n of_o her_o life_n it_o can_v be_v aver_v to_o be_v for_o the_o jointure_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n but_o if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o his_o wife_n for_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n for_o her_o jointure_n and_o in_o satisfaction_n of_o her_o dower_n the_o same_o be_v a_o good_a jointure_n within_o the_o stat._n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o case_n 15._o a_o man_n devise_v the_o moiety_n of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o wife_n and_o die_v it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o she_o shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n if_o his_o executor_n have_v asset_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n adjudge_v if_o a_o legacy_n be_v give_v to_o a_o woman_n covert_n and_o her_o husband_n give_v a_o release_n and_o afterward_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o legacy_n the_o party_n sue_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o husband_n release_v because_o the_o temporal_a judge_n can_v meddle_v with_o a_o legacy_n nor_o consequent_o determine_v whether_o the_o release_n will_v extinguish_v the_o same_o as_o 18._o the_o case_n 29_o eliz._n adjudge_v the_o husband_n may_v devise_v to_o his_o wife_n although_o they_o be_v but_o one_o person_n in_o law_n for_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n till_o after_o his_o death_n chap._n xviii_o of_o legacy_n and_o device_n to_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb._n 1._o a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o the_o womb_n be_v good_a 2._o it_o may_v be_v good_a though_o the_o infant_n be_v rip_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o womb._n 3._o it_o be_v good_a though_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n in_o remainder_n or_o in_o tail_n 4._o how_o the_o dividend_n of_o a_o devise_n shall_v be_v in_o case_n of_o twin_n unexpected_a or_o a_o hermaphrodite_n 5._o how_o the_o legacy_n shall_v be_v apportion_v when_o bequeath_v to_o any_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n and_o more_o than_o one_o or_o two_o happen_v to_o be_v born_n 6._o where_o a_o devise_v void_a or_o voidable_a in_o his_o inception_n may_v become_v good_a by_o matter_n ex_fw-la post_fw-la facto_fw-la 1._o that_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n to_o who_o a_o legacy_n be_v bequeath_v or_o land_n divise_v be_v after_o he_o or_o her_o birth_n though_o subsequent_a to_o the_o testator_n death_n capable_a of_o take_v by_o such_o devise_n be_v a_o truth_n now_o not_o to_o be_v controvert_v though_o it_o have_v be_v contradict_v and_o otherwise_o resolve_v for_o we_o find_v it_o report_a in_o a_o case_n thus_o state_v viz._n a_o man_n have_v issue_n five_o son_n his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n with_o the_o six_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o by_o his_o last_o will_n declare_v that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o his_o land_n shall_v descend_v and_o come_v to_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o other_o two_o part_n he_o bequeath_v to_o his_o four_o young_a son_n by_o name_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o their_o body_n and_o if_o the_o infant_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n be_v a_o son_n than_o he_o to_o have_v a_o five_o part_n as_o co-heir_n with_o his_o four_o elder_a brother_n the_o six_o son_n be_v bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o son_n bear_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v not_o have_v any_o thing_n because_o he_o be_v uncapable_a as_o a_o purchasor_n when_o the_o devise_n be_v first_o to_o take_v effect_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o in_o esse_fw-la or_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la 1._o notwithstanding_o which_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o in_o another_o case_n otherwise_o understand_v in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v admit_v that_o a_o devise_n to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n be_v good_a 2._o it_o be_v presume_v the_o intendment_n be_v of_o such_o a_o infant_n as_o be_v bear_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n in_o other_o case_n also_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o devise_v to_o a_o infant_n in_o his_o mother_n belly_n be_v good_a 3._o 2._o a_o man_n devise_v his_o land_n to_o his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o issue_n en_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr safeme_fw-fr his_o wife_n in_o travail_n die_v and_o the_o son_n be_v rip_v from_o his_o mother_n alive_a he_o shall_v have_v the_o say_a remainder_n 3._o
after_o recede_v from_o it_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o legatary_n 3_o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n b._n when_o my_o executor_n will_v or_o when_o my_o executor_n please_v in_o this_o case_n as_o in_o the_o former_a the_o legacy_n be_v not_o due_a till_o the_o executor_n think_v fit_a but_o must_v wait_v his_o pleasure_n and_o be_v in_o a_o dilatory_a expectance_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v or_o so_o long_a as_o he_o do_v not_o say_v he_o will_v pay_v it_o but_o if_o once_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o will_v pay_v it_o and_o after_o die_v before_o he_o do_v pay_v it_o his_o executor_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v it_o good_a contrariwise_o if_o the_o legatary_a dye_n before_o the_o testator_n executor_n declare_v his_o consent_n to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o for_o than_o it_o do_v not_o accrue_v to_o the_o legatary_n executor_n because_o it_o be_v conditional_a till_o the_o executor_n declare_v his_o consent_n to_o pay_v it_o and_o such_o a_o condition_n to_o be_v perform_v at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o another_o as_o that_o the_o legacy_n can_v come_v to_o the_o legatary_n executor_n before_o the_o accomplishment_n thereof_o ibid._n 3._o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v a._n b._n 10_o l._n if_o my_o executor_n will_v in_o that_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a because_o there_o the_o testator_n subordinate_n his_n will_v to_o the_o executor_n make_v his_o executor_n will_v absolute_a and_o his_o own_o insignificant_a but_o in_o case_n he_o say_v after_o this_o manner_n viz._n if_o my_o executor_n think_v fit_a i_o give_v a._n b._n 10_o l._n or_o if_o my_o executor_n conceive_v it_o expedient_a let_v a._n b._n have_v 10_o l._n in_o these_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v good_a because_o here_o the_o testator_n seem_v not_o to_o leave_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o his_o executor_n but_o as_o it_o be_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o honest_a or_o indifferent_a person_n or_o as_o the_o law_n phrase_n it_o arbitrio_fw-la boni_fw-la viri_fw-la the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o in_o case_n the_o testator_n say_v if_o my_o executor_n see_v cause_n for_o it_o or_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o he_o let_v a._n b._n have_v 10_o l._n or_o i_o will_v have_v a._n b._n to_o be_v 10_o l._n the_o better_a for_o i_o for_o although_o a_o legacy_n can_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o mere_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o executor_n yet_o to_o his_o just_a and_o reasonable_a will_v it_o may_v for_o so_o it_o be_v leave_v more_o to_o reason_n than_o to_o his_o will._n 4._o but_o what_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v 10_o l._n to_o a._n b._n if_o he_o shall_v deserve_v it_o of_o my_o executor_n in_o that_o case_n the_o legacy_n be_v due_a in_o case_n the_o legatary_n shall_v carry_v it_o no_o otherwise_o towards_o the_o executor_n than_o as_o any_o honest_a man_n will_v or_o may_v do_v in_o the_o like_a case_n or_o no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o any_o honest_a and_o indifferent_a person_n might_n or_o will_v be_v well_o satisfy_v therewith_o likewise_o if_o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v a._n b._n 10_o l._n if_o he_o have_v not_o offend_v my_o executor_n the_o legacy_n be_v due_a if_o it_o appear_v that_o a._n b._n have_v behave_v himself_o towards_o the_o executor_n no_o otherwise_o than_o what_o will_v satisfy_v any_o reasonable_a and_o impartial_a man_n in_o a_o word_n when_o it_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o mere_a free_a and_o arbitrary_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o executor_n the_o legacy_n be_v void_a but_o when_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o will_n only_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v meet_a just_a and_o equal_a to_o he_o it_o be_v good_a for_o if_o in_o itself_o it_o be_v just_a and_o equal_a the_o executor_n may_v not_o interpret_v it_o otherwise_o arbitrium_fw-la 5._o if_o a_o man_n devise_v all_o his_o la_fw-fr 〈…〉_z to_o a._n b._n and_o his_o heir_n except_v twenty_o pound_n for_o ten_o year_n which_o he_o will_v shall_v be_v employ_v for_o his_o child_n this_o be_v a_o good_a devise_n of_o the_o sum_n of_o twenty_o pound_n a_o year_n for_o ten_o year_n r._n or_o if_o one_o bequeath_v 20_o l._n to_o the_o child_n of_o a._n b._n who_o then_o have_v three_o child_n more_o or_o less_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v such_o bequest_n and_o after_o but_o before_o the_o testator_n death_n he_o happen_v to_o have_v other_o child_n in_o this_o case_n those_o other_o child_n he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v have_v no_o part_n of_o the_o say_a legacy_n but_o the_o child_n bear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v the_o testament_n shall_v have_v it_o all_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v presume_v the_o testator_n intention_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o not_o in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la when_o there_o be_v child_n indeed_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o be_v 6._o the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v 100_o l._n to_o my_o four_o neighbour_n a._n b._n c._n and_o d._n provide_v they_o bestow_v 10_o l._n in_o a_o tombstone_n to_o be_v set_v on_o my_o grave_a although_o b._n shall_v refuse_v to_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n therein_o yet_o a._n c._n and_o d._n shall_v have_v not_o only_o theâ—r_v respective_a proportion_n of_o the_o 100_o l._n but_o also_o that_o part_n that_o shall_v have_v come_v to_o b._n in_o case_n he_o have_v perform_v the_o condition_n or_o if_o he_o say_v i_o give_v 100_o l._n to_o a._n and_o such_o of_o my_o three_o child_n as_o shall_v come_v to_o my_o funeral_n and_o dye_n neither_o of_o his_o child_n be_v at_o his_o funeral_n in_o this_o case_n a._n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a 100_o l._n because_o the_o legacy_n be_v in_o the_o conjunctive_a be_v it_o in_o the_o disjunctive_a he_o can_v have_v but_o 50_o l._n adcrescendi_fw-la 7._o suppose_v the_o testator_n say_v i_o give_v 50_o l._n to_o a._n b._n and_o more_o than_o that_o 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n in_o this_o case_n c._n d._n shall_v have_v a_o entire_a 100_o l._n but_o no_o more_o 3._o possible_o the_o transposition_n of_o the_o word_n may_v alter_v the_o case_n and_o make_v the_o legacy_n worth_a 150_o l._n to_o c._n d._n as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v i_o give_v to_o a._n b._n 50_o l._n and_o 100_o l._n more_o than_o that_o to_o c._n d._n but_o suppose_v he_o shall_v say_v i_o give_v 100_o l._n to_o c._n d._n more_o than_o i_o have_v give_v to_o a._n b._n when_o indeed_o he_o have_v give_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o a._n b._n in_o that_o case_n the_o legacy_n of_o 100_o l._n be_v good_a to_o c._n d._n notwithstanding_o that_o false_a implication_n to_o a._n b._n ibid._n 8._o a._n b._n make_v c._n d._n his_o executor_n give_v in_o his_o will_n 1000_o l._n to_o j._n g._n and_o therein_o say_v i_o desire_v that_o j._n g._n will_v pay_v the_o say_v 1000_o l._n to_o the_o college_n of_o w._n and_o die_v after_o the_o say_a college_n be_v dissolve_v and_o before_o j._n g._n have_v receive_v the_o say_v 1000_o l._n from_o the_o executor_n of_o a._n b._n the_o question_n be_v whether_o j._n g._n shall_v now_o recover_v the_o 1000_o l._n from_o the_o say_a executor_n the_o college_n to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o be_v now_o dissolve_v or_o whether_o it_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o executor_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o in_o case_n there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o j._n g._n why_o the_o 1000_o l._n be_v not_o pay_v to_o the_o college_n before_o its_o dissolution_n and_o the_o payment_n prevent_v for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o of_o the_o say_a dissolution_n j._n g._n shall_v in_o such_o case_n recover_v the_o 1000_o l._n from_o the_o say_a executor_n 3_o 9_o if_o a_o testator_n bequeath_v 1_o 〈…〉_z l._n to_o a._n b._n and_o c._n d._n and_o after_o one_o of_o they_o appear_v incapable_a of_o take_v by_o the_o legacy_n the_o other_o shall_v have_v only_o 50_o l._n and_o not_o the_o whole_a 100_o l._n ibid._n yet_o there_o be_v and_o they_o of_o the_o most_o learned_a who_o hold_v that_o if_o one_o of_o the_o legatary_n be_v incapable_a his_o proportion_n of_o the_o legacy_n shall_v accrue_v to_o his_o collegatary_n commissis_fw-la as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o former_a case_n of_o the_o tombstone_n and_o never_o fail_v where_o the_o legacy_n be_v in_o the_o conjunctive_a by_o the_o law_n of_o accression_n or_o jure_fw-la aderescendi_fw-la 10._o a._n b._n pawn_v a_o jewel_n with_o c._n d._n for_o 100_o l._n then_o in_o his_o will_n make_v his_o son_n his_o executor_n and_o order_n that_o c._n d._n shall_v sell_v the_o jewel_n and_o out_o of_o the_o proceed_v thereof_o pay_v himself_o the_o 100_o l._n and_o restore_v the_o overplus_n of_o the_o value_n to_o his_o
a_o legacy_n whether_o it_o may_v be_v by_o a_o administrator_n durante_fw-la minoritate_fw-la 67._o §_o 3._o asset_n charge_v executor_n p._n 118_o etc._n etc._n what_o ibid._n §_o 1._o whether_o damage_n recover_v by_o executor_n shall_v be_v asset_n p._n 119_o 120._o §_o 2._o whether_o a_o advowson_n be_v asset_n p._n 122._o §_o 8._o how_o real_a chattel_n may_v turn_v into_o personal_a asset_n p._n 123._o §_o 9_o good_n in_o ireland_n be_v asset_n p._n 125._o §_o ult_n good_n fraudulent_o convey_v though_o in_o a_o stranger_n hand_n shall_v be_v asset_n p._n 126_o 127._o §_o ult_n mortgage_n redeem_v by_o executor_n be_v asset_n p._n 120._o §_o 3._o increase_v be_v merchandize_v with_o the_o testator_n good_n be_v asset_n ibid_fw-la §_o 4._o whether_o the_o profit_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v be_v asset_n p._n 139._o §_o 2._o in_o what_o sense_n land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v for_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o legacy_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v asset_n or_o not_o p._n 121_o 122._o §_o 6._o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o land_n devise_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o executor_n no_o asset_n in_o their_o hand_n unless_o special_o so_o appoint_v by_o the_o testator_n p._n 273._o §_o 1._o but_o the_o proceed_v of_o the_o sale_n shall_v be_v asset_n in_o they_o ibid._n §_o 4._o money_o decree_v in_o chancery_n to_o a_o executor_n may_v be_v asset_n p._n 112._o §_o ult_n and_o damage_n recover_v shall_v be_v asset_n ibid._n good_n distrain_v or_o impound_v be_v no_o asset_n p._n 111._o debt_n till_o recover_v or_o release_v be_v no_o asset_n p._n 121._o §_o 5._o good_n of_o a_o testator_n as_o executor_n indebt_v be_v not_o asset_n liable_a to_o his_o debt_n in_o such_o executor_n executor_n p._n 122._o §_o 7._o good_n retain_v by_o a_o debtee-executor_n no_o asset_n as_n to_o creditor_n p._n 123._o §_o 10._o other_o man_n good_n in_o the_o testator_n possession_n no_o asset_n in_o the_o executor_n hand_n p._n 123._o §_o 11._o the_o testator_n debt_n pay_v with_o the_o executor_n own_o money_n abate_v the_o asset_n as_n to_o so_o much_o p._n 112_o 113._o §_o 12._o assumpsit_fw-la action_n thereon_o by_o or_o against_o executor_n p._n 103_o 104._o §_o ult_n &_o p._n 107._o §_o 5._o b._n bastard_n whether_o they_o may_v be_v legatary_n p._n 206_o 208._o §_o 4._o &_o §_o ult_n bird_n bequeath_v what_o pass_v thereby_o p._n 441._o §_o 60._o bishop_n he_o may_v not_o devise_v the_o land_n belong_v to_o his_o bishopric_n p._n 225._o §_o 3._o a_o devise_v give_v to_o a_o bishop_n not_o name_v he_o and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n come_v the_o legacy_n accrue_v to_o his_o successor_n p._n 448._o §_o 105._o blind_a man_n be_v nuncupative_o testable_a how_o otherwise_o testable_a p._n 19_o 20._o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la what_o p._n 43._o §_o 1._o the_o law_n touch_v the_o same_o p._n ibid._n to_o p._n 46._o bona_fw-la paraphernalia_fw-la what_o and_o to_o who_o belong_v p._n 85._o §_o 1._o bond_n and_o specialty_n devise_v what_o it_o signify_v p._n 448._o §_o 103._o book_n devise_v other_o after_o buy_v what_o shall_v the_o legatary_n have_v p._n 447._o §_o 96._o book_n of_o account_n and_o cash_n in_o the_o chest_n pass_v not_o by_o a_o general_a devise_n of_o all_o a_o man_n have_v in_o such_o a_o place_n p._n 302._o §_o 5_o by_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o book_n bequeath_v be_v intend_v so_o many_o volume_n not_o compute_v several_a book_n in_o one_o volume_n p_o 302._o §_o 6._o &_o p._n 442._o §_o 62._o borough_n tenure_n and_o by_o custom_n devisable_v pass_v by_o will_n nuncupative_a p._n 5._o §_o 3._o &_o p._n 224._o §_o 1._o c._n captive_n actual_o such_o be_v intestable_a p._n 14_o 15._o §_o 2._o cattle_n what_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v by_o a_o bequest_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o name_n 441._o §_o 55._o cause_n which_o be_v false_a whether_o it_o viciate_n a_o legacy_n p._n 214._o §_o 2._o chattel_n what_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o p._n 79_o etc._n etc._n §_o 1._o real_a live_v and_o movable_a ibid._n §_o 2._o real_a inanimate_a and_o immovable_a ibid._n §_o 3._o personal_a live_v and_o immovable_a ibid._n §_o 4._o personal_a inanimate_a and_o movable_a ibid._n §_o 5._o chattel_n not_o entailable_a ibid._n §_o 6._o chattel_n real_a and_o personal_a what_o p._n 301._o §_o 2_o chattel_n devise_v for_o a_o hour_n be_v devise_v for_o ever_o p._n 301._o §_o 1._o several_a case_n in_o law_n touch_v devise_n of_o real_a chattel_n p._n 285_o to_o 301._o the_o like_a touch_v personal_a chattel_n p._n 301_o to_o 306._o chest_n contain_v write_n of_o inheritance_n if_o lock_v do_v belong_v to_o the_o heir_n unlock_v to_o the_o executor_n p._n 82._o §_o 6._o child_n in_o the_o womb_n may_v be_v appoint_v executor_n p._n 67._o §_o 1._o also_o a_o legatary_n or_o devisee_n p._n 208._o §_o 3._o &_o p._n 283._o §_o 1._o &_o p._n 315._o §_o 13._o the_o devise_n be_v good_a though_o the_o infant_n be_v rip_v alive_a out_o of_o the_o womb._n p._n 284._o §_o 2._o good_a though_o it_o be_v a_o devise_n in_o remainder_n or_o in_o tail_n ibid._n §_o 3._o how_o the_o dividend_n shall_v be_v in_o case_n of_o twin_n unexpected_a ibid._n §_o 4_o 5._o and_o what_o the_o law_n in_o case_n of_o hermophroditality_n ibid._n §_o 4._o what_o the_o law_n in_o case_n a_o legacy_n be_v give_v it_o prove_v a_o monstrous_a birth_n p_o 448_o 449._o §_o 106._o child_n unborn_a at_o the_o testator_n death_n may_v share_v in_o the_o legacy_n with_o those_o in_o be_v when_o the_o testator_n die_v p_o 447_o §_o 99_o a_o child_n in_o the_o womb_n make_v collegatary_a with_o one_o out_o of_o it_o and_o after_o bear_v dead_a what_o proportion_n of_o the_o legacy_n shall_v the_o live_a child_n have_v p_o 448_o §_o 101._o testament_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o testator_n child_n their_o privilege_n p_o 8_o §_o 3._o case_n of_o legacy_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o child_n of_o testator_n or_o other_o p_o 313_o 314_o §_o 5_o 6._o circumstance_n not_o restrictive_a nor_o join_v to_o the_o legacy_n or_o devise_n ought_v not_o to_o deteriorate_v the_o same_o 290_o §_o 14._o codicil_n what_o p_o 9_o it_o be_v etymon_n and_o definition_n ibid._n §_o 1_o 2._o codicil_n when_o how_o how_o many_o and_o by_o who_o they_o may_v be_v make_v ibid_fw-la §_o 3_o 4._o co-executor_n how_o constitute_v p_o 51_o 52._o they_o must_v all_o be_v join_v in_o suit_n p_o 108_o §_o 6._o in_o what_o case_n they_o may_v sue_v one_o another_o p_o 101_o 102_o §_o 5._o their_o indivisibility_n in_o point_n of_o power_n interest_n and_o plead_n p_o 86_o etc._n etc._n if_o anyone_o of_o they_o be_v a_o debtor_n to_o the_o testator_n it_o amount_v to_o a_o release_n p_o 75._o §_o 2._o commonalty_n not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n charter_n be_v incapable_a to_o take_v by_o a_o devise_n p_o 206_o §_o 2._o conditio_fw-la what_o p_o 23_o §_o 3._o the_o several_a mark_n and_o kind_n thereof_o p_o ibid_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o subject_a thereof_o very_o voluminous_a in_o law_n ibid_fw-la §_o 1._o several_a question_n in_o law_n touch_v condition_n resolve_v p_o 26_o §_o 4._o conditio_fw-la &_o modus_fw-la how_o they_o differ_v p_o 23_o §_o 3_o &_o p_o 215_o 216_o §_o 4_o condition_n in_o suspense_n how_o then_o to_o proceed_v p_o 28_o 29._o their_o several_a kind_n and_o resemblance_n incident_a to_o legacy_n p_o 213_o to_o 217._o whether_o a_o false_a condition_n shall_v prejudice_v a_o legacy_n p_o 215_o §_o 3._o condition_n may_v be_v employ_v as_o well_o as_o express_v p_o 305_o §_o 19_o implicit_a condition_n require_v conditional_a explication_n ibid._n condition_n personal_a in_o the_o legatary_n be_v not_o transferrable_a to_o his_o executor_n p_o 443_o 444_o §_o 76_o 77_o tacite_fw-la condition_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o executor_n assent_v p_o 312_o §_o 2_o what_o word_n sufficient_a to_o express_v or_o imply_v a_o condition_n p._n 23._o §_o 2._o condition_n to_o be_v annex_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n not_o write_v in_o the_o devisor_n life_n time_n make_v void_a the_o whole_a devise_n p_o 266_o 267_o §_o 1._o it_o can_v continue_v a_o devise_a estate_n for_o part_n and_o defeat_v it_o for_o the_o residue_n p_o 267_o §_o 4._o be_v annex_v to_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o break_a the_o heir_n not_o he_o in_o remainder_n shall_v take_v advantage_n thereof_o p_o 268_o §_o 6_o 8._o yet_o he_o may_v not_o enter_v where_o it_o be_v only_o a_o limitation_n not_o a_o condition_n p._n 268_o 269_o §_o 9_o a_o condition_n contrary_n to_o law_n be_v void_a p_o 268_o §_o 7._o devise_v may_v be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o not_o devise_v p_o 269_o §_o 10._o