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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n child_n father_n mother_n 4,215 5 7.2898 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48901 Two treatises of government in the former, the false principles and foundation of Sir Robert Filmer and his followers are detected and overthrown, the latter is an essay concerning the true original, extent, and end of civil government.; Two treatises of government Locke, John, 1632-1704. 1690 (1690) Wing L2766; ESTC R2930 206,856 478

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term_n honour_v thy_o mother_n as_o if_o all_o power_n be_v original_o in_o the_o mother_n i_o appeal_v whether_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o as_o good_a on_o one_o side_n as_o the_o other_o father_n and_o mother_n be_v join_v all_o along_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n where_o honour_n or_o obedience_n be_v enjoin_v child_n again_o our_o a_o tell_v we_o o._n 254._o that_o this_o command_n honour_n thy_o father_n give_v the_o right_a to_o govern_v and_o make_v the_o form_n of_o government_n monarchical_a to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o honour_n thy_o father_n be_v mean_v obedience_n to_o the_o political_a power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n it_o concern_v not_o any_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o our_o natural_a father_n who_o be_v subject_n because_o they_o by_o our_o a_o s_o doctrine_n be_v divest_v of_o all_o that_o power_n it_o be_v place_v whole_o in_o the_o prince_n and_o so_o be_v equal_o subject_n and_o slave_n with_o their_o child_n can_v have_v no_o right_n by_o 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mother_n lie_v hold_v on_o he_o and_o say_v this_o our_o son_n be_v stuborn_v and_o rebellious_a he_o will_v not_o obey_v our_o voice_n deut._n 21._o 18_o 19_o 20_o 21._o curse_a be_v he_o that_o set_v light_a by_o his_o father_n or_o his_o mother_n 28._o 16._o my_o son_n hear_v the_o instruction_n of_o thy_o either_o and_o forsake_v not_o the_o law_n of_o thy_o mother_n be_v the_o word_n of_o solomon_n a_o king_n who_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o father_n or_o a_o king_n and_o yet_o he_o join_v father_n and_o mother_n together_o in_o all_o the_o instruction_n he_o give_v child_n quite_o through_o his_o book_n of_o proverb_n woe_n unto_o he_o that_o say_v unto_o his_o father_n what_o begette_v thou_o or_o to_o the_o woman_n what_o have_v thou_o bring_v forth_o isa._n 11._o v._n 10._o in_o thou_o have_v they_o set_v light_a by_o father_n or_o mother_n ezek._n 28._o 2._o and_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o any_o shall_v yet_o prophesy_v than_o his_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n that_o beget_v he_o shall_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v not_o live_v and_o his_o father_n and_o his_o mother_n that_o beget_v he_o shall_v thrust_v he_o through_o when_o he_o propehsy_v zech._n 13._o 3._o here_o not_o the_o father_n only_o but_o father_n and_o mother_n joint_o have_v power_n in_o this_o case_n of_o life_n and_o death_n thus_o run_v the_o law_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o new_a they_o be_v likewise_o join_v in_o the_o obedience_n of_o their_o child_n eph._n 6._o 1._o the_o rule_n be_v child_n obey_v your_o parent_n and_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o any_o where_o read_v child_n obey_v your_o father_n and_o no_o more_o the_o scripture_n join_v mother_n too_o in_o that_o homage_n which_o be_v
that_o he_o state_v the_o question_n or_o rally_n up_o any_o argument_n to_o make_v good_a his_o opinion_n but_o rather_o tell_v we_o the_o story_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a of_o this_o strange_a kind_n of_o domineer_a phantom_n call_v the_o fatherhood_n which_o whoever_o can_v catch_v present_o get_v empire_n and_o unlimited_a absolute_a power_n he_o assure_v we_o how_o this_o fatherhood_n begin_v in_o adam_n continue_v its_o course_n and_o keep_v the_o world_n in_o order_n all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o patriarch_n till_o the_o flood_n get_v out_o of_o the_o arch_n with_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n make_v and_o support_v all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n till_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o israelite_n in_o egypt_n and_o then_o the_o poor_a fatherhood_n be_v under_o hatch_n till_o god_n by_o give_v the_o israelite_n king_n re-establish_v the_o ancient_n and_o prime_a right_n of_o the_o lineal_a succession_n in_o paternal_a government_n this_o be_v his_o business_n from_o p._n 12_o to_o 19_o and_o then_o obviate_a a_o objection_n and_o clear_v a_o difficulty_n or_o two_o with_o one_o half_a reason_n p._n 23._o to_o confirm_v the_o natural_a right_n of_o regal_a power_n he_o end_v the_o first_o chapter_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o injury_n to_o call_v a_o half_a quotation_n a_o half_a reason_n for_o god_n say_v honour_v thy_o father_n and_o mother_n but_o our_o author_n content_v himself_o with_o half_a leave_v out_o thy_o mother_n quite_o as_o little_a serviceable_a to_o his_o purpose_n but_o of_o that_o more_o in_o a_o other_o place_n 7_o i_o do_v not_o think_v our_o author_n so_o little_a skilled_a in_o the_o way_n of_o write_v discourse_n of_o this_o nature_n nor_o so_o careless_a of_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n that_o he_o by_o oversight_n commit_v the_o fault_n that_o he_o himself_o in_o his_o anarchy_n of_o a_o mix_v monarchy_n p._n 239._o object_n to_o mr._n hunton_n in_o these_o word_n where_o first_o i_o charge_v the_o a_o that_o he_o have_v not_o give_v we_o any_o definition●_n or_o description_n of_o monarchy_n in_o general_n for_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o method_n he_o shall_v have_v first_o define_v and_o by_o the_o like_a rule_n of_o method_n sr._n rob._n shall_v have_v tell_v we_o what_o his_o fatherhood_n or_o fatherly_a authority_n be_v before_o he_o have_v tell_v we_o in_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v and_o talk_v so_o much_o of_o it_o but_o perhaps_o sr._n rob._n find_v that_o this_o fatherly_a authority_n this_o power_n of_o father_n and_o of_o king_n for_o he_o make_v they_o both_o the_o same_o p._n 24._o will_v make_v a_o very_a odd_a and_o frightful_a figure_n and_o very_o disagree_v with_o what_o either_o child_n imagine_v of_o their_o parent_n or_o subject_n of_o their_o king_n if_o he_o shall_v have_v give_v we_o the_o whole_a draught_n together_o in_o that_o gigantic_a form_n he_o have_v paint_v it_o in_o his_o own_o fancy_n and_o therefore_o like_o a_o wary_a physician_n when_o he_o will_v have_v his_o patient_n swallow_v some_o harsh_a or_o corrosive_a liquor_n he_o mingle_v it_o with_o a_o large_a quantity_n of_o that_o which_o may_v delute_v it_o that_o the_o scatter_a part_n may_v go_v down_o with_o less_o feeling_n and_o cause_n less_o aversion_n 8._o let_v we_o then_o endeavour_v to_o find_v what_o account_n he_o give_v we_o of_o this_o fatherly_a authority_n as_o it_o lie_v scatter_v in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o his_o write_n and_o first_o as_o it_o be_v vest_v in_o adam_n he_o say_v not_o only_a adam_n but_o the_o succeed_a patriarch_n have_v by_o right_o of_o fatherhood_n royal_a authority_n over_o their_o child_n p._n 12._o this_o lordship_n which_o adam_n by_o command_n have_v over_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o by_o right_n descend_v from_o he_o the_o patriarch_n do_v enjoy_v be_v as_o large_a and_o ample_a as_o the_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o any_o monarch_n which_o have_v be_v since_o the_o creation_n p._n 13._o dominion_n of_o life_n and_o death_n make_v war_n and_o conclude_a peace_n p._n 13._o adam_n and_o the_o patriarch_n have_v absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n p._n 35._o king_n in_o the_o right_n of_o parent_n succeed_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n p._n 19_o as_o kingly_a power_n be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n so_o it_o have_v no_o inferior_a law_n to_o limit_v it_o adam_n be_v lord_n of_o all_o p._n 40._o the_o father_n of_o a_o family_n govern_v by_o no_o other_o law_n then_o by_o his_o own_o will_n p._n 78._o the_o superiority_n of_o prince_n be_v above_o law_n p._n 79._o the_o unlimited_a jurisdiction_n of_o king_n be_v so_o ample_o describe_v by_o samuel_n p._n 80._o king_n be_v above_o the_o law_n p._n 93._o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n see_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o which_o our_o a_o deliver_v in_o bodins_n word_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o law_n privilege_n and_o grant_n of_o prince_n have_v no_o force_n but_o during_o their_o life_n if_o they_o be_v not_o ratify_v by_o the_o express_a consent_n or_o by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o prince_n follow_v especial_o privilege_n o._n p._n 279._o the_o reason_n why_o law_n have_v be_v also_o make_v by_o king_n be_v this_o when_o king_n be_v either_o busy_v with_o war_n or_o distract_v with_o public_a care_n so_o that_o every_o private_a man_n can_v not_o have_v access_n to_o their_o person_n to_o learn_v their_o will_n and_o pleasure_n than_o be_v law_n of_o necessity_n invent_v that_o so_o every_o particular_a subject_n may_v find_v his_o prince_n pleasure_n decipher_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o table_n of_o his_o law_n p._n 92._o in_o a_o monarchy_n the_o king_n must_v by_o necessity_n be_v above_o the_o law_n p._n 100_o a_o perfect_a kingdom_n be_v that_o wherein_o the_o king_n rule_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n p._n 100_o neither_o common_a nor_o statute_n law_n be_v or_o can_v be_v any_o diminution_n of_o that_o general_n power_n which_o king_n have_v over_o their_o people_n by_o right_a of_o fatherhood_n p._n 115._o adam_n be_v the_o father_n king_n and_o lord_n over_o his_o family_n a_o son_n a_o subject_a and_o a_o servant_n or_o slave_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n at_o first_o the_o father_n have_v power_n to_o dispose_v or_o sell_v his_o child_n or_o servant_n whence_o we_o find_v that_o at_o the_o first_o reckon_v up_o of_o good_n in_o scripture_n the_o manservant_n and_o the_o maidservant_n be_v number_v among_o the_o possession_n and_o substance_n of_o the_o owner_n as_o other_o good_n be_v o_o pref_o god_n also_o have_v give_v to_o the_o father_n a_o right_n or_o liberty_n to_o alien_a his_o power_n over_o his_o child_n to_o any_o other_o whence_o we_o find_v the_o sale_n and_o gift_n of_o child_n to_o have_v be_v much_o in_o use_n in_o in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o world_n when_o man_n have_v their_o servant_n for_o a_o possession_n and_o a_o inheritance_n as_o well_o as_o other_o good_n whereupon_o we_o find_v the_o power_n of_o castrate_v and_o make_v eun●chs●_n much_o in_o use_n in_o old_a time_n o._n p._n 155._o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o supreme_a father_n o._n p._n 223._o it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n that_o supremacy_n shall_v be_v unlimited_a in_o adam_n and_o as_o large_a as_o all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o will_n and_o as_o in_o he_o so_o in_o all_o other_o that_o have_v supreme_a power_n o._n p._n 245._o 9_o i_o have_v be_v fain_o to_o trouble_v by_o reader_n with_o these_o several_a quotation_n in_o our_o a_o s_o own_o word_n that_o in_o they_o may_v be_v see_v his_o own_o description_n of_o his_o fatherly_a authority_n as_o it_o lie_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o his_o write_n which_o he_o suppose_v be_v first_o vest_v in_o adam_n and_o by_o right_n belong_v to_o all_o prince_n ever_o since_o this_o fatherly_a authority_n then_o or_o right_o of_o fatherhood_n in_o our_o a_o s_o sense_n be_v a_o divine_a unalterable_a right_n of_o sovereignty_n whereby_o a_o father_n or_o a_o prince_n have_v a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a unlimited_a and_o unlimitable_a power_n over_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n of_o his_o child_n or_o subject_n so_o that_o he_o may_v take_v or_o alienate_v their_o estate_n sell_v castrate_a or_o use_v their_o person_n as_o he_o please_v they_o be_v all_o his_o slave_n and_o he_o lord_n and_o proprietor_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o his_o unbounded_a will_v their_o law_n 10._o our_o a_o having_z placed_z such_o a_o mighty_a power_n in_o adam_n and_o upon_o that_o supposition_n found_v all_o government_n and_o all_o power_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o expect_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v prove_v this_o with_o argument_n clear_a and_o evident_a suitable_a to_o the_o weightiness_n of_o
write_v have_v once_o name_v the_o text_n conclude_v present_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n that_o the_o meaning_n be_v as_o he_o will_v have_v it_o let_v the_o word_n rule_n and_o subject_n be_v but_o find_v in_o the_o text_n or_o margin_n and_o it_o immediate_o signify_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a to_o his_o prince_n and_o the_o relation_n be_v change_v and_o though_o god_n say_v husband_n sr._n robt._n will_v have_v it_o king_n adam_n have_v present_o absolute_a monarchial_a power_n over_o eve_n and_o not_o only_a eve_n but_o all_o that_o shall_v come_v of_o she_o though_o the_o scripture_n say_v not_o a_o word_n of_o it_o nor_o our_o a_o a_o word_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o adam_n must_v for_o all_o that_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n and_o so_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n quite_o down_o to_o ch._n 1._o and_o here_o i_o leave_v my_o reader_n to_o consider_v whether_o my_o bare_a say_v without_o offer_v any_o reason_n to_o evince_v it_o that_o this_o text_n give_v not_o adam_n that_o absolute_a monarchial_a power_n our_o a_o suppose_n be_v not_o as_o sufficient_a to_o destroy_v that_o power_n as_o his_o bare_a assertion_n be_v to_o establish_v it_o since_o the_o text_n mention_n neither_o prince_n nor_o people_n speak_v nothing_o of_o absolute_a or_o monarchial_a power_n but_o the_o subjection_n of_o eve_n a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n and_o he_o that_o will_v treat_v our_o a_o so_o although_o he_o will_v make_v a_o short_a and_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n he_o proceed_v on_o and_o abundant_o confute_v they_o by_o bare_o deny_v it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o assertion_n without_o proof_n to_o deny_v they_o without_o give_v a_o reason_n and_o therefore_o shall_v i_o have_v say_v nothing_o but_o bare_o deny_v that_o by_o this_o text_n the_o supreme_a power_n be_v settle_v and_o found_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o the_o fatherhood_n limit_v to_o monarchy_n and_o that_o to_o adam_n person_n and_o heir_n all_o which_o our_o a_o notable_o conclude_v from_o these_o word_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o page_n o._n 244._o and_o desire_v any_o sober_a man_n to_o have_v read_v the_o text_n and_o consider_v to_o who_o and_o on_o what_o occasion_n it_o be_v speak_v he_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v wonder_v how_o our_o a_o find_v out_o monarchical_a absolute_a power_n in_o it_o have_v he_o not_o have_v a_o exceed_a good_a faculty_n to_o find_v it_o himself_o where_o he_o can_v not_o show_v it_o other_o and_o thus_o we_o have_v examine_v the_o two_o place_n of_o scripture_n all_o that_o i_o remember_v our_o a_o bring_v to_o prove_v adam_n sovereignty_n that_o supremacy_n which_o he_o say_v it_o be_v god_n ordinance_n shall_v be_v unlimited_a in_o adam_n and_o as_o large_a as_o all_o the_o act_n of_o his_o will._n o._n 254_o viz._n 1_o gen._n 28._o and_o 3._o gen._n 16._o one_o whereof_o signify_v only_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o inferior_a rank_n of_o creature_n to_o mankind_n and_o the_o other_o the_o subjection_n that_o be_v due_a from_o a_o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n both_o far_o enough_o from_o that_o which_o subject_n owe_v the_o governor_n of_o political_a society_n chap._n vi_o of_o adam_n title_n to_o sovereignty_n by_o fatherhood_n 50._o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o and_o then_o i_o think_v i_o have_v give_v you_o all_o that_o our_o a_o bring_v for_o proof_n of_o adam_n sovereignty_n and_o that_o be_v a_o supposition_n of_o a_o natural_a right_n of_o dominion_n over_o his_o child_n by_o be_v their_o father_n and_o this_o title_n of_o fatherhood_n he_o be_v please_v with_o that_o you_o will_v find_v it_o bring_v in_o almost_o in_o every_o page_n particular_o he_o say_v not_o only_a adam_n but_o the_o succeed_a patriarch_n have_v by_o right_o of_o fatherhood_n royal_a authority_n over_o their_o child_n p._n 12._o and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n this_o subjection_n of_o child_n be_v the_o fountain_n of_o all_o regal_a authority_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v as_o one_o will_v think_v by_o his_o so_o frequent_a mention_v it_o the_o main_a basis_n of_o all_o his_o frame_n we_o may_v well_o expect_v clear_a and_o evident_a reason_n for_o it_o since_o he_o lay_v it_o down_o as_o a_o position_n necessary_a to_o his_o purpose_n that_o every_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v free_a that_o by_o his_o very_a birth_n he_o become_v a_o subject_a of_o he_o that_o beget_v he_o o._n 156._o so_o that_o adam_n be_v the_o only_a man_n create_v and_o all_o ever_o since_o be_v beget_v no_o body_n have_v be_v bear_v free_a if_o we_o ask_v how_o adam_n come_v by_o this_o power_n over_o his_o child_n he_o tell_v we_o here_o it_o be_v by_o beget_v they_o and_o so_o again_o o._n 223._o this_o natural_a dominion_n of_o adam_n say_v he_o may_v be_v prove_v out_o of_o grotius_n himself_o who_o teach_v that_o generatione_n jus_o acquiritur_fw-la parentibus_fw-la i●_n liberos_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o act_n of_o beget_v be_v that_o which_o make_v a_o man_n a_o father_n his_o right_n of_o father_n over_o his_o child_n can_v natural_o arise_v from_o nothing_o else_o 51._o grotius_n tell_v we_o not_o here_o how_o far_o this_o jus_o in_o liberos_fw-la this_o power_n of_o parent_n over_o their_o child_n extend_v but_o our_o a_o always_o very_o clear_a in_o the_o point_n assure_v we_o it_o be_v supreme_a power_n and_o like_o that_o of_o absolute_a monarch_n over_o their_o slave_n absolute_a power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n he_o that_o shall_v demand_v of_o he_o how_o or_o for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o beget_v a_o child_n give_v the_o father_n such_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o he_o will_v find_v he_o answer_v nothing_o we_o be_v to_o take_v his_o word_n for_o this_o as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o thing_n and_o by_o that_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o government_n must_v stand_v and_o fall_v have_v he_o be_v a_o absolute_a monarch_n this_o way_n of_o talk_v may_v have_v suit_v well_o enough_o pro_fw-la ratione_fw-la voluntas_fw-la may_v there_o be_v allow_v but_o it_o be_v but_o a_o ill_a way_n of_o plead_v for_o absolute_a monarchy_n and_o sr._n robt_n bare_a say_n will_v scarce_o establish_v it_o one_o slave_n opinion_n without_o proof_n be_v not_o of_o weight_n enough_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o liberty_n and_o fortune_n of_o all_o mankind_n if_o all_o man_n be_v not_o as_o i_o think_v they_o be_v natural_o equal_a i_o be_o sure_a all_o slave_n be_v and_o then_o i_o may_v without_o presumption_n oppose_v my_o single_a opinion_n to_o he_o and_o be_v as_o confident_a that_o my_o say_v that_o beget_v of_o child_n make_v they_o not_o slave_n to_o their_o father_n set_v all_o mankind_n free_a as_o his_o affirm_v the_o contrary_n make_v they_o all_o slave_n but_o that_o this_o position_n which_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o their_o doctrine_n who_o will_v have_v monarchy_n to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la may_v have_v all_o fair_a play_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o reason_v other_o give_v for_o it_o since_o our_o a_o offer_v none_o 52._o the_o argument_n i_o have_v hear_v other_o make_v use_n of_o to_o prove_v that_o father_n by_o beget_v they_o come_v by_o a_o absolute_a power_n over_o their_o child_n be_v this_o that_o father_n have_v a_o power_n over_o the_o live_v of_o their_o child_n because_o they_o give_v they_o life_n and_o be_v which_o be_v the_o only_a proof_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o since_o there_o can_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o natural_o one_o man_n shall_v have_v any_o claim_n or_o pretence_n of_o right_n over_o that_o in_o another_o which_o be_v never_o he_o which_o he_o bestow_v not_o but_o be_v receive_v from_o the_o bounty_n of_o another_o 1_o o._n i_o answer_v that_o every_o one_o who_o give_v a_o other_o any_o thing_n have_v not_o always_o thereby_o a_o right_a to_o take_v it_o away_o again_o but_o 2_o o._n they_o who_o say_v the_o father_n give_v life_n to_o his_o child_n be_v so_o dazzle_v with_o the_o thought_n of_o monarchy_n that_o they_o do_v not_o as_o they_o ought_v remember_v god_n who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n it_o be_v in_o he_o alone_o we_o live_v move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v how_o can_v he_o be_v think_v to_o give_v life_n to_o another_o that_o know_v not_o wherein_o his_o own_o life_n consist_v philosopher_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n about_o it_o after_o their_o most_o diligent_a inquiry_n and_o anatomist_n after_o their_o whole_a life_n and_o study_v spend_v in_o dissection_n and_o diligent_a examine_v the_o body_n of_o man_n confess_v their_o ignorance_n in_o the_o structure_n and_o use_v of_o many_o part_n of_o man_n body_n and_o in_o that_o operation_n wherein_o life_n consist_v in_o the_o
authority_n p._n 12._o and_o all_o power_n on_o earth_n be_v either_o derive_v or_o usurp_v from_o the_o fatherly_a power_n there_o be_v no_o other_o original_a to_o be_v find_v of_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o o._n 158._o i_o will_v not_o stand_v here_o to_o examine_v how_o it_o can_v be_v say_v without_o a_o contradiction_n that_o the_o first_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n necessary_o depend_v upon_o the_o original_a of_o property_n and_o yet_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o original_a of_o any_o power_n whatsoever_o but_o that_o of_o the_o father_n it_o be_v hard_a to_o understand_v how_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o original_a but_o fatherhood_n and_o yet_o that_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n depend_v upon_o the_o original_a of_o property_n property_n and_o fatherhood_n be_v as_o far_o different_a as_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o father_n of_o child_n nor_o do_v i_o see_v how_o they_o will_v either_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o what_o our_o a_o say_v o._n 244._o of_o god_n sentence_n against_o eve_n gen._n 111._o 16._o that_o it_o be_v the_o original_a grant_n of_o government_n so_o that_o if_o that_o be_v the_o original_a government_n have_v not_o its_o original_a by_o our_o a_o s_o own_o confession_n either_o from_o property_n or_o fatherhood_n and_o this_o text_n which_o he_o bring_v as_o a_o proof_n of_o adam_n power_n over_o eve_n necessary_o contradict_v what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o fatherhood_n that_o it_o be_v the_o sole_a fountain_n of_o all_o power_n for_o if_o adam_n have_v any_o such_o regal_a power_n over_o eve_n as_o our_o a_o contend_v for_o it_o must_v be_v by_o some_o other_o title_n then_o that_o of_o beget_v 74._o but_o i_o leave_v he_o to_o reconcile_v these_o contradiction_n as_o well_o as_o many_o other_o which_o may_v plentiful_o be_v find_v in_o he_o by_o any_o one_o who_o will_v but_o read_v he_o with_o a_o little_a attention_n and_o shall_v come_v now_o to_o consider_v how_o these_o two_o original_n of_o government_n adam_n natural_a and_o private_a dominion_n will_v consist_v and_o serve_v to_o make_v out_o and_o establish_v the_o title_n of_o succeed_v monarch_n who_o as_o our_o a_o oblige_v they_o must_v all_o derive_v their_o power_n from_o these_o fountain_n let_v we_o then_o suppose_v adam_n make_v by_o god_n donation_n lord_n and_o sole_a proprietor_n of_o the_o whole_a earth_n in_o as_o large_a and_o ample_a a_o manner_n as_o sir_n robt._n can_v wish_v let_v we_o suppose_v he_o also_o by_o right_a of_o fatherhood_n absolute_a ruler_n over_o his_o child_n with_o a_o unlimited_a supremacy_n i_o ask_v they_o upon_o adam_n d●ath_n what_o become_v of_o his_o natural_a and_o private_a dominion_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o it_o will_v be_v answer_v that_o they_o descend_v to_o his_o next_o heir_n as_o our_o a_o tell_v we_o in_o several_a place_n but_o that_o can_v possible_o convey_v both_o his_o natural_a and_o private_a dominion_n to_o the_o same_o person_n for_o shall_v we_o allow_v that_o all_o the_o propriety_n all_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o father_n ought_v to_o descend_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n which_o will_v need_v some_o proof_n to_o establish_v it_o and_o so_o he_o have_v by_o that_o title_n all_o the_o private_a dominion_n of_o the_o father_n yet_o the_o father_n natural_a dominion_n the_o paternal_a power_n can_v descend_v to_o he_o by_o inheritance_n for_o be_v a_o right_n that_o accrue_v to_o a_o man_n only_o by_o beget_v no_o man_n can_v have_v this_o natural_a dominion_n over_o any_o one_o he_o do_v not_o beget_v unless_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o a_o man_n can_v have_v a_o right_n to_o any_o thing_n without_o do_v that_o upon_o which_o that_o right_o be_v sole_o found_v for_o if_o a_o father_n by_o beget_v and_o no_o other_o title_n have_v natural_a dominion_n over_o his_o child_n he_o that_o do_v not_o beget_v they_o can_v have_v this_o natural_a dominion_n over_o they_o and_o therefore_o be_v it_o true_a or_o false_a that_o our_o a_o say_v o._n 156._o that_o every_o man_n that_o be_v bear_v by_o his_o very_a birth_n become_v a_o subject_a to_o he_o that_o beget_v he_o this_o necessary_o follow_v viz._n that_o a_o man_n by_o his_o birth_n can_v become_v a_o subject_a to_o his_o brother_n who_o do_v not_o beget_v he_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o a_o man_n by_o the_o very_a same_o title_n can_v come_v to_o be_v under_o the_o natural_a and_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o two_o different_a man_n at_o once_o or_o it_o be_v sense_n to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n by_o birth_n be_v under_o the_o natural_a dominion_n of_o his_o father_n only_o because_o he_o beget_v he_o and_o a_o man_n by_o birth_n also_o be_v under_o the_o natural_a dominion_n of_o his_o elder_a brother_n though_o he_o do_v not_o beget_v he_o 75._o if_o then_o the_o private_a dominion_n of_o adam_n his_o property_n in_o the_o creature_n descend_v at_o his_o death_n all_o entire_o to_o his_o elder_a son_n his_o heir_n for_o if_o it_o do_v not_o there_o be_v present_o a_o end_n of_o all_o sir_n robt_n monarchy_n and_o his_o natural_a dominion_n the_o dominion_n a_o father_n have_v over_o his_o child_n by_o beget_v they_o belong_v equal_o to_o all_o his_o son_n who_o have_v child_n by_o the_o same_o title_n their_o father_n have_v it_o immediate_o upon_o adam_n decease_n the_o sovereignty_n found_v upon_o property_n and_o the_o sovereignty_n found_v upon_o fatherhood_n come_v to_o be_v divide_v since_o cain_n as_o heir_n have_v that_o of_o property_n alone_o seth_n and_o the_o other_o son_n that_o of_o fatherhood_n equal_o with_o he_o this_o be_v the_o best_a can_v be_v make_v of_o our_o a_o s_o doctrine_n and_o of_o the_o two_o title_n of_o sovereignty_n he_o set_v up_o in_o adam_n one_o of_o they_o will_v either_o signify_v nothing_o or_o if_o they_o both_o must_v stand_v they_o can_v serve_v only_o to_o confound_v the_o right_n of_o prince_n and_o disorder_n government_n in_o his_o posterity_n for_o by_o building_n upon_o two_o title_n to_o dominion_n which_o can_v descend_v together_o and_o which_o he_o allow_v may_v be_v separate_v for_o he_o yield_v that_o adam_n child_n have_v their_o destinct_a territory_n by_o right_a of_o private_a dominion_n o_o 210._o p._n 40._o he_o make_v it_o perpetual_o a_o doubt_n upon_o his_o principle_n where_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v or_o to_o who_o we_o owe_v our_o obedience_n since_o fatherhood_n and_o property_n be_v distinct_a title_n and_o begin_v present_o upon_o adam_n death_n to_o be_v in_o distinct_a person_n and_o which_o then_o be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o other_o 76._o let_v we_o take_v the_o account_n of_o it_o as_o he_o himself_o give_v it_o we_o he_o tell_v we_o out_o of_o grotius_n that_o adam_n child_n by_o donation_n assignation_n or_o some_o kind_n of_o session_n before_o he_o be_v dead_a have_v their_o distinct_a territory_n by_o right_a of_o private_a dominion_n abel_n have_v his_o flock_n and_o pasture_n for_o they_o cain_n have_v his_o field_n for_o corn_n and_o the_o land_n of_o nod_n where_o he_o build_v he_o a_o city_n o._n 210._o here_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o demand_v which_o of_o these_o two_o after_o adam_n death_n be_v sovereign_a cain_n say_v our_o a_o p._n 19_o by_o what_o title_n as_o heir_n for_o heir_n to_o progenitor_n who_o be_v natural_a parent_n of_o their_o people_n be_v not_o only_a lord_n of_o their_o own_o child_n but_o also_o of_o their_o brethren_n say_v our_o a_o p._n 19_o what_o be_v cain_n heir_n to_o not_o the_o entire_a possession_n not_o all_o that_o which_o adam_n have_v private_a dominion_n in_o for_o our_o a_o allow_v that_o abel_n by_o a_o title_n derive_v from_o his_o father_n have_v his_o distinct_a territory_n for_o pasture_n by_o right_a of_o private_a dominion_n what_o then_o abel_n have_v by_o private_a dominion_n be_v exempt_a from_o cain_n dominion_n for_o he_o can_v not_o have_v private_a dominion_n over_o that_o which_o be_v under_o the_o private_a dominion_n of_o another_o and_o therefore_o his_o sovereignty_n over_o his_o brother_n be_v go_v with_o this_o private_a dominion_n and_o so_o there_o be_v present_o two_o sovereign_n and_o his_o imaginary_a title_n of_o fatherhood_n be_v out_o of_o door_n and_o cain_n be_v no_o prince_n over_o his_o brother_n or_o else_o if_o cain_n retain_v his_o sovereignty_n over_o abel_n notwithstanding_o his_o private_a dominion_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o first_o ground_n and_o principle_n of_o government_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o property_n whatever_o our_o a_o say_v to_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v true_a abel_n do_v not_o outlive_v his_o father_n adam_n but_o that_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o argument_n which_o will_v hold_v good_a against_o sir_n robt._n in_o abel_n issue_n or_o in_o seth_n or_o any_o
the_o express_a word_n convey_v it_o and_o by_o which_o only_a it_o be_v hold_v and_o thus_o if_o as_o our_o a_o himself_z contend_v that_o donation_n gen._n 1._o 28._o be_v make_v only_o to_o adam_n personal_o his_o heir_n can_v not_o succeed_v to_o his_o property_n in_o the_o creature_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o donation_n to_o any_o but_o adam_n let_v it_o be_v show_v that_o it_o be_v to_o his_o heir_n in_o our_o a_o s_o sense_n i.e._n to_o one_o of_o his_o child_n exclusive_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n 86._o but_o not_o to_o follow_v our_o a_o too_o far_o out_o of_o the_o way_n the_o plain_a of_o the_o case_n be_v this_o god_n have_v make_v man_n and_o plant_v in_o he_o as_o in_o all_o other_o animal_n a_o strong_a desire_n of_o self_n preservation_n and_o furnish_v the_o world_n with_o thing_n fit_a for_o food_n and_o raiment_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o life_n subservient_fw-fr to_o his_o design_n that_o man_n shall_v live_v and_o abide_v for_o some_o time_n upon_o the_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o that_o so_o curious_a and_o wonderful_a a_o piece_n of_o workmanship_n by_o its_o own_o negligence_n or_o want_v of_o necessary_n shall_v perish_v again_o present_o after_o a_o few_o moment_n continuance_n god_n i_o say_v have_v make_v man_n and_o the_o world_n thus_o speak_v to_o he_o that_o be_v direct_v he_o by_o his_o sense_n and_o reason_n as_o he_o do_v the_o inferior_a animal_n by_o their_o sense_n and_o instinct_n which_o he_o have_v place_v in_o they_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v serviceable_a for_o his_o subsistence_n and_o give_v he_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o preservation_n and_o therefore_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o before_o these_o word_n be_v pronounce_v 1_o gen._n 28._o 29._o if_o they_o must_v be_v understand_v literal_o to_o have_v be_v speak_v or_o without_o any_o such_o verbal_a donation_n man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o a_o use_n of_o the_o creature_n by_o the_o will_n and_o grant_v of_o god_n for_o the_o desire_n strong_a desire_n of_o preserve_v his_o life_n and_o be_v have_v be_v plant_v in_o he_o as_o a_o principle_n of_o action_n by_o god_n himself_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o voice_n of_o god_n in_o he_o can_v not_o but_o teach_v he_o and_o assure_v he_o that_o pursue_v that_o natural_a inclination_n he_o have_v to_o preserve_v his_o be_v he_o follow_v the_o will_n of_o his_o maker_n and_o therefore_o have_v a_o right_a to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o creature_n which_o by_o his_o reason_n or_o sense_n he_o can_v discover_v will_v be_v serviceable_a thereunto_o and_o thus_o man_n property_n in_o the_o creature_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o right_n he_o have_v to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a or_o useful_a to_o his_o be_v 87._o this_o be_v the_o reason_n and_o foundation_n of_o adam_n property_n give_v the_o same_o title_n on_o the_o same_o ground_n to_o all_o his_o child_n not_o only_o after_o his_o death_n but_o in_o his_o life_n time_n so_o that_o here_o be_v no_o privilege_n of_o his_o heir_n above_o his_o other_o child_n which_o can_v exclude_v they_o from_o a_o equal_a right_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o inferior_a creature_n for_o the_o comfortable_a preservation_n of_o their_o being_n which_o be_v all_o the_o property_n man_n have_v in_o they_o and_o so_o adam_n sovereignty_n build_v on_o property_n or_o as_o our_o a_o call_v it_o private_a dominion_n come_v to_o nothing_o every_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o the_o creature_n by_o the_o same_o title_n adam_n have_v viz._n by_o the_o right_a every_o one_o have_v to_o take_v care_n of_o and_o provide_v for_o their_o subsistance_n and_o thus_o man_n have_v a_o right_a in_o common_a adam_n child_n in_o common_a with_o he_o but_o if_o any_o one_o have_v begin_v and_o make_v himself_o a_o property_n in_o any_o particular_a thing_n which_o how_o he_o or_o any_o one_o else_o can_v do_v shall_v be_v show_v in_o another_o place_n that_o thing_n that_o possession_n if_o he_o dispose_v not_o otherwise_o of_o it_o by_o his_o positive_a grant_n descend_v natural_o to_o his_o child_n and_o they_o have_v a_o right_a to_o succeed_v to_o it_o and_o possess_v it_o 88_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v ask_v here_o how_o come_v child_n by_o this_o right_n of_o possess_v before_o any_o other_o the_o property_n of_o their_o parent_n upon_o their_o decease_n for_o it_o be_v personal_o the_o parent_n when_o they_o die_v without_o actual_o transfer_v their_o right_n to_o another_o why_o do_v it_o not_o return_v again_o to_o the_o commmon_a stock_n of_o mankind_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v answer_v that_o common_a consent_n have_v dispose_v of_o it_o to_o the_o child_n common_a practice_n we_o see_v indeed_o do_v so_o dispose_v of_o it_o but_o we_o can_v say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o common_a consent_n of_o mankind_n for_o that_o have_v never_o be_v ask_v nor_o actual_o give_v and_o if_o common_a tacit_n consent_n have_v establish_v it_o it_o will_v make_v but_o a_o positive_a and_o not_o natural_a right_n of_o child_n to_o inherit_v the_o good_n of_o their_o parent_n but_o where_o the_o practice_n be_v universal_a it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o think_v the_o cause_n be_v natural_a the_o ground_n than_o i_o think_v to_o be_v this_o the_o first_o and_o strong_a desire_n god_n plant_v in_o man_n and_o wrought_v into_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o their_o nature_n be_v that_o of_o self_n preservation_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o right_a to_o the_o creature_n for_o their_o particular_a support_n and_o use_v of_o each_o individual_a person_n himself_o but_o next_o to_o this_o god_n plant_v in_o man_n a_o strong_a desire_n also_o of_o propagate_a their_o kind_a and_o continue_v themselves_o in_o their_o posterity_n and_o this_o give_v child_n a_o title_n to_o share_v in_o the_o property_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o a_o right_a to_o inherit_v their_o possession_n man_n be_v not_o proprietor_n of_o what_o they_o have_v mere_o for_o themselves_o their_o child_n have_v a_o title_n to_o part_v of_o it_o and_o have_v their_o kind_a of_o right_o join_v with_o their_o parent_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n which_o come_v to_o be_v whole_o they_o when_o death_n have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o parent_n use_v of_o it_o have_v take_v they_o from_o their_o possession_n and_o this_o we_o call_v inheritance_n man_n be_v by_o a_o like_a obligation_n bind_v to_o preserve_v what_o they_o have_v beget_v as_o to_o preserve_v themselves_o their_o issue_n come_v to_o have_v a_o right_n in_o the_o good_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o that_o child_n have_v such_o a_o right_n be_v plain_a from_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o that_o man_n be_v convince_v that_o child_n have_v such_o a_o right_n be_v evident_a from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n both_o which_o law_n require_v parent_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o child_n 89._o for_o child_n be_v by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n bear_v weak_a and_o unable_a to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o they_o have_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o god_n himself_o who_o have_v thus_o order_v the_o course_n of_o nature_n a_o right_a to_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v by_o their_o parent_n nay_o a_o right_a not_o only_o to_o a_o bare_a subsistance_n but_o to_o the_o convenience_n and_o comfort_n of_o life_n as_o far_o as_o the_o condition_n of_o their_o parent_n can_v afford_v it_o and_o hence_o it_o come_v that_o when_o their_o parent_n leave_v the_o world_n and_o so_o the_o care_n due_a to_o their_o child_n cease_v the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v to_o extend_v as_o far_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v and_o the_o provision_n they_o have_v make_v in_o their_o life_n time_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v intend_v as_o nature_n require_v they_o shall_v for_o their_o child_n who_o after_o themselves_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o provide_v for_o though_o the_o die_a parent_n by_o express_a word_n declare_v nothing_o about_o they_o nature_n appoint_v the_o the_o descent_n of_o their_o property_n to_o their_o child_n who_o thus_o come_v to_o have_v a_o title_n and_o natural_a right_n of_o inheritance_n to_o their_o father_n good_n which_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n can_v pretend_v to_o 90._o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o right_n of_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v by_o their_o parent_n which_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o child_n and_o oblige_a parent_n to_o as_o a_o duty_n it_o will_v be_v reasonable_a that_o the_o father_n shall_v inherit_v the_o estate_n of_o his_o son_n and_o be_v prefer_v in_o the_o inheritance_n before_o his_o grand_a child_n for_o to_o the_o grand_a father_n there_o be_v due_a a_o long_a score_n of_o care_n and_o expense_n lay_v out_o upon_o the_o breed_n and_o education_n of_o his_o son_n
which_o one_o will_v think_v in_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v but_o that_o have_v be_v do_v in_o obedience_n to_o the_o same_o law_n whereby_o he_o receive_v nourishment_n and_o education_n from_o his_o own_o parent_n this_o score_n of_o education_n receive_v from_o a_o man_n father_n be_v pay_v by_o take_v care_n and_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o child_n be_v pay_v i_o say_v as_o much_o as_o be_v require_v of_o payment_n by_o alteration_n of_o property_n unless_o present_a necessity_n of_o the_o parent_n require_v a_o return_n of_o good_n for_o their_o necessary_a support_n and_o subsistance_n for_o we_o be_v not_o now_o speak_v of_o that_o reverence_n acknowledgement_n respect_n and_o honour_n that_o be_v always_o due_a from_o child_n to_o their_o parent_n but_o of_o possession_n and_o commodity_n of_o life_n valuable_a by_o money_n but_o yet_o this_o debt_n to_o the_o child_n do_v not_o quite_o cancel_v the_o score_n due_a to_o the_o father_n but_o only_o be_v make_v by_o nature_n preferable_a to_o it_o for_o the_o debt_n a_o man_n owe_v his_o father_n takes_z place_z and_o gives_z the_o father_n a_o right_a to_o inherit_v the_o son_n good_n where_o for_o want_v of_o issue_n the_o right_a of_o child_n do_v not_o exclude_v that_o ●itle_n and_o therefore_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v maintain_v by_o his_o child_n where_o he_o need_v it_o and_o to_o enjoy_v also_o the_o comfort_n of_o life_n from_o they_o when_o the_o necessary_a provision_n due_a to_o they_o and_o their_o child_n will_v afford_v it_o if_o his_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o father_n have_v a_o right_a in_o nature_n to_o possess_v his_o good_n and_o inherit_v his_o estate_n whatever_o the_o municipal_a law_n of_o some_o country_n may_v absurd_o direct_v otherwise_o and_o so_o again_o his_o child_n and_o their_o issue_n from_o he_o or_o for_o want_n of_o such_o his_o father_n and_o his_o issue_n but_o where_o no_o such_o be_v to_o be_v find_v i._n e._n no_o kindred_n there_o we_o see_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o private_a man_n revert_v to_o the_o community_n and_o so_o in_o politic_a society_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o public_a magistrate_n but_o in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n become_v again_o perfect_o common_a no_o body_n have_v a_o right_a to_o inherit_v they_o nor_o can_v any_o one_o have_v a_o property_n in_o they_o otherwise_o then_o in_o other_o thing_n common_a by_o nature_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o due_a place_n 91._o i_o have_v be_v the_o large_a in_o show_v upon_o what_o ground_n child_n have_v a_o right_a to_o succeed_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o father_n property_n not_o only_o because_o by_o it_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o if_o adam_n have_v a_o property_n a_o titular_a insignificant_a useless_a property_n for_o it_o can_v be_v no_o better_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o nourish_v and_o maintain_v his_o child_n and_o posterity_n out_o of_o it_o in_o the_o whole_a earth_n and_o its_o product_n yet_o all_o his_o child_n come_v to_o have_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o right_n of_o inheritance_n a_o joint_a title_n and_o right_o of_o property_n in_o it_o after_o his_o death_n it_o can_v convey_v no_o right_n of_o sovereignty_n to_o any_o one_o of_o his_o posterity_n over_o the_o rest_n since_o every_o one_o have_v a_o right_a of_o inheritance_n to_o his_o portion_n they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o inheritance_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o in_o common_a or_o share_v it_o or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o by_o division_n as_o it_o best_o like_v they_o but_o no_o one_o can_v pretend_v to_o the_o whole_a inheritance_n or_o any_o sovereignty_n suppose_v to_o accompany_v it_o since_o a_o right_n of_o inheritance_n give_v every_o one_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o as_o any_o one_o a_o title_n to_o share_v in_o the_o good_n of_o his_o father_n not_o only_o upon_o this_o account_n i_o say_v have_v i_o be_v so_o particular_a in_o examine_v the_o reason_n of_o child_n inherit_v the_o property_n of_o their_o father_n but_o also_o because_o it_o will_v give_v we_o far_o light_n in_o the_o inheritance_n of_o rule_n and_o power_n which_o in_o country_n where_o their_o particular_a municipal_a law_n give_v the_o whole_a possession_n of_o land_n entire_o to_o the_o first_o bear_v and_o descent_n of_o power_n have_v go_v so_o to_o man_n by_o this_o custom_n some_o have_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v deceive_v into_o a_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v a_o natural_a or_o divine_a right_n of_o primogeniture_n to_o both_o estate_n and_o power_n and_o that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o both_o rule_n over_o man_n and_o property_n in_o thing_n spring_v from_o the_o same_o original_a and_o be_v to_o descend_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n 92._o property_n who_o original_a be_v from_o the_o right_a a_o man_n have_v to_o use_v any_o of_o the_o inferior_a creature_n for_o the_o subsistence_n and_o comfort_n of_o his_o life_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n and_o sole_a advantage_n of_o the_o proprietor_n so_o that_o he_o may_v even_o destroy_v the_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v property_n in_o by_o his_o use_n of_o it_o where_o need_n require_v but_o government_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o every_o man_n right_n and_o property_n by_o preserve_v he_o from_o the_o violence_n or_o injury_n of_o other_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o govern_v for_o the_o magistrate_n sword_n be_v for_o a_o terror_n to_o evil_a doer_n and_o by_o that_o terror_n to_o enforce_v man_n to_o observe_v the_o positive_a law_n of_o the_o society_n make_v conformable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o the_o public_a good_a i._n e._n the_o good_a of_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o that_o society_n as_o far_o as_o by_o common_a rule_n it_o can_v be_v provide_v for_o the_o sword_n be_v not_o give_v the_o magistrate_n for_o his_o own_o good_a alone_o 93._o child_n therefore_o as_o have_v be_v show_v by_o the_o dependence_n they_o have_v on_o their_o parent_n for_o subsistance_n have_v a_o right_n of_o inheritance_n to_o their_o father_n property_n as_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o they_o for_o their_o proper_a good_a and_o behoof_n and_o therefore_o be_v fit_o term_v good_n wherein_o the_o first_o bear_v have_v not_o a_o sole_a or_o peculiar_a right_n by_o any_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n he_o and_o his_o brethren_n be_v equal_o found_v on_o that_o right_n they_o have_v to_o maintenance_n support_n and_o comfort_n from_o their_o parent_n and_o on_o nothing_o else_o but_o government_n be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o govern_v and_o not_o the_o sole_a advantage_n of_o the_o governor_n but_o only_o for_o they_o with_o the_o rest_n as_o they_o make_v a_o part_n of_o that_o politic_a body_n each_o of_o who_o part_n and_o member_n be_v take_v care_n of_o and_o direct_v in_o their_o peculiar_a function_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o society_n can_v be_v inherit_v by_o the_o same_o title_n that_o child_n have_v to_o the_o good_n of_o their_o father_n the_o right_a a_o son_n have_v to_o be_v maintain_v and_o provide_v with_o the_o necessary_n and_o convenience_n of_o life_n out_o of_o his_o father_n stock_n give_v he_o a_o right_a to_o succeed_v to_o his_o father_n property_n for_o his_o own_o good_a but_o this_o can_v give_v he_o no_o right_a to_o succeed_v also_o to_o the_o rule_n which_o his_o father_n have_v over_o other_o man_n all_o that_o a_o child_n have_v right_o to_o claim_v from_o his_o father_n be_v nourishment_n and_o education_n and_o the_o thing_n nature_n furnish_v for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n but_o he_o have_v no_o right_a to_o demand_v rule_n or_o dominion_n from_o he_o he_o can_v subsist_v and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o portion_n of_o good_a thing_n and_o advantage_n of_o education_n natural_o due_a to_o he_o without_o empire_n and_o dominion_n that_o if_o his_o father_n have_v any_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o for_o the_o good_a and_o behoof_n of_o other_o and_o therefore_o the_o son_n can_v claim_v or_o inherit_v it_o by_o a_o title_n which_o be_v found_v whole_o on_o his_o own_o private_a good_a and_o advantage_n 94._o we_o must_v know_v how_o the_o first_o ruler_n from_o who_o any_o one_o claim_v come_v by_o his_o authority_n upon_o what_o ground_n any_o one_o have_v empire_n what_o his_o title_n be_v to_o it_o before_o we_o can_v know_v who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o succeed_v he_o in_o it_o and_o inherit_v it_o from_o he_o if_o the_o agreement_n and_o consent_n of_o man_n first_o give_v a_o sceptre_n into_o any_o one_o hand_n or_o put_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n that_o also_o must_v direct_v its_o descent_n and_o conveyance_n for_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o make_v the_o first_o a_o lawful_a ruler_n must_v make_v the_o second_o too_o
in_o yet_o vacant_a habitation_n 10._o for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n to_o become_v the_o prince_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v a_o ruler_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o his_o child_n and_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o since_o without_o some_o government_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o live_v together_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o shall_v by_o the_o express_a or_o tacit_n consent_v of_o the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o father_n where_o it_o seem_v without_o any_o change_n bare_o to_o continue_v and_o when_o indeed_o nothing_o more_o be_v require_v to_o it_o than_o the_o permit_v the_o father_n to_o exercise_v alone_o in_o his_o family_n that_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o every_o freeman_n natural_o have_v and_o by_o that_o permission_n resign_v up_o to_o he_o a_o monarchical_a power_n whilst_o they_o remain_v in_o it_o but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o by_o any_o paternal_a right_n but_o only_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o child_n be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o no_o body_n doubt_v but_o if_o a_o stranger_n who_o chance_n or_o business_n have_v bring_v to_o his_o family_n have_v there_o kill_v any_o of_o his_o child_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o fact_n he_o may_v condemn_v and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n or_o otherwise_o have_v punish_v he_o as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n which_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o paternal_a authority_n over_o one_o who_o be_v not_o his_o child_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o a_o man_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o and_o he_o alone_o can_v punish_v he_o in_o his_o family_n where_o the_o respect_n of_o his_o child_n have_v lay_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o a_o power_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n they_o be_v will_v shall_v remain_v in_o he_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o family_n 75._o thus_o it_o be_v easy_a and_o almost_o natural_a for_o child_n by_o a_o tacit_n and_o almost_o natural_a consent_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o father_n authority_n and_o government_n they_o have_v be_v accustom_v in_o their_o childhood_n to_o follow_v his_o direction_n and_o to_o refer_v their_o little_a difference_n to_o he_o and_o when_o they_o be_v man_n who_o fit_a to_o rule_v they_o their_o little_a property_n and_o less_o covetousness_n seldom_o afford_v great_a controversy_n and_o when_o any_o shall_v arise_v where_o can_v they_o have_v a_o fit_a umpire_n than_o he_o by_o who_o care_n they_o have_v every_o one_o be_v sustain_v and_o bring_v up_o and_o who_o have_v a_o tenderness_n for_o they_o all_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o make_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o minority_n and_o full_a age_n nor_o look_v after_o one_o and_o twenty_o or_o any_o other_o age_n that_o may_v make_v they_o the_o free_a disposer_n of_o themselves_o and_o fortune_n when_o they_o can_v have_v no_o desire_n to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o pupilage_n the_o government_n they_o have_v be_v under_o during_o it_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v more_o their_o protection_n than_o restraint_n and_o they_o can_v no_o where_o find_v a_o great_a security_n to_o their_o peace_n liberties_n and_o fortune_n than_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o father_n 76._o thus_o the_o natural_a father_n of_o family_n by_o a_o insensible_a change_n become_v the_o politic_a monarch_n of_o they_o too_o and_o as_o they_o chance_v to_o live_v long_o and_o leave_v able_a and_o worthy_a heir_n for_o several_a succession_n or_o otherwise_o so_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o hereditary_a or_o elective_a kingdom_n under_o several_a constitution_n and_o manor_n according_a as_o chance_n contrivance_n or_o occasion_n happen_v to_o mould_v they_o but_o if_o prince_n have_v their_o title_n in_o the_o father_n right_a and_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o father_n to_o political_a authority_n because_o they_o common_o be_v those_o in_o who_o hand_n we_o find_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o exercise_n of_o government_n i_o say_v if_o this_o argument_n be_v good_a it_o will_v as_o strong_o prove_v that_o all_o prince_n nay_o prince_n only_o aught_o to_o be_v priest_n since_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n be_v priest_n as_o that_o he_o be_v ruler_n in_o his_o own_o household_n chap._n vii_o of_o political_n or_o civil_a society_n 77._o god_n have_v make_v man_n such_o a_o creature_n that_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o to_o be_v alone_o put_v he_o under_o strong_a obligation_n of_o necessity_n convenience_n and_o inclination_n to_o drive_v he_o into_o society_n as_o well_o as_o fit_v he_o with_o understanding_n and_o language_n to_o continue_v and_o enjoy_v it_o the_o first_o society_n be_v between_o man_n and_o wife_n which_o give_v beginning_n to_o that_o between_o parent_n and_o child_n to_o which_o in_o time_n that_o between_o master_n and_o servant_n come_v to_o be_v add_v and_o though_o all_o these_o might_n and_o common_o do_v meet_v together_o and_o make_v up_o but_o one_o family_n wherein_o the_o master_n or_o mistress_n of_o it_o have_v some_o sort_n of_o rule_n proper_a to_o a_o family_n each_o of_o these_o or_o all_o together_o come_v short_a of_o political_a society_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o different_a end_n tie_n and_o bound_n of_o each_o of_o these_o 78._o conjugal_a society_n be_v make_v by_o a_o voluntary_a compact_n between_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o though_o it_o consist_v chief_o in_o such_o a_o communion_n and_o right_n in_o one_o another_o body_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o its_o chief_a end_n procreation_n yet_o it_o draw_v with_o it_o mutual_a support_n and_o assistance_n and_o a_o communion_n of_o interest_n too_o as_o necessary_a not_o only_o to_o unite_v their_o care_n and_o affection_n but_o also_o necessary_a to_o their_o common_a offspring_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v by_o they_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o 79._o for_o the_o end_n of_o conjunction_n between_o male_a and_o female_a be_v not_o bare_o procreation_n but_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o species_n this_o conjunction_n betwixt_o male_n and_o female_a aught_o to_o last_o even_o after_o procreation_n so_o long_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o nourishment_n and_o support_v of_o the_o young_a one_o who_o be_v to_o be_v sustain_v by_o those_o that_o get_v they_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o shift_v and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o this_o rule_n which_o the_o infinite_a wise_a maker_n have_v set_v to_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n we_o find_v the_o inferior_a creature_n steady_o obey_v in_o those_o viviparous_a animal_n which_o feed_v on_o grass_n the_o conjunction_n between_o male_a and_o female_a last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o very_a act_n of_o copulation_n because_o the_o teat_n of_o the_o dam_n be_v sufficient_a to_o nourish_v the_o young_a till_o it_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v on_o grass_n the_o male_a only_o beget_v but_o concern_v not_o himself_o for_o the_o female_a or_o young_a to_o who_o sustenance_n he_o can_v contribute_v nothing_o but_o in_o beast_n of_o prey_n the_o conjunction_n last_v long_o because_o the_o damn_v not_o be_v able_a well_o to_o subsist_v herself_o and_o nourish_v her_o numerous_a offspring_n by_o her_o own_o prey_n alone_o a_o more_o laborious_a as_o well_o as_o more_o dangerous_a way_n of_o live_v than_o by_o feed_v on_o grass_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o male_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o common_a family_n which_o can_v subsist_v till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o prey_n for_o themselves_o but_o by_o the_o joint_a care_n of_o male_a and_o female_a the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o bird_n except_o some_o domestic_a one_o where_o plenty_n of_o food_n excuse_v the_o cock_n from_o feed_v and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o young_a brood_n who_o young_a need_v food_n in_o the_o nest_n the_o cock_n and_o hen_n continue_v mate_n till_o the_o young_a be_v able_a to_o use_v their_o wing_n and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o 80._o and_o herein_o i_o think_v lie_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o the_o male_a and_o female_a in_o mankind_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o long_a conjunction_n than_o other_o creature_n viz._n because_o the_o female_a be_v capable_a of_o conceive_v and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v common_o with_o child_n again_o and_o bring_v forth_o too_o a_o new_a birth_n long_o before_o the_o former_a be_v out_o of_o a_o dependency_n for_o support_v on_o his_o parent_n help_v and_o able_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o have_v all_o the_o assistance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o his_o parent_n whereby_o the_o
say_v to_o know_v it_o as_o well_o as_o several_a other_o who_o live_v as_o freeman_n under_o that_o law_n the_o affection_n and_o tenderness_n god_n have_v plant_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o parent_n towards_o their_o child_n make_v it_o evident_a that_o this_o be_v not_o intend_v to_o be_v a_o severe_a arbitrary_a government_n but_o only_o for_o the_o help_n instruction_n and_o preservation_n of_o their_o offspring_n but_o happen_v it_o as_o it_o will_v there_o be_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v no_o reason_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o extend_v to_o life_n and_o death_n at_o any_o time_n over_o their_o child_n more_o than_o over_o any_o body_n else_o or_o keep_v the_o child_n in_o subjection_n to_o the_o will_n of_o his_o parent_n when_o grow_v to_o a_o man_n and_o the_o perfect_a use_n of_o reason_n any_o far_a than_o as_o have_v receive_v life_n and_o education_n from_o his_o parent_n oblige_v he_o to_o respect_n honour_n gratitude_n assistance_n and_o support_v all_o his_o life_n to_o both_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o thus_o it_o be_v true_a the_o paternal_a be_v a_o natural_a government_n but_o not_o at_o all_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o end_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o that_o which_o be_v political_n the_o power_n of_o the_o father_n do_v not_o reach_v at_o all_o to_o the_o property_n of_o the_o child_n which_o be_v only_o in_o his_o own_o dispose_n 171._o second_o political_a power_n be_v that_o power_n which_o every_o man_n have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n have_v give_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o society_n and_o therein_o to_o the_o governor_n who_o the_o society_n have_v set_v over_o itself_o with_o this_o express_a or_o tacit_n trust_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v employ_v for_o their_o good_a and_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o property_n now_o this_o power_n which_o every_o man_n have_v in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n and_o which_o he_o part_v with_o to_o the_o society_n in_o all_o such_o case_n where_o the_o society_n can_v secure_v he_o be_v to_o use_v such_o mean_n for_o the_o preserve_n of_o his_o own_o property_n as_o he_o think_v good_a and_o nature_n allow_v he_o and_o to_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o other_o so_o as_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o reason_n may_v most_o conduce_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n so_o that_o the_o end_n and_o measure_n of_o this_o power_n when_o in_o every_o man_n hand_n in_o the_o state_n of_o nature_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o all_o of_o his_o society_n that_o be_v all_o mankind_n in_o general_n it_o can_v have_v no_o other_o end_n or_o measure_n when_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o magistrate_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o member_n of_o that_o society_n in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o possession_n and_o so_o can_v be_v a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a power_n over_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a to_o be_v preserve_v but_o a_o power_n to_o make_v law_n and_o annex_v such_o penalty_n to_o they_o as_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o whole_a by_o cut_v off_o those_o part_n and_o those_o only_a which_o be_v so_o corrupt_a that_o they_o threaten_v the_o sound_n and_o healthy_a without_o which_o no_o severity_n be_v lawful_a and_o this_o power_n have_v its_o original_a only_a from_o compact_a and_o agreement_n and_o the_o mutual_a consent_n of_o those_o who_o make_v up_o the_o community_n 172._o three_o despotical_a power_n be_v a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a power_n one_o man_n have_v over_o another_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n whenever_o he_o please_v and_o this_o be_v a_o power_n which_o neither_o nature_n give_v for_o it_o have_v make_v no_o such_o distinction_n between_o one_o man_n and_o another_o nor_o compact_n can_v convey_v for_o man_n not_o have_v such_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n can_v give_v another_o man_n such_o a_o power_n over_o it_o but_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n only_o of_o forfeiture_n which_o the_o aggressor_n make_v of_o his_o own_o life_n when_o he_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o state_n of_o war_n with_o another_o for_o have_v quit_v reason_n which_o god_n have_v give_v to_o be_v the_o rule_n betwixt_o man_n and_o man_n and_o the_o peaceable_a way_n which_o that_o teach_v and_o make_v use_v of_o force_n to_o compass_v his_o unjust_a end_n upon_o another_o where_o he_o have_v no_o right_a he_o render_v himself_o liable_a to_o be_v destroy_v by_o his_o adversary_n whenever_o he_o can_v as_o any_o other_o noxious_a and_o brutish_a creature_n that_o be_v destructive_a to_o his_o be_v and_o thus_o captive_n take_v in_o a_o just_a and_o lawful_a war_n and_o such_o only_a be_v subject_a to_o a_o despotical_a power_n which_o as_o it_o arise_v not_o from_o compact_n so_o neither_o be_v it_o capable_a of_o any_o but_o be_v the_o state_n of_o war_n continue_v for_o what_o compact_n can_v be_v make_v with_o a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o master_n of_o his_o own_o life_n what_o condition_n can_v he_o perform_v and_o if_o he_o be_v once_o allow_v to_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o life_n the_o despotical_a arbitrary_a power_n of_o his_o master_n cease_v he_o that_o be_v master_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o own_o life_n have_v a_o right_a too_o to_o the_o mean_n of_o preserve_v it_o so_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o compact_n enter_v slavery_n cease_v and_o he_o so_o far_o quit_v his_o absolute_a power_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o state_n of_o war_n who_o enter_v into_o condition_n with_o his_o captive_n 173._o nature_n give_v the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n paternal_a power_n to_o parent_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o child_n during_o their_o minority_n to_o supply_v their_o want_n of_o ability_n and_o understand_v how_o to_o manage_v their_o property_n by_o property_n i_o must_v be_v understand_v here_o as_o in_o other_o place_n to_o mean_v that_o property_n which_o man_n have_v in_o their_o person_n as_o well_o as_o good_n voluntary_a agreement_n give_v the_o second_o viz._n political_a power_n to_o governor_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o their_o subject_n to_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n and_o use_v of_o their_o property_n and_o forfeiture_n give_v the_o three_o despotical_a power_n to_o lord_n for_o their_o own_o benefit_n over_o those_o who_o be_v strip_v of_o all_o property_n 174._o he_o that_o shall_v consider_v the_o distinct_a rise_n and_o extent_n and_o the_o different_a end_n of_o these_o several_a power_n will_v plain_o see_v that_o paternal_a power_n come_v as_o far_o short_a of_o that_o of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o despotical_a exceed_v it_o and_o that_o absolute_a dominion_n however_o place_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v one_o kind_n of_o civil_a society_n that_o it_o be_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o it_o as_o slavery_n be_v with_o property_n paternal_a power_n be_v only_o where_o minority_n make_v the_o child_n incapable_a to_o manage_v his_o property_n political_n where_o man_n have_v property_n in_o their_o own_o disposal_n and_o despotical_a over_o such_o as_o have_v no_o property_n at_o all_o chap._n xvi_o of_o conquest_n 175._o though_o government_n can_v original_o have_v no_o other_o rise_v than_o that_o before_o mention_v nor_o polity_n be_v found_v on_o any_o thing_n but_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n yet_o such_o have_v be_v the_o disorder_n ambition_n have_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o that_o in_o the_o noise_n of_o war_n which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o history_n of_o mankind_n this_o consent_n be_v little_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o therefore_o many_o have_v mistake_v the_o force_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o reckon_v conquest_n as_o one_o of_o the_o original_n of_o government_n but_o conquest_n be_v as_o far_o from_o set_v up_o any_o government_n as_o demolish_n a_o house_n be_v from_o build_v a_o new_a one_o in_o the_o place_n indeed_o it_o often_o make_v way_n for_o a_o new_a frame_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n by_o destroy_v the_o former_a but_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n can_v never_o erect_v a_o new_a one_o 176._o that_o the_o aggressor_n who_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o state_n of_o war_n with_o another_o and_o unjust_o invade_v another_o man_n right_a can_v by_o such_o a_o unjust_a war_n never_o come_v to_o have_v a_o right_n over_o the_o conquer_a will_v be_v easy_o agree_v by_o all_o man_n who_o will_v not_o think_v that_o robber_n and_o pirate_n have_v a_o right_n of_o empire_n over_o whosoever_o they_o have_v force_n enough_o to_o master_n or_o that_o man_n be_v bind_v by_o promise_n which_o unlawful_a force_n extort_v from_o they_o shall_v a_o robber_n break_v into_o my_o house_n and_o with_o a_o dagger_n at_o my_o throat_n make_v i_o seal_v deed_n to_o convey_v