her_o breast_n nose_n ear_n lip_n and_o tongue_n and_o in_o this_o case_n send_v she_o home_o masistes_n enrage_v at_o this_o barbarous_a usage_n conspire_v with_o his_o child_n how_o to_o be_v revenge_v and_o resolve_v to_o fly_v into_o bactria_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n then_o to_o stir_v up_o that_o province_n and_o the_o sacae_n with_o who_o he_o be_v very_o gracious_a into_o rebellion_n against_o his_o brother_n but_o xerxes_n come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n send_v a_o party_n after_o he_o which_o cut_v he_o off_o with_o his_o child_n and_o all_o his_o retinue_n these_o thing_n happen_v about_o a_o year_n after_o his_o return_n with_o which_o end_v the_o history_n of_o herodotus_n the_o father_n of_o history_n as_o cicero_n call_v he_o see_v he_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a of_o all_o heathen_a writer_n now_o extant_a 70._o the_o same_o year_n be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o 75_o olympiad_n 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 75._o a_o 3._o thucid._n lib._n 1._o and_o the_o eight_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o xerxes_n a_o year_n after_o the_o finish_n of_o the_o median_a war_n so_o call_v by_o the_o grecian_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v pausanias_n famous_a for_o his_o generalship_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o plataea_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n such_o greek_a city_n as_o yet_o be_v under_o the_o persian_a who_o according_o with_o 50_o galley_n set_v sail_n out_o of_o peloponnesus_n and_o take_v 30_o more_o out_o from_o athens_n command_v by_o aristides_n first_o go_v to_o cyprus_n where_o he_o set_v at_o liberty_n such_o town_n as_o be_v yet_o hold_v by_o persian_a garrison_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o hellespont_n where_o he_o take_v byzantium_n and_o therein_o many_o noble_a prisoner_n of_o the_o persian_n who_o he_o deliver_v to_o one_o gangylus_n a_o eretrian_a to_o be_v keep_v as_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o indeed_o to_o restore_v they_o to_o xerxes_n for_o he_o send_v this_o man_n secret_o to_o the_o king_n and_o bargain_v for_o his_o daughter_n to_o be_v give_v he_o in_o marriage_n to_o betray_v sparta_n and_o all_o into_o his_o hand_n he_o glad_o receive_v the_o message_n and_o write_v back_o again_o to_o he_o by_o artabazus_n the_o son_n of_o pharnaces_n who_o he_o send_v to_o the_o seacoast_n to_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o he_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n give_v he_o the_o government_n of_o dascylis_n recall_v magabates_n who_o be_v over_o that_o province_n but_o pausanias_n grow_v more_o insolent_a hereupon_o be_v suspect_v and_o afterward_o at_o length_n discover_v and_o punish_v for_o his_o treason_n as_o far_o be_v to_o be_v discover_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n 71._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 77_o olympiad_n and_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o xerxes_n 3._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 77._o a_o 3._o demotion_n be_v archon_n or_o chief_a magistrate_n at_o athens_n the_o athenian_n make_v choice_n of_o cimon_n the_o son_n of_o miltiades_n for_o their_o general_n and_o with_o a_o considerable_a force_n send_v he_o into_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o asia_n with_o order_n to_o relieve_v the_o associate_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n such_o as_o be_v still_o under_o the_o slavery_n of_o persian_a garrison_n he_o bend_v his_o course_n towards_o byzantium_n and_o take_v eione_n and_o scyrus_n inhabit_v by_o pelasgians_n and_o dolopian_o and_o divide_v the_o ground_n thereof_o by_o lot_n then_o cast_v in_o his_o mind_n great_a design_n sail_v back_o to_o the_o piraeus_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o more_o ship_n increase_v his_o navy_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 200_o to_o which_o he_o add_v of_o the_o associate_n 100_o more_o and_o with_o all_o this_o power_n sail_v towards_o caria_n here_o all_o the_o maritime_a greek_a city_n revolt_v to_o he_o and_o what_o do_v not_o he_o subdue_v by_o strong_a hand_n which_o have_v do_v he_o sail_v to_o lycia_n where_o he_o have_v the_o same_o success_n and_o now_o require_v ship_n to_o be_v provide_v by_o such_o as_o have_v join_v themselves_o in_o society_n with_o the_o athenian_n he_o thereby_o mighty_o increase_v his_o navy_n 72._o the_o persian_n now_o levy_v both_o a_o land_n and_o sea-army_n the_o former_a within_o themselves_o and_o the_o latter_a out_o of_o phoenicia_n cyprus_n and_o cilicia_n cimone_n vide_fw-la plutarch_n in_o cimone_n the_o general_n be_v tithraustes_n the_o base_a son_n of_o xerxes_n who_o by_o some_o other_o be_v say_v to_o have_v only_o have_v command_v of_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o phaerendates_n be_v over_o the_o land-force_n though_o this_o place_n by_o another_o be_v give_v to_o ariomande_v the_o son_n of_o gobryas_n cimon_n have_v make_v discovery_n that_o the_o persian_a fleet_n ride_v nigh_o to_o cyprus_n sail_v thither_o and_o with_o 250_o ship_n make_v head_n against_o 340_o whereupon_o ensue_v a_o sharp_a fight_n both_o party_n fight_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o animosity_n till_o at_o length_n the_o athenian_n overpowerd_v the_o other_o and_o spoil_v many_o of_o their_o vessel_n take_v about_o 100_o with_o the_o man_n in_o they_o the_o rest_n escape_v to_o land_n at_o cyprus_n the_o man_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n but_o the_o ship_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o grecian_n cimon_n not_o content_v with_o this_o victory_n sail_v towards_o the_o land-army_n of_o the_o persian_n then_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n eurymedon_n ultim_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n diodorus_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la polyaenus_n l._n 1._o frontinus_n stratag_n lib._n ult_n cap._n ult_n exempl_a ultim_fw-la to_o deceive_v the_o enemy_n he_o put_v his_o most_o valiant_a man_n aboard_o those_o vessel_n late_o take_v in_o the_o fight_n adorn_v and_o clothe_v after_o the_o persian_a fashion_n so_o that_o the_o persian_n not_o doubt_v at_o all_o but_o that_o it_o be_v their_o own_o fleet_n kind_o welcome_v these_o counterfeit_n as_o their_o friend_n hereby_o cimon_n receive_v as_o such_o land_v his_o man_n by_o night_n and_o fell_a upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n whence_o ensue_v great_a fear_n and_o tumult_n his_o man_n present_o kill_v all_o they_o meet_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n pheredate_v nephew_n to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o brother_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n many_o be_v slay_v other_o sore_o wound_v and_o short_o all_o put_v to_o flight_n yet_o they_o know_v not_o by_o who_o not_o suspect_v the_o grecian_n to_o have_v any_o land-army_n and_o therefore_o conclude_v themselves_o surprise_v by_o the_o pisidian_n upon_o who_o they_o border_v 73._o suspect_v therefore_o this_o storm_n to_o come_v from_o the_o continent_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o the_o moon_n than_o not_o shine_v and_o the_o night_n be_v very_o dark_a the_o error_n be_v the_o more_o increase_v so_o that_o not_o discern_v any_o thing_n they_o run_v upon_o their_o own_o ruin_n and_o great_a slaughter_n be_v make_v of_o they_o on_o all_o side_n all_o thing_n be_v thus_o in_o confusion_n the_o grecian_a general_n fear_v the_o straggle_a of_o his_o soldier_n too_o far_o for_o booty_n according_a to_o former_a order_n that_o when_o he_o set_v out_o a_o light_n they_o shall_v all_o come_v back_o to_o that_o place_n give_v out_o that_o sign_n by_o the_o ship_n upon_o sight_n of_o which_o they_o withdraw_v themselves_o thither_o notwithstanding_o these_o two_o victory_n which_o in_o some_o sense_n seem_v to_o excel_v those_o of_o salamina_n and_o plaâ—aea_n be_v fight_v on_o the_o same_o day_n yet_o will_v he_o add_v one_o thing_n more_o as_o a_o supplement_n to_o they_o ibid._n plutarch_n ibid._n understanding_n that_o 80_o phoenician_n ship_n expect_v as_o plutarch_n say_v by_o the_o navy_n at_o eurymedon_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o set_v upon_o it_o so_o soon_o be_v unwilling_a they_o shall_v join_v to_o be_v arrive_v at_o hydrus_n he_o sail_v hasty_o thither_o where_o as_o yet_o the_o news_n have_v not_o arrive_v but_o now_o the_o phoenician_n suspect_v the_o truth_n and_o thereby_o discourage_v he_o easy_o overcome_v take_v and_o sink_v all_o their_o ship_n and_o therein_o the_o great_a part_n of_o themselves_o miscarry_v hereupon_o ensue_v a_o certain_a agreement_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grecian_n 74._o the_o next_o thing_n considerable_a concern_v xerxes_n be_v his_o death_n ctesiac_n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 78._o a_o 4._o justin_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 1._o ctesiac_n place_v in_o the_o five_o year_n after_o the_o former_a transaction_n by_o diodorus_n there_o be_v one_o artabanus_n a_o hyrcanian_a by_o birth_n of_o great_a power_n about_o he_o as_o captain_z of_o his_o guard_n who_o consult_v about_o make_v he_o away_o and_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o himself_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n inveagle_v mithridates_n the_o eunuch_n the_o king_n chamberlain_n by_o who_o be_v let_v in_o by_o night_n with_o his_o seven_o son_n they_o strangle_v he_o in_o his_o bed_n he_o reign_v 21_o
nephew_n or_o grandson_n to_o the_o former_a some_o think_v joseph_n some_o moses_n the_o true_a mercury_n what_o ever_o he_o be_v his_o work_n lose_v and_o apulcâ—us_fw-la and_o translate_v by_o facinus_fw-la &_o apulcâ—us_fw-la those_o yet_o extant_a show_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o man_n very_o well_o skill_v in_o true_a divinity_n and_o have_v gain_v he_o the_o credit_n to_o be_v number_v among_o the_o prophet_n and_o sibylls_n for_o that_o he_o write_v many_o thing_n of_o god_n worthy_a of_o admiration_n nay_o also_o it_o be_v believe_v of_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o last_o judgement_n of_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n he_o be_v jamblichus_n be_v jamblichus_n say_v to_o have_v write_v 36525_o book_n if_o page_n be_v not_o rather_o mean_v hereby_o and_o 6._o and_o clemens_n stromat_n l._n 6._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n be_v extant_a 36_o of_o his_o book_n viz._n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n sixteen_o of_o physic_n six_o of_o the_o order_n of_o priest_n ten_o and_o four_o of_o astrology_n egypt_n the_o ancient_a government_n of_o egypt_n 35._o the_o most_o ancient_a government_n of_o egypt_n though_o monarchical_a yet_o leave_v not_o prince_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o will_n which_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n that_o have_v such_o authority_n over_o their_o private_a and_o domestic_a action_n as_o they_o can_v not_o exceed_v the_o bound_n of_o temperance_n and_o moderation_n prescribe_v to_o they_o thereby_o for_o no_o slave_n be_v they_o suffer_v to_o entertain_v which_o may_v prove_v instrument_n for_o debaucherie_n but_o be_v attend_v by_o the_o son_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a priest_n excellent_o educate_v their_o hour_n both_o night_n and_o day_n be_v destine_v and_o set_v over_o to_o particular_a business_n in_o the_o morning_n when_o first_o awake_v letter_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o they_o that_o have_v perfect_a intelligence_n they_o may_v be_v better_a able_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o public_a safety_n when_o wash_v and_o royal_o apparel_v they_o sacrifice_v during_o which_o devotion_n the_o chief_a priest_n pray_v for_o they_o and_o their_o subject_n extol_v their_o virtue_n curse_v at_o last_o their_o sin_n of_o ignorance_n commit_v without_o their_o fault_n and_o reflect_v upon_o their_o advisor_n and_o councillor_n then_o do_v the_o priest_n read_v out_o of_o the_o record_n famous_a precedent_n of_o council_n or_o action_n perform_v by_o their_o most_o illustrious_a predecessor_n which_o be_v to_o they_o propose_v as_o copy_n to_o take_v out_o their_o time_n be_v prescribe_v not_o only_o of_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n and_o distribute_v justice_n but_o also_o of_o walk_v wash_a and_o other_o more_o secret_a employment_n their_o diet_n be_v very_o moderate_a usual_o veal_n and_o goose_n with_o a_o moderate_a quantity_n of_o wine_n as_o if_o order_v by_o a_o exact_a physician_n no_o liberty_n be_v there_o of_o punish_v any_o man_n in_o passion_n or_o choler_n either_o of_o act_v any_o otherwise_o unjust_o every_o case_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o law_n yet_o neither_o do_v they_o hereby_o account_v themselves_o straighten_a of_o true_a liberty_n but_o rather_o happy_a in_o that_o they_o indulge_v not_o their_o appetite_n like_o other_o man_n hereby_o obtain_v they_o the_o love_n of_o their_o subject_n who_o hold_v they_o more_o dear_a alive_a or_o dead_a than_o their_o own_o relation_n and_o the_o government_n continue_v for_o many_o generation_n as_o long_o as_o they_o submit_v to_o those_o rule_n and_o order_n inhabitant_n the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n 36._o sesocsis_n or_o sesostris_n divide_v egypt_n into_o 36_o nomi_n which_o word_n 17._o diodorus_n lib._n 1._o p._n 35._o etc._n etc._n strabo_n l._n 17._o whether_o greek_a or_o egyptian_a signify_v several_a city_n with_o certain_a village_n and_o ground_n thereto_o belong_v of_o these_o 10_o belong_v to_o the_o province_n of_o thebes_n or_o to_o thebais_n other_o 10_o to_o delta_n 2._o aristot_n oeconom_fw-la lib._n 2._o and_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o midland_n country_n lie_v betwixt_o they_o all_o which_o have_v their_o several_a nomarchae_fw-la or_o governor_n who_o rule_v they_o and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o king_n tribute_n the_o land_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o portion_n whereof_o the_o first_o belong_v to_o the_o priest_n who_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n diodorus_n diodorus_n and_o high_a esteem_n with_o the_o people_n of_o their_o revenue_n they_o maintain_v sacrifice_n throughout_o the_o land_n and_o their_o own_o family_n be_v exempt_v from_o all_o burthenâ—_n and_o imposition_n they_o be_v chief_a counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n always_o assist_v with_o their_o advice_n judge_v of_o thing_n out_o of_o their_o deep_a skill_n in_o astrology_n and_o suggest_v useful_a matter_n out_o of_o the_o record_n their_o function_n hereditary_o descend_v upon_o their_o child_n the_o second_o portion_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n by_o which_o they_o maintain_v their_o state_n wage_v war_n reward_v deserve_a person_n and_o which_o afford_v they_o sufficient_a treasure_n they_o burden_a not_o their_o subject_n by_o any_o tax_n the_o three_o portion_n belong_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v at_o all_o occasion_n ready_a for_o the_o war_n it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o such_o as_o venture_v their_o life_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o country_n shall_v be_v well_o reward_v and_o good_a policy_n not_o to_o commit_v the_o safeguard_n thereof_o to_o any_o that_o have_v nothing_o dear_a or_o precious_a in_o it_o and_o hereby_o they_o be_v encourage_v to_o be_v careful_a in_o behoof_n of_o their_o posterity_n which_o succeed_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o rank_n or_o order_n viz._n shepherd_n husbandman_n that_o farm_a the_o ground_n and_o artificer_n who_o all_o attend_v their_o business_n and_o not_o meddle_v with_o state-affair_n neither_o have_v any_o right_n to_o office_n thereby_o the_o more_o improve_v their_o art_n and_o save_v the_o commonwealth_n harmless_a from_o such_o distemper_n as_o be_v breed_v by_o the_o violence_n of_o a_o heady_a and_o ignorant_a multitude_n justice_n the_o court_n of_o justice_n 37._o their_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v furnish_v with_o the_o most_o upright_o and_o able_a man_n that_o can_v be_v procure_v thirty_o judge_n be_v choose_v from_o heliopalis_n or_o on_o thebes_n and_o memphis_n each_o of_o they_o 10._o which_o assembly_n will_v not_o give_v place_n either_o to_o that_o of_o the_o areopagite_n at_o athens_n or_o the_o senate_n at_o lacedaemon_n one_o of_o these_o thirty_o be_v choose_v precedent_n the_o city_n for_o which_o he_o serve_v make_v choice_n of_o another_o to_o sit_v in_o his_o place_n all_o have_v maintenance_n from_o the_o king_n but_o the_o precedent_n in_o large_a proportion_n who_o also_o wear_v about_o his_o neck_n in_o a_o chain_n of_o gold_n a_o image_n of_o truth_n make_v of_o precious_a stone_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o office_n when_o they_o be_v sit_v and_o the_o code_o wherein_o the_o law_n be_v contain_v lay_v before_o they_o then_o the_o plaintiff_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n of_o the_o crime_n the_o manner_n of_o it_o and_o the_o estimate_n of_o the_o damage_n the_o defendant_n have_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n answer_v particular_o to_o it_o either_o that_o he_o do_v not_o the_o thing_n commit_v no_o crime_n in_o do_v it_o or_o else_o have_v not_o deserve_v so_o great_a a_o punishment_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v liberty_n to_o reply_v and_o the_o other_o to_o rejoin_v his_o answer_n but_o after_o this_o the_o 30_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n and_o the_o precedent_n set_v the_o image_n of_o truth_n towards_o one_o of_o the_o party_n no_o lawyer_n be_v suffer_v to_o plead_v as_o be_v think_v rather_o to_o cast_v a_o mist_n upon_o the_o cause_n and_o darken_v the_o evidence_n law_n particular_a law_n 38._o as_o for_o particular_a law_n perjury_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n as_o a_o great_a offence_n both_o against_o god_n and_o man_n if_o one_o man_n suffer_v another_o to_o be_v murder_v in_o the_o highway_n or_o undergo_v any_o other_o violence_n without_o give_v his_o assistance_n he_o be_v to_o die_v for_o it_o and_o if_o he_o can_v give_v he_o no_o help_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o discover_v the_o robber_n and_o follow_v the_o law_n against_o he_o under_o pain_n of_o endure_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o stroke_n and_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o sustenance_n for_o three_o day_n false_a accuser_n undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o that_o fault_n they_o accuse_v of_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v in_o a_o account_n to_o the_o magistrate_n how_o he_o live_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o law_n be_v make_v by_o amasis_n wilful_a murder_n either_o of_o bond_n or_o free_a be_v death_n
loss_n of_o their_o former_a estate_n reckon_v among_o the_o tribe_n and_o curiae_fw-la to_o the_o number_n of_o 3000_o so_o that_o now_o the_o roman_a footman_n be_v increase_v to_o 6000_o man_n upon_o the_o victory_n over_o caenina_n and_o antemna_n he_o first_o triumph_v and_o design_v a_o plot_n for_o a_o temple_n to_o jupiter_n feretrius_n so_o call_v from_o romulus_n his_o bring_n home_o in_o triumph_n the_o spoil_n of_o acron_n the_o king_n of_o caenina_n who_o he_o slay_v the_o spoil_n be_v name_v by_o the_o roman_n opima_fw-la spolia_fw-la the_o plot_n of_o ground_n be_v about_o 15_o foot_n long_o and_o this_o be_v the_o original_n of_o the_o capitol_n have_v obtain_v a_o great_a name_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o clemency_n many_o eminent_a man_n go_v over_o to_o he_o with_o their_o family_n among_o who_o be_v caelius_n who_o give_v name_n to_o a_o hill_n in_o the_o city_n and_o some_o whole_a people_n commit_v themselves_o to_o his_o protection_n have_v take_v example_n from_o the_o medullini_n and_o receive_v colony_n from_o rome_n this_o success_n the_o sabine_n sore_o repine_v at_o lay_v now_o the_o blame_n one_o upon_o another_o that_o they_o have_v not_o withstand_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n wherefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o correct_v their_o former_a carelessnesse_n by_o double_a diligence_n and_o assemble_v together_o at_o cure_n their_o metropolis_n decree_v war_n against_o rome_n for_o the_o spring_n follow_v and_o make_v choice_n of_o t._n tatius_n their_o king_n to_o be_v general_n romulus_n make_v all_o possible_a provision_n for_o resistance_n fortify_v the_o capitoline_n and_o aventine_n hill_n lucumo_fw-la from_o solonium_n a_o city_n of_o hetruria_n bring_v auxiliary_a force_n and_o numitor_n be_v not_o want_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o grandson_n 9_o the_o sabine_n have_v demand_v restitution_n of_o their_o virgin_n and_o to_o have_v the_o author_n of_o the_o injury_n deliver_v up_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o more_o specious_a pretence_n for_o their_o action_n receive_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n and_o therefore_o both_o party_n draw_v out_o into_o the_o field_n the_o sabine_n bring_v 25000_o foot_n and_o almost_o 1000_o horse_n and_o the_o roman_a army_n contain_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 800_o horse_n a_o very_a great_a number_n for_o a_o new_a build_a city_n tatius_n pitch_v his_o tent_n betwixt_o the_o quirinal_n and_o capitolian_a hill_n where_o see_v all_o place_n strong_o fortify_v and_o small_a hope_n for_o he_o to_o attempt_v any_o great_a matter_n as_o he_o despair_v of_o do_v any_o good_a one_o tarpeia_n the_o daughter_n of_o tarpeius_n who_o keep_v the_o capitol_n call_v to_o his_o man_n from_o above_o and_o covenant_v with_o they_o to_o betray_v the_o place_n into_o their_o hand_n concern_v the_o wage_n she_o be_v to_o receive_v several_a story_n or_o fable_n be_v relate_v it_o be_v say_v that_o she_o require_v to_o have_v what_o they_o wear_v on_o their_o left_a arm_n mean_v their_o bracelet_n but_o when_o she_o let_v they_o in_o they_o throw_v their_o target_n which_o they_o carry_v on_o their_o left_a arm_n upon_o she_o and_o therewith_o press_v she_o to_o death_n be_v master_n of_o the_o capitol_n they_o have_v thereby_o great_a advantage_n to_o continue_v the_o war_n at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o first_o some_o light_a skirmish_n ensue_v but_o at_o length_n they_o resolve_v to_o do_v their_o utmost_a on_o both_o side_n and_o for_o several_a day_n continue_v the_o fight_n so_o long_o as_o till_o night_n sever_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n with_o equal_a success_n this_o make_v the_o sabine_n serious_o bethink_v themselves_o whether_o they_o have_v best_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n or_o retreat_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v rather_o more_o to_o seek_v how_o to_o hold_v out_o yet_o neither_o party_n will_v stoop_v to_o desire_v a_o treaty_n whilst_o they_o remain_v in_o this_o anxious_a condition_n those_o sabine_a woman_n that_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o hersilia_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a among_o they_o war._n the_o end_n of_o sabine_n war._n become_v mediator_n and_o make_v peace_n betwixt_o these_o father_n and_o son_n in_o law_n after_o the_o war_n have_v last_v six_o year_n the_o condition_n be_v 2._o a._n m._n 2363._o v._o c._n 12._o achazi_n 2._o that_o romulus_n and_o tatius_n shall_v reign_v at_o rome_n with_o equal_a prerogative_n that_o the_o city_n from_o romulus_n shall_v be_v call_v rome_n but_o the_o citizen_n quirite_n from_o cure_n the_o native_a place_n of_o tatius_n such_o of_o the_o sabine_n as_o will_v be_v make_v free_a of_o rome_n and_o a_o respect_n be_v have_v of_o those_o matron_n that_o procure_v the_o peace_n that_o they_o which_o will_v live_v with_o their_o husband_n shall_v be_v exempt_v from_o all_o work_n and_o service_n beside_o spin_v and_o make_v of_o cloth_n 10._o some_o write_v that_o from_o thirty_o of_o these_o woman_n which_o undertake_v this_o reconciliation_n to_o perpetuate_v their_o memory_n the_o tribe_n be_v name_v but_o terentius_n varro_n deny_v it_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v name_n before_o and_o that_o by_o this_o honour_n give_v to_o thirty_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o woman_n be_v not_o pass_v by_o and_o discourage_v for_o five_o year_n the_o two_o king_n reign_v peaceable_o together_o and_o joint_o subdue_v the_o camerini_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o alban_n but_o in_o the_o six_o it_o happen_v that_o some_o of_o tatius_n his_o friend_n plunder_v the_o lavinian_o kill_v tatius_n kill_v and_o by_o he_o be_v protect_v notwithstanding_o romulus_n and_o the_o senate_n judge_v they_o be_v to_o be_v give_v up_o moreover_o kill_v the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o demand_v they_o wherein_o they_o be_v also_o bear_v out_o by_o he_o when_o he_o go_v to_o lavinium_n to_o sacrifice_v or_o persuade_v the_o injure_a person_n to_o be_v quiet_a the_o friend_n of_o the_o ambassador_n fall_v upon_o and_o knock_v he_o in_o the_o head_n romulus_n to_o his_o great_a contentment_n thus_o free_v from_o his_o partner_n make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o injure_a and_o bury_v tatius_n at_o rome_n very_o honourable_o subdue_v fidenae_n a_o town_n five_o mile_n off_o which_o have_v seize_v on_o provision_n come_v to_o rome_n in_o a_o time_n of_o famine_n thither_o he_o send_v some_o of_o his_o own_o to_o inhabit_v according_a to_o his_o custom_n and_o then_o punish_v the_o crustumini_fw-la who_o have_v kill_v those_o planter_n which_o he_o send_v among_o they_o overcome_v the_o veii_n overcome_v and_o over_o they_o he_o obtain_v his_o second_o triumph_n the_o veii_n a_o most_o powerful_a people_n of_o hetruria_n inhabit_v a_o city_n no_o less_o than_o athens_n situate_v upon_o a_o craggy_a rock_n at_o some_o twelve_o mile_n distance_n from_o rome_n find_v themselves_o concern_v in_o what_o the_o fidenates_n suffer_v and_o by_o a_o embassy_n require_v the_o roman_n thence_o to_o remove_v their_o garrison_n and_o restore_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o their_o whole_a demesen_n this_o be_v deny_v they_o meet_v at_o fidenae_n and_o there_o fight_v two_o bloody_a battle_n wherein_o romulus_n have_v the_o better_a and_o triumph_v the_o three_o time_n plutarch_n write_v that_o the_o veientes_n ridiculous_o challenge_v fidenae_n to_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o receive_v a_o scornful_a answer_n from_o romulus_n divide_v themselves_o into_o two_o part_n whereof_o with_o one_o they_o fight_v the_o fidenatae_n and_o with_o the_o other_o go_v to_o meet_v romulus_n who_o slay_v of_o they_o above_o 8000_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 2000_o of_o his_o own_o man_n in_o the_o next_o battle_n he_o be_v fabulous_o report_v to_o have_v kill_v 7000_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v half_o the_o number_n that_o be_v slay_v the_o veientes_n now_o betake_v themselves_o to_o entreaty_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o hundred_o year_n on_o these_o condition_n to_o quit_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o ground_n with_o the_o salt-pit_n near_o the_o river_n and_o give_v up_o fifty_o hostage_n of_o their_o most_o considerable_a family_n romulus_n triumph_v over_o they_o on_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n lead_v with_o he_o their_o captain_n a_o age_a man_n who_o have_v bad_o perform_v his_o office_n for_o which_o he_o be_v afterward_o personate_v by_o a_o old_a man_n in_o all_o triumph_n tyrannical_a romulus_n grow_v tyrannical_a 11._o this_o be_v the_o last_o war_n manage_v by_o romulus_n who_o be_v grow_v exceed_v high_a and_o tyrannical_a upon_o his_o success_n enlarge_v his_o prerogative_n beyond_o those_o bound_n he_o have_v former_o set_v to_o it_o and_o make_v use_v only_o of_o the_o senate_n to_o ratify_v his_o command_n hereby_o he_o contract_v the_o hatred_n of_o that_o order_n though_o the_o soldier_n love_v he_o which_o bring_v he_o to_o a_o untimely_a death_n some_o think_v
year_n or_o 20_o with_o odd_a month_n murder_v xerxes_n murder_v though_o some_o there_o be_v that_o cut_v off_o nine_o year_n from_o that_o number_n usher_n usher_n their_o ground_n be_v for_o that_o themistocles_n the_o athenian_a be_v banish_v his_o country_n come_v to_o artaxerxes_n than_o the_o new_a king_n of_o persia_n according_a to_o thucydides_n so_o that_o xerxes_n must_v at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v dead_a now_o the_o same_o author_n place_v this_o flight_n of_o themistocles_n betwixt_o the_o siege_n of_o naxus_n which_o the_o athenian_n subdue_v and_o the_o former_a exploit_n of_o cimon_n so_o that_o his_o expedition_n must_v have_v happen_v also_o not_o in_o the_o day_n of_o xerxes_n as_o we_o have_v fix_v it_o according_a to_o diodorus_n but_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n his_o successor_n and_o eusebius_n place_v the_o flight_n of_o themistocles_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 76_o olympiad_n though_o diodorus_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 77_o hence_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n must_v be_v place_v high_a by_o near_a to_o nine_o year_n the_o authority_n of_o that_o grave_a author_n be_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v despise_v yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o shorten_n of_o the_o reign_n xerxes_n which_o must_v necessary_o follow_v be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o testimony_n of_o other_o writer_n especial_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v what_o difficulty_n will_v arise_v hereby_o to_o the_o chronology_n of_o the_o sacred_a story_n it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o seventy_o week_n of_o daniel_n commence_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o artaxerxes_n end_n at_o the_o death_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o can_v be_v if_o their_o beginning_n be_v to_o be_v assign_v nine_o year_n high_o this_o may_v incline_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o some_o reason_n diodorus_n have_v who_o can_v not_o but_o have_v opportunity_n to_o see_v and_o compare_v several_a history_n not_o to_o follow_v thucydides_n and_o make_v we_o rather_o subscribe_v to_o the_o number_n of_o year_n by_o general_a consent_n ascribe_v unto_o the_o reign_n of_o xerxes_n 3._o sect_n 3._o sect_n iii_o from_o the_o death_n of_o xerxes_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la to_o the_o death_n of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 103_o year_n 1._o xerxes_n left_a three_o son_n darius_n and_o artaxerxes_n ibid._n diodorus_n ibid._n both_o of_o they_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n resident_a in_o his_o court_n and_o hystaspes_n who_o be_v absent_a in_o his_o government_n of_o bactria_n justin_n see_v justin_n artabanus_n have_v murder_v their_o father_n present_o in_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n go_v to_o artaxerxes_n and_o make_v he_o believe_v that_o his_o elder_a brother_n darius_n have_v make_v he_o away_o out_o of_o ambition_n to_o reign_v himself_o counsel_v he_o to_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o honour_n artaxerxes_n artaxerxes_n before_o he_o shall_v establish_v himself_o and_o offer_v he_o the_o guard_n to_o rid_v he_o of_o he_o whereby_o he_o be_v persuade_v send_v and_o slay_v his_o brother_n when_o this_o be_v do_v artabanus_n call_v his_o son_n together_o tell_v they_o this_o be_v the_o time_n of_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o draw_v his_o sword_n with_o a_o intention_n now_o also_o to_o kill_v artaxerxes_n but_o he_o be_v only_o light_o wound_v lay_v so_o about_o he_o that_o he_o slay_v he_o upon_o the_o place_n as_o we_o have_v it_o from_o one_o though_o other_o with_o more_o reason_n defer_v the_o time_n of_o artabanus_n his_o death_n to_o who_o also_o seven_o month_n in_o the_o empire_n be_v attribute_v by_o *_o eusebius_n chron._n in_o chron._n 2._o it_o be_v probable_a that_o for_o that_o time_n the_o treason_n of_o artabanus_n not_o be_v discover_v or_o for_o some_o reason_n wink_v at_o he_o may_v by_o a_o vicegerency_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o mean_n come_v artaxerxes_n to_o it_o in_o his_o youth_n a_o prince_n of_o a_o great_a spirit_n and_o yet_o of_o a_o mild_a nature_n surname_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o longimanus_fw-la because_o his_o right_a hand_n be_v long_o than_o the_o other_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 78_o olympiad_n or_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 79_o lysitheus_n be_v then_o archon_n at_o athens_n a._n m._n 3540_o 463_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n within_o a_o while_n artabanus_n lay_v in_o wait_n for_o his_o life_n also_o communicate_v his_o design_n to_o megabyzus_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o xerxes_n ctesias_n ctesias_n and_o for_o her_o loose_a life_n be_v fall_v into_o a_o discontent_n megabyzus_n swear_v secrecy_n as_o well_o as_o he_o death_n artabanus_n put_v to_o death_n but_o reveal_v the_o whole_a matter_n so_o that_o artabanus_n find_v not_o the_o same_o success_n as_o in_o his_o other_o treason_n be_v send_v the_o same_o way_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n with_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o dispatch_v artaxerxes_n now_o come_v out_o the_o whole_a truth_n concern_v xerxes_n and_o his_o son_n darius_n and_o spamitres_n or_o aspamitres_n the_o eunuch_n who_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o murder_n be_v torture_v to_o death_n justin_n tell_v we_o how_o the_o king_n fear_v the_o number_n and_o power_n of_o artabanus_n his_o son_n command_v his_o soldier_n to_o be_v ready_o arm_v the_o next_o morning_n both_o for_o a_o muster_n and_o to_o exercise_v they_o among_o the_o rest_n appear_v he_o according_a to_o his_o place_n with_o who_o artaxerxes_n desire_v to_o change_v his_o coat-armour_n pretend_v his_o be_v too_o short_a for_o he_o which_o to_o do_v he_o first_o put_v his_o off_o the_o king_n take_v the_o advantage_n and_o run_v he_o through_o with_o his_o sword_n 3._o after_o his_o death_n his_o party_n be_v strong_a great_a trouble_n ensue_v which_o end_v at_o length_n in_o the_o destruction_n thereof_o three_o of_o his_o son_n fall_v in_o fight_n and_o megabyzus_n who_o oppose_v they_o be_v sore_o wound_v for_o who_o now_o great_a lamentation_n be_v make_v through_o the_o court_n till_o at_o length_n he_o escape_v the_o danger_n by_o the_o skill_n and_o industry_n of_o apollonides_n the_o physician_n native_a of_o the_o island_n cos._n the_o bactrian_n also_o according_a to_o ctesias_n revolt_v with_o another_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n name_v artabanus_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v have_v some_o other_o command_n than_o over_o bactria_n for_o we_o be_v tell_v elsewhere_o that_o hystaspes_n the_o son_n of_o xerxes_n be_v satrap_n or_o governor_n of_o that_o province_n and_o thence_o may_v almost_o conclude_v he_o to_o have_v be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o revolt_n out_o of_o indignation_n that_o be_v the_o second_o brother_n the_o young_a of_o all_o the_o three_o shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o two_o battle_n be_v fight_v in_o this_o quarrel_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o the_o wind_n be_v full_a in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o bactrian_n so_o disturb_v they_o that_o thereby_o artaxerxes_n become_v victor_n and_o reduce_v all_o that_o country_n into_o obedience_n recover_v bactria_n recover_v 1._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 79_o a_o 2._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o artaxerxes_n have_v thus_o revenge_v his_o father_n and_o brother_n death_n and_o bring_v artabanus_n and_o his_o complice_n to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o recover_v bactria_n settle_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o take_v care_n of_o his_o revenue_n settle_v the_o militia_n displace_v suspicious_a governor_n of_o province_n and_o carry_v all_o thing_n with_o much_o moderation_n and_o justice_n gain_v great_a authority_n from_o his_o subject_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o egyptian_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o xerxes_n and_o in_o what_o disturbance_n the_o affair_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v out_o of_o desire_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n hearken_v to_o the_o counsel_n and_o persuasion_n of_o one_o inarus_n king_n of_o libya_n the_o son_n of_o psammetichus_n so_o that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n revolt_v and_o make_v he_o their_o prince_n send_v about_o to_o crave_v aid_n revolt_n the_o egyptian_n revolt_n and_o among_o other_o to_o the_o athenian_n they_o think_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o impair_v all_o way_n possible_a the_o interest_n of_o persia_n and_o conclude_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o get_v some_o foot_n in_o egypt_n resolve_v upon_o send_v three_o hundred_o ship_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o set_n of_o they_o forward_o with_o all_o earnestness_n artaxerxes_n hear_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n how_o thing_n go_v in_o egypt_n determine_v to_o overmatch_v the_o revolter_n in_o provision_n for_o the_o war_n and_o for_o that_o end_n levy_v force_n throughout_o his_o dominion_n rig_v his_o fleet_n and_o omit_v nothing_o requisite_a for_o a_o expedition_n of_o that_o moment_n 4._o he_o think_v first_o of_o go_v
without_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o perform_v the_o year_n after_o he_o undertake_v another_o expedition_n the_o athenian_n and_o all_o the_o other_o confederate_n except_o the_o corinthian_n and_o boeotian_o follow_v he_o wherein_o he_o sore_o afflict_v all_o the_o country_n spare_v the_o city_n elis_n itself_o and_o though_o he_o retreat_v yet_o the_o garrison_n he_o leave_v behind_o he_o continue_v these_o depredation_n all_o the_o next_o summer_n and_o the_o winter_n follow_v the_o next_o summer_n the_o elean_n be_v constrain_v to_o receive_v such_o condition_n as_o their_o enemy_n will_v give_v they_o the_o wall_n about_o patrae_n be_v demolish_v cyllene_n relinquish_v five_o town_n deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o spartan_n and_o three_o to_o the_o arcadian_n the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o temple_n belong_v to_o jupiter_n olympius_n be_v only_o leave_v remain_v to_o they_o 8._o not_o long_o after_o these_o thing_n agis_n die_v agesil_n idem_fw-la ibid._n corn._n nepos_n &_o plutarch_n in_o agesilao_n &_o lysandro_n xenoph._n in_o orat._n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la agesil_n have_v fall_v sick_a in_o his_o return_n from_o delphos_n he_o have_v bear_v to_o he_o by_o his_o wife_n timaea_n a_o son_n call_v leutychides_n but_o conceive_v at_o that_o time_n when_o alcibiades_n sojourn_v at_o sparta_n by_o who_o there_o be_v great_a presumption_n that_o he_o be_v beget_v he_o have_v not_o be_v with_o his_o wife_n of_o ten_o month_n before_o the_o child_n be_v bear_v timaea_n herself_o be_v wont_a when_o she_o will_v play_v with_o it_o to_o call_v it_o alcibiades_n more_o common_o than_o leutychides_n as_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o her_o maid_n and_o neither_o do_v alcibiades_n himself_o forbear_v to_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o say_v it_o be_v not_o out_o of_o any_o carnal_a affection_n but_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n that_o those_o who_o shall_v proceed_v from_o he_o may_v reign_v at_o lacedaemon_n upon_o these_o ground_n agis_n own_v not_o leutychides_n for_o his_o son_n but_o tell_v the_o ephori_fw-la he_o be_v none_o of_o he_o divorce_v also_o his_o mother_n kingdom_n a_o contention_n betwixt_o leutychides_n and_o agesilaus_n for_o the_o spartan_a kingdom_n but_o when_o he_o lay_v sick_a have_v no_o child_n and_o move_v by_o his_o prayer_n and_o tear_n he_o own_v he_o for_o his_o son_n before_o many_o witness_n after_o his_o death_n a_o great_a contention_n ensue_v about_o the_o succession_n betwixt_o leutychides_n and_o agesilaus_n brother_n to_o agis_n a_o man_n lame_a of_o one_o foot_n but_o of_o a_o most_o noble_a and_o valiant_a disposition_n agesilaus_n be_v breed_v after_o the_o ordinary_a strict_a way_n as_o not_o have_v expect_v the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o young_a brother_n and_o yet_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o people_n and_o press_v the_o illegitimation_n of_o his_o adversary_n have_v their_o ear_n but_o one_o thing_n they_o much_o stick_v at_o which_o be_v a_o old_a prophecy_n much_o urge_v by_o diophites_n their_o prophet_n that_o it_o shall_v go_v very_o hard_o with_o sparta_n when_o it_o shall_v have_v a_o lame_a king_n yet_o lysander_n who_o have_v take_v a_o great_a affection_n to_o he_o lysander_n agâ—silaus_n carry_v it_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o lysander_n answer_v that_o by_o a_o lame_a king_n be_v not_o mean_v lame_a of_o a_o foot_n which_o can_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o virtue_n but_o one_o of_o spurions_n extraction_n and_o herewith_o and_o by_o his_o private_a interest_n procure_v the_o sentence_n to_o pass_v for_o agesilaus_n 9_o agesilaus_n have_v not_o be_v a_o year_n in_o his_o office_n before_o that_o be_v to_o sacrifice_v for_o his_o country_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n the_o entrail_n of_o the_o beast_n three_o time_n do_v not_o permit_v it_o which_o be_v view_v by_o the_o prophet_n he_o foretell_v that_o a_o grievous_a conspiracy_n be_v hatch_v against_o he_o and_o all_o magistrate_n both_o in_o town_n and_o country_n five_o day_n after_o this_o a_o notable_a conspiracy_n indeed_o be_v disclose_v to_o the_o ephori_fw-la by_o one_o of_o the_o complice_n the_o head_n of_o which_o be_v cinaedon_n they_o present_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o city_n under_o pretence_n of_o some_o employment_n and_o that_o some_o shall_v go_v after_o he_o to_o make_v he_o reveal_v his_o fellow_n which_o according_o be_v do_v and_o a_o ignominious_a death_n be_v execute_v upon_o they_o after_o the_o execution_n herodus_fw-la of_o syracuse_n come_v with_o news_n out_o of_o phoenicia_n that_o a_o fleet_n of_o 300_o galley_n be_v prepare_v by_o tissaphernes_n and_o the_o king_n but_o upon_o what_o design_n be_v not_o know_v the_o lacedaemonian_n move_v at_o this_o call_v the_o deputy_n of_o their_o confederate_n to_o sparta_n to_o consult_v about_o it_o now_o lysander_n have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o return_v into_o asia_n desirous_a to_o relieve_v those_o his_o friend_n who_o be_v by_o he_o place_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n ten_o in_o a_o place_n be_v for_o their_o violence_n and_o great_a misdemeanour_n either_o kill_v or_o drive_v into_o banishment_n he_o therefore_o persuade_v agesilaus_n to_o undertake_v so_o noble_a and_o pious_a a_o expedition_n and_o write_v to_o his_o friend_n in_o asia_n to_o desire_v of_o the_o state_n that_o he_o may_v be_v send_v be_v persuade_v he_o offer_v his_o service_n on_o condition_n they_o will_v grant_v he_o thirty_o assistant_n mean_n he_o be_v send_v into_o asia_n by_o the_o same_o mean_n by_o who_o direction_n and_o advice_n he_o may_v manage_v the_o war_n with_o 2000_o choice_a man_n new_o to_o be_v raise_v and_o 6000_o of_o the_o confederate_n these_o be_v all_o decree_v to_o he_o by_o the_o deal_n of_o lysander_n who_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v send_v as_o chief_a of_o the_o thirty_o to_o which_o place_n he_o may_v well_o pretend_v for_o the_o great_a glory_n of_o his_o achievement_n and_o his_o friendship_n to_o agesilaus_n who_o as_o he_o judge_v he_o have_v more_o oblige_v by_o procure_v this_o employment_n than_o by_o the_o former_a courtesy_n of_o prefer_v he_o to_o the_o kingdom_n 10._o have_v his_o army_n and_o provision_n in_o a_o readiness_n he_o march_v to_o aulis_n that_o thence_o after_o the_o example_n of_o agamemnon_n he_o may_v pass_v over_o into_o asia_n but_o go_v about_o to_o sacrifice_v a_o doe_n to_o the_o goddess_n with_o which_o he_o think_v she_o will_v be_v better_o please_v than_o she_o be_v with_o agamemnon_n for_o his_o daughter_n he_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o boeotian_o from_o do_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o custom_n and_o be_v constrain_v in_o a_o great_a chase_n to_o pass_v over_o without_o the_o ceremony_n the_o omission_n of_o which_o he_o account_v as_o a_o bad_a presage_n when_o he_o come_v to_o ephesus_n it_o appear_v that_o he_o only_o bear_v the_o name_n and_o lysander_n have_v all_o the_o credit_n and_o authority_n all_o man_n make_v application_n to_o he_o and_o observe_v he_o as_o a_o man_n of_o who_o they_o have_v have_v former_a experience_n to_o exceed_v all_o man_n in_o earnestness_n to_o gratisfie_v his_o friend_n and_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n this_o much_o move_v agesilaus_n lysander_n be_v eclypse_v by_o lysander_n though_o a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o mild_a spirit_n who_o be_v famous_a for_o bear_v with_o any_o thing_n and_o trouble_v also_o his_o own_o colleague_n so_o that_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o cut_v off_o his_o authority_n reject_v all_o the_o suit_n he_o make_v for_o any_o and_o plain_o show_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o cross_v he_o in_o all_o he_o attempt_v lysander_n hereupon_o tell_v his_o friend_n how_o the_o case_n stand_v that_o they_o must_v make_v no_o more_o address_n to_o himself_o and_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o disgrace_n expostulate_v with_o he_o about_o it_o who_o let_v he_o understand_v that_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v overtop_v by_o he_o he_o than_o desire_v some_o employment_n of_o he_o wherein_o he_o may_v both_o save_v his_o own_o credit_n and_o do_v he_o service_n wherein_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v faithful_a he_o then_o send_v he_o to_o the_o hellespont_n where_o findding_n spithridates_n the_o persian_a to_o be_v offend_v by_o pharnabazus_n he_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o he_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n and_o 200_o horse_n although_o hereafter_o it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o take_v very_o heinous_o the_o diminish_n of_o his_o reputation_n 11._o agesilaus_n in_o asia_n prosper_v in_o the_o war_n to_o admiration_n gain_v great_a glory_n for_o his_o wisdom_n valour_n and_o courtesy_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o insomuch_o that_o the_o spartan_n in_o confidence_n of_o his_o ability_n and_o integrity_n commit_v the_o fleet_n also_o to_o his_o command_n judge_v it_o most_o convenient_a for_o
with_o man_n and_o money_n from_o corinth_n to_o his_o aid_n and_o mamercus_n tyrant_n of_o catana_n and_o divers_a fort_n join_v themselves_o to_o he_o which_o so_o discourage_v the_o carthaginian_n as_o they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o depart_v into_o their_o own_o dominion_n icetas_n be_v destitute_a of_o their_o assistance_n be_v quite_o discourage_v and_o messana_n now_o also_o declare_v for_o timoleon_n dionysius_n he_o expel_v dionysius_n dionysius_n too_o be_v terrify_v at_o this_o his_o success_n send_v to_o he_o and_o yield_v up_o himself_o with_o all_o he_o have_v into_o his_o hand_n who_o he_o suffer_v upon_o his_o delivery_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o lay_v down_o his_o principality_n to_o depart_v corinth_n supra_fw-la a._n m._n 3661._o ol._n 109._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 411._o ochi_n 19_o philippi_n 18._o justin_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la some_o four_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o former_a estate_n thenceforth_o have_v lose_v all_o by_o his_o sluggishness_n corinth_n who_o live_v in_o great_a want_n at_o corinth_n he_o live_v in_o great_a contempt_n and_o penury_n so_o as_o he_o will_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o in_o poor_a ragged_a clothes_n frequent_a the_o stew_n and_o drink_a house_n gaze_v upon_o that_o meat_n in_o the_o shambles_n which_o he_o have_v no_o money_n in_o his_o purse_n to_o buy_v and_o at_o last_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o pedagogue_n in_o which_o he_o may_v best_o imitate_v his_o former_a carriage_n towards_o his_o subject_n in_o tyrannize_v over_o his_o boy_n aelian_a report_v that_o philip_n of_o macedon_n meeting_n meet_v he_o on_o a_o time_n ask_v he_o the_o reason_n why_o he_o keep_v not_o that_o great_a and_o strong_a principality_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o father_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v 60._o var._n hist_o l._n 12._o c._n 60._o that_o his_o father_n leave_v he_o that_o inheritance_n but_o not_o his_o fortune_n whereby_o he_o defend_v both_o himself_o and_o it_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o dionysius_n father_n and_o son_n 64_o year_n after_o the_o first_o beginning_n of_o it_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 109_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3661._o 52._o icetas_n very_o unwilling_a to_o lose_v his_o hope_n of_o preferment_n procure_v the_o carthaginian_n to_o return_v to_o syracuse_n mago_n fill_v the_o haven_n with_o his_o ship_n and_o land_v 60000_o man_n pitch_v his_o camp_n in_o the_o city_n icetas_n then_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n which_o the_o corinthian_n now_o hold_v from_o the_o resignment_n of_o dionysius_n timoleon_n relieve_v they_o by_o provision_n send_v from_o catana_n in_o little_a vessel_n through_o the_o carthaginian_a fleet_n whereupon_o icetas_n and_o mago_n draw_v out_o a_o strong_a party_n and_o besiege_a catana_n after_o who_o departure_n plutarch_n plutarch_n leon_n captain_n of_o the_o corinthian_n sally_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o besieger_n lie_v in_o a_o secure_a and_o careless_a posture_n kill_v some_o and_o the_o other_o fly_v take_v achradina_n the_o strong_a quarter_n of_o the_o city_n this_o the_o two_o general_n understanding_n quicky_a face_v about_o and_o return_v but_o miss_v of_o both_o place_n out_o of_o desire_n to_o possess_v both_o timoleon_n have_v secure_v messana_n return_v with_o 4000_o man_n towards_o syracuse_n whereupon_o mago_n for_o fear_n hoist_a up_o sail_n and_o depart_v for_o africa_n have_v by_o his_o laziness_n and_o cowardice_n lose_v a_o fair_a opportunity_n of_o reduce_v all_o sicily_n into_o the_o power_n of_o his_o superior_n afterward_o timoleon_n divide_v his_o man_n set_v upon_o such_o place_n of_o the_o city_n as_o hicetas_n yet_o retain_v thereof_o timoleon_n recover_v syracuse_n and_o settle_v the_o state_n thereof_o and_o by_o force_n get_v they_o all_o into_o his_o power_n without_o any_o bloodshed_n of_o his_o own_o party_n then_o throw_v he_o down_o all_o the_o fortification_n and_o monument_n of_o the_o tyrant_n except_o gelon_n statue_n call_v the_o people_n to_o the_o work_n by_o a_o public_a crier_n then_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n agreeable_a to_o a_o popular_a government_n which_o yet_o he_o endeavour_v but_o to_o little_a purpose_n so_o to_o restrain_v as_o to_o prevent_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o former_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o too_o much_o popularity_n in_o explain_v and_o illustrate_v diocles_n his_o law_n he_o use_v the_o help_n of_o shafalus_n and_o dionysius_n both_o corinthian_n he_o ordain_v a_o new_a annual_a and_o chief_a magistrate_n who_o he_o will_v have_v call_v the_o servant_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n in_o memory_n of_o their_o recover_a liberty_n command_v that_o by_o his_o name_n the_o year_n shall_v be_v sign_v as_o by_o the_o archon_n at_o athens_n and_o the_o consul_n at_o rome_n the_o first_o that_o bear_v this_o office_n be_v callimedâ—s_n a_o man_n of_o prime_a note_n be_v choose_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n now_o whereas_o by_o reason_n of_o war_n sedition_n and_o banishment_n the_o city_n be_v even_o exhaust_v he_o recall_v the_o exile_n out_o of_o sicily_n greece_n and_o asia_n which_o be_v in_o number_n 10000_o he_o increase_v by_o a_o far_o great_a consist_v of_o sicilian_n and_o italian_n of_o greekish_a original_a to_o who_o be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n he_o distribute_v land_n and_o possession_n 53._o icetas_n have_v retire_v to_o leontium_n timoleon_n lay_v siege_n to_o that_o city_n but_o find_v it_o strong_o man_v rise_v up_o from_o before_o it_o and_o go_v about_o to_o other_o place_n to_o which_o he_o restore_v liberty_n expel_v their_o tyranni_fw-la in_o this_o meanwhile_o icetas_n go_v against_o syracuse_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v with_o great_a loss_n timoleon_n renown_n be_v by_o this_o time_n so_o spread_v abroad_o that_o many_o town_n of_o the_o sicanian_o and_o other_o subject_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v to_o he_o to_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o social_a league_n the_o carthaginian_n herein_o be_v so_o concern_v as_o to_o prepare_v amain_o for_o the_o renew_n of_o the_o war_n procure_v soldier_n out_o of_o gall_n liguria_n spain_n and_o africa_n mago_n have_v kill_v himself_o after_o his_o shameful_a return_n and_o his_o dead_a body_n be_v nail_v to_o a_o cross_n for_o the_o maladministration_n of_o his_o office_n therefore_o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o they_o send_v over_o asdrubal_n and_o amilcar_n with_o 200_o long-ship_n and_o above_o 1000_o of_o burden_n wherein_o be_v so_o many_o man_n transport_v as_o make_v up_o those_o already_o in_o sicily_n 70000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n which_o with_o warlike_a chariot_n march_v against_o timoleon_n he_o have_v compose_v the_o difference_n with_o hicetas_n muster_v all_o his_o force_n and_o judge_v it_o wisdom_n to_o transfer_v the_o war_n into_o the_o enemy_n country_n for_o this_o purpose_n he_o choose_v out_o of_o all_o 12000_o man_n with_o which_o he_o march_v away_o in_o haste_n but_o in_o his_o journey_n a_o great_a mutiny_n happen_v among_o his_o soldier_n for_o one_o thrasius_n a_o rash_a impudent_a fellow_n who_o with_o the_o phocian_o have_v rifle_v the_o temple_n at_o delphos_n cry_v out_o that_o timoleon_n be_v mad_a lead_v they_o into_o most_o certain_a death_n for_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n in_o number_n so_o far_o exceed_v they_o and_o he_o advise_v the_o mercenary_n to_o return_v to_o syracuse_n and_o demand_v the_o pay_n already_o due_a to_o they_o timoleon_n have_v much_o ado_n to_o take_v up_o the_o matter_n and_o 1000_o utter_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o but_o he_o rejoice_v that_o the_o mutineer_n have_v already_o fall_v off_o before_o they_o come_v to_o any_o engagement_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n haste_v towards_o the_o enemy_n 54._o by_o the_o convenience_n of_o a_o mist_n he_o get_v near_o to_o the_o enemy_n undiscry_v then_o lie_v upon_o the_o river_n crimesus_n ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o carthaginian_n pass_v the_o river_n he_o fall_v down_o upon_o they_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o their_o friend_n come_v in_o to_o their_o relief_n the_o fight_n be_v sharp_o renew_v and_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o their_o great_a number_n begin_v to_o encompass_v the_o other_o round_o when_o fall_v such_o a_o storm_n as_o together_o with_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o greek_n force_v they_o to_o their_o heel_n fly_v into_o the_o river_n by_o heap_n the_o foot_n among_o the_o horse_n and_o chariot_n multitude_n perish_v be_v either_o press_v wound_v to_o death_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o companion_n drown_v through_o the_o swiftness_n of_o the_o stream_n then_o increase_v by_o rain_n or_o else_o kill_v by_o the_o enemy_n on_o their_o back_n overthrow_n the_o carthaginian_n receive_v a_o great_a overthrow_n the_o sacred_a band_n so_o call_v consist_v of_o 2500_o of_o the_o choice_a soldier_n fight_z most_o valiant_o all_o die_v
cleomenes_z the_o spartan_a entertain_v as_o we_o say_v love_o by_o his_o father_n with_o promise_n to_o endeavour_v his_o restitution_n now_o find_v thing_n to_o make_v for_o it_o at_o home_n by_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n and_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o aetolian_n with_o they_o of_o sparta_n against_o the_o achaean_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v dispatch_v away_o but_o he_o mind_v nothing_o but_o his_o pleasure_n and_o bury_v in_o sottishness_n regard_v he_o not_o at_o all_o sosibius_n indeed_o consider_v of_o the_o thing_n &_o call_v his_o friend_n to_o advise_v about_o it_o but_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n conclude_v it_o not_o wisdom_n to_o dismiss_v he_o provide_v of_o man_n and_o arm_n lest_o find_v all_o clear_a abroad_o his_o enemy_n be_v now_o dead_a or_o quiet_a he_o who_o know_v sufficient_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o egypt_n under_o such_o a_o prince_n sparta_n stir_v about_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n may_v attempt_v something_o rather_o beneficial_a for_o himself_o than_o safe_a for_o it_o hereupon_o it_o be_v resolve_v he_o shall_v be_v retain_v still_o and_o after_o some_o time_n a_o occasion_n be_v find_v to_o confine_v he_o for_o one_o nicagoras_n a_o messenian_a who_o ought_v he_o a_o injury_n come_v to_o town_n he_o not_o at_o all_o consider_v to_o who_o he_o speak_v jeer_v the_o king_n to_o he_o for_o his_o filthy_a manner_n of_o life_n which_o he_o be_v glad_a of_o as_o have_v a_o opportunity_n against_o he_o acquaint_v sosibius_n with_o his_o word_n and_o they_o two_o plot_n together_o that_o nicagoras_n at_o his_o departure_n shall_v leave_v a_o letter_n direct_v to_o the_o other_o wherein_o he_o shall_v accuse_v cleomenes_n of_o a_o intention_n to_o make_v stir_n in_o egypt_n except_o he_o be_v send_v away_o according_a to_o the_o promise_n of_o euergetes_n this_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n by_o sosibius_n and_o sound_o aggravate_v to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v secure_v in_o free_a custody_n have_v a_o large_a house_n but_o keep_v with_o a_o guard_n assign_v to_o he_o whereupon_o grow_v desperate_a one_o day_n when_o ptolemy_n be_v go_v out_o of_o town_n he_o make_v his_o keeper_n drink_v and_o with_o his_o follower_n break_v out_o into_o the_o street_n and_o call_v the_o people_n to_o liberty_n but_o none_o stir_v be_v all_o astonish_v at_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o enterprise_n they_o make_v for_o the_o castle_n which_o find_v to_o be_v strong_o defend_v he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o after_o a_o laconian_a fashion_n as_o polybius_n term_v it_o killed_z themselves_z this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o famous_a man_n who_o be_v endue_v with_o a_o singular_a dexterity_n and_o promptness_n of_o wit_n have_v a_o genius_n suitable_a to_o great_a and_o weighty_a matter_n and_o be_v fit_v by_o gift_n of_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o experience_n for_o the_o office_n either_o of_o a_o great_a commander_n or_o a_o prince_n 7._o though_o cleomenes_n his_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a attempt_n make_v no_o such_o impression_n upon_o the_o city_n as_o that_o any_o insurrection_n ensue_v thereupon_o and_o indeed_o the_o luxury_n of_o the_o court_n have_v infect_v it_o and_o the_o whole_a land_n with_o the_o same_o distemper_n yet_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n be_v something_o scour_v by_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n from_o this_o rust_n and_o elevate_v upon_o their_o success_n against_o he_o after_o the_o battle_n at_o raphia_n and_o the_o recovery_n of_o coelesyria_n prius_fw-la polyb._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la they_o begin_v to_o slight_v their_o lawful_a king_n and_o then_o arise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n as_o they_o clear_o revolt_v intend_v to_o set_v up_o against_o he_o a_o captain_n of_o their_o own_o make_n which_o short_o after_o they_o do_v and_o wage_v war_n with_o he_o though_o in_o what_o manner_n or_o with_o what_o end_n we_o know_v not_o further_o than_o thus_o that_o as_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o for_o he_o retain_v his_o dignity_n and_o power_n about_o this_o time_n 60000_o jew_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v slay_v in_o egypt_n 510._o eusebius_n in_o chronico_fw-la 3._o maccab._n usserius_fw-la annal._n vet._n test_n pag._n 510._o who_o see_v they_o amount_v to_o such_o a_o number_n we_o may_v have_v ground_n enough_o to_o think_v that_o they_o take_v part_n with_o the_o people_n and_o that_o his_o cruelty_n towards_o they_o ensue_v as_o a_o revenge_n hereupon_o though_o other_o there_o be_v that_o judge_n the_o contrary_a and_o deliver_v it_o as_o a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v doubt_v of_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o about_o this_o time_n he_o grievous_o persecute_v those_o of_o that_o nation_n which_o live_v at_o alexandria_n abuse_v they_o first_o with_o libel_n and_o seek_v to_o withdraw_v they_o from_o their_o religion_n those_o that_o refuse_v to_o turn_v be_v either_o put_v to_o death_n or_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n be_v brand_v with_o the_o image_n of_o a_o ivy_n leaf_n as_o the_o badge_n of_o bacchus_n persecute_v the_o jew_n persecute_v and_o because_o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o withdraw_v other_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o jew_n throughout_o the_o land_n be_v in_o forty_o day_n space_n gather_v together_o to_o be_v destroy_v by_o 500_o elephant_n 7._o a._n m._n 3789._o ol._n 141._o a_o 1._o v.c._n 538._o ant._n mag._n 8._o â—_o ptol._n philop._n 7._o to_o which_o be_v give_v wine_n mingle_v with_o much_o frankincense_n to_o enrage_v they_o but_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o ptolemy_n shall_v have_v come_v out_o to_o the_o sight_n a_o sluggish_a fit_n be_v say_v to_o have_v detain_v he_o until_o dinner_n and_o on_o the_o next_o day_n such_o a_o forgetfulness_n to_o have_v seize_v on_o he_o as_o he_o think_v they_o mad_a which_o mention_v the_o thing_n to_o he_o and_o then_o on_o the_o three_o when_o the_o beast_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v let_v loose_a two_o terrible_a angel_n appear_v which_o strike_v king_n and_o people_n with_o extraordinary_a horror_n and_o drive_v the_o elephant_n upon_o those_o who_o come_v to_o be_v spectator_n of_o the_o cruelty_n hereupon_o ensue_v such_o a_o change_n of_o the_o king_n mind_n as_o he_o dismiss_v the_o jew_n after_o he_o have_v feast_v they_o seven_o day_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o kill_v the_o apostate_n die_v ptolemy_n die_v acknowledge_v god_n to_o be_v their_o protector_n at_o length_n he_o die_v leave_v a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n old_a and_o beget_v of_o his_o sister_n behind_o he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o eighteen_o year_n a._n m._n 3801_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 144_o olympiad_n 8._o his_o son_n a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n succeed_v he_o 30_o justin_n lib._n 30_o be_v declare_v king_n by_o he_o before_o his_o death_n in_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a king_n of_o syria_n and_o be_v surname_v afterward_o epiphanes_n 15_o polyb._n lib._n 15_o the_o death_n of_o philopator_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n keep_v close_o by_o agathocles_n and_o his_o party_n till_o his_o mother_n and_o sister_n have_v rifle_v the_o court_n and_o he_o have_v find_v out_o such_o a_o way_n as_o he_o think_v most_o effectual_a for_o the_o establishment_n of_o himself_o in_o that_o power_n he_o already_o enjoy_v then_o bring_v he_o out_o the_o king_n to_o the_o macedonian_n he_o his_o son_n ptolemy_n epiphanes_n a_o child_n of_o five_o year_n succee_v he_o and_o with_o great_a expression_n of_o sorrow_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n tell_v they_o the_o child_n be_v by_o he_o deliver_v into_o the_o arm_n of_o agathoclea_n his_o sister_n inveigh_v bitter_o against_o one_o tlepolemus_n who_o be_v a_o true_a patriot_n be_v a_o eyesore_n to_o he_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n labour_v to_o impose_v upon_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o soldier_n and_o secure_v himself_o by_o their_o strength_n but_o no_o man_n give_v any_o credit_n to_o whatever_o he_o say_v so_o entire_o be_v he_o hate_v by_o all_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o former_a outrage_n commit_v by_o he_o and_o he_o be_v more_o fresh_o renew_v by_o some_o other_o attempt_n of_o cruelty_n whilst_o thing_n still_o hang_v in_o this_o condition_n so_o enrage_v the_o multitude_n 20._o a._n m._n 3801._o ol._n 144._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 550._o ant._n mag._n 20._o that_o from_o all_o the_o quarter_n of_o the_o city_n flock_v to_o the_o court_n they_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v till_o have_v the_o young_a king_n first_o deliver_v to_o they_o they_o break_v open_v the_o door_n and_o get_v he_o his_o sister_n mother_n and_o other_o of_o his_o creature_n into_o their_o hand_n they_o put_v they_o to_o death_n mangle_v their_o body_n afterward_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o that_o people_n to_o be_v cruel_a if_o once_o in_o
which_o he_o willing_o take_v upon_o he_o as_o one_o who_o alone_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n and_o can_v steer_v matter_n concern_v rome_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o tribune_n be_v very_o fierce_a against_o he_o yet_o through_o the_o interposition_n of_o tiberius_n gracchus_n former_o account_v his_o enemy_n he_o be_v not_o condemn_v 10._o lucius_n scipio_n asiaticus_n his_o brother_n be_v also_o call_v to_o a_o account_n and_o escape_v not_o condemnation_n the_o money_n suppose_v to_o be_v retain_v to_o his_o own_o use_n be_v charge_v upon_o his_o estate_n and_o he_o be_v keep_v from_o imprisonment_n mere_o by_o the_o power_n of_o gracchus_n 13._o livius_n lib._n 39_o val._n max._n l._n 6._o cap._n 3._o exemp_n 7._o augustin_n de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 18._o c._n 13._o the_o follow_a year_n be_v discover_v the_o abominable_a practice_n of_o certain_a woman_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o bacchus_n fine_v asiaticus_n his_o brother_n be_v fine_v which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o night_n all_o manner_n of_o filthiness_n and_o continual_a murder_n be_v commit_v at_o first_o these_o festival_n be_v observe_v but_o three_o day_n in_o a_o year_n but_o now_o five_o in_o every_o month_n and_o man_n be_v admit_v whereas_o they_o be_v begin_v by_o woman_n all_o who_o be_v present_a and_o draw_v in_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o such_o abomination_n be_v sacrifice_v as_o beast_n 568._o a._n m._n 3819._o v.c._n 568._o a_o vast_a number_n be_v bewitch_v with_o this_o folly_n discover_v the_o abominable_a practice_n at_o the_o bacchanalia_fw-la discover_v the_o matter_n be_v reveal_v to_o sp._n posthumius_fw-la albinus_n the_o consul_n he_o acquaint_v the_o senate_n with_o it_o by_o which_o order_n be_v take_v for_o apprehend_v the_o person_n imprison_v some_o and_o put_v other_o to_o death_n as_o well_o in_o other_o part_n of_o italy_n as_o in_o the_o city_n the_o contagion_n have_v infect_v many_o other_o place_n but_o especial_o capua_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n out_o of_o hetruria_n 11._o in_o the_o second_o or_o three_o year_n after_o this_o discovery_n and_o the_o four_o of_o his_o exile_n die_v africanus_n die_v die_v p._n cornelius_n scipio_n africanus_n whether_o at_o linternum_n or_o rome_n be_v unknown_a the_o place_n of_o his_o burial_n be_v also_o uncertain_a 21._o a._n m._n 3822._o ol._n 159._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 571._o seleuci_n philop._n 5._o ptol._n epiph._n 21._o that_o he_o die_v this_o year_n livy_n gather_v because_o have_v be_v prince_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o senate_n at_o the_o former_a lustrum_fw-la this_o year_n he_o be_v leave_v our_o which_o none_o use_v to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v by_o l._n valerius_n flaccus_n and_o m._n porcius_n cato_n the_o censor_n the_o former_a whereof_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o place_n valerius_n maximus_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o command_v this_o to_o be_v engrave_v on_o his_o tomb_n ingrata_fw-la patria_fw-la ne_fw-la ossa_fw-la quidem_fw-la mea_fw-la habes_fw-la which_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o bury_v at_o rome_n he_o have_v that_o hap_n which_o usual_o accompany_v the_o best_a man_n to_o find_v their_o country_n ingrateful_a be_v of_o excellent_a part_n and_o of_o a_o kingly_a spirit_n which_o he_o ascribe_v to_o himself_o in_o spain_n when_o the_o native_n salute_v he_o by_o and_o will_v have_v have_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o title_n itself_o and_o upon_o this_o account_n he_o may_v be_v hate_v by_o cato_n who_o though_o a_o virtuous_a man_n be_v morose_n and_o sour_a livy_n join_v with_o his_o in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o death_n of_o philopoemen_n and_o of_o hannibal_n achaean_o and_o philopoemen_n general_n of_o the_o achaean_o so_o that_o the_o three_o great_a captain_n of_o the_o world_n at_o that_o time_n leave_v it_o desolate_a as_o it_o be_v by_o agreement_n philopoemen_n captain_n of_o the_o achaean_o be_v through_o the_o fall_n off_o his_o horse_n take_v in_o a_o engagement_n with_o the_o messenian_n and_o compel_v to_o drink_v poison_n have_v do_v great_a service_n for_o his_o country_n hannibal_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o roman_n will_v demand_v he_o from_o antiochus_n flee_v into_o crete_n to_o the_o gortynian_o have_v great_a treasure_n with_o he_o and_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o much_o danger_n because_o of_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o cretan_n he_o fill_v many_o barrel_n with_o lead_n which_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n with_o gold_n he_o deposit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n trust_v the_o gortynian_o with_o his_o wealth_n then_o put_v he_o his_o money_n into_o brazen_a statue_n illustrib_n lege_fw-la livium_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la corn._n nepot_n in_o hannibale_n justin_n l._n 32._o auctorem_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustrib_n which_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o carry_v about_o with_o he_o and_o cast_v they_o before_o the_o gate_n they_o then_o watch_v the_o temple_n diligent_o from_o none_o so_o much_o as_o he_o he_o get_v away_o secret_o and_o go_v to_o prusias_n king_n of_o bythinia_n who_o use_v he_o in_o the_o war_n against_o eumenes_n but_o t._n quintius_n be_v send_v to_o prusias_n whether_o by_o the_o senate_n on_o purpose_n or_o upon_o other_o occasion_n demand_v he_o as_o the_o grand_a enemy_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o have_v provide_v in_o his_o house_n several_a place_n for_o issue_v out_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n year_n and_o hannibal_n all_o three_o in_o one_o year_n but_o be_v beset_v and_o no_o way_n leave_v to_o escape_v he_o take_v poison_n which_o it_o be_v say_v he_o carry_v about_o he_o in_o his_o ring_n so_o this_o renown_a captain_n end_v his_o life_n in_o his_o 70_o year_n for_o which_o thing_n quintius_n be_v by_o many_o hardly_o think_v of_o and_o get_v the_o esteem_n of_o a_o importune_a and_o cruel_a man_n as_o plutarch_n write_v 12._o after_o these_o thing_n 41._o livius_n l._n 40_o 41._o the_o ligurian_o be_v often_o defeat_v by_o the_o consul_n and_o other_o commander_n many_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v as_o also_o of_o the_o celtiberian_n and_o other_o nation_n in_o spain_n who_o be_v continual_o rebel_n the_o istrian_n beat_v the_o roman_n out_o of_o their_o camp_n and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n manlius_n the_o consul_n in_o vain_a oppose_a it_o subve_v several_a nation_n subve_v but_o short_o after_o they_o be_v discomfit_v by_o the_o say_v manlius_n and_o afterward_o full_o subdue_v by_o claudius_n the_o consul_n who_o quell_v also_o the_o ligurian_o as_o his_o colleague_n tib._n sempronius_n gracchus_n do_v the_o rebellion_n of_o sardinia_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o 1500_o of_o the_o revolter_n about_o this_o time_n corsica_n also_o be_v subdue_v the_o year_n follow_v cornelius_z one_o of_o the_o consul_n die_v at_o the_o bath_n at_o cumae_n into_o who_o place_n c._n valerius_n laevinus_n be_v elect_v petilius_n spurinus_n the_o other_o consul_n fight_v against_o the_o ligurian_o labour_v to_o take_v a_o certain_a mountain_n call_v letus_fw-la concern_v which_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n he_o say_v that_o that_o day_n he_o will_v take_v letus_fw-la hodie_fw-la ego_fw-la letum_fw-la utique_fw-la capiam_fw-la by_o rash_a fight_v confirm_v what_o he_o have_v say_v in_o another_o sense_n viz._n whereinis_fw-la lethum_fw-la signify_v death_n than_o he_o have_v mean_v it_o these_o action_n abroad_o be_v short_o after_o follow_v by_o the_o second_o macedonian_a war_n or_o that_o with_o perseus_n in_o the_o 583_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 24_o after_o the_o peace_n make_v with_o his_o father_n and_o seventeen_o after_o the_o conclusion_n with_o antiochus_n 13._o perseus_n in_o a_o manner_n succeed_v to_o this_o war_n as_o well_o as_o the_o kingdom_n his_o father_n have_v intend_v and_o make_v great_a preparation_n for_o it_o perseus_n the_o war_n with_o perseus_n puff_v up_o by_o these_o preparation_n he_o seek_v to_o draw_v away_o the_o ally_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o their_o friendship_n and_o abuse_v several_a of_o their_o friend_n their_o ambassador_n he_o slight_v refuse_v to_o give_v they_o audience_n which_o make_v the_o senate_n resolve_v upon_o the_o war_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o one_o of_o the_o follow_a consul_n only_o for_o the_o present_a cn._n sicinius_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n be_v command_v to_o raise_v man_n and_o transport_v they_o into_o epirus_n there_o to_o seize_v on_o the_o sea-town_n that_o the_o consul_n may_v more_o free_o land_n his_o army_n some_o be_v send_v also_o into_o greece_n to_o confirm_v the_o state_n in_o their_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n who_o also_o demand_v audience_n of_o perseus_n after_o long_o wait_v he_o renounce_v the_o league_n make_v with_o the_o roman_n as_o enter_v into_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n mere_o for_o security_n hereupon_o the_o ambassador_n renounce_v also_o the_o confederacy_n make_v with_o
to_o rome_n his_o brother_n make_v he_o a_o feast_n wherein_o be_v serve_v up_o 2000_o several_a dish_n of_o fish_n the_o dainty_a that_o can_v be_v find_v and_o 7000_o sort_n of_o fowl_n but_o he_o far_o exceed_v this_o preparation_n at_o the_o dedication_n of_o the_o great_a platter_n which_o he_o call_v minerva_n target_n in_o which_o be_v mix_v together_o the_o liver_n of_o guilt-head_n brain_n of_o pheasant_n and_o peacock_n with_o the_o tongue_n of_o phaenicopter_n and_o the_o small_a gut_n of_o sea-lampries_a fetch_v as_o far_o as_o the_o carpathian_n sea_n and_o the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n he_o will_v also_o eat_v meat_n take_v from_o the_o hearth_n in_o time_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o fetch_v from_o victual_v house_n either_o smoke_a make_v ready_a the_o day_n before_o or_o half_o eat_v cruel_a and_o cruel_a 5._o he_o be_v prone_a to_o the_o kill_n of_o any_o person_n and_o for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o nobleman_n his_o schoolfellow_n and_o contemporary_n he_o deceitful_o make_v away_o by_o degree_n to_o one_o in_o a_o fever_n desire_v a_o draught_n of_o cold_a water_n he_o give_v poison_n in_o it_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n he_o scarce_o ever_o spare_v any_o of_o his_o creditor_n or_o other_o that_o ask_v he_o the_o money_n he_o ought_v one_o of_o they_o salute_v he_o he_o send_v away_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o present_o again_o call_v he_o back_o for_o which_o the_o bystander_n commend_v his_o clemency_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v before_o his_o eye_n say_v that_o he_o will_v satiate_v his_o eye_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o he_o and_o another_o that_o intercede_v for_o he_o he_o put_v to_o death_n with_o his_o two_o son_n a_o certain_a knight_n who_o he_o command_v to_o be_v slay_v to_o save_v his_o life_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v make_v he_o his_o heir_n whereupon_o he_o command_v his_o will_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o which_o find_v that_o the_o man_n freedman_n be_v make_v coheir_n with_o he_o he_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o be_v most_o cruel_a towards_o mathematician_n because_o they_o foretell_v his_o reign_n will_v be_v but_o short_a and_o to_o complete_a all_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v kill_v his_o mother_n these_o vice_n only_o seem_v to_o put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o his_o condition_n for_o else_o so_o great_a a_o stupidity_n have_v seize_v on_o he_o that_o if_o other_o have_v not_o know_v he_o to_o be_v the_o prince_n he_o himself_o will_v quick_o have_v forget_v it_o he_o account_v all_o sharp_a that_o be_v wholesome_a like_v of_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v pleasant_a and_o fortify_v himself_o only_a with_o mirth_n and_o sottishness_n against_o all_o danger_n he_o forget_v all_o thing_n past_a and_o regard_v nothing_o present_a or_o to_o come_v not_o a_o word_n of_o war_n proceed_v from_o he_o empire_n vespasian_n put_v upon_o seek_v the_o empire_n the_o rumour_n and_o talk_v of_o which_o be_v forbid_v in_o the_o city_n but_o he_o be_v within_o a_o short_a time_n rouse_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o force_n of_o vespasian_n who_o be_v by_o other_o put_v upon_o seek_v the_o empire_n be_v then_o judaea_n 6._o vespasian_n that_o we_o may_v now_o prosecute_v the_o history_n of_o his_o action_n in_o that_o country_n after_o titus_n have_v bring_v the_o army_n to_o ptolemais_n our_o of_o egypt_n judaea_n his_o act_n in_o judaea_n etc._n josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o etc._n etc._n with_o his_o force_n unite_v set_v upon_o galilee_n and_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n take_v gedara_n which_o be_v burn_v and_o destroy_v thence_o remove_v to_o jotapata_n on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o may_v he_o take_v it_o by_o storm_n after_o 40_o day_n though_o stout_o defend_v by_o joseph_n the_o historian_n joseph_n be_v take_v and_o keep_v to_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o nero_n but_o desire_v to_o speak_v with_o vespasian_n foretell_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v loose_v he_o out_o of_o captivity_n but_o as_o emperor_n after_o this_o bestow_v his_o army_n at_o caesarea_n and_o scythopolis_n to_o refresh_v the_o legion_n he_o himself_o go_v to_o caesarea_n philippi_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v by_o agrippa_n the_o king_n for_o twenty_o day_n then_o go_v he_o about_o to_o subdue_v tiberias_n and_o tarichaea_n whereof_o the_o former_a yield_v and_o be_v spare_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o king_n etc._n idem_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o late_a be_v take_v by_o force_n and_o destroy_v after_o this_o be_v gamala_n giscala_n and_o the_o hill_n itaburium_n take_v and_o all_o galilee_n be_v reduce_v vespasian_n and_o titus_n return_v to_o caesarea_n themselves_o the_o jew_n fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o 7._o the_o jew_n be_v now_o imbroyl_v in_o civil_a dissension_n whilst_o some_o desire_a peace_n and_o other_o will_v not_o hear_v a_o word_n of_o it_o 6._o idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 5_o 6._o party_n be_v make_v and_o fight_v in_o every_o city_n and_o rash_a young_a man_n prevail_v every_o where_n against_o the_o grave_n and_o elder_a sort_n who_o foresee_v the_o calamity_n at_o first_o they_o rob_v one_o another_o single_o but_o at_o length_n turn_v thief_n in_o whole_a troop_n commit_v such_o cruelty_n as_o equal_v the_o misfortune_n receive_v from_o the_o roman_n at_o last_o the_o thief_n load_v with_o plunder_v brake_n into_o jerusalem_n where_o they_o not_o only_o consume_v the_o provision_n of_o the_o people_n but_o fill_v the_o city_n with_o slaughter_n rapine_n and_o dissension_n they_o cast_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o citizen_n into_o prison_n and_o then_o put_v they_o to_o death_n unheard_a pretend_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o betray_v the_o city_n to_o the_o roman_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o wickedness_n they_o boast_v of_o zeal_n for_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n and_o thereupon_o be_v call_v zealot_n zealot_n horrid_a outrage_n commit_v by_o the_o zealot_n the_o people_n be_v about_o to_o rise_v against_o they_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o temple_n where_o they_o make_v one_o phanias_n a_o ignorant_a fellow_n highpriest_n though_o he_o be_v not_o of_o the_o order_n of_o priest_n but_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o ananus_fw-la who_o procure_v the_o people_n to_o rise_v against_o they_o and_o beat_v they_o into_o the_o inner_a part_n hereupon_o they_o send_v to_o the_o idumaean_n accuse_v ananus_fw-la of_o a_o intention_n to_o betray_v their_o counntry_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o fight_v for_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o now_o be_v besiege_v they_o implore_v their_o assistance_n twenty_o thousand_o come_v and_o be_v let_v into_o the_o city_n together_o with_o the_o zealot_n commit_v horrid_a outrage_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o slay_v 8000_o the_o first_o night_n and_o afterward_o other_o 1200_o of_o the_o chief_a among_o who_o be_v ananus_fw-la beside_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n then_o at_o length_n the_o idumaean_n perceive_v the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o zealot_n and_o that_o they_o have_v false_o accuse_v the_o nobility_n set_v at_o liberty_n 2000_o which_o they_o have_v imprison_v and_o return_v home_o after_o their_o departure_n the_o zealot_n renew_v their_o slaughter_n and_o rage_v more_o cruel_o than_o ever_o especial_o against_o such_o as_o they_o have_v find_v attempt_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o roman_n 8._o but_o they_o present_o after_o fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o etc._n idem_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o etc._n etc._n by_o reason_n of_o one_o john_n who_o with_o a_o seditious_a party_n hold_v giscala_n pretend_v to_o receive_v the_o condition_n give_v he_o by_o titus_n and_o steal_v away_o to_o jerusalem_n there_o become_v the_o great_a incendiary_n he_o now_o affect_v sovereign_a power_n but_o he_o be_v withstand_v by_o such_o as_o before_o this_o have_v be_v equal_a to_o he_o though_o they_o thus_o disagree_v yet_o herein_o they_o consent_v to_o spoil_v the_o people_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v thus_o fill_v with_o tumult_n those_o that_o be_v without_o the_o city_n have_v liberty_n to_o rob_v and_o spoil_v and_o those_o who_o town_n be_v hereby_o destroy_v assemble_v together_o in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o unite_n break_v into_o other_o temple_n and_o town_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o judaea_n manner_n all_o judaea_n languish_v in_o a_o unheard-of_a manner_n which_o do_v not_o languish_v in_o a_o unheard-of_a manner_n together_o with_o the_o mother_n city_n vespasian_n excite_v by_o the_o seditious_a and_o entreat_v by_o the_o fugitive_n to_o save_v their_o country_n prepare_v for_o the_o siege_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o leave_v a_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n take_v in_o gadara_n where_o 13000_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n and_o all_o other_o place_n beyond_o the_o river_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o macheron_n he_o
build_v castle_n at_o jericho_n and_o adida_fw-la and_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o the_o siege_n but_o hear_v of_o nero_n death_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o galba_n he_o defer_v the_o expedition_n and_o send_v titus_n to_o know_v galba_n pleasure_n but_o as_o titus_n sail_v by_o achaia_n he_o hear_v of_o his_o end_n and_o otho_n advancement_n whereupon_o he_o return_v to_o his_o father_n uncertain_a what_o will_v ensue_v and_o who_o shall_v be_v emperor_n they_o neglect_v the_o war_n against_o the_o jew_n jerusalem_n vespasian_n subdue_v all_o except_z three_z castle_n and_o jerusalem_n for_o they_o fear_v their_o own_o country_n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o a_o unfit_a time_n to_o assault_v stranger_n yet_o he_o draw_v out_o his_o army_n from_o caesarea_n and_o subdue_v all_o fort_n of_o judaea_n save_o three_o castle_n herodium_n massada_fw-es and_o macheron_n which_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o thief_n beside_o these_o jerusalem_n only_o remain_v to_o be_v conquer_v 9_o vespasian_n hear_v of_o otho_n death_n and_o have_v compassion_n on_o the_o state_n think_v of_o free_v the_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o tyranny_n of_o vitellius_n but_o for_o that_o it_o be_v now_o winter_n and_o he_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o rome_n he_o strive_v to_o conceal_v that_o indignation_n which_o he_o have_v conceive_v but_o mucianus_n precedent_n of_o syria_n persuade_v he_o to_o it_o very_o earnest_o certain_a soldier_n also_o who_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o syria_n into_o maesia_n give_v he_o large_a commendation_n the_o three_o legion_n which_o proceed_v as_o far_o as_o aquileia_n to_o help_v otho_n resolve_v to_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o his_o death_n and_o put_v vespasian_n name_n into_o their_o colour_n first_o of_o all_o other_o tiberius_n alexander_n governor_n of_o egypt_n 14._o tacitus_n histor_n lib._n 3_o &_o 4._o sueton_n in_o vitellio_n &_o josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 10_o 12_o 13_o 14._o on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n swear_v the_o legion_n to_o he_o and_o two_o day_n after_o the_o army_n in_o judaea_n compel_v he_o with_o threat_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o he_o take_v the_o oath_n vespasian_n the_o army_n in_o the_o east_n declare_v for_o vespasian_n the_o army_n then_o in_o several_a province_n declare_v for_o he_o he_o send_v mucianus_n with_o force_n into_o italy_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o alexandria_n to_o make_v sure_a of_o egypt_n the_o maesian_a legion_n hear_v of_o mucianus_n his_o come_n choose_v antonius_n primus_fw-la a_o excellent_a soldier_n who_o have_v be_v banish_v by_o nero_n and_o restore_v by_o galba_n for_o their_o captain_n and_o haste_v for_o italy_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o plunder_v of_o the_o country_n caecina_n otherwise_o call_v allienus_n the_o general_n of_o vitellius_n make_v haste_n and_o get_v to_o cremona_n before_o they_o but_o consider_v the_o effeminateness_n of_o his_o army_n he_o hearken_v to_o the_o friendly_a advice_n send_v he_o by_o antonius_n and_o persuade_v his_o soldier_n by_o lay_v before_o they_o the_o weakness_n of_o vitellius_n and_o the_o force_n of_o his_o adversary_n to_o revolt_v they_o according_o swear_v fealty_n to_o vespasian_n but_o present_o repent_v cast_a bond_n upon_o their_o general_n as_o a_o traitor_n and_o exhort_v even_o antonius_n to_o embrace_v the_o quarrel_n of_o vitellius_n then_o come_v to_o blow_n though_o they_o want_v a_o leader_n maintain_v a_o most_o sharp_a fight_n both_o party_n be_v possess_v with_o such_o fury_n as_o night_n itself_o can_v not_o sever_v they_o they_o know_v and_o talk_v to_o one_o another_o nay_o intermit_a the_o fight_n for_o some_o time_n give_v victual_n one_o to_o another_o and_o yet_o after_o their_o repast_n fall_v to_o it_o again_o but_o in_o a_o morning_n the_o soldier_n of_o the_o three_o legion_n salute_v according_a to_o the_o fashion_n the_o rise_a sun_n vitellius_n his_o man_n think_v mucianus_n be_v arrive_v and_o thereupon_o betake_v themselves_o to_o cremona_n where_o lose_v caecina_n they_o procure_v he_o to_o make_v their_o peace_n and_o the_o maesian_a army_n enter_v the_o town_n make_v great_a disorder_n 10._o vitellius_n hear_v of_o this_o be_v amaze_v and_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v become_v ridiculous_a unto_o all_o man_n for_o his_o affair_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n in_o all_o place_n do_v vitellius_n be_v to_o seek_v what_o to_o do_v he_o covenant_v then_o with_o flavius_n sabinus_n the_o brother_n of_o vespasian_n for_o his_o own_o safety_n and_o present_o after_o at_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o palace_n before_o many_o soldier_n profess_v he_o will_v give_v up_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o have_v unwilling_o take_v upon_o he_o but_o the_o soldier_n cry_v out_o against_o it_o he_o defer_v the_o thing_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n go_v to_o the_o rostra_fw-la in_o a_o mourn_a habit_n where_o with_o many_o tear_n out_o of_o a_o paper_n he_o utter_v the_o same_o word_n he_o have_v before_o speak_v to_o the_o soldier_n who_o again_o interrupt_v he_o the_o people_n bid_v he_o be_v of_o good_a cheer_n and_o promise_v he_o their_o assistance_n take_v courage_n hereat_o he_o force_v sabinus_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n with_o other_o into_o the_o capitol_n which_o set_v on_o fire_n he_o suppress_v they_o sabinus_n be_v put_v to_o death_n who_o nephew_n domitian_n afterward_o emperor_n be_v hide_v by_o the_o priest_n of_o jupiter_n temple_n and_o escape_v then_o will_v he_o have_v have_v the_o senate_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o vestal_a nun_n to_o beg_v peace_n or_o at_o least_o so_o much_o time_n as_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o vespasian_n soldier_n enrage_v at_o the_o report_n of_o the_o besiege_n of_o the_o capitol_n make_v haste_n petilius_n cerealis_n be_v send_v before_o with_o a_o thousand_o horse_n set_v upon_o the_o city_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n antonius_n primus_fw-la come_v on_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n many_o skirmish_n happen_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o guard_n be_v beat_v from_o off_o the_o bridge_n vespasian_n man_n enter_v the_o city_n with_o great_a fury_n wherein_o they_o commit_v grievous_a outrage_n vitellius_n be_v pull_v out_o of_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o palace_n where_o he_o lurk_v at_o first_o unknown_a but_o be_v discover_v he_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n for_o that_o he_o have_v something_o to_o reveal_v which_o concern_v the_o safety_n of_o vespasian_n but_o his_o hand_n be_v tie_v behind_o he_o kill_v be_v kill_v and_o a_o halter_n cast_v about_o his_o neck_n 822._o a._n d._n 70._o ol._n 212._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 822._o he_o be_v drag_v half_o naked_a into_o the_o marketplace_n and_o abuse_v in_o the_o way_n both_o by_o many_o word_n and_o deed_n be_v kill_v with_o many_o blow_n and_o cast_v after_o the_o fashion_n of_o traitor_n into_o tiber._n this_o happen_v in_o the_o 57_o year_n of_o his_o age_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o government_n eight_o month_n and_o five_o day_n the_o day_n follow_v mucianus_n enter_v the_o city_n jerusalem_n vespasian_n ere_o his_o departure_n from_o egypt_n order_v his_o son_n titus_n to_o besiege_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v hinder_v from_o any_o further_a slaughter_n the_o empire_n be_v by_o the_o senate_n decree_v to_o vespasian_n who_o hear_v these_o thing_n at_o alexandria_n receive_v congratulatory_a embassy_n from_o all_o quarter_n and_o have_v settle_v affair_n in_o egypt_n ere_o he_o set_v forward_o for_o rome_n order_v his_o son_n titus_n to_o set_v upon_o jerusalem_n and_o finish_v the_o war_n in_o judaea_n 11._o while_o vespasian_n and_o vitellius_n be_v yet_o dispute_v the_o controversy_n 4._o tacitus_n histor_n lib._n 4._o great_a commotion_n happen_v in_o germany_n germany_n commotion_n in_o germany_n the_o batavian_o now_o inhabitant_n of_o holland_n in_o the_o low-countries_n rebel_a first_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o claudius_n civilis_n the_o most_o eminent_a among_o they_o who_o have_v be_v send_v prisoner_n in_o chain_n unto_o nero_n and_o dismiss_v by_o galba_n come_v into_o danger_n again_o under_o vitellius_n the_o army_n require_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o draw_v into_o the_o conspiracy_n beside_o the_o caninafates_n a_o more_o inconsiderable_a people_n inhabit_v the_o same_o island_n by_o secret_a message_n the_o auxiliary_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o batavian_n cohort_n which_o then_o quarter_v at_o mogontiacum_n now_o mentz_n they_o cast_v out_o or_o destroy_v the_o roman_a garrison_n overthrow_v aquilius_n captain_n of_o the_o vanguard_n and_o after_o he_o mumius_n lupercus_n the_o lieutenant_n herennius_n gallus_n also_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v the_o march_n of_o the_o batavian_n cohort_n be_v worsted_n by_o they_o civilis_fw-la after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o cohort_n to_o colour_v the_o matter_n swear_v his_o soldier_n to_o vespasian_n and_o besiege_v
among_o the_o rest_n with_o sword_n hide_v under_o their_o clothes_n who_o kill_v eleazar_n and_o many_o of_o his_o faction_n seize_v also_o on_o that_o part_n of_o the_o temple_n 12._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o tacitus_n hist_n l._n 5._o c._n 12._o and_o thereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faction_n be_v reduce_v to_o that_o of_o two_o that_o under_o john_n consist_v of_o 8400._o and_o the_o other_o under_o simon_n of_o 10000_o fight_a man_n beside_o 5000_o idumaean_n notwithstanding_o the_o enemy_n be_v at_o the_o wall_n and_o to_o oppose_v he_o they_o a_o little_a join_v together_o yet_o do_v they_o break_v out_o the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o and_o the_o poor_a people_n miserable_o suffer_v under_o both_o 16._o the_o city_n be_v fortify_v with_o three_o wall_n on_o every_o side_n 11._o josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la l._n 6._o c._n 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o but_o where_o it_o be_v fence_v with_o deep_a valley_n titus_n have_v with_o much_o opposition_n place_v his_o engine_n batter_v the_o uttermost_a of_o they_o and_o break_v on_o the_o three_o of_o may_n into_o the_o city_n it_o break_v into_o it_o possess_v all_o the_o north_n part_n as_o far_o as_o the_o tower_n of_o antonius_n and_o the_o valley_n of_o cedron_n five_o day_n after_o he_o break_v within_o the_o second_o wall_n though_o the_o besiege_v make_v divers_a sally_n they_o beat_v he_o out_o again_o but_o the_o four_o day_n after_o he_o recover_v the_o place_n and_o prepare_v for_o the_o battery_n of_o the_o three_o wall_n yet_o he_o send_v joseph_n the_o historian_n to_o they_o who_o exhort_v they_o with_o many_o word_n to_o yield_v be_v entertain_v only_o with_o scoff_v and_o reproach_n the_o people_n think_v to_o escape_v out_o of_o the_o city_n john_n and_o simon_n stop_v up_o all_o passage_n yet_o the_o famine_n increase_v many_o come_v out_o who_o be_v take_v titus_n cause_v to_o be_v crucify_a to_o such_o a_o vast_a number_n that_o room_n be_v want_v for_o cross_n and_o cross_n for_o person_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_v he_o begin_v four_o mount_n whereon_o to_o place_v his_o batter_a ram_n two_o near_a to_o the_o castle_n antonia_n where_o he_o hope_v he_o may_v take_v the_o temple_n and_o other_o two_o near_o the_o monument_n of_o john_n the_o highpriest_n where_o he_o think_v he_o shall_v with_o most_o ease_n break_v into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o city_n but_o john_n who_o part_n it_o be_v to_o oppose_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o former_a place_n cast_v down_o and_o burn_v they_o two_o and_o two_o day_n after_o simon_n do_v as_o much_o by_o the_o other_o though_o seventeen_o day_n have_v be_v spend_v in_o make_v they_o all_o he_o destroy_v also_o many_o ram_n and_o engine_n and_o break_v into_o the_o very_a camp_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v repel_v by_o titus_n from_o antonia_n who_o in_o a_o council_n of_o officer_n resolve_v now_o to_o compass_v the_o whole_a city_n with_o a_o trench_n which_o with_o incredible_a diligence_n and_o celerity_n be_v finish_v in_o three_o day_n with_o thirteen_o fort_n to_o hinder_v the_o flight_n of_o the_o besiege_a and_o hinder_v the_o conveyance_n of_o relief_n into_o the_o city_n 17._o the_o seditious_a be_v nothing_o herewith_o move_v though_o the_o famine_n not_o only_o rage_v among_o the_o common_a sort_n but_o themselves_o also_o be_v press_v by_o it_o a_o certain_a noble_a woman_n sod_a her_o child_n to_o eat_v it_o and_o such_o a_o mortality_n ensue_v that_o from_o the_o fourteen_o of_o april_n to_o the_o first_o of_o july_n be_v carry_v out_o to_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n 115080_o carkeise_n of_o the_o poor_a sort_n rage_v famine_n rage_v as_o titus_n be_v tell_v by_o one_o mannaeus_fw-la who_o be_v appoint_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n divers_a noble_a man_n that_o flee_v to_o he_o certify_v he_o also_o that_o 600000_o of_o the_o ordinary_a sort_n be_v cast_v dead_a out_o of_o the_o gate_n and_o other_o that_o be_v dead_a beside_o be_v innumerable_a for_o because_o they_o can_v not_o carry_v all_o out_o they_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o house_n a_o bushel_n of_o corn_n be_v sell_v for_o a_o talon_n sink_v and_o hole_n be_v rake_v to_o find_v old_a dung_n of_o ox_n to_o eat_v which_o much_o move_v the_o roman_n to_o compassion_n but_o the_o seditious_a be_v hereby_o nothing_o change_v for_o simon_n not_o obstain_v from_o murder_n and_o rapine_n notwithstanding_o this_o lamentable_a condition_n kill_v mathias_n the_o highpriest_n by_o who_o he_o have_v be_v let_v into_o the_o city_n with_o his_o three_o son_n and_o sixteen_o other_o pretend_v that_o they_o purpose_v to_o fly_v to_o the_o enemy_n judas_n one_o of_o his_o own_o officer_n hereupon_o weary_a of_o his_o cruelty_n attempt_v to_o betray_v a_o certain_a tower_n whereof_o he_o have_v the_o charge_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v discover_v be_v put_v to_o death_n with_o ten_o other_o of_o his_o complice_n john_n also_o be_v drive_v by_o necessity_n convert_v the_o golden_a vessel_n of_o the_o temple_n with_o the_o sacred_a money_n to_o profane_a use_n and_o be_v constrain_v to_o divide_v the_o wine_n and_o oil_n ordain_v for_o sacrifice_n to_o his_o soldier_n 18._o titus_n cut_v down_o all_o the_o grove_n within_o a_o great_a distance_n of_o the_o city_n etc._n idem_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n and_o cause_v more_o mount_n or_o scaffold_n to_o be_v erect_v within_o 21_o day_n on_o the_o first_o of_o july_n begin_v to_o batter_v the_o wall_n of_o antonia_n john_n that_o oppose_v he_o be_v beat_v back_o and_o on_o the_o five_o day_n break_v into_o the_o castle_n at_o this_o time_n many_o false_a prophet_n suborn_v by_o the_o seditious_a tell_v the_o multitude_n they_o must_v expect_v assistance_n from_o god_n and_o therefore_o though_o titus_n often_o exhort_v they_o to_o yield_v yield_v â—et_z the_o delude_a defendant_n refuse_v to_o yield_v they_o flat_o refuse_v boast_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o endure_v all_o misery_n the_o contest_v be_v earnest_a about_o the_o temple_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o batter_a ram_n and_o the_o defendant_n valiant_o resist_v at_o the_o top_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o gate_n can_v not_o be_v undermine_v and_o therefore_o titus_n be_v constrain_v to_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n yet_o be_v it_o his_o intention_n to_o save_v the_o temple_n but_o on_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n a_o certain_a soldier_n without_o any_o command_n nay_o against_o the_o command_n of_o his_o general_n move_v as_o by_o a_o instinct_n from_o above_o cast_v fire_n into_o the_o building_n on_o the_o north_n side_n which_o catch_v the_o flame_n impart_v it_o to_o the_o temple_n itself_o notwithstanding_o all_o that_o titus_n can_v do_v to_o quench_v it_o burn_v the_o temple_n burn_v on_o the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o same_o month_n that_o it_o be_v former_o set_v on_o fire_n by_o the_o command_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n the_o temple_n thus_o burn_a titus_n be_v salute_v imperator_n by_o his_o soldier_n and_o the_o tyrant_n with_o their_o companion_n flee_v into_o the_o city_n they_o now_o desire_v a_o parley_n with_o the_o general_n himself_o who_o check_v they_o much_o for_o their_o obstinacy_n but_o promise_v they_o life_n if_o they_o will_v yield_v but_o refuse_v to_o commit_v themselves_o to_o his_o fidelity_n they_o require_v to_o depart_v the_o city_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n wherewith_o be_v great_o anger_v he_o command_v to_o be_v proclaim_v by_o a_o crier_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o look_v any_o long_o for_o mercy_n 19_o he_o permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n 18._o idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18._o but_o the_o seditious_a wretch_n get_v to_o the_o king_n house_n where_o many_o have_v deposit_v their_o wealth_n and_o thence_o repel_v the_o roman_n they_o also_o kill_v of_o their_o own_o country_n people_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 6400_o and_o rifle_v the_o money_n get_v they_o into_o the_o upper_a and_o strong_a part_n of_o the_o city_n call_v zion_n where_o for_o all_o this_o danger_n they_o still_o most_o cruel_o tyrannize_v titus_n have_v consider_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o place_n provide_v engine_n to_o batter_v the_o wall_n and_o begin_v so_o to_o do_v it_o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o september_n part_v of_o the_o wall_n be_v break_v down_o the_o tyrant_n be_v seize_v with_o great_a fear_n and_o amazement_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v some_o say_v the_o east_n part_n of_o it_o be_v break_v down_o other_o that_o the_o roman_n be_v enter_v and_o that_o they_o see_v they_o out_o of_o the_o tower_n so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o god_n appear_v in_o the_o overthrow_n of_o these_o wretch_n for_o they_o forsake_v the_o tower_n which_o be_v their_o only_a strength_n and_o
build_v niniveh_n and_o the_o city_n rehoboth_n and_o calah_n and_o pesen_n between_o niniveh_n and_o calah_n some_o according_a to_o this_o translation_n will_v have_v this_o assur_n to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi who_o have_v build_v niniveh_n niniveh_n whether_o he_o build_v niniveh_n and_o found_v the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n nimrod_n dispossess_v he_o or_o he_o or_o some_o manner_n of_o way_n obtain_v and_o join_v it_o to_o the_o babylonian_a as_o julius_n africanus_n have_v deliver_v but_o other_o contend_v that_o this_o assur_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o country_n and_o not_o of_o a_o man_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v and_o out_o of_o that_o land_n go_v out_o nimrod_n into_o assur_n i._n e._n assyria_n and_o build_v ninive_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o they_o think_v it_o will_v be_v out_o of_o the_o way_n for_o moses_n to_o mention_v the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi in_o this_o place_n where_o he_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o genealogy_n of_o cham_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v peculiar_a to_o he_o to_o go_v out_o of_o this_o land_n and_o build_v niniveh_n see_v all_o mankind_n almost_o at_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n go_v out_o of_o it_o the_o last_o read_v only_o make_v the_o sense_n entire_a for_o how_o else_o can_v the_o four_o city_n proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o nimrod_n kingdom_n except_o he_o add_v more_o unto_o it_o last_o this_o seem_v very_o urgent_a that_o in_o scripture_n assyria_n be_v call_v the_o land_n of_o nimrod_n 5.6_o mich._n 5.6_o 4._o he_o be_v a_o mighty_a hunter_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o therein_o none_o be_v to_o be_v compare_v with_o he_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v such_o before_o god_n as_o be_v so_o indeed_o or_o in_o a_o eminent_a manner_n he_o judge_v not_o according_a to_o outward_a appearance_n but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o hunt_v it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o make_v way_n unto_o his_o monarchy_n hunt_v make_a way_n to_o his_o kingom_n by_o hunt_v for_o under_o pretence_n of_o what_o be_v very_o necessary_a at_o this_o time_n when_o man_n be_v few_o scatter_a and_o lie_v abroad_o without_o defence_n against_o wild_a beast_n which_o ever_o especial_o abound_v about_o arabia_n and_o babylon_n he_o may_v gather_v a_o band_n of_o man_n and_o by_o such_o exercise_n which_o the_o heathen_n cyropaedia_fw-la heathen_n xenophon_n de_fw-fr venatione_fw-la &_o in_fw-la cyropaedia_fw-la by_o their_o practice_n as_o well_o as_o opinion_n show_v to_o be_v convenient_a for_o breed_v of_o warrior_n train_v they_o up_o till_o he_o convert_v their_o force_n from_o beast_n to_o man_n what_o be_v perform_v by_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v attribute_v to_o his_o successor_n ninus_n be_v a._n be_v diodorus_n l._n 2._o p._n 64._o a._n say_v to_o have_v gather_v a_o army_n of_o arabian_n and_o therewith_o to_o have_v subdue_v the_o babylonian_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v relate_v to_o his_o conquest_n of_o that_o country_n for_o be_v a_o chasaean_a and_o consequent_o a_o arabian_a he_o may_v by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o own_o countryman_n and_o kindred_n effect_v it_o who_o he_o 12._o he_o bochartus_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 12._o reward_v with_o that_o region_n beyond_o tigris_n which_o thence_o be_v by_o the_o hebrew_n call_v chus_n by_o the_o caldaean_o chuth_n cissia_n by_o the_o greek_n and_o chuzestan_n i_o e._n the_o province_n of_o chus_n by_o the_o persian_n from_o his_o usurp_a the_o right_a of_o noah_n some_o think_v the_o fable_n to_o have_v spring_v of_o saturn_n be_v cast_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o jupiter_n the_o word_n nimrod_n signify_v a_o rebel_n and_o answerable_a to_o his_o carriage_n he_o be_v also_o judge_v to_o be_v the_o true_a bacchus_n bacchus_n the_o true_a bacchus_n this_o word_n be_v little_o change_v from_o bar-chus_n that_o be_v the_o son_n of_o chus_n bacchus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n and_o he_o be_v the_o grandson_n of_o jupiter_n hammon_n the_o most_o ancient_a name_n of_o bacchus_n be_v zagreâ—s_n which_o signify_v a_o strong_a hunter_n answerable_a to_o the_o epithet_n give_v to_o nimrod_n he_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o the_o east_n wherein_o seem_v to_o be_v contain_v the_o fact_n of_o nimrod_n and_o his_o successor_n bacchus_n be_v feign_v to_o be_v bear_v at_o nysa_n in_o arabia_n and_o nimrod_n be_v also_o a_o arabian_a and_o not_o unlikely_a might_n nimrod_n be_v think_v to_o be_v over_o the_o vine_n who_o first_o reign_v at_o babylon_n where_o be_v that_o most_o excellent_a kind_n of_o wine_n dignify_v by_o the_o ancient_n with_o the_o name_n of_o nectar_n to_o the_o reign_n of_o belus_n or_o nimrod_n athenaeus_n athenaeus_n 65_o year_n be_v give_v by_o julius_n africanus_n ninus_n ninus_n 5._o ninus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o canonize_v he_o for_o a_o god_n which_o give_v as_o it_o be_v say_v the_o first_o occasion_n to_o idolatry_n he_o make_v a_o confederacy_n with_o arieus_fw-la conquest_n his_o conquest_n king_n of_o arabia_n which_o country_n withstand_v most_o conquest_n and_o then_o invade_v armenia_n force_v barzanes_n the_o king_n thereof_o to_o submit_v to_o his_o vassalage_n next_o he_o enter_v media_n where_o he_o take_v and_o crucify_a phamus_n the_o king_n and_o then_o be_v prick_v on_o by_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o encourage_v by_o his_o success_n he_o subdue_v all_o the_o people_n of_o asia_n in_o seventeen_o year_n except_o the_o indian_n and_o bactrian_n 1._o bactrian_n biblioth_n l._n 2._o p._n 65._o ex_fw-la ctesia_n cnidio_fw-la justin_n lib._n 1._o the_o latter_a whereof_o under_o conduct_n of_o their_o king_n zoroastres_n or_o rather_o oxgarte_n for_o zoroaster_n the_o great_a magician_n live_v many_o age_n after_o stout_o oppose_v he_o and_o yet_o at_o length_n be_v bring_v under_o as_o we_o have_v it_o from_o diodorus_n who_o report_v also_o that_o ninus_n build_v ninive_n which_o he_o so_o name_v after_o himself_o ninive_n ninive_n whether_o he_o his_o father_n or_o any_o other_o build_v it_o a_o city_n it_o be_v of_o great_a bigness_n strength_n and_o ornament_n be_v in_o compass_n sixty_o mile_n of_o a_o quadrangular_a form_n encompass_v and_o fortify_v with_o a_o wall_n a_o hundred_o foot_n high_a and_o of_o such_o a_o breadth_n as_o three_o chariot_n may_v have_v be_v drive_v together_o abreast_n upon_o it_o adorn_v also_o with_o tower_n 200_o foot_n in_o height_n the_o place_n of_o it_o be_v not_o agree_v of_o and_o 20._o and_o lege_fw-la bocharti_fw-la phaleg_n l._n 4._o c._n 20._o some_o think_v there_o be_v two_o city_n of_o this_o name_n one_o upon_o euphrates_n in_o comagena_n and_o another_o in_o assyria_n beyond_o tigris_n as_o for_o ninus_n many_o thing_n do_v both_o by_o his_o father_n and_o successor_n seem_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o he_o reign_v 52_o year_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v diverse_o relate_v orosius_n relate_v orosius_n one_o say_v he_o be_v shoot_v with_o a_o dart_n as_o he_o lay_v before_o a_o town_n 1._o town_n dinon_n apud_fw-la aelian_a var._n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 1._o another_o write_v that_o semiramis_n his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v choose_v for_o her_o admirable_a beauty_n and_o now_o dote_v on_o obtain_v leave_v to_o wear_v his_o royal_a robe_n and_o reign_v over_o asia_n five_o day_n and_o then_o when_o she_o have_v get_v the_o power_n into_o her_o hand_n command_v one_o of_o the_o guard_n to_o kill_v he_o but_o a_o aliis_fw-la a_o diodorus_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la p._n 76._o d._n ex_fw-la athenaeo_n &_o aliis_fw-la three_o death_n his_o death_n only_o relate_v he_o to_o have_v be_v secure_v in_o prison_n son_n semiramis_n his_o wife_n counterfeit_v her_o son_n 6._o he_o leave_v a_o son_n by_o semiramis_n name_v ninyas_n who_o be_v but_o young_a she_o put_v on_o man_n apparel_n and_o counterfeit_v his_o person_n as_o well_o as_o sex_n be_v report_v to_o have_v do_v very_o great_a thing_n part_n of_o which_o may_v rather_o be_v challenge_v by_o the_o two_o forego_v king_n and_o by_o some_o that_o follow_v she_o prius_fw-la justin_n ex_fw-la trogo_n lib._n 1._o diodorus_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la the_o resemblance_n of_o her_o son_n in_o all_o the_o lineament_n and_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n take_v away_o suspicion_n for_o the_o further_a prevention_n whereof_o she_o command_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o garment_n to_o be_v wear_v by_o the_o people_n at_o length_n when_o she_o think_v she_o have_v get_v fame_n sufficient_a she_o make_v herself_o know_v which_o detract_v not_o from_o her_o glory_n act_n her_o act_n but_o add_v to_o the_o lustre_n of_o it_o she_o re-edify_v and_o enlarge_v babylon_n encompass_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n make_v up_o of_o brick_n sand_n and_o a_o certain_a clay_n or_o slime_n clammy_a like_a pitch_n which_o there_o abound_v and_o 184._o and_o herodotus_n
long_o struggle_v with_o various_a fortune_n as_o afterward_o will_v be_v see_v give_v place_n to_o his_o son_n astyages_n astyages_n cyaxares_n astyages_n father_n to_o mandane_n the_o mother_n of_o cyrus_n 15._o belesis_n obtain_v babylon_n as_o be_v say_v but_o how_o long_o he_o hold_v it_o or_o who_o succeed_v he_o immediate_o be_v not_o know_v about_o 71_o year_n after_o successor_n belesis_n his_o successor_n nabonasar_n or_o nabonassar_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n there_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o who_o reign_n that_o famous_a aera_fw-la or_o epoch_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o aera_fw-la nabonasari_n nabanasar_n nabanasar_n be_v derive_v it_o be_v count_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o egyptian_a month_n thoth_v febr._n 26._o which_o fall_v out_o 746_o julian_n year_n and_o 310_o day_n before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n as_o cappellus_n and_o other_o reckon_v 424_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a according_a to_o ptolemy_n 8._o ptolemy_n magn._n syntax_n lib._n 3._o c._n 8._o the_o prince_n of_o mathematician_n king_n ptolomie_n catalogue_n of_o king_n in_o the_o 8_o olympiad_n this_o author_n have_v preserve_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o succeed_v nabonasar_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o king_n he_o reign_v 14_o year_n after_o he_o nadius_n 2_o than_o chezirus_n or_o porus_n 5_o jugaeus_n or_o hulaeus_n 5_o and_o then_o mardocempadus_fw-la 26._o in_o his_o time_n happen_v the_o 7._o the_o idem_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 6_o 7._o three_o most_o ancient_a eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n observe_v by_o the_o babylonian_n the_o first_o of_o they_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o 28_o of_o the_o month_n thoth_v the_o 27_o year_n of_o nabonasar_n the_o second_o in_o his_o 2_o and_o year_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o thoth_n and_o 176_o day_n 20_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a after_o this_o the_o three_o eclipse_n fall_v out_o on_o the_o 15_o day_n of_o the_o month_n phamenoth_n scaliger_n and_o other_o think_v this_o mardokempad_a to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o he_o who_o in_o the_o 20.12_o the_o 2_o king_n 20.12_o scripture_n be_v call_v merodach-baladan_a the_o son_n of_o baladan_n but_o cappellus_n conjecture_v there_o be_v two_o merodach_n son_n of_o baladan_n and_o nephew_n of_o nabonasar_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v call_v merodac-kempad_a and_o the_o other_o merodac-baladan_a 16._o mardokempadus_n have_v reign_v 12_o year_n be_v succeed_v by_o arkianus_n who_o rule_v 5._o then_o follow_v a_o inter-regnum_fw-la for_o two_o year_n after_o which_o belibus_fw-la obtain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o 3_o than_o apronadius_n 6_o rigibelus_n one_o mesessimordak_v 4_o after_o who_o another_o inter-regnum_fw-la ensue_v for_o 8_o year_n he_o be_v also_o write_v mesessi_n carduc_fw-la now_o the_o royal_a race_n seem_v to_o 3323._o to_o usserius_fw-la in_o annal._n vet._n testament_n ad_fw-la a._n m._n 3323._o one_o to_o have_v fail_v and_o esarchaddon_n the_o king_n of_o assyria_n to_o have_v again_o subject_v the_o balylonians_n to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o he_o who_o follow_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o inter-regnum_fw-la be_v by_o ptolemy_n call_v assaradinus_fw-la which_o he_o think_v to_o differ_v only_o from_o esarchaddon_n in_o the_o sound_n of_o several_a language_n if_o so_o this_o be_v he_o who_o bring_v out_o of_o the_o east_n country_n strangers_z to_o inhabit_v samaria_n whence_o salmanesser_n have_v 40_o or_o more_o year_n before_o transport_v the_o ephramite_n he_o be_v also_o by_o the_o posterity_n of_o this_o new_a colony_n call_v the_o great_a and_o noble_a asnapper_n but_o how_o this_o assyrian_a kingdom_n have_v spring_v up_o again_o during_o these_o two_o principality_n of_o the_o babylonian_n and_o mede_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v who_o the_o arise_v anew_o of_o the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n how_o when_o and_o by_o who_o 17._o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o vast_a empire_n of_o sardanapalus_n be_v all_o nor_o perhaps_o the_o great_a part_n subject_a to_o media_n and_o babylon_n but_o that_o although_o arbaces_n leave_v not_o the_o mede_n to_o their_o liberty_n yet_o several_a people_n he_o do_v for_o want_v of_o power_n to_o keep_v they_o under_o hence_o in_o some_o time_n the_o people_n beyond_o euphrates_n weary_a of_o that_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n under_o which_o they_o labour_v may_v be_v willing_a to_o admit_v of_o a_o prince_n again_o though_o not_o of_o the_o old_a stock_n of_o belus_n who_o successor_n have_v far_o excel_v in_o power_n and_o dominion_n the_o greek_n account_v sardanapalus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o assyrian_n who_o this_o new_a prince_n shall_v be_v remain_v very_o obscure_a one_o 3236._o one_o jacobus_n cappellus_fw-la ad_fw-la a._n m._n 3236._o think_v he_o that_o same_o phul_n phul._n phul._n who_o make_v a_o incursion_n into_o the_o land_n of_o israel_n in_o the_o time_n of_o menachem_n fix_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o 4_o olympiad_n 17_o year_n before_o that_o of_o nabonasar_n another_o 21._o another_o usserius_fw-la ad_fw-la a._n m._n 3257._o hist_o anim._n lib._n 12._o c._n 21._o will_v have_v tiglah-pilese_a or_o thilgath-pilnese_a or_o theglath-phalassar_a to_o be_v the_o man_n in_o aelian_a he_o say_v call_v thilganus_n who_o also_o he_o account_v the_o same_o with_o ninus_n junior_n mention_v by_o eusebius_n rhodio_n eusebius_n in_o chron._n ex_fw-la cestore_n rhodio_n have_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o assyrian_a empire_n this_o tiglath-pilesar_a tiglath-pilesar_a tiglath-pilesar_a at_o the_o invitation_n of_o judah_n go_v up_o against_o rezen_n 15.16_o rezen_n 2_o king_n 15.16_o king_n of_o damascus_n and_o kill_v he_o transport_v his_o subject_n into_o kir_n a_o place_n as_o josephus_n will_v have_v it_o of_o upper_a media_n he_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v 19_o year_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o salmanasser_n salmanasser_n salmanasser_n to_o who_o 17._o who_o 17._o hosea_n king_n of_o israel_n refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o so_o king_n of_o egypt_n against_o he_o but_o salmanasser_n besiege_v he_o in_o samaria_n and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n take_v the_o city_n carry_v the_o israelite_n into_o captivity_n into_o chelach_n cheber_n and_o nehar-gesan_a 3273._o a._n m._n 3273._o city_n of_o media_n where_o he_o as_o well_o as_o his_o predecessor_n may_v have_v power_n if_o deioces_n as_o yet_o not_o have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n that_o country_n be_v still_o subject_a to_o a_o popular_a government_n or_o rather_o in_o a_o confuse_a anarchy_n 18._o after_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n he_o overrun_v all_o phoenicia_n and_o syria_n he_o send_v a_o army_n against_o the_o tyrian_n at_o such_o time_n as_o elulaeus_fw-la their_o king_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o cittaean_n which_o have_v rebel_v but_o a_o peace_n be_v present_o make_v and_o he_o draw_v back_o his_o force_n not_o long_o after_o sidon_n arce_n palaetyrus_n and_o other_o town_n revolt_v from_o the_o tyrian_n to_o he_o so_o that_o they_o alone_o stand_v out_o he_o return_v and_o have_v a_o supply_n of_o 60_o ship_n from_o the_o phoenician_n engage_v with_o they_o in_o a_o sea-fight_n but_o they_o have_v but_o 12_o yet_o overthrow_v his_o fleet_n and_o thereby_o obtain_v great_a credit_n at_o his_o return_n he_o set_v guard_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o watercourse_n and_o there_o keep_v they_o five_o year_n together_o which_o constrain_v they_o to_o make_v a_o shift_n with_o well_n and_o pit_n as_o menander_n 14._o menander_n apud_fw-la josephum_fw-la antiq._n lib._n 9_o cap._n 14._o relate_v out_o of_o the_o tyrian_a annal_n translate_v into_o the_o greek_a tongue_n wherein_o the_o name_n of_o salmanasar_n be_v record_v salmanasar_n die_v senacherib_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o 3287._o senacherib_n a._n m._n 3287._o call_v also_o sargon_n in_o 1._o in_o isa_n 20.1_o berosus_n apud_fw-la josephum_fw-la antiq._n lib._n 10._o c._n 1._o scripture_n as_o some_o think_v he_o infest_a all_o asia_n and_o egypt_n with_o war_n into_o the_o late_a of_o which_o as_o he_o descend_v in_o his_o retreat_n he_o sore_o 18._o sore_o 2_o king_n 18._o distress_a hezekiah_n king_n of_o judah_n who_o make_v his_o application_n unto_o his_o god_n obtain_v deliverance_n to_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o assyrian_a and_o his_o army_n herodotus_n tell_v a_o story_n how_o when_o he_o come_v to_o pelusium_n 141._o pelusium_n lib._n 2._o c._n 141._o sethes_n the_o priest_n of_o vulcan_n then_o king_n of_o egypt_n by_o his_o prayer_n to_o his_o god_n procure_v all_o the_o habiliment_n of_o war_n to_o be_v eat_v with_o mouse_n so_o that_o be_v render_v unable_a to_o fight_v he_o be_v force_v to_o draw_v back_o his_o army_n 18._o esay_n 18._o but_o the_o prophecy_n against_o egypt_n ascertain_v we_o that_o this_o expedition_n prove_v very_o dysastrous_a to_o it_o and_o that_o many_o captive_n be_v thence_o lead_v away_o
which_o the_o priest_n from_o who_o herodotus_n have_v his_o information_n hide_v this_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o their_o country_n 19_o return_v from_o egypt_n into_o palestine_n he_o besiege_v 37._o besiege_v 2_o chron._n 32._o 1_o king_n 19_o esay_n 37._o lachish_n and_o thence_o remove_v to_o libnah_n where_o he_o write_v a_o blasphemous_a letter_n to_o hezekiah_n for_o hear_v that_o tirhakah_n king_n of_o aethiopia_n or_o arabia_n by_o josephus_n call_v tharsices_n by_o strabâ—_n tearkon_n be_v come_v against_o he_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o egyptian_n he_o remove_v for_o fear_n and_o god_n send_v his_o angel_n into_o his_o camp_n who_o slay_v in_o one_o night_n 85000_o man_n which_o thing_n as_o a_o plague_n be_v also_o record_v by_o 2._o by_o apud_fw-la joseph_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la cap._n 2._o berosus_n then_o return_v he_o as_o god_n have_v promise_v hezekiah_n with_o great_a consternation_n into_o his_o own_o land_n where_o rage_a against_o the_o jew_n that_o dwell_v at_o niniveh_n if_o credit_n be_v to_o begve_v to_o the_o book_n of_o â—obâ—_n he_o be_v after_o 44_o day_n slay_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o idol_n nisroch_n by_o his_o two_o son_n adâ—amelech_n and_o sharezer_n who_o flee_v for_o it_o into_o the_o land_n of_o ararat_n or_o armenia_n and_o esarchaddon_n his_o son_n reign_v in_o his_o stead_n assaradinus_fw-la esarchaddon_n the_o same_o with_o assaradinus_fw-la 20._o this_o esarchaddon_n be_v think_v and_o that_o probable_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o assaradinus_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolemy_n in_o his_o catalogue_n of_o king_n and_o who_o subdue_v babylon_n it_o be_v also_o think_v that_o 17._o that_o 2_o king_n 17._o this_o be_v he_o who_o when_o he_o bring_v a_o new_a colony_n into_o samaria_n from_o babylon_n cathah_n ana_n hamath_n and_o sepharvaim_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v a_o inroad_n into_o judaea_n as_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a take_v 33._o take_v 2_o chron._n 33._o menasseh_n the_o king_n thereof_o in_o the_o thorn_n and_o carry_v he_o in_o captivity_n into_o babylon_n for_o it_o appear_v from_o both_o these_o passage_n mention_v in_o scripture_n that_o at_o this_o time_n that_o city_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n after_o esarchaddon_n or_o assaradinus_fw-la have_v reign_v thirteen_o year_n saosduchinus_n succeed_v he_o according_a to_o ptolemy_n saosduchinus_n saosduchinus_n and_o not_o meroâ—ach_v who_o the_o general_a opinion_n will_v have_v be_v king_n of_o babylon_n to_o have_v kill_v he_o and_o again_o overthrow_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o assyrian_n for_o this_o succession_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o feign_a 287._o feign_a pseudo-metasthenes_a apud_fw-la annium_fw-la vit_fw-mi eâ—bensem_fw-la fol._n 221._o de_fw-fr cujus_fw-la fictis_fw-la authoribus_fw-la vide_fw-la joh._n goropium_fw-la biblioth_n hispan_n tom._n 2._o pag._n 356._o gaspar_n barterium_fw-la ibid._n pag._n 386._o 407._o 417._o 431._o seth._n calvis_fw-la isagog_n chronil_n cap._n 28.29_o &_o chron._n p._n 171._o a._n non_fw-la est_fw-la germanum_fw-la opus_fw-la pam._n in_o tert._n apol._n n._n 287._o author_n impose_v on_o the_o world_n with_o several_a other_o of_o the_o same_o credit_n and_o therefore_o deserve_v to_o be_v reject_v the_o time_n of_o this_o saosduchinus_n fall_v in_o with_o that_o of_o deioces_n who_o according_a to_o herodotus_n build_v ecbatane_n the_o metropolis_n of_o media_n if_o any_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n we_o may_v judge_v he_o to_o be_v that_o nabuchadonosor_n mention_v there_o to_o have_v overthrow_v arphaxad_a king_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o builder_n of_o that_o city_n in_o the_o great_a plain_n of_o ragan_n after_o he_o have_v take_v he_o in_o the_o mountain_n he_o slay_v he_o plunder_v ecbatane_n and_o then_o return_v victorious_o unto_o niniveh_n where_o he_o feast_v his_o army_n for_o 120_o day_n the_o year_n after_o enter_v into_o consultation_n how_o to_o subdue_v the_o several_a nation_n about_o he_o he_o ordain_v holophernes_n his_o general_n who_o strait_o besiege_v bethsara_n a_o town_n of_o judaea_n by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o courage_n of_o judith_n the_o widow_n of_o one_o manasses_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o ephraim_n be_v circumvent_v and_o have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o in_o his_o tent._n chuniladanus_n chuniladanus_n 21._o saosduchinus_n or_o saosducmus_n have_v reign_v twenty_o year_n chuniladanus_n succeed_v he_o think_v also_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o saracus_fw-la mention_v by_o alexander_n polyhistor_n against_o he_o come_v etc._n come_v herodotus_n lib._n 1.102_o etc._n etc._n phraortes_n the_o son_n of_o deioces_n in_o revenge_n of_o his_o father_n death_n after_o he_o have_v first_o of_o all_o other_o subdue_v the_o persian_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o asia_n but_o his_o good_a fortune_n here_o forsake_v he_o and_o he_o perish_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o 22_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n his_o son_n cyaxares_n succeed_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v more_o puissant_a than_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o first_o that_o distinguish_v the_o people_n of_o asia_n into_o several_a province_n and_o soldier_n into_o their_o several_a rank_n of_o pike-man_n horseman_n and_o those_o that_o use_v dart_n he_o fight_v with_o the_o lydian_n at_o which_o time_n so_o great_a a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n happen_v that_o the_o day_n seem_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o night_n have_v bring_v to_o his_o obedience_n all_o asia_n beyond_o the_o river_n halys_n he_o gather_v his_o force_n together_o and_o go_v against_o nineveh_n with_o intention_n to_o destroy_v the_o city_n he_o overthrow_v the_o assyrian_n in_o battle_n and_o besiege_v the_o place_n but_o it_o happen_v at_o this_o time_n that_o a_o great_a army_n of_o scythian_n have_v drive_v the_o cimmerian_n out_o of_o europe_n year_n the_o scythian_n obtain_v asia_n 28_o year_n under_o conduct_n of_o madye_n the_o son_n of_o protothya_n call_v otherwise_o judathyrsus_n their_o king_n still_o follow_v they_o and_o from_o the_o lake_n maeâ—is_n leave_v the_o mountain_n caucasus_n on_o their_o right_a hand_n pierce_v into_o media_n 22._o cyaxares_n hereby_o be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n go_v and_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o be_v overthrow_v and_o lose_v the_o dominion_n of_o asia_n which_o the_o scythian_n have_v obtain_v march_v straight_o for_o egypt_n psammetichus_n the_o king_n meet_v they_o on_o their_o way_n when_o they_o have_v new_o enter_v palestine_n and_o by_o good_a word_n back_v with_o money_n prevail_v with_o they_o to_o go_v no_o further_o they_o enjoy_v the_o dominion_n of_o asia_n 28_o year_n after_o the_o expiration_n of_o which_o term_n manage_v their_o affair_n with_o as_o great_a neglect_n as_o former_o they_o have_v use_v diligence_n in_o poll_n and_o rifle_v the_o country_n the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v entertain_v by_o cyaxares_n be_v make_v drunken_a and_o slay_v and_o the_o king_n recover_v his_o dominion_n it_o loose_v it_o during_o these_o thing_n 3378._o thing_n polyhistor_n apud_fw-la cedrenum_fw-la vide_fw-la usserium_fw-la in_o annot._fw-la vet_z test_n ad_fw-la a._n m._n 3378._o nabopolassar_n a_o babylonian_a and_o general_n to_o the_o assyrian_a king_n contract_v affinity_n with_o astyages_n the_o son_n of_o cyaxares_n and_o governor_n of_o media_n nebucadnesar_n the_o son_n of_o nabopolassar_n marry_v amylis_n daughter_n to_o astyages_n the_o effect_n of_o this_o alliance_n be_v that_o they_o joint_o set_v upon_o baracus_n or_o chynaladanus_n in_o niniveh_n and_o take_v the_o city_n slay_v he_o therein_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v 22_o year_n at_o this_o time_n the_o prophecy_n against_o niniveh_n seem_v to_o be_v fulfil_v in_o its_o destruction_n for_o in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o greek_a book_n of_o tobiaâ—_n it_o be_v write_v that_o nebuchadonosor_n and_o assuerus_n take_v niniveh_n tobias_n be_v yet_o alive_a who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v 127_o year_n or_o as_o the_o latin_a have_v it_o 99_o 95_o have_v already_o pass_v from_o the_o take_n of_o samaria_n at_o which_o time_n he_o be_v carry_v captive_a with_o his_o father_n into_o assyria_n by_o salmanasar_n nabopolassar_n nabopolassar_n 23._o chynaladanus_n be_v dead_a nabopolassar_n or_o nabulassar_n obtain_v his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o 123th_o year_n of_o nabonasar_n according_a to_o 14._o to_o magn._n syntax_n l._n 5._o c._n 14._o ptolemy_n who_o canon_n of_o king_n also_o as_o to_o the_o term_n of_o year_n collect_v from_o the_o particular_a reign_n of_o each_o direct_o answer_v to_o this_o account_n 35._o account_n 2_o king_n 23._o 2_o chron._n 35._o against_o he_o come_v up_o pharaoh_n necho_n and_o take_v carchemish_v a_o city_n situate_a upon_o euphrates_n kill_v josiah_n the_o king_n of_o judah_n who_o attempt_v to_o stop_v his_o passage_n he_o hold_v this_o town_n the_o apionem_fw-la the_o berosus_n apud_fw-la joseph_n lib._n 1._o contra_fw-la apionem_fw-la governor_n of_o coelosyria_n and_o phoenicia_n revolt_v from_o the_o
kind_o unto_o he_o set_v his_o throne_n above_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o babylon_n and_o change_v his_o prison_n garment_n allow_v he_o a_o continual_a diet_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n but_o for_o his_o wickedness_n and_o debauchery_n he_o continue_v not_o long_o neriglissor_n neriglissor_n be_v circumvent_v by_o neriglissor_n his_o sister_n husband_n and_o slay_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v but_o two_o year_n neriglissor_n after_o his_o death_n reign_v 4._o after_o he_o come_v his_o son_n laborosardochus_fw-la nabonidus_n laborosardochus_fw-la nabonidus_n who_o be_v of_o a_o untoward_o disposition_n be_v make_v away_o by_o his_o relation_n after_o nine_o month_n and_o they_o prefer_v to_o his_o place_n one_o nabonidus_n a_o babylonian_a by_o ptolemy_n call_v nabonadius_n by_o other_o nabannidochus_n and_o labynitus_n apiâ—em_fw-la labynitus_n apud_fw-la josephum_fw-la lib._n 1._o contr_n apiâ—em_fw-la who_o reign_v 17_o year_n for_o which_o some_o think_v 27_o be_v to_o be_v read_v this_o succession_n we_o have_v from_o berosus_n the_o caldaean_a attest_v by_o ptolemy_n who_o yet_o leave_v out_o laborosardochus_fw-la either_o for_o his_o small_a continuance_n or_o because_o he_o reign_v together_o with_o his_o father_n but_o learned_a man_n do_v not_o agree_v in_o the_o manner_n of_o reconcile_a this_o history_n with_o what_o daniel_n have_v write_v of_o belshazar_n belshazar_n whether_o the_o same_o with_o belshazar_n some_o will_v have_v zabynitus_n or_o nabonodus_n to_o be_v belshazar_n nabonodus_n be_v the_o last_o of_o the_o king_n which_o belshazar_n also_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o his_o death_n babylon_n be_v take_v by_o cyrus_n as_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o write_n on_o the_o wall_n hint_v peres_n thy_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v and_o give_v to_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n as_o for_o darius_n the_o mede_n he_o seem_v to_o they_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o cyaxares_n the_o son_n of_o astyages_n king_n of_o media_n and_o the_o uncle_n of_o cyrus_n who_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n deliver_v babylon_n to_o he_o and_o they_o think_v this_o sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o laborosardochus_fw-la can_v not_o be_v belshazar_n because_o he_o have_v but_o nine_o month_n assign_v he_o by_o berosus_n whereas_o we_o read_v in_o daniel_n of_o the_o three_o year_n of_o belshazar_n 28._o other_o think_v they_o have_v ground_n enough_o to_o deny_v nabonidus_n to_o be_v belshazar_n who_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o nebuchadnesar_n in_o regard_n no_o such_o relation_n be_v mention_v by_o berosus_n that_o can_v entitle_v he_o to_o so_o much_o as_o his_o grandchild_n which_o laborosardochus_fw-la be_v by_o his_o daughter_n be_v call_v his_o son_n by_o a_o common_a hebraism_n for_o the_o latin_a version_n of_o josephus_n which_o make_v nabonodus_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o be_v in_o no_o case_n agreeable_a to_o the_o original_a which_o plain_o relate_v he_o to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conspiracy_n for_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o belshazar_n it_o well_o enough_o agree_v with_o laborosardochus_fw-la because_o he_o reign_v 4_o year_n with_o his_o father_n and_z after_o his_o father_n death_n nine_o month_n by_o himself_o now_o the_o history_n of_o daniel_n only_o relate_v belshazar_n to_o have_v be_v slay_v not_o that_o babylon_n be_v then_o besiege_v by_o cyrus_n it_o be_v improbable_a say_v they_o that_o a_o time_n of_o so_o great_a danger_n the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n shall_v spend_v in_o feast_v and_o jollity_n but_o rather_o likely_a that_o behave_v himself_o too_o insolent_o in_o that_o drunken_a fit_n he_o be_v knock_v in_o the_o head_n by_o his_o companion_n as_o berosus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hint_v and_o the_o scripture_n rather_o seem_v to_o approve_v than_o contradict_v as_o for_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o write_n on_o the_o wall_n it_o may_v note_v what_o be_v already_o determine_v and_o within_o a_o little_a time_n be_v to_o be_v accomplish_v concern_v cyrus_n the_o persian_a who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n know_v to_o the_o world_n can_v not_o be_v hide_v from_o daniel_n who_o have_v meet_v with_o his_o name_n long_o before_o in_o the_o prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n and_o have_v his_o mind_n without_o doubt_n fix_v upon_o the_o 70_o year_n of_o captivity_n foretell_v by_o jeremiah_n to_o which_o a_o period_n shall_v short_o be_v put_v by_o that_o person_n that_o darius_n medus_n be_v of_o median_a descent_n appear_v but_o that_o he_o be_v king_n of_o the_o mede_n can_v no_o way_n be_v evince_v especial_o see_v that_o no_o ancient_a greek_a historian_n make_v mention_n of_o cyaxares_n the_o son_n of_o astyages_n who_o we_o read_v to_o have_v have_v but_o one_o daughter_n except_o xenophon_n and_o he_o either_o one_o purpose_n seem_v to_o thwart_v herodotus_n or_o to_o have_v write_v his_o cyropaedia_fw-la rather_o 1._o rather_o cicero_n ad_fw-la quintum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la ep._n 1._o to_o show_v what_o a_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v than_o what_o cyrus_n be_v indeed_o and_o so_o to_o have_v take_v some_o of_o that_o liberty_n of_o invention_n which_o other_o volume_n other_o as_o the_o grand_a cyrus_n of_o george_n de_fw-fr scudery_n governor_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr garde_n a_o romance_n of_o 10._o volume_n have_v do_v of_o late_a upon_o the_o same_o and_o other_o subject_n but_o though_o joseph_n scaliger_n may_v seem_v to_o show_v more_o reason_n for_o this_o late_a assertion_n yet_o pererius_n true_o affirm_v the_o thing_n to_o be_v obscure_a perplex_a and_o difficult_a 29._o if_o laborosardochus_fw-la be_v take_v for_o belshazar_n than_o nabonodus_n must_v be_v the_o same_o with_o darius_n medus_n who_o further_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o astyages_n not_o his_o son_n and_o yet_o call_v cyaxares_n in_o he_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o babylonian_n cease_v and_o be_v derive_v upon_o the_o persian_n by_o cyrus_n who_o first_o beginning_n be_v to_o be_v view_v with_o the_o progress_n of_o his_o action_n cyrus_n cyrus_n which_o make_v way_n to_o that_o pitch_n of_o greatness_n whereat_o he_o arrive_v herein_o historian_n do_v not_o relate_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o astyages_n be_v his_o grandfather_n be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o except_o ctesias_n who_o will_v have_v they_o nothing_o akin_a and_o call_v he_o astyigas_n his_o father_n name_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v cambyses_n his_o country_n persia_n but_o his_o condition_n be_v diverse_o report_v of_o herodotus_n write_v how_o astyages_n dream_v two_o dream_n concern_v his_o daughter_n mandane_n fortune_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o herodotus_n have_v write_v concern_v his_o birth_n and_o fortune_n which_o by_o the_o wizard_n be_v interpret_v to_o portend_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o kingdom_n through_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o issue_n give_v she_o in_o marriage_n to_o one_o cambyses_n a_o persian_a of_o obscure_a fortune_n and_o not_o satisfy_v in_o this_o security_n send_v for_o she_o when_o she_o be_v with_o child_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o boy_n be_v bear_v give_v he_o to_o one_o harpagus_n to_o be_v make_v away_o harpagus_n fear_v he_o may_v afterward_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n by_o the_o mother_n for_o violence_n offer_v to_o the_o babe_n deliver_v he_o to_o the_o king_n shepherd_n to_o be_v expose_v in_o the_o wood_n unto_o the_o mercy_n of_o wild_a beast_n this_o be_v do_v and_o the_o shepherd_n wife_n late_o bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o stil-born_a child_n she_o prevail_v with_o her_o husband_n to_o fetch_v he_o home_o nurse_v and_o bring_v he_o up_o as_o her_o own_o son_n among_o the_o shepherd_n at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o boy_n in_o their_o play_n he_o execute_v the_o office_n with_o severity_n towards_o such_o as_o be_v disobedient_a and_o for_o this_o be_v complain_v of_o by_o their_o parent_n to_o the_o king_n be_v send_v for_o and_o accuse_v of_o the_o crime_n he_o will_v acknowledge_v none_o allege_v he_o have_v do_v like_o a_o king_n and_o stand_v in_o his_o justification_n without_o the_o least_o change_n of_o countenance_n astyages_n be_v strike_v with_o admiration_n and_o present_o call_v to_o mind_v his_o dream_n upon_o examination_n of_o the_o shepherd_n he_o get_v out_o the_o whole_a matter_n own_v he_o for_o his_o grandson_n because_o he_o think_v the_o dream_n fulfil_v in_o his_o boyish_a reign_n among_o the_o shepherd_n only_o he_o think_v it_o good_a to_o send_v he_o out_o of_o the_o way_n into_o persia_n 30._o but_o to_o punish_v harpagus_n for_o his_o disobedience_n he_o invite_v he_o to_o supper_n and_o cause_v to_o be_v serve_v up_o to_o the_o table_n his_o only_a son_n of_o which_o after_o he_o have_v eat_v hearty_o and_o approve_v the_o meat_n he_o let_v he_o see_v his_o entertainment_n by_o the_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n reserve_v in_o another_o platter_n harpagus_n for_o
the_o present_a keep_v down_o his_o passion_n seem_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o king_n pleasure_n until_o cyrus_n come_v to_o man_n estate_n then_o hear_v of_o his_o activity_n and_o forwardness_n he_o resolve_v by_o present_n to_o make_v he_o his_o friend_n meditate_v a_o convenient_a way_n of_o revenge_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o youth_n from_o who_o he_o expect_v something_o answerable_a to_o his_o grandfather_n dream_n know_v astyages_n his_o tyrannical_a carriage_n towards_o the_o mede_n he_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o degree_n and_o secret_o persuade_v they_o that_o it_o be_v convenient_a he_o shall_v be_v remove_v from_o the_o government_n especial_o see_v they_o may_v with_o some_o plausibility_n place_n cyrus_n in_o his_o seat_n have_v thus_o make_v war_n he_o write_v letter_n to_o the_o young_a man_n into_o persia_n which_o to_o prevent_v discovery_n he_o sow_v up_o in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o hare_n wherein_o recall_v to_o his_o memory_n what_o he_o have_v suffer_v from_o his_o grandfather_n upon_o his_o account_n he_o solicit_v he_o to_o draw_v the_o persian_n to_o revolt_v then_o to_o come_v down_o with_o a_o army_n into_o media_n where_o he_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o he_o or_o any_o other_o the_o king_n general_n and_o so_o easy_o become_v master_n of_o all_o 31._o cyrus_n consider_v of_o a_o way_n how_o to_o accomplish_v this_o business_n which_o now_o he_o make_v no_o less_o than_o a_o design_n call_v the_o persian_n together_o first_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v their_o general_n by_o astyages_n and_o then_o easy_o persuade_v they_o by_o lay_v open_a how_o much_o liberty_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o slavery_n they_o now_o undergo_v to_o close_o with_o he_o and_o break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n the_o old_a man_n hear_v of_o this_o send_v a_o messenger_n for_o he_o but_o he_o return_v answer_v he_o will_v come_v soon_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o desire_v his_o company_n whereupon_o he_o arm_v his_o subject_n of_o media_n and_o forget_v how_o he_o have_v former_o injure_v harpagus_n commit_v the_o army_n to_o his_o conduct_n harpagus_n revolt_a he_o lose_v thereby_o the_o first_o battle_n yet_o be_v not_o daunt_v but_o threaten_v cyrus_n nail_v to_o cross_n the_o magician_n who_o have_v persuade_v he_o to_o dismiss_v he_o and_o arm_v all_o both_o old_a and_o young_a that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n lead_v they_o out_o to_o a_o second_o engagement_n father_n cyrus_n overthrow_v astyages_n his_o grand_a father_n wherein_o his_o success_n be_v worse_a than_o before_o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n when_o harpagus_n boast_v of_o his_o revenge_n insult_v over_o he_o he_o tax_v he_o of_o imprudence_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o one_o for_o that_o have_v power_n to_o make_v himself_o king_a he_o shall_v transfer_v the_o dignity_n to_o another_o and_o of_o the_o other_o because_o for_o to_o revenge_v a_o private_a injury_n he_o have_v enslave_v the_o whole_a nation_n of_o the_o mede_n out_o of_o which_o he_o may_v rather_o have_v choose_v one_o to_o the_o kingdom_n refuse_v it_o himself_o than_o he_o who_o will_v now_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o persian_n slave_n before_o shall_v be_v lord_n and_o master_n of_o all_o thus_o astyages_n lose_v his_o kingdom_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v it_o 35_o year_n enjoy_v all_o thing_n else_o at_o his_o grandson_n hand_n till_o his_o natural_a death_n and_o the_o mede_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o persian_n after_o they_o have_v enjoy_v the_o dominion_n of_o asia_n beyond_o the_o river_n halys_n the_o space_n of_o 128_o year_n except_o that_o space_n wherein_o the_o scythian_n keep_v they_o under_o in_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o the_o 55_o olympiad_n of_o the_o world_n 3446._o 32._o cyrus_n have_v obtain_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o persia_n and_o media_n 195._o a._n m._n 3446._o olymp._n 55._o a_o 2._o vrbis_fw-la conditae_fw-la 195._o be_v within_o a_o while_n provoke_v by_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n lydia_n provoke_v by_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v grow_v eminent_a have_v improve_v the_o inheritance_n which_o descend_v upon_o he_o from_o his_o ancestor_n call_v lydia_n whence_o so_o call_v the_o lydian_a nation_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n so_o name_v from_o lud_n the_o son_n of_o sem_fw-mi or_o rather_o descend_v of_o he_o who_o by_o moses_n be_v so_o call_v 12._o lege_fw-la bochartum_fw-la phaleg_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 12._o both_o he_o and_o they_o have_v obtain_v this_o name_n from_o that_o country_n which_o from_o the_o crookedness_n and_o wind_a of_o the_o river_n maeander_n take_v the_o appellation_n of_o lud_n in_o the_o phoenician_n language_n signify_v crooked_a or_o wind_a the_o greek_n say_v b._n say_v herodotus_n lib._n 1._o c._n 7._o strabo_n lib._n 13._o p._n 586._o c._n plin._n l._n 5._o c._n 29._o diodorus_n halicar_n lib._n 1._o diodorus_n l._n 3._o p._n 165._o b._n that_o the_o lydian_n be_v first_o call_v maeones_n and_o lydia_n maeonia_n from_o maeon_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o phrygia_n and_o lydia_n who_o be_v think_v to_o have_v be_v the_o father_n of_o cybele_n mother_n of_o the_o god_n and_o that_o long_a after_o he_o reign_v lydus_n the_o son_n of_o atys_n and_o brother_n of_o tyrrhenus_n from_o who_o they_o fancy_v the_o country_n to_o have_v be_v name_v better_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o stephanus_n who_o derive_v maeonia_n from_o the_o river_n maeon_n or_o maeander_n for_o though_o the_o greek_n may_v call_v they_o lydian_n yet_o that_o their_o right_a name_n be_v ludian_n appear_v from_o the_o latin_a word_n ludus_fw-la ludo_fw-la ludio_n etc._n etc._n thence_o derive_v see_v it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o first_o player_n come_v form_n 2._o form_n tertull._n de_fw-fr spectac_n lib._n 5._o diony_n halic_fw-mi lib._n 2._o lydia_n into_o hetruria_n so_o to_o rome_n as_o the_o lydian_n 95._o lydian_n herodotus_n l._n 1._o c._n 95._o boast_v themselves_o to_o have_v be_v inventor_n of_o those_o game_n which_o afterward_o be_v common_a with_o they_o to_o the_o greek_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o the_o country_n may_v be_v call_v both_o lydia_n and_o maeonia_n from_o the_o selfsame_o thing_n yet_o most_o ancient_a be_v the_o name_n of_o lud._n after_o the_o posterity_n of_o lydus_n reign_v the_o heraclidae_fw-la or_o those_o that_o be_v descend_v from_o hercules_n by_o his_o son_n alcaeus_n the_o first_o be_v argon_fw-la say_v herodotus_n the_o son_n of_o ninus_n grandson_n of_o belus_n and_o great_a grandson_n of_o alcaeus_n the_o last_o be_v candaules_n the_o son_n of_o myrsus_n by_o the_o greek_n call_v myrsitus_fw-la candaules_n 49._o candaules_n asheu_fw-la l._n 12._o plut._n sym._n l._n 4._o herodotus_n lib._n 1._o c._n 49._o or_o candylos_n signify_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o lydian_a meat_n make_v of_o flower_n cheese_n honey_n bread_n and_o flesh_n the_o lydian_n be_v account_v the_o first_o 〈◊〉_d first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o all_o nation_n that_o busy_v themselves_o in_o cookery_n insomuch_o that_o they_o become_v a_o proverb_n for_o it_o 33._o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o lydian_n appear_v further_a out_o of_o the_o ancient_a fable_n attis_n tamalus_n pelops_n niobe_n and_o arachne_n be_v of_o this_o country_n their_o fruitfulness_n from_o the_o colony_n they_o send_v out_o into_o peloponnesus_n and_o caria_n into_o etruria_n also_o as_o they_o say_v chron._n euseb_n in_o chron._n their_o valour_n and_o power_n be_v show_v to_o have_v be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n from_o their_o hold_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n 92_o year_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o cretan_n about_o the_o time_n of_o jepthe_n and_o 1200_o year_n before_o christ_n lydia_n the_o royal_a family_n of_o lydia_n lose_v it_o again_o and_o recover_v it_o afterward_o but_o candaules_n with_o his_o family_n be_v extinct_a and_o the_o kingdom_n devolve_v upon_o the_o mermnadae_n of_o who_o croesus_n descend_v the_o power_n of_o the_o nation_n grow_v great_a also_o at_o land_n these_o heraclidae_fw-la hold_v it_o the_o space_n of_o 505_o year_n through_o 22_o successor_n unto_o this_o candaules_n etc._n herodotus_n l._n â—_o c._n 8_o etc._n etc._n who_o so_o far_o be_v enamour_v of_o his_o wife_n as_o he_o esteem_v she_o the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o woman_n constrain_v his_o servant_n gyges_n to_o see_v her_o naked_a she_o espy_v gyges_n whilst_o therein_o he_o only_o satisfy_v his_o master_n will_n offer_v he_o the_o choice_n of_o kill_v her_o husband_n and_o marry_v she_o with_o the_o kingdom_n or_o of_o suffer_a death_n himself_o one_o of_o their_o two_o life_n be_v the_o least_o she_o can_v require_v in_o way_n of_o justice_n he_o in_o so_o great_a a_o strait_a prefer_v his_o own_o safety_n before_o his_o master_n life_n slay_v he_o in_o his_o bedchamber_n the_o place_n where_o the_o fault_n
chariot_n and_o to_o get_v intelligence_n of_o the_o enemie_n purpose_n send_v one_o araspes_n into_o lydia_n who_o under_o colour_n of_o a_o revolt_n shall_v insinuate_v himself_o into_o their_o counsel_n this_o device_n take_v he_o dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n according_a as_o he_o see_v behooveful_a model_v his_o army_n and_o march_v against_o the_o confederate_n who_o without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n he_o overthrow_v all_o but_o the_o egyptian_n they_o put_v he_o to_o sore_a trouble_n and_o endanger_v his_o life_n but_o have_v fall_v in_o upon_o their_o rear_n and_o thereby_o divert_v the_o front_n he_o so_o overpower_v they_o both_o behind_o and_o before_o as_o glad_a they_o be_v to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n and_o upon_o promise_n of_o better_a entertainment_n willing_a to_o change_v master_n and_o serve_v he_o croesus_n now_o who_o command_v in_o chief_a flee_v amain_o to_o sardis_n whither_o cyrus_n pursue_v he_o and_o get_v the_o castle_n into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o persian_a who_o have_v be_v slave_n to_o a_o officer_n in_o it_o get_v possession_n both_o of_o the_o city_n and_o its_o king_n he_o come_v to_o cyrus_n acquit_v the_o oracle_n of_o delphos_n from_o all_o blame_n and_o take_v the_o fault_n upon_o himself_o in_o that_o he_o overween_v of_o his_o own_o condition_n have_v fool_v himself_o continual_o in_o a_o fond_a opinion_n of_o happiness_n after_o this_o the_o carian_o fall_v into_o two_o faction_n both_o send_v unto_o he_o and_o he_o dispatch_v to_o they_o adusias_n with_o some_o force_n who_o overpower_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o compound_v their_o difference_n 46._o then_o send_v he_o hystaspes_n into_o phrygia_n who_o subdue_v the_o country_n and_o take_v the_o king_n prisoner_n at_o what_o time_n the_o greek_n of_o asia_n submit_v themselves_o procure_v by_o gift_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v to_o receive_v any_o garrison_n but_o only_o pay_v tribute_n and_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n afterward_o in_o his_o march_n to_o babylon_n he_o bring_v under_o the_o great_a phrygia_n subdue_v the_o cappadocian_o and_o arabian_n he_o sit_v down_o before_o that_o city_n with_o a_o vast_a army_n the_o wall_n whereof_o after_o he_o have_v view_v he_o conclude_v there_o be_v no_o storm_v of_o it_o and_o resolve_v the_o best_a way_n be_v to_o pine_v they_o out_o understanding_n then_o that_o they_o be_v provide_v within_o for_o a_o whole_a year_n he_o divide_v his_o army_n into_o twelve_o part_n assign_v to_o each_o a_o month_n to_o lie_v in_o leaguer_n at_o which_o the_o besiege_v scoff_v as_o utter_o out_o of_o danger_n but_o cyrus_n take_v notice_n how_o the_o river_n run_v through_o the_o city_n cause_v deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v make_v which_o by_o drain_n render_v it_o fordable_a and_o so_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o solemn_a feast_n enter_v by_o night_n and_o surprise_v they_o all_o in_o their_o cup_n the_o king_n be_v slay_v by_o gobryas_n and_o gadatas_n who_o both_o be_v former_o injure_v by_o he_o have_v revolt_v to_o cyrus_n the_o inhabitant_n command_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n instant_o obey_v and_o thus_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v cyrus_n assume_v to_o himself_o royal_a majesty_n settle_v his_o court_n with_o great_a wisdom_n wherein_o xenophon_n in_o his_o most_o exquisite_a history_n make_v he_o to_o have_v excel_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o admiration_n cyrus_n the_o sum_n of_o that_o wherein_o ctesias_n dissent_v from_o other_o historian_n concern_v cyrus_n 47._o bibliotheca_fw-la exit_fw-la photii_fw-la bibliotheca_fw-la but_o ctesias_n will_v have_v astyages_n who_o he_o call_v astyigas_n nothing_o akin_a to_o cyrus_n tell_v we_o how_o he_o flee_v to_o ecbatane_n where_o he_o be_v hide_v by_o his_o daughter_n amytis_n and_o her_o husband_n spitama_n and_o how_o cyrus_n come_v upon_o they_o put_v they_o both_o to_o the_o rack_n to_o make_v they_o confess_v where_o he_o be_v with_o their_o child_n spitaces_n and_o magabemes_n astyigas_n rather_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v torture_v discover_v himself_o and_o be_v first_o bind_v with_o fetter_n but_o afterward_o honour_v as_o a_o father_n by_o cyrus_n who_o at_o length_n marry_v amytis_n have_v kill_v spitama_n because_o he_o have_v deny_v he_o know_v where_o he_o be_v after_o the_o marriage_n the_o bactrian_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o cyrus_n and_o amytis_n though_o former_o they_o make_v great_a and_o effectual_a resistance_n he_o relate_v also_o how_o cyrus_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o sacae_n who_o king_n amorges_n he_o take_v prisoner_n but_o sperethra_n the_o queen_n gather_v a_o army_n of_o 300000_o man_n and_o 200000_o woman_n and_o therewith_o overthrow_v cyrus_n take_v he_o with_o other_o prisoner_n and_o thereby_o redeem_v her_o husband_n with_o the_o help_n then_o of_o amorges_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o croesus_n and_o besiege_a sardis_n which_o city_n he_o take_v by_o a_o stratagem_n teach_v he_o by_o oebares_n make_v image_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o place_v they_o upon_o the_o wall_n at_o which_o the_o defendant_n be_v affright_v but_o before_o this_o 8._o vide_fw-la julium_n frontinum_fw-la stratagem_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 8._o croesus_n delude_v by_o a_o spectrum_n give_v out_o his_o son_n a_o hostage_n to_o cyrus_n and_o delay_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v procure_v his_o death_n which_o the_o mother_n behold_v from_o the_o wall_n tumble_v herself_o down_o headlong_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o kill_v but_o the_o city_n be_v take_v flee_v to_o apollo_n temple_n and_o die_v there_o 48._o croesus_n be_v bind_v in_o the_o temple_n by_o a_o be_v he_o have_v of_o deceive_v the_o sight_n three_o time_n be_v loose_v though_o the_o place_n be_v secure_v and_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o oebares_n for_o which_o they_o that_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o lose_v their_o head_n then_o be_v he_o bring_v into_o the_o palace_n and_o more_o strong_o fetter_v but_o be_v loose_v again_o by_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n hereat_o cyrus_n his_o anger_n abate_v and_o give_v he_o his_o liberty_n he_o use_v he_o ever_o after_o with_o great_a respect_n and_o bestow_v on_o he_o a_o great_a city_n call_v barene_n near_o to_o ecbatane_n after_o this_o cyrus_n send_v petisacas_n his_o eunuch_n to_o fetch_v astyigas_n from_o the_o barcanians_n both_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o see_v he_o but_o petisacas_n through_o the_o instigation_n of_o oebares_n leave_v he_o in_o a_o desert_a place_n where_o he_o be_v famish_v to_o death_n the_o treachery_n be_v reveal_v by_o dream_n and_o petisacas_n be_v give_v up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o amytis_n who_o pluck_v out_o his_o eye_n his_o skin_n over_o his_o ear_n and_o then_o crucify_v he_o oebares_n fear_v the_o like_a punishment_n though_o cyrus_n promise_v he_o indemnity_n kill_v himself_o as_o for_o the_o body_n of_o astyigas_n it_o be_v sumptuous_o bury_v have_v be_v guard_v by_o lion_n in_o the_o wilderness_n till_o petisacas_n fetch_v it_o away_o these_o improbable_a thing_n be_v relate_v by_o ctesias_n he_o what_o berosus_n and_o abydenus_n write_v of_o he_o 49._o berosus_n the_o chaldaean_n leave_v record_v that_o 1._o apud_fw-la joseph_n count_v apion_n l._n 1._o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o nabonidus_n cyrus_n have_v subdue_v all_o asia_n with_o a_o great_a army_n turn_v against_o babylon_n that_o nabonidus_n meeting_n and_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o battle_n be_v overthrow_v and_o betake_v himself_o into_o a_o town_n of_o the_o borsippians_n cyrus_n besiege_v babylon_n and_o consider_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v in_o haste_n 214._o a._n m._n olymp._n 6._o a_o 1._o v.c._n 214._o return_v to_o borsippus_n where_o nabonidus_n not_o expect_v a_o storm_n yield_v himself_o and_o cyrus_n use_v he_o kind_o send_v he_o from_o babylon_n into_o caramania_n where_o he_o allot_v he_o a_o habitation_n abydenus_n 9_o abydenus_n apud_fw-la euseb_n prapar_fw-la evang._n lib._n 9_o further_o add_v that_o cyrus_n bestow_v upon_o nabonidus_n now_o above_o 80_o year_n old_a the_o government_n of_o caramania_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o what_o the_o most_o ancient_a historian_n deliver_v concern_v cyrus_n his_o attainment_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3465_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 60_o olympiad_n 538_o year_n before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n chap._n iii_o of_o sacred_a history_n contemporary_n with_o the_o babylonian_a empire_n sect_n i._o from_o the_o time_n of_o phaleg_n and_o the_o division_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n terah_n phaleg_n reu._n sarug_n nahor_n terah_n 1._o phaleg_n be_v 30_o year_n old_a beget_v reu_fw-fr otherwise_o call_v rehu_n and_o ragau_n by_o the_o 70_o reu_fw-fr 32_o year_n old_a beget_v sarug_n 11._o gen._n 11._o he_o at_o 30_o
the_o name_n of_o their_o man_n place_n river_n etc._n etc._n do_v show_v therefore_o they_o judge_v it_o most_o probable_a that_o abram_n speak_v the_o chaldaean_a language_n before_o which_o only_o differ_v in_o dialect_n from_o the_o hebrew_n get_v both_o the_o name_n and_o language_n after_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n the_o heathen_a stephanum_n heathen_a artapanus_n apud_fw-la euseb_n &_o charax_n apud_fw-la stephanum_n writer_n think_v they_o to_o have_v be_v call_v hebrew_n from_o abraham_n as_o corrupt_v from_o abrahaeans_n out_o of_o ignorance_n of_o the_o language_n augustine_n also_o once_o incline_v to_o this_o opinion_n which_o he_o afterward_o renounce_v 7._o abram_n after_o his_o victory_n over_o the_o king_n 16._o retractat_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 16._o receive_v a_o more_o large_a promise_n from_o god_n who_o engage_v to_o become_v to_o he_o a_o shield_n and_o a_o sufficient_a reward_n and_o for_o that_o it_o trouble_v he_o to_o go_v childless_a to_o give_v he_o issue_n 15._o gen._n 15._o from_o which_o shall_v proceed_v a_o innumerable_a posterity_n that_o inhabit_v a_o strange_a land_n four_o hundred_o year_n be_v to_o return_v and_o possess_v this_o of_o canaan_n when_o the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o amorites_n will_v be_v full_a in_o the_o four_o generation_n 16._o chap._n 16._o this_o league_n make_v betwixt_o god_n and_o abram_n be_v confirm_v by_o sacrifice_n yet_o sarai_n bear_v ishmael_n bear_v see_v herself_o barren_a persuade_v her_o husband_n to_o go_v in_o unto_o hagar_n her_o handmaid_n of_o which_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v to_o he_o and_o name_v ishmael_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n after_o his_o come_n into_o canaan_n 17._o chap._n 17._o the_o 86_o of_o his_o age_n and_o of_o the_o world_n the_o 2094._o in_o the_o 13_o year_n after_o 2094._o a._n m._n 2094._o god_n make_v another_o covenant_n with_o he_o concern_v the_o seed_n of_o isaac_n who_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v the_o year_n follow_v and_o circumcision_n be_v institute_v as_o a_o seal_n thereof_o sarah_n abraham_n and_o sarah_n now_o whereas_o his_o name_n before_o be_v abram_n or_o a_o high-father_n it_o be_v change_v into_o abraham_n or_o father_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n and_o sarai_n which_o signify_v my_o princess_n or_o lady_n as_o of_o one_o family_n be_v alter_v into_o sarah_n or_o a_o princess_n absolute_a as_o of_o many_o nation_n not_o long_o after_o god_n make_v know_v to_o abraham_n his_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v sodom_n and_o the_o other_o city_n for_o their_o abominable_a wickedness_n he_o intercede_v hard_o for_o they_o destroy_v sodom_n etc._n etc._n destroy_v but_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o as_o five_o righteous_a person_n in_o sodom_n god_n have_v take_v care_n for_o lot_n and_o his_o family_n rain_v fire_n and_o brimstone_n down_o upon_o the_o city_n which_o together_o with_o the_o plain_n be_v utter_o destroy_v only_a bela_n be_v spare_v for_o lot_n sake_n who_o flee_v thither_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o dead_a sea_n into_o which_o the_o ground_n be_v convert_v reremain_v a_o last_a monument_n to_o this_o day_n ruinis_fw-la vide_fw-la john_n bistelium_fw-la jesuetam_fw-la de_fw-la illustribus_fw-la ruinis_fw-la in_o this_o sea_n or_o lake_n not_o live_v creature_n be_v breed_v have_v nothing_o but_o a_o sulphureous_a matter_n thence_o take_v in_o great_a quantity_n it_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v 72_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o 19_o in_o breadth_n nigh_o to_o it_o fair_a and_o pleasant_a apple_n grow_v which_o be_v touch_v turn_v into_o a_o sulphureous_a vapour_n and_o a_o tradition_n remain_v among_o the_o heathen_a of_o these_o city_n be_v destroy_v 5._o destroy_v lege_fw-la tacitum_fw-la histor_n l_o 5._o with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n lot_n wife_n after_o she_o have_v get_v out_o of_o sodom_n look_v back_o and_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o pillar_n of_o salt_n his_o two_o daughter_n think_v all_o mankind_n to_o have_v perish_v make_v their_o father_n drink_v and_o lie_v with_o he_o from_o which_o incestuous_a copulation_n come_v moab_n and_o ammon_n father_n of_o the_o moabite_n and_o ammonite_n two_o great_a and_o powerful_a nation_n 20._o gen._n 20._o 8._o a_o little_a after_o in_o the_o same_o year_n abraham_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o mamre_n about_o eighteen_o year_n depart_v unto_o gerar_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o philistine_n where_o happen_v the_o same_o thing_n concern_v his_o wife_n 2108._o a._n m._n 2108._o as_o former_o have_v do_v in_o egypt_n abimelech_n the_o king_n have_v take_v she_o into_o his_o house_n bear_v isaak_n bear_v who_o therefore_o be_v plague_v till_o he_o restore_v she_o with_o large_a gift_n 21._o chap._n 21._o the_o year_n be_v precise_o finish_v sarah_n bear_v to_o he_o isaac_n so_o call_v because_o he_o laugh_v when_o god_n make_v mention_v of_o it_o to_o he_o he_o be_v now_o a_o hundred_o year_n old_a and_o she_o ninety_o four_o hundred_o before_o the_o departure_n of_o his_o posterity_n out_o of_o egypt_n at_o the_o wean_n of_o isaac_n sarah_n see_v ishmael_n mock_v procure_v he_o and_o his_o mother_n to_o be_v banish_v the_o house_n god_n bid_v abraham_n fulfil_v her_o desire_n herein_o and_o promise_v to_o make_v of_o he_o a_o great_a nation_n when_o isaac_n be_v grow_v up_o though_o of_o what_o age_n be_v not_o express_v 22._o chap._n 22._o some_o guess_v thirty_o year_n other_o unprobable_o ten_o or_o twelve_o because_o he_o must_v have_v be_v of_o sufficient_a strength_n to_o carry_v wood_n god_n to_o try_v his_o father_n faith_n command_v he_o to_o offer_v he_o up_o for_o a_o burnt-offering_a on_o mount_n moriah_n where_o afterward_o the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n stand_v he_o out_o of_o obedience_n go_v about_o to_o do_v it_o but_o god_n accept_v his_o will_n for_o a_o performance_n renew_v his_o promise_n to_o he_o die_v sarah_n die_v sarah_n die_v age_v 127_o year_n 23._o chap._n 23._o and_o after_o her_o death_n abraham_n marry_v another_o wife_n call_v keturah_n by_o which_o he_o have_v other_o six_o son_n to_o those_o he_o give_v gift_n and_o before_o his_o death_n send_v they_o away_o from_o isaac_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o promise_n marry_v isaac_n marry_v 9_o when_o isaac_n be_v forty_o year_n old_a his_o father_n 24._o chap._n 24._o procure_v he_o to_o wife_n rebecca_n the_o daughter_n of_o bethuel_n who_o be_v son_n to_o nachor_n 2148._o a._n m._n 2148._o the_o brother_n of_o abraham_n she_o marry_v at_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v barren_a twenty_o year_n 25._o chap._n 25._o but_o then_o her_o husband_n beseech_v god_n for_o she_o she_o bring_v 2168._o bring_v a.m._n 2168._o forth_o twin_n esau_n and_o jacob_n which_o struggle_v in_o her_o womb_n the_o elder_a be_v as_o god_n foretell_v to_o serve_v the_o young_a fiveteen_fw-mi year_n after_o abraham_n die_v die_v abraham_n die_v be_v 175_o year_n old_a have_v sojourn_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n a_o hundred_o year_n 22_o after_o the_o death_n of_o sem_fw-mi four_o before_o that_o of_o heber_n in_o the_o day_n of_o inachus_n king_n of_o the_o argive_n 1821_o year_n before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n in_o the_o 2183_o year_n of_o the_o world_n of_o abraham_n beside_o artapanus_n and_o charan_n before_o mention_v 7._o mention_v apud_fw-la joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o berosus_n the_o caldaean_n have_v some_o knowledge_n though_o he_o name_v he_o not_o hecataeus_n not_o only_o make_v mention_n of_o he_o by_o the_o way_n but_o write_v a_o history_n of_o he_o nicolaus_n damascenus_n in_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o history_n relate_v that_o abraham_n a_o certain_a stranger_n reign_v at_o damascus_n have_v come_v from_o a_o country_n about_o babylon_n say_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o chaldaean_n that_o he_o depart_v thence_o with_o his_o people_n into_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n afterward_o call_v judaea_n where_o his_o posterity_n grow_v very_o numerous_a concern_v which_o he_o shall_v speak_v in_o another_o place_n in_o josephus_n his_o time_n the_o name_n of_o abraham_n be_v famous_a at_o damascenus_n where_o be_v show_v a_o certain_a village_n call_v abraham_n dwelling_n 10._o after_o the_o death_n of_o abraham_n god_n bless_a isaac_n 26._o gen._n 26._o and_o make_v the_o same_o covenant_n with_o he_o in_o a_o time_n of_o famine_n he_o also_o sojourn_v in_o gerar_n where_o dissemble_v concern_v rebecca_n his_o wife_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v to_o they_o as_o former_o to_o abraham_n and_o sarah_n from_o another_o abimelech_n which_o name_n be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o king_n of_o the_o philistine_n die_v ishmael_n die_v some_o year_n after_o ishmael_n die_v age_v 137_o year_n 48_o after_o his_o father_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2231._o from_o his_o elder_a son_n nebaioth_n posterity_n his_o posterity_n descend_v the_o nabathaean_o who_o c._n who_o strabo_n l._n
that_o the_o land_n be_v fill_v with_o their_o number_n egypt_n the_o israelite_n oppress_v in_o egypt_n but_o a_o certain_a king_n arise_v which_o know_v not_o joseph_n to_o keep_v they_o down_o he_o press_v they_o with_o sore_a labour_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v increase_v give_v order_n to_o the_o midwife_n to_o drown_v all_o the_o male_a child_n in_o the_o river_n at_o this_o time_n 58_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o joseph_n 2._o chap._n 2._o and_o 41_o after_o that_o of_o levi_n aruram_fw-la the_o son_n of_o caath_v and_o grandson_n of_o levi_n by_o jochabed_a the_o daughter_n of_o levi_n so_o call_v by_o a_o hebraism_n exodi_fw-la vide_fw-la pererium_fw-la in_o 2_o exodi_fw-la and_o not_o caath's_o own_o sister_n as_o some_o have_v think_v be_v make_v father_n of_o a_o son_n who_o for_o his_o beauty_n they_o hide_v 3_o month_n bear_v moses_n bear_v not_o fear_v the_o king_n command_n 2428._o a_o m._n 2428._o and_o when_o he_o can_v no_o long_o be_v conceal_v put_v he_o in_o a_o ark_n of_o bul-rush_n daub_v within_o and_o without_o with_o pitch_n and_o lay_v he_o on_o the_o brinck_n of_o the_o river_n hither_o the_o king_n daughter_n by_o josephus_n call_v thermutis_n come_v down_o to_o wash_v herself_o find_v the_o babe_n and_o move_v with_o compassion_n send_v for_o a_o nurse_n which_o be_v jochabed_n herself_o through_o the_o procurement_n of_o miriam_n her_o daughter_n which_o have_v watch_v what_o will_v become_v of_o the_o child_n and_o unknown_a have_v offer_v herself_o for_o a_o messenger_n be_v nurse_v up_o she_o educate_v he_o as_o her_o own_o son_n and_o call_v he_o moses_n because_o she_o have_v take_v he_o out_o of_o the_o water_n moy_fw-fr in_o the_o egyptian_a tongue_n as_o josephus_n 1719._o josephus_n de_fw-fr nominibus_fw-la haebraeis_n 〈◊〉_d josepho_n versis_fw-la vid._n jacob_n cappellum_fw-la hist_n sacra_fw-la &_o exotica_fw-la ad_fw-la a._n m._n 1719._o say_v signify_v water_n and_o yse_v take_v out_o though_o mosche_n in_o the_o hebrew_n be_v not_o compound_v word_n signify_v draw_v out_o deliver_v or_o rather_o a_o deliverer_n not_o without_o a_o mystery_n he_o be_v a_o type_n of_o that_o great_a deliverer_n of_o mankind_n he_o be_v learn_v in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n and_o become_v mighty_a in_o word_n and_o in_o deed_n 19_o but_o moses_n be_v grow_v up_o by_o faith_n refuse_v to_o be_v call_v the_o son_n of_o pharaoh_n daughter_n and_o despise_v the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o court_n have_v according_a to_o josephus_n his_o history_n throw_v down_o his_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n when_o a_o child_n and_o trample_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n for_o which_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n the_o priest_n who_o have_v foretell_v that_o his_o nativity_n will_v prove_v dysastrous_a to_o the_o egyptian_n will_v have_v have_v he_o slay_v but_o he_o be_v spare_v through_o the_o affection_n of_o thermutis_n be_v forty_o year_n old_a he_o visit_v his_o brethren_n the_o israelite_n and_o look_v upon_o their_o burden_n when_o he_o see_v a_o egyptian_a smite_v one_o of_o they_o he_o kill_v he_o and_o hide_v his_o body_n in_o the_o sand_n but_o this_o come_n to_o pharaoh_n ear_n he_o be_v force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n into_o the_o land_n of_o midian_a where_o he_o keep_v the_o sheep_n of_o jethro_n or_o hebab_n priest_n of_o that_o country_n 2468._o a._n m._n 2468._o who_o give_v he_o zipporah_n his_o daughter_n to_o wife_n forty_o year_n he_o continue_v with_o he_o 4._o exod._n 3_o &_o 4._o till_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n be_v grow_v so_o intolerable_a after_o above_o 80_o year_n continuance_n that_o god_n be_v move_v with_o their_o cry_n call_v to_o he_o out_o of_o a_o burn_a bush_n as_o he_o be_v feed_v sheep_n to_o send_v he_o on_o a_o message_n to_o pharaoh_n about_o their_o dismission_n he_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o make_v excuse_n but_o at_o length_n confirm_v by_o promise_n of_o divine_a assistance_n by_o miracle_n and_o the_o company_n of_o his_o brother_n aaron_n 3_o year_n elder_a he_o undertake_v the_o employment_n pharaoh_n send_v to_o pharaoh_n 20._o this_o message_n be_v ill_o resent_v by_o pharaoh_n etc._n chap._n 5_o &_o 7._o etc._n etc._n and_o great_a burden_n impose_v on_o the_o people_n no_o straw_n be_v now_o allow_v they_o for_o the_o make_n of_o brick_n in_o which_o servile_a work_n they_o be_v employ_v many_o sign_n and_o wonder_n be_v wrought_v by_o moses_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n which_o little_o avail_v janne_n and_o jambres_n magician_n do_v the_o same_o with_o their_o enchantment_n ten_o plague_n also_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o moses_n egypt_n the_o ten_o plague_n of_o egypt_n god_n inflict_v upon_o the_o land_n 1._o the_o water_n be_v turn_v into_o blood_n 2._o frog_n swarm_v in_o the_o land_n 3._o louse_n 4._o fly_n and_o other_o infect_v 5._o a_o murrain_n follow_v among_o the_o cattle_n 6._o ulcer_n in_o man_n and_o beast_n 7._o thunder_z and_o rain_v mingle_v with_o fire_n and_o hail_n that_o destroy_v the_o corn_n with_o the_o tree_n of_o the_o field_n 8._o locust_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o consume_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o 9_o ensue_v darkness_n throughout_o the_o land_n egypt_n such_o as_o no_o egyptian_a can_v stir_v out_o of_o his_o house_n yet_o the_o israelite_n have_v light_a in_o their_o dwelling_n 10._o last_o of_o all_o the_o first-born_a be_v slay_v from_o pharaoh_n that_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n to_o the_o first-born_a of_o the_o captive_n in_o the_o dungeon_n and_o the_o first-born_a of_o cattle_n depart_v the_o israelite_n depart_v 21._o 12._o exod._n 12._o the_o nine_o former_a plague_n pharaoh_n heart_n be_v so_o harden_v as_o to_o withstand_v but_o the_o ten_o force_v he_o to_o let_v the_o people_n go_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first-born_a he_o and_o his_o subject_n thrust_v they_o out_o with_o haste_n out_o of_o the_o land_n 2508._o a._n m._n 2508._o and_o fogot_v the_o jewel_n of_o silver_n and_o jewel_n of_o gold_n which_o they_o have_v lend_v they_o for_o the_o israelite_n be_v command_v by_o god_n to_o borrow_v these_o thing_n and_o the_o night_n before_o their_o departure_n to_o kill_v a_o lamb_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o which_o they_o be_v to_o sprinkle_v the_o lintel_o of_o their_o door_n that_o the_o angel_n appoint_v to_o do_v this_o execution_n upon_o the_o first-born_a may_v pass_v by_o their_o house_n at_o the_o sight_n thereof_o and_o in_o memorial_n of_o the_o thing_n this_o they_o be_v to_o do_v every_o year_n on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o that_o month_n thenceforth_o command_v to_o begin_v the_o year_n be_v call_v abib_fw-la eat_v a_o lamb_n in_o a_o travel_a posture_n with_o their_o loin_n gird_v and_o staff_n in_o their_o hand_n thus_o leave_v they_o egypt_n 430_o year_n after_o the_o first_o promise_n make_v to_o abraham_n and_o his_o leave_v ur_fw-la of_o the_o chaldaean_n 400_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o isaac_n 210_o after_o jacob_n descent_n into_o egypt_n in_o the_o 2508th_o year_n of_o the_o world_n this_o their_o departure_n be_v also_o attest_v by_o heathen_a writer_n but_o relate_v to_o have_v be_v upon_o such_o ground_n as_o the_o egyptian_n themselves_o invent_v who_o as_o it_o seem_v take_v occasion_n from_o the_o plague_n of_o ulcer_n which_o they_o suffer_v in_o their_o own_o person_n to_o feign_v that_o because_o of_o leprosy_n they_o be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o land_n as_o will_v large_o appear_v in_o the_o history_n of_o egypt_n sect_n ii_o ii_o sect_n ii_o from_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o israelite_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o death_n of_o solomon_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n departure_n the_o number_n of_o the_o israelite_n at_o their_o departure_n 1._o the_o number_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n may_v be_v esteem_v by_o what_o be_v record_v concern_v their_o man_n of_o war_n exod._n vide_fw-la pererium_fw-la in_o 12._o cap._n exod._n of_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n and_o upward_o of_o these_o go_v out_o about_o 600000._o beside_o woman_n and_o child_n so_o that_o if_o those_o of_o that_o age_n be_v reckon_v as_o two_o part_n of_o five_o of_o the_o whole_a multitude_n which_o be_v the_o usual_a account_n among_o all_o nation_n to_o reckon_v man_n for_o war_n as_o 40_o to_o 100_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n than_o the_o total_a number_n of_o all_o both_o old_a and_o young_a amount_v to_o about_o 1500000._o to_o these_o must_v be_v add_v a_o mix_a multitude_n which_o have_v take_v up_o their_o religion_n go_v out_o with_o they_o and_o be_v think_v by_o some_o to_o have_v consist_v of_o as_o many_o more_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a sum_n of_o all_o together_o at_o this_o rate_n will_v arise_v to_o 3000000._o as_o for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o israelite_n
be_v yet_o unborn_a to_o have_v be_v include_v in_o his_o 40._o they_o fetch_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o 40_o year_n of_o the_o oppression_n from_o 17_o year_n before_o the_o begin_n of_o eli_n and_o end_v they_o so_o many_o after_o his_o death_n samson_n be_v a_o nazarite_n from_o his_o mother_n womb_n no_o razor_n come_v on_o his_o head_n and_o keep_v himself_o from_o wine_n and_o strong_a drink_n all_o his_o time_n hence_o as_o his_o admirable_a strength_n be_v say_v to_o have_v lie_v in_o his_o hair_n so_o other_o have_v ascribe_v it_o to_o his_o abstinency_n as_o if_o it_o have_v not_o proceed_v from_o the_o especial_a providence_n and_o power_n of_o god_n he_o be_v the_o hercules_n of_o the_o israelite_n real_o perform_v such_o thing_n as_o the_o greek_n will_v scarce_o attribute_v to_o they_o on_o who_o yet_o they_o heap_v those_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o many_o he_o afflict_v the_o philistine_n much_o in_o his_o life_n but_o much_o more_o at_o his_o death_n by_o throw_v down_o the_o house_n of_o dagon_n upon_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o be_v therein_o assemble_v to_o make_v themselves_o sport_n with_o so_o great_a a_o adversary_n who_o have_v get_v into_o their_o power_n they_o have_v deprive_v of_o his_o sight_n eli._n eli._n 31._o have_v eli_n praecede_v samson_n he_o will_v have_v be_v reckon_v among_o his_o predecessor_n according_a to_o general_a apprehension_n the_o high-priesthood_n which_o hitherto_o have_v continue_v in_o the_o family_n of_o eliazar_n for_o five_o generation_n viz._n in_o himself_o phineas_n abisna_n bukki_n and_o uzzi_n according_a to_o josephus_n be_v in_o eli_n translate_v to_o that_o of_o ithamar_n another_o of_o aaron_n son_n chap._n 1_o sam._n 2_o 3_o 4._o chap._n the_o son_n of_o eli_n be_v very_o lewd_a grievous_o abuse_v their_o power_n and_o he_o use_v not_o his_o authority_n in_o correct_v they_o whereby_o he_o so_o far_o incur_v god_n displeasure_n that_o he_o threaten_v to_o destroy_v his_o house_n as_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o israelite_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 40_o year_n fight_v with_o the_o philistine_n but_o be_v worsted_n and_o lose_v 4000_o men._n to_o better_v their_o success_n they_o then_o send_v for_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n from_o shiloh_n promise_v to_o themselves_o victory_n in_o its_o presence_n but_o of_o the_o next_o battle_n the_o issue_n be_v the_o same_o take_v the_o ark_n take_v hophni_n and_o phineas_n the_o son_n of_o eli_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o ark_n take_v this_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o eli_n upon_o mention_n of_o the_o captivity_n of_o the_o ark_n he_o fall_v backward_o from_o a_o sear_n and_o be_v 98_o year_n old_a his_o neck_n break_v the_o philistine_n place_v the_o ark_n in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o god_n dagon_n which_o idol_n fall_v down_o twice_o before_o it_o and_o the_o multitude_n be_v so_o plague_v with_o the_o haemorrhoid_v return_v return_v that_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o return_v it_o back_o with_o present_n samuel_n samuel_n 32._o to_o eli_n succeed_v samuel_n both_o a_o levite_n and_o a_o prophet_n to_o who_o government_n from_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n pass_v 450_o year_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o the_o text_n of_o 13.10_o of_o act_n 13.10_o luke_n now_o have_v it_o but_o to_o this_o place_n another_o in_o in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o 6.1_o the_o chap._n 6.1_o king_n express_o seem_v to_o contradict_v which_o make_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n to_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o 480th_o year_n after_o the_o israelite_n departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n this_o late_a number_n exceed_v the_o other_o but_o by_o 30._o although_o in_o it_o must_v be_v comprehend_v beside_o what_o be_v in_o the_o former_a the_o 40_o year_n of_o their_o stay_n in_o the_o wilderness_n the_o six_o year_n which_o pass_v before_o the_o division_n the_o time_n of_o samuel_n government_n the_o reign_v of_o saul_n and_o david_n with_o the_o three_o year_n of_o solomon_n that_o pass_v before_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n all_o which_o make_v up_o the_o number_n of_o 129_o so_o that_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o these_o two_o can_v stand_v together_o some_o go_v about_o to_o reconcile_v they_o by_o draw_v down_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 480_o year_n low_o than_o the_o text_n will_v bear_v and_o by_o remove_v that_o of_o the_o 450_o high_o than_o be_v convenient_a to_o who_o other_o join_v in_o attempt_v the_o reconciliation_n both_o of_o those_o number_n and_o clear_v up_o the_o matter_n concern_v the_o 300_o year_n ascribe_v by_o jepthah_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o amorites_n before_o mention_v but_o there_o be_v who_o find_v a_o necessity_n of_o confess_v a_o mistake_n either_o in_o the_o one_o or_o other_o copy_n of_o these_o place_n these_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n one_o party_n think_v they_o have_v better_a reason_n to_o stick_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v not_o so_o liable_a to_o any_o corruption_n through_o the_o great_a care_n of_o the_o jew_n as_o the_o greek_a text_n have_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o similitude_n of_o word_n may_v well_o be_v change_v from_o 〈◊〉_d from_o from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d one_o to_o another_o through_o the_o ignorance_n of_o transcriber_n another_o will_v have_v the_o 450_o year_n to_o belong_v to_o the_o division_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o to_o the_o judge_n all_o which_o have_v be_v mistake_v through_o the_o wrong_n read_v of_o the_o word_n 33._o other_o both_o of_o ancient_a and_o modern_a time_n be_v very_o confident_a that_o all_o consider_v the_o fault_n must_v fall_v upon_o that_o place_n of_o the_o king_n which_o give_v but_o 480_o year_n to_o all_o that_o time_n that_o pass_v from_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o temple_n 12._o usserius_fw-la chronologiae_fw-la sacrae_fw-la cap._n 12._o and_o that_o instead_o of_o 480_o 580_o be_v most_o ancient_o write_v for_o when_o any_o one_o place_n disagree_v with_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o history_n clear_o hold_v out_o elsewhere_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v correct_v in_o its_o number_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v alter_v by_o a_o mistake_n of_o one_o word_n than_o many_o place_n wrest_v to_o a_o compliance_n with_o it_o now_o all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o anarchy_n liberty_n war_n and_o servitude_n of_o the_o israelite_n lay_v together_o without_o confusion_n of_o year_n for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o clear_o hold_v out_o a_o hundred_o year_n more_o than_o this_o place_n of_o the_o king_n and_o so_o exact_o from_o the_o several_a particular_n make_v it_o up_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o take_v away_o all_o doubt_n from_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n to_o moses_n his_o death_n intervene_v forty_o year_n thence_o to_o the_o begin_n of_o othniel_n 34._o whereof_o 26_o be_v give_v to_o the_o government_n of_o joshua_n and_o the_o elder_n and_o eight_o to_o the_o servitude_n under_o cushan_n then_o othniel_n govern_v forty_o year_n the_o oppression_n of_o the_o moabite_n follow_v for_o eighteen_o ahud_o ruled_n 80._o the_o canaanite_n tyrannize_v 20._o deborah_n and_o barak_n govern_v 40._o the_o madianites_fw-la oppress_v the_o israelite_n 7._o thence_o gideon_n judge_v israel_n 40._o abimelech_n reign_v 3._o tolah_n 23._o jair_a 22._o and_o then_o the_o ammonite_n oppress_v israel_n 18._o all_o which_o number_n amount_v to_o 385_o year_n after_o this_o jephthah_n judge_v israel_n 6_o year_n ibzan_n 7._o elon_n 10._o abdon_n 8._o the_o philistine_n vex_v israel_n 40._o and_o heli_n rule_v 40._o which_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n of_o 111_o year_n then_o samuel_n and_o saul_n govern_v 40_o year_n as_o will_v be_v see_v david_n also_o 40._o and_o solomon_n 3._o before_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v lay_v which_o make_v up_o 83_o year_n now_o all_o these_o number_n lay_v together_o amount_v exact_o to_o 579_o year_n to_o which_o if_o the_o four_o year_n of_o solomon_n be_v add_v wherein_o the_o temple_n be_v found_v there_o arise_v the_o full_a number_n of_o 580._o 8._o vide_fw-la gerard._n joh._n vossii_n isag_n chronol_n dissert_n 8._o they_o perceive_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n dissent_v from_o that_o place_n of_o the_o king_n which_o may_v also_o be_v liable_a enough_o to_o the_o carelessness_n of_o scribe_n according_a to_o this_o account_n student_n in_o history_n and_o chronology_n be_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o a_o hundred_o year_n be_v to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o more_o ordinary_a aera_fw-la of_o the_o world_n 34._o in_o the_o day_n of_o samuel_n the_o philistine_n grievous_o afflict_v israel_n 7._o 1_o sam._n 7._o till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o people_n be_v
turn_v to_o the_o lord_n cast_v off_o their_o idol_n overthrow_v the_o philistine_n overthrow_v and_o solemn_o repent_v at_o mizpah_n hereat_o god_n be_v please_v to_o spare_v they_o and_o thunder_v upon_o the_o philistine_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v battle_n discomfit_v they_o utter_o &_o so_o terrify_v they_o that_o they_o forsake_v the_o city_n former_o seize_v on_o leave_v only_o one_o garrison_n in_o the_o country_n and_o no_o more_o afflict_v the_o child_n of_o israel_n so_o long_o as_o samuel_n have_v the_o chief_a power_n in_o his_o hand_n when_o he_o grow_v old_a he_o make_v his_o son_n judge_n over_o the_o land_n 8._o chap._n 8._o who_o pervert_v justice_n by_o bribery_n the_o people_n thence_o glad_o take_v occasion_n to_o desire_v a_o king_n that_o in_o government_n they_o may_v be_v conformable_a to_o other_o nation_n their_o most_o urgent_a reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o philistine_n yet_o keep_v a_o hold_n in_o their_o country_n 11._o chap._n 11._o and_o nahash_n the_o king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n threaten_v they_o with_o war_n at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o affright_v that_o neither_o trust_n in_o god_n providence_n who_o hitherto_o have_v be_v their_o king_n king_n the_o israelite_n desire_v a_o king_n and_o avenger_n nor_o to_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o samuel_n will_v they_o be_v satisfy_v or_o put_v off_o without_o a_o king_n god_n therefore_o give_v unto_o they_o saul_n the_o son_n of_o kish_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n king_n saul_n be_v king_n 13._o hosea_n 13._o 35._o in_o the_o book_n of_o samuel_n no_o certain_a year_n be_v either_o give_v to_o his_o own_o government_n or_o to_o that_o of_o saul_n but_o it_o seem_v probable_a from_o scripture_n that_o he_o govern_v about_o twenty_o year_n alone_o from_o the_o death_n of_o eli_n to_o the_o election_n of_o saul_n for_o it_o be_v say_v 7.2_o 1_o sam._n 7.2_o that_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n abode_n in_o kiriath-jearim_a twenty_o year_n and_o that_o the_o time_n be_v long_o all_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n lament_v before_o the_o lord_n at_o mizpeh_n which_o passage_n be_v join_v unto_o the_o serious_a exhortation_n of_o samuel_n to_o move_v they_o to_o repentance_n so_o then_o the_o end_n of_o twenty_o year_n the_o exhortation_n their_o repentance_n hereupon_o and_o their_o move_n for_o a_o king_n with_o good_a reason_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n so_o that_o 20._o or_o 21_o year_n and_o a_o half_a be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o his_o government_n which_o begin_v at_o eli_n death_n now_o heli_n die_v when_o the_o ark_n be_v take_v which_o stay_v seven_a month_n in_o the_o land_n of_o the_o philistine_n be_v then_o send_v away_o and_o come_v to_o bethshemesh_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n lose_v 50610_o of_o their_o number_n for_o their_o curiosity_n of_o look_v into_o it_o send_v messenger_n to_o those_o of_o kiriath-jearim_a to_o fetch_v it_o unto_o they_o with_o who_o it_o remain_v twenty_o year_n and_o these_o year_n the_o israelite_n count_v long_o 36._o saul_n be_v first_o by_o samuel_n private_o anoint_v 10._o chap._n 10._o and_o afterward_o public_o declare_v king_n at_o mizpah_n not_o long_o after_o a_o month_n it_o be_v think_v jabesh-gilead_n be_v besiege_v by_o nahash_n 11._o chap._n 11._o who_o refuse_v to_o grant_v peace_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n than_o to_o put_v out_o all_o their_o right_a eye_n and_o lay_v this_o for_o a_o reproach_n upon_o israel_n they_o desire_v truce_n but_o for_o seven_o day_n in_o which_o space_n jabesh-gilead_n raise_v the_o siege_n at_o jabesh-gilead_n if_o no_o relief_n come_v they_o promise_v to_o come_v out_o to_o he_o but_o saul_n hear_v of_o their_o distress_n get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o 300000_o of_o israel_n and_o 30000_o of_o judah_n with_o which_o he_o easy_o overthrow_v the_o ammonite_n and_o raise_v the_o siege_n hereupon_o at_o the_o procurement_n of_o samuel_n the_o people_n again_o meet_v at_o gilgall_n where_o the_o kingdom_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v unto_o saul_n at_o which_o time_n samuel_n upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o unthankfulness_n to_o god_n and_o he_o terrify_v they_o with_o thunder_n and_o rain_n in_o wheat_n harvest_n and_o again_o comfort_v they_o in_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n saul_n have_v reign_v two_o year_n etc._n chap._n 13._o etc._n etc._n the_o philistine_n again_o afflict_v the_o land_n with_o who_o he_o have_v sore_a war_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n he_o fight_v against_o his_o enemy_n round_o about_o against_o moab_n the_o child_n of_o ammon_n edom_n and_o the_o king_n of_o zobah_n he_o smite_v the_o amalekite_n and_o deliver_v his_o people_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o they_o that_o spoil_v they_o yet_o his_o heart_n not_o be_v upright_o before_o the_o lord_n god_n choose_v he_o out_o a_o man_n after_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o reject_v he_o and_o his_o family_n this_o man_n be_v david_n anoint_v david_n anoint_v the_o young_a son_n of_o jesse_n of_o bethlehem-judah_n who_o samuel_n be_v send_v to_o anoint_v some_o year_n before_o his_o own_o death_n and_o more_o before_o that_o of_o saul_n in_o this_o space_n saul_n persecute_v he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n yet_o such_o ardent_a affection_n be_v there_o betwixt_o jonathan_n his_o son_n and_o david_n that_o the_o love_n of_o a_o kingdom_n itself_o join_v with_o the_o deep_a displeasure_n of_o a_o father_n be_v nothing_o able_a to_o interrupt_v it_o 37._o the_o apostle_n paul_n declare_v that_o 13.21_o act_n 13.21_o after_o god_n have_v destroy_v seven_o nation_n in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o divide_v their_o land_n to_o they_o by_o lot_n he_o give_v unto_o they_o judge_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 150_o year_n until_o samuel_n the_o prophet_n and_o afterward_o they_o desire_v a_o king_n and_o god_n give_v they_o saul_n the_o son_n of_o kiss_n a_o man_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n some_o take_v the_o word_n as_o give_v so_o many_o year_n to_o his_o reign_n alone_o but_o by_o general_a consent_n the_o government_n of_o samuel_n be_v to_o be_v include_v in_o they_o 25._o 1_o sam._n 25._o samuel_n seem_v to_o have_v die_v not_o long_o before_o saul_n two_o year_n it_o be_v suppose_v at_o such_o time_n as_o david_n be_v provoke_v by_o the_o churlishness_n of_o nabal_n 55._o verse_n 55._o and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v judge_v israel_n all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n hence_o be_v it_o certain_a that_o saul_n reign_v not_o alone_o all_o those_o forty_o year_n and_o probable_a that_o samuel_n have_v govern_v alone_o for_o one_o half_a of_o they_o have_v still_o a_o hand_n in_o the_o public_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o length_n saul_n be_v overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o the_o philistine_n 10._o chap._n 31._o and_o 1_o chron._n 10._o and_o lose_v his_o three_o son_n himself_o saul_n three_o son_n slay_v and_o he_o kill_v himself_o jonathan_n abinadab_n and_o melchisua_n and_o he_o himself_o be_v sore_o wound_v after_o he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o his_o armour-bearer_n to_o kill_v he_o fall_v upon_o his_o own_o sword_n and_o die_v his_o son_n isbosheth_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o abner_n captain_n of_o his_o host_n he_o ishbosheth_n succee_v he_o succeed_v he_o at_o the_o age_n of_o forty_o year_n etc._n 2_o sam._n 2.3_o etc._n etc._n but_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n anoint_v david_n king_n over_o they_o in_o hebron_n who_o have_v former_o be_v consecrate_v to_o this_o office_n by_o samuel_n and_o he_o reign_v over_o that_o tribe_n alone_o seven_o year_n and_o six_o month_n 2944._o a._n m._n 2944._o isbosheth_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v over_o israel_n two_o year_n which_o be_v to_o be_v interpret_v peaceable_o and_o not_o disturb_v by_o war_n as_o his_o father_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reign_v one_o year_n 13.1_o 1_o sam._n 13.1_o viz._n unmolested_a by_o the_o philistine_n 38._o for_o after_o these_o two_o year_n be_v expire_v a_o long_a war_n ensue_v betwixt_o david_n and_o he_o his_o side_n grow_v weak_a and_o weak_a as_o david_n grow_v strong_a and_o strong_a david_n to_o strengthen_v himself_o marry_v maacha_n the_o daughter_n of_o talma_n king_n of_o geshur_n on_o which_o he_o beget_v absolom_n and_o tamar_n etc._n 2_o sam._n 2.3_o etc._n etc._n at_o length_n abner_n conceive_v a_o displeasure_n against_o ishbosheth_n because_o he_o have_v reprove_v he_o for_o meddle_v with_o his_o father_n concubine_n revolt_v to_o david_n and_o labour_v to_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o but_o come_v to_o visit_v himabout_o this_o affair_n he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v by_o joab_n david_n general_n and_o nephew_n by_o his_o sister_n zerviah_n all_o be_v out_o of_o order_n now_o in_o israel_n baanah_n and_o recab_n two_o benjamite_n the_o servant_n of_o ishbosheth_n slay_v their_o
about_o he_o send_v his_o army_n before_o he_o about_o a_o year_n after_o his_o former_a expedition_n to_o besiege_v jerusalem_n when_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o the_o siege_n jehoiachim_n come_v out_o to_o he_o with_o his_o mother_n and_o servant_n and_o yield_v his_o person_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n end_v then_o the_o babylonian_a enter_v jerusalem_n take_v away_o the_o treasure_n find_v in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n house_n break_v all_o the_o golden_a instrument_n which_o solomon_n have_v make_v for_o the_o temple_n and_o so_o carry_v jehoiakim_n with_o his_o mother_n wives_z and_o servant_n unto_o babylon_n beside_o those_o he_o transport_v all_o the_o best_a sort_n of_o the_o people_n from_o jerusalem_n with_o the_o able_a and_o strong_a for_o war_n from_o other_o place_n in_o which_o number_n be_v 3._o be_v ezek._n 1.2_o 3._o ezekiel_n the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o ruzi_n jehoiakim_n in_o 24.8_o in_o 2_o king_n 24.8_o one_o place_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v eighteen_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v but_o in_o another_o 36.9_o another_o 2_o chron._n 36.9_o only_a eight_o a_o fault_n must_v needs_o be_v in_o the_o read_n of_o one_o place_n of_o the_o two_o which_o may_v best_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o former_a for_o if_o jehoiakim_n his_o father_n be_v 15_o year_n old_a when_o he_o begin_v to_o reign_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o then_o be_v he_o bear_v to_o he_o in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v otherwise_o according_a to_o this_o tenant_n absurd_o make_v to_o have_v be_v beget_v in_o his_o 7_o or_o 8_o year_n 23._o nebuchadnezar_n make_v king_n over_o the_o jew_n that_o remain_v mattaniah_n the_o son_n of_o josiah_n from_o who_o he_o receive_v a_o oath_n of_o homage_n and_o thereupon_o change_v his_o name_n into_o zedekiah_n zedekiah_n zedekiah_n he_o tread_v in_o the_o step_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o nephew_n the_o people_n also_o be_v with_o he_o incorrigible_a he_o rebel_v against_o nebuchadnezar_n take_v part_n with_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n who_o maintain_v a_o quarrel_n with_o he_o &_o therefore_o the_o babylonian_a come_v up_o in_o the_o 9th_o year_n after_o his_o establishment_n take_v all_o the_o city_n of_o judaea_n except_o jerusalem_n lachish_n 25._o 2_o king_n 25._o and_o azâ—ka_n which_o he_o also_o besiege_v the_o year_n follow_v pharaoh_n come_v with_o a_o army_n to_o his_o assistance_n which_o nebuchadnezar_n understand_v go_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o he_o thereupon_o afraid_a to_o engage_v retreat_v into_o his_o own_o land_n nebuchadnezar_n then_o return_v sit_v down_o again_o before_o jerusalem_n wherein_o famine_n at_o length_n prevail_v and_o zedekiah_n still_o refuse_v to_o yield_v though_o jeremiah_n constant_o advise_v he_o to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o 11_o year_n and_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n it_o be_v break_v into_o take_v zedekiah_n take_v by_o the_o caldaean_o zedekiah_n fly_v 39_o jerem._n 39_o be_v overtake_v and_o bring_v to_o riblah_n where_o he_o first_o see_v his_o child_n and_o friend_n slay_v and_o then_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o be_v carry_v to_o babylon_n where_o he_o miserable_o end_v his_o day_n 24._o on_o the_o seven_o day_n of_o the_o five_o month_n in_o the_o 19_o year_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n come_v nebuzaradan_n captain_n of_o his_o guard_n and_z have_v get_v all_o thing_n ready_a in_o two_o day_n set_v the_o king_n house_n with_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n in_o the_o city_n on_o fire_n burn_v jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n burn_v the_o same_o month_n all_o the_o wall_n be_v demolish_v they_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n 9_o a._n m._n 34â—5_n olymp._n 48._o a_o 4._o nebuchad_n 9_o with_o those_o which_o before_o have_v revolt_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n together_o with_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o utensil_n of_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n do_v nabuzaradan_n carry_v to_o babylon_n so_o go_v judah_n into_o captivity_n in_o the_o 12_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o jehojakim_n 390_o after_o the_o death_n of_o solomon_n and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o prophet_n 4.5_o prophet_n ezek._n 4.5_o ezekiel_n be_v command_v to_o represent_v by_o sleep_v so_o many_o night_n upon_o his_o left_a side_n the_o iniquity_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n have_v from_o that_o time_n abound_v to_o which_o the_o two_o year_n be_v add_v wherein_o the_o captivity_n be_v complete_v at_o the_o death_n of_o gedaliah_n and_o eight_o jubily_n be_v therein_o contain_v 490_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o saul_n so_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n continue_v 10_o jubily_n or_o 70_o week_n of_o year_n so_o many_o as_o be_v give_v by_o daniel_n to_o the_o commenwealth_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o its_o restitution_n to_o the_o messiah_n from_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n 420._o which_o therefore_o stand_v eight_o jubily_n with_o four_o week_n or_o in_o all_o sixty_o week_n of_o year_n from_o the_o entrance_n into_o canaan_n 967._o as_o ludovicus_n cappellus_n reckon_v contain_v 138_o week_n from_o the_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n 1007._o during_o which_o time_n satan_n be_v as_o it_o be_v bind_v and_o god_n people_n be_v free_a last_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n 3515._o which_o make_v 502_o week_n and_o 71_o jubily_n with_o five_o week_n of_o year_n the_o concurrence_n of_o all_o these_o account_n do_v mighty_o confirm_v the_o discoverer_n in_o his_o opinion_n of_o their_o reality_n 25._o 40._o 25._o chap._n 40._o jeremiah_n the_o prophet_n have_v leave_v either_o to_o go_v to_o babylon_n there_o to_o live_v honourable_o or_o to_o stay_v with_o the_o small_a remnant_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o land_n the_o late_a of_o those_o he_o accept_v and_o go_v to_o gedaliah_n who_o be_v appoint_v governor_n kind_o embrace_v he_o and_o give_v encouragement_n to_o all_o the_o jew_n leave_v under_o his_o charge_n promise_v they_o favour_n and_o liberty_n so_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v obedient_a subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n 41._o chap._n 41._o but_o ere_o the_o year_n go_v about_o one_o ishmael_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n who_o during_o the_o war_n have_v keep_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o way_n with_o baalis_n king_n of_o the_o ammonite_n slay_v godaliah_n the_o governor_n slay_v slay_v godaliah_n while_o he_o lovingly_z feast_z him_z at_o maspha_n with_o other_o both_o jew_n and_o caldaean_o in_o his_o company_n the_o residue_n then_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v without_o a_o governor_n and_o fear_v the_o revenge_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n be_v mind_v to_o fly_v into_o egypt_n and_o cause_v the_o prophet_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o lord_n for_o they_o jeremiah_n answer_v that_o if_o they_o will_v remain_v in_o judaea_n god_n will_v merciful_o provide_v for_o they_o but_o if_o they_o offer_v to_o save_v themselves_o in_o egypt_n etc._n chap._n 42.43_o etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v undoubted_o perish_v he_o the_o jew_n constrain_v jeremiah_n to_o go_v down_o with_o they_o into_o egypt_n where_o they_o stone_n he_o they_o notwithstanding_o this_o warning_n go_v down_o and_o constrain_v he_o with_o barach_n to_o accompany_v they_o where_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o pharaoh_n they_o inhabit_v near_o tahpane_n here_o the_o prophet_n often_o reprehend_v they_o for_o their_o idolatry_n and_o foretell_v both_o their_o destruction_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o those_o that_o harbour_v they_o be_v by_o their_o wretched_a and_o ingrateful_a hand_n jerem._n hand_n xonaras_n tomo_n 1._o tertullian_n in_o scorpiaco_n cap._n 10._o jerem._n stone_v to_o death_n but_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v exceed_o honour_a by_o the_o egyptian_n so_o that_o alexander_n the_o great_a translate_v his_o bone_n into_o alexandria_n in_o the_o 23th_o year_n of_o nebuchadnesar_n who_o then_o besiege_v tyre_n nebuzaradan_n 4._o sect_n 4._o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n carry_v away_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o israelite_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 745._o which_o be_v the_o last_o deportation_n 52._o jerem._n 52._o and_o the_o prophecy_n both_o of_o 46._o of_o chap._n 43.44_o 46._o jeremiah_n and_o 31._o and_o chap._n 29.30_o 31._o ezekiel_n confirm_v we_o in_o this_o belief_n deportation_n the_o last_o deportation_n that_o the_o jew_n in_o egypt_n after_o nebuchadnesar_n have_v subdue_v that_o country_n be_v partly_o slay_v and_o partly_o carry_v away_o captive_a to_o their_o own_o countryman_n with_o the_o native_n be_v nothing_o reform_v by_o the_o formeâ—_n punishment_n inflict_v either_o upon_o themselves_o or_o their_o nation_n sect_n iv_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n from_o the_o revolt_n of_o the_o tribe_n to_o their_o final_a captivity_n under_o salmanasser_n jeroboam_n jeroboam_n 1._o the_o ten_o tribe_n fall_v off_o from_o rehoboam_n upon_o his_o
such_o report_n 17._o as_o manetho_n err_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o egypt_n chronologie_n manetho_n his_o false_a chronologie_n so_o also_o in_o the_o time_n thereof_o though_o not_o so_o gross_o as_o his_o friend_n apion_n manetho_n name_v the_o king_n themusis_n by_o who_o they_o be_v expel_v who_o if_o the_o same_o with_o amosis_n he_o live_v 230_o year_n before_o their_o true_a departure_n and_o that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o appear_v by_o manetho_n catalogue_n take_v out_o of_o josephus_n but_o to_o go_v on_o with_o the_o story_n of_o the_o king_n themusis_n reign_v according_a to_o manetho_n 25_o year_n and_o four_o month_n after_o their_o expulsion_n chebron_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v thirteen_o year_n next_o he_o amenophis_fw-la 20_o with_o seven_o month_n his_o sister_n amess_v 2_o and_o 9_o month_n mephres_n follow_v she_o and_o continue_v twelve_o year_n and_o nine_o month_n he_o mephramuthosis_n who_o reign_v 25_o and_o ten_o month_n then_o thmosis_n nine_o and_o eight_o month_n amenophis_fw-la thirty_o and_o ten_o month_n orus_n 36_o and_o five_o month_n his_o daughter_n acenchere_v reign_v 12_o year_n and_o one_o month_n rathotis_n her_o brother_n nine_o year_n acenchere_n twelve_o and_o five_o month_n another_o of_o that_o name_n twelve_o and_o three_o month_n armais_fw-fr four_z and_o one_o month_n armesis_n one_o and_o four_o month_n armess_v miamun_n sixty_o six_o and_o two_o month_n and_o last_o amenophis_fw-la ninteen_o and_o 6_o month_n in_o who_o time_n one_o who_o forsake_v eusebius_n follow_v manetho_n in_o rank_v those_o king_n hold_v the_o israelite_n to_o have_v depart_v egypt_n and_o consequent_o will_v have_v this_o king_n drown_v in_o the_o sea_n that_o ramess_v miamun_n be_v he_o who_o first_o begin_v to_o afflict_v the_o israelite_n the_o length_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o 2494._o as_o usserius_fw-la annal_n vet._n test_n ad_fw-la a._n m._n 2427._o &_o 2494._o one_o suppose_v make_v probable_a who_o name_n also_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o have_v give_v appellation_n to_o one_o of_o the_o city_n in_o build_v of_o which_o they_o be_v employ_v 18._o after_o amenophis_n reign_v sethosis_n who_o have_v great_a force_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n leave_v his_o brother_n armais_n deputy_n of_o egypt_n apionem_fw-la manetho_n apud_fw-la josephum_fw-la l._n 1._o contr_n apionem_fw-la and_o forbid_v he_o the_o diadem_n and_o meddle_v with_o his_o wife_n or_o concubine_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o cyprus_n and_o phoenicia_n aegyptus_n sethosis_n or_o aegyptus_n and_o then_o against_o the_o assyrian_n and_o mede_n all_o which_o he_o bring_v under_o 2522._o a._n m._n 2522._o either_o by_o the_o sword_n or_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o name_n whereby_o elevate_v in_o his_o mind_n he_o confident_o march_v up_o and_o down_o the_o east-country_n overturning_a the_o city_n and_o state_n thereof_o at_o his_o pleasure_n much_o time_n be_v herein_o spend_v his_o brother_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n act_v all_o thing_n in_o egypt_n contrary_a to_o his_o injunction_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n assume_v the_o diadem_n and_o rebel_n of_o this_o the_o chief-priest_n secret_o give_v he_o intelligence_n so_o that_o haste_v back_o to_o pelusium_n he_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n manetho_n add_v that_o this_o sethosis_n be_v also_o call_v aegyptus_n from_o whence_o the_o country_n take_v the_o name_n of_o egypt_n and_o this_o his_o brother_n armais_n have_v also_o the_o appellation_n of_o danaus_n if_o so_o then_o amenophis_n who_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o the_o sea_n danaus_n his_o brother_n armais_n or_o danaus_n must_v be_v take_v for_o belus_n the_o father_n of_o aegyptus_n and_o danaus_n according_a to_o the_o greek_n who_o not_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o father_n of_o ninus_n as_o by_o mythologist_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v 322_o year_n before_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n which_o account_v learned_a usher_n judge_v fit_o to_o agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o amenophis_n he_o also_o think_v ramesses_n miamun_n to_o be_v neptune_n mia_fw-la come_v near_o to_o and_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o moy_fw-fr which_o in_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_a language_n neptune_n ramess_v miamun_n the_o same_o with_o neptune_n according_a to_o josephus_n signify_v water_n neptune_n be_v say_v also_o to_o be_v father_n of_o busiris_n who_o at_o this_o time_n tyrannize_v about_o the_o river_n nile_n cruel_o slay_v such_o stranger_n as_o come_v near_o he_o such_o a_o son_n indeed_o be_v worthy_a of_o so_o cruel_a a_o father_n as_o ramess_v miamun_n and_o it_o seem_v likely_a enough_o that_o the_o story_n of_o busiris_n may_v be_v take_v from_o his_o and_o his_o son_n cruelty_n to_o the_o israelite_n and_o so_o the_o thing_n may_v well_o enough_o be_v apply_v to_o amenophis_n busiris_n amenophis_n his_o son_n with_o busiris_n further_o if_o we_o observe_v what_o 21._o what_o a._n gellius_n noct._n attic._n lib._n 15._o c._n 21._o another_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o poet_n be_v wont_a to_o call_v cruel_a and_o bloody_a man_n by_o the_o name_n of_o neptune_n as_o bear_v of_o the_o rage_a and_o troublesome_a sea_n then_o may_v we_o find_v more_o reason_n for_o ramess_n miamun_n his_o be_v so_o call_v because_o of_o his_o inhumanity_n towards_o the_o israelite_n and_o their_o innocent_a child_n 19_o now_o to_o join_v this_o story_n of_o the_o egyptian_n with_o that_o of_o the_o greek_n who_o yet_o the_o other_o complain_v of_o as_o corrupt_v their_o antiquity_n 2._o antiquity_n lib._n 2._o apollodorus_n write_v how_o neptune_n on_o lybia_n the_o daughter_n of_o epaphas_n who_o be_v the_o son_n of_o telegonus_n sethosis_n what_o the_o greek_n write_v concern_v sethosis_n and_o io_n the_o second_o daughter_n to_o jasus_n king_n of_o argos_n build_v memphis_n as_o some_o say_v and_o reign_v in_o the_o low_a part_n egypt_n beget_v two_o son_n belus_n and_o agenor_n whereof_o the_o late_a go_v into_o phoenicia_n and_o there_o reign_v belus_n obtain_v egypt_n and_o of_o anchinoë_n the_o daughter_n of_o nilus_n beget_v aegyptus_n and_o danaus_n he_o send_v danaus_n to_o inhabit_v africa_n or_o lybia_n so_o call_v from_o his_o mother_n and_o after_o aegyptus_n have_v subdue_v the_o country_n of_o the_o melampodi_n or_o black-feet_n name_v it_o egypt_n after_o himself_o which_o according_a to_o eusebius_n be_v former_o call_v airy_a and_o according_a to_o other_o potamitis_n but_o he_o who_o manethâ—_n in_o josephus_n call_v sesothis_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o diodorus_n his_o sesoosis_n and_o sesostris_n of_o herodotus_n concern_v who_o both_o of_o they_o record_n as_o manetho_n have_v do_v very_o admirable_a thing_n agreeable_a to_o what_o manetho_n deliver_v of_o sesothis_n herodotus_n etc._n herodotus_n lib._n 2._o c._n 102_o etc._n etc._n write_v that_o sesostris_n subdue_v many_o nation_n etc._n nation_n lib._n 1._o p._n 34_o etc._n etc._n diodorus_n say_v conquest_n his_o conquest_n that_o sesoosis_n conquer_v arabia_n and_o lybia_n before_o his_o father_n death_n and_o afterward_o have_v a_o great_a ambition_n to_o do_v as_o much_o by_o all_o the_o world_n first_o secure_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o subject_n at_o home_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n by_o his_o clemency_n and_o bounty_n then_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 600000_o foot_n 24000_o horse_n and_o 27000_o chariot_n he_o set_v upon_o the_o ethiopian_n towards_o the_o south_n who_o have_v conquer_v he_o compel_v to_o pay_v a_o tribute_n of_o ebony_n ivory_n and_o gold_n with_o a_o navy_n of_o 400_o ship_n send_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n he_o subdue_v all_o the_o maritime_a coast_n as_o far_o as_o india_n he_o himself_o with_o a_o land-army_n overrun_v not_o only_o those_o part_n of_o asia_n which_o afterward_o alexander_n subdue_v but_o beyond_o ganges_n all_o as_o far_o as_o the_o ocean_n itself_o 20._o after_o this_o he_o conquer_v the_o nation_n of_o scythia_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n tanais_n which_o sever_v asia_n from_o europe_n and_o leave_v some_o of_o his_o egyptian_n to_o make_v a_o plantation_n by_o the_o lake_n maeotis_n that_o give_v original_a to_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o colchi_n which_o the_o egyptian_n suppose_v they_o sufficient_o prove_v to_o be_v their_o colony_n from_o the_o use_n of_o circumcision_n imagine_v that_o the_o jew_n have_v also_o this_o rite_n from_o they_o final_o all_o asia_n he_o subdue_v with_o most_o of_o the_o island_n cyclades_n but_o then_o pass_v over_o into_o europe_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o lose_v his_o army_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n and_o by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o place_n therefore_o in_o thrace_n he_o put_v bound_n to_o his_o expedition_n have_v in_o all_o place_n erect_v pillar_n wherein_o be_v write_v his_o success_n and_o where_o he_o find_v courage_n he_o cause_v a_o member_n of_o a_o man_n to_o be_v engrave_v but_o where_o
he_o meet_v with_o cowardice_n that_o of_o a_o woman_n at_o length_n after_o nine_o year_n he_o return_v home_o with_o much_o spoil_n where_o he_o refresh_v and_o reward_v his_o victorious_a army_n here_o he_o be_v not_o idle_a but_o set_v himself_o to_o such_o work_n as_o he_o think_v may_v eternize_v his_o name_n wherein_o he_o employ_v none_o of_o his_o natural_a subject_n but_o the_o captive_n he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o this_o the_o babylonian_n not_o endure_v break_v out_o into_o rebellion_n and_o fortify_v a_o place_n near_o the_o river_n hold_v it_o out_o in_o despite_n of_o he_o till_o at_o last_o by_o composition_n they_o enjoy_v a_o seat_n which_o they_o call_v babylon_n in_o remembrance_n of_o their_o own_o country_n he_o raise_v up_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n and_o earth_n and_o to_o they_o remove_v such_o city_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o lowness_n of_o their_o situation_n be_v obnoxious_a to_o inundation_n from_o the_o river_n yet_o lest_o there_o shall_v be_v want_n of_o water_n and_o for_o convenience_n of_o trade_n he_o cause_v rivulet_n to_o be_v dig_v throughout_o the_o land_n he_o also_o fortify_v the_o country_n by_o a_o wall_n on_o the_o east_n and_o otherwise_o povide_v against_o invasion_n 21._o for_o a_o ostentation_n of_o his_o greatness_n he_o cause_v such_o as_o be_v subdue_v hold_v their_o kingdom_n of_o he_o or_o have_v receive_v new_a principality_n at_o his_o hand_n at_o certain_a time_n to_o come_v down_o with_o their_o present_n pride_n his_o pride_n who_o he_o otherwise_o use_v with_o much_o respect_n but_o be_v to_o go_v to_o the_o temple_n or_o enter_v the_o city_n he_o will_v loose_v his_o horse_n out_o of_o his_o chariot_n and_o be_v draw_v by_o four_o of_o these_o prince_n at_o length_n have_v excel_v all_o man_n in_o conquest_n and_o other_o royal_a achievement_n he_o fall_v blind_a and_o kill_v himself_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v 33_o year_n for_o which_o act_n he_o be_v the_o more_o admire_v by_o the_o egyptian_n these_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v report_v of_o sesostris_n before_o who_o statue_n many_o year_n after_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n cause_v his_o own_o to_o be_v erect_v the_o chief_a priest_n contradict_v it_o allege_v that_o darius_n have_v not_o yet_o excel_v sesostris_n in_o honourable_a action_n with_o which_o freedom_n the_o king_n be_v well_o please_v and_o say_v other_o sethosis_n or_o sesostris_n the_o second_o son_n to_o the_o other_o if_o he_o live_v he_o will_v labour_v to_o come_v no_o whit_n short_a of_o he_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o misfortune_n in_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o sight_n which_o to_o recover_v he_o be_v bid_v by_o a_o oracle_n to_o wash_v his_o eye_n in_o the_o urine_n of_o some_o woman_n which_o never_o know_v any_o other_o man_n then_o her_o own_o husband_n begin_v with_o that_o of_o his_o own_o wife_n he_o proceed_v to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o honesty_n of_o many_o other_o but_o find_v none_o effectual_a to_o the_o cure_n but_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o certain_a gardener_n which_o woman_n he_o then_o marry_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o rest_n many_o after_o he_o follow_v in_o order_n till_o one_o arnosis_n come_v to_o the_o government_n who_o by_o his_o tyranny_n make_v way_n for_o actisanes_n aethiopia_n actisanes_n king_n of_o aethiopia_n the_o king_n of_o aethiopia_n he_o use_v his_o power_n with_o moderation_n put_v no_o malefactor_n to_o death_n but_o cut_v off_o their_o nose_n send_v they_o away_o into_o the_o confine_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n where_o he_o build_v they_o a_o city_n call_v from_o the_o maimednesse_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n rhinocolura_fw-la which_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n through_o the_o barrenness_n and_o unhealthfulnesse_n of_o the_o place_n the_o soil_n he_o choose_v on_o purpose_n that_o they_o may_v be_v divert_v from_o idle_a and_o vicious_a course_n by_o anxious_a and_o effectual_a care_n for_o a_o livelihood_n which_o they_o get_v by_o a_o trade_n of_o fish_v in_o the_o adjoin_a sea_n 22._o after_o his_o death_n the_o egyptian_n recover_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o create_v a_o king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n mendes_n mendes_n call_v mendes_n he_o spend_v his_o life_n in_o make_v provision_n for_o death_n by_o a_o sepulchre_n inimitable_a for_o art_n which_o he_o make_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o labrynth_n according_a to_o which_o pattern_n they_o believe_v daedalus_n to_o have_v frame_v that_o he_o make_v for_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_n wherein_o to_o keep_v the_o minotaur_n after_o mendes_n a_o anarchy_n follow_v for_o a_o long_a time_n till_o one_o of_o ignoble_a extraction_n be_v make_v king_n anarchy_n after_o a_o anarchy_n by_o the_o egyptian_n name_v cetes_n but_o by_o the_o greek_n proteus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o trojan_a war_n have_v great_a skill_n in_o astrology_n and_o the_o knowledge_n of_o wind_n whence_o and_o because_o the_o king_n of_o egypt_n be_v wont_a to_o have_v several_a kind_n of_o live_a creature_n tree_n fire_n and_o other_o thing_n paint_v and_o wear_v about_o their_o head_n the_o greek_n take_v occasion_n to_o invent_v that_o fable_n of_o his_o turn_a himself_o into_o all_o manner_n of_o shape_n remphis_n remphis_n remphis_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n spend_v his_o time_n in_o the_o improvement_n of_o his_o revenue_n and_o custom_n insomuch_o that_o he_o die_v far_o rich_a than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v get_v together_o 400000_o talent_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n name_v nileus_n from_o who_o the_o nileaa_v name_v the_o next_o who_o be_v any_o thing_n considerable_a be_v nileus_n who_o because_o he_o take_v great_a care_n about_o bring_v water_n from_o the_o river_n to_o furnish_v the_o country_n change_v the_o name_n of_o it_o from_o egypt_n into_o nile_n pyramid_n chemmis_n first_o build_v a_o pyramid_n 23._o the_o 8_o from_o nileus_n be_v chemmis_n diodorus_n diodorus_n who_o be_v bear_v at_o memphis_n reign_v fifty_o year_n and_o build_v the_o great_a of_o the_o three_o pyramid_n count_v among_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n herodotus_n write_v that_o the_o first_o king_n who_o give_v his_o mind_n to_o this_o work_n be_v cheops_n and_o that_o he_o prostitute_v his_o daughter_n to_o raise_v money_n for_o this_o purpose_n that_o the_o big_a be_v twenty_o year_n in_o building_n by_o no_o few_o than_o 100000_o workman_n towards_o the_o diet_n of_o who_o the_o price_n of_o onion_n and_o garlic_n only_o amount_v to_o 1600_o talent_n of_o silver_n that_o his_o daughter_n of_o every_o one_o who_o have_v to_o do_v with_o she_o beg_v a_o stone_n and_o therewith_o build_v a_o little_a pyramid_n near_o adjoin_v diodorus_n write_v that_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o great_a be_v on_o each_o side_n 700_o foot_n broad_a 22._o vide_fw-la phicium_n lib._n 36._o c._n 22._o the_o height_n above_o 600_o foot_n and_o at_o the_o top_n it_o be_v six_o cubit_n broad_a all_o of_o solid_a stone_n very_o hard_a and_o of_o a_o everlasting_a substance_n which_o he_o prove_v for_o that_o the_o whole_a structure_n in_o his_o time_n remain_v unchanged_a and_o uncorrupted_a though_o raise_v 1000_o year_n before_o but_o other_o which_o within_o this_o hundred_o year_n have_v travel_v into_o egypt_n relate_v how_o those_o monstrous_a building_n which_o stand_v 13_o mile_n off_o from_o memphis_n and_o look_v like_o mountain_n at_o a_o distance_n be_v on_o the_o north-side_n much_o eat_v and_o consume_v with_o that_o wind_n the_o etesian_a wind_n be_v there_o as_o much_o putrify_a as_o the_o southern_a in_o other_o part_n these_o pile_n of_o stone_n stand_v in_o a_o sandy_a place_n which_o afford_v not_o any_o quarry_n of_o stone_n some_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o nile_n so_o that_o the_o work_n may_v well_o seem_v right_o miraculous_a though_o the_o egyptian_n raise_v many_o fable_n thereupon_o but_o so_o many_o thousand_o of_o man_n be_v to_o be_v kill_v with_o this_o toil_n that_o one_o may_v be_v stately_a bury_v which_o yet_o they_o say_v happen_v not_o to_o he_o for_o the_o people_n be_v so_o enrage_v hereat_o that_o his_o son_n dare_v not_o there_o bury_v he_o but_o lay_v he_o in_o another_o obscure_a and_o ignoble_a place_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o to_o his_o power_n must_v also_o imitate_v his_o father_n madness_n cephren_n cephren_n 24._o cephren_n the_o brother_n of_o chemmis_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 56_o year_n herodotus_n herodotus_n though_o some_o will_v have_v his_o son_n chabry'_v immediate_o to_o have_v follow_v he_o diodorus_n diodorus_n he_o spend_v his_o time_n the_o same_o way_n build_v another_o pyramid_n in_o workmanship_n like_a to_o the_o former_a but_o much_o inferior_a to_o it_o in_o compass_n and_o largeness_n be_v also_o bury_v in_o a_o obscure_a place_n for_o fear_n
his_o subject_n take_v the_o name_n of_o argi_n and_o argivi_n and_o the_o whole_a 365._o whole_a lege_fw-la strabon_n lib._n 3._o p._n 365._o peninsula_n name_v apia_n before_o he_o will_v have_v call_v after_o himself_o argos_n in_o 6._o in_o august_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 18._o c._n 6._o his_o time_n greece_n begin_v to_o be_v full_a of_o corn_n which_o be_v ascribe_v to_o his_o care_n and_o industry_n he_o be_v honour_v after_o his_o death_n with_o a_o temple_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o worship_n be_v before_o give_v to_o one_o homogyrus_fw-la kill_v by_o a_o thunderbolt_n for_o that_o he_o have_v first_o yoke_v ox_n in_o the_o blow_n his_o brother_n initio_fw-la brother_n apollodorus_n lib._n 2._o initio_fw-la be_v pelasgus_n say_v also_o to_o have_v be_v beget_v by_o jupiter_n on_o niobe_n the_o father_n of_o lycaon_n and_o who_o give_v name_n to_o the_o pelasgi_n a_o people_n that_o first_o inhabit_v arcadia_n hence_o call_v pelasgis_n &_o pelasgia_fw-la afterward_o spread_v 1._o spread_v diony_n halicarnass_n lâ—b_fw-la 1._o themselves_o throughout_o greece_n and_o send_v colony_n into_o latium_n argus_n on_o his_o wife_n euadne_n the_o daughter_n of_o strymon_n beget_v jasus_n peiranthus_n epidaurus_n and_o criasus_n jasus_n beget_v agenor_n criasus_n criasus_n the_o father_n of_o that_o argus_n who_o the_o poet_n make_v all_o eye_n though_o some_o report_v he_o the_o son_n of_o arestor_n criasus_n succeed_v his_o father_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v seventy_o year_n and_o govern_v the_o argive_n 54._o two_o of_o his_o brother_n be_v add_v by_o pausanias_n viz._n pirasus_fw-la the_o same_o with_o peiranthus_n and_o phorbas_n peiranthus_n first_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o juno_n at_o argos_n wherein_o he_o place_v her_o image_n make_v of_o a_o wild_a pear-tree_n and_o make_v his_o daughter_n 3._o daughter_n argol_n p._n 58._o 17._o euseb_n praep_v l._n 3._o evangel_n lib._n 3._o callithya_n call_v also_o callithoe_n and_o io_n priest_n thereof_o which_o superstition_n be_v continue_v for_o many_o age_n all_o instrument_n public_a and_o private_a be_v date_v from_o such_o or_o such_o a_o year_n of_o her_o successor_n as_o the_o custom_n have_v be_v from_o those_o of_o the_o king_n or_o magistrate_n in_o other_o place_n 6._o that_o this_o peiranthus_n reign_v appear_v no_o where_o but_o in_o pausanias_n who_o seem_v to_o make_v he_o the_o immediate_a successor_n of_o argus_n by_o the_o name_n of_o pirasus_fw-la triopas_n pirasus_fw-la phorbas_n triopas_n but_o phorbas_n succeed_v criasus_n and_o reign_v 35_o year_n after_o he_o triopas_n 46._o who_o son_n xanthus_n be_v prince_n of_o some_o of_o the_o pelasgi_n who_o go_v out_o from_o argos_n seize_v first_o upon_o part_n of_o lycia_n and_o there_o seat_v himself_o afterward_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o the_o island_n isa_n then_o void_a of_o inhabitant_n a._n diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 5._o pag_n 239._o in_o margin_n notata_fw-la a._n which_o divide_v among_o his_o follower_n he_o name_v pelasgia_n in_o process_n of_o time_n call_v lesbos_n pausanias_n make_v jasus_n and_o agenor_n the_o son_n of_o triopas_n jasus_n jasus_n and_o jasus_n to_o have_v reign_v at_o argos_n though_o by_o eusebius_n he_o be_v not_o reckon_v among_o the_o king_n his_o daughter_n be_v the_o famous_a io_n which_o be_v get_v with_o child_n by_o jupiter_n and_o thereupon_o through_o the_o displeasure_n of_o juno_n turn_v out_o of_o her_o wit_n or_o into_o a_o cow_n as_o the_o poet_n sing_v pass_v over_o the_o strait_n of_o thrace_n to_o which_o upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o her_o metamorphosis_n be_v give_v the_o name_n of_o bosphorus_n then_o go_v she_o down_o into_o egypt_n where_o restore_v to_o humane_a shape_n she_o bring_v forth_o her_o son_n epaphus_n the_o builder_n of_o memphis_n and_o be_v afterward_o take_v for_o a_o goddess_n and_o call_v isis_n herodotus_n lead_v we_o out_o of_o the_o labrynth_n of_o fable_n initium_fw-la lib._n 1._o ad_fw-la initium_fw-la relate_v that_o the_o phoenician_n after_o their_o removal_n from_o the_o red-sea_n where_o he_o think_v they_o once_o to_o have_v inhabit_v to_o the_o mediterranean_a apply_v themselves_o unto_o sail_v and_o traffic_n from_o assyria_n and_o egypt_n unto_o other_o place_n on_o a_o time_n come_v to_o argos_n which_o then_o excel_v all_o greek_a city_n on_o the_o five_o or_o six_o day_n after_o they_o have_v expose_v their_o merchandise_n to_o sale_n many_o woman_n come_v to_o their_o ship_n to_o buy_v what_o like_v they_o and_o among_o the_o rest_n this_o io_n the_o king_n daughter_n the_o phoenician_n encourage_v one_o another_o lay_v hand_n on_o those_o they_o can_v catch_v and_o take_v she_o with_o some_o other_o carry_v they_o into_o egypt_n this_o by_o herodotus_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o envy_n betwixt_o the_o asiatic_n &_o greek_n though_o he_o confound_v she_o with_o the_o daughter_n of_o inachus_n which_o be_v usual_a and_o the_o greek_n as_o pausanias_n hint_v give_v another_o account_n of_o her_o deportation_n 7._o as_o pausanias_n reckon_v jasus_n among_o the_o king_n of_o argos_n which_o after_o he_o be_v without_o doubt_n call_v jasos_n stephanus_n jasos_n stephanus_n and_o the_o citizen_n jasii_fw-la so_o he_o name_v crotopus_n crotopus_n crotopus_n his_o brother_n agenor_n son_n for_o his_o successor_n who_o eusebius_n will_v have_v to_o have_v succeed_v his_o grandfather_n triopas_n his_o daughter_n psamathe_v be_v with_o child_n by_o apollo_n after_o her_o delivery_n expose_v the_o infant_n which_o she_o name_v linus_n it_o chance_v to_o be_v devour_v by_o wild_a beast_n whereat_o she_o be_v so_o trouble_v that_o her_o father_n perceive_v it_o get_v out_o the_o matter_n and_o put_v she_o to_o death_n for_o which_o apollo_n bring_v a_o plague_n upon_o the_o argive_n who_o to_o pacify_v he_o make_v great_a and_o solemn_a lamentation_n for_o the_o child_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v confound_v with_o the_o poet_n linus_n as_o some_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n crotopus_n have_v reign_v 21_o year_n be_v follow_v by_o sthenelas_n his_o son_n sthenelas_n sthenelas_n who_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n for_o 11._o galenor_n galenor_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n galenor_n in_o his_o time_n danaus_n the_o brother_n of_o egyptus_n king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v 50_o daughter_n refuse_v to_o marry_v they_o to_o his_o brother_n 50_o son_n because_o he_o be_v bid_v by_o a_o oracle_n to_o beware_v of_o a_o son_n in_o law_n and_o therefore_o take_v they_o away_o with_o he_o 2._o apollodorus_n lib._n 2._o sail_v to_o rhodes_n wherein_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o minerva_n lindia_n and_o thence_o to_o argos_n where_o he_o move_v a_o contest_v with_o galenor_n for_o the_o kingdom_n 2531._o diodorus_n l._n 5._o p._n 227._o d._n a.m._n 2531._o as_o descend_v of_o epaphus_n the_o son_n of_o io._n both_o plead_v hard_o before_o the_o people_n the_o cause_n as_o doubtful_a be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o day_n follow_v at_o what_o time_n there_o come_v a_o wolf_n and_o kill_v a_o ox_n which_o be_v feed_v by_o the_o wall_n 61._o apollod_v ibid._n &_o pausan_n in_o argolicis_n pag._n 61._o the_o people_n take_v the_o wolf_n to_o signify_v danaus_n because_o a_o stranger_n and_o make_v this_o contest_v of_o the_o beast_n a_o lead_a case_n decree_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o egyptian_a danaus_n danaus_n 8._o danaus_n have_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n his_o brother_n egyptus_n fear_v lest_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n he_o may_v get_v too_o great_a alliance_n and_o strength_n and_o therefore_o send_v down_o his_o 50_o son_n to_o argos_n with_o a_o army_n and_o command_v either_o to_o marry_v they_o or_o destroy_v he_o they_o persuade_v their_o uncle_n by_o fair_a mean_n to_o receive_v they_o as_o son_n in_o law_n but_o he_o command_v his_o daughter_n that_o each_o of_o they_o shall_v the_o first_o night_n kill_v her_o bridegroom_n and_o give_v they_o poniard_n for_o that_o purpose_n they_o all_o obey_v he_o except_o hypemnestra_n and_o some_o add_v bebrice_n which_o dismiss_v lynceus_n with_o advice_n to_o shift_v for_o himself_o be_v by_o her_o father_n accuse_v and_o bring_v to_o judgement_n but_o acquit_v by_o the_o argive_n and_o afterward_o have_v leave_v from_o he_o to_o receive_v again_o lynceus_n now_o reconcile_v to_o he_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sister_n they_o be_v bestow_v upon_o such_o as_o in_o trial_n of_o mastery_n get_v the_o better_a and_o become_v so_o infamous_a that_o it_o be_v believe_v they_o be_v condemn_v in_o hell_n to_o fill_v with_o water_n a_o barrel_n which_o have_v a_o hole_n in_o it_o let_v out_o as_o much_o as_o it_o receive_v in_o 9_o from_o danaus_n those_o who_o former_o have_v the_o name_n of_o pelasgiotae_n be_v call_v danai_n he_o build_v the_o castle_n and_o his_o daughter_n be_v say_v to_o have_v supply_v the_o city_n with_o water_n by_o
succeed_v he_o from_o assaâ—acus_n descend_v aeneas_n ganymedes_n for_o his_o beauty_n be_v steal_v by_o tantalus_n king_n of_o phrygia_n and_o father_n to_o pelops_n whence_o arise_v a_o war_n in_o which_o many_o lose_v their_o life_n and_o tantalus_n though_o the_o son_n of_o jupiter_n by_o the_o nymph_n plota_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o paphlagonia_n ilus_n build_v the_o chief_a city_n in_o the_o plain_a which_o though_o the_o latin_n call_v it_o troja_n and_o we_o troy_n which_o name_v most_o proper_o belong_v to_o the_o country_n yet_o the_o greek_n constant_o ilium_n from_o he_o against_o he_o and_o it_o pelops_n make_v a_o expedition_n c._n diod._n ut_fw-la susprà _fw-la vide_fw-la strabon_n l._n 13._o p._n 587._o c._n and_o miscarry_v in_o the_o success_n laomedon_n laomedon_n as_o be_v say_v before_o laomedon_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o who_o seek_v to_o defraud_v hercules_n of_o his_o wage_n for_o kill_v the_o whale_n which_o shall_v have_v devour_v his_o daughter_n hesione_n be_v out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o life_n and_o priamus_n his_o son_n for_o his_o love_n to_o justice_n be_v place_v in_o his_o throne_n priamus_n priamus_n 27._o podarces_n surname_v priamus_n as_o apollodorus_n write_v be_v exceed_o rich_a and_o have_v a_o large_a dominion_n extend_v from_o lesbus_n and_o tenedos_n to_o the_o upper_a phrygia_n contain_v 184._o contain_v consulas_fw-la omaâ—â—o_fw-la strabon_n l._n 13._o p._n 184._o nine_o division_n and_o many_o town_n beside_o he_o have_v fifty_o son_n 1._o son_n cicero_n tuscul_fw-la quaest_a l._n 1._o whereof_o seventeen_o be_v lawful_o beget_v his_o first_o wife_n be_v arisba_n the_o daughter_n of_o merops_n on_o which_o he_o beget_v aesachus_n dismiss_v she_o he_o marry_v hecuba_n the_o daughter_n of_o dymas_n cisseus_n or_o sangarius_n all_o which_o be_v mention_v and_o by_o she_o he_o have_v hector_n paris_n helenus_z deiphobus_z and_o other_o before_o she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o paris_n she_o dream_v that_o she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o firebrand_n which_o shall_v consume_v to_o ash_n the_o whole_a city_n apollod_v city_n apollod_v priamus_n hereupon_o cause_v the_o child_n to_o be_v expose_v on_o the_o mountain_n ida_n but_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o be_v educate_v among_o the_o shepherd_n who_o because_o he_o assi_v against_o robber_n and_o show_v himself_o very_o courageous_a helena_n the_o rape_n of_o helena_n he_o obtain_v the_o name_n of_o alexander_n he_o whether_o out_o of_o design_n or_o no_o be_v uncertain_a come_v to_o sparta_n to_o the_o house_n of_o menelaus_n the_o king_n and_o thence_o steal_v his_o wife_n helena_n which_o some_o 3._o some_o herod_n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o report_n he_o take_v away_o by_o force_n and_o that_o after_o the_o take_n of_o the_o city_n but_o 10._o but_o servius_n in_o virgil._n l._n 10._o other_o affirm_v of_o she_o as_o of_o all_o other_o thus_o take_v away_o that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o her_o own_o like_n fear_v he_o may_v be_v pursue_v he_o carry_v she_o first_o to_o sidon_n in_o phoenicia_n where_o he_o marry_v she_o and_o thence_o to_o troy_n at_o which_o city_n they_o be_v scarce_o arrive_v before_o all_o greece_n be_v in_o a_o uproar_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a country_n have_v be_v overrun_v agamemnon_n who_o be_v much_o concern_v for_o his_o brother_n possess_v almost_o all_o peloponnesus_n by_o his_o authority_n easy_o persuade_v other_o prince_n to_o engage_v in_o the_o quarrel_n he_o first_o assemble_v they_o at_o 2812._o at_o pausan_n in_o achaicis_n a._n m._n 2812._o aegium_n a_o city_n of_o achaia_n to_o consult_v about_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n where_o be_v choose_v general_n they_o afterward_o meet_v at_o aulis_n a_o sea-town_n of_o boeotia_n with_o their_o ship_n and_o there_o swear_v never_o to_o return_v home_o till_o troy_n shall_v be_v take_v wariour_n the_o name_n of_o the_o chief_a among_o the_o greek_a wariour_n 28._o the_o chief_a of_o these_o renown_a warrior_n be_v etc._n be_v vide_fw-la simsonium_n in_o chron._n cathol_n ad_fw-la a.m._n 2812._o etc._n etc._n nestor_n who_o reign_v in_o messenia_n ajax_n the_o son_n of_o telamonius_n prince_n of_o the_o island_n salamine_n ajax_n the_o young_a or_o the_o son_n of_o oileus_n king_n of_o locri_n over_o against_o euboea_n achilles_n the_o son_n of_o peleus_n by_o the_o goddess_n thetis_n who_o principality_n be_v pthiotis_n part_n of_o that_o country_n afterward_o call_v thessaly_n ulysses_n the_o son_n of_o laertes_n king_n of_o cephalenia_n thoas_n the_o aetolian_a podalirius_n and_o machaon_n son_n of_o the_o three_o aesculapius_n and_o nepolemus_n the_o son_n of_o hercules_n who_o now_o inhabit_v the_o island_n rhodes_n they_o make_v up_o among_o they_o a_o navy_n of_o about_o 1000_o ship_n and_o therein_o transport_v a_o army_n of_o 120000_o man_n from_o aulis_n they_o fail_v to_o lemnos_n and_o thence_o miss_v of_o troy_n into_o mysia_n which_o mistake_v for_o their_o enemy_n country_n they_o begin_v to_o make_v encursion_n into_o it_o and_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o telephes_n prince_n thereof_o all_o but_o achilles_n and_o patroclus_n the_o former_a whereof_o sore_o wound_v he_o and_o thersander_n boeoticis_fw-la thersander_n pausanias_n in_o boeoticis_fw-la general_n of_o the_o boeotian_o here_o lose_v his_o life_n into_o who_o room_n because_o his_o son_n tisamenus_n be_v but_o young_a they_o elect_a peneleus_n a_o conflict_n present_o ensue_v their_o arrival_n at_o troy_n wherein_o protesilaus_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o dardanian_a as_o homer_n call_v he_o either_o hector_n or_o aeneas_n and_o then_o the_o greek_n send_v menelaus_n and_o ulysses_n ambassador_n to_o demand_v helena_n priamus_n call_v a_o council_n to_o deliberate_v about_o the_o matter_n antenor_n be_v for_o deliver_v she_o up_o and_o so_o be_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o grave_n and_o ancient_a man_n though_o they_o attribute_v much_o to_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o woman_n but_o antimachus_n be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o gold_n of_o paris_n urge_v the_o contrary_a and_o not_o only_o move_v to_o have_v the_o message_n reject_v but_o the_o messenger_n kill_v 29._o priamus_n though_o otherwise_o prudent_a enough_o reject_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o out_o of_o indulgence_n to_o his_o son_n send_v away_o the_o ambassador_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n then_o both_o party_n prepare_v for_o the_o war_n and_o another_o engagement_n follow_v wherein_o the_o greek_n have_v the_o better_a who_o then_o divide_v their_o force_n left_a part_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n and_o with_o the_o other_o achilles_n who_o take_v with_o he_o palamedes_n be_v send_v to_o harraze_v the_o country_n and_o cut_v off_o provision_n from_o the_o city_n this_o he_o so_o well_o perform_v as_o he_o take_v 23_o town_n vius_o vius_o and_o therein_o get_v much_o booty_n which_o be_v divide_v while_o palamedes_n be_v with_o he_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o the_o island_n lesbos_n ulysses_n envy_v he_o for_o his_o great_a wisdom_n wherein_o he_o seem_v to_o overtop_v he_o circumvent_v he_o by_o treachery_n and_o by_o false_a suggestion_n procure_v he_o to_o be_v send_v for_o to_o the_o camp_n and_o stone_v as_o a_o traitor_n though_o he_o have_v exceed_o well_o deserve_v of_o the_o army_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a courage_n which_o he_o also_o express_v at_o his_o death_n and_o yet_o so_o moderate_a and_o wise_a that_o he_o thereby_o allay_v the_o too_o much_o heat_n of_o achilles_n to_o he_o 11._o he_o tacitus_n lib._n 11._o some_o attribute_n the_o invention_n of_o 16_o letter_n in_o the_o greek_a alphabet_n 56._o alphabet_n plin._n l._n 7._o c._n 56._o other_o only_a 4._o but_o withal_o the_o order_n and_o rank_v of_o a_o army_n the_o watch_n word_n guard_n and_o die_n to_o divert_v the_o soldier_n his_o death_n be_v grievous_o take_v by_o ajax_n the_o son_n of_o telamonius_n who_o for_o some_o time_n absent_v himself_o but_o especial_o by_o achilles_n who_o take_v it_o so_o heinous_o that_o for_o a_o great_a while_o he_o will_v not_o be_v reconcile_v nor_o bring_v to_o fight_v have_v much_o more_o cause_n to_o be_v offend_v for_o this_o thing_n than_o the_o detain_v of_o a_o woman_n from_o he_o by_o agamemnon_n as_o the_o poet_n sing_v who_o industrious_o omit_v whatsoever_o reflect_v upon_o ulysses_n 30._o achilles_n determine_v not_o to_o fight_v till_o the_o trojan_n shall_v pierce_v as_o far_o as_o his_o own_o ship_n which_o at_o length_n happen_v etc._n lege_fw-la simsonium_n in_o chronico_fw-la cathol_n ad_fw-la a.m._n 2820._o etc._n etc._n he_o first_o send_v out_o patroclus_n in_o his_o armour_n who_o have_v desire_v it_o patroclus_z with_o the_o myrmidones_n achilles_n his_o subject_n put_v the_o trojan_n to_o flight_n who_o now_o have_v begin_v to_o cast_v fire_n into_o the_o ship_n slay_v pyraechmes_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n pursued_z hector_z and_o smite_v sarpedon_n king_n of_o lycia_n about_o the_o
the_o city_n sais_n near_o to_o delta_n be_v by_o the_o egyptian_n call_v nâ—uth_n to_o she_o he_o have_v former_o erect_v a_o statue_n in_o egypt_n and_o he_o as_o they_o say_v first_o give_v the_o name_n of_o zeus_n to_o he_o who_o the_o latin_n call_v jupiter_n as_o there_o be_v several_a minerva_n so_o also_o more_o 9_o more_o varro_n de_fw-fr analogia_fw-la vide_fw-la ludovic_n viâ—em_v in_o augustin_n dâ—_n civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 9_o than_o one_o city_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o athenae_n from_o this_o in_o attica_n athenae_n and_o athenae_n the_o citizen_n be_v by_o the_o roman_n call_v athenienses_fw-la but_o another_o there_o be_v in_o euboea_n build_v by_o cecrops_n the_o son_n of_o erechtheus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o go_v by_o the_o name_n of_o athenaeâ—_n and_o a_o city_n in_o naâ—bone_n a_o province_n of_o gaul_n near_o to_o marseils_n call_v atheneopolis_n and_o the_o citizen_n atheneopolitae_n there_o be_v also_o in_o laconia_n a_o town_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o athenae_n story_n deucalion_n his_o story_n 3._o in_o the_o day_n of_o euseb_n of_o euseb_n cecrops_n deucalion_n the_o son_n of_o prometheus_n reign_v in_o thessaly_n who_o history_n be_v remarkable_a must_v be_v brief_o touch_v lapetus_n have_v three_o son_n atlas_n prometheus_n and_o epimetheus_n for_o aeneiad_n for_o servius_n ad_fw-la 8._o aeneiad_n the_o first_o one_o tell_v we_o there_o be_v three_o that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o atlas_n one_o a_o moor_n and_o the_o great_a of_o all_o another_o a_o italian_a father_n to_o electra_n the_o three_o a_o arcadian_a father_n of_o maia_n the_o mother_n of_o mercury_n all_o which_o the_o ancient_n confound_v according_a to_o their_o custom_n the_o first_o 5._o first_o diodorus_n l._n 5._o live_v near_o to_o mount_n atlas_n to_o which_o for_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o astrology_n be_v attribute_v the_o bear_n up_o of_o the_o heaven_n and_o he_o be_v also_o count_v the_o father_n of_o electra_n prometheus_n find_v out_o the_o instrument_n to_o strike_v fire_n and_o thereupon_o be_v say_v to_o have_v steal_v fire_n from_o the_o go_n deucalion_n his_o son_n marry_v pyrrha_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o uncle_n epimetheus_n and_o in_o his_o time_n 1._o time_n august_n de_fw-fr civit._fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 18._o c._n 8._o orosius_n l._n 1._o happen_v that_o great_a deluge_n in_o part_n of_o greece_n which_o be_v know_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o his_o name_n that_o country_n call_v most_o ancient_o and_o true_o hellas_n his_o seat_n near_o to_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n be_v chief_o afflict_v with_o it_o on_o which_o hill_n he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v save_v many_o man_n by_o boat_n and_o thence_o the_o fable_n to_o have_v rise_v of_o his_o repeople_a the_o earth_n but_o that_o we_o may_v note_v it_o altogether_o there_o be_v three_o particular_a flood_n which_o we_o read_v to_o have_v happen_v to_o this_o country_n of_o geece_n the_o first_o under_o ogyges_n call_v the_o ogygean_a deluge_n concern_v who_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o the_o history_n of_o thebes_n this_o fall_v 248_o year_n before_o either_o of_o the_o other_o and_o overwhelm_v attica_n especial_o so_o that_o as_o pererius_n will_v have_v it_o it_o remain_v waste_v 200_o year_n after_o the_o next_o be_v this_o of_o deucalion_n which_o happen_v 737_o year_n before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n and_o the_o 223._o the_o diod._n l._n 5._o p._n 223._o three_o fall_v 86_o after_o it_o in_o the_o day_n of_o dardanus_n and_o cadmus_n greek_n his_o issue_n which_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v note_v for_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o greek_n 4._o deucalion_n of_o pyrrha_n his_o wife_n beget_v helen_n and_o amphyction_n helen_n give_v the_o name_n of_o hellenes_n to_o his_o subject_n before_o call_v graeci_n and_o of_o hellas_n to_o the_o country_n former_o name_v pelasgia_n from_o the_o pelasgi_n who_o there_o inhabit_v as_o haemonia_n from_o haemon_n the_o son_n of_o pelasgus_n and_o pyrrhaea_n from_o pyrhar_n 8._o strabo_n l._n 8._o he_o have_v three_o son_n xuthus_n aeolus_n and_o dorus._n to_o aeolus_n he_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n and_o send_v the_o other_o two_o abroad_o to_o seek_v out_o seat_n elsewhere_o aeolus_n grow_v so_o famous_a that_o the_o name_n of_o jupiter_n and_o neptune_n come_v to_o be_v give_v he_o dorus_n inhabit_v the_o country_n histiaeotis_n achaicis_n herod_n l._n 1._o pausan_n in_o achaicis_n about_o the_o mountain_n ossa_n and_o olympus_n xuthus_n after_o his_o father_n death_n be_v banish_v thessaly_n by_o his_o other_o brother_n for_o steal_v away_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o father_n treasure_n and_o come_v to_o athens_n where_o he_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o erechtheus_n on_o which_o he_o beget_v achaeus_n and_o jon._n achaeus_n get_v aid_n from_o athens_n and_o aegialus_n go_v into_o thessaly_n and_o recover_v his_o grand-father_n kingdom_n but_o afterward_o kill_v a_o man_n by_o chance_n he_o flee_v into_o laconia_n suprà _fw-la strabo_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la where_o his_o posterity_n continue_v till_o expel_v by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la and_o dorienses_n as_o we_o show_v in_o the_o history_n of_o tisamenus_n jon_n be_v exceed_o famous_a at_o athens_n have_v a_o numerous_a progeny_n which_o for_o that_o attica_n be_v now_o grow_v too_o full_a be_v send_v out_o as_o a_o colony_n into_o peloponnesus_n whence_o they_o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o their_o brethren_n the_o achaean_o after_o they_o have_v deny_v they_o harbour_v as_o be_v former_o say_v and_o return_v to_o athens_n from_o which_o city_n they_o be_v afterward_o lead_v out_o into_o asia_n by_o the_o son_n of_o codrus_n but_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o after_o time_n areopagus_n the_o council_n of_o areopagus_n 5._o in_o cecrops_n his_o time_n euseb_n time_n euseb_n one_o make_v the_o council_n or_o senate_n of_o areopagus_n to_o have_v have_v its_o original_a though_o no_o clear_a light_n can_v we_o discover_v concern_v the_o true_a beginning_n of_o it_o plutarch_n it_o cicero_n offic_n l._n 1._o &_o plutarch_n some_o write_v that_o it_o begin_v under_o solon_n but_o aristot_n but_o aristot_n another_o of_o a_o more_o ancient_a date_n signify_v that_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o judicature_n before_o atticis_fw-la before_o pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la one_o derive_v the_o word_n from_o mars_n in_o greek_a ares_n make_v he_o to_o have_v be_v first_o try_v there_o for_o kill_a halirrhodius_n the_o son_n of_o neptune_n who_o offer_v violence_n to_o his_o daughter_n alcippe_n other_o will_v fetch_v a_o reason_n from_o the_o erect_n of_o his_o spear_n there_o or_o from_o this_o suidas_n suidas_n that_o the_o court_n of_o areopagus_n take_v cognisance_n of_o slaughter_n which_o be_v usual_o commit_v with_o sword_n or_o other_o weapon_n of_o mars_n last_o some_o think_v it_o thence_o to_o have_v be_v name_v for_o that_o the_o amazon_n when_o they_o fight_v against_o theseus_n make_v mars_n his_o hill_n their_o fortress_n and_o there_o offer_a sacrifice_n to_o he_o euseb_n he_o euseb_n cecrops_n die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 50_o year_n and_o because_o erysicthon_n his_o son_n die_v before_o he_o cranaus_n cranaus_n cranaus_n the_o most_o powerful_a man_n then_o at_o athens_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v some_o seven_o year_n 3507._o pausan_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la a._n m._n 3507._o be_v thrust_v out_o by_o amphyction_n amphyction_n amphyction_n the_o son_n of_o deucalion_n and_o his_o son-in-law_n the_o founder_n as_o some_o have_v think_v of_o the_o national_a council_n of_o the_o amphyctiones_fw-la of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v he_o be_v report_v to_o have_v give_v entertainment_n to_o dionysus_n or_o bacchus_n who_o at_o this_o time_n as_o they_o say_v come_v into_o attica_n and_o when_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n be_v also_o expel_v by_o erichthonius_n erichthonius_n erichthonius_n 6._o the_o father_n of_o erichthonius_n be_v say_v to_o be_v vulcan_n and_o his_o mother_n the_o earth_n because_o he_o be_v find_v in_o vulcan_n temple_n upon_o the_o earth_n 3._o apollodorus_n l._n 3._o with_o a_o snake_n wound_n about_o his_o foot_n whence_o also_o they_o feign_v that_o he_o have_v foot_n like_o snake_n and_o invent_v a_o chariot_n wherein_o he_o may_v ride_v and_o hide_v they_o he_o institute_v game_n to_o apollo_n and_o minerva_n and_o have_v reign_v 50_o year_n leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n pandion_n pandion_n pandion_n who_o also_o after_o 40._o give_v way_n to_o his_o son_n erechtheus_n erechtheus_n erechtheus_n he_o become_v a_o man_n of_o great_a account_n and_o whereas_o the_o subject_n of_o athens_n be_v before_o his_o time_n call_v cecropidae_n thenceforth_o they_o be_v name_v after_o the_o place_n itself_o he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o eleasine_n jon_n the_o son_n of_o xuthus_n and_o his_o own_o grandson_n by_o his_o daughter_n be_v his_o chief_a commander_n
whosoever_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o taurus_n who_o bear_v himself_o high_a upon_o his_o valour_n and_o be_v hate_v by_o all_o for_o his_o ill_a manner_n be_v force_v by_o minos_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o theseus_n have_v kill_v he_o be_v so_o admire_v by_o the_o king_n that_o he_o give_v he_o back_o the_o child_n and_o remit_v the_o tribute_n ariadne_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o he_o who_o some_o say_v he_o carry_v away_o with_o he_o but_o other_o that_o he_o leave_v she_o behind_o and_o she_o hang_v herself_o several_a thing_n one_o contrary_a to_o another_o be_v report_v of_o she_o peace_n now_o be_v make_v and_o theseus_n return_v homeward_o they_o be_v so_o transport_v with_o joy_n that_o they_o forget_v to_o set_v up_o the_o white_a sail_n whereupon_o aegeus_n despair_v of_o his_o son_n safety_n throw_v himself_o headlong_o from_o a_o rock_n and_o perish_v aegeus_n the_o death_n of_o aegeus_n from_o this_o aegeus_n some_o will_v fetch_v the_o name_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n but_o other_o think_v it_o be_v so_o call_v from_o aegae_n the_o island_n near_o euboea_n other_o from_o aegae_n a_o town_n of_o euboea_n some_o from_o aega_n a_o promontory_n of_o aeolis_n and_o other_o from_o the_o rock_n aege_fw-la lie_v betwixt_o tenedus_n and_o chius_n again_o some_o from_o aegeus_n the_o name_n of_o neptune_n in_o pherecydes_n and_o other_o from_o aegeon_n the_o same_o with_o briareus_n and_o other_o from_o a_o goat_n because_o by_o its_o turbulence_n it_o leap_v like_o that_o creature_n festus_n who_o derive_v the_o name_n also_o from_o aegeus_n mention_v other_o two_o original_n as_o probable_a viz._n the_o many_o island_n which_o to_o one_o look_v at_o they_o a_o far_o off_o appear_v as_o goat_n in_o the_o greek_a language_n call_v aegae_n and_o the_o perish_v of_o aege_fw-la the_o queen_n of_o the_o amazon_n in_o it_o concern_v aegeus_n suidas_n tell_v a_o long_a story_n out_o of_o nicocrates_n which_o be_v refute_v by_o the_o scholiast_n of_o apollonius_n who_o concern_v this_o be_v to_o be_v consult_v together_o with_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n city_n theseus_n gather_v the_o athenian_n into_o one_o city_n 14._o theseus_n succeed_v his_o father_n 2775._o a._n m._n 2775._o set_v himself_o all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o deserve_v well_o of_o his_o subject_n whereas_o before_o they_o be_v disperse_v in_o twelve_o town_n or_o more_o he_o gather_v they_o into_o one_o city_n as_o be_v more_o convenient_a for_o strength_n concord_n and_o dispatch_v of_o public_a business_n this_o be_v hard_o to_o effect_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o people_n be_v unwilling_a to_o quit_v their_o present_a possession_n for_o new_a hope_n he_o go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n show_v they_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o that_o he_o may_v effectual_o persuade_v he_o promise_v they_o liberty_n offer_v to_o lay_v down_o all_o power_n except_o that_o of_o the_o generalship_n and_o of_o keep_v the_o law_n in_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v like_o they_o and_o the_o power_n to_o rest_v in_o the_o people_n the_o multitude_n be_v allure_v by_o this_o promise_n he_o make_v the_o chief_a city_n call_v cecropia_n his_o regal_a seat_n and_o build_v another_o about_o it_o for_o the_o people_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o three_o rank_n of_o nobility_n husbandman_n and_o artificer_n all_o under_o the_o same_o equality_n of_o liberty_n and_o law_n but_o the_o former_a sort_n he_o appoint_v to_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o magistracy_n yet_o so_o as_o elective_a by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o other_o two_o he_o abolish_v the_o several_a court_n of_o judicature_n belong_v to_o the_o twelve_o town_n and_o constitute_v one_o general_a prytaneum_n in_o the_o city_n thus_o do_v he_o divest_v himself_o of_o all_o royalty_n in_o a_o manner_n and_o bring_v popular-government_n into_o the_o state_n exploit_n his_o exploit_n 15._o as_o hercules_n have_v institute_v the_o olympic_a game_n in_o honour_n of_o jupiter_n plutarch_n plutarch_n so_o he_o ordain_v the_o isthmian_a and_o dedicate_v they_o to_o neptune_n he_o sail_v with_o hercules_n into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n some_o say_v by_o himself_o against_o the_o amazon_n from_o among_o who_o he_o get_v antiope_n his_o wife_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o that_o sort_n of_o woman_n to_o come_v against_o athens_n they_o sore_o distress_v it_o by_o a_o siege_n till_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o antiope_n or_o hippolyta_n as_o other_o called_z her_z some_o have_v affirm_v that_o he_o be_v not_o partaker_n in_o any_o exploit_n with_o any_o of_o the_o hero_n of_o his_o time_n except_o in_o that_o he_o help_v the_o lapithae_n against_o the_o centauri_n other_o again_o contend_v that_o he_o sail_v to_o colchos_n with_o jason_n and_o assist_v meleager_n in_o kill_v the_o boar_n whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n non_fw-la sine_fw-la theseo_n he_o also_o perform_v many_o brave_a thing_n by_o himself_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o any_o hence_o he_o come_v to_o be_v count_v altar_n hercules_n have_v contract_v near_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o pirithous_n the_o son_n of_o ixion_n be_v now_o 50_o year_n old_a he_o join_v with_o he_o in_o steal_v away_o helena_n the_o daughter_n of_o tyndareus_n from_o sparta_n and_o when_o they_o cast_v lot_n who_o shall_v have_v she_o she_o fall_v to_o he_o he_o carry_v she_o to_o his_o mother_n live_v at_o aphidna_n there_o to_o be_v keep_v till_o she_o be_v ripe_a for_o marriage_n but_o have_v agree_v that_o he_o who_o obtain_v she_o shall_v help_v the_o other_o to_o procure_v he_o a_o wife_n elsewhere_o they_o both_o travel_v into_o epirus_n to_o steal_v thence_o the_o daughter_n of_o aidoneus_n king_n of_o the_o molossian_n who_o wife_n be_v call_v proserpina_n and_o his_o dog_n cerberus_n he_o himself_o by_o the_o fable_n be_v name_v pluto_n when_o he_o understand_v their_o errand_n that_o they_o come_v not_o to_o woo_v but_o to_o steal_v be_v lay_v hand_n on_o they_o both_o and_o cause_v his_o dog_n to_o devour_v pirithous_n keep_v theseus_n in_o prison_n till_o hercules_n desire_v he_o shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n 16._o whilst_o theseus_n be_v absent_a one_o menestheus_n the_o son_n of_o peleus_n who_o be_v grandson_n to_o erechtheus_n by_o his_o son_n oâ—neus_n incense_v the_o people_n against_o he_o and_o that_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o change_n he_o have_v make_v in_o the_o state_n which_o he_o will_v have_v they_o believe_v be_v intend_v to_o enslave_v they_o under_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o at_o this_o time_n come_v down_o the_o tyndaridae_n idem_fw-la idem_fw-la castor_n and_o pollux_n some_o think_v by_o his_o procurement_n against_o athens_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o sister_n find_v that_o she_o be_v not_o there_o and_o discover_v the_o place_n of_o her_o restraint_n they_o go_v to_o aphidna_n and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n recover_v she_o and_o take_v aethra_n the_o mother_n of_o theseus_n which_o afterward_o accompany_v she_o as_o her_o servant_n to_o troy_n and_o at_o the_o take_n of_o that_o town_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o her_o grandson_n demophon_n by_o mean_n of_o menestheus_n the_o tyndaridae_n be_v receive_v into_o athens_n and_o great_a honour_n be_v do_v unto_o they_o which_o thing_n contribute_v to_o his_o design_n for_o when_o theseus_n return_v the_o citizen_n be_v so_o wrought_v upon_o exile_n his_o exile_n that_o in_o no_o wise_a will_v they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o so_o be_v he_o force_v to_o banish_v himself_o into_o the_o island_n scyrus_n have_v send_v away_o his_o child_n private_o to_o elpenor_n the_o son_n of_o chalcedon_n into_o euboea_n one_o write_v 2802._o diod._n l._n 4._o p._n 184._o pausanians_n in_o atticis_fw-la a._n m._n 2802._o that_o sail_v towards_o crete_n to_o deucalion_n the_o son_n of_o minos_n who_o sister_n phaedra_n he_o have_v marry_v after_o the_o death_n of_o antiope_n he_o be_v drive_v by_o tempest_n upon_o scyrus_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o receive_v he_o with_o great_a honour_n for_o reverence_n of_o his_o name_n lycomedes_n their_o king_n out_o of_o jealousy_n make_v he_o away_o have_v lead_v he_o up_o to_o a_o rock_n death_n and_o death_n as_o though_o to_o show_v he_o the_o country_n and_o thence_o tumble_v he_o down_o headlong_o menestheus_n menestheus_n 17._o menestheus_n then_o begin_v his_o reign_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o day_n of_o atreus_n king_n of_o argos_n and_o mycenae_n and_o some_o year_n after_o accompany_v agamemnon_n and_o menelaus_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n with_o 50_o ship_n during_o the_o war_n we_o hear_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o he_o but_o after_o the_o city_n be_v take_v he_o honour_v the_o funeral_n of_o ajax_n the_o son_n of_o telamonius_n with_o a_o funeral_n oration_n heroicis_fw-la philostratus_n in_o heroicis_fw-la which_o work_n belong_v to_o the_o athenian_n to_o perform_v for_o those_o that_o die_v in_o the_o war_n but_o
they_o have_v authority_n to_o assemble_v the_o people_n as_o the_o king_n and_o other_o archon_n in_o former_a time_n and_o to_o resolve_v with_o they_o about_o public_a business_n 21._o such_o be_v the_o improvement_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o theseus_n bestow_v on_o the_o people_n but_o though_o they_o seem_v great_a yet_o be_v they_o not_o arrive_v at_o that_o height_n as_o to_o satisfy_v the_o heady_a multitude_n offend_v with_o the_o too_o great_a power_n of_o the_o noble_a and_o rich_a sort_n and_o which_o find_v itself_o aggrieve_v with_o the_o many_o inconvenience_n that_o arise_v for_o want_v of_o law_n the_o sentence_n of_o the_o magistrate_n or_o judge_n be_v the_o only_a law_n many_o grudge_n and_o discord_n thence_o arise_v which_o so_o far_o prevail_v as_o that_o after_o 50_o year_n power_n be_v give_v to_o one_o draco_n draco_n draco_n a_o man_n honest_a and_o wise_a but_o of_o austere_a severity_n to_o make_v law_n many_o he_o frame_v reform_v the_o court_n of_o the_o ephetae_n 3381._o a.m._n 3381._o which_o he_o make_v to_o consist_v of_o 51_o person_n not_o under_o 50_o year_n of_o age_n who_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o murder_n and_o such_o like_a crime_n but_o so_o severe_a be_v his_o constitution_n concern_v manner_n judge_v no_o less_o than_o death_n to_o the_o least_o offence_n that_o as_o they_o be_v by_o demas_n say_v to_o be_v write_v in_o blood_n so_o in_o process_n of_o tiâ—e_n they_o grow_v intolerable_a solone_o plutarch_n in_o solone_o and_o little_a or_o no_o relief_n have_v the_o poor_a sort_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a one_o with_o the_o usury_n of_o who_o they_o be_v even_o exhaust_v hence_o grow_v great_a disturbance_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o commons_o hate_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o nobility_n fear_v the_o commons_o nothing_o but_o desolation_n seem_v to_o attend_v the_o state_n some_o be_v earnest_n for_o a_o popular_a government_n other_o for_o a_o oâ—igarchie_n and_o other_o for_o a_o middle_a way_n these_o temper_v and_o poise_v the_o other_o two_o party_n but_o nothing_o at_o length_n seem_v to_o avail_v except_o all_o the_o whole_a power_n shall_v be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o and_o a_o plain_a tyranny_n erect_v as_o the_o only_a sufficient_a remedy_n for_o these_o desperate_a distempar_v the_o common_a sort_n be_v hot_a for_o a_o equal_a division_n of_o the_o public_a ground_n now_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o rich_a and_o fit_a to_o make_v themselves_o a_o head_n and_o do_v it_o by_o force_n but_o the_o most_o prudent_a sort_n take_v notice_n of_o solon_n solon_n solon_n now_o very_o eminent_a a_o man_n of_o unblameable_a life_n and_o unbiased_a by_o the_o interest_n of_o either_o party_n he_o they_o beseech_v have_v sufficient_a wisdom_n to_o compose_v these_o difference_n of_o the_o distract_a commonwealth_n offer_v he_o the_o power_n and_o command_v of_o all_o eminent_a how_o he_o become_v eminent_a 22._o a_o year_n or_o two_o before_o those_o great_a disturbance_n happen_v that_o which_o give_v a_o rise_n to_o the_o eminency_n of_o solon_n and_o as_o well_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o in_o relation_n to_o he_o must_v be_v recite_v brief_o 1._o plutarch_n &_o diogenes_n laertius_n in_o vita_fw-la solo_n it_o be_v polyaenus_n stratagem_n l._n 1._o the_o island_n salamine_n lie_v not_o far_o from_o athens_n have_v of_o late_a time_n revolt_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o megara_n and_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o several_a attempt_n have_v be_v make_v with_o such_o bad_a success_n that_o a_o law_n be_v prefer_v whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v capital_a for_o any_o man_n thenceforth_o to_o move_v about_o it_o solon_n consider_v the_o consequence_n hereof_o counterfeit_v himself_o mad_a and_o go_v into_o the_o place_n of_o public_a meeting_n begin_v as_o the_o people_n come_v about_o he_o to_o say_v a_o company_n of_o odd_a conceit_a verse_n whereby_o he_o so_o move_v they_o that_o they_o repeal_v the_o law_n and_o decree_v another_o expedition_n against_o the_o megarian_o ordain_v he_o their_o captain_n therein_o solon_n sail_v towards_o colias_n where_o the_o athenian_a woman_n be_v keep_v the_o feast_n of_o ceres_n send_v one_o to_o the_o megarian_o who_o counterfeit_v himself_o a_o fugitive_n shall_v tell_v they_o that_o now_o at_o this_o place_n they_o may_v easy_o surprise_v the_o woman_n this_o be_v do_v he_o send_v they_o away_o and_o in_o their_o room_n and_o clothes_n leave_v there_o a_o company_n of_o beardless_a young_a man_n who_o be_v provide_v of_o dagger_n stab_v the_o megarian_o when_o they_o come_v to_o seize_v on_o their_o prey_n and_o so_o by_o this_o plot_n which_o several_a author_n say_v be_v execute_v by_o pisistratus_n though_o devise_v by_o solon_n the_o athenian_n again_o recover_v the_o island_n solon_n prove_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o athens_n 4._o frontinus_n strat._n l._n 4._o c._n 7._o justin_n 212._o aeneas_n poliorcet_v l._n 4._o for_o that_o philaeus_n the_o son_n of_o eurysaces_n and_o grandson_n to_o ajax_n telamonius_n be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n give_v it_o unto_o the_o athenian_n and_o because_o that_o such_o as_o be_v bury_v there_o lay_v with_o their_o face_n to_o the_o west_n according_a to_o the_o athenian_a custom_n whereas_o the_o megarian_o bury_v their_o dead_a in_o a_o careless_a manner_n not_o regard_v any_o such_o position_n 23._o solon_n have_v get_v much_o credit_n by_o the_o success_n of_o this_o enterprise_n procure_v such_o to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n as_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o cylon_n 5._o herod_n l._n 5._o this_o man_n be_v famous_a for_o his_o victory_n at_o the_o olympic_a game_n affect_v the_o tyranny_n of_o athens_n and_o endeavour_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o castel_n fail_v therein_o and_o flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o the_o image_n of_o minerva_n whence_o the_o magistrate_n give_v he_o hope_n of_o life_n take_v he_o and_o his_o companion_n and_o notwithstanding_o put_v they_o to_o death_n this_o now_o be_v account_v a_o great_a injury_n offer_v to_o the_o goddess_n and_o such_o as_o both_o the_o actor_n thereof_o their_o posterity_n and_o country_n be_v esteem_v as_o contaminate_v and_o liable_a to_o heavy_a punishment_n solon_n persuade_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o trial_n and_o 300_o judge_n be_v appoint_v out_o of_o the_o chief_a person_n who_o condemn_v they_o to_o banishment_n while_o this_o be_v adoing_o the_o megarian_o fall_v upon_o the_o athenian_n take_v nisaea_n and_o recover_v salamis_n strange_a sight_n also_o appear_v whereat_o the_o city_n be_v affright_v and_o their_o prophet_n tell_v they_o that_o certain_a crime_n be_v commit_v which_o must_v be_v expiate_v for_o this_o cause_n epimenides_n a_o famous_a philosopher_n who_o some_o reckon_v among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o seven_o wiseman_n in_o the_o room_n of_o periander_n be_v send_v for_o out_o of_o greece_n to_o cleanse_v the_o city_n a_o plague_n have_v also_o fall_v upon_o it_o at_o this_o time_n as_o diogenes_n laertius_n write_v in_o his_o life_n several_a altar_n upon_o this_o occasion_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v as_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o 2._o one_o cicero_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la lib._n 2._o to_o contumely_n or_o reproach_n and_o another_o to_o impudence_n at_o 69._o at_o isiodorus_n lib._n 4._o epist_n 69._o this_o time_n also_o it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o altar_n be_v erect_v to_o the_o unknown_a god_n they_o have_v receive_v no_o benefit_n by_o make_v address_n to_o their_o know_a one_o but_o present_a ease_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o altar_n and_o a_o temple_n of_o the_o same_o dedication_n be_v make_v and_o use_v one_o titum_fw-la one_o hieron_n in_o comment_n ad_fw-la titum_fw-la say_v this_o be_v the_o inscription_n to_o the_o god_n of_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n to_o god_n unknown_a and_o strange_a beza_n strange_a beza_n another_o that_o it_o run_v after_o this_o manner_n to_o the_o god_n of_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n to_o the_o unknown_a and_o strange_a god_n in_o the_o singular_a number_n but_o these_o calamity_n increase_v public_a discontent_n make_v the_o assistance_n of_o solon_n the_o more_o desirable_a 24._o he_o fear_v much_o to_o undertake_v so_o difficult_a a_o task_n as_o a_o setlement_n and_o as_o for_o the_o tyranny_n so_o than_o it_o be_v term_v he_o refuse_v it_o absolute_o 3411._o lege_fw-la plutarch_n in_o solone_a aristot_n lib._n 2._o politic._n julius_n pollux_n lib._n 8._o a.m._n 3411._o though_o his_o friend_n persuade_v he_o that_o by_o his_o moderation_n and_o good_a demeanour_n he_o may_v easy_o change_v this_o odious_a name_n into_o that_o of_o a_o kingdom_n but_o be_v elect_v archon_n after_o philombrotus_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 46_o olympiad_n some_o 93_o year_n after_o the_o last_o change_n of_o government_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o nebuchadnezar_n commonwealth_n he_o reform_v
suprà _fw-la lacedaemon_n pausan_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la beget_v three_o son_n which_o be_v record_v argalus_n cynortas_n and_o hyacinthus_n of_o which_o the_o late_a as_o apollodorus_n write_v be_v for_o his_o beauty_n the_o delight_n of_o apollo_n be_v kill_v by_o he_o at_o unaware_o when_o they_o be_v at_o play_n argalus_n succeed_v his_o father_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o brother_n cynortas_n who_o son_n and_o successor_n be_v oebalus_n from_o whence_o the_o country_n be_v also_o call_v siculus_n call_v servius_n ad_fw-la georg._n 4._o apollod_v l._n 3._o pausan_n a._n m._n 2646._o diodorus_n siculus_n oebalia_n and_o castor_n and_o pollux_n by_o statius_n oebalidae_n fratres_fw-la on_o his_o first_o wife_n he_o beget_v hypocoon_n and_o icarion_n and_o on_o his_o second_o gorgophone_n the_o daughter_n of_o perseus_n by_o andromeda_n tyndareus_n tyndareus_n and_o widow_n of_o perieres_n his_o son_n tyndareus_n the_o former_a and_o late_a after_o his_o death_n contend_v about_o the_o succession_n and_o tyndareus_n have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o be_v constrain_v to_o banish_v himself_o for_o many_o year_n till_o at_o length_n he_o be_v restore_v by_o hercules_n who_o slay_v hippocoon_n and_o his_o ten_o son_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o spartan_n but_o on_o this_o condition_n deliver_v be_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o to_o keep_v it_o for_o hercules_n his_o own_o child_n and_o restore_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v be_v demand_v tyndareus_n of_o leda_n the_o daughter_n of_o thestius_n a_o aetolian_a helena_n castor_n and_o pollux_n helena_n beget_v castor_n and_o pollux_n call_v dioscuri_n as_o the_o suppose_a offspring_n of_o jupiter_n and_o on_o she_o or_o some_o other_o a_o daughter_n name_v helena_n the_o two_o son_n be_v famous_a in_o their_o life_n grow_v more_o renown_v after_o their_o death_n have_v the_o esteem_n of_o god_n and_o from_o they_o be_v name_v the_o constellation_n of_o gemini_fw-la helena_n be_v she_o that_o make_v such_o a_o broil_n in_o the_o world_n be_v first_o steal_v by_o theseus_n afterward_o marry_v to_o menelaus_n and_o from_o he_o steal_v again_o by_o paris_n who_o keep_v she_o till_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n as_o have_v be_v show_v her_o two_o brother_n die_v before_o their_o father_n menelaus_n menelaus_n menelaus_z with_o her_z obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lacedaemon_n through_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o tyndareus_n 2809._o a._n m._n 2809._o who_o from_o among_o 29_o suitor_n all_o prince_n of_o greece_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o lest_o those_o great_a one_o shall_v fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o he_o bind_v they_o all_o with_o a_o oath_n to_o be_v defendant_n to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v give_v she_o which_o he_o do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o ulysses_n upon_o promise_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o suit_n be_v one_o of_o the_o number_n this_o we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o do_v but_o in_o way_n of_o requital_n procure_v for_o he_o penelope_n the_o daughter_n of_o icarius_n 3._o menelaus_n on_o a_o slave_n beget_v two_o base_a son_n but_o by_o helena_n have_v only_o a_o daughter_n name_v hermione_n which_o he_o marry_v first_o to_o orestes_n the_o son_n of_o his_o brother_n agamemnon_n and_o again_o take_v she_o from_o he_o give_v she_o to_o pyrrhus_n the_o son_n of_o achilles_n it_o be_v think_v that_o orestes_n kill_v pyrrhus_n for_o after_o his_o death_n he_o present_o resume_v his_o wife_n and_z menelaus_z once_o dead_a he_o add_v the_o kingdom_n of_o lacedaemon_n to_o his_o other_o two_o of_o mycenae_n and_o argos_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v more_o willing_a to_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o prince_n than_o nicostratus_n and_o megapenthes_n the_o bastard_n son_n of_o menelaus_n tisamenus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o kingdom_n out_o of_o all_o which_o he_o be_v out_v by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la or_o posterity_n of_o hercules_n as_o before_o be_v show_v by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o door_n with_o he_o the_o achaean_o be_v also_o banish_v who_o be_v original_o of_o pthiotis_n in_o thessaly_n for_o achaeus_n their_o progenitor_n be_v the_o son_n of_o xuthus_n grandson_n to_o deucalion_n by_o his_o son_n hellen._n sparta_n the_o descent_n of_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la procles_n and_o eurysthenes_n obtain_v in_o sparta_n argos_n fall_v to_o temenus_n by_o lot_n 2901._o a._n m._n 2901._o crespontes_n get_v messene_n and_o lacedaemon_n become_v the_o portion_n of_o procles_n and_o eurysthenes_n the_o son_n of_o aristodemus_n who_o be_v slay_v at_o delphos_n for_o pausanias_n judge_v this_o the_o most_o probable_a opinion_n by_o the_o fraud_n of_o pylas_n when_o they_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o expedition_n thenceforth_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v account_v door_n who_o if_o former_o they_o be_v part_n of_o the_o achaean_o and_o go_v to_o troy_n at_o their_o return_n be_v expel_v by_o those_o that_o remain_v at_o home_n and_o so_o force_v to_o seek_v out_o new_a seat_n and_o receive_v the_o name_n of_o door_n from_o their_o captain_n as_o plato_n write_v then_o have_v they_o full_a as_o much_o right_n to_o the_o country_n as_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la themselves_o the_o title_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o show_v this_o change_n happen_v 80_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n as_o thucydides_n gather_v 327_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n in_o the_o day_n of_o melanthus_n father_n to_o codrus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o athens_n the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2901._o 4._o the_o two_o brother_n eurysthenes_n and_o procles_n be_v twin_n and_o that_o so_o like_a as_o their_o mother_n not_o know_v they_o asunder_o be_v ignorant_a which_o be_v the_o elder_a 52._o lege_fw-la herodot_n l._n 6._o c._n 52._o and_o therefore_o the_o lacedaemonian_n make_v they_o both_o king_n with_o equal_a power_n power_n both_o king_n with_o equal_a power_n only_o because_o eurysthenes_n be_v first_o wash_v and_o feed_v he_o be_v vulgar_o account_v the_o elder_a and_o though_o their_o family_n be_v of_o the_o same_o dignity_n yet_o be_v his_o account_v something_o the_o more_o honourable_a in_o their_o minority_n theras_n their_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n manage_v the_o kingdom_n for_o they_o in_o obey_v who_o they_o ever_o agree_v but_o in_o nothing_o else_o though_o twin_n and_o so_o like_o one_o another_o this_o difference_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n propagate_v to_o their_o posterity_n which_o continue_v on_o both_o side_n for_o many_o generation_n downward_o by_o the_o name_n of_o eurysthenidae_n and_o proclidae_fw-la and_o be_v partaker_n in_o what_o be_v common_o account_v to_o bear_v no_o corrival_n no_o wonder_n it_o be_v that_o emulation_n shall_v be_v continue_v but_o much_o that_o for_o so_o long_o it_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o civil_a concord_n after_o these_o two_o follow_v their_o two_o son_n slave_n helotae_n make_v slave_n agis_n for_o eurysthenes_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o this_o family_n be_v also_o call_v agidae_fw-la and_o sous_fw-fr for_o procles_n lycurgo_n plutarch_n in_o lycurgo_n in_o their_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o helos_n a_o town_n build_v by_o helius_n the_o young_a son_n of_o perseus_n be_v make_v slave_n both_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a state_n 365._o strabo_n l._n 8._o pag._n 363._o &_o 365._o for_o whereas_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o have_v former_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n agis_n take_v away_o that_o privilege_n and_o order_v they_o to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o sparta_n which_o refuse_v to_o do_v &_o stand_v out_o they_o be_v thus_o punish_v all_o other_o slave_n to_o that_o state_n though_o of_o what_o original_a soever_o be_v call_v after_o they_o helotae_n agis_n die_v be_v succeed_v by_o echestratus_n his_o son_n and_z sous_fw-fr some_o year_n after_o euseb_n euseb_n leave_v for_o his_o successor_n his_o son_n eurytion_n call_v otherwise_o eurypon_n and_o euryphon_n from_o who_o the_o king_n of_o that_o family_n be_v also_o name_v eurytionidae_n echestratus_n be_v follow_v by_o labotas_n his_o son_n and_o eurytion_n by_o prytanis_n in_o who_o reign_n the_o first_o quarrel_n arise_v betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o argive_n labotas_n be_v dead_a doryssus_fw-la his_o son_n succeed_v he_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n after_o the_o death_n of_o prytanis_n eunomus_n his_o son_n continue_v the_o succession_n of_o that_o family_n 5._o after_o doryssus_fw-la follow_v agesilaus_n chronico_fw-la a.m._n 3019._o euseb_n in_o chronico_fw-la eunomus_n of_o the_o family_n of_o procles_n still_o continue_v who_o of_o a_o former_a wife_n beget_v polydectes_n and_o of_o a_o late_a lycurgus_n bear_v 150_o year_n before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n archelaus_n the_o son_n of_o agesilaus_n succeed_v his_o father_n suprà _fw-la plutarch_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la and_o be_v accompany_v in_o the_o government_n by_o polydectos_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v his_o inheritance_n to_o
keeper_n so_o much_o drink_v that_o they_o fall_v asleep_a with_o one_o of_o their_o dagger_n he_o cut_v the_o thong_n be_v loose_v he_o stab_v the_o cretan_n and_o escape_v and_o afterward_o to_o requite_v the_o woman_n kindness_n marry_v she_o to_o his_o son_n gorgus_n 42._o ten_o year_n the_o siege_n of_o ira_n continue_v the_o messenian_n enjoy_v the_o ground_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n neda_n thereby_o be_v better_o provide_v for_o to_o hold_v out_o but_o in_o the_o eleven_o when_o aristomenes_n be_v render_v by_o a_o wound_n incapable_a of_o take_v such_o care_n about_o the_o watch_n as_o he_o have_v be_v wont_a in_o a_o rainy_a and_o dark_a night_n the_o sentinel_n secure_a of_o he_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o own_o home_n among_o those_o there_o be_v one_o who_o wife_n in_o his_o absence_n entertain_v a_o certain_a herdsman_n as_o a_o lover_n who_o belong_v to_o emperamus_fw-la a_o lacedaemonian_a now_o at_o the_o siege_n he_o be_v hide_v by_o his_o paramour_n upon_o her_o husband_n come_v hear_v the_o man_n tell_v the_o story_n how_o he_o and_o his_o fellow_n have_v forsake_v their_o charge_n and_o drip_v away_o therewith_o acquaint_v his_o master_n both_o the_o spartan_a king_n be_v absent_a at_o this_o time_n but_o emperamus_fw-la unwilling_a to_o let_v slip_n so_o fair_a a_o opportunity_n lead_v the_o army_n thither_o and_o get_v into_o the_o fortress_n before_o he_o be_v discover_v 34._o a.m._n 3337._o ol._n 28._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 86._o manassis_fw-la 34._o when_o the_o matter_n be_v perceive_v war._n the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o war._n a_o great_a contest_v there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o party_n but_o aristomenes_n see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o do_v any_o good_a and_o willing_a to_o save_v what_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o afflict_a messenian_n obtain_v liberty_n to_o depart_v and_o so_o ira_n be_v take_v the_o war_n end_v after_o it_o have_v last_v sixteen_o year_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 28_o olympiad_n when_o auâ—osthenes_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n a._n m._n 3337._o 43._o when_o the_o arcadian_n understand_v of_o the_o take_n of_o ira_n they_o desire_v of_o aristocrates_n their_o king_n to_o be_v lead_v out_o either_o to_o restore_v their_o friend_n or_o die_v with_o they_o but_o he_o have_v former_o betray_v they_o at_o the_o great_a ditch_n be_v now_o also_o corrupt_v with_o money_n and_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o allege_v there_o be_v none_o leave_v to_o who_o they_o can_v give_v assistance_n yet_o when_o it_o be_v clear_o know_v that_o they_o be_v alive_a they_o send_v some_o before_o to_o comfort_v they_o than_o meet_v they_o with_o clothes_n and_o meat_n as_o far_o as_o the_o hill_n lycaeus_n and_o kind_o invite_v they_o to_o live_v among_o they_o aristomenes_n boil_v with_o hatred_n and_o revenge_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o company_n 500_o man_n who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v no_o whit_n desirous_a to_o outlive_v the_o fortune_n of_o their_o country_n and_o ask_v they_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o aristocrates_n not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o treachery_n and_o the_o arcadian_n whether_o they_o will_v venture_v their_o life_n with_o he_o upon_o their_o answer_n that_o they_o will_v he_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o design_n to_o march_v straight_o for_o sparta_n which_o if_o he_o can_v surprise_v now_o that_o all_o its_o strength_n be_v employ_v in_o the_o plunder_v of_o messenia_n then_o shall_v he_o make_v a_o even_a exchange_n with_o the_o lacedaemonian_n but_o if_o not_o death_n will_v be_v the_o worst_a that_o can_v happen_v beside_o the_o messenian_n 300_o arcadian_n give_v their_o name_n to_o this_o expedition_n but_o be_v stay_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o entrail_n of_o the_o beast_n be_v not_o propitious_a treachery_n aristocrates_n punish_v for_o his_o treachery_n aristocrates_n have_v time_n to_o give_v notice_n of_o the_o design_n to_o anaxander_n king_n of_o sparta_n the_o treachery_n be_v discover_v after_o the_o return_n of_o the_o messenger_n by_o some_o that_o suspect_v it_o and_o the_o letter_n send_v back_o from_o anaxander_n be_v red_a in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o arcadian_n wherein_o thanks_o be_v give_v to_o aristocrates_n as_o well_o for_o the_o help_n he_o afford_v the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o the_o great_a ditch_n as_o for_o this_o timely_a notice_n hereat_o the_o multitude_n be_v so_o enrage_v as_o they_o stone_v he_o out_o of_o hand_n cast_v he_o out_o unbury_v and_o erect_v a_o monument_n to_o his_o infamy_n with_o this_o note_n that_o perjury_n can_v escape_v god_n they_o exhort_v also_o the_o messenian_n to_o throw_v stone_n at_o he_o who_o look_v upon_o aristomenes_n as_o expect_v direction_n from_o he_o but_o he_o only_o fix_v his_o eye_n on_o the_o ground_n and_o weep_v 44._o the_o messenian_n desire_v of_o aristomenes_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o to_o seek_v some_o new_a place_n to_o inhabit_v but_o he_o deny_v it_o resolve_v to_o spend_v his_o day_n in_o do_v as_o much_o mischief_n as_o he_o can_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n only_o his_o son_n gorgus_n and_o manticlus_n he_o offer_v to_o they_o those_o that_o have_v keep_v pylus_n and_o methone_n with_o other_o which_o live_v on_o the_o seacoast_n go_v by_o ship_n to_o cyllene_n the_o haven_n of_o the_o elean_n to_o seek_v out_o the_o rest_n the_o follow_a spring_n several_a place_n be_v propose_v to_o go_v to_o anaxilas_n who_o then_o reign_v at_o rhegium_n and_o be_v descend_v of_o one_o alcidamidas_n a_o messenian_a that_o after_o the_o take_n of_o ithome_n in_o the_o former_a war_n betake_v himself_o thither_o send_v some_o to_o convey_v they_o into_o italy_n after_o their_o arrival_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o have_v continual_a war_n with_o the_o zauclaean_n a_o people_n of_o sicily_n that_o inhabit_v a_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n which_o if_o they_o will_v help_v he_o to_o conquer_v he_o will_v put_v it_o into_o their_o hand_n 36._o a._n m._n 3339._o ol._n 28._o a_o 3._o v.c._n 88_o manassis_fw-la 36._o he_o then_o besiege_v they_o by_o sea_n sicily_n the_o messenian_n pass_v into_o sicily_n and_o the_o messenian_n by_o land_n whereby_o be_v distress_v and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n now_o cast_v down_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o their_o god_n anaxilus_fw-la will_v have_v have_v they_o slay_v and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n sell_v but_o the_o other_o unwilling_a to_o commit_v such_o cruelty_n against_o any_o greek_n for_o such_o they_o be_v the_o town_n be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o râ—vers_n and_o afterward_o by_o other_o from_o several_a part_n of_o greece_n give_v they_o liberty_n to_o continue_v and_o incorporate_n themselves_o into_o their_o body_n change_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n from_o zancle_n into_o messene_n aristomenes_n for_o some_o time_n continue_v in_o greece_n marry_v his_o daughter_n very_o honourable_o whereof_o demagetus_n prince_n of_o rhodes_n at_o that_o time_n take_v the_o young_a to_o wife_n have_v be_v advise_v by_o the_o oracle_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o that_o man_n daughter_n who_o be_v the_o best_a in_o all_o greece_n he_o carry_v his_o daughter_n to_o rhodes_n whence_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v to_o ardys_n the_o son_n of_o gyges_n then_o reign_v in_o lydia_n and_o thence_o to_o ecbatane_n to_o phraortes_n king_n of_o the_o mede_n but_o death_n prevent_v he_o and_o he_o finish_v his_o day_n in_o that_o island_n be_v find_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o few_o that_o live_v and_o dye_v in_o great_a glory_n slave_n sect_n 6._o such_o as_o continue_v in_o messenia_n make_v slave_n 45._o messenia_n thus_o subdue_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v till_v by_o the_o common_a slave_n among_o who_o such_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o there_o still_o remain_v be_v enrol_v and_o become_v a_o proverb_n for_o their_o hard_a bondage_n be_v worse_o use_v than_o any_o because_o as_o some_o think_v the_o war_n be_v carry_v on_o with_o they_o not_o for_o glory_n and_o empire_n but_o for_o life_n and_o safety_n not_o with_o a_o contention_n which_o people_n shall_v rule_v but_o whether_o shall_v be_v preserve_v the_o accession_n of_o this_o country_n to_o their_o demesne_n very_o much_o increase_v the_o power_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o so_o they_o hold_v it_o for_o two_o hundred_o year_n till_o a_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v for_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n in_o despite_n of_o they_o to_o return_v this_o thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v long_o after_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o another_o place_n as_o also_o because_o what_o further_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o arcadian_n argive_n and_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o very_o material_a whatsoever_o we_o have_v further_a to_o observe_v concern_v the_o lacedaemonian_n sect_n vi_o the_o most_o ancient_a kingdom_n of_o corinth_n sisyphus_n corinth_n first_o call_v ephyra_n and_o build_v by_o
the_o one_o consist_v of_o 354._o and_o the_o other_o of_o 365_o double_v these_o eleven_o day_n and_o every_o other_o year_n insert_v a_o month_n after_o february_n consist_v of_o 22_o day_n and_o by_o the_o roman_n call_v mercedonius_n because_o at_o that_o time_n wage_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v pay_v he_o change_v the_o order_n of_o the_o month_n assign_v to_o march_v former_o the_o first_o the_o three_o place_n to_o january_a the_o first_o and_o february_n the_o second_o whereof_o this_o be_v the_o last_o and_o the_o other_o the_o 11_o in_o the_o day_n of_o romulus_n many_o have_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o numa_n add_v january_n and_o february_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o month_n and_o that_o former_o the_o roman_n have_v but_o 10._o which_o appear_v by_o the_o name_n of_o december_n the_o last_o month_n and_o because_o the_o five_o and_o six_o month_n from_o march_n be_v call_v quintilis_n and_o sextilis_n thus_o march_n must_v have_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o year_n which_o romulus_n so_o name_v from_o mars_n his_o suppose_a father_n the_o second_o be_v april_n so_o call_v from_o venus_n as_o some_o thought_n because_o her_o superstitious_a worship_n be_v perform_v in_o it_o when_o the_o woman_n be_v crown_v with_o myrtle_n as_o they_o wash_v or_o as_o other_o gather_v from_o the_o open_n of_o plant_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o three_o be_v may_n name_v from_o maia_n and_o sacred_a to_o mercury_n the_o four_o be_v june_n from_o juno_n as_o some_o thought_n other_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o these_o two_o from_o majores_fw-la and_o juniores_fw-la the_o elder_a and_o young_a the_o rest_n have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o order_n as_o quintilis_n sextilis_fw-la september_n october_n november_n december_n afterward_o quintilis_n be_v from_o julius_n caesar_n call_v july_n sextilis_n august_n from_o augustus_n september_n and_o october_n the_o emperor_n domitian_n change_v into_o his_o own_o name_n but_o present_o after_o he_o be_v kill_v they_o recover_v their_o former_a only_o the_o two_o last_o ever_o retain_v their_o first_o appellation_n of_o those_o month_n which_o numa_n either_o add_v or_o rank_v february_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o expiation_n which_o use_v to_o be_v in_o it_o signify_v by_o the_o word_n februa_n then_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v parentation_n to_o the_o dead_a and_o celebrate_v the_o lupercalia_n certain_a sacrifice_n and_o game_n in_o honour_n of_o pan_n much_o like_a to_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n january_n be_v name_v of_o janus_n which_o numa_n seem_v to_o have_v set_v before_o march_n because_o he_o will_v show_v that_o civil_a virtue_n be_v ever_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o what_o be_v exercise_v in_o war_n for_o janus_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a god_n or_o king_n from_o who_o reign_v in_o italy_n some_o make_v the_o roman_n descend_v very_o studious_a for_o civil_a society_n and_o humane_a converse_n and_o who_o change_v the_o course_n of_o man_n life_n from_o brutish_a and_o savage_a to_o a_o humane_a and_o gentle_a kind_n he_o be_v therefore_o feign_a to_o be_v double_o face_v because_o he_o bring_v in_o another_o fashion_n of_o life_n than_o what_o former_o have_v be_v and_o have_v a_o temple_n build_v by_o numa_n with_o two_o door_n that_o be_v shut_v in_o peace_n and_o open_a in_o war_n as_o be_v before_o say_v these_o thing_n plutarch_n relate_v in_o the_o life_n of_o numa_n 15._o but_o livy_n and_o other_o considerable_a author_n 3._o author_n c._n 3._o solinus_n 12._o solinus_n satur._n lib._n 1._o c._n 12._o macrobius_n and_o 20._o and_o c._n 20._o censorinus_n write_v that_o the_o first_o roman_a year_n consist_v but_o of_o ten_o month_n and_o 304_o day_n six_o of_o the_o month_n have_v 30_o day_n and_o the_o other_o four_o 31_o apiece_o but_o this_o account_n differ_v from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o sun_n numa_n to_o make_v they_o agree_v add_v 51_o day_n to_o the_o year_n that_o he_o may_v make_v up_o the_o twelve_o month_n from_o the_o six_o consist_v of_o thirty_o day_n he_o take_v one_o day_n apiece_o and_o therewith_o make_v up_o 57_o which_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o month_n whereof_o the_o one_o contain_v 29._o and_o the_o other_o 28_o day_n and_o so_o the_o year_n begin_v to_o have_v 355._o of_o this_o opinion_n beside_o junius_n grauhanus_n and_o fulvius_n both_o varro_n and_o suetonius_n be_v as_o appeareth_z out_o of_o censorinus_n yet_o licinius_n macer_n and_o lucius_n fenestella_n by_o the_o same_o testimony_n two_o ancient_a writer_n of_o annal_n deliver_v that_o the_o first_o roman_a year_n consist_v of_o 12_o month_n agreeable_a to_o the_o former_a opinion_n relate_v by_o plutarch_n this_o a_o 17._o a_o joseph_n scaliger_n de_fw-fr emendatione_fw-la temp._n lib._n 2._o &_o lidyatus_n de_fw-fr variis_fw-la annorum_fw-la formis_fw-la cap._n 17._o noble_a pair_n of_o modern_a critic_n prove_v to_o have_v be_v the_o true_a opinion_n affirm_v that_o january_n and_o february_n be_v not_o add_v by_o numa_n but_o transfer_v from_o the_o end_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n and_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o they_o who_o will_v have_v the_o year_n but_o to_o consist_v of_o 10_o month_n make_v it_o no_o short_a than_o they_o that_o be_v for_o 12._o distinguish_a it_o not_o so_o much_o in_o number_n as_o place_v of_o day_n for_o the_o roman_n in_o romulus_n his_o time_n fill_v up_o the_o year_n either_o by_o assign_v more_o day_n than_o thirty_o to_o the_o month_n or_o add_v so_o many_o in_o the_o end_n thereof_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v want_v but_o it_o suffice_v to_o have_v touch_v these_o thing_n for_o the_o direction_n of_o beginner_n 16._o numa_n to_o gain_v credit_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o constitution_n feign_v that_o he_o have_v converse_v with_o the_o goddess_n egeria_n he_o marry_v tatia_n daughter_n to_o tatius_n the_o king_n by_o which_o he_o have_v a_o daughter_n name_v pompilia_n some_o say_v he_o neither_o have_v any_o other_o wife_n nor_o any_o more_o child_n but_o other_o both_o as_o to_o wife_n and_o child_n dissent_v from_o they_o he_o live_v above_o 80._o reign_v 43_o year_n and_o at_o his_o death_n be_v bury_v with_o great_a honour_n his_o body_n be_v not_o burn_v which_o he_o forbid_v but_o bury_v in_o a_o stone_n coffin_n under_o the_o janiculum_n and_o the_o book_n of_o his_o ceremony_n lay_v by_o he_o in_o another_o which_o be_v twelve_o write_v in_o latin_a and_o as_o many_o in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v 400_o year_n after_o when_o publius_n cornelius_n and_z marcus_z baebius_n be_v consul_n by_o water_n wrought_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v think_v wickedness_n to_o have_v such_o thing_n discover_v to_o the_o multitude_n from_o which_o he_o also_o keep_v they_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o pythagorean_n not_o communicate_v discipline_n by_o write_v but_o only_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n burn_v by_o command_n of_o the_o senate_n he_o keep_v the_o state_n in_o constant_a peace_n and_o his_o ability_n herein_o contribute_v to_o the_o general_a quiet_a of_o italy_n so_o that_o by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o reign_n plutarch_n judge_v that_o say_n of_o plato_n to_o be_v verify_v that_o the_o only_a mean_n whereby_o man_n shall_v be_v make_v happy_a will_v be_v to_o have_v a_o philosophical_a mind_n and_o regal_a power_n concur_v in_o a_o prince_n who_o will_v make_v virtue_n superior_a to_o dishonesty_n but_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o succeed_a king_n add_v to_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o glory_n for_o of_o the_o five_o which_o follow_v the_o last_o be_v cast_v out_o and_o die_v in_o exile_n and_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n obtain_v a_o natural_a and_o quiet_a end_n according_a to_o plutarch_n hostilius_n tullus_n hostilius_n 17._o numa_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o government_n devolve_v upon_o the_o senate_n after_z several_z interreges_fw-la at_o length_n tullus_n hostilius_n be_v create_v king_n by_o the_o universal_a consent_n of_o the_o city_n his_o grandfather_n be_v that_o hostilius_n 1._o a._n m._n 3333._o v.c._n 82._o olymp._n 27._o a_o 1._o who_o most_o gallant_o behave_v himself_o against_o the_o sabine_n at_o the_o citadel_n and_o marry_v of_o that_o nation_n the_o daughter_n of_o hersilia_n after_o much_o valour_n show_v he_o be_v slay_v in_o battle_n and_o leave_v a_o young_a son_n who_o at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n of_o a_o noble_a matron_n beget_v this_o tullus_n hostilius_n the_o three_o king_n of_o rome_n who_o beginning_n according_a to_o the_o account_n of_o dionysius_n be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 27_o olympiad_n wherein_o eurybates_n the_o athenian_a be_v victor_n when_o leostratus_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o 83_o year_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o 31_o of_o manasses_n king_n of_o judah_n at_o his_o first_o beginning_n he_o
be_v say_v to_o belong_v to_o their_o master_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n when_o the_o roman_n degenerate_v from_o their_o former_a worth_n and_o honour_n some_o by_o robery_n other_o by_o break_v of_o house_n and_o other_o villainy_n get_v money_n whereby_o they_o purchase_v their_o freedom_n some_o by_o help_v their_o master_n in_o these_o thing_n obtain_v liberty_n as_o a_o reward_n other_o on_o condition_n to_o let_v they_o enjoy_v the_o monthly_a allowance_n of_o corn_n out_o of_o the_o public_a purse_n or_o other_o largess_n confer_v by_o prince_n upon_o poor_a citizen_n sometime_o they_o be_v manumit_v through_o the_o levity_n and_o vainglory_n of_o their_o lord_n some_o have_v by_o their_o testament_n set_v at_o liberty_n all_o their_o slave_n to_o obtain_v a_o fame_n of_o clemency_n after_o their_o death_n and_o that_o their_o funeral_n may_v be_v celebrate_v by_o a_o great_a train_n of_o such_o as_o wear_v cap_n upon_o that_o occasion_n in_o which_o pomp_n a_o thousand_o rogue_n have_v be_v see_v who_o much_o better_o deserve_v hang_v this_o be_v lay_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n that_o challenge_v the_o empire_n over_o all_o she_o shall_v defile_v herself_o with_o such_o impure_a citizen_n which_o custom_n may_v have_v be_v reform_v as_o dionysius_n observe_v by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o censor_n who_o inquire_v into_o the_o life_n of_o senator_n and_o knight_n never_o consider_v what_o person_n be_v unfit_a to_o be_v admit_v freeman_n 36._o tullus_z not_o only_o clip_v the_o power_n of_o the_o patritian_n and_o senate_n but_o take_v away_o half_a of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n also_o whereas_o the_o former_a prince_n call_v before_o themselves_o all_o controversy_n power_n tullius_n clipe_v the_o king_n power_n and_o take_v cognisance_n of_o crime_n as_o well_o commit_v against_o particular_a person_n as_o the_o public_a he_o separate_v these_o cause_n make_v himself_o judge_n of_o such_o as_o respect_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o refer_v the_o quarrel_n of_o private_a person_n unto_o other_o to_o who_o he_o prescribe_v law_n and_o rule_n for_o to_o go_v by_o after_o he_o have_v thus_o order_v the_o commonwealth_n he_o cause_v the_o latin_n to_o build_v a_o temple_n at_o rome_n to_o diana_n upon_o the_o aventine_n hill_n whereat_o they_o shall_v meet_v and_o feast_v every_o year_n and_o so_o preserve_v themselves_o as_o one_o body_n politic_a in_o unity_n and_o concord_n if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v betwixt_o particular_a town_n it_o be_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o the_o amphyctiones_fw-la in_o greece_n be_v wont_a to_o proceed_v the_o council_n of_o the_o jonians_n at_o the_o temple_n of_o ephesus_n and_o that_o of_o the_o dorienses_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o apolla_n build_v by_o common_a consent_n at_o epitropium_fw-la these_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o tullius_n at_o home_n according_a to_o dionysius_n livy_n and_o other_o to_o which_o we_o may_v add_v from_o pliny_n that_o he_o first_o stamp_v money_n with_o the_o image_n of_o cattle_n whence_o it_o be_v call_v pecunia_n whereas_o the_o roman_n before_o his_o time_n use_v it_o in_o a_o rude_a lump_n or_o mass_n as_o for_o his_o action_n abroad_o he_o war_v with_o the_o hetruscan_o 20_o year_n who_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o as_o a_o obscure_a man_n and_o renounce_v the_o league_n former_o make_v in_o all_o battle_n both_o with_o the_o unite_a nation_n and_o particular_a city_n he_o ever_o have_v the_o better_a triumph_v over_o they_o thrice_o and_o at_o length_n force_v they_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o yoke_n on_o the_o same_o term_n as_o former_o tarqvinius_n have_v impose_v it_o except_o that_o from_o three_o town_n that_o have_v be_v principal_a in_o the_o revolt_n he_o take_v part_n of_o their_o ground_n which_o he_o divide_v to_o those_o that_o have_v new_o be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n daughter_n be_v murder_v by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o his_o own_o daughter_n have_v do_v these_o thing_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o when_o he_o be_v grow_v old_a and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o natural_a period_n of_o his_o life_n he_o perish_v by_o the_o device_n of_o tarqvinius_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o of_o his_o own_o daughter_n 37._o tullius_n have_v two_o daughter_n by_o his_o wife_n tarquinia_n which_o he_o marry_v to_o their_o two_o cousin-german_n the_o grandson_n of_o tarqvinius_n join_v they_o in_o wedlock_n according_a to_o their_o age_n as_o he_o think_v it_o most_o equal_a and_o convenient_a but_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o be_v match_v together_o with_o those_o of_o disposition_n clean_o contrary_a to_o one_o another_o lucius_z the_o elder_a a_o man_n of_o a_o bold_a arrogant_a and_o tyrannical_a nature_n have_v a_o honest_a modest_a wife_n and_o one_o most_o dutiful_a towards_o her_o father_n on_o the_o contrary_a aruns_n tarqvinius_n the_o young_a be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o sweet_a disposition_n light_n on_o a_o wicked_a woman_n one_o of_o a_o bitter_a spirit_n against_o her_o father_n ready_a for_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n lucius_n break_v out_o into_o passion_n against_o his_o father_n in_o law_n for_o keep_v the_o kingdom_n from_o he_o be_v still_o appease_v by_o his_o wife_n but_o aruns_n be_v content_a to_o stay_v his_o time_n and_o averse_a to_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v favour_v of_o disrespect_n to_o tullius_n be_v importune_v ever_o and_o disquiet_v by_o his_o wive_n earnest_n and_o tedious_a solicitation_n to_o attempt_v the_o utmost_a though_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o her_o father_n for_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n this_o woman_n be_v impatient_a of_o her_o husband_n backwardness_n and_o bewitch_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o ambition_n resolve_v to_o change_v husband_n if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o match_v herself_o to_o the_o other_o tarquin_n who_o suit_v well_o with_o she_o own_o humour_n she_o break_v her_o mind_n to_o lucius_n tell_v he_o of_o what_o a_o sordid_a spirit_n they_o be_v to_o suffer_v a_o usurper_n so_o long_o to_o possess_v their_o patrimony_n rail_v against_o her_o own_o husband_n as_o a_o man_n of_o a_o poor_a and_o degenerate_a disposition_n and_o at_o length_n make_v a_o proffer_n for_o they_o two_o to_o dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n their_o present_a unequal_a yoak-fellow_n and_o then_o unite_v themselves_o in_o that_o relation_n thereby_o to_o bring_v about_o their_o noble_a and_o gallant_a design_n he_o be_v not_o backward_o to_o a_o compliance_n and_o the_o device_n be_v according_o bring_v about_o after_o which_o they_o resolve_v by_o force_n to_o expel_v tullius_n from_o the_o kingdom_n if_o he_o will_v not_o give_v place_n on_o his_o own_o accord_n raise_v a_o faction_n of_o the_o patritian_n that_o be_v discontent_v with_o the_o king_n be_v new_a model_n of_o the_o state_n and_o the_o poor_a plebeian_n who_o assistance_n they_o purchase_v open_o without_o any_o respect_n to_o right_a or_o modesty_n tullius_n be_v not_o ignorant_a what_o they_o intend_v and_o fear_v also_o to_o be_v destroy_v ere_o he_o can_v provide_v for_o his_o defence_n yet_o think_v it_o a_o unseemly_a thing_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o his_o own_o daughter_n and_o punish_v they_o as_o enemy_n he_o indeavourd_v by_o fair_a mean_n to_o take_v they_o off_o before_o their_o friend_n blame_v admonish_a and_o dehort_v tarqvinius_n from_o the_o intend_a injury_n 38._o effect_v nothing_o hereby_o but_o the_o other_o say_v he_o will_v plead_v his_o cause_n in_o the_o senate_n he_o call_v together_o the_o father_n and_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o speak_v tarquin_n lay_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n as_o his_o grandfather_n heir_n and_o allege_v that_o tullius_n keep_v it_o from_o he_o unjust_o have_v get_v all_o his_o preferment_n from_o their_o family_n and_o obtain_v the_o place_n illegal_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n tullius_n reply_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o whosoever_o they_o will_v which_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o example_n of_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n who_o be_v a_o stranger_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o marcii_n he_o mention_v how_o well_o he_o have_v deserve_v of_o he_o by_o protect_v and_o take_v care_n of_o he_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o as_o for_o his_o come_n to_o the_o government_n without_o the_o ordinary_a assent_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o concern_v the_o father_n and_o not_o he_o he_o then_o appeal_v to_o the_o senate_n whether_o ever_o he_o have_v wrong_v or_o carry_v himself_o arrogant_o towards_o any_o of_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v conspire_v with_o his_o son_n in_o law_n against_o he_o and_o in_o conclusion_n tell_v they_o that_o if_o they_o think_v tarqvinius_n the_o fit_a man_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v against_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n
the_o citizen_n in_o great_a mirth_n and_o jollity_n for_o that_o apis_n their_o god_n have_v appear_v to_o they_o late_o which_o he_o interpret_n as_o a_o expression_n of_o joy_n for_o his_o bad_a success_n wound_v the_o beast_n in_o the_o thigh_n think_v to_o strike_v he_o into_o the_o belly_n of_o which_o he_o die_v he_o deride_v much_o the_o egyptian_n for_o such_o deity_n those_o that_o be_v find_v rejoice_v he_o command_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o priest_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o rod_n for_o such_o impiety_n they_o account_v he_o strike_v with_o that_o madness_n which_o afterward_o appear_v for_o not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v his_o brother_n smerdis_n back_o into_o persia_n have_v conceive_v great_a indignation_n against_o he_o because_o he_o alone_o of_o all_o the_o persian_n can_v draw_v a_o bow_n that_o be_v bring_v he_o by_o his_o messenger_n out_o of_o aethiopia_n after_o this_o he_o dream_v that_o one_o come_v and_o tell_v he_o how_o smerdis_n sit_v on_o the_o throne_n and_o with_o his_o head_n reach_v to_o heaven_n whereupon_o he_o send_v prexaspes_n his_o great_a confident_a to_o make_v he_o away_o who_o murder_v he_o in_o a_o pretend_a hunt_v sister_n he_o murder_v his_o brother_n &_o sister_n or_o as_o some_o say_v drown_v he_o in_o the_o red_a sea_n to_o this_o he_o add_v the_o murder_n of_o his_o own_o sister_n who_o without_o any_o example_n he_o have_v marry_v because_o she_o upbraid_v he_o with_o their_o brother_n death_n memorable_a be_v the_o answer_n of_o his_o judge_n who_o when_o he_o demand_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o law_n among_o the_o persian_n that_o a_o man_n may_v marry_v his_o own_o sister_n answer_v they_o find_v no_o such_o law_n but_o one_o there_o be_v viz._n the_o king_n may_v do_v whatsoever_o he_o list_v then_o marry_v he_o one_o sister_n and_o afterward_o another_o whereof_o the_o young_a he_o kill_v be_v great_a with_o child_n as_o the_o egyptian_n report_v so_o that_o she_o miscarry_v double_a 10._o to_o this_o rage_n and_o madness_n against_o his_o relation_n he_o add_v fury_n towards_o those_o that_o be_v near_o about_o he_o ask_v prexaspes_n the_o minister_n of_o his_o parricide_n what_o his_o people_n think_v of_o he_o and_o receive_v this_o answer_n that_o they_o think_v he_o too_o much_o give_v to_o wine_n that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v how_o sober_a he_o be_v to_o do_v mischief_n he_o say_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o demonstration_n if_o he_o can_v shoot_v with_o a_o arrow_n the_o son_n of_o prexaspes_n right_a into_o the_o heart_n which_o according_o he_o do_v the_o day_n after_o he_o bury_v quick_a twelve_o other_o persian_n for_o no_o salt_n at_o all_o and_o command_v croesus_n the_o lydian_a to_o be_v slay_v for_o admonish_v he_o grave_o concern_v such_o enormity_n have_v dispatch_v he_o himself_o with_o a_o arrow_n if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v he_o to_o his_o heel_n his_o servant_n notwithstanding_o preserve_v croesus_n alive_a expect_v a_o reward_n if_o he_o shall_v afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o death_n and_o he_o real_o rejoice_v in_o his_o preservation_n when_o he_o return_v to_o himself_o but_o put_v they_o to_o death_n for_o their_o disobedience_n many_o more_o such_o like_a thing_n he_o do_v whilst_o he_o remain_v at_o memphis_n and_o rage_v against_o the_o image_n and_o temple_n of_o the_o egyptian_n 11._o but_o whilst_o he_o thus_o spend_v his_o time_n two_o of_o the_o magi_n median_n by_o birth_n conspire_v against_o he_o one_o of_o they_o he_o have_v leave_v overseer_n of_o his_o household_n affair_n usurp_v the_o magi_n usurp_v name_v patizithes_n who_o have_v certain_a knowledge_n of_o the_o death_n of_o smerde_n though_o it_o be_v keep_v very_o secret_a take_v occasion_n thereat_o to_o rebel_v because_o most_o of_o the_o persian_n think_v this_o prince_n yet_o live_v for_o have_v with_o he_o in_o the_o king_n house_n a_o brother_n as_o like_v he_o in_o the_o lineament_n and_o proportion_n of_o body_n as_o in_o name_n him_z he_o place_v in_o the_o throne_n and_o send_v up_o and_o down_o through_o the_o empire_n to_o persuade_v every_o one_o rather_o to_o obey_v smerdis_n the_o son_n of_o cyrus_n than_o cambyses_n one_o of_o these_o messenger_n come_v down_o to_o the_o army_n towar_n egypt_n find_v it_o at_o ecbatane_n in_o syria_n where_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n he_o proclaim_v what_o be_v enjoin_v cambyses_n be_v much_o startle_v blame_v prexaspes_n for_o have_v neglect_v to_o execute_v his_o command_n but_o he_o protest_v his_o obedience_n therein_o and_o that_o he_o have_v bury_v his_o brother_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o messenger_n be_v pursue_v and_o fetch_v back_o out_o of_o who_o prexaspes_n get_v out_o that_o he_o have_v not_o himself_o see_v smerdis_n 2._o sect_n 2._o but_o patizâ—thes_n have_v give_v he_o instruction_n as_o from_o he_o easy_o conjecture_v what_o be_v at_o the_o bottom_n and_o therewith_o acquaint_v the_o king_n then_o too_o late_o do_v cambyses_n bewail_v his_o brother_n and_o resolve_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o march_v for_o susa_n as_o he_o mount_v on_o horseback_n his_o sword_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o scabbard_n and_o wound_v he_o in_o the_o thigh_n demand_v the_o name_n of_o the_o place_n he_o give_v himself_o for_o lose_v for_o that_o it_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o he_o shall_v die_v in_o ecbatane_n which_o he_o have_v ever_o interpret_v of_o the_o place_n in_o media_fw-la so_o call_v where_o he_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v in_o his_o old_a age_n twenty_o day_n after_o he_o reveal_v the_o whole_a matter_n concern_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o nobility_n about_o he_o conjure_v they_o not_o to_o suffer_v the_o empire_n to_o return_v to_o the_o mede_n but_o rather_o recover_v it_o the_o same_o way_n it_o have_v be_v betray_v not_o long_o after_o his_o thigh-bone_n be_v putrify_v he_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n and_o five_o month_n die_v cambyses_n die_v he_o leave_v no_o issue_n and_o so_o the_o direct_a line_n of_o cyrus_n in_o he_o receive_v its_o period_n sect_n ii_o from_o the_o death_n of_o cambyses_n to_o that_o of_o xerxes_n 1._o smerdis_n the_o magician_n call_v also_o mardus_n etc._n lege_fw-la herod_n l._n 3._o cap._n 67._o etc._n etc._n sphendadates_n and_o oropaste_n reign_v those_o seven_o month_n which_o be_v want_v to_o complete_a the_o eight_o year_n of_o cambyses_n who_o the_o persian_n believe_v not_o as_o to_o his_o brother_n death_n but_o think_v that_o indeed_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o reign_v because_o prexaspes_n fear_v to_o confess_v that_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o this_o time_n he_o or_o rather_o his_o brother_n wonderful_o please_v all_o man_n except_o the_o persian_n remit_v to_o other_o nation_n their_o tribute_n and_o excuse_v they_o from_o war_n for_o three_o year_n 232._o a.m._n 3483._o ol._n 64._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 232._o but_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n he_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o otanes_n a_o man_n of_o high_a rank_n in_o persia_n who_o suspect_v he_o for_o a_o counterfeit_n because_o he_o never_o will_v appear_v in_o public_a nor_o admit_v any_o of_o the_o nobility_n into_o his_o presence_n he_o have_v a_o daughter_n then_o at_o court_n which_o have_v be_v concubine_n to_o cambyses_n and_o now_o be_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n to_o he_o that_o reign_v as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o wife_n to_o she_o he_o send_v to_o know_v whether_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o son_n of_o cyrus_n with_o who_o she_o lay_v she_o have_v have_v no_o acquaintance_n with_o that_o prince_n discover_v the_o imposture_n of_o the_o magi_n discover_v can_v give_v he_o no_o answer_n and_o neither_o can_v she_o come_v near_o atossa_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o smerdis_n may_v easy_o know_v he_o for_o that_o the_o magician_n to_o prevent_v intelligence_n keep_v they_o sever_v one_o from_o another_o this_o increase_v the_o suspicion_n otanes_n send_v to_o she_o again_o charge_v she_o as_o he_o lay_v asleep_a to_o know_v whether_o he_o have_v any_o ear_n for_o cyrus_n have_v upon_o some_o account_n cut_v off_o the_o ear_n of_o smerdis_n the_o magician_n she_o obey_v her_o father_n when_o it_o come_v to_o her_o course_n notwithstanding_o the_o danger_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v confirm_v he_o full_o in_o what_o he_o have_v suspect_v 2._o otanes_n present_o discover_v the_o matter_n to_o aspathines_n and_o gobryas_n two_o man_n of_o prime_a rank_n also_o among_o the_o persian_n who_o easy_o give_v he_o credit_n as_o have_v suspect_v the_o same_o thing_n themselves_o they_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o agree_v to_o take_v three_o more_o each_o of_o they_o one_o into_o council_n about_o it_o otanes_n bring_v intaphernes_n gobryas_n choose_v megabysus_n aspathines_n take_v hydarnes_n and_o darius_n be_v then_o arrive_v at_o susa_n from_o persia_n which_o his_o father_n hystaspes_n
and_o when_o the_o phoenician_n begin_v to_o tow_v their_o fleet_n together_o to_o fall_v on_o they_o hoist_a up_o their_o sail_n and_o depart_a after_o this_o pattern_n the_o lesbian_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o jonians_n withdraw_v themselves_o only_o the_o chian_o stand_v to_o it_o who_o take_v many_o of_o their_o enemy_n ship_n lose_v more_o of_o their_o own_o and_o at_o length_n flee_v to_o land_n some_o of_o they_o run_v their_o galley_n on_o ground_n at_o mycale_n go_v on_o foot_n by_o night_n unto_o ephesus_n where_o the_o woman_n then_o celebrate_v the_o thesmophoria_n the_o inhabitant_n take_v they_o for_o thief_n issue_v out_o and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o but_o dionysius_n have_v light_n on_o the_o persian_a galley_n retreat_v not_o home_o know_v his_o own_o country_n will_v go_v to_o wrack_v with_o the_o rest_n but_o go_v into_o phoenicia_n there_o rob_v certain_a ship_n of_o burden_n of_o much_o wealth_n and_o thus_o enrich_v sail_v into_o sicily_n 23._o the_o persian_n have_v thus_o do_v their_o work_n at_o sea_n present_o lay_v siege_n to_o miletus_n which_o by_o undermine_v the_o wall_n and_o use_v all_o sort_n of_o battery_n take_v it_o be_v take_v etc._n idem_fw-la ibid._n capp_n 18_o etc._n etc._n they_o utter_o destroy_v in_o the_o six_o year_n after_o the_o rebellion_n be_v first_o begin_v by_o aristagoras_n some_o of_o those_o inhabitant_n which_o survive_v their_o country_n together_o with_o the_o samian_o transport_v themselves_o into_o sicily_n the_o rest_n be_v bring_v to_o susa_n before_o darius_n he_o without_o any_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o they_o place_v in_o the_o city_n ampia_n situate_v where_o the_o river_n tigris_n fall_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n as_o for_o their_o ground_n the_o persian_n take_v to_o themselves_o the_o champain_n country_n and_o give_v the_o mountainous_a part_n to_o the_o carian_o of_o pedasus_n histiaeus_n see_v what_o be_v befall_v miletus_n with_o some_o lesbian_o subdue_v chius_n easy_o be_v weaken_v before_o etc._n capp_n 26_o etc._n etc._n whence_o with_o many_o jonians_n and_o aeolian_o he_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o thasus_n but_o hear_v that_o the_o phoenician_n be_v go_v from_o miletus_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o jonia_n he_o return_v back_o to_o lesbus_n here_o his_o force_n not_o trust_v themselves_o he_o go_v over_o into_o the_o province_n of_o atarnes_n as_o it_o be_v thence_o and_o from_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o mysian_o adjoin_v to_o gather_v forage_n where_o harpagas_n the_o persian_a then_o lie_v with_o a_o considerable_a force_n death_n histiaeus_n take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n engage_v with_o he_o in_o a_o fight_n at_o malena_n and_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o man_n take_v he_o alive_a be_v carry_v to_o susa_n unto_o artaphernes_n they_o nail_v his_o body_n to_o a_o cross_n and_o send_v his_o head_n as_o a_o present_a to_o darius_n who_o be_v displease_v that_o they_o have_v not_o present_v he_o alive_a and_o cause_v his_o head_n to_o be_v bury_v as_o of_o a_o friend_n and_o one_o that_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o the_o persian_n now_o not_o only_a caria_n but_o all_o the_o island_n and_o city_n on_o the_o continent_n be_v also_o recover_v without_o much_o trouble_n the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o the_o boy_n be_v make_v eunuch_n and_o of_o the_o girl_n send_v to_o the_o persian_a court._n and_o thus_o the_o jonians_n be_v subdue_v the_o three_o time_n once_o by_o the_o lydian_n and_o twice_o by_o the_o persian_n the_o tribute_n be_v establish_v by_o artaphernes_n according_a to_o darius_n his_o former_a prescription_n and_o all_o thing_n settle_v at_o the_o cost_n of_o the_o revolter_n 24._o two_o year_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o miletus_n and_o in_o the_o 26_o of_o his_o reign_n darius_n withdraw_v the_o commission_n of_o all_o his_o late_a captain_n send_v mardonius_n the_o son_n of_o gobryas_n who_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n artozestra_n etc._n capp_n 43_o 44_o etc._n etc._n with_o a_o great_a power_n to_o the_o sea_n mardonius_n come_v into_o cilicia_n send_v away_o all_o his_o land_n force_n towards_o the_o hellespont_n and_o pass_v by_o sea_n into_o jonia_n there_o dissolve_v all_o the_o tyranny_n as_o they_o be_v call_v or_o power_n of_o single_a man_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o democratical_a government_n into_o the_o city_n after_o this_o with_o his_o fleet_n he_o subdue_v the_o thasian_o and_o with_o his_o land_n army_n other_o macedonian_n beside_o they_o that_o former_o obey_v his_o master_n 26._o a._n m._n 3509._o ol._n 71._o a_o 1._o v.c._n 258._o darâ—i_fw-la 26._o but_o lose_v from_o acanthus_n and_o coast_v by_o the_o mountain_n athos_n such_o a_o tempest_n fall_v upon_o the_o navy_n as_o sink_v three_o hundred_o vessel_n wherein_o perish_v above_o 20000_o man_n then_o quarter_a his_o foot_n in_o macedonia_n the_o thracian_n call_v brygi_n fall_v in_o upon_o he_o by_o night_n and_o kill_v many_o wound_v he_o also_o whereupon_o he_o turn_v his_o force_n upon_o they_o and_o subdue_a they_o carried_z back_o the_o army_n into_o asia_n the_o year_n follow_v darius_n constrain_v the_o thasian_o etc._n capp_n 46_o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v accuse_v by_o their_o neighbour_n of_o have_v a_o intention_n to_o revolt_v to_o pull_v down_o their_o wall_n and_o carry_v all_o their_o ship_n to_o abdera_n then_o to_o try_v of_o what_o temper_n the_o grecian_n be_v he_o send_v throughout_o greece_n to_o demand_v earth_n and_o water_n the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n throw_v the_o messenger_n into_o pit_n bid_v they_o thence_o to_o take_v earth_n and_o water_n to_o carry_v to_o their_o master_n grecian_n earth_n and_o water_n demand_v by_o the_o grecian_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aegina_n and_o other_o island_n out_o of_o fear_n comply_v for_o which_o they_o be_v accuse_v by_o the_o athenian_a ambassador_n at_o sparta_n as_o intend_v with_o the_o persian_n to_o fight_v against_o athens_n hereupon_o cleomenes_n one_o of_o the_o king_n be_v send_v to_o chastise_v the_o principal_a revolter_n but_o such_o a_o contention_n fall_v betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n demaratus_n about_o it_o as_o end_v at_o length_n in_o the_o deprivation_n of_o the_o latter_a who_o thus_o unjust_o out_v of_o his_o patrimony_n betake_v himself_o to_o darius_n by_o who_o he_o be_v bountiful_o entertain_v greece_n darius_n send_v force_n into_o greece_n 25._o when_o darius_n send_v into_o greece_n to_o demand_v earth_n and_o water_n he_o give_v order_n to_o the_o city_n upon_o the_o seacoast_n to_o build_v long_a ship_n and_o flat_o bottom_v boat_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o horse_n the_o burn_a of_o sardis_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o eretrian_o be_v thrice_o every_o time_n he_o go_v to_o meat_n still_o sound_v in_o his_o ear_n hippias_n the_o late_a prince_n of_o athens_n be_v yet_o provoke_v he_o against_o that_o city_n and_o at_o length_n procure_v force_n to_o reduce_v he_o into_o his_o former_a place_n under_o colour_n of_o restore_v he_o darius_n intend_v if_o possible_a to_o subdue_v all_o greece_n and_o therefore_o remove_v mardonius_n under_o who_o the_o fleet_n have_v of_o late_o miscarry_v he_o put_v in_o his_o room_n datis_n a_o mede_n and_o artaphernes_n his_o brother_n son_n to_o who_o he_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o lay_v waste_n athens_n with_o eretria_n and_o bring_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o prisoner_n into_o his_o presence_n in_o their_o passage_n they_o burn_v naxos_n take_v some_o force_n and_o hostage_n out_o of_o the_o island_n and_o land_v their_o horse_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o eretria_n they_o prepare_v to_o fight_v but_o the_o enemy_n keep_v himself_o within_o the_o wall_n they_o strong_o attempt_v the_o storm_a of_o the_o city_n for_o six_o day_n and_o on_o the_o seven_o have_v it_o betray_v into_o their_o hand_n by_o euphorbus_n and_o philagrus_n two_o of_o the_o principal_a citizen_n the_o athenian_n hear_v of_o their_o approach_n send_v phidippides_n a_o famous_a though_o ordinary_a foot-post_n to_o lacedaemon_n to_o desire_v that_o state_n to_o hasten_v their_o succorur_n they_o resolve_v to_o send_v aid_n but_o say_v it_o be_v impossible_a speedy_o to_o do_v it_o for_o that_o they_o can_v not_o break_v the_o law_n which_o forbid_v they_o to_o go_v forth_o on_o the_o nine_o day_n of_o the_o month_n or_o except_o the_o moon_n be_v at_o the_o full_a whilst_o they_o expect_v that_o season_n the_o athenian_n make_v choice_n of_o ten_o captain_n for_o the_o war_n and_o by_o this_o time_n the_o persian_n now_o master_n of_o eretria_n sail_v into_o attica_n wherein_o they_o be_v conduct_v by_o hippias_n to_o the_o plain_n of_o marathon_n as_o most_o convenient_a for_o horse_n after_o the_o athenian_n have_v take_v the_o field_n the_o plataean_o come_v in_o to_o their_o aid_n but_o a_o great_a dispute_n there_o be_v among_o the_o
earnest_a think_v his_o army_n to_o be_v for_o the_o present_a strong_a than_o the_o enemy_n resolve_v to_o fight_v not_o suffer_v himself_o by_o any_o persuasion_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o purpose_n for_o that_o because_o of_o his_o authority_n the_o rest_n dare_v not_o contradict_v it_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o fall_v on_o the_o next_o morning_n by_o break_n of_o day_n notice_n hereof_o be_v give_v by_o alexander_n the_o macedonian_a to_o the_o athenian_n who_o advise_v they_o in_o case_n mardonius_n shall_v not_o fight_v to_o stay_v it_o out_o for_o the_o persian_n be_v straighten_v for_o provision_n the_o athenian_n bring_v this_o news_n to_o pausanias_n the_o general_n who_o be_v something_o strike_v therewith_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o change_v place_n because_o they_o be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o the_o persian_a manner_n of_o fight_v since_o the_o battle_n at_o marathon_n and_o the_o spartan_n be_v more_o use_v to_o the_o thessalian_n and_o boeotian_o now_o oppose_v to_o the_o athenian_n they_o soon_o condescend_v hereunto_o but_o mardonius_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o make_v his_o persian_n change_v place_n with_o the_o boeotian_o and_o the_o other_o and_o though_o pausanius_n again_o reduce_v his_o man_n into_o the_o former_a place_n yet_o be_v neither_o this_o hide_v from_o mardonius_n who_o still_o to_o prevent_v he_o do_v the_o like_a 61._o mardonius_n upon_o this_o send_v and_o upbraid_v pausanias_n and_o his_o spartan_n with_o cowardice_n especial_o see_v he_o have_v make_v a_o challenge_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o with_o his_o persian_n either_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o each_o or_o all_o together_o both_o which_o be_v refuse_v then_o send_v he_o his_o horse_n upon_o they_o which_o with_o dart_n sore_o trouble_v the_o whole_a army_n and_o most_o of_o all_o in_o that_o it_o hinder_v the_o fetch_n of_o water_n that_o the_o grecian_n be_v constrain_v to_o change_v the_o place_n and_o resolve_v to_o pass_v into_o a_o island_n compass_v about_o with_o the_o river_n and_o near_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v very_o convenient_a for_o water_v and_o lay_v also_o well_o for_o provision_n by_o night_n they_o remove_v but_o most_o miss_v of_o the_o place_n go_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n in_o the_o high_a way_n to_o plataea_n and_o there_o encamp_v themselves_o who_o the_o spartan_n be_v command_v to_o follow_v much_o trouble_n arise_v thereupon_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o one_o amompharetus_n a_o valiant_a man_n who_o for_o some_o time_n will_v not_o stir_v with_o his_o regiment_n cry_v out_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o laconic_a discipline_n to_o fly_v from_o the_o enemy_n and_o suppose_v pausanias_n and_o the_o rest_n dare_v not_o forsake_v he_o but_o towards_o morning_n he_o come_v off_o from_o his_o resolution_n and_o so_o all_o march_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n moloe_n be_v follow_v close_o by_o the_o persian_a horse_n 62._o the_o sun_n be_v rise_v mardonius_n grievous_o inveigh_v against_o the_o cowardice_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o artabazus_n for_o his_o late_a opinion_n march_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n as_o to_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n fly_v and_o all_o his_o horse_n begin_v sore_o to_o press_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o spartan_n and_o tegeatans_n join_v with_o they_o at_o the_o chapel_n of_o ceres_n slay_v the_o battle_n at_o plataea_n and_o mardonius_n slay_v so_o that_o then_o ensue_v a_o sharp_a fight_n betwixt_o they_o and_o betwixt_o the_o athenian_n who_o come_v in_o to_o their_o succour_n and_o such_o greek_n as_o be_v confederate_a with_o the_o persian_n the_o tegeatans_n charge_v the_o persian_a infantry_n in_o which_o after_o much_o toil_n and_o bloodshed_n mardonius_n fight_v on_o a_o white_a horse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o 1000_o choice_n man_n be_v slay_v by_o armnestâ—s_n the_o most_o valiant_a spartan_a after_o his_o death_n his_o man_n discourage_v be_v slaughter_v in_o great_a number_n and_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n which_o artabazus_n see_v shift_v for_o himself_o with_o a_o party_n of_o 40000_o command_v by_o he_o and_o flee_v towards_o the_o hellespont_n the_o greek_n that_o assist_v mardonius_n though_o nothing_o inferior_a to_o their_o countryman_n for_o valour_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o 300_o of_o theban_n who_o most_o stout_o behave_v themselves_o be_v slay_v upon_o the_o place_n 63._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o corinthian_n megarian_o phliasian_o and_o the_o rest_n who_o have_v take_v up_o their_o station_n at_o the_o chapel_n of_o juno_n hear_v of_o the_o victory_n of_o their_o friend_n haste_v to_o the_o place_n all_o out_o of_o order_n the_o corinthian_n over_o hill_n and_o dale_n the_o near_a way_n but_o the_o rest_n through_o the_o plain_a who_o be_v circumvent_v by_o the_o theban_a horse_n and_o many_o of_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o persian_n flee_v into_o their_o camp_n which_o they_o have_v fence_v with_o a_o rampire_n for_o security_n whither_o they_o be_v follow_v by_o the_o spartan_n who_o labour_v with_o all_o their_o might_n to_o storm_v the_o place_n but_o be_v stout_o repulse_v by_o the_o defendant_n till_o the_o athenian_n come_v in_o and_o better_o exercise_v in_o such_o attempt_n break_v into_o the_o camp_n the_o tegeatans_n follow_v with_o great_a violence_n and_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o pavilion_n of_o mardonius_n with_o his_o brazen_a manger_n and_o then_o follow_v a_o unspeakable_a slaughter_n of_o the_o persian_n so_o that_o of_o those_o 300000_o leave_v to_o mardonius_n by_o xerxes_n except_v those_o 40000._o which_o flee_v with_o artabazus_n not_o 3000_o remain_v 100000_o according_a to_o diodorus_n without_o mercy_n be_v put_v to_o death_n within_o the_o rampire_n of_o the_o grecian_n not_o many_o be_v slay_v according_a to_o herodotus_n who_o reckon_v 31_o spartan_n 16_o tegeatans_n and_o 52_o athenian_n mention_v at_o large_a by_o he_o aristide_n in_o aristide_n but_o plutarch_n mention_v 1360_o of_o the_o greekish_a army_n to_o have_v be_v slay_v and_o diodorus_n increase_v the_o number_n to_o above_o 10000_o the_o mantinean_n and_o elean_n come_v after_o the_o victory_n at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o ashamed_a that_o return_v home_o they_o banish_v their_o captain_n as_o author_n of_o the_o delay_n the_o conqueror_n thence_o march_v to_o thebes_n where_o the_o inhabitant_n give_v up_o the_o author_n of_o their_o revolt_n to_o the_o barbaridus_n who_o be_v carry_v to_o corinth_n all_o but_o attaginus_n that_o escape_v he_o there_o put_v to_o death_n 64._o while_o these_o thing_n be_v thus_o do_v in_o boeotia_n the_o greekish_a fleet_n of_o which_o leutychides_n the_o spartan_a king_n be_v admiral_n harbour_v at_o the_o island_n delos_n hither_o come_v three_o ambassador_n from_o samus_n desire_v aid_n against_o the_o barbarian_n and_o their_o tyrant_n impose_v upon_o they_o show_v that_o it_o be_v most_o equal_a that_o grecian_n shall_v one_o vindicate_v the_o liberty_n of_o another_o and_o that_o this_o enterprise_n will_v be_v without_o difficulty_n for_o as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o jonians_n do_v but_o once_o see_v their_o fleet_n they_o will_v revolt_v from_o the_o persian_n of_o who_o such_o as_o be_v among_o they_o will_v either_o fly_v or_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v a_o prey_n last_o if_o the_o ambassador_n be_v mistrust_v as_o not_o represent_v thing_n according_a to_o their_o commission_n they_o offer_v themselves_o as_o hostage_n till_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v clear_v leutychides_n take_v a_o oath_n of_o they_o that_o they_o come_v impower_v from_o the_o samian_o retain_v hegesistratus_n because_o his_o name_n he_o take_v for_o a_o good_a omen_n who_o have_v be_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o send_v the_o other_o two_o before_o follow_v the_o next_o day_n to_o samus_n the_o seaman_n that_o be_v there_o strike_v with_o great_a fear_n at_o the_o report_n of_o the_o fleet_n approach_v dismiss_v the_o phoenician_n vessel_n and_o flee_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o continent_n hope_v to_o keep_v they_o safe_a under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o 60000_o foot_n leave_v on_o the_o coast_n by_o xerxes_n to_o keep_v jonia_n in_o obedience_n over_o who_o tigranes_n be_v general_n a_o man_n of_o a_o most_o proper_a and_o amiable_a personage_n 65._o the_o persian_n have_v draw_v their_o ship_n under_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n mycale_n near_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n eleusinian_n and_o barricade_v they_o with_o great_a stone_n wood_n and_o other_o material_n come_v the_o grecian_n with_o their_o fleet_n prepare_v for_o a_o fight_n but_o understanding_n what_o be_v do_v leutychides_n come_v near_o the_o shore_n by_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o crier_n aloud_o as_o themistocles_n have_v do_v before_o endeavour_v either_o to_o make_v the_o jonians_n revolt_n or_o at_o least_o to_o render_v they_o suspect_v to_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v do_v present_o he_o land_v all_o his_o man_n
olymp_n 94_o aâ—_n 2._o justin_n lib._n 5._o in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o send_v his_o son_n cyrus_n bear_v since_o he_o come_v to_o the_o government_n down_o to_o the_o seaside_n as_o satrapa_n or_o lieutenant_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o power_n over_o the_o other_o his_o lieutenant_n there_o and_z captain_z general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o muster_v at_o the_o plain_n of_o castolus_fw-la give_v he_o in_o charge_n to_o assist_v the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o the_o war_n against_o the_o athenian_n and_o by_o his_o help_n do_v they_o recover_v to_o the_o hope_n of_o their_o former_a fortune_n when_o he_o have_v continue_v in_o his_o charge_n a_o year_n or_o two_o he_o grow_v so_o high_a that_o he_o kill_v his_o two_o cousin_n german_n autobaesaces_n and_o mitraeus_n because_o they_o come_v not_o to_o he_o with_o their_o hand_n fold_v under_o their_o clothes_n which_o ceremony_n be_v only_o observe_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o king_n for_o cyrus_n for_o his_o misdemeanour_n send_v for_o their_o parent_n of_o this_o complain_v high_o to_o his_o father_n and_o allege_v how_o unjust_a it_o be_v to_o connive_v at_o such_o practice_n he_o send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o allege_v he_o be_v not_o well_o lie_v then_o encamp_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mede_n against_o the_o cadusian_o border_v thereupon_o who_o have_v revolt_v 25._o leave_v the_o command_n of_o the_o city_n with_o all_o his_o treasure_n ibid._n xenoph._n ibid._n and_o the_o assignment_n of_o his_o tribute_n to_o lysander_n the_o spartan_a he_o go_v up_o take_v along_o with_o he_o tissaphernes_n as_o his_o friend_n with_o 300_o greek_n under_o the_o lead_n of_o xenias_n the_o parrhasian_a his_o father_n live_v not_o long_o after_o he_o come_v to_o he_o who_o in_o his_o sickness_n parasytis_n his_o wife_n have_v rule_v he_o all_o his_o life_n love_v cyrus_n above_o her_o elder_a son_n urge_v he_o to_o leave_v he_o his_o successor_n 349._o a.m._n 3600._o ol._n 93._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 349._o as_o darius_n the_o son_n of_o hystaspes_n do_v xerxes_n for_o that_o he_o be_v bear_v to_o he_o be_v a_o king_n and_o the_o other_o but_o a_o private_a person_n but_o he_o think_v it_o not_o just_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o leave_v he_o those_o city_n over_o which_o he_o have_v make_v he_o governor_n and_o his_o kingdom_n to_o arsaces_n die_v ochus_n die_v or_o artaxerxes_n his_o elder_a son_n and_o so_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 19_o year_n in_o the_o four_o of_o the_o 93th_o olympiad_n the_o 27_o of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n now_o end_v a._n m._n 3600._o 403_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n arsaces_n then_o by_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o father_n clesias_n artaxerxes_n mâ—â—moâ—_n succee_v clesias_n or_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o great_a one_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o change_v his_o name_n into_o artaxerxes_n be_v for_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o memory_n surname_v mnemon_n when_o he_o have_v make_v sure_a his_o possession_n his_o wife_n statira_n think_v it_o then_o time_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o her_o brother_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o her_o kindred_n cause_v udiaste_n who_o slay_v teritachme_n to_o have_v his_o tongue_n draw_v backward_o through_o his_o neck_n and_o cut_v off_o and_o get_v his_o son_n mitridates_fw-la who_o have_v deliver_v the_o city_n zaris_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o teritachme_n his_o son_n to_o succeed_v in_o his_o government_n not_o long_o after_o his_o father_n death_n artaxerxes_n go_v to_o pasargada_n artaxerx_n plutarch_n in_o artaxerx_n there_o to_o be_v initiate_v by_o the_o persian_a priest_n in_o the_o royal_a mystery_n there_o be_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o some_o warlike_a goddess_n think_v to_o be_v diana_n who_o temple_n he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v initiate_v enter_v must_v put_v off_o his_o own_o clothes_n and_o put_v upon_o he_o a_o garment_n wear_v by_o cyrus_n the_o great_a before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n there_o be_v he_o to_o eat_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o fig_n to_o drink_v milk_n mingle_v with_o vinegar_n and_o perhaps_o use_v some_o other_o unknown_a ceremony_n while_o the_o king_n be_v about_o these_o thing_n come_v tissaphernes_n unto_o he_o death_n cyrus_n attempt_v his_o brother_n death_n and_o with_o he_o a_o certain_a priest_n who_o have_v be_v appoint_v tne_n instructor_n of_o his_o brother_n cyrus_n have_v teach_v he_o the_o magical_a arts._n he_o accuse_v he_o of_o treasonable_a practice_n have_v more_o credit_n give_v to_o he_o because_o cyrus_n have_v resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o king_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o kill_v he_o as_o he_o shall_v put_v off_o his_o clothes_n some_o say_v he_o be_v apprehend_v upon_o this_o accusation_n other_o that_o he_o come_v indeed_o into_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v hide_v by_o the_o priest_n be_v discover_v and_o take_v 1._o idem_fw-la &_o xenoph_n expedit_fw-la cyri_n lib._n 1._o 26._o the_o king_n be_v mind_v to_o put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o his_o family_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v bind_v in_o golden_a chain_n but_o their_o mother_n take_v he_o in_o her_o arm_n wrap_v he_o in_o her_o hair_n lay_v her_o neck_n to_o he_o and_o with_o great_a lamentation_n and_o entreaty_n prevail_v for_o his_o pardon_n 1._o idem_fw-la &_o xenoph_n expedit_fw-la cyri_n lib._n 1._o and_o send_v he_o back_o again_o into_o his_o former_a province_n of_o lydia_n and_o the_o seacoast_n when_o he_o come_v there_o not_o at_o all_o content_v with_o this_o command_n but_o be_v pardon_v but_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o remember_v that_o he_o be_v save_v by_o his_o mother_n intercession_n as_o that_o he_o be_v take_v and_o bind_v by_o his_o brother_n burn_v more_o than_o ever_o with_o a_o desire_n of_o reign_v and_o to_o this_o purpose_n as_o secret_o as_o he_o can_v gather_v force_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o under_o one_o pretence_n or_o other_o lay_v out_o for_o foreign_a aid_n both_o far_o and_o near_o hope_v to_o surprise_v his_o brother_n the_o ionian_a city_n give_v up_o now_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o tissaphernes_n revolt_v to_o he_o all_z except_z miletus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o he_o find_v to_o practice_v the_o same_o kill_v some_o and_o drive_v away_o the_o rest_n who_o fly_v to_o cyrus_n he_o besiege_v the_o city_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v they_o then_o write_v he_o submissive_o to_o his_o brother_n desire_v he_o may_v have_v the_o government_n of_o those_o city_n rather_o than_o tissaphernes_n and_o herein_o he_o be_v further_v by_o his_o mother_n matter_n practise_v new_a matter_n who_o lie_v as_o it_o be_v his_o lieger_n at_o court_n make_v the_o best_a of_o all_o thing_n hence_o be_v artaxerxes_n delude_v suspect_v nothing_o but_o account_v these_o force_n to_o be_v keep_v together_o against_o tissaphernes_n betwixt_o who_o and_o cyrus_n he_o little_o regard_v though_o there_o be_v a_o war_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o cyrus_n send_v he_o the_o tribute_n due_a from_o the_o city_n which_o tissaphernes_n have_v former_o keep_v in_o his_o hand_n 27._o clearchus_n at_o this_o time_n be_v banish_v from_o lacedaemon_n come_v to_o cyrus_n who_o after_o conference_n with_o he_o admire_a the_o man_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n and_o give_v he_o 10000_o darick_n wherewith_o he_o levy_v a_o army_n and_o pass_v out_o of_o cherronesus_n ware_v upon_o the_o thracian_n that_o inhabit_v above_o the_o hellespont_n thereby_o great_o promote_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o greek_a city_n insomuch_o that_o they_o willing_o furnish_v he_o with_o money_n to_o maintain_v his_o force_n which_o be_v only_o raise_v for_o cyrus_n though_o thus_o employ_v for_o a_o cover_n to_o the_o design_n and_o till_o he_o can_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n there_o be_v also_o one_o aristippus_n a_o thessalian_a a_o guest_n of_o cyrus_n who_o be_v overpower_v by_o his_o countryman_n of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n come_v to_o he_o and_o request_v he_o to_o spare_v he_o 2000_o mercenary_n and_o three_o month_n pay_n allege_v that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o overcome_v his_o adversary_n he_o grant_v his_o request_n and_o double_v both_o the_o number_n of_o man_n and_o sum_n of_o money_n desire_v he_o withal_o not_o to_o agree_v with_o his_o adversary_n till_o they_o two_o have_v have_v conference_n together_o and_o so_o this_o army_n in_o thessaly_n though_o not_o discover_v be_v keep_v on_o foot_n and_o maintain_v for_o he_o further_o he_o send_v to_o proxenus_n the_o boeotian_n his_o friend_n to_o bring_v unto_o he_o as_o many_o man_n as_o he_o may_v under_o pretence_n of_o war_a against_o the_o pisidian_n who_o spoil_v his_o country_n and_o sophaenetus_n the_o stymphalian_a with_o socrates_n the_o achaean_n who_o likewise_o be_v both_o his_o guest_n to_o come_v to_o he_o with_o
depart_v with_o his_o man_n towards_o jonia_n another_o way_n the_o carducians_n a_o warlike_a nation_n and_o at_o enmity_n with_o the_o king_n and_o much_o exercise_v in_o sle_v of_o great_a and_o massy_a stone_n diorus_fw-la xenoph._n lib._n 4_o diorus_fw-la much_o disturb_v the_o grecian_n in_o their_o passage_n of_o their_o country_n and_o in_o the_o pass_v the_o mountain_n thereof_o be_v spend_v seven_o day_n with_o great_a difficulty_n and_o danger_n have_v pass_v it_o they_o go_v over_o the_o river_n centritis_n into_o armenia_n of_o which_o artabazus_n be_v then_o governor_n enter_v into_o league_n with_o they_o and_o suffer_v they_o quiet_o to_o pass_v but_o in_o travel_v through_o the_o mountain_n they_o be_v near_o all_o be_v overwhelm_v in_o the_o snow_n the_o discern_a of_o way_n be_v take_v away_o thereby_o the_o whole_a army_n have_v perish_v also_o by_o extreme_a cold_n have_v they_o not_o light_v upon_o some_o village_n near_o hand_n wherein_o be_v furnish_v with_o plenty_n of_o necessary_n they_o refresh_v themselves_o the_o house_n stand_v within_o the_o ground_n into_o which_o the_o man_n descend_v by_o stair_n and_o their_o cattle_n by_o desent_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n have_v here_o stay_v eight_o day_n they_o journy_v thence_o to_o the_o river_n phasis_n 46._o have_v continue_v four_o day_n at_o this_o river_n they_o march_v through_o the_o country_n of_o the_o tacchi_n and_o phasiani_n by_o who_o be_v oppose_v they_o fight_v and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o then_o seize_v upon_o their_o village_n which_o be_v plentiful_o furnish_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o want_v they_o there_o rest_v fifteen_o day_n thence_o march_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o chalcidensians_n in_o seven_o encamp_n they_o come_v to_o the_o river_n harpasus_n and_o thence_o come_v into_o the_o plain_n of_o the_o tascutin_n they_o there_o refresh_v themselves_o three_o day_n and_o proceed_v in_o four_o encamp_n they_o arrive_v at_o a_o great_a city_n call_v gymnasia_fw-la the_o prince_n of_o this_o country_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o they_o furnish_v they_o with_o guide_n to_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o after_o fifteen_o day_n be_v get_v up_o to_o the_o hill_n chenius_n they_o get_v a_o sight_n afar_o of_o at_o which_o the_o front_n shout_v so_o for_o joy_n that_o those_o in_o the_o rear_n think_v they_o have_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o some_o enemy_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o a_o fight_n and_o there_o lay_v they_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o stone_n as_o a_o monument_n to_o posterity_n of_o the_o spoil_v obtain_v from_o the_o barbarian_n and_o the_o immortal_a memory_n of_o their_o expedition_n 47._o then_o come_v they_o into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o macri_n with_o who_o they_o make_v a_o league_n by_o take_v and_o receive_v a_o spear_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o barbarian_n have_v get_v over_o their_o mountain_n they_o come_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o coleti_n where_o a_o great_a multitude_n oppose_v they_o they_o make_v no_o small_a slaughter_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o make_v great_a spoil_n where_o they_o find_v a_o kind_n of_o honey_n of_o which_o whosoever_o do_v eat_v become_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n eat_v drunken_a mad_a or_o as_o dead_a but_o the_o next_o day_n at_o the_o same_o hour_n return_v to_o their_o right_a sense_n and_o after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n arise_v as_o have_v receive_v some_o medicine_n thence_o in_o two_o encamp_n they_o come_v to_o trapezond_n a_o grecian_a city_n well_o inhabit_v sea_n they_o come_v to_o trapezond_n upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n situate_a upon_o the_o euxine_a sea_n be_v a_o colony_n of_o the_o sinopeans_n place_v in_o the_o colchian_a country_n here_o jason_n with_o his_o companion_n be_v report_v to_o have_v arrive_v with_o their_o ship_n argos_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o hercules_n and_o jupiter_n and_o celebrate_v game_n of_o exercise_n 5._o exp_v cyri_n l._n 5._o and_o hence_o be_v cherisophus_n send_v to_o byzantium_n to_o provide_v ship_n for_o the_o transportation_n of_o they_o home_o and_o for_o he_o here_o they_o stay_v thirty_o day_n but_o after_o that_o term_n he_o return_v not_o their_o provision_n grow_v scarce_o suprà _fw-la diodorus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la though_o they_o have_v make_v excursion_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n they_o put_v on_o shipboard_n have_v obtain_v a_o little_a ship_n of_o the_o trapezuntan_n the_o sick_a all_o those_o above_o forty_o year_n of_o age_n with_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n and_o pass_v in_o three_o day_n to_o cerasunt_fw-la a_o grecian_a city_n situate_a upon_o the_o sea_n be_v also_o a_o colony_n of_o the_o sinopeans_n in_o the_o colchian_a country_n here_o they_o remain_v ten_o day_n and_o take_v a_o muster_n find_v 8600_o remain_v of_o those_o that_o ascend_v with_o cyrus_n into_o persia_n the_o rest_n be_v consume_v by_o the_o enemy_n hand_n or_o snow_n or_o sickness_n here_o also_o they_o divide_v the_o money_n that_o arise_v out_o of_o the_o sale_n of_o captive_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o which_o the_o officer_n take_v into_o their_o hand_n be_v sever_v as_o a_o offering_n to_o be_v make_v to_o apollo_n and_o diana_n of_o ephesus_n every_o one_o keep_v and_o preserve_v a_o share_n for_o his_o god_n 48._o from_o cerasunt_fw-la they_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o mesynecans_n the_o very_a barbarian_n they_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o whole_a journey_n which_o they_o pass_v by_o force_n in_o eight_o encamp_n and_o in_o three_o more_o that_o of_o the_o tibarenes_n through_o which_o they_o come_v to_o cotyora_n a_o grecian_a colony_n also_o of_o the_o sinopaean_n thus_o far_o the_o army_n march_v on_o foot_n the_o whole_a length_n of_o the_o retreat_n from_o the_o place_n of_o the_o battle_n in_o the_o babylonian_a territory_n hither_o be_v 122_o encamp_n 620_o parasang_n 10820_o furlong_n 1352_o mile_n and_o something_o more_o at_o cotyora_n they_o continue_v 50_o day_n make_v encursion_n upon_o the_o neighbour_a people_n of_o paphlagonia_n then_o the_o heracleans_n and_o synopeans_n a_o colony_n of_o the_o milesian_n in_o paphlagonia_n furnish_v they_o with_o ship_v into_o which_o they_o put_v themselves_o and_o their_o baggage_n and_o sail_v away_o diodorus_n xenoph._n lib._n 6._o diodorus_n cherisophus_n meet_v they_o with_o a_o few_o vessel_n hold_v on_o their_o course_n they_o sail_v by_o jason_n shore_n where_o the_o ship_n argo_n be_v say_v to_o have_v anchor_v and_o by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n thermodon_n halys_n &_o parthenius_n by_o which_o after_o they_o have_v pass_v they_o arrive_v at_o heraclea_n a_o grecian_a city_n and_o colony_n of_o the_o megaraean_n situate_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o maryandens_n and_o come_v to_o anchor_n near_o the_o cherronnesus_n or_o peninsula_n of_o acherousia_n where_o hercules_n be_v say_v to_o have_v fetch_v the_o dog_n cerberus_n out_o of_o hell_n the_o mark_n be_v there_o show_v of_o his_o descent_n and_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o place_n be_v more_o than_o two_o furlong_n 49._o here_o the_o soldier_n through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o lycen_n a_o achaean_n make_v unreasonable_a demand_n of_o money_n from_o the_o heracleans_n they_o shut_v their_o gate_n upon_o they_o heraclea_n they_o part_v asunder_o at_o heraclea_n and_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n which_o breed_v a_o sedition_n in_o the_o army_n so_o that_o they_o part_v asunder_o the_o arcadian_n and_o achaean_o be_v more_o than_o 4500_o all_o heavy_a arm_v sail_v away_o first_o have_v get_v ship_v of_o the_o heracleans_n that_o fall_v sudden_o upon_o the_o bithynian_o they_o may_v prevent_v the_o rest_n and_o make_v the_o great_a prey_n cherisophus_n a_o little_a before_o choose_a general_n have_v 1300_o arm_v and_o 700_o pelta_v who_o be_v the_o thracian_n that_o follow_v clearchus_n march_v on_o foot_n from_o heraclea_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v thrace_n lead_v along_o by_o the_o sea-coast_n be_v now_o sick_a and_o present_o dead_a of_o a_o medicine_n he_o take_v in_o a_o ague_n xenophon_n with_o 1700_o arm_a 300_o pelta_v and_o 40_o horse_n take_v ship_v land_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o thrace_n and_o march_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n with_o great_a difficulty_n pass_v they_o through_o the_o country_n on_o foot_n the_o thracian_n of_o asia_n and_o the_o bithynian_o grievous_o afflict_v they_o till_o meet_v together_o again_o they_o resolve_v no_o more_o to_o part_n and_o decree_v it_o shall_v be_v death_n for_o any_o one_o to_o move_v such_o a_o thing_n then_o come_v they_o safe_a though_o with_o great_a difficulty_n to_o chrysopolis_n a_o city_n in_o chalcedonia_n whence_o without_o much_o trouble_n some_o return_v home_o diodorus_n xenoph._n l._n 7._o diodorus_n other_o be_v employ_v by_o seuthes_n the_o king_n of_o thrace_n and_o after_o that_o thymbro_n join_v they_o to_o the_o rest_n
of_o the_o grecian_a force_n home_o they_o return_v home_o make_v war_n with_o they_o against_o tissaphernes_n 50._o the_o governor_n of_o the_o king_n province_n through_o which_o they_o journy_v be_v artymas_n of_o lydia_n artacamas_n of_o phrygia_n mithridates_n of_o lycaonia_n and_o cappadocia_n of_o cilicia_n syenesis_n of_o phoenicia_n and_o arabia_n dernes_n of_o syria_n and_o assyria_n belesis_n of_o babylonia_n roparas_n of_o media_n arbacas_n of_o the_o phasiens_n and_o hesperite_n teribazus_n return_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o king_n province_n at_o their_o return_n the_o carduchans_n chalybes_n chaldaean_n macron_n cholcans_n mosynaecans_n coitan_n and_o tibarens_n be_v free_a people_n and_o under_o no_o man_n subjection_n paphlagonia_n be_v rule_v by_o corylas_n the_o bithynian_o by_o pharnabazus_n the_o european_a thracian_n by_o seuthes_n the_o total_a number_n of_o the_o ascent_n and_o descent_n be_v 212_o encamp_n 1150_o parasang_n 34255_o furlong_n 4281_o mile_n and_o more_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ascent_n and_o descent_n one_o year_n and_o three_o month_n thus_o these_o stranger_n want_v all_o thing_n ignorant_a of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v over_o precipitous_a mountain_n straight_o and_o almost_o impassable_a way_n notwithstanding_o the_o malice_n of_o enemy_n sharpness_n of_o air_n and_o difficulty_n of_o the_o soil_n by_o the_o wonderful_a providence_n of_o god_n and_o singular_a prudence_n of_o xenophon_n return_v home_o into_o greece_n as_o we_o have_v it_o describe_v by_o xenophon_n himself_o though_o the_o seven_o book_n of_o this_o expedition_n notwithstanding_o the_o constant_a opinion_n of_o antiquity_n be_v adjudge_v by_o a_o late_a learned_a man_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o disagreement_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o write_v from_o his_o other_o work_n from_o he_o and_o be_v ascribe_v to_o themistogenes_n the_o syracusian_a who_o 3o._o who_o hellen._n 3o._o elsewhere_o he_o mention_v to_o have_v relate_v these_o matter_n however_o this_o service_n perform_v to_o cyrus_n cost_v he_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o country_n be_v for_o that_o banish_v by_o the_o athenian_n his_o countryman_n but_o the_o lacedaemonian_n take_v pity_n of_o he_o give_v he_o some_o land_n in_o the_o country_n of_o elis_n and_o the_o territory_n of_o triphyllis_n whence_o we_o may_v very_o well_o fetch_v a_o account_n of_o his_o writing_n that_o elegant_a treatise_n of_o the_o form_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n artaxerxe_n plutarch_n in_o artaxerxe_n 51._o in_o this_o mean_a time_n whilst_o the_o grecian_n be_v on_o their_o way_n homeward_o parysatis_n the_o queen-mother_n of_o persia_n great_o lament_v the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n cyrus_n and_o meditate_a nothing_o but_o revenge_n upon_o such_o as_o have_v be_v instrument_n in_o his_o death_n who_o one_o way_n or_o other_o get_n into_o her_o hand_n she_o kill_v with_o most_o exquisite_a torment_n cyrus_n parysatis_n rage_v against_o such_o as_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n cyrus_n the_o carian_a who_o vaunt_v he_o and_o no_o other_o have_v kill_v he_o be_v design_v by_o artaxerxes_n to_o be_v behead_v because_o he_o rob_v he_o of_o the_o glory_n of_o so_o valiant_a a_o action_n she_o beg_v of_o the_o king_n that_o she_o may_v have_v the_o punish_v he_o and_o so_o deliver_v he_o to_o those_o who_o for_o ten_o day_n torment_v he_o then_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o last_o make_v a_o end_n of_o he_o by_o pour_v melt_v brass_n into_o his_o ear_n mithridates_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o crime_n of_o boast_v and_o thereby_o great_o incense_a the_o king_n who_o will_v have_v have_v all_o man_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o alone_o in_o a_o single_a duel_n have_v slay_v his_o brother_n be_v condemn_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n after_o a_o odd_a kind_n of_o punishment_n full_a of_o cruelty_n then_o in_o use_n in_o persia_n the_o malefactor_n be_v lay_v on_o his_o back_n between_o two_o hollow_a thing_n in_o form_n like_o to_o boat_n so_o fit_v together_o that_o his_o head_n hands_z and_o foot_n mighty_o out_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v contain_v within_o be_v thus_o make_v fast_o meat_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v it_o he_o be_v force_v to_o eat_v by_o prick_v of_o his_o eye_n and_o when_o he_o do_v eat_v instead_o of_o drink_n honey_n and_o milk_n mix_v together_o be_v pour_v into_o he_o be_v so_o place_v as_o ever_o to_o have_v his_o eye_n against_o the_o sun_n hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o his_o face_n will_v be_v whole_o cover_v with_o fly_n and_o do_v that_o within_o the_o engine_n which_o a_o man_n needs_o must_v who_o keep_v constant_o eat_v and_o drink_v from_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o excrement_n be_v maggot_n and_o worm_n breed_v which_o creep_v up_o into_o the_o entrail_n feed_v upon_o the_o body_n so_o that_o the_o miserable_a man_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o engine_n remove_v they_o may_v see_v the_o flesh_n devour_v and_o swarm_n of_o filth_n stick_v on_o the_o carcase_n after_o this_o manner_n be_v mithridates_n by_o degree_n extinct_a after_o seventeen_o day_n 52._o parysatis_n after_o this_o have_v win_v from_o artaxerxes_n her_o son_n at_o dice_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n the_o eunuch_n megates_n who_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n and_o hand_n of_o cyrus_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v flay_v alive_a her_o study_n then_o be_v how_o to_o rid_v herself_o of_o statira_n her_o daughter-in-law_n who_o she_o never_o care_v for_o now_o hate_v mortal_o and_o emulate_v she_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o hatred_n against_o cyrus_n and_o her_o power_n with_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n so_o as_o she_o resolve_v in_o the_o procurement_n of_o her_o distraction_n to_o hazard_v she_o own_o safety_n be_v now_o in_o appearance_n reconcile_v and_o all_o old_a thing_n forget_v so_o as_o they_o meet_v and_o sup_v together_o she_o thence_o take_v occasion_n secret_o to_o work_v her_o death_n statira_n the_o bird_n rhyntaces_n wherein_o parysatis_n poyson_v statira_n there_o be_v a_o bird_n in_o persia_n call_v rhyntaces_n in_o which_o be_v nothing_o superfluous_a or_o of_o excrement_n all_o the_o inward_a part_n be_v fill_v with_o fat_a this_o as_o ctefias_n write_v she_o cut_v it_o in_o two_o with_o a_o knife_n whereof_o the_o one_o side_n be_v only_o poison_v &_o then_o take_v the_o clear_a half_a to_o herself_o she_o give_v the_o other_o which_o the_o poison_n have_v touch_v unto_o statira_n who_o suspect_v nothing_o for_o that_o she_o see_v she_o eat_v herself_o of_o the_o bird_n before_o she_o do_v eat_v it_o up_o and_o die_v after_o great_a convulsion_n and_o torment_n she_o suspect_v she_o before_o her_o death_n and_o possess_v the_o king_n with_o the_o matter_n who_o know_v sufficient_o the_o cruel_a and_o implacable_a disposition_n of_o his_o mother_n he_o present_o with_o torture_n examine_v her_o near_a servant_n but_o she_o keep_v gygis_fw-la a_o woman_n who_o have_v be_v accessary_a to_o the_o fact_n and_o will_v not_o give_v she_o up_o to_o he_o till_o at_o length_n have_v notice_n that_o she_o shall_v go_v out_o of_o the_o house_n by_o night_n he_o surprise_v and_o condemn_v she_o to_o die_v the_o death_n due_a to_o poisoner_n by_o the_o persian_a law_n which_o be_v that_o the_o head_n of_o the_o malefactor_n be_v lay_v on_o a_o great_a stone_n with_o another_z it_o be_v break_v and_o flat_v as_o for_o his_o mother_n he_o hurt_v she_o not_o at_o all_o either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n but_o she_o desire_v to_o go_v to_o babylon_n he_o send_v she_o add_v only_o this_o that_o he_o will_v not_o see_v that_o city_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v this_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o domestic_a affair_n of_o artaxerxes_n 53._o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o cyrus_n 95._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la a_o 1._o olymp._n 95._o he_o send_v down_o tissaphernes_n not_o pharnabazus_n as_o be_v false_o write_v in_o diodorus_n to_o the_o seacoast_n to_o recover_v they_o into_o his_o power_n the_o governor_n of_o which_o fear_v now_o to_o pay_v dear_o for_o their_o compliance_n with_o cyrus_n send_v to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o this_o new_a general_n and_o seek_v all_o way_n possible_a to_o be_v receive_v into_o his_o favour_n but_o tamos_n a_o man_n of_o prime_a note_n among_o they_o and_o governor_n of_o jonia_n ship_v his_o good_n and_o all_o his_o son_n except_o one_o named_z cyaos_n who_o afterward_o become_v captain_n of_o the_o king_n force_n sail_v for_o fear_n of_o tissaphernes_n into_o egypt_n to_o psammitichus_n the_o king_n hope_v for_o former_a courtesy_n to_o be_v receive_v but_o he_o without_o consideration_n of_o former_a benefit_n to_o get_v his_o ship_n and_o money_n to_o himself_o murder_v his_o friend_n with_o his_o child_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o jonians_n fear_v tissaphernes_n init_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n xenoph._n
antiquit_fw-la lib._n 11._o cap._n 7._o say_v to_o have_v be_v do_v in_o judaea_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n and_o to_o have_v give_v a_o occasion_n of_o impose_v a_o tribute_n upon_o that_o country_n after_o the_o death_n of_o eliashib_n the_o priest_n his_o son_n john_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o office_n according_a to_o his_o birthright_n ochus_n affair_n of_o judaea_n in_o the_o time_n of_o ochus_n who_o have_v a_o brother_n name_v joshua_n this_o joshua_n be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o bagose_n the_o king_n general_n have_v a_o promise_n from_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o priesthood_n by_o which_o he_o be_v so_o hearten_v as_o to_o strive_v with_o john_n in_o the_o temple_n and_o so_o far_o provoke_v he_o as_o he_o slay_v he_o there_o bagose_n hear_v this_o endeavour_v to_o enter_v the_o temple_n and_o when_o he_o be_v forbid_v ask_v if_o they_o count_v he_o more_o impure_a than_o the_o carkess_n that_o lie_v within_o and_o enter_v by_o force_n take_v thence_o occasion_n to_o punish_v the_o jew_n seven_o year_n for_o the_o death_n of_o joshua_n for_o two_o lamb_n be_v daily_o offer_v in_o the_o constant_a sacrifice_n he_o impose_v upon_o every_o one_o a_o tribute_n of_o fifty_o drachm_n which_o amount_v to_o the_o yearly_a rate_n of_o sixty_o attic_a talent_n but_o if_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o artaxerxes_n and_o he_o be_v take_v for_o ahasuerus_n then_o must_v this_o murder_n have_v be_v commit_v towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o this_o tribute_n of_o seven_o year_n be_v exact_v before_o mordecai_n the_o jew_n come_v in_o favour_n which_o be_v after_o the_o fall_n of_o haman_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o ahasuerus_n 15._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o ochus_n in_o his_o nine_o year_n 4._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 106._o ann_n 4._o die_v mausolus_n the_o petty_a king_n of_o caria_n more_o famous_a after_o his_o death_n than_o while_o live_v to_o who_o his_o wife_n artemisia_n succeed_v because_o he_o leave_v no_o child_n burn_v with_o such_o affection_n towards_o he_o 18._o strabo_n lib._n 14._o gellius_n lib._n 10._o cap._n 18._o that_o reduce_v his_o bone_n and_o ash_n into_o powder_n she_o drink_v it_o desire_v to_o become_v a_o quick_a and_o breathe_a monument_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o propose_v great_a reward_n to_o such_o orator_n as_o will_v speak_v eloquent_o in_o his_o commendation_n monument_n mausolus_n his_o monument_n in_o which_o do_v several_a notable_a man_n of_o that_o time_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o memory_n she_o raise_v such_o a_o monument_n as_o deserve_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o seven_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n and_o in_o the_o work_n whereof_o the_o most_o exquisite_a artificer_n that_o then_o can_v be_v find_v be_v employ_v scopas_n on_o the_o east_n part_n bryaxes_n on_o the_o north_n 5._o plinius_n lib._n 36._o cap._n 5._o timotheus_n on_o the_o south_n and_o leochares_n on_o the_o west_n who_o notwithstanding_o artemisia_n die_v of_o melancholy_a before_o the_o work_n be_v complete_v yet_o proceed_v to_o the_o finish_n of_o it_o intend_v it_o as_o a_o monument_n not_o only_o of_o mausolus_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o arcadicis_n the_o pausan_n in_o arcadicis_n roman_n call_v their_o most_o exquisite_a piece_n of_o architecture_n mausolea_fw-la but_o also_o of_o the_o excellency_n of_o their_o art_n to_o transmit_v their_o own_o name_n as_o well_o as_o his_o posterity_n 16._o bagoas_n have_v rise_v to_o that_o power_n with_o ochus_n that_o he_o rule_v all_o thing_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o king_n do_v nothing_o without_o his_o consent_n 8._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 111._o ann_n 2._o aelian_a var._n hist_o lib._n 6._o cap._n 8._o yet_o either_o misdoubt_v of_o his_o security_n through_o the_o cruel_a disposition_n of_o the_o king_n or_o willing_a to_o have_v a_o great_a power_n owe_v ochus_n also_o some_o displeasure_n for_o kill_v the_o egyptian_a god_n apis_n he_o belong_v to_o that_o country_n poison_v he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o a_o physician_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 23_o year_n be_v dead_a he_o cast_v he_o to_o the_o cat_n to_o be_v devour_v another_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o royal_a sepulchre_n in_o his_o stead_n while_n bagoas_n kill_v ochus_n and_o set_v up_o arse_n make_v he_o away_o within_o a_o while_n and_o that_o he_o may_v express_v his_o cruel_a disposition_n of_o his_o thigh-bone_n he_o cause_v sword_n hilt_n to_o be_v make_v in_o his_o stead_n he_o make_v king_n his_o young_a son_n arses_n kill_v all_o his_o other_o son_n that_o the_o new_a king_n be_v destitute_a of_o kindred_n &_o friend_n may_v yield_v the_o more_o obedience_n to_o himself_o in_o reality_n he_o now_o reign_v usurp_v all_o except_o the_o mere_a title_n but_o arses_n beginning_n to_o look_v to_o himself_o when_o he_o have_v ground_n to_o suspect_v that_o he_o intend_v to_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o his_o wickedness_n he_o make_v he_o away_o also_o with_o all_o his_o child_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o have_v set_v he_o up_o codomannus_n darius_n codomannus_n 17._o all_o the_o child_n of_o arses_n perish_v with_o he_o and_o the_o royal_a family_n thereby_o be_v desolate_a bagoas_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o curtius_n one_o diodorus_n strabo_n lib._n 15._o &_o plutarch_n in_o alexand._n alibi_fw-la diodorus_n arrianus_n curtius_n codomannus_n his_o friend_n and_o place_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n who_o some_o author_n will_v have_v not_o at_o all_o to_o be_v descend_v of_o the_o royal_a line_n be_v a_o carrier_n of_o letter_n but_o other_o make_v he_o the_o son_n of_o arsames_n brother_n to_o ochus_n by_o sisygambis_n his_o sister_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o persian_a marriage_n while_o a_o private_a man_n in_o the_o cadusian_a war_n he_o show_v himself_o valiant_a kill_v a_o enemy_n who_o challenge_v any_o one_o of_o ochus_n his_o army_n to_o a_o single_a combat_n and_o thereby_o for_o the_o present_a procure_v great_a reward_n honour_n and_o the_o government_n of_o armenia_n after_o arse_n his_o death_n come_v to_o be_v remember_v by_o the_o people_n 10._o justin_n lib._n 10._o which_o make_v choice_n also_o of_o he_o for_o their_o king_n and_o that_o nothing_o of_o royal_a majesty_n may_v be_v want_v to_o he_o give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o darius_n not_o long_o after_o his_o preferment_n bagoas_n repent_v he_o of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o be_v much_o verse_v in_o king_n kill_v provide_v a_o potion_n to_o send_v he_o after_o ochus_n and_o arses_n which_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o call_v he_o to_o he_o and_o in_o a_o pleasant_a humour_n offer_v it_o to_o himself_o to_o drink_v and_o thereto_o compel_v he_o satisfy_v the_o people_n sufficient_o in_o that_o he_o thus_o requite_v he_o 6._o curtius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 6._o who_o seek_v the_o same_o way_n to_o entrap_v he_o by_o this_o darius_n be_v send_v into_o samaria_n as_o a_o satrapa_n sanballet_n 7._o josephus_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 11._o cap._n 7._o a_o cuthaean_a by_o birth_n and_o so_o of_o the_o same_o original_a the_o samaritan_n themselves_o be_v he_o think_v it_o good_a policy_n to_o procure_v amity_n with_o the_o jew_n his_o neighbour_n marry_v his_o daughter_n nicaso_n to_o manasses_n the_o brother_n of_o jaddus_n the_o highpriest_n 18._o darius_n with_o the_o empire_n of_o persia_n be_v necessitate_v to_o espouse_v a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o great_a monarch_n then_o know_v in_o the_o world_n except_o himself_o and_o with_o such_o a_o people_n in_o combination_n with_o he_o macedonia_n together_o with_o his_o kingdom_n espouse_v a_o quarrel_n with_o the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n as_o easy_o excel_v all_o other_o in_o military_a skill_n and_o valour_n the_o quarrel_n which_o happen_v betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o grecian_n have_v be_v many_o and_o as_o many_o bicker_n and_o contest_v in_o the_o field_n have_v ensue_v thereupon_o wherein_o as_o the_o greek_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o have_v constant_o have_v success_n agreeable_a to_o their_o dexterity_n so_o each_o foil_n of_o the_o persian_n give_v as_o great_a a_o stroke_n to_o their_o credit_n insomuch_o as_o they_o be_v slight_v by_o the_o other_o especial_o after_o the_o retreat_n of_o those_o that_o assist_v cyrus_n who_o in_o despite_n of_o all_o artaxerxes_n can_v do_v march_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o territory_n as_o conqueror_n and_o have_v see_v the_o great_a riches_n of_o those_o country_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v carry_v home_o a_o long_a desire_n after_o they_o and_o a_o indignation_n that_o such_o thing_n shall_v be_v enjoy_v by_o those_o who_o seem_v not_o in_o capacity_n to_o defend_v they_o 19_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o persian_n be_v the_o rise_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n to_o that_o high_a pitch_n of_o greatness_n to_o which_o it_o have_v
syria_n most_o capable_a to_o receive_v his_o multitude_n and_o opportune_a for_o the_o horse_n to_o charge_v in_o and_o for_o some_o time_n here_o he_o continue_v but_o alexander_n delay_v his_o march_n he_o be_v persuade_v by_o his_o courtier_n that_o he_o dare_v not_o to_o adventure_v any_o further_a or_o look_v he_o in_o the_o face_n and_o because_o winter_n approach_v he_o will_v lose_v no_o time_n and_o therefore_o send_v away_o his_o money_n and_o stuff_n of_o most_o value_n with_o such_o as_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o war_n unto_o damascus_n he_o haste_v into_o cilicia_n where_o he_o suppose_v alexander_n to_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o difficult_a passage_n as_o not_o dare_v to_o try_v battle_n in_o open_a field_n suppose_v that_o he_o pretend_v sickness_n and_o hide_v himself_o in_o the_o strait_n he_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n and_o go_v to_o issus_n most_o imprudent_o pass_v by_o and_o leave_v he_o at_o his_o back_n take_v this_o place_n and_o therein_o such_o of_o the_o enemy_n as_o be_v sick_a and_o weak_a be_v there_o leave_v he_o cut_v off_o their_o hand_n and_o then_o sear_v their_o arm_n send_v they_o away_o to_o tell_v their_o king_n what_o they_o have_v see_v for_o he_o think_v now_o the_o enemy_n to_o have_v leave_v issus_n and_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o he_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n haste_v over_o the_o hill_n pinarus_n think_v to_o fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o rear_n alexander_n know_v for_o certain_a that_o he_o be_v pass_v by_o take_v thence_o occasion_n to_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n who_o now_o can_v not_o be_v overmatch_v by_o multitude_n and_o send_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o view_v the_o strait_n return_v thither_o by_o night_n and_o repossess_v himself_o of_o they_o then_o refresh_v his_o man_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n he_o set_v a_o strong_a watch_n upon_o the_o rock_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n go_v down_o into_o the_o path_n and_o set_v his_o army_n in_o order_n for_o a_o battle_n issus_n the_o battle_n of_o issus_n 34._o this_o be_v do_v the_o army_n join_v ere_o long_o and_o alexander_n see_v where_o darius_n be_v make_v towards_o he_o which_o when_o oxyathres_n the_o brother_n of_o darius_n see_v to_o prevent_v he_o he_o place_v a_o company_n of_o most_o valiant_a horseman_n before_o the_o chariot_n which_o cut_v off_o many_o of_o alexander_n his_o man_n who_o press_v forward_o but_o the_o macedonian_n give_v way_n to_o none_o in_o valour_n with_o great_a violence_n break_v in_o among_o they_o and_o then_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n follow_v and_o a_o great_a heap_n of_o carcase_n lay_v before_o darius_n his_o chariot_n many_o of_o the_o most_o noble_a captain_n among_o the_o persian_n fall_v some_o of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o alexander_n himself_o receive_v a_o wound_n in_o his_o thigh_n darius_n his_o chariot_n horse_n be_v wound_v with_o spear_n begin_v to_o fling_v &_o threaten_v the_o overturning_a of_o he_o when_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v take_v alive_a he_o leap_v out_o and_o mount_v a_o horse_n ready_a for_o he_o he_o cast_v away_o his_o royal_a apparel_n and_o shift_v for_o himself_o after_o which_o his_o horse_n be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n and_o run_v away_o the_o infantry_n discourage_v herewith_o make_v no_o considerable_a opposition_n the_o great_a multitude_n be_v unserviceable_a in_o so_o straight_o and_o precipitous_a a_o place_n and_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rout_n so_o hinder_v the_o flight_n and_o tread_v one_o another_o down_o that_o more_o damage_n accrue_v hence_o than_o from_o the_o mere_a strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o persian_a horse_n arrianus_n write_v 10000_o to_o have_v be_v slay_v and_o of_o the_o foot_n 90000._o with_o who_o other_o consent_v as_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o horse_n but_o as_o to_o the_o foot_n there_o be_v little_a agreement_n some_o account_v more_o and_o other_o less_o 40000_o be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v take_v 35._o of_o alexander_n man_n 504._o curtius_n say_v be_v wound_v 32_o footman_n be_v slay_v and_o of_o horseman_n 150._o which_o some_o reckon_v less_o by_o 20._o though_o another_o increase_v they_o to_o 300._o alexander_n follow_v the_o chase_n be_v force_v to_o pass_v with_o his_o phalange_n over_o the_o enemy_n dead_a body_n and_o with_o 1000_o horse_n do_v great_a execution_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o reach_v darius_n who_o ride_v upon_o a_o mare_n that_o have_v a_o foal_n leave_v at_o home_n and_o therefore_o run_v with_o more_o speed_n he_o be_v accustom_v to_o have_v some_o keep_v for_o such_o necessity_n his_o tent_n be_v easy_o take_v and_o therein_o his_o mother_n wife_n son_n and_o two_o daughter_n but_o of_o money_n not_o above_o 30000_o talent_n the_o rest_n be_v send_v beforehand_o to_o damascus_n the_o woman_n hear_v that_o alexander_n be_v return_v with_o the_o robe_n of_o darius_n make_v great_a lamentation_n which_o he_o understanding_n send_v leonatus_n to_o they_o to_o put_v they_o out_o of_o fear_n as_o to_o his_o death_n to_o promise_v they_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o former_a dignity_n and_o a_o visit_n from_o he_o to_o be_v make_v the_o next_o morning_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v light_a he_o go_v to_o they_o with_o hephaestion_n his_o great_a favourite_n both_o who_o when_o the_o mother_n of_o darius_n see_v and_o know_v not_o which_o be_v the_o king_n she_o make_v reverence_n to_o hephaestion_n as_o seem_v to_o she_o from_o the_o worth_n of_o his_o clothes_n to_o be_v the_o great_a person_n which_o when_o she_o understand_v to_o have_v be_v amiss_o be_v trouble_v at_o it_o and_o ask_v his_o pardon_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v smile_v be_v not_o trouble_v mother_n for_o he_o also_o be_v alexander_n 4._o a._n m._n 3672._o olymp._n 111._o ann_n 4._o darii_fw-la 4._o alexand._n 4._o this_o battle_n of_o issus_n be_v fight_v in_o the_o month_n maemacterion_fw-la nicostratus_n or_o nicocrates_n being_n archon_n at_o athens_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 111_o olympiad_n the_o foâ—â—th_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n and_o the_o four_o of_o alexander_n a._n m._n 3672._o 36._o alexander_n after_o this_o victory_n march_v for_o syria_n and_o send_v parmenio_n before_o he_o to_o damascus_n to_o seize_v upon_o darius_n his_o treasure_n 3._o curtius_n lib._n 3._o which_o by_o cophenes_n the_o keeper_n thereof_o be_v betray_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o for_o that_o be_v reward_v with_o death_n by_o one_o of_o his_o complice_n who_o send_v his_o head_n to_o darius_n of_o coin_n here_o be_v find_v 2600_o talent_n beside_o 500_o pound_n weight_n of_o bullion_n and_o a_o world_n of_o other_o riches_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n 30000_o be_v also_o take_v with_o 7000_o beast_n that_o carry_v burden_n alexander_n darius_n his_o lieutenant_n revolt_n to_o alexander_n then_o be_v parmenio_n send_v to_o seize_v upon_o the_o persian_a fleet_n and_o other_o to_o take_v in_o the_o city_n of_o syria_n which_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o success_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o issus_n be_v easy_o do_v the_o governor_n of_o darius_n yield_v themselves_o with_o their_o treasure_n as_o alexander_n travel_v into_o syria_n many_o petty_a king_n meet_v he_o adorn_v with_o their_o diadem_n 4._o justin_n lib._n 11._o curtius_n lib._n 4._o whereof_o some_o he_o receive_v into_o friendship_n and_o other_o he_o deprive_v of_o their_o principality_n as_o they_o have_v deserve_v of_o he_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n marathon_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o darius_n wherein_o he_o desire_v the_o ransom_n of_o his_o wife_n mother_n and_o child_n with_o some_o other_o condition_n of_o peace_n but_o such_o as_o rather_o become_v a_o conqueror_n than_o one_o that_o have_v now_o be_v thrice_o shameful_o beat_v alexander_n his_o offer_n scorn_v by_o alexander_n not_o vouchsafe_v in_o his_o direction_n to_o alexander_n the_o title_n of_o king_n he_o disdain_v his_o offer_n justify_v his_o war_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o greece_n by_o the_o former_a persian_a king_n and_o the_o treachery_n of_o darius_n himself_o who_o hire_v one_o to_o murder_v he_o as_o philip_z his_o father_n have_v former_o be_v by_o some_o set_v on_o by_o they_o he_o promise_v he_o his_o relation_n without_o ransom_n if_o he_o will_v come_v himself_o as_o a_o suppliant_a for_o they_o and_o safe_a conduct_n he_o both_o know_v as_o he_o say_v to_o overcome_v and_o show_v favour_n to_o the_o conquer_a and_o the_o next_o time_n he_o write_v he_o bid_v he_o remember_v that_o he_o do_v it_o not_o only_o to_o a_o king_n but_o to_o his_o own_o king_n also_o 37._o alexander_n march_v to_o byblus_n 11._o arrianus_n lib._n 2._o curtius_n lib._n 4._o justin_n lib._n 11._o which_o yield_v to_o he_o upon_o composition_n and_o thence_o to_o sidon_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o be_v so_o hardly_o use_v former_o by_o ochus_n in_o hatred_n
therewith_o acquaint_v one_o aristogiton_n a_o man_n of_o a_o middle_a rank_n among_o the_o citizen_n athens_n stir_v at_o athens_n and_o who_o most_o passionate_o love_v he_o he_o fear_v he_o shall_v be_v deprive_v of_o this_o his_o dear_a one_o consult_v with_o himself_o how_o he_o may_v destroy_v both_o hipparchus_n and_o the_o tyranny_n hipparchus_n still_o go_v on_o to_o solicit_v harmodius_n but_o in_o vain_a at_o length_n resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v on_o he_o and_o execute_v it_o on_o his_o sister_n which_o be_v on_o a_o certain_a solemnity_n to_o carry_v up_o the_o basket_n that_o be_v to_o be_v dedicate_v to_o minerva_n he_o put_v she_o by_o as_o unworthy_a of_o the_o office_n though_o some_o of_o late_o have_v think_v that_o he_o ravish_v she_o 10._o harmodius_n take_v this_o in_o very_o evil_a part_n and_o aristogiton_n much_o worse_a prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o their_o conspiracy_n but_o expect_v the_o great_a feast_n call_v panathenaea_n on_o which_o day_n only_o the_o citizen_n may_v be_v in_o armour_n without_o suspicion_n for_o discharge_v the_o solemnity_n they_o provide_v not_o many_o man_n before_o hand_n for_o the_o more_o close_o carry_v of_o the_o business_n and_o because_o they_o hope_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v without_o any_o hesitation_n be_v ready_a to_o come_v in_o to_o they_o when_o the_o day_n come_v they_o and_o their_o party_n be_v ready_a with_o their_o poniard_n espy_v a_o man_n talk_v with_o hippias_n whereupon_o they_o think_v they_o be_v discover_v and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o do_v that_o wherein_o especial_o they_o be_v concern_v aristogiton_n hipparchus_n slay_v by_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n if_o they_o can_v and_o so_o rush_v in_o violent_o upon_o hipparchus_n they_o slay_v he_o in_o the_o place_n aristogiton_n defend_v himself_o for_o some_o time_n from_o the_o guard_n but_o the_o multitude_n flock_v in_o he_o be_v take_v after_o he_o have_v receive_v many_o wound_n and_o his_o friend_n harmodius_n slay_v outright_o hippias_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v come_v cunning_o upon_o the_o citizen_n that_o be_v arm_v for_o the_o solemnity_n and_o by_o his_o guard_n pick_v out_o such_o as_o have_v dagger_n about_o they_o or_o who_o he_o suspect_v thereby_o prevent_v at_o this_o time_n all_o further_a trouble_n athens_n the_o behaviour_n of_o the_o pisistratidae_n in_o the_o government_n of_o athens_n 11._o hitherto_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n have_v not_o be_v distrustful_a of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o therefore_o have_v use_v no_o great_a guard_n about_o they_o not_o render_v their_o power_n very_o burdensome_a to_o the_o people_n but_o act_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o virtue_n and_o prudence_n they_o exact_v only_o the_o 20_o part_n of_o the_o public_a revenue_n exceed_o beautify_v the_o city_n wage_v war_n and_o leave_v the_o citizen_n to_o their_o former_a law_n only_o some_o one_o of_o they_o be_v always_o magistrate_n and_o other_o man_n hold_v of_o they_o yearly_a office_n pisistratus_n the_o son_n of_o hippias_n and_o nephew_n to_o the_o founder_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o it_o appear_v from_o thucydides_n have_v sometime_o have_v the_o power_n in_o his_o hand_n but_o hippias_n after_o this_o fear_v himself_o exercise_v his_o power_n very_o severe_o against_o the_o athenian_n put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n and_o to_o establish_v himself_o by_o foreign_a alliance_n he_o give_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o hippocâ—us_n the_o son_n of_o aeantides_n the_o tyrant_n of_o lampsacus_n know_v they_o to_o be_v in_o great_a grace_n with_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n to_o find_v out_o the_o complice_n of_o these_o two_o young_a man_n he_o torture_v among_o other_o a_o woman_n name_v leaena_n the_o paramour_n of_o aristogiton_n but_o she_o be_v so_o constant_a as_o to_o endure_v all_o and_o bite_v off_o her_o tongue_n spit_v it_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o tormentor_n lest_o therewith_o she_o shall_v discover_v any_o one_o in_o memory_n of_o which_o the_o athenian_n afterward_o consecrate_a in_o the_o castle_n a_o lioness_n without_o a_o tongue_n as_o also_o erect_v statue_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o harmodius_n and_o aristogiton_n as_o the_o liberator_n of_o their_o country_n these_o statue_n be_v take_v away_o by_o xerxes_n into_o asia_n and_o long_o after_o send_v back_n by_o alexander_n or_o antiochus_n or_o seleucus_n as_o be_v several_o deliver_v by_o historian_n they_o also_o decree_v that_o their_o name_n shall_v never_o be_v give_v to_o any_o slave_n 12._o though_o these_o two_o do_v not_o actual_o procure_v the_o freedom_n of_o athens_n but_o perish_v in_o the_o attempt_n yet_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o because_o that_o in_o the_o 4_o year_n after_o some_o imitate_v their_o example_n expel_v hippias_n &_o effectual_o prore_v it_o at_o this_o time_n the_o alcmaeonidae_n or_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o alcmaeon_n etc._n herodotus_n lib._n 5._o capp_n 62._o etc._n etc._n who_o be_v great_a grandson_n to_o nestor_n and_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o messenia_n by_o the_o heraclidae_fw-la come_v and_o live_v at_o athens_n be_v drive_v into_o exile_n by_o the_o pisistratidae_n or_o pisistratus_n his_o son_n have_v sometime_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a the_o recovery_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n still_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n to_o accomplish_v it_o be_v full_a of_o money_n they_o hire_v the_o amphyctiones_fw-la to_o let_v they_o build_v a_o new_a temple_n at_o delphos_n which_o be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o corrupt_v the_o pythia_n or_o the_o woman_n that_o receive_v and_o deliver_v the_o oracle_n stand_v in_o a_o tripos_n or_o three_o footed_a stool_n as_o often_o as_o any_o of_o sparta_n come_v thither_o still_o to_o propose_v to_o they_o to_o set_v athens_n at_o liberty_n this_o be_v constant_o do_v the_o lacedaemonian_n account_v it_o a_o piece_n of_o their_o religion_n to_o do_v it_o and_o send_v anchimolius_n a_o man_n of_o prime_a rank_n among_o they_o with_o a_o army_n to_o expel_v the_o pisistratidae_n though_o their_o friend_n and_o such_o as_o have_v deserve_v no_o otherwise_o than_o well_o of_o they_o they_o be_v aware_a of_o this_o have_v contract_v friendship_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o thessalian_n and_o now_o procure_v from_o they_o a_o supply_n of_o 1000_o horse_n which_o by_o a_o common_a decree_n they_o send_v under_o the_o command_n of_o cixeas_n their_o king_n which_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o spartan_n slay_v among_o many_o other_o anchimolius_n the_o general_n and_o beat_v the_o other_o to_o their_o ship_n in_o which_o they_o return_v home_o 13._o afterward_o the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v another_o army_n by_o land_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cleomenes_n the_o son_n of_o anaxandridas_n etc._n herodotus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la cap._n 64._o etc._n etc._n who_o invade_v the_o athenian_a territory_n be_v encounter_v by_o the_o thessalian_a horse_n which_o he_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o have_v kill_v above_o forty_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n shift_v away_o and_o betake_v themselves_o as_o they_o can_v into_o thessaly_n cleomenes_z then_o come_v up_o to_o the_o city_n besiege_v the_o tyrant_n be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o pelasgick-wall_n but_o be_v unprovided_a for_o a_o siege_n and_o they_o furnish_v sufficient_o with_o provision_n after_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v about_o to_o depart_v homeward_o have_v not_o one_o thing_n fall_v out_o as_o the_o child_n of_o the_o pisistratidae_n be_v private_o to_o be_v convey_v out_o of_o the_o country_n banish_v the_o pisistratidae_n banish_v they_o be_v intercept_v which_o overturn_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o force_v they_o to_o covenant_n with_o the_o athenian_n for_o their_o ransom_n within_o five_o day_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o attica_n which_o according_o be_v do_v hippias_n go_v straight_o to_o sigaens_n &_o thence_o to_o lampsacus_n from_o which_o place_n he_o go_v to_o darius_n and_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n after_o return_v with_o his_o army_n suprà _fw-la thucydides_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la and_o die_v as_o some_o say_v in_o the_o battle_n at_o marathon_n sigeus_n be_v a_o town_n situate_a upon_o the_o hellespont_n which_o pisistratus_n take_v by_o force_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o mitylenaean_n and_o make_v hegesistratus_n his_o base_a son_n by_o a_o woman_n of_o argos_n tyrant_n there_o hippias_n be_v offer_v from_o amyntas_n the_o king_n of_o macedonia_n either_o anthemus_n or_o jolcos_n a_o city_n in_o macedonia_n but_o he_o refuse_v both_o and_o betake_v himself_o to_o darius_n who_o army_n he_o afterward_o conduct_v into_o attica_n 14._o the_o state_n of_o athens_n great_a before_o 66._o herodotus_n cap._n 66._o grow_v great_a after_o this_o grand_a mutation_n in_o which_o two_o man_n contend_v for_o the_o chief_a authority_n clisthenes_n one_o of_o the_o alcmaeonidae_n the_o nephew_n by_o his_o mother_n of_o clysthenes_n the_o
the_o ambassador_n do_v be_v much_o blame_v at_o their_o return_n so_o now_o he_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v be_v safe_a they_o must_v receive_v hippias_n they_o refuse_v the_o condition_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o the_o persian_a and_o thence_o present_o after_o join_v with_o aristagoras_n who_o withdraw_v the_o jonians_n from_o their_o obedience_n 18._o a._n m._n 3501._o v.c._n 250._o olymp._n 69._o a_o 1._o darii_fw-la 18._o which_o provoke_v darius_n afterward_o to_o invade_v they_o procure_v the_o expedition_n of_o xerxes_n and_o the_o quarrel_n of_o that_o empire_n with_o greece_n but_o these_o thing_n concern_v athens_n and_o hippias_n happen_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 69_o olympiad_n the_o 18_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n a._n m._n 3501._o 19_o after_o the_o ionian_a war_n be_v over_o etc._n herodotus_n lib._n 6._o c._n 48_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o grecian_n in_o asia_n be_v force_v once_o more_o to_o undergo_v the_o yoke_n darius_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o three_o after_o his_o victory_n send_v into_o greece_n to_o demand_v earth_n and_o water_n as_o token_n of_o subjection_n the_o athenian_n and_o lacedaemonian_n throw_v the_o messenger_n into_o a_o well_o and_o bid_v they_o thence_o fetch_v earth_n and_o water_n to_o carry_v to_o their_o master_n they_o the_o aeginetans_n by_o give_v earth_n and_o water_n to_o darius_n incense_v the_o grecian_n against_o they_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o aegina_n and_o other_o islander_n for_o fear_v of_o the_o persian_n promise_v obedience_n the_o athenian_n present_o take_v offence_n thereat_o as_o judge_v that_o the_o aeginetans_n do_v it_o out_o of_o a_o grudge_n to_o they_o that_o they_o may_v fight_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o persian_n against_o athens_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v to_o sparta_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o as_o traitor_n to_o greece_n cleomenes_z be_v send_v from_o that_o state_n and_o come_v to_o aegina_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o apprehend_v the_o principal_a author_n of_o the_o revolt_n but_o one_o crius_n there_o open_o oppose_v he_o threaten_v he_o in_o case_n he_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o any_o for_o that_o he_o know_v he_o do_v it_o without_o any_o public_a decree_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o else_o will_v have_v send_v the_o other_o king_n with_o he_o king_n stir_v at_o sparta_n betwixt_o cleomenes_n and_o demaratus_n the_o king_n this_o he_o say_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o demaratus_n the_o other_o king_n of_o sparta_n who_o disagree_v with_o cleomenes_n ever_o since_o the_o invasion_n of_o attica_n now_o also_o grievous_o accuse_v he_o in_o his_o absence_n hereupon_o cleomenes_n return_v home_o cast_v out_o demaratus_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o illegitimation_n from_o his_o office_n and_o put_v leutychides_n his_o kinsman_n in_o his_o place_n 20._o the_o father_n of_o demaratus_n be_v ariston_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o procles_n a_o man_n as_o worthy_a as_o any_o of_o his_o ancestor_n etc._n cap._n 61_o etc._n etc._n who_o have_v no_o child_n by_o two_o wife_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o divorce_v they_o to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o people_n which_o great_o desire_v some_o issue_n male_a from_o he_o marry_v a_o three_o which_o already_o be_v the_o wife_n of_o his_o friend_n agetus_n covenant_v with_o he_o for_o she_o she_o be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a woman_n next_o after_o helena_n which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o lycurgus_n he_o may_v do_v demaratus_n the_o birth_n of_o demaratus_n be_v marry_v it_o happen_v just_a after_o seven_o month_n when_o he_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n sit_v among_o the_o ephori_fw-la his_o household_n servant_n come_v and_o signify_v to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v a_o son_n bear_v with_o the_o suddenness_n of_o which_o thing_n be_v disturb_v he_o rash_o swear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o he_o come_v so_o much_o within_o the_o time_n the_o ephori_fw-la then_o neglect_v it_o and_o he_o afterward_o repent_v of_o his_o rashness_n bring_v up_o the_o child_n as_o his_o own_o and_o because_o he_o be_v so_o desire_v by_o the_o public_a wish_n of_o the_o people_n give_v he_o the_o name_n of_o demaratus_n after_o his_o death_n demaratus_n succeed_v a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o who_o obtain_v a_o crown_n in_o the_o olympic_a game_n which_o never_o happen_v before_o to_o the_o king_n of_o sparta_n but_o that_o speech_n of_o his_o father_n be_v now_o object_v against_o he_o by_o his_o colleague_n and_o emulator_n cleomenes_n the_o son_n of_o anaxandridas_n who_o accuse_v now_o also_o for_o their_o retreat_v former_o out_o of_o attica_n which_o occasion_v all_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o and_o all_o this_o be_v aggravate_v by_o leutychides_n who_o seek_v for_o his_o place_n and_o have_v a_o private_a quarrel_n with_o he_o about_o a_o wife_n of_o which_o he_o have_v hinder_v he_o by_o take_v she_o to_o himself_o 21._o great_a contention_n hence_o arise_v the_o spartan_n resolve_v to_o send_v to_o delphos_n and_o inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n whether_o demaratus_n be_v the_o son_n of_o ariston_n which_o be_v do_v cleomenes_n procure_v a_o friend_n he_o have_v at_o delphos_n to_o corrupt_v pyâ—hia_n place_n demaratus_n depose_v and_o leutychides_n put_v in_o his_o place_n so_o that_o be_v draw_v by_o bribery_n she_o give_v the_o answer_n against_o demaratus_n hereby_o cleomenes_n procure_v he_o to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o kingdom_n and_o leutychides_n his_o kinsman_n to_o succeed_v he_o yet_o though_o thus_o handle_v he_o cease_v not_o to_o love_v his_o country_n and_o continue_v at_o home_n disdain_v not_o to_o bear_v inferior_a office_n till_o further_o affront_v by_o leutychides_n who_o to_o insult_v over_o and_o deride_v he_o at_o such_o a_o time_n as_o overseeing_a the_o exercise_n of_o the_o boy_n he_o send_v and_o demand_v of_o he_o how_o he_o like_v of_o that_o office_n after_o the_o kingdom_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v try_v both_o but_o the_o other_o not_o and_o that_o that_o question_n shall_v be_v the_o original_a either_o of_o great_a mischief_n or_o happiness_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o then_o get_v he_o home_o with_o his_o head_n cover_v he_o sacrifice_v to_o jupiter_n and_o send_v for_o his_o mother_n conjure_v she_o to_o tell_v he_o the_o truth_n concern_v his_o father_n be_v assure_v from_o she_o of_o his_o legitimation_n he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o delphos_n but_o take_v the_o way_n to_o elis_n and_o thence_o to_o the_o island_n zacynihus_n and_o so_o to_o darius_n king_n of_o persia_n the_o zacynthian_o have_v refuse_v to_o give_v he_o up_o to_o his_o countryman_n who_o pursue_v he_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a honour_n by_o the_o persian_n laconicis_fw-la pausan_n in_o laconicis_fw-la who_o bestow_v land_n upon_o he_o to_o maintain_v he_o in_o a_o princely_a equipage_n and_o there_o his_o posterity_n be_v report_v to_o have_v endure_v a_o long_a season_n 22._o not_o long_o after_o cleomenes_n receive_v his_o just_a reward_n his_o own_o hand_n be_v his_o executioner_n for_o his_o treachery_n against_o demaratus_n be_v come_v to_o light_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o he_o first_o flee_v into_o thessaly_n and_o thence_o return_v into_o arcadia_n stir_v up_o the_o inhabitant_n against_o the_o spartan_n and_o attempt_v to_o swear_v they_o to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o whithersoever_o he_o shall_v lead_v they_o the_o lacedaemonian_n hear_v of_o this_o and_o fear_v what_o he_o may_v do_v to_o they_o end_n cleomenes_z his_o ill_a end_n recall_v and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o former_a dignity_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v home_o have_v not_o have_v before_o this_o time_n a_o very_a settle_a head_n he_o now_o fall_v into_o a_o frenzy_n as_o he_o meet_v any_o one_o in_o the_o city_n push_v their_o face_n with_o his_o sceptre_n his_o friend_n then_o bind_v he_o with_o wooden_a fetter_n in_o which_o condition_n partly_o by_o entreaty_n and_o partly_o by_o threat_n he_o get_v a_o sword_n of_o his_o keeper_n wherewith_o beginning_n at_o the_o calf_n of_o his_o leg_n he_o cut_v up_o his_o flesh_n upward_o to_o the_o thigh_n and_o when_o he_o rip_v up_o his_o belly_n die_v leave_v no_o issue_n behind_o he_o but_o a_o pattern_n of_o justice_n to_o all_o greece_n which_o be_v amuse_v at_o his_o end_n most_o attribute_v it_o to_o the_o corruption_n of_o pythia_n and_o that_o injustice_n do_v to_o demaratus_n the_o athenian_n to_o his_o invasion_n of_o eleusine_n and_o his_o destroy_v the_o temple_n of_o their_o god_n but_o the_o argive_n conclude_v this_o judgement_n to_o have_v fall_v upon_o he_o because_o he_o have_v base_o kill_v such_o of_o their_o countryman_n as_o escape_v from_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o he_o after_o he_o have_v get_v they_o out_o of_o the_o
be_v draw_v up_o at_o gytheum_n and_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n 3._o plutarch_n in_o themistocle_n val._n max._n l._n 6._o c._n 5._o ext_fw-la exem_fw-la 2._o cic._n offic._n l._n 3._o he_o much_o desire_v to_o have_v it_o do_v and_o tell_v the_o people_n he_o have_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n in_o his_o head_n but_o such_o as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v divulge_v the_o people_n appoint_v aristides_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o and_o if_o he_o approve_v it_o resolve_v he_o may_v prosecute_v it_o but_o he_o make_v a_o report_n that_o themistocles_n advise_v a_o thing_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o profitable_a and_o more_o unjust_a he_o be_v command_v to_o desist_v 4._o a_o little_a after_o these_o thing_n pausanias_n the_o lacedaemonian_a famous_a for_o the_o victory_n at_o plataea_n be_v send_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o twenty_o peloponnesian_a galley_n 1._o thucyd._n lib._n 1._o and_o thirty_o of_o attica_n against_o cyprus_n where_o he_o take_v many_o town_n and_o byzantium_n afterward_o hold_v by_o the_o persian_n 4._o diodorus_n l._n 11._o ad_fw-la olymp._n 75._o ann_n 4._o he_o be_v very_o imperious_a towards_o the_o associate_n insomuch_o as_o he_o carry_v himself_o more_o like_o a_o tyrant_n than_o a_o general_n and_o be_v sore_o complain_v of_o to_o his_o superior_n he_o be_v by_o they_o recall_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o he_o gape_v after_o the_o kingdom_n of_o greece_n and_o to_o that_o end_n enter_v into_o conspiracy_n with_o xerxes_n who_o daughter_n he_o ask_v to_o wife_n and_o be_v accuse_v of_o much_o favour_n show_v towards_o the_o persian_n yet_o for_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v prove_v he_o be_v dismiss_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o fleet_n only_o take_v from_o he_o xerxes_n pausanius_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o xerxes_n yet_o return_v he_o to_o the_o hellespont_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n to_o continue_v his_o intelligence_n with_o xerxes_n but_o be_v expel_v from_o byzantium_n by_o the_o athenian_a soldier_n he_o return_v not_o to_o sparta_n but_o stay_v at_o troas_n and_o for_o that_o be_v again_o complain_v of_o as_o hold_v clandestine_v consultation_n with_o the_o persian_n and_o not_o have_v any_o just_a and_o warrantable_a cause_n there_o to_o remain_v hereupon_o he_o be_v call_v home_o by_o the_o ephori_fw-la the_o second_o time_n and_o cast_v into_o prison_n but_o appear_v again_o to_o his_o trial_n he_o be_v the_o second_o time_n dismiss_v 5._o the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v dorcis_fw-la with_o other_o to_o succeed_v pausanias_n in_o the_o fleet_n but_o the_o associate_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o he_o aristide_n thucydid_a &_o diodorus_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la plutarch_n &_o corn._n nepos_n in_o aristide_n for_o aristides_n the_o just_a captain_n of_o the_o athenian_n so_o moderate_o behave_v himself_o and_o wrought_v cross_n to_o the_o action_n of_o pausanias_n that_o all_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n hate_v the_o other_o pride_n join_v themselves_o to_o he_o so_o that_o he_o become_v the_o mean_n of_o transfer_v the_o chief_a command_n at_o sea_n which_o together_o with_o that_o at_o land_n also_o have_v hitherto_o be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n unto_o his_o own_o countryman_n the_o spartan_n themselves_o the_o athenian_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o aristidâ—s_n draw_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o themselves_o at_o this_o time_n not_o be_v unwilling_a or_o oppose_v it_o in_o the_o least_o so_o ashamed_a be_v they_o of_o the_o carriage_n of_o their_o own_o citizen_n the_o athenian_n be_v thus_o advance_v by_o the_o associate_n for_o their_o moderation_n under_o pretence_n of_o revenge_v the_o state_n upon_o xerxes_n obtain_v also_o liberty_n to_o lay_v a_o tax_n upon_o they_o all_o how_o much_o money_n one_o and_o how_o many_o ship_n another_o shall_v find_v officer_n they_o appoint_v to_o receive_v the_o tribute_n the_o sum_n of_o all_o which_o amount_v to_o 460_o talent_n delos_n be_v appoint_v for_o the_o treasury_n and_o the_o place_n to_o meet_v in_o to_o deliberate_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o all_o the_o free_a state_n this_o assess_v as_o plutarch_n write_v be_v make_v by_o aristides_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o grecian_n who_o rely_v upon_o his_o integrity_n and_o his_o moderation_n so_o much_o appear_v herein_o that_o afterward_o the_o athenian_n enslave_v the_o state_n and_o draw_v the_o tribute_n to_o their_o private_a use_n first_o double_v and_o then_o trible_v the_o sum_n for_o now_o whereas_o the_o whole_a tax_n impose_v by_o he_o amount_v but_o to_o 460_o talent_n pericles_n add_v almost_o a_o three_o part_n as_o plutarch_n reckon_v and_o increase_v it_o to_o 600._o and_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v bring_v to_o 1300_o talent_n 6._o the_o athenian_n have_v settle_v the_o tribute_n thucyd._n thucyd._n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cimon_n the_o son_n of_o miltiades_n take_v from_o the_o persian_n etone_n a_o town_n of_o thrace_n situate_v upon_o the_o river_n strymon_n which_o they_o deprive_v of_o its_o liberty_n then_o expel_v they_o the_o dolopian_o out_o of_o scyrus_n a_o island_n in_o the_o aegean_a sea_n and_o therein_o plant_v a_o colony_n of_o their_o own_o then_o wage_v they_o war_n with_o the_o carystian_o in_o euboea_n for_o deny_v they_o obedience_n which_o be_v compose_v and_o besiege_v the_o naxian_o that_o have_v revolt_v from_o they_o who_o they_o force_v to_o submit_v enslave_v the_o naxian_o enslave_v this_o be_v the_o first_o of_o all_o greek_a city_n which_o contrary_a to_o the_o league_n be_v subject_v to_o bondage_n after_o it_o other_o be_v as_o occasion_v serve_v which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o athenian_n either_o for_o that_o they_o send_v not_o the_o full_a tribute_n or_o ship_n or_o will_v not_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n when_o affair_n require_v it_o the_o athenian_n also_o severe_o exact_v what_o have_v be_v appoint_v and_o compel_v such_o as_o refuse_v have_v forget_v their_o former_a mildness_n now_o in_o power_n and_o carry_v it_o very_o imperious_o towards_o their_o associate_n who_o they_o can_v order_v as_o they_o please_v and_o this_o be_v also_o effect_v by_o the_o greek_n themselves_o for_o to_o shun_v the_o labour_n of_o it_o most_o of_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o send_v money_n than_o ship_n whereby_o the_o athenian_n who_o have_v vessel_n enough_o and_o always_o in_o readiness_n increase_v their_o strength_n and_o upon_o occasion_n find_v they_o unfit_a for_o resistance_n 7._o in_o the_o mean_a time_n pausanias_n who_o have_v be_v call_v home_o to_o sparta_n 3._o idem_fw-la plutarch_n in_o themistocl_n &_o aristide_n corn._n nepos_n in_o pausania_n diodorus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la plutarch_n &_o corn._n nepos_n thucyd._n val._n max._n lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o extern_a exempl_a 3._o give_v not_o over_o his_o conspiracy_n against_o his_o country_n though_o he_o change_v his_o associate_n for_o he_o now_o seek_v to_o draw_v the_o helotes_n or_o public_a slave_n into_o rebellion_n with_o the_o allurement_n of_o liberty_n and_o hereof_o be_v detect_v by_o one_o argilius_n who_o he_o have_v unchast_o love_v and_o now_o be_v send_v with_o letter_n to_o artabanus_n suspect_v he_o carry_v a_o warrant_n for_o his_o own_o death_n and_o so_o open_v they_o discover_v both_o his_o plot_n against_o himself_o and_o the_o state_n he_o take_v sanctuary_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n and_o there_o the_o door_n be_v make_v up_o to_o which_o end_n his_o own_o mother_n be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o first_o stone_n be_v starve_v to_o death_n after_o his_o death_n the_o spartan_n send_v to_o athens_n to_o accuse_v themistocles_n of_o the_o same_o crime_n who_o be_v before_o this_o banish_a by_o the_o ostracism_n live_v at_o argos_n in_o great_a esteem_n and_o be_v much_o envy_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n in_o his_o country_n behalf_n which_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o tend_v to_o their_o prejudice_n it_o be_v say_v that_o certain_a letter_n be_v find_v in_o pausanias_n his_o coffer_n intimate_v a_o correspondence_n betwixt_o they_o for_o promote_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n which_o though_o he_o assent_v not_o unto_o yet_o discover_v not_o the_o thing_n hope_v pausanias_n will_v either_o be_v deter_v from_o his_o design_n themistocles_n the_o end_n of_o pausanias_n and_o themistocles_n or_o the_o thing_n will_v come_v out_o some_o other_o way_n but_o the_o spartan_n lay_v it_o heavy_o to_o his_o charge_n and_o his_o own_o citizen_n envy_v his_o glory_n though_o he_o seek_v to_o purge_v himself_o by_o letter_n yet_o be_v he_o condemn_v and_o the_o people_n persuade_v to_o send_v some_o to_o lay_v hold_v of_o he_o and_o bring_v he_o up_o he_o perceive_v this_o flee_v to_o corcyra_n and_o thence_o to_o admetus_n king_n of_o the_o molossian_n with_o who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o continue_v in_o safety_n he_o go_v to_o artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la by_o
first_o offer_v fight_v to_o the_o peloponnesian_n in_o the_o open_a sea_n but_o that_o be_v refuse_v set_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o haven_n brake_n and_o sink_v many_o of_o their_o vessel_n take_v some_o and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o run_v themselves_o on_o ground_n about_o which_o afterward_o ensue_v a_o great_a contention_n while_o the_o athenian_n will_v become_v master_n of_o they_o and_o the_o spartan_n out_o of_o shame_n and_o grief_n for_o their_o friend_n in_o the_o island_n labour_v with_o more_o earnestness_n to_o get_v they_o off_o which_o they_o effect_v by_o some_o and_o the_o rest_n fall_v as_o prize_v to_o the_o enemy_n who_o now_o close_o besiege_v the_o spartan_n that_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o island_n 22._o pylus_n be_v now_o secure_a but_o the_o spartan_n in_o the_o island_n as_o good_a as_o lose_v the_o magistrate_n be_v send_v for_o from_o lacedaemon_n into_o the_o camp_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n who_o perceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n to_o rescue_v their_o citizen_n truce_n the_o lacedaemonian_n desire_v a_o truce_n than_o by_o composition_n with_o the_o enemy_n take_v truce_n for_o a_o time_n with_o the_o captain_n till_o they_o may_v send_v to_o athens_n about_o a_o peace_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o truce_n be_v that_o the_o peloponnesian_n shall_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o other_o all_o their_o ship_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o laconia_n as_o there_o to_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o if_o the_o peace_n shall_v not_o succeed_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v attempt_v nothing_o upon_o the_o fort_n nor_o the_o athenian_n against_o their_o camp_n that_o a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o victual_n shall_v be_v daily_o carry_v into_o the_o island_n but_o no_o ship_n shall_v pass_v into_o it_o secret_o that_o the_o truce_n shall_v end_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o ambassador_n and_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o shall_v be_v break_v in_o any_o one_o point_n it_o shall_v be_v esteem_v utter_o void_a in_o all_o the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o athens_n put_v the_o people_n in_o mind_n of_o that_o moderation_n all_o man_n ought_v to_o show_v in_o prosperity_n cross_v and_o send_v to_o athens_n about_o a_o peace_n which_o cleon_n cross_v &_o with_o what_o credit_n they_o may_v now_o at_o their_o request_n make_v a_o peace_n but_o cleon_n a_o man_n very_o vehement_a and_o much_o in_o request_n withstand_v it_o so_o that_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o peace_n on_o equal_a term_n and_o recompense_v for_o harm_n receive_v the_o athenian_n demand_v certain_a city_n which_o have_v be_v by_o the_o spartan_n long_o before_o this_o war_n take_v from_o they_o and_o refuse_v to_o continue_v the_o treaty_n except_o the_o spartan_n in_o the_o isle_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o as_o prisoner_n the_o ambassador_n return_v without_o success_n and_o the_o truce_n be_v end_v both_o side_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o weapon_n again_o about_o pylus_n 23._o the_o peloponnesian_n demand_v their_o sixty_o ship_n which_o they_o have_v give_v up_o and_o now_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o they_o in_o as_o good_a a_o condition_n be_v put_v off_o under_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v break_v the_o truce_n the_o island_n be_v also_o afresh_o besiege_v and_o the_o spartan_n valiant_o stand_v out_o thing_n go_v on_o but_o slow_o so_o that_o cleon_n himself_o who_o much_o vaunt_v what_o he_o can_v do_v be_v by_o the_o people_n who_o now_o begin_v to_o relent_v of_o their_o not_o embrace_v a_o peace_n force_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o not_o to_o command_v a_o new_a supply_n of_o man_n thither_o he_o and_o demosthenes_n who_o he_o choose_v for_o his_o colleague_n first_o offer_v condition_n to_o the_o spartan_n mercy_n the_o spartan_n in_o the_o island_n sphacteria_n yield_v to_o mercy_n and_o then_o upon_o their_o refusal_n force_v they_o after_o the_o loss_n of_o 128._o to_o yield_v themselves_o to_o mercy_n the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o yield_v be_v 292._o whereof_o 120_o of_o the_o nobility_n of_o sparta_n which_o be_v carry_v to_o athens_n and_o be_v close_o imprison_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o when_o the_o peloponnesian_n next_o invade_v attica_n they_o shall_v all_o be_v slay_v and_o then_o be_v a_o garrison_n of_o messenian_n the_o old_a inhabitant_n and_o bitter_a enemy_n to_o the_o spartan_n send_v into_o pylus_n the_o lacedaemonian_n sore_o discourage_v by_o these_o event_n and_o fear_v worse_o thing_n send_v to_o athens_n again_o about_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o delivery_n of_o pylus_n but_o the_o ambassador_n be_v often_o reject_v and_o nothing_o do_v the_o athenian_n be_v still_o more_o puff_v up_o by_o their_o good_a success_n this_o summer_n they_o overthrow_v the_o corinthian_n in_o the_o isthmus_n a_o fleet_n be_v also_o send_v for_o sicily_n end_v the_o sedition_n of_o corcyra_n end_v assist_v the_o corcyraean_n in_o their_o way_n against_o their_o exile_n who_o have_v get_v foot_n in_o the_o mountain_n annoy_v they_o and_o by_o their_o help_n they_o now_o utter_o subdue_v they_o and_o use_v they_o with_o unwonted_a cruelty_n the_o sedition_n here_o have_v a_o end_n anachorium_n a_o town_n of_o corinth_n upon_o the_o bay_n of_o ambracta_n they_o also_o take_v in_o winter_n artaphernes_n a_o persian_a be_v send_v from_o his_o prince_n to_o lacedaemon_n be_v intercept_v in_o thrace_n and_o bring_v to_o athens_n where_o his_o letter_n be_v open_v and_o read_v they_o contain_v no_o secret_a and_o he_o be_v send_v back_o with_o ambassador_n to_o ephesus_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n artaexerxes_n longimanus_fw-la concern_v who_o they_o there_o have_v intelligence_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o so_o the_o ambassador_n return_v home_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chius_n be_v suspect_v by_o the_o athenian_n be_v command_v to_o demolish_v their_o new_a wall_n with_o these_o thing_n the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o war_n end_v march._n a_o partial_a eâ—â—â—se_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o march._n 24._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o eight_o year_n happen_v a_o partial_a eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o the_o astronomical_a table_n show_v to_o have_v fall_v out_o on_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o march_n after_o the_o julian_n account_n before_o noon_n half_o of_o the_o diameter_n or_o above_o be_v obscure_v the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 88_o olympiad_n now_o draw_v to_o a_o end_n and_o a_o earthquake_n happen_v on_o the_o first_o of_o the_o month_n munichion_n which_o some_o make_v to_o fall_v in_o with_o the_o same_o day_n the_o athenian_n this_o year_n fall_v upon_o the_o island_n cythera_n lie_v near_o to_o laconia_n and_o inhabit_v by_o a_o spartan_a colony_n which_o they_o take_v and_o put_v therein_o a_o garrison_n for_o a_o time_n thence_o make_v excursion_n into_o laconia_n afterward_o they_o take_v thence_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o colony_n and_o take_v and_o burn_v thyrea_n stand_v upon_o the_o confine_n of_o laconia_n and_o argolis_n give_v by_o the_o spartan_n to_o the_o aeginetans_n who_o now_o they_o take_v away_o and_o plunder_v the_o town_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n carry_v their_o prisoner_n to_o athens_n the_o aeginetans_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n and_o the_o cytheraean_n be_v disperse_v throughout_o the_o island_n such_o as_o they_o leave_v in_o cythera_n be_v subject_v to_o a_o great_a tribute_n sicily_n a_o universal_a peace_n in_o sicily_n but_o in_o sicily_n at_o this_o time_n a_o universal_a peace_n be_v make_v and_o embrace_v by_o all_o the_o city_n through_o the_o earnest_a persuasion_n of_o hermocrates_n a_o syracusian_a so_o that_o the_o athenian_a force_n be_v drive_v to_o quit_v the_o island_n for_o which_o at_o their_o return_n two_o of_o the_o general_n be_v unjust_o banish_v and_o the_o three_o undergo_v a_o great_a fine_a 25._o the_o exile_n of_o mitylene_n with_o other_o of_o lesbus_n and_o some_o mercenary_n seize_v upon_o rhetium_n in_o asia_n take_v antandrus_n but_o sell_v the_o former_a again_o to_o the_o inhabitant_n they_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o late_a to_o fight_v by_o aristides_n and_o demodocus_n or_o symmachus_n as_o diodorus_n call_v he_o who_o overthrow_v they_o and_o take_v the_o town_n from_o they_o these_o two_o be_v captain_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o gather_v tribute_n from_o the_o island_n their_o colleague_n lamachus_n be_v go_v into_o pontus_n against_o the_o heracleans_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o persian_a king_n deny_v tribute_n his_o ship_n by_o the_o vehemency_n of_o water_n which_o run_v down_o the_o river_n be_v shatter_v and_o he_o lose_v the_o great_a part_n both_o of_o they_o and_o his_o force_n so_o that_o he_o can_v not_o move_v thence_o either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n whereupon_o the_o heracleans_n think_v it_o a_o more_o honourable_a part_n to_o do_v good_a than_o
resolve_v that_o theramenes_n thrasybulus_n and_o other_o with_o 42_o ship_n shall_v hasten_v to_o such_o vessel_n as_o be_v as_o good_a as_o lose_v to_o preserve_v they_o and_o the_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n shall_v sail_v to_o mitylene_n against_o eteonicus_n but_o a_o vehement_a tempest_n arise_v they_o be_v all_o hinder_v and_o force_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o place_n during_o which_o stay_n eteonicus_n have_v notice_n by_o a_o pinnace_n how_o thing_n go_v tell_v his_o man_n the_o clear_a contrary_n with_o which_o artitifice_n encourage_v they_o to_o take_v the_o sea_n he_o escape_v it_o may_v have_v be_v expect_v that_o the_o ten_o captain_n who_o joint_o have_v the_o command_n in_o chief_a over_o the_o athenian_a fleet_n may_v have_v receive_v great_a honour_n for_o such_o a_o victory_n but_o they_o be_v instead_o hereof_o by_o the_o especial_a endeavour_n of_o theramenes_n bring_v to_o judgement_n for_o suffer_v many_o citizen_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o break_a and_o sink_a ship_n whereas_o as_o it_o be_v pretend_v they_o may_v have_v save_v they_o they_o allege_v just_o for_o their_o excuse_n the_o tempest_n which_o follow_v the_o fight_n but_o after_o much_o canvas_n both_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n the_o malice_n of_o theramenes_n who_o set_v person_n on_o to_o make_v great_a lamentation_n for_o those_o that_o be_v dead_a so_o far_o prevail_v together_o with_o the_o forgery_n of_o a_o certain_a fellow_n who_o say_v that_o he_o himself_o escape_v in_o a_o meal-tub_n have_v be_v entreat_v by_o those_o that_o be_v in_o peril_n of_o drown_v pericles_n and_o for_o that_o 8_o be_v reward_v with_o a_o sentence_n of_o death_n execute_v upon_o six_o of_o they_o there_o present_a among_o who_o pericles_n the_o son_n of_o pericles_n to_o desire_v the_o people_n to_o revenge_v their_o death_n against_o the_o captain_n that_o against_o the_o form_n of_o law_n contrary_a to_o which_o socrates_n the_o philosopher_n only_o resolute_o refuse_v to_o act_v as_o one_o of_o the_o prytanes_n eight_o of_o they_o be_v condemn_v and_o six_o be_v present_a be_v put_v to_o death_n among_o who_o be_v pericles_n the_o son_n of_o pericles_n those_o that_o be_v absent_a escape_v the_o heady_a multitude_n quick_o repent_v of_o their_o rashness_n and_o the_o accuser_n of_o they_o be_v bind_v over_o to_o answer_v what_o they_o have_v do_v afterward_o a_o sedition_n be_v raise_v wherein_o cleophon_n be_v slay_v they_o take_v the_o opportunity_n and_o flee_v but_o callixenus_n one_o of_o the_o most_o faulty_a return_v to_o the_o city_n and_o hate_v of_o all_o man_n be_v famish_v to_o death_n 87._o the_o soldier_n of_o eteonicus_n wintr_v in_o the_o island_n chius_n 2._o xenoph._n lib._n 2._o where_o they_o want_v both_o victual_n and_o clothes_n most_o of_o they_o conspire_v together_o to_o seize_v upon_o the_o city_n chius_n to_o which_o whosoever_o agree_v be_v to_o wear_v a_o reed_n as_o a_o distinction_n he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o be_v sensible_a what_o ill_a will_n disgrace_n and_o damage_v it_o will_v bring_v upon_o he_o if_o it_o proceed_v and_o fear_v his_o own_o life_n he_o bold_o kill_v one_o of_o the_o soldier_n who_o he_o meet_v with_o the_o reed_n upon_o he_o and_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o say_v as_o bold_o it_o be_v for_o wear_v that_o mark_n of_o sedition_n whereat_o the_o rest_n be_v so_o daunt_v that_o they_o for_o fear_n cast_v away_o their_o reed_n and_o so_o the_o plot_n be_v break_v in_o piece_n then_o receive_v he_o money_n of_o the_o chian_o and_o give_v they_o a_o month_n pay_v and_o take_v no_o further_a notice_n of_o the_o plot_n encourage_v they_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_n and_o so_o sail_v away_o after_o this_o the_o ally_n meet_v together_o at_o ephesus_n to_o consult_v about_o their_o affair_n fleet_n lysander_n be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o ally_n to_o resume_v the_o government_n of_o the_o fleet_n where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o ten_o man_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o lacedaemon_n to_o desire_v that_o lysander_n may_v be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o fleet_n of_o who_o ability_n they_o have_v already_o sufficient_a proof_n by_o the_o law_n of_o sparta_n he_o can_v not_o be_v twice_o general_a and_o therefore_o they_o find_v out_o a_o middle_a way_n to_o appoint_v aracus_n to_o that_o place_n and_o send_v he_o as_o his_o lieutenant_n five_o and_o twenty_o ship_n be_v then_o deliver_v to_o lysander_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o 26_o year_n of_o the_o war_n wherein_o cyrus_n kill_v his_o two_o cousin_n autobaesaces_n and_o mitraeus_n because_o they_o have_v not_o give_v he_o the_o honour_n due_a to_o king_n of_o persia_n by_o hold_v their_o hand_n within_o their_o clothes_n when_o they_o come_v to_o he_o for_o this_o he_o be_v accuse_v to_o his_o father_n who_o upon_o pretence_n of_o sickness_n send_v for_o he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o 88_o the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o archytas_n be_v ephorus_n at_o sparta_n alcibiad_n idem_fw-la ibid._n corn._n nepos_n &_o in_o plutarch_n in_o lysand_n &_o in_o alcibiad_n and_o alexias_n archon_n at_o athens_n lysander_n gather_v his_o navy_n together_o go_v to_o cyrus_n for_o money_n which_o be_v obtain_v with_o some_o difficulty_n he_o pay_v his_o soldier_n and_o seaman_n their_o arrear_n at_o samus_n also_o the_o athenian_n provide_v for_o fight_v where_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v a_o message_n to_o cyrus_n from_o his_o father_n who_o now_o be_v sick_a desire_v to_o see_v he_o although_o at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n lie_v encamp_v against_o the_o thamneri_fw-la of_o media_fw-la neighbour_n to_o the_o cadusian_o who_o have_v revolt_v cyrus_n hereupon_o send_v for_o lysander_n and_o consult_v with_o he_o about_o the_o war_n desire_v he_o not_o to_o fight_v the_o athenian_n except_o he_o overmatch_v they_o in_o number_n of_o man_n tell_v he_o his_o father_n and_o he_o be_v able_a enough_o to_o increase_v the_o fleet_n upon_o occasion_n and_o to_o bind_v he_o and_o the_o state_n of_o sparta_n to_o he_o he_o give_v he_o all_o the_o revenue_n he_o have_v in_o those_o part_n with_o all_o the_o ready_a money_n and_o so_o take_v his_o journey_n lysander_n neither_o dare_v to_o fight_v the_o enemy_n with_o so_o few_o ship_n nor_o to_o be_v idle_a with_o so_o many_o subdue_v some_o place_n and_o have_v give_v agis_n a_o visit_n in_o attica_n sail_v unto_o the_o hellespont_n which_o find_v clear_a he_o besiege_v lampsacus_n and_o take_v it_o the_o athenian_a fleet_n which_o consist_v of_o 180_o galley_n hear_v of_o this_o come_v from_o the_o cherronesus_n to_o sestus_n lysander_n the_o athenian_a fleet_n quite_o defeat_v at_o aegospâ—tamos_n by_o lysander_n and_o thence_o sail_v to_o aegospotamos_n a_o river_n over_o against_o lampsacus_n the_o hellespont_n at_o this_o place_n be_v not_o two_o mile_n broad_a lysander_n contain_v his_o man_n in_o great_a order_n and_o refuse_v to_o fight_v without_o a_o advantage_n which_o be_v at_o length_n give_v he_o by_o the_o athenian_n who_o brave_v he_o but_o be_v in_o continual_a disorder_n careless_o run_v up_o and_o down_o insomuch_o that_o alcibiades_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o come_v and_o advise_v the_o captain_n to_o look_v better_o to_o themselves_o but_o return_v with_o no_o other_o recompense_n than_o bad_a word_n but_o lysander_n keep_v diligent_a watch_n upon_o they_o observe_v his_o time_n when_o they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o land_v some_o eat_n and_o drink_v other_o look_v for_o victual_n and_o other_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o and_o set_v upon_o the_o fleet_n easy_o become_v master_n of_o it_o all_o without_o any_o opposition_n except_o eight_o wherewith_o conon_n flee_v into_o cyprus_n unto_o evagoras_n the_o king_n know_v how_o bad_a entertainment_n he_o shall_v have_v at_o home_n 89._o such_o athenian_n as_o have_v confuse_o get_v into_o their_o ship_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v and_o those_o that_o be_v yet_o on_o land_n by_o the_o land_n force_n which_o lysander_n have_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o take_v 3000_o man_n with_o the_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o ship_n except_o those_o eight_o of_o conon_n and_o a_o packe-boat_n which_o tack_v to_o his_o own_o ship_n with_o the_o find_v of_o pipe_n and_o the_o paean_a sing_v he_o return_v in_o triumph_n unto_o lampsacâ—s_n then_o call_v he_o the_o ally_n together_o to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o prisoner_n prisoner_n a_o consultation_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o prisoner_n many_o crime_n be_v object_v against_o they_o as_o that_o they_o have_v do_v many_o unjust_a thing_n and_o now_o have_v determine_v if_o they_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n or_o the_o thumb_n rather_o as_o plutarch_n have_v it_o of_o their_o right_a hand_n that_o they_o
time_n which_o he_o will_v make_v as_o his_o own_o he_o persuade_v the_o ephori_fw-la to_o give_v way_n that_o he_o shall_v follow_v he_o with_o another_o army_n under_o pretence_n of_o assist_v he_o upon_o which_o account_n the_o corinthian_n and_o boeotian_o among_o the_o confederate_n refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o allege_v they_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n by_o fight_v against_o they_o who_o have_v do_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o peace_n this_o they_o do_v conclude_v that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v lay_v the_o territory_n of_o athens_n to_o their_o own_o demain_n pausanias_n after_o his_o arrival_n send_v to_o they_o in_o the_o piraeus_n to_o bid_v they_o depart_v and_o they_o refuse_v it_o for_o a_o colour_n to_o his_o design_n he_o lead_v his_o force_n against_o they_o but_o return_v without_o any_o thing_n perform_v he_o go_v to_o view_v the_o wall_n the_o next_o day_n at_o which_o time_n they_o sally_v out_o upon_o he_o and_o still_o fresh_a supply_n come_v in_o on_o both_o side_n wrought_v and_o receive_v considerable_a damage_n 5._o yet_o for_o all_o this_o he_o underhand_o send_v unto_o they_o about_o a_o composure_n and_o instruct_v they_o what_o they_o shall_v offer_v they_o obey_v he_o and_o he_o persuade_v also_o those_o in_o the_o city_n to_o end_v the_o controversy_n that_o both_o may_v become_v friend_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n matter_n but_o pausanias_n the_o spartan_a king_n emulate_v lysander_n take_v up_o the_o matter_n the_o two_o ephori_fw-la present_a with_o he_o for_o two_o use_v always_o to_o accompany_v the_o spartan_a king_n in_o their_o expedition_n incline_v to_o his_o opinion_n rather_o than_o to_o the_o severity_n of_o lysander_n and_o so_o according_o they_o send_v ambassador_n from_o both_o party_n to_o lacedaemon_n about_o a_o agreement_n the_o lacedaemonian_n after_o audience_n present_o dispatch_v ten_o commissioner_n with_o they_o back_o to_o athens_n who_o together_o with_o pausanias_n may_v make_v a_o agreement_n they_o present_o compose_v all_o on_o these_o term_n that_o all_o shall_v return_v home_o to_o their_o own_o habitation_n except_o the_o 30._o and_o the_o 10._o and_o 11_o man_n which_o have_v command_v in_o the_o piraeus_n and_o if_o any_o fear_v the_o people_n they_o may_v remove_v to_o eleusine_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v pausanias_n draw_v off_o the_o spartan_a army_n and_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o piraeus_n go_v up_o with_o their_o arm_n into_o the_o city_n restore_v the_o popular_a government_n restore_v and_o there_o sacrifice_v to_o minerva_n then_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o thrasybulus_n the_o popular_a government_n be_v restore_v and_o all_o thing_n order_v as_o in_o former_a time_n a_o little_a after_o it_o be_v hear_v that_o they_o in_o eleusine_n hire_a soldier_n abroad_o attempt_v new_a matter_n the_o whole_a city_n rise_v against_o they_o take_v their_o captain_n as_o they_o come_v to_o parley_v and_o slay_v they_o the_o rest_n by_o their_o friend_n send_v to_o they_o be_v persuade_v to_o agree_v then_o pass_v a_o general_a act_n of_o oblivion_n for_o all_o that_o be_v past_a confirm_v by_o a_o oath_n to_o keep_v which_o they_o be_v very_o careful_a even_o yet_o say_v xenophon_n joint_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o which_o wise_a order_n the_o city_n return_v to_o its_o former_a quietness_n upon_o this_o sedition_n raise_v by_o the_o 30_o tyrant_n who_o be_v create_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o *_o another_o say_v put_v to_o death_n 1400_o citizen_n unheard_a areopagit_n isocrates_n in_o areopagit_n and_o force_v more_o than_o 5000_o to_o fly_v into_o the_o piraeus_n 6._o but_o this_o tyranny_n of_o the_o 30._o not_o only_o produce_v the_o destruction_n of_o many_o in_o the_o town_n but_o of_o alcibiades_n also_o then_o live_v in_o asia_n with_o phanabazus_n nepos_n plutarch_n in_o alcibiad_n &_o cora._n nepos_n who_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v use_n of_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o king_n hope_v he_o may_v deserve_v no_o worse_o of_o that_o prince_n than_o themistocles_n have_v do_v of_o his_o predecessor_n when_o the_o athenian_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o liberty_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o lysander_n and_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o 30._o they_o then_o begin_v again_o to_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o he_o judge_v that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v yet_o at_o the_o helm_n they_o shall_v never_o have_v make_v shipwreck_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o still_o their_o confidence_n be_v in_o he_o and_o think_v their_o cause_n be_v not_o utter_o desperate_a as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v safe_a away_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n procure_v alcibiades_n to_o be_v make_v away_o the_o tyrant_n also_o be_v jealous_a of_o he_o procure_v all_o the_o intelligence_n they_o can_v concern_v all_o his_o action_n and_o at_o length_n critias_n remonstrate_v to_o lysander_n that_o thing_n can_v not_o stand_v as_o they_o do_v long_o if_o he_o live_v who_o yet_o be_v nothing_o persuade_v to_o procure_v his_o death_n till_o he_o receive_v a_o scytala_n from_o the_o magistrate_n at_o sparta_n who_o either_o fear_v his_o great_a ability_n or_o do_v it_o to_o gratify_v agis_n to_o remove_v he_o by_o some_o mean_n out_o of_o the_o way_n he_o send_v to_o pharnabazus_n require_v he_o to_o dispatch_v he_o who_o enjoin_v his_o brother_n magaeus_n and_o his_o uncle_n susamiâ—hres_n to_o be_v his_o executioner_n they_o come_v to_o the_o village_n in_o phrygia_n where_o he_o live_v dare_v not_o enter_v his_o house_n but_o compass_v it_o about_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n he_o perceive_v what_o be_v do_v take_v some_o clothes_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o fire_n which_o keep_v down_o the_o flame_n for_o some_o space_n he_o break_v out_o whereupon_o the_o barbarian_n flee_v not_o dare_v to_o stand_v to_o he_o but_o at_o a_o distance_n kill_v he_o with_o dart_n after_o which_o his_o body_n be_v burn_v with_o that_o matter_n that_o be_v prepare_v to_o consume_v he_o alive_a by_o the_o care_n of_o his_o paramour_n timandra_n the_o mother_n of_o lais_n the_o famous_a corinthian_a courtesan_n thus_o he_o die_v in_o the_o flour_n of_o his_o age_n scarce_o exceed_v forty_o year_n a_o man_n very_o beautiful_a of_o most_o excellent_a part_n fit_a for_o any_o employment_n able_a to_o accommodate_v himself_o to_o all_o both_o time_n and_o custom_n though_o never_o so_o repugnant_a and_o therein_o yet_o esteem_v also_o to_o excel_v socrates_n upon_o he_o exercise_v the_o true_a platonic_a love_n labour_v to_o infuse_v such_o virtue_n into_o he_o as_o may_v make_v he_o true_o lovely_a but_o such_o be_v his_o temptation_n and_o inclination_n that_o counterpoise_v the_o instruction_n nature_n in_o this_o man_n seem_v to_o try_v what_o she_o can_v do_v it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o say_v nepos_n say_v com._n nepos_n one_o who_o write_v of_o he_o that_o none_o be_v ever_o more_o eminent_a both_o for_o vice_n and_o virtue_n 7._o after_o these_o thing_n cyrus_n make_v war_n upon_o his_o brother_n artaxerxes_n 3._o xenoph._n lib._n 3._o as_o have_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o at_o what_o time_n he_o send_v to_o lacedaemon_n demand_v a_o return_n for_o his_o kindness_n show_v to_o they_o who_o think_v it_o most_o just_a send_v their_o admiral_n to_o keep_v in_o play_n syeunesis_n the_o satrapa_n of_o cilicia_n till_o he_o pass_v that_o country_n after_o his_o overthrow_n tissaphernes_n his_o great_a enemy_n be_v a_o most_o insolent_a man_n before_o now_o grow_v more_o haughty_a after_o the_o king_n have_v lay_v the_o province_n of_o cyrus_n to_o his_o satrapie_n and_o begin_v to_o be_v more_o troublesome_a to_o the_o greek_a city_n in_o asia_n asia_n thimbro_n send_v into_o asia_n they_o send_v to_o complain_v hereof_o at_o sparta_n which_o state_n send_v to_o their_o relief_n thimbron_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 1000_o new_a raise_v soldier_n out_o of_o laconia_n 4000_o foot_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o 300_o horse_n from_o athens_n which_o the_o city_n willing_o part_v withal_o with_o no_o good_a prosperity_n wish_v to_o their_o person_n for_o that_o they_o have_v be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o thirty_o tyrant_n what_o he_o do_v in_o asia_n and_o how_o he_o return_v home_o after_o dercyllidas_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v banish_v upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o confederate_n be_v relate_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o asia_n at_o the_o same_o time_n as_o dercyllidas_n manage_v the_o war_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o elean_n revive_v their_o old_a grudge_n and_o complaint_n break_v out_o into_o another_o war_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la they_o send_v out_o agis_n their_o king_n who_o lead_v a_o army_n into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o elean_n but_o a_o earthquake_n happen_v at_o his_o first_o entrance_n which_o be_v count_v ominous_a he_o return_v
expedition_n and_o that_o both_o the_o army_n may_v join_v the_o readily_a upon_o occasion_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o man_n who_o they_o can_v trust_v but_o in_o this_o one_o thing_n he_o be_v account_v to_o have_v err_v in_o that_o not_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o public_a good_a he_o pass_v by_o many_o far_o more_o eminent_a for_o prudence_n and_o gravity_n and_o pitch_v upon_o pisander_n his_o wife_n brother_n a_o man_n very_o bold_a but_o mean_o practise_v in_o business_n for_o his_o admiral_n lacedaemon_n tithraustes_n by_o gold_n send_v into_o greece_n corrupt_v the_o state_n to_o war_n against_o lacedaemon_n as_o he_o be_v go_v towards_o the_o fleet_n and_o agesilaus_n march_v for_o phrygia_n tithraustes_n who_o have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o tissaphernes_n have_v succeed_v in_o his_o place_n consider_v in_o how_o great_a danger_n his_o master_n affair_n stand_v send_v timocrates_n a_o rhodian_a with_o much_o persian_a gold_n into_o greece_n wherewith_o to_o corrupt_v the_o principal_a man_n in_o the_o city_n and_o procure_v they_o to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n this_o be_v effect_v at_o thebes_n and_o argos_n and_o the_o athenian_n though_o they_o have_v no_o gold_n yet_o be_v very_o ready_a to_o embrace_v the_o war_n believe_v that_o therein_o they_o shall_v have_v the_o chief_a command_n those_o that_o be_v corrupt_v then_o grievous_o inveigh_v against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n procure_v that_o the_o chief_a city_n enter_v into_o a_o combination_n against_o they_o the_o theban_n know_v that_o they_o will_v not_o begin_v the_o war_n except_o first_o provoke_v take_v occasion_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o locrian_a opuntian_n who_o they_o procure_v to_o quarrel_v with_o the_o phocian_o and_o their_o other_o neighbour_n about_o some_o ground_n in_o question_n among_o they_o conclude_v that_o thereupon_o the_o phocian_o will_v break_v into_o locris_n they_o do_v so_o and_o do_v more_o hurt_n than_o they_o have_v receive_v whereupon_o audocides_n who_o have_v receive_v much_o gold_n procure_v the_o theban_n to_o assist_v the_o locrian_o the_o theban_n then_o invade_v phocis_n which_o they_o waste_v and_o present_o do_v the_o phocian_o send_v to_o lacedaemon_n to_o desire_v aid_n show_v that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v the_o beginner_n of_o the_o war._n 12._o the_o lacedaemonian_n not_o unwilling_o embrace_v this_o occasion_n of_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o theban_n to_o who_o they_o bear_v many_o grudge_n supra_fw-la xenoph._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la they_o exact_v the_o ten_o part_n assign_v to_o apollo_n at_o decelea_n refuse_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o piraeus_n persuade_v also_o the_o corinthian_n as_o they_o judge_v to_o do_v the_o same_o they_o remember_v also_o how_o they_o have_v forbid_v agesilaus_n to_o sacrifice_v cast_v the_o sacrifice_n from_o off_o the_o altar_n and_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o into_o asia_n they_o resolve_v now_o that_o they_o have_v no_o war_n in_o greece_n and_o that_o their_o affair_n be_v in_o so_o good_a a_o condition_n in_o asia_n to_o curb_v their_o insolence_n lysander_n be_v then_o dispatch_v to_o phocis_n where_o he_o shall_v gather_v the_o force_n of_o the_o confederate_n together_o and_o stay_v for_o pausanias_n the_o king_n lysandro_n corn._n nepos_n &_o plutarch_n in_o lysandro_n who_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o force_n of_o sparta_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o associate_n to_o haliartus_n he_o marching_z into_o boeotia_n draw_v orchomenus_n from_o the_o league_n of_o thebei_n and_o impatient_a of_o delay_n tarry_v not_o for_o pausanias_n who_o hover_v about_o tegaea_n but_o go_v with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v already_o to_o haliartus_n which_o he_o summon_v but_o in_o vain_a the_o theban_n which_o already_o be_v in_o the_o city_n hinder_v the_o surrender_n upon_o refusal_n he_o lead_v his_o man_n to_o the_o wall_n slain_z lysander_z slain_z and_o they_o of_o thebes_n upon_o notice_n hereof_o haste_v out_o of_o their_o city_n to_o help_v their_o friend_n and_o fall_v upon_o lysander_n whether_o aware_a of_o their_o come_n or_o not_o be_v uncertain_a slay_v he_o in_o the_o place_n and_o rout_v his_o force_n of_o which_o be_v slay_v 1000_o man_n and_o of_o the_o theban_n 300._o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o lysander_n which_o he_o partly_o bring_v upon_o himself_o by_o his_o eagerness_n to_o make_v this_o expedition_n be_v in_o his_o old_a age_n fall_v into_o melancholy_n which_o render_v he_o more_o pevish_a than_o usual_a character_n his_o character_n he_o leave_v a_o great_a name_n behind_o he_o but_o purchase_v rather_o by_o his_o good_a success_n than_o virtue_n he_o will_v neither_o spare_v for_o cruelty_n nor_o falsehood_n to_o compass_v his_o design_n take_v no_o estimate_n of_o any_o thing_n by_o any_o balance_n but_o that_o of_o profit_n he_o scoff_v at_o such_o as_o say_v that_o those_o who_o be_v descend_v of_o hercules_n among_o which_o he_o be_v reckon_v though_o not_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n ought_v to_o manage_v war_n without_o deceit_n say_v that_o where_o the_o lion_n skin_n will_v not_o serve_v the_o fox_n be_v to_o be_v sow_v to_o it_o a_o design_n of_o his_o be_v discover_v after_o his_o death_n whereby_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v take_v the_o regal_a power_n out_o of_o the_o two_o family_n and_o have_v make_v they_o common_a to_o all_o in_o general_n to_o this_o purpose_n a_o writing_n be_v find_v contain_v a_o speech_n he_o intend_v to_o offer_v to_o the_o people_n which_o agesilaus_n will_v have_v publish_v that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v see_v what_o kind_n of_o commowealths-man_n he_o be_v but_o be_v dissuade_v by_o lacratidas_n chief_a of_o the_o ephori_fw-la who_o say_v that_o lysander_n be_v not_o to_o be_v dig_v up_o again_o but_o rather_o that_o speech_n to_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o notwithstanding_o his_o ambition_n yet_o he_o die_v poor_a which_o render_v he_o the_o more_o famous_a so_o that_o to_o do_v honour_n to_o his_o memory_n the_o spartan_n impose_v a_o mulct_n upon_o certain_a citizen_n who_o be_v contract_v with_o his_o daughter_n before_o his_o death_n afterward_o when_o his_o poverty_n appear_v refuse_v to_o marry_v they_o 13._o the_o theban_n have_v lose_v so_o many_o man_n in_o the_o late_a fight_n think_v they_o have_v but_o small_a cause_n to_o triumph_v count_v their_o loss_n equal_a with_o that_o of_o the_o enemy_n the_o day_n after_o when_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o phocian_o and_o other_o have_v retreat_v they_o take_v more_o courage_n but_o again_o when_o they_o perceive_v pausanias_n to_o draw_v near_o they_o esteem_v themselves_o in_o no_o small_a danger_n yet_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o athenian_n join_v themselves_o to_o they_o and_o pausanias_n not_o move_v forward_o they_o then_o have_v no_o small_a confidence_n in_o the_o goodness_n of_o their_o fortune_n pausanias_n be_v doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o confederate_n to_o consult_v whether_o he_o have_v best_a by_o main_a force_n or_o by_o truce_n recover_v the_o body_n of_o lysander_n who_o for_o that_o it_o lay_v near_o the_o town_n wall_n and_o it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a to_o fetch_v it_o off_o by_o strong_a hand_n conclude_v a_o truce_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o corinthian_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n have_v good_a store_n of_o horse_n which_o they_o want_v the_o theban_n refuse_v to_o give_v up_o the_o dead_a body_n except_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v engage_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o boeotia_n and_o therefore_o to_o their_o great_a grief_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o do_v it_o and_o in_o their_o retreat_n the_o theban_n grow_v very_a insolent_a kill_v such_o as_o stay_v behind_o never_o so_o little_a in_o the_o village_n the_o expedition_n be_v unfortunate_a to_o the_o spartan_n in_o general_a die_v pausanias_n sentence_v to_o die_v but_o especial_o to_o pausanias_n who_o at_o his_o return_n be_v accuse_v capital_o for_o not_o meet_v lysander_n in_o convenient_a time_n according_a to_o agreement_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o by_o fight_n but_o truce_n recover_v the_o slay_v and_o dismiss_v such_o athenian_n as_o have_v be_v take_v in_o the_o piraeus_n and_o last_o have_v not_o appear_v at_o his_o trial_n be_v condemn_v he_o flee_v to_o tegea_n where_o afterward_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v 14._o the_o lacedaemonian_n awaken_v by_o their_o loss_n agesilai_n xenoph._n lib._n 4._o plutarch_n in_o agesilao_n &_o apothegmat_n xenoph._n in_o orat._n de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la agesilai_n and_o now_o know_v for_o certain_a that_o money_n have_v be_v send_v out_o of_o asia_n to_o the_o several_a city_n which_o have_v move_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n they_o think_v themselves_o in_o some_o danger_n and_o recall_v agesilaus_n to_o defend_v his_o country_n he_o have_v have_v success_n in_o the_o war_n suitable_a to_o his_o
the_o peace_n of_o antalcidas_n the_o exile_v return_v home_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o the_o league_n swear_v to_o by_o all_o party_n this_o first_o peace_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o athenian_n with_o their_o follower_n 18._o a._n m._n 3618._o ol._n 98._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 367._o artax_n maem_n 18._o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n and_o cast_v down_o of_o their_o wall_n be_v call_v the_o peace_n of_o antalcidas_n for_o so_o it_o be_v term_v from_o the_o procurer_n be_v indeed_o the_o shameful_a betray_n of_o those_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o artaxerxes_n for_o which_o agesilaus_n have_v prosecute_v the_o war_n in_o asia_n 25._o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v they_o who_o have_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v the_o protector_n and_o patron_n of_o it_o and_o grow_v so_o high_a upon_o the_o success_n that_o now_o they_o resolve_v to_o chastise_v such_o of_o the_o associate_n as_o have_v in_o the_o late_a war_n bear_v great_a affection_n to_o their_o adversary_n than_o themselves_o high_a the_o spartan_n hereupon_o grow_v high_a first_o they_o fall_v upon_o the_o mantinean_n as_o guilty_a of_o this_o crime_n who_o by_o their_o king_n agesipolis_n for_o agesilaus_n because_o of_o the_o friendship_n that_o pass_v betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v excuse_v they_o force_v first_o to_o break_v down_o their_o wall_n by_o turn_v the_o river_n upon_o they_o which_o run_v through_o the_o city_n and_o then_o to_o divide_v themselves_o into_o village_n after_o this_o they_o force_v the_o phliasian_o to_o receive_v their_o exile_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o olynthian_o in_o thrace_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o acanthian_o and_o apollonian_o who_o accuse_v they_o of_o clandestine_v practice_n with_o the_o athenian_n and_o theban_n by_o these_o course_n they_o hope_v that_o all_o the_o small_a town_n in_o greece_n upon_o occasion_n will_v willing_o follow_v they_o in_o their_o war_n as_o author_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o the_o great_a city_n have_v lose_v their_o dependent_n will_v be_v unable_a to_o make_v opposition_n and_o in_o particular_a they_o have_v conceive_v a_o emulation_n against_o olynthus_n now_o grow_v so_o mighty_a that_o not_o only_o she_o command_v her_o neighbour_n town_n but_o be_v become_v terrible_a to_o place_n far_o remote_a olyâ—thians_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o olyâ—thians_n and_o to_o sparta_n herself_o the_o olynthian_o have_v take_v a_o great_a part_n of_o macedonia_n together_o with_o pella_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o now_o imitate_v the_o old_a pretence_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o place_n over_o which_o amyntas_n do_v tyrannize_v have_v almost_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o take_v all_o to_o themselves_o they_o of_o acanthus_n and_o apollonia_n further_o add_v that_o either_o they_o must_v war_n upon_o olynthus_n or_o become_v subject_a to_o it_o and_o fight_v short_o in_o its_o defence_n eudamidas_n be_v send_v before_o with_o 2000_o man_n he_o arrive_v in_o thrace_n fortify_v the_o city_n and_o recover_v potidaea_n which_o have_v associate_v itself_o to_o the_o olynthian_o and_o manage_v his_o affair_n with_o success_n answerable_a to_o such_o force_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o brother_n phoebidas_n according_a as_o he_o have_v request_v of_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v employ_v in_o raise_v the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o army_n and_o have_v complete_v the_o leafy_a march_v away_o for_o thrace_n to_o join_v with_o he_o 26._o at_o this_o time_n the_o theban_n be_v much_o divide_v among_o themselves_o agesilao_n xenoph._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la plutarch_n in_o agesilao_n be_v head_v by_o two_o polemarchi_n ismenias_n and_o leontidas_n when_o phoebidas_n be_v come_v on_o his_o journey_n as_o far_o as_o thebes_n ismenias_n out_o of_o his_o hatred_n to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n will_v not_o see_v he_o but_o his_o colleague_n betray_v cadmaea_n the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n into_o his_o hand_n seize_v on_o ismenias_n and_o get_v the_o command_n of_o the_o whole_a city_n whereat_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o flee_v to_o athens_n betray_v cadmea_n the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n betray_v then_o another_o be_v choose_v into_o the_o place_n of_o ismenias_n leontidas_n go_v to_o sparta_n where_o he_o find_v the_o ephori_fw-la and_o people_n much_o displease_v with_o what_o phoebidas_n have_v do_v be_v both_o against_o the_o league_n and_o without_o any_o commission_n from_o they_o and_o such_o as_o be_v enemy_n to_o agesilaus_n especial_o aggravate_v the_o matter_n labour_v to_o draw_v he_o into_o suspicion_n about_o it_o he_o otherwise_o as_o great_a both_o a_o commender_n and_o practiser_n of_o justice_n as_o any_o yet_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o defend_v the_o fact_n say_v that_o phoebidas_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v if_o he_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v hurtful_a to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o if_o it_o be_v profitable_a agesilaus_n the_o fact_n be_v unjust_o excuse_v by_o agesilaus_n then_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v in_o such_o case_n where_o haste_n be_v require_v to_o stay_v for_o a_o warrant_n follow_v herein_o his_o ambition_n or_o give_v way_n to_o his_o passion_n which_o most_o show_v itself_o against_o the_o theban_n he_o not_o only_o indemnify_v phoebidas_n but_o persuade_v the_o city_n to_o own_o what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o keep_v the_o castle_n and_o prefer_v archias_n and_o leontidas_n who_o have_v betray_v it_o to_o the_o chief_a command_n of_o thebes_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o grecian_n be_v sore_a aggrieve_v at_o what_o be_v do_v but_o the_o confederate_n dare_v not_o contradict_v it_o and_o each_o city_n join_v one_o commissioner_n to_o three_o send_v from_o sparta_n who_o all_o together_o shall_v take_v cognisance_n of_o and_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o ismenias_n he_o be_v accuse_v before_o they_o of_o have_v favour_v the_o barbarian_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o persian_a that_o he_o have_v receive_v part_n of_o the_o money_n send_v from_o he_o to_o corrupt_v the_o grecian_n death_n ismenias_n put_v to_o death_n and_o together_o with_o andocides_n have_v be_v the_o great_a incendiary_n who_o kindle_v and_o foment_v their_o intestine_a broil_n he_o answer_v several_o and_o apart_o to_o all_o but_o be_v believe_v to_o have_v attempt_v great_a and_o pernicious_a thing_n be_v condemn_v and_o put_v to_o death_n then_o be_v the_o power_n establish_v in_o leontides_n and_o his_o complice_n who_o do_v more_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n than_o be_v desire_v of_o they_o 27._o thing_n thus_o prosper_v the_o lacedaemonian_n more_o cheerful_o pursue_v the_o war_n against_o olynthus_n they_o send_v general_n thither_o teleutias_n who_o with_o the_o help_n of_o amyntas_n the_o macedonian_a olynthian_o teleutias_n send_v by_o the_o spartan_n against_o the_o olynthian_o and_o derdas_n prince_n of_o elimea_n overthrow_v the_o olynthian_o under_o their_o wall_n and_o waste_v their_o ground_n for_o that_o summer_n be_v end_v withdraw_v to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n but_o the_o next_o year_n when_o he_o return_v the_o olynthian_o sally_v out_o against_o he_o who_o to_o repel_v he_o send_v a_o party_n which_o drive_v they_o back_o beyond_o a_o river_n which_o run_v by_o the_o town_n and_o follow_v they_o over_o they_o then_o think_v they_o have_v his_o man_n at_o a_o advantage_n turn_v back_o upon_o they_o and_o slay_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 100_o he_o be_v in_o a_o great_a chafe_n hereat_o go_v in_o to_o the_o rescue_n with_o all_o his_o force_n and_o follow_v they_o within_o bow-shot_a from_o the_o wall_n his_o man_n be_v sore_o gall_v by_o those_o that_o stand_v on_o the_o turret_n and_o force_v to_o give_v back_o and_o then_o be_v hot_o charge_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n with_o many_o other_o so_o that_o the_o rest_n clear_o put_v to_o the_o rout_n slay_v be_v slay_v and_o shift_v for_o themselves_o to_o several_a place_n the_o strength_n of_o this_o army_n be_v break_v which_o defeat_n xenophon_n charge_v upon_o the_o passion_n of_o teleutias_n show_v how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v in_o the_o leader_n of_o a_o army_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v fever_n agesipolis_n send_v after_o he_o die_v of_o a_o fever_n dispatch_v away_o agesipolis_n their_o king_n with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n into_o thrace_n who_o upon_o better_a advantage_n invade_v the_o olynthian_o take_v torone_n one_o of_o their_o confederate_a town_n and_o harraze_v the_o country_n but_o at_o midsummer_n by_o extremity_n of_o heat_n get_v a_o fever_n of_o which_o he_o die_v the_o seven_o day_n be_v much_o lament_v by_o agesilaus_n his_o colleague_n for_o their_o long_a familiarity_n though_o emulate_v by_o he_o be_v put_v into_o honey_n and_o bring_v home_o there_o he_o be_v inter_v with_o royal_a rite_n and_o
justice_n temperance_n wisdom_n magnanimity_n and_o sincerity_n he_o excel_v all_o man_n and_o so_o far_o in_o military_a skill_n the_o art_n of_o a_o general_n and_o in_o valour_n that_o he_o can_v not_o adequate_o be_v call_v a_o valiant_a politic_a wary_a bountiful_a industrious_a or_o prudent_a captain_n all_o these_o title_n and_o many_o other_o be_v due_a unto_o he_o his_o modesty_n be_v incredible_a show_v itself_o especial_o in_o this_o that_o after_o the_o victory_n of_o leuctra_n and_o many_o other_o rare_a achievement_n he_o refuse_v not_o to_o go_v in_o the_o expedition_n into_o thessaly_n in_o quality_n of_o a_o private_a soldier_n he_o be_v grave_a yet_o affable_a and_o courteous_a as_o a_o mean_n to_o all_o those_o virtue_n have_v great_a insight_n into_o all_o part_n of_o philosophy_n and_o learning_n be_v therein_o instruct_v by_o lycis_n the_o tarentine_n a_o pythagorean_n but_o epamin_n but_o corn._n nepos_n in_o vita_fw-la epamin_n enough_o will_v be_v say_v in_o his_o commendation_n if_o this_o be_v add_v that_o the_o city_n thebes_n before_o the_o birth_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o epaminondas_n be_v ever_o subject_a to_o the_o command_n of_o other_o but_o as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v to_o do_v in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o affair_n thereof_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o greece_n from_o which_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o this_o man_n be_v of_o more_o consequence_n than_o the_o whole_a city_n 61._o for_o with_o epaminondas_n all_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o theban_a commonwealth_n be_v extinct_a as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o only_o die_v justin_n justin_n but_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o citizen_n with_o he_o who_o as_o before_o he_o they_o do_v nothing_o memorable_a so_o now_o after_o be_v famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o their_o overthrow_n and_o disaster_n after_o this_o battle_n of_o mantinaea_n all_o the_o grecian_n be_v tire_v out_o with_o war_n diodorus_n diodorus_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a together_o out_o of_o which_o agesilaus_n will_v have_v exclude_v the_o messenian_n but_o artaxerxes_n stand_v for_o they_o as_o have_v territory_n as_o large_a and_o fruitful_a as_o the_o laconian_n whereupon_o the_o lacedaemonian_n burn_v with_o a_o implacable_a grudge_n against_o they_o refuse_v to_o subscribe_v and_o alone_o by_o themselves_o refuse_v to_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o league_n agesilao_n corn._n nepos_n plutarch_n in_o agesilao_n hope_v still_o to_o recover_v messenia_n this_o reflect_a something_o upon_o agesilaus_n who_o out_o of_o a_o insatiable_a thirst_n after_o war_n have_v by_o his_o utmost_a endeavour_n hinder_v the_o union_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o bury_n of_o public_a quarrel_n and_o he_o seem_v to_o increase_v the_o infamy_n by_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n short_o after_o into_o egypt_n though_o it_o be_v by_o his_o service_n in_o his_o decrepit_a old_a age_n to_o get_v some_o money_n for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o now_o very_o poor_a and_o exhaust_v state_n for_o it_o appear_v a_o thing_n unseemly_a for_o the_o best_a man_n in_o greece_n and_o one_o who_o have_v fill_v the_o world_n with_o his_o fame_n blame_v agesilaus_n blame_v to_o go_v serve_v a_o mean_a man_n and_o a_o traitor_n and_o venture_v his_o life_n credit_n and_o all_o for_o a_o little_a gain_n when_o as_o because_o of_o his_o old_a age_n he_o have_v refuse_v the_o office_n of_o general_n at_o home_n and_o in_o his_o own_o country_n though_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o greece_n but_o he_o think_v nothing_o too_o much_o wherein_o he_o may_v serve_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n undervalue_v his_o own_o honour_n and_o have_v serve_v in_o egypt_n in_o a_o condition_n far_o unworthy_a of_o he_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v 230_o talent_n of_o silver_n as_o a_o reward_n from_o nectanbis_n die_v in_o his_o return_n when_o he_o have_v live_v 84_o and_o reign_v 41_o year_n a_o most_o excellent_a captain_n in_o who_o nature_n inward_o make_v amends_o for_o that_o wherein_o outward_o she_o have_v be_v deficient_a death_n his_o death_n most_o ambitious_a of_o glory_n and_o yet_o of_o exceed_v great_a humility_n which_o he_o show_v in_o his_o house_n and_o in_o his_o constant_a conversation_n though_o his_o justice_n be_v overrule_v by_o his_o passion_n in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o theban_a war_n yet_o general_o he_o hold_v it_o most_o sacred_a and_o as_o a_o punishment_n for_o his_o default_n therein_o that_o great_a glory_n whereby_o he_o even_o reign_v over_o greece_n till_o then_o be_v afterward_o together_o with_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a greatness_n much_o eclypse_v by_o the_o rise_a fortune_n of_o epaminondas_n 62._o artaxerxes_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o agesilaus_n of_o sparta_n 3._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 104._o a_o 3._o die_v both_o in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o the_o next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o epaminondas_n and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o peace_n of_o greece_n be_v again_o break_v by_o some_o arcadian_n who_o have_v be_v translate_v out_o of_o the_o neighbour_a place_n into_o megalopolis_n take_v occasion_n at_o some_o word_n of_o the_o league_n which_o give_v leave_v to_o all_o to_o return_v home_o to_o quit_v the_o city_n and_o return_n to_o their_o old_a habitation_n the_o other_o megalopolitan_o endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o by_o force_n megalopolitan_o stir_v among_o the_o megalopolitan_o and_o thence_o ensue_v a_o great_a controversy_n they_o call_v in_o to_o their_o help_n the_o mantinean_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o arcadian_n and_o elean_n the_o megalopolitan_o send_v to_o the_o athenian_n for_o aid_n who_o send_v they_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o pammenes_n he_o with_o this_o force_n take_v some_o of_o the_o town_n and_o terrify_v other_o into_o composition_n and_o so_o reduce_v they_o all_o to_o megalopolis_n the_o year_n follow_v alexander_n the_o phaerean_a tyrant_n subdue_v several_a of_o the_o cyclades_n and_o take_v thence_o abundance_n of_o captive_n the_o athenian_a garrison_n command_v by_o leosthenes_n oppose_v he_o in_o peparethus_n whereupon_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o athenian_a galley_n and_o take_v they_o together_o with_o one_o belong_v to_o peparethus_n and_o 600_o prisoner_n the_o athenian_n enrage_v hereat_o condemn_v leosthenes_n and_o send_v chare_n with_o a_o fleet_n into_o those_o part_n who_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o scare_v the_o enemy_n but_o oppress_v the_o confederate_n thereby_o contract_v a_o ill_a name_n for_o go_v to_o corcyra_n he_o there_o cause_v such_o a_o sedition_n as_o can_v not_o be_v end_v but_o in_o the_o ruin_n of_o many_o and_o commit_v other_o thing_n which_o much_o tend_v to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o those_o that_o send_v he_o with_o this_o year_n diodorus_n conclude_v his_o fifteen_o book_n have_v according_a to_o his_o promise_n relate_v such_o thing_n as_o happen_v before_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o such_o as_o together_o with_o other_o affair_n of_o the_o greek_n relate_v by_o other_o show_v that_o peace_n security_n and_o order_n be_v thing_n little_a akin_a to_o antimonarchical_a government_n period_n learned_a man_n during_o this_o period_n 63._o of_o learned_a man_n contemporary_a with_o this_o period_n in_o the_o first_o place_n be_v to_o be_v remmebred_a hypocrates_n native_a of_o the_o island_n cous_fw-la prince_n of_o all_o physician_n he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o heraclidas_n and_o phaenarete_n sordanus_n sordanus_n the_o twenty_o in_o descent_n from_o hercules_n and_o the_o nineteenth_o from_o aesculapius_n some_o have_v write_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 80th_o olympiad_n but_o a_o certain_a passage_n mention_v in_o his_o life_n of_o his_o cure_n perdiccas_n of_o a_o erωtick_a fever_n hypocrates_n hypocrates_n argue_v he_o at_o this_o time_n to_o have_v be_v famous_a this_o perdiccas_n king_n of_o macedonia_n who_o have_v reign_v 28_o year_n according_a to_o eusebius_n or_o according_a to_o other_o 53_o die_v about_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 93_o olympiad_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o phila_n his_o father_n alexander_n concubine_n but_o modesty_n force_v he_o to_o conceal_v his_o grief_n till_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o consumption_n and_o languish_v hypocrates_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o eye_n find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o distemper_n and_o tell_v phyla_n it_o be_v in_o her_o power_n to_o save_v the_o king_n life_n whereupon_o she_o be_v willing_a though_o with_o the_o impairment_n of_o her_o own_o credit_n to_o redeem_v it_o the_o like_a story_n be_v tell_v of_o erasistratus_n the_o physician_n who_o discover_v that_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n be_v in_o love_n with_o his_o father_n concubine_n which_o galen_n *_o mention_v add_v 〈◊〉_d lib._n 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o have_v make_v the_o same_o discovery_n in_o a_o certain_a woman_n 64._o hypocrates_n grow_v so_o famous_a in_o his_o art_n that_o
artaxerxes_n longimanus_fw-la hear_v of_o he_o send_v for_o he_o with_o large_a offer_n to_o come_v and_o cure_v his_o army_n then_o seize_v on_o by_o the_o plague_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o touch_v any_o persian_a gold_n or_o cure_v the_o barbarian_n who_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o greek_n the_o letter_n of_o intercourse_n betwixt_o the_o persian_n and_o he_o be_v among_o other_o yet_o extant_a have_v live_v as_o some_o say_v 85_o year_n but_o as_o other_o 90_o or_o 104_o or_o 109_o he_o die_v among_o the_o larissaean_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 94_o olympiad_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n thessalus_n and_o draco_n but_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o brain_n have_v be_v far_o more_o effectual_a for_o the_o propagate_a of_o his_o name_n to_o all_o posterity_n wherein_o he_o have_v not_o only_o be_v a_o benefactor_n to_o the_o mystery_n of_o medicine_n by_o his_o writing_n but_o also_o by_o his_o religious_a care_n of_o the_o integrity_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v profess_v it_o for_o he_o frame_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o that_o enter_v into_o his_o school_n which_o for_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o shame_n of_o those_o who_o have_v more_o reason_n to_o be_v convince_v of_o their_o duty_n together_o with_o the_o information_n of_o the_o ignorant_a it_o be_v convenient_a to_o exemplify_v 65._o i_o swear_v by_o apollo_n the_o physician_n and_o aesculapius_n and_o hygia_n and_o call_v all_o the_o god_n and_o goddess_n to_o witness_v oath_n his_o oath_n that_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o strength_n and_o judgement_n i_o shall_v observe_v what_o now_o i_o swear_v and_o covenant_n by_o writing_n namely_o that_o i_o will_v esteem_v as_o my_o parent_n my_o master_n who_o teach_v i_o this_o art_n and_o thankful_o communicate_v to_o and_o supply_v he_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a both_o for_o sustenance_n and_o convenience_n as_o also_o account_v of_o his_o issue_n as_o my_o own_o brethren_n and_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o learn_v the_o art_n teach_v they_o without_o any_o wage_n or_o contract_n that_o i_o will_v communicate_v the_o precept_n and_o what_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o the_o whole_a discipline_n to_o my_o own_o child_n to_o his_o who_o teach_v i_o and_o my_o scholar_n who_o have_v give_v their_o name_n and_o faith_n in_o this_o oath_n and_o none_o else_o whatsoever_o that_o i_o shall_v also_o to_o my_o utmost_a power_n and_o judgement_n prescribe_v a_o wholesome_a course_n to_o the_o sick_a and_o defend_v they_o from_o all_o harm_n and_o injury_n neither_o through_o the_o procurement_n of_o any_o will_v i_o give_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v give_v any_o deadly_a medicament_n neither_o in_o like_a manner_n will_v i_o procure_v any_o woman_n to_o miscarry_v of_o her_o burden_n but_o preserve_v my_o life_n and_o age_n always_o chaste_a and_o pure_a from_o all_o wickedness_n neither_o will_v i_o cut_v any_o of_o the_o stone_n but_o leave_v this_o work_n to_o be_v do_v by_o those_o surgeon_n who_o be_v skilful_a in_o it_o if_o i_o come_v into_o any_o house_n i_o will_v do_v it_o for_o the_o health_n of_o the_o sick_a shun_v all_o suspicion_n of_o injury_n or_o corruption_n especial_o as_o to_o the_o filthiness_n of_o venery_n both_o towards_o woman_n and_o man_n free_a person_n and_o slave_n whatsoever_o thing_n i_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v either_o in_o administer_a physic_n or_o otherwise_o in_o common_a intercourse_n which_o i_o think_v ought_v not_o to_o be_v tell_v abroad_o i_o will_v conceal_v they_o now_o if_o i_o shall_v religious_o observe_v this_o oath_n and_o in_o no_o case_n break_v it_o let_v i_o live_v in_o great_a esteem_n always_o a_o happy_a life_n among_o all_o man_n and_o reap_v ample_a fruit_n from_o my_o art_n but_o if_o i_o break_v it_o and_o forswear_v myself_o may_v the_o contrary_n happen_v to_o i_o much_o skill_n in_o physic_n therefore_o corrupt_v not_o the_o conversation_n for_o though_o a_o little_a philosophy_n may_v occasion_v atheism_n yet_o a_o great_a deal_n be_v a_o antidote_n against_o it_o not_o suffer_v a_o man_n to_o rest_v in_o second_o cause_n but_o discover_v a_o necessity_n of_o look_v high_o but_o more_o concern_v this_o as_o also_o to_o the_o praise_n of_o this_o excellent_a person_n may_v be_v say_v in_o a_o particular_a account_n of_o the_o original_n cause_n professor_n succession_n progress_n and_o matter_n of_o the_o art_n of_o medicine_n 66._o beside_o hypocrates_n there_o live_v at_o this_o time_n anonymus_fw-la time_n anonymus_fw-la democritus_n of_o abdera_n the_o philosopher_n who_o die_v in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o be_v well_o know_v to_o he_o have_v always_o laugh_v at_o the_o folly_n of_o man_n four_o year_n after_o laertius_n after_o diodorus_n laertius_n socrates_n the_o athenian_a the_o father_n of_o ethic_n be_v make_v drink_n poison_n for_o speak_v against_o plurality_n of_o god_n and_o the_o superstition_n of_o his_o countryman_n anycus_n have_v first_o procure_v aristophanes_n the_o poet_n and_o then_o melitus_n to_o accuse_v he_o but_o afterward_o the_o athenian_n repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v in_o a_o way_n of_o mourning_n forbid_v all_o public_a exercise_n and_o then_o animadvert_v upon_o his_o accuser_n condemn_v melitus_n to_o death_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o exile_n laertius_n exile_n laertius_n plato_n at_o this_o time_n be_v 28_o year_n old_a and_o have_v hear_v socrates_n 8_o year_n go_v to_o megara_n to_o learn_v the_o mathematics_n of_o euclid_n who_o now_o also_o flourish_v the_o year_n after_o suidas_n after_o suidas_n sophocles_n die_v six_o year_n after_o euripides_n the_o prince_n of_o tragic_a poet_n at_o this_o time_n also_o flourish_v diodorus_n flourish_v diodorus_n ctesias_n the_o physician_n often_o mention_v before_o who_o conclude_v his_o history_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 96_o olympiad_n laertius_n olympiad_n laertius_n aristotle_n father_n of_o peripatetic_a philosophy_n be_v bear_v at_o stagira_n a_o city_n of_o macedonia_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 99_o olympiad_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o anonymus_fw-la after_o anonymus_fw-la demosthenes_n the_o famous_a orator_n laertius_n orator_n laertius_n eudoxus_n of_o cnidus_n a_o famous_a astrologer_n and_o geometrician_n flourish_v about_o the_o 103_o olympiad_n who_o 3._o who_o seneca_n natural_a quaest_a l._n 7._o c._n 3._o find_v out_o the_o suppose_a motion_n of_o the_o star_n from_o west_n to_o east_n 5._o sect_n 5._o unknown_a to_o the_o greek_n in_o the_o time_n of_o democrâ—tus_n zâ—no_n the_o câ—tican_a father_n of_o the_o stoic_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 104th_o olympiad_n and_o we_o must_v not_o forget_v thucydides_n nor_o xenophon_n the_o scholar_n of_o socrates_n and_o equal_a to_o plato_n with_o who_o he_o exercise_v some_o emulation_n he_o be_v a_o great_a philosopher_n the_o great_a master_n of_o eloquence_n in_o his_o time_n insomuch_o that_o for_o the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o stile_n he_o get_v the_o name_n of_o attic_a muse_n and_o so_o great_a a_o soldier_n that_o his_o retreat_n with_o the_o greek_n out_o of_o persia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cyrus_n to_o one_o who_o due_o weigh_v all_o circumstance_n will_v appear_v to_o have_v surpass_v the_o exploit_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a sect_n v._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o alexander_n his_o son_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 31_o year_n 1._o macedonia_n have_v be_v former_o call_v emathonia_n from_o emathon_n a_o certain_a king_n and_o afterward_o macedonia_n from_o macedon_n the_o son_n of_o osiris_n or_o as_o other_o say_v of_o jupiter_n and_o aethra_n be_v bound_v on_o the_o north_n and_o northwest_o by_o the_o thracian_n and_o illyrian_n on_o the_o south_n and_o south-west_n by_o thessaly_n and_o epirius_fw-la and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o aegean_a sea_n 2._o the_o people_n be_v first_o call_v pelasgi_n say_v justin_n 15._o euseb_n in_o chronico_fw-la justin_n l._n 7._o velleius_n lib._n 1._o solinus_n cap._n 15._o and_o the_o country_n boeotia_n in_o paeonia_n which_o afterward_o become_v part_n of_o macedonia_n telegonus_n reign_v the_o father_n of_o astriopaeus_n a_o eminent_a warrior_n and_o friend_n to_o priamus_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n on_o another_o side_n europus_n reign_v but_o caranus_n a_o argive_a the_o sixteenth_o in_o descent_n from_o hercules_n some_o five_o year_n after_o the_o fall_n of_o sardanapalus_n by_o the_o command_n of_o a_o oracle_n lead_v a_o colony_n into_o these_o part_n and_o have_v settle_v himself_o by_o force_n reign_v 28_o year_n caenus_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v 12._o then_o tyrimas_n 28._o perdiccas_n a_o prince_n much_o renown_v 51._o after_o he_o argaeus_n 28._o philip_n the_o first_o as_o many_o euripus_n 26._o in_o who_o infancy_n the_o illyrian_n invade_v his_o kingdom_n euripus_n euripus_n his_o subject_n carry_v he_o
in_o his_o cradle_n into_o the_o field_n think_v he_o be_v present_a can_v not_o but_o be_v victorious_a or_o that_o his_o people_n dare_v not_o forsake_v he_o who_o be_v unable_a to_o defend_v himself_o alexander_n alcetas_n amyntas_n alexander_n alcetas_n after_o he_o reign_v 29_o year_n amyntas_n the_o first_o 50_o year_n to_o who_o darius_n hystaspis_n send_v for_o earth_n and_o water_n as_o token_n of_o subjection_n alexander_n his_o son_n who_o slay_v the_o ambassador_n send_v to_o his_o father_n reign_v 43_o year_n and_o by_o marry_v his_o sister_n gygaea_n to_o dubares_n the_o persian_a grow_v into_o such_o grace_n with_o xerxes_n that_o he_o obtain_v all_o the_o region_n between_o olympus_n and_o hermus_n to_o be_v unite_v to_o his_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o during_o the_o war_n hold_v secret_a intelligence_n with_o the_o grecian_n discover_v to_o they_o all_o his_o intent_n and_o purpose_n he_o leave_v three_o son_n perdiccas_n alcetas_n and_o philip_n the_o elder_a of_o which_o succeed_v he_o who_o story_n be_v sometime_o by_o piece_n relate_v by_o thucydides_n perdiccas_n leave_v behind_o he_o perdiccas_n and_o archelaus_n his_o base_a son_n perdiccas_n perdiccas_n perdiccas_n be_v drown_v in_o a_o well_o by_o archelaus_n his_o guardian_n at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n the_o murderer_n to_o excuse_v himself_o allege_v to_o his_o mother_n that_o he_o fall_v in_o by_o chance_n as_o he_o hasty_o follow_v a_o goose_n that_o way_n 3._o archelaus_n have_v dispatch_v his_o brother_n out_o of_o the_o way_n 5._o aristotl_n politic._n lib._n 5._o do_v the_o same_o by_o alcetas_n his_o uncle_n and_o alexander_n his_o cousin_n son_n to_o alcetas_n and_o yet_o though_o he_o come_v in_o this_o way_n be_v say_v to_o have_v do_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o nation_n which_o be_v usual_a with_o usurper_n 1._o vide_fw-la raleium_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 1._o he_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o draw_v socrates_n to_o he_o and_o great_o love_v and_o honour_a euripides_n the_o tragedian_n he_o have_v two_o son_n archelaus_n archelaus_n archelaus_n &_o orestes_n archelaus_n succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v seven_o year_n some_o confound_a father_n and_o son_n together_o and_o make_v this_o who_o reign_v but_o seven_o year_n to_o have_v succeed_v perdiccas_n archelaus_n at_o the_o end_n of_o seven_o year_n be_v slay_v in_o hunt_v either_o by_o chance_n or_o on_o purpose_n by_o craterus_n call_v by_o aelian_a cratenas_n who_o relate_v the_o cause_n to_o have_v be_v for_o that_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o he_o he_o take_v she_o away_o and_o give_v she_o to_o another_o 9_o var._n hist_o lib._n 8._o cap._n 9_o cratenas_n have_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n scarce_o two_o or_o three_o day_n when_o he_o be_v also_o slay_v by_o other_o orestes_n cratenas_n orestes_n orestes_n then_o a_o child_n succeed_v who_o be_v serve_v by_o his_o guardian_n as_o his_o father_n have_v serve_v his_o pupil_n be_v kill_v by_o aecopus_n one_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a who_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n six_o year_n the_o same_o who_o at_o first_o deny_v passage_n to_o agesilaus_n when_o he_o return_v out_o of_o asia_n he_o leave_v three_o son_n pausanias_n argaeus_n and_o alexander_n pausanias_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v one_o year_n be_v slay_v by_o perdiccas_n the_o son_n of_o tharcileus_n or_o of_o philip_n 3._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 96._o ann_n 3._o who_o be_v son_n of_o perdiccas_n and_o grandson_n to_o alexander_n the_o rich_a be_v preserve_v when_o archelaus_n the_o bastard_n slay_v his_o brother_n perdiccas_n his_o uncle_n alcetas_n and_o alexander_n his_o cousin_n german_n 4._o 4._o 4._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la ann_n 4._o amyntas_n be_v by_o the_o illyrian_n drive_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n but_o restore_v by_o the_o thessalian_n hold_v it_o though_o very_o unquiet_o 24_o year_n some_o write_v how_o after_o his_o expulsion_n argaeus_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n for_o two_o year_n amyntas_n amyntas_n till_o again_o he_o recover_v it_o xenoph._n it_o ad_fw-la olymp._n 99_o ann_n 2._o xenoph._n when_o he_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o illyrian_n have_v little_a hope_n to_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n he_o give_v the_o olynthian_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o ground_n adjacent_a but_o after_o his_o restitution_n require_v it_o again_o they_o refuse_v to_o restore_v what_o be_v free_o give_v they_o he_o hereupon_o gather_v a_o army_n and_o send_v to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o aid_n who_o send_v phaebidas_n to_o he_o with_o 10000_o man_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o surprise_v cadmea_n the_o citadel_n of_o thebes_n have_v send_v before_o his_o brother_n but_o the_o olynthian_o have_v take_v much_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o pella_n the_o metropolis_n of_o macedon_n he_o have_v issue_n by_o his_o wife_n eurydice_n three_o son_n alexander_n perdiccas_n and_o philip_n beside_o one_o daughter_n call_v euryone_n or_o exione_n he_o have_v also_o by_o his_o second_o wife_n gygaea_n three_o son_n archelaus_n argaeus_n and_o menelaus_n afterward_o slay_v by_o their_o brother_n philip._n alexander_n alexander_n alexander_n reign_v not_o much_o above_o one_o year_n in_o which_o time_n he_o be_v invade_v by_o pausanias_n the_o son_n of_o aeropus_n but_o defend_v by_o iphicrates_n the_o athenian_a who_o declare_v his_o fidelity_n in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o thing_n towards_o the_o child_n of_o amyntas_n that_o eurydice_n fly_v to_o he_o with_o her_o two_o child_n perdiccas_n and_o philip_n he_o defend_v and_o sustain_v she_o against_o he_o ptolemy_n alorites_n make_v war_n alorites_n ptolemy_n alorites_n and_o both_o call_v pelopidas_n the_o theban_a to_o judge_v betwixt_o they_o who_o have_v decide_v the_o controversy_n as_o plutarch_n say_v take_v philip_n the_o king_n brother_n and_o 30_o other_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n thebes_n philip_n educate_v at_o thebes_n as_o hostage_n to_o thebes_n but_o within_o a_o year_n after_o ptolemy_n murder_v he_o not_o be_v his_o base_a brother_n as_o some_o suppose_v say_v scaliger_n justin_n tell_v we_o he_o be_v slay_v at_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o mother_n eurydice_n which_o have_v agree_v to_o marry_v her_o son-in-law_n which_o must_v be_v this_o ptolemy_n alorite_n and_o thence_o come_v he_o to_o be_v call_v the_o brother_n of_o alexander_n consult_v in_o her_o husband_n life_n time_n how_o she_o may_v kill_v he_o and_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o adulterer_n which_o be_v betray_v by_o their_o daughter_n amyntas_n for_o his_o child_n sake_n will_v not_o use_v any_o severity_n towards_o she_o little_o think_v she_o will_v real_o accomplish_v her_o wicked_a design_n upon_o any_o of_o they_o at_o length_n 5._o ptolemy_n alorites_n hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n for_o three_o year_n 4._o diod._n ad_fw-la olymp._n 103._o ann_n 4._o and_o then_o be_v slay_v by_o perdiccas_n the_o brother_n of_o alexander_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v five_o he_o be_v then_o slay_v in_o battle_n against_o the_o illyrian_n according_a to_o diodorus_n but_o justin_n say_v he_o perish_v by_o the_o wicked_a practice_n of_o his_o mother_n as_o alexander_n do_v nephew_n first_o guardian_n of_o his_o nephew_n perdiccas_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o young_a son_n of_o who_o philip_n his_o brother_n be_v constitute_v guardian_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o ochus_n king_n of_o persia_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 105_o olympiad_n callimedes_n be_v archon_n plutarch_n make_v he_o to_o have_v be_v carry_v as_o a_o hostage_n to_o thebes_n by_o pelopidas_n diodorus_n write_v that_o his_o father_n give_v he_o as_o a_o hostage_n to_o the_o illyrian_n and_o that_o they_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o theban_n to_o be_v keep_v who_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o polymnis_n the_o father_n of_o epaminondas_n with_o who_o he_o be_v bring_v up_o though_o plutarch_n say_v he_o live_v with_o pammenes_n and_o thence_o become_v a_o emulator_n of_o epaminondas_n justin_n say_v he_o be_v twice_o give_v as_o a_o hostage_n by_o his_o brother_n once_o to_o the_o illyrian_n and_o another_o time_n to_o the_o theban_n which_o mighty_o conduce_v to_o his_o education_n for_o be_v three_o year_n at_o thebes_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o in_o a_o city_n full_a of_o ancient_a severity_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o epaminondas_n a_o great_a scholar_n and_o general_n if_o he_o there_o continue_v but_o three_o year_n he_o seem_v to_o have_v return_v home_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o his_o brother_n perdiccas_n but_o diodorus_n say_v it_o be_v after_o his_o death_n that_o he_o make_v a_o escape_n from_o thebes_n at_o first_o as_o it_o seem_v from_o justin_n he_o bear_v but_o the_o office_n of_o tutor_n or_o guardian_n to_o his_o nephew_n but_o afterward_o great_a war_n happen_v in_o which_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o child_n can_v nothing_o avail_v he_o be_v constrain_v
same_o with_o the_o common_a of_o all_o greece_n he_o may_v be_v unwilling_a to_o force_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a but_o he_o place_v a_o garrison_n of_o his_o own_o in_o thebes_n and_o justin_n write_v how_o he_o sell_v for_o slave_n all_o the_o prisoner_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o body_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v slay_v to_o their_o friend_n for_o burial_n that_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o citizen_n some_o he_o put_v to_o death_n and_o confiscate_v the_o good_n of_o the_o rest_n be_v sufficient_o sensible_a of_o their_o ingratitude_n after_o the_o fight_n when_o the_o athenian_n fortify_v their_o city_n as_o expect_v a_o siege_n demosthene_n siege_n plutarch_n in_o demosthene_n demosthenes_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n re-edify_v part_n of_o the_o wall_n for_o which_o service_n ctesiphon_n think_v he_o be_v to_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o garland_n at_o the_o public_a meeting_n of_o greece_n but_o aeschines_n contend_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o so_o his_o oration_n against_o ctesiphon_n concern_v the_o crown_n or_o garland_n be_v write_v this_o year_n charonides_n or_o charondas_n being_n archon_n the_o three_o of_o the_o 110th_o olympiad_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o arses_n the_o persian_a king_n 32._o 4._o 32._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la ann_n 4._o philip_n by_o his_o success_n have_v utter_o break_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o greece_n now_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v undertake_v a_o war_n against_o the_o persian_a for_o the_o general_a commodity_n all_o the_o estate_n and_o thereby_o and_o with_o his_o great_a courtesy_n gain_v much_o upon_o some_o sort_n of_o people_n at_o length_n he_o call_v they_o together_o at_o corinth_n and_o large_o discourse_v of_o the_o war_n show_v the_o certain_a hope_n of_o success_n and_o earnest_o exhort_v they_o to_o undertake_v it_o persian_a obtain_v to_o be_v name_v general_n at_o sea_n for_o all_o greece_n against_o the_o persian_a to_o which_o all_o either_o out_o of_o love_n or_o fear_v assent_v he_o be_v choose_v captain_n general_n for_o the_o expedition_n allowance_n of_o man_n and_o money_n be_v appoint_v to_o the_o several_a city_n the_o 9_o the_o justin_n lib._n 9_o lacedaemonian_n alone_o scorn_v both_o he_o and_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o peace_n account_v that_o slavery_n and_o not_o peace_n which_o be_v impose_v by_o the_o conqueror_n the_o auxiliary_n of_o greece_n amount_v to_o 200000_o foot_n and_o 15000_o horse_n over_o and_o above_o the_o force_n of_o macedonia_n and_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n thereto_o adjoin_v while_o he_o thus_o prosper_v in_o his_o affair_n abroad_o alexandre_n abroad_o plutarch_n in_o alexandre_n great_a difference_n arise_v in_o his_o own_o house_n by_o his_o put_v away_o olympias_n upon_o pretence_n of_o incontinency_n and_o marry_v cleopatra_n the_o niece_n of_o attalus_n olympias_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o high_a spirit_n and_o melancholic_a nature_n take_v it_o exceed_o to_o heart_n marriage_n difference_n in_o his_o house_n by_o a_o new_a marriage_n &_o incense_v all_o she_o can_v her_o son_n alexander_n who_o at_o the_o wedding_n hear_v attalus_n in_o his_o cup_n to_o exhort_v the_o macedonian_n to_o pray_v for_o a_o lawful_a heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o philip_n and_o cleopatra_n call_v he_o naughty_a fellow_n ask_v he_o if_o he_o count_v he_o a_o bastard_n and_o therewith_o throw_v a_o cup_n at_o he_o philip_n hereupon_o with_o his_o draw_a sword_n make_v at_o alexander_n but_o to_o the_o good_a of_o both_o be_v light_o head_v with_o wine_n and_o mad_a with_o anger_n stumble_v and_o fall_v after_o this_o alexander_n carry_v his_o mother_n into_o epirus_n and_o go_v himself_o into_o illyricum_n whence_o his_o father_n short_o recall_v he_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o demaratus_n the_o corinthian_a not_o long_o after_o pexodarus_n the_o governor_n of_o caria_n send_v to_o offer_v his_o elder_a daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o aridaeus_n the_o base_a son_n of_o philip_n whence_o great_a talk_n be_v raise_v that_o philip_n do_v it_o on_o purpose_n to_o devolve_v the_o crown_n upon_o aridaeus_n alexander_n send_v one_o thessalus_n a_o player_n to_o pexodarus_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o neglect_v a_o bastard_n and_o a_o fool_n and_o transfer_v his_o affinity_n upon_o himself_o which_o be_v very_o well_o like_v by_o pexodarus_n philip_n smell_v out_o the_o matter_n check_v alexander_n grievous_o as_o degenerate_a and_o unworthy_a of_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o kingdom_n be_v ambitious_a to_o become_v son-in-law_n to_o a_o carian_a who_o be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o slave_n to_o a_o barbarian_a king_n 33._o the_o next_o spring_n have_v inquire_v of_o the_o oracle_n concern_v the_o success_n of_o the_o persian_a war_n which_o give_v he_o answer_v as_o ambiguous_a justin_n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 111._o ann_n 1._o pausan_n in_o arcadicis_n justin_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o former_o to_o croesus_n he_o send_v three_o captain_n over_o into_o asia_n under_o pretence_n of_o set_v the_o greek_a city_n at_o liberty_n attalus_n parmenio_n and_o amyntas_n he_o himself_o while_o the_o force_n be_v gather_v together_o make_v a_o magnificent_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o god_n and_o celebrate_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n cleopatra_n with_o her_o uncle_n alexander_n of_o epirus_n to_o which_o he_o invite_v all_o that_o will_v and_o give_v large_a entertainment_n be_v willing_a to_o show_v to_o the_o grecian_n how_o thankful_o he_o take_v their_o make_v he_o general_n of_o all_o greece_n feast_v and_o music_n there_o be_v in_o abundance_n and_o the_o feast_n be_v do_v for_o that_o day_n but_o all_o the_o solemnity_n to_o be_v renew_v on_o the_o next_o while_o it_o be_v yet_o night_n all_o the_o people_n run_v together_o into_o the_o theatre_n thither_o be_v carry_v twelve_o image_n of_o his_o god_n in_o solemn_a procession_n and_o his_o own_o next_o after_o in_o a_o divine_a habit_n as_o arrogate_a to_o himself_o a_o place_n in_o the_o council_n of_o the_o god_n then_o follow_v he_o himself_o apparel_v in_o a_o white_a robe_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o two_o alexander_n his_o son_n and_o son-in-law_n as_o he_o thus_o proceed_v in_o the_o ruff_n of_o his_o pride_n stab_v he_o be_v stab_v the_o people_n send_v up_o loud_a acclamation_n to_o the_o sky_n and_o echo_a his_o felicity_n one_o pausanias_n meet_v he_o in_o the_o straight_a place_n of_o his_o passage_n and_o stab_v he_o into_o the_o side_n the_o wound_n be_v so_o mortal_a that_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a this_o pausanias_n have_v be_v invite_v to_o a_o feast_n by_o attalus_n have_v be_v carnal_o abuse_v by_o he_o after_o he_o be_v drink_v and_o then_o prostitute_v to_o the_o filthy_a lust_n of_o base_a fellow_n 24._o a.m._n 3668._o ol._n 110._o ann_n 4._o v.c._n 417._o arsis_fw-la 2._o phllippi_n 24._o for_o which_o have_v complain_v to_o the_o king_n partly_o because_o of_o their_o affinity_n and_o because_o philip_n intend_v to_o use_v he_o in_o the_o war_n he_o can_v have_v no_o satisfaction_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n take_v this_o revenge_n upon_o his_o unjust_a judge_n yet_o alexander_n object_v to_o darius_n that_o his_o father_n be_v make_v away_o by_o his_o procurement_n 34._o the_o murderer_n have_v mount_v on_o horseback_a have_v get_v away_o while_o the_o tumult_n be_v about_o the_o body_n but_o that_o his_o shoe_n catch_v hold_n on_o a_o vine_n he_o be_v thereby_o pull_v down_o and_o then_o slay_v by_o perdiccas_n and_o other_o this_o end_n have_v philip_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 24_o year_n and_o live_v 46._o to_o which_o olympias_n be_v report_v by_o some_o to_o have_v contribute_v by_o encourage_v pausanias_n to_o commit_v the_o fact_n and_o neither_o know_v they_o how_o to_o clear_v alexander_n of_o the_o matter_n she_o put_v a_o golden_a crown_n upon_o pausanias_n his_o head_n as_o he_o hang_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o burn_v his_o body_n upon_o the_o relic_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o build_v he_o a_o monument_n in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o cause_v a_o yearly_a parentation_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o after_o this_o have_v kill_v cleopatra_n young_a son_n in_o her_o bosom_n she_o then_o hang_v she_o or_o as_o one_o say_v fry_v they_o both_o to_o death_n in_o a_o brazen_a vessel_n and_o consecrate_v the_o sword_n wherewith_o philip_n be_v slay_v to_o apollo_n under_o the_o name_n of_o myrtalis_fw-la by_o which_o she_o be_v call_v when_o young_a the_o foundation_n of_o a_o great_a empire_n be_v lay_v by_o philip_n and_o a_o great_a pattern_n leave_v unto_o his_o son_n which_o to_o make_v be_v far_o more_o hard_a than_o what_o with_o great_a glory_n be_v achieve_v by_o alexander_n achievement_n his_o great_a achievement_n the_o recovery_n of_o macedon_n when_o there_o be_v two_o competitor_n that_o have_v such_o assistant_n be_v a_o work_n of_o
his_o daughter_n 10._o he_o be_v so_o great_a a_o contemner_n of_o popularity_n and_o so_o conscious_a of_o his_o wickedness_n and_o public_a infamy_n that_o he_o refuse_v the_o honour_n offer_v he_o by_o they_o of_o melita_n not_o for_o any_o pride_n but_o with_o a_o friendly_a admonition_n that_o it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o infamous_a and_o to_o he_o not_o at_o all_o advantageous_a so_o when_o stesichorus_n cleaeneta_n theano_n and_o other_o think_v of_o write_v in_o his_o praise_n he_o serious_o desire_v they_o will_v forbear_v wish_v rather_o that_o his_o name_n may_v be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n than_o celebrate_v in_o the_o write_n of_o learned_a man_n and_o to_o no_o purpose_n adorn_v with_o false_a commendation_n be_v grievous_o provoke_v by_o the_o affront_v of_o the_o messenian_n catanian_o leontines_n zanclaeans_n and_o tauromenites_n he_o prosecute_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a often_o say_v that_o he_o most_o certain_o know_v they_o will_v fall_v into_o his_o hand_n which_z according_o come_v to_o pass_v he_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v torture_v in_o the_o brazen_a engine_n 37_o man_n serious_o wish_v they_o may_v be_v the_o last_o but_o he_o foresee_v that_o lamachus_n and_o epiterse_n though_o absent_a will_v increase_v the_o number_n these_o thing_n be_v relate_v in_o the_o epistle_n that_o go_v under_o his_o name_n which_o some_o learned_a man_n think_v write_v by_o lucian_n but_o whoever_o so_o draw_v to_o the_o life_n another_o disposition_n as_o he_o there_o do_v his_o own_o insomuch_o as_o suidas_n account_v they_o 〈◊〉_d they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d very_o admirable_a if_o one_o consider_v their_o style_n accutenesse_n and_o invention_n there_o be_v no_o epistle_n of_o any_o tyrant_n no_o not_o of_o any_o orator_n or_o philosopher_n to_o be_v compare_v with_o they_o but_o if_o one_o look_v at_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o man_n he_o be_v a_o portentous_a thing_n disposition_n phalaris_n his_o disposition_n bear_v for_o the_o chastisement_n of_o the_o naughtiness_n of_o man_n of_o cruel_a hatred_n and_o unparallelled_a cruelty_n yet_o of_o a_o most_o propense_a and_o munificent_a mind_n towards_o his_o friend_n and_o withal_o reverence_v virtue_n so_o much_o in_o his_o very_a enemy_n that_o for_o its_o sake_n he_o will_v pardon_v injury_n and_o relinquish_v hatred_n 11._o that_o be_v scarce_o credible_a which_o clearchus_n relate_v in_o 9_o in_o lib._n 9_o athenaeus_n that_o he_o be_v transport_v with_o so_o great_a cruelty_n as_o to_o have_v serve_v up_o to_o his_o table_n suck_v and_o new_a bear_v infant_n 4._o infant_n lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o aelian_a have_v a_o more_o likely_a story_n concern_v chariton_n and_o melanippus_n chariton_n love_v melanippus_n with_o a_o extravagant_a and_o immodest_a love_n as_o appeareth_z from_o the_o historian_n 2._o sect_n 2._o melanippus_n have_v a_o contest_v with_o one_o of_o phalaris_n his_o friend_n be_v command_v and_o at_o length_n force_v to_o desist_v which_o take_v very_o ill_o he_o complain_v of_o it_o to_o his_o lover_n and_o desire_v his_o assistance_n for_o kill_v the_o tyrant_n think_v of_o take_v in_o other_o young_a man_n into_o the_o conspiracy_n melanippus_n chariton_n and_o melanippus_n chariton_n desire_v of_o he_o to_o trust_v he_o alone_o with_o the_o matter_n to_o take_v a_o opportunity_n to_o revenge_v he_o unwilling_a that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v miscarry_v in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o on_o a_o time_n make_v at_o phalaris_n with_o his_o dagger_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o his_o guard_n which_o he_o have_v continual_o about_o he_o be_v examine_v concern_v his_o complice_n he_o endure_v great_a torture_n so_o long_o that_o melanippus_n more_o sensible_a of_o they_o than_o he_o himself_o go_v to_o the_o tyrant_n and_o reveal_v the_o whole_a matter_n he_o admire_v the_o courage_n and_o love_n of_o both_o dismiss_v they_o with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v depart_v the_o same_o day_n out_o of_o sicily_n this_o love_n which_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v no_o better_a than_o a_o unnatural_a lust_n be_v afterward_o by_o apollo_n call_v divine_a whence_o as_o in_o other_o respect_n these_o impure_a spirit_n the_o god_n of_o heathen_n betray_v themselves_o what_o they_o be_v and_o hence_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o the_o philosopher_n of_o old_a such_o as_o socrates_n plato_n xenophon_n aeschines_n cebes_n and_o the_o rest_n may_v approve_v of_o this_o affection_n towards_o male_n which_o the_o marcello_n the_o val._n max._n l._n 6._o c._n 1._o plut._n in_o marcello_n roman_n yet_o abhor_v in_o some_o age_n the_o 12._o the_o aelian_a l._n 3._o c._n 12._o lacedaemonian_n hold_v as_o capital_a and_o the_o lake_n wherein_o sodom_n and_o gommorah_n be_v swallow_v up_o evince_v to_o have_v be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n but_o as_o for_o phalaris_n after_o he_o have_v tyrannize_v sixteen_o year_n he_o perish_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o all_o the_o multitude_n of_o agrigentum_n which_o as_o 2._o as_o offic._n l._n 2._o cicero_n write_v fall_v upon_o he_o some_o thought_n that_o his_o subject_n conspire_v against_o he_o be_v principled_a thereto_o by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o pythagoras_n of_o which_o opinion_n be_v also_o 32._o also_o cap._n 32._o jamblichu_v in_o the_o life_n of_o this_o philosopher_n but_o the_o whole_a relation_n concern_v pythagoras_n his_o intercourse_n with_o phalaris_n be_v therefore_o deserve_o suspect_v because_o the_o philosopher_n be_v yet_o young_a have_v scarce_o pass_v into_o italy_n the_o death_n of_o phalaris_n happen_v about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 58_o olympiad_n and_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o cyrus_n his_o reign_n reckon_v from_o his_o first_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o media_n sect_n ii_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v contemporary_a with_o the_o persian_a empire_n 1._o after_o the_o death_n of_o phalaris_n 6._o a._n m._n 3525._o ol._n 75._o a_o 1._o v.c._n 274._o xerxis_fw-la 6._o the_o citizen_n of_o agrigentum_n recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o enjoy_v it_o till_o thero_n again_o bring_v they_o under_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o aenesidamus_n and_o boast_v that_o he_o be_v descend_v from_o oedipus_n agrigentum_n thero_n tyrannus_n of_o agrigentum_n he_o get_v the_o prize_n at_o the_o race_n with_o the_o chariot_n in_o the_o olympic_a game_n and_o be_v celebrate_v by_o posteriore_fw-la by_o olymp._n herod_n l._n 7._o c._n 153_o etc._n etc._n pausan_n l._n 6._o sive_fw-la eliac_n l._n posteriore_fw-la pindar_n the_o poet_n who_o scholiast_n teach_v we_o that_o he_o be_v father_n in_o law_n to_o gelon_n tyrant_n of_o syracuse_n by_o his_o daughter_n demareta_n and_o marry_v also_o his_o brother_n daughter_n at_o this_o time_n panatius_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o leontium_n and_o cleander_n of_o gela._n cleander_n after_o seven_o year_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o brother_n hypocrates_n who_o sore_o afflict_v the_o people_n of_o naxus_n of_o zancle_n or_o messana_n and_o leontium_n who_o he_o force_v to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n after_o seven_o year_n he_o be_v also_o slay_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o the_o siculi_n have_v before_o this_o make_a war_n with_o the_o syracusian_n and_o by_o composition_n get_v from_o they_o the_o city_n of_o camerina_n syracuse_n gelon_n of_o syracuse_n after_o his_o death_n gelon_n the_o son_n of_o dinomenes_n descend_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o rhodian_o who_o with_o the_o cretan_n and_o other_o greek_n have_v seat_v themselves_o in_o sicily_n that_o have_v command_v his_o force_n with_o great_a success_n and_o to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o trust_n of_o his_o child_n break_v all_o obligation_n make_v himself_o lord_n of_o gela._n after_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o this_o town_n a_o sedition_n happen_v in_o syracuse_n betwixt_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n he_o be_v call_v in_o to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o governor_n that_o be_v drive_v out_o by_o the_o multitude_n make_v himself_o prince_n such_o be_v the_o danger_n and_o infirmity_n of_o all_o government_n except_o rightful_o successive_a monarchy_n this_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 72_o olympiad_n when_o hybrilides_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n the_o 31th_o of_o darius_n hystaspis_n and_o the_o same_o as_o some_o reckon_v wherein_o the_o battle_n at_o marathon_n be_v fight_v now_o the_o comportment_n of_o sicilian_a affair_n constrain_a we_o to_o speak_v most_o concern_v syracuse_n so_o considerable_a a_o place_n both_z as_o to_o its_o self_n as_o a_o city_n and_o as_o the_o scene_n of_o so_o great_a transaction_n require_v a_o more_o accurate_a description_n syracuse_n the_o original_a of_o syracuse_n 2._o syracuse_z be_v first_o inhabit_v by_o some_o greek_n of_o aetolia_n and_o have_v the_o name_n of_o ortygia_n these_o be_v expel_v by_o the_o siculi_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o place_n and_o at_o length_n be_v out_v also_o by_o a_o colony_n lead_v hither_o out_o
have_v provide_v for_o magistrate_n that_o they_o may_v attend_v public_a business_n without_o any_o detriment_n to_o themselves_o and_o so_o be_v prefer_v mere_o for_o their_o virtue_n suffete_n the_o suffete_n 8._o these_o suffete_n be_v more_o right_o in_o their_o own_o language_n call_v sophetim_o the_o hebrew_n name_n of_o those_o chief_a judge_n among_o the_o israelite_n who_o from_o joshua_n to_o saul_n govern_v their_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o history_n of_o who_o action_n by_o we_o call_v judge_n have_v the_o same_o title_n of_o sophetim_n for_o that_o interpretation_n which_o render_v it_o sophim_n i_o e._n overseer_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n appear_v less_o probable_a their_o office_n be_v to_o carthaginiensium_fw-la to_o livius_n ibid._n lege_fw-la ubbonem_fw-la emmium_n in_o descr_n reâ—p_n carthaginiensium_fw-la assemble_v the_o senate_n in_o which_o doubtless_o they_o preside_v and_o propose_v they_o decide_v cause_n criminal_a but_o their_o power_n be_v confine_v to_o home_n nothing_o appear_v of_o their_o meddle_v with_o warlike_a matter_n or_o have_v command_n of_o the_o army_n to_o these_o suffete_n be_v add_v a_o senate_n which_o because_o aristotle_n compare_v it_o with_o that_o of_o lacedaemon_n senate_n senate_n may_v be_v suppose_v elective_a out_o of_o the_o best_a sort_n and_o most_o ancient_a man_n and_o the_o senator_n it_o be_v likely_a enjoy_v the_o dignity_n all_o their_o life_n how_o many_o they_o be_v in_o number_n do_v not_o appear_v but_o that_o herein_o this_o senate_n exceed_v the_o other_o of_o lacedaemon_n be_v to_o be_v gather_v from_o 19_o from_o lib._n 19_o justin_n who_o speak_v of_o 100_o person_n that_o out_o of_o it_o be_v choose_v for_o judge_n to_o take_v account_n of_o the_o action_n of_o all_o general_n at_o their_o return_n from_o the_o war_n this_o senate_n as_o that_o at_o rome_n be_v the_o chief_a member_n and_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o state_n wherein_o the_o suffete_n propound_v as_o the_o consul_n there_o all_fw-mi have_v all_o moment_n be_v bring_v to_o it_o especial_o what_o concern_v those_o great_a thing_n of_o empire_n viz._n peace_n war_n and_o league_n the_o suffete_n deliberate_v with_o the_o senate_n if_o it_o be_v unanimous_a and_o they_o resolve_v the_o same_o thing_n their_o decree_n be_v law_n to_o the_o whole_a state_n but_o if_o the_o senate_n and_o suffetes_n disagree_v then_o be_v the_o matter_n refer_v to_o the_o people_n assembly_n concio_fw-la or_o assembly_n 9_o in_o the_o concio_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o people_n any_o one_o of_o the_o rabble_n may_v speak_v his_o mind_n free_o and_o without_o danger_n contradict_v the_o magistrate_n the_o people_n decree_n concern_v any_o thing_n refer_v be_v take_v for_o the_o ultimate_a determination_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o state_n and_o be_v once_o pass_v be_v so_o bind_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o offer_v any_o thing_n against_o it_o which_o aristotle_n reprehend_v and_o well_o may_v he_o as_o too_o popular_a and_o too_o much_o decline_v from_o the_o best_a form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n affirm_v this_o constitution_n to_o have_v no_o place_n in_o the_o best_a model_v state_n but_o supra_fw-la but_o quo_fw-la supra_fw-la polybius_n dissent_v from_o the_o philosopher_n where_o he_o compare_v the_o carthaginian_a with_o the_o laconic_a and_o roman_a commonwealth_n show_v that_o it_o be_v poise_v of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o government_n that_o the_o suffete_n be_v as_o king_n the_o senate_n hold_v the_o place_n of_o optimates_fw-la or_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n a_o convenient_a power_n yet_o he_o add_v that_o when_o hannibal_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o roman_n which_o happen_v ten_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o aristotle_n the_o state_n of_o carthage_n decline_v from_o its_o ancient_a and_o best_a condition_n the_o people_n have_v assume_v more_o than_o former_o when_o the_o roman_a senate_n authority_n be_v yet_o whole_a this_o he_o think_v to_o have_v much_o incommodate_v their_o affair_n and_o bring_v great_a advantage_n to_o the_o roman_n polybium_n consul_n polybium_n but_o what_o authority_n the_o people_n have_v during_o the_o best_a and_o most_o ancient_a state_n he_o no_o where_n in_o those_o book_n and_o fragment_n that_o be_v remain_v declare_v emmius_n think_v that_o it_o consist_v in_o elect_a magistrate_n make_v law_n league_n peace_n and_o war_n in_o appoint_v and_o order_v negotiation_n custom_n tribute_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o concern_v the_o generality_n and_o respect_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o multitude_n but_o some_o of_o these_o thing_n seem_v rather_o to_o have_v fall_v under_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o king_n and_o senate_n however_o the_o disorder_n that_o follow_v as_o in_o all_o other_o such_o government_n will_v satisfy_v the_o reader_n in_o his_o opinion_n of_o the_o excellency_n of_o monarchy_n 104._o council_n of_o 104._o 10._o beside_o the_o senate_n there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o 104_o man_n whereof_o aristotle_n only_o inform_v we_o and_o which_o according_a to_o the_o round_a number_n from_o he_o we_o may_v call_v the_o centumvirate_n they_o have_v power_n to_o choose_v five_o man_n out_o of_o their_o body_n who_o have_v very_o large_a and_o great_a authority_n both_o these_o sort_n of_o magistrate_n retain_v their_o power_n long_o than_o any_o other_o enjoy_v it_o both_o before_o and_o after_o they_o come_v to_o be_v of_o the_o five_o which_o thing_n be_v plain_o oligarchical_a but_o in_o that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v by_o lot_n but_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o serve_v without_o wage_n in_o that_o they_o alone_o take_v cognisance_n of_o and_o judge_v controversy_n and_o public_a action_n none_o be_v remit_v to_o other_o as_o the_o custom_n be_v at_o lacedaemon_n this_o he_o take_v notice_n to_o be_v aristocratical_a he_o compare_v the_o power_n of_o the_o centumvirate_n with_o that_o of_o the_o ephori_fw-la at_o sparta_n whereby_o he_o teach_v we_o that_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v lie_v in_o it_o and_o as_o the_o ephori_fw-la be_v according_a to_o he_o conservator_n of_o popular_a liberty_n at_o sparta_n protect_v the_o plebeian_n against_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a one_o so_o it_o be_v likely_a from_o these_o word_n of_o aristotle_n that_o those_o 100_o man_n at_o carthage_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o popularity_n herein_o he_o prefer_v they_o before_o the_o ephori_fw-la that_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o rabble_n but_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n wherein_o lie_v also_o a_o piece_n of_o aristocracy_n for_o mean_a person_n be_v prefer_v to_o great_a place_n do_v much_o hurt_v a_o commonwealth_n say_v he_o and_o have_v already_o endamage_v that_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n censor_n censor_n among_o civil_a officer_n there_o be_v some_o that_o make_v inspection_n into_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o citizen_n as_o corn._n nepos_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o life_n of_o amilcar_n praetorship_n praetorship_n the_o father_n of_o famous_a hannibal_n from_o who_o they_o remove_v a_o beautiful_a young_a man_n call_v asdrubal_n because_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v more_o familiar_a with_o he_o than_o modesty_n require_v there_o be_v also_o a_o praetorship_n which_o have_v authority_n to_o look_v to_o the_o custom_n and_o tribute_n and_o also_o to_o prefer_v law_n as_o appear_v by_o hannibal_n who_o be_v choose_v into_o this_o office_n not_o only_o reform_v the_o customer_n but_o also_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o judge_n procure_v a_o law_n for_o they_o to_o be_v choose_v every_o year_n but_o whether_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v discover_v from_o ancient_a writer_n 11._o beside_o the_o fault_n before_o mention_v aristotle_n reprehend_v the_o custom_n of_o choose_v the_o suffete_n for_o their_o riches_n which_o open_v a_o door_n to_o avarice_n and_o indirect_a practice_n thence_o arise_v commonwealth_n fault_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o also_o note_v it_o as_o a_o fault_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o man_n have_v several_a office_n which_o yet_o they_o esteem_v as_o a_o great_a honour_n one_o detestable_a practice_n they_o use_v of_o old_a to_o sacrifice_v to_o their_o god_n humane_a sacrifice_n when_o any_o affliction_n or_o disaster_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o even_o their_o own_o son_n as_o plato_n witness_v which_o custom_n they_o seem_v to_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o out_o of_o palestine_n every_o year_n send_v thither_o such_o kind_n of_o present_n unto_o hercules_n as_o we_o find_v in_o pliny_n another_o absurd_a law_n they_o have_v 5._o lib._n 30._o cap._n 5._o which_o forbid_v any_o citizen_n to_o learn_v the_o greek_a language_n lest_o they_o shall_v hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o enemy_n because_o one_o suniator_n have_v so_o do_v with_o dionysius_n the_o elder_a law_n good_a law_n as_o justin_n write_v this_o indeed_o be_v laudable_a that_o this_o city_n abhominate_v drunkenness_n
fine_v he_o but_o one_o philistus_n a_o wealthy_a man_n who_o afterward_o write_v his_o history_n bid_v he_o proceed_v promise_v to_o pay_v his_o fine_a though_o it_o be_v a_o whole_a day_n together_o animate_v hereby_o he_o proceed_v urge_v that_o the_o captain_n have_v be_v corrupt_v to_o betray_v the_o interest_n of_o sicily_n and_o accuse_v other_o of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o citizen_n as_o affect_a oligarchy_n he_o therefore_o move_v that_o new_a officer_n may_v be_v create_v such_o as_o be_v not_o eminent_a for_o power_n but_o good_a will_n towards_o the_o people_n for_o that_o the_o other_o usurp_a dominion_n despise_v the_o common_a sort_n and_o make_v their_o own_o market_n out_o of_o the_o public_a whereas_o those_o be_v of_o low_a fortune_n by_o a_o consciousness_n of_o their_o own_o weakness_n can_v not_o attempt_v such_o a_o matter_n 25._o have_v discourse_v these_o thing_n fit_o to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o his_o own_o design_n he_o make_v no_o small_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o vulgar_a who_o have_v have_v the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o captain_n in_o question_n before_o give_v credence_n to_o these_o slander_n and_o depose_v they_o make_v new_a among_o which_o be_v dionysius_n have_v get_v much_o credit_n for_o his_o valour_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o foundation_n thus_o lay_v he_o beat_v his_o head_n all_o manner_n of_o way_n how_o to_o accomplish_v his_o device_n and_o resolve_v if_o possible_a to_o get_v his_o colleague_n remove_v for_o this_o purpose_n he_o never_o will_v meet_v in_o council_n with_o they_o give_v out_o they_o hatch_v clandestine_v design_n against_o the_o state_n and_o see_v the_o citizen_n much_o affright_v at_o a_o approach_a war_n procure_v the_o exile_n to_o be_v call_v home_o hope_v that_o they_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o he_o and_o desirous_a of_o innovation_n will_v be_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o see_v their_o enemy_n kill_v and_o their_o good_n sell_v their_o own_o estate_n be_v restore_v to_o they_o at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o sedition_n fall_v out_o in_o gela_n he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o lead_v thither_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n where_o procure_v their_o principal_a man_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o their_o estate_n confiscate_v he_o thereby_o much_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o multitude_n and_o soldier_n at_o his_o return_n he_o find_v the_o people_n just_o depart_v from_o the_o show_v of_o the_o theatre_n which_o ask_v he_o news_n he_o say_v he_o know_v none_o but_o that_o their_o governor_n be_v great_a enemy_n to_o the_o state_n than_o the_o carthaginian_n by_o who_o flattery_n they_o now_o keep_v holy_a day_n and_o who_o fleece_v the_o commonwealth_n cheat_v the_o soldier_n of_o their_o wage_n now_o be_v a_o innumerable_a army_n hover_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o ready_a to_o invade_v which_o they_o not_o at_o all_o regard_v this_o he_o understand_v a_o little_a before_o but_o now_o full_o have_v receive_v a_o message_n from_o imilco_n that_o desire_v his_o connivance_n wherefore_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v lay_v down_o his_o office_n not_o endure_v that_o other_o make_v merchandise_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n he_o alone_o shall_v together_o with_o the_o citizen_n bear_v the_o burden_n and_o undergo_v the_o danger_n and_o yet_o also_o be_v account_v as_o treacherous_a as_o the_o rest_n for_o this_o night_n every_o man_n in_o great_a fear_n go_v home_o to_o his_o house_n the_o next_o day_n he_o call_v they_o together_o and_o load_v his_o colleague_n with_o great_a invective_n prince_n the_o misery_n of_o people_n destitute_a of_o rightful_a and_o hereditary_a prince_n so_o stir_v the_o multitude_n that_o some_o beginning_n to_o cry_v out_o he_o be_v to_o be_v make_v dictator_n for_o that_o they_o have_v former_o have_v experience_n how_o convenient_a the_o conduct_n of_o a_o single_a person_n be_v by_o the_o example_n of_o gelon_n his_o victory_n over_o amilcar_n the_o multitude_n out_o of_o hand_n create_v he_o general_n with_o full_a power_n then_o to_o bind_v fast_o the_o soldier_n to_o he_o he_o procure_v a_o decree_n for_o double_a pay_n allege_v it_o will_v make_v they_o more_o valiant_a in_o that_o time_n of_o danger_n and_o bid_v the_o people_n take_v no_o thought_n about_o raise_v money_n 26._o the_o wise_a sort_n have_v all_o along_o sufficient_o understand_v whither_o these_o action_n tend_v but_o the_o multitude_n stop_v their_o ear_n against_o all_o accusation_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o malice_n of_o the_o great_a one_o but_o now_o upon_o further_a consideration_n they_o begin_v to_o suspect_v he_o and_o repent_v they_o have_v put_v the_o power_n out_o of_o their_o own_o hand_n which_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o lest_o the_o discontent_n shall_v so_o seize_v upon_o the_o generality_n as_o thereby_o to_o procure_v he_o any_o let_v or_o hindrance_n in_o the_o full_a complete_n his_o design_n he_o draw_v out_o the_o army_n to_o leontium_n which_o now_o be_v use_v as_o a_o fortress_n or_o garrison_n and_o there_o shut_v himself_o close_a up_o pretend_v a_o great_a conspiracy_n against_o his_o life_n the_o day_n followng_v he_o call_v the_o multitude_n together_o and_o allege_v many_o probable_a reason_n to_o persuade_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n obtain_v to_o have_v 600_o man_n as_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n which_o he_o shall_v choose_v out_o where_o he_o please_v this_o number_n he_o increase_v to_o 1000_o pick_v out_o and_o consist_v of_o such_o as_o be_v desperate_a in_o fortune_n and_o thereupon_o back_v with_o stomach_n and_o resolution_n he_o call_v the_o mercenary_n and_o engage_v they_o to_o he_o with_o good_a word_n then_o new_a model_v the_o army_n give_v such_o command_n therein_o as_o he_o know_v will_v best_o serve_v his_o own_o turn_n he_o give_v free_a admission_n to_o all_o exile_n and_o malefactor_n know_v such_o will_v be_v effectual_a to_o all_o his_o purpose_n have_v thus_o in_o imitation_n of_o pisistratus_n get_v he_o a_o guard_n and_o make_v himself_o tyrant_n at_o his_o return_n to_o syracuse_n he_o open_o show_v himself_o such_o place_v his_o tent_n in_o the_o arcenal_a the_o people_n murmur_v in_o vain_a be_v beset_v with_o stranger_n and_o mercenary_n at_o home_o and_o in_o continual_a fear_n of_o a_o war_n hang_v over_o they_o from_o abroad_o to_o establish_v himself_o he_o take_v to_o wise_a the_o daughter_n of_o hermocrates_n who_o do_v such_o service_n against_o the_o athenian_n and_o be_v slay_v in_o attempt_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o city_n he_o also_o give_v his_o own_o sister_n in_o marriage_n to_o his_o wife_n brother_n think_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o be_v ally_v to_o so_o great_a a_o family_n then_o assemble_v the_o people_n by_o his_o device_n he_o procure_v daphneus_n and_o demarchus_n the_o most_o potent_a of_o his_o adversary_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 18._o a._n m._n 3599._o ol._n 93._o a_o 3._o v.c._n 348._o darii_fw-la nothi_fw-la 18._o and_o so_o from_o a_o scribe_n and_o a_o man_n of_o mean_a condition_n he_o become_v master_n of_o the_o great_a greek_a city_n continue_v such_o for_o 38_o year_n unto_o his_o end_n 27._o imilcar_n have_v winter_v in_o agrigentum_n at_o springtime_n raze_v the_o city_n and_o then_o fall_v upon_o gela._n the_o inhabitant_n betake_v themselves_o to_o dionysius_n for_o help_v but_o his_o endeavour_n not_o well_o succeed_a they_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o leave_v it_o also_o to_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o enemy_n 4._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la a_o 4._o dionysius_n make_v the_o citizen_n of_o camarina_n to_o do_v the_o same_o possess_v they_o with_o a_o fear_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n so_o that_o depart_v thence_o in_o haste_n some_o with_o their_o gold_n and_o silver_n other_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n only_o and_o the_o way_n be_v full_a of_o both_o sex_n and_o age_n who_o miserable_o shun_v servitude_n by_o exile_n the_o syracusian_a horseman_n pity_v they_o exceed_o and_o account_v this_o but_o a_o fetch_n of_o their_o tyrant_n he_o a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o to_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o place_n conspire_v how_o they_o may_v kill_v he_o in_o the_o way_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o have_v observe_v how_o remiss_a or_o rather_o industrious_o treacherous_a he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o relief_n of_o gela._n he_o keep_v the_o mercenary_n close_v to_o he_o they_o can_v not_o execute_v this_o design_n but_o ride_v fast_o to_o syracuse_n where_o be_v easy_o admit_v they_o rifle_v his_o palace_n and_o use_v his_o wife_n very_o harsh_o that_o she_o die_v be_v secure_a of_o he_o as_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o they_o he_o conjecture_v the_o same_o and_o in_o post-haste_a come_n to_o syracuse_n set_v fire_n on_o one_o of_o gate_n and_o so_o get_v in_o then_o slaughter_v
and_o build_v three_o fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n wherein_o he_o put_v his_o provision_n and_o send_v into_o sardinia_n and_o africa_n for_o more_o afterward_o polyxenus_n father-in-law_n to_o dionysius_n return_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n and_o italy_n with_o 30_o long_a ship_n and_o pharacidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_a to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o syracusian_n they_o take_v a_o victual_v ship_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o rescue_v it_o the_o syracusian_n draw_v out_o their_o whole_a fleet_n and_o engage_v take_v the_o admiral_n gally_n and_o spoil_v 24_o vessel_n after_o this_o the_o carthaginian_n dare_v not_o stir_v abroad_o and_o the_o syracusian_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o victory_n think_v of_o recover_v their_o former_a liberty_n dionysius_n come_v in_o at_o the_o port_n call_v they_o together_o encourage_v they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o give_v they_o hope_n of_o finish_v it_o short_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n he_o another_o attempt_n against_o he_o here_o before_o his_o face_n one_o theodorus_n in_o many_o word_n exhort_v his_o fellow_n citizen_n to_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o either_o take_v the_o militia_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a general_n but_o pharacidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_a according_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o his_o superior_n who_o have_v now_o establish_v a_o oligarchy_n wherever_o they_o can_v agreeable_a with_o their_o own_o government_n and_o interest_n or_o give_v way_n to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o single_a man_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o the_o people_n say_v open_o that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o help_v they_o against_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o not_o to_o overthrow_v the_o power_n of_o dionysius_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v at_o so_o unexpected_a a_o thing_n utter_o quell_v murmur_v much_o against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o have_v now_o twice_o deceive_v they_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o freedom_n frustrate_v frustrate_v dionysius_n affright_v hereat_o make_v show_v afterward_o of_o great_a humanity_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n 32._o the_o carthaginian_n be_v at_o this_o time_n seize_v with_o a_o most_o grievous_a plague_n which_o diodorus_n attribute_v to_o their_o rifle_v the_o temple_n of_o proserpina_n and_o ceres_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o unwholesomnesse_n of_o the_o place_n beset_v with_o fen_n as_o the_o effectual_a mean_n that_o wrought_v the_o distemper_n a_o grievous_a disease_n have_v former_o fall_v upon_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o same_o place_n carthaginian_n a_o grievous_a plague_n seize_v on_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o before_o sun-rise_n because_o of_o a_o cold_a vapour_n that_o rise_v from_o the_o fen_n a_o cold_a and_o shake_v seize_v on_o the_o body_n then_o at_o noon_n a_o suffocate_a heat_n so_o many_o man_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o place_n the_o contagion_n first_o begin_v with_o the_o african_n who_o though_o they_o die_v in_o great_a number_n be_v at_o first_o all_o bury_v afterward_o the_o number_n increase_v such_o as_o look_v to_o the_o sick_a die_v also_o short_o after_o they_o none_o will_v venture_v to_o come_v near_o the_o infect_v but_o beside_o want_n of_o attendance_n no_o remedy_n can_v be_v have_v for_o the_o evil_n for_o from_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o fennish_a air_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n a_o catarrh_n and_o then_o present_o a_o angina_n or_o swell_v of_o the_o neck_n take_v the_o patient_a these_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o fever_n pain_n in_o the_o spina_n and_o numbness_n of_o the_o leg_n which_o draw_v after_o they_o a_o dysentery_n and_o spot_n over_o all_o the_o body_n some_o be_v take_v with_o madness_n and_o abolition_n of_o memory_n who_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o camp_n beat_v all_o they_o meet_v at_o length_n all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o physician_n be_v void_a through_o the_o vehemence_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o suddenness_n of_o death_n for_o on_o the_o five_o or_o at_o further_a on_o the_o six_o day_n they_o die_v in_o great_a torment_n dionysius_n understand_v this_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o besieger_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o send_v 80_o ship_n to_o fall_v on_o their_o navy_n the_o land_n army_n first_o arrive_v take_v two_o of_o their_o fort_n and_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o ship_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v in_o danger_n they_o again_o retire_v to_o they_o but_o with_o little_a advantage_n for_o the_o syracusian_n board_v and_o slaughter_v they_o in_o great_a number_n and_o dionysius_n with_o his_o land_n army_n fire_v 40_o of_o their_o galley_n that_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o dasco_n the_o night_n approach_v break_v off_o the_o fight_n and_o then_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v to_o dionysius_n 300_o talent_n beg_v leave_n to_o depart_v which_o he_o grant_v with_o exception_n to_o all_o sicilian_n and_o other_o mercenary_n be_v unwilling_a they_o shall_v be_v quite_o defeat_v that_o through_o fear_n of_o they_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v the_o better_o contain_v in_o obedience_n after_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o sicilian_n depart_v home_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v except_o the_o spaniard_n who_o gather_v themselves_o into_o a_o round_a body_n send_v to_o dionysius_n to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o he_o which_o he_o accept_v 33._o dionysius_n be_v secure_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o some_o considerable_a time_n provide_v against_o his_o mercenary_n which_o bad_o affect_v he_o he_o prevent_v by_o take_v of_o their_o leader_n and_o bestow_v on_o they_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o leontium_n then_o do_v he_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o replant_v messana_n with_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o messenian_n but_o see_v the_o lacedaemonian_n his_o friend_n offend_v with_o it_o he_o remove_v they_o to_o another_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v tyndaride_n and_o wherein_o they_o do_v thrive_v exceed_o 3._o diod._n ad_fw-la olymp._n 96._o ann_n 3._o conquer_a and_o lay_v several_a place_n to_o their_o demesne_n have_v fortify_v messana_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o rhegium_n who_o former_o jealous_a of_o his_o growth_n have_v show_v their_o bad_a affection_n to_o he_o conceive_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o some_o design_n against_o their_o city_n which_o stand_v over_o against_o it_o in_o italy_n upon_o the_o very_a crag_n of_o the_o promontory_n where_o sicily_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o continent_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o rhegium_n they_o send_v heloris_n to_o besiege_v messana_n whereupon_o he_o determine_v to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o but_o the_o sicilian_n seize_v upon_o tauromenium_n he_o first_o resolve_v to_o recover_v it_o he_o continue_v his_o siege_n all_o winter_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n get_v a_o certain_a fort_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v way_n for_o all_o his_o army_n into_o the_o town_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n gather_v together_o and_o resist_v from_o the_o high_a ground_n beat_v back_o his_o man_n whereof_o 600_o be_v slay_v and_o he_o himself_o escape_v very_o narrow_o after_o which_o the_o agrigentines_n and_o messenian_n forsake_v he_o rhegium_n dionysius_n set_v upon_o rhegium_n the_o year_n after_o 4._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la ann_n 4._o he_o set_v upon_o rhegium_n on_o a_o sudden_a burn_v the_o gate_n and_o set_v ladder_n to_o the_o wall_n but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o strong_a opposition_n of_o the_o citizen_n by_o this_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o seacoast_n of_o italy_n see_v how_o far_o his_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n extend_v make_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o and_o appoint_v a_o common_a council_n both_o for_o the_o resistance_n of_o he_o and_o the_o lucanian_o who_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n mago_n mago_n 34._o mago_n be_v yet_o in_o sicily_n and_o be_v once_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o dionysius_n the_o year_n follow_v his_o superior_n send_v over_o great_a supply_n gather_v as_o well_o out_o of_o sardinia_n and_o italy_n as_o africa_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80000_o man_n 1._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la olymp._n 97._o ann_n 1._o wherewith_o he_o overrun_v the_o country_n and_o withdraw_v most_o of_o the_o city_n from_o their_o obedience_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o agyrinaean_n who_o he_o can_v neither_o remove_v by_o fair_a nor_o foul_a mean_n from_o their_o resolution_n dionysius_n with_o his_o mercenary_n and_o syracusian_n march_v out_o against_o he_o send_v before_o to_o the_o agyrinaean_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n who_o thereupon_o meet_v he_o and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o his_o army_n mago_n now_o in_o a_o enemie_n country_n be_v sore_o straighten_v for_o provision_n which_o make_v the_o other_o resolve_v to_o draw_v out_o the_o war_n in_o length_n and_o not_o
in_o the_o place_n near_o upon_o 13000_o be_v slay_v and_o 15000_o take_v with_o 200_o chariot_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v break_v in_o piece_n and_o 1000_o brigandine_n with_o 10000_o shield_n though_o most_o of_o the_o arm_n be_v swallow_v up_o in_o the_o water_n those_o carthaginian_n that_o remain_v in_o great_a consternation_n escape_v to_o lilâ—baeum_n their_o friend_n at_o carthage_n hear_v of_o their_o defeat_n be_v in_o no_o little_a fear_n out_o of_o conceit_n that_o timoleon_n will_v now_o come_v over_o thither_o wherefore_o they_o recall_v gisco_n the_o brother_n of_o hanno_n out_o of_o banishment_n and_o make_v he_o general_n over_o the_o army_n which_o they_o raise_v with_o money_n out_o of_o other_o nation_n not_o think_v it_o meet_v to_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o such_o danger_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v but_o timoleon_n return_v to_o syracuse_n find_v it_o a_o convenient_a time_n to_o punish_v the_o mutineer_n who_o he_o banish_v sicily_n command_v they_o to_o depart_v the_o city_n before_o sun_n set_v pass_v over_o into_o sicily_n they_o seize_v on_o a_o town_n among_o the_o brutii_n who_o rise_v and_o besiege_v they_o take_v the_o place_n and_o therein_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n 55._o hicetas_n often_o mention_v before_o and_o mamercus_n tyrannus_n of_o catana_n join_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n against_o timoleon_n persuade_v they_o for_o fear_n of_o lose_v their_o share_n in_o sicily_n to_o send_v over_o some_o force_n they_o send_v away_o gisco_n who_o hire_v some_o greek_n the_o first_o which_o serve_v that_o nation_n they_o cut_v off_o some_o hundred_o of_o timoleon_n mercenary_n and_o hicetas_n invade_v the_o syracusian_a territory_n whence_o get_v much_o booty_n he_o march_v into_o calauria_n in_o contempt_n of_o timoleon_n who_o lie_v there_o now_o with_o inconsiderable_a force_n in_o comparison_n of_o he_o hicetas_n be_v pursue_v by_o timoleon_n get_v over_o the_o river_n damyria_n and_o then_o endeavour_v to_o hinder_v his_o passage_n but_o he_o press_v upon_o he_o slay_v 1000_o of_o his_o man_n and_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n pursue_v he_o into_o the_o territory_n of_o leontium_n hicetas_n timoleon_n take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n hicetas_n where_o he_o take_v he_o alive_a with_o his_o son_n eupolemus_n and_o put_v they_o both_o to_o death_n as_o traitor_n to_o their_o country_n together_o with_o euthymus_n his_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n for_o that_o in_o a_o speech_n to_o the_o leontine_n he_o have_v scoff_v at_o the_o corinthian_n say_v they_o need_v not_o to_o be_v afraid_a though_o the_o corinthian_a woman_n be_v come_v from_o home_n term_v timoleon_n and_o his_o man_n not_o other_o than_o woman_n mamercus_n overthrow_v mamercus_n after_o this_o timoleon_n overthrow_v in_o battle_n mamercus_n kill_v 2000_o of_o his_o man_n whereof_o the_o great_a number_n be_v carthaginian_n who_o thereupon_o earnest_o beg_v peace_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v on_o these_o condition_n that_o they_o still_o retain_v all_o in_o their_o hand_n within_o the_o river_n lycus_n it_o shall_v be_v yet_o lawful_a for_o any_o one_o to_o remove_v thence_o to_o syracuse_n with_o his_o good_n and_o family_n and_o to_o renounce_v alliance_n with_o they_o and_o with_o all_o the_o tyranni_fw-la in_o sicily_n which_o at_o this_o time_n have_v enslave_v many_o city_n of_o the_o island_n mamercus_n flee_v over_o into_o italy_n death_n hippo_n and_o mamercus_n put_v to_o death_n and_o catana_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o timoleon_n who_o betake_v himself_o to_o messana_n where_o he_o besiege_v hippo_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n and_o take_v he_o in_o his_o flight_n deliver_v he_o up_o to_o the_o citizen_n who_o put_v he_o to_o death_n mamercus_n yield_v himself_o to_o timoleon_n who_o have_v promise_v he_o he_o will_v not_o be_v his_o accuser_n he_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o people_n of_o syracuse_n but_o perceive_v they_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o speak_v enrage_v against_o he_o he_o attempt_v to_o dash_v out_o his_o own_o brain_n and_o that_o not_o dispatch_v he_o he_o be_v take_v up_o and_o execute_v as_o a_o robber_n 56._o timoleon_n after_o this_o drive_v away_o nicodemus_n who_o rule_v over_o the_o centorippini_n power_n nicodemus_n &_o apolloniades_n put_v out_o of_o their_o power_n and_o force_v apolloniades_n to_o lay_v down_o his_o power_n which_o he_o exercise_v over_o the_o agynnaean_n who_o have_v restore_v thus_o to_o liberty_n he_o make_v free_a of_o syracuse_n then_o do_v he_o restore_v all_o the_o other_o city_n to_o their_o desire_a liberty_n one_o after_o another_o and_o receive_v they_o into_o confederacy_n with_o syracuse_n and_o it_o be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o public_a crier_n throughout_o greece_n 22._o a._n m._n 3666._o ol._n 110._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 415._o ochi_n 23._o phil._n 22._o that_o the_o people_n of_o syracuse_n offer_v house_n and_o land_n to_o all_o that_o will_v join_v themselves_o as_o member_n to_o their_o commonwealth_n hereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o multitude_n flock_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o new_a inheritance_n timoleon_n set_v himself_o to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o state_n correct_v and_o explain_v the_o law_n of_o diocles_n and_o act_v other_o thing_n necessary_a 1._o sect_n 1._o as_o he_o think_v to_o the_o well_o be_v thereof_o till_o grow_v old_a he_o lose_v his_o sight_n which_o calamity_n as_o he_o bear_v very_o moderate_o so_o by_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o intermit_v not_o public_a business_n not_o long_o after_o he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v by_o the_o confluence_n of_o all_o sicily_n the_o affair_n whereof_o he_o have_v settle_v death_n timoleon_n be_v death_n game_n be_v celebrate_v yearly_o in_o memory_n of_o he_o as_o for_o a_o hero_n this_o happen_v in_o the_o 58_o year_n of_o his_o government_n the_o last_o of_o the_o 110_o olympiad_n and_o the_o last_o also_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n of_o macedon_n father_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3668_o 24._o a._n m._n 3668._o ol._n 110._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 417._o arsis_fw-la 2._o phil._n 24._o the_o second_o of_o arses_n king_n of_o persia_n and_o seven_o before_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n to_o the_o time_n whereof_o what_o we_o have_v further_a to_o say_v concern_v the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v which_o affair_n will_v show_v that_o the_o infirmity_n of_o popular_a government_n be_v great_a than_o that_o timoleon_n by_o his_o constitution_n can_v heal_v the_o distemper_n thereof_o and_o further_o evince_v the_o worth_n of_o monarchy_n chap._n iu._n the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_n contemporary_a with_o the_o second_o empire_n sect_n i._o from_o the_o banishment_n of_o tarqvinius_n and_o first_o change_n of_o the_o government_n to_o the_o alteration_n make_v by_o the_o decemvivi_n the_o space_n of_o 57_o year_n 1._o the_o kingly_a office_n be_v banish_v with_o tarqvinius_n though_o both_o rebellious_o and_o impudent_o that_o of_o consul_n succeed_v consul_n consul_n who_o be_v so_o call_v a_o consulendo_fw-la festus_n observe_v out_o of_o verrius_n that_o the_o word_n consulas_fw-la be_v use_v by_o the_o ancient_n not_o only_o for_o consilium_fw-la petas_fw-la and_o perconteris_fw-la but_o also_o for_o judices_fw-la and_o statuas_fw-la moreover_o the_o word_n consulere_fw-la be_v many_o time_n take_v for_o providere_fw-la or_o prospicere_fw-la according_a to_o this_o etymology_n various_a be_v the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a man_n concern_v this_o office_n some_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o duty_n or_o work_n of_o consult_v the_o senate_n call_v whence_o so_o call_v which_o be_v incumbent_a upon_o the_o consul_n other_o interpret_v it_o of_o judge_v which_o say_v 7._o say_v de_fw-fr magistrate_n pop_v rom._n cap._n 7._o lipsius_n i_o only_o read_v in_o 9_o in_o lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o quintilian_n who_o put_v the_o question_n whether_o consul_n be_v so_o name_v from_o consult_v or_o judge_v see_v that_o consulere_fw-la be_v use_v also_o for_o the_o late_a whence_o arise_v that_o phrase_n rogat_fw-la boni_fw-la consulas_fw-la that_o be_v judices_fw-la but_o not_o only_o quintilian_n but_o festus_n also_o in_o the_o word_n consulas_fw-la give_v this_o etymology_n last_o some_o derive_v it_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o office_n which_o be_v consulere_fw-la or_o providere_fw-la as_o 9_o as_o lib._n 1._o c._n 9_o florus_n and_o justinian_n code_n but_o those_o magistrate_n be_v not_o first_o of_o all_o name_v consules_a but_o praetores_fw-la which_o name_n although_o it_o be_v common_a to_o other_o yet_o stick_v to_o they_o by_o way_n of_o excellency_n porta_n excellency_n in_o voc_fw-la praetoria_n porta_n festus_n say_v it_o express_o and_o so_o do_v 25._o do_v 24_o &_o 25._o justinian_n in_o his_o novellae_fw-la constitutiones_fw-la xonaras_n say_v the_o name_n of_o praetor_n continue_v till_o the_o decemviri_fw-la who_o be_v banish_v then_o at_o length_n creep_v in_o
the_o name_n of_o consul_n but_o he_o shall_v rather_o have_v say_v that_o then_o the_o name_n of_o judex_n creep_v in_o for_o it_o appear_v out_o of_o livy_n that_o they_o be_v call_v judices_fw-la next_o after_o praetor_n before_o the_o name_n of_o consul_n come_v in_o the_o historian_n in_o his_o three_o book_n speak_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o year_n after_o the_o write_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n add_v in_o these_o time_n it_o be_v the_o custom_n not_o to_o call_v the_o consul_n by_o the_o name_n of_o judex_n but_o praetor_n 5._o praetor_n de_fw-fr ling._n latina_n lib._n 5._o varro_z out_o of_o ancient_a commentary_n confirm_v this_o and_o 3._o and_o de_fw-fr legib._n lib._n 3._o cicero_n give_v the_o etymology_n of_o all_o these_o office_n thus_o à _fw-la praeeundo_fw-la judicando_fw-la consulendo_fw-la praetores_fw-la judices_fw-la consules_a appellantur_fw-la some_o upon_o good_a ground_n conjecture_v that_o after_o the_o creation_n of_o praetor_n who_o be_v peculiar_a judge_n the_o name_n of_o judex_n be_v leave_v and_o that_o of_o consul_n succeed_v which_o continue_v to_o the_o last_o power_n their_o power_n 2._o the_o power_n of_o consul_n be_v at_o first_o the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o king_n allay_v only_o by_o plurality_n of_o person_n and_o shortness_n of_o time_n so_o that_o cicero_n call_v it_o regium_fw-la imperium_fw-la and_o regius_fw-la potestas_fw-la and_o the_o greek_n choose_v to_o call_v they_o hypatoi_n which_o signify_v those_o that_o be_v most_o excellent_a or_o chief_a as_o dionysius_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o beginning_n they_o may_v imprison_v and_o sentence_n at_o their_o pleasure_n have_v the_o power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o the_o citizen_n though_o scarce_o the_o authority_n to_o make_v peace_n and_o war_n as_o lipsius_n affirm_v by_o degree_n this_o great_a power_n be_v diminish_v and_o that_o especial_o by_o two_o thing_n viz._n appeal_n and_o interpose_v call_v provocatio_fw-la and_o intercessio_fw-la the_o former_a be_v present_o bring_v in_o after_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o king_n by_o valerius_n poplicola_n who_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o take_v away_o animadversion_n upon_o citizen_n from_o the_o consul_n and_o give_v liberty_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o people_n as_o the_o high_a judge_n but_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v afterward_o create_v all_o action_n of_o the_o consul_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v obstruct_v as_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n itself_o who_o power_n and_o dignity_n thenceforth_o daily_o increase_v and_o take_v authority_n over_o all_o magistrate_n hereby_o be_v that_o of_o the_o consul_n much_o diminish_v yet_o not_o quite_o break_v and_o dissolve_v as_o long_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n continue_v their_o office_n be_v both_o many_o and_o large_a for_o first_o they_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o state_n all_o ordinary_a magistrate_n be_v subject_n and_o obnoxious_a to_o they_o except_o the_o tribune_n in_o who_o action_n they_o may_v interpose_v second_o they_o have_v the_o chief_a command_n in_o the_o war_n over_o citizen_n and_o associate_n as_o also_o over_o province_n and_o subject_n who_o they_o may_v punish_v and_o authority_n to_o appoint_v officer_n in_o the_o army_n as_o appeareth_z out_o of_o cicero_n and_o polybius_n in_o several_a place_n three_o they_o assemble_v the_o people_n consult_v with_o it_o prefer_v law_n also_o which_o if_o enact_v bear_v their_o name_n four_o they_o receive_v letter_n from_o governor_n of_o province_n from_o nation_n and_o city_n give_v audience_n to_o ambassador_n and_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v either_o by_o senate_n or_o people_n pass_v through_o their_o hand_n as_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n five_o as_o the_o senate_n handle_v and_o execute_v all_o thing_n in_o peace_n and_o war_n so_o do_v they_o govern_v it_o in_o some_o sense_n they_o assemble_v and_o dismiss_v it_o therein_o they_o ask_v the_o member_n their_o opinion_n count_v and_o divide_v they_o and_o in_o conclusion_n they_o steer_v the_o ship_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o be_v their_o power_n while_o the_o free_a state_n continue_v but_o after_o it_o be_v subject_v to_o the_o power_n of_o one_o person_n their_o authority_n be_v again_o much_o impair_v few_o of_o all_o these_o privilege_n remain_v to_o they_o for_o that_o the_o prince_n assume_v the_o right_n of_o all_o magistrate_n but_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o consul_n and_o tribune_n under_o the_o emperor_n they_o be_v employ_v in_o consult_v the_o senate_n administer_a justice_n assign_v tutor_n or_o guardian_n manumit_v slave_n let_v out_o to_o farm_v the_o custom_n which_o office_n former_o belong_v to_o the_o censor_n and_o manage_v public_a game_n beside_o they_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o have_v the_o year_n characterise_a by_o their_o name_n as_o former_o these_o thing_n will_v be_v sufficient_o evince_v at_o least_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o sequel_n of_o this_o history_n concern_v roman_n affair_n they_o certain_a rite_n concern_v they_o 3._o there_o be_v observe_v certain_a consular_a rite_n which_o it_o will_v rather_o behoove_v we_o in_o this_o place_n to_o relate_v than_o scattered_o hereafter_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o first_o of_o all_o the_o time_n wherein_o the_o consul_n assume_v their_o office_n be_v not_o set_v or_o constant_a but_o various_a till_o the_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 532._o when_v both_o they_o and_o other_o magistrate_n enter_v on_o the_o calends_o of_o january_n have_v before_o as_o 3676._o as_o ad_fw-la a.m._n 3676._o simpson_n and_o other_o observe_v commence_v on_o the_o calends_o of_o quintilis_n call_v july_n as_o well_o as_o at_o other_o time_n the_o first_o day_n be_v a_o high_a day_n and_o very_o creditable_a to_o they_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n meet_v at_o their_o house_n salute_v and_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o capitol_n where_o they_o take_v their_o oath_n and_o sacrifice_v thence_o they_o go_v to_o the_o senate_n house_n where_o they_o be_v order_v by_o a_o senatus_n consultum_fw-la to_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o senate_n then_o send_v they_o gift_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o throw_v money_n to_o the_o people_n which_o late_a expense_n be_v afterward_o take_v away_o by_o the_o emperor_n and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o repair_n of_o aqueduct_n they_o twice_o swear_v to_o govern_v according_a to_o the_o law_n as_o all_o other_o magistrate_n do_v none_o be_v to_o keep_v his_o office_n above_o five_o day_n except_o public_o swear_v when_o first_o they_o enter_v once_o in_o the_o capitol_n and_o then_o again_o in_o the_o rostra_fw-la in_o their_o hand_n to_o who_o they_o succeed_v and_o at_o the_o lay_n down_o of_o their_o office_n again_o at_o the_o year_n end_v they_o swear_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o witting_o and_o willing_o they_o have_v do_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n another_o rite_n there_o be_v as_o lipsius_n term_v it_o about_o their_o power_n which_o thereby_o be_v so_o increase_v as_o to_o become_v as_o absolute_a as_o the_o kingly_a be_v this_o be_v only_o upon_o a_o extraordinary_a occasion_n or_o in_o extreme_a necessity_n when_o all_o lie_v at_o the_o stake_n and_o the_o city_n be_v in_o danger_n then_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n pass_v in_o this_o form_n viderint_fw-la consules_a nequid_fw-la resp_n detrimenti_fw-la accipiat_fw-la or_o dent_n operam_fw-la consules_a nequid_fw-la resp_n detrimenti_fw-la capiat_fw-la as_o catalinâ—_n as_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la catalinâ—_n sallust_n have_v it_o who_o add_v that_o this_o great_a power_n be_v give_v by_o the_o senate_n to_o these_o magistrate_n to_o raise_v force_n make_v war_n all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o punish_v citizen_n and_o associate_n to_o have_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o in_o war_n absolute_a command_n and_o judiciary_n power_n otherwise_o without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o people_n no_o consul_n can_v do_v any_o of_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o word_n by_o this_o decree_n be_v restore_v to_o they_o that_o power_n or_o rather_o more_o give_v which_o be_v take_v away_o by_o the_o appeal_n and_o other_o law_n 4._o what_o the_o ornament_n and_o ensign_n of_o the_o consul_n be_v we_o have_v former_o observe_v out_o of_o dionysius_n to_o which_o shall_v be_v add_v upon_o occasion_n what_o may_v be_v think_v requisite_a office_n the_o age_n capable_a of_o this_o office_n as_o for_o the_o age_n wherein_o a_o man_n be_v capable_a of_o this_o office_n 11._o office_n annal._n lib._n 11._o tacitus_n observe_v that_o of_o old_a it_o be_v lawful_a at_o any_o age_n to_o sue_v for_o the_o consulship_n and_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o dictator_n but_o afterward_o be_v teach_v otherwise_o by_o experience_n in_o the_o 573_o year_n of_o the_o city_n the_o roman_n think_v fit_a to_o set_v bound_n to_o juvenile_v heat_n and_o ambition_n this_o be_v as_o 10._o as_o lib._n 10._o livy_n
it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n 49._o this_o law_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o tribe_n cause_v great_a disturbance_n the_o senate_n refuse_v to_o ratify_v the_o resolve_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o people_n the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n yet_o proceed_v it_o not_o to_o any_o great_a inconveniency_n than_o word_n and_o some_o blow_n without_o weapon_n for_o the_o poor_a break_v not_o into_o the_o storehouse_n of_o the_o rich_a but_o be_v content_a to_o purchase_v victual_n at_o a_o excessive_a rate_n and_o when_o money_n fail_v be_v content_v with_o root_n and_o herb_n neither_o do_v the_o rich_a deal_n harsh_o with_o the_o poor_a but_o carry_v it_o towards_o they_o as_o indulgent_a father_n so_o that_o we_o must_v say_v it_o be_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o government_n and_o not_o any_o bad_a disposition_n of_o the_o people_n which_o cause_v the_o sedition_n the_o consul_n to_o divert_v their_o mind_n and_o ease_v the_o charge_n offer_v to_o lead_v they_o out_o into_o the_o enemy_n country_n but_o few_o or_o none_o will_v give_v their_o name_n so_o that_o marcius_n coriolanus_n with_o some_o patritian_n and_o a_o few_o of_o their_o client_n make_v incursion_n and_o return_v home_o load_v with_o booty_n the_o knowledge_n whereof_o make_v the_o poor_a sort_n murmur_n against_o their_o tribune_n who_o have_v dissuade_v they_o from_o the_o expedition_n the_o follow_a consul_n m._n minucius_n augurinus_n and_o a._n sempronius_n atratinus_n famous_a for_o their_o ability_n both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n bend_v themselves_o by_o make_v provision_n for_o corn_n to_o allay_v the_o present_a distemper_n though_o not_o with_o wish_a sucesse_n they_o procure_v much_o to_o be_v import_v and_o this_o summer_n return_v those_o that_o be_v send_v into_o sicily_n sicily_n corn_n bring_v out_o of_o sicily_n with_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n whereof_o half_o they_o buy_v at_o a_o very_a cheap_a rate_n and_o half_o be_v bestow_v on_o they_o by_o gelon_n the_o son_n of_o dinomenes_n now_o the_o patritian_n consider_v how_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o corn_n some_o be_v for_o sell_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a at_o easy_a rate_n thereby_o to_o win_v upon_o the_o multitude_n but_o other_o urge_v they_o be_v to_o be_v harsh_o use_v and_o afflict_a and_o the_o corn_n to_o be_v sell_v to_o they_o on_o dear_a rate_n that_o by_o necessity_n they_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o sobriety_n and_o become_v subject_a to_o the_o law_n 50._o among_o these_o be_v coriolanus_n the_o chief_a be_v offend_v with_o the_o commons_o thereupon_o coriolanus_z his_o counsel_n thereupon_o as_o be_v give_v out_o for_o a_o repulse_n at_o the_o last_o election_n of_o consul_n he_o have_v be_v ever_o a_o extraordinary_a assertor_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o make_v the_o people_n afraid_a to_o choose_v he_o but_o now_o incense_v he_o much_o more_o show_v his_o inclination_n open_o declaim_v against_o the_o innovation_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o exhort_v other_o to_o resist_v the_o petulant_a endeavour_n of_o the_o tribune_n and_o rabble_n the_o consul_n call_v together_o the_o senate_n he_o enlarge_v himself_o in_o a_o set_a speech_n to_o this_o purpose_n and_o press_v that_o by_o force_n they_o shall_v take_v away_o the_o tribuneship_n as_o the_o only_a mean_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o state_n conclude_v with_o his_o opinion_n that_o no_o favour_n at_o all_o shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o multitude_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o corn._n some_o be_v offend_v with_o this_o freedom_n perceive_v what_o inconvenience_n it_o will_v bring_v but_o other_o approve_v of_o it_o the_o tribunes_z who_o be_v present_a say_v both_o dionysius_n and_o plutarch_n run_v forth_o and_o cry_v out_o call_v the_o people_n together_o and_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o effect_n of_o marcius_n his_o speech_n the_o multitude_n enrage_v will_v have_v violate_v the_o senate_n instant_o but_o that_o the_o tribune_n stay_v they_o lay_v the_o whole_a blame_n upon_o marcius_n they_o send_v some_o beadel_n for_o he_o to_o come_v and_o answer_v it_o before_o the_o people_n but_o they_o return_v with_o nothing_o but_o ill_a word_n they_o go_v themselves_o flame_n put_v all_o into_o a_o flame_n and_o command_v the_o aedile_n to_o apprehend_v he_o these_o be_v brutus_n and_o icilius_n the_o first_o tribune_n who_o go_v to_o do_v what_o be_v enjoin_v be_v repulse_v and_o beat_v by_o the_o young_a patritian_n he_o have_v get_v about_o he_o this_o put_v all_o into_o a_o flame_n the_o whole_a city_n be_v gather_v together_o and_o ready_a to_o destroy_v itself_o but_o by_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o consul_n the_o matter_n be_v put_v off_o ill_a the_o follow_a day_n then_o the_o consul_n labour_v to_o heal_v the_o breach_n confirm_v as_o from_o the_o father_n what_o be_v former_o grant_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o palliate_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o suppose_a offence_n of_o marcius_n the_o tribune_n answer_v inveigh_v against_o the_o senate_n as_o desirous_a to_o break_v their_o faith_n and_o lay_v open_a the_o fault_n of_o marcius_n conclude_v the_o action_n with_o a_o decree_n of_o their_o college_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o cast_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o tarpeian_a rock_n for_o have_v give_v he_o liberty_n to_o speak_v he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o recant_v his_o former_a speech_n that_o he_o fly_v out_o into_o the_o same_o invective_n as_o they_o be_v term_v 51._o the_o aedile_n lay_v hand_n on_o he_o the_o patritian_n again_o rescue_v he_o the_o sober_a part_n even_o of_o they_o take_v it_o ill_o he_o shall_v be_v condemn_v to_o death_n without_o due_a process_n and_o the_o more_o understand_a sort_n of_o the_o commons_o not_o approve_v of_o the_o attempt_n so_o as_o a_o great_a tumult_n be_v raise_v the_o tribune_n null_v their_o former_a decree_n and_o set_v he_o a_o day_n wherein_o to_o answer_v and_o stand_v or_o fall_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o people_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o senate_n by_o sell_v the_o corn_n at_o moderate_a rate_n and_o by_o entreaty_n seek_v either_o to_o procure_v the_o trial_n to_o be_v utter_o lay_v aside_o or_o at_o least_o to_o defer_v it_o till_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o multitude_n shall_v be_v appease_v which_o be_v also_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o a_o war_n against_o antium_n when_o the_o former_a can_v not_o be_v do_v and_o the_o war_n be_v blow_v over_o the_o consul_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o let_v the_o people_n take_v so_o much_o upon_o themselves_o as_o without_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n first_o have_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n to_o pass_v their_o judgement_n in_o any_o case_n procure_v the_o tribune_n first_o to_o sue_v out_o such_o a_o decree_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v speak_v their_o mind_n and_o each_o senator_n before_o he_o give_v his_o judgement_n swear_v solemn_o as_o be_v usual_a injudicaturie_n process_n to_o deliver_v what_o he_o think_v most_o behoveful_a for_o the_o public_a the_o tribune_n then_o argue_v much_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o they_o say_v have_v undergo_v the_o heat_n of_o all_o war_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n in_o the_o expulsion_n of_o they_o and_o since_o in_o the_o enlarge_n the_o roman_a dominion_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o they_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n have_v lesser_a privilege_n than_o of_o late_o they_o have_v obtain_v they_o aggravate_v by_o several_a circumstance_n the_o crime_n of_o marcius_n who_o in_o so_o high_a a_o manner_n have_v go_v about_o to_o infringe_v they_o and_o therefore_o as_o well_o for_o maintenance_n of_o right_n as_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n they_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o people_n appius_n claudus_n stiff_o impugn_a the_o decree_n argue_v that_o the_o senate_n will_v be_v enervate_v and_o the_o commonwealth_n betray_v if_o they_o grant_v to_o the_o people_n power_n of_o judge_a patritian_n 52._o m._n valerius_n and_o other_o popular_a man_n make_v a_o better_a construction_n of_o the_o people_n desire_n think_v they_o will_v use_v this_o power_n moderate_o and_o in_o opposition_n to_o appius_n his_o politic_a reason_n strange_o conceive_v it_o will_v make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o particular_a member_n thereof_o if_o the_o commons_o be_v admit_v to_o some_o share_n in_o the_o government_n that_o so_o it_o may_v neither_o whole_o lie_v in_o the_o patritian_n nor_o plebeian_n but_o be_v temper_v and_o poise_v betwixt_o both_o he_o urge_v that_o they_o have_v allay_v the_o kingly_a power_n by_o give_v it_o to_o two_o annual_a magistrate_n and_o that_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o its_o degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n be_v also_o awe_v by_o the_o oversight_n of_o 300_o most_o
during_o who_o office_n all_o be_v quiet_a at_o home_n the_o volsci_n renew_v the_o war_n upon_o the_o roman_n fabius_n be_v send_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o hernici_n who_o they_o have_v invade_v and_o aemilius_n lead_v the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o force_n to_o antium_n where_o he_o be_v worsted_n by_o the_o volsci_n and_o be_v force_v to_o desert_n his_o camp_n have_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v cut_v off_o but_o that_o his_o colleague_n in_o good_a time_n send_v some_o choice_a company_n to_o recruit_v he_o for_o the_o next_o year_n m._n fabius_n brother_n to_o caeso_fw-la and_o l._n valerius_n son_n of_o marcus_n who_o put_v cassius_n to_o death_n be_v consul_n propose_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o army_n at_o antium_n a_o decree_n pass_v for_o new_a levy_n the_o people_n refuse_v to_o be_v list_v call_v for_o the_o division_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o one_o of_o the_o tribune_n withstand_v the_o consul_n this_o put_v they_o upon_o this_o device_n tribune_n the_o consul_n evade_v the_o interposition_n of_o the_o tribune_n to_o sit_v in_o the_o campus_n martius_n where_o whosoever_o be_v cite_v and_o do_v not_o appear_v they_o punish_v he_o if_o he_o have_v any_o land_n by_o cut_v his_o tree_n and_o pull_v down_o his_o house_n or_o if_o he_o hire_v ground_n by_o drive_v away_o his_o cattle_n or_o other_o way_n the_o tribune_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v they_o any_o good_a for_o that_o the_o power_n of_o his_o office_n be_v confine_v within_o the_o wall_n so_o as_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o they_o to_o lie_v one_o night_n out_o of_o the_o city_n except_o in_o the_o latin_a feriae_fw-la where_o all_o the_o magistrate_n for_o the_o common_a safety_n be_v wont_a to_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o albanian_a mount_n unto_o jupiter_n 65._o this_o force_v the_o commons_o to_o submit_v and_o so_o the_o consul_n make_v levy_n lead_v out_o the_o legion_n fabius_n to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o associate_n and_o valerius_n against_o the_o volsci_n who_o engage_v with_o he_o in_o battle_n come_v off_o on_o equal_a term_n and_o afterward_o neither_o party_n be_v forward_o to_o fight_v it_o be_v believe_v in_o the_o city_n that_o the_o roman_a army_n wilful_o neglect_v a_o opportunity_n of_o victory_n out_o of_o hatred_n against_o the_o consul_n who_o they_o despise_v as_o a_o man_n of_o no_o experience_n and_o in_o revenge_n against_o the_o father_n who_o have_v so_o long_o frustrate_v their_o hope_n about_o the_o division_n of_o public_a ground_n at_o this_o time_n one_o of_o the_o vestal_a nun_n opimia_n by_o name_n be_v convict_v of_o incontinency_n be_v shut_v up_o within_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o forum_n and_o her_o corrupter_n scourge_v and_o put_v to_o death_n at_o the_o next_o election_n of_o consul_n there_o be_v great_a contention_n the_o patritian_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o prefer_v some_o in_o who_o they_o can_v confide_v and_o particular_o pitch_v upon_o the_o son_n of_o appius_n a_o man_n of_o the_o same_o temper_n with_o his_o father_n and_o the_o commons_o as_o much_o labour_a the_o contrary_a when_o the_o consul_n hold_v the_o comitia_fw-la the_o tribune_n interpose_v and_o when_o the_o tribune_n call_v the_o people_n together_o the_o consul_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v city_n commotion_n in_o the_o city_n contend_v that_o it_o belong_v to_o their_o office_n both_o party_n be_v encompass_v with_o those_o of_o their_o faction_n rail_v and_o sometime_o come_v to_o hand_n cuff_n so_o that_o worse_o threaten_n and_o the_o senate_n consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v some_o move_v to_o have_v a_o dictator_n name_v who_o may_v first_o correct_v all_o distemper_n of_o late_o bring_v in_o and_o then_o deliver_v the_o power_n to_o man_n of_o approve_a integrity_n but_o a_o middle_a way_n please_v to_o create_v interreges_fw-la for_o hold_v of_o the_o assembly_n the_o first_o be_v a._n sempronius_n who_o for_o his_o five_o day_n govern_v assaire_n in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n the_o other_o magistrate_n have_v lay_v down_o create_v according_a to_o the_o manner_n sp._n largius_n he_o in_o the_o centuriata_fw-la comitia_fw-la make_v consul_n with_o the_o well_o like_v of_o both_o side_n c._n julius_n a_o favourite_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o q._n fabius_n now_o the_o second_o time_n elect_v a_o man_n addict_v to_o the_o power_n of_o the_o great_a one_o in_o their_o consulship_n the_o aequi_n and_o veientes_n invade_v the_o roman_a territory_n and_o do_v much_o hurt_n against_o the_o late_a they_o be_v send_v with_o the_o legion_n after_o some_o contest_v with_o the_o people_n who_o be_v hardly_o draw_v in_o by_o largius_n because_o the_o senate_n have_v now_o defer_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n five_o year_n and_o harraze_v the_o country_n return_v home_o with_o much_o spoil_n neither_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o of_o moment_n do_v that_o year_n 66._o the_o year_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o 75_o olympiad_n wherein_o xerxes_n make_v his_o expedition_n into_o greece_n callias_n be_v archon_n at_o athens_n have_v for_o consul_n caeso_fw-la fabius_n again_o and_o sp._n furius_n 9_o diony_n l._n 9_o to_o who_o come_v messenger_n from_o the_o latin_n desire_v assistance_n against_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o aequi_n and_o all_o hetruria_n be_v report_v now_o to_o be_v in_o arm_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o veientes_n the_o consul_n be_v order_v to_o assist_v the_o one_o and_o suppress_v betimes_o the_o other_o but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o raise_v man_n icilius_n one_o of_o the_o tribune_n interpose_v upon_o the_o old_a pretence_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n the_o work_n be_v hereby_o hinder_v appius_n advise_v the_o senate_n to_o set_v one_o tribune_n against_o another_o by_o draw_v ever_o some_o of_o they_o unto_o their_o side_n as_o the_o only_a way_n to_o abate_v the_o power_n of_o that_o office_n now_o so_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a this_o course_n both_o at_o present_a and_o afterward_o be_v effectual_a abroad_o war_n abroad_o and_o the_o consul_n with_o their_o army_n depart_v each_o one_o into_o his_o province_n furius_n against_o the_o aequi_n and_o fabius_n into_o hetruria_n furius_n harraze_v the_o enemy_n country_n and_o return_v home_o with_o great_a booty_n fabius_n though_o a_o able_a warrior_n be_v so_o hate_v by_o his_o man_n that_o when_o they_o have_v in_o battle_n rout_v the_o enemy_n they_o refuse_v to_o pursue_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n more_o but_o depart_v against_o his_o command_n to_o their_o camp_n thence_o also_o march_v home_o lest_o they_o shall_v procure_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o triumph_n the_o follow_a consul_n ch._n manlius_n and_o m._n fabius_n again_o be_v both_o send_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n in_o hetruria_n where_o they_o hold_v the_o soldier_n in_o the_o camp_n so_o long_o till_o the_o enemy_n be_v ready_a to_o fall_v upon_o it_o and_o for_o shame_n they_o desire_v to_o be_v lead_v forth_o fabius_n take_v this_o opportunity_n upbraid_v they_o with_o their_o disobedience_n to_o the_o consul_n the_o last_o year_n in_o that_o place_n and_o show_v they_o how_o little_a cause_n he_o and_o his_o colleague_n have_v to_o trust_v they_o have_v sufficient_o humble_v they_o lead_v they_o forth_o a_o great_a and_o long_a battle_n be_v never_o fight_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o be_v think_v to_o be_v victor_n only_o because_o the_o hetruscan_o the_o night_n follow_v forsake_v their_o tent_n manlius_n be_v slay_v and_o for_o that_o cause_n his_o colleague_n refuse_v the_o triumph_n say_v it_o be_v not_o right_a for_o he_o to_o take_v the_o laurel_n at_o his_o funeral_n have_v disband_v his_o army_n he_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n two_o month_n before_o the_o time_n because_o his_o wound_n disable_v he_o for_o service_n and_o by_o the_o second_o interrex_n in_o the_o comitia_fw-la be_v declare_v consul_n caeso_fw-la fabius_n his_o brother_n who_o have_v extraordinary_o deserve_v in_o the_o late_a battle_n be_v now_o honour_v with_o this_o office_n the_o three_o time_n and_o t._n virginius_n 67._o virginius_n be_v send_v into_o hetruria_n against_o the_o veientes_n be_v overpower_v by_o they_o and_o have_v lose_v his_o whole_a army_n but_o that_o fabius_n upon_o the_o intimation_n of_o his_o extreme_a necessity_n come_v out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o aequi_n and_o bring_v he_o off_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v retreat_v the_o veientes_n make_v excursion_n very_o near_o the_o city_n to_o the_o great_a loss_n and_o disparagement_n of_o the_o state_n the_o senate_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v a_o constant_a guard_n upon_o the_o border_n but_o the_o treasury_n be_v low_a the_o tribute_n of_o private_a man_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o this_o new_a charge_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o none_o will_v give_v their_o name_n willing_o
and_o valerius_n make_v provision_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n by_o gather_v together_o their_o client_n and_o dependent_n and_o claudius_n as_o he_o have_v say_v depart_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sabine_n who_o example_n multitude_n follow_v leave_v their_o native_a seat_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o chidren_n depart_v into_o voluntary_a exil_n the_o decemviri_fw-la trouble_v hereat_o endeavour_v at_o first_o to_o hinder_v they_o by_o shut_v the_o gate_n but_o again_o fear_v they_o may_v out_o of_o fury_n attempt_v some_o dangerous_a thing_n they_o let_v they_o depart_v but_o seize_v on_o such_o good_n as_o they_o leave_v behind_o have_v accuse_v they_o of_o defection_n these_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o the_o former_a miscarriage_n incense_v much_o more_o both_o patritian_n and_o plebeian_n against_o they_o yet_o have_v they_o proceed_v no_o further_o in_o such_o like_a outrage_n they_o may_v probable_o for_o a_o much_o more_o long_a time_n have_v secure_v their_o power_n through_o that_o influence_n which_o the_o mutual_a emulation_n of_o these_o order_n afford_v for_o the_o plebeian_n be_v glad_a to_o see_v the_o high_a spirit_n of_o the_o patritian_n deject_v and_o the_o senate_n void_a of_o all_o power_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o nobility_n rejoice_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v lose_v their_o former_a liberty_n have_v not_o the_o least_o help_n because_o the_o tribunitial_a power_n be_v take_v away_o but_o they_o neither_o use_v moderation_n in_o war_n nor_o temperance_n at_o home_n constrain_v all_o to_o unite_v for_o their_o destruction_n which_o follow_v certain_a heinous_a offence_n commit_v against_o the_o commons_o aequi_n they_o lead_v out_o a_o army_n against_o the_o sabine_n and_o aequi_n 11._o they_o divide_v their_o army_n into_o three_o part_n whereof_o one_o remain_v with_o appius_n and_o opius_n in_o the_o city_n the_o two_o other_o their_o colleague_n lead_v forth_o against_o the_o sabine_n and_o aequi._n the_o late_a force_v the_o roman_n to_o forsake_v their_o camp_n and_o shameful_o to_o fly_v which_o cause_v great_a rejoice_v in_o rome_n among_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o decemviri_fw-la so_o that_o appius_n fear_v some_o attempt_n write_v to_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o army_n by_o one_o mean_n or_o other_o to_o destroy_v their_o know_a adversary_n which_o be_v effect_v upon_o diverse_a but_o at_o rome_n siccius_n denratus_n the_o roman_a achilles_n as_o he_o be_v name_v among_o other_o speak_v much_o against_o the_o captain_n as_o coward_n and_o unskilful_a which_o appius_n understanding_n with_o good_a word_n persuade_v he_o to_o go_v as_o lieutenant_n or_o legatus_fw-la to_o the_o army_n then_o lie_v at_o crustumeria_n against_o the_o sabine_n he_o not_o suspect_v what_o be_v design_v undertake_v the_o employment_n for_o that_o the_o office_n of_o legatus_fw-la be_v most_o sacred_a and_o honourable_a among_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o authority_n and_o power_n of_o a_o general_n and_o the_o inviolablenesse_n and_o veneration_n of_o a_o priest_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n he_o be_v send_v out_o with_o 100_o man_n upon_o service_n who_o have_v order_n to_o kill_v he_o he_o fight_v with_o they_o all_o slay_v fifteen_o and_o wound_v twice_o as_o many_o they_o siccius_n dentatus_n make_v away_o by_o they_o so_o that_o find_v it_o too_o difficult_a a_o task_n to_o kill_v he_o by_o hand-stroak_n they_o throw_v dart_n and_o stone_n at_o he_o and_o thereby_o at_o length_n and_o at_o a_o distance_n perform_v what_o be_v enjoin_v they_o though_o the_o murderer_n according_a to_o agreement_n give_v out_o he_o fall_v by_o the_o enemie_n hand_n yet_o the_o soldier_n fetch_v he_o off_o to_o give_v he_o honourable_a burial_n by_o several_a circumstance_n plain_o perceive_v the_o truth_n and_o demand_v justice_n against_o the_o instrument_n when_o that_o be_v put_v off_o and_o they_o conceal_v they_o easy_o understand_v who_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n and_o think_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o how_o to_o revolt_v 12._o the_o army_n lie_v at_o crustumeria_n and_o fidenae_n be_v thus_o incense_v against_o the_o decemviri_fw-la another_o wicked_a act_n of_o appius_n cause_v the_o other_o which_o lie_v encamp_v at_o algidum_n against_o the_o aequi_n not_o only_o to_o think_v of_o but_o full_o to_o effect_v a_o revolt_n there_o be_v one_o l._n virginius_n a_o plebeian_n who_o have_v a_o daughter_n the_o most_o beautiful_a of_o all_o roman_a woman_n the_o maid_n be_v but_o young_a and_o at_o school_n near_o the_o forum_n appius_n as_o he_o pass_v that_o way_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o she_o in_o such_o a_o measure_n as_o by_o no_o mean_n can_v he_o allay_v his_o brutish_a passion_n marry_o she_o he_o can_v not_o be_v a_o plebeian_n neither_o can_v he_o hope_v to_o obtain_v she_o for_o his_o concubine_n there_o remain_v then_o no_o other_o way_n for_o he_o to_o enjoy_v she_o than_o by_o procure_v m._n claudius_n one_o of_o his_o client_n to_o challenge_v she_o as_o his_o slave_n so_o that_o the_o matter_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o to_o judgement_n he_o may_v judge_v she_o so_o to_o be_v claudius_n lay_v his_o claim_n by_o affirm_v she_o be_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a daughter_n of_o his_o slave_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n of_o virginius_n now_o dead_a herself_o be_v barren_a procure_v the_o child_n and_o bring_v it_o up_o for_o she_o own_o which_o though_o he_o and_o other_o know_v well_o enough_o yet_o be_v young_a he_o have_v not_o opportunity_n till_o now_o to_o right_v himself_o the_o pretence_n be_v so_o impudent_a as_o raise_v the_o indignation_n of_o all_o person_n not_o otherwise_o concern_v than_o as_o in_o the_o public_a liberty_n numitor_n the_o maid_n uncle_n by_o her_o mother_n and_o icilius_n the_o son_n of_o icilius_n one_o of_o the_o first_o tribune_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o who_o she_o be_v already_o contract_v sufficient_o evidence_v the_o truth_n but_o appius_n be_v bend_v upon_o his_o lustful_a design_n will_v hear_v no_o reason_n and_o have_v not_o a_o tumult_n happen_v out_o of_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o multitude_n will_v have_v give_v she_o up_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o claudius_n till_o such_o time_n as_o her_o father_n can_v be_v send_v for_o from_o the_o army_n to_o defend_v her_o cause_n be_v hardly_o draw_v to_o put_v off_o the_o matter_n till_o the_o next_o day_n and_o not_o give_v any_o more_o time_n write_v to_o algidum_n to_o hinder_v virginius_n from_o come_v bid_v antonius_n the_o commander_n of_o that_o legion_n to_o confine_v he_o lest_o he_o shall_v hear_v any_o thing_n of_o his_o daughter_n but_o numitor_n and_o the_o brother_n of_o icilius_n prevent_v the_o letter_n and_o virginius_n pretend_v the_o death_n of_o a_o near_a relation_n get_v leave_n to_o depart_v through_o byway_n return_v to_o the_o city_n fear_v a_o pursuit_n after_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o letter_n which_o according_o happen_v but_o he_o thus_o evade_v it_o 13._o virginius_n then_o be_v present_a in_o the_o morning_n to_o the_o great_a astonishment_n of_o appius_n when_o his_o daughter_n be_v command_v to_o be_v bring_v forth_o he_o prove_v the_o maid_n to_o be_v his_o own_o daughter_n and_o no_o supposititious_a brood_n but_o appius_n a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a natural_a ability_n beside_o the_o brutish_a corrupt_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o power_n and_o inflame_v with_o the_o excess_n of_o his_o passion_n neither_o consider_v the_o defence_n of_o virginius_n nor_o be_v move_v by_o the_o bitter_a tear_n of_o the_o virgin_n be_v angry_a at_o the_o pity_n of_o the_o stander_n by_o who_o apprehend_v the_o case_n of_o father_n and_o daughter_n no_o otherwise_o than_o as_o their_o own_o as_o if_o he_o himself_o be_v more_o to_o be_v pity_v endure_v more_o for_o her_o beauty_n sake_n than_o she_o herself_o interrupt_v those_o that_o speak_v in_o her_o behalf_n and_o command_v they_o silence_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o this_o be_v not_o the_o first_o time_n he_o have_v have_v knowledge_n of_o this_o matter_n for_o that_o claudius_n his_o father_n be_v a_o client_n to_o their_o family_n have_v commit_v he_o yet_o a_o boy_n when_o he_o die_v to_o his_o protection_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o guardianship_n he_o say_v it_o have_v be_v clear_v to_o he_o how_o numitoria_n have_v procure_v the_o girl_n of_o claudius_n his_o slave_n virginia_n appius_n his_o abominable_a practice_n for_o virginia_n but_o he_o think_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o let_v the_o matter_n rest_n till_o claudius_n be_v grow_v up_o either_o to_o take_v or_o sell_v she_o as_o he_o shall_v like_v best_a since_o he_o come_v into_o employment_n he_o have_v not_o meddle_v with_o his_o client_n affair_n but_o he_o himself_o it_o seem_v make_v a_o inventory_n of_o his_o good_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o this_o slave_n now_o challenge_v his_o right_n and_o according_o he_o both_o witness_v and_o judge_v
will_v do_v the_o late_a only_o and_o that_o arm_a near_o unto_o porus_n reign_v another_o of_o his_o name_n and_o his_o nephew_n who_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o he_o send_v ambassador_n and_o give_v up_o all_o he_o have_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o alexander_n 16._o alexand._n curtius_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la diodorus_n arrianus_n l._n 4._o orosius_n l._n 3._o c._n 19_o &_o plutarch_n in_o alexand._n the_o boat_n former_o speak_v of_o be_v convey_v from_o indus_n to_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n alexander_n with_o taxiles_n several_a other_o great_a person_n of_o the_o country_n and_o 5000_o indian_n more_o come_v thither_o barsaentes_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o drangae_fw-la be_v present_v to_o he_o in_o his_o way_n who_o he_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o treason_n towards_o darius_n on_o the_o opposite_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n lie_v porus_n with_o a_o army_n very_o great_a indeed_o though_o the_o dissension_n of_o writer_n about_o the_o number_n almost_o equalise_v the_o bigness_n of_o it_o he_o have_v his_o elephant_n ready_a to_o affright_v the_o horse_n and_o keep_v the_o army_n from_o land_v which_o alexander_n perceive_v make_v as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o pass_v the_o river_n at_o the_o place_n over_o against_o which_o porus_n stand_v hydaspes_n and_o hydaspes_n leave_v some_o there_o to_o make_v a_o noise_n as_o if_o he_o still_o remain_v and_o in_o a_o dark_a and_o rainy_a night_n get_v into_o a_o little_a woody_a island_n which_o lie_v low_o down_o the_o river_n whence_o in_o the_o morning_n though_o with_o much_o difficulty_n through_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o water_n by_o abundance_n of_o rain_n recover_v the_o further_a bank_n where_o he_o defeat_v a_o party_n lead_v by_o porus_n his_o son_n who_o by_o some_o be_v say_v in_o this_o engagement_n to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n porus_n understand_v this_o draw_v down_o his_o battle_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o city_n whereof_o the_o elephant_n be_v many_o in_o number_n be_v as_o wall_n they_o grievous_o distress_v the_o macedonian_n for_o some_o time_n and_o the_o indian_n continual_o retire_v to_o they_o as_o a_o bulwark_n but_o at_o length_n be_v drive_v up_o close_o together_o they_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o indian_n themselves_o who_o alexander_n also_o encompass_v with_o his_o man_n do_v great_a execution_n upon_o they_o porus_n himself_o a_o person_n terrible_a to_o encounter_v his_o height_n as_o be_v say_v be_v five_o cubit_n and_o his_o breadth_n such_o as_o his_o armour_n extend_v it_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o two_o lusty_a man_n fight_v himself_o most_o valiant_o and_o encounter_v alexander_n hand_n to_o hand_n slay_v his_o horse_n under_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v save_v mere_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o his_o guard_n many_o of_o his_o man_n have_v fall_v at_o his_o side_n 17._o porus_n give_v not_o over_o as_o long_o as_o he_o have_v any_o to_o stand_v to_o he_o when_o all_o have_v leave_v he_o he_o retreat_v on_o his_o elephant_n most_o stately_a to_o behold_v as_o many_o of_o the_o indian_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o chase_n as_o have_v be_v in_o the_o battle_n by_o reason_n that_o craterus_n and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v leave_v behind_o come_v over_o afresh_o to_o the_o pursuit_n alexander_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o save_v their_o king_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o great_a valour_n send_v after_o he_o taxiles_n the_o indian_a who_o perceive_v to_o come_v towards_o he_o he_o run_v at_o he_o with_o his_o lance_n as_o his_o ancient_a enemy_n but_o other_o be_v still_o send_v and_o among_o the_o rest_n meroes_n a_o indian_n porus_n hear_v his_o voice_n and_o be_v sore_o distress_v by_o thirst_n stand_v still_o and_o then_o alight_v from_o his_o elephant_n alexander_n come_v on_o speak_v to_o he_o first_o and_o ask_v he_o what_o the_o thing_n be_v which_o he_o desire_v to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o may_v be_v use_v like_o a_o king_n the_o other_o reply_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v do_v for_o his_o own_o sake_n porus._n overthrow_v and_o take_v porus._n and_o bid_v he_o ask_v for_o his_o own_o commodity_n what_o he_o please_v to_o which_o he_o make_v answer_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o his_o former_a demand_n with_o this_o the_o conqueror_n be_v so_o well_o please_v that_o he_o receive_v he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o restore_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n enlarge_v with_o new_a territory_n alexander_n hope_v that_o by_o his_o late_a victory_n all_o india_n be_v lay_v open_a to_o he_o intend_v to_o sail_v into_o the_o ocean_n and_o perceive_v there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n much_o wood_n he_o cause_v such_o a_o quantity_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o as_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o build_n of_o ship_n he_o give_v order_n also_o for_o the_o build_n of_o two_o city_n one_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o battle_n be_v fight_v which_o he_o call_v nice_a and_o another_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n name_v after_o his_o horse_n bucephalus_n who_o here_o die_v be_v about_o thirty_o year_n old_a 18._o leave_v craterú_n to_o perfect_v these_o city_n upon_o the_o river_n hydaspes_n he_o march_v into_o the_o country_n adjoin_v to_o that_o of_o porus_n 1._o curtius_n lib._n 9_o cap._n 1._o which_o have_v subdue_v he_o bestow_v on_o he_o and_o also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o young_a porus_n who_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o his_o uncle_n have_v now_o flee_v with_o as_o many_o as_o he_o can_v draw_v after_o he_o to_o the_o gangaridae_n after_o this_o he_o subve_v several_a nation_n beyond_o the_o river_n hydraotes_n and_o invade_v the_o cuthaean_o who_o together_o with_o the_o ocydracae_n and_o malli_n oppose_v he_o of_o who_o in_o the_o siege_n and_o storm_v of_o the_o city_n sangala_n perish_v 17000_o and_o about_o 70000_o be_v take_v captive_n these_o cuthaean_o have_v a_o custom_n that_o when_o any_o man_n die_v his_o wife_n be_v to_o be_v bury_v with_o he_o to_o which_o the_o wickedness_n of_o one_o woman_n that_o poison_a her_o husband_n give_v occasion_n the_o city_n sangala_n be_v destroy_v and_o their_o land_n give_v to_o certain_a indian_n who_o live_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o have_v former_o give_v themselves_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o conqueror_n this_o severity_n make_v other_o city_n without_o any_o resistance_n surrender_v themselves_o yield_v sopithe_n yield_v then_o advance_v he_o into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sopithe_n who_o meet_v he_o with_o his_o two_o son_n with_o a_o rod_n of_o gold_n adorn_v with_o precious_a son_n deliver_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n himself_o his_o child_n kingdom_n and_o all_o he_o have_v have_v receive_v back_o his_o kingdom_n 1._o aelian_a hist_n animal_n l._n 8._o c._n 1._o he_o magnificent_o entertain_v alexander_n and_o his_o whole_a army_n among_o several_a other_o present_n he_o give_v he_o 150_o dog_n beget_v of_o tiger_n as_o be_v report_v and_o of_o strength_n and_o activity_n as_o appear_v by_o four_o of_o they_o which_o be_v let_v out_o upon_o a_o lion_n extraordinary_a for_o strength_n and_o bigness_n 19_o ere_o alexander_n stir_v from_o this_o place_n arrianus_n curtius_n lib._n 9_o diodorus_n arrianus_n hephaestion_n return_v to_o he_o from_o his_o expedition_n have_v subdue_v india_n in_o a_o great_a compass_n that_o way_n he_o be_v send_v who_o he_o receive_v with_o honour_n suitable_a to_o his_o worth_n afterward_o he_o depart_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o phegeus_n or_o phegelus_n who_o also_o submit_v himself_o and_o receive_v the_o conqueror_n entertain_v he_o very_o magnificent_o after_o two_o day_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o river_n hyphasis_n or_o hyparis_n taking_n phegeus_n and_o porus_n along_o with_o he_o expedition_n the_o river_n hyphasis_n the_o eastern_a limit_n of_o his_o expedition_n at_o the_o river_n side_n he_o inquire_v of_o phegeus_n what_o country_n lay_v beyond_o it_o he_o answer_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a wilderness_n of_o 11_o or_o 12_o day_n journey_n and_o next_o to_o that_o run_v the_o river_n ganges_n beyond_o which_o inhabit_v beside_o other_o the_o gangaridae_n over_o who_o reign_v agyrammes_n or_o xandrame_n provide_v of_o 20000_o horse_n 200000_o foot_n above_o 2000_o chariot_n and_o about_o 4000_o elephant_n these_o thing_n seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o macedonian_n he_o ask_v porus_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o who_o confirm_v what_o the_o other_o have_v say_v as_o to_o the_o strength_n of_o that_o king_n but_o withal_o add_v that_o be_v by_o a_o barber_n beget_v on_o the_o queen_n who_o have_v kill_v her_o husband_n that_o he_o may_v reign_v he_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n despise_v by_o his_o people_n alexander_n now_o consider_v the_o labour_n and_o peril_n undergo_v by_o his_o soldier_n who_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v follow_v he_o eight_o
it_o with_o dart_n afar_o off_o whereof_o the_o great_a part_n be_v keep_v off_o by_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n of_o the_o tree_n the_o rest_n he_o receive_v on_o his_o target_n but_o the_o indian_n draw_v near_o danger_n cast_v himself_o into_o extreme_a danger_n throw_v shower_n of_o dart_n upon_o he_o and_o with_o stone_n break_v his_o helmet_n be_v spend_v and_o not_o long_o able_a to_o stand_v he_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n whereupon_o despise_v he_o they_o come_v to_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o so_o receive_v they_o with_o his_o sword_n as_o two_o fall_v down_o dead_a before_o he_o and_o after_o this_o he_o kill_v their_o general_n who_o bold_o set_v upon_o he_o then_o none_o will_v venture_v to_o approach_v near_o but_o ply_v it_o with_o dart_n afar_o off_o by_o this_o time_n those_o three_o that_o mount_v the_o wall_n after_o he_o be_v get_v down_o and_o fight_v stout_o for_o he_o of_o who_o abreas_n be_v shoot_v in_o the_o face_n and_o fall_v the_o king_n also_o in_o the_o breast_n with_o a_o arrow_n which_o pierce_v through_o his_o armour_n near_o his_o pap_n some_o affirm_v that_o blood_n and_o breath_n issue_v together_o out_o of_o the_o wound_n and_o he_o swoon_v be_v cover_v by_o peucestes_n with_o his_o shield_n now_o the_o macedonian_n break_v into_o the_o castle_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n spare_v neither_o sex_n nor_o age._n they_o carry_v their_o king_n out_o on_o a_o target_n not_o know_v whether_o he_o be_v alive_a or_o dead_a but_o short_o after_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o and_o his_o wound_n be_v dress_v some_o say_v by_o critobulus_n the_o physician_n other_o by_o perdiccas_n out_o of_o which_o much_o blood_n issue_v he_o swoon_v again_o and_o that_o very_a thing_n staunch_v the_o bleed_a while_o he_o stay_v a_o little_a in_o this_o place_n a_o report_n fly_v to_o the_o army_n then_o lie_v with_o the_o fleet_n at_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o two_o rivers_n hydraotes_n and_o acesines_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o it_o gain_v such_o belief_n that_o the_o letter_n he_o send_v be_v take_v but_o as_o counterfeit_v therefore_o he_o haste_v to_o the_o camp_n where_o he_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o view_n of_o they_o all_o there_o 25._o have_v escape_v this_o great_a danger_n among_o the_o malli_n for_o among_o they_o it_o be_v and_o not_o among_o the_o oxydracae_n as_o some_o have_v mistake_v and_o return_v to_o his_o fleet_n he_o sail_v down_o the_o river_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n come_v to_o a_o place_n forsake_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n but_o convenient_a for_o to_o make_v some_o stay_n in_o here_o he_o rest_v many_o day_n for_o the_o better_a cure_v of_o his_o wound_n and_o employ_v his_o man_n this_o while_n in_o building_n of_o ship_n hither_o the_o malli_n and_o oxydracae_n send_v to_o ask_v pardon_n and_o submit_v themselves_o after_o which_o he_o sail_v further_o and_o come_v to_o the_o confluence_n of_o hydraotes_n and_o acesines_n the_o former_a whereof_o lose_v itself_o in_o the_o late_a proceed_v further_o he_o come_v through_o acesines_n into_o indus_n subdue_a a_o certain_a people_n in_o his_o way_n who_o live_v in_o a_o free_a state_n indus_n sail_v into_o indus_n and_o here_o he_o make_v philip_n governor_n of_o the_o malli_n and_o oxydracae_n with_o all_o the_o country_n down_o to_o this_o place_n wherein_o he_o also_o give_v order_n for_o a_o city_n to_o be_v build_v follow_v on_o his_o voyage_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sanbestae_n or_o sabracae_n who_o live_v also_o in_o a_o popular_a way_n of_o government_n be_v very_o populous_a and_o strong_a and_o hear_v of_o his_o come_n have_v get_v together_o 60000_o foot_n and_o near_o 8000_o horse_n but_o upon_o a_o sight_n of_o his_o fleet_n they_o let_v fall_v their_o courage_n and_o send_v fifty_o of_o their_o principal_a man_n to_o ask_v peace_n from_o this_o place_n on_o the_o four_o day_n he_o come_v to_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o sogdae_n who_o also_o yield_v themselves_o and_o here_o by_o the_o river_n indus_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v another_o alexandria_n musicanus_n upon_o which_o he_o build_v a_o alexandria_n and_o subdue_v musicanus_n which_o he_o furnish_v with_o convenient_a havens_n and_o arsenal_n thence_o he_o sail_v down_o with_o such_o expedition_n into_o the_o country_n of_o musicanus_n that_o he_o be_v upon_o he_o ere_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o come_n therefore_o the_o indian_a meet_v he_o with_o such_o gift_n as_o his_o country_n afford_v and_o give_v up_o himself_o with_o all_o he_o have_v into_o his_o hand_n acknowledge_v his_o fault_n that_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o do_v it_o 26._o have_v here_o command_v teryestes_n who_o he_o have_v set_v over_o the_o paropamisadae_n to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n for_o abuse_v that_o people_n by_o a_o covetous_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n he_o cause_v a_o fort_n to_o be_v raise_v in_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o musicanus_n wherein_o he_o leave_v a_o garrison_n because_o the_o place_n seem_v very_o convenient_a for_o keep_v the_o neighbour_a nation_n in_o obedience_n leave_v musicanus_n in_o his_o former_a power_n though_o not_o authority_n he_o sail_v down_o to_o the_o praesti_n another_o indian_a nation_n over_o which_o rule_v oxycanus_n here_o he_o storm_v two_o city_n in_o one_o whereof_o their_o king_n be_v retire_v into_o the_o castle_n send_v to_o he_o to_o beg_v pardon_n but_o too_o late_a for_o ere_o the_o messenger_n can_v come_v at_o alexander_n two_o tower_n fall_v down_o which_o make_v way_n for_o the_o macedonian_n who_o enter_v oxycanus_n and_o oxycanus_n kill_v oxycanus_n among_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v report_v to_o the_o other_o city_n they_o all_o yield_v themselves_o after_o this_o he_o come_v into_o the_o border_n of_o the_o brahmin_n who_o king_n sabus_n or_o sambus_n cause_v the_o gate_n of_o his_o principal_a city_n to_o be_v open_v but_o afterward_o revolt_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o subject_n some_o of_o who_o pay_v dear_o for_o it_o in_o a_o certain_a city_n wherein_o they_o be_v take_v sambus_n himself_o with_o thirty_o elephant_n escape_v some_o of_o they_o be_v upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o answer_v to_o certain_a hard_a question_n which_o have_v do_v they_o be_v dismiss_v with_o reward_n as_o plutarch_n inform_v we_o but_o ere_o this_o musicanus_n have_v revolt_v against_o who_o python_n be_v send_v who_o overpower_v he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n he_o be_v crucify_a in_o his_o own_o country_n by_o alexander_n command_n with_o all_o such_o brahmin_n as_n have_v draw_v he_o to_o revolt_v 27._o return_v to_o the_o river_n indus_n in_o the_o four_o day_n he_o come_v to_o a_o city_n of_o the_o brahmin_n call_v hamatelia_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o hear_v that_o he_o be_v invincible_a poison_v the_o head_n of_o their_o arrow_n trust_v to_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n he_o send_v a_o party_n which_o by_o approach_v their_o wall_n and_o then_o retreat_v draw_v they_o forth_o by_o which_o stratagem_n of_o 3000_o he_o take_v 1000_o and_o kill_v 600._o many_o of_o his_o own_o man_n die_v and_o those_o who_o survive_v be_v bring_v into_o extreme_a danger_n among_o who_o be_v ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n he_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o die_v the_o story_n go_v that_o alexander_n in_o a_o dream_n have_v a_o herb_n show_v to_o he_o which_o drink_v and_o outward_o apply_v help_v against_o the_o poison_n the_o truth_n be_v 15._o strabo_n lib._n 15._o that_o the_o virtue_n of_o this_o plant_n be_v by_o some_o declare_v to_o he_o and_o this_o story_n feign_v out_o of_o flattery_n for_o all_o this_o the_o besiege_a yield_v have_v indemnity_n grant_v to_o they_o and_o then_o come_v maeris_n king_n of_o the_o island_n pattalena_n which_o he_o give_v up_o into_o the_o conqueror_n power_n alexander_n restore_v and_o send_v he_o back_o command_v he_o to_o provide_v all_o necessary_n for_o his_o army_n but_o sail_v down_o thither_o he_o find_v that_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o city_n and_o retire_v to_o the_o mountain_n with_o all_o his_o subject_n both_o of_o town_n and_o country_n alexander_n send_v some_o horseman_n to_o persuade_v they_o to_o return_v which_o according_o diverse_a do_v then_o do_v he_o order_n hephaestion_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n in_o the_o city_n and_o send_v a_o party_n to_o dig_v well_n in_o that_o coast_n of_o the_o country_n which_o want_v water_n the_o enemy_n fall_v upon_o these_o man_n out_o of_o the_o wilderness_n and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o which_o force_v the_o king_n to_o send_v other_o for_o a_o supply_n pattalena_n he_o sail_v to_o the_o island_n pattalena_n now_o have_v he_o sail_v almost_o 10_o month_n when_o he_o come_v to_o pattalena_n 28._o at_o this_o island_n the_o river_n indus_n part_v into_o two_o
he_o go_v to_o he_o and_o have_v make_v a_o report_n of_o his_o voyage_n return_v present_o to_o the_o fleet_n with_o order_n to_o pass_v up_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o euphrates_n and_o thence_o row_v unto_o babylon_n 32._o it_o be_v now_o very_o good_a sail_v alexander_n send_v haephaestion_n by_o sea_n into_o persia_n persia_n he_o come_v to_o pasargadae_n in_o persia_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n and_o short_o after_o depart_v himself_o and_o come_v by_o land_n to_o pasargadae_n where_o he_o bestow_v money_n on_o the_o woman_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n when_o they_o come_v thither_o here_o he_o much_o lament_v the_o violation_n of_o cyrus_n his_o sepulchre_n which_o since_o his_o former_a be_v here_o have_v be_v rob_v of_o all_o its_o riches_n except_o a_o litter_n 12._o curtius_n lib._n 10._o diodorus_n etc._n etc._n a._n m._n 3680._o ol._n 113._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 429._o alexand._n 12._o and_o a_o golden_a urn_n wherein_o be_v the_o body_n and_o this_o also_o be_v cut_v and_o mangle_v the_o cover_n be_v take_v away_o and_o the_o body_n cast_v out_o he_o command_v the_o urn_n to_o be_v repair_v as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v and_o the_o relic_n of_o cyrus_n be_v therein_o deposit_v persepolis_n to_o persepolis_n the_o dore-place_n to_o be_v wall_v up_o from_o pasargadae_n now_o call_v chelquera_n he_o come_v to_o persepolis_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o persian_a king_n where_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v against_o orxines_n who_o be_v descend_v from_o cyrus_n and_o the_o seven_o conspirator_n have_v contain_v the_o persian_n in_o obedience_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o governor_n phrasortes_n he_o be_v crucify_v through_o the_o malice_n of_o bagoas_n the_o eunuch_n alexander_n minion_n who_o hate_v he_o upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o for_o that_o bestow_n great_a gift_n upon_o the_o courtier_n at_o their_o return_n he_o neglect_v he_o phradates_n also_o who_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o the_o mardi_n hyrcanian_n and_o tapyri_n be_v here_o put_v to_o death_n for_o affect_v kingly_a power_n but_o peucestes_n who_o protect_v the_o king_n among_o the_o malli_n and_o as_o a_o reward_n have_v be_v receive_v among_o the_o keeper_n of_o his_o body_n be_v now_o further_o make_v governor_n of_o persia_n and_o thereupon_o full_o conform_v himself_o to_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o country_n 33._o alexander_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o sail_v through_o euphrates_n and_o tigris_n into_o the_o persian_a gulf_n to_o compass_v about_o arabia_n and_o africa_n 7._o arrianus_n lib._n 7._o and_o so_o to_o pass_v through_o the_o strait_n lead_v into_o the_o mediterranean_a now_o call_v the_o strait_n of_o gibraltar_n for_o which_o purpose_n he_o command_v wood_n to_o be_v cut_v down_o in_o libanus_n to_o be_v caty_v to_o thapsacus_n in_o syria_n and_o be_v make_v into_o ship_n thence_o to_o be_v convey_v to_o babylon_n not_o long_o after_o nearchus_n bring_v the_o fleet_n up_o pasitigris_n to_o a_o bridge_n new_o make_v for_o the_o pass_v over_o of_o the_o land-army_n where_o for_o the_o meeting_n of_o both_o the_o army_n after_o six_o month_n sail_n alexander_n sacrifice_v and_o celebrate_v game_n thence_o march_v to_o susa_n the_o province_n by_o their_o deputy_n there_o accuse_v many_o of_o their_o officer_n beside_o other_o offence_n of_o violate_v their_o temple_n he_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o respect_n to_o any_o former_a friendship_n and_o with_o they_o cleander_n sitalces_n and_o heracon_n who_o he_o have_v former_o condemn_v in_o caramania_n this_o severity_n noise_v abroad_o nettle_v many_o that_o know_v themselves_o faulty_a some_o scrape_v together_o much_o money_n and_o flee_v and_o other_o that_o command_v the_o mercenary_n revolt_v which_o cause_v he_o to_o send_v up_o and_o down_o asia_n to_o disband_v the_o stipendary_n who_o be_v thus_o put_v out_o of_o employment_n rob_v all_o over_o and_o at_o length_n meet_v at_o tenarus_n a_o promontory_n of_o laconia_n in_o greece_n whither_o many_o of_o their_o captain_n flee_v to_o they_o alexander_n now_o marry_v statira_n the_o daughter_n of_o darius_n and_o give_v she_o young_a sister_n drypetis_n to_o his_o belove_a hephaestion_n darius_n he_o marry_v statira_n the_o daughter_n of_o darius_n have_v a_o great_a desire_n that_o his_o child_n may_v be_v cousin_n to_o he_o to_o some_o 80_o more_o of_o his_o commander_n he_o give_v wife_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o chief_a mede_n and_o persian_n to_o which_o he_o assign_v dower_n he_o make_v one_o great_a wedding-feast_n for_o himself_o and_o they_o all_o and_o to_o the_o other_o macedonian_n that_o have_v marry_v wife_n in_o asia_n he_o give_v gift_n 34._o moreover_o he_o pay_v the_o debt_n they_o have_v contract_v in_o asia_n and_o because_o they_o be_v unwilling_a by_o give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o let_v he_o see_v how_o bad_a husband_n they_o have_v be_v for_o they_o suspect_v he_o of_o such_o a_o intention_n he_o cause_v the_o money_n to_o be_v give_v they_o without_o take_v account_n to_o who_o and_o this_o expense_n reach_v not_o full_o 10000_o talent_n as_o appear_v from_o diodorus_n curtius_n and_o plutarch_n though_o justin_n and_o arrianus_n mention_v 20000_o so_o that_o as_o curtius_n observe_v this_o army_n which_o have_v conquer_v so_o many_o nation_n bring_v more_o victory_n than_o booty_n out_o of_o asia_n he_o also_o reward_v they_o several_o as_o they_o have_v do_v he_o most_o eminent_a service_n and_o to_o pencestes_n leonnatus_n nearchus_n onesicâ—atus_n hephaestion_n and_o other_o keeper_n of_o his_o body_n he_o give_v golden_a crown_n but_o this_o do_v not_o satisfy_v the_o macedonian_n so_o as_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o mutiny_v for_o have_v sail_v the_o river_n eulaeus_n to_o the_o sea_n thence_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o tigris_n and_o up_o this_o river_n as_o far_o as_o opis_n he_o there_o call_v they_o together_o give_v liberty_n to_o all_o who_o be_v render_v unfit_a for_o service_n either_o through_o age_n or_o maimednesse_n to_o return_v home_o promise_v great_a reward_n to_o such_o as_o will_v voluntary_o stay_v and_o finish_v the_o war_n with_o he_o though_o he_o intend_v hereby_o to_o gratify_v they_o yet_o they_o make_v a_o bad_a construction_n of_o it_o as_o proceed_v from_o contempt_n of_o they_o and_o their_o service_n as_o count_v they_o unfit_a for_o war._n they_o call_v also_o to_o mind_n how_o he_o use_v the_o persian_a habit_n and_o custom_n as_o do_v some_o of_o his_o favourite_n mutiny_n the_o macedonian_n mutiny_n that_o the_o barbarous_a nation_n be_v admit_v among_o that_o troop_n call_v his_o friend_n and_o that_o he_o have_v late_o cause_v 30_o odd_a young_a man_n to_o be_v pick_v up_o out_o of_o the_o province_n who_o train_v up_o in_o the_o discipline_n of_o macedonia_n he_o call_v epigoni_n or_o his_o posterity_n consider_v these_o thing_n and_o think_v that_o he_o now_o despise_v their_o person_n fashion_n and_o country_n they_o all_o desire_a to_o be_v disband_v and_o bid_v he_o go_v alone_o to_o the_o war_n with_o his_o father_n hammon_n see_v he_o set_v so_o light_a by_o his_o soldier_n 35._o the_o king_n enrage_v present_o cause_v thirteen_o of_o the_o ringleader_n to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n and_o revile_v the_o rest_n bid_v they_o all_o be_v go_v home_o then_o enter_v his_o palace_n for_o that_o day_n and_o the_o next_o he_o will_v admit_v none_o to_o his_o presence_n on_o the_o three_o have_v confine_v the_o macedonian_n to_o their_o tent_n he_o call_v such_o stranger_n to_o he_o as_o follow_v his_o camp_n their_o faithfulness_n to_o he_o and_o the_o former_a king_n he_o commend_v he_o relate_v what_o favour_n he_o have_v show_v they_o and_o tell_v they_o he_o now_o take_v they_o as_o fellow_n citizen_n give_v they_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o will_v have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o europe_n and_o that_o of_o asia_n the_o same_o thing_n out_o of_o they_o he_o choose_v 1000_o young_a man_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o person_n in_o the_o court_n he_o bestow_v the_o command_n of_o the_o army_n among_o they_o and_o make_v choice_n of_o some_o who_o name_v his_o kinsfolk_n he_o permit_v to_o kiss_v he_o these_o thing_n cut_v the_o macedonian_n to_o the_o heart_n and_o make_v they_o serious_o repent_v of_o their_o rashness_n come_v to_o the_o palace_n they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n at_o the_o gate_n reconcile_v but_o have_v humble_v themselves_o he_o be_v reconcile_v and_o with_o great_a lamentation_n desire_v to_o be_v admit_v offer_v to_o give_v up_o the_o incendiary_n and_o desire_v he_o rather_o to_o kill_v than_o thus_o disgrace_v they_o he_o refuse_v to_o admit_v they_o but_o they_o continue_v still_o two_o day_n and_o as_o many_o night_n before_o the_o gate_n
out_o 100_o of_o his_o chief_a friend_n put_v they_o to_o cruel_a death_n other_o kill_v nicanor_n and_o other_o but_o he_o hear_v she_o be_v arrive_v in_o macedonia_n march_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n against_o she_o whereupon_o she_o make_v aristonous_n her_o general_n and_o command_v he_o to_o meet_v cassander_n she_o betake_v herself_o with_o alexander_n her_o grandson_n his_o mother_n and_o other_o into_o pydna_n hope_v she_o shall_v have_v many_o assistant_n but_o she_o be_v deceive_v for_o 9_o a._n m._n 3690_o ol._n 116._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 439._o ptolom_n 9_o cassander_n besiege_v she_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n aeacida_fw-la be_v come_v to_o assist_v she_o but_o by_o his_o mean_n his_o man_n fall_v away_o from_o he_o and_o banish_v he_o his_o country_n join_v themselves_o and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o other_o other_o in_o macedonia_n intend_v to_o aid_v she_o but_o fear_v cassander_n fall_v off_o also_o to_o he_o and_o as_o for_o polysperchon_n in_o who_o rest_v now_o all_o her_o hope_n callas_n be_v send_v against_o he_o corrupt_v also_o most_o of_o his_o soldier_n the_o siege_n therefore_o last_v without_o any_o let_v till_o famine_n so_o prevail_v in_o the_o city_n as_o many_o of_o the_o defendant_n come_v out_o and_o she_o be_v then_o drive_v by_o necessity_n to_o yield_v very_o hardly_o obtain_v promise_n of_o safety_n to_o her_o person_n afterward_o he_o cause_v such_o as_o whole_a kinsfolk_n she_o have_v put_v to_o death_n to_o accuse_v she_o to_o the_o macedonian_n who_o natural_o hate_v and_o now_o incense_v by_o they_o cassander_n she_o be_v also_o murder_v by_o cassander_n condemn_v she_o then_o do_v he_o send_v some_o of_o her_o friend_n to_o she_o will_v she_o to_o fly_v but_o she_o deny_v it_o and_o resolve_v to_o plead_v her_o cause_n before_o the_o people_n so_o that_o he_o fear_v their_o affection_n may_v be_v move_v towards_o she_o send_v some_o soldier_n to_o kill_v she_o they_o be_v so_o strike_v with_o her_o majesty_n as_o they_o return_v without_o do_v their_o errand_n but_o then_o some_o the_o friend_n of_o who_o she_o have_v make_v away_o come_v in_o and_o slay_v she_o not_o at_o all_o amate_v or_o behave_v herself_o otherwise_o than_o as_o the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n who_o she_o have_v out_o live_v for_o eight_o year_n 20._o python_n the_o governor_n of_o media_n envy_v antigonus_n his_o power_n and_o greatness_n labour_v to_o draw_v most_o of_o the_o soldier_n now_o in_o their_o winter_n quarter_n to_o his_o own_o party_n antigonus_n python_n put_v to_o death_n by_o antigonus_n intend_v to_o establish_v himself_o which_o antigonus_n be_v aware_a of_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v commit_v the_o east_n unto_o he_o and_o by_o divers_a friendly_a letter_n draw_v he_o to_o he_o after_o which_o he_o get_v he_o condemn_v in_o a_o council_n of_o his_o associate_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n then_o march_v he_o into_o persia_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o king_n for_o that_o now_o without_o controversy_n he_o be_v lord_n of_o asia_n here_o call_v a_o council_n he_o confirm_v divers_a in_o their_o government_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n sibyrtius_n of_o arachosia_n to_o who_o he_o deliver_v 1000_o of_o the_o most_o turbulent_a argyraspides_fw-la who_o have_v deliver_v up_o eumenes_n under_o pretence_n to_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o war_n east_n who_o order_v matter_n as_o he_o please_v in_o the_o east_n but_o indeed_o to_o destroy_v they_o give_v he_o secret_a order_n to_o expose_v they_o to_o ruin_n that_o so_o they_o may_v never_o see_v more_o macedonia_n nor_o the_o greek_a sea_n perceive_v peucestes_n to_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n here_o he_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o government_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o people_n and_o then_o get_v the_o treasure_n at_o susa_n into_o his_o hand_n out_o of_o which_o he_o make_v 25000_o talent_n thence_o he_o journey_v to_o babylon_n where_o seleucus_n the_o governor_n royal_o entertain_v he_o but_o offer_v to_o punish_v a_o certain_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n without_o his_o knowledge_n he_o call_v he_o to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o place_n seleucus_n deny_v to_o account_n say_v that_o place_n be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o macedonian_n for_o his_o faithful_a service_n perform_v to_o alexander_n but_o the_o contest_v grow_v sharp_a everyday_n so_o as_o he_o remember_v and_o fear_v the_o case_n of_o python_n egypt_n seleucus_n fly_v into_o egypt_n with_o fifty_o horse_n in_o his_o company_n flee_v into_o egypt_n antigonus_n be_v glad_a he_o have_v get_v babylon_n and_o that_o without_o any_o violence_n offer_v to_o his_o ancient_a friend_n but_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o chaldean_n that_o if_o he_o let_v he_o go_v he_o shall_v get_v all_o asia_n into_o his_o power_n and_o he_o himself_o shall_v die_v in_o a_o battle_n against_o he_o he_o send_v some_o to_o pursue_v he_o but_o in_o vain_a 21._o seleucus_n be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o ptolemy_n send_v his_o friend_n into_o europe_n to_o stir_v up_o cassander_n and_o lysimachus_n against_o antigonus_n who_o suspect_v some_o such_o matter_n send_v also_o to_o retain_v they_o in_o his_o friendship_n but_o they_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n together_o with_o ptolemy_n against_o he_o and_o all_o three_o send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o he_o as_o he_o be_v now_o march_v towards_o upper_a syria_n to_o demand_v that_o cappadocia_n and_o lycia_n may_v be_v restore_v to_o cassander_n governor_n of_o caria_n antigonus_n make_v the_o captain_n combine_v against_o antigonus_n phrygia_n upon_o the_o hellespont_n to_o lysimachus_n all_o syria_n to_o ptolemy_n and_o babylon_n to_o seleucus_n and_o to_o divide_v all_o the_o treasure_n he_o have_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n since_o the_o death_n of_o eumenes_n with_o they_o and_o the_o other_o macedonian_n who_o have_v lose_v their_o government_n to_o this_o he_o answer_v sharp_o and_o that_o he_o be_v already_o ptepare_v for_o ptolemy_n so_o that_o the_o ambassador_n return_v without_o any_o effect_n they_o make_v great_a preparation_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o understanding_n how_o full_a his_o hand_n will_v be_v send_v about_o to_o the_o chief_a state_n to_o retain_v they_o in_o friendship_n and_o also_o to_o hire_v more_o soldier_n he_o himself_o go_v into_o phoenicia_n where_o he_o besiege_v tyre_n use_v great_a endeavour_n for_o the_o make_n of_o ship_n and_o take_v in_o joppe_n and_o gaza_n aristodemus_n also_o he_o send_v into_o laconia_n who_o there_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n raise_v 8000_o soldier_n and_o join_v polysperchon_n and_o alexander_n his_o son_n in_o confederacy_n with_o he_o of_o who_o the_o former_a be_v make_v general_n of_o greece_n and_o the_o late_a he_o desire_v to_o go_v over_o to_o antigonus_n who_o go_v according_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o army_n accuse_v cassander_n for_o that_o he_o have_v put_v olympias_n to_o death_n have_v commit_v rhoxane_n and_o her_o son_n to_o custody_n marry_v by_o force_n thessalonica_n the_o daughter_n of_o philip_n and_o sister_n of_o alexander_n and_o so_o plain_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n of_o macedonia_n moreover_o that_o he_o have_v re-edify_v thebes_n destroy_v by_o alexander_n and_o restore_v the_o olinthian_o whereupon_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n except_o he_o will_v amend_v what_o be_v amiss_o and_o obey_v antigonus_n and_o set_v all_o the_o grecian_n at_o liberty_n and_o so_o alexander_n reward_v with_o 500_o talent_n be_v send_v back_o not_o long_o after_o he_o revolt_v to_o cassander_n be_v for_o that_o declare_a general_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o short_o after_o be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o the_o sicionian_o 22._o seleucus_n in_o cyprus_n prosper_v against_o the_o party_n of_o antigonus_n prius_fw-la diodorus_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o polyclitus_n his_o lieutenant_n overthrow_v theodotus_n his_o admiral_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n after_o which_o ptolemy_n and_o antigonus_n meet_v and_o confer_v together_o but_o to_o no_o purpose_n cassander_n short_o after_o fear_v antigonus_n may_v pass_v over_o into_o europe_n to_o divert_v he_o send_v a_o army_n over_o into_o caria_n to_o help_v those_o city_n which_o be_v confederate_a with_o seleucus_n and_o ptolemy_n cassander_n the_o governor_n there_o join_v with_o he_o which_o antigonus_n fear_v leave_v demetrius_n his_o son_n in_o syria_n with_o order_n to_o entrap_v ptolomie_n force_n if_o they_o shall_v march_v that_o way_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v but_o then_o 22_o year_n old_a leave_v 4_o grave_a man_n his_o friend_n to_o counsel_n and_o direct_v he_o upon_o his_o come_n to_o caria_n cassander_n the_o governor_n have_v too_o great_a a_o burden_n upon_o he_o make_v a_o peace_n on_o condition_n to_o keep_v his_o place_n and_o give_v his_o brother_n for_o a_o hostage_n who_o yet_o he_o get_v again_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n he_o present_o revolt_v after_o which_o
antigonus_n get_v divers_a city_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o restore_v the_o milesian_n to_o their_o liberty_n at_o this_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o cyrene_n revolt_a ptolemy_n reduce_v they_o again_o to_o obedience_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o agis_n his_o general_n and_o in_o cyprus_n suppress_v some_o of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v of_o the_o contrary_a faction_n return_v home_o he_o be_v solicit_v be_v seleucus_n to_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o demetrius_n then_o in_o caelesyria_n ptolemy_n who_o son_n demetrius_n be_v defeat_v by_o ptolemy_n so_o that_o with_o 18000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n he_o march_v to_o gaza_n where_o demetrius_n expect_v he_o in_o the_o fight_n the_o force_n of_o demetrius_n seem_v rather_o to_o prevail_v till_o his_o elephant_n be_v wound_v and_o take_v his_o horse_n out_o of_o fear_n run_v away_o he_o himself_o flee_v accompany_v with_o many_o till_o he_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o gaza_n but_o then_o so_o many_o forsake_v he_o and_o go_v in_o thither_o to_o fetch_v out_o their_o good_n as_o multitude_n flock_v to_o the_o gate_n and_o they_o therefore_o be_v hinder_v from_o be_v shut_v the_o enemy_n enter_v with_o they_o and_o take_v the_o town_n ptolemy_n take_v sidon_n also_o and_o besiege_a tyre_n who_o governor_n andronicus_n upon_o summons_n refuse_v to_o yield_v and_o revile_v he_o 12_o a._n m._n 3693._o ol._n 117._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 442._o seleuci_n 1_o ptolom_n 12_o yet_o he_o get_v the_o place_n into_o his_o power_n through_o the_o sedition_n of_o the_o soldier_n when_o he_o look_v for_o present_a death_n not_o only_o forgive_v he_o but_o entertain_v he_o courteous_o as_o his_o familiar_a friend_n 23._o ptolemy_n get_v the_o place_n about_o syria_n into_o his_o power_n return_v into_o egypt_n be_v follow_v thither_o by_o many_o which_o be_v draw_v by_o his_o great_a courtesy_n and_o clemency_n but_o seleucus_n think_v this_o a_o good_a opportunity_n for_o he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o former_a principality_n obtain_v of_o he_o 800_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o with_o they_o march_v for_o babylon_n in_o his_o way_n in_o mesopotamia_n he_o get_v partly_o by_o fair_a mean_n partly_o by_o foul_a those_o macedonian_n which_o quarter_v at_o carrhae_n to_o join_v with_o he_o but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o babylon_n the_o inhabitant_n there_o willing_o receive_v he_o and_o he_o short_o after_o storm_v the_o castel_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o antigonus_n his_o garrison_n nicanor_n the_o governor_n of_o media_n hear_v this_o come_v against_o he_o with_o above_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 7000_o horse_n who_o he_o go_v out_o to_o meet_v with_o but_o few_o more_o than_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n and_o know_v himself_o too_o weak_a to_o engage_v in_o a_o set_a battle_n with_o he_o he_o hide_v his_o man_n in_o the_o fen_n till_o he_o be_v pass_v with_o his_o army_n and_o then_o come_v upon_o he_o lie_v careless_o in_o the_o night_n without_o any_o strict_a guard_n part_n seleucus_n recover_v babylon_n and_o the_o eastern_a part_n so_o as_o the_o persian_n come_v to_o fight_v euagrus_n their_o captain_n be_v slay_v with_o other_o officer_n at_o which_o be_v strike_v and_o also_o weary_a of_o antigonus_n his_o government_n they_o revolt_v and_o nicanor_n with_o a_o few_o at_o his_o heel_n escape_v be_v glad_a he_o be_v not_o deliver_v up_o seleucus_n by_o this_o mean_n get_v a_o strong_a army_n easy_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o susiana_n media_n and_o the_o country_n thereto_o adjoin_v so_o as_o get_v hereby_o royal_a majesty_n and_o glory_n suitable_a to_o his_o dignity_n some_o have_v from_o this_o year_n fetch_v the_o rise_n of_o that_o aera_fw-la which_o afterward_o be_v call_v that_o of_o the_o seleucidae_n and_o of_o the_o greek_n for_o that_o his_o kingdom_n prove_v the_o most_o considerable_a about_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3694_o alii_fw-la eusebius_n in_o chronico_fw-la alii_fw-la the_o first_o of_o the_o 117_o olympiad_n 309_o year_n before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n and_o twelve_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n 24._o when_o antigonus_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o send_v his_o son_n demetrius_n against_o he_o who_o have_v now_o redeem_v his_o credit_n by_o the_o overthrow_n of_o cille_n send_v to_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o syria_n by_o ptolemy_n and_o upon_o it_o call_v thither_o his_o father_n so_o as_o they_o recover_v all_o that_o country_n and_o phoenicia_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n he_o not_o dare_v to_o stay_v and_o try_v a_o battle_n with_o antigonus_n he_o demetrius_z his_o attempt_n against_o he_o demetrius_n lead_v with_o he_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n with_o order_n to_o recover_v the_o principality_n of_o babylon_n and_o then_o go_v down_o to_o the_o sea_n patrocles_n 13._o a._n m._n 3694._o ol._n 117._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 443._o seleuci_n 2._o ptolom_n 13._o who_o seleucus_n have_v leave_v governor_n of_o babylon_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n advise_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o leave_v the_o city_n and_o fly_v some_o into_o the_o desert_n or_o over_o the_o river_n tigris_n he_o himself_o with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o take_v advantage_n at_o the_o enemy_n and_o send_v to_o seleucus_n into_o media_n for_o aid_n so_o that_o demetrius_n come_v and_o find_v the_o city_n forsake_v storm_v one_o of_o the_o fort_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o his_o time_n be_v out_o beyond_o which_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v he_o leave_v archelaus_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n to_o besiege_v the_o other_o then_o give_v leave_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v all_o they_o can_v he_o depart_v according_a to_o his_o father_n order_n to_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o besiege_v halicarnassus_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o that_o province_n for_o ever_o take_v what_o he_o can_v get_v along_o with_o he_o and_o perhaps_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o chaldaean_n with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o the_o maccabee_n in_o this_o year_n one_o after_o the_o other_o fix_v the_o aera_fw-la of_o seleucus_n not_o long_o after_o ptolemy_n cassander_n and_o lysimachus_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o antigonus_n on_o these_o term_n lysimachus_n a_o agreement_n betwixt_o ptolemy_n cassander_n &_o lysimachus_n that_o cassander_n shall_v be_v captain_n general_n of_o europe_n lysimachus_n shall_v retain_v thrace_n and_o ptolemy_n egypt_n and_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o now_o enjoy_v until_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o roxane_n shall_v come_v to_o age_n and_o that_o antigonus_n shall_v be_v over_o asia_n and_o the_o greek_n live_v after_o their_o own_o law_n this_o agreement_n be_v not_o keep_v long_o each_o one_o seek_v under_o any_o pretence_n to_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n and_o indeed_o they_o may_v better_o do_v it_o see_v he_o for_o who_o they_o pretend_v themselves_o administrator_n and_o be_v their_o sovereign_a lord_n be_v take_v away_o for_o cassander_n take_v notice_n that_o young_a alexander_n grow_v up_o and_o that_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o talk_v that_o now_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o custody_n and_o to_o enjoy_v his_o father_n kingdom_n he_o fear_v his_o own_o interest_n command_v secret_o glaucius_n his_o keeper_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o his_o mother_n and_o conceal_v their_o body_n to_o acquaint_v no_o person_n live_v with_o it_o thus_o he_o who_o be_v unborn_a when_o his_o father_n die_v alexander_n the_o death_n of_o young_a alexander_n die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o violence_n and_o treason_n thirteen_o year_n after_o he_o 25._o he_o have_v a_o brother_n yet_o live_v elder_n than_o himself_o who_o be_v beget_v of_o barsines_n never_o marry_v to_o alexander_n be_v hold_v as_o illegitimate_a by_o the_o captain_n brother_n hercules_n his_o brother_n though_o bear_v before_o his_o father_n death_n his_o name_n be_v hercules_n be_v now_o keep_v at_o pergamus_n whence_o he_o be_v call_v short_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o other_o by_o polysperchon_n who_o now_o be_v in_o peloponnesus_n and_o envy_v cassander_n the_o principality_n of_o macedonia_n send_v about_o to_o his_o friend_n entreat_v that_o the_o youth_n be_v seventeen_o year_n old_a may_v be_v bring_v and_o establish_v in_o his_o father_n throne_n the_o aetolian_n especial_o with_o other_o embrace_v the_o motion_n so_o as_o he_o get_v together_o about_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n in_o no_o great_a space_n and_o within_o a_o while_n after_o gather_v up_o a_o numerous_a army_n with_o which_o he_o march_v and_o come_v on_o his_o way_n to_o stymphalia_n 15._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 117._o justin_n lib._n 15._o a._n m._n 3696._o ol._n 117._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 445._o seleuc._n 4._o ptolom_n 15._o here_o cassander_n oppose_v he_o and_o see_v that_o his_o macedonian_n take_v well_o enough_o this_o reduction_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o fear_v
olympiad_n and_o 40_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 14._o seleucus_n be_v exceed_o elevate_v with_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o victory_n and_o more_o with_o consideration_n that_o he_o only_o survive_v of_o alexander_n follower_n resolve_v to_o pass_v into_o macedonia_n and_o there_o to_o end_v his_o day_n give_v up_o asia_n to_o his_o son_n antiochus_n year_n who_o be_v the_o survivor_n of_o alexander_n captain_n be_v slay_v by_o ptolemy_n ceraunus_n the_o same_o year_n he_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n and_o journey_v towards_o lysimachia_n come_v to_o a_o place_n call_v argos_n where_o his_o time_n be_v but_o to_o live_v seven_o month_n after_o lysimachus_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o ptolemy_n surname_v ceraunus_n the_o son_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o first_o by_o eurydice_n daughter_n to_o antipater_n who_o have_v flee_v out_o of_o egypt_n for_o that_o his_o father_n prefer_v his_o young_a brother_n before_o he_o join_v himself_o first_o to_o lysimachus_n photium_fw-la justin_n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la memnon_n apud_fw-la photium_fw-la who_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n and_o afterward_o to_o seleucus_n by_o who_o he_o be_v love_o entertain_v though_o he_o thus_o requite_v he_o ptolemy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v his_o feat_n post_v away_o to_o lysimachia_n when_o put_v on_o a_o diadem_n and_o take_v a_o company_n of_o gallant_n along_o with_o he_o he_o go_v to_o the_o army_n which_o receive_v he_o as_o king_n have_v all_o seleucus_n his_o money_n give_v unto_o they_o antigonus_n genatas_n so_o call_v it_o be_v probable_a from_o a_o place_n in_o perrhaebia_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v son_n of_o demetrius_n poliorcetes_n present_o after_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o macedonia_n hope_v to_o justle_v out_o ptolemy_n ere_o he_o can_v be_v well_o settle_v but_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o his_o come_n and_o enjoy_v lysimachus_n his_o fleet_n go_v and_o meet_v he_o at_o sea_n where_o he_o overthrow_v he_o and_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v into_o boeotia_n then_o confirm_v himself_o in_o his_o kingdom_n chap._n iu._n the_o macedonian_a kingdom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o seleucus_n to_o the_o captivity_n of_o perseus_n and_o the_o end_n of_o this_o kingdom_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 139_o year_n alliance_n ptolemy_n ceraunus_n king_n of_o macedonia_n make_v alliance_n 1._o ptolomy_n that_o he_o may_v provide_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v make_v alliance_n with_o other_o prince_n as_o antiochus_n of_o asia_n and_o pyrrhus_n of_o epirus_n who_o now_o be_v about_o to_o pass_v into_o italy_n make_v he_o overseer_n of_o his_o son_n and_o kingdom_n he_o also_o write_v to_o his_o brother_n ptolemy_n philadelphus_n pretend_v to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o miss_n of_o that_o his_o father_n kingdom_n be_v sufficient_o satisfy_v with_o this_o take_v from_o his_o father_n enemy_n moreover_o he_o counterfeit_v himself_o to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o his_o sister_n arsinoe_n and_o marry_v she_o for_o that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o egypt_n promise_v to_o adopt_v her_o child_n which_o he_o bad_o perform_v for_o be_v receive_v by_o she_o into_o cassandria_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v first_o kill_v in_o the_o bosom_n of_o their_o mother_n and_o then_o thrust_v she_o out_o of_o the_o city_n from_o whence_o she_o go_v to_o samothracia_n at_o this_o time_n the_o gall_n be_v too_o many_o for_o their_o own_o country_n under_o three_o captain_n go_v to_o seek_v their_o fortune_n so_o many_o several_a way_n some_o towards_o thrace_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o cerethrius_fw-la other_o unto_o pannonia_n under_o brennus_n and_o acichorius_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o macedonia_n be_v head_v by_o belgius_n or_o bolgius_n these_o ptolemy_n meet_v with_o a_o straggle_a company_n be_v more_o heady_a than_o wise_a refuse_v 20000_o man_n offer_v he_o by_o the_o king_n of_o the_o dardanian_n and_o peace_n by_o the_o gall_n if_o he_o will_v but_o buy_v it_o which_o he_o scornful_o reject_v and_o answer_v he_o will_v not_o yield_v they_o it_o except_o they_o will_v give_v up_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o as_o hostage_n and_o deliver_v up_o their_o arms._n join_v battle_n his_o army_n be_v overthrow_v and_o he_o be_v sore_o wound_v be_v cast_v by_o a_o elephant_n on_o which_o he_o ride_v gall_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o gall_n and_o so_o take_v alive_a by_o the_o enemy_n they_o tear_v he_o in_o piece_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n put_v it_o upon_o a_o lance_n and_o carry_v it_o about_o to_o the_o terror_n of_o his_o follower_n of_o which_o a_o few_o escape_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v either_o take_v or_o slay_v this_o end_n come_v ptolemy_n to_o after_o he_o have_v hold_v macedonia_n scarce_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a 2._o meleager_n his_o brother_n succeed_v but_o only_o for_o two_o month_n 24._o porphyrius_n in_o graecis_fw-la eusebii_n justin_n lib._n 24._o for_o then_o the_o macedonian_n cast_v he_o out_o as_o unworthy_a of_o the_o dignity_n and_o in_o his_o room_n place_v antipater_n son_n to_o philip_n the_o brother_n of_o cassander_n who_o they_o surname_v afterward_o etesia_n because_o he_o continue_v but_o 45_o day_n during_o which_o term_n the_o etesian_a wind_n blue_a after_o this_o succeed_v a_o interregnum_fw-la if_o we_o look_v at_o the_o title_n of_o king_n for_o sosthenes_n who_o gather_v together_o a_o company_n of_o young_a man_n and_o thereby_o restrain_v the_o pride_n and_o covetousness_n of_o the_o gaul_n though_o he_o may_v have_v be_v prefer_v before_o divers_a of_o royal_a race_n yet_o refuse_v the_o name_n and_o make_v the_o soldier_n swear_v to_o he_o only_o as_o general_n but_o brennus_n hear_v of_o the_o good_a success_n of_o belgius_n and_o what_o plunder_v he_o have_v get_v in_o the_o east_n with_o 150000_o foot_n and_o 15000_o horse_n march_v thitherwards_o but_o 20000_o fall_v off_o from_o he_o by_o the_o way_n and_o turn_v up_o for_o thrace_n where_o they_o bring_v under_o the_o city_n of_o the_o propontis_n he_o come_v into_o macedonia_n where_o he_o make_v havoc_n of_o all_o thing_n brennus_n sosthenes_n overthrow_v by_o brennus_n belgius_n as_o it_o seem_v before_o his_o come_v be_v repel_v or_o go_v sosthenes_n go_v and_o meet_v he_o with_o a_o army_n but_o carry_v too_o few_o against_o so_o great_a a_o number_n be_v easy_o overthrow_v after_o which_o the_o macedonian_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o city_n brennus_n wrought_v his_o pleasure_n in_o the_o country_n and_o village_n throughout_o the_o land_n when_o he_o have_v satisfy_v himself_o here_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 152000_o foot_n and_o 20400_o horse_n of_o celtes_n or_o cimbres_n and_o illyrian_n together_o he_o invade_v greece_n each_o horsman_n have_v two_o servant_n follow_v he_o on_o horseback_a who_o be_v to_o succeed_v their_o dead_a master_n which_o custom_n they_o call_v trimarkasia_n or_o trima_fw-la asia_fw-la rather_o for_o mare_n in_o the_o teutonick_n signify_v the_o whole_a species_n as_o also_o in_o our_o own_o saxon_a tongue_n and_o so_o furnish_v they_o enter_v thessaly_n and_o come_v to_o the_o strait_n of_o thermopylae_n here_o they_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o greek_n so_o as_o they_o lose_v many_o man_n till_o be_v lead_v over_o the_o mountain_n the_o same_o way_n that_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o xerxes_n hydarnes_n pass_v and_o get_v over_o come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o spartan_n the_o greek_n than_o flee_v away_o destroy_v who_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n be_v destroy_v and_o they_o go_v to_o delphos_n then_o to_o spoil_v the_o temple_n where_o with_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n cold_a fall_v of_o rock_n and_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o enemy_n most_o of_o they_o come_v to_o their_o end_n brennus_n himself_o be_v wound_v and_o not_o will_v or_o not_o dare_v to_o outlive_v this_o shameful_a expedition_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v the_o author_n at_o home_n first_o drink_v much_o wine_n kill_v himself_o the_o rest_n fly_v be_v take_v with_o a_o panic_n fear_n and_o kill_v one_o another_o for_o enemy_n and_o what_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o rage_n of_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v with_o hunger_n and_o cold_a scarce_o any_o of_o they_o ever_o return_v to_o their_o home_n 3._o during_o their_o stay_n in_o greece_n sosthenes_n die_v after_o he_o have_v rule_v 2_o year_n euseb_n euseb_n and_o then_o antigonus_n gonatus_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o antiochus_n soter_n return_v and_o obtain_v his_o father_n kingdom_n brennus_n depart_v into_o greece_n lib._n justin_n lib._n have_v leave_v some_o gaul_n to_o defend_v the_o border_n and_o they_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v idle_a with_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n first_o fall_v upon_o the_o getae_n and_o triballi_n who_o overcome_v gonatus_n antigonus_n gonatus_n they_o then_o send_v to_o antigonus_n offering_z him_z peace_n if_o he_o will_v purchase_v it_o with_o money_n but_o
slay_v he_o and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v force_v to_o return_v home_o for_o alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n have_v invade_v macedonia_n come_v thither_o his_o army_n revolt_v from_o he_o so_o that_o once_o more_o he_o lose_v his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v compel_v again_o to_o shift_v for_o himself_o but_o his_o son_n demetrius_n in_o his_o absence_n gather_v some_o force_n together_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n against_o alexander_n it_o demetrius_z his_o son_n again_o recover_v it_o that_o he_o not_o only_o recover_v his_o father_n kingdom_n but_o spoil_v he_o also_o for_o a_o time_n of_o his_o own_o after_o this_o nothing_o of_o great_a concernment_n occur_v of_o antigonus_n who_o die_v after_o his_o first_o possession_n of_o macedonia_n 36_o year_n have_v rule_v in_o some_o greek_a city_n ten_o year_n before_o when_o he_o have_v live_v above_o 80._o a.m._n 3762._o in_o the_o 2_o of_o the_o 134_o olympiad_n 7._o demetrius_z his_o son_n succeed_v he_o 2._o polybius_n ad_fw-la principium_fw-la l._n 2._o he_o hire_v agron_n king_n of_o the_o illyrian_n to_o relieve_v the_o mydionians_n who_o the_o aetolian_n have_v besiege_v which_o he_o perform_v though_o the_o besieger_n be_v before_o ready_a to_o fall_v out_o about_o their_o prisoner_n he_o and_o succee_v he_o whether_o the_o old_a or_o new_a praetor_n shall_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o dispose_v of_o they_o and_o their_o good_n when_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o both_o in_o common_a shall_v do_v it_o the_o illyrian_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o kill_v many_o force_v they_o to_o break_v up_o their_o siege_n after_o which_o agron_n possess_v with_o incredible_a joy_n 4._o a._n m._n 3762._o ol._n 134._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 511._o seleuci_n callinici_fw-la 4._o ptolom_n euergetae_fw-la 4._o give_v himself_o up_o to_o surfeit_v and_o drunkenness_n and_o thereby_o fall_v into_o a_o pleuresie_n end_v his_o day_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o wife_n teuta_n she_o be_v elevate_v also_o with_o the_o former_a victory_n and_o not_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n from_o without_o give_v leave_v to_o her_o subject_n to_o invade_v all_o person_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o by_o sea_n whereupon_o they_o take_v phoenicia_n the_o wealthy_a city_n of_o epirus_n and_o injure_v those_o of_o italy_n draw_v upon_o themselves_o the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o rashness_n of_o their_o queen_n heighten_v to_o a_o war_n as_o will_v be_v see_v hereafter_o but_o by_o this_o act_n demetrius_n so_o set_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o aetolian_n against_o he_o that_o whereas_o before_o they_o take_v part_n with_o his_o kingdom_n against_o the_o achaean_o now_o they_o join_v in_o league_n with_o they_o against_o he_o 8._o he_o hold_v yet_o the_o piraeus_n or_o haven_n of_o athens_n arato_n plutarch_n in_o arato_n aratus_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o achaean_o pretend_v a_o desire_n to_o set_v the_o athenian_n at_o liberty_n from_o that_o bondage_n which_o thence_o lie_v upon_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o be_v overthrow_v by_o bithyes_n his_o general_n whereupon_o a_o rumour_n arise_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v diogenes_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o piraeus_n hear_v this_o send_v word_n to_o corinth_n to_o command_v all_o the_o achaean_o there_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n and_o the_o athenian_n to_o please_v he_o and_o his_o party_n very_o solemn_o rejoice_v wear_v garland_n but_o aratus_n himself_o than_o be_v at_o corinth_n and_o hinder_v diogenes_n his_o design_n there_o march_v down_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o athenian_n and_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o acadaemy_n but_o then_o be_v overcome_v by_o entreaty_n 28._o justin_n l._n 28._o do_v they_o no_o harm_n some_o year_n after_o this_o the_o aetolian_n endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o part_n of_o acarnanina_n from_o epirus_n which_o then_o olympias_n sister_n and_o wife_n of_o alexander_n now_o dead_a govern_v in_o right_a of_o her_o son_n pyrrhus_n and_o ptolemy_n betake_v herself_o to_o demetrius_n and_o give_v he_o her_o daughter_n othiae_n in_o marriage_n he_o have_v before_o this_o the_o sister_n of_o antiochus_n king_n of_o syria_n to_o wife_n antiochus_n hierax_n as_o it_o seem_v who_o endeavour_v to_o dispossess_v his_o brother_n seleucus_n of_o his_o kingdom_n be_v call_v king_n by_o justine_n who_o thereupon_o flee_v to_o her_o brother_n and_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o her_o husband_n the_o acarnanian_o flee_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o help_v against_o the_o aetolian_n who_o be_v then_o command_v to_o abstain_v from_o their_o incursion_n but_o despise_v the_o ambassage_n harrass_v the_o border_n both_o of_o acarnania_n and_o epirus_n and_o olympias_n have_v deliver_v up_o the_o kingdom_n to_o her_o son_n they_o all_o short_o after_o die_v euseb_n porphyr_n in_o graecis_fw-la euseb_n demetrius_z also_o who_o we_o read_v *_o to_o have_v also_o enjoy_v cyrene_n and_o all_o lybia_n but_o know_v not_o how_o he_o get_v it_o survive_v not_o long_o after_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n and_o 50_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 9_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v philip_n who_o be_v very_o young_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o macedonia_n fear_v a_o anarchy_n 5._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la aemilii_fw-la &_o pausan_n in_o achaicis_n 5._o they_o constitute_v antigonus_n the_o brother_n or_o uncle_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o both_o be_v affirm_v his_o tutor_n give_v his_o mother_n to_o he_o in_o marriage_n at_o first_o he_o hold_v the_o office_n by_o the_o title_n of_o captain_n general_n but_o afterward_o be_v find_v moderate_a and_o civil_a he_o be_v salute_v king_n be_v surname_v doson_n doson_n antigonus_n doson_n for_o that_o he_o promise_v more_o than_o he_o do_v perform_v after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o greek_a city_n begin_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n 2._o vide_fw-la polybium_fw-la lib._n 2._o and_o the_o several_a tyrant_n which_o through_o the_o encouragement_n of_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v get_v many_o place_n for_o fear_v renounce_v their_o power_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o achaean_o who_o be_v much_o reverence_v of_o a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o their_o neighbour_n city_n of_o peloponnesus_n for_o their_o justice_n and_o prudence_n have_v unite_v themselves_o together_o in_o the_o 124_o olympiad_n 14._o a._n m._n 3772._o ol._n 136._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 521._o sel._n callinici_fw-la 14._o ptolom_n euergetae_fw-la 14._o and_o draw_v some_o other_o into_o a_o body_n against_o the_o macedonian_n their_o affair_n be_v mighty_o strengthen_v by_o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a who_o drayn_v his_o own_o city_n though_o but_o young_a join_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o industry_n secure_v and_o better_v their_o condition_n the_o athenian_n be_v encourage_v at_o demetrius_n his_o death_n now_o think_v again_o of_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o may_v before_o to_o help_v they_o though_o in_o vain_a and_o they_o again_o implore_v his_o assistance_n though_o sick_a he_o make_v himself_o be_v carry_v thither_o and_o whereas_o diogenes_n hold_v for_o the_o macedonian_n piraeus_n sunium_n munychia_n and_o the_o island_n salamis_n he_o persuade_v he_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o 150_o talent_n to_o deliver_v they_o all_o up_o achaean_o war_n betwixt_o the_o aetolian_n &_o achaean_o twenty_o of_o which_o talent_n he_o present_v of_o his_o own_o money_n whilst_o he_o thus_o labour_v for_o the_o public_a good_a especial_o of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o achaean_o the_o aetolian_n envy_v their_o condition_n raise_v a_o dangerous_a war_n against_o they_o in_o which_o antigonus_n doson_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v 10._o cleomenis_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la arati_fw-la &_o cleomenis_fw-la the_o aetolian_n though_o they_o have_v be_v help_v by_o the_o achaean_o against_o the_o house_n of_o macedonia_n of_o late_a be_v vex_v about_o the_o business_n of_o mydionia_n yet_o now_o see_v their_o union_n and_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o their_o body_n envy_v and_o also_o fear_v it_o resolve_v to_o disunite_v if_o possible_a and_o withdraw_v the_o city_n one_o from_o another_o at_o this_o time_n cleomenes_n reign_v at_o lacedaemon_n who_o resolve_v to_o better_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o country_n by_o reduce_v it_o to_o it_o be_v ancient_a form_n how_o wherein_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v and_o how_o and_o take_v away_o the_o ephori_fw-la those_o impudent_a and_o rascally_a tyrant_n seek_v for_o a_o opportunity_n of_o war_n as_o most_o fit_a to_o bring_v about_o his_o purpose_n ever_o since_o the_o victory_n of_o lysander_n luxury_n and_o other_o vice_n have_v creep_v into_o sparta_n together_o with_o the_o use_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o equality_n of_o possession_n in_o land_n
achaean_o themselves_z they_o absurd_o decree_v that_o on_o no_o other_o condition_n will_v they_o have_v peace_n with_o they_o except_o they_o forsake_v the_o society_n of_o the_o messenian_n the_o epirote_n and_o philip_n after_o audience_n give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n willing_o receive_v the_o messenian_n into_o the_o alliance_n but_o as_o for_o the_o aetolian_n not_o at_o all_o wonder_v at_o their_o carriage_n for_o that_o it_o be_v but_o agreeable_a to_o their_o custom_n of_o piracy_n and_o rob_v 3._o a._n m._n 3785._o ol._n 140._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 534._o ant._n mag._n 4._o ptol._n philopat_o 3._o their_o custom_n something_o excuse_v the_o badness_n of_o the_o action_n they_o resolve_v still_o to_o keep_v peace_n with_o they_o but_o scerdilaidas_n the_o general_n of_o the_o illyrian_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o aetolian_n about_o his_o part_n in_o the_o booty_n with_o they_o invade_v achaia_n and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o the_o cynaethense_n be_v betray_v by_o some_o exile_n which_o their_o citizen_n have_v love_o receive_v again_o but_o to_o pay_v for_o their_o ingratitude_n these_o exile_n be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n and_o their_o city_n be_v burn_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o macedonian_n come_v into_o peloponnesus_n aetolian_n philip_n march_v down_o the_o social_n war_n be_v decree_v against_o the_o aetolian_n for_o aratus_n have_v send_v to_o philip_n again_o for_o aid_n who_o come_v present_o with_o a_o army_n down_o to_o corinth_n where_o the_o commissioner_n from_o the_o several_a associate_v city_n meet_v he_o and_o unanimous_o decree_v a_o war_n against_o the_o aetolian_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 140_o olympiad_n as_o polybius_n tell_v we_o and_o about_o that_o time_n that_o hannibal_n take_v saguntum_n 22._o whilst_o philip_n be_v about_o corinth_n great_a stir_v happen_v at_o lacedaemon_n by_o reason_n of_o he_o for_o such_o as_o be_v his_o enemy_n there_o cause_v some_o of_o his_o party_n lest_o they_o shall_v tell_v how_o they_o stand_v affect_v to_o be_v slay_v and_o afterward_o the_o ephori_fw-la who_o have_v bring_v the_o people_n to_o decree_v a_o continuance_n in_o the_o league_n with_o he_o to_o be_v murder_v as_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v and_o then_o join_v their_o state_n to_o the_o aetolian_n and_o after_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o cleomenes_n his_o death_n in_o egypt_n make_v a_o new_a election_n of_o king_n whereof_o one_o be_v lycurgus_n a_o obscure_a man_n and_o not_o of_o the_o race_n of_o hercules_n have_v live_v in_o way_n of_o a_o free_a state_n about_o three_o year_n ever_o since_o they_o be_v set_v free_a by_o antigonus_n till_o this_o time_n when_o their_o liberty_n so_o call_v have_v breed_v great_a strife_n and_o emulation_n philip_n come_v to_o aegium_n to_o the_o general_a meeting_n the_o achaean_o renew_v the_o league_n and_o confederacy_n former_o make_v with_o his_o ancestor_n lacedaemon_n change_n at_o lacedaemon_n and_o then_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o credit_n he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n there_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o war_n where_o spend_v the_o winter_n in_o levy_v force_n and_o fortify_v that_o country_n against_o foreign_a attempt_n he_o also_o so_o deal_v with_o scerdilaidas_n as_o he_o draw_v he_o over_o from_o the_o aetolian_n to_o his_o own_o party_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o make_v he_o partaker_n of_o the_o booty_n as_o they_o have_v covenant_v with_o he_o during_o this_o time_n several_a associate_n be_v send_v to_o for_o assistance_n in_o the_o war_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n the_o messenian_n who_o though_o they_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o it_o yet_o answer_v be_v overpower_v by_o the_o praetor_n of_o the_o aetolian_n that_o see_v phygalea_n be_v situate_a in_o their_o border_n and_o belong_v unto_o they_o they_o will_v not_o assist_v in_o the_o war_n except_o it_o be_v first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o aetolian_n lycurgus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a king_n get_v some_o force_n together_o invade_v the_o border_n of_o the_o argive_n and_o take_v several_a town_n they_o not_o stand_v at_o all_o upon_o their_o guard_n expect_v no_o act_n of_o hostility_n from_o their_o friend_n as_o they_o count_v they_o and_o then_o be_v war_n proclaim_v by_o the_o aetolian_n against_o the_o achaean_o they_o be_v much_o elevate_v be_v now_o in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v put_v to_o it_o for_o that_o philip_n in_o who_o be_v their_o chief_a hope_n be_v only_o yet_o provide_v for_o the_o war_n the_o epirote_n will_v do_v nothing_o till_o they_o see_v he_o begin_v and_o the_o messenian_n remain_v neuter_n but_o short_o after_o the_o marching_z of_o philip_n from_o macedonia_n revive_v their_o droop_a spirit_n 23._o for_o have_v get_v together_o a_o army_n of_o 15000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n supra_fw-la polybius_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la he_o depart_v from_o macedonia_n for_o thessaly_n and_o epirus_n intend_v through_o they_o to_o invade_v aetolia_n come_v into_o epirus_n he_o be_v persuade_v there_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o city_n ambracus_n and_o recover_v it_o which_o the_o aetolian_n have_v get_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o epiorte_n to_o which_o he_o be_v so_o unwise_a as_o to_o agree_v and_o thereby_o lose_v the_o opportunity_n of_o finish_v the_o war_n present_o by_o neglect_v to_o invade_v the_o inland_n country_n of_o aetolia_n and_o by_o harken_v to_o the_o epirote_n who_o more_o regard_v their_o private_a profit_n than_o the_o public_a good_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o peloponnesus_n thing_n go_v on_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o aetolian_n for_o though_o they_o have_v be_v repulse_v with_o some_o loss_n from_o aegira_n a_o city_n of_o the_o achaean_o yet_o euripidas_n the_o general_n of_o the_o elean_n make_v inroad_n upon_o divers_a of_o the_o associate_n get_v much_o booty_n and_o take_v divers_a town_n with_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o dimaeans_n lycurgus_n the_o lacedaemonian_a take_v atheneus_n a_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o megalopolitan_o and_o aratus_n son_n to_o the_o other_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o achaean_o can_v hire_v no_o soldier_n because_o behind_o already_o with_o much_o pay_n and_o with_o fear_n and_o indiscretion_n manage_v the_o business_n scopas_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o aetolian_n through_o thessaly_n invade_v macedonia_n macedonia_n scopas_n the_o aetolian_a invade_v macedonia_n where_o waste_v all_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n about_o pieria_n he_o thence_o go_v to_o dium_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o not_o stay_v his_o come_n he_o burn_v and_o overthrow_v the_o image_n of_o the_o king_n philip_n by_o this_o time_n have_v take_v ambracus_n in_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n and_o thereby_o satisfy_v the_o greedy_a desire_n of_o the_o epirote_n then_o hear_v what_o scopas_n have_v do_v in_o macedonia_n he_o pass_v speedy_o over_o the_o bay_n of_o ambracia_n and_o through_o acarnania_n invade_v the_o aetolian_n 24._o pitch_v his_o tent_n before_o phaeteas_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n after_o many_o sharp_a skirmish_n he_o receive_v that_o town_n upon_o composition_n aetolia_n and_o philip_n aetolia_n and_o overthrow_v a_o party_n of_o 500_o aetolian_n who_o be_v come_v to_o relieve_v it_o after_o which_o as_o he_o be_v waste_v the_o country_n the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o achaean_o come_v to_o he_o desire_v help_n he_o promise_v to_o take_v their_o business_n into_o consideration_n and_o march_v for_o metropolis_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o fly_v into_o the_o castle_n he_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o thence_o move_v towards_o conope_n some_o horse_n endeavour_v to_o hinder_v he_o from_o pass_v the_o river_n but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v in_o vain_a retire_v into_o the_o town_n and_o after_o this_o none_o dare_v any_o more_o to_o show_v themselves_o he_o pass_v unmolested_a through_o the_o country_n take_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n the_o wall_n of_o which_o he_o demolish_v only_a oeniadae_n he_o resolve_v to_o fortify_v whilst_o he_o thus_o employ_v himself_o news_n come_v from_o macedonia_n that_o the_o dardanian_n have_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o invasion_n whereupon_o judge_v it_o requisite_a to_o look_v home_o he_o dismiss_v the_o achaean_n ambassador_n with_o this_o answer_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n he_o will_v use_v his_o best_a endeavour_n to_o relieve_v they_o return_v that_o way_n he_o come_v with_o great_a journey_n he_o pass_v through_o epirus_n and_o when_o he_o have_v arrive_v at_o pella_n the_o dardanian_n hear_v of_o his_o return_n disband_v their_o army_n and_o then_o he_o present_o march_v back_o into_o thessaly_n intend_v to_o pass_v away_o the_o remain_v of_o the_o summer_n at_o larissa_n dorimachus_n now_o be_v create_v praetor_n of_o the_o aetololians_n invade_v epirus_n and_o harrase_v the_o
evil_n send_v he_o in_o custody_n to_o corinth_n and_o order_v alexander_n to_o go_v to_o thebes_n and_o pursue_v megaleas_n he_o hear_v this_o kill_v himself_o and_o apelles_n die_v soon_o after_o 28._o the_o aetolian_n hear_v of_o these_o stir_n in_o philip_n court_n and_o think_v thereby_o some_o great_a sedition_n will_v be_v raise_v put_v off_o their_o meeting_n at_o rhium_n about_o the_o peace_n which_o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o sorry_a for_o but_o exhort_v the_o associate_n rather_o to_o bend_v their_o mind_n towards_o thought_n of_o war._n then_o come_v to_o demetrias_n there_o be_v condemn_v ptolemy_n apelles_n his_o companion_n by_o the_o macedoians_n treason_n ptolemy_n put_v to_o death_n for_o treason_n and_o put_v to_o death_n then_o for_o that_o winter_n be_v now_o begin_v have_v send_v his_o army_n before_o he_o himself_o follow_v into_o macedonia_n the_o next_o year_n he_o get_v bylazora_n the_o chief_a town_n of_o paeonia_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o thebes_n pthiotick_a also_o which_o the_o aetolian_n holding_z much_o molest_v thessaly_n but_o receive_v news_n that_o scerdilaida_n be_v revolt_v make_v great_a waste_n of_o all_o thing_n about_o malea_n he_o return_v into_o peloponnesus_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o nemean_a game_n here_o he_o receive_v letter_n that_o hannibal_n have_v overthrow_v the_o roman_n at_o the_o lake_n of_o thrasimene_n and_o demetrius_n pharius_n who_o have_v wage_v war_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o illyrian_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o aetolian_n war._n philip_n have_v vast_a thing_n in_o design_n put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o social_n war._n and_o undertake_v the_o affair_n of_o illyricum_n pass_v thence_o into_o italy_n and_o think_v of_o no_o less_o than_o arrive_v at_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v elevate_v with_o this_o fancy_n he_o persuade_v the_o achaean_o to_o agreement_n and_o then_o send_v taurion_n and_o aratus_n to_o the_o aetolian_n who_o desire_v a_o treaty_n at_o their_o request_n he_o go_v also_o himself_o down_o to_o they_o and_o make_v peace_n on_o this_o condition_n that_o all_o party_n shall_v enjoy_v what_o now_o they_o hold_v agelaus_n of_o naupactus_n persuade_v the_o greek_n to_o embrace_v amity_n 7._o a._n m._n 3789._o ol._n 141._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 538._o antioch_n m._n 8._o ptolom_n philop._n 7._o lest_o cut_v one_o another_o throat_n thus_o they_o may_v be_v devour_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n or_o roman_n so_o all_o the_o city_n return_v to_o their_o ancient_a way_n and_o custom_n and_o this_o social_n war_n end_v after_o it_o have_v continue_v four_o year_n in_o the_o six_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o philip_n the_o first_o of_o the_o 141_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3789._o 29._o 5._o polyb._n lib._n 5._o philip_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o and_o then_o think_v of_o nothing_o more_o than_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o illyricum_n necessary_a for_o the_o promote_a of_o his_o design_n especial_o the_o invasion_n of_o italy_n upon_o which_o his_o mind_n be_v so_o settle_v as_o sleep_v and_o wake_v his_o fancy_n run_v whole_o upon_o it_o be_v spur_v on_o by_o demetrius_n pharius_n not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o great_a affection_n bear_v to_o he_o as_o for_o the_o other_o private_a interest_n who_o think_v hereby_o to_o recover_v the_o island_n pharus_n which_o once_o he_o enjoy_v and_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v overthrow_v he_o in_o war_n about_o this_o time_n send_v to_o demand_v he_o of_o philip_n to_o who_o he_o have_v flee_v 22._o livius_n l_o 22._o after_o he_o have_v recover_v the_o city_n and_o send_v his_o army_n to_o the_o winter_n quarter_n he_o bethink_v he_o that_o there_o will_v be_v need_n of_o ship_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o his_o project_n not_o for_o fight_v with_o the_o roman_n but_o convey_v of_o his_o man_n so_o that_o he_o cause_v 100_o swift_a bark_n to_o be_v build_v and_o in_o the_o spring_n exercise_v his_o soldier_n a_o little_a in_o row_v away_o he_o go_v through_o euripus_n near_o to_o cephalenia_n harken_v continual_o after_o the_o roman_a fleet._n but_o the_o report_n of_o its_o come_n after_o a_o short_a time_n put_v his_o man_n into_o such_o a_o panic_n fear_n that_o though_o he_o be_v now_o go_v towards_o apollonia_n he_o tack_v about_o and_o in_o great_a disorder_n after_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n sail_n come_v back_o again_o to_o cephalenia_n for_o all_o this_o he_o be_v not_o discourage_v from_o his_o enterprise_n italy_n he_o send_v to_o hannibal_n in_o italy_n but_o understand_v how_o hannibal_n prosper_v in_o italy_n think_v good_a to_o make_v he_o his_o friend_n and_o thereby_o get_v a_o entrance_n in_o thither_o so_o this_o year_n be_v the_o four_o of_o the_o 2d_o punic_a war_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o 30._o the_o ambassador_n land_v near_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o juno_n lacinia_n 23._o idem_fw-la lib._n 23._o go_v through_o apulia_n towards_o capua_n where_o hannibal_n then_o lie_v but_o in_o their_o way_n fall_v into_o the_o roman_a guard_n by_o which_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o m._n valerius_n laevinus_n the_o praetor_n then_o lie_v about_o numeria_n be_v thus_o entangle_v xenophanes_n one_o bold_a and_o wise_a than_o the_o rest_n tell_v the_o praetor_n they_o be_v come_v from_o philip_n to_o make_v a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n at_o which_o he_o rejoice_v that_o after_o the_o revolt_n of_o their_o associate_n in_o italy_n so_o great_a a_o prince_n shall_v desire_v their_o friendship_n entertain_v he_o and_o his_o fellow_n very_o love_o and_o send_v they_o away_o with_o some_o to_o conduct_v they_o so_o that_o come_n into_o campaniae_n they_o present_o get_v to_o hannibal_n alliance_n the_o term_n of_o their_o alliance_n the_o alliance_n be_v make_v on_o these_o term_n that_o philip_n with_o as_o great_a a_o fleet_n as_o possible_a 200_o ship_n he_o think_v he_o can_v procure_v shall_v pass_v into_o italy_n waste_v the_o maritime_a part_n thereof_o and_o help_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n that_o italy_n being_n conquer_a shall_v all_o fall_v to_o hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o all_o the_o spoil_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v pass_v into_o greece_n and_o there_o make_v war_n upon_o what_o prince_n or_o state_n philip_n please_v who_o shall_v enjoy_v whatever_o place_n can_v be_v get_v either_o in_o the_o continent_n or_o island_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o content_v himself_o with_o these_o condition_n for_o a_o beginning_n thing_n be_v thus_o conclude_v the_o ambassador_n be_v dispatch_v away_o and_o with_o they_o some_o send_v from_o hannibal_n who_o ship_v themselves_o again_o where_o they_o land_v before_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o roman_n roman_n the_o ambassador_n take_v by_o the_o roman_n who_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o calabria_n and_o take_v xenophanes_n have_v have_v such_o good_a fortune_n before_o with_o his_o skill_n attempt_v the_o same_o thing_n again_o but_o the_o habit_n and_o language_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n discover_v they_o and_z the_o league_n be_v find_v about_o they_o all_o be_v bring_v to_o light_n and_o confess_v and_o then_o they_o be_v send_v to_o grachus_n the_o consul_n to_o cuma_n and_o by_o he_o to_o the_o senate_n 31._o the_o father_n enter_v into_o serious_a debate_n about_o it_o be_v much_o trouble_v to_o find_v that_o though_o they_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o undergo_v the_o carthaginian_a war_n they_o shall_v be_v engage_v in_o another_o with_o the_o macedonian_a yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o dismay_v but_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v make_v work_n for_o philip_n at_o home_n thereby_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o italy_n have_v therefore_o imprison_v the_o ambassador_n and_o sell_v their_o follower_n they_o give_v order_n for_o fifty_o ship_n fit_o furnish_v to_o hover_v about_o italy_n and_o if_o the_o king_n attempt_n shall_v appear_v answerable_a to_o the_o ambassage_n marcus_n valerius_n the_o praetor_n be_v then_o to_o invade_v macedonia_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o hand_n one_o of_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v take_v accompany_v the_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n success_n other_o send_v with_o better_a success_n escape_v and_o acquaint_v philip_n how_o thing_n have_v pass_v who_o then_o not_o know_v what_o be_v do_v or_o conclude_v betwixt_o hannibal_n and_o himself_o send_v messenger_n who_o dispatch_v the_o business_n with_o better_a success_n but_o the_o summer_n be_v too_o far_o spend_v for_o he_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n this_o year_n these_o high_a thought_n and_o design_n he_o now_o have_v in_o his_o head_n do_v so_o puff_n he_o up_o that_o from_o a_o excellent_a prince_n as_o he_o be_v at_o the_o first_o he_o turn_v tyrannical_a as_o man_n judge_v so_o
philip_n light_v upon_o his_o man_n drive_v they_o to_o their_o ship_n and_o then_o go_v to_o dymae_n cast_v out_o thence_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o aetolian_n call_v thither_o by_o the_o elean_n their_o territory_n he_o also_o waste_v cycliadas_n the_o general_n of_o the_o achaean_o have_v unite_v his_o force_n with_o his_o and_o then_o go_v against_o the_o city_n itself_o elis._n philip_n again_o worsted_n by_o the_o roman_n at_o elis._n it_o happen_v that_o sulpicius_n be_v secret_o get_v in_o thither_o with_o 4000_o man_n which_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o besieger_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o espy_v the_o roman_a colour_n and_o philip_n will_v fain_o have_v draw_v off_o his_o man_n but_o a_o skirmish_n be_v begin_v he_o be_v force_v to_o charge_v the_o roman_a cohort_n with_o his_o horse_n his_o own_o horse_n be_v shoot_v under_o he_o 14._o a._n m._n 3796._o ol._n 142._o ann_n 4._o v.c._n 545._o antioch_n m._n 15._o ptolom_n philop_n 14._o a_o sharp_a conflict_n follow_v about_o his_o person_n now_o on_o foot_n but_o be_v overpower_v he_o be_v rescue_v by_o his_o follower_n and_o mount_v another_o flee_v away_o then_o pitch_v he_o his_o tent_n five_o mile_n from_o elis_n and_o the_o next_o day_n march_v to_o pyrgus_n a_o castle_n not_o far_o off_o there_o take_v a_o multitude_n of_o country_n people_n which_o with_o their_o cattle_n have_v flee_v thither_o for_o protection_n but_o as_o he_o be_v divide_v the_o plunder_v a_o messenger_n come_v out_o of_o macedonia_n and_o inform_v he_o that_o a_o certain_a man_n of_o the_o aeropians_n have_v take_v lychnidus_n and_o be_v raise_v the_o dardanian_n wherefore_o leave_v 2500_o man_n under_o the_o government_n of_o menippus_n and_o polyphas_n for_o a_o guard_n to_o the_o achaean_o away_o he_o march_v into_o thessaly_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o dardanian_n have_v invade_v his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o be_v report_v to_o be_v slay_v after_o his_o departure_n sulpicius_n go_v and_o winter_v at_o aegina_n with_o attalus_n and_o the_o achaean_o fight_v prosperous_o against_o their_o enemy_n greece_n his_o act_n in_o greece_n 35._o the_o year_n after_o 28._o livius_n lib._n 28._o p._n sulpicius_n galba_n the_o proconsul_n and_o attalus_n depart_v from_o aegina_n with_o their_o navy_n join_v together_o which_o make_v up_o fifty_o sail_n come_v into_o euboea_n and_o there_o take_v oreus_n through_o the_o treachery_n of_o plator_n the_o governor_n philip_n now_o be_v at_o demetrias_n great_a complaint_n come_v to_o he_o of_o the_o aetolian_n who_o be_v very_o high_a trouble_v grievous_o the_o associate_n the_o achaean_o moreover_o be_v molest_v again_o by_o machanidas_n tyrant_n of_o lacedaemon_n and_o desire_v aid_n he_o dismiss_v the_o messenger_n with_o promise_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o all_o as_o near_o as_o he_o can_v and_o appoint_v fire_n to_o be_v make_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n with_o a_o watch-tower_n to_o give_v he_o warning_n if_o the_o enemy_n invade_v the_o seacoast_n the_o fire_n upon_o the_o come_n of_o the_o navy_n to_o oreus_n be_v by_o the_o cunning_a of_o plator_n make_v too_o late_o but_o upon_o the_o sign_n give_v he_o haste_v with_o his_o army_n have_v beat_v off_o the_o aetolian_n who_o oppose_v he_o at_o the_o strait_n of_o thermopylae_n and_o come_v to_o elatea_n a_o town_n in_o phocis_n attalus_n at_o this_o time_n &_o the_o proconul_v have_v attempt_v chalcis_n to_o no_o purpose_n come_v to_o opus_n which_o be_v take_v the_o king_n soldier_n be_v to_o have_v the_o plunder_v of_o it_o as_o the_o roman_n have_v before_o of_o oreus_n here_o he_o stay_v too_o long_o to_o gather_v money_n be_v almost_o surprise_v by_o philip_n and_o haste_v to_o his_o ship_n have_v not_o get_v all_o his_o man_n aboard_o before_o he_o fall_v upon_o he_o then_o depart_v to_o oreus_n he_o there_o receive_v news_n that_o prusias_n king_n of_o bithynia_n have_v invade_v his_o kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o present_o return_v home_o and_o sulpicius_n to_o aegina_n philip_n chide_v the_o opuntian_o for_o yield_v so_o soon_o go_v and_o take_v thronium_n inhabit_v by_o they_o of_o thebes_n pthiotick_a who_o be_v out_v thence_o by_o he_o 8_o year_n before_o as_o we_o say_v the_o aetolian_n have_v give_v they_o this_o town_n to_o dwell_v in_o after_o this_o return_v to_o elatia_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o rhodian_o stay_v his_o come_n to_o move_v he_o again_o about_o the_o peace_n and_o hear_v that_o machanidas_n have_v determine_v to_o set_v upon_o the_o elean_n he_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v he_o machanidas_n hear_v of_o his_o come_n retreat_v present_o to_o sparta_n and_o then_o go_v he_o to_o aegium_n to_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o achaean_o to_o who_o he_o restore_v heraea_n and_o triphylia_n and_o aliphera_n to_o the_o megalopolitan_o he_o make_v some_o depredation_n upon_o the_o aetoliam_fw-la then_o return_v to_o oreus_n and_o so_o to_o demetrias_n where_o he_o give_v order_n for_o make_v of_o ship_n thing_n be_v quiet_a there_o after_o the_o departure_n of_o attalus_n and_o so_o into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n against_o the_o dardanian_n 36._o the_o two_o year_n follow_v 29._o idem_fw-la lib._n 29._o little_a or_o nothing_o be_v do_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o greece_n so_o that_o the_o aetolian_n being_n destitute_a of_o their_o aid_n in_o which_o they_o most_o confide_v be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o on_o his_o own_o term_n scarce_o be_v it_o conclude_v he_o the_o aetolian_n force_v to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o when_o publius_n sempronius_n the_o proconsul_n be_v send_v to_o succeed_v sulpicius_n who_o careless_o manage_v his_o affair_n with_o 10000_o foot_n 1000_o horse_n and_o 35_o galley_n who_o come_v to_o dyrrhachium_n raise_v the_o parthini_n and_o set_v upon_o damallum_n come_v a_o little_a after_o to_o apollonia_n philip_n have_v receive_v the_o news_n of_o his_o arrival_n march_v down_o thither_o and_o will_v have_v give_v he_o battle_n but_o the_o proconsul_n refuse_v it_o and_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o attempt_v the_o town_n as_o also_o because_o he_o be_v now_o inclinable_a also_o to_o peace_n he_o return_v again_o into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n not_o long_o after_o the_o epirote_n bear_v also_o the_o same_o mind_n send_v to_o he_o desire_v he_o will_v think_v of_o peace_n which_o they_o despair_v not_o of_o so_o he_o and_o sempronius_n will_v but_o meet_v together_o he_o condescend_v to_o go_v down_o into_o epirus_n and_o then_o come_v to_o a_o interview_n with_o the_o proconsul_n at_o phoenicia_n together_o with_o aminander_fw-ge king_n of_o the_o athamanian_o and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o epirote_n and_o acarnanian_o where_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o parthini_n other_o a_o general_a peace_n make_v betwixt_o he_o the_o roman_n and_o other_o the_o city_n dimalum_fw-la bargulum_n and_o eugenium_fw-la shall_v fall_v to_o the_o share_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o atintanae_n because_o they_o have_v desire_v it_o from_o the_o senate_n at_o rome_n to_o philip_n in_o the_o confederacy_n be_v include_v on_o the_o king_n part_n prusias_n king_n of_o bithynia_n the_o achaean_o boeotian_o thessalonian_o acarnanian_o and_o epirote_n and_o on_o the_o roman_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o ilium_n king_n attalus_n plearatus_n the_o elean_n messenian_n and_o athenian_n with_o nabis_n tyrant_n of_o sparta_n and_o successor_n of_o machanidas_n 7._o polybius_n l._n 11._o excerpt_v c._n 7._o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o philopomenes_n who_o now_o have_v begin_v to_o defend_v his_o country_n from_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o other_o a_o truce_n be_v make_v for_o two_o month_n to_o have_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o now_o have_v turn_v the_o war_n into_o africa_n upon_o the_o carthaginian_n be_v glad_a to_o free_v themselves_o from_o all_o other_o trouble_n and_o therefore_o the_o peace_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o all_o the_o tribe_n 37._o but_o philip_n mind_n be_v so_o enure_v to_o action_n philopomene_n plutarch_n in_o philopomene_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o make_v himself_o work_v for_o perceive_v philopomenes_n now_o praetor_n the_o second_o time_n of_o the_o achaean_o to_o be_v in_o great_a respect_n for_o his_o military_a skill_n and_o valour_n he_o send_v to_o murder_v he_o at_o megalopolis_n which_o be_v discover_v he_o deserve_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o all_o greece_n he_o keep_v some_o correspondence_n together_o with_o antiochus_n the_o great_a with_o ptolemy_n philopator_n way_n he_o incur_v odium_fw-la several_a way_n when_o live_v but_o after_o his_o death_n they_o two_o consult_v together_o to_o deprive_v his_o young_a son_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o may_v well_o have_v do_v it_o especial_o see_v the_o egyptian_a court_n be_v much_o vex_v by_o the_o discord_n of_o the_o great_a one_o have_v they_o not_o both_o be_v divert_v
of_o any_o evil_a purpose_n credit_v be_v give_v hereunto_o herodorus_n be_v rack_v to_o death_n confess_v nothing_o and_o demetrius_n be_v again_o accuse_v by_o his_o brother_n of_o intend_a flight_n be_v destine_v to_o die_v though_o for_o fear_n of_o give_v any_o offence_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o discover_v his_o intention_n against_o they_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v do_v cunning_o be_v send_v to_o aestraeum_fw-la a_o town_n of_o paeonia_n and_o thence_o call_v to_o heraclea_n he_o be_v there_o first_o poison_v by_o didas_n 22._o a._n m._n 3824._o ol._n 149._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 572._o seleuci_n philop._n 6._o ptolom_n epiph._n 22._o cry_v out_o against_o the_o cruelty_n of_o his_o father_n the_o parricide_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o wickedness_n of_o didas_n be_v torment_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o poison_n two_o lusty_a ruffian_n be_v let_v into_o the_o room_n who_o stifle_v he_o with_o the_o tapestry_n and_o so_o the_o innocent_a young_a man_n be_v murder_v his_o father_n within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o fell_a into_o a_o sad_a melancholy_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o which_o be_v perceive_v by_o one_o antigonus_n the_o son_n of_o echecrates_n and_o nephew_n also_o to_o antigonus_n who_o be_v philip_n father_n discover_v the_o device_n be_v discover_v he_o have_v be_v always_o a_o faithful_a friend_n to_o the_o king_n labour_v to_o discover_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a device_n and_o bring_v to_o he_o one_o xyetius_n who_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o whole_a design_n he_o lay_v open_v the_o series_n of_o all_o thing_n to_o he_o hereupon_o philocles_n one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n that_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n be_v present_a be_v put_v to_o death_n apelles_n the_o other_o hear_v the_o business_n be_v come_v out_o flee_v into_o italy_n perseus_n only_o keep_v he_o out_o of_o sight_n but_o his_o father_n intend_v to_o frustrate_v his_o expectation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o so_o wicked_o seek_v after_o declare_v antigonus_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n say_v he_o have_v rather_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v destroy_v than_o ever_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o perseus_n melancholy_a whereat_o philip_n labour_v to_o disinherit_v perseus_n and_o die_v of_o melancholy_a not_o long_o after_o be_v spend_v with_o extreme_a grief_n and_o melancholy_n and_o have_v commend_v antigonus_n to_o the_o state_n of_o macedonia_n and_o utter_v many_o a_o bitter_a curse_n against_o perseus_n he_o die_v at_o amphipolis_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v 44_o year_n a._n m._n 3826_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 150_o olympiad_n 146_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 52._o have_v philip_n live_v a_o little_a long_o antigonus_z have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o mean_n but_o thing_n be_v not_o now_o ripe_a 2._o a._n m._n 3826._o ol._n 150._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 575._o seleuci_n philop._n 9_o ptol._n philom_o 2._o he_o lose_v it_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o king_n physician_n who_o when_o he_o see_v there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o life_n send_v and_o acquaint_v perseus_n with_o it_o and_o keep_v close_o his_o death_n till_o his_o arrival_n so_o that_o then_o have_v opportunity_n to_o oppress_v his_o enemy_n not_o once_o think_v of_o it_o roman_n yet_o perseus_n get_v the_o kingdom_n and_o resolve_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n with_o the_o roman_n he_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n be_v a_o little_a settle_v therein_o he_o cause_v antiochus_n to_o be_v slay_v and_o then_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o renew_v the_o league_n make_v with_o his_o father_n and_o to_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v own_v as_o king_n do_v this_o only_a to_o secure_v himself_o for_o the_o present_a and_o intend_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o affair_n will_v permit_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o preparation_n his_o father_n have_v make_v for_o another_o war_n as_o it_o afterward_o prove_v his_o father_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n have_v prevail_v with_o the_o bastarnae_n who_o live_v near_o the_o river_n ister_n to_o leave_v their_o ancient_a seat_n and_o come_v and_o live_v in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o dardanian_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o give_v unto_o they_o that_o there_o leave_v there_o wife_n and_o child_n they_o may_v together_o with_o the_o scordisci_n who_o be_v some_o of_o those_o gall_n that_o invade_v thrace_n have_v seat_v themselves_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o danubius_n and_o sabus_n and_o so_o call_v themselves_o invade_v italy_n they_o reentered_n thrace_n again_o with_o quietness_n but_o after_o philip_n death_n fall_v out_o with_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n they_o be_v set_v upon_o with_o such_o a_o tempest_n as_o seize_v on_o the_o gall_n at_o delphi_n and_o be_v press_v also_o by_o the_o thracian_n only_o 20000_o get_v into_o dardania_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o multitude_n return_v back_o beyond_o danubius_n 41._o livius_n lib._n 41._o those_o that_o arrive_v in_o dardania_n now_o do_v perseus_n stir_v up_o against_o the_o inhabitant_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a which_o be_v distasteful_a to_o the_o roman_n their_o ambassador_n also_o return_v from_o carthage_n report_v to_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o they_o there_o for_o his_o ambassador_n have_v private_a audience_n of_o they_o by_o night_n and_o other_o be_v send_v by_o they_o into_o macedonia_n 53._o about_o this_o time_n some_o of_o the_o dolopian_o refuse_v to_o obey_v he_o and_o willing_a to_o submit_v their_o cause_n to_o the_o roman_a senate_n he_o go_v down_o and_o by_o force_n bring_v all_o their_o country_n into_o his_o power_n he_o labour_v then_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o several_a city_n of_o achaia_n and_o thessaly_n in_o his_o passage_n and_o either_o send_v or_o write_v to_o several_a other_o in_o greece_n desire_v they_o that_o a_o end_n may_v be_v put_v to_o the_o ancient_a grudge_n betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o they_o the_o achaean_o especial_o the_o roman_a senate_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o stir_v in_o dardania_n send_v three_o to_o see_v how_o matter_n go_v but_o he_o refuse_v to_o see_v they_o it_o be_v allege_v sometime_o that_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o otherwhiles_o that_o he_o be_v sick_a but_o it_o clear_o appear_v to_o they_o that_o he_o be_v provide_v for_o the_o war_n and_o so_o much_o the_o more_o for_o that_o the_o aetolian_n be_v now_o so_o seditious_a as_o though_o their_o commission_n give_v they_o power_n to_o take_v up_o the_o difference_n among_o they_o yet_o can_v they_o not_o prevail_v by_o their_o authority_n indeed_o now_o he_o be_v better_o provide_v to_o make_v war_n than_o the_o roman_n to_o resist_v have_v 30000_o foot_n with_o 5000_o horse_n in_o a_o readiness_n and_o provision_n too_o for_o ten_o year_n thrace_n be_v at_o peace_n with_o he_o and_o though_o he_o be_v so_o infamous_a for_o his_o cruelty_n not_o only_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n but_o also_o the_o kill_n of_o apelles_n who_o he_o use_v as_o a_o instaument_n in_o that_o business_n and_o also_o for_o make_v away_o his_o wife_n and_o upon_o other_o account_n yet_o either_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o the_o court_n of_o macedonia_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o emulation_n against_o the_o roman_n be_v both_o the_o greek_n and_o asiatic_o general_o more_o favourable_a to_o he_o than_o to_o eumenes_n the_o king_n of_o pergamus_n though_o of_o a_o clean_a contrary_a disposition_n eumenes_n himself_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v against_o he_o to_o answer_v to_o who_o accusation_n he_o send_v ambassador_n enemy_n his_o bad_a carriage_n towards_o eumenes_n make_v he_o the_o soon_o be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n and_o with_o they_o the_o rhodian_o who_o incline_v to_o his_o side_n and_o as_o eumenes_n return_v home_o he_o most_o base_o send_v some_o to_o murder_v he_o who_o though_o that_o king_n escape_v as_o to_o his_o life_n yet_o be_v he_o sore_o wound_v in_o the_o straight_a passage_n to_o the_o temple_n at_o delphi_n this_o as_o it_o lose_v perseus_n much_o with_o his_o friend_n so_o it_o make_v he_o be_v the_o soon_o declare_v a_o enemy_n by_o the_o roman_n 54._o it_o be_v think_v good_a that_o some_o force_n shall_v be_v raise_v to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n 44._o idem_fw-la lib._n 42_o 43_o 44._o and_o that_o certain_a commissioner_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o greece_n to_o retain_v the_o state_n in_o their_o fidelity_n with_o soldier_n also_o to_o put_v into_o such_o place_n as_o want_v he_o perceive_v their_o resolution_n begin_v to_o repent_v himself_o and_o procure_v a_o truce_n that_o he_o may_v send_v ambassador_n to_o rome_n grant_v he_o desire_v peace_n which_o will_v not_o now_o be_v grant_v the_o commissioner_n give_v way_n to_o it_o for_o that_o they_o know_v he_o in_o a_o good_a posture_n for_o war_n and_o themselves_o unprovided_a as_o yet_o but_o the_o
senate_n for_o all_o this_o will_v not_o grant_v he_o peace_n his_o fault_n be_v so_o aggravate_v against_o he_o that_o the_o war_n be_v denounce_v p._n licinius_n crassus_n the_o consul_n be_v send_v against_o he_o he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o in_o a_o engagement_n but_o yet_o his_o heart_n fail_v he_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o former_a humour_n as_o that_o then_o he_o send_v and_o desire_a peace_n offer_v to_o perform_v all_o his_o father_n be_v tie_v to_o but_o have_v answer_v by_o the_o stout_a roman_n that_o on_o no_o other_o term_n can_v it_o be_v grant_v except_o he_o absolute_o refer_v himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o courtesy_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o cast_v all_o into_o their_o hand_n after_o this_o he_o send_v to_o genthius_fw-la king_n of_o the_o illyrian_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o his_o party_n have_v take_v divers_a town_n from_o he_o and_o may_v have_v do_v himself_o good_a thereby_o have_v he_o not_o be_v besot_v for_o that_o prince_n be_v inclinable_a enough_o to_o he_o only_o he_o say_v he_o want_v money_n which_o though_o he_o have_v enough_o by_o he_o yet_o neglect_v he_o to_o send_v he_o labour_v also_o to_o draw_v into_o his_o aid_n cotys_n king_n of_o thrace_n and_o subdue_v again_o the_o dardanian_n but_o quem_fw-la vult_fw-la jupiter_n perdere_fw-la dementat_fw-la priùs_fw-la q._n marcius_n philippus_n come_v against_o he_o mind_n his_o consternation_n of_o mind_n 12._o a._n m._n 3836_o ol._n 152._o a_o 4_o v._n c._n 585._o ant._n epipharis_n 8._o ptol._n philom_o 12._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o way_n and_o want_v of_o provision_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v utter_o defeat_v but_o he_o cry_v out_o he_o be_v conquer_v without_o fight_v run_v away_o leave_v the_o strait_n open_v for_o his_o enemy_n send_v to_o thessalonica_n to_o burn_v his_o ship_n to_o pella_n to_o cast_v his_o treasure_n into_o the_o sea_n and_o then_o be_v angry_a with_o the_o messenger_n the_o one_o for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o obey_v he_o the_o other_o for_o that_o he_o have_v he_o put_v they_o both_o to_o death_n and_o recover_v most_o of_o his_o treasure_n by_o those_o that_o dive_v out_o of_o the_o water_n only_o satisfy_v himself_o for_o this_o madness_n by_o recover_v dius_n which_o have_v be_v take_v by_o the_o enemy_n 55._o l._n paulus_n aemilius_n the_o consul_n be_v at_o length_n send_v against_o he_o ibid._n livius_n ibid._n who_o find_v some_o difficulty_n at_o first_o to_o come_v at_o he_o have_v encamp_v himself_o near_o the_o sea_n under_o the_o mountain_n olympus_n aemilio_n plutarch_n in_o aemilio_n but_o scipio_n nasica_n get_v over_o a_o rock_n lead_v the_o way_n and_o then_o perseus_n retire_v and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o to_o pydna_n the_o consul_n be_v wary_a of_o engage_v with_o he_o who_o now_o have_v a_o army_n of_o 39000_o foot_n and_o 4000_o horse_n his_o own_o man_n be_v tire_v but_o the_o night_n before_o the_o fight_n the_o moon_n be_v eclypse_v so_o terrify_v the_o macedonian_n that_o they_o account_v it_o to_o presage_v the_o ruin_n of_o their_o kingdom_n overthrow_v he_o be_v overthrow_v which_o make_v the_o roman_n to_o who_o it_o be_v foretell_v on_o purpose_n more_o eager_o to_o begin_v the_o fight_n cato_n son_n to_o m._n cato_n and_o son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o consul_n behave_v himself_o so_o stout_o as_o this_o encourage_v the_o rest_n and_o thereby_o he_o be_v the_o mean_n to_o gain_v the_o victory_n of_o the_o macedonian_n be_v slay_v 20000_o and_o 6000_o taken_z of_o the_o conqueror_n but_o 100_o lose_v their_o life_n perseus_n flee_v to_o amphipolis_n and_o find_v there_o no_o relief_n sail_v to_o samothrace_n where_o hope_v to_o be_v secure_a in_o that_o sanctuary_n cn._n octavius_n the_o admiral_n be_v send_v after_o he_o promise_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o crier_n safety_n and_o freedom_n to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v in_o whereby_o he_o be_v forsake_v of_o almost_o all_o his_o follower_n &_o jon_n of_o thessalonica_n give_v up_o hf_n young_a child_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o roman_n he_o think_v now_o of_o escape_v to_o crete_n but_o be_v leave_v thus_o give_v up_o himself_o and_o elder_a son_n to_o octavius_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v 11_o year_n and_o after_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n by_o the_o consul_n be_v cast_v into_o prison_n at_o alba_n where_o for_o seven_o day_n he_o lie_v in_o a_o most_o sad_a condition_n till_o through_o the_o importunity_n of_o aemilius_n it_o be_v change_v into_o a_o better_a year_n yield_v himself_o and_o die_v in_o custody_n after_o two_o year_n two_o year_n he_o thus_o continue_v and_o then_o through_o desire_n of_o life_n and_o liberty_n encourage_v himself_o in_o new_a and_o vain_a hope_n end_v his_o day_n some_o say_v through_o the_o barbarousness_n of_o his_o keeper_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o take_v any_o rest_n but_o other_o by_o course_n of_o nature_n in_o free_a custody_n have_v his_o funeral_n discharge_v at_o the_o public_a cost_n thus_o end_v this_o macedonian_a kingdom_n be_v change_v into_o a_o free_a state_n through_o the_o seem_a bounty_n of_o the_o conqueror_n a._n m._n 3837._o the_o first_o of_o the_o 153_o olympiad_n 156_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a chap._n v._o the_o asian_a and_o syrian_a kingdom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o seleucus_n to_o the_o reduce_n of_o syria_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n by_o pompey_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 220_o year_n 1._o four_o or_o five_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o cassander_n syriacis_n plutarch_n in_o demetrio_n valerius_n maximus_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o appianus_n in_o syriacis_n it_o happen_v that_o antiochus_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o seleucus_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o stratonice_n daughter_n to_o demetrius_n which_o woman_n we_o say_v before_o that_o seleucus_n marry_v after_o her_o father_n be_v overthrow_v and_o beat_v out_o of_o asia_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v ashamed_a to_o reveal_v his_o affection_n pine_v away_o and_o resolve_v to_o starve_v himself_o have_v not_o his_o disease_n be_v discover_v by_o erasistratus_n the_o physician_n by_o the_o change_n of_o his_o countenance_n when_o she_o come_v in_o or_o out_o he_o antiochus_n the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o his_o father_n wife_n have_v she_o grant_v to_o he_o and_o by_o other_o token_n seleucus_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o redeem_v his_o son_n life_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n present_o give_v he_o she_o to_o wife_n though_o he_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o and_o that_o the_o business_n may_v seem_v to_o proceed_v of_o himself_o call_v his_o army_n together_o he_o declare_v it_o to_o be_v his_o pleasure_n to_o make_v they_o two_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o all_o the_o upper_a country_n have_v marry_v they_o together_o and_o that_o he_o think_v his_o son_n who_o have_v hitherto_o be_v obedient_a to_o he_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n will_v also_o herein_o be_v rule_v by_o he_o but_o if_o his_o wife_n shall_v distaste_v so_o unusual_a a_o thing_n he_o desire_v his_o friend_n to_o show_v and_o persuade_v she_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n require_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o account_v of_o as_o just_a and_o fit_v after_o this_o he_o take_v demetrius_n her_o father_n and_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o chersonesus_n of_o syria_n where_o he_o die_v after_o three_o year_n as_o be_v before_o say_v and_o within_o a_o year_n after_o his_o death_n fight_v his_o last_o and_o the_o last_o of_o alexander_n companion_n battle_n with_o lysimachus_n in_o which_o he_o be_v conqueror_n and_o his_o enemy_n slay_v 31._o a._n m._n 3712._o ol._n 121._o ann_n 4._o v._o c._n 461._o seleuci_n 20._o ptol._n lagi_n 31._o leave_v asia_n whole_o to_o his_o son_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o go_v into_o macedonia_n where_o he_o have_v never_o be_v since_o he_o come_v over_o with_o alexander_n and_o end_v his_o day_n in_o his_o native_a country_n but_o as_o he_o be_v journey_v towards_o lysimachia_n he_o be_v traitorous_o slay_v by_o ptolemy_n ceraunus_n who_o he_o have_v love_o entertain_v a._n m._n 3722._o 23_o year_n after_o he_o have_v take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n be_v age_v 73._o and_o 42_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n from_o his_o conquest_n he_o be_v call_v nicanor_n and_o nicator_n and_o be_v report_v to_o have_v have_v the_o print_n of_o a_o anchor_n on_o his_o thigh_n 25._o vide_fw-la jâ—stin_n lib._n 25._o and_o his_o posterity_n also_o after_o he_o as_o a_o note_n of_o their_o original_a 2._o antiochus_n succeed_v his_o father_n etc._n appian_n in_o syriacis_n memnon_n excorpt_v cap._n 16._o etc._n etc._n and_o be_v surname_v soter_n from_o repel_v the_o gaul_n which_o in_o his_o time_n at_o the_o invitation_n of_o
year_n they_o shall_v join_v themselves_o together_o for_o the_o king_n daughter_n of_o the_o south_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o north_n to_o make_v a_o agreement_n but_o as_o it_o follow_v she_o shall_v not_o retain_v the_o power_n of_o the_o arm_n neither_o shall_v he_o stand_v nor_o his_o arm_n etc._n etc._n for_o philadelphus_n die_v short_o after_o syriacis_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n antiochus_n take_v again_o his_o former_a wife_n laodice_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o injury_n and_o fear_v her_o husband_n inconstancy_n poison_a he_o after_o he_o have_v reign_v 15_o year_n 6._o laodice_n his_o wife_n keep_v his_o death_n close_o 27._o idem_fw-la ibid._n justin_n lib._n 27._o till_o such_o time_n as_o she_o have_v secure_v the_o kingdom_n to_o seleucus_n her_o elder_a son_n surname_v for_o his_o victory_n though_o of_o none_o but_o one_o we_o read_v callinicus_n pogon_n seleucus_n surname_v callinicus_n and_o pogon_n and_o from_o his_o beard_n pogon_n the_o next_o thing_n she_o go_v about_o be_v to_o make_v away_o berenice_n who_o understand_v that_o some_o be_v send_v to_o kill_v she_o shut_v up_o herself_o in_o daphne_n a_o town_n near_o antioch_n and_o when_o she_o be_v besiege_v news_n fly_v about_o the_o city_n of_o asia_n they_o commiserate_v her_o condition_n and_o out_o of_o respect_n of_o her_o father_n and_o grandfather_n dignity_n send_v man_n to_o her_o relief_n but_o above_o all_o 1._o a._n m._n 3759._o ol._n 133._o ann_n 3._o v.c._n 508._o ptol._n euerget_v 1._o her_o brother_n ptolemy_n euergetes_n be_v affright_v at_o her_o danger_n hasten_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n with_o his_o whole_a power_n yet_o ere_o any_o relief_n can_v come_v she_o be_v take_v by_o treachery_n promise_n of_o safety_n be_v make_v to_o she_o and_o quick_o slay_v at_o which_o base_a and_o unworthy_a act_n the_o city_n conceive_v great_a indignation_n berenice_n ptolemy_n euergetes_n revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o sister_n berenice_n provide_v a_o great_a fleet_n and_o to_o revenge_v her_o death_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o ptolemy_n who_o invade_v syria_n slay_v laodice_n seize_v upon_o caelesyria_n with_o seleucia_n get_v into_o his_o hand_n syria_n cilicia_n and_o the_o upper_a province_n beyond_o euphrates_n and_o almost_o all_o asia_n even_o as_o far_o as_o bactria_n without_o doubt_n he_o have_v conquer_a all_o seleucus_n his_o kingdom_n have_v he_o not_o be_v force_v by_o a_o domestic_a sedition_n to_o return_v after_o who_o departure_n seleucus_n have_v prepare_v a_o great_a fleet_n for_o the_o reduce_n of_o those_o city_n which_o revolt_v from_o he_o lose_v it_o in_o a_o great_a tempest_n at_o the_o which_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o rejoice_v that_o pity_v he_o for_o this_o shipwreck_n they_o voluntary_o return_v to_o obedience_n 7._o rejoice_v that_o he_o fare_v so_o well_o by_o his_o shipwreck_n he_o now_o make_v war_n upon_o ptolemy_n but_o be_v overthrow_v flee_v to_o antioch_n in_o great_a fear_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n be_v as_o destitute_a as_o before_o though_o he_o find_v not_o such_o relief_n for_o write_v to_o his_o young_a brother_n antiochus_n strait_n he_o invade_v ptolemy_n and_o thence_o be_v cast_v into_o great_a strait_n he_o crave_v his_o help_n offer_v he_o all_o asia_n within_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n for_o a_o reward_n who_o though_o he_o be_v but_o yet_o fourteen_o year_n old_a be_v greedy_a of_o reign_v embrace_v this_o occasion_n and_o then_o behave_v not_o himself_o as_o a_o helper_n or_o brother_n but_o like_o a_o robber_n intend_v to_o get_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n he_o show_v incredible_a boldness_n in_o invade_v and_o snatch_v whence_o he_o have_v the_o surname_n of_o hierax_n or_o goshauck_n ptolemy_n hear_v of_o his_o aid_v his_o brother_n lest_o he_o shall_v have_v two_o to_o deal_n with_o at_o once_o make_v peace_n with_o seleucus_n for_o ten_o year_n and_o than_o antiochus_n hire_v the_o gaul_n with_o they_o make_a war_n upon_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o other_o stead_n in_o which_o he_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o rebele_v antiochus_n hierax_n his_o brother_n rebele_v and_o they_o suppose_v seleucus_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n that_o cut_v off_o all_o the_o royal_a race_n they_o may_v be_v lord_n of_o asia_n turn_v their_o force_n against_o he_o that_o hire_v they_o so_o that_o antiochus_n be_v glad_a to_o purchase_v his_o freedom_n with_o gold_n and_o enter_v into_o society_n with_o his_o mercenary_n the_o two_o brother_n be_v thus_o at_o odds_o and_o every_o one_o gape_v after_o asia_n eumenes_n of_o bithynia_n put_v in_o among_o the_o rest_n and_o overthrow_v the_o gaul_n and_o after_o they_o antiochus_n get_v a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o into_o his_o possession_n 41._o idem_fw-la lib._n 41._o now_o also_o arsaces_n hear_v of_o the_o distress_n of_o seleucus_n perfect_v the_o revolt_n of_o the_o parthian_n for_o invade_v that_o country_n with_o a_o band_n of_o robber_n he_o slay_v the_o governor_n andragorus_fw-la and_o invade_v the_o principality_n and_o not_o long_o after_o seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o hyrcanian_n kingdom_n arsaces_n perfect_v his_o revolt_n establish_v his_o parthian_a kingdom_n so_o strengthen_v himself_o thereby_o that_o after_o some_o year_n he_o overthrow_v seleucus_n and_o establish_v his_o kingdom_n hence_o the_o parthian_n account_v ever_o after_o the_o day_n of_o this_o victory_n as_o the_o day_n of_o their_o liberty_n constant_o observe_v it_o and_o arsaces_n be_v no_o less_o memorable_a to_o they_o than_o cyrus_n to_o the_o persian_n alexander_n to_o the_o macedonian_n or_o romulus_n to_o the_o roman_n out_o of_o honour_n to_o he_o they_o call_v all_o their_o king_n by_o his_o name_n this_o beginning_n of_o arsaces_n fall_v out_o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 135_o olympiad_n of_o the_o city_n 510_o the_o second_o of_o seleucus_n and_o the_o three_o of_o ptolemy_n euergetes_n a._n m._n 3761._o 8._o 27._o idem_fw-la lib._n 27._o now_o understand_v that_o eumenes_n have_v get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o asia_n into_o his_o power_n and_o both_o the_o brother_n have_v even_o lose_v their_o principalicy_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o agree_v but_o instead_o of_o oppose_v the_o foreign_a and_o common_a enemy_n seek_v the_o destruction_n of_o each_o other_o by_o renew_v the_o war._n in_o the_o next_o battle_n antiochus_n be_v overthrow_v and_o fly_v many_o day_n and_o not_o know_v how_o to_o bestow_v himself_o and_o the_o two_o brother_n renew_v the_o war_n and_o at_o length_n be_v weary_v he_o go_v to_o artamenes_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n his_o father_n in_o law_n by_o who_o at_o first_o be_v receive_v very_o civil_o he_o afterward_o understand_v there_o be_v a_o plot_n lay_v against_o he_o and_o flee_v thence_o whereupon_o not_o know_v where_o to_o be_v secure_a he_o betake_v himself_o to_o ptolemy_n judge_v he_o may_v rather_o trust_v to_o he_o than_o his_o brother_n be_v as_o well_o he_o may_v be_v mindful_a of_o what_o he_o will_v have_v do_v to_o he_o or_o have_v deserve_v of_o he_o ptolemy_n command_v he_o to_o be_v narrow_o look_v to_o but_o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o certain_a whore_n with_o who_o he_o have_v be_v too_o familiar_a he_o deceive_v his_o keeper_n and_o get_v away_o yet_o as_o he_o be_v fly_v he_o be_v slay_v by_o thief_n seleucus_n also_o almost_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v out_v of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o throw_v by_o a_o horse_n end_v his_o life_n dye_n dye_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o twenty_o year_n a._n m._n 3779_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 138_o olympiad_n 98_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n 9_o he_o leave_v two_o son_n seleucus_z and_o antiochus_n ceraunus_n seleucus_n ceraunus_n of_o which_o the_o former_a succeed_v according_a to_o his_o birthright_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o antigonus_n doson_n king_n of_o macedonia_n and_o be_v surname_v ceraunus_n eumenes_n king_n of_o pergamus_n who_o have_v get_v so_o much_o of_o asia_n into_o his_o power_n now_o be_v dead_a of_o drunkenness_n attalus_n his_o young_a brother_n son_n succeed_v he_o and_o have_v get_v all_o on_o this_o side_n taurus_n into_o his_o power_n which_o be_v understand_v by_o seleucus_n ceraunus_n he_o think_v it_o concern_v he_o to_o look_v about_o he_o syriacis_n polybius_n lib._n 4._o appian_n in_o syriacis_n and_o with_o achaeus_n who_o father_n andromachus_n be_v brother_n to_o laodice_n his_o wife_n pass_v over_o taurus_n with_o a_o army_n against_o he_o but_o then_o be_v poison_v in_o phrygia_n by_o the_o treachery_n of_o apaturius_n a_o galatian_a and_o nicanor_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v scarce_o three_o year_n achaeus_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n present_o slay_v the_o conspirator_n and_o then_o order_v the_o army_n with_o great_a wisdom_n and_o courage_n recover_v all_o on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v 21._o a._n m._n
return_v to_o the_o king_n declare_v the_o holiness_n of_o the_o place_n and_o power_n of_o god_n simon_n after_o this_o calumniate_v onias_n as_o if_o he_o who_o have_v well_o deserve_v of_o his_o nation_n have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o evil_a and_o be_v back_v by_o apollonius_n in_o his_o fury_n proceed_v to_o slaughter_n so_o that_o onias_n be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o seleucus_n and_z as_o some_o have_v it_o get_v he_o banish_v though_o it_o seem_v not_o incredible_a that_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a ere_o he_o come_v to_o he_o slay_v seleucus_n be_v slay_v be_v slay_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o heliodorus_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twelve_o year_n 40._o he_o leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o name_v demetrius_n who_o he_o send_v be_v but_o young_a to_o rome_n a_o hostage_n in_o the_o room_n of_o antiochus_n his_o young_a brother_n for_o that_o he_o be_v tie_v by_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o his_o father_n to_o change_v the_o hostage_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o when_o he_o die_v antiochus_n be_v in_o his_o way_n home_o come_v as_o far_o as_o athens_n eumenes_n therefore_o and_o attalus_n that_o they_o may_v bind_v he_o to_o they_o be_v now_o a_o little_a offend_v at_o valesium_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n excerpt_v diodor._fw-la siculi_n per_fw-la valesium_n and_o jealous_a of_o the_o roman_n drive_v out_o heliodorus_n who_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n and_o place_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o it_o he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o syrian_n epiphanes_n or_o illustrious_a because_o stranger_n usurp_v the_o kingdom_n he_o appear_v the_o vindicator_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o his_o ancestor_n though_o other_o account_v he_o rather_o epimanes_n or_o mad_a because_o of_o his_o fanatic_a practice_n and_o by_o the_o angel_n he_o be_v term_v a_o vile_a person_n epiphanes_n antiochus_n his_o brother_n succee_v he_o surname_v epiphanes_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o will_v slip_v private_o out_o with_o two_o other_z in_o his_o company_n and_o wander_v about_o the_o city_n keep_v company_n and_o drink_v with_o the_o mean_a person_n come_v on_o a_o sudden_a upon_o they_o with_o his_o cup_n and_o music_n lay_v off_o his_o robe_n he_o put_v on_o a_o gown_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o roman_a candidate_n who_o stand_v for_o office_n take_v the_o people_n be_v the_o hand_n 5._o a._n m._n 3829._o ol._n 151._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 578._o ptolom_n philometoris_fw-la 5._o desire_v their_o voice_n for_o the_o aedileship_n or_o tribuneship_n of_o the_o people_n have_v then_o obtain_v the_o magistracy_n by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n after_o the_o roman_a manner_n he_o sit_v and_o give_v judgement_n out_o of_o a_o ivory_n chair_n with_o such_o diligence_n as_o the_o wise_a wonder_v what_o he_o mean_v some_o attribute_v it_o to_o simplicity_n some_o to_o imprudence_n and_o other_o to_o madness_n itself_o 41._o ibid._n hieronym_n in_o dan._n cap._n 11._o appian_n ibid._n in_o syria_n he_o be_v not_o acknowledge_v at_o first_o by_o those_o who_o favour_v ptolemy_n but_o afterward_o obtain_v it_o by_o a_o counterfeit_a clemency_n and_o then_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o eumenes_n settle_v himself_o strong_o enough_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n jason_n the_o brother_n of_o onias_n the_o three_o the_o highpriest_n of_o the_o jew_n purchase_v the_o priesthood_n of_o he_o for_o 360_o talent_n of_o silver_n and_o another_o rent_n of_o 80_o talent_n 4._o 2_o maccab._n 4._o and_o not_o satisfy_v himself_o with_o wrong_v his_o brother_n promise_v 150_o more_o for_o a_o licence_n to_o set_v up_o in_o jerusalem_n a_o place_n of_o exercise_n for_o the_o train_n up_o of_o youth_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o heathen_a whereby_o a_o inlet_n be_v make_v menelaus_n jason_n the_o jew_n have_v buy_v the_o high-priesthood_n out_o of_o his_o brother_n hand_n be_v serve_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n by_o menelaus_n as_o unto_o idolatry_n and_o profaneness_n so_o unto_o that_o bloodshed_n and_o cruelty_n which_o ensue_v from_o the_o wickedness_n of_o this_o prince_n his_o instrument_n and_o successor_n for_o three_o year_n only_o keep_v he_o this_o office_n be_v then_o serve_v in_o his_o own_o kind_n for_o send_v menelaus_n the_o brother_n of_o that_o simon_n who_o we_o before_o mention_v to_o the_o king_n to_o carry_v the_o money_n promise_v and_o solicit_v his_o affair_n he_o circumvent_v he_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o have_v do_v his_o brother_n promise_v for_o the_o priesthood_n over_o and_o above_o what_o he_o pay_v 300_o talent_n so_o that_o he_o have_v his_o desire_n and_o jason_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ammonite_n antiochus_n be_v seize_v of_o coelesyria_n ptolemy_n philopater_n who_o pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v pass_v over_o to_o his_o father_n as_o his_o mother_n portion_n seek_v to_o recover_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n whereupon_o he_o march_v down_o to_o egypt_n which_o have_v overthrow_v his_o enemy_n in_o battle_n betwixt_o pelusium_n and_o the_o mountain_n casius_n egypt_n antiochus_n seize_v on_o egypt_n he_o easy_o get_v into_o his_o power_n pretend_v friendship_n to_o the_o young_a king_n for_o all_o this_o and_o a_o provident_a care_n for_o his_o affair_n menelaus_n take_v occasion_n at_o his_o absence_n take_v divers_a golden_a vessel_n out_o of_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n some_o of_o which_o he_o give_v away_o and_o other_o he_o sell_v to_o tyre_n and_o other_o place_n for_o which_o be_v accuse_v of_o sacrilege_n by_o onias_n the_o lawful_a highpriest_n he_o procure_v he_o to_o be_v murder_v go_v on_o in_o such_o mischief_n he_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o king_n but_o bribe_v ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o dorymenes_n get_v off_o and_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o his_o accuser_n 5._o 2_o maccab._n 5._o at_o this_o time_n antiochus_n go_v down_o the_o second_o time_n with_o a_o great_a power_n into_o egypt_n again_o again_o which_o he_o recover_v again_o the_o king_n thereof_o fly_v before_o he_o and_o get_v the_o fortify_v town_n into_o his_o hand_n there_o stay_v till_o the_o son_n of_o the_o jew_n procure_v his_o return_n to_o their_o destruction_n 42._o a_o false_a rumour_n be_v spread_v abroad_o of_o his_o death_n jason_n have_v get_v 1000_o man_n at_o his_o heel_n set_v upon_o jerusalem_n and_o get_v the_o city_n into_o his_o hand_n force_v menelaus_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o then_o make_v slaughter_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v among_o his_o countryman_n and_o kindred_n but_o foreiner_n and_o enemy_n yet_o obtain_v he_o not_o the_o priesthood_n countryman_n jason_n rage_v at_o jerusalem_n against_o his_o countryman_n but_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o back_o into_o the_o country_n of_o the_o ammonite_n where_o be_v accuse_v to_o aretas_n king_n of_o the_o arabian_n he_o flee_v from_o place_n to_o place_n like_o a_o vagabond_n hate_v of_o all_o man_n as_o a_o forsaker_n of_o the_o law_n and_o as_o the_o public_a enemy_n of_o his_o country_n and_o die_v at_o length_n at_o lacedaemon_n antiochus_n hear_v in_o egypt_n that_o they_o at_o jerusalem_n rejoice_v at_o the_o report_n of_o his_o death_n and_o suspect_v because_o of_o these_o stir_n of_o jason_n temple_n antiochus_n his_o cruelty_n and_o profaneness_n against_o jew_n and_o temple_n that_o judaea_n be_v about_o to_o rebel_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n depart_v thence_o and_o come_v and_o take_v the_o city_n by_o force_n and_o give_v no_o quarter_n for_o three_o day_n space_n put_v 80000_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o afterward_o sell_v as_o many_o yet_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o this_o he_o profane_o enter_v the_o temple_n menelaus_n that_o traitor_n to_o his_o country_n be_v his_o guide_n and_o rifle_v it_o of_o the_o holy_a vessel_n kill_v swine_n upon_o the_o altar_n and_o with_o the_o broth_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o they_o sprinkle_v the_o place_n then_o take_v away_o with_o he_o 1800_o talent_n 13._o joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 13._o he_o get_v he_o back_o to_o antioch_n leave_v behind_o he_o to_o afflict_v still_o the_o people_n at_o jerusalem_n philip_n a_o phrygian_a and_o andronicus_n in_o samaria_n and_o beside_o they_o menelaus_n more_o grievous_a to_o and_o despightful_a against_o his_o fellow_n citizen_n than_o the_o other_o two_o year_n also_o after_o this_o he_o send_v apollonius_n a_o cruel_a man_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 22000_o command_v he_o to_o kill_v all_o that_o be_v arrive_v at_o ripeness_n of_o age_n and_o sell_v the_o woman_n and_o child_n for_o slave_n he_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n keep_v himself_o still_o until_o the_o sabbath_n and_o then_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o day_n set_v upon_o those_o employ_v therein_o then_o run_v through_o the_o city_n slay_v a_o great_a multitude_n plunder_v it_o and_o set_v it_o on_o fire_n pull_v
zechariah_n to_o defend_v judaea_n give_v it_o in_o charge_n not_o to_o sight_n with_o any_o enemy_n till_o his_o return_n with_o the_o other_o he_o march_v himself_o to_o the_o succour_n of_o they_o in_o galaad_n simon_n fight_v many_o battle_n with_o the_o enemy_n victorious_a judas_n be_v victorious_a and_o kill_v many_o of_o they_o bring_v his_o countryman_n into_o judaea_n with_o great_a gladness_n and_o judas_n have_v the_o like_a success_n take_v many_o town_n and_o put_v many_o thousand_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v at_o home_n desire_v also_o upon_o the_o report_n hereof_o to_o achieve_v some_o military_a glory_n march_v to_o jamnia_n whence_o gorgias_n issue_v out_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o follow_v the_o chase_n as_o far_o as_o the_o border_n of_o judaea_n kill_v about_o 2000_o of_o they_o 53._o lysias_n the_o king_n protector_n and_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n be_v displease_v at_o the_o report_n of_o judas_n success_n 12._o 2_o maccab._n 11._o &_o 12._o and_o take_v 80000_o foot_n withal_o the_o horse_n along_o with_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v jerusalem_n a_o habitation_n for_o the_o greek_n the_o temple_n to_o pay_v tribute_n and_o the_o priesthood_n thereof_o to_o set_v to_o sale_n every_o year_n he_o come_v and_o besiege_v bethsura_n nigh_o to_o jerusalem_n but_o maccabaeus_n then_o meet_v with_o he_o kill_v 11000_o of_o his_o foot_n with_o 1600_o horseman_n and_o force_v he_o with_o the_o rest_n many_o of_o they_o wound_v and_o disarm_v to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o defeat_v lysias_n again_o defeat_v consider_v this_o defeat_n and_o that_o god_n fight_v for_o the_o jew_n he_o send_v to_o they_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o according_a to_o his_o promise_n bring_v the_o king_n to_o yield_v to_o such_o reasonable_a condition_n as_o be_v offer_v by_o maccabaeus_n but_o it_o be_v quick_o break_v by_o timotheus_n and_o other_o captain_n that_o govern_v the_o place_n adjoin_v to_o judaea_n at_o which_o time_n they_o of_o joppe_n also_o draw_v 200_o jew_n crafty_o on_o shipboard_n drown_v they_o in_o the_o sea_n judas_n hear_v this_o go_v and_o burn_v all_o the_o vessel_n in_o the_o haven_n at_o joppe_n and_o understanding_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jamnia_n have_v also_o intend_v such_o a_o thing_n against_o his_o countryman_n he_o do_v as_o much_o for_o they_o then_o march_v against_o timotheus_n the_o arabian_a nomads_n set_v upon_o he_o be_v 5000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n but_o be_v so_o entertain_v nomads_n and_o the_o scythian_a nomads_n as_o yield_v themselves_o with_o a_o promise_n of_o give_v up_o their_o cattle_n and_o be_v at_o his_o beck_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v they_o obtain_v peace_n after_o this_o he_o storm_v the_o city_n caspis_n wherein_o be_v such_o a_o slaughter_n make_v of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o a_o lake_n thereto_o adjoin_v seem_v to_o be_v full_a of_o blood_n and_o then_o proceed_v 750_o furlong_n come_v to_o the_o jew_n call_v tubieni_fw-la inhabit_v the_o land_n of_o tob_z concern_v which_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o judge_n whence_o timotheus_n be_v depart_v but_o have_v leave_v a_o strong_a garrison_n 11._o chap._n 11._o which_o be_v take_v by_o dositheus_n and_o sosipater_n two_o of_o judas_n his_o officer_n they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n above_o 10000_o man_n 54._o timotheus_n gather_v together_o from_o the_o nation_n round_o about_o he_o and_o the_o arabian_n 120000_o foot_n and_o 2500_o horse_n wherewith_o 12._o 1_o maccab._n 5._o &_o 2_o maccab._n 12._o put_v up_o the_o woman_n and_o child_n into_o a_o strong_a fort_n call_v carnion_n he_o come_v and_o pitch_v his_o tent_n against_o raphon_n beyond_o the_o brook_n but_o his_o great_a multitude_n be_v so_o surprise_v with_o fear_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o judas_n that_o every_o man_n shift_v for_o himself_o and_o what_o by_o their_o run_v upon_o one_o another_o sword_n and_o the_o pursuit_n which_o maccabaeus_n follow_v on_o with_o much_o earnestness_n 30000_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v timomotheus_n as_o also_o timomotheus_n and_o he_o himself_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o dositheus_n and_o sosipater_n from_o who_o he_o obtain_v his_o liberty_n upon_o promise_n of_o dismiss_v such_o of_o their_o countryman_n as_o he_o have_v take_v judas_n then_o proceed_v take_v carnion_n wherein_o 25000_o be_v put_v to_o the_o sword_n after_o which_o he_o gather_v all_o the_o jew_n out_o of_o galaad_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o judaea_n and_o for_o that_o the_o city_n ephron_n through_o which_o they_o must_v needs_o pass_v deny_v they_o entrance_n they_o take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n go_v through_o and_o come_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n the_o feast_n be_v end_v he_o take_v 3000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n along_o with_o he_o gorgias_n and_o gorgias_n go_v and_o fight_v with_o gorgias_n who_o one_o dositheus_n of_o bacenor_n his_o company_n have_v once_o take_v but_o hold_v he_o by_o the_o cloak_n a_o certain_a thracian_a come_v and_o cut_v off_o his_o shoulder_n so_o that_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v after_o the_o victory_n the_o jew_n come_v to_o strip_v and_o bury_v such_o of_o their_o own_o party_n as_o have_v fall_v that_o day_n find_v under_o their_o coat_n certain_a thing_n dedicate_v to_o the_o idol_n of_o jamnia_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v forbid_v they_o by_o the_o law_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o death_n they_o betake_v themselves_o by_o prayer_n to_o god_n entreat_v that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v charge_v upon_o they_o all_o after_o this_o judas_n subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o the_o philistine_n their_o idol_n he_o burn_v and_o overthrow_v their_o altar_n subdue_v the_o edomite_n and_o philistine_n subdue_v and_o then_o return_v into_o judaea_n for_o that_o he_o find_v the_o king_n garrison_n soldier_n which_o yet_o keep_v the_o castle_n to_o straighten_v and_o infest_v the_o israelite_n about_o the_o sanctuary_n with_o all_o the_o people_n he_o besiege_v they_o close_o 6._o 1_o maccab._n 6._o but_o some_o of_o they_o with_o certain_a jewish_a fugitive_n get_v out_o go_v straight_o to_o antiochus_n and_o persuade_v he_o with_o all_o expedition_n to_o come_v and_o give_v a_o check_n to_o the_o grow_a power_n of_o the_o jew_n 55._o antiochus_n gather_v together_o all_o his_o friend_n and_o captain_n 1â—_n ibid._n &_o 2_o maccab._n 1â—_n and_o a_o great_a army_n concern_v the_o number_n of_o which_o the_o two_o book_n of_o maccabee_n differ_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n march_v thither_o intend_v to_o deal_v worse_o with_o they_o than_o his_o father_n have_v do_v before_o he_o and_o to_o he_o menelaus_n join_v himself_o hope_v by_o his_o mean_n to_o regain_v the_o priesthood_n bethsura_n antiochus_n besiege_v bethsura_n pass_v through_o idumaea_n he_o come_v and_o sit_v down_o before_o bethsura_n where_o judas_n by_o night_n with_o a_o choice_a party_n fall_v upon_o his_o camp_n and_o pierce_v as_o far_o as_o his_o own_o tent_n slay_v 4000_o man_n and_o the_o prime_a elephant_n with_o those_o upon_o he_o and_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n at_o break_v of_o the_o day_n safe_o retreat_v whereupon_o the_o king_n march_v towards_o he_o the_o next_o day_n and_o come_v to_o a_o engagement_n lose_v 600_o man_n more_o but_o the_o jew_n see_v themselves_o overpower_v retreat_v then_o return_v he_o to_o the_o siege_n jerusalem_n which_o be_v take_v he_o besiege_v jerusalem_n which_o judas_n sore_o molest_v cut_v off_o many_o of_o his_o man_n and_o relieve_v the_o besiege_a with_o provision_n who_o be_v not_o provide_v within_o themselves_o because_o this_o be_v the_o sabbatical_a year_n yield_v up_o the_o town_n upon_o composition_n antiochus_n have_v herein_o place_v a_o garrison_n march_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o there_o make_v all_o provision_n possible_a for_o gain_v it_o all_o manner_n of_o engine_n be_v raise_v for_o the_o cast_n of_o fire_n and_o stone_n which_o the_o besiege_v resist_v as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v by_o other_o of_o their_o own_o but_o as_o for_o provision_n be_v in_o no_o better_a condition_n than_o they_o of_o bethsura_n have_v be_v which_o give_v opportunity_n enough_o to_o the_o king_n but_o before_o he_o can_v perfect_v his_o work_n come_v news_n that_o philip_n who_o his_o father_n have_v ordain_v to_o be_v his_o guardian_n be_v return_v out_o of_o egypt_n be_v come_v with_o the_o force_n which_o epiphanes_n have_v leave_v in_o persia_n and_o media_n to_o recover_v his_o right_n usurp_v by_o lysias_n philip._n but_o be_v call_v away_o by_o the_o motion_n of_o philip._n hereupon_o both_o he_o and_o his_o captain_n be_v present_o persuade_v by_o lysias_n because_o their_o provision_n begin_v to_o fail_v the_o place_n be_v strong_a and_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n require_v it_o to_o make_v peace_n with_o
force_n send_v bachides_n and_o alcimus_n again_o into_o judaea_n with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n who_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o seek_v for_o judas_n march_v thence_o with_o 20000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n against_o he_o who_o have_v but_o 3000_o man_n in_o all_o with_o these_o few_o he_o set_v upon_o bachides_n all_o of_o they_o forsake_v he_o but_o 800_o with_o which_o yet_o he_o so_o charge_v he_o as_o fight_v from_o morning_n till_o night_n he_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o right_a wing_n in_o which_o he_o stand_v but_o they_o of_o the_o leave_v perceive_v this_o follow_v he_o behind_o as_o he_o give_v the_o charge_n and_o compass_v he_o in_o slay_v he_o all_o his_o man_n then_o shift_v forthemselve_n this_o happen_v a._n m._n 3844._o slay_v maccabaeus_n be_v slay_v of_o the_o greek_n or_o seleucidae_n the_o 152._o in_o the_o second_o of_o demetrius_n soter_n and_o after_o he_o lead_v the_o people_n from_o his_o father_n death_n six_o year_n 62._o a_o great_a famine_n then_o rage_v 9_o 1_o maccab._n 9_o almost_o all_o the_o country_n submit_v to_o bachides_n that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o commodious_o get_v bread_n and_o he_o make_v such_o wicked_a person_n governor_n as_o bring_v to_o he_o the_o friend_n of_o judas_n he_o mock_v they_o and_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o they_o but_o such_o of_o they_o as_o remain_v and_o can_v do_v it_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o and_o choose_v jonathan_n surname_v apphus_n their_o captain_n in_o the_o room_n of_o judas_n his_o brother_n which_o bachides_n hear_v seek_v to_o kill_v he_o but_o he_o understand_v thereof_o flee_v into_o the_o desert_n thecoa_n have_v send_v his_o brother_n john_n surname_v gaddis_n with_o a_o party_n to_o the_o nabathaean_a arab_n room_n jonathan_n his_o brother_n choose_v captain_n in_o his_o room_n to_o desire_v they_o may_v leave_v their_o baggage_n among_o they_o he_o go_v down_o with_o it_o be_v meet_v in_o the_o way_n by_o the_o child_n of_o jambri_n from_o medaba_n who_o kill_v he_o and_o those_o with_o he_o seize_v upon_o the_o prey_n but_o no_o great_a joy_n have_v they_o of_o their_o booty_n for_o jonathan_n and_o his_o brother_n simon_n hear_v that_o they_o be_v about_o to_o make_v a_o great_a marriage_n and_o bring_v the_o bride_n from_o medaba_n with_o great_a pomp_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o one_o of_o the_o noble_a prince_n of_o canaan_n they_o go_v 21._o a._n m._n 3845._o ol._n 155._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 594._o seleucid_n 153._o demetr_v sot_n 3._o ptolom_n philomet_n 21._o and_o hide_v themselves_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o the_o mountain_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o his_o friend_n come_v forth_o with_o timbrel_n and_o instrument_n of_o music_n rise_v up_o out_o of_o the_o ambush_n slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v the_o spoil_n so_o have_v revenge_v the_o death_n of_o their_o brother_n they_o return_v again_o unto_o jordan_n when_o bachides_n hear_v this_o he_o march_v down_o and_o come_v thither_o with_o a_o great_a army_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o jonathan_n be_v beset_v behind_o and_o before_o with_o the_o enemy_n and_o on_o each_o side_n with_o the_o river_n and_o marsh_n encourage_v yet_o his_o man_n to_o fight_v and_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n strike_v at_o bachides_n but_o he_o decline_v the_o blow_n then_o see_v himself_o too_o weak_a for_o the_o enemy_n he_o leap_v into_o the_o river_n after_o he_o have_v slay_v 1000_o of_o they_o and_o swim_v over_o with_o his_o man_n to_o the_o further_a side_n bachides_n will_v not_o adventure_v to_o follow_v but_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n build_v up_o the_o strong_a fort_n throughout_o the_o land_n and_o place_v therein_o strong_a garrison_n that_o thence_o make_v excursion_n he_o may_v endammage_n the_o jew_n he_o fortify_v the_o city_n bethsura_n and_o gazara_n with_o the_o castle_n at_o jerusalem_n where_o he_o place_v soldier_n with_o provision_n and_o take_v the_o son_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o country_n for_o hostage_n he_o secure_v they_o in_o the_o late_a 63._o 8._o 1_o maccab._n 8._o the_o ambassador_n send_v by_o maccabaeus_n to_o the_o roman_n be_v well_o receive_v and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o society_n with_o the_o roman_n which_o be_v write_v in_o table_n of_o brass_n contain_v a_o engagement_n mutual_o to_o succour_v and_o relieve_v each_o other_o jew_n demetrius_n be_v forbid_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o hurt_v the_o jew_n the_o senate_n also_o write_v to_o demetrius_n charge_v he_o no_o more_o to_o hurt_v or_o endamage_v the_o jew_n be_v their_o confederate_n under_o pain_n of_o be_v prosecute_v with_o war_n both_o at_o land_n and_o sea_n not_o long_o after_o alcimus_n the_o highpriest_n command_v the_o wall_n in_o the_o temple_n which_o sever_v the_o court_n of_o the_o people_n from_o that_o of_o the_o gentile_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o which_o have_v be_v build_v by_o zorobabel_n and_o the_o prophet_n 9_o 1_o maâ—cab_n 9_o who_o monument_n he_o begin_v to_o pull_v down_o and_o destroy_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v so_o smite_v that_o he_o can_v not_o open_v his_o mouth_n end_n alcimus_n his_o ill_a end_n be_v take_v with_o a_o palsy_n so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o speak_v nor_o give_v order_n concern_v his_o house_n and_o die_v with_o great_a torment_n when_o bachides_n see_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a he_o return_v unto_o the_o king_n two_o year_n then_o do_v the_o land_n continue_v quiet_a but_o at_o the_o end_n thereof_o certain_a wicked_a person_n send_v for_o bachides_n to_o return_v tell_v he_o he_o may_v easy_o apprehend_v jonathan_n and_o all_o his_o company_n in_o one_o night_n at_o which_o message_n he_o arise_v with_o great_a haste_n and_o send_v letter_n privy_o to_o his_o adherent_n to_o take_v they_o but_o they_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o take_v fifty_o of_o these_o man_n which_o have_v be_v the_o great_a stickler_n and_o slay_v they_o then_o jonathan_n depart_v into_o the_o wilderness_n build_v up_o the_o wall_n of_o bethbusin_n and_o fortify_v it_o which_o bachides_n have_v notice_n of_o go_v down_o thither_o and_o close_o besiege_v it_o but_o such_o be_v his_o entertainment_n from_o the_o besiege_v who_o get_v out_o kill_v his_o man_n and_o burn_v his_o engine_n that_o have_v lie_v before_o the_o place_n a_o long_a time_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o see_v his_o journey_n to_o be_v frustrate_a he_o ease_v his_o stomach_n against_o those_o that_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o expedition_n and_o put_v to_o death_n many_o of_o they_o resolve_v to_o retreat_n into_o his_o own_o country_n jonathan_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o send_v to_o he_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o exchange_v the_o prisoner_n jew_n bachides_n swear_v never_o more_o to_o molest_v the_o jew_n which_o he_o glad_o accept_v of_o and_o make_v a_o oath_n never_o more_o to_o disturb_v he_o return_v then_o home_n he_o never_o break_v it_o so_o that_o the_o war_n be_v remove_v jonathan_n dwell_v at_o machma_n or_o michmash_n in_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n begin_v to_o govern_v the_o people_n and_o destroy_v the_o ungodly_a out_o of_o israel_n 64._o aritrathe_n the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n polyb._n excerpt_v diori_fw-la siculi_n &_o polyb._n marry_v as_o we_o say_v before_o antiochis_n the_o daughter_n of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a she_o have_v no_o child_n by_o he_o at_o the_o first_o introduce_v two_o supposition_n boy_n ariarathes_n and_o orophernes_n he_o know_v nothing_o hereof_o but_o a_o little_a after_o grow_v fruitful_a she_o bring_v forth_o two_o daughter_n and_o a_o son_n call_v mithridates_n and_o then_o acquaint_v her_o husband_n with_o what_o she_o have_v former_o do_v procure_v the_o two_o counterfeit_n to_o be_v send_v the_o one_o to_o rome_n and_o the_o other_o into_o jonia_n lest_o they_o shall_v disturb_v the_o true_a one_o in_o his_o succession_n who_o be_v name_v ariarathes_n and_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o fashion_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o greek_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n after_o his_o father_n death_n orophernes_n afterward_o resolve_v to_o venture_v for_o it_o come_v to_o demetrius_n complain_v he_o be_v injurious_o deprive_v of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o his_o young_a brother_n demetrius_n orophernes_n one_o of_o supposition_n brood_n get_v cappadocia_n by_o the_o help_n of_o demetrius_n and_o crave_v his_o assistance_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o it_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o ariarathes_n for_o the_o refuse_v the_o marriage_n of_o his_o sister_n the_o widow_n of_o perseus_n bargain_v with_o orophernes_n for_o 1000_o talent_n and_o expel_v ariarathes_n from_o cappadocia_n though_o he_o be_v help_v by_o eumenes_n king_n of_o pergamus_n orophernes_n have_v thus_o invade_v the_o kingdom_n behave_v himself_o not_o like_a one_o who_o intend_v to_o secure_v it_o to_o himself_o in_o the_o love_n of_o his_o people_n but_o
for_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o place_n other_o 500_o upon_o pain_n of_o be_v prosecute_v with_o war._n to_o these_o thing_n simon_n answer_v that_o he_o hold_v no_o town_n belong_v to_o any_o other_o but_o have_v recover_v his_o own_o by_o right_a of_o war_n but_o as_o for_o joppe_n and_o gazara_n which_o have_v do_v great_a harm_n to_o his_o people_n he_o offer_v to_o pay_v he_o 100_o talent_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v so_o displease_v that_o follow_v at_o that_o time_n tryphon_n to_o orthosias_n simon_n cendebaeus_n send_v by_o antiochus_n against_o the_o jew_n be_v defeat_v by_o john_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n he_o leave_v cendebaeus_n to_o oversee_v the_o seacoast_n with_o order_n to_o build_v up_o cedron_n whence_o he_o may_v make_v war_n upon_o the_o jew_n he_o come_v to_o jamnia_n make_v inroad_n upon_o judaea_n and_o build_v up_o that_o town_n according_a to_o order_n which_o john_n the_o son_n of_o simon_n then_o lie_v at_o gazara_n understanding_n give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o his_o father_n who_o now_o be_v decrepit_a commit_v the_o war_n to_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n judas_n he_o take_v with_o he_o 20000_o foot_n and_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n march_v straight_o down_o against_o cendebaeus_n and_o then_o place_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o foot_n that_o it_o may_v protect_v and_o be_v protect_v against_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v exceed_v strong_a he_o overthrow_v he_o and_o put_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o rout_n some_o betake_v themselves_o into_o the_o fort_n new_o build_v and_o other_o fly_v away_o he_o pursue_v they_o as_o far_o as_o the_o tower_n of_o azotus_n which_o have_v set_v on_o fire_n and_o slay_v 2000_o man_n he_o retreat_v safe_a into_o judaea_n 74._o this_o success_n of_o john_n sufficient_o move_v antiochus_n to_o punish_v simon_n but_o it_o be_v do_v to_o his_o hand_n by_o one_o who_o of_o all_o other_o may_v least_o have_v do_v it_o there_o be_v one_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o abubus_n son-in-law_n to_o simon_n and_o by_o he_o set_v over_o the_o province_n of_o jericho_n he_o entertain_v his_o father-in-law_n as_o he_o go_v his_o circuit_n about_o the_o country_n to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o government_n thereof_o slay_v he_o treacherous_o after_o a_o feast_n together_o with_o his_o two_o son_n mattathias_n and_o judas_n son-in-law_n simon_n and_o his_o two_o son_n murder_v by_o his_o son-in-law_n when_o he_o have_v govern_v the_o people_n 8_o year_n his_o design_n be_v be_v rich_a to_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o that_o country_n where_o he_o live_v and_o therefore_o he_o present_o certify_v antiochus_n of_o his_o feat_n desire_v a_o army_n of_o he_o wherewith_o he_o may_v subdue_v the_o city_n of_o judaea_n he_o also_o send_v certain_a cutthroat_n to_o murder_n john_n simons_n son_n write_v to_o the_o colonel_n of_o the_o army_n to_o draw_v they_o over_o to_o he_o and_o send_v other_o to_o seize_v upon_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o temple_n but_o john_n have_v timely_a notice_n of_o his_o treachery_n prevent_v his_o death_n by_o that_o of_o the_o messenger_n and_o be_v make_v highpriest_n in_o the_o room_n of_o his_o father_n and_o here_o the_o author_n of_o the_o first_o book_n of_o maccabee_n conclude_v his_o work_n have_v therein_o deliver_v the_o history_n of_o 40_o year_n jerusalem_n antiochus_n besiege_v jerusalem_n 16._o josephus_n antiq._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 16._o antiochus_n take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o simons_n death_n come_v into_o judaea_n which_o waste_v round_o about_o he_o drive_v up_o john_n surname_v hyrcanus_n into_o jerusalem_n to_o which_o he_o lay_v close_a siege_n his_o army_n be_v divide_v into_o seven_o part_n the_o besiege_a be_v exceed_o help_v from_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wall_n stand_v out_o manful_o so_o that_o he_o raise_v a_o hundred_o turret_n from_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o scale_v the_o wall_n and_o compass_v in_o the_o town_n with_o a_o double_a trench_n that_o none_o may_v escape_v but_o they_o still_o defend_v themselves_o sometime_o sally_v out_o and_o do_v he_o harm_n hyrcanus_n see_v a_o great_a and_o useless_a multitude_n in_o the_o city_n which_o consume_v the_o victual_n put_v out_o the_o more_o infirm_a out_o of_o the_o wall_n whence_o be_v hinder_v from_o go_v any_o further_a by_o the_o siege_n they_o wander_v about_o the_o wall_n almost_o famish_v till_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n out_o of_o pity_n they_o be_v again_o admit_v 75._o at_o this_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n hyrcanus_n send_v out_o to_o antiochus_n to_o desire_v a_o truce_n for_o seven_o day_n because_o of_o the_o celebration_n thereof_o he_o not_o only_o grant_v this_o but_o send_v in_o also_o bull_n with_o gild_a horn_n golden_a and_o silver_n cup_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o spice_n and_o beast_n for_o sacrifice_n and_o make_v a_o feast_n to_o the_o army_n by_o which_o the_o other_o take_v notice_n of_o his_o great_a humanity_n whence_o he_o be_v surname_v pius_n as_o also_o uncertain_a for_o what_o other_o reason_n sidetes_n withal_o consider_v that_o the_o sabbatical_a year_n be_v now_o at_o a_o end_n and_o the_o people_n be_v hinder_v from_o sow_v a_o famine_n be_v likely_a to_o ensue_v he_o send_v out_o to_o he_o desire_v that_o the_o jew_n may_v be_v suffer_v to_o live_v according_a to_o their_o own_o law_n many_o about_o the_o king_n advise_v he_o utter_o to_o destroy_v the_o city_n to_o blot_v out_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o jew_n from_o under_o heaven_n at_o least_o to_o dissolve_v their_o law_n and_o change_v their_o course_n of_o life_n so_o diverse_a from_o and_o disagreeable_a to_o other_o nation_n but_o he_o be_v move_v by_o a_o principle_n of_o magnanimity_n and_o bounty_n reject_v this_o counsel_n and_o approve_v of_o the_o piety_n of_o the_o jew_n command_v they_o to_o deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n besiege_v but_o depart_v upon_o good_a term_n for_o the_o besiege_v pull_v down_o their_o wall_n pay_v tribute_n for_o joppe_n and_o other_o town_n without_o judaea_n and_o receive_v a_o garrison_n 1._o a._n m._n 3870._o ol._n 161._o ann_n 2._o v.c._n 619._o seleucid_n 178._o ptol._n physconis_fw-la 12._o joh._n hyrcan_a 1._o upon_o which_o condition_n he_o offer_v they_o peace_n they_o yield_v to_o all_o but_o the_o last_o because_o they_o will_v not_o converse_v with_o the_o gentile_n yet_o in_o lieu_n of_o it_o choose_v to_o give_v hostage_n among_o other_o hyroanus_n his_o own_o brother_n and_o pay_v 500_o talent_n whereof_o 300_o at_o present_a whereupon_o the_o siege_n be_v remove_v and_o they_o be_v free_v from_o any_o further_a encumbrance_n hyrcanus_n open_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o david_n who_o have_v be_v the_o rich_a of_o king_n take_v out_o thence_o 3000_o talent_n wherewith_o fill_v his_o coffer_n he_o first_o list_v stranger_n in_o his_o militia_n and_o entertain_v antiochus_n and_o his_o army_n in_o jerusalem_n very_o plentiful_o 76._o antiochus_n sidetes_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 59_o justin_n lib._n 38._o appian_n in_o syriacis_n &_o livius_n lib._n 59_o three_o year_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o jerusalem_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o phraates_n the_o parthian_a to_o fetch_v back_o his_o brother_n demetrius_n still_o keep_v there_o in_o free_a custody_n who_o have_v twice_o attempt_v a_o escape_n but_o be_v retake_v still_o be_v send_v back_o to_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o any_o pity_n or_o respect_n of_o alliance_n as_o because_o that_o king_n have_v a_o itch_a desire_n of_o get_v syria_n also_o into_o his_o power_n preserve_v he_o to_o use_v against_o his_o brother_n as_o time_n and_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v antiochus_n with_o a_o great_a but_o extraordinary_o effeminate_a army_n march_v into_o media_n where_o many_o eastern_a prince_n meet_v he_o with_o all_o their_o heart_n give_v up_o themselves_o and_o country_n to_o he_o and_o curse_v of_o the_o pride_n of_o the_o parthian_n whereby_o he_o get_v such_o strength_n as_o overthrow_v the_o enemy_n in_o three_o several_a battle_n he_o reduce_v he_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o country_n but_o what_o he_o thus_o sudden_o get_v he_o almost_o as_o quick_o lose_v again_o for_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o winter_n quarter_a his_o soldier_n abroad_o in_o the_o country_n the_o people_n be_v so_o oppress_v what_o by_o the_o exaction_n of_o provision_n and_o their_o insolence_n that_o they_o again_o revolt_v to_o the_o parthian_a and_o upon_o agreement_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n set_v upon_o they_o as_o they_o be_v several_o dispose_v of_o in_o their_o quarter_n parthian_n antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o parthian_n antiochus_n hear_v this_o with_o that_o party_n which_o lie_v with_o he_o come_v in_o to_o relieve_v the_o next_o to_o he_o and_o there_o meet_v with_o phraates_n himself_o
against_o who_o he_o fight_v most_o courageous_o till_o be_v forsake_v of_o his_o man_n he_o be_v slay_v or_o else_o kill_v himself_o phraates_n have_v a_o little_a before_o this_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o parthia_n 8._o a._n m._n 3877._o ol._n 163._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 626._o seleucid_n 185._o ptol._n physc_n 19_o hyrcani_fw-la 8._o send_v back_o his_o brother_n demetrius_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o parthian_n to_o seize_v upon_o syria_n but_o now_o repent_v he_o of_o that_o send_v some_o to_o pursue_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o back_o but_o he_o fear_v such_o a_o thing_n have_v by_o his_o speed_n prevent_v it_o phraates_n find_v a_o daughter_n of_o he_o which_o her_o uncle_n antiochus_n have_v take_v along_o with_o he_o in_o his_o expedition_n fall_v so_o in_o love_n with_o she_o as_o he_o marry_v she_o out_o of_o hand_n 77._o demetrius_z then_o recover_v all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n ibid._n justin_n ibid._n though_o not_o long_o likely_a to_o hold_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o malice_n he_o contract_v both_o from_o soldier_n and_o people_n 17._o josephus_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 13._o cap._n 17._o hyrcanus_n the_o high_a priest_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o the_o jew_n take_v this_o occasion_n lead_v down_o a_o army_n to_o the_o city_n of_o syria_n suppose_v indeed_o as_o it_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v find_v they_o unmanned_v take_v medeba_n in_o the_o six_o month_n than_o samega_n and_o sicima_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o samaritan_n and_o so_o to_o no_o king_n after_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v the_o jew_n subject_n but_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o the_o syrian_a kingdom_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o the_o parthian_a king_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o but_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o scythian_n who_o have_v send_v for_o to_o aid_v he_o against_o antiochus_n because_o they_o come_v something_o too_o late_o he_o deny_v they_o their_o pay_n for_o which_o they_o harrass_v his_o border_n and_o he_o oppose_v they_o with_o the_o greek_n who_o he_o have_v take_v before_o in_o the_o war_n and_o cruel_o use_v be_v betray_v by_o they_o and_o so_o slay_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n priùs_fw-la idem_fw-la lib._n 39_o josephus_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la demetrius_n be_v absent_a in_o egypt_n the_o antiochian_o first_o than_o other_o city_n revolt_v not_o endure_v his_o pride_n as_o they_o pretend_v which_o he_o have_v increase_v by_o his_o durance_n in_o parthia_n so_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o return_v but_o they_o send_v to_o ptolemy_n physcon_n desire_v he_o to_o send_v they_o some_o one_o of_o the_o posterity_n of_o seleucus_n to_o reign_v over_o they_o he_o send_v they_o a_o young_a man_n a_o egyptian_a the_o son_n of_o one_o protarchus_n a_o merchant_n a_o fable_n be_v invent_v of_o his_o be_v adopt_v by_o antiochus_n balas_n whereupon_o his_o name_n be_v zabina_n or_o zabinaus_n he_o be_v surname_v alexander_n tyre_n demetrius_n have_v recover_v the_o kingdom_n be_v out_v of_o it_o by_o his_o rebellious_a subject_n and_o zabina_n a_o counterfeit_a and_o be_v slay_v at_o tyre_n and_o the_o syrian_n be_v willing_a to_o have_v any_o rather_o than_o demetrius_n ready_o receive_v he_o be_v come_v into_o syria_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n be_v send_v at_o the_o same_o time_n into_o syria_n which_o be_v receive_v very_o solemn_o by_o all_o the_o city_n he_o also_o counterfeit_v a_o true_a mourner_n and_o get_v himself_o thereby_o much_o favour_n from_o his_o new_a subject_n not_o discover_v his_o tear_n to_o be_v feign_v not_o long_o after_o he_o fight_v with_o demetrius_n near_o to_o damascus_n and_o overthrow_v he_o who_o then_o flee_v to_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n to_o ptolomais_n but_o be_v exclude_v by_o she_o and_o his_o son_n with_o a_o few_o servant_n he_o go_v to_o tyre_n hope_v to_o save_v himself_o there_o by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o zabina_n after_o his_o return_n from_o parthia_n in_o the_o 189_o year_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n a._n m._n 3881_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 164._o olympiad_n 78._o alexander_n zabina_n then_o a_o counterfeit_n succeed_v demetrius_n josephus_n appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o josephus_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n though_o he_o leave_v two_o son_n by_o cleopatra_n seleucus_n and_o antiochus_n surname_v grypus_n from_o his_o hook_a nose_n the_o former_a of_o these_o take_v a_o diadem_n upon_o he_o at_o the_o year_n end_v his_o mother_n slay_v he_o with_o a_o dart_n by_o she_o own_o hand_n because_o he_o do_v it_o without_o permission_n fear_v perhaps_o he_o may_v revenge_v his_o father_n death_n or_o be_v carry_v out_o with_o that_o height_n of_o spirit_n wherewith_o she_o order_v and_o ruin_v all_o thing_n alexander_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o hyrcanus_n of_o judaea_n siculi_n excerpt_v diori_fw-la siculi_n three_o of_o his_o great_a captain_n revolt_v from_o he_o and_o seize_v upon_o laodicea_n but_o he_o reduce_v and_o yet_o pardon_v they_o be_v of_o a_o mild_a and_o please_a deportment_n 42._o justin_n lib._n 42._o whereby_o he_o get_v the_o affection_n of_o all_o man_n but_o he_o he_o alienate_v from_o he_o who_o it_o most_o concern_v he_o still_o to_o oblige_v viz._n ptolemy_n who_o of_o late_o have_v set_v he_o up_o he_o despise_v ptolemy_n now_o grow_v insolent_a as_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v on_o his_o own_o leg_n which_o the_o other_o take_v in_o great_a disdain_n that_o a_o creature_n who_o he_o have_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n shall_v so_o requite_v he_o labour_v fast_o to_o pull_v he_o down_o than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v for_o his_o advancement_n he_o reconcile_v himself_o to_o his_o sister_n cleopatra_n and_o for_o that_o antiochus_n who_o she_o have_v by_o demetrius_n be_v yet_o alive_a unto_o who_o have_v bestow_v the_o title_n of_o king_n she_o rule_v all_o herself_o he_o send_v he_o great_a aid_n and_o his_o daughter_n tryphaena_n for_o a_o wife_n which_o the_o people_n see_v counterfeit_n antiochus_n grypus_n son_n to_o demetrius_n defeat_v and_o kill_v alexander_n balas_n the_o usurp_a counterfeit_n begin_v to_o revolt_v apace_o from_o alexander_n at_o length_n they_o engage_v in_o a_o battle_n in_o which_o alexander_n be_v overthrow_v who_o then_o flee_v to_o antioch_n where_o want_v money_n to_o pay_v his_o soldier_n he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n a_o image_n of_o victory_n of_o massy_a gold_n jest_v it_o out_o that_o jupiter_n have_v lend_v he_o victory_n but_o a_o little_a after_o attempt_v to_o remove_v secret_o and_o take_v away_o jupiter_n image_n itself_o of_o a_o infinite_a weight_n he_o be_v discover_v and_o force_v to_o run_v away_o by_o the_o multitude_n after_o which_o be_v oppress_v with_o a_o grievous_a tempest_n and_o forsake_v by_o his_o follower_n he_o be_v take_v by_o thief_n and_o by_o they_o bring_v to_o antiochus_n grypus_n be_v kill_v though_o some_o give_v other_o account_n of_o his_o death_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n 79._o his_o mother_n be_v sore_o grieve_v at_o his_o victory_n supra_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la think_v her_o dignity_n be_v lessen_v by_o it_o have_v a_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o reign_v herself_o with_o which_o she_o be_v so_o far_o drive_v as_o to_o offer_v he_o a_o cup_n of_o poison_n as_o he_o once_o come_v in_o from_o exercise_n which_o he_o have_v knowledge_n of_o beforehand_o refuse_v as_o it_o be_v in_o civility_n desire_v she_o to_o do_v it_o herself_o and_o then_o urge_v she_o to_o it_o at_o length_n produce_v witness_n of_o her_o wicked_a intent_n tell_v she_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o clear_v herself_o but_o by_o drink_v that_o which_o she_o have_v prepare_v for_o her_o son_n so_o that_o be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o her_o wickedness_n fall_v upon_o she_o own_o head_n be_v thus_o rid_v of_o his_o unnatural_a mother_n he_o reign_v secure_o eight_o year_n but_o then_o antiochus_n his_o half_a brother_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n sidetes_n beget_v on_o his_o mother_n and_o from_o cyzicus_n the_o place_n where_o we_o be_v bring_v up_o under_o craterus_n the_o eunuch_n german_a be_v emulate_v by_o antiochus_n cyzicenus_n his_o half_a brother_n and_o cousin_n german_a call_v cyzicenus_n begin_v to_o be_v his_o emulator_n for_o the_o kingdom_n who_o he_o then_o go_v about_o to_o poison_n provoke_v he_o to_o a_o more_o speedy_a attempt_n of_o what_o he_o have_v but_o before_o design_v at_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o cleopatra_n the_o sister_n and_o wife_n of_o ptolemy_n lathurus_n be_v divorce_v from_o he_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o notable_a woman_n her_o mother_n come_v into_o syria_n and_o marry_v with_o this_o cyzicenus_n and_o for_o that_o she_o will_v not_o seem_v utter_o to_o
acquire_v possession_n envy_v he_o not_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o ancestor_n four_o year_n he_o keep_v it_o till_o such_o time_n as_o pompey_n the_o great_a have_v finish_v the_o war_n against_o tigranes_n reduce_v it_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n ibid._n appian_n in_o mithridaticis_fw-la &_o justin_n ibid._n though_o he_o challenge_v it_o as_o his_o inheritance_n but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o deal_v with_o he_o as_o he_o list_v who_o be_v utter_o unarm_v he_o put_v it_o off_o by_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o after_o the_o roman_n have_v be_v at_o all_o the_o cost_n and_o pain_n to_o conquer_v tigranes_n the_o reward_n shall_v fall_v unto_o another_o and_o with_o say_v that_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o to_o he_o pompey_n be_v untimely_o spoil_v of_o it_o by_o pompey_n lest_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o protect_v it_o it_o shall_v be_v render_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o depredation_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o arabian_n thus_o antiochus_n have_v never_o ill_o deserve_v of_o the_o roman_n be_v command_v to_o content_v himself_o within_o comagena_n whence_o his_o posterity_n never_o stir_v and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n fall_v a._n m._n 3942_o the_o second_o of_o the_o 179_o olympiad_n 250._o a._n m._n 3942._o ol._n 179._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 691._o seleucid_n 250._o sixty_o one_o year_n before_o the_o aera_fw-la of_o christ_n in_o the_o 250_o of_o the_o seleucidae_n the_o 270_o after_o the_o battle_n at_o issus_n after_o which_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a m._n tullus_n cicero_n and_o c._n antonius_n nepos_n be_v consul_n chap._n vi_o the_o egyptian_a kingdom_n from_o the_o death_n of_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n to_o the_o death_n of_o cleopatra_n and_o the_o reduce_n of_o egypt_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o roman_a province_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 254_o year_n ptolomy_n the_o son_n of_o lagus_n have_v several_a son_n by_o eurydice_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o antipater_n and_o by_o berenice_n 16._o pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la justin_n lib._n 16._o which_o woman_n be_v send_v down_o by_o antipater_n only_o to_o accompany_v she_o with_o who_o yet_o he_o fall_v so_o in_o love_n as_o marry_v she_o philadelphus_n ptolemy_n philadelphus_n he_o passionate_o affect_v she_o always_o and_o a_o year_n or_o two_o before_o his_o death_n make_v one_o of_o her_o son_n call_v afterward_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n his_o copartner_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o more_o than_o that_o serve_v he_o sometime_o as_o one_o of_o his_o attendant_n say_v it_o be_v more_o excellent_a than_o a_o kingdom_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o king_n his_o elder_a son_n by_o eurydice_n see_v this_o think_v it_o be_v no_o stay_n for_o he_o in_o egypt_n but_o flee_v to_o seleucus_n by_o who_o be_v honourable_o entertain_v with_o some_o hope_n of_o be_v settle_v in_o egypt_n after_o his_o father_n death_n he_o so_o bad_o requite_v he_o as_o he_o treacherous_o slay_v he_o as_o we_o before_o show_v philadelphus_n after_o his_o father_n death_n make_v away_o two_o of_o his_o brother_n the_o one_o as_o conspire_v against_o his_o life_n and_o the_o other_o as_o suspect_v to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o cyprus_n in_o power_n and_o riches_n he_o surpass_v his_o father_n be_v learn_v himself_o above_o the_o common_a raite_n of_o prince_n he_o seek_v to_o promote_v knowledge_n by_o reward_v the_o most_o eminent_a and_o industrious_a of_o which_o flourish_v many_o in_o his_o time_n and_o sound_v that_o his_o famous_a library_n at_o alexandria_n consist_v of_o 200000_o volume_n demetrius_n phalereus_n that_o noble_a philosopher_n and_o sometime_o prince_n of_o athens_n be_v he_o that_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o collection_n persuade_v he_o to_o send_v to_o eleazar_n the_o highpriest_n of_o the_o inter._n the_o vide_fw-la circares_fw-la judaeorum_fw-la josephum_fw-la contra_fw-la apionem_fw-la lib._n 2._o tertull._n in_o apolog_n josephus_n antiq._n lib._n 12._o cap._n 2._o &_o aristeas_n de_fw-fr 70_o inter._n jew_n to_o desire_v their_o law_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v the_o easy_o induce_v to_o send_v it_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o aristeas_n who_o write_v the_o story_n he_o purchase_v the_o liberty_n of_o all_o such_o jew_n as_o be_v slave_n in_o egypt_n to_o the_o number_n of_o about_o 100000._o which_o cost_v he_o more_o than_o 460_o talent_n he_o send_v also_o extraordinary_a rich_a gift_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o highpriest_n choose_v out_o 72_o man_n most_o eminent_a for_o birth_n learning_n and_o experience_n dispatch_v they_o into_o egypt_n with_o the_o law_n to_o be_v translate_v by_o they_o into_o greek_a septuagint_n the_o translation_n of_o the_o septuagint_n be_v noble_o entertain_v and_o feast_v by_o he_o for_o several_a day_n they_o be_v set_v to_o their_o work_n in_o the_o island_n pharos_n right_a over_o against_o alexandria_n which_o in_o 72_o day_n with_o admirable_a agreement_n they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v finish_v after_o which_o the_o king_n have_v exceed_o admire_v the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n and_o command_v the_o book_n careful_o to_o be_v keep_v dismiss_v they_o with_o great_a reward_n to_o themselves_o and_o present_v to_o he_o that_o send_v they_o 2._o he_o get_v the_o surname_n of_o philadelphus_n atticis_fw-la pausan_n in_o atticis_fw-la not_o for_o any_o love_n show_v to_o his_o brother_n two_o of_o who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n but_o to_o his_o sister_n arsinoe_n who_o after_o a_o incestuous_a though_o egyptian_a fashion_v he_o marry_v have_v child_n before_o by_o another_o arsinoe_n daughter_n to_o lysimachus_n by_o his_o sister_n he_o never_o have_v any_o she_o die_v before_o she_o be_v deliver_v demetrius_n phalereus_n labour_v to_o dissuade_v his_o father_n from_o leave_v he_o his_o successor_n and_o counsel_v he_o to_o bestow_v the_o kingdom_n on_o some_o of_o eurydice_n son_n for_o which_o he_o be_v now_o cast_v out_o of_o favour_n and_o die_v by_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o asp_n which_o he_o put_v to_o his_o hand_n he_o have_v a_o brother_n by_o his_o mother_n side_n name_v magas_n ibid._n laertius_n in_o vita_fw-la demetrii_n pausan_n ibid._n who_o father_n be_v one_o philip_n a_o macedonian_a but_o of_o base_a original_a he_o his_o mother_n have_v procure_v to_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o cyrene_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o which_o he_o now_o raise_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o revolt_v from_o he_o and_o march_v with_o a_o army_n towards_o egypt_n and_o ptolemy_n secure_v all_o the_o passage_n go_v out_o to_o encounter_v he_o but_o news_n come_v in_o the_o way_n that_o the_o marmaridae_fw-la a_o people_n of_o the_o lybian_a nomads_n have_v rebel_v cyrene_n magas_n his_o brother_n obtain_v cyrene_n magas_n retreat_v in_o all_o haste_n back_o to_o cyrene_n and_o ptolemy_n then_o intend_v to_o follow_v he_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o gall_n in_o his_o army_n who_o he_o have_v hire_v among_o other_o he_o find_v to_o have_v plot_v to_o seize_v upon_o egypt_n but_o he_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 4000_o through_o the_o nile_n to_o a_o desert_n island_n where_o with_o famine_n and_o other_o way_n they_o be_v make_v away_o magas_n after_o this_o have_v marry_v apame_v the_o daughter_n of_o antiochus_n soter_n persuade_v he_o to_o break_v the_o league_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n and_o invade_v egypt_n which_o he_o prepare_v to_o do_v but_o ptolemy_n send_v several_a party_n abroad_o into_o syria_n and_o find_v he_o so_o much_o work_v at_o home_n that_o he_o can_v have_v no_o time_n to_o look_v abroad_o 26._o justin_n lib._n 26._o and_o magas_n before_o his_o death_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o be_v friend_n with_o his_o brother_n betroth_v his_o daughter_n to_o his_o son_n betwixt_o this_o ptolemy_n and_o the_o next_o antiochus_n surname_v theos_n be_v continual_a war_n till_o both_o be_v weary_a thereof_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n ptolemy_n give_v he_o in_o marriage_n his_o daughter_n berenice_n which_o prove_v but_o a_o occasion_n of_o great_a trouble_n and_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o bride_n though_o he_o live_v not_o to_o see_v it_o for_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o learning_n give_v himself_o up_o to_o luxury_n and_o fond_o dream_v he_o shall_v live_v always_o and_o that_o by_o he_o alone_o be_v find_v out_o immortality_n present_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 38_o year_n alone_o 17._o athenaeus_n lib._n 12._o cap._n 17._o and_o one_o with_o some_o odd_a month_n together_o with_o his_o father_n a._n m._n 3758._o and_o the_o 2d_o of_o the_o 133_o olympiad_n 3._o ptolemy_n his_o son_n by_o arsinoe_n the_o daughter_n of_o lysimachus_n 27._o justin_n lib._n 27._o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o 16_o year_n of_o antiochus_n theos_n and_o be_v surname_v euergetes_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o have_v work_n enough_o make_v he_o in_o syria_n
be_v decree_v for_o a_o province_n and_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o matter_n a_o order_n be_v make_v lentulus_n to_o stop_v pompey_n mouth_n procure_v he_o to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o provision_n in_o that_o time_n of_o dearth_n throughout_o the_o empire_n the_o alexandrian_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n ignorant_a of_o his_o voyage_n into_o italy_n and_o think_v he_o have_v some_o way_n miscarry_v set_v over_o the_o kingdom_n berenice_n his_o legitimate_a daughter_n together_o with_o tryphaena_n her_o elder_a sister_n call_v also_o cleopatra_n the_o elder_a and_o send_v into_o syria_n to_o antiochus_n asiaticus_n to_o come_v and_o reign_v with_o the_o woman_n and_o afterward_o he_o die_v to_o philip_n euergetes_n the_o son_n of_o antiochus_n grypus_n by_o tryphaena_n daughter_n to_o lathurus_n late_a king_n of_o egypt_n but_o he_o be_v also_o hinder_v by_o gabinius_n then_o late_a roman_a precedent_n in_o syria_n but_o hear_v at_o length_n how_o thing_n go_v at_o rome_n they_o send_v 100_o of_o their_o countryman_n thither_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n and_o recriminate_a their_o lawful_a king_n which_o he_o understanding_n procure_v most_o of_o the_o messenger_n to_o be_v make_v away_o in_o their_o journey_n and_o the_o rest_n come_v to_o the_o city_n he_o either_o take_v away_o or_o deter_v or_o else_o persuade_v they_o to_o hold_v their_o peace_n the_o senate_n hear_v of_o this_o be_v grievous_o move_v and_o the_o rather_o because_o that_o divers_a public_a minister_n of_o other_o their_o confederate_n have_v be_v make_v away_o with_o the_o rest_n as_o also_o for_o that_o it_o appear_v that_o there_o be_v much_o corruption_n among_o themselves_o they_o send_v therefore_o for_o dion_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o embassy_n but_o ptolemy_n his_o money_n have_v such_o influence_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o appear_v not_o and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v also_o dispatch_v out_o of_o the_o way_n pompey_n harbour_v the_o king_n all_o this_o time_n in_o his_o own_o house_n be_v yet_o desirous_a to_o restore_v he_o himself_o as_o cicero_n signify_v to_o lentulus_n then_o the_o proconsul_n of_o cilicia_n who_o still_o wait_v also_o for_o the_o employment_n at_o length_n sibylla_n book_n be_v consult_v be_v report_v to_o forwarn_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n never_o to_o reduce_v he_o by_o force_n and_o therefore_o to_o that_o purpose_n another_o decree_n be_v make_v in_o the_o senate_n a_o great_a debate_n then_o ensue_v how_o the_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v some_o propose_v one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o till_o at_o length_n auletes_n perceive_v it_o be_v neither_o likely_a to_o be_v effect_v by_o pompey_n nor_o lentulus_n ephesus_n where_o get_v no_o relief_n he_o depart_v to_o ephesus_n despair_v of_o his_o return_n and_o get_v he_o into_o asia_n expect_v at_o ephesus_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o diana_n a_o better_a advantage_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o imperious_a rebel_n 26._o and_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o there_o 39_o dio_fw-mi lib._n 39_o when_o a_o convenient_a opportunity_n present_v itself_o for_o gabinius_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n have_v grievous_o afflict_v his_o province_n by_o oppression_n not_o think_v that_o sufficient_a parthicis_fw-la joseph_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaico_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 6._o appian_n in_o parthicis_fw-la but_o hear_v the_o parthian_n to_o be_v exceed_o rich_a set_v his_o resolution_n strong_o to_o invade_v they_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v the_o river_n euphrates_n ptolemy_n come_v to_o he_o with_o letter_n from_o pompey_n and_o offer_v he_o 10000_o talent_n beside_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o soldier_n part_v whereof_o they_o shall_v have_v in_o hand_n to_o restore_v he_o he_o hire_v gabinans_n to_o restore_v he_o most_o of_o the_o officer_n be_v against_o the_o thing_n and_o gabinius_n himself_o something_a stick_v at_o it_o but_o be_v stir_v up_o to_o it_o by_o antonius_n who_o then_o command_v the_o horse_n under_o he_o and_o especial_o bewitch_v by_o the_o money_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o a_o precedent_n to_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o province_n nor_o undertake_v war_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o the_o people_n at_o rome_n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o verse_n of_o sibylla_n have_v forbid_v aulete_n to_o be_v restore_v at_o least_o such_o a_o way_n yet_o he_o only_o make_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n a_o mean_n to_o enhance_v the_o price_n of_o it_o and_o omit_v the_o parthian_a war_n undertake_v that_o against_o the_o egyptian_n berenice_n have_v about_o this_o time_n call_v one_o seleucus_n out_o of_o syria_n suprà _fw-la dio_fw-mi &_o strabo_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la who_o vaunt_v himself_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a of_o that_o nation_n and_o make_v he_o partaker_n of_o the_o kingdom_n marry_v herself_o unto_o he_o but_o find_v he_o to_o be_v of_o a_o sordid_a and_o base_a condition_n make_v he_o away_o after_o a_o little_a while_n then_o a_o husband_n of_o a_o royal_a stock_n be_v inquire_v out_o for_o she_o archelaus_n the_o son_n of_o archelaus_n general_n to_o mithridates_n the_o great_a king_n of_o pontus_n and_o who_o have_v be_v make_v by_o pompey_n priest_n of_o the_o tomani_n counterfeit_v himself_o the_o son_n of_o the_o king_n procure_v by_o his_o friend_n to_o be_v receive_v on_o the_o same_o term_n with_o the_o other_o and_o reign_v with_o she_o six_o month_n 27._o but_o gabinius_n leave_v syria_n to_o the_o tuition_n of_o a_o child_n his_o son_n suprà _fw-la plutarch_n in_o antonio_n dio_fw-mi &_o strabo_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la march_v for_o egypt_n through_o palestine_n and_o come_v to_o the_o sandy_a desert_n send_v antonius_n before_o with_o the_o horse_n to_o secure_v the_o strait_n at_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o country_n which_o he_o not_o only_o brave_o perform_v but_o take_v also_o pelusium_n thereby_o gain_v entrance_n for_o the_o whole_a army_n coss_n a._n m._n 3950._o ol._n 181._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 699._o hyrcani_fw-la 9_o cn._n pompeio_n mag._n 2._o m._n licinio_fw-la crasso_fw-la 2._o coss_n which_o present_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o egyptian_n archelaus_n himself_o be_v now_o take_v but_o gabinius_n consider_v that_o perhaps_o ptolemy_n will_v be_v unwilling_a to_o give_v he_o so_o much_o money_n as_o he_o expect_v if_o with_o so_o small_a ado_n he_o shall_v complete_a the_o work_n be_v also_o sound_o bribe_v by_o archelaus_n he_o dismiss_v he_o under_o pretence_n of_o a_o escape_n a_o little_a after_o the_o egyptian_n more_o earnest_n always_o in_o rebellion_n than_o war_n be_v utter_o discomfit_v archelaus_n be_v slay_v and_o all_o egypt_n recover_v and_o restore_v to_o auletes_n who_o present_o put_v to_o death_n his_o daughter_n and_o the_o rich_a of_o the_o nobility_n as_o they_o deserve_v stand_v then_o in_o great_a need_n of_o money_n gabinius_n leave_v a_o guard_n behind_o he_o for_o ptolomy_n security_n which_o stay_v at_o alexandria_n marry_v and_o beget_v child_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o luxury_n of_o the_o place_n go_v back_o into_o syria_n and_o thence_o to_o rome_n where_o his_o great_a gift_n meet_v with_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n only_o purchase_v he_o his_o life_n be_v fine_v for_o his_o bribery_n and_o disobedient_a carriage_n 703._o a._n m._n 3954._o ol._n 182._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 703._o as_o for_o auletes_n we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o he_o die_v die_v since_o that_o he_o die_v 4_o year_n after_o his_o restitution_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3954._o and_o the_o 2_o of_o the_o 182_o olympiad_n 28._o he_o leave_v two_o son_n and_o as_o many_o daughter_n behind_o he_o 6._o caesar_n comment_fw-fr de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la lib._n 3._o dio_fw-mi lib._n 42._o eutropius_n lib._n 6._o of_o which_o the_o elder_a of_o either_o sex_n he_o order_v shall_v succeed_v he_o by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n which_o he_o conjure_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n under_o who_o tuition_n he_o leave_v his_o child_n by_o all_o the_o god_n and_o the_o league_n he_o have_v make_v with_o they_o shall_v be_v observe_v and_o one_o of_o the_o table_n of_o which_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o the_o treasury_n but_o this_o be_v hinder_v by_o public_a business_n it_o be_v leave_v with_o pompey_n who_o be_v also_o appoint_v guardian_n to_o the_o young_a king_n in_o this_o his_o nonage_n away_o his_o elder_a son_n and_o elder_a daughter_n succeed_v he_o she_o be_v drive_v away_o after_o three_o year_n the_o boy_n or_o rather_o pothinus_n not_o photinus_n as_o he_o be_v corrupt_o call_v in_o caesar_n commentary_n the_o eunuch_n who_o manage_v his_o affair_n expel_v cleopatra_n his_o sister_n and_o fellow_n both_o in_o marriage_n and_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o she_o be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v into_o syria_n there_o to_o make_v provision_n for_o her_o re-establishment_n by_o
his_o friend_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o city_n antonio_n plutarch_n in_o antonio_n whereupon_o he_o send_v thither_o again_o some_o to_o thrust_v octavia_n his_o wife_n and_o caesar_n sister_n out_o of_o his_o house_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o both_o people_n and_o senate_n caesar_n hereat_o enrage_v find_v out_o a_o way_n to_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o he_o by_o open_v his_o will_n deposit_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o vestal_a nun_n wherein_o he_o have_v labour_v to_o make_v caesario_n the_o lawful_a son_n of_o the_o dictator_n name_v for_o heir_n his_o child_n beget_v on_o cleopatra_n and_o command_v that_o notwithstanding_o he_o may_v die_v at_o rome_n yet_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o she_o to_o alexandria_n these_o thing_n find_v to_o be_v true_a gain_v credit_n to_o other_o which_o be_v but_o report_v as_o that_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v get_v the_o better_a he_o will_v bestow_v rome_n itself_o upon_o the_o queen_n and_o translate_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n into_o egypt_n it_o war_n at_o rome_n be_v decree_v against_o it_o when_o caesar_n then_o be_v ready_a for_o the_o war_n it_o be_v decree_v against_o she_o and_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o office_n which_o alone_o be_v think_v enough_o at_o this_o time_n lest_o once_o declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n the_o other_o with_o he_o shall_v have_v be_v include_v in_o the_o same_o capacity_n of_o who_o divers_a be_v man_n of_o great_a influence_n may_v have_v be_v drive_v through_o desperation_n to_o act_v more_o vigorous_o for_o he_o hereby_o it_o be_v think_v he_o will_v be_v sufficient_o entangle_v resolve_v not_o to_o forsake_v she_o on_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o and_o vulgar_o account_v to_o be_v bewitch_v by_o she_o and_o to_o little_o less_o can_v these_o thing_n practise_v by_o he_o amount_v to_o she_o he_o be_v bewitch_v as_o it_o be_v by_o she_o he_o call_v her_o queen_n lady_n and_o mistress_n give_v she_o roman_n for_o her_o guard_n who_o have_v her_o name_n engrave_v on_o their_o target_n he_o go_v abroad_o celebrate_a game_n sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o sometime_o ride_v with_o she_o and_o when_o she_o please_v to_o be_v draw_v in_o her_o chariot_n run_v by_o her_o side_n among_o the_o lackey_n she_o be_v so_o confident_a she_o shall_v be_v mistress_n at_o length_n of_o the_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n that_o if_o she_o will_v swear_v most_o religious_o it_o shall_v be_v by_o that_o law_n or_o sentence_n which_o she_o be_v about_o to_o pronounce_v in_o the_o capitol_n 38._o for_o all_o this_o ado_n yet_o in_o the_o preparation_n for_o the_o war_n 3._o plinius_n natural_a histor_n lib._n 21._o cap._n 3._o anthony_n mistrust_v she_o and_o that_o so_o far_o as_o to_o have_v his_o meat_n taste_v for_o fear_n of_o poison_n she_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o poison_a a_o cup_n of_o drink_n and_o give_v he_o it_o when_o he_o be_v about_o to_o set_v it_o to_o his_o mouth_n interpose_v her_o hand_n convince_a he_o thereby_o how_o easy_a a_o matter_n it_o be_v for_o she_o to_o do_v that_o of_o which_o she_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v a_o intention_n she_o yet_o suspect_v she_o and_o then_o send_v for_o a_o malefactor_n out_o of_o prison_n and_o give_v he_o the_o liquor_n he_o die_v immediate_o this_o make_v he_o bold_a and_o confident_a of_o she_o and_o further_o enslave_v his_o affection_n insomuch_o that_o that_o she_o rule_v he_o in_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war._n for_o canidius_n priùs_fw-la plutarch_n ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la who_o she_o have_v bribe_v to_o get_v leave_n for_o she_o to_o continue_v with_o he_o change_v afterward_o his_o mind_n actium_n she_o make_v he_o engage_v at_o actium_n or_o at_o least_o his_o language_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v she_o back_o into_o egypt_n and_o to_o go_v into_o thrace_n or_o macedonia_n 50._o dio_n lib._n 50._o and_o there_o to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n she_o prevail_v against_o he_o not_o only_o to_o stay_v but_o make_v anthony_n engage_v at_o actium_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n yet_o provide_v rather_o for_o flight_n than_o victory_n defeat_a where_o he_o his_o defeat_a ere_o it_o can_v just_o be_v discern_v which_o party_n will_v carry_v it_o she_o be_v impatient_a of_o delay_n coss_n a._n m._n 3974._o ol._n 187._o ann_n 2._o v.c._n 723._o herodis_fw-la 9_o octavio_n caesare_n 3_o m._n valerio_n messala_n coss_n with_o her_o golden_a prow_n and_o purple_a sail_n give_v a_o sign_n to_o her_o egyptian_n betake_v herself_o to_o flight_n which_o anthony_n see_v make_v haste_n after_o she_o as_o fast_o as_o possible_a and_o be_v receive_v on_o board_n neither_o see_v nor_o be_v see_v by_o she_o but_o sit_v he_o down_o in_o a_o sad_a and_o thoughtful_a posture_n hold_v his_o head_n betwixt_o his_o hand_n and_o for_o three_o or_o four_o day_n so_o continue_v till_o arrive_v at_o taenarus_n a_o promontory_n of_o laconia_n the_o woman_n there_o that_o be_v intimate_v with_o she_o bring_v they_o together_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n she_o return_v into_o egypt_n counterfeit_v a_o triumph_n with_o her_o ship_n curious_o adorn_v and_o melodious_a sing_n that_o she_o may_v be_v receive_v of_o her_o subject_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o present_o she_o put_v to_o death_n who_o she_o know_v former_o to_o have_v bear_v no_o good_a will_n towards_o she_o and_o now_o to_o be_v elevate_v upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o defeat_n receive_v at_o actium_n confiscate_v their_o estate_n and_o rifle_v religious_a house_n she_o heap_v together_o a_o great_a mass_n of_o treasure_n raise_v force_n therewith_o with_o all_o expedition_n and_o that_o she_o may_v draw_v into_o confederacy_n the_o king_n of_o media_n she_o send_v he_o the_o head_n of_o artavasdes_n or_o artabazus_n the_o armenian_a his_o aemulator_n then_o attempt_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n she_o convey_v ship_n over_o the_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n which_o part_v the_o egyptian_a or_o mediterranean_n from_o the_o red-sea_n divide_v asia_n from_o africa_n into_o the_o arabian_a bay_n he_o she_o convey_v ship_n into_o the_o arabian_a bay_n to_o seek_v out_o her_o fortune_n but_o be_v divert_v by_o he_o intend_v to_o fly_v servitude_n and_o seek_v out_o some_o foreign_a seat_n wherein_o to_o spend_v the_o remainder_n of_o her_o day_n but_o anthony_n return_v to_o she_o who_o as_o yet_o have_v hear_v nothing_o of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o land-army_n they_o encourage_v themselves_o and_o she_o change_v her_o purpose_n her_o ship_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n at_o the_o procurement_n of_o q._n didius_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n 39_o but_o anthony_n have_v notice_n that_o his_o army_n have_v revolt_v to_o caesar_n 51._o plutarch_n in_o antonio_n &_o dio_n lib._n 51._o withdraw_v himself_o in_o a_o sad_a and_o melancholic_a posture_n from_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n into_o the_o island_n pharos_n and_o then_o again_o within_o a_o while_n have_v disburden_v himself_o of_o grief_n return_v to_o the_o court_n where_o they_o indulge_v their_o genius_n more_o than_o ever_o jollity_n many_o willing_a to_o die_v give_v their_o name_n and_o they_o spend_v their_o time_n in_o jollity_n those_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o die_v with_o they_o give_v in_o their_o name_n and_o pass_v away_o their_o time_n together_o in_o nothing_o but_o feast_v and_o jollity_n she_o gather_v together_o divers_a sort_n of_o poison_n which_o she_o try_v upon_o capital_a offender_n and_o brute_n approve_v above_o all_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o asp_n which_o she_o observe_v without_o any_o convulsion_n to_o cast_v the_o party_n into_o a_o heavy_a stupefaction_n with_o a_o moderate_a sweat_n upon_o the_o face_n and_o so_o to_o kill_v with_o a_o easy_a kind_n of_o languishment_n before_o caesar_n come_v down_o into_o egypt_n against_o they_o caesar_n she_o yet_o labour_v to_o curry_v favour_n with_o caesar_n they_o send_v several_a time_n to_o he_o she_o ask_v the_o kingdom_n for_o her_o child_n and_o without_o anthony_n his_o knowledge_n send_v he_o a_o sceptre_n a_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o royal_a throne_n give_v up_o her_o kingdom_n to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v with_o those_o to_o gain_v respect_n he_o receive_v they_o as_o a_o good_a omen_n and_o return_v to_o she_o open_o threaten_a language_n yet_o underhand_o promise_v her_o impunity_n and_o the_o entire_a possession_n of_o her_o kingdom_n if_o she_o will_v make_v away_o anthony_n and_o fear_v lest_o she_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o undertake_v some_o desperate_a design_n he_o send_v one_o thyrseus_n his_o freedman_n and_o a_o cunning_a fellow_n to_o she_o to_o make_v she_o believe_v he_o be_v in_o love_n with_o she_o hope_v that_o then_o beside_o the_o save_n of_o the_o treasure_n which_o she_o have_v
or_o otherwise_o to_o abuse_v it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o withal_o to_o promise_v they_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n the_o castle_n be_v take_v she_o order_v her_o affair_n according_a to_o his_o direction_n whereby_o she_o purchase_v the_o love_n of_o the_o pharisee_n who_o go_v out_o and_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n prius_fw-la idem_fw-la cap._n 24._o &_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la relate_v the_o great_a thing_n do_v by_o alexander_n signify_v to_o they_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o just_a king_n and_o so_o stir_v up_o the_o multitude_n to_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n that_o hereby_o she_o procure_v he_o even_o as_o he_o foretell_v she_o a_o more_o honourable_a burial_n than_o else_o he_o can_v have_v have_v and_o so_o sumptuous_a a_o funeral_n as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n obtain_v alexander_n leave_v two_o son_n by_o this_o his_o wife_n herself_o which_o she_o follow_v and_o reign_v herself_o hyrcanus_n and_o aristobulus_n but_o to_o she_o leave_v the_o management_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o elder_a of_o their_o son_n be_v not_o at_o all_o make_v for_o government_n but_o dull_a and_o heavy_a she_o be_v in_o great_a grace_n with_o the_o people_n because_o she_o ever_o have_v pretend_v to_o dislike_v the_o proceed_n of_o her_o husband_n make_v hyrcanus_n the_o highpriest_n not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o his_o birthright_n as_o his_o laziness_n keep_v the_o title_n of_o queen_n and_o governess_n though_o indeed_o all_o thing_n be_v order_v at_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o pharisee_n who_o the_o people_n be_v command_v to_o obey_v and_o against_o who_o all_o such_o constitutious_a as_o be_v make_v by_o hyrcanus_n be_v take_v away_o yet_o she_o take_v care_n for_o something_o herself_o for_o she_o keep_v in_o pay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o foreiner_n and_o so_o increase_v her_o power_n that_o she_o become_v formidable_a abroad_o and_o such_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o neighbour_a petty_a governor_n that_o she_o constrain_v they_o to_o give_v hostage_n 11._o yet_o no_o great_a matter_n be_v do_v abroad_o but_o stir_v sufficient_a happen_v within_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o pharisee_n know_v no_o moderation_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o their_o own_o ambitious_a and_o envious_a desire_n cause_v she_o to_o put_v to_o death_n those_o that_o have_v counsel_v her_o husband_n to_o deal_v cruel_o with_o the_o 800_o before_o mention_v and_o they_o make_v away_o divers_a of_o they_o till_o such_o time_n as_o those_o of_o most_o power_n and_o esteem_v be_v back_v by_o aristobulus_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o too_o great_a power_n of_o his_o mother_n come_v to_o court_n and_o there_o lay_v before_o she_o how_o unworthy_a it_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v so_o much_o for_o their_o faithfulness_n to_o alexander_n and_o how_o joyful_a news_n it_o will_v be_v to_o aretas_n the_o arabian_a and_o other_o faction_n this_o raise_v stir_n betwixt_o the_o two_o faction_n to_o hear_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v deprive_v of_o such_o man_n who_o have_v do_v good_a service_n against_o he_o they_o beseech_v she_o that_o if_o their_o adversary_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o what_o blood_n they_o have_v spill_v already_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o depart_v and_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n or_o if_o that_o can_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o distribute_v they_o into_o several_a place_n of_o strength_n that_o there_o they_o may_v live_v quiet_o and_o mean_o with_o which_o condition_n they_o will_v be_v content_v see_v fortune_n so_o frown_v upon_o the_o favourer_n of_o alexander_n they_o set_v these_o thing_n off_o with_o all_o advantage_n possible_a to_o gain_v compassion_n and_o call_v on_o the_o ghost_n of_o alexander_n aristobulus_n also_o soundy_a reprehend_v his_o mother_n but_o withal_o add_v that_o they_o be_v just_o punish_v for_o permit_v the_o chief_a power_n to_o a_o woman_n as_o if_o no_o posterity_n have_v be_v leave_v by_o his_o father_n she_z not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v deliver_v into_o their_o hand_n all_o her_o castle_n except_o three_o 8._o a._n m._n 3934._o ol._n 177._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 683._o seleucid_n 242._o alexandrae_fw-la 8._o in_o which_o she_o have_v hoard_v up_o her_o choice_a good_n and_o short_o after_o send_v her_o young_a son_n against_o ptolemy_n mennaeus_n who_o trouble_v sore_o damascus_n but_o he_o return_v without_o have_v do_v any_o thing_n a_o report_n go_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o tigranes_n the_o armenian_a have_v invade_v syria_n with_o 50000_o man_n and_o will_v speedy_o come_v into_o judaea_n which_o so_o terrify_v both_o queen_n and_o people_n that_o they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o then_o lie_v before_o ptolemais_n for_o celene_n or_o cleopatra_n then_o reign_v in_o syria_n and_o have_v advise_v the_o subject_n to_o exclude_v he_o he_o kind_o receive_v the_o ambassador_n because_o come_v so_o far_o to_o tender_v he_o respect_n and_o give_v they_o encourage_v word_n and_o after_o he_o have_v take_v ptolemais_n word_n be_v bring_v he_o that_o lucullus_n in_o his_o pursuit_n of_o mithridates_n the_o great_a king_n of_o pontus_n be_v enter_v armenia_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n he_o be_v son_n in_o law_n to_o that_o king_n and_o therefore_o take_v his_o part_n depart_v home_o with_o all_o expedition_n 12._o after_o this_o alexandra_n fall_v grievous_o sick_a aristobulus_n judge_v that_o now_o or_o never_o be_v there_o a_o fit_a opportunity_n for_o he_o to_o do_v something_o and_o lest_o the_o pharisee_n shall_v get_v all_o into_o their_o hand_n depart_v by_o night_n with_o one_o man_n in_o his_o company_n and_o get_v the_o castle_n within_o a_o short_a time_n into_o his_o power_n which_o she_o have_v commit_v to_o their_o adversary_n even_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 22_o within_o little_a more_o than_o fifteen_o day_n this_o be_v know_v she_o and_o all_o the_o people_n be_v strike_v with_o consternation_n king_n aristobulus_n her_o young_a son_n assume_v the_o state_n of_o king_n know_v that_o he_o will_v take_v the_o supreme_a power_n and_o fear_v they_o shall_v dear_o pay_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v to_o his_o familiar_n they_o think_v good_a then_o to_o secure_v his_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o castle_n adjoin_v to_o the_o temple_n at_o jerusalem_n he_o increase_v in_o follower_n and_o in_o power_n daily_o take_v the_o state_n of_o a_o king_n upon_o he_o and_o get_v a_o army_n from_o the_o mountain_n libanus_n trachonitis_n and_o the_o petty_a prince_n thereto_o adjoin_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o jew_n therefore_o with_o hyrcanus_n come_v to_o the_o queen_n beseech_v she_o that_o some_o course_n may_v be_v enter_v into_o to_o prevent_v his_o attempt_n who_o now_o have_v get_v so_o many_o convenient_a place_n she_z with_o shortness_n of_o mind_n tell_v they_o they_o may_v do_v whatsoever_o they_o think_v meet_v and_o convenient_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o they_o have_v liberty_n and_o strength_n enough_o both_o as_o to_o soldier_n and_o money_n also_o the_o neru_n of_o war_n but_o as_o for_o herself_o she_o can_v look_v to_o nothing_o her_o body_n be_v now_o spend_v and_o short_o after_o she_o breathe_v she_o last_o die_v she_o die_v have_v reign_v nine_o year_n and_o live_v 73._o a_o woman_n of_o wisdom_n courage_n and_o industry_n above_o her_o sex_n 244._o a._n m._n 3936._o ol._n 177._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 685._o seleucid_n 244._o and_o who_o in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o her_o government_n can_v not_o be_v draw_v for_o the_o generality_n from_o moderation_n justice_n and_o honesty_n but_o whereas_o she_o look_v more_o at_o the_o present_a than_o future_a time_n seem_v to_o side_n with_o the_o enemy_n of_o her_o house_n and_o to_o have_v make_v the_o kingdom_n naked_a of_o fit_a ruler_n after_o her_o death_n the_o effect_n of_o her_o maladministration_n be_v feel_v by_o her_o family_n which_o come_v into_o such_o misfortune_n as_o it_o miscarry_v and_o fall_v from_o that_o power_n wherein_o she_o have_v labour_v and_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o establish_v it_o 13._o 5._o josephus_n antiq_fw-la l._n 14._o c._n 1._o &_o de_fw-la bello_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la etc._n etc._n 5._o for_o hyrcanus_n have_v enter_v upon_o the_o high-priesthood_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 177_o olympiad_n q._n hortensius_n and_o q._n metellus_n creticus_n be_v consul_n his_o brother_n aristobulus_n now_o present_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o a_o battle_n be_v fight_v near_o jericho_n most_o of_o hyrcanus_n his_o soldier_n revolt_v to_o the_o other_o whereby_o he_o be_v force_v to_o betake_v himself_o into_o that_o castle_n where_o aristobulus_n his_o wife_n and_o child_n be_v keep_v and_o he_o now_o make_v his_o conditition_n to_o be_v suffer_v to_o live_v quiet_o a_o private_a life_n remit_v to_o his_o brother_n the_o kingdom_n and_o principality_n change_v estate_n with_o he_o
government_n of_o the_o city_n this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o antipater_n a_o right_a good_a man_n a_o great_a statesman_n and_o one_o who_o have_v preserve_v his_o fidelity_n to_o his_o prince_n and_o his_o care_n to_o his_o country_n before_o his_o own_o private_a or_o ambitious_a purpose_n 24._o his_o son_n have_v knowledge_n of_o his_o death_n ibid._n idem_fw-la ibid._n herod_n will_v have_v revenge_v it_o out_o of_o hand_n and_o by_o open_a force_n but_o phasaelus_n think_v good_a rather_o to_o circumvent_v the_o murderer_n by_o some_o way_n of_o his_o own_o lest_o a_o civil_a war_n shall_v ensue_v and_o therefore_o seem_v to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o malichus_n his_o flat_a denial_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o set_v himself_o about_o build_v of_o a_o monument_n for_o his_o father_n herod_n visit_v samaria_n and_o see_v it_o much_o out_o of_o order_n labour_v what_o he_o may_v to_o cherish_v it_o and_o sit_v in_o judgement_n decide_v the_o controversy_n of_o the_o people_n and_o then_o present_o come_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o feast_n with_o a_o company_n of_o soldier_n at_o his_o heel_n malichus_n be_v exceed_o afraid_a of_o his_o come_n persuade_v hyrcanus_n not_o to_o permit_v he_o to_o enter_v and_o he_o according_o forbid_v he_o to_o approach_v so_o holy_a a_o solemnity_n with_o a_o profane_a rout_n of_o stranger_n but_o he_o notwithstanding_o this_o get_v in_o by_o night_n and_o so_o affright_v malichus_n that_o he_o betake_v he_o to_o his_o old_a trade_n of_o dissemble_v weep_v to_o he_o bitter_o for_o the_o death_n of_o antipater_n as_o his_o kind_a friend_n yet_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n provide_v himself_o of_o a_o guard_n so_o that_o for_o a_o time_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o herod_n friend_n nor_o to_o envince_v his_o deceit_n but_o for_o the_o shun_v of_o suspicion_n to_o treat_v he_o fair_o yet_o do_v he_o signify_v by_o letter_n his_o father_n death_n to_o cassius_n who_o will_v he_o again_o to_o revenge_v it_o 20._o antiq._n ut_fw-la prius_fw-la cap._n 20._o and_o give_v order_n to_o the_o tribune_n then_o lie_v at_o tyre_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o just_a endeavour_n cassius_z not_o long_o after_o have_v take_v laodicia_n they_o go_v and_o carry_v he_o crown_n and_o money_n and_o then_o herod_n think_v to_o be_v even_o with_o he_o but_o he_o suspect_v something_o at_o tyre_n out_o of_o desperation_n cast_v high_a matter_n than_o ever_o in_o his_o head_n for_o his_o son_n be_v keep_v hostage_n in_o that_o city_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v in_o and_o carry_v he_o out_o by_o stealth_n into_o judaea_n and_o then_o when_o cassius_n shall_v be_v engage_v in_o the_o war_n against_o antony_n to_o solicit_v that_o country_n to_o revolt_v and_o get_v to_o himself_o the_o principality_n and_o cast_v out_o hyrcanus_n but_o the_o cunning_a of_o herod_n prevent_v he_o who_o be_v aware_a of_o his_o project_n invite_v he_o and_o hyrcanus_n to_o supper_n and_o then_o send_v to_o the_o tribune_n to_o come_v out_o to_o meet_v he_o who_o remember_v the_o command_n of_o cassius_n encounter_v he_o on_o the_o shore_n slay_v he_o there_o hyrcanus_n be_v so_o astonish_v with_o fear_n at_o the_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v not_o himself_o and_o scarce_o recover_v his_o sense_n ask_v herod_n who_o have_v slay_v malichus_n to_o who_o one_o of_o the_o tribune_n answer_v death_n his_o son_n herod_n revenge_v his_o death_n the_o command_n of_o cassius_n at_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o cassius_n have_v preserve_v both_o he_o and_o his_o country_n by_o cut_v off_o he_o that_o plot_v the_o destruction_n of_o both_o whether_o he_o speak_v this_o serious_o or_o approve_v the_o thing_n out_o of_o fear_n be_v uncertain_a but_o thus_o herod_n revenge_v his_o father_n death_n upon_o malichus_n 25._o cassius_n be_v go_v out_o of_o syria_n 10._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 10._o there_o happen_v a_o great_a stir_n at_o jerusalem_n by_o mean_n of_o foelix_n who_o be_v leave_v there_o commander_n the_o soldier_n attempt_v violence_n upon_o phasaelus_n intend_v by_o his_o death_n to_o revenge_v that_o of_o malichus_n upon_o his_o brother_n herod_n it_o happen_v that_o at_o that_o time_n herod_n live_v at_o damascus_n with_o fabius_n the_o roman_a captain_n be_v sick_a and_o unable_a to_o come_v and_o help_v his_o brother_n sick_a fall_v sick_a but_o he_o by_o himself_o be_v too_o hard_o for_o foelix_n and_o force_v he_o into_o a_o tower_n whence_o he_o let_v he_o go_v with_o his_o life_n and_o then_o expostulate_v much_o with_o hyrcanus_n object_v ingratitude_n to_o he_o for_o take_v foelix_n his_o part_n and_o suffer_v the_o brother_n of_o malichus_n to_o seize_v upon_o divers_a castle_n for_o now_o he_o hold_v many_o and_o massada_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o strong_a of_o all_o but_o herod_n after_o his_o recovery_n regain_v they_o all_o from_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o depart_v quiet_o out_o of_o massada_n upon_o his_o desire_n 21._o antiquit._fw-la l._n 14._o cap._n 21._o antigonus_z the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n about_o this_o time_n so_o bribe_v fabius_n that_o he_o suffer_v he_o to_o get_v himself_o a_o army_n and_o ptolemy_n minnaeus_n because_o of_o the_o former_a affinity_n betwixt_o they_o make_v he_o his_o son_n in_o law_n marion_n also_o who_o by_o cassius_n his_o mean_n have_v subject_v tyre_n and_o divers_a place_n of_o syria_n recovery_n his_o act_n after_o his_o recovery_n come_v in_o to_o his_o help_n have_v seize_v upon_o three_o castle_n in_o galilee_n but_o herod_n also_o go_v against_o they_o have_v they_o all_o surrender_v by_o the_o tyrian_n who_o he_o dismiss_v very_o gracious_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o city_n and_o then_o march_v against_o antigonus_n who_o be_v scarce_o enter_v the_o coast_n of_o judaea_n he_o overthrow_v return_v to_o jerusalem_n he_o be_v receive_v very_o honourable_o not_o only_o by_o the_o people_n but_o hyrcanus_n also_o who_o have_v of_o late_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o family_n contract_v he_o to_o mariam_n the_o daughter_n of_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n and_o his_o own_o niece_n by_o his_o daughter_n by_o which_o wife_n he_o be_v make_v a_o father_n of_o three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n have_v on_o a_o former_a wife_n and_o his_o own_o countrywoman_n name_v doris_n beget_v antipater_n his_o elder_a son_n but_o now_o within_o a_o while_n cassius_n and_o brutus_n be_v overthrow_v at_o philippi_n by_o caesar_n and_o antony_n of_o who_o the_o former_a return_v into_o italy_n the_o other_o come_v over_o into_o asia_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o new_a stir_n in_o judaea_n 26._o antony_n be_v come_v into_o bythinia_n 22._o cap._n 22._o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o he_o thither_o from_o all_o country_n antony_n stir_v in_o judaea_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o antony_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n come_v some_o from_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o jew_n to_o complain_v of_o phasaelus_n and_o herod_n who_o usurp_v as_o they_o say_v all_o the_o power_n a_o empty_a title_n be_v only_o leave_v to_o hyrcanus_n herod_n go_v to_o defend_v himself_o and_o so_o prevail_v with_o his_o money_n that_o his_o accuser_n be_v never_o hear_v antony_n have_v reach_v ephesus_n a_o embassy_n be_v dispatch_v to_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o hyrcanus_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n desire_v that_o all_o captive_n which_o cassius_n have_v carry_v away_o out_o of_o judaea_n may_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n by_o his_o letter_n publish_v throughout_o the_o province_n 23._o cap._n 23._o which_o he_o ready_o grant_v out_o and_o as_o he_o be_v travel_v into_o syria_n cleopatra_n meet_v he_o in_o cilicia_n to_o who_o allurement_n whole_o give_v up_o himself_o at_o the_o same_o time_n come_v 100_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a of_o the_o jew_n to_o complain_v again_o of_o the_o two_o brother_n who_o messala_n defend_v and_o hyrcanus_n himself_o stand_v by_o to_o assist_v their_o cause_n be_v hear_v at_o daphne_n antony_n demand_v of_o hyrcanus_n whether_o part_n be_v fit_a to_o govern_v who_o answer_v in_o commendation_n of_o herod_n he_o who_o former_o love_v the_o young_a man_n for_o their_o father_n sake_n with_o who_o he_o have_v contract_v familiarity_n when_o he_o serve_v in_o egypt_n under_o gabinius_n constitute_v they_o both_o tetrarch_n and_o commit_v to_o they_o the_o government_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o this_o purpose_n he_o write_v letter_n and_o cast_v fifteen_o of_o their_o adversary_n into_o prison_n and_o have_v put_v they_o to_o death_n have_v not_o herod_n intercession_n prevail_v for_o they_o and_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o discourage_v so_o as_o to_o desist_v for_o instead_o of_o 100_o a_o thousand_o return_v in_o ambassage_n and_o stay_v for_o he_o at_o tyre_n but_o his_o favour_n be_v further_o purchase_v by_o the_o two_o brother_n he_o command_v the_o magistrate_n of_o that_o place_n
the_o rest_n with_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 800._o he_o march_v on_o to_o massada_n and_o there_o place_v they_o where_o no_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v want_v but_o he_o himself_o hold_v on_o for_o petra_n in_o arabia_n hope_v of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v such_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o father_n to_o obtain_v help_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o brother_n liberty_n but_o the_o parthian_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o jerusalem_n plunder_v the_o city_n and_o palace_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n in_o which_o they_o destroy_v marisa_n a_o wealthy_a town_n and_o so_o reduce_v antigonus_n into_o judaea_n deliver_v up_o hyrcanus_n and_o phaselus_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o be_v grievous_o trouble_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v escape_v which_o he_o intend_v together_o with_o the_o money_n to_o have_v give_v to_o the_o parthian_n 30._o then_o fear_v that_o hyrcanus_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n may_v again_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o either_o cut_v or_o bite_v off_o his_o ear_n make_v he_o thereby_o uncapable_a of_o the_o priesthood_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o one_o of_o a_o entire_a body_n but_o phaselus_n know_v he_o be_v destine_v to_o death_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o kill_v himself_o for_o his_o bond_n dash_v out_o his_o brain_n against_o a_o stone_n brain_n antigonus_n have_v receive_v hyrcanus_n and_o phaselus_n deprive_v the_o former_a of_o his_o ear_n and_o phaselus_n dash_v out_o his_o own_o brain_n it_o be_v report_v that_o be_v grievous_o wound_v in_o his_o head_n antigonus_z cause_v poison_v to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o instead_o of_o salve_n and_o that_o he_o hear_v before_o his_o death_n that_o his_o brother_n herod_n have_v escape_v undergo_v it_o cheerful_o as_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o revenger_n of_o it_o and_o he_o certain_o know_v nothing_o thereof_o labour_v exceed_o to_o prevent_v it_o go_v to_o malchus_n the_o arabian_a who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o his_o family_n hope_v of_o he_o to_o get_v money_n either_o upon_o free_a gift_n or_o trust_n and_o resolve_v to_o give_v 300_o talent_n for_o his_o brother_n ransom_n who_o son_n also_o a_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a he_o carry_v with_o he_o to_o leave_v as_o a_o pledge_n but_o the_o arabian_a be_v persuade_v by_o his_o great_a one_o to_o retain_v the_o money_n owe_v with_o the_o good_n which_o antipater_n have_v deposit_v with_o he_o send_v some_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o border_n and_o after_o he_o be_v go_v repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o send_v after_o he_o but_o too_o late_a for_o he_o be_v now_o almost_o get_v into_o egypt_n hear_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n in_o the_o way_n where_o cleopatra_n kind_o entertain_v he_o intend_v to_o use_v he_o in_o her_o war_n but_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v he_o from_o haste_v to_o rome_n though_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o though_o great_a stir_n be_v report_v to_o be_v in_o italy_n whither_o also_o he_o come_v though_o with_o great_a danger_n for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o navigation_n rome_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o arabian_a he_o go_v to_o rome_n 31._o he_o come_v thither_o when_o not_o long_o before_o there_o have_v be_v a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o antony_n and_o caesar_n the_o triumvir_n the_o former_a have_v marry_v octavia_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a and_o another_o betwixt_o they_o two_o and_o young_a pompey_n who_o then_o hold_v sicily_n which_o be_v a_o time_n convenient_a enough_o for_o his_o affair_n he_o make_v his_o application_n to_o antony_n of_o who_o favour_n he_o have_v former_o taste_v recount_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o parthian_n overrun_v judaea_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o family_n now_o besiege_v in_o a_o castle_n and_o how_o through_o these_o tempest_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o have_v venture_v to_o come_v to_o he_o as_o his_o only_a harbour_n and_o refuge_n and_o withal_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o the_o offering_n of_o money_n to_o he_o in_o case_n he_o can_v procure_v he_o to_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o judaea_n 26._o cap._n 26._o pity_v wrought_v something_o with_o antony_n be_v back_v with_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o friendship_n which_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o antipater_n and_o himself_o the_o money_n more_o and_o to_o these_o be_v superad_v a_o hatred_n of_o antigonus_n who_o he_o account_v a_o turbulent_a man_n and_o one_o that_o bear_v a_o mind_n full_a of_o hatred_n towards_o the_o roman_n he_o much_o incline_v to_o favour_v he_o caesar_n also_o partly_o for_o that_o antipater_n have_v do_v good_a service_n for_o his_o adoptive_a father_n in_o egypt_n and_o because_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o gratify_v antony_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v he_o all_o good_a office_n be_v also_o incline_v to_o favour_v he_o out_o of_o a_o particular_a fancy_n he_o have_v to_o the_o man_n for_o his_o courage_n the_o senate_n therefore_o be_v call_v first_o messala_n and_o then_o atratonius_n commend_v he_o to_o the_o father_n relate_v his_o father_n and_o then_o his_o own_o merit_n towards_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o withal_o they_o accuse_v antigonus_n and_o inveigh_v against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o bear_v himself_o as_o such_o heretofore_o but_o now_o of_o late_a in_o the_o call_n in_o of_o the_o parthian_n herewith_o the_o senate_n be_v offend_v antony_n then_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o it_o will_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o parthian_a war_n which_o be_v now_o depend_v if_o herod_n shall_v be_v king_n so_o that_o without_o any_o more_o to_o do_v he_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o judaea_n where_o to_o the_o wonder_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o other_o he_o his_o declare_a king_n of_o judaea_n and_o then_o be_v accompany_v into_o the_o capitol_n by_o caesar_n and_o antony_n on_o each_o hand_n the_o consul_n go_v before_o there_o sacrifice_v and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n lay_v up_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v feast_v by_o antony_n thus_o obtain_v he_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o wonder_n of_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o other_o through_o the_o especial_a friendship_n of_o antony_n have_v ever_o fear_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v never_o consent_v he_o shall_v have_v that_o honour_n which_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v bestow_v but_o upon_o a_o royal_a race_n and_o therefore_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v sue_v for_o it_o not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o alexander_n brother_n to_o mariam_n his_o wife_n and_o this_o increase_v the_o wonder_n that_o within_o seven_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v dispatch_v and_o dismiss_v out_o of_o italy_n but_o thus_o obtain_v he_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o judaea_n a._n m._n 3965._o 3965._o a._n m._n 3965._o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 185_o olympiad_n domitius_n calvinus_n the_o second_o time_n and_o c._n asinius_n pollio_n be_v consul_n some_o 37_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 32._o during_o his_o absence_n 12._o josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12._o antigonus_n lay_v close_a siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o massada_n where_o he_o leave_v his_o relation_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n only_a water_n be_v want_v so_o that_o joseph_n have_v thought_n of_o fly_v with_o 200_o man_n into_o arabia_n the_o king_n whereof_o he_o have_v now_o hear_v to_o have_v repent_v of_o the_o reject_v of_o his_o brother_n but_o this_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o shower_n which_o fall_v by_o night_n as_o if_o send_v on_o purpose_n from_o heaven_n for_o their_o relief_n whereupon_o they_o be_v so_o hearten_v as_o to_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o besieger_n whereof_o they_o cut_v off_o many_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n ventidius_n the_o roman_a general_n be_v send_v into_o syria_n to_o expel_v the_o parthian_n thence_o after_o their_o retreat_n come_v into_o judaea_n pretend_v to_o help_v joseph_n but_o indeed_o with_o intention_n to_o fleece_n antigonus_n of_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o do_v pitch_v his_o tent_n nigh_o to_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v do_v he_o draw_v off_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o leave_v silo_n with_o a_o party_n behind_o he_o lest_o the_o fraud_n shall_v be_v understand_v who_o antigonus_n be_v also_o to_o pacify_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o parthian_n can_v come_v and_o help_v he_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n herod_n land_v at_o ptolemais_n and_o have_v get_v together_o no_o mean_a company_n haste_v through_o galilee_n against_o he_o 3966._o idem_fw-la antiq._n l._n 14._o c._n 27._o a._n m._n 3966._o to_o silo_n and_o ventidius_n antony_n have_v send_v express_a order_n by_o gellius_n to_o place_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n ventidius_z
be_v then_o busy_a in_o compose_v difference_n among_o the_o city_n which_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o parthian_n have_v make_v silo_n be_v in_o judaea_n but_o corrupt_v by_o antigonus_n yet_o herod_n force_n increase_v he_o march_v towards_o massada_n to_o relieve_v his_o friend_n which_o he_o accomplish_v have_v first_o take_v joppe_n in_o his_o way_n notwithstanding_o the_o lie_v in_o wait_n against_o he_o by_o antigonus_n after_o which_o have_v take_v in_o also_o the_o castle_n ressa_fw-mi he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n accompany_v by_o silo_n soldier_n and_o many_o citizen_n affright_v at_o his_o power_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n both_o he_o and_o antigonus_n labour_v to_o draw_v over_o the_o contrary_a party_n to_o themselves_o jerusalem_n he_o besiege_v jerusalem_n and_o though_o herod_n can_v not_o at_o all_o move_v the_o townsman_n yet_o it_o appear_v that_o silo_n be_v corrupt_v for_o he_o suborn_v some_o of_o his_o soldier_n to_o begin_v a_o mutiny_n require_v to_o be_v lead_v into_o a_o place_n more_o plenteous_a of_o provision_n which_o antigonus_n have_v all_o cut_v off_o but_o herod_n take_v such_o care_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o new_a that_o his_o plot_n be_v frustrate_v and_o take_v out_o a_o party_n of_o ten_o company_n half_a jew_n and_o half_a roman_n go_v and_o take_v jericho_n forsake_v of_o its_o inhabitant_n which_o he_o leave_v to_o be_v rifle_v to_o the_o roman_n then_o return_v he_o send_v down_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o army_n into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n which_o he_o appoint_v in_o idumaea_n galilee_n and_o samaria_n antigonus_z also_o obtain_v of_o silo_n to_o have_v part_n of_o his_o man_n receive_v into_o lydda_n thereby_o endeavour_v to_o curry_v favour_n with_o antony_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n lay_v idle_a all_o this_o season_n in_o place_n abound_v with_o all_o necessary_n 33._o herod_n be_v not_o idle_a but_o send_v his_o brother_n joseph_n into_o idumaea_n with_o 1000_o foot_n and_o 400_o horse_n go_v down_o into_o galilee_n to_o reduce_v some_o place_n there_o hold_v by_o antigonus_n and_o within_o a_o short_a while_n bring_v all_o the_o country_n into_o obedience_n except_o those_o man_n that_o lurk_v in_o cave_n and_o then_o divide_v to_o his_o soldier_n 150_o drachma_n a_o man_n place_v they_o also_o in_o their_o winter_n quarter_n silo_n a_o little_a after_o come_v to_o he_o be_v cast_v off_o by_o antigonus_n who_o have_v order_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o take_v all_o necessary_n with_o they_o and_o fly_v into_o the_o mountain_n that_o so_o the_o roman_n may_v be_v starve_v ventidius_n be_v now_o engage_v in_o syria_n against_o the_o parthian_n send_v to_o silo_n to_o come_v to_o he_o when_o he_o have_v with_o herod_n finish_v the_o war._n but_o herod_n have_v no_o confidence_n in_o he_o dismiss_v he_o beforehand_o and_o go_v himself_o against_o the_o thief_n who_o dwell_v in_o cave_n with_o their_o family_n in_o craggy_a and_o inaccessible_a rock_n he_o be_v fain_o to_o invent_v certain_a cage_n which_o be_v let_v down_o to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o rock_n full_a of_o arm_a man_n either_o slay_v they_o or_o tumble_v they_o down_o headlong_o out_o of_o their_o hole_n or_o else_o burn_v they_o within_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o subdue_v they_o all_o then_o set_v ptolemy_n over_o that_o country_n he_o march_v into_o samaria_n but_o be_v present_o force_v to_o return_v for_o ptolemy_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o those_o who_o former_o have_v disturb_v galilee_n be_v slay_v and_o then_o they_o betake_v themselves_o into_o the_o fen_n and_o inacessible_a place_n and_o thence_o make_v excursion_n rob_v all_o the_o coast_n thereabouts_o but_o he_o return_v punish_v they_o pull_v down_o their_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o fine_v the_o city_n 100_o talent_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n ventidius_n have_v slay_v pacorus_n and_o put_v the_o parthian_n to_o flight_n by_o antonius_n his_o command_n send_v machaera_n to_o help_n herod_n with_o two_o legion_n and_o 1000_o horse_n but_o he_o be_v corrupt_v also_o by_o antigonus_n will_v needs_o go_v to_o he_o as_o a_o spy_n against_o herod_n will_n yet_o when_o he_o go_v can_v not_o be_v receive_v but_o be_v lay_v at_o with_o dart_n so_o that_o repent_v he_o have_v not_o follow_v herod_n advice_n he_o go_v and_o secure_v himself_o in_o emaus_n kill_v all_o the_o jew_n that_o come_v in_o his_o way_n without_o any_o difference_n of_o friend_n or_o enemy_n out_o of_o madness_n for_o what_o have_v happen_v unto_o he_o herod_n be_v hereat_o enrage_v resolve_v to_o go_v and_o complain_v to_o antony_n but_o he_o entreat_v he_o to_o stay_v or_o if_o he_o go_v however_o to_o leave_v joseph_n with_o he_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o antigonus_n which_o late_a he_o grant_v yet_o charge_v his_o brother_n not_o to_o venture_v all_o nor_o contend_v with_o machaera_n then_o haste_v he_o to_o sâ—mosata_n upon_o the_o river_n euphrates_n before_o which_o antony_n then_o lay_v lead_v auxiliary_n with_o he_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n at_o antioch_n he_o meet_v with_o many_o that_o have_v a_o design_n to_o go_v thither_o dare_v not_o for_o the_o barbarian_n who_o lie_v in_o the_o way_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o traveller_n but_o he_o take_v the_o conduct_n of_o they_o upon_o he_o stout_o defend_v they_o against_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o robber_n and_o with_o great_a credit_n for_o his_o valour_n safe_o arrive_v at_o the_o camp_n of_o antony_n aâ—â—â—â—â—_n 〈◊〉_d to_o aâ—â—â—â—â—_n 34._o antony_n to_o do_v he_o honour_n send_v out_o a_o army_n to_o meet_v he_o 3967._o a._n m._n 3967._o with_o great_a praise_n and_o embrace_n receive_v he_o at_o the_o camp_n and_o give_v he_o great_a respect_n as_o a_o king_n of_o his_o own_o set_n up_o short_o after_o his_o arrival_n antiochus_n yield_v up_o the_o place_n and_o then_o antony_n commit_v the_o province_n to_o sosius_n 13._o idem_fw-la de_fw-la bello_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la cap._n 13._o and_o commend_v to_o he_o the_o affair_n of_o herod_n go_v away_o back_o into_o egypt_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n joseph_n neglect_v his_o brother_n counsel_n be_v slay_v in_o judaea_n and_o great_a innovation_n follow_v in_o that_o place_n and_o in_o galilee_n which_o herod_n understand_v be_v send_v before_o by_o sosius_n with_o two_o legion_n lie_v at_o daphne_n the_o suburb_n of_o antioch_n march_v into_o galilee_n where_o he_o worsted_n the_o enemy_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n they_o flee_v into_o whence_o haste_v to_o jericho_n he_o there_o feast_v the_o chief_a inhabitant_n in_o a_o room_n which_o upon_o his_o departure_n to_o his_o chamber_n present_o fall_v down_o whereupon_o he_o be_v account_v to_o be_v especial_o own_v by_o god_n who_o have_v so_o wonderful_o preserve_v he_o not_o long_o after_o he_o get_v five_o town_n into_o his_o hand_n wherein_o he_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n 2000_o of_o the_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o then_o go_v against_o pappus_n who_o antigonus_n have_v send_v into_o samaria_n in_o a_o vain_a ostentation_n as_o able_a to_o wage_v war_n in_o both_o place_n pappus_n give_v he_o battle_n very_o bold_o but_o he_o overthrow_v he_o and_o in_o revenge_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n do_v great_a execution_n whereby_o antigonus_n his_o interest_n be_v clear_o break_v and_o he_o think_v of_o quit_v the_o city_n have_v the_o weather_n suffer_v the_o king_n to_o improve_v the_o victory_n and_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war._n at_o night_n herod_n be_v weary_a he_o go_v to_o wash_v in_o a_o chamber_n where_o one_o boy_n only_o be_v with_o he_o and_o therein_o chance_v to_o be_v divers_a arm_a man_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o though_o they_o may_v have_v easy_o dispatch_v he_o then_o naked_a yet_o be_v they_o so_o affright_v as_o they_o glad_o get_v out_o and_o save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n the_o extremity_n of_o the_o weather_n be_v over_o 28._o idem_fw-la antiq_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la cap._n 28._o he_o go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o have_v be_v declare_v king_n at_o rome_n intend_v to_o use_v the_o same_o manner_n of_o opposition_n as_o pompey_n have_v make_v former_o against_o the_o temple_n but_o during_o the_o siege_n he_o go_v to_o samaria_n jerusalem_n he_o besiege_v jerusalem_n and_o there_o marry_v mariam_n daughter_n to_o alexander_n and_o niece_n of_o aristobulus_n former_o contract_v to_o he_o the_o marriage_n be_v over_o he_o return_v 35._o a._n m._n 3968._o ol._n 105._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 717._o herodis_fw-la 3_o ante_fw-la christum_fw-la 35._o and_o sosius_n come_v also_o through_o phoenicia_n up_o to_o jerusalem_n so_o that_o both_o carry_v on_o the_o siege_n with_o a_o army_n consist_v of_o eleven_o legion_n period_n which_o after_o five_o month_n be_v take_v and_o therein_o antigonus_n who_o be_v behead_v by_o antony_n here_o
city_n send_v some_o to_o lie_v in_o wait_n &_o kill_v he_o in_o the_o way_n which_o he_o suspect_v send_v out_o a_o young_a man_n very_o like_o himself_o with_o his_o clothes_n horse_n and_o armour_n and_o in_o a_o disguise_a habit_n travel_v through_o byway_n so_o that_o he_o devolve_v the_o danger_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o another_o and_o escape_v afterward_o the_o exile_n of_o sosistratus_n his_o faction_n be_v receive_v and_o a_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o live_v as_o a_o outlaw_n within_o the_o country_n but_o gather_v together_o considerable_a force_n prove_v so_o formidable_a to_o his_o own_o citizen_n and_o their_o new_a ally_n that_o they_o seek_v to_o he_o themselves_o to_o return_v and_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o the_o temple_n of_o ceres_n there_o take_v a_o oath_n of_o he_o not_o to_o be_v against_o the_o popular_a government_n general_n recall_v and_o make_v general_n make_v a_o show_n then_o of_o patronise_a democracie_n he_o so_o inveigle_v the_o people_n by_o his_o fair_a speech_n and_o cunning_a pretence_n that_o he_o be_v constitute_v general_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o difference_n then_o on_o foot_n through_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o exile_n shall_v be_v compose_v and_o then_o have_v obtain_v his_o wish_a for_o opportunity_n the_o army_n be_v at_o his_o beck_n and_o under_o pretence_n of_o oppose_v some_o who_o at_o erbita_n have_v late_o revolt_v sufficient_a occasion_n be_v take_v to_o increase_v his_o strength_n he_o march_v out_o as_o against_o the_o rebel_n and_o unite_v unto_o he_o 3000_o man_n some_o whereof_o have_v former_o serve_v he_o against_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o himself_o and_o adverse_a both_o to_o the_o people_n in_o general_n and_o the_o 600_o who_o now_o have_v the_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n after_o the_o aristocracy_n be_v take_v away_o with_o these_o and_o certain_a syracusian_n who_o be_v poor_a themselves_o envy_v the_o wealth_n of_o other_o he_o strengthen_v himself_o and_o accuse_v the_o 600_o to_o the_o soldier_n as_o have_v plot_v against_o he_o procure_v they_o easy_o to_o be_v take_v for_o enemy_n and_o cause_v a_o alarm_n to_o be_v sound_v command_v the_o army_n to_o march_v to_o the_o city_n and_o there_o to_o kill_v the_o malignant_n and_o take_v the_o spoil_n of_o they_o and_o all_o their_o party_n 3._o the_o army_n march_v present_o to_o the_o city_n every_o part_n thereof_o be_v fill_v with_o slaughter_n there_o be_v no_o difference_n make_v betwixt_o friend_n and_o enemy_n but_o according_a to_o the_o riches_n or_o poverty_n of_o the_o person_n and_o many_o run_v out_o into_o the_o street_n to_o know_v what_o the_o matter_n be_v be_v slay_v as_o they_o ask_v the_o question_n syracusian_n under_o a_o specious_a pretence_n he_o cause_v a_o massacre_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o rich_a syracusian_n all_o the_o gate_n be_v shut_v that_o none_o may_v escape_v so_o that_o 4000_o by_o this_o mean_n in_o one_o day_n perish_v many_o leap_v down_o the_o wall_n of_o which_o some_o perish_a in_o the_o fall_n but_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 6000_o escape_v of_o which_o most_o flee_v to_o agrigentum_n where_o they_o be_v courteous_o receive_v but_o sufficient_o torment_v in_o this_o respect_n that_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n at_o home_n be_v abuse_v by_o the_o soldier_n in_o revenge_n for_o their_o escape_n agathocles_n be_v glut_v with_o a_o two_o day_n slaughter_n gather_v together_o the_o multitude_n of_o his_o captive_n of_o which_o he_o only_o dismiss_v dinocrates_n for_o his_o former_a friendship_n but_o the_o rest_n he_o present_o put_v to_o death_n or_o banish_v and_o then_o call_v the_o people_n together_o grievous_o inveigh_v against_o the_o 600._o and_o at_o the_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o then_o mention_v what_o he_o have_v do_v to_o purchase_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n very_o formal_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n know_v certain_o he_o shall_v be_v solicit_v to_o take_v it_o up_o again_o for_o his_o soldier_n now_o make_v rich_a by_o other_o man_n good_n will_v not_o endure_v that_o he_o or_o his_o authority_n shall_v forsake_v they_o but_o cry_v out_o he_o must_v take_v care_n of_o they_o so_o that_o with_o much_o ado_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o chief_a captain_n colleague_n take_v the_o office_n of_o captain_n general_n without_o a_o colleague_n but_o without_o a_o colleague_n be_v unwilling_a as_o he_o say_v to_o be_v call_v to_o a_o account_n for_o other_o break_v the_o law_n when_o as_o he_o act_v according_a to_o they_o to_o which_o the_o people_n consent_v 3688._o a._n m._n 3688._o he_o be_v create_v captain_n general_n with_o full_a authority_n by_o their_o suffrage_n 4._o he_o carry_v it_o with_o all_o sweetness_n and_o moderation_n towards_o all_o they_o at_o the_o first_o take_v great_a care_n for_o the_o revenue_n make_v of_o arm_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o fleet_n and_o get_v several_a of_o the_o inland_a town_n into_o his_o power_n 116._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la ann_n 2._o olymp._n 116._o have_v seize_v upon_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o messenian_n he_o promise_v to_o restore_v it_o for_o 30_o talent_n but_o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o money_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v it_o but_o also_o endeavour_v to_o take_v messene_n itself_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v fall_v down_o and_o though_o he_o fail_v herein_o of_o his_o enterprise_n yet_o besiege_v he_o mylae_n and_o have_v the_o place_n surrender_v to_o he_o but_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v their_o ambassador_n expostulate_v with_o he_o his_o break_v the_o league_n and_o constrain_v he_o to_o give_v the_o castle_n up_o again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o messenian_n 3._o ad_fw-la ann_n 3._o the_o year_n after_o the_o exile_n that_o live_v at_o agrigentum_n exhort_v their_o entertainer_n not_o to_o suffer_v he_o thus_o to_o go_v on_o in_o his_o conquest_n and_o make_v a_o prey_n of_o their_o town_n for_o that_o it_o be_v better_a now_o to_o set_v upon_o he_o before_o he_o have_v confirm_v his_o tyranny_n than_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v grow_v too_o strong_a for_o they_o and_o to_o be_v force_v to_o war_n with_o he_o against_o their_o wi_n he_o the_o agrigentines_n provoke_v by_o the_o exile_n resolve_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o this_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o reason_n the_o people_n decree_v the_o war_n and_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o they_o of_o gela_n and_o messena_n send_v some_o of_o the_o exile_n to_o lacedaemon_n thence_o to_o procure_v a_o general_n suspect_v the_o fidelity_n and_o moderation_n of_o their_o own_o citizen_n and_o call_v to_o mind_n the_o worth_n of_o timoleon_n at_o that_o time_n be_v there_o in_o that_o city_n one_o acrotatus_n son_n to_o cleomenes_n the_o king_n labour_v under_o the_o envy_n of_o most_o of_o the_o youth_n because_o the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v be_v overthrow_v by_o antipater_n who_o then_o govern_v macedonia_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o such_o as_o return_v from_o the_o defeat_n be_v acquit_v by_o the_o people_n he_o alone_o have_v oppose_v the_o decree_n be_v enrage_v hereat_o they_o beat_v he_o and_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o his_o life_n whereupon_o now_o desirous_a of_o some_o foreign_a command_n he_o easy_o accept_v of_o this_o employment_n and_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la with_o a_o few_o ship_n sail_v to_o agrigentum_n yet_o do_v he_o nothing_o worthy_a either_o of_o his_o family_n or_o country_n but_o prove_v more_o bloody_a and_o cruel_a than_o the_o tyrant_n themselves_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o people_n give_v himself_o up_o to_o all_o luxury_n and_o therewith_o spend_v the_o public_a revenue_n he_o murder_v sosistratus_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o exile_v have_v invite_v he_o to_o supper_n for_o nothing_o but_o out_o of_o emulation_n whereupon_o he_o be_v deprive_v of_o his_o command_n and_o have_v be_v stone_v but_o that_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o his_o own_o country_n after_o his_o departure_n a_o composure_n be_v make_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o amilcar_n the_o carthaginian_a peace_n amilcar_n the_o carthaginian_a make_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o of_o the_o greek_a city_n heraclea_n solinus_n and_o himera_n shall_v continue_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n but_o the_o rest_n over_o which_o the_o syracusanians_n have_v the_o dominion_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o law_n 5._o the_o island_n be_v hereby_o clear_v of_o the_o enemy_n force_n he_o secure_o lay_v divers_a town_n to_o his_o dominion_n and_o with_o the_o accession_n of_o many_o place_n to_o his_o former_a strength_n sufficient_o confirm_v himself_o have_v over_o and_o above_o his_o syracusian_n and_o confederate_n 10000_o foot_n and_o 3500_o horse_n
3730._o ol._n 128._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 479._o antioch_n sot_n 8._o ptol._n philad_n 10._o m._n curio_n deatato_fw-it 2._o l._n cornelio_n lentulo_n coss_n polybius_n &_o diodorus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la take_v notice_n of_o the_o loose_a carriage_n of_o the_o old_a mercenary_a soldier_n and_o how_o they_o be_v ever_o incline_v to_o mutiny_n he_o draw_v they_o out_o against_o the_o mamertine_n who_o be_v barbarian_n as_o the_o greek_n always_o term_v all_o beside_o themselves_o have_v seize_v upon_o messene_n and_o divide_v they_o from_o the_o rest_n which_o he_o keep_v with_o himself_o expose_v they_o against_o the_o enemy_n and_o suffer_v they_o every_o man_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o so_o that_o be_v rid_v of_o they_o he_o thenceforth_o govern_v without_o any_o fear_n or_o trouble_v three_o or_o four_o year_n after_o he_o set_v upon_o the_o mamertine_n in_o good_a earnest_n who_o though_o they_o bear_v themselves_o high_a so_o long_o as_o their_o friend_n and_o associate_n continue_v master_n of_o rhegium_n create_v much_o trouble_v to_o the_o carthaginian_n mamertine_n hiero_n be_v sole_a magistrate_n fall_v upon_o the_o mamertine_n and_o compel_v divers_a town_n to_o pay_v tribute_n yet_o now_o since_o the_o defeat_n of_o they_o and_o especial_o after_o that_o hiero_n have_v get_v into_o his_o power_n two_o place_n near_o unto_o they_o they_o be_v exceed_o straighten_a 28._o yet_o send_v they_o out_o against_o he_o 8000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o cios_n who_o call_v the_o soothsayer_n to_o divine_v what_o the_o issue_n shall_v be_v they_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v to_o spend_v the_o next_o night_n in_o the_o enemy_n camp_n at_o which_o be_v much_o elevate_v he_o set_v his_o man_n in_o order_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n hiero_n send_v 2000_o choice_a messenian_n 3735._o a._n m._n 3735._o and_o 500_o other_o to_o get_v about_o the_o hill_n thorax_n and_o come_v upon_o their_o back_n he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n charge_v their_o front_n here_o be_v maintain_v a_o sharp_a dispute_n till_o the_o 700_o fresh_a man_n come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o mamertine_n do_v great_a execution_n upon_o they_o so_o that_o be_v now_o compass_v about_o they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n cios_n the_o general_n fight_v most_o valiant_o receive_v so_o many_o and_o great_a wound_n that_o he_o swoon_v with_o too_o great_a expense_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v take_v alive_a be_v bring_v into_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o syracusian_n where_o all_o mean_n possible_a be_v use_v for_o his_o recovery_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o divers_a horse_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o field_n he_o espy_v that_o on_o which_o his_o son_n ride_v among_o they_o whereat_o take_v a_o apprehension_n of_o the_o young_a man_n death_n in_o great_a trouble_n of_o mind_n he_o untie_v his_o wound_n and_o thereby_o cause_v his_o own_o end_n as_o unwilling_a to_o outlive_v his_o son_n 29._o the_o mamertine_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n be_v mind_v to_o give_v up_o themselves_o they_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n deceitful_o tamper_v with_o they_o and_o their_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o hiero._n but_o it_o happen_v that_o hannibal_n the_o carthaginian_a general_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o island_n lipara_n hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n and_o come_v over_o present_o to_o congratulate_v hiero_n as_o he_o pretend_v but_o indeed_o to_o circumvent_v he_o with_o his_o general_a craft_n in_o which_o he_o be_v well_o skill_v and_o hiero_n be_v so_o wrought_v upon_o as_o to_o give_v credit_n to_o he_o and_o lie_v still_o then_o go_v he_o to_o the_o mamertine_n and_o find_v they_o ready_a to_o surrender_v turn_v they_o clear_o from_o it_o and_o draw_v they_o to_o his_o own_o interest_n by_o bring_v they_o relief_n into_o the_o city_n hiero_n return_v to_o syracuse_n ibid._n polybius_n ibid._n be_v for_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o great_a service_n salute_v king_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o man_n which_o title_n he_o hold_v to_o his_o last_o the_o space_n of_o 54_o year_n hannibal_n cunning_o place_v his_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n and_o thereby_o awe_v the_o whole_a town_n so_o that_o the_o mamertine_n than_o suspect_v he_o as_o much_o as_o hiero_n and_o they_o hinder_v thus_o each_o other_o from_o gain_v the_o place_n at_o length_n make_v a_o accord_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o it_o in_o common_a this_o combination_n cause_v the_o other_o to_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o some_o foreign_a aid_n aid_n they_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o aid_n they_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n desire_v they_o to_o take_v the_o patronage_n of_o they_o their_o own_o countryman_n as_o be_v original_o campanians_n 30._o the_o message_n find_v no_o good_a entertainment_n with_o the_o senate_n for_o that_o the_o father_n account_v it_o a_o absurd_a thing_n for_o they_o who_o have_v punish_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o those_o that_o have_v seize_v upon_o rhegium_n so_o sharp_o now_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o protect_v those_o that_o be_v guilty_a and_o pattern_n of_o the_o same_o crime_n and_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o consent_v unto_o it_o but_o the_o people_n who_o alone_o can_v do_v it_o be_v persuade_v by_o the_o praetor_n that_o it_o be_v high_a time_n to_o stop_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n 19_o a.m._n 3739._o ol._n 128._o ann_n 3._o v._o c._n 488._o antioch_n sot_n 17._o ptol._n philad_n 19_o who_o have_v almost_o swallow_v up_o all_o sicily_n and_o will_v use_v that_o island_n as_o a_o bridge_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o italy_n and_o be_v also_o make_v to_o believe_v how_o profitable_a it_o will_v be_v to_o their_o particular_a interest_n to_o undertake_v the_o war_n have_v suffer_v much_o by_o that_o late_a one_o with_o pyrrhus_n and_o the_o tarentines_n they_o decree_v that_o aid_n shall_v be_v send_v they_o the_o next_o year_n be_v appius_n claudius_n according_o send_v over_o with_o a_o army_n with_o which_o he_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a both_o hiero_n and_o hannibal_n and_o thereupon_o constrain_v the_o other_o to_o join_v himself_o to_o he_o against_o the_o carthaginian_n this_o be_v call_v the_o sicilian_a or_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n which_o for_o that_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o history_n of_o the_o roman_n more_o especial_o under_o who_o thenceforth_o sicilia_n be_v ever_o subject_a it_o must_v necessary_o be_v refer_v thither_o as_o to_o its_o proper_a place_n it_o begin_v a._n m._n 3741._o the_o first_o of_o the_o 129_o olympiad_n in_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o antiochus_n soter_n the_o second_o king_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o 21th_o of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n the_o second_o also_o of_o egypt_n after_o the_o division_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 22_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o agathocles_n in_o the_o 490th_o year_n after_o the_o build_n of_o rome_n appius_n claudius_n caudex_fw-la and_o m._n fulvius_n flaccus_n be_v consul_n 1._o sect_n 1._o chap._n ix_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_n contemporary_a with_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o macedonian_n sect_n i._o from_o the_o war_n of_o privernum_n to_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n wherein_o the_o roman_n first_o set_v foot_n out_o of_o italy_n the_o space_n of_o 66_o year_n 1._o in_o the_o year_n after_o the_o take_n of_o privernum_n be_v war_n decree_v against_o the_o paâ—aepolitans_n 8._o livius_n lib._n 8._o palaepolitans_n war_n decree_v against_o the_o palaepolitans_n palaeopolis_n stand_v not_o far_o off_o from_o the_o place_n where_o neapolis_n now_o napoli_n or_o naples_n be_v seat_v and_o as_o some_o think_v there_o where_o at_o this_o day_n be_v see_v il_fw-mi borgo_v de_fw-mi chiara_fw-it 10._o a._n m._n 3678._o ol._n 113._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 173._o alexand._n 10._o the_o same_o people_n inhabit_v two_o city_n be_v descend_v from_o cumae_n which_o be_v also_o a_o colony_n of_o ch._n lcis_fw-la in_o enboea_n now_o call_v negropont_n for_o the_o cumani_n have_v a_o good_a fleet_n first_o pass_v to_o the_o island_n menaria_n and_o pathecusa_n and_o afterward_o venture_v upon_o the_o continent_n the_o palaepolitans_n trust_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o count_v of_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o samnite_n and_o the_o plague_n which_o now_o have_v seize_v upon_o rome_n commit_v many_o hostile_a action_n against_o the_o roman_n that_o inhabit_v the_o country_n about_o cumae_n and_o falernus_n when_o l._n cornelius_n lentulus_n and_o q._n publius_n philo_n be_v both_o consul_n the_o second_o time_n the_o faeciale_n be_v send_v to_o demand_v restitution_n who_o bring_v from_o those_o greek_n more_o valiant_a in_o tongue_n say_v livy_n than_o in_o deed_n a_o fiery_a and_o resolute_a answer_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o war_n shall_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o build_v alexandria_n in_o egypt_n when_o build_v 2._o while_o
this_o war_n depend_v the_o year_n follow_v be_v alexandria_n in_o egypt_n build_v as_o livy_n write_v whereas_o the_o foundation_n of_o this_o city_n be_v lay_v while_o alexander_n be_v in_o africa_n the_o year_n before_o the_o death_n of_o darius_n and_o the_o five_o before_o this_o wherein_o c._n paetilius_n and_o l._n papyrius_n mugilanus_n be_v consul_n this_o same_o year_n he_o make_v alexander_n the_o king_n of_o epirus_n to_o have_v be_v slay_v who_o be_v uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v think_v to_o have_v undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o italy_n out_o of_o emulation_n towards_o his_o nephew_n that_o as_o the_o one_o be_v now_o conquer_a the_o east_n so_o the_o other_o may_v endeavour_v to_o subdue_v the_o west_n have_v no_o less_o matter_n to_o work_v upon_o in_o italy_n africa_n and_o sicily_n than_o the_o other_o find_v in_o asia_n and_o persia_n he_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o oracle_n of_o jupiter_n of_o dodona_n which_o bid_v he_o beware_v of_o pandosia_n and_o acheron_n he_o know_v there_o be_v a_o city_n of_o the_o former_a name_n in_o epirus_n and_o a_o river_n of_o the_o late_a think_v himself_o so_o much_o the_o safe_a as_o he_o can_v get_v far_o off_o from_o these_o be_v therefore_o send_v for_o by_o the_o tarentines_n he_o come_v into_o italy_n and_o make_v war_n with_o the_o brutii_n and_o lucani_n from_o who_o he_o take_v many_o town_n and_o 300_o family_n which_o he_o send_v as_o hostage_n into_o epirus_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o metapontini_fw-la and_o roman_n but_o the_o brutii_n and_o lucani_n recruit_v themselves_o by_o the_o supply_n of_o their_o neighbour_n reinforce_v the_o war_n and_o set_v upon_o he_o near_o pandosia_n a_o town_n situate_v a_o little_a above_o consentia_n the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o brutii_n near_o to_o which_o run_v a_o river_n call_v acheron_n italy_n alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n slay_v in_o italy_n take_v this_o river_n with_o his_o horse_n he_o be_v therein_o slay_v by_o a_o lucanian_a and_o his_o dead_a body_n be_v carry_v down_o the_o stream_n into_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n be_v mangle_v into_o piece_n a_o certain_a woman_n who_o husband_n and_o child_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o epirot_n get_v the_o piece_n together_o and_o in_o exchange_n for_o her_o relation_n send_v his_o bone_n to_o metapontus_n whence_o they_o be_v convey_v into_o epirus_n unto_o cleopatra_n his_o wife_n and_o olympias_n his_o sister_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v sister_n and_o the_o other_o mother_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a neapolitan_n the_o palaepolitans_n be_v conquer_v the_o tarentines_n their_o ally_n proceed_v in_o the_o war_n and_o draw_v in_o the_o samnite_n and_o neapolitan_n 2._o the_o palaepolitans_n though_o assist_v by_o the_o samnite_n and_o tarentines_n be_v overmatch_v so_o as_o glad_a they_o be_v to_o yield_v up_o their_o city_n and_o the_o samnite_n lose_v three_o of_o their_o own_o to_n the_o tarentines_n yet_o proceed_v and_o draw_v both_o the_o samnite_n and_o neapolitan_n the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o greek_a colony_n afresh_o into_o the_o war_n wherein_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o vestinus_n together_o with_o their_o ally_n engage_v themselves_o whilst_o this_o war_n be_v but_o beginning_n great_a stir_v happen_v in_o the_o city_n there_o one_o l._n papyrius_n have_v give_v up_o himself_o to_o c._n publius_n as_o a_o slave_n to_o work_v out_o his_o father_n debt_n be_v a_o young_a man_n of_o a_o beautiful_a body_n publius_z attempt_v filthy_o to_o abuse_v he_o and_o when_o he_o will_v in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v this_o most_o grievous_o beat_v and_o tear_v his_o body_n with_o rod_n in_o this_o plight_n papyrius_n get_v away_o and_o run_v to_o the_o people_n by_o declare_v his_o condition_n so_o affect_v they_o that_o they_o procure_v the_o father_n to_o decree_n that_o the_o consul_n shall_v propose_v to_o they_o in_o the_o comitia_fw-la these_o two_o law_n the_o first_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v detain_v in_o bond_n debtor_n new_a law_n in_o favour_n of_o debtor_n except_o for_o some_o misdemeanour_n till_o the_o time_n of_o his_o punishment_n the_o second_o that_o the_o money_n and_o good_n not_o the_o body_n of_o the_o debtor_n shall_v be_v responsible_a whereupon_o all_o prisoner_n for_o debt_n be_v forthwith_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o vestini_n be_v overthrow_v by_o junius_n brutus_n scaeva_n the_o consul_n who_o also_o take_v from_o they_o two_o to_n his_o colleague_n l._n furius_n camillus_n be_v sick_a in_o samnium_n or_o the_o country_n of_o the_o samnite_n pronounce_v dictator_n l._n papyrius_n cursor_n the_o most_o famous_a captain_n by_o far_o of_o those_o time_n who_o name_v q._n fabius_n rutilianus_n for_o his_o master_n of_o horseman_n papyrius_n be_v in_o camp_n against_o the_o samnite_n be_v force_v to_o return_v to_o rome_n dictator_n l._n papyrius_n cursor_n make_v dictator_n for_o the_o renew_n of_o his_o auspicia_fw-la and_o at_o his_o departure_n command_v his_o master_n of_o horseman_n not_o to_o stir_v out_o of_o the_o trench_n to_o fight_v one_o stroke_n till_o he_o come_v back_o 13._o a._n m._n 3681._o ol._n 114_o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 430._o alexand_n 13._o but_o fabius_n understanding_n that_o a_o notable_a advantage_n of_o do_v something_o of_o consequence_n be_v present_v from_o the_o enemy_n fall_v upon_o the_o samnite_n and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o the_o dictator_n hear_v of_o this_o in_o a_o great_a rage_n return_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o have_v put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o that_o he_o be_v rescue_v by_o the_o army_n from_o which_o fly_v to_o the_o city_n papyrius_n follow_v he_o and_o press_v sore_o to_o the_o senate_n the_o necessity_n of_o discipline_n and_o authority_n horseman_n be_v hinder_v from_o punish_v fabius_n rutilianus_n his_o master_n of_o the_o horseman_n will_v not_o at_o all_o give_v way_n to_o the_o entreaty_n of_o the_o father_n this_o force_v m._n fabius_n the_o father_n of_o the_o party_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o people_n and_o their_o tribune_n by_o which_o he_o hardly_o be_v draw_v to_o pardon_v he_o though_o his_o authority_n be_v save_v together_o with_o the_o life_n of_o fabius_n through_o the_o entreaty_n of_o those_o who_o may_v just_o have_v command_v it_o as_o be_v confess_v by_o himself_o 3._o this_o severity_n of_o the_o dictator_n so_o alienate_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n from_o he_o that_o it_o have_v well_o nigh_o cost_v he_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o battle_n which_o constrain_v he_o to_o be_v more_o popular_a then_o afterward_o he_o overthrow_v the_o samnite_n and_o harraze_v their_o country_n overthrow_v the_o samnite_n overthrow_v this_o make_v they_o desire_v peace_n but_o return_v quick_o again_o to_o their_o former_a enmity_n in_o the_o second_o year_n after_o they_o receive_v another_o great_a defeat_n from_o a._n cornelius_n aruina_fw-la the_o dictator_n herewith_o they_o be_v so_o strike_v that_o they_o send_v all_o the_o prisoner_n they_o have_v home_o to_o rome_n with_o such_o plunder_v as_o they_o have_v take_v and_o the_o dead_a body_n with_o the_o good_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o revolt_n and_o who_o fear_v to_o be_v give_v up_o have_v kill_v himself_o they_o desire_v peace_n which_o be_v deny_v they_o the_o senate_n only_o receive_v the_o man_n 9_o livius_n lib._n 9_o with_o such_o good_n as_o any_o citizen_n can_v challenge_v for_o his_o own_o and_o deny_v they_o peace_n at_o this_o c._n pontius_n a_o lead_a man_n among_o they_o take_v occasion_n grievous_o to_o inveigh_v against_o the_o injustice_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o take_v arm_n lead_v they_o present_o near_o to_o a_o place_n call_v caudium_n whence_o have_v apparel_v ten_o soldier_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o shepherd_n he_o send_v they_o to_o calatia_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o consul_n lay_v at_o present_a with_o a_o charge_n that_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v ask_v where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o samnite_n be_v they_o shall_v answer_v in_o apulia_n besiege_v luceria_n which_o it_o have_v already_o well_o nigh_o take_v a_o rumour_n be_v already_o spread_v abroad_o of_o such_o a_o thing_n now_o obtain_v great_a credit_n and_o the_o roman_n account_v themselves_o by_o all_o mean_v bind_v to_o succour_n luceria_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o fear_v lest_o all_o apulia_n shall_v revolt_v two_o way_n there_o be_v which_o lead_v to_o luceria_n one_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n open_a and_o secure_a another_o through_o the_o strait_n of_o caudinum_n call_v furcae_n caudinae_n at_o this_o day_n caudino_n and_o fourche_z caudine_n ten_o mile_n distant_a from_o benevento_n a_o place_n encompass_v about_o with_o high_a mountain_n &_o into_o which_o one_o can_v not_o enter_v caudinae_n they_o entrap_v the_o roman_a army_n at_o furcae_n caudinae_n nor_o depart_v
out_o of_o it_o but_o through_o very_o difficult_a and_o straight_a passage_n the_o consul_n lead_v their_o army_n through_o this_o as_o the_o near_a way_n be_v quick_o stop_v up_o so_o as_o they_o can_v neither_o proceed_v nor_o retire_v because_o on_o all_o side_n pontius_n have_v block_v up_o the_o passage_n 3_o a._n m._n 3684._o ol._n 114._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 433._o ptolom_n lagi_n 3_o 4._o the_o samnite_n have_v the_o roman_a army_n at_o this_o advantage_n send_v to_o herennius_n the_o father_n of_o pontius_n their_o general_n and_o a_o very_a wise_a man_n for_o his_o advice_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v he_o send_v word_n they_o shall_v dismiss_v the_o roman_n without_o any_o injury_n at_o all_o which_o answer_v not_o please_v they_o send_v back_o for_o another_o and_o then_o he_o counsel_v they_o to_o cut_v they_o off_o and_o not_o leave_v a_o man_n alive_a these_o two_o extreme_n be_v ascribe_v to_o dotage_n he_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n and_o offer_v his_o reason_n he_o say_v he_o give_v the_o first_o advice_n as_o such_o which_o if_o follow_v will_v by_o a_o great_a courtesy_n have_v for_o ever_o oblige_v a_o most_o powerful_a people_n and_o the_o second_o as_o tend_v so_o far_o to_o the_o weaken_n of_o their_o power_n as_o they_o can_v not_o for_o a_o long_a time_n either_o recruit_v themselves_o or_o renew_v the_o war_n have_v lose_v two_o so_o considerable_a army_n as_o for_o any_o three_o expedient_a he_o find_v none_o be_v ask_v concern_v a_o middle_a way_n of_o dismiss_v the_o roman_n in_o safety_n but_o under_o the_o obligation_n of_o some_o condition_n he_o answer_v that_o this_o course_n will_v not_o procure_v they_o friend_n nor_o diminish_v their_o enemy_n for_o such_o be_v the_o roman_a nation_n that_o be_v disgrace_v or_o defeat_v it_o can_v not_o rest_v but_o will_v still_o retain_v the_o memory_n of_o what_o present_a necessity_n urge_v it_o to_o submit_v to_o neither_o say_v he_o will_v they_o suffer_v you_o to_o rest_v till_o punish_v abundant_o but_o this_o wise_a cousel_n will_v not_o be_v hear_v so_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v these_o condition_n set_v they_o the_o army_n be_v to_o march_v away_o only_o with_o their_o clothes_n have_v first_o in_o token_n of_o slavery_n pass_v under_o the_o jugum_fw-la the_o roman_n shall_v quit_v whole_o the_o country_n of_o the_o samnite_n and_o thence_o remove_v their_o colony_n and_o both_o roman_a and_o samnite_n live_v under_o the_o same_o term_n of_o confederacy_n and_o alliance_n the_o army_n be_v constrain_v to_o submit_v disarm_v make_v it_o disgraceful_o pass_v under_o the_o jugum_fw-la and_o march_v away_o disarm_v and_o in_o great_a shame_n and_o consternation_n march_v away_o disarm_v this_o disaster_n happen_v in_o the_o 433_o year_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o three_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o t._n veturius_n calvinus_n the_o first_o and_o sp._n posthumius_fw-la the_o second_o time_n be_v consul_n 5._o the_o city_n be_v most_o grievous_o afflict_v with_o shame_n and_o anger_n at_o so_o disgraceful_a and_o unusual_a a_o thing_n posthumius_fw-la persuade_v the_o senate_n to_o deliver_v himself_o and_o his_o colleague_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o samnite_n as_o be_v only_o oblige_v to_o the_o condition_n and_o not_o the_o state_n which_o be_v unacquainted_a therewith_o this_o be_v according_o do_v pontius_n refuse_v to_o receive_v they_o exclaim_v against_o the_o perfidiousness_n of_o the_o roman_n defeat_v the_o condition_n be_v renounce_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o samnite_n often_o again_o defeat_v the_o army_n then_o march_v down_o again_o sufficient_o revenge_v themselves_o under_o conduct_n of_o papirius_n several_a town_n which_o have_v revolt_v be_v recover_v and_o scarce_o can_v the_o samnite_n obtain_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n they_o break_v this_o truce_n ere_o the_o time_n be_v out_o and_o thereby_o draw_v the_o war_n again_o upon_o they_o which_o endure_v for_o eleven_o year_n they_o lose_v many_o thousand_o of_o man_n with_o many_o town_n which_o humble_v they_o so_o that_o upon_o their_o submission_n the_o usual_a confederacy_n be_v grant_v to_o they_o then_o be_v the_o aequi_n chastize_v who_o have_v help_v they_o and_o thereby_o be_v other_o nation_n affright_v into_o subjection_n in_o the_o second_o year_n after_o begin_v another_o war_n with_o the_o hetruscan_o wherein_o be_v fight_v divers_a bloody_a battle_n but_o still_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o better_a who_o storm_v divers_a town_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n two_o year_n after_o the_o samnite_n rebel_v again_o and_o join_v with_o the_o hetruscan_o but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n as_o former_o be_v grievous_o slaughter_v especial_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o q._n fabius_n maximus_n and_o decius_n must_n the_o late_a of_o who_o see_v his_o wing_n give_v ground_n in_o a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n fight_v with_o the_o samnite_n and_o gall_n for_o those_o now_o have_v join_v with_o they_o solemn_o devote_v himself_o and_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o dii_fw-la manes_fw-la manes_fw-la decius_n must_n as_o his_o father_n before_o he_o devote_v himself_o to_o the_o dii_fw-la manes_fw-la and_o rush_v into_o the_o midst_n be_v kill_v as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v 44_o year_n before_o still_o continue_v the_o misery_n of_o the_o samnite_n and_o two_o year_n after_o their_o last_o army_n for_o this_o time_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n by_o l._n papirius_n son_n to_o the_o former_a who_o also_o take_v many_o town_n and_o for_o his_o service_n obtain_v a_o most_o splendid_a triumph_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o over_o the_o samnite_n the_o roman_n triumph_v thirty_o time_n viz._n consul_n 26_o time_n l._n papirius_n the_o dictator_n twice_o publius_z philo_z once_o who_o first_o of_o all_o other_o triumph_v with_o proconsular_a power_n and_o once_o q._n fabius_n another_o proconsul_n the_o family_n of_o the_o fabii_n obtain_v of_o these_o thirty_o four_o triumph_n and_o that_o of_o the_o papirii_n five_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o capitoline_n table_n this_o war_n have_v begin_v in_o the_o 410_o year_n of_o the_o city_n end_v in_o the_o 481_o and_o therefore_o continue_v 71_o year_n samnite_n a_o summary_n account_n of_o the_o war_n with_o the_o samnite_n not_o fifty_o only_a as_o florus_n according_a to_o his_o custom_n false_o compute_v neither_o 81_o as_o appian_n nor_o 49_o only_a as_o eutropius_n nor_o yet_o only_o seventy_o which_o number_n livy_n assign_v with_o tolerable_a difference_n all_o writer_n agree_v that_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o enemy_n in_o italy_n who_o long_a or_o more_o pertinacious_o manage_v the_o grand_a quarrel_n with_o they_o than_o the_o samnite_n 6._o during_o these_o success_n abroad_o the_o people_n have_v get_v of_o late_a so_o many_o privilege_n be_v reasonable_o quiet_a yet_o their_o tribune_n have_v one_o occasion_n leave_v to_o create_v trouble_n to_o the_o father_n stomach_v much_o that_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o augur_n shall_v be_v create_v out_o of_o the_o nobility_n commons_o the_o priesthood_n and_o augurship_n communicate_v to_o the_o commons_o and_o labour_v to_o make_v the_o commons_o partaker_n of_o those_o office_n the_o senate_n make_v no_o great_a resistance_n as_o be_v now_o accustom_v to_o yield_v and_o that_o in_o thing_n of_o far_o great_a moment_n as_o the_o consulship_n censorship_n dictatorship_n and_o triumph_n so_o whereas_o as_o yet_o there_o be_v but_o four_o chief_a priest_n and_o as_o many_o augur_n to_o they_o be_v add_v four_o and_o to_o those_o five_o out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o this_o same_o year_n do_v m._n valerius_n the_o consul_n prefer_v a_o law_n of_o appeal_v more_o diligent_o enact_v time_n the_o law_n of_o appeal_n renew_v the_o three_o time_n now_o be_v it_o the_o three_o time_n prefer_v since_o the_o banishment_n of_o the_o king_n always_o by_o the_o same_o family_n the_o cause_n of_o renew_v it_o say_v livy_n i_o suppose_v be_v no_o other_o than_o that_o the_o power_n of_o a_o few_o prevail_v above_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o can_v be_v if_o we_o consider_v how_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o will_n of_o the_o multitude_n have_v get_v ground_n and_o before_o this_o overturn_v the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o patrician_n the_o lex_fw-la porcia_n say_v he_o seem_v alone_o to_o be_v enact_v for_o the_o back_n of_o the_o citizen_n because_o it_o inflict_v a_o heavy_a punishment_n upon_o he_o that_o shall_v beat_v with_o rod_n or_o kill_v a_o roman_a citizen_n the_o lex_fw-la valeria_n have_v prohibit_v any_o to_o be_v kill_v or_o beat_v who_o have_v appeal_v if_o any_o do_v contrary_a add_v no_o more_o than_o it_o be_v naughty_o do_v which_o such_o be_v then_o the_o modesty_n of_o man_n be_v i_o believe_v a_o sufficient_a obligation_n for_o the_o law_n now_o scarce_o can_v
africa_n but_o without_o success_n within_o a_o while_n the_o navy_n be_v bring_v to_o nothing_o and_o amilcar_n barcas_fw-la be_v send_v from_o carthage_n trouble_v italy_n with_o his_o inroad_n and_o depredation_n for_o seven_o year_n than_o do_v they_o abstain_v from_o the_o sea_n but_o be_v sore_o disturb_v by_o amilcar_n they_o resolve_v once_o more_o to_o try_v their_o fortune_n that_o way_n and_o a_o fleet_n be_v provide_v and_o furnish_v out_o of_o their_o private_a purse_n the_o treasury_n be_v now_o exhaust_v with_o this_o they_o give_v such_o a_o blow_n to_o the_o carthaginian_n near_o the_o island_n aegates_n under_o conduct_n of_o c._n lutatius_n catulus_n the_o consul_n desire_v defeat_v again_o at_o the_o island_n aegatâ—â—_n they_o desire_v as_o make_v they_o give_v commission_n to_o amilcar_n to_o conclude_v a_o peace_n if_o he_o find_v it_o requisite_a though_o he_o be_v 3._o polybius_n l._n 3._o as_o to_o his_o own_o disposition_n much_o averse_a to_o it_o yet_o see_v it_o necessary_a for_o his_o country_n be_v welfare_n he_o make_v a_o agreement_n with_o lutatius_n upon_o these_o term_n if_o the_o roman_n will_v approve_v they_o viz._n that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v whole_o quit_v sicily_n make_v no_o war_n upon_o the_o syracusian_n or_o their_o ally_n release_v without_o ransom_n all_o prisoner_n and_o pay_v within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o year_n 2200_o talent_n of_o silver_n this_o please_v not_o the_o people_n and_o therefore_o ten_o man_n be_v send_v into_o sicily_n with_o full_a authority_n to_o conclude_v the_o peace_n peace_n and_o obtain_v peace_n who_o shorten_v the_o time_n of_o payment_n add_v 1000_o talent_n to_o the_o former_a sum_n and_o further_o cautionated_a that_o the_o carthaginian_n shall_v not_o only_o quit_v sicily_n but_o all_o the_o island_n also_o betwixt_o it_o and_o italy_n thus_o end_v the_o first_o punic_a war_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v 24_o year_n 6._o diodorus_n l._n 24._o a._n m._n 3764._o ol._n 134_o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 513._o seleuci_n callin_n 6._o ptol._n euerg_n 6._o and_o lilybaeum_n have_v be_v besiege_v ten_o in_o the_o 513_o year_n of_o the_o city_n the_o four_o of_o the_o 134_o olympiad_n the_o six_o of_o seleucus_n callinicus_n and_o the_o six_o of_o ptolemy_n euergetes_n a._n m._n 3764_o 239_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n a._n manlius_n torquatus_n the_o second_o time_n and_o q._n lutatius_n cerco_n be_v consul_n 8._o the_o carthaginian_n submit_v to_o the_o term_n of_o this_o peace_n that_o they_o may_v recruit_v themselves_o by_o a_o cessation_n but_o the_o peace_n procure_v they_o great_a danger_n than_o the_o war_n can_v well_o have_v do_v for_o amilcar_n barcas_fw-la after_o the_o ratification_n draw_v down_o the_o force_n to_o lilybaeum_n and_o give_v they_o up_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o gesco_n to_o be_v transport_v lay_v down_o his_o office_n 1._o lege_fw-la polybium_fw-la l._n 1._o gesco_n wise_o consider_v what_o danger_n there_o be_v of_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o mercenary_n it_o be_v fall_n into_o sedition_n especial_o because_o they_o want_v their_o pay_n which_o the_o public_a treasury_n already_o exhaust_v can_v not_o afford_v they_o convey_v they_o into_o africa_n by_o small_a company_n together_o mercenary_n a_o lamentable_a mutiny_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a mercenary_n but_o his_o superior_n either_o through_o inadvertency_n or_o for_o want_n of_o money_n dismiss_v they_o not_o as_o they_o arrive_v but_o stay_v they_o till_o all_o shall_v come_v together_o with_o intention_n to_o prevail_v for_o a_o abatement_n of_o their_o wage_n the_o city_n grow_v full_a many_o outrage_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o soldier_n which_o cause_v the_o townsman_n to_o procure_v their_o captain_n to_o lead_v they_o out_o to_o sicca_n a_o town_n not_o far_o off_o and_o when_o they_o leave_v their_o baggage_n behind_o they_o as_o intend_v short_o to_o return_v to_o carthage_n they_o fear_v their_o unwillingness_n to_o depart_v or_o their_o speedy_a return_n because_o of_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n in_o the_o carriage_n force_v they_o to_o take_v all_o away_o when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o sicca_n they_o fall_v into_o great_a licentiousness_n through_o want_n of_o employment_n and_o demand_v large_a pay_n than_o former_o they_o have_v pretend_v to_o expect_v also_o great_a reward_n promise_v they_o by_o their_o captain_n in_o dangerous_a adventure_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v all_o come_v thither_o hanno_n the_o carthaginian_a praetor_n be_v send_v to_o they_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o cure_v that_o he_o heighthen_v the_o distemper_n 9_o he_o not_o only_o bring_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n with_o he_o which_o they_o expect_v it_o hanno_n send_v to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n enlarge_v it_o but_o complain_v of_o the_o emptiness_n of_o the_o treasury_n talk_v of_o abate_v something_o of_o their_o constant_a wage_n this_o put_v the_o multitude_n into_o a_o rage_n into_o which_o have_v once_o fall_v it_o be_v hard_a to_o be_v appease_v as_o upon_o other_o account_n so_o through_o the_o diversity_n of_o their_o speech_n thing_n be_v either_o misrepresent_v by_o unskilful_a interpreter_n or_o misunderstand_v by_o they_o who_o be_v willing_a enough_o to_o be_v mistake_v breathe_v nothing_o but_o fury_n and_o violence_n they_o take_v arm_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o hanno_n and_o the_o other_o officer_n march_v towards_o carthage_n and_o encamp_v at_o tunis_n fifteen_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 20000._o the_o carthaginian_n affright_v at_o the_o multitude_n resolve_v to_o satisfy_v they_o carthage_n they_o march_v towards_o carthage_n but_o then_o the_o mercenary_n perceive_v how_o they_o be_v fear_v every_o day_n invent_v what_o to_o add_v to_o their_o demand_n require_v beside_o their_o pay_n the_o price_n of_o their_o horse_n lose_v in_o the_o war_n and_o after_o this_o be_v grant_v provision_n for_o several_a year_n which_o they_o say_v be_v behind_o their_o late_a master_n not_o dare_v to_o deny_v they_o any_o thing_n prevail_v that_o some_o one_o who_o have_v command_v they_o in_o sicily_n shall_v be_v choose_v as_o moderator_n and_o the_o whole_a matter_n leave_v to_o he_o 10._o the_o soldier_n make_v choice_n of_o gesco_n as_o one_o who_o have_v best_a deserve_v of_o they_o and_o he_o labour_v to_o pacify_v they_o all_o he_o may_v and_o be_v about_o to_o pay_v they_o their_o arrear_n multitude_n spendius_n and_o matho_n hinder_v the_o agreement_n and_o provoke_v the_o multitude_n but_o there_o be_v in_o the_o army_n one_o spendius_n a_o campanian_a of_o italy_n by_o birth_n but_o by_o condition_n a_o roman_a slave_n who_o have_v run_v away_o from_o his_o master_n want_v neither_o strength_n nor_o courage_n and_o one_o matho_n a_o african_a the_o former_a fear_v to_o be_v torture_v to_o death_n if_o his_o master_n catch_v he_o as_o the_o roman_a manner_n be_v and_o the_o late_a though_o free_a fear_v to_o be_v call_v to_o account_v for_o his_o too_o great_a forwardness_n in_o the_o late_a stir_n seek_v how_o to_o drive_v all_o thing_n into_o extremity_n that_o they_o may_v procure_v a_o war_n inveigh_v grievous_o against_o gesco_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n as_o have_v a_o design_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v disperse_v and_o go_v home_o to_o spend_v their_o rage_n against_o the_o african_n the_o multitude_n herewith_o be_v strange_o incense_v so_o that_o who_o ever_o attempt_v to_o speak_v before_o they_o can_v be_v hear_v what_o they_o will_v say_v be_v all_o stone_v to_o death_n except_o these_o two_o gesco_n yet_o will_v not_o cease_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n but_o go_v from_o one_o nation_n to_o another_o labour_v to_o pacify_v they_o but_o when_o the_o african_n demand_v allowance_n for_o their_o provision_n he_o bid_v they_o ask_v it_o of_o matho_n their_o captain_n this_o so_o transport_v they_o that_o they_o plunder_v the_o good_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n with_o all_o the_o money_n he_o have_v bring_v for_o the_o dischargement_n of_o the_o army_n and_o bind_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n in_o a_o contumelious_a manner_n cast_v they_o into_o prison_n 11._o by_o the_o advice_n of_o matho_n they_o rebel_v against_o the_o carthagian_o and_o so_o begin_v the_o war_n call_v libycum_n and_o africum_n war._n whence_o arise_v the_o libyan_a or_o african_a war._n as_o also_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o number_n be_v increase_v to_o 70000._o matho_n and_o spendius_n now_o create_v general_n divide_v their_o force_n and_o besiege_a utica_n and_o hippacra_n hanno_n be_v send_v from_o carthage_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o uticans_n and_o at_o the_o first_o onset_n drive_v away_o the_o besieger_n but_o enter_v the_o town_n and_o loiter_v there_o they_o set_v upon_o his_o camp_n without_o and_o kill_v many_o take_v all_o his_o engine_n and_o other_o thing_n prepare_v for_o the_o war._n his_o superior_n trouble_v hereat_o create_v
mercenary_n happen_v which_o much_o distress_v the_o commonwealth_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o spain_n where_o have_v to_o do_v with_o such_o a_o enemy_n as_o he_o can_v grow_v upon_o war._n the_o act_n of_o amilcar_n barcas_fw-la after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o punick_o war._n he_o there_o enlarge_v far_o and_o wide_o the_o carthaginian_a dominion_n and_o die_v in_o great_a honour_n though_o he_o be_v drown_v in_o a_o river_n be_v put_v also_o to_o flight_n by_o orisson_n king_n of_o the_o iberi_n eclog._n diod._n sicul._n lib._n 25._o eclog._n who_o pretend_v to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o siege_n of_o helice_n unexpected_o fall_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o have_v govern_v the_o army_n in_o spain_n nine_o year_n son-in-law_n of_o asdrubal_n his_o son-in-law_n so_o his_o son-in-law_n asdrubal_n succeed_v he_o command_v it_o almost_o as_o many_o with_o a_o mind_n as_o averse_v from_o the_o roman_n as_o he_o but_o he_o dissemble_v his_o hatred_n and_o design_n that_o he_o may_v gain_v all_o spain_n to_o the_o carthaginian_a interest_n after_o 8_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o a_o gall_n say_v polybius_n or_o a_o slave_n to_o a_o certain_a spaniard_n say_v justin_n who_o kill_v he_o in_o revenge_n for_o his_o master_n death_n he_o also_o much_o better_v the_o affair_n of_o carthage_n not_o so_o much_o by_o arm_n 3._o polyb._n lib._n 3._o livius_n l._n 21._o corn._n nepos_n in_o hamilcar_n val._n max._n l._n 9_o c._n 3._o eater_n exemp_n 3._o as_o his_o win_a carriage_n upon_o the_o petty_a prince_n after_o his_o death_n annibal_n the_o son_n of_o amilcar_n barcas_fw-la be_v choose_v captain_n by_o the_o army_n carthaginian_n annibal_n the_o son_n of_o amilcar_n barcas_fw-la create_v general_n by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o present_o confirm_v at_o carthage_n by_o the_o people_n who_o his_o father_n take_v along_o with_o he_o into_o spain_n be_v then_o nine_o year_n old_a compel_v to_o swear_v at_o the_o altar_n his_o hand_n touch_v the_o sacrifice_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v he_o will_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n 31._o annibal_n present_o after_o his_o creation_n fall_v upon_o the_o olcades_n who_o he_o subdue_v and_o beside_o they_o within_o a_o year_n space_n the_o vaccaei_n and_o carpentani_n and_o nothing_o remain_v beyond_o the_o river_n iberus_n that_o be_v considerable_a and_o unsubdued_a beside_o the_o saguntines_n they_o be_v confederate_a with_o rome_n give_v they_o there_o intelligence_n how_o thing_n go_v who_o send_v some_o into_o spain_n to_o see_v how_o matter_n stand_v and_o what_o be_v intend_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n these_o commissioner_n have_v audience_n of_o hannibal_n religious_o admonish_v he_o not_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o saguntines_n and_o according_a to_o the_o league_n make_v with_o asdrubal_n not_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n iberus_n his_o answer_n do_v not_o conceal_v his_o inward_a hatred_n which_o cause_v the_o roman_n to_o expect_v no_o better_o than_o a_o war_n but_o they_o hope_v to_o have_v saguntus_n the_o seat_n thereof_o and_o endeavour_v to_o clear_v themselves_o of_o illyricum_n ere_o it_o happen_v annibal_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o what_o they_o design_v and_o therefore_o resolve_v by_o take_v that_o town_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o hope_n of_o war_v in_o spain_n he_o doubt_v not_o by_o that_o example_n to_o terrify_v other_o so_o as_o to_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n those_o that_o yet_o stand_v out_o and_o confirm_v therein_o such_o as_o he_o have_v already_o bring_v under_o and_o this_o especial_o he_o aim_v at_o by_o reduce_v this_o place_n to_o leave_v no_o enemy_n at_o his_o back_n by_o the_o plunder_v of_o which_o also_o he_o intend_v to_o gratify_v his_o soldier_n with_o all_o his_o force_n then_o he_o set_v upon_o it_o and_o provoke_v his_o man_n by_o his_o own_o example_n to_o all_o manner_n of_o diligence_n rome_n he_o take_v saguntus_n a_o town_n in_o spain_n confederate_a with_o rome_n take_v it_o in_o the_o eight_o month_n the_o inhabitant_n retain_v their_o fidelity_n unto_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o last_o and_o when_o almost_o spend_v with_o hunger_n fire_n sword_n and_o engine_n they_o that_o remain_v in_o a_o fire_n make_v in_o the_o forum_n consume_v themselves_o with_o all_o their_o riches_n as_o florus_n write_v though_o polybius_n speak_v of_o much_o money_n find_v in_o the_o town_n beside_o rich_a stuff_n which_o hannibal_n send_v to_o carthage_n 32._o when_o first_o the_o roman_n hear_v that_o saguntus_n be_v take_v they_o send_v ambassador_n to_o carthage_n to_o require_v that_o hannibal_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o as_o the_o breaker_n of_o the_o league_n roman_n satisfaction_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o roman_n or_o else_o to_o denounce_v war._n upon_o their_o arrival_n the_o carthaginian_n depute_v hanno_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o who_o slight_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o league_n make_v with_o asdrubal_n pretend_v there_o be_v none_o and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v make_v by_o his_o mere_a pleasure_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n beside_o therein_o he_o say_v be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o river_n iberus_n that_o a_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o ally_n of_o both_o the_o state_n he_o confess_v but_o this_o nothing_o concern_v the_o saguntines_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o ratification_n be_v not_o confederate_n with_o rome_n the_o ambassador_n perceive_v the_o carthaginian_n backward_o to_o what_o they_o propound_v say_v no_o more_o but_o the_o senior_n of_o they_o hold_v out_o the_o lap_n of_o his_o gown_n to_o the_o senate_n here_o say_v he_o we_o bring_v you_o both_o war_n and_o peace_n whether_o you_o will_v have_v i_o shall_v bring_v forth_o the_o carthaginian_a king_n bid_v they_o bring_v forth_o which_o they_o please_v then_o the_o roman_a say_v he_o will_v take_v out_o war_n many_o of_o the_o senator_n answer_v that_o they_o accept_v of_o it_o of_o and_o none_o be_v give_v war_n be_v denounce_v and_o accept_v of_o this_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o consulship_n of_o m._n livius_n afterward_o call_v salinator_n from_o his_o bring_v up_o the_o impost_n upon_o salt_n and_o l._n aemilius_n paulus_n in_o their_o time_n foreign_a ceremony_n begin_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o rome_n which_o displease_v the_o more_o sober_a sort_n of_o man_n the_o 3._o the_o val._n max._n l._n 1._o c._n 3._o exemp_n 3._o senate_n think_v fit_a that_o the_o chapel_n of_o isis_n and_o serapis_n shall_v be_v pull_v down_o when_o no_o artificer_n will_v venture_v to_o touch_v they_o aemilius_z the_o consul_n put_v off_o his_o pratexta_fw-la or_o long_a robe_n edge_v with_o purple_a silk_n and_o take_v a_o hatchet_n strike_v it_o into_o the_o door_n 33._o in_o the_o year_n follow_v be_v the_o 536_o of_o the_o city_n 21._o a._n m._n 3787._o ol._n 140._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 536._o antiochi_n mag._n 6._o ptol._n philop._n 5._o polyb._n l._n 3._o livius_n l._n 21._o the_o six_o of_o antiochus_n the_o great_a and_o the_o five_o of_o ptolemy_n philopator_n in_o the_o consulship_n of_o pub._n cornelius_n scipio_n and_o tib._n sempronius_n longus_n three_o and_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n the_o second_o begin_v which_o we_o have_v describe_v by_o polybius_n begin_v the_o second_o punic_a or_o carthaginian_a war_n begin_v and_o after_o he_o by_o t._n livius_n who_o have_v transcribe_v the_o 21_o book_n of_o his_o history_n almost_o word_n for_o word_n annibal_n now_o 26_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o spring_n move_v from_o his_o winter_n quarter_n with_o 90000_o foot_n and_o 12000_o horse_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n iberus_n subdue_v all_o the_o town_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n hill_n annibal_n have_v conquer_v all_o spain_n as_o far_o as_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n then_o leave_v hanno_n with_o a_o sufficient_a force_n to_o keep_v the_o country_n and_o send_v as_o many_o of_o the_o spanish_a soldier_n home_n he_o march_v with_o the_o the_o rest_n in_o number_n 50000_o foot_n and_o nigh_o 9000_o horse_n over_o the_o pyrenaean_a hill_n and_o so_o through_o gall_n unto_o the_o alps_n have_v march_v 100_o mile_n in_o ten_o day_n from_o the_o river_n rhodanus_n he_o come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o these_o mountain_n which_o when_o he_o ascend_v he_o encounter_v with_o great_a difficulty_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o allobroges_n inhabit_v the_o country_n now_o call_v savoy_n who_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o place_n through_o which_o he_o must_v necessary_o pass_v on_o the_o nine_o day_n he_o come_v to_o the_o top_n whence_o his_o soldier_n have_v a_o prospect_n of_o italy_n proceed_v after_o a_o little_a rest_n he_o lose_v as_o many_o man_n here_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o snow_n as_o former_o by_o the_o incursion_n of_o enemy_n and_o at_o length_n come_v to_o a_o place_n which_o will_v
fill_v the_o senate_n fill_v the_o old_a senate_n then_o be_v call_v over_o he_o choose_v into_o vacant_a place_n first_o such_o as_o since_o the_o last_o censorship_n have_v bear_v curule_v office_n as_o each_o one_o have_v be_v first_o create_v then_o such_o as_o have_v be_v aedile_n tribunes_z of_o the_o commons_o or_o quaestor_n and_o last_o such_o have_v any_o spoil_n hang_v up_o at_o home_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v take_v from_o the_o enemy_n or_o have_v receive_v a_o civic_a crown_n so_o 177_o being_n thus_o choose_v with_o universal_a approbation_n he_o present_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n 40._o the_o roman_n though_o the_o defeat_n at_o cannae_n threaten_v they_o with_o no_o less_o than_o ruin_n courage_n the_o roman_n quick_o recover_v their_o courage_n quick_o recover_v their_o courage_n when_o varro_n be_v send_v for_o to_o name_v a_o dictator_n be_v near_o the_o city_n all_o rank_n go_v forth_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o though_o he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o overthrow_n give_v he_o thanks_o that_o he_o have_v not_o despair_v concern_v the_o commonwealth_n philip_n king_n of_o macedonia_n have_v expect_v the_o fortune_n of_o both_o party_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n join_v in_o affiancy_n with_o hannibal_n and_o this_o be_v discover_v through_o the_o intercept_n of_o his_o ambassador_n for_o to_o prevent_v his_o come_n into_o italy_n the_o roman_n take_v order_n for_o the_o invasion_n of_o his_o own_o territory_n spain_n annibal_n and_o his_o party_n go_v down_o the_o wind_n in_o italy_n and_o spain_n at_o this_o time_n hannibal_n be_v beat_v at_o cuma_n and_o constrain_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o from_o nola_n the_o second_o time_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n hanno_n have_v the_o same_o fortune_n at_o grumentum_n in_o spain_n the_o scipio_n so_o manage_v the_o war_n that_o they_o get_v ground_n be_v continual_o superior_n asdrubal_n be_v order_v by_o the_o senate_n at_o carthage_n to_o pass_v into_o italy_n but_o upon_o his_o departure_n they_o defeat_v he_o in_o battle_n and_o by_o this_o success_n not_o only_o overthrow_v the_o design_n of_o join_v with_o hannibal_n but_o draw_v most_o of_o the_o spaniard_n to_o their_o party_n still_o improve_n the_o victory_n 41._o in_o sicily_n and_o sardinia_n though_o several_a attempt_n be_v make_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o some_o revolt_n happen_v yet_o thing_n proceed_v in_o a_o good_a condition_n sardinia_n and_o in_o sardinia_n in_o one_o battle_n in_o sardinia_n 12000_o be_v slay_v and_o many_o take_v prisoner_n among_o who_o be_v asdrubal_n hanno_n and_o mago_n all_o noble_a carthaginian_n 24._o livius_n lib._n 24._o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o the_o death_n of_o hieron_n king_n of_o syracuse_n who_o have_v be_v a_o fast_a friend_n to_o the_o roman_n die_v at_o 90_o year_n of_o age_n or_o more_o alter_v much_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n for_o hieronymus_n his_o grandson_n succeed_v he_o be_v for_o his_o wicked_a disposition_n quick_o make_v away_o and_o then_o the_o city_n break_v into_o divers_a faction_n that_o which_o be_v most_o contrary_a to_o the_o roman_a interest_n prevail_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o two_o inconsiderable_a man_n make_v praetor_n marcellus_z the_o consul_n besiege_v syracuse_z both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o be_v hinder_v from_o storm_v it_o by_o the_o skill_n and_o invention_n of_o that_o excellent_a mathematican_n archimedes_n syracuse_n in_o sicily_n marcellus_n besiege_v syracuse_n he_o frame_v such_o engine_n 5._o lege_fw-la plutarch_n in_o marcello_n livium_n lib._n 25._o val._n max._n lib._n 8._o cap._n 7._o extern_a exempl_n 7._o ciceron_n tuscul_fw-la lib._n 1._o &_o 5._o &_o de_fw-fr finibus_fw-la l._n 5._o as_o therewith_o to_o cast_v huge_a stone_n upon_o the_o roman_n and_o great_a beam_n upon_o their_o ship_n he_o will_v set_v the_o ship_n upon_o one_o end_n overturn_v they_o and_o hoize_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n after_o all_o the_o man_n and_o other_o thing_n be_v fall_v out_o of_o they_o let_v they_o fall_v upon_o the_o wall_n or_o return_v down_o into_o the_o sea_n such_o be_v the_o exactness_n of_o his_o skill_n both_o near_a at_o hand_n and_z afar_z of_o that_o neither_o by_o sea_n nor_o by_o land_n can_v they_o attempt_v a_o storm_n their_o engine_n of_o battery_n be_v also_o dismount_v by_o the_o force_n of_o he_o 42._o marcellus_z hereupon_o depart_v from_o the_o siege_n jeer_v his_o own_o engineer_n depart_v archimedes_n force_v he_o to_o depart_v and_o call_v archimedes_n by_o the_o name_n of_o briarens_n he_o destroy_v megara_n one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o the_o island_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o army_n of_o hypocrates_n as_o it_o be_v encamp_v itself_o kill_v above_o 8000_o man_n after_o this_o he_o make_v incursion_n and_o draw_v several_a town_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n he_o take_v damippus_n the_o spartan_a as_o he_o sail_v from_o syracuse_n about_o the_o redemption_n of_o who_o come_v often_o near_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o city_n he_o observe_v a_o tower_n negligent_o keep_v &_o convenient_a for_o receive_v of_o man_n because_o the_o wall_n there_o may_v be_v easy_o mount_v take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o diana_n feast_n wherein_o the_o syracusian_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o wine_n and_o sport_n he_o seize_v on_o this_o tower_n and_o through_o it_o bestow_v his_o man_n about_o the_o wall_n easy_o become_v master_n of_o the_o city_n archimedes_n yet_o he_o surprise_v the_o city_n but_o can_v preserve_v archimedes_n after_o three_o year_n spend_v in_o the_o siege_n he_o weep_v when_o he_o behold_v the_o goodliness_n of_o it_o which_o notwithstanding_o his_o command_n for_o moderation_n in_o which_o he_o be_v eminent_a he_o know_v will_v suffer_v much_o but_o more_o than_o the_o rest_n the_o death_n of_o archimedes_n trouble_v he_o who_o he_o most_o labour_v to_o preserve_v some_o write_v that_o this_o famous_a artist_n busy_v in_o his_o geometrical_a speculation_n mind_v not_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o city_n but_o a_o soldier_n come_v to_o he_o and_o bid_v he_o follow_v he_o to_o marcellus_n he_o will_v not_o go_v till_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o problem_n and_o demonstrate_v it_o whereupon_o the_o soldier_n kill_v he_o other_o report_v that_o a_o soldier_n rush_v in_o upon_o he_o 7._o a._n m._n 3793._o ol._n 142._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 542._o ant._n m._n 12._o ptol._n philop._n 11._o belli_n punici_fw-la 7._o he_o desire_v respite_n from_o death_n till_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o contemplation_n but_o the_o soldier_n not_o at_o all_o regard_v he_o slay_v he_o present_o a_o three_o report_n go_v that_o as_o he_o be_v carry_v his_o mathematical_a instrument_n to_o marcellus_n certain_z soldiers_z come_v upon_o he_o who_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v gold_n he_o carry_v in_o the_o vessel_n instant_o slay_v he_o one_o of_o these_o way_n perish_v archimedes_n who_o excel_v all_o man_n in_o this_o noble_a skill_n deserve_v as_o much_o of_o blame_n as_o he_o have_v of_o knowledge_n in_o that_o esteem_v sordid_a and_o base_a the_o make_n of_o engine_n and_o what_o serve_v necessary_a use_n he_o only_o serious_o study_v the_o science_n abstract_v from_o mechanic_n work_v marcius_n the_o scipio_n have_v conquer_a almost_o all_o spain_n be_v destroy_v by_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o their_o death_n be_v revenge_v by_o marcius_n and_o through_o this_o kind_n of_o greatness_n of_o mind_n refuse_v to_o write_v any_o thing_n concern_v those_o work_n which_o procure_v he_o his_o deserve_a fame_n and_o estimation_n 43._o at_o this_o time_n the_o scipio_n in_o spain_n have_v well_o nigh_o do_v their_o work_n and_o intend_v sudden_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n unfortunate_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o through_o the_o treachery_n of_o the_o celtiberian_n be_v both_o cut_v off_o with_o almost_o their_o whole_a army_n the_o roman_a interest_n hereby_o have_v be_v destroy_v in_o that_o country_n have_v not_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o force_n be_v keep_v together_o and_o preserve_v by_o l._n marcius_n a_o tribune_n who_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o the_o two_o general_n and_o his_o other_o countryman_n by_o fall_v on_o the_o carthaginian_n divide_v into_o two_o several_a camp_n secure_v and_o without_o any_o watch_n and_o suffer_v none_o to_o escape_v from_o one_o to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o other_o slay_v 37000._o and_o take_v 1830_o with_o great_a plunder_v in_o italy_n hannibal_n have_v tarentum_n betray_v to_o he_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n the_o castle_n still_o hold_v out_o 26._o livius_n lib._n 26._o and_o the_o roman_n lay_v siege_n to_o capua_n capua_n the_o roman_n besiege_v capua_n hither_o be_v annibal_n call_v for_o aid_n but_o he_o make_v no_o great_a haste_n out_o of_o desire_n he_o have_v to_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o tarentum_n bethink_v himself_o how_o great_a scandal_n he_o shall_v give_v to_o all_o his_o confederate_n in_o
with_o his_o son_n seleucus_n besiege_v pergamus_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o enmenes_n the_o friend_n of_o the_o roman_n be_v force_v to_o raise_v his_o siege_n he_o send_v to_o aemilius_n the_o roman_a admiral_n now_o on_o those_o coast_n about_o peace_n who_o disown_v any_o power_n of_o conclude_v it_o without_o the_o consul_n then_o do_v the_o rhodian_o at_o sea_n defeat_v his_o admiral_n which_o be_v hannibal_n a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o proper_a element_n and_o afterward_o in_o a_o battle_n fight_v with_o aemilius_n eumenes_n and_o the_o rhodian_o offer_n antiochus_n affright_v at_o his_o bad_a success_n at_o sea_n make_v offer_n he_o full_o lose_v the_o command_n of_o the_o sea_n affright_v herear_fw-la he_o foolish_o leave_v lysimachia_n which_o this_o year_n may_v have_v keep_v the_o consul_n in_o action_n and_o add_v one_o folly_n to_o another_o suffer_v scipio_n to_o pass_v the_o hellespont_n without_o interruption_n now_o he_o offer_v to_o quit_v all_o place_n in_o europe_n and_o such_o in_o asia_n as_o be_v the_o friend_n of_o rome_n to_o discharge_v half_a of_o the_o cost_v sustain_v by_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o war_n and_o rather_o than_o not_o be_v quiet_a he_o be_v content_a to_o part_v with_o a_o portion_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n these_o seem_v but_o small_a thing_n to_o the_o consul_n who_o think_v it_o just_a that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o war_n reject_v which_o be_v reject_v shall_v bear_v all_o the_o charge_n of_o it_o and_o not_o only_o quit_v jonia_n and_o aeolis_n but_o leave_v all_o the_o greek_a city_n to_o their_o liberty_n which_o can_v not_o be_v except_o he_o part_v with_o all_o asia_n on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n taurus_n the_o ambassor_n have_v in_o charge_n to_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o africanus_n to_o who_o be_v offer_v the_o restitution_n of_o his_o son_n take_v prisoner_n and_o all_o that_o can_v be_v expect_v on_o this_o side_n the_o title_n of_o king_n if_o he_o will_v live_v with_o he_o but_o all_o private_a office_n of_o kindness_n only_o will_v africanus_n promise_v desire_v he_o by_o all_o mean_n to_o procure_v peace_n and_o when_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o son_n not_o to_o fight_v till_o he_o shall_v be_v now_o sick_a return_v to_o the_o camp_n this_o cause_v antiochus_n to_o delay_v fight_v but_o the_o consul_n follow_v and_o provoke_v he_o to_o give_v battle_n wherein_o his_o own_o chariot_n arm_v with_o scithes_n be_v drive_v back_o upon_o his_o own_o man_n procure_v his_o overthrow_n demand_n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o have_v peace_n grant_v upon_o former_a demand_n after_o this_o peace_n be_v grant_v on_o the_o same_o term_n as_o it_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o he_o before_o the_o battle_n and_o thus_o this_o war_n end_v in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o less_o trouble_n than_o be_v expect_v the_o second_o consul_n put_v a_o period_n to_o it_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o his_o brother_n take_v on_o he_o the_o surname_n of_o asiaticus_n 6._o the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o m._n fulvius_n nobilior_n and_o cn._n manlius_n be_v consul_n the_o former_a go_v into_o greeco_n fall_v upon_o the_o aetolian_n who_o now_o have_v take_v from_o philip_n dolopia_n and_o amphilochia_n with_o athamania_n 38._o livius_n lib._n 38._o and_o besiege_v ambracia_n drive_v they_o once_o more_o to_o sue_v for_o peace_n they_o be_v refer_v by_o the_o consul_n to_o rome_n where_o the_o ambassador_n of_o philip_n make_v great_a complaint_n against_o they_o upon_o the_o former_a account_n but_o the_o rhodian_o and_o athenian_n intercede_v once_o more_o for_o they_o their_o suit_n be_v grant_v on_o condition_n to_o pay_v 500_o euboean_a talent_n at_o several_a payment_n aetolian_n peace_n grant_v to_o the_o aetolian_n to_o restore_v all_o prisoner_n and_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n with_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n 7._o cn._n manlius_n the_o other_o consul_n be_v now_o in_o asia_n where_o of_o that_o part_n take_v from_o antiochus_n much_o he_o confer_v upon_o eumenes_n and_o the_o rhodian_o according_a to_o the_o result_n of_o the_o senate_n this_o do_v he_o undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o gallograecian_o or_o galatian_n 3._o justin_n lib._n 3._o a_o people_n which_o have_v follow_v brennus_n into_o greece_n galatian_n manlius_n subdue_v the_o galatian_n after_o his_o death_n have_v 90_o year_n before_o pass_v into_o asia_n where_o they_o be_v so_o terrible_a as_o none_o deny_v they_o tribute_n before_o attalus_n king_n of_o pergamus_n they_o inhabit_v vast_a and_o high_a mountain_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n be_v with_o difficulty_n to_o be_v come_v at_o but_o the_o consul_n by_o throw_v dart_n especial_o at_o their_o huge_a body_n make_v great_a slaughter_n and_o subdue_v they_o return_v home_o through_o thrace_n he_o have_v well_o nigh_o lose_v his_o booty_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o it_o in_o the_o woody_a passage_n and_o hardly_o get_v leave_v to_o triumph_v because_o he_o have_v undertake_v the_o war_n on_o his_o own_o head_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o luxury_n and_o idleness_n be_v first_o bring_v to_o rome_n by_o his_o army_n out_o of_o asia_n through_o the_o provocation_n to_o effeminateness_n there_o find_v army_n luxury_n first_o bring_v to_o rome_n by_o his_o army_n and_o his_o loose_a and_o neglect_a government_n 8._o in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o war_n with_o antiochus_n and_o the_o same_o wherein_o he_o die_v envy_v procure_v the_o fall_n of_o those_o by_o who_o the_o victory_n be_v obtain_v for_o scipio_n africanus_n be_v accuse_v of_o have_v defraud_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o booty_n take_v in_o the_o war_n 18._o lege_fw-la livium_n lib._n 28._o val._n max._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o exemp_n 1._o gellium_fw-la noct._n attic._n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o and_o have_v a_o day_n set_v he_o by_o the_o tribune_n to_o answer_v it_o before_o the_o people_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a who_o be_v his_o accuser_n some_o mention_v m._n naevius_n and_o other_o the_o two_o patilii_n tribune_n set_v on_o as_o some_o deliver_v by_o m._n porcius_n cato_n the_o enemy_n of_o scipio_n the_o day_n of_o hear_v be_v come_v tribune_n scipio_n africanus_n call_v to_o account_v by_o the_o tribune_n and_o the_o tribune_n have_v take_v their_o place_n in_o the_o rostra_fw-la the_o party_n enter_v the_o assembly_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o friend_n and_o client_n silence_n be_v make_v he_o put_v on_o his_o triumphal_a crown_n and_o tell_v the_o people_n how_o as_o that_o day_n he_o have_v overthrow_v hannibal_n and_o the_o carthaginian_n wherefore_o think_v it_o convenient_a for_o that_o time_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o any_o brawl_a business_n he_o will_v go_v and_o salute_v the_o god_n in_o the_o capitol_n 17._o a._n m._n 3818._o ol._n 148._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 567._o seleuci_n philop._n 1._o ptol._n epiphan_n 17._o and_o give_v they_o thanks_o that_o as_o well_o that_o day_n as_o at_o other_o time_n they_o have_v give_v he_o both_o will_n and_o power_n to_o do_v eminent_a service_n for_o his_o country_n then_o he_o wish_v that_o such_o of_o they_o there_o present_a as_o think_v it_o convenient_a will_v accompany_v he_o and_o pray_v that_o they_o may_v have_v such_o principal_a officer_n principes_fw-la as_o he_o have_v be_v 9_o go_v up_o to_o the_o capitol_n the_o whole_a assembly_n follow_v he_o as_o also_o to_o all_o the_o temple_n in_o the_o city_n insomuch_o that_o the_o very_a viator_n and_o clerk_n leave_v the_o tribune_n alone_o who_o also_o follow_v and_o from_o accuser_n turn_v admirer_n as_o appear_v from_o valerius_n maximus_fw-la out_o of_o very_a shame_n the_o tribune_n accuse_v he_o also_o grievous_o in_o the_o senate_n and_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v bring_v to_o his_o answer_n he_o rising_z up_o produce_v the_o book_n of_o account_n wherein_o be_v punctual_o set_v down_o all_o the_o particular_n but_o he_o tear_v it_o in_o piece_n before_o they_o all_o disdain_v to_o give_v account_n for_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n in_o comparison_n of_o those_o vast_a sum_n he_o himself_o have_v bring_v into_o the_o treasury_n spirit_n his_o great_a spirit_n the_o next_o day_n of_o appearance_n he_o absent_v himself_o and_o his_o brother_n pretend_v his_o indisposition_n he_o be_v excuse_v and_o another_o day_n appoint_v before_o which_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o linternum_n or_o liternum_n a_o sea_n town_n of_o campania_n for_o he_o clear_o perceive_v under_o what_o envy_n he_o labour_v gracchus_n he_o depart_v to_o linternum_n and_o be_v not_o condemn_v through_o the_o procurement_n of_o gracchus_n it_o be_v also_o object_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v spend_v in_o idleness_n all_o that_o summer_n he_o lie_v in_o sicily_n and_o his_o power_n with_o antiochus_n who_o have_v discharge_v his_o son_n without_o ransom_n honour_v he_o above_o all_o other_o
accompany_v with_o most_o of_o the_o senate_n many_o equites_fw-la and_o some_o commoner_n where_o gracchus_n be_v speak_v to_o the_o people_n and_o endeavour_v to_o be_v choose_v tribune_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n they_o fall_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o hearer_n whereof_o they_o kill_v 300_o and_o among_o they_o himself_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o seat_n as_o he_o run_v down_o from_o the_o capitol_n thus_o he_o fall_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o his_o own_o kinsman_n another_o he_o and_o his_o complice_n be_v kill_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o scipio_n nasica_n his_o kinsman_n which_o be_v the_o first_o blood_n draw_v by_o the_o roman_n from_o one_o another_o be_v a_o most_o excellent_o accomplish_v man_n though_o too_o violent_a in_o a_o matter_n honest_a enough_o 1._o offic._n l._n 1._o and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o blood_n which_o in_o a_o seditious_a way_n the_o roman_n first_o draw_v from_o one_o another_o observe_v by_o cicero_n to_o have_v be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o other_o scipio_n destroy_v numantia_n 8._o at_o this_o time_n be_v there_o some_o rise_n at_o athens_n and_o in_o delos_n 59_o livii_n epitome_n l._n 59_o be_v as_o spark_n of_o that_o fire_n former_o kindle_v by_o ennus_n in_o sicily_n which_o with_o some_o trouble_n be_v extinguish_v neither_o be_v italy_n altogether_o free_a from_o they_o but_o a_o more_o noble_a war_n ensue_v about_o the_o kingdom_n of_o asia_n for_o 9_o orosius_n l._n 5._o c._n 8_o &_o 9_o attalas_n king_n of_o pergamus_n or_o asia_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v because_o of_o a_o good_a part_n of_o asia_n give_v to_o eumenes_n his_o father_n by_o his_o last_o will_n leave_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n his_o heir_n but_o after_o his_o death_n aristonicus_n his_o base_a brother_n seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n as_o his_o inheritance_n pergamus_n aristonicus_n contest_v with_o the_o roman_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o pergamus_n first_o be_v licinius_n crassus_n the_o consul_n send_v against_o he_o ult_n velleius_n patercul_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 4._o florus_n l._n 2._o c._n ult_n but_o be_v overthrow_v and_o be_v take_v strike_v one_o of_o the_o soldier_n on_o the_o eye_n on_o purpose_n to_o provoke_v he_o to_o kill_v he_o which_o he_o do_v he_o have_v thus_o miscarry_v though_o he_o be_v assist_v in_o his_o enterprise_n by_o several_a king_n his_o successor_n m._n perpenna_n haste_v into_o asia_n set_v upon_o aristonicus_n at_o unaware_o when_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o recover_v of_o the_o security_n contract_v by_o his_o victory_n and_o overthrow_v he_o in_o battle_n besiege_v he_o in_o stratonice_n where_o he_o force_v he_o by_o famine_n to_o yield_v and_o short_o after_o the_o consul_n die_v at_o pergamus_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o war_n be_v finish_v by_o m._n aquilius_n the_o next_o year_n consul_n take_v be_v take_v who_o poison_a fountain_n for_o take_v in_o some_o city_n and_o have_v together_o with_o those_o join_v with_o he_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n settle_v the_o province_n with_o sufficient_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n he_o lead_v aristonicus_n in_o triumph_n though_o take_v by_o another_o man_n labour_n who_o by_o order_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v strangle_v in_o prison_n in_o the_o 625_o year_n of_o the_o city_n strangle_v and_o strangle_v the_o say_v m._n aquilius_n nepos_n and_o c._n sempronius_n tuditanus_n be_v consul_n 9_o 15._o vide_fw-la appian_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la lib._n 2._o velleium_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 6._o plutarch_n in_o gracchis_n val._n maxim_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 2._o exemp_n 3._o livii_n epitome_n lib._n 59_o 60._o orosium_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 10._o florum_fw-la lib._n 3._o cap._n 15._o the_o civil_a dissension_n die_v not_o with_o gracchus_n who_o perish_v four_o year_n before_o his_o law_n for_o division_n of_o the_o ground_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o the_o people_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o equity_n thereof_o as_o they_o account_v it_o for_o that_o the_o rich_a have_v get_v all_o into_o their_o hand_n renew_v the_o civil_a dissension_n renew_v and_o those_o that_o undergo_v all_o the_o toil_n in_o conquer_a the_o land_n be_v ready_a to_o starve_v be_v also_o exhaust_v by_o the_o war_n and_o almost_o none_o but_o slave_n leave_v in_o italy_n for_o order_v of_o the_o ground_n gracchus_n have_v a_o young_a brother_n call_v caius_n who_o together_o with_o fulvius_n flaccus_n and_o papirius_n carbo_n he_o have_v make_v triumvir_n for_o division_n of_o the_o ground_n law_n caius_n graccbus_n the_o brother_n of_o tiberius_n patronize_v his_o law_n he_o with_o his_o colleague_n undertake_v the_o patronage_n of_o the_o law_n and_o prosecute_a his_o enterprise_n with_o all_o earnestness_n such_o trouble_n arise_v about_o the_o division_n in_o account_v and_o remove_v that_o the_o italian_n find_v themselves_o aggrieve_v betake_v themselves_o to_o scipio_n africanus_n he_o refuse_v not_o to_o undertake_v their_o patronage_n yet_o in_o the_o senate_n speak_v nothing_o against_o the_o law_n only_o think_v fit_a that_o the_o executive_a power_n thereof_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o triumvir_n and_o give_v to_o some_o other_o the_o senate_n most_o willing_o do_v this_o and_o confer_v it_o on_o sempronius_n tuditanus_n the_o consul_n who_o find_v the_o work_n troublesome_a go_v his_o way_n under_o pretence_n of_o the_o war_n in_o illyricum_n there_o be_v now_o none_o to_o fly_v to_o in_o this_o case_n the_o people_n conceive_v great_a indignation_n against_o scipio_n as_o ingrateful_a and_o favour_v the_o italian_n more_o than_o themselves_o from_o which_o his_o enemy_n take_v occasion_n to_o raise_v further_a jealousy_n indeed_o hear_v of_o gracchus_n his_o death_n at_o numantia_n by_o repeat_v a_o verse_n in_o 1._o in_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d odyss_n 1._o homer_n he_o like_v well_o of_o what_o be_v do_v to_o he_o and_o be_v at_o his_o return_n ask_v concern_v his_o death_n he_o approve_v of_o it_o before_o all_o the_o people_n which_o be_v offend_v at_o he_o for_o it_o he_o rebuke_v the_o multitude_n with_o contumelious_a language_n but_o at_o night_n go_v to_o his_o chamber_n he_o meditate_a of_o something_o he_o intend_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n the_o day_n follow_v and_o in_o the_o morning_n be_v find_v dead_a in_o his_o bed_n it_o be_v uncertain_a by_o what_o mean_v sudden_o scipio_n africanus_n the_o young_a die_v sudden_o cornelia_n the_o mother_n of_o the_o gracchi_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v join_v with_o her_o daughter_n his_o wife_n who_o be_v not_o over-handsome_a neither_o love_v he_o much_o not_o be_v over_o much_o love_v in_o practise_v something_o upon_o he_o no_o inquisition_n be_v make_v after_o his_o death_n and_o he_o be_v bury_v private_o though_o so_o great_a a_o man_n and_o one_o that_o have_v be_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 10._o the_o possessor_n of_o the_o ground_n still_o make_v delay_n in_o the_o division_n and_o some_o thought_n that_o they_o to_o who_o they_o be_v to_o be_v divide_v shall_v in_o way_n of_o recompense_n be_v make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n which_o however_o please_v to_o other_o be_v high_o displease_v to_o the_o senate_n while_o man_n mutter_v much_o of_o these_o thing_n c._n gracchus_n procure_v the_o tribuneship_n and_o then_o bear_v a_o grudge_n to_o the_o senate_n effectual_o show_v it_o senate_n caius_n get_v the_o tribuneship_n prefer_v law_n distasteful_a to_o the_o senate_n he_o prefer_v a_o law_n for_o divide_v of_o the_o public_a corn_n to_o every_o man_n monthly_o and_o get_v his_o office_n continue_v to_o he_o for_o another_o year_n that_o he_o may_v gratify_v the_o equites_fw-la bring_v down_o the_o office_n of_o judge_v corrupt_a officer_n from_o the_o senator_n unto_o they_o romulus_n as_o we_o say_v institute_v three_o century_n of_o equites_fw-la or_o horseman_n whereof_o one_o from_o himself_o be_v name_v ramnensis_fw-la another_o from_o fitus_fw-la tatius_n tatiensis_n and_o the_o three_o from_o lucanio_n or_o lucus_n luceris_fw-la under_o romulus_n and_o the_o king_n they_o be_v also_o call_v celeres_fw-la flexumine_v and_o trossuli_n afterward_o tarqvinius_n priscus_n add_v 300_o more_o and_o so_o there_o continue_v to_o be_v 600_o equites_fw-la up_o the_o order_n and_o rank_n of_o equites_fw-la or_o knight_n how_o and_o when_o it_o come_v up_o but_o though_o they_o be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o beginning_n yet_o have_v they_o no_o peculiar_a order_n authority_n or_o rank_n till_o this_o law_n of_o gracchus_n by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o these_o judgement_n shall_v be_v peculiar_a to_o they_o their_o reputation_n thence_o forward_o increase_v with_o various_a success_n about_o the_o publican_n till_o cicero_n time_n who_o boast_v himself_o of_o this_o order_n procure_v it_o such_o honour_n that_o from_o his_o consulship_n it_o come_v to_o be_v as_o a_o peculiar_a order_n in_o the_o state_n before_o be_v include_v in_o the_o
lousy_a disease_n his_o body_n be_v putrify_v and_o all_o turn_v into_o louse_n as_o plutarch_n write_v and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o l._n cornelius_n sylla_n a_o man_n bear_v of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o cornelii_n which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v eclypse_v through_o the_o laziness_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v the_o six_o in_o descent_n from_o cornelius_n rufinus_n 676._o a._n m._n 3927._o v._o c._n 676._o one_o of_o the_o most_o eminent_a captain_n in_o the_o war_n with_o pyrrhus_n as_o his_o life_n be_v pernicious_a to_o his_o country_n so_o his_o death_n also_o bring_v trouble_n to_o it_o the_o two_o consul_n and_o their_o faction_n fall_v out_o about_o the_o honour_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o at_o his_o funeral_n act_n a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o consul_n about_o his_o burial_n and_o confirmation_n of_o his_o act_n catulus_n prevail_v against_o lepidus_n and_o he_o be_v carry_v in_o great_a state_n through_o the_o city_n and_o first_o of_o any_o of_o his_o family_n be_v burn_v be_v fearful_a as_o cicero_n think_v lest_o he_o himself_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o as_o he_o have_v use_v marius_n who_o bone_n he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o throw_v away_o after_o the_o funeral_n the_o consul_n fall_v into_o a_o great_a dissension_n lepidus_z will_v restore_v the_o ground_n give_v away_o by_o sylla_n and_o abolish_v his_o law_n the_o senate_n be_v fearful_a of_o another_o war_n and_o cause_v they_o both_o to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v not_o decide_v the_o controversy_n by_o the_o sword_n but_o lepidus_n be_v resolve_v not_o to_o return_v out_o of_o his_o province_n till_o the_o new_a creation_n be_v over_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n begin_v a_o war_n as_o then_o discharge_v from_o his_o oath_n hereupon_o the_o senate_n send_v for_o he_o and_o when_o he_o come_v he_o will_v have_v bring_v his_o force_n into_o the_o city_n but_o be_v oppose_v by_o catulus_n and_o pompey_n a_o fight_n ensue_v wherein_o he_o have_v the_o worst_a and_o then_o flee_v into_o sardinia_n where_o he_o die_v the_o same_o year_n with_o sylla_n 19_o the_o civil_a dissension_n die_v not_o with_o he_o for_o 89._o livii_n epitome_n lib._n 89._o though_o pompey_n have_v suppress_v carbo_n in_o sicily_n m._n brutus_n in_o gall_n cn._n domitius_n and_o hierba_fw-la king_n of_o numidia_n in_o africa_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o war_n and_o for_o this_o triumph_v be_v neither_o consul_n nor_o praetor_n and_o scarce_o 26_o year_n of_o age_n yet_o a_o more_o dangerous_a war_n be_v now_o depend_v raise_v in_o spain_n by_o q._n sertorius_n this_o man_n be_v one_o of_o cinna_n faction_n spain_n sertorius_n rise_v in_o spain_n join_v with_o carbo_n against_o sylla_n and_o have_v take_v suessa_n thence_o pass_v into_o spain_n which_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o lot_n as_o praetor_n thence_o he_o drive_v out_o such_o as_o be_v for_o sylla_n and_o join_v the_o celtiberian_n to_o himself_n stiff_o resist_v metellus_n who_o be_v send_v against_o he_o whereby_o obtain_v a_o great_a name_n he_o choose_v 300_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o he_o call_v a_o senate_n in_o opposition_n and_o despite_n to_o that_o at_o rome_n and_o now_o be_v make_v strong_a by_o part_n of_o lepidus_n his_o army_n which_o perpenna_n have_v lead_v thither_o he_o design_v no_o less_o than_o the_o invasion_n of_o italy_n the_o senate_n afraid_a of_o this_o alii_fw-la appian_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la lib._n 1._o plutarch_n in_o pompeio_n &_o sertorio_n florus_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 22._o livii_n epitome_n lib._n 90._o alii_fw-la send_v pompey_n against_o he_o a_o young_a man_n but_o of_o great_a esteem_n who_o pass_v the_o alps_o in_o imitation_n of_o annibal_n but_o another_o way_n at_o first_o receive_v some_o loss_n &_o in_o the_o spring_n follow_v have_v no_o success_n though_o perpenna_n and_o herculeus_n be_v several_a time_n beat_v by_o metellus_n but_o be_v reduce_v into_o great_a strait_n and_o write_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o supply_n lucullus_z consul_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n procure_v it_o to_o be_v send_v he_o lest_o the_o war_n that_o be_v renew_v with_o mithridates_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o he_o if_o he_o come_v back_o into_o italy_n which_o he_o affirm_v else_o he_o will_v be_v now_o supply_v with_o man_n and_o money_n he_o and_o his_o assistant_n fall_v upon_o the_o place_n subject_n to_o sertorius_n yet_o do_v they_o this_o year_n no_o great_a matter_n but_o many_o of_o sertorius_n his_o army_n come_v over_o to_o they_o be_v aggrieve_v that_o he_o make_v the_o celtiberian_n his_v guard_n as_o distrust_v themselves_o and_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o the_o alienation_n of_o their_o mind_n be_v cruel_o use_v by_o he_o 20._o the_o year_n follow_v pompey_n and_o metellus_n be_v more_o bold_a make_v excursion_n into_o several_a place_n and_o with_o more_o success_n yet_o no_o considerable_a battle_n be_v there_o fight_v indeed_o it_o need_v not_o for_o sertorius_n now_o grow_v lazy_a spend_v his_o time_n with_o woman_n and_o fall_v into_o a_o humour_n of_o cruelty_n have_v put_v many_o to_o death_n whereby_o he_o wrought_v his_o destruction_n from_o his_o own_o party_n perpenna_n fear_v it_o may_v fall_v to_o his_o lot_n to_o be_v make_v away_o among_o the_o rest_n perpenna_n be_v murder_v by_o perpenna_n resolve_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o so_o invite_v he_o to_o a_o feast_n murder_v he_o after_o he_o have_v besot_v he_o and_o his_o attendant_n with_o wine_n 681._o a._n m._n 3932._o ol._n 176._o ann_n 4._o v.c._n 681._o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o great_a captain_n who_o for_o some_o ten_o year_n have_v stout_o resist_v such_o as_o have_v be_v send_v against_o he_o be_v rather_o superior_a to_o they_o all_o and_o admire_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o another_o hannibal_n perpenna_n with_o much_o ado_n be_v own_v as_o his_o successor_n and_o not_o long_o after_o be_v overthrow_v and_o take_v in_o battle_n by_o pompey_n he_o offer_v if_o his_o life_n may_v be_v spare_v to_o disclose_v certain_a thing_n of_o consequence_n in_o private_a unto_o pompey_n but_o he_o to_o his_o great_a commendation_n command_v he_o to_o be_v kill_v lest_o accuse_v any_o man_n he_o shall_v bring_v the_o state_n into_o further_a trouble_n so_o end_v this_o war_n in_o the_o 681_o year_n of_o the_o city_n m._n terentius_n varro_n that_o vast_a 23._o vast_a vir_fw-la doctissimus_fw-la undecunque_fw-la varro_n livii_n epitome_n l._n 90_o 91._o orosius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 23._o scholar_n be_v the_o most_o learned_a of_o any_o either_o greek_n or_o roman_n and_o caius_n cassius_n varus_n be_v consul_n appius_n claudius_n in_o thrace_n and_o after_o he_o scribonius_n curio_n fight_v prosperous_o against_o the_o scordisci_n and_o dardanian_n at_o this_o time_n so_o do_v servillius_n against_o the_o pirate_n of_o cilicia_n expel_v they_o the_o sea_n renew_v the_o war_n with_o mithridates_n renew_v and_o take_v several_a of_o their_o town_n as_o also_o cosconius_n against_o the_o dalmatian_n but_o these_o be_v inconsiderable_a matter_n in_o comparison_n of_o that_o war_n which_o now_o be_v renew_v with_o mithridates_n 21._o sylla_n upon_o this_o daparture_n for_o italy_n have_v leave_v murena_n behind_o he_o in_o asia_n to_o settle_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v not_o yet_o compose_v with_o the_o two_o legion_n that_o belong_v to_o fimbria_n murena_n be_v ambitious_a of_o a_o triumph_n have_v catch_v at_o all_o occasion_n to_o renew_v the_o war_n occasion_n upon_o what_o occasion_n and_o have_v one_o present_v to_o he_o after_o this_o manner_n mithridates_n wage_n war_n with_o they_o of_o colchos_n and_o bosphorus_n who_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o mithridaticis_fw-la consul_n appianum_n in_o mithridaticis_fw-la the_o former_a desire_a and_o obtain_v his_o son_n for_o their_o king_n this_o prove_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o young_a man_n for_o his_o father_n think_v it_o to_o have_v be_v procure_v by_o his_o seek_n put_v he_o to_o death_n have_v send_v for_o and_o bind_v he_o with_o iron_n chain_n though_o he_o have_v do_v he_o especial_a service_n against_o fimbria_n against_o the_o bosphorian_n he_o make_v then_o great_a preparation_n insomuch_o that_o every_o one_o thought_n he_o design_v another_o war_n against_o the_o roman_n archelaus_n be_v now_o at_o this_o time_n out_o of_o favour_n for_o that_o he_o be_v think_v to_o have_v grant_v too_o much_o unto_o sylla_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o therefore_o flee_v to_o murena_n and_o stir_v he_o up_o to_o invade_v mithridates_n who_o neither_o have_v restore_v the_o entire_a possession_n of_o cappadocia_n to_o ariobarzanes_n murena_n do_v so_o slight_v the_o mention_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v object_v to_o he_o mithridates_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v to_o sylla_n and_o expect_v the_o return_n of_o his_o ambassador_n stir_v not_o
nero_n dissuade_v it_o judge_v it_o better_a to_o secure_v they_o till_o catiline_n be_v suppress_v and_o the_o thing_n better_o sift_v out_o of_o this_o opinion_n be_v c._n julius_n caesar_n something_o suspect_v to_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o design_n he_o will_v have_v they_o disperse_v in_o several_a town_n in_o italy_n by_o the_o consul_n appointment_n afterward_o to_o be_v try_v and_o not_o put_v to_o death_n altogether_o unheard_a this_o seem_v very_o plausible_a till_o cato_n great_a grandson_n to_o m._n porcius_n cato_n the_o censor_n very_o earnest_o press_v the_o contrary_a fall_v foul_a upon_o caesar_n as_o a_o suspicious_a person_n four_o four_o then_o the_o consul_n make_v his_o four_o oration_n wherein_o he_o so_o dispute_v of_o the_o two_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o he_o evident_o incline_v to_o severity_n as_o fear_v what_o the_o guilty_a party_n may_v do_v the_o night_n follow_v out_o of_o necessity_n and_o desperation_n death_n catiline_n complice_n put_v to_o death_n hereby_o the_o senate_n be_v induce_v to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n as_o surprise_v in_o the_o fact_n which_o cicero_n see_v do_v according_o ere_o the_o house_n arise_v after_o this_o catiline_n be_v overtake_v by_o c._n antonius_n the_o other_o consul_n near_o the_o alps_o as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o gall_n to_o perfect_v his_o levy_n and_o there_o fight_v most_o valiant_o be_v slay_v slay_v and_o he_o himself_o slay_v his_o man_n also_o fight_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o scarce_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v so_o be_v quash_v this_o most_o dangerous_a conspiracy_n by_o the_o vigilancy_n especial_o of_o cicero_n the_o consul_n who_o write_v a_o history_n thereof_o which_o be_v lose_v public_a thanks_o for_o his_o great_a care_n and_o pain_n be_v give_v to_o he_o and_z at_o the_o instance_n of_o cato_n with_o divers_a acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v first_o of_o all_o other_o style_v father_n of_o his_o country_n eminent_a c._n julius_n caesar_n begin_v to_o be_v eminent_a 43._o now_o begin_v c._n julius_n caesar_n to_o be_v very_o eminent_a two_o year_n after_o these_o stir_v be_v send_v as_o praetor_n into_o the_o further_a spain_n julio_n lege_fw-la suttonium_n in_o julio_n he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o 654_o year_n of_o the_o city_n c._n marius_n the_o six_o time_n and_o l._n valerius_n flaccus_n be_v consul_n the_o same_o that_o the_o sedition_n about_o saturninus_n happen_v on_o the_o 12_o day_n of_o the_o month_n quinctilis_n afterward_o from_o he_o name_v july_n by_o antonius_n his_o law_n birth_n his_o birth_n his_o father_n be_v c._n julius_n caesar_n who_o never_o arise_v high_a than_o the_o praetorship_n and_o die_v sudden_o at_o pisae_n as_o his_o shoe_n be_v draw_v on_o in_o the_o morning_n his_o mother_n be_v aurelia_n the_o daughter_n of_o c._n cotta_n and_o julia_n the_o wife_n of_o marius_n be_v his_o aunt_n in_o his_o youth_n have_v marry_v cinna_n daughter_n by_o which_o he_o have_v julia_n refuse_v to_o put_v she_o away_o he_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n be_v with_o much_o ado_n spare_v by_o sylla_n who_o as_o it_o be_v foretell_v what_o trouble_n he_o will_v bring_v to_o the_o state_n say_v that_o in_o caesar_n be_v many_o marii_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o military_a skill_n he_o lay_v in_o asia_n skill_n the_o foundation_n of_o his_o military_a skill_n under_o m._n thermus_n the_o praetor_n by_o who_o be_v send_v into_o bythinia_n to_o fetch_v away_o the_o navy_n he_o stay_v with_o nicomedes_n the_o king_n to_o who_o it_o be_v suspect_v that_o he_o prostitute_v himself_o afterward_o in_o the_o take_n of_o mitylene_n he_o have_v deserve_v well_o and_o serve_v under_o servilius_n isauricus_n in_o cilicia_n but_o not_o long_o for_o hear_v of_o sylla_n death_n and_o hope_v to_o make_v his_o fortune_n out_o of_o the_o dissension_n raise_v by_o lepidus_n home_n he_o come_v but_o not_o find_v a_o convenient_a oppportunity_n and_o have_v to_o no_o purpose_n accuse_v dolabella_n to_o shun_v the_o envy_n thereby_o contract_v he_o go_v to_o rhodes_n to_o hear_v apollonius_n whence_o sail_v in_o winter_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o pirate_n and_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o freedom_n with_o fifty_o talent_n to_o revenge_v which_o he_o procure_v some_o ship_n &_o take_v some_o of_o they_o who_o he_o nail_v to_o cross_n though_o without_o leave_n from_o the_o praetor_n who_o will_v have_v sell_v they_o after_o this_o he_o give_v a_o stop_n to_o mithridates_n his_o lieutenant_n and_o save_v divers_a city_n in_o asia_n he_o assisted_z pompey_z the_o consul_n and_o other_o quaestor_n make_v quaestor_n in_o restore_v the_o tribuneship_n which_o sylla_n have_v break_v short_o after_o he_o be_v make_v quaestor_n and_o send_v into_o further_a spain_n where_o go_v about_o to_o administer_v justice_n he_o come_v to_o gades_n and_o see_v alexander_n image_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n it_o trouble_v he_o exceed_o to_o consider_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v do_v no_o memorable_a thing_n at_o that_o age_n wherein_o alexander_n have_v conquer_a the_o world_n and_o thereupon_o he_o earnest_o desire_v to_o be_v recall_v that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n he_o may_v catch_v at_o some_o opportunity_n for_o his_o own_o advancement_n person_n join_v with_o factious_a person_n 44._o have_v get_v leave_n to_o return_v ere_o his_o time_n be_v out_o he_o join_v present_o with_o the_o latin_a colony_n in_o demand_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n and_o have_v incite_v they_o to_o some_o desperate_a design_n but_o that_o the_o senate_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o worst_a retain_v the_o legion_n some_o time_n which_o be_v raise_v for_o cilicia_n he_o be_v suspect_v to_o have_v be_v of_o the_o party_n of_o m._n crassus_n of_o p._n silvius_n also_o and_o autronius_n who_o have_v be_v design_v consul_n be_v find_v to_o have_v indirect_o seek_v for_o the_o office_n and_o so_o according_a to_o law_n forfeit_v their_o place_n to_o the_o discoverer_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o senate_n and_o kill_v who_o they_o please_v crassus_n be_v make_v dictator_n he_o be_v to_o have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o horseman_n under_o he_o and_o all_o thing_n be_v order_v according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n the_o consulship_n be_v to_o have_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o other_o two_o â—ome_o have_v affirm_v who_o suetonius_n cit_v that_o he_o also_o conspire_v with_o cn._n piso_n that_o the_o one_o in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o other_o abroad_o shall_v rise_v which_o be_v prevent_v by_o piso_n death_n aedilis_fw-la make_a aedilis_fw-la be_v after_o this_o aedilis_fw-la he_o so_o manage_v the_o business_n of_o public_a building_n and_o show_v that_o all_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o and_o nothing_o to_o his_o colleague_n by_o which_o mean_n and_o other_o he_o procure_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n and_o assay_v by_o the_o tribune_n to_o get_v egypt_n assign_v to_o he_o which_o now_o have_v expel_v the_o king_n he_o think_v will_v afford_v he_o a_o opportunity_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a command_n but_o he_o be_v cross_v by_o the_o great_a one_o who_o that_o he_o may_v vex_v he_o restore_v the_o trophy_n erect_v by_o marius_n over_o the_o cimbri_n which_o silvius_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o suborn_v those_o who_o accuse_v rabirius_n by_o his_o mean_n especial_o the_o senate_n have_v suppress_v saturninus_n the_o seditious_a tribune_n and_o now_o be_v bring_v before_o caesar_n as_o his_o judge_n he_o be_v so_o severe_a against_o he_o that_o nothing_o so_o much_o help_v the_o man_n in_o his_o appeal_n from_o he_o to_o the_o people_n 45._o after_o his_o repulse_n as_o to_o egypt_n he_o stand_v for_o the_o high-priesthood_n and_o by_o large_a sum_n such_o corruption_n be_v those_o time_n arrive_v at_o buy_v so_o many_o voice_n as_o he_o carry_v it_o from_o two_o most_o powerful_a man_n and_o his_o senior_n priesthood_n get_v by_o bribery_n the_o high_a priesthood_n have_v more_o suffrage_n out_o of_o their_o two_o tribe_n than_o they_o have_v out_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n beside_o then_o be_v praetor_n he_o stand_v for_o the_o complice_n of_o catiline_n so_o earnest_o as_o he_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n the_o brother_n of_o cicero_n the_o consul_n and_o diverse_a other_o after_o this_o he_o assist_v caecilius_n metellus_n the_o tribune_n in_o prefer_v turbulent_a law_n till_o both_o of_o they_o by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v displace_v and_o yet_o then_o will_v he_o sit_v and_o execute_v his_o office_n still_o till_o force_v to_o withdraw_v then_o out_o of_o policy_n he_o restrain_v the_o multitude_n which_o flock_v to_o he_o man_n join_v again_o with_o seditious_a man_n and_o offer_v to_o restore_v he_o by_o strong_a hand_n of_o which_o the_o senate_n take_v notice_n give_v he_o thanks_o with_o great_a commendation_n and_o reinvest_v
deliverance_n this_o be_v resolve_v either_o out_o of_o fear_n as_o they_o pretend_v that_o he_o shall_v get_v egypt_n into_o his_o power_n or_o because_o they_o contemn_v so_o great_a a_o person_n now_o unfortunate_a or_o rather_o to_o curry_v favour_n with_o caesar_n pompey_n then_o be_v receive_v into_o a_o little_a boat_n as_o though_o to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n who_o stand_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o one_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o nile_n with_o his_o army_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v when_o he_o can_v neither_o fly_v nor_o defend_v himself_o slay_v be_v treacherous_o slay_v he_o cover_v his_o face_n with_o his_o gown_n and_o neither_o speak_v nor_o do_v any_o thing_n unbecoming_a he_o with_o a_o groan_n patient_o receive_v the_o stroke_n so_o fall_v this_o great_a man_n be_v in_o war_n a_o most_o able_a captain_n and_o in_o peace_n except_o when_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o a_o concurrent_a equal_a full_a of_o modesty_n in_o the_o 58_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o very_a day_n precede_v his_o birthday_n and_o the_o three_o year_n of_o these_o unhappy_a difference_n his_o head_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o reserve_v as_o a_o present_a for_o caesar_n his_o body_n be_v cast_v upon_o the_o shore_n for_o every_o one_o to_o gaze_v at_o and_o afterward_o be_v wash_v with_o sea-water_n by_o philip_n his_o libertus_fw-la or_o freedman_n who_o stand_v by_o it_o till_o all_o have_v look_v their_o full_a he_o wrap_v it_o in_o his_o own_o coat_n and_o burn_v it_o with_o the_o rot_a piece_n of_o a_o fisher_n boat_n which_o he_o there_o find_v 32._o caesar_n have_v stay_v two_o day_n at_o pharsalum_fw-la on_o the_o three_o pursue_v pompey_n lest_o he_o shall_v renew_v the_o war_n and_o so_o come_v to_o alexandria_n where_o his_o head_n and_o ring_n be_v present_v to_o he_o he_o take_v the_o ring_n but_o be_v grievous_o offend_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o head_n 42._o dio_fw-mi lib._n 42._o and_o weep_v which_o lucan_n account_v but_o feign_v command_v it_o to_o be_v bury_v the_o news_n of_o caesar_n success_n be_v not_o believe_v at_o rome_n till_o he_o send_v pompey_n ring_n thither_o then_o be_v power_n give_v he_o by_o they_o there_o rome_n caesar_n thereupon_o honour_v at_o rome_n to_o determine_v of_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o please_v and_o to_o make_v war_n where_o he_o will_v without_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o people_n they_o vote_v he_o consul_n for_o five_o year_n and_o dictator_n not_o for_o half_a a_o one_o as_o be_v the_o custom_n but_o a_o whole_a year_n with_o the_o power_n of_o a_o tribune_n for_o his_o life_n which_o thing_n be_v never_o grant_v to_o any_o before_o he_o he_o accept_v these_o honour_n and_o enter_v upon_o his_o second_o dictatorship_n but_o ere_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o egypt_n he_o be_v put_v to_o much_o trouble_n and_o danger_n for_o there_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o difference_n betwixtt_fw-mi young_a ptolemy_n and_o his_o sister_n about_o the_o government_n he_o stand_v much_o her_o friend_n which_o favour_n she_o be_v say_v to_o have_v purchase_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o her_o chastity_n his_o endeavour_n for_o her_o pothinus_n the_o eunuch_n julio_n caesar_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la l._n 3._o dio_fw-mi l._n 42._o hirtius_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la alexandrino_n sueton._n in_o julio_n who_o now_o fear_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o sedition_n he_o have_v raise_v about_o pompey_n interpret_v as_o sinister_o mean_v towards_o the_o king_n war._n the_o alexandrian_a war._n and_o thereby_o raise_v a_o dangerous_a war_n which_o yet_o though_o in_o winter_n be_v prosperous_o end_v by_o caesar_n and_o the_o young_a king_n fly_v from_o his_o camp_n be_v drown_v too_o many_o of_o his_o follower_n press_v into_o and_o sink_v the_o boat_n caesar_n then_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o cleopatra_n and_o to_o colour_v the_o matter_n cause_v she_o to_o take_v as_o a_o husband_n her_o young_a brother_n but_o eleven_o year_n of_o age_n but_o she_o bring_v the_o dictator_n himself_o a_o son_n not_o long_o after_o who_o by_o his_o permission_n she_o name_v caesario_n and_o have_v keep_v he_o long_o with_o she_o than_o nine_o month_n or_o else_o have_v follow_v he_o to_o rome_n but_o that_o he_o be_v necessary_o draw_v another_o way_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o pharnaces_n who_o now_o have_v invade_v pontus_n his_o father_n kingdom_n antonio_n plutarch_n in_o antonio_n yet_o this_o woman_n after_o his_o departure_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v as_o familiar_a with_o his_o enemy_n cn._n pompey_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o pompey_n the_o great_a 33._o caesar_n then_o go_v against_o pharnaces_n and_o take_v syria_n in_o his_o way_n visit_v the_o city_n he_o restore_v hyrcanus_n to_o the_o priesthood_n in_o judaea_n 15._o josephi_fw-la antiquit_fw-la lib._n 14._o cap._n 15._o though_o antigonus_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n who_o be_v let_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o he_o and_o send_v home_o have_v be_v poison_v by_o pompey_n party_n sue_v to_o he_o for_o the_o government_n he_o make_v also_o antipater_n who_o hyrcanus_n have_v send_v to_o join_v with_o mithridates_n of_o pergamus_n with_o 3000_o horse_n hirtius_n hirtius_n and_o who_o do_v good_a service_n in_o the_o alexandrian_a war_n governor_n of_o judaea_n he_o promote_v his_o own_o kinsman_n sexius_n caesar_n from_o a_o quaestorship_n to_o the_o government_n of_o syria_n 707._o a._n m._n 3958._o v._o c._n 707._o which_o scipio_n father-in-law_n to_o pompey_n have_v enjoy_v the_o year_n before_o from_o syria_n he_o sail_v into_o cilicia_n and_o thence_o march_v with_o all_o speed_n against_o pharnaces_n who_o out_o of_o fear_n send_v several_a time_n to_o he_o about_o a_o peace_n but_o he_o return_v he_o only_o good_a word_n that_o he_o may_v surprise_v he_o at_o length_n he_o give_v he_o condition_n which_o he_o neglect_v to_o perform_v pharnaces_n caesar_n overthrow_v pharnaces_n hope_v caesar_n will_v be_v call_v away_o and_o therefore_o he_o fall_v on_o 2._o plutarch_n in_o caesare_n appian_n belli_fw-la civil_a lib._n 2._o and_o overthrow_v he_o at_o the_o hill_n scotius_n where_o former_o mithridates_n defeat_v triarius_n within_o five_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n and_o four_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v get_v a_o sight_n of_o his_o army_n so_o that_o writing_n to_o a_o friend_n at_o rome_n to_o note_v the_o celerity_n of_o this_o enterprise_n he_o express_v it_o in_o three_o word_n veni_fw-la vidi_n vici_fw-la then_o receive_v such_o place_n as_o pharnaces_n have_v seize_v on_o and_o settle_v thing_n in_o asia_n as_o he_o pass_v exact_v much_o money_n of_o the_o people_n he_o be_v call_v home_o into_o italy_n by_o stir_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o city_n rome_n return_v to_o rome_n 34._o he_o quiet_v the_o sedition_n and_o the_o mutiny_n of_o his_o own_o soldier_n minore_fw-la plutarch_n in_o caesare_n dio_fw-mi lib._n 42._o appian_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la a._n m._n 3959._o v._o c._n 708._o lege_fw-la plutarch_n in_o catone_n minore_fw-la who_o fly_v high_a in_o their_o demand_n for_o a_o dismission_n and_o a_o payment_n of_o what_o he_o have_v promise_v they_o then_o be_v declare_v consul_n for_o the_o follow_a year_n for_o that_o the_o year_n of_o his_o dictatorship_n be_v out_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o africa_n where_o scipio_n cato_n labienus_n petreius_n and_o other_o of_o pompey_n captain_n be_v with_o juba_n africa_n suppress_v pompey_n friend_n in_o africa_n he_o get_v the_o better_a in_o several_a battle_n juba_n cause_v his_o slave_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o his_o young_a son_n caesar_n lead_v in_o triumph_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o italy_n prove_v a_o excellent_a historian_n cato_n at_o utica_n stab_v himself_o have_v read_v over_o plato_n his_o phaedo_fw-la of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n the_o wound_n not_o be_v deep_a enough_o he_o die_v not_o present_o but_o struggle_v betwixt_o life_n and_o death_n cast_v himself_o off_o from_o his_o bed_n and_o throw_v down_o a_o geometrical_a table_n which_o make_v a_o noise_n his_o son_n and_o servant_n rush_v in_o and_o find_v he_o in_o that_o condition_n his_o freedman_n who_o be_v a_o physician_n begin_v to_o put_v in_o the_o bowel_n which_o be_v untouched_a and_o sow_v up_o his_o belly_n but_o he_o come_v to_o himself_o push_v he_o from_o he_o and_o tear_v out_o his_o bowel_n enlarge_v the_o wound_n and_o die_v be_v a_o man_n of_o wonderful_a justice_n severity_n and_o magnanimity_n caesar_n hear_v of_o his_o death_n let_v fall_v some_o expression_n which_o signify_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o have_v get_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o hint_v as_o be_v think_v a_o intention_n of_o deal_v mild_o with_o he_o petreius_n and_o scipio_n also_o perish_v in_o africa_n after_o these_o thing_n return_v to_o rome_n he_o triumph_v four_o time_n over_o gall_n pontus_n alexandria_n and_o africa_n it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o do_v it_o over_o
statue_n make_v he_o a_o senator_n though_o but_o nineteen_o year_n old_a decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v consider_v towards_o preferment_n as_o ten_o year_n old_a and_o give_v he_o equal_a power_n with_o hirtius_n and_o pausa_fw-la the_o consul_n who_o now_o they_o send_v to_o relieve_v brutus_n they_o take_v bononia_n but_o antony_n be_v bold_a for_o that_o he_o have_v get_v the_o better_a in_o some_o skirmike_v go_v and_o meet_v pansa_n who_o he_o overthrow_v but_o return_v careless_o into_o his_o camp_n be_v worsted_n by_o hirtius_n a_o littel_v after_o a_o great_a battle_n be_v fight_v near_o mutina_n wherein_o antony_n be_v quite_o defeat_v and_o flee_v to_o lepidus_n then_o proconsul_n in_o the_o further_a gall._n 712._o a._n m._n 3962._o v._o c._n 712._o both_o the_o consul_n die_v of_o wound_n hirtius_n in_o antonie_n camp_n and_o pansa_n at_o bononia_n brutus_n be_v at_o this_o time_n spare_v by_o caesar_n think_v of_o depart_v with_o his_o ten_o legion_n to_o m._n brutus_n and_o cassius_n now_o in_o greece_n but_o his_o soldier_n move_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o journey_n revolt_v the_o six_o new_a raise_v legion_n to_o caesar_n and_o the_o four_o of_o old_a soldier_n to_o antony_n he_o then_o purpose_v with_o a_o small_a attendance_n to_o pass_v through_o gall_n be_v take_v at_o aquilea_n and_o betray_v by_o capenus_n sequanus_n governor_n of_o the_o country_n who_o send_v his_o head_n to_o antony_n before_o this_o 11._o appian_n livius_n lib._n 120._o cicero_n philip._n 11._o trebonius_z another_z of_o his_o complice_n in_o caesar_n death_n exclude_v dolabella_n who_o the_o senate_n have_v judge_v a_o enemy_n from_o pergamus_n and_o smyrna_n be_v take_v by_o he_o in_o the_o late_a place_n and_o after_o grievous_a torment_n have_v his_o head_n cut_v off_o which_o the_o soldier_n kick_v about_o as_o a_o football_n do_v so_o abuse_v as_o no_o face_n be_v to_o be_v see_v on_o it_o not_o long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o decimus_n brutus_n minutius_n basilius_n another_o of_o the_o conspirator_n be_v slay_v by_o his_o slave_n who_o he_o have_v geld_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n 9_o now_o the_o senate_n have_v no_o need_n of_o young_a caesar_n slight_v he_o exceed_o he_o yet_o have_v no_o need_n of_o caesar_n the_o senate_n again_o slight_v he_o decree_a the_o honour_n due_a to_o he_o unto_o brutus_n who_o he_o have_v relieve_v give_v he_o very_o bitter_a taunt_n and_o deny_v he_o a_o triumph_n be_v sensible_a hereof_o and_o how_o most_o of_o they_o be_v of_o compey_n faction_n 120._o appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la livius_n l_o 119._o sueton._n in_o angusto_fw-la patercul_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 62._o livii_n epitome_n lib._n 120._o he_o begin_v to_o tamper_v with_o antony_n by_o letter_n as_o also_o with_o lepidus_n for_o a_o conjunction_n and_o send_v 400_o soldier_n into_o the_o city_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o army_n to_o demand_v the_o consulship_n for_o he_o hereat_o the_o senate_n strain_v hard_a one_o cornelius_n a_o centurion_n lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o sword_n say_v this_o shall_v do_v it_o if_o you_o will_v not_o then_o call_v he_o antony_n and_o lepidus_n into_o italy_n whereat_o the_o senate_n much_o startle_v and_o too_o late_o blame_v their_o own_o rigidity_n decree_v he_o consul_n and_o whosoever_o he_o will_v take_v to_o himself_o so_o he_o invade_v the_o consulship_n a_o month_n and_o five_o day_n before_o he_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a and_o take_v q._n pedius_n for_o his_o colleague_n then_o by_o a_o law_n be_v fire_n and_o water_n forbid_v to_o all_o that_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o death_n of_o caesar_n and_o their_o good_n be_v sell_v the_o senate_n be_v now_o so_o change_v either_o through_o good_a advice_n or_o fear_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o slight_v they_o advance_v he_o above_o all_o example_n 46._o vide_fw-la dionem_fw-la lib._n 46._o they_o resolve_v that_o after_o his_o consulship_n he_o shall_v take_v place_n of_o all_o consul_n and_o though_o former_o they_o be_v displease_v with_o his_o levy_n force_v be_v a_o private_a man_n now_o they_o desire_v he_o to_o add_v to_o his_o army_n and_o decree_v to_o he_o the_o legion_n of_o decimus_n brutus_n the_o city_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o care_n 4._o livii_n epit._n l._n 120._o appian_n bell_n civil_a l._n 4._o and_o power_n give_v he_o to_o act_v what_o he_o please_v thumviraté_n which_o procure_v the_o thumviraté_n though_o without_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o law_n which_o he_o retain_v fifty_o six_o year_n till_o his_o death_n not_o long_o after_o come_v aemilius_n lepidus_n and_o m._n antonius_n into_o italy_n who_o he_o meet_v about_o bononia_n and_o after_o a_o three_o day_n conference_n enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o they_o which_o be_v famous_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n combination_n the_o term_n of_o the_o combination_n 10._o the_o term_n of_o this_o combination_n be_v that_o caesar_n for_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o year_n shall_v leave_v the_o consulship_n to_o ventidius_n who_o former_o in_o the_o social_n war_n when_o a_o boy_n be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n and_o after_o that_o rub_v the_o heel_n of_o est_fw-la of_o concurrite_fw-la omnes_fw-la augur_n aruspices_fw-la portentum_fw-la inusitatum_fw-la constatum_fw-la est_fw-la recens_fw-la nam_fw-la mulos_fw-la qui_fw-la frecabat_fw-la consul_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la mule_n for_o his_o live_n 46._o idem_fw-la ibid._n dio_n lib._n 46._o that_o a_o new_a authority_n of_o three_o man_n shall_v be_v erect_v to_o take_v away_o civil_a dissension_n which_o they_o three_o shall_v execute_v for_o five_o year_n with_o consular_a power_n for_o the_o dictatorship_n be_v wave_v because_o of_o a_o law_n late_o prefer_v against_o it_o by_o antony_n with_o authority_n to_o dispose_v of_o all_o office_n for_o that_o term._n that_o antony_n shall_v have_v as_o a_o province_n all_o gall_n except_o that_o of_o narbon_n which_o lepidus_n be_v to_o have_v with_o spain_n and_o to_o caesar_n be_v africa_n with_o sardinia_n and_o sicily_n assign_v other_o place_n beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v leave_v to_o another_o time_n they_o agree_v further_o that_o their_o enemy_n shall_v be_v destroy_v wherein_o the_o case_n of_o cicero_n move_v the_o great_a controversy_n for_o antony_n will_v not_o meddle_v except_o he_o in_o the_o first_o place_n shall_v be_v slay_v city_n these_o verse_n be_v scatter_v up_o and_o down_o the_o city_n lepidus_n be_v content_a but_o caesar_n stand_v much_o against_o it_o 4._o gellius_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 4._o yet_o on_o the_o three_o day_n he_o assent_v a_o exchange_n be_v make_v for_o he_o yield_v up_o cicero_n lepidus_n permit_v his_o brother_n paulus_n and_o antony_n l._n caesar_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n to_o be_v proscribe_v last_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o lepidus_n shall_v be_v consul_n the_o follow_a year_n instead_o of_o decimus_n brutus_n design_v former_o by_o julius_n caesar_n he_o guarding_z rome_n and_o italy_n the_o other_o two_o be_v to_o make_v war_n upon_o brutus_n and_o cassius_n who_o now_o though_o at_o first_o without_o any_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n have_v seize_v on_o macedonia_n and_o syria_n cassius_n in_o laodicea_n besiege_v dolabella_n who_o be_v judge_v a_o enemy_n by_o the_o senate_n for_o the_o death_n of_o trebonius_n when_o the_o city_n be_v take_v cause_v his_o page_n to_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o so_o end_v his_o life_n be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o great_a solidity_n he_o be_v son-in-law_n to_o cicero_n but_o after_o the_o divorce_v of_o tullia_n they_o fall_v into_o great_a enmity_n whereupon_o the_o orator_n prove_v a_o back_n friend_n to_o he_o in_o the_o senate_n reign_v among_o the_o father_n and_o the_o people_n with_o his_o eloquence_n it_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o 11._o the_o first_o effect_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n be_v a_o proscription_n of_o some_o 300_o person_n of_o equestrian_a and_o senatorian_a rank_n appian_n appian_n though_o the_o pretence_n be_v to_o revenge_v caesar_n death_n yet_o many_o be_v murder_v for_o their_o rich_a estate_n other_o out_o of_o malice_n and_o some_o for_o their_o convenient_a house_n and_o garden_n among_o those_o of_o great_a note_n be_v varro_n who_o now_o live_v to_o see_v and_o feel_v a_o second_o tricipitina_fw-la yet_o escape_v with_o his_o life_n cicero_n the_o man_n most_o aim_v at_o by_o antony_n for_o oppose_v he_o so_o vehement_o in_o the_o senate_n upon_o the_o triumvir_n their_o come_n go_v to_o sea_n but_o the_o wind_n be_v contrary_a and_o because_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v the_o shake_n of_o the_o ship_n he_o return_v say_v he_o will_v die_v in_o his_o country_n often_o preserve_v by_o he_o be_v weary_a both_o of_o his_o flight_n and_o life_n cicerone_n plutarch_n in_o cicerone_n he_o come_v to_o a_o village_n a_o little_a more_o than_o a_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o sea_n here_o his_o servant_n
egypt_n he_o send_v cornelius_n gallus_n before_o he_o who_o seize_v on_o paraetonium_n the_o chief_a city_n on_o that_o part_n near_o africa_n and_o pelusium_n the_o other_o strong_a town_n towards_o syria_n do_v cleopatra_n betray_v to_o he_o secret_o forbid_v the_o alexandrian_n to_o go_v out_o against_o he_o antony_z once_o fight_v prosperous_o against_o his_o horse_n and_o the_o second_o time_n be_v beat_v then_o he_o send_v he_o a_o challenge_n which_o caesar_n refuse_v say_v that_o if_o antony_n so_o please_v there_o be_v 1000_o way_n lie_v open_a for_o his_o destruction_n wherefore_o bethink_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o die_v with_o more_o credit_n than_o in_o battle_n he_o resolve_v to_o oppose_v caesar_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n but_o cleopatra_n procure_v that_o both_o his_o navy_n and_o horse_n revolt_v hereupon_o he_o return_v into_o the_o city_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o be_v betray_v by_o she_o for_o who_o sake_n he_o have_v take_v up_o arms._n she_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o depart_v to_o her_o monument_n and_o send_v some_o to_o tell_v he_o she_o be_v dead_a pretend_v fear_n of_o caesar_n upon_o which_o message_n he_o resolve_v to_o follow_v she_o wound_v himself_o in_o the_o belly_n the_o wound_n not_o quick_o dispatch_v he_o she_o send_v for_o he_o up_o into_o her_o monument_n whither_o he_o be_v pull_v up_o by_o herself_o and_o two_o woman_n be_v willing_a to_o live_v now_o that_o she_o be_v alive_a himself_z antony_z killeth_z himself_z and_o hope_v he_o may_v possible_o recover_v but_o he_o short_o after_o die_v will_v she_o as_o well_o as_o she_o can_v to_o provide_v for_o herself_o and_o not_o grieve_v for_o he_o but_o rather_o rejoice_v in_o that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o most_o famous_a of_o man_n as_o also_o most_o powerful_a and_o now_o be_v a_o roman_a be_v not_o through_o laziness_n overcome_v by_o a_o roman_a such_o be_v the_o end_n of_o this_o man_n who_o through_o desire_n of_o fame_n become_v the_o author_n of_o sad_a tragedy_n to_o his_o country_n who_o in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o power_n great_o abuse_v it_o and_o be_v not_o only_o overcome_v by_o a_o roman_a but_o also_o by_o a_o woman_n and_o then_o so_o behave_v himself_o that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v excuse_v from_o laziness_n effeminateness_n and_o luxury_n all_o which_o thing_n check_v that_o goodness_n of_o disposition_n suppose_v once_o to_o be_v in_o he_o and_o leave_v cleopatra_n little_a cause_n to_o rejoice_v for_o any_o real_a glory_n that_o may_v accrue_v unto_o he_o 20._o caesar_n endeavour_v to_o get_v cleopatra_n into_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o may_v lead_v she_o in_o triumph_n he_o easy_o obtain_v alexandria_n themistium_fw-la dio_fw-mi ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la sueton._n in_o octavio_n plutarch_n in_o antonio_n orosius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 19_o patercul_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 87._o florus_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 11._o livii_n epit._n lib._n 133._o julian_n ad_fw-la themistium_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o he_o pardon_v but_o put_v to_o death_n antyllus_n the_o son_n of_o antony_n and_o some_o other_o he_o view_v the_o body_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a and_o out_o of_o honour_n to_o his_o memory_n set_v on_o it_o a_o golden_a crown_n and_o strew_v it_o with_o flower_n but_o touch_v it_o he_o break_v off_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o refuse_v to_o see_v the_o body_n of_o the_o ptolemy_n though_o the_o alexandrian_n much_o desire_v it_o say_v he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o see_v the_o king_n and_o not_o dead_a man_n cleopatra_n deal_v with_o her_o physician_n to_o dispatch_v she_o but_o be_v terrify_v by_o caesar_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o her_o child_n she_o give_v it_o over_o and_o do_v all_o she_o can_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o work_v upon_o his_o affection_n when_o he_o come_v to_o see_v she_o province_n so_o do_v cleopatra_n herself_o and_o egypt_n be_v make_v a_o province_n then_o do_v she_o give_v he_o a_o inventory_n of_o her_o good_n and_o he_o promise_v her_o fair_a thing_n think_v thereby_o that_o he_o deceive_v she_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v deceive_v for_o she_o understanding_n that_o she_o be_v reserve_v for_o a_o triumph_n prevent_v it_o by_o a_o voluntary_a death_n as_o be_v in_o the_o history_n of_o her_o kingdom_n relate_v caesar_n make_v egypt_n a_o tributary_n province_n and_o will_v have_v confer_v the_o government_n thereof_o upon_o arius_n the_o philosopher_n who_o former_o have_v teach_v he_o but_o he_o refuse_v the_o employment_n he_o give_v it_o to_o cornelius_n gallus_n a_o man_n of_o obscure_a birth_n caesario_n the_o son_n of_o cleopatra_n by_o julius_n caesar_n have_v by_o his_o mother_n be_v send_v towards_o india_n with_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n but_o at_o rhodes_n his_o governor_n persuade_v he_o to_o return_v as_o now_o be_v to_o expect_v the_o kingdom_n caesar_n consult_v what_o to_o do_v with_o he_o ariaeus_n allude_v to_o 〈◊〉_d to_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o prudent_a sentence_n of_o homer_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o have_v many_o caesar_n be_v not_o good_a and_o so_o he_o be_v send_v after_o his_o mother_n 28._o a._n m._n 3975._o ol._n 187._o ann_n 3._o v.c._n 724._o herodis_fw-la 10._o ante_fw-la christum_fw-la 28._o while_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v at_o alexandria_n be_v m._n tullius_n cicero_n son_n of_o the_o orator_n consul_n at_o rome_n take_v in_o by_o caesar_n to_o blot_v out_o the_o ignominy_n of_o betray_v his_o father_n in_o the_o room_n of_o licinius_n crassus_n where_o he_o publish_v caesar_n his_o collegue_n letter_n concern_v the_o overthrow_n of_o antony_n and_o put_v they_o up_o over_o the_o plead_a place_n where_o his_o father_n head_n have_v former_o be_v set_v but_o this_o overthrow_n and_o death_n of_o cleopatra_n happen_v in_o the_o 14_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o three_o of_o the_o 187_o olympiad_n the_o 724_o of_o the_o city_n 28_o before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n a._n m._n 3975._o 294_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a under_o who_o as_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n begin_v so_o now_o in_o cleopatra_n and_o not_o till_o now_o it_o be_v quite_o extinct_a and_o here_o the_o contemporary_n with_o it_o receive_v their_o period_n a_o institution_n of_o general_n history_n the_o first_o part._n book_n iv_o the_o roman_a empire_n chap._n i._o from_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o octavius_n to_o the_o death_n of_o tiberius_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 66_o year_n 1._o the_o roman_a empire_n have_v now_o swallow_v up_o the_o macedonian_a empire_n the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n with_o such_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o be_v at_o all_o considerable_a and_o contemporary_a with_o it_o whereof_o though_o some_o may_v retain_v a_o show_n of_o liberty_n yet_o be_v they_o but_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o vassalage_n except_o the_o parthian_a kingdom_n which_o as_o yet_o acknowledge_v no_o subjection_n and_o when_o it_o do_v be_v force_v thereto_o for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o intestine_a division_n not_o long_o continue_v in_o that_o acknowledgement_n 2._o this_o empire_n now_o labour_v under_o its_o own_o weight_n and_o like_a to_o some_o unwieldy_a thing_n stagger_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o turgency_n of_o its_o inward_a burden_n without_o any_o extraneous_a violence_n it_o be_v grow_v up_o to_o a_o athletic_a habit_n and_o have_v already_o sufficient_o manifest_v the_o danger_n of_o this_o constitution_n for_o be_v all_o head_n and_o no_o body_n it_o want_v those_o limb_n which_o by_o direction_n from_o a_o superior_a sense_n can_v secure_v its_o progress_n or_o indeed_o be_v all_o body_n and_o no_o head_n weight_n it_o labour_v under_o its_o own_o own_o weight_n it_o be_v void_a of_o that_o influence_n which_o effect_v a_o orderly_a motion_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o life_n itself_o the_o proper_a fruit_n of_o popular_a government_n be_v now_o grow_v full_o ripe_a every_o one_o will_v command_v and_o none_o will_v be_v rule_v yet_o every_o man_n challenge_v a_o part_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n none_o enjoy_v it_o much_o and_o therefore_o but_o few_o be_v real_o solicitous_a for_o the_o uphold_v of_o it_o as_o popular_a any_o further_a than_o some_o private_a interest_n lead_v they_o the_o heady_a multitude_n indeed_o be_v violent_o carry_v on_o in_o its_o desire_n after_o the_o chief_a command_n but_o some_o desire_v it_o rather_o that_o other_o may_v not_o enjoy_v it_o hold_v this_o principle_n to_o oppose_v all_o rise_n though_o excellent_a person_n whatsoever_o other_o tickle_v with_o a_o humour_n of_o rule_v and_o in_o intellectual_n above_o their_o fellow_n set_v themselves_o to_o please_v the_o rabble_n by_o malign_v other_o man_n cry_v up_o liberty_n and_o equality_n extol_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o agrarian_a and_o vaunt_v of_o great_a matter_n intend_v to_o be_v do_v
india_n to_o beg_v his_o friendship_n return_v home_o he_o shut_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n the_o second_o time_n have_v former_o so_o do_v after_o his_o triumph_n over_o antony_n and_o his_o return_n out_o of_o egypt_n which_o shut_v be_v the_o three_o from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o city_n 2._o strabo_n lib._n 2._o but_o after_o his_o return_n out_o of_o spain_n it_o continue_v not_o long_o shut_v for_o aelius_n gallus_n make_v war_n against_o the_o arabian_n and_o pierce_v far_o into_o their_o country_n have_v subdue_v all_o arabia_n foelix_n but_o that_o he_o be_v betray_v at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o candace_n queen_n of_o aethiopia_n send_v her_o captain_n to_o invade_v egypt_n but_o they_o be_v repulse_v by_o petronius_n governor_n of_o that_o country_n for_o cornelius_n gallus_n have_v bespattered_a augustus_n 17._o lib._n 17._o and_o for_o that_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o senate_n have_v kill_v himself_o who_o also_o pursue_v they_o and_o take_v divers_a town_n force_v the_o queen_n to_o beg_v peace_n and_o return_v enrich_v to_o alexandria_n 17._o dio_fw-mi l._n 17._o augustus_n some_o time_n after_o go_v into_o greece_n and_o thence_o into_o syria_n whither_o the_o parthian_a now_o affright_v send_v the_o ensign_n take_v at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o crassus_n and_o flight_n of_o antony_n and_o now_o again_o do_v the_o two_o king_n of_o india_n pandion_n and_o porus_n send_v ambassodor_n with_o present_n as_o he_o return_v home_o virgil_n the_o poet_n meet_v he_o at_o athens_n who_o now_o out_o of_o a_o desire_n to_o finish_v his_o aeâ—eiados_n have_v resolve_v to_o withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o way_n into_o greece_n and_o asia_n but_o meet_v here_o with_o augustus_n in_o who_o especial_a favour_n he_o flourish_v he_o be_v draw_v back_o with_o he_o and_o view_v megara_n in_o a_o very_a hot_a season_n contract_v a_o distemper_n which_o be_v so_o much_o increase_v with_o sail_v that_o grow_v still_o worse_a 735._o vide_fw-la vitam_fw-la virgilii_fw-la a._n m._n 3990._o v._o c._n 735._o he_o die_v at_o brundisium_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o his_o land_n die_v virgil_n die_v in_o the_o 52th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o september_n and_o the_o 735_o year_n of_o the_o city_n c._n sextius_n and_o q._n lucretius_n be_v consul_n 37._o augustus_n his_o first_o wife_n be_v scribonia_n which_o have_v be_v marry_v to_o two_o person_n of_o consular_a dignity_n and_o by_o one_o be_v a_o mother_n of_o she_o he_o beget_v his_o daughter_n julia_n but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n divorce_v she_o as_o he_o pretend_v 64._o sueton_n in_o octavio_n cap._n 62._o 63_o 64._o because_o of_o the_o perversity_n of_o her_o disposition_n then_o do_v nero_n who_o have_v follow_v l._n antonius_n to_o perusium_n issue_n augustus_n his_o wife_n and_o issue_n but_o afterward_o be_v reconcile_v free_o yield_v unto_o he_o livia_n drusilla_n though_o he_o have_v have_v one_o son_n already_o by_o she_o name_v tiberius_n and_o she_o be_v big_a with_o another_o which_o be_v bear_v three_o month_n after_o she_o have_v marry_v caesar_n be_v call_v drusus_n by_o livia_n augustus_n have_v no_o child_n but_o abortive_a his_o daughter_n julia_n he_o marry_v to_o marcellus_n his_o sister_n octavia_n son_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o agrippa_n make_v he_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o octavia_n for_o in_o a_o consultation_n macenas_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o must_v either_o marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o agrippa_n or_o take_v away_o his_o life_n there_o be_v not_o three_o way_n he_o have_v make_v he_o so_o great_a by_o agrippa_n she_o have_v three_o son_n caius_z lucius_z and_z agrippa_z posthuâ—â—us_n and_o two_o daughter_n agrippina_n and_o julia._n the_o three_o son_n be_v adopt_v by_o their_o grandfather_n but_o the_o two_o former_a die_v before_o and_o the_o late_a be_v kill_v by_o tiberius_n after_o the_o death_n of_o augustus_n 54._o dio_fw-mi lib._n 54._o tiberius_n and_o drusus_n subdue_v the_o rhatians_n and_o vindelician_o people_n of_o germany_n and_o afterward_o the_o pannonian_n and_o frisian_n apart_o agrippa_z be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o tribunitial_a power_n by_o augustus_n among_o other_o honour_n and_o rule_v syria_n by_o himself_o and_o agent_n ten_o year_n be_v send_v into_o pannonia_n of_o which_o hungaria_n be_v part_n he_o still_v the_o native_n by_o the_o rumour_n of_o his_o come_n and_o return_v into_o campania_n die_v short_o after_o then_o be_v tiberius_n compel_v to_o marry_v julia_n although_o he_o have_v already_o to_o wife_n agrippina_n the_o daughter_n of_o agrippa_n within_o two_o or_o three_o year_n after_o claudio_n sueton._n in_o claudio_n drusus_n have_v pierce_v very_o far_o into_o germany_n and_o enter_v his_o consulship_n together_o with_o l._n quintius_n crispinus_n die_v also_o leave_v two_o son_n viz._n germanicus_n and_o claudius_n in_o the_o 746_o year_n of_o the_o city_n 38._o the_o same_o year_n that_o drusus_n die_v by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n as_o livy_n write_v 1._o sueton_n in_o octavio_n plinius_n l._n 18._o c._n 25._o orosius_n lib._n 6._o cap._n 21._o dio_fw-mi l._n 55._o p._n 552._o a._n m._n 3996._o v._o c._n 745._o sueton_n in_o tiberio_n seneca_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la l._n 32._o tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 1._o who_o intend_v his_o history_n just_o so_o far_o augustus_n be_v highpriest_n which_o office_n he_o take_v not_o upon_o he_o till_o the_o death_n of_o lepidus_n amend_v the_o calendar_n calendar_n he_o amend_v the_o calendar_n correct_v former_o by_o his_o adoptive_a father_n for_o in_o those_o 36_o year_n there_o have_v be_v make_v a_o intercalation_n of_o twelve_o day_n whereas_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v but_o of_o nine_o therefore_o he_o command_v that_o the_o twelve_o year_n follow_v shall_v pass_v without_o any_o intercalation_n at_o all_o that_o so_o the_o three_o day_n may_v be_v swallow_v up_o now_o he_o name_v august_n after_o himself_o the_o month_n sextilis_n because_o in_o it_o he_o enter_v his_o first_o consulship_n and_o have_v the_o first_o ensign_n of_o victory_n and_o power_n rather_o than_o september_n wherein_o he_o be_v bear_v aâ—gâ—sâ—_n the_o month_n â—â—â—ilis_fw-la call_v 〈◊〉_d hâ—m_n aâ—gâ—sâ—_n not_o long_o after_o do_v tiberius_n rather_o by_o craft_n than_o force_n of_o arm_n again_o subdue_v the_o german_n who_o maintain_v a_o most_o difficult_a war_n after_o his_o triumph_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o into_o the_o island_n rhodes_n either_o because_o of_o caius_n and_o lucius_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intolerable_a dishonesty_n of_o his_o wife_n julia_n for_o she_o be_v so_o abominable_o wanton_a that_o her_o father_n at_o length_n banish_v she_o into_o the_o island_n pandataria_n and_o very_o imprudent_o in_o his_o anger_n reveal_v her_o naughty_a carriage_n in_o way_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o senate_n of_o which_o indiscretion_n be_v afterward_o sensible_a he_o will_v often_o say_v that_o if_o either_o agrippa_n or_o maecenas_n have_v live_v no_o such_o thing_n have_v happen_v to_o he_o 39_o agrippa_z as_o we_o say_v have_v quiet_v pannonia_n die_v after_o his_o return_n into_o campania_n in_o the_o 743_o year_n of_o the_o city_n three_o year_n before_o drusus_n 8._o a._n m._n 3993._o v._o c._n 743._o lib._n 7._o c._n 8._o pliny_n tell_v that_o they_o be_v first_o call_v agrippae_fw-la which_o be_v bear_v with_o the_o foot_n forward_o as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v say_v bear_v hardly_o or_o with_o much_o ado_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n agrippa_n the_o death_n of_o agrippa_n say_v he_o as_o they_o say_v m._n agrippa_n come_v forth_o of_o his_o mother_n womb_n the_o only_a man_n almost_o know_v to_o have_v bring_v any_o good_a fortune_n with_o he_o and_o prosper_v in_o the_o world_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o that_o sort_n bear_v yet_o he_o be_v much_o pain_v with_o the_o gout_n and_o pass_v all_o his_o youth_n and_o many_o a_o day_n after_o in_o bloody_a war_n and_o in_o danger_n of_o a_o thousand_o death_n unfortunate_a he_o be_v in_o his_o child_n and_o especial_o in_o his_o two_o daughter_n the_o agrippinae_n who_o bring_v forth_o two_o child_n pernicious_a to_o the_o whole_a earth_n namely_o c._n caligula_n and_o domitius_n nero_n emperor_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 51_o year_n of_o his_o age_n 552._o a._n m._n 3997._o v._o c._n 746._o velleius_n l._n 2._o c._n 88_o dio_fw-mi l._n 55._o p._n 552._o torment_v and_o vex_v with_o the_o adultery_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o oppress_v with_o the_o intolerable_a servitude_n in_o which_o he_o live_v under_o her_o father_n four_o year_n after_o he_o and_o the_o year_n after_o drusus_n die_v maecenas_n the_o other_o favourite_n of_o augustus_n maecenas_n of_o maecenas_n and_o the_o great_a patron_n of_o learned_a man_n he_o be_v in_o as_o great_a grace_n with_o caesar_n as_o agrippa_n though_o less_o honour_v
he_o go_v to_o rhodes_n to_o visit_v caesar_n from_o who_o he_o conceal_v not_o the_o love_n he_o bear_v to_o antony_n but_o with_o notable_a courage_n declare_v it_o withal_o signify_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o serve_v he_o as_o faithful_o which_o so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o magnificent_a prince_n that_o he_o like_v he_o extreme_o and_o confirm_v he_o in_o his_o estate_n antony_n be_v reconcile_v to_o caesar_n have_v side_v with_o antony_n after_o caesar_n return_n out_o of_o egypt_n into_o syria_n he_o entertain_v he_o and_o as_o he_o thereby_o procure_v the_o reputation_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o heroic_a spirit_n so_o also_o a_o addition_n to_o his_o kingdom_n yet_o be_v he_o unfortunate_a at_o home_n have_v command_v several_a time_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n happen_v in_o his_o absence_n they_o shall_v make_v away_o his_o belove_a wife_n mariam_n she_o hear_v of_o it_o use_v he_o froward_o whereat_o be_v enrage_v he_o be_v thorough_o persuade_v to_o put_v she_o to_o death_n by_o his_o sister_n salome_n which_o envious_a woman_n feign_v certain_a accusation_n against_o she_o mariam_n kill_v his_o wife_n mariam_n but_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v have_v extraordinary_o love_v she_o he_o fall_v even_o mad_a and_o thereby_o into_o a_o great_a sickness_n so_o that_o cast_v off_o all_o government_n he_o depart_v to_o samaria_n then_o call_v sebaste_n in_o honour_n of_o augustus_n 42._o alexandra_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n endeavour_v to_o get_v the_o strong_a place_n of_o jerusalem_n into_o her_o hand_n wherewith_o he_o be_v acquaint_v etc._n cap._n 11_o etc._n etc._n order_v she_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n cruel_a grow_v cruel_a and_o then_o return_v to_o the_o city_n grow_v exceed_v cruel_a and_o distasteful_a the_o prejudice_n be_v increase_v by_o his_o make_v game_n in_o honour_n of_o caesar_n and_o hang_v his_o theatre_n with_o trophy_n which_o the_o people_n sore_o distaste_v as_o be_v by_o their_o religion_n principled_a against_o picture_n ten_o man_n conspire_v against_o he_o but_o be_v discover_v and_o put_v to_o death_n not_o long_o after_o he_o redeem_v his_o credit_n by_o liberality_n in_o a_o great_a dearth_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o simon_n who_o he_o prefer_v to_o the_o priesthood_n have_v displace_v jesus_n the_o son_n of_o phabe_n then_o do_v he_o employ_v his_o time_n and_o treasure_n in_o sumptuous_a and_o royal_a building_n as_o that_o of_o caesarea_n among_o the_o rest_n former_o call_v the_o tower_n of_o straton_n and_o he_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o augustus_n who_o have_v again_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n and_o bestow_v a_o tetrarchy_n at_o his_o desire_n upon_o his_o brother_n pheroras_n to_o the_o people_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_v because_o of_o his_o idolatry_n he_o release_v the_o three_o part_n of_o their_o tribute_n to_o please_v they_o forbid_v all_o their_o meeting_n punish_v severe_o such_o as_o be_v obstinate_a and_o bind_v the_o rest_n to_o he_o by_o a_o oath_n after_o this_o take_v down_o the_o old_a temple_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o build_v another_o much_o more_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a be_v a_o work_n of_o most_o admirable_a beauty_n in_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n and_o six_o month_n jerusalem_n repair_v the_o temple_n at_o at_o jerusalem_n during_o which_o time_n it_o be_v say_v that_o it_o only_o rain_v on_o night_n lest_o the_o work_n shall_v be_v hinder_v in_o the_o dedication_n he_o sacrifice_v 300_o ox_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n he_o make_v a_o law_n that_o thief_n which_o break_v wall_n shall_v be_v sell_v for_o slave_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n josephus_n antiq._n l._n 16._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n which_o the_o people_n ill_o resent_v as_o against_o their_o religion_n which_o not_o only_o provide_v otherwise_o concern_v thief_n but_o will_v be_v break_v also_o by_o these_o man_n who_o must_v necessary_o serve_v idolater_n now_o he_o himself_o fetch_v from_o rome_n alexander_n and_o aristobulus_n his_o son_n by_o mariam_n who_o have_v send_v thither_o to_o be_v breed_v augustus_n have_v kind_o entertain_v these_o youth_n be_v fear_v by_o salome_n and_o pheroras_n as_o intend_v to_o revenge_v their_o mother_n death_n and_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v they_o must_v not_o live_v especial_o she_o that_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o success_n she_o have_v have_v against_o their_o mother_n and_o they_o present_v she_o with_o a_o opportunity_n of_o accuse_v they_o seem_v indeed_o not_o to_o be_v well_o affect_v towards_o their_o father_n desire_v the_o kingdom_n and_o exclaim_v great_o against_o the_o author_n of_o their_o mother_n death_n herod_n trouble_v hereat_o call_v to_o court_n antipater_n his_o son_n beget_v when_o he_o be_v a_o private_a man_n that_o oppose_v he_o against_o they_o he_o may_v make_v they_o more_o careful_a of_o their_o behaviour_n but_o thereby_o be_v they_o more_o incense_v and_o antipater_n make_v use_n of_o his_o time_n get_v more_o and_o more_o into_o his_o father_n affection_n who_o commend_v he_o in_o especial_a manner_n to_o caesar_n though_o he_o have_v not_o a_o thought_n at_o first_o of_o make_v he_o his_o heir_n and_o send_v he_o to_o rome_n to_o procure_v the_o emperor_n favour_n 43._o antipater_n improve_n his_o father_n displeasure_n against_o his_o brother_n etc._n idem_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 7._o etc._n etc._n effect_v that_o he_o carry_v they_o to_o augustus_n then_o at_o aquileia_n and_o grievous_o accuse_v they_o of_o a_o intention_n to_o poison_v he_o caesar_n accuse_v his_o two_o son_n beget_v of_o mariam_n unto_o caesar_n yet_o the_o young_a man_n by_o their_o tear_n and_o alexander_n refutation_n of_o the_o calumny_n so_o move_v caesar_n that_o he_o reconcile_v they_o and_o for_o that_o herod_n have_v give_v he_o 300_o talent_n and_o be_v very_o liberal_a as_o his_o custom_n be_v to_o be_v in_o all_o place_n unto_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o bestow_v on_o he_o half_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o mine_n in_o cyprus_n and_o give_v he_o liberty_n to_o leave_v which_o of_o his_o son_n he_o please_v his_o successor_n or_o if_o he_o will_v to_o distribute_v his_o kingdom_n among_o they_o all_o which_o herod_n present_o will_v have_v do_v but_o caesar_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o trachonitis_n a_o considerable_a part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n rebel_v and_o be_v reduce_v by_o his_o captain_n after_o his_o return_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o people_n and_o name_v to_o succeed_v he_o first_o antipater_n and_o then_o his_o son_n by_o mariam_n which_o name_v a_o successor_n beforehand_o when_o the_o inheritance_n be_v uncertain_a have_v ever_o wrought_v great_a inconvenience_n to_o both_o party_n etc._n cap._n 11._o etc._n etc._n after_o he_o have_v open_v david_n sepulchre_n to_o search_v for_o treasure_n as_o john_n hyrcanus_n have_v do_v before_o he_o where_o he_o find_v none_o except_o very_o costly_a attire_n decline_v after_o his_o rifle_n of_o david_n sepulchre_n his_o affair_n decline_v and_o ornament_n of_o gold_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o his_o family_n fall_v into_o a_o very_a sad_a condition_n nothing_o be_v hear_v but_o complaint_n &_o accusation_n one_o against_o another_o the_o great_a part_n of_o antipater_n malice_n fall_v upon_o alexander_n and_o the_o court_n hereby_o be_v fill_v with_o torture_n and_o slaughter_n herod_n suspect_v all_o and_o trust_v none_o put_v many_o to_o death_n and_o those_o of_o his_o most_o intimate_a friend_n and_o commit_v alexander_n to_o prison_n be_v captivate_v by_o so_o great_a a_o fear_n of_o a_o untimely_a death_n that_o he_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o run_v mad_a these_o thing_n be_v divert_v by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o trachonitis_n which_o country_n caesar_n have_v take_v it_o from_o zenodorus_n give_v unto_o he_o who_o again_o revolt_a be_v protect_v by_o syllaeus_n a_o arabian_a that_o be_v to_o marry_v his_o sister_n salome_n be_v reject_v because_o he_o will_v not_o turn_v jew_n saturninus_z and_z volumnius_z precedent_n of_o syria_n resolve_v he_o may_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n chastise_v these_o rebel_n whereupon_o he_o enter_v arabia_n and_o have_v former_o destroy_v their_o family_n which_o they_o leave_v in_o their_o corn_n country_n take_v a_o castel_n they_o hold_v there_o syllaeus_n now_o be_v at_o rome_n accuse_v herod_n unto_o caesar_n as_o have_v waste_v all_o arabia_n and_o he_o so_o far_o believe_v it_o that_o he_o twice_o deny_v his_o ambassador_n audience_n the_o rebel_n and_o arabian_n hereupon_o do_v he_o much_o injury_n which_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o put_v up_o for_o the_o present_a but_o send_v nicholaus_fw-la damascenus_n to_o plead_v his_o cause_n 44._o he_o first_o join_v with_o the_o ambassador_n of_o aretas_n king_n of_o arabia_n â—â—_o cap._n 16._o etc._n etc._n â—â—_o in_o accuse_v
syllaeus_n thence_o come_v to_o lay_v open_a his_o forgery_n against_o herod_n to_o who_o augustus_n be_v thorough_o reconcile_v and_o have_v give_v he_o arabia_n too_o but_o that_o he_o receive_v from_o he_o other_o letter_n contain_v another_o complaint_n against_o his_o son_n for_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o out_o with_o caesar_n the_o former_a stir_n be_v renew_v in_o his_o house_n by_o mean_n of_o eurycles_n a_o lacedaemonian_a who_o wind_v himself_o into_o alexander_n acquaintance_n betray_v he_o first_o to_o antipater_n and_o then_o to_o herod_n himself_o he_o deny_v all_o accusation_n except_o that_o he_o intend_v with_o his_o wife_n to_o fly_v to_o archelaus_n king_n of_o cappadocia_n her_o father_n but_o caesar_n be_v consult_v as_o we_o say_v will_v herod_n to_o call_v a_o council_n at_o berytum_n with_o the_o roman_a precedent_n archelaus_n of_o cappadocia_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o nobility_n there_o about_o and_o do_v as_o he_o shall_v be_v advise_v he_o call_v all_o but_o archelaus_n and_o in_o a_o assembly_n of_o 150_o man_n declaim_v most_o furious_o against_o his_o son_n not_o produce_v any_o proof_n at_o all_o further_o than_o that_o they_o intend_v to_o fly_v and_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v present_a to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o he_o only_o require_v the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o assembly_n to_o countenance_v his_o private_a resolution_n which_o the_o major_a part_n give_v though_o saturninus_n and_o his_o son_n give_v a_o indifferent_a sentence_n he_o act_v by_o fury_n death_n put_v his_o onâ—_n to_o death_n and_o unnatural_a madness_n etc._n joseph_n antiq._n lib._n 17._o cap._n 1._o etc._n etc._n cause_v they_o to_o be_v strangle_v at_o sebaste_n antipater_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n quick_o plot_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o father_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v hate_v by_o all_o man_n procure_v some_o esteem_n by_o his_o gift_n and_o draw_v pheroras_n into_o the_o conspiracy_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o who_o the_o pharise_n promise_v the_o kingdom_n for_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n they_o be_v fine_v by_o herod_n to_o who_o kingdom_n they_o prophesy_v destruction_n and_o happiness_n to_o the_o family_n of_o pheroras_n because_o his_o wife_n pay_v their_o fine_a herod_n get_v out_o these_o thing_n by_o the_o mean_n of_o salome_n put_v the_o principal_a of_o the_o pharise_n to_o death_n with_o other_o and_o urge_v his_o brother_n pheroras_n to_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v he_o banish_v he_o his_o kingdom_n pheroras_n then_o depart_v into_o his_o terrarchy_n die_v short_o after_o be_v visit_v by_o herod_n who_o bury_v he_o honourable_o at_o jerusalem_n antipater_n stand_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o father_n wrought_v by_o his_o creature_n at_o rome_n to_o be_v send_v for_o by_o caesar_n but_o this_o avail_v nothing_o for_o in_o his_o absence_n all_o come_v out_o which_o confirm_v salome_n word_n to_o which_o the_o king_n in_o this_o matter_n have_v give_v but_o little_a credit_n know_v she_o to_o be_v too_o free_a in_o accusation_n and_o bring_v vengeance_n upon_o he_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o craft_n for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brethren_n 45._o pheroras_n his_o wife_n be_v accuse_v of_o poison_v her_o husband_n etc._n cap._n 6._o etc._n etc._n her_o maid_n be_v torture_v and_o in_o their_o pain_n give_v some_o suspicion_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n which_o be_v more_o clear_v by_o one_o antipater_n that_o have_v the_o order_n of_o antipater_n affair_n he_o a_o grievous_a conspiracy_n against_o he_o who_o confess_v that_o his_o master_n have_v compound_v a_o poison_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o pheroras_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v keep_v by_o pheroras_n his_o wife_n she_o confirm_v the_o same_o declare_v that_o the_o poison_n be_v buy_v in_o egypt_n by_o antipater_n procurement_n that_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o her_o charge_n and_o how_o that_o when_o her_o husband_n be_v sick_a and_o herod_n come_v out_o of_o kindness_n to_o visit_v he_o be_v overcome_v with_o his_o love_n he_o forbid_v she_o to_o give_v it_o he_o among_o the_o accessary_n be_v herod_n own_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o highpriest_n she_o be_v put_v away_o her_o father_n depose_v and_o mathias_n the_o son_n of_o theophilus_n prefer_v to_o his_o place_n herod_n also_o her_o son_n be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n teâ—â—ment_n wherein_o he_o have_v bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n bathillus_n the_o freedman_n of_o antipater_n return_v from_o rome_n be_v torture_v and_o confess_v that_o he_o have_v bring_v with_o he_o a_o poison_n to_o deliver_v to_o pheroras_n wherewith_o the_o king_n may_v be_v certain_o and_o speedy_o dispatch_v in_o case_n the_o other_o shall_v fail_v antipater_n return_v ignorant_a of_o these_o passage_n for_o that_o almost_o every_o one_o be_v his_o enemy_n and_o before_o his_o father_n and_o quintilius_n varus_n though_o he_o seek_v to_o cover_v his_o wickedness_n all_o thing_n be_v make_v plain_a against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o close_a prison_n sickn_v he_o sickn_v short_o after_o herod_n himself_o sicken_v and_o become_v exceed_o tasty_a and_o wrathful_a as_o well_o for_o these_o thing_n as_o for_o that_o he_o think_v the_o people_n be_v glad_a of_o his_o misfortune_n have_v at_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o their_o law_n cut_v down_o a_o eagle_n of_o gold_n of_o great_a value_n that_o stand_v over_o the_o portal_n of_o the_o temple_n but_o his_o sickness_n more_o and_o more_o increase_v 46._o his_o disease_n be_v strange_a and_o fearful_a 9_o cap._n 8._o &_o 9_o for_o he_o burn_v with_o a_o inward_a heat_n which_o pierce_v and_o torment_v he_o in_o his_o bowel_n he_o be_v also_o vex_v with_o a_o ravenous_a and_o infatiable_a appetite_n and_o a_o ulcer_n in_o his_o entrail_n with_o a_o strange_a and_o furious_a colic_n his_o foot_n be_v swell_v with_o moisture_n and_o a_o shine_a kind_n of_o phlegm_n disease_n his_o strange_a disease_n his_o stomach_n be_v no_o less_o afflict_v his_o body_n rot_v and_o be_v full_a of_o crawl_a worm_n which_o afford_v a_o intolerable_a stench_n beside_o he_o be_v hold_v with_o a_o filthy_a and_o troublesome_a priapism_n a_o strong_a convulsion_n of_o his_o nerve_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n be_v general_o judge_v thus_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o infinite_a impiety_n and_o sin_n commit_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n &_o doubtless_o his_o intention_n to_o kill_v christ_n with_o the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o the_o infant_n cry_v loud_o he_o use_v all_o mean_n for_o recovery_n and_o go_v over_o jordan_n to_o the_o hot_a bath_n of_o callirhoe_n thence_o return_v to_o jericho_n a_o melancholic_a humour_n seize_v on_o he_o which_o render_v he_o unsociable_a and_o displease_v with_o all_o man_n perceive_v now_o that_o he_o shall_v die_v and_o suppose_v that_o the_o jew_n will_v much_o rejoice_v in_o his_o death_n he_o shut_v up_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o they_o in_o the_o hippodrome_n and_o give_v in_o charge_n to_o his_o sister_n salome_n and_o her_o husband_n alexas_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v dead_a they_o shall_v cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v kill_v that_o a_o lamentation_n may_v accompany_v his_o funeral_n before_o his_o death_n he_o receive_v letter_n from_o caesar_n who_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o deal_v with_o his_o son_n as_o he_o see_v occasion_n antipater_n yet_o believe_v that_o he_o be_v dead_a plot_v how_o to_o escape_v and_o seize_v on_o the_o kingdom_n but_o his_o jailor_n with_o who_o he_o deal_v reveal_v it_o to_o herod_n life_n he_o kill_v his_o son_n antipater_n who_o have_v procure_v the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o plot_v against_o his_o father_n life_n who_o command_v one_o of_o his_o guard_n instant_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o to_o such_o a_o end_n come_v he_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o the_o sad_a tragedy_n he_o have_v raise_v in_o his_o father_n house_n herod_n have_v attempt_v to_o kill_v himself_o die_v some_o five_o day_n after_o his_o son_n in_o the_o 72_o year_n of_o his_o age_n 27_o after_o his_o get_a possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o 29_o after_o he_o have_v be_v declare_v king_n by_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v uncertain_a how_o long_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n but_o as_o be_v suppose_v not_o above_o two_o year_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 195_o olympiad_n the_o 754_o of_o the_o city_n 754._o a._n d._n 2._o ol._n 195._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 754._o caius_n caesar_n and_o l._n aemilius_n paulus_n be_v consul_n salome_n and_o alexas_n before_o his_o death_n be_v thorough_o know_v die_v and_o die_v to_o their_o great_a honour_n discharge_v those_o that_o be_v lock_v up_o in_o
be_v well_o reward_v for_o augustus_n procure_v he_o equal_a power_n with_o himself_o over_o province_n and_o army_n which_o he_o hold_v for_o two_o year_n and_o then_o arrive_v at_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 54._o augustus_n in_o the_o year_n precede_v his_o death_n when_o his_o four_o ten_o year_n government_n be_v now_o expire_a unwilling_o as_o he_o ever_o pretend_a 56._o dio_fw-mi l._n 56._o accept_v of_o the_o five_o and_o prorogue_v to_o tiberius_n the_o tribuneship_n for_o other_o five_o year_n the_o year_n wherein_o he_o die_v he_o make_v his_o three_o census_n with_o tiberius_n his_o colleague_n and_o in_o this_o lustrum_fw-la be_v find_v 4137000_o poll_n of_o roman_a citizen_n 230._o inscript_n gruteri_n p._n 230._o celebrate_v the_o lustrum_fw-la in_o the_o campus_n martius_n and_o with_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n a_o eagle_n fly_v about_o he_o several_a time_n and_o direct_v her_o flight_n to_o a_o chapel_n near_o adjoin_v sit_v down_o over_o the_o name_n of_o agrippa_n at_o the_o first_o letter_n which_o consider_v 100_o sueton._n in_o octavio_n c._n 99_o 100_o he_o command_v tiberius_n his_o colleague_n to_o make_v those_o vow_n which_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n to_o make_v for_o the_o follow_a lustrum_fw-la for_o though_o the_o table_n be_v write_v and_o ready_a yet_o he_o refuse_v to_o undertake_v that_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o perform_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o first_o letter_n of_o his_o name_n on_o his_o statue_n in_o the_o capitol_n be_v strike_v out_o by_o a_o thunderbolt_n the_o fortune-teller_n answer_v that_o he_o shall_v only_o live_v 100_o day_n long_o 123._o patercul_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 123._o which_o be_v signify_v by_o the_o letter_n c_o and_o must_v be_v reckon_v among_o the_o god_n for_o aesar_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o name_n in_o the_o hetruscan_n language_n signify_v a_o god_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o write_v a_o breviary_n of_o his_o action_n which_o he_o command_v to_o be_v cut_v in_o brass_n and_o set_v before_o his_o mansoleum_fw-la then_o send_v tiberius_n into_o illyricum_n to_o settle_v matter_n there_o he_o follow_v he_o as_o far_o as_o beneventum_n but_o return_v back_o indispose_v by_o a_o dirrhaea_n he_o come_v to_o nola_n whither_o he_o also_o recall_v tiberius_n and_o have_v long_o discourse_n with_o he_o in_o private_a his_o last_o day_n be_v come_v he_o call_v for_o a_o lookingglass_n cause_v his_o hair_n to_o be_v comb_v and_o his_o wrinkle_a cheek_n smooth_v up_o then_o ask_v his_o friend_n if_o he_o have_v not_o act_v his_o part_n well_o upon_o their_o answer_n yea_o he_o say_v plaudite_fw-la and_o so_o die_v in_o the_o embrace_n of_o his_o belove_a wife_n livia_n 767._o a._n d._n 15._o v._o c._n 767._o bid_v she_o remember_v their_o marriage_n and_o farewell_n die_v augustus_n die_v he_o die_v in_o the_o same_o room_n as_o octavius_n his_o father_n have_v do_v and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n august_n 19_o on_o which_o he_o enter_v his_o first_o consulship_n have_v live_v 76_o year_n all_o but_o 35_o day_n in_o the_o 767_o year_n of_o the_o city_n the_o second_o of_o the_o 198_o olympiad_n the_o 57_o after_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o the_o fifteen_o after_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n sextus_n pompeius_n and_o sextus_n apuleius_n be_v consul_n he_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o the_o roman_a monarchy_n his_o uncle_n have_v be_v rather_o the_o chalker_n of_o it_o out_o have_v obtain_v it_o with_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o he_o manage_v it_o with_o great_a prudence_n and_o moderation_n his_o public_a demeanour_n be_v with_o modesty_n and_o his_o private_a with_o temperance_n altogether_o void_a of_o luxury_n for_o though_o his_o fortune_n be_v high_a his_o fare_n be_v but_o mean_a and_o his_o apparel_n suitable_a be_v make_v of_o cloth_n wrought_v in_o his_o own_o house_n by_o his_o wife_n sister_n and_o daughter_n he_o be_v most_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o first_o marriage_n through_o the_o incredible_a wantonness_n of_o his_o daughter_n julia_n which_o die_v at_o rhegium_n in_o confinement_n not_o long_o after_o he_o and_o he_o be_v not_o much_o happy_a in_o his_o second_o marriage_n except_o his_o dear_o belove_a livia_n be_v much_o wrong_v for_o it_o be_v report_v that_o she_o fear_v agrippa_n posthumus_n may_v be_v receive_v into_o favour_n again_o who_o augustus_n have_v late_o visit_v set_v he_o forward_o to_o his_o long_a home_n by_o poison_v some_o fig_n as_o they_o hang_v on_o a_o tree_n from_o which_o she_o know_v he_o be_v wont_a to_o gather_v that_o kind_n of_o fruit_n 55._o tacitus_n make_v it_o a_o doubt_n whether_o tiberius_n find_v he_o alive_a or_o dead_a 24._o sueton_n in_o tiberio_n capp_n 22_o &_o 24._o for_o livia_n keep_v all_o thing_n close_o give_v out_o word_n sometime_o as_o if_o he_o recover_v secure_v the_o highway_n deny_v all_o access_n to_o the_o house_n and_o send_v for_o her_o son_n her_o self_n when_o he_o have_v scarce_o enter_v illyricum_n so_o that_o by_o their_o practice_n agrippa_n posthumus_n be_v first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o way_n 1._o tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 1._o and_o all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v provide_v the_o very_a same_o report_n give_v information_n that_o augustus_n be_v dead_a he_o tiberius_n succee_v he_o and_o tiberius_n possess_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n for_o he_o have_v secure_v it_o to_o himself_o by_o strength_n though_o he_o play_v the_o dissembler_n most_o egregious_o refuse_v the_o government_n so_o long_o as_o till_o the_o senator_n fall_v down_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o beseech_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o it_o who_o he_o answer_v with_o ambiguous_a word_n and_o at_o length_n complain_v that_o a_o miserable_a and_o intolerable_a servitude_n be_v impose_v on_o he_o receive_v it_o as_o by_o constraint_n and_o yet_o so_o as_o he_o seem_v to_o signify_v that_o he_o will_v again_o relinquish_v it_o indeed_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o he_o to_o say_v as_o he_o do_v that_o he_o take_v a_o wolf_n by_o the_o ear_n for_o clemens_n the_o slave_n of_o agrippa_n have_v get_v a_o considerable_a party_n together_o under_o pretence_n of_o revenge_v his_o lord_n death_n scribonius_n libo_n secret_o plot_v his_o own_o advancement_n and_o the_o legion_n both_o in_o germany_n and_o illyricum_n mutine_v the_o former_a choose_v germanicus_n for_o their_o prince_n who_o earnest_o refuse_v to_o accept_v of_o their_o offer_n and_o at_o length_n quiet_v they_o with_o much_o ado_n as_o drusus_n do_v the_o other_o in_o pannonia_n they_o be_v fright_v into_o obedience_n by_o a_o total_a eclipse_n of_o the_o moon_n which_o fall_v out_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n five_o hour_n after_o midnight_n clemens_n be_v apprehend_v and_o libo_n not_o effect_v any_o thing_n be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n accuse_v to_o the_o senate_n tiberius_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n look_v careful_o to_o himself_o notwithstanding_o those_o motion_n obtain_v the_o supreme_a power_n betwixt_o which_o and_o his_o rule_n with_o augustus_n for_o two_o year_n there_o be_v this_o difference_n that_o his_o former_a command_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o army_n and_o province_n subject_a to_o augustus_n but_o this_o to_o the_o city_n itself_o mistress_n of_o all_o former_o he_o have_v tribunitial_a and_o censorian_a power_n but_o now_o he_o become_v monarch_n and_o be_v loose_a or_o exempt_a from_o all_o power_n of_o law_n as_o augustus_n before_o he_o for_o he_o have_v not_o together_o with_o he_o when_o live_v so_o equal_a authority_n as_o afterward_o l._n verus_n have_v with_o m._n antoninus_n the_o philosopher_n which_o two_o first_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n upon_o equal_a term_n but_o such_o like_a as_o antoninus_n pius_n have_v with_o adrian_n who_o also_o adopt_v he_o and_o make_v he_o his_o colleague_n in_o the_o proconsular_a power_n as_o to_o province_n and_o in_o the_o tribunitial_a power_n at_o home_n and_o therefore_o suetonius_n tell_v we_o 23._o in_o tiberio_n cap._n 23._o that_o tiberius_n first_o assemble_v the_o senate_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o tribunitial_a office_n only_o 56._o suprà _fw-la sueton_n in_o tiberio_n capp_n 26_o 27_o 28_o etc._n etc._n tacitus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la tiberius_n at_o first_o carry_v himself_o as_o ever_o in_o some_o case_n very_o cunning_o cloak_v with_o marvellous_a dissimulation_n those_o enormity_n which_o afterward_o appear_v vice_n tiberius_n at_o first_o dissemble_v his_o vice_n for_o some_o time_n he_o counterfeit_v incredible_a patience_n stoop_v too_o low_a in_o his_o complement_n of_o senator_n and_o magistrate_n reject_v all_o high_a title_n and_o honour_n not_o endure_v the_o name_n of_o dominâ—s_n or_o lord_n and_o consult_v the_o senate_n continual_o not_o do_v little_a or_o much_o without_o its_o consent_n nay_o suffer_v some_o thing_n therein_o to_o be_v carry_v against_o his_o mind_n he_o be_v also_o at_o first_o very_o temperate_a in_o his_o diet_n
christian_n and_o therefore_o we_o rather_o follow_v the_o translation_n of_o jerome_n which_o render_v his_o word_n credebatur_fw-la esse_fw-la christus_fw-la than_o to_o take_v they_o as_o eusebius_n and_o rufinus_n have_v they_o and_o as_o they_o be_v find_v in_o the_o present_a copy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d christus_fw-la hic_fw-la erat_fw-la but_o some_o there_o be_v among_o the_o learneder_n sort_n of_o jew_n who_o know_v not_o real_o what_o to_o blame_v as_o to_o christ_n nay_o they_o believe_v in_o he_o only_o they_o desire_v still_o to_o 5._o to_o act_n 15._o galat._n 1.23.4_o 5._o keep_v the_o law_n such_o be_v their_o tenaciousnesse_n as_o to_o it_o it_o be_v true_a they_o stumble_v at_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o outward_a condition_n and_o expect_v a_o messiah_n to_o reign_v at_o jerusalem_n but_o josephus_n live_v to_o see_v jerusalem_n utter_o destroy_v and_o thereby_o a_o occasion_n for_o such_o a_o advantage_n take_v away_o and_o affliction_n make_v man_n more_o serious_o to_o consider_v thing_n so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v favourable_a enough_o towards_o christ_n himself_o though_o as_o to_o the_o law_n he_o may_v still_o be_v pertinacious_a as_o many_o of_o they_o be_v eusebius_n write_v that_o the_o verse_n of_o sibylla_n be_v account_v by_o some_o as_o feign_v by_o the_o ecclesiastic_n but_o not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n 76._o the_o jew_n have_v great_a expectation_n of_o the_o come_n of_o the_o messiah_n at_o that_o very_a time_n when_o the_o lord_n jesus_n be_v upon_o earth_n they_o know_v that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o old_a respect_a that_o season_n they_o understand_v well_o enough_o the_o week_n of_o daniel_n and_o that_o the_o sceptre_n be_v depart_v from_o judah_n vespas_fw-la percrebuerat_fw-la oriente_fw-la toto_fw-la vetus_fw-la &_o constans_fw-la opinio_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o fatis_fw-la ut_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la judaea_n profecti_fw-la rerum_fw-la potirentur_fw-la sueton_n in_o vespas_fw-la when_o they_o have_v no_o judiciary_n power_n as_o to_o life_n and_o death_n leave_v among_o they_o this_o expectation_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o possess_v the_o whole_a eastern_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o it_o be_v understand_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n only_o as_o by_o the_o carnal_a sort_n of_o jew_n among_o who_o how_o many_o counterfeit_n do_v we_o read_v of_o which_o at_o that_o time_n presume_v upon_o it_o hereupon_o though_o christ_n come_v in_o a_o humble_a way_n yet_o his_o miracle_n cause_v a_o reverence_n and_o esteem_v of_o his_o person_n nay_o they_o dare_v not_o but_o think_v well_o of_o he_o as_o the_o messiah_n how_o long_o do_v thou_o make_v we_o to_o doubt_v till_o confound_v by_o the_o spiritualnesse_n of_o his_o preach_n offend_v at_o his_o opposition_n of_o their_o tradition_n and_o pharisaical_a tenant_n as_o contrary_a to_o their_o law_n which_o they_o think_v must_v necessary_o endure_v for_o ever_o and_o especial_o move_v the_o great_a of_o they_o by_o their_o corrupt_a interest_n of_o profit_n and_o applause_n which_o make_v they_o deny_v he_o though_o they_o know_v the_o resurrection_n and_o to_o sin_n against_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n they_o reject_v and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n that_o say_v among_o the_o talmudist_n and_o ascribe_v to_o the_o house_n of_o elias_n who_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v john_n baptist_n be_v common_o know_v viz._n that_o the_o world_n shall_v continue_v 6000_o year_n whereof_o 2000_o belong_v to_o tohu_n or_o inane_fw-la that_o be_v the_o void_a space_n of_o time_n betwixt_o the_o creation_n and_o the_o law_n 2000_o to_o the_o law_n and_o 2000_o to_o the_o messiah_n that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v destroy_v now_o as_o the_o first_o division_n light_v well_o if_o the_o tohu_n be_v take_v as_o end_v at_o the_o birth_n of_o abraham_n the_o father_n of_o the_o faithful_a or_o those_o in_o covenant_n with_o god_n so_o the_o second_o end_v much_o about_o the_o birth_n of_o our_o saviour_n reckon_v as_o to_o both_o those_o account_v the_o year_n of_o the_o patriarch_n according_a to_o the_o hebrew_n text_n and_o point_v out_o the_o time_n of_o the_o messiah_n suidas_n mention_v out_o of_o theodosius_n a_o noble_a jew_n that_o before_o christ_n do_v rebuke_v the_o scribe_n they_o marvel_v at_o his_o wise_a answer_n and_o question_n make_v he_o one_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o enter_v his_o name_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jesus_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o of_o mary_n otherwise_o he_o be_v of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n can_v not_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o preach_v at_o nazareth_n and_o capernaum_n as_o he_o do_v 77._o but_o that_o we_o may_v improve_v those_o thing_n as_o to_o josephus_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o not_o only_o before_o christ_n give_v they_o offence_n and_o that_o before_o he_o die_v some_o have_v honourable_a thought_n of_o he_o but_o also_o after_o his_o death_n they_o account_v he_o the_o very_a messiah_n though_o they_o will_v not_o part_v with_o their_o old_a way_n of_o worship_n their_o babylonian_n their_o babylonian_n talmud_n like_v to_o augeas_n his_o stable_n be_v full_a of_o filth_n among_o which_o but_o a_o few_o grain_n of_o corn_n do_v appear_v it_o be_v not_o finish_v in_o less_o time_n than_o 100_o year_n be_v write_v with_o this_o design_n to_o contain_v all_o the_o say_n of_o their_o elder_n which_o be_v not_o express_v in_o scripture_n and_o be_v complete_v such_o a_o fardel_n as_o it_o be_v about_o 500_o year_n after_o christ_n yet_o speak_v of_o that_o place_n of_o zechariah_n chap._n 12._o vers_fw-la 10._o 3670._o cap._n 5._o fol._n 52._o videsis_n jacobum_fw-la cappellum_fw-la in_o hist_o sacra_fw-la &_o exotic_a ad_fw-la a._n m._n 3670._o and_o they_o shall_v look_v upon_o i_o who_o they_o have_v pierce_v after_o it_o have_v reprehend_v a_o certain_a exposition_n of_o it_o add_v peace_n be_v to_o he_o who_o have_v say_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o messiah_n the_o son_n of_o joseph_n who_o be_v slay_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o whole_a talmud_n more_o worthy_a of_o observation_n for_o so_o we_o have_v he_o who_o both_o the_o bless_a virgin_n herself_o and_o nathaniel_n call_v the_o son_n of_o joseph_n and_o who_o the_o jew_n put_v to_o death_n to_o be_v the_o true_a messiah_n and_o to_o have_v be_v bear_v about_o the_o 4000_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 78._o there_o be_v not_o want_v testimony_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o doctrine_n from_o the_o heathen_a heathen_a testimony_n from_o the_o heathen_a rhodiginus_fw-la and_o volateran_n deliver_v it_o as_o a_o matter_n of_o credit_n that_o there_o be_v a_o altar_n in_o egypt_n dedicate_v unto_o a_o virgin_n that_o shall_v bring_v forth_o a_o child_n and_o postellus_n that_o there_o be_v another_o entitle_v primogenito_fw-la dei_fw-la to_o the_o first_o beget_v of_o god_n upon_o the_o star_n which_o appear_v at_o his_o birth_n which_o some_o think_v the_o same_o mention_v by_o pliny_n and_o call_v stella_fw-la crinita_fw-la sine_fw-la crine_fw-la many_o meditate_v turn_v to_o the_o truth_n as_o chaeremon_n among_o the_o stoic_n and_o challadius_n among_o the_o platonist_n who_o thereupon_o go_v into_o judaea_n and_o become_v jew_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o the_o roman_n call_v their_o temple_n which_o they_o have_v build_v to_o bacchus_n for_o victory_n templum_fw-la pacis_fw-la aeternum_fw-la the_o everlasting_a temple_n of_o peace_n because_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphi_n tell_v they_o it_o shall_v stand_v dum_fw-la peperit_fw-la virgo_fw-la till_o a_o virgin_n bring_v forth_o a_o child_n silence_v the_o oracle_n silence_v but_o as_o soon_o as_o christ_n be_v bear_v it_o fall_v oraculorum_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr defectu_fw-la oraculorum_fw-la the_o oracle_n general_o fall_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n when_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n his_o preach_n be_v come_v who_o be_v the_o eternal_a word_n of_o his_o father_n plutarch_n of_o this_o subject_n write_v a_o tract_n search_v much_o as_o a_o philosopher_n what_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o strange_a change_n shall_v be_v after_o his_o acute_a search_n after_o sundry_a cause_n and_o accurate_a philosophical_a dispute_n he_o refer_v it_o partly_o to_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o demoniacal_a spirit_n which_o he_o think_v may_v die_v or_o remove_v from_o place_n to_o place_n either_o banish_v by_o other_o more_o potent_a or_o upon_o some_o other_o dislike_n and_o partly_o unto_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o soil_n wherein_o oracle_n be_v seat_v which_o yield_v not_o exhalation_n of_o such_o divine_a temper_n as_o in_o former_a time_n it_o have_v do_v for_o without_o a_o certain_a temperature_n of_o exhalation_n or_o breathe_v of_o the_o earth_n he_o think_v that_o spirit_n can_v not_o give_v their_o oracle_n more_o than_o a_o musician_n can_v play_v without_o a_o instrument_n according_o he_o expect_v that_o oracle_n shall_v either_o come_v
in_o use_n again_o in_o greece_n or_o else_o burst_v out_o in_o some_o convenient_a soil_n but_o where_o have_v they_o thus_o burst_v out_o christianity_n chase_v they_o away_o wherever_o it_o come_v and_o put_v those_o spirit_n to_o silence_n which_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o primitive_a tirme_v so_o as_o those_o holy_a man_n can_v make_v they_o confess_v they_o be_v devil_n and_o chase_v they_o out_o of_o such_o body_n as_o they_o have_v possess_v for_o the_o truth_n whereof_o tertullian_n in_o his_o apology_n appeal_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o heathen_a themselves_o and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o in_o so_o public_a a_o defence_n produce_v a_o untruth_n which_o must_v have_v be_v notorious_o know_v therefore_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o oracle_n be_v not_o from_o any_o of_o those_o cause_n which_o to_o one_o that_o have_v opportunity_n be_v in_o themselves_o easy_a to_o be_v confute_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o time_n be_v come_v wherein_o the_o strong_a man_n house_n be_v to_o be_v enter_v his_o good_n spoil_v and_o himself_o bind_v now_o the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v out_o satan_n fall_v like_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o that_o true_a light_n which_o lighten_v every_o man_n that_o come_v into_o the_o world_n 79._o that_o notable_a story_n which_o plutarch_n bring_v for_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n concern_v the_o mortality_n of_o those_o daemoniacal_a spirit_n make_v exceed_v much_o for_o our_o purpose_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o time_n thereof_o thamous_a the_o egyptian_a master_n as_o he_o sail_v be_v request_v by_o a_o uncouth_a voice_n utter_v three_o time_n from_o land_n to_o proclaim_v the_o news_n of_o great_a pan_n death_n as_o he_o pass_v by_o palodes_n shepherd_n the_o great_a pan_n that_o die_v be_v christ_n the_o true_a shepherd_n thamous_a who_o name_n be_v unknown_a to_o his_o passenger_n till_o he_o answer_v to_o it_o at_o the_o three_o call_v be_v resolve_v to_o have_v let_v all_o pass_n as_o a_o fancy_n or_o idle_a message_n if_o the_o wind_n and_o tide_n shall_v grant_v he_o passage_n by_o the_o place_n appoint_v but_o the_o wind_n fail_v he_o on_o a_o sudden_a at_o his_o come_n thither_o he_o think_v it_o but_o a_o little_a loss_n of_o breath_n to_o cry_v out_o aloud_o unto_o the_o shore_n as_o he_o have_v be_v request_v great_a pan_n be_v dead_a the_o word_n as_o plutarch_n relate_v be_v scarce_o but_o of_o his_o mouth_n before_o they_o be_v answer_v with_o a_o huge_a noise_n as_o it_o have_v be_v of_o a_o multitude_n sigh_v and_o groan_v at_o this_o wonderment_n now_o if_o these_o spirit_n have_v be_v by_o nature_n mortal_a as_o the_o philosopher_n think_v they_o be_v the_o death_n of_o their_o chief_a captain_n can_v not_o have_v seem_v so_o strange_a but_o that_o a_o far_o great_a than_o the_o great_a of_o they_o by_o who_o power_n the_o first_o of_o they_o have_v his_o be_v shall_v die_v to_o redeem_v his_o enemy_n from_o their_o thraldom_n may_v well_o seem_v a_o matter_n of_o astonishment_n and_o deep_a sorrow_n unto_o they_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o doubt_v but_o that_o under_o the_o know_a name_n of_o pan_n be_v intimate_v the_o great_a shepherd_n of_o our_o soul_n who_o have_v then_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o flock_n not_o the_o feign_a son_n of_o mercury_n and_o penelope_n as_o the_o wiseman_n foolish_o resolve_v tiberius_n who_o have_v have_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n confirm_v to_o he_o by_o ear-witness_n call_v a_o convocation_n of_o wiseman_n to_o resolve_v he_o who_o this_o great_a pan_n late_o decease_v shall_v be_v the_o scripture_n set_v forth_o unto_o we_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o both_o the_o wild_a goatish_a pan_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o hellish_a crew_n shall_v at_o that_o time_n howl_v and_o mourn_v see_v by_o our_o great_a shepherd_n death_n they_o be_v become_v dead_a in_o law_n no_o more_o to_o breath_n in_o oracle_n but_o quite_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o all_o such_o strange_a motion_n as_o they_o have_v seduce_v the_o ignorant_a world_n with_o before_o all_o the_o antic_a trick_n of_o â—annus_fw-la the_o satyr_n and_o such_o like_a creature_n be_v now_o put_v down_o god_n have_v resolve_v to_o make_v a_o translation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o devil_n be_v force_v to_o dissolve_v their_o old_a chapel_n and_o seek_v a_o new_a form_n of_o their_o liturgy_n or_o service_n these_o passage_n be_v pregnant_a enough_o though_o we_o allege_v not_o what_o nicephorus_n report_v that_o the_o oracle_n at_o delphi_n perhaps_o not_o just_a then_o extinct_a say_v that_o this_o pan_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o hebrew_n child_n and_o though_o we_o omit_v what_o suidas_n write_v that_o augustus_n send_v to_o pythia_n to_o inquire_v who_o shall_v succeed_v he_o have_v answer_v that_o a_o hebrew_n child_n lord_n of_o the_o god_n have_v command_v he_o to_o be_v go_v down_o again_o to_o hell_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v no_o more_o inquire_v there_o whereupon_o augustus_n erect_v a_o altar_n in_o the_o capitol_n primogenito_fw-la dei_fw-la to_o the_o first_o bear_v of_o god_n 80._o but_o among_o other_o testimony_n of_o the_o heathen_a concern_v christ_n that_o of_o the_o sibyll_n must_v not_o be_v omit_v sibylls_n the_o testimony_n of_o the_o sibylls_n these_o woman_n be_v endue_v with_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o prophecy_n as_o certain_a previous_a pledge_n that_o the_o gentile_n shall_v also_o drink_v of_o the_o true_a heavenly_a and_o eternal_a fountain_n like_o to_o those_o be_v balaam_n the_o midianite_n a_o idolater_n yet_o call_v a_o prophet_n by_o the_o scripture_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n foretell_v that_o a_o star_n shall_v rise_v out_o of_o jacob_n and_o a_o sceptre_n from_o israel_n there_o be_v many_o of_o these_o sibyll'_v as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v and_o several_a of_o they_o prophesy_v of_o christ_n their_o say_n be_v make_v much_o use_n of_o by_o such_o ancient_a christian_n as_o have_v to_o do_v with_o pagan_n and_o heathen_a philosopher_n vide_fw-la philosopher_n iâ—_n paraenet_n p._n 16_o &c_n &c_n ad_fw-la 37._o vide_fw-la justin_n martyr_n tell_v such_o that_o the_o old_a and_o very_o ancient_a sibylla_n of_o which_o plato_n aristophanes_n and_o other_o have_v make_v mention_n speak_v of_o one_o god_n and_o against_o idolater_n as_o also_o of_o the_o come_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n plain_o and_o manifest_o and_o of_o his_o work_n 6._o work_n strom._n l._n 6._o clemens_n also_o write_v of_o hydaspes_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o the_o mede_n who_o clear_o foretell_v that_o the_o son_n of_o god_n shall_v come_v concern_v the_o verse_n of_o sibylla_n erythraea_n many_o have_v write_v and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o eusebius_n in_o the_o oration_n 18._o oration_n cap._n 18._o of_o constantine_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o acrostic_n whereof_o make_v up_o these_o word_n etc._n word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n jesus_n christus_fw-la dei_fw-la filius_fw-la servator_fw-la crux_fw-la and_o foretell_v the_o last_o judgement_n and_o authority_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v other_o also_o cite_v by_o 18._o by_o l._n 14._o c._n 18._o lactantius_n which_o speak_v of_o christ_n his_o etc._n his_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n come_n into_o unjust_a hand_n his_o be_v strike_v on_o the_o head_n and_z wearing_z a_o crown_n of_o thorn_n the_o give_v of_o he_o vinegar_n the_o rent_v of_o the_o veil_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o his_o be_v dead_a three_o day_n now_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n of_o old_a that_o these_o be_v feign_v by_o christian_n as_o appear_v by_o what_o constantine_n or_o eusebius_n for_o he_o subjoin_v but_o there_o be_v many_o that_o give_v no_o credence_n say_v he_o thereunto_o although_o they_o confess_v that_o sibylla_n erythraea_n be_v a_o prophetess_n yea_o they_o suspect_v that_o some_o of_o our_o religion_n not_o ignorant_a in_o poetry_n make_v these_o verse_n and_o that_o they_o be_v false_o inscribe_v and_o reckon_v among_o the_o oracle_n of_o sibylla_n see_v they_o contain_v very_o profitable_a sentence_n both_o to_o restrain_v the_o licentiousness_n of_o immoderate_a pleasure_n and_o so_o persuade_v to_o a_o modest_a continency_n of_o life_n forge_v constantine_n confute_v such_o as_o account_v they_o forge_v but_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o matter_n do_v manifest_o appear_v for_o our_o man_n have_v with_o great_a study_n so_o accurate_o compare_v the_o time_n that_o none_o can_v suspect_v that_o this_o poem_n be_v make_v and_o come_v forth_o after_o christ_n come_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o falsehood_n who_o blaze_n abroad_o that_o these_o verse_n be_v not_o make_v by_o this_o sibylla_n
the_o hill_n where_o stay_v for_o more_o company_n that_o they_o may_v ascend_v all_o together_o pilate_n prevent_v they_o and_o kill_v some_o take_v many_o disperse_v the_o rest_n and_o put_v to_o death_n the_o chief_a of_o those_o he_o have_v take_v hereof_o the_o senate_n of_o samaria_n complain_v to_o vitellius_n precedent_n of_o syria_n who_o send_v marcellus_n his_o friend_n to_o take_v charge_n of_o judaea_n and_o command_v pilate_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n there_o to_o answer_v before_o caesar_n what_o shall_v be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n hereupon_o he_o depart_v after_o he_o have_v govern_v judaea_n ten_o year_n but_o ere_o he_o reach_v rome_n it_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o it_o tiberius_n be_v dead_a about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o thing_n happen_v in_o samaria_n the_o jew_n be_v banish_v rome_n by_o the_o emperor_n upon_o this_o occasion_n a_o certain_a jew_n fly_v his_o native_a country_n for_o break_v of_o the_o law_n come_v to_o the_o city_n where_o he_o profess_v himself_o a_o expounder_n of_o they_o and_o draw_v to_o he_o two_o or_o three_o no_o less_o reprobate_a than_o himself_o they_o make_v a_o proselyte_n fulvia_n the_o wife_n of_o saturninus_z a_o honourable_a person_n and_o persuade_v she_o to_o send_v some_o purple_a and_o gold_n to_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n convert_v it_o to_o their_o own_o use_n rome_n the_o jew_n banish_v rome_n saturninus_z complain_v of_o this_o to_o tiberius_n he_o thereupon_o command_v all_o jew_n to_o depart_v rome_n of_o these_o the_o consul_n choose_v out_o and_o list_v 4000_o man_n who_o they_o send_v into_o sardinia_n and_o punish_v many_o that_o refuse_v to_o bear_v arm_n upon_o no_o other_o account_n than_o because_o they_o will_v not_o transgress_v the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o country_n 87._o about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o deach_n of_o christ_n die_v philip_n the_o tetrarch_n son_n to_o herod_n the_o great_a a_o man_n of_o a_o modest_a and_o quiet_a disposition_n who_o principality_n die_v philip_n the_o tetrarch_n die_v for_o that_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 6._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o cap._n 6._o tiberius_n lay_v unto_o the_o province_n of_o syria_n by_o this_o time_n artabanus_n king_n of_o parthia_n prosper_v against_o his_o neighbour_n be_v much_o puff_v up_o and_o despise_v the_o old_a age_n of_o tiberius_n 31._o tacitus_n annal._n l._n 6._o c._n 31._o when_o his_o son_n artamas_n be_v dead_a make_v his_o other_o son_n arsaces_n king_n of_o armenia_n in_o his_o stead_n tiberius_n the_o parthian_a king_n revile_v and_o dispirse_v tiberius_n he_o also_o revile_v tiberius_n by_o letter_n object_v parricide_n murder_n 60._o sueton_n in_o tiberio_n c._n 60._o laziness_n and_o luxury_n to_o he_o and_o will_v he_o by_o a_o voluntary_a death_n to_o satisfy_v the_o most_o just_a hatred_n of_o his_o subject_n as_o soon_o as_o possible_a but_o many_o noble_a man_n of_o parthia_n to_o escape_v his_o cruelty_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o desire_v a_o king_n from_o tiberius_n who_o thereupon_o glad_o name_v phraates_n the_o son_n of_o phraates_n that_o have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n hostage_n at_o rome_n and_o he_o die_v in_o syria_n he_o commend_v to_o they_o tiridates_n mithridates_n brother_n to_o pharasmenes_n king_n of_o the_o hiberi_n be_v also_o order_v to_o get_v armenia_n who_o break_v into_o it_o join_v the_o albanian_o to_o he_o and_o procure_v the_o death_n of_o arsaces_n for_o the_o parthian_n be_v easy_o overthrow_v be_v discourage_v by_o a_o false_a rumour_n of_o the_o death_n of_o orodes_n their_o captain_n another_z of_o artabanus_n his_o son_n artabanus_n have_v before_o this_o attempt_v cappadocia_n send_v also_o to_o demand_v the_o treasure_n which_o vonone_o have_v leave_v in_o syria_n and_o cilicia_n and_o that_o have_v be_v seize_v by_o tiberius_n 49._o tiberius_n idem_fw-la in_o tib._n c._n 49._o who_o with_o great_a perfidiousness_n kill_v the_o owner_n at_o antioch_n and_o he_o further_o demand_v the_o ancient_a border_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o macedonian_n brag_v that_o he_o will_v invade_v whatsoever_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o cyrus_n and_o alexander_n but_o vitellius_n the_o precedent_n of_o syria_n have_v draw_v many_o of_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o trust_n his_o mind_n so_o change_v 59_o tacitus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la cap._n 41._o dio_fw-mi l._n 59_o that_o he_o flee_v away_o cowardly_a with_o a_o few_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o scythia_n vitellius_n take_v the_o opportunity_n carry_v tiridates_n into_o the_o kingdom_n but_o he_o by_o delay_v to_o seize_v on_o the_o chief_a place_n and_o hasten_v his_o coronation_n give_v occasion_n to_o some_o of_o the_o great_a one_o again_o to_o fly_v unto_o artabanus_n who_o come_v on_o the_o other_o flee_v as_o fast_o back_o into_o syria_n so_o that_o he_o recover_v his_o kingdom_n with_o armenia_n and_o resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o syria_n 88_o tiberius_n hereupon_o write_v to_o vitellius_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o he_o vitellius_n about_o this_o time_n be_v come_v to_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o expulsion_n of_o pilate_n where_o he_o celebrate_v the_o passeover_n remit_v to_o the_o citizen_n the_o impost_n upon_o such_o fruit_n as_o be_v sell_v depose_v caiphas_n depose_v and_o depose_v joseph_n surname_v caiphas_n 6._o josephus_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 6._o from_o the_o high-priesthood_n to_o which_o he_o promote_v jonathan_n the_o son_n of_o annas_n he_o meet_v with_o artabanus_n upon_o a_o bridge_n build_v over_o the_o river_n euphrates_n where_o they_o conclude_v a_o peace_n and_o afterward_o they_o be_v feast_v by_o herod_n the_o tetrarch_n darius_n the_o son_n of_o artabanus_n be_v send_v a_o hostage_n to_o rome_n with_o many_o present_n but_o tiberius_n die_v before_o 50._o sueton_fw-la ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la cap._n 73._o etc._n etc._n tacitus_n annal._n l._n 6._o c._n 50._o march_n 16_o have_v since_o the_o death_n of_o sejanus_n cruel_o rage_v against_o many_o die_v tiberius_n die_v and_o live_v dissolute_o from_o his_o retirement_n to_o the_o island_n capri_n whence_o he_o never_o return_v to_o the_o city_n though_o he_o be_v twice_o on_o his_o way_n the_o people_n run_v up_o and_o down_o overcome_v with_o joy_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o his_o death_n some_o will_v have_v have_v his_o body_n cast_v into_o tiber_n and_o other_o pray_v that_o no_o other_o place_n may_v be_v assign_v he_o now_o dead_a than_o among_o the_o wicked_a he_o reign_v 22_o year_n 790._o a._n d._n 38._o ol._n 204._o ann_n 1._o v._o c._n 790._o seven_o month_n and_o odd_a day_n and_o die_v in_o the_o 78_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o the_o 790_o of_o the_o city_n cn._n acerronius_n proculus_n and_o c._n pontius_n nigrinus_n be_v consul_n chap._n ii_o from_o the_o death_n of_o tiberius_n to_o that_o of_o nero_n the_o last_o emperor_n of_o caesar_n family_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n 1._o tiberius_n leave_v behind_o he_o a_o grandson_n of_o his_o own_o name_n by_o his_o son_n drusus_n yet_o he_o prefer_v before_o he_o caius_n the_o son_n of_o germanicus_n either_o for_o some_o reason_n fetch_v 8._o fetch_v josephus_n antiquit._n l._n 18._o c._n 8._o from_o astrology_n to_o which_o he_o be_v much_o give_v tiberius_n caius_z the_o son_n of_o germanicus_n succee_v tiberius_n or_o through_o the_o mean_n 50._o mean_n sueton_n in_o caligula_n c._n 12._o tacitus_n annal._n l._n 6._o c._n 50._o of_o macro_n his_o freedman_n and_o great_a favourite_n who_o be_v a_o loose_a and_o vile_a person_n caius_n insinuate_v himself_o into_o his_o favour_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o wife_n with_o her_o caius_n be_v wanton_o familiar_a and_o promise_v her_o marriage_n by_o a_o oath_n and_o under_o his_o hand_n if_o he_o can_v compass_v the_o empire_n wherewith_o macro_n be_v well_o please_v if_o so_o be_v he_o can_v but_o therewith_o purchase_v great_a preferment_n it_o be_v report_v that_o he_o help_v his_o master_n forward_o by_o stifle_v he_o in_o the_o bed-cloth_n other_o have_v think_v priùs_fw-la think_v sueton_fw-la ut_fw-la priùs_fw-la that_o a_o slow-working_a poison_n be_v give_v he_o by_o caius_n some_o that_o meat_n be_v deny_v he_o &_o other_o that_o when_o he_o demand_v his_o ring_n which_o they_o have_v pull_v off_o from_o his_o finger_n they_o choke_v he_o with_o the_o pillow_n however_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v caius_n succeed_v he_o and_o some_o dione_n some_o xiphilinus_n ex_fw-la dione_n judge_v he_o willing_a that_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v because_o he_o know_v he_o will_v prove_v a_o very_a bad_a man_n and_o hope_v that_o thereby_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o own_o reign_n may_v be_v something_o cover_v suprà _fw-la cover_v josephus_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a applause_n by_o all_o man_n by_o the_o army_n for_o that_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o continual_o among_o they_o some_o say_v he_o be_v
bear_v in_o the_o camp_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o surname_n of_o caligula_n he_o have_v for_o that_o reason_n because_o he_o be_v wont_a prius_fw-la wont_a sueton_fw-la ut_fw-la prius_fw-la to_o wear_v that_o habit_n of_o the_o ordinary_a soldier_n by_o the_o people_n he_o be_v glad_o entertain_v out_o of_o their_o affection_n to_o germanicus_n and_o commiseration_n of_o his_o family_n so_o gross_o use_v by_o tiberius_n who_o cruelty_n he_o escape_v mere_o by_o his_o great_a dissimulation_n and_o take_v in_o good_a part_n every_o thing_n so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v true_o of_o he_o that_o never_o be_v there_o a_o better_a servant_n nor_o a_o worse_a master_n than_o caligula_n 2._o caius_z within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o the_o sumptuous_a funeral_n of_o tiberius_n 8._o josephus_n antiq._n l._n 18._o c._n 8._o make_v agrippa_n king_n of_o that_o country_n whereof_o philip_n have_v be_v tetrarch_n this_o agrippa_n be_v the_o grandson_n of_o herod_n the_o great_a by_o his_o son_n aristobulus_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n agrippa_n prefer_v agrippa_n be_v beget_v of_o berenice_n the_o daughter_n of_o salome_n have_v run_v through_o many_o strait_n for_o want_n of_o money_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a profuseness_n he_o become_v at_o length_n very_o dear_a to_o caius_n who_o restore_v he_o to_o liberty_n be_v imprison_v by_o tiberius_n for_o wish_v his_o death_n that_o caligula_n may_v succeed_v he_o and_o then_o set_v the_o diadem_n on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v a_o sister_n name_v herodias_n marry_v to_o philip_n herodes_n not_o philip_n the_o tetrarch_n he_o and_o her_o uncle_n and_o brother_n to_o philip_n antipas_n on_o the_o father_n side_n his_o mother_n be_v daughter_n to_o simon_n the_o highpriest_n this_o woman_n herod_n antipas_n be_v so_o take_v with_o that_o though_o he_o have_v already_o to_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o aretas_n king_n of_o arabia_n petraea_n yet_o he_o divorce_v this_o and_o marry_v she_o upon_o which_o account_n aretas_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o defeat_v his_o force_n which_o 7._o which_o idem_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 7._o be_v take_v by_o the_o people_n as_o a_o judgement_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o for_o put_v to_o death_n john_n baptist_n now_o herodias_n envy_v exceed_o the_o promotion_n of_o her_o brother_n agrippa_n importune_v her_o husband_n to_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o beg_v or_o buy_v the_o title_n of_o king_n 9_o idem_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 9_o agrippa_n smell_v out_o their_o design_n beforehand_o write_v to_o caius_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o have_v heretofore_o be_v of_o sejanus_n his_o conspiracy_n and_o of_o favour_v at_o present_a the_o party_n of_o artabanus_n king_n of_o parthia_n whereof_o he_o say_v his_o magazine_n can_v testify_v be_v furnish_v with_o provision_n for_o 70000_o man_n of_o war._n lion_n herod_n antipas_n banish_v to_o lion_n this_o furniture_n he_o can_v not_o deny_v and_o therefore_o caius_n banish_v he_o to_o lugdunum_n now_o lion_n in_o gall_n whither_o herodias_n will_v needs_o accompany_v he_o and_o give_v his_o principality_n and_o estate_n unto_o agrippa_n thus_o be_v these_o two_o punish_v for_o the_o death_n of_o john_n baptist_n and_o so_o be_v pilate_n for_o that_o of_o christ_n for_o 5._o euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 7._o &_o orosius_n l._n 7._o c._n 5._o be_v also_o banish_v by_o caius_n to_o vienna_n two_o year_n after_o he_o kill_v himself_o whereof_o the_o grecians_n be_v witness_n himself_o pilate_n kill_v himself_o say_v eusebius_n who_o commit_v to_o memory_n in_o their_o history_n the_o olympiad_n of_o time_n and_o so_o become_v the_o revenger_n of_o his_o wickedness_n upon_o himself_o as_o he_o who_o betray_v christ_n into_o his_o hand_n have_v be_v before_o 3._o 9_o sueton_n in_o calig_n capp_n 15_o 16_o 17_o etc._n etc._n josephus_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 18._o cap._n 9_o though_o the_o disposition_n of_o caligula_n be_v from_o his_o childhood_n tend_v to_o intemperance_n and_o cruelty_n yet_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o government_n he_o use_v much_o moderation_n and_o equity_n as_o well_o towards_o public_a as_o private_a person_n he_o will_v not_o hear_v any_o accusation_n though_o say_v to_o be_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n permit_v free_a and_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n to_o magistrate_n attempt_v to_o bring_v in_o again_o the_o comitia_fw-la and_o restore_v the_o privilege_n of_o suffrage_n to_o the_o people_n pay_v the_o legacy_n give_v by_o tiberius_n well_o caligula_n begin_v well_o though_o his_o will_n be_v null_v and_o those_o give_v by_o livia_n also_o though_o her_o son_n will_v never_o discharge_v they_o he_o remit_v part_n of_o the_o tax_n to_o italy_n relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o such_o as_o receive_v loss_n by_o fire_n and_o to_o such_o king_n as_o he_o restore_v he_o give_v the_o tribute_n collect_v in_o their_o absence_n at_o first_o he_o appear_v a_o great_a patron_n of_o virtue_n but_o degenerate_v into_o a_o monster_n so_o that_o as_o far_o as_o a_o man_n can_v go_v in_o luxury_n and_o cruelty_n he_o seem_v to_o proceed_v man_n but_o turn_v a_o monster_n of_o man_n which_o make_v seneca_n 9_o seneca_n de_fw-fr consolat_a ad_fw-la albinam_fw-la cap._n 9_o say_v that_o nature_n seem_v to_o have_v bring_v he_o forth_o to_o show_v what_o the_o great_a viciousness_n back_v with_o the_o great_a power_n can_v be_v able_a to_o do_v we_o may_v be_v more_o favourable_a to_o this_o opinion_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o estate_n make_v he_o so_o far_o surpass_v the_o limit_n of_o all_o modesty_n as_o challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o title_n of_o divinity_n he_o govern_v all_o thing_n in_o contempt_n of_o god_n 4._o he_o think_v at_o first_o to_o have_v take_v a_o diadem_n etc._n sueton_fw-la ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la cap._n 22._o etc._n etc._n and_o change_v his_o principality_n into_o a_o kingdom_n till_o by_o his_o flatterer_n he_o be_v tell_v that_o he_o be_v above_o all_o such_o title_n honour_n assume_v divine_a honour_n at_o length_n he_o begin_v to_o take_v to_o himself_o divine_a honour_n for_o he_o cause_v the_o image_n of_o their_o god_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o rome_n whereof_o the_o head_n be_v take_v off_o the_o image_n of_o his_o own_o be_v place_v upon_o each_o in_o their_o stead_n he_o will_v offer_v himself_o to_o be_v adore_v among_o his_o brother_n god_n as_o he_o call_v they_o and_o ordain_v temple_n and_o priest_n with_o sacrifice_n of_o no_o commoner_n thing_n than_o peacock_n turkey_n and_o pheasant_n which_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v every_o day_n and_o he_o invite_v the_o moon_n to_o his_o embrace_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o be_v account_v the_o offspring_n of_o agrippa_n because_o of_o his_o ignobility_n but_o give_v out_o that_o his_o mother_n be_v conceive_v of_o the_o incest_n of_o augustus_n with_o his_o daughter_n julia._n he_o himself_o commit_v incest_n with_o all_o his_o sister_n and_o spare_v not_o the_o chastity_n of_o either_o sex_n so_o imperious_a he_o be_v that_o he_o will_v make_v person_n of_o great_a rank_n run_v by_o his_o chariot_n and_o stand_v gird_v with_o towel_n when_o he_o be_v at_o meat_n vice_n his_o vice_n so_o cruel_a that_o he_o kill_v his_o grandmother_n antonia_n by_o unkindness_n he_o murder_v his_o brother_n tiberius_n though_o he_o have_v adopt_v he_o with_o all_o his_o kindred_n except_o his_o uncle_n claudius_n who_o he_o preserve_v for_o a_o laugh_a stock_n and_o he_o force_v macro_n and_o ennia_n to_o kill_v themselves_o as_o for_o other_o he_o make_v havoc_n of_o they_o cause_v some_o to_o be_v knock_v in_o the_o head_n with_o club_n if_o he_o be_v but_o disturb_v in_o the_o show_v he_o will_v cast_v old_a man_n or_o infirm_a to_o wild_a beast_n and_o shut_v up_o the_o barn_n and_o storehouse_n proclaim_v a_o famine_n many_o of_o quality_n be_v first_o stigmatise_v he_o condemn_v to_o the_o mine_n or_o to_o repair_v of_o highway_n shut_v they_o up_o like_o beast_n in_o a_o den_n or_o saw_v they_o asunder_o and_o that_o for_o no_o great_a matter_n than_o if_o they_o have_v not_o high_a thought_n of_o his_o gift_n and_o show_n or_o have_v not_o swear_v by_o his_o genius_n 5._o he_o force_v parent_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o child_n etc._n idem_fw-la ibid._n capp_n 27_o 28_o etc._n etc._n to_o one_o that_o excuse_v himself_o by_o sickness_n he_o send_v a_o litter_n to_o carry_v he_o a_o certain_a knight_n who_o he_o cast_v to_o wild_a beast_n cry_v out_o that_o he_o be_v innocent_a he_o cause_v to_o be_v take_v out_o and_o his_o tongue_n to_o be_v cut_v out_o of_o his_o head_n after_o this_o to_o be_v cast_v in_o again_o demand_v of_o one_o who_o he_o have_v recall_v out_o of_o banishment_n what_o he_o do_v all_o that_o time_n upon_o answer_v that_o he_o pray_v for_o the_o death_n of_o tiberius_n and_o
that_o he_o may_v succeed_v he_o suppose_v that_o all_o who_o he_o have_v banish_v pray_v also_o for_o his_o death_n he_o give_v command_v that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v kill_v he_o will_v suffer_v none_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n but_o by_o degree_n that_o so_o as_o he_o say_v they_o may_v feel_v themselves_o die_v he_o sore_o afflict_v the_o order_n of_o knight_n and_o be_v incense_v against_o the_o multitude_n for_o favour_v a_o party_n against_o he_o he_o wish_v that_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n have_v but_o one_o neck_n he_o be_v wont_v open_o to_o complain_v of_o the_o condition_n of_o his_o time_n because_o not_o signalise_v by_o any_o public_a calamity_n and_o how_o by_o the_o serenity_n thereof_o he_o shall_v be_v bury_v in_o oblivion_n his_o being_n herein_o contrary_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o phalaris_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o will_v wish_v for_o some_o overthrow_n of_o the_o army_n some_o famine_n pestilence_n fire_n or_o earthquake_n he_o purpose_v utter_o to_o destroy_v the_o work_n of_o virgil_n and_o livy_n and_o take_v away_o the_o law_n he_o take_v away_o honour_n from_o family_n and_o when_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o beautiful_a person_n make_v they_o as_o deform_v as_o he_o can_v he_o be_v so_o prodigal_a that_o he_o will_v drink_v most_o precious_a pearl_n dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n and_o invent_v all_o sort_n of_o delicacy_n by_o which_o course_n he_o spend_v infinite_a sum_n in_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n which_o tiberius_n have_v hoard_v up_o and_o to_o recruit_v his_o coffer_n raise_v unheard-of_a tribute_n among_o other_o mean_n for_o increase_v his_o revenue_n he_o set_v up_o stew_n in_o his_o palace_n and_o some_o be_v send_v about_o to_o invite_v all_o sort_n of_o man_n to_o they_o such_o as_o come_v be_v commend_v for_o increase_a caesar_n revenue_n he_o purpose_v to_o depart_v to_o autium_fw-la and_o thence_o to_o alexandria_n but_o first_o to_o kill_v all_o the_o chief_a both_o of_o the_o senatorian_n and_o equestrian_a rank_n and_o answerable_o hereunto_o be_v there_o find_v after_o his_o death_n two_o book_n whereof_o the_o title_n of_o one_o be_v gladius_n or_o sword_n and_o the_o other_o pugio_fw-la or_o dagger_n wherein_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o he_o intend_v to_o murder_v a_o great_a chest_n also_o be_v find_v full_a of_o divers_a poison_n which_o be_v by_o claudius_n his_o appointment_n cast_v into_o the_o sea_n the_o water_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v so_o infect_v that_o the_o fish_n be_v therewith_o kill_v and_o be_v cast_v up_o by_o the_o tide_n upon_o the_o shore_n these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o suetonius_n concern_v which_o author_n yet_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o that_o he_o write_v the_o life_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o as_o great_a liberty_n as_o they_o live_v they_o 6._o many_o desire_v to_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o remove_v he_o 1._o josephus_n antiq._n l._n 19_o c._n 1._o yet_o dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n but_o cassius_n chaereas_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n be_v grievous_o affront_v by_o he_o for_o ever_o when_o caius_n give_v he_o the_o watchword_n it_o shall_v be_v some_o effeminate_a or_o obscene_a name_n guard_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o cassius_n chaereas_n the_o captain_n of_o his_o guard_n and_o he_o continual_o charge_v he_o with_o cowardice_n full_o resolve_v to_o kill_v he_o and_o break_v the_o business_n to_o other_o who_o he_o think_v to_o have_v the_o same_o desire_n with_o himself_o they_o kill_v he_o as_o he_o return_v from_o the_o game_n of_o the_o palace_n to_o refresh_v himself_o chaereas_n give_v he_o the_o first_o wound_n his_o guard_n of_o german_n which_o love_v he_o exceed_o because_o of_o the_o profit_n they_o reap_v from_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o cruel_a command_n in_o a_o great_a rage_n kill_v all_o they_o can_v meet_v in_o the_o palace_n and_o with_o much_o ado_n be_v keep_v from_o put_v thousand_o to_o death_n that_o be_v now_o assemble_v in_o the_o theatre_n nay_o the_o common_a people_n allure_v by_o his_o show_n and_o largess_n endeavour_v to_o find_v out_o the_o author_n of_o his_o death_n to_o who_o valerius_n asiaticus_n who_o have_v be_v consul_n come_v forth_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o a_o uproar_n and_o every_o one_o inquire_v who_o have_v do_v the_o deed_n o_o say_v he_o i_o wish_v i_o have_v do_v it_o be_v once_o advise_v to_o beware_v of_o a_o cassius_n he_o suspect_v cassius_n longinus_n the_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n of_o the_o same_o family_n with_o cassius_n one_o of_o the_o murderer_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o send_v for_o he_o put_v he_o to_o death_n never_o think_v that_o chaereas_n have_v also_o that_o name_n have_v reign_v three_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n with_o eight_o day_n and_o live_v 29_o he_o thus_o die_v 794._o a._n d._n 42._o ol._n 205._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 794._o on_o the_o nine_o before_o the_o calends_o of_o february_n in_o the_o 794_o year_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o 42_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n he_o himself_o the_o four_o time_n and_o c._n sextius_n saturninus_n be_v consul_n 7._o the_o senate_n now_o as_o josephus_n tell_v we_o think_v of_o resume_v the_o ancient_a form_n of_o government_n though_o it_o be_v utter_o impracticable_a saturninus_n the_o consul_n especial_o stickle_v for_o it_o but_o the_o soldier_n right_o judge_v 10._o vide_fw-la joseph_n antiq._n l._n 19_o c._n 2_o &_o 3_o sueton_n in_o claudio_n c._n 10._o that_o such_o a_o empire_n can_v not_o be_v rule_v in_o a_o popular_a way_n and_o especial_o look_v at_o their_o own_o advantage_n resolve_v the_o contrary_n tiberius_n claudius_n drusus_n brother_n to_o germanicus_n caesar_n and_o son_n to_o drusus_n by_o antonia_n the_o young_a the_o daughter_n of_o antony_n the_o triumvir_n and_o of_o octavia_n the_o sister_n of_o augustus_n be_v yet_o live_v he_o they_o judge_a most_o fit_a to_o succeed_v his_o nephew_n pull_v he_o out_o of_o a_o hole_n where_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o to_o save_v his_o life_n he_o claudius_n his_o uncle_n succee_v he_o and_o straightway_o declare_v he_o emperor_n he_o be_v at_o first_o discourage_v by_o the_o message_n of_o the_o senate_n but_o again_o take_v heart_n at_o the_o counsel_n and_o direction_n of_o king_n agrippa_n so_o that_o the_o senator_n despair_v of_o success_n give_v over_o their_o enterprise_n but_o not_o without_o some_o of_o they_o seek_v the_o sovereignty_n for_o themselves_o which_o will_v have_v produce_v as_o great_a slaughter_n and_o desolation_n as_o ever_o have_v any_o of_o they_o obtain_v liberty_n to_o prosecute_v their_o desire_n the_o people_n be_v for_o claudius_n his_o preferment_n envy_v the_o senate_n it_o be_v ancient_a power_n and_o make_v account_n by_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o one_o to_o be_v shelter_v from_o its_o avarice_n hereby_o also_o they_o think_v to_o avoid_v such_o civil_a war_n as_o fell_v out_o among_o the_o great_a one_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pompey_n the_o wise_a sort_n know_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o commonwealth_n shall_v subsist_v but_o under_o monarchy_n some_o one_o they_o be_v sure_a will_v establish_v himself_o and_o that_o through_o desolation_n confusion_n and_o slaughter_n they_o must_v come_v to_o it_o at_o last_o self-preservation_n therefore_o and_o public_a interest_n easy_o lead_v they_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n who_o by_o his_o birth_n can_v challenge_v a_o interest_n for_o hereditary_a monarchy_n by_o preserve_v due_a reverence_n exclude_v emulation_n and_o contest_v among_o equal_n by_o prevent_v numerous_a pretension_n and_o the_o extravagant_a grandeur_n of_o divers_a family_n can_v only_o secure_v the_o peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o their_o subject_n chaereas_n put_v to_o death_n chaereas_n 8._o 11._o idem_fw-la c._n 11._o claudius_n promise_v the_o soldier_n a_o donative_n upon_o their_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o defend_v his_o person_n and_o authority_n then_o put_v he_o to_o death_n chaereas_n and_o other_o that_o kill_v caius_n as_o a_o mean_n to_o secure_v his_o own_o person_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o senate_n bury_v all_o thing_n in_o oblivion_n and_o behave_v himself_o moderate_o and_o civil_o he_o confirm_v agrippa_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n by_o a_o addition_n of_o judaea_n and_o samaria_n which_o heretofore_o belong_v to_o his_o grandfather_n and_o he_o further_o bestow_v on_o he_o abila_n and_o the_o principality_n of_o libanus_n which_o have_v belong_v to_o lysanias_n 5._o josephus_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la c._n 4_o 5._o moreover_o upon_o his_o desire_n he_o grant_v to_o his_o brother_n herod_n the_o kingdom_n of_o chalcis_n agrippa_n enlarge_v the_o dominion_n of_o agrippa_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o both_o publish_v favourable_a edict_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o groan_v under_o the_o persecution_n of_o caius_n this_o agrippa_n call_v also_o
man_n or_o the_o enemy_n be_v high_o move_v to_o revenge_v it_o for_o a_o party_n leave_v to_o awe_v the_o silures_n be_v encompass_v by_o the_o britain_n up_o the_o britain_n again_o be_v up_o and_o if_o help_n have_v not_o present_o come_v in_o from_o the_o adjoin_a village_n and_o fortress_n have_v be_v utter_o cut_v off_o beside_o that_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a with_o eight_o centurion_n and_o many_o other_o be_v slay_v not_o long_o after_o such_o as_o go_v to_o gather_v forage_n and_o several_a company_n send_v in_o to_o their_o aid_n be_v also_o rout_v and_o the_o enemy_n be_v hardly_o restrain_v at_o length_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o legion_n after_o this_o happen_v many_o skirmish_n as_o they_o meet_v by_o chance_n or_o be_v desirous_a of_o booty_n and_o two_o auxiliary_a cohort_n be_v intercept_v with_o the_o spoil_n of_o which_o other_o nation_n be_v draw_v to_o revolt_v and_o not_o long_o after_o ostorius_n spend_v with_o care_n and_o pensivenesse_n die_v to_o his_o place_n claudius_n prefer_v a._n didius_n who_o find_v thing_n but_o in_o a_o bad_a condition_n subdue_v subdue_v through_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o silures_n but_o the_o britain_n fall_v out_o among_o themselves_o be_v several_a time_n overthrow_v and_o then_o keep_v under_o 20._o claudius_n the_o twelve_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n end_v 68_o jopeph_n antiquit_fw-la lib._n 20._o cap._n 5._o tacitus_n annal._n lib._n 12._o capp_n 64_o 67_o 68_o bestow_v on_o agrippa_n the_o tetrarchy_n of_o philip_n as_o also_o that_o of_o lysanias_n take_v chalcis_n from_o he_o after_o he_o have_v govern_v it_o 4_o year_n after_o this_o he_o restore_v the_o rhodian_o to_o their_o former_a liberty_n upon_o their_o repentance_n and_o ease_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o ilium_n of_o all_o charge_n and_o tribute_n as_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o roman_a race_n nero_n plead_v the_o cause_n of_o both_o city_n who_o mother_n agrippina_n now_o begin_v to_o be_v discover_v to_o her_o husband_n he_o chance_v in_o his_o drink_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v fatal_a to_o he_o first_o to_o endure_v and_o then_o to_o punish_v the_o wickedness_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o he_o repent_v of_o his_o folly_n in_o prefer_v her_o son_n before_o his_o own_o she_o bethink_v herself_o how_o to_o escape_v the_o danger_n first_o give_v he_o poison_v in_o mushroom_n his_o belove_a meat_n wife_n claudius_n poison_a by_o agrippina_n his_o wife_n but_o it_o pass_v through_o he_o 807._o a._n d._n 55._o v._o c._n 807._o she_o use_v the_o skill_n of_o xenophon_n the_o physician_n who_o as_o it_o be_v to_o help_v he_o to_o vomit_v put_v something_o down_o his_o throat_n dip_v in_o a_o most_o violent_a poison_n and_o so_o he_o die_v who_o within_o a_o small_a time_n upon_o a_o very_a small_a account_n have_v put_v to_o death_n 35_o senator_n and_o 300_o knight_n claudio_n sueton_n in_o claudio_n he_o be_v a_o man_n that_o before_o his_o come_n to_o the_o government_n be_v despise_v by_o his_o relation_n as_o some_o imperfect_a thing_n and_o afterward_o be_v but_o count_v blockish_a and_o despicable_a by_o other_o yet_o sometime_o he_o will_v judge_v very_o wise_o and_o circumspect_o and_o so_o far_o profit_v in_o liberal_a study_n which_o he_o very_o much_o ply_v that_o he_o write_v divers_a thing_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n a_o learned_a defence_n of_o cicero_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o book_n of_o asinius_n pollio_n he_o be_v fearful_a above_o measure_n character_n his_o character_n so_o that_o among_o other_o demonstration_n when_o camillus_n who_o attempt_v a_o rebellion_n send_v to_o he_o a_o reproachful_a and_o menace_a letter_n willing_a he_o to_o lay_v down_o the_o government_n he_o be_v in_o doubt_n and_o serious_o consult_v whether_o he_o shall_v not_o do_v it_o and_o this_o make_v he_o put_v many_o to_o death_n upon_o idle_a and_o malicious_a accusation_n he_o be_v the_o very_a slave_n of_o his_o freedmen_n whereof_o narcissus_n and_o pallas_n be_v chief_a who_o rather_o reign_v than_o he_o for_o they_o manage_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o their_o pleasure_n or_o lust_n bestow_v favour_n upon_o who_o they_o please_v and_o kill_v any_o though_o never_o so_o worthy_a or_o near_o ally_v to_o he_o he_o excuse_v his_o anger_n and_o peevishness_n by_o a_o public_a declaration_n he_o be_v so_o forgetful_a that_o he_o will_v several_a time_n ask_v for_o such_o as_o he_o have_v put_v to_o death_n he_o will_v eat_v and_o drink_v at_o any_o time_n or_o in_o any_o place_n he_o be_v a_o great_a player_n at_o dice_n of_o which_o art_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o book_n he_o die_v on_o the_o three_o before_o the_o ides_n of_o october_n in_o the_o 64_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v thirteen_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o 807_o year_n of_o the_o city_n the_o 55_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n m._n asinius_n marcellus_n and_o m._n acilius_n aviola_n be_v consul_n 21._o now_o that_o we_o may_v note_v brief_o such_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n as_o fell_v out_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o claudius_n reign_n ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o his_o reign_n in_o his_o first_o year_n james_n the_o brother_n of_o john_n be_v as_o we_o say_v put_v to_o death_n by_o agrippa_n and_o peter_n be_v cast_v by_o he_o into_o prison_n be_v deliver_v by_o a_o angel_n in_o his_o second_o paul_n return_v out_o of_o arabia_n to_o damascus_n whence_o he_o come_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o see_v peter_n hence_o he_o go_v to_o tarsus_n and_o not_o long_o after_o to_o antioch_n be_v send_v for_o by_o barnabas_n who_o have_v be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o three_o year_n paul_n preach_v for_o a_o whole_a year_n at_o antioch_n together_o with_o barnabas_n in_o his_o four_o paul_n carry_v the_o alm_n of_o the_o faithful_a from_o antioch_n to_o jerusalem_n because_o of_o the_o famine_n foretell_v by_o agabus_n thence_o return_v to_o antioch_n he_o be_v send_v with_o barnabas_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o asia_n in_o this_o four_o then_o and_o the_o five_o year_n of_o claudius_n he_o preach_v christ_n in_o cyprus_n pamphylia_n pisidia_n iconium_n lystra_n and_o dâ—rbo_n and_o return_v to_o antioch_n in_o the_o six_o he_o be_v send_v from_o antioch_n to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o council_n with_o barnabas_n whence_o return_v to_o antioch_n he_o reprehend_v peter_n who_o come_v thither_o a_o little_a after_o he_o for_o his_o dissemble_n and_o not_o long_o after_o go_v with_o silas_n into_o asia_n to_o confirm_v the_o church_n he_o have_v found_v in_o the_o seven_o of_o claudius_n he_o preach_v christ_n in_o crete_n and_o through_o pisidia_n pamphylia_n and_o phrygia_n visit_v the_o church_n convert_v the_o galatian_n to_o the_o faith_n in_o the_o eight_o he_o come_v to_o troas_n and_o thence_o into_o macedonia_n where_o at_o philippi_n as_o also_o at_o thessalonica_n at_o beraea_n and_o then_o at_o athens_n he_o preach_v the_o gospel_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o nine_o year_n he_o come_v to_o corinth_n where_o he_o find_v aquila_n and_o pricilla_n with_o who_o he_o stay_v half_o a_o year_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o thence_o write_v both_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n he_o come_v from_o corinth_n to_o ephesus_n with_o aquila_n and_o priscilla_n who_o there_o leave_v he_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o the_o feast_n thence_o he_o return_v to_o antioch_n and_o ephesus_n through_o phrygia_n galatia_n and_o the_o high_a part_n of_o asia_n be_v at_o ephesus_n in_o the_o twelve_o year_n there_o he_o continue_v two_o year_n till_o the_o tumult_n raise_v by_o demetrius_n hence_o he_o write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n the_o former_a also_o to_o the_o corinthian_n and_o to_o titus_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n as_o also_o the_o first_o to_o timothy_n about_o the_o end_n also_o of_o the_o thirteen_o year_n or_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o follow_a he_o come_v into_o macedonia_n and_o achaia_n to_o receive_v the_o collection_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o hence_o from_o corinth_n be_v to_o pass_v into_o asia_n he_o write_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o follow_a year_n about_o the_o end_n also_o of_o the_o fourteen_o year_n he_o be_v imprison_v at_o jerusalem_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o caesarea_n be_v there_o keep_v prisoner_n by_o felix_n for_o two_o year_n concern_v the_o chronology_n of_o these_o account_n ludovicus_n cappellus_n be_v by_o student_n to_o be_v consult_v in_o his_o historia_fw-la apostolica_fw-la illustrata_fw-la 22._o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n be_v report_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o claudius_n to_o have_v come_v to_o rome_n have_v be_v former_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n in_o which_o sea_n he_o be_v succeed_v by_o evodius_n one_o of_o the_o 70_o
instruct_v in_o the_o same_o thing_n by_o the_o same_o master_n he_o be_v think_v also_o to_o have_v drink_v some_o of_o the_o poison_n which_o nero_n give_v to_o that_o prince_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o want_n of_o health_n some_o conjecture_v he_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o tribune_n both_o in_o the_o war_n of_o germany_n and_o britain_n with_o great_a commendation_n and_o after_o that_o be_v quaestor_n 1._o a._n d._n 79._o v._o c._n 832._o titi_fw-la 1._o come_v to_o have_v the_o command_n of_o a_o legion_n in_o judaea_n after_o his_o father_n come_v to_o the_o government_n he_o be_v suspect_v by_o some_o when_o he_o be_v yet_o in_o egypt_n as_o intend_v to_o establish_v himself_o whereupon_o he_o haste_v to_o rome_n to_o cut_v off_o all_o jealousy_n take_v then_o part_v with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o public_a care_n he_o triumph_v with_o he_o over_o judaea_n execute_v with_o he_o the_o censorship_n tribuneship_n and_o seven_o consulship_n nay_o taking_n as_o it_o be_v all_o upon_o he_o he_o dictate_v letter_n in_o his_o father_n name_n publish_v edict_n speak_v in_o the_o senate_n and_o that_o in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o quaestor_n and_o take_v on_o he_o the_o government_n of_o the_o palace_n which_o never_o have_v former_o be_v discharge_v but_o by_o some_o roman_a knight_n and_o this_o office_n he_o execute_v with_o such_o rigour_n that_o he_o contract_v much_o envy_n and_o be_v account_v cruel_a he_o be_v suspect_v of_o luxury_n for_o feast_v with_o voluptuous_a person_n till_o midnight_n of_o incontinency_n also_o be_v among_o other_o argument_n too_o familiar_a with_o berenice_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n agrippa_n to_o which_o lady_n he_o be_v also_o say_v to_o have_v promise_v marriage_n but_o perform_v it_o not_o because_o of_o the_o distaste_n of_o the_o people_n moreover_o rapacity_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o be_v both_o account_v and_o open_o talk_v of_o as_o another_o nero_n and_o scarce_o do_v any_o ever_o come_v with_o more_o fear_n or_o less_o favour_n to_o the_o government_n 26._o but_o so_o contrary_o to_o expectation_n do_v he_o behave_v himself_o that_o his_o former_a carriage_n do_v but_o set_v he_o off_o with_o the_o great_a lustre_n and_o so_o free_a be_v he_o from_o all_o vice_n virtue_n his_o admirable_a virtue_n and_o adorn_v with_o so_o many_o virtue_n that_o he_o become_v the_o love_n and_o delight_n of_o mankind_n and_o by_o a_o happy_a exchange_n be_v so_o call_v his_o temperance_n he_o show_v in_o the_o moderation_n of_o his_o diet_n the_o choice_n of_o his_o companion_n and_o put_v away_o berenice_n his_o moderation_n by_o abstain_v utter_o from_o other_o man_n good_n and_o refuse_v often_o ordinary_a benevolence_n although_o no_o man_n ever_o exceed_v he_o in_o munificence_n he_o be_v the_o mirror_n of_o courtesy_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v go_v sorrowful_a from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o on_o a_o day_n have_v do_v no_o courtesy_n for_o any_o man_n he_o say_v amici_n diem_fw-la perdidi_fw-la my_o friend_n i_o have_v lose_v a_o day_n several_a sad_a accident_n happen_v in_o his_o little_a time_n so_o great_a a_o pestilence_n as_o seldom_o have_v be_v know_v so_o great_a a_o fire_n there_o be_v in_o rome_n and_o kindle_v from_o heaven_n that_o it_o burn_v three_o day_n together_o time_n several_a calamity_n in_o his_o time_n vesuvius_n also_o the_o hill_n in_o campania_n burst_v forth_o with_o great_a flame_n and_o destroy_v all_o round_a about_o it_o all_o which_o misery_n he_o lessen_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v neither_o spare_a cost_n nor_o pain_n to_o relieve_v the_o distress_a at_o the_o same_o time_n another_o war_n arise_v in_o britain_n wherein_o cn._n julius_n agricola_n harraze_v all_o the_o country_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o roman_n that_o we_o know_v of_o say_v dio_n 66._o dio_n apud_fw-la xiphil_n in_o excerpt_v l._n 66._o know_v that_o britain_n be_v compass_v about_o by_o the_o sea_n for_o certain_a soldier_n in_o a_o sedition_n have_v kill_v their_o centurion_n and_o tribune_n flee_v to_o their_o ship_n and_o launch_v out_o sail_v about_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o west_n be_v carry_v by_o wave_n and_o wind_n when_o they_o have_v do_v this_o and_o by_o chance_n light_n upon_o the_o other_o camp_n of_o the_o roman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n agricola_n send_v out_o other_o to_o hold_v the_o same_o course_n from_o who_o he_o also_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o island_n these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o britain_n titus_n be_v salute_v imperator_n the_o fifteen_o time_n agricola_n pass_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o life_n in_o ignominy_n and_o poverty_n because_o he_o have_v do_v great_a thing_n than_o be_v suitable_a for_o a_o praetor_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o be_v afterward_o put_v to_o death_n by_o domitian_n though_o by_o the_o permission_n of_o titus_n he_o have_v triumph_v but_o concern_v these_o thing_n tacitus_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v consult_v in_o the_o life_n of_o agricola_n 27._o titus_n put_v down_o informer_n usual_o tolerate_v before_o his_o mercy_n be_v too_o great_a for_o he_o vow_v he_o have_v rather_o perish_v than_o destroy_v another_o as_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v among_o other_o that_o plot_v his_o destruction_n he_o not_o only_o spare_v his_o brother_n domitian_n but_o have_v he_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n as_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o own_v he_o as_o his_o partner_n and_o successor_n only_o betwixt_o they_o two_o he_o beseech_v he_o with_o tear_n at_o length_n to_o relent_v to_o love_n and_o unity_n he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o excellent_a part_n both_o outward_a and_o inward_a accomplishment_n but_o to_o the_o great_a loss_n of_o mankind_n be_v present_o take_v away_o die_v he_o die_v whether_o by_o the_o treachery_n of_o his_o brother_n or_o no_o be_v uncertain_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o sickness_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v look_v up_o to_o heaven_n as_o take_v it_o ill_o he_o shall_v die_v so_o soon_o be_v not_o conscious_a to_o himself_o of_o any_o sin_n save_v one_o which_o as_o he_o do_v not_o express_v so_o it_o be_v altogether_o unknown_a he_o be_v with_o good_a reason_n sad_o lament_v throughout_o the_o province_n he_o die_v in_o the_o same_o village_n his_o father_n have_v end_v his_o day_n near_o the_o country_n of_o the_o sabine_n in_o the_o 42_o year_n of_o his_o age_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v two_o year_n as_o many_o month_n and_o twenty_o day_n in_o the_o 834_o year_n of_o the_o city_n a._n d._n 81._o m._n plautius_n silvanus_n and_o m._n annius_n verus_n be_v consul_n he_o domitian_n his_o brother_n succee_v he_o 28._o domitian_n so_o call_v from_o domitilla_n their_o mother_n succeed_v titus_n eutropius_n sueton_n &_o eutropius_n be_v more_o like_a to_o nero_n caligula_n or_o tiberius_n than_o either_o father_n or_o brother_n his_o youth_n he_o pass_v disgraceful_o enough_o doubt_v upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n whether_o he_o shall_v not_o give_v a_o double_a donative_n to_o the_o soldier_n to_o obtain_v their_o goodwill_n he_o never_o fear_v to_o boast_v that_o he_o be_v leave_v partner_n in_o the_o empire_n by_o his_o father_n but_o that_o his_o testament_n be_v corrupt_v he_o never_o cease_v to_o plot_n against_o his_o brother_n secret_o or_o open_o 3._o a._n d._n 81._o v._o c._n 834._o titi_fw-la 3._o and_o ere_o he_o be_v quite_o dead_a command_v he_o to_o be_v carry_v out_o as_o such_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o restrain_v himself_o for_o his_o cruelty_n be_v then_o employ_v upon_o fly_n which_o private_o in_o a_o room_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o catch_v and_o prick_v with_o a_o bodkin_n so_o that_o one_o ask_v whether_o any_o body_n be_v within_o with_o caesar_n it_o be_v not_o unfit_o answer_v by_o vibius_n crispus_n vice_n at_o his_o beginning_n dissemble_v his_o vice_n no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o fly_n but_o though_o at_o present_a he_o strive_v to_o allay_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o vice_n by_o some_o force_a virtue_n yet_o within_o a_o while_n he_o let_v fall_v also_o this_o vizard_n and_o become_v in_o appearance_n what_o inward_o his_o disposition_n incline_v he_o to_o be_v 29._o he_o undertake_v several_a expedition_n 16._o sueton_n in_o domitiano_n eutropius_n ut_fw-la suprà _fw-la orosius_n lib._n 7._o c._n 16._o as_o against_o the_o catti_n and_o sarmatian_n people_n inhabit_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o europe_n who_o have_v cut_v off_o a_o whole_a legion_n time_n great_a difficulty_n in_o his_o time_n the_o dacian_o also_o put_v he_o to_o much_o trouble_n and_o grievous_o afflict_v the_o roman_a state_n under_o conduct_n of_o diurpaneus_n their_o king_n for_o they_o overthrow_v first_o opius_n sabinus_n
alogi_fw-la deny_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o word_n condemn_v john_n gospel_n and_o say_v that_o cerinthus_n the_o heretic_n write_v the_o revelation_n theodotus_n a_o montanist_n through_o sorcery_n take_v his_o flight_n towards_o heaven_n but_o down_o he_o fall_v and_o die_v miserable_o adamite_n devise_v a_o church_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o hothouse_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o cold_a for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hour_n or_o service_n time_n they_o be_v all_o naked_a man_n and_o woman_n virgin_n preach_v unto_o the_o rest_n their_o church_n they_o call_v paradise_n and_o themselves_o adam_n and_o eve_n 19_o eve_n euseb_n eccl._n hist_o l._n 5._o c._n 14_o 19_o florinus_n and_o blastus_n fall_v from_o the_o church_n and_o teach_v at_o rome_n that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o evil_n who_o irenaeus_n confute_v 28._o confute_v l._n 5._o c._n 28._o theodotus_n a_o tanner_n deny_v the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v the_o first_o author_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o artemon_n for_o which_o cause_n viator_n bishop_n of_o rome_n excommunicate_v he_o artemon_n his_o disciple_n account_v christ_n but_o a_o bare_a and_o naked_a man_n he_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o victor_n and_o zephyrinus_n his_o companion_n be_v asclepiodorus_n and_o natalius_n who_o repent_v and_o fall_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o zephyrinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o absolution_n 12._o absolution_n lib._n 6._o c._n 12._o marcianus_n the_o heretic_n maintain_v a_o heterodox_n opinion_n out_o of_o the_o pretend_a gospel_n of_o peter_n who_o serapion_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n confute_v 57_o confute_v epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 57_o noetus_n deny_v there_o be_v three_o person_n say_v all_o three_o be_v one_o he_o call_v himself_o moses_n and_o say_v aaron_n be_v his_o brother_n he_o say_v the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n suffer_v in_o the_o flesh_n chap._n v._o from_o the_o death_n of_o pertinax_n and_o the_o expose_v of_o the_o empire_n to_o sale_n to_o the_o death_n of_o maximinus_n the_o first_o elect_v emperor_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o senate_n the_o space_n of_o 45_o year_n 1._o the_o soldier_n have_v murder_v pertinax_n get_v they_o to_o their_o camp_n 2._o herodian_a l._n 2._o and_o set_v the_o empire_n to_o sale_n proclaim_v that_o they_o will_v prefer_v he_o that_o shall_v offer_v most_o two_o there_o be_v find_v who_o bid_v money_n for_o it_o first_o sulpicianus_n a_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o father_n in_o law_n to_o pertinax_n and_o didius_n julianus_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n a_o great_a lawyer_n and_o exceed_v rich_a the_o soldier_n be_v jealous_a lest_o the_o former_a shall_v have_v a_o intention_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o pertinax_n accept_v the_o offer_n of_o julianus_n who_o promise_v what_o they_o will_v ask_v have_v as_o he_o say_v treasure_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n empire_n didius_n julianus_n purchase_v the_o empire_n be_v by_o a_o ladder_n receive_v up_o to_o the_o wall_n and_o so_o into_o the_o camp_n he_o promise_v to_o restore_v the_o honour_n and_o statue_n of_o commodus_n to_o grant_v they_o what_o liberty_n they_o enjoy_v under_o that_o prince_n and_o to_o give_v they_o more_o than_o they_o can_v ask_v or_o expect_v he_o be_v carry_v into_o the_o palace_n the_o people_n by_o the_o way_n curse_v and_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o purchase_n have_v thus_o invade_v the_o empire_n he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o all_o luxury_n but_o be_v unable_a to_o perform_v his_o promise_n to_o the_o soldier_n lose_v their_o favour_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o contempt_n of_o all_o man_n the_o people_n desire_v another_o prince_n at_o this_o time_n pescenninus_n niger_n be_v governor_n of_o syria_n who_o as_o well_o for_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o place_n his_o province_n contain_v all_o from_o phoenicia_n unto_o euphrates_n as_o for_o his_o popularity_n be_v most_o eminent_a he_o do_v the_o people_n extol_v and_o they_o implore_v his_o assistance_n he_o be_v glad_a of_o this_o opportunity_n easy_o persuade_v his_o soldier_n to_o accept_v of_o he_o for_o their_o emperor_n and_o entertain_v ambassador_n which_o now_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o as_o the_o lawful_a prince_n but_o then_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o idleness_n he_o neglect_v to_o settle_v and_o confirm_v his_o estate_n by_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o what_o be_v more_o by_o draw_v the_o army_n in_o illyricum_n to_o his_o side_n and_o so_o lose_v all_o 2._o at_o this_o time_n govern_v both_o the_o pannoniaes_n l._n septimius_n severus_n a_o african_a bear_v a_o man_n forward_o and_o crafty_a who_o see_v the_o roman_a empire_n thus_o obnoxious_a to_o every_o man_n catch_n resolve_v to_o venture_v for_o it_o among_o the_o rest_n especial_o in_o regard_n that_o of_o those_o two_o who_o have_v seize_v on_o it_o the_o one_o be_v negligent_a and_o secure_a the_o other_o hate_v and_o despise_v be_v also_o encourage_v by_o some_o dream_n he_o first_o of_o all_o inveigh_v against_o the_o praetorian_a band_n which_o have_v kill_v pertinax_n who_o know_v to_o be_v much_o belove_v by_o his_o soldier_n he_o high_o extol_v he_o and_o easy_o persuade_v they_o to_o revenge_v his_o death_n who_o once_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o force_n in_o illyricum_n then_o present_o though_o he_o pretend_v he_o seek_v it_o not_o be_v he_o salute_v emperor_n and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o name_n of_o pertinax_n which_o he_o know_v be_v acceptable_a to_o all_o after_o this_o he_o march_v with_o great_a speed_n to_o rome_n the_o italian_n who_o ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o augustus_n have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o war_n receive_v he_o in_o all_o place_n and_o julianus_n his_o soldier_n very_o slow_o provide_v for_o resistance_n though_o he_o have_v now_o distribute_v to_o they_o all_o the_o money_n he_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n compass_v severus_n convey_v his_o soldier_n in_o a_o disguise_a manner_n into_o the_o city_n which_o be_v full_a of_o they_o privy_o arm_v ere_o julianus_n or_o the_o people_n be_v aware_a whereupon_o julianus_n write_v to_o he_o to_o signify_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v he_o into_o participation_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o afterward_o desire_v he_o may_v resign_v it_o for_o the_o senate_n see_v he_o so_o timorous_a and_o the_o other_o now_o at_o hand_n be_v call_v together_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n by_o the_o consul_n decree_v death_n to_o he_o and_o the_o empire_n to_o severus_n julianus_n hold_v the_o dignity_n seven_o month_n have_v purchase_v death_n at_o a_o excessive_a rate_n it_o severus_n obtain_v it_o 3._o severius_fw-la have_v thus_o obtain_v the_o empire_n that_o he_o may_v not_o at_o first_o crack_v his_o credit_n by_o falsify_v his_o word_n get_v those_o soldier_n into_o his_o power_n that_o have_v slay_v pertinax_n &_o make_v they_o be_v strip_v of_o their_o military_a clothes_n banish_v they_o 100_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n then_o enter_v the_o court_n 193._o olymp._n 243._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 946._o a._n d._n 193._o he_o promise_v great_a thing_n to_o the_o senate_n profess_v his_o intention_n be_v to_o govern_v after_o the_o prescript_n of_o marcus_n and_o not_o only_o to_o take_v the_o name_n but_o also_o disposition_n of_o pertinax_n although_o there_o be_v some_o who_o so_o well_o know_v he_o that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v deceive_v after_o this_o he_o prepare_v for_o a_o expedition_n against_o niger_n but_o fear_v to_o leave_v a_o aemulator_n at_o his_o back_n he_o endeavour_v to_o prevent_v he_o this_o be_v clodius_n albinus_n who_o at_o this_o time_n govern_v britain_n be_v of_o patrician_n rank_n and_o have_v a_o strong_a army_n at_o his_o command_n he_o flatter_v he_o with_o the_o title_n of_o caesar_n beseech_v he_o as_o the_o fit_a person_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o empire_n for_o that_o he_o himself_o grow_v old_a and_o his_o child_n be_v infant_n albinus_n overjoy_v that_o he_o shall_v obtain_v what_o he_o have_v desire_v without_o any_o trouble_n fool_v himself_o in_o his_o vain_a confidence_n especial_o for_o that_o severus_n have_v write_v to_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o same_o strain_n have_v order_v money_n to_o be_v stamp_v with_o his_o image_n erect_v he_o some_o statue_n and_o do_v he_o honour_v otherwise_o to_o deceive_v he_o 4._o niger_n much_o trouble_v at_o his_o come_n towards_o he_o 17._o lege_fw-la herodian_a lib._n 3._o eutrop._n lib._n 9_o aurelium_fw-la victorem_fw-la xiphil_n ex_fw-la dione_n orosium_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 17._o take_v care_n for_o secure_v the_o passage_n into_o asia_n gather_v together_o all_o the_o force_n in_o those_o part_n obtain_v aid_n from_o the_o parthian_a and_o atrenian_a king_n seize_v on_o byzantium_n and_o fortify_v the_o strait_n of_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n severus_n therefore_o direct_v not_o his_o course_n towards_o byzantium_n but_o march_v for_o cyzicus_n where_o aemilianus_n
bestow_v on_o they_o what_o his_o father_n have_v be_v unjust_o scrape_v together_o for_o eighteen_o year_n then_o fall_v like_o a_o savage_a beast_n into_o cruel_a course_n he_o cut_v off_o all_o geta_n friend_n and_o acquaintance_n all_o the_o senator_n of_o any_o considerable_a rank_n or_o wealth_n the_o lieutenant_n and_o governor_n of_o province_n with_o the_o vestal_a nun_n and_o set_v the_o soldier_n to_o kill_v the_o people_n behold_v the_o circensian_a game_n after_o this_o go_n into_o germany_n to_o please_v his_o army_n he_o live_v a_o hard_a and_o labour_a life_n and_o thence_o pass_v into_o thrace_n 2._o olymp._n 247._o a_o 4._o v.c._n 965._o a._n d._n 212._o bassiani_n 2._o he_o there_o imitate_v alexander_n the_o great_a who_o he_o ever_o much_o affect_v to_o talk_v of_o and_o pretend_v to_o emulate_v he_o go_v thence_o to_o ilium_n be_v he_o counterfeit_v achilles_n and_o so_o to_o alexandria_n where_o he_o make_v the_o inhabitant_n dear_o repent_v of_o their_o rashness_n and_o folly_n 11._o be_v natural_o give_v to_o much_o tattle_a they_o have_v former_o rail_v against_o he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n towards_o his_o brother_n and_o despise_v he_o for_o that_o be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o contemptible_a stature_n he_o compare_v himself_o to_o their_o alexander_n resolve_v then_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o they_o he_o first_o entertain_v they_o very_o plausible_o but_o afterward_o draw_v forth_o all_o the_o youth_n by_o a_o wile_n he_o compass_v they_o in_o with_o his_o army_n and_o kill_v they_o all_o after_o this_o desirous_a to_o become_v famous_a by_o some_o great_a exploit_n he_o send_v to_o the_o parthian_a for_o his_o daughter_n and_o pretend_v that_o he_o himself_o will_v come_v and_o marry_v she_o whereby_o that_o king_n be_v persuade_v to_o meet_v he_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n he_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n for_o that_o they_o think_v it_o needless_a to_o come_v arm_v to_o a_o wedding_n and_o artabanus_n himself_o with_o difficulty_n escape_v get_v here_o much_o booty_n and_o as_o he_o think_v much_o glory_n he_o return_v into_o mesopotamia_n where_o he_o receive_v punishment_n from_o above_o for_o his_o manifold_a cruelty_n there_o be_v one_o opilius_n macrinus_n a_o african_a bear_v and_o one_o of_o his_o captain_n who_o he_o unworthy_o use_v this_o macrinus_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o maternianus_n direct_v to_o the_o emperor_n who_o have_v command_v he_o to_o call_v together_o the_o magician_n and_o consult_v they_o about_o his_o end_n and_o whether_o any_o lay_v in_o wait_n for_o the_o empire_n wherein_o antoninus_n be_v advise_v to_o cut_v he_o off_o as_o aim_v at_o the_o sovereignty_n when_o he_o have_v venture_v to_o open_v it_o perceive_v that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o master_n must_v die_v and_o therefore_o procure_v one_o martialis_n to_o kill_v he_o this_o man_n be_v enrage_v against_o the_o emperor_n for_o that_o he_o have_v condemn_v his_o brother_n without_o sufficient_a hear_n slay_v he_o as_o he_o be_v make_v water_n on_o the_o six_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v six_o year_n and_o two_o month_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 249_o olympiad_n a._n v._o c._n 970._o a._n d._n 217_o brutius_n praesens_fw-la and_o extricatus_n be_v consul_n among_o many_o other_o caracallus_n put_v to_o death_n papinianus_n the_o great_a lawyer_n as_o it_o be_v say_v because_o he_o will_v not_o defend_v his_o parricide_n 12._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o severus_n that_o we_o may_v continue_v our_o method_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n die_v victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n bishop_n bishop_n on_o the_o five_o of_o the_o calends_o of_o august_n and_o zephirinus_n succeed_v the_o fifteen_o bishop_n of_o that_o sea_n according_a to_o damasus_n in_o the_o last_o of_o antoninus_n bassianus_n zepherinus_n die_v on_o the_o seven_o before_o the_o calends_o of_o september_n the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a five_o day_n then_o succeed_v callistus_n who_o therefore_o be_v elect_v the_o day_n before_o the_o calends_o of_o september_n on_o the_o first_o feria_fw-la after_o dios_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n who_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o neighbour_a church_n have_v ordain_v after_o the_o departure_n of_o narcissus_n germanion_n succeed_v 10._o euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 10._o and_o after_o he_o gordius_n in_o who_o time_n narcissus_n show_v himself_o again_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o be_v entreat_v by_o the_o brethren_n to_o enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n be_v much_o marvel_v at_o for_o his_o departure_n for_o his_o philosophical_a course_n of_o life_n and_o especial_o for_o the_o vengeance_n and_o plague_n of_o god_n pour_v upon_o his_o accuser_n and_o because_o for_o his_o great_a age_n he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o supply_v the_o place_n alexander_z bishop_n of_o cappadocia_n be_v join_v with_o he_o and_o govern_v alone_o after_o his_o death_n in_o the_o church_n of_o antioch_n asclepiades_n be_v bishop_n after_o serapion_n about_o the_o first_o year_n of_o caracalla_n and_o be_v succeed_v by_o philetus_n about_o the_o last_o of_o that_o prince_n reign_n 13._o upon_o zepherinus_n bishop_n of_o rome_n fall_v very_o foul_a tertullian_n a_o presbyter_n or_o priest_n of_o carthage_n in_o africa_n for_o that_o he_o be_v more_o severe_a against_o such_o as_o through_o fear_n have_v sacrifice_v to_o idol_n than_o against_o whoremonger_n and_o adulterer_n wherein_o not_o without_o cause_n true_o say_v cappellus_n but_o yet_o without_o measure_n he_o blame_v zepherinus_n and_o the_o whole_a roman_a clergy_n the_o manner_n of_o who_o be_v even_o now_o very_o corrupt_a if_o we_o may_v believe_v tertullian_n but_o real_o not_o so_o much_o out_o of_o hatred_n to_o their_o vice_n as_o out_o of_o prejudice_n to_o the_o truth_n he_o call_v the_o roman_a clergy_n psychicus_n tertullian_n tertullian_n as_o well_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr pudicitia_fw-la as_o in_o that_o de_fw-la monogamia_fw-la which_o he_o thus_o begin_v haeretici_fw-la nuptias_fw-la auferunt_fw-la psychici_fw-la ingerunt_fw-la he_o pretend_v therein_o only_o to_o condemn_v second_o marriage_n but_o indeed_o most_o of_o his_o argument_n respect_v both_o first_o and_o second_o although_o he_o himself_o have_v marry_v a_o wife_n and_o retain_v she_o in_o his_o presbytery_n but_o marriage_n which_o he_o have_v learn_v of_o the_o orthodox_n to_o approve_v he_o learn_v of_o montanus_n to_o despise_v to_o who_o he_o will_v have_v more_o reveal_v than_o to_o the_o apostle_n because_o they_o as_o yet_o or_o for_o certain_a the_o church_n can_v not_o bear_v the_o yoke_n of_o fasting_n and_o caelibate_n which_o montanus_n bring_v in_o and_o he_o as_o a_o montanist_n will_v inculcate_v this_o humour_n at_o length_n so_o possess_v he_o that_o neither_o content_n with_o the_o title_n of_o christian_a nor_o that_o of_o presbyter_n he_o put_v on_o the_o philosophic_a pallium_fw-la as_o a_o token_n of_o a_o more_o austere_a life_n wherein_o he_o will_v be_v eminent_a not_o only_o among_o christian_n but_o also_o montanist_n the_o african_n either_o be_v amaze_v or_o laugh_v at_o this_o novelty_n he_o write_v a_o elegant_a but_o most_o obscure_a book_n de_fw-fr pallio_fw-la which_o before_o be_v miserable_o lacerate_v have_v be_v of_o late_a day_n restore_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a salmasius_n he_o write_v his_o book_n de_fw-fr praescriptionibus_fw-la about_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o commodus_n as_o cappellus_n gather_v because_o in_o the_o end_n thereof_o make_v a_o catalogue_n of_o heretic_n he_o mention_v theodotus_n who_o be_v censure_v by_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o hold_v christ_n to_o have_v be_v a_o meet_a man_n but_o not_o artemon_n the_o heretic_n who_o appear_v short_o after_o 14._o his_o book_n de_fw-la corona_fw-la militis_fw-la acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o severus_n the_o emperor_n ere_o he_o march_v into_o the_o east_n in_o that_o expedition_n wherein_o he_o overthrow_v the_o parthian_n make_v his_o elder_a son_n his_o partner_n in_o the_o tribunitial_a power_n and_o by_o his_o liberality_n please_v the_o people_n former_o enrage_v by_o the_o many_o punishment_n he_o inflict_v by_o occasion_n of_o this_o liberality_n as_o it_o seem_v a_o christian_a soldier_n hold_v a_o certain_a garland_n or_o crown_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o if_o it_o be_v wickedness_n for_o he_o to_o set_v it_o on_o his_o head_n as_o the_o rest_n do_v be_v ask_v why_o he_o do_v so_o and_o answer_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n this_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o emperor_n rage_n about_o the_o fifteen_o of_o severus_n he_o write_v against_o the_o mancionite_n who_o he_o so_o impugn_v as_o yet_o underhand_o he_o inculcare_v his_o montanism_n for_o say_v he_o among_o we_o spiritual_a reason_n derive_v from_o the_o comforter_n persuade_v in_o the_o faith_n
two_o body_n be_v tumble_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n be_v at_o length_n cast_v into_o tiber._n he_o thus_o die_v have_v live_v 18_o year_n and_o reign_v five_o a._n v._o c._n 975._o a._n d._n 222._o alexander_n alexander_n 38._o alexander_n then_o be_v receive_v as_o emperor_n 18._o olymp._n 250._o ann_n 2._o v._o c._n 975._o a._n d._n 222._o consul_n heredian_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la lamprid._n in_o alexand._n eutropium_fw-la l._n 8._o euseb_n eccles_n hist_o l_o 6._o c._n 28._o orosium_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 18._o and_o rule_v with_o great_a moderation_n and_o clemency_n be_v keep_v from_o ill_a company_n by_o mammaea_n his_o mother_n and_o otherwise_o of_o his_o own_o inclination_n abhor_v blood_n so_o that_o in_o all_o his_o time_n not_o any_o one_o be_v put_v to_o death_n innocent_a and_o unheard_a he_o carry_v himself_o with_o great_a courtesy_n towards_o all_o nay_o camillus_n attempt_v new_a matter_n he_o only_o thank_v that_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o receive_v that_o burden_n which_o good_a man_n refuse_v his_o say_n be_v quod_fw-la tibi_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la vis_fw-la alteri_fw-la ne_fw-la feceris_fw-la what_o thou_o will_v not_o have_v do_v to_o thyself_o do_v not_o to_o another_o although_o the_o peace_n which_o macrinus_n have_v make_v with_o the_o parthian_a be_v disgraceful_a to_o the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o it_o please_v not_o the_o parthian_n who_o think_v the_o perfidiousness_n of_o bassianus_n deserve_v much_o great_a punishment_n thence_o arise_v dissatisfaction_n contempt_n and_o hatred_n among_o the_o subject_n of_o artabanus_n the_o issue_n whereof_o be_v that_o artaxares_n or_o artaxerxes_n stir_v up_o the_o persian_n to_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o ancient_a honour_n and_o translate_v the_o kingdom_n from_o artabanus_n and_o the_o parthian_n upon_o himself_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o this_o alexander_n 538_o year_n after_o alexander_n the_o great_a or_o rather_o in_o the_o 538_o year_n of_o the_o seleucidae_n not_o content_a herewith_o he_o send_v to_o alexander_n to_o demand_v whatsoever_o the_o roman_n have_v take_v from_o the_o persian_n and_o have_v a_o great_a ambition_n to_o recover_v what_o ever_o have_v belong_v to_o that_o empire_n invade_v mesopotamia_n give_v out_o he_o will_v reduce_v all_o asia_n unto_o his_o power_n alexander_n be_v constrain_v to_o march_v against_o he_o and_o so_o repel_v and_o weaken_v he_o though_o with_o great_a loss_n of_o his_o own_o man_n that_o for_o divers_a year_n no_o more_o be_v hear_v of_o he_o by_o his_o lieutenant_n he_o prosper_v in_o the_o war_n of_o mauritiana_n illyricum_n and_o armenia_n but_o be_v call_v for_o against_o the_o german_n who_o waste_a gall_n either_o because_o he_o be_v despise_v for_o want_v of_o success_n in_o this_o expedition_n for_o his_o severity_n or_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o soldier_n love_v to_o fish_n in_o trouble_a water_n he_o be_v traitorous_o murder_v together_o with_o his_o mother_n and_o maximinus_n be_v set_v up_o in_o his_o stead_n mammaea_n his_o mother_n be_v first_o instruct_v in_o christian_a religion_n by_o origen_n who_o she_o call_v to_o she_o at_o antioch_n but_o afterward_o learn_v of_o the_o gnostic_n 1._o open_o to_o deny_v what_o she_o private_o own_v and_o 2._o to_o keep_v and_o worship_v image_n of_o christ_n she_o instruct_v her_o son_n in_o the_o same_o doctrine_n who_o will_v have_v make_v a_o temple_n for_o christ_n but_o be_v prohibit_v say_v lampridius_n that_o be_v will_v have_v make_v one_o if_o he_o can_v have_v do_v it_o with_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o roman_n ulpian_n the_o great_a lawyer_n be_v his_o chief_a justice_n and_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o soldier_n paulus_n also_o pomponius_n and_o modestinus_n flourish_v in_o his_o time_n which_o abound_v with_o able_a man_n of_o this_o profession_n alexander_n be_v slay_v in_o gall_n near_o moguntiacum_n on_o the_o four_o before_o the_o nones_n of_o october_n have_v live_v 29_o year_n and_o reign_v 13._o a._n v._o c._n 988._o a._n d._n 235._o l._n catilius_n severus_n and_o l._n ragonius_n quintianus_n be_v consul_n soldier_n maximinus_n make_v emperor_n by_o the_o soldier_n 39_o maximinus_n by_o who_o procurement_n alexander_n be_v murder_v be_v bear_v in_o thrace_n his_o father_n be_v a_o goth_n and_o his_o mother_n a_o alane_n be_v at_o first_o a_o herdsman_n he_o be_v for_o the_o vastness_n of_o his_o body_n make_v a_o soldier_n and_o by_o degree_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o army_n he_o have_v be_v set_v over_o the_o new_a raise_v soldier_n to_z train_z and_o exercise_v they_o and_o by_o his_o great_a valour_n 8._o herod_n lib._n 7_o 8._o and_o endure_v all_o labour_n and_o toil_n together_o with_o they_o procure_v their_o favour_n and_o hereby_o his_o own_o rise_n as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o stupendous_a bulk_n and_o proportionable_a diet_n 19_o capitolinus_n eutropius_n lib._n 9_o orosius_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 19_o so_o also_o of_o avarice_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o late_a whereof_o he_o be_v the_o more_o provoke_v by_o a_o conspiracy_n or_o two_o which_o be_v discover_v ere_o they_o take_v effect_v he_o overthrow_v the_o german_n and_o waste_v their_o country_n threaten_v also_o to_o subdue_v all_o the_o northern_a nation_n as_o far_o as_o the_o ocean_n and_o have_v his_o other_o carriage_n be_v answerable_a to_o his_o valour_n he_o may_v have_v enjoy_v time_n and_o opportunity_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o much_o this_o occasion_n of_o revolt_n from_o he_o be_v first_o give_v in_o africa_n by_o his_o officer_n at_o carthage_n who_o rapacity_n so_o far_o incense_v certain_a young_a man_n that_o they_o kill_v he_o gordianus_n gordianus_n and_o compel_v gordianus_n the_o proconsul_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o purple_a who_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o 80_o year_n be_v joyful_o own_v both_o by_o senate_n and_o people_n but_o he_o go_v about_o to_o revenge_v private_a injury_n destroy_v himself_o by_o constrain_a capellianus_n who_o govern_v mauritiana_n to_o come_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o army_n wherewith_o be_v worsted_n he_o hang_v himself_o his_o son_n have_v perish_v in_o the_o fight_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 46._o they_o scarce_o enjoy_v the_o title_n 36_o day_n 40._o the_o senate_n that_o they_o may_v have_v some_o to_o oppose_v against_o maximinus_n balbinus_n maximus_n and_o balbinus_n choose_v two_o emperor_n maximus_n and_o balbinus_n but_o the_o people_n not_o be_v satisfy_v therewith_o and_o be_v desirous_a to_o have_v a_o prince_n out_o of_o the_o stock_n of_o gordianus_n they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o caesar_n to_o gordianus_n his_o grandson_n by_o his_o daughter_n a_o boy_n of_o 13_o year_n of_o age_n a_o little_a after_o it_o happen_v that_o two_o old_a soldier_n who_o have_v belong_v to_o maximinus_n go_v to_o the_o senate-house_n to_o hearken_v for_o news_n be_v slay_v by_o two_o senator_n which_o thing_n raise_v a_o great_a tumult_n the_o soldiers_z in_o town_n set_v the_o city_n on_o fire_n whereby_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v burn_v down_o and_o get_v they_o to_o their_o camp_n balbinus_n be_v appoint_v to_o take_v care_n of_o rome_n and_o maximus_n go_v into_o italy_n to_o raise_v force_n against_o maximinus_n who_o now_o march_v fast_o for_o rome_n find_v no_o resistance_n at_o the_o alps_n he_o account_v himself_o most_o sure_o of_o victory_n but_o find_v so_o much_o at_o aquileia_n as_o stop_v his_o journey_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n furnish_v by_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o place_n with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n most_o stout_o defend_v themselves_o they_o throw_v down_o so_o much_o scald_a pitch_n and_o sulphur_n upon_o his_o soldier_n that_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o continue_v the_o storm_n and_o the_o woman_n it_o be_v say_v cut_v the_o hair_n from_o their_o head_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o bowstring_n this_o unexpected_a opposition_n drive_v he_o to_o such_o a_o rage_n that_o have_v no_o power_n to_o torment_v the_o enemy_n he_o exercise_v his_o fury_n upon_o divers_a of_o his_o captain_n who_o he_o put_v to_o death_n as_o if_o through_o their_o laziness_n and_o neglect_v the_o town_n stand_v out_o this_o cruelty_n together_o with_o the_o scarcity_n of_o victual_n in_o the_o camp_n for_o the_o besieger_n be_v so_o besiege_v that_o all_o provision_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o they_o induce_v such_o of_o the_o soldier_n man_n maximinus_n kill_v by_o his_o own_o man_n as_o have_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n at_o rome_n to_o conspire_v against_o he_o together_o with_o he_o fall_v his_o son_n such_o a_o one_o as_o himself_o who_o he_o have_v name_v caesar_n the_o soldiers_z cry_v out_o that_o of_o a_o ill_a litter_n not_o a_o whelp_n be_v to_o be_v preserve_v he_o also_o persecute_v the_o church_n by_o the_o six_o persecution_n command_v that_o governor_n only_o and_o the_o principal_a minister_n of_o our_o saviour_n doctrine_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o
astrea_n a_o romance_n in_o 3_o volume_n in_o folio_n paulo_n paruto_n history_n of_o venice_n translate_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n bishop_n andrews_n second_o volume_n of_o sermon_n the_o grand_a scipio_n a_o excellent_a new_a romance_n write_v in_o french_a by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vaumoriere_fw-la and_o render_v into_o english_a by_o gil._n haver_n the_o history_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o venice_n by_o james_n howel_n esq_n the_o wall-flower_n a_o excellent_a romance_n write_v by_o dr._n baley_n a_o compendious_a history_n of_o the_o goth_n swede_n vandal_n and_o other_o northern_a nation_n write_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n archbishop_n of_o upsal_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o sweden_n clelia_n a_o excellent_a new_a romance_n the_o five_o and_o last_o volume_n gondibert_n a_o heroic_a poem_n write_v by_o sir_n william_n davenant_n parthenissa_n a_o excellent_a romance_n in_o five_o volume_n write_v by_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n broghill_n the_o civil_a right_n of_o tithe_n wherein_o set_v aside_o the_o high_a plea_n of_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la from_o the_o equity_n of_o the_o levitical_a law_n or_o that_o of_o nature_n for_o sacred_a service_n and_o the_o certain_a apportion_v by_o the_o undoubted_a canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o labourer_n of_o the_o lord_n vineyard_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v estate_v in_o their_o quota_fw-la pars_fw-la of_o the_o ten_o or_o tithe_n per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la by_o civil_a sanction_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n write_v by_o c._n e._n mr._n of_o arts._n the_o art_n of_o make_v devise_n by_o tho._n blunt._n the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n demonstrate_v by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n by_o doctor_n charleton_n natural_a history_n of_o nutrition_n life_n and_o voluntary_a motion_n contain_v all_o discovery_n of_o anatomist_n and_o most_o probable_a opinion_n of_o physician_n concern_v the_o oeconomie_n of_o humane_a nature_n methodical_o deliver_v in_o exercitation_n physico-anatomical_a by_o dr._n charleton_n epicurus_n moral_n collect_v partly_o out_o of_o his_o own_o greek_a text_n in_o diogegenes_n laertius_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o the_o rhapsody_n of_o marcus_n antonius_n plutarch_n cicero_n and_o seneca_n and_o faithfulle_v english_v by_o dr._n charleton_n ironodia_fw-la gratulatoria_n latin_a poem_n by_o pa._n fisher_n the_o siege_n of_o rhodes_n the_o history_n of_o sr._n francis_n drake_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o spaniard_n in_o peru_n express_v by_o instrumental_a and_o vocal_a music_n and_o by_o art_n of_o perspective_n in_o scene_n etc._n etc._n all_o three_o write_v by_o sir_n william_n davenant_n unum_n necessarium_fw-la or_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o repentance_n by_o jer._n taylor_n d._n d._n a_o collection_n of_o office_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n public_a and_o private_a fit_v for_o the_o need_v of_o all_o christian_a assembly_n by_o jer._n taylor_n dr._n of_o divinity_n a_o collection_n of_o letter_n make_v by_o sr._n toby_n mathews_n knight_n with_o a_o character_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a lady_n lucy_n countess_n of_o carlisle_n by_o the_o same_o author_n to_o which_o be_v add_v many_o letter_n of_o his_o own_o to_o several_a person_n of_o honour_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o he_o satirical_n character_n and_o handsome_a description_n in_o letter_n write_v to_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n poem_n viz._n a_o panegyric_n to_o the_o king_n song_n &_o sonnet_n the_o blind_a lady_n a_o comedy_n the_o four_o book_n of_o virgil_n statius_n achilleis_n with_o annotation_n a_o panegyric_n to_o general_n monck_n by_o the_o honourable_a sr._n rob._n howard_n the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n write_v in_o french_a by_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr physician_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o france_n put_v into_o english_a by_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n anthropologia_n abstract_v or_o the_o idea_n of_o humane_a nature_n reflect_v in_o brief_a philosophical_a and_o anatomical_a collection_n the_o court_n of_o rome_n wherein_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o whole_a government_n thereof_o the_o grand_a difference_n between_o france_n spain_n and_o the_o empire_n with_o the_o title_n claim_n and_o pretence_n to_o each_o other_o dominion_n discuss_v and_o state_v by_o a_o impartial_a hand_n very_o necessary_a for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o present_a commotion_n and_o great_a affair_n of_o europe_n a_o triumphant_a arch_n erect_v and_o consecrate_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o feminine_a sex_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr scudery_n english_v by_o j._n b._n gent._n humane_a industry_n or_o a_o history_n of_o most_o manual_a art_n deduce_v the_o original_a progress_n and_o improvement_n of_o they_o furnish_v with_o variety_n of_o instance_n and_o example_n show_v forth_o the_o excellency_n of_o humane_a wit_n seraphic_a love_n write_v by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyl_n certain_a physiological_a essay_n write_v at_o distant_a time_n and_o on_o several_a occasion_n by_o the_o honourable_a robert_n boyl_n a_o prospective_n of_o the_o naval_a triumph_n of_o the_o venetian_n over_o the_o turk_n to_o signior_n petro_n liberi_fw-la that_o renown_v and_o famous_a painter_n by_o gio._n francisco_n busenello_n english_v by_o tho._n higgon_n esq_n rat_n rhyme_v to_o death_n or_o a_o collection_n of_o ballet_n make_v on_o the_o rump_n parliament_n dr._n jer._n tailor_n rule_n of_o live_v and_o die_v sr._n walter_n rawleigh_v ghost_n or_o a_o translation_n of_o lessius_fw-la de_fw-la providentiâ_fw-la numinis_fw-la &_o animi_fw-la immortalitate_fw-la write_v against_o the_o atheist_n and_o politician_n of_o these_o day_n a_o devout_a paraphrase_n on_o the_o 50th_o psalm_n by_o math._n kellison_n d.d._n a_o discourse_n of_o a_o method_n for_o the_o well_o guide_v of_o reason_n and_o the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n in_o the_o science_n musarum_fw-la delitiae_fw-la contain_v several_a piece_n of_o poetic_a wit_n by_o sr._n john_n menuis_fw-la and_o dr._n smith_n poem_n elegy_n and_o sonnet_n write_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n all_o horace_n his_o lyric_n or_o his_o four_o book_n of_o ode_n and_o his_o book_n of_o epod_n english_v heroic_a education_n or_o choice_a maxim_n and_o instruction_n for_o the_o most_o sure_a and_o facile_a train_n up_o of_o youth_n in_o the_o way_n of_o eminent_a learning_n and_o virtue_n a_o treatise_n very_o necessary_a for_o all_o man_n but_o most_o especial_o for_o such_o as_o undertake_v the_o charge_n to_o govern_v the_o young_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n a_o treatise_n of_o adhere_v to_o god_n write_v by_o albert_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o ratisbon_n put_v into_o english_a by_o sr._n kenelm_n digby_n knight_n also_o a_o conference_n with_o a_o lady_n about_o choice_n of_o religion_n the_o royal_a game_n at_o chess-play_n sometime_o the_o recreation_n of_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n the_o first_o of_o bless_a memory_n with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n illustrate_v with_o almost_o a_o hundred_o gambel_n be_v the_o study_n of_o biochimo_n the_o famous_a italian_a a_o diarium_n or_o journal_n divide_v into_o 12._o jornade_n in_o burlesque_fw-la rhyme_n or_o drol_a verse_n with_o divers_a other_o piece_n of_o the_o same_o author_n satirical_n declamation_n at_o the_o entertainment_n at_o rutland_n house_n by_o sr._n william_n davenant_n a_o proposition_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o experimental_a philosophy_n by_o abraham_n cowley_n a_o discourse_n between_o the_o aforementioned_a author_n and_o the_o devil_n concern_v oliver_n cromwell_n the_o ephesian_a matron_n or_o a_o discourse_n upon_o the_o nature_n of_o woman_n the_o roman_a the_o conversation_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o macenas_n in_o three_o excellent_a discourse_n write_v in_o french_a by_o balsac_n english_v by_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n play_v the_o enchant_a lover_n the_o amorous_a phantasm_n the_o noble_a ingratitude_n the_o guardian_n cowley_n bélius_n and_o thetis_n love_n labour_n lose_v hamlet_z prince_z of_o denmark_n romio_n and_o juliet_n
well_o he_o die_v full_a of_o honour_n at_o syracuse_n after_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o principality_n about_o thirteen_o year_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 75_o olympiad_n his_o elder_a brother_n hieron_n succeed_v he_o syracuse_n hieron_n of_o syracuse_n he_o rebuild_v catana_n and_o change_v its_o name_n into_o aetna_n the_o mountain_n of_o which_o name_n about_o this_o time_n break_v out_o into_o flame_n as_o fifty_o year_n after_o it_o do_v also_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v much_o unlike_a to_o his_o brother_n gelon_n be_v suspicious_a cruel_a covetous_a and_o turbulent_a then_o catch_v with_o a_o linger_a disease_n he_o be_v much_o amend_v by_o the_o conversation_n of_o most_o learned_a man_n after_o this_o he_o fight_v prosperous_o against_o the_o carthaginian_n who_o now_o again_o return_v into_o sicily_n overthrow_v thrasydaeus_n of_o agrigentum_n in_o a_o great_a battle_n and_o drive_v he_o to_o desperation_n at_o length_n he_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o syracusian_n uncertain_a for_o what_o cause_n and_o short_o after_o withdraw_v himself_o to_o catana_n there_o die_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 78_o olympiad_n when_o he_o have_v hold_v the_o principality_n from_o the_o death_n of_o gelon_n eleven_o year_n and_o eight_o month_n thrasybulus_n thrasybulus_n 15._o after_o he_o his_o brother_n thrasybulus_n seize_v upon_o the_o power_n 287._o a._n m._n 3538._o ol._n 78._o a_o 2._o v._o c._n 287._o who_o practice_n stir_v up_o the_o citizen_n to_o recover_v their_o liberty_n with_o the_o hasten_v of_o his_o ruin_n for_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o they_o he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o reduce_v to_o such_o a_o straight_o that_o he_o flee_v into_o locri_n on_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n and_o there_o kill_v himself_o have_v hold_v the_o sovereignty_n ten_o month_n from_o the_o death_n of_o hieron_n liberty_n the_o syracusian_n recover_v their_o liberty_n the_o syracusian_n now_o glad_o resume_v their_o liberty_n yet_o not_o therewith_o content_a that_o they_o may_v the_o more_o secure_a it_o they_o free_v also_o many_o other_o city_n of_o sicily_n from_o tyranni_fw-la and_o foreign_a garrison_n but_o not_o long_o after_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o most_o pernicious_a sedition_n 3._o arist_n polit._n l._n 5._o c._n 3._o for_o exclude_v those_o from_o honour_n who_o gelon_n have_v bring_v into_o syracuse_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o his_o own_o interest_n they_o themselves_o bear_v all_o office_n of_o magistracy_n and_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n though_o they_o take_v not_o away_o from_o the_o other_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n the_o late_o make_v denizen_n not_o endure_v it_o conspire_v together_o be_v in_o number_n 7000_o of_o 10000_o which_o gelon_n have_v bring_v in_o three_o year_n after_o liberty_n recover_v they_o sudden_o fall_v upon_o two_o part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o island_n and_o acradina_n the_o natural_a inhabitant_n overpower_v they_o in_o number_n besiege_v they_o close_o and_o overthrow_v they_o in_o a_o sea_n fight_v at_o length_n constrain_v they_o to_o acquiesce_v in_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n or_o else_o quit_v the_o city_n after_o the_o sedition_n and_o tumult_n have_v endure_v two_o year_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o ducetius_n a_o sicilian_a those_o planter_n that_o hiero_n have_v place_v in_o catana_n be_v thence_o eject_v and_o the_o old_a inhabitant_n restore_v to_o the_o place_n who_o he_o have_v cast_v out_o now_o also_o the_o whole_a island_n be_v restore_v to_o its_o ancient_a condition_n the_o exile_n be_v repossess_v and_o new_a comer_n drive_v out_o who_o setlâ—d_v themselves_o at_o messana_n the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o island_n commonwealth_n the_o form_n of_o the_o syracusian_a commonwealth_n 16._o that_o form_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v now_o establish_v at_o syracuse_n which_o aristotle_n proper_o call_v policy_n mix_v of_o oligarchie_n and_o democracie_n which_o how_o dangerous_a it_o be_v appear_v short_o for_o after_o some_o year_n the_o state_n continue_v in_o this_o form_n and_o the_o number_n of_o citizen_n increase_v one_o tyndaride_n a_o eminent_a man_n and_o very_o rich_a egg_v on_o by_o his_o ambition_n bring_v it_o into_o great_a danger_n for_o bind_v to_o he_o the_o indigent_a rabble_n by_o his_o gift_n and_o use_v they_o as_o a_o guard_n he_o manifest_o press_v towards_o the_o sovereignty_n but_o by_o the_o union_n of_o those_o who_o be_v in_o great_a grace_n with_o the_o people_n he_o be_v repress_v and_o when_o the_o beggarly_a sort_n will_v needs_o undertake_v his_o protection_n kill_v in_o a_o tumult_n when_o other_o not_o at_o all_o deter_v by_o this_o example_n aspire_v after_o such_o power_n as_o threaten_a liberty_n the_o people_n for_o to_o humble_v those_o that_o carry_v their_o head_n high_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o athenian_n bring_v in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o petalism_n petalism_n the_o petalism_n as_o they_o by_o their_o ostracism_n remove_v such_o citizen_n for_o ten_o year_n who_o for_o their_o reputation_n and_o interest_n be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o city_n so_o the_o syracusian_n by_o the_o petalism_n remove_v such_o like_a for_o five_o year_n this_o kind_n of_o banishment_n without_o loss_n of_o honour_n or_o fortune_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a pesalismos_n because_o his_o name_n who_o any_o one_o will_v have_v banish_v be_v write_v in_o a_o leaf_n of_o a_o olive_n according_a to_o 2._o to_o quom_fw-la lege_fw-la ad_fw-la olymp._n 81._o ann_n 2._o diodorus_n both_o which_o in_o the_o same_o language_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n petalos_n but_o this_o constitution_n as_o the_o other_o at_o athens_n can_v not_o long_o continue_v for_o those_o eminent_a person_n who_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o state_n affair_n for_o fear_v thereof_o bv_o little_a and_o little_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o public_a business_n to_o a_o private_a life_n hereby_o the_o commonwealth_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o bold_a reason_n quick_o abrogate_a for_o weighty_a reason_n rash_a unskilful_a and_o the_o naughty_a sort_n of_o man_n whence_o grievous_a incommodity_n and_o danger_n follow_v by_o these_o thing_n the_o people_n be_v move_v to_o abrogate_v the_o law_n of_o petalism_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n return_v to_o the_o care_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n after_o which_o it_o remain_v in_o quietness_n for_o some_o time_n but_o again_o relapse_v as_o necessary_o it_o must_v from_o the_o informity_n of_o antimonarchical_a government_n syracusian_n the_o war_n of_o the_o syracusian_n 17._o abroad_o the_o syracusian_n have_v war_n with_o the_o tuscan_n in_o italy_n with_o ducetius_n captain_n of_o the_o siculi_n as_o also_o the_o agrigentines_n trinacrians_n leontines_n and_o egestan_n in_o sicily_n wherein_o most_o common_o they_o have_v the_o better_a and_o either_o full_o bring_v under_o or_o bind_v to_o they_o by_o league_n most_o of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o island_n leontium_n a_o most_o flourish_a town_n be_v utter_o destroy_v when_o it_o now_o gape_v after_o the_o empire_n of_o sicily_n the_o principal_a citizen_n be_v remove_v to_o syracuse_n and_o the_o multitude_n drive_v into_o exile_n out_o of_o these_o motion_n they_o fall_v into_o the_o athenian_a war_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 91_o olympiad_n concern_v which_o we_o have_v already_o sufficient_o speak_v syracuse_z be_v so_o exhaust_v therein_o with_o expense_n and_o slaughter_n that_o upon_o the_o brink_n of_o ruin_n it_o be_v mere_o preserve_v by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n of_o gylippus_n a_o stranger_n of_o sparta_n and_o not_o only_o preserve_v but_o make_v victorious_a to_o admiration_n and_o enable_v to_o return_v to_o the_o athenian_n so_o great_a overthrow_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n this_o war_n which_o begin_v in_o the_o 50th_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o liberty_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o egestan_n who_o crave_v aid_n of_o athens_n against_o they_o and_o the_o selinuntian_o last_v not_o full_o three_o year_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a warning_n to_o all_o of_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n and_o show_v that_o they_o who_o gape_v after_o dominion_n and_o be_v busy_a to_o enlarge_v their_o bound_n be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o force_n of_o ambition_n rather_o than_o reason_n often_o fall_v into_o a_o necessity_n of_o defend_v their_o own_o estate_n and_o sometime_o lose_v all_o 18._o the_o multitude_n grow_v exceed_v high_a upon_o this_o success_n will_v not_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o its_o former_a privilege_n but_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o temper_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n more_o and_o more_o degenerate_v diod._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 4._o diod._n diocles_n a_o man_n of_o principal_a note_n who_o have_v persuade_v they_o to_o put_v to_o death_n nicias_n and_o demosthenes_n the_o athenian_a general_n be_v of_o a_o most_o severe_a and_o rigid_a disposition_n 12._o a.m._n 359â—_n olymp._n 92._o ann_n 1._o v.c._n 342._o darii_fw-la
nothâ—_n 12._o eloquent_a tongue_n and_o great_a reputation_n for_o wisdom_n persuade_v the_o people_n to_o change_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o elect_a magistrate_n by_o lot_n whereas_o former_o they_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n the_o former_a way_n incline_v to_o oligarchy_n diocles._n the_o state_n new_o model_v by_o diocles._n but_o by_o this_o admission_n be_v give_v to_o the_o mean_a and_o unfit_a person_n to_o govern_v which_o ill_o agree_v with_o the_o fame_n of_o diocles_n his_o wisdom_n some_o think_v that_o the_o multitude_n have_v get_v a_o promise_n from_o the_o great_a one_o in_o the_o late_a danger_n in_o case_n they_o will_v well_o demean_v themselves_o now_o wrest_v this_o law_n from_o they_o that_o diocles_n persuade_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o better_a sort_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o time_n for_o avoid_v some_o great_a mischief_n and_o then_o he_o with_o his_o colleague_n have_v power_n from_o the_o whole_a state_n as_o diodorus_n add_v form_v this_o new_a commonwealth_n with_o convenient_a law_n whereby_o this_o liberty_n be_v bound_v and_o other_o thing_n define_v as_o they_o think_v but_o false_o make_v for_o public_a good_a this_o diocles_n be_v in_o punishment_n of_o vice_n rigid_a and_o inexorable_a and_o yet_o most_o just_a in_o what_o be_v deserve_v by_o any_o man_n his_o law_n be_v so_o well_o think_v of_o by_o the_o vulgar_a that_o many_o city_n of_o sicily_n receive_v they_o on_o their_o own_o accord_n the_o whole_a praise_n of_o the_o invention_n be_v give_v to_o he_o though_o he_o have_v other_o join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o work_n that_o be_v excellent_a for_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n in_o aftertime_n one_o shafalus_n under_o timoleon_n and_o polydorus_n under_o hieron_n be_v depute_v to_o the_o make_n of_o law_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v account_v legislator_n but_o both_o commentator_n upon_o he_o who_o in_o the_o form_n of_o his_o speech_n be_v something_o short_a and_o obscure_a 19_o diocles_n among_o other_o law_n ordain_v 4._o diod._n ad_fw-la olymp._n 91._o ann_n 4._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v capital_a for_o any_o man_n to_o come_v into_o the_o forum_n or_o place_n where_o the_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o meet_v with_o his_o arm_n and_o that_o neither_o the_o plea_n of_o ignorance_n nor_o any_o other_o excuse_n shall_v stand_v he_o in_o stead_n that_o so_o offend_v afterward_o it_o happen_v that_o he_o himself_o have_v issue_v out_o against_o the_o enemy_n who_o make_v incursion_n as_o he_o return_v with_o his_o sword_n hear_v of_o a_o tumult_n in_o the_o forum_n and_o so_o go_v direrect_o thither_o not_o think_v what_o he_o have_v about_o he_o be_v for_o this_o reprehend_v by_o a_o private_a man_n as_o break_v his_o own_o law_n he_o cry_v out_o he_o will_v do_v no_o such_o matter_n but_o establish_v they_o with_o his_o blood_n and_o therewithal_o kill_v himself_o in_o the_o commonwealth_n thus_o new_o model_v by_o he_o it_o be_v uncertain_a what_o order_n there_o be_v or_o what_o method_n be_v observe_v in_o act_v there_o be_v a_o senate_n consist_v of_o 600_o man_n as_o we_o understand_v from_o diodorus_n but_o the_o fame_n of_o it_o be_v very_o obscure_a and_o the_o power_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v exceed_v small_a which_o make_v it_o be_v so_o seldom_o mention_v the_o multitude_n be_v sole_a lord_n of_o all_o and_o daily_o meet_v together_o create_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n place_v and_o displace_v officer_n therein_o decree_v war_n make_v peace_n contract_a league_n and_o alliance_n exercise_v power_n as_o to_o life_n or_o death_n grant_v indemnity_n banish_v and_o recall_v at_o their_o pleasure_n other_o thing_n of_o lesser_a moment_n be_v leave_v to_o magistrate_n which_o be_v various_a as_o in_o other_o popular_a commonwealth_n they_o be_v annual_a as_o the_o general_n abroad_o 2._o 3._o 4._o or_o more_o as_o the_o people_n please_v the_o general_n at_o home_n who_o be_v over_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o city_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o have_v great_a authority_n other_o be_v choose_v by_o lot_n as_o judge_n treasurer_n censor_n and_o such_o like_a among_o which_o be_v also_o those_o that_o oversee_v the_o matter_n at_o sea_n the_o city_n have_v a_o excellent_a site_n for_o trade_v but_o thing_n can_v not_o thus_o long_o stand_v the_o government_n be_v such_o and_o wherein_o the_o wise_a sort_n can_v do_v least_o and_o the_o foolish_a unexperienced_a rabble_n be_v most_o powerful_a though_o have_v no_o skill_n in_o state_n affair_n they_o little_o mind_v what_o they_o do_v and_o only_o aim_v at_o their_o private_a advantage_n hereby_o they_o be_v easy_o lead_v aside_o by_o one_o who_o cunning_o though_o underhand_o syracuse_n dionysius_n inslave_v syracuse_n wrought_v his_o own_o design_n for_o scarce_o be_v 8_o year_n pass_v over_o from_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o athenian_n when_o dionysius_n the_o son_n of_o hermocrates_n a_o man_n of_o a_o subtle_a head_n and_o deep_a dissimulation_n so_o fool_v the_o multitude_n as_o obtain_v from_o it_o a_o guard_n for_o his_o person_n he_o invade_v the_o tyranny_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 93th_o olympiad_n the_o very_a same_o that_o the_o city_n of_o athens_n be_v yield_v up_o to_o lysander_n how_o this_o be_v effect_v must_n more_o particular_o be_v relate_v to_o let_v the_o reader_n behold_v the_o danger_n of_o antimonarchical_a government_n and_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o people_n under_o that_o of_o hereditary_a king_n degree_n how_o this_o be_v effect_v by_o degree_n 20._o the_o citizen_n of_o aegesta_n who_o have_v enter_v into_o league_n with_o athens_n against_o the_o syracusian_n and_o be_v cause_n of_o the_o athenian_a war_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o selinuntian_o and_o they_o about_o some_o ground_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o their_o friend_n to_o be_v call_v to_o account_v quit_v those_o ground_n for_o which_o they_o have_v contest_v but_o their_o adversary_n not_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o the_o restitution_n of_o these_o territory_n but_o seize_v also_o upon_o part_n of_o the_o adjoin_a region_n they_o send_v to_o carthage_n for_o help_v give_v up_o themselves_o into_o their_o protection_n the_o carthaginian_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o be_v master_n of_o this_o city_n so_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n of_o conquer_a sicily_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o the_o syracusian_n who_o have_v so_o late_o grapple_v with_o and_o worsted_n the_o power_n of_o athens_n yet_o their_o ambition_n prevail_v they_o promise_v they_o aid_n which_o they_o commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o hannibal_n than_o one_o of_o their_o principal_a magistrate_n give_v he_o commission_n to_o make_v war_n if_o the_o case_n shall_v so_o require_v after_o the_o death_n of_o amilcar_n the_o affair_n of_o carthage_n have_v be_v manage_v by_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n son_n be_v six_o in_o number_n 19_o justin_n lib._n 19_o under_o who_o conduct_n war_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o moor_n and_o numidian_n and_o the_o african_n be_v also_o constrain_v to_o remit_v the_o tribute_n which_o have_v be_v former_o pay_v they_o for_o the_o site_n of_o the_o city_n now_o it_o be_v that_o this_o great_a &_o numerous_a family_n be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n by_o do_v and_o judge_v all_o thing_n 100_o judge_n be_v choose_v from_o among_o the_o senator_n who_o receive_v a_o account_n from_o the_o general_n at_o their_o return_n from_o the_o war_n that_o by_o this_o awe_n they_o may_v so_o manage_v affair_n abroad_o as_o have_v a_o eye_n upon_o justice_n and_o the_o law_n at_o home_n to_o amilcar_n in_o sicily_n succeed_v his_o son_n amilco_n who_o have_v good_a success_n in_o the_o war_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n on_o a_o sudden_a lose_v his_o army_n by_o the_o force_n of_o pestilence_n for_o which_o disaster_n there_o be_v a_o sad_a mourning_n at_o carthage_n as_o it_o be_v large_o describe_v by_o justin_n and_o he_o at_o his_o return_n kill_v himself_o hannibal_n be_v his_o brother_n son_n be_v the_o grandson_n of_o amilcar_n by_o his_o son_n gesco_n or_o gisgo_n as_o 3._o as_o ad_fw-la olymp._n 92._o ann_n 3._o diodorus_n inform_v we_o 21._o hannibal_n have_v a_o inbred_a hatred_n against_o all_o greek_n 14._o a.m._n 3595._o olymp._n 92._o ann_n 3._o v.c._n 344._o darii_fw-la nothi_fw-la 14._o and_o a_o earnest_a desire_n by_o his_o own_o act_n to_o redeem_v the_o credit_n of_o his_o family_n be_v glad_a of_o a_o opportunity_n to_o gratify_v his_o country_n and_o near_o upon_o seventy_o year_n after_o the_o overthrow_n and_o death_n of_o his_o grandfather_n undertake_v the_o employment_n he_o first_o send_v to_o the_o syracusian_n refer_v the_o matter_n betwixt_o the_o two_o city_n unto_o they_o that_o the_o selinuntian_o refuse_v
their_o own_o charge_n they_o make_v these_o show_n and_o ever_o examine_v the_o fable_n write_v before_o they_o be_v act_v and_o whether_o from_o this_o inspection_n of_o playbook_n it_o come_v or_o no_o be_v uncertain_a they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v licenser_n and_o judge_n of_o other_o writing_n be_v order_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n as_o 4._o as_o annal._n lib._n 4._o tacitus_n tell_v we_o to_o burn_v the_o paper_n of_o cremutius_n cordus_n it_o be_v further_a gulielmus_fw-la further_a janus_n gulielmus_fw-la observe_v that_o the_o general_n when_o they_o return_v home_o after_o some_o victory_n deliver_v up_o the_o corn_n and_o provision_n which_o have_v be_v make_v prize_n to_o they_o as_o the_o captive_n to_o the_o praetor_n and_o the_o money_n to_o the_o quaestor_n all_o such_o victualler_n as_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n as_o also_o monopolizer_n and_o other_o that_o transgress_v in_o this_o kind_n they_o accuse_v to_o the_o people_n and_o with_o the_o fine_n celebrate_v game_n make_v present_n to_o their_o god_n or_o some_o public_a work_n last_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o they_o take_v care_n that_o none_o but_o roman_a god_n and_o those_o after_o the_o roman_a manner_n only_o shall_v be_v worship_v volsci_n war_n with_o the_o volsci_n 45._o but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o story_n the_o rabble_n have_v obtain_v these_o officer_n willing_o give_v their_o name_n to_o the_o expedition_n against_o the_o volsci_n under_o conduct_n of_o posthumius_fw-la cominius_n the_o consul_n coriolano_n diony_n lib._n 6._o plutarch_n in_o coriolano_n he_o take_v longula_n and_o polustia_n with_o no_o great_a difficulty_n and_o present_o lay_v siege_n to_o corioli_n a_o strong_o fortify_v town_n and_o the_o head_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o antiate_n come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o this_o place_n he_o leave_v part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o continue_v the_o siege_n under_o the_o command_n of_o titus_n largius_n and_o with_o the_o other_o go_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n largius_n attempt_v to_o storm_v the_o town_n the_o inhabitant_n sally_v out_o and_o charge_v the_o roman_n so_o furious_o that_o they_o force_v they_o back_o into_o their_o camp_n all_o but_o a_o few_o who_o c._n marcius_n marcius_n marcius_n a_o patrician_n of_o great_a nobility_n and_o great_a valour_n keep_v about_o he_o this_o marcius_n with_o so_o small_a a_o company_n receive_v the_o violence_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o do_v great_a execution_n force_v he_o at_o length_n into_o the_o town_n and_o follow_v himself_o rush_v in_o with_o he_o whereat_o the_o besiege_a be_v so_o affright_v that_o not_o consider_v their_o own_o number_n they_o flee_v to_o the_o contrary_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o let_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n when_o the_o soldier_n now_o fall_v to_o plunder_v he_o suffer_v they_o nor_o but_o haste_v to_o the_o battle_n to_o help_v the_o consul_n and_o with_o the_o good_a news_n of_o his_o success_n to_o cheer_v the_o army_n 46._o he_o desire_v of_o cominius_n that_o he_o may_v be_v suffer_v with_o his_o man_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o middle_a battle_n wherein_o the_o chief_a strength_n of_o the_o enemy_n lay_v which_o obtain_v he_o show_v there_o more_o valour_n than_o former_o and_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o victory_n the_o day_n follow_v the_o consul_n give_v he_o extraordinary_a commendation_n and_o a_o good_a share_n of_o booty_n before_o it_o come_v to_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o soldier_n but_o he_o will_v accept_v of_o nothing_o except_o a_o horse_n coriolamus_n surname_v coriolamus_n which_o gain_v he_o great_a honour_n from_o the_o whole_a army_n coss_n a.m._n 3512._o ol._n 71._o ann_n 4._o v.c._n 261._o darii_fw-la 29._o sp._n cassio_n 2._o postumo_fw-la cominio_n coss_n and_o move_v posthumius_fw-la to_o bestow_v the_o surname_n of_o coriolanus_n upon_o he_o for_o his_o incomparable_a valour_n show_v at_o that_o place_n the_o volsci_n be_v by_o this_o overthrow_n force_v to_o submission_n and_o make_v their_o peace_n this_o year_n be_v the_o league_n of_o amity_n and_o confederacy_n renew_v with_o the_o latin_n with_o all_o chearfulnesse_n because_o they_o have_v be_v faithful_a in_o the_o late_a sedition_n and_o war_n and_o have_v send_v to_o congratulate_v for_o the_o peace_n make_v betwixt_o nobility_n and_o commons_o the_o senate_n for_o this_o civil_a union_n decree_v supplication_n or_o thanks_o to_o their_o god_n a_o three_o feria_fw-la or_o holy_a day_n to_o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o two_o latin_a feriae_fw-la whereof_o tarqvinius_n have_v dedicate_v one_o when_o he_o conquer_a hetruria_n and_o the_o people_n the_o other_o after_o the_o banishment_n of_o tarqvinius_n in_o this_o consulship_n die_v also_o agrippa_n menenius_n who_o the_o people_n out_o of_o gratitude_n resolve_v to_o bury_v at_o the_o public_a charge_n every_o man_n contribute_v something_o because_o he_o die_v poor_a and_o when_o the_o senate_n will_v needs_o defray_v the_o charge_n out_o of_o the_o treasury_n they_o bestow_v the_o money_n upon_o his_o child_n now_o also_o the_o census_n be_v celebrate_v above_o 110000_o head_n be_v cess_v 47._o the_o year_n follow_v wherein_o t._n geganius_n macerinus_n and_o p._n minucius_n be_v consul_n a_o great_a dearth_n fall_v upon_o the_o city_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o late_a sedition_n dearth_n a_o dearth_n for_o the_o commons_o have_v depart_v a_o little_a after_o the_o autumnal_a aequinoctial_a about_o the_o time_n of_o sow_v 7._o dionys._n l._n 7._o the_o country_n be_v forsake_v of_o husbandman_n the_o rich_a sort_n betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o patritian_n and_o the_o poor_a to_o the_o army_n and_o the_o division_n continue_v till_o a_o little_a before_o midwinter_n all_o the_o middle_a space_n of_o time_n there_o be_v no_o tillage_n though_o it_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o sow_v and_o for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o agreement_n it_o can_v scarce_o be_v renew_v for_o that_o slave_n have_v run_v away_o and_o there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o cattle_n by_o these_o mean_n for_o the_o year_n follow_v they_o be_v little_a beforehand_o in_o corn_n either_o for_o seed_n or_o provision_n this_o put_v the_o senate_n upon_o send_v into_o several_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o also_o into_o sicily_n to_o buy_v corn._n but_o notwithstanding_o their_o care_n the_o multitude_n be_v exceed_o pinch_v with_o famine_n raise_v tumult_n get_v together_o by_o company_n sedition_n which_o cause_v a_o sedition_n and_o lay_v all_o the_o fault_n upon_o the_o father_n as_o if_o by_o their_o wilful_a neglect_n they_o have_v in_o this_o way_n revenge_v themselves_o the_o volsci_n be_v acquaint_v with_o this_o new_a sedition_n and_o the_o weak_a estate_n of_o rome_n conspire_v how_o to_o improve_v the_o advantage_n but_o be_v divert_v by_o a_o grievous_a plague_n which_o so_o rage_v as_o velitrae_n a_o noble_a city_n of_o that_o country_n be_v almost_o utter_o exhaust_v the_o small_a remnant_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o give_v up_o themselves_o to_o the_o roman_n desire_v they_o will_v send_v a_o colony_n thither_o 48._o of_o this_o advantage_n the_o senate_n be_v very_o glad_a to_o lessen_v the_o multitude_n of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o poor_a be_v content_a to_o inhabit_v so_o fertile_a a_o place_n but_o when_o they_o consider_v the_o danger_n of_o infection_n they_o be_v again_o discourage_v and_o wrest_v this_o to_o so_o bad_a a_o sense_n as_o to_o make_v it_o a_o design_n to_o destroy_v they_o but_o the_o senate_n lay_v a_o great_a penalty_n upon_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o go_v many_o obey_v and_o go_v thither_o as_o also_o to_o norba_n a_o latin_a town_n this_o enrage_a more_o such_o as_o stay_v behind_o be_v still_o pinch_v by_o the_o famine_n so_o that_o raise_v great_a multitude_n they_o call_v the_o tribune_n into_o the_o comitium_n great_a strife_n happen_v betwixt_o the_o consul_n and_o they_o the_o tribune_n affirm_v they_o have_v promise_v not_o to_o interrupt_v they_o in_o their_o discourse_n to_o the_o people_n to_o which_o the_o other_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v only_a when_o they_o call_v the_o people_n together_o not_o when_o the_o consul_n themselves_o do_v it_o as_o now_o they_o have_v do_v to_o promise_v they_o all_o fair_a accommodation_n from_o the_o senate_n tribune_n and_o this_o a_o new_a law_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o tribune_n hereupon_o brutus_n who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o stickler_n before_o be_v choose_v one_o of_o the_o first_o tribune_n devise_v a_o law_n which_o under_o such_o a_o penalty_n as_o the_o tribune_n shall_v impose_v forbid_v any_o one_o to_o contradict_v or_o interrupt_v they_o when_o they_o speak_v to_o the_o people_n such_o as_o can_v or_o will_v not_o give_v security_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o fine_a be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o their_o good_n be_v sacred_a to_o ceres_n if_o any_o controversy_n arise_v about_o the_o fine_a
such_o another_o case_n of_o extremity_n rome_n return_v to_o rome_n for_o the_o aerarium_fw-la or_o treasury_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n be_v threefold_a one_o wherein_o the_o tribute_n or_o custom_n gather_v from_o citizen_n and_o associate_n be_v keep_v as_o also_o booty_n get_v by_o general_n treasury_n rifle_v the_o treasury_n which_o be_v reserve_v for_o the_o ordinary_a expense_n of_o war_n another_o more_o private_a wherein_o the_o vicessimae_fw-la or_o twenty_o part_n gather_v from_o they_o that_o be_v manumize_v be_v lay_v up_o for_o extraordinary_a cause_n and_o there_o be_v a_o three_o yet_o more_o private_a and_o sacred_a wherein_o money_n be_v treasure_v up_o for_o any_o extremity_n that_o may_v happen_v from_o the_o gall_n and_o upon_o no_o other_o occasion_n may_v it_o be_v touch_v 706._o a._n m._n 3957._o v._o c._n 706._o bitter_a curse_n be_v lay_v upon_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v do_v or_o suffer_v it_o but_o caesar_n do_v it_o though_o l._n metellus_n the_o tribune_n do_v all_o he_o can_v to_o hinder_v it_o pretend_v that_o the_o people_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o curse_n for_o that_o nothing_o more_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v from_o the_o gall_n who_o he_o have_v thorough_o subdue_v 29._o then_o go_v he_o into_o spain_n where_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o bring_v all_o under_o though_o pompey_n have_v there_o a_o strong_a army_n under_o three_o captain_n petreius_n afranius_n and_o varro_n who_o yield_v he_o permit_v to_o depart_v with_o all_o their_o force_n spain_n go_v into_o spain_n at_o this_o time_n he_o lose_v two_o legion_n in_o africa_n under_o curio_n and_o antonius_n be_v overthrow_v in_o illyricum_n by_o dolabella_n one_o of_o pompey_n officer_n but_o now_o m._n lepidus_n the_o praetor_n of_o the_o city_n pronounce_v he_o dictator_n and_o therefore_o he_o return_v to_o rome_n where_o the_o people_n be_v strike_v with_o fear_n he_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n and_o hold_v the_o comitia_fw-la but_o find_v it_o to_o be_v odious_a he_o lay_v it_o down_o again_o after_o eleven_o day_n and_o procure_v himself_o to_o be_v choose_v consul_n with_o servilius_n isauricus_n then_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o winter_n do_v he_o order_v all_o his_o force_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o brundisium_n consul_n dictator_n for_o eleven_o day_n and_o then_o consul_n expect_v in_o the_o city_n the_o beginning_n of_o january_n for_o his_o enter_v into_o the_o consulship_n appian_n caesar_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la l._n 2._o appian_n when_o he_o come_v to_o brundisium_n though_o his_o force_n be_v not_o all_o come_v together_o desire_v to_o set_v upon_o pompey_n at_o unaware_o he_o pass_v over_o with_o all_o he_o have_v viz._n five_o legion_n and_o 600_o horse_n although_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n and_o without_o provision_n pompey_n now_o have_v eleven_o italian_a legion_n and_o 7000_o horse_n beside_o other_o supply_n out_o of_o greece_n and_o asia_n epirus_n pass_v over_o into_o epirus_n but_o those_o five_o legion_n and_o two_o that_o follow_v be_v land_v he_o take_v oricum_n and_o appollonia_n without_o fight_v one_o stroke_n and_o then_o match_v straight_o to_o dyrrhachium_n the_o magazine_n and_o granary_n of_o pompey_n both_o of_o they_o sit_v down_o by_o the_o river_n apis_n caesar_n expect_v his_o other_o force_n which_o at_o length_n antony_n bring_v over_o though_o the_o sea_n be_v watch_v by_o the_o other_o party_n and_o pompey_n exercise_v his_o man_n who_o be_v raw_a and_o unexperienced_a pompey_n hear_v of_o antonie_n come_v depart_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o the_o river_n asparagus_n caesar_n follow_v he_o and_o will_v have_v fight_v but_o he_o not_o stir_v out_o of_o his_o trench_n he_o march_v back_o to_o dyrrhachium_n which_o have_v on_o one_o side_n and_o pompey_n on_o the_o other_o he_o be_v grievous_o straighten_a for_o provision_n and_o above_o all_o thing_n desire_v to_o fight_v in_o several_a skirmish_n he_o have_v the_o better_a but_o in_o another_o considerable_a engagement_n be_v shrewd_o beat_v and_o chase_v to_o his_o camp_n which_o may_v have_v be_v take_v and_o a_o period_n put_v to_o the_o war_n as_o he_o himself_o confess_v have_v the_o enemy_n know_v how_o to_o improve_v the_o victory_n pompey_n neglect_v the_o advantage_n either_o through_o the_o advice_n of_o labienus_n or_o his_o own_o inadvertency_n for_o that_o providence_n have_v otherwise_o determine_v though_o some_o now_o advise_v caesar_n to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o shame_n and_o anger_n of_o his_o army_n which_o desire_v again_o to_o be_v lead_v out_o to_o battle_n pharsalum_fw-la come_v to_o the_o plain_n of_o pharsalum_fw-la to_o redeem_v its_o credit_n yet_o he_o think_v it_o most_o convenient_a to_o depart_v thence_o and_o so_o go_v into_o thessaly_n whither_o pompey_n follow_v he_o and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n on_o the_o fatal_a plain_n of_o pharsalum_fw-la not_o of_o philippi_n as_o 7._o as_o l._n 4._o c._n 2._o &_o 7._o florus_n false_o relate_v and_o with_o he_o manilius_n and_o virgil._n 30._o betwixt_o that_o town_n and_o the_o river_n enipeus_n be_v fight_v that_o great_a and_o famous_a battle_n betwixt_o these_o two_o great_a captain_n who_o both_o of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v weep_v in_o the_o head_n of_o their_o army_n supra_fw-la vide_fw-la plutarch_n in_o caesare_n &_o pompeio_n &_o appian_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la consider_v that_o so_o many_o of_o the_o same_o country_n and_o nation_n shall_v be_v slay_v brother_n fight_v against_o brother_n to_o satisfy_v the_o ambition_n of_o two_o man_n the_o army_n stand_v for_o some_o time_n gaze_v on_o each_o other_o both_o be_v unwilling_a to_o begin_v till_o pompey_n auxiliary_n who_o he_o have_v command_v to_o stand_v aloof_o off_o till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o then_o give_v the_o chase_n as_o unwilling_a to_o have_v they_o engage_v in_o the_o battle_n be_v weary_v with_o expectation_n begin_v to_o break_v their_o rank_n fear_v they_o may_v cause_v his_o main_a body_n to_o do_v so_o too_o though_o he_o be_v unwilling_a at_o this_o time_n to_o fight_v and_o manage_v not_o his_o command_n with_o wont_a alacrity_n he_o cause_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v found_v his_o word_n be_v unconquered_a hercules_n and_o caesar_n victorious_a venus_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v with_o great_a courage_n and_o admirable_a silence_n on_o both_o side_n pompey_n where_o he_o overthrow_v pompey_n but_o pompey_n army_n though_o great_a by_o far_a be_v less_o experience_v be_v at_o length_n break_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o fight_v all_o his_o auxiliary_n though_o great_a multitude_n run_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o may_v be_v who_o caesar_n only_o suffer_v in_o the_o pursuit_n to_o be_v slay_v command_v that_o all_o italian_n shall_v be_v spare_v pompey_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o tent_n and_o sit_v silent_a think_v of_o ajax_n who_o be_v thus_o serve_v in_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n till_o caesar_n bring_v his_o legion_n to_o storm_v his_o camp_n he_o take_v horse_n and_o with_o four_o in_o his_o company_n ride_v as_o far_o as_o larissa_n ere_o he_o stop_v on_o caesar_n part_n be_v say_v to_o be_v slay_v 30_o centurion_n and_o 200_o common_a soldier_n but_o as_o other_o affirm_v 1200._o on_o pompey_n fell_n ten_o senator_n among_o who_o that_o domitius_n who_o have_v be_v send_v to_o succeed_v caesar_n with_o about_o 40_o equites_fw-la or_o knight_n and_o of_o the_o common_a sort_n they_o that_o say_v most_o 25000_o but_o asinius_n pollio_n who_o be_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o one_o of_o caesar_n captain_n in_o his_o commentary_n write_v but_o of_o 6000._o 31._o pompey_n think_v first_o of_o fly_v to_o the_o parthian_a then_o to_o juba_n into_o numidia_n but_o be_v dissuade_v by_o those_o about_o he_o he_o resolve_v upon_o egypt_n 53._o plutarch_n in_o pompeio_n appian_n ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la livii_n epitome_n l._n 112._o paterculus_n l._n 2._o c._n 53._o as_o a_o country_n at_o hand_n egypt_n pompey_n fly_v into_o egypt_n powerful_a and_o the_o king_n whereof_o be_v engage_v to_o he_o in_o way_n of_o friendship_n as_o his_o guardian_n thither_o when_o he_o come_v and_o send_v to_o be_v receive_v the_o king_n be_v a_o boy_n achillas_n pothinus_n the_o eunuch_n and_o theodotus_n his_o schoolmaster_n consult_v about_o the_o matter_n one_o will_v have_v he_o receive_v and_o another_o not_o but_o the_o last_o to_o show_v his_o eloquence_n declare_v both_o their_o way_n to_o be_v bad_a and_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v receive_v and_o then_o slay_v subjoyn_v mortuum_n non_fw-la mordere_fw-la that_o the_o dead_a bite_v not_o which_o say_v long_o after_o patrick_n grey_n traitorous_o suggest_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n persuade_v she_o to_o put_v to_o death_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n though_o he_o be_v send_v from_o king_n james_n this_o queen_n son_n to_o work_v her_o
his_o passion_n and_o resurrection_n to_o tiberius_n and_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o miracle_n do_v by_o he_o or_o by_o they_o in_o his_o name_n and_o how_o the_o multitude_n of_o believer_n daily_o increase_v he_o be_v account_v a_o god_n tiberius_n hereupon_o report_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o senate_n with_o his_o favourable_a suffrage_n that_o christ_n may_v be_v account_v a_o god_n but_o the_o senate_n because_o they_o be_v displease_v that_o they_o have_v not_o first_o move_v it_o refuse_v to_o canonize_v he_o and_o by_o a_o edict_n command_v that_o christian_n shall_v be_v banish_v the_o city_n especial_o by_o reason_n that_o sejanus_n the_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n most_o obstinate_o contradict_v this_o religion_n but_o tiberius_n by_o another_o edict_n threaten_v death_n to_o the_o accuser_n of_o christian_n these_o thing_n thus_o relate_v by_o 4._o by_o lib._n 7._o c._n 4._o orosius_n be_v also_o witness_v by_o 2._o by_o ecc._n hist_o l._n 2._o c._n 2._o eusebius_n tertullian_n and_o justin_n martyr_n whereof_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o two_o late_a be_v incontrolable_a for_o in_o their_o apology_n they_o dare_v not_o mention_v such_o thing_n and_o cite_v such_o testimony_n as_o they_o must_v needs_o know_v will_v be_v easy_o confute_v 84._o 5._o 84._o apologet._n c._n 5._o tertullian_n write_v that_o tiberius_n refer_v it_o to_o the_o senate_n with_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o own_o suffrage_n but_o they_o have_v not_o approve_v the_o thing_n refuse_v it_o caesar_n notwithstanding_o remain_v firm_a in_o his_o resolution_n and_o threaten_v such_o as_o shall_v accuse_v the_o christian_n this_o he_o open_o assert_v in_o his_o apology_n to_o the_o pagan_n write_v also_o in_o another_o 21._o another_o cap._n 21._o place_n of_o the_o same_o excellent_a work_n that_o pilate_n who_o in_o his_o heart_n believe_v in_o christ_n at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v all_o the_o history_n of_o he_o to_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n whereupon_o the_o caesar_n '_o s_z themselves_o have_v worship_v our_o master_n if_o their_o government_n in_o so_o do_v have_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o man_n of_o this_o world_n and_o christian_n permit_v to_o have_v be_v salute_v caesar_n he_o give_v another_o reason_n why_o christ_n be_v not_o at_o first_o worship_v as_o a_o god_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n that_o forbid_v introduce_v new_a ceremony_n into_o religion_n as_o worship_v strange_a deity_n unless_o approve_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o this_o be_v a_o unviolable_a and_o unalterable_a law_n to_o which_o the_o prince_n himself_o be_v subject_a he_o instance_v that_o marcus_n aemilius_n will_v have_v have_v divine_a honour_n render_v to_o his_o idol_n call_v the_o god_n albarnus_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v it_o as_o for_o justin_n martyr_n he_o make_v it_o more_o evident_a tell_v plain_o the_o pagan_n in_o his_o second_o aplogy_n that_o they_o may_v know_v these_o thing_n thus_o to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o act_n which_o be_v write_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n and_o again_o that_o they_o may_v know_v that_o christ_n wrought_v such_o miracle_n from_o the_o acta_fw-la or_o act_n make_v under_o pontius_n pilate_n now_o the_o word_n acta_fw-la signify_v sometime_o the_o journal_n book_n of_o the_o senate_n then_o call_v acta_fw-la senatus_n and_o otherwhiles_o the_o record_n of_o the_o people_n or_o of_o the_o public_a then_o name_v acta_fw-la publica_n 5._o de_n act_v consulant_fw-la omaino_fw-la tirones_fw-la justum_fw-la lipsium_n in_o comment_n ad_fw-la taciti_fw-la annal._n lib._n 5._o diurna_fw-la and_o urbana_n in_o the_o former_a sort_n be_v contain_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v or_o say_v by_o the_o father_n in_o the_o late_a thing_n concern_v the_o people_n as_o public_a judgement_n punishment_n assembly_n building_n nativity_n the_o death_n of_o eminent_a person_n marriage_n and_o divorce_n these_o afford_v matter_n for_o historian_n to_o digest_v and_o adorn_v now_o justin_n martyr_v either_o mean_v those_o acta_fw-la publica_n wherein_o may_v be_v record_v what_o notable_a thing_n happen_v in_o the_o province_n and_o set_v under_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o several_a deputy_n or_o governor_n or_o rather_o those_o acta_fw-la which_o pilate_n himself_o compose_v in_o his_o province_n for_o we_o can_v but_o imagine_v that_o care_n will_v be_v take_v for_o the_o record_v of_o thing_n memorable_a as_o well_o in_o other_o place_n as_o in_o the_o city_n itself_o the_o province_n have_v their_o subcensor_n and_o their_o table_n and_o the_o precedent_n and_o deputy_n not_o only_o certify_v by_o letter_n occasional_o what_o happen_v but_o as_o we_o may_v easy_o apprehend_v do_v refer_v in_o acta_fw-la all_o memorable_a thing_n which_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o it_o be_v probable_a either_o transcribe_v into_o or_o lay_v up_o with_o the_o acta_fw-la publica_n but_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o testimony_n of_o jew_n and_o heathen_n concern_v christ_n 85._o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v rise_v the_o three_o day_n from_o the_o dead_a and_o after_o his_o resurrection_n give_v commission_n and_o instruction_n to_o his_o disciple_n who_o he_o ordain_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o whole_a world_n forty_o day_n after_o he_o arise_v ascend_v into_o heaven_n christ_n the_o ascension_n of_o christ_n and_o send_v down_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o his_o disciple_n according_a to_o his_o promise_n for_o the_o furnish_n of_o they_o to_o the_o work_n ten_o day_n after_o his_o ascension_n many_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n the_o church_n increase_v and_o live_v in_o love_n and_o unity_n together_o they_o have_v all_o thing_n common_a none_o call_v any_o thing_n his_o own_o which_o he_o possess_v about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n as_o be_v rational_o compute_v the_o greek_n or_o hellenist_n jew_n which_o live_v out_o of_o judaea_n speak_v greek_n in_o a_o peculiar_a dialect_n which_o be_v call_v hellenistick_a and_o use_v the_o scripture_n in_o their_o synagogue_n in_o that_o language_n murmur_v against_o the_o hebrew_n or_o those_o who_o both_o read_v and_o speak_v hebrew_n for_o that_o their_o widow_n be_v neglect_v in_o the_o daily_a ministration_n hereupon_o the_o apostle_n commit_v it_o to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o choose_v seven_o man_n who_o shall_v take_v care_n of_o what_o be_v gather_v for_o the_o poor_a make_v the_o seven_o deacon_n make_v and_o these_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n call_v deacon_n about_o this_o time_n james_n the_o apostle_n the_o son_n of_o alphaeus_n who_o be_v also_o call_v the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o be_v surname_v just_o be_v create_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o thus_o clemens_n write_v in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o his_o hypotyposewn_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o eusebius_n peter_n and_o james_n and_o john_n though_o they_o be_v prefer_v after_o the_o ascension_n of_o the_o lord_n contend_v not_o among_o themselves_o for_o glory_n and_o honour_n but_o with_o one_o consent_n appoint_v james_n the_o just_a bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o same_o clemens_n in_o his_o first_o book_n distinguish_v thus_o concern_v the_o two_o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o james_n there_o be_v two_o james_n jerusalem_n james_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o one_o term_v just_o who_o be_v throw_v down_o headlong_o from_o the_o pinnacle_n and_o brain_v with_o a_o fuller_n club_n the_o other_o behead_v of_o he_o that_o be_v call_v just_o paul_n make_v mention_v say_v i_o see_v none_o of_o the_o apostle_n save_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v christ_n resurrection_n a_o great_a persecution_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o jew_n against_o the_o church_n wherein_o stephan_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o deacon_n and_o the_o protomartyr_n be_v stone_v to_o death_n by_o the_o procurement_n especial_o of_o saul_n a_o jew_n of_o tarsus_n in_o cilicia_n but_o in_o this_o same_o year_n as_o this_o saul_n be_v journey_v to_o damascus_n to_o make_v havoc_n of_o the_o church_n he_o be_v convert_v and_o call_v to_o the_o apostleship_n 787._o a._n d_o 33._o ol._n 203._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 787._o after_o which_o he_o go_v from_o damascus_n into_o arabia_n as_o he_o himself_o testify_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galathian_o samaritan_n saul_n convert_v pilate_n make_v a_o slaughter_n of_o the_o samaritan_n eusebius_n in_o his_o chronicon_fw-la place_v the_o conversion_n of_o saul_n afterward_o call_v paul_n in_o the_o nineteenth_o year_n of_o tiberius_n 86._o about_o this_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o certain_a man_n who_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o multitude_n 5._o joseph_n antiq._n l._n 18._o c._n 5._o draw_v the_o samaritan_n to_o mount_n gerizim_n which_o they_o account_v holy_a above_o all_o other_o mountain_n promise_v to_o show_v they_o there_o the_o holy_a vessel_n bury_v in_o a_o certain_a place_n by_o moses_n many_o have_v gather_v themselves_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o