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death_n call_v young_a youth_n 140 3 7.8811 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35240 The natural history of the principality of Wales in three parts ... together with the natural and artificial rarities and wonders in the several counties of that principality / by R.B. R. B., 1632?-1725? 1695 (1695) Wing C7339; ESTC R23794 124,814 195

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st._n bartholomew_n hospital_n for_o poor_a maim_a disease_a people_n and_o cripples_n etc._n etc._n 3._o bridewell_n for_o employ_v and_o correct_v vagrant_n harlot_n and_o idle_a person_n he_o be_v a_o comely_a person_n and_o of_o a_o sweet_a countenance_n especial_o in_o his_o eye_n which_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o starry_a liveliness_n in_o they_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n which_o be_v the_o year_n before_o he_o die_v he_o fall_v sick_a of_o the_o measles_n and_o be_v full_o recover_v he_o ride_v a_o progress_n with_o great_a magnificence_n than_o ever_o he_o have_v do_v before_o have_v in_o his_o train_n no_o few_o than_o four_o thousand_o horse_n the_o january_n follow_v whether_o procure_v by_o sinister_a practice_n or_o grow_v upon_o he_o by_o natural_a infirmity_n he_o fall_v into_o a_o indisposition_n which_o centre_v in_o a_o cough_n of_o the_o lung_n whereupon_o it_o be_v report_v that_o a_o poison_a nosegay_n have_v be_v present_v he_o for_o a_o new_a year_n 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country_n be_v almost_o depopulate_v the_o king_n and_o his_o british_a peer_n be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o land_n who_o go_v to_o his_o cousin_n alan_n king_n of_o little_a britain_n in_o france_n the_o saxon_n take_v advantage_n of_o these_o severe_a misery_n lamentable_o oppress_v the_o wretched_a britain_n to_o who_o aid_n cadwallader_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o cousin_n alan_n do_v once_o design_n to_o return_v but_o be_v divert_v by_o a_o dream_n which_o he_o have_v he_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n and_o according_a to_o the_o superstition_n of_o that_o age_n he_o there_o turn_v monk_n where_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v with_o who_o die_v all_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o be_v the_o last_o king_n of_o the_o british_a blood_n whereby_o the_o saxon_n become_v sovereign_a lord_n and_o master_n of_o this_o island_n and_o thus_o be_v this_o unhappy_a country_n a_o second_o time_n conquer_v by_o stranger_n which_o happen_v about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 689._o the_o britain_n be_v thus_o out_v of_o their_o country_n by_o the_o conquer_a saxon_n retire_v beyond_o the_o river_n severn_n and_o therein_o fortify_v themselves_o which_o country_n thereupon_o come_v to_o be_v call_v wales_n and_o the_o people_n walsh_n or_o welshman_n not_o that_o the_o word_n walsh_n signify_v in_o the_o saxon_a language_n a_o foreigner_n or_o alien_n for_o how_o can_v they_o be_v call_v alien_n in_o their_o native_a country_n but_o wales_n and_o walish_n from_o gall_n or_o gallish_a by_o change_v g_o into_o w_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o saxon_n the_o britain_n be_v descend_v of_o the_o gaul_n keep_v their_o own_o name_n still_o though_o somewhat_o alter_v in_o the_o letter_n as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o french_a call_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n by_o the_o name_n of_o le_fw-fr prince_n le_fw-fr gall_n at_o first_o their_o chief_n be_v honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o wales_n and_o
take_v in_o the_o fight_n shall_v continue_v prisoner_n during_o prince_n david_n pleasure_n last_o that_o david_n shall_v pay_v the_o king_n only_o three_o thousand_o mark_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n about_o a_o year_n after_o prince_n david_n make_v another_o insurrection_n in_o revenge_n of_o those_o welshman_n head_n who_o hubert_n the_o burg_n have_v cause_v to_o be_v strike_v off_o in_o cold_a blood_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n for_o which_o david_n burn_v several_a church_n and_o many_o lady_n in_o they_o whereupon_o he_o be_v solemn_o curse_v and_o excommunicate_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n and_o clergy_n and_o the_o king_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n go_v to_o repress_v the_o welsh_a but_o return_v without_o effect_v it_o so_o that_o they_o continue_v their_o ravages_n more_o than_o ever_o complaint_n whereof_o come_v daily_o to_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o council_n tell_v he_o how_o pernicious_a it_o 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sir_n hubert_n fitz_n matthew_n but_o through_o his_o own_o rashness_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o the_o welsh_a he_o and_o his_o party_n be_v total_o defeat_v at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v resolve_v to_o go_v against_o they_o in_o person_n and_o after_o he_o have_v fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o grennock_n in_o north-wales_n and_o waste_v the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n he_o be_v force_v by_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o wether_n to_o return_v home_o endeavour_v to_o starve_v the_o welsh_a by_o prohibit_v the_o irish_a and_o cheshire_n man_n under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o any_o provision_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o venture_v out_o of_o their_o fastness_n on_o snowdon_n hill_n to_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n the_o garrison_n of_o grennock_n be_v ready_a to_o surprise_v they_o yea_o the_o two_o welsh_a lord_n powy_n and_o bromfield_n join_v with_o the_o king_n against_o they_o insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v in_o miserable_a distress_n about_o which_o time_n prince_n david_n die_v in_o 1255._o the_o welsh_a be_v oppress_v by_o geoffrey_n langley_n governor_n of_o the_o marsh_n flee_v to_o arm_n whereupon_o prince_n edward_n afterward_o king_n edward_n i._o to_o who_o his_o father_n have_v give_v that_o principality_n raise_v a_o army_n to_o subdue_v they_o and_o want_v money_n borrow_v large_a sum_n of_o his_o uncle_n richard_n and_o then_o march_v against_o prince_n leoline_n who_o force_n consist_v in_o about_o ten_o thousand_o country_n horseman_n and_o many_o more_o foot_n who_o take_v a_o solemn_a oath_n that_o they_o will_v stand_v together_o for_o the_o recovery_n and_o defence_n of_o their_o ancient_a law_n liberty_n and_o country_n count_v it_o better_a to_o lose_v their_o life_n with_o honour_n than_o to_o live_v in_o ignominy_n and_o slavery_n and_o indeed_o they_o have_v already_o perform_v very_o notable_a enterprise_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o valiant_a prince_n have_v recover_v all_o the_o inland_a 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the_o english_a baron_n then_o in_o arm_n against_o king_n henry_n who_o they_o have_v defeat_v and_o take_v prisoner_n in_o a_o bloody_a battle_n at_o lewes_n in_o sussex_n and_o carry_v into_o wales_n with_o they_o destroy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a in_o the_o county_n of_o monmouth_n and_o glamorgan_n under_o the_o command_n of_o prince_n leoline_n and_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n prince_n edward_n perceive_v that_o he_o must_v use_v his_o utmost_a power_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o father_n liberty_n and_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o people_n of_o cheshire_n herefordshire_n worcester_n and_o shropshire_n who_o have_v be_v great_a sufferer_n in_o these_o public_a calamity_n to_o give_v the_o rebel_n battle_n which_o he_o do_v according_o in_o a_o large_a plain_n near_o the_o town_n of_o eversham_n in_o worcestershire_n where_o the_o army_n of_o the_o baron_n be_v utter_o discomfit_v with_o a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n especial_o of_o the_o welsh_a simon_n montfort_n call_v the_o great_a earl_n of_o leicester_n be_v also_o slay_v at_o which_o very_a minute_n there_o be_v such_o terrible_a thunder_n lightning_n and_o darkness_n as_o cause_v much_o amazement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o montfort_n prince_n leoline_n who_o have_v give_v he_o great_a assistance_n think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o reconciliation_n with_o king_n henry_n and_o by_o pay_v thirty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n four_o welsh_a county_n take_v from_o he_o in_o the_o war_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o in_o 1275._o king_n edward_n i._o send_v for_o prince_n leoline_n to_o attend_v at_o his_o coronation_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n which_o he_o excuse_v or_o modest_o refuse_v he_o be_v afterward_o summon_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n which_o he_o likewise_o decline_v stand_v upon_o term_n of_o safe_a conduct_n doubt_v to_o be_v use_v as_o he_o pretend_v like_o his_o
a_o tyrant_n but_o be_v sure_a that_o thou_o take_v great_a care_n to_o redress_v the_o grievance_n of_o thy_o subject_n and_o severe_o punish_v those_o that_o wrong_v they_o hereby_o shall_v thou_o gain_v the_o englishmen_n heart_n and_o reign_v prosperous_o for_o so_o long_o as_o they_o free_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n and_o estate_n thou_o may_v be_v sure_a of_o their_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n but_o if_o thou_o strive_v to_o slave_n or_o impoverish_v they_o they_o will_v certain_o rebel_v against_o thou_o for_o such_o be_v their_o nature_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o die_v freeman_n than_o to_o live_v slave_n and_o beggar_n therefore_o if_o thou_o govern_v thein_o with_o a_o mixture_n of_o love_n and_o fear_n thou_o will_v be_v king_n over_o the_o most_o pleasant_a and_o fruitful_a country_n and_o the_o most_o love_a faithful_a and_o valiant_a people_n in_o the_o world_n whereby_o thou_o will_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o all_o thy_o enemy_n my_o son_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n to_o take_v i_o out_o of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v the_o common_a lot_n of_o all_o man_n i_o must_v leave_v my_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n to_o thou_o and_o i_o will_v earnest_o advise_v thou_o that_o of_o all_o thing_n thou_o will_v avoid_v pride_n neither_o be_v thou_o bewitch_v with_o worldly_a honour_n so_o as_o to_o be_v exalt_v in_o thy_o own_o imagination_n but_o always_o remember_v that_o the_o high_a thy_o dignity_n be_v so_o much_o great_a be_v the_o burden_n that_o lie_v upon_o thou_o for_o the_o security_n of_o thy_o kingdom_n and_o of_o every_o particular_a subject_n therein_o as_o be_v like_o the_o head_n and_o heart_n in_o the_o body_n from_o whence_o all_o the_o member_n receive_v life_n and_o nourishment_n whereby_o thy_o people_n find_v they_o receive_v so_o many_o benefit_n from_o thou_o will_v be_v always_o ready_a to_o assist_v and_o defend_v thou_o for_o their_o own_o preservation_n as_o the_o member_n do_v the_o head_n and_o heart_n but_o above_o all_o thing_n be_v careful_a to_o serve_v god_n sincere_o and_o ascribe_v to_o he_o the_o glory_n of_o all_o thy_o success_n against_o thy_o enemy_n as_o come_v from_o his_o goodness_n and_o not_o any_o merit_n of_o thou_o these_o and_o many_o other_o good_a instruction_n the_o king_n give_v to_o his_o son_n and_o soon_o after_o be_v at_o his_o prayer_n at_o st._n edward_n shrine_n in_o westminster-abbey_n he_o be_v sudden_o take_v with_o a_o apoplexy_n and_o thereupon_o remove_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n house_n where_o recover_v himself_o and_o find_v he_o be_v in_o a_o strange_a place_n he_o ask_v where_o he_o be_v and_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o abbot_n house_n in_o a_o chamber_n call_v jerusalem_n where_o a_o astrologer_n have_v former_o tell_v he_o he_o shall_v die_v he_o say_v nay_o then_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o shall_v die_v though_o he_o before_o think_v it_o will_v have_v be_v in_o palestine_n and_o be_v therefore_o prepare_v to_o make_v a_o voyage_n thither_o and_o here_o he_o die_v indeed_o march_v 20._o 1413._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o always_o require_v to_o have_v his_o crown_n set_v upon_o his_o bolster_n by_o he_o and_o one_o of_o his_o fit_n be_v so_o strong_a upon_o he_o that_o all_o think_v he_o absolute_o dead_a the_o prince_n come_v in_o take_v away_o the_o crown_n when_o sudden_o the_o king_n recover_v his_o sense_n and_o miss_v it_o be_v tell_v the_o prince_n have_v take_v it_o who_o be_v call_v come_v back_o with_o the_o crown_n and_o kneel_v down_o say_v sir_n to_o all_o our_o judgement_n and_o to_o all_o our_o grief_n you_o seem_v direct_o dead_a and_o therefore_o i_o take_v the_o crown_n as_o my_o right_n but_o see_v to_o all_o our_o comfort_n you_o live_v i_o here_o deliver_v it_o more_o joyful_o than_o i_o take_v it_o and_o pray_v god_n you_o may_v long_o live_v to_o wear_v it_o yourself_o well_o say_v the_o king_n sigh_v what_o right_o i_o have_v to_o it_o god_n know_v but_o say_v the_o prince_n if_o you_o die_v king_n my_o sword_n shall_v maintain_v it_o to_o be_v my_o right_n against_o all_o opposer_n well_o reply_v the_o king_n i_o leave_v all_o to_o god_n and_o then_o turn_v about_o say_v god_n bless_v thou_o and_o have_v mercy_n upon_o i_o and_o with_o these_o word_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n after_o his_o father_n death_n the_o prince_n be_v proclaim_v king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n v._o and_o prove_v a_o better_a man_n of_o a_o king_n than_o a_o subject_a for_o till_o then_o he_o be_v not_o in_o his_o right_a orb_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n he_o be_v exorbitant_a those_o that_o have_v take_v the_o height_n of_o he_o parallel_v he_o with_o alexander_n for_o magnanimity_n and_o caesar_n for_o his_o be_v invincible_a and_o affectation_n of_o glory_n but_o he_o have_v something_o of_o caesar_n that_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v not_o that_o he_o will_v not_o be_v drink_v nor_o intemperate_a and_o something_o of_o alexander_n that_o 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