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death_n call_v life_n word_n 4,662 5 4.0526 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88898 England described: or The several counties & shires thereof briefly handled. Some things also premised, to set forth the glory of this nation. / By Edward Leigh Esquire, Mr of Arts of Magdalen-Hall in Oxford. Leigh, Edward, 1602-1671. 1659 (1659) Wing L994; Thomason E1792_2; ESTC R202677 90,436 256

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within_o the_o wall_n whereof_o the_o church_n of_o all-hallows_n be_v principal_a stand_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v large_a and_o well_o build_v leland_n itinerary_n mercat_n wellingborow_n kettering_n a_o mercat_n town_n well_o frequent_v higham-ferrers_n the_o excellent_a ornament_n of_o this_o place_n be_v henry_n chichley_n *_o law_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o build_v all-soul_n college_n in_o oxford_n and_o another_o here_o where_o he_o place_v secular_a clerk_n and_o prebendary_n and_o withal_o a_o hospital_n for_o the_o poor_a oundale_n there_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n and_o a_o free-school_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o child_n and_o a_o almshouse_n for_o poor_a people_n fothering-hay_n castle_n environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o most_o please_a meadow_n here_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n be_v behead_v upton_n so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v high_o situate_a peterborow_n because_o the_o monastery_n petropolis_n be_v dedicate_v to_o saint_n peter_n see_v monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_fw-la p._n 63._o baibroke_n castle_n rockingham_n castle_n welledon_n maxey_n castle_n there_o belong_v unto_o this_o shire_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o six_o parish_n nottinghamshire_n it_o be_v limit_v northward_o with_o yorkshire_n westward_o with_o darbyshire_n and_o in_o some_o part_n with_o yorkshire_n and_o on_o the_o southside_n with_o leicestershire_n the_o south_n and_o east_n part_v thereof_o be_v make_v more_o fruitful_a by_o the_o noble_a and_o famous_a river_n trent_n with_o other_o riveret_n resort_v unto_o it_o the_o forest_n of_o shirewood_n in_o the_o west_n comment._n part_n stretch_v out_o a_o great_a way_n it_o yield_v store_n of_o wood_n to_o maintain_v fire_n it_o have_v a_o grea●_z number_n of_o fallow-deer_n yea_o and_o stag_n with_o their_o stately_a branch_a head_n feed_v within_o it_o mansfield_n there_o be_v a_o great_a mercat_n pass_v well_o serve_v and_o as_o well_o frequent_v the_o first_o earl_n of_o mansfield_n in_o germany_n be_v one_o of_o king_n arthurs_n knight_n of_o the_o round-table_n bear_v and_o breed_v at_o this_o mansfield_n nottingham_n the_o principal_a town_n which_o have_v give_v name_n unto_o the_o shire_n be_v seat_v on_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o town_n for_o the_o natural_a site_n thereof_o be_v right_a pleasant_a as_o where_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n lie_v fair_a and_o large_a meadow_n by_o the_o rivers-side_n on_o the_o other_o rise_v hill_n with_o a_o gentle_a and_o easy_a ascent_n and_o be_v plentiful_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n beside_o necessary_a for_o man_n life_n it_o be_v both_o a_o large_a town_n and_o well_o build_v for_o timber_n and_o plaster_n and_o stand_v stately_a on_o a_o climb_a hill_n it_o have_v a_o fair_a market_n place_n and_o street_n the_o castle_n stand_v on_o a_o rocky_a hill_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o town_n and_o line_n riveret_n go_v by_o the_o root_n of_o it_o leland_n itinerary_n for_o largeness_n for_o building_n for_o 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exercise_v in_o war_n and_o other_o while_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n intermingle_v their_o manner_n among_o they_o so_o that_o by_o these_o mean_n they_o be_v a_o most_o warlike_a nation_n and_o excellent_a good_a light-horse_n man_n and_o whereas_o they_o addict_v themselves_o whole_o to_o arm_n there_o be_v not_o a_o man_n among_o the_o better_a sort_n that_o have_v not_o his_o little_a tower_n or_o pile_n and_o so_o it_o be_v divide_v into_o a_o number_n of_o barony_n the_o lord_n whereof_o in_o time_n past_a before_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o his_o day_n go_v common_o under_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n although_o some_o of_o they_o be_v of_o no_o great_a live_n but_o a_o wise_a and_o politic_a devise_v this_o be_v of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o cherish_v and_o maintain_v martial_a prowess_n among_o they_o in_o the_o march_n of_o the_o kingdom_n if_o it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o with_o a_o honourable_a bare_a title_n towards_o the_o sea_n and_o tine_n by_o diligence_n and_o good_a husbandry_n it_o become_v very_o fruitful_a but_o else_o where_o it_o be_v more_o barren_a rough_a and_o as_o it_o be_v unmanurable_a and_o in_o many_o place_n sea-cole_n be_v dig_v up_o in_o great_a plenty_n to_o the_o great_a gain_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o commodity_n of_o other_o thrilwale_n castle_n not_o great_a but_o strong_o build_v otterburn_n where_o there_o be_v a_o field_n most_o valiant_o fight_v between_o the_o scot_n and_o english_a in_o which_o the_o victory_n wave_v alternative_o too_o and_o fro_o three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o fall_v in_o the_o end_n to_o the_o scottish_a *_o axelodunum_n hexham_n newcastle_n *_o scot_n upon_o tine_n the_o very_a eye_n of_o all_o the_o town_n in_o these_o part_n ennoble_v by_o a_o notable_a haven_n which_o tine_n make_v be_v of_o that_o depth_n that_o it_o bear_v very_o tall_a ship_n and_o so_o defend_v they_o that_o they_o can_v neither_o easy_o be_v toss_v with_o tempest_n nor_o drive_v upon_o shallows_o and_o shelf_n it_o be_v situate_a on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n it_o be_v adorn_v with_o four_o church_n and_o fortify_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n which_o have_v seven_o gate_n in_o they_o with_o many_o tower_n it_o be_v wealthy_a partly_o by_o intercourse_n of_o traffic_n with_o the_o german_n and_o partly_o by_o carry_v out_o sea-cole_n wherewith_o this_o country_n abound_v both_o into_o foreign_a country_n and_o also_o into_o other_o part_n of_o england_n portus_fw-la castrum_fw-la carbo_n salmo_n selina_n molaris_fw-la murus_n pons_fw-la templum_fw-la schola_fw-la sunt_fw-la novi_fw-la gloria_fw-la castri_fw-la hurst_n a_o sylva_n nomen_fw-la accepit_fw-la nec_fw-la aliunde_fw-la sejactat_fw-la quam_fw-la a_fw-la minaci_fw-la castello_n lel._n comment_n in_o cygn._n cant._n tinmouth-castle_n a_o stately_a and_o strong_a castle_n morpeth_n a_o famous_a little_a town_n morpith-castle_n so_o call_v from_o the_o death_n of_o the_o pict_n in_o that_o place_n withrington_n a_o ancient_a castle_n which_o give_v the_o name_n unto_o the_o withringtons_n gentleman_n of_o good_a birth_n and_o knight_n who_o valour_n in_o the_o war_n have_v be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n remarkable_a warkworth_n a_o proper_a fair_a castle_n there_o be_v a_o chapel_n wonderful_o build_v out_o of_o a_o rock_n hew_v hollow_a and_o wrought_v without_o beam_n rafter_n or_o any_o piece_n of_o timber_n alnwick_n or_o anwick_n a_o town_n ennoble_v alnevicum_n by_o the_o victory_n of_o the_o englishman_n over_o the_o scot_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o goodly_a castle_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n keep_v their_o court_n at_o that_o castle_n emildon_n here_o be_v bear_v john_n duns_n emildon_n call_v scotus_n because_o he_o be_v descend_v of_o scotish_a blood_n who_o be_v bring_v up_o in_o merton-college_n at_o oxford_n become_v wonderful_a well_o learned_a in_o logic_n and_o in_o that_o crabbed_a and_o intricate_a divinity_n of_o those_o day_n yet_o as_o one_o still_o doubtful_a and_o 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the_o utmost_a town_n in_o england_n
all_o other_o spring_n seem_v to_o be_v dry_v up_o burst_v out_o and_o rise_v up_o five_o or_o six_o yard_n plum_n height_n and_o so_o fall_v down_o into_o the_o dale_n and_o make_v a_o little_a river_n by_o which_o the_o town_n near_o thereto_o refresh_v their_o cattle_n when_o the_o valley_n spring_v fail_v on_o the_o north-side_n it_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n which_o the_o river_n tees_n with_o a_o continue_a course_n separate_v from_o it_o on_o the_o east-side_n the_o germane_a sea_n lie_v sore_o upon_o it_o and_o the_o southside_n be_v enclose_v first_o with_o cheshire_n and_o darbyshire_n then_o with_o nottinghamshire_n and_o after_o with_o lincolnshire_n where_o that_o famous_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n humber_n flow_v between_o into_o which_o all_o the_o river_n well_o near_o that_o water_n this_o shire_n empty_a themselves_o as_o it_o be_v into_o their_o common_a receptacle_n the_o whole_a shire_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n which_o according_a to_o the_o three_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n be_v call_v the_o west-riding_n the_o east-riding_n the_o north-riding_n west-riding_n for_o a_o good_a while_n be_v compass_v in_o with_o the_o river_n ouse_n with_o the_o bind_v of_o lancashire_n and_o with_o the_o south_n limit_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o bear_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o south_n east-riding_n look_v to_o the_o sunrising_n and_o the_o ocean_n which_o together_o with_o the_o river_n derwent_n enclose_v it_o north-riding_n reach_v northward_o hem_v in_o as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o river_n tees_n with_o derwent_n and_o a_o long_a race_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n west-riding_n sheafield_n a_o town_n of_o great_a name_n for_o the_o smith_n therein_o fortify_v also_o with_o a_o strong_a and_o ancient_a castle_n rotheram_n glory_v in_o thomas_n rotheram_n sometime_o archbishop_n of_o york_n a_o wise_a man_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n be_v bear_v therein_o and_o a_o singular_a benefactor_n thereunto_o connisborrow_n a_o 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