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death_n call_v life_n word_n 4,662 5 4.0526 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A66651 The body of the common law of England as it stood in force before it was altered by statute, or acts of Parliament, or state. Together with an exact collection of such statutes, as have altered, or do otherwise concern the same. Whereunto is also annexed certain tables containing a summary of the whole law, for the help and delight of such students as affect method. By Edm. Wingate of Grayes-Inne Esq; Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656. 1655 (1655) Wing W3007; ESTC R220028 104,837 228

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of_o the_o estate_n either_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o particular_a estate_n end_v or_o a_o condition_n break_v xv._o of_o a_o particular_a estate_n end_v be_v a_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la or_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la xvi_o ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la qui_fw-la praeteriit_fw-la be_v upon_o a_o deforcement_n by_o the_o lessee_n or_o a_o stranger_n after_o the_o lease_n for_o year_n or_o life_n expire_v xvii_o entry_n ad_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la be_v when_o a_o tenant_n for_o life_n do_v alien_a and_o die_v xviii_o of_o a_o condition_n break_v as_o causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la xix_o causa_fw-la matrimonii_fw-la praelocuti_fw-la be_v for_o a_o woman_n that_o give_v land_n to_o a_o man_n to_o marry_v she_o and_o he_o will_v not_o xx·_n those_o ground_v upon_o the_o disability_n of_o the_o person_n be_v a_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la and_o a_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la suis_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la xxi_o dum_fw-la fuit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la be_v by_o the_o infant_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o full_a age_n upon_o a_o alienation_n by_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n be_v within_o age_n xxii_o but_o the_o clause_n that_o he_o be_v of_o full_a age_n viz._n qui_fw-la plenae_fw-la est_fw-la aetatis_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v insert_v in_o the_o writ_n if_o either_o it_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o degree_n per_fw-la cvi_fw-la or_o post_n or_o upon_o the_o ancestor_n alienation_n xxiii_o dum_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la be_v upon_o the_o alienation_n of_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o be_v of_o non_fw-fr san●_n memoriae_fw-la cha_fw-mi cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la i._o those_o upon_o a_o wrong_n at_o the_o first_o be_v upon_o a_o discontinuance_n or_o a_o ouster_n ii_o upon_o a_o discontinuance_n as_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la or_o a_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la iii_o a_o cui_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n death_n upon_o his_o alienation_n of_o her_o fee_n simple_a fee_n tail_n or_o freehold_n or_o of_o such_o a_o joint_a estate_n in_o they_o iu._n and_o in_o this_o writ_n claim_v a_o fee-simple_n she_o shall_v say_v quod_fw-la clamat_fw-la esse_fw-la jus_o &_o hereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la v._o if_o it_o be_v a_o estate_n of_o fee-simple_n and_o she_o bring_v not_o in_o her_o life_n time_n a_o cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la the_o heir_n shall_v have_v a_o sur_fw-fr cvi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la vi_o and_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o cui_fw-la ante_fw-la divortium_fw-la when_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o wife_n after_o divorcement_n upon_o such_o a_o alienation_n as_o before_o vii_o a_o sine_fw-la assensu_fw-la capituli_fw-la be_v for_o the_o successor_n of_o a_o bishop_n abbot_z prior_n dean_n prebendary_a master_n of_o a_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n after_o the_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o predecessor_n viii_o upon_o a_o ouster_n be_v either_o a_o intrusion_n or_o a_o disseisin_n ix_o that_o upon_o a_o intrusion_n be_v call_v a_o writ_n of_o intrusion_n and_o be_v for_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n in_o fee-simple_n or_o for_o life_n after_o the_o death_n of_o tenant_n for_o life_n in_o dower_n or_o by_o the_o courtesy_n x._o upon_o a_o disseisin_n be_v when_o the_o disseisin_n be_v do_v to_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o the_o quibus_fw-la or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n chap._n 27._o a_o writ_n of_o ayel_n besaiell_n cozenage_n formedon_n escheat_n dower_n a_o praecipe_n in_o capite_fw-la 1._o writ_n that_o show_n the_o demandant_o title_n be_v mere_a possessory_n or_o in_o the_o right_n ii_o mere_a possessory_a be_v those_o which_o be_v bring_v by_o the_o next_o heir_n upon_o a_o abatement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o any_o ancestor_n other_o than_o his_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n nephew_n niece_n seize_v in_o demesne_fw-la as_o of_o the_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n of_o this_o sort_n be_v jii·_n a_o write_v of_o ayell_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o grandfather_n or_o grandmother_n iv_o a_o writ_n of_o besayell_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o great_a grandfather_n or_o great_a grandmother_n v._o a_o writ_n of_o cozenage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o great_a great_a grandfather_n or_o grandmother_n or_o any_o other_o collateral_a cousin_n save_o those_o abovementioned_a in_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o this_o chapter_n vi_o in_o the_o right_n be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o disprove_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tenant_n and_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n or_o a_o praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la vii_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n in_o his_o nature_n which_o show_v how_o the_o demandant_o right_o be_v grow_v and_o be_v a_o formedon_n or_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la viii_o a_o formedon_n be_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la entitle_v the_o party_n by_o the_o form_n of_o the_o gift_n and_o be_v a_o formedon_n in_o remainder_n or_o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n ix_o a_o formedon_n in_o remaninder_n be_v for_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n for_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n upon_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n expire_v x._o a_o formedon_n in_o reverter_n be_v for_o the_o donor_n after_o the_o estate_n in_o tail_n determine_v xi_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n be_v for_o the_o lord_n upon_o a_o escheat_n xii_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la be_v a_o writ_n for_o one_o dower_n who_o have_v receive_v no_o part_n at_o all_o thereof_o xiii_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n lie_v against_o garden_n by_o knight_n service_n fourteen_o a_o praecipe_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la be_v a_o praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la for_o the_o mere_a right_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o chief_a chap._n 28._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o sur_fw-fr disclaimer_n i._o other_o real_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la reddats_fw-fr be_v those_o which_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o a_o signiory_n as_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n and_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n sur-disclaim_a ii_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n or_o ward_n be_v to_o recover_v the_o wardship_n iii_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o body_n it_o lie_v as_o well_o for_o garden_n in_o socage_n as_o for_o garden_n by_o knight-service_n iu._n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o wardship_n of_o the_o land_n it_o lie_v only_o for_o gardien_n by_o knight-service_n v._o a_o writ_n of_o right_n sur-disclaim_a be_v for_o the_o lord_n to_o prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o when_o in_o action_n where_o the_o service_n shall_v be_v recover_v the_o tenant_n in_o court_n of_o record_n disclaim_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o vi_o if_o in_o this_o write_v the_o lord_n can_v prove_v the_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o he_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o land_n itself_o chap._n 29_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la et_fw-la se●●ic●js_fw-la secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la curia_fw-la clau●enda_fw-la mesne_fw-la and_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la i._o a_o real_a praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_fw-la be_v either_o to_o recover_v hereditament_n or_o some_o real_a thing_n that_o concern_v they_o ii_o those_o that_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o hereditament_n demand_v of_o one_o own_o seisin_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o solet_fw-la iii_o but_o demand_v of_o the_o ancestor_n seisin_n they_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la only_o and_o then_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n as_o writ_n for_o the_o mere_a right_n iv_o these_o be_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o seignory_n or_o to_o recover_v some_o other_o hereditament_n v._o in_o respect_n of_o a_o signiory_n as_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servitiis_fw-la and_o a_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la vi_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o serviciis_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v a_o estate_n for_o life_n or_o a_o great_a estate_n in_o the_o seignory_n and_o be_v deforce_v of_o his_o service_n vii_o secta_fw-la ad_fw-la molendinum_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o lord_n when_o the_o tenant_n that_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o grind_v their_o corn_n at_o his_o mill_n withdraw_v their_o suit_n and_o grind_v elsewhere_o viii_o those_o that_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o other_o hereditament_n be_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la ix_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n where_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n or_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v have_v at_o any_o time_n before_o present_v to_o a_o church_n himself_o be_v now_o disturb_v x._o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la lie_v for_o one_o that_o have_v common_a of_o pasture_n for_o his_o beast_n be_v disturb_v by_o a_o stranger_n so_o as_o he_o
can_v use_v his_o common_a xi_o these_o be_v to_o recover_v some_o real_a thing_n concern_v hereditament_n be_v a_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la or_o a_o covenant_n real_a and_o other_o writ_n sound_v in_o that_o nature_n xii_o curia_fw-la claudenda_fw-la lie_v for_o a_o freeholder_n when_o one_o that_o have_v a_o close_a next_o adjoin_v to_o he_o which_o he_o shall_v keep_v enclose_v will_v not_o do_v it_o xiii_o a_o writ_n of_o covenant_n real_a lie_v upon_o a_o covenant_n to_o do_v a_o thing_n real_a as_o to_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o land_n etc._n etc._n fourteen_o writ_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o covenant_n real_a be_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la xv._o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o mesne_fw-la when_o the_o lord_n paramont_n do_v destrain_v the_o tenant_n who_o the_o mesne_fw-la ought_v to_o acquit_v xvi_o a_o warrantia_fw-la cartae_fw-la lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v land_n or_o tenant_n warrant_v unto_o he_o xvii_o here_o the_o warrantors_n hereditament_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o warranty_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o action_n bring_v xviii_o upon_o these_o writ_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v leive_v xix_o a_o fine_a be_v the_o acknowledge_v of_o a_o hereditament_n in_o the_o king_n court_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n to_o be_v his_o right_n that_o do_v complain_v xx._n here_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v such_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v xx._n that_o whereof_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v or_o any_o thing_n contain_v in_o it_o may_v be_v grant_v back_o again_o to_o the_o conisor_n by_o the_o same_o fine_a xxii_o fine_n execute_v bind_v all_o person_n if_o claim_n be_v not_o make_v within_o a_o year_n xxiii_o at_fw-fr feme_fw-fr covert_a join_v with_o her_o husband_n be_v a_o fine_a it_z bindeh_o she_o for_o ever_o xxiv_o therefore_o the_o justice_n must_v examine_v she_o to_o see_v that_o she_o do_v it_o willing_o xxv_o a_o grant_n by_o fine_a of_o a_o signiory_n rend_v charge_n rend_v seck_fw-mi remainder_n or_o reversion_n be_v present_o good_a save_v for_o bring_v action_n that_o run_v in_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o he_o chap._n 30._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n nuisance_n darrein_a presentment_n juris_n utrum_fw-la partitione_n facienda_fw-la nuper_fw-la objit_fw-la quo_fw-la jure_fw-la i._o thus_o much_o of_o real_a praecipe_n real_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la te_fw-la securum_fw-la be_v a_o assize_n and_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la or_o other_o ii_o a_o assze_n be_v such_o a_o real_a plea_n mere_o in_o possession_n iii_o and_o this_o be_v either_o a_o assize_n of_o one_o own_o possession_n and_o a_o assize_n of_o mordancester_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n iv_o a_o assize_n of_o one_o own_o possession_n be_v a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n or_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n v._o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n be_v for_o a_o freeholder_n against_o his_o disseisor_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o land_n or_o rent_n for_o the_o bailiff_n of_o the_o disseisor_n if_o himself_o can_v be_v find_v vi_o this_o disseisin_n be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n or_o rend_v seck_fw-mi all_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n must_v be_v name_v though_o he_o be_v disseise_v by_o one_o tenant_n only_o vii_o if_o the_o lord_n distrain_v the_o tenant_n too_o often_o for_o the_o rent_n or_o service_n the_o tenant_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n viii_o a_o assize_n of_o nuisance_n be_v for_o he_o who_o freehold_n be_v spoil_v by_o any_o nuisance_n ix_o a_o assize_n of_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n only_o call_v a_o assize_n of_o mordancester_n be_v for_o the_o next_o heir_n upon_o a_o abatement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n mother_n brother_n sister_n uncle_n aunt_n nephew_n or_o niece_n who_o be_v seize_v in_o demesn_a as_o of_o fee-simple_n the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n x._o a_o assize_n which_o may_v be_v either_o of_o his_o own_o or_o his_o ancestor_n possession_n call_v a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n be_v upon_o a_o disturbance_n when_o himself_o or_o his_o ancestor_n do_v last_o present_v xi_o a_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la be_v such_o a_o real_a plea_n found_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o a_o parson_n or_o vicar_n upon_o his_o predecessor_n alienation_n xii_o this_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o assize_n and_o juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la these_o that_o follow_v be_v a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la and_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la both_o which_o lie_v between_o privy_n in_o blood_n or_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la xiii_o a_o partitione_n facienda_fw-la lie_v between_o coparcener_n to_o compel_v partition_n to_o be_v make_v fourteen_o therefore_o here_o for_o equality_n of_o partition_n thing_n that_o otherwise_o can_v may_v be_v grant_v without_o deed_n xv._o a_o nuper_fw-la obiit_fw-la lie_v against_o one_o privy_a in_o blood_n that_o enter_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o ancestor_n that_o die_v seize_v in_o demesne_fw-la xvi_o a_o quo_fw-la jure_fw-la lie_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n when_o one_o challenge_v common_a there_o to_o try_v whether_o in_o right_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v any_o or_o no._n chap._n 31._o debt_n detinue_n account_n covenant_n i._o thus_o far_o of_o real_a action_n a_o personal_a action_n be_v that_o wherein_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v ii_o this_o action_n be_v once_o suspend_v be_v go_v fo●_n ever_o iii_o executor_n bring_v such_o a_o action_n must_v do_v i●_n in_o all_o their_o name_n as_o well_o of_o those_o that_o refuse_v administration_n as_o of_o rhe_n rest_n but_o a_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v only_o against_o those_o that_o do_v administer_v iv_o in_o personal_a action_n grow_v in_o respect_n of_o ●_o possession_n in_o common_a tenant_n in_o common_a be_v i●_n all_o respect_n as_o joynt-tenant_n v._o in_o personal_a praecipe_n damage_n only_o shall_v be_v recover_v where_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v be_v have_v vi_o personal_a praecipe_n quoth_v reddat_n be_v debt_n an●_n detinue_n vii_o debt_n when_o any_o thing_n be_v due_a upon_o a_o contract_n viii_o if_o the_o debt_n be_v money_n due_a one_o from_o another_o i●_n their_o own_o right_n it_o be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la and_o detinet_fw-la otherwise_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la only_o ix_o when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n good_n come_v into_o a_o subject_a hand_n his_o land_n at_o all_o time_n after_o be_v chargeable_a for_o the_o same_o into_o who_o hand_n soever_o afterward_o it_o come_v x._o of_o this_o nature_n be_v a_o writ_n of_o annuity_n which_o lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v a_o annuity_n be_v it_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n as_o clothes_n bread_n etc._n etc._n xi_o this_o writ_n be_v in_o the_o debet_fw-la for_o any_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o as_o for_o money_n and_o not_o in_o the_o detinet_fw-la therein_o differ_v from_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n xii_o detinue_n be_v when_o any_o thing_n be_v with_o hold_v xiii_o personal_n praecipe_fw-la quod_fw-la faciat_n be_v a_o action_n of_o account_n and_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n fourteen_o a_o action_n of_o account_n which_o be_v for_o a_o account_n to_o be_v make_v xv._o the_o king_n may_v have_v it_o against_o executor_n and_o so_o can_v no_o other_o xvi_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n which_o be_v for_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v hold_v chap._n 32._o personal_a si_fw-la fecerit_fw-la securum_n i._o personal_n si_fw-mi te_fw-la fecerit_fw-la securum_n be_v of_o thing_n do_v without_o force_n or_o where_o force_n be_v couple_v with_o it_o ii_o of_o those_o without_o force_n some_o go_v not_o so_o far_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n other_o do_v break_v it_o iii_o those_o that_o break_v not_o the_o peace_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v iv_o rationabili_fw-la parte_fw-la bonorum_fw-la for_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o one_o decease_a to_o have_v their_o part_n of_o the_o good_n v._o valour_n maritagii_fw-la for_o guardian_n in_o knight-service_n when_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n refuse_v to_o satisfy_v he_o for_o his_o marriage_n vi_o a_o writ_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o marriage_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o double_a value_n against_o such_o a_o heir_n marry_v himself_o within_o age_n without_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o at_o full_a age_n put_v out_o the_o lord_n vii_o intrusion_n of_o ward_n when_o the_o heir_n by_o knight-service_n enter_v and_o put_v out_o the_o lord_n viii_o ejectione_n custodiae_fw-la for_o any_o guardian_n by_o knight_n service_n or_o soccage_n against_o a_o stranger_n eject_v he_o of_o the_o land_n or_o body_n of_o the_o heir_n or_o both_o ix_o quare_fw-la ejecit_fw-la infra_fw-la terminum_fw-la for_o lessee_n for_o year_n against_o the_o feoff_n in_o fee_n or_o for_o life_n of_o his_o lessor_n x._o here_o the_o term_n itself_o shall_v be_v recover_v if_o it_o be_v not_o past_a xi_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n of_o thing_n not_o against_o the_o peace_n
leviable_a by_o distress_n as_o a_o seignory_n which_o be_v a_o service_n whereby_o land_n be_v hold_v and_o such_o service_n be_v common_a to_o all_o certain_a estate_n fealty_n rend_a service_n hither_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v frankalmoigne_n and_o divine_a service_n proper_a to_o inheritance_n general_n homage_n suit_n of_o court_n particular_a whereby_o land_n be_v distinguish_v the_o service_n themselves_o soccage_n knight-service_a in_o the_o lord_n life-time_n as_o reasonable_a aid_n after_o his_o death_n as_o wardship_n and_o relief_n a_o rend_a charge_n which_o be_v a_o rent_n with_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v upon_o the_o grant_n or_o reservation_n of_o a_o certain_a rent_n to_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o land_n such_o as_o can_v be_v distrain_v for_o tab._n 8._o the_o person_n tab._n 9_o table_n 8._o a_o bare_a hereditament_n concern_v land_n for_o which_o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v be_v rent-seck_a which_o be_v a_o rent_n without_o liberty_n to_o distrain_v common_a which_o be_v a_o profit_n to_o be_v take_v in_o another_o land_n whither_o also_o may_v be_v refer_v estover_n houseboot_o etc._n etc._n also_o a_o way_n over_o land_n liberty_n to_o fish_n hunt_n draw_v water_n or_o the_o like_a table_n 9_o a_o bare_a hereditament_n that_o concern_v the_o person_n be_v of_o the_o person_n himself_o as_o a_o villain_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o person_n viz._n a_o annuity_n which_o be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o grantor_n a_o corody_n which_o be_v a_o portion_n for_o one_o sustenance_n or_o clothing_n a_o office_n which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o attendance_n upon_o a_o charge_n table_n 10._o a_o prerogative_n hereditament_n which_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o be_v term_v a_o franchise_n be_v a_o royal_a privilege_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o subject_a as_o market_n fair_n toll_n and_o whatsoever_o liberty_n else_o which_o create_v at_o first_o by_o the_o king_n special_a grant_n or_o of_o their_o own_o nature_n belong_v to_o he_o be_v give_v to_o a_o common_a person_n to_o have_v a_o estate_n in_o of_o this_o sort_n also_o be_v execution_n and_o return_n of_o writ_n forfeit_v recognizance_n fine_n post-fine_n issue_n amerciament_n and_o other_o green_a wax_n money_n within_o such_o a_o precinct_n or_o liberty_n also_o power_n there_o to_o make_v a_o coroner_n clerk_n of_o the_o market_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o have_v therein_o treasure_n trove_v deodand_n wreck_n of_o the_o sea_n waife_n estray_v the_o good_n of_o felon_n and_o outlaw_v person_n royal_a mine_n royal_a fish_n to_o keep_v a_o leet_n to_o take_v conusance_n of_o fines_n to_o hold_v plea_n of_o debt_n and_o damage_n sans_o sum_n and_o the_o like_a table_n 11._o a_o chattel_n wherein_o their_o can_v be_v several_a estate_n whereof_o consider_v the_o common_a affection_n viz._n that_o all_o one_o own_o chattel_n whether_o in_o possession_n or_o action_n as_o debt_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devise_v by_o testament_n which_o be_v the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n to_o administer_v they_o for_o he_o after_o his_o death_n the_o several_a kind_n and_o so_o it_o be_v real_a as_o a_o term_n for_o year_n or_o wardship_n personal_a to_o which_o divers_a thing_n belong_v in_o general_a bailment_n which_o be_v the_o delivery_n of_o good_n to_o keep_v when_o only_o the_o custody_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o and_o that_o be_v a_o simple_a bailment_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o to_o keep_v for_o another_o a_o pledge_n when_o he_o receive_v they_o for_o another_o thing_n have_v of_o he_o at_o the_o time_n to_o employ_v as_o when_o the_o bailee_n have_v the_o thing_n to_o use_v for_o another_o profit_n contract_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n for_o the_o very_a property_n of_o personal_a thing_n in_o particular_a viz._n for_o the_o interest_n of_o thing_n uncertain_a as_o accord_n which_o be_v a_o agreement_n of_o the_o party_n themselves_o upon_o satisfaction_n execute_v arbitrement_n which_o be_v a_o award_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o other_o table_n 12._o punishment_n of_o offence_n which_o be_v without_o force_n as_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n common_a as_o misuse_v when_o by_o wrong_a one_o be_v endamage_v as_o by_o slander_n or_o the_o like_a among_o which_o serve_v disturbance_n which_o be_v the_o hinder_v of_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o one_o to_o do_v nusanee_n which_o be_v a_o annoyance_n do_v to_o one_o hereditament_n deceit_n when_o the_o damage_n grow_v by_o a_o undue_a sleight_n or_o the_o like_a conspiracy_n to_o do_v one_o wrong_a or_o the_o like_a offence_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o be_v by_o the_o king_n prerogative_n punishable_a like_o to_o they_o viz._n by_o amerciament_n as_o nonsuit_n in_o a_o action_n fault_n in_o the_o original_a writ_n he_o bring_v or_o by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o return_n thereof_o make_v default_n when_o he_o shall_v appear_v and_o whatsoever_o other_o offence_n not_o be_v with_o force_n which_o offer_v no_o direct_a injury_n to_o a_o common_a person_n real_a wrong_n tab._n 13._o couple_v with_o force_n tab._n 14._o table_n 13._o a_o real_a wrong_n be_v discontinuance_n when_o one_o have_v a_o estate_n tail_n or_o fee-simple_n in_o another_o right_n make_v a_o large_a estate_n of_o the_o land_n than_o he_o may_v ouster_n when_o one_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n indeed_o as_o by_o disseisin_n of_o land_n when_o one_o be_v put_v or_o hold_v out_o by_o a_o forcible_a entry_n detainer_n rent_n as_o in_o every_o rent_n by_o encloser_n forstall_a in_o rend_a service_n &_o rend_v charge_n by_o rescous_a replevin_fw-fr in_o rent-charge_n &_o rent-seck_a by_o denier_n usurpation_n when_o the_o church_n become_v full_a by_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o wrong_a patron_n in_o law_n as_o by_o intrusion_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n abatement_n which_o be_v after_o the_o death_n of_o one_o that_o have_v the_o inheritance_n table_n 14._o wrong_n couple_v with_o force_n and_o they_o be_v not_o punishable_a by_o death_n trespass_n and_o they_o touch_v possession_n as_o in_o good_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a take_n of_o they_o with_o pretence_n of_o title_n land_n when_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o actual_a possession_n thereof_o the_o person_n and_o so_o trespass_n be_v with_o pretence_n of_o violence_n as_o menace_n which_o be_v threaten_a word_n of_o beat_v one_o or_o the_o like_a assault_v which_o be_v a_o unlawful_a set_n upon_o one_o person_n with_o violence_n indeed_o as_o false_a imprisonment_n which_o be_v a_o unlawful_a restraint_n of_o liberty_n bodily_a hurt_n and_o they_o be_v outward_a violence_n battery_n which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a beat_n of_o one_o maim_v which_o be_v the_o wrongful_a spoil_n of_o a_o member_n defensable_a in_o fight_n rape_n which_o be_v the_o carnal_a abuse_n of_o a_o woman_n against_o she_o will_n offence_n against_o the_o public_a tab._n 15._o punishable_a by_o death_n tab._n 19_o table_n 15._o offence_n against_o the_o public_a term_v contempt_n may_v be_v commit_v either_o against_o the_o king_n as_o 1._o to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n by_o his_o writ_n by_o his_o proclamation_n 2._o disobey_v any_o thing_n ordain_v by_o statute_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n viz._n against_o 1._o the_o peace_n thereof_o as_o riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o good_a behaviour_n false_a news_n barrete_v eavesdrop_a etc._n etc._n also_o all_o trespass_n with_o force_n for_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v both_o indict_v and_o prosecute_v at_o law_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n 2._o the_o strength_n as_o to_o send_v aid_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n etc._n etc._n 3._o the_o justice_n tab._n 16._o 4._o the_o wealth_n tab._n 17._o 5._o the_o passage_n tab._n 18._o table_n 16._o 3._o public_a offence_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n as_o 1_o pervert_v of_o justice_n as_o corrupt_v judge_n who_o pervert_v justice_n corrupt_a or_o negligent_a officer_n enditor_n corrupt_a juror_n extortion_n escapes_n negligent_a and_o voluntary_a etc._n etc._n 2_o all_o force_n against_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o rescous_a of_o a_o felon_n or_o other_o affair_n in_o disturbance_n of_o justice_n to_o go_v arm_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n to_o strike_v in_o westminster_n hall_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v loose_v his_o right_a hand_n so_o shall_v he_o that_o strike_v a_o juror_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o be_v also_o commit_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n 3._o conventicle_n which_o comprehend_v conspirator_n and_o confederator_n maintenance_n champerty_n etc._n etc._n 4_o offence_n in_o favour_n of_o malefactor_n as_o misprision_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n which_o for_o treason_n be_v perpetual_a imprisonment_n theft-boot_n when_o a_o man_n receive_v his_o good_n
touch_v the_o bishop_n and_o his_o chapter_n which_o make_v but_o one_o body_n their_o possession_n be_v divide_v so_o as_o the_o bishop_n have_v part_n by_o himself_o &_o the_o chapter_n the_o residue_n which_o chapter_n consist_v of_o a_o dean_n as_o the_o chief_a and_o prebendary_n or_o such_o like_a who_o be_v most_o proper_o term_v the_o chapter_n &_o of_o these_o also_o the_o possession_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n divide_v the_o dean_n have_v some_o part_n sole_o in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o deanery_n and_o the_o particular_a prebendary_n some_o other_o part_n in_o the_o right_n of_o their_o respective_a prebend_n the_o residue_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v together_o and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v to_o such_o purpose_n incorporate_a by_o himself_o xlvi_o these_o spiritual_a corporation_n be_v sometime_o presentative_a sometime_o dative_n perpetual_a or_o removable_a sometime_o elective_a and_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n xviil_n to_o they_o also_o parsonage_n may_v be_v appropriate_a by_o the_o patron_n ordinary_a and_o king_n and_o vicar_n endow_v to_o serve_v the_o cure_n chap._n 2._o of_o possession_n i._o of_o the_o common_a law_n there_o be_v two_o part_n the_o one_o concern_v possession_n the_o other_o punishment_n of_o offence_n ii_o a_o possession_n be_v whatsoever_o may_v be_v enjoy_v iii_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v to_o his_o own_o use_n all_o the_o possession_n of_o a_o fool_n natural_a during_o his_o ideocie_n iv_o when_o one_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o any_o thing_n to_o another_o use_n this_o be_v account_v nothing_o but_o as_o a_o matter_n in_o conscience_n and_o chancery_n v._o sundry_a man_n possess_v the_o same_o thing_n by_o purchase_n be_v joynt-tenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a vi_o joynt-tenant_n which_o possess_v by_o the_o same_o title_n vii_o and_o here_o the_o survivor_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a in_o the_o same_o sort_n as_o he_o have_v his_o part_n except_v only_o present_a interest_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o grant_v by_o he_o that_o die_v viii_o tenant_n in_o common_a be_v they_o which_o possess_v by_o several_a title_n ix_o to_o possession_n this_o be_v general_a that_o they_o may_v be_v grant_v x._o every_o grant_n make_v by_o the_o king_n upon_o surmise_n or_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v take_v most_o beneficial_o for_o the_o king_n and_o against_o the_o party_n xi_o no_o grant_n of_o he_o be_v good_a when_o it_o appear_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o grant_n that_o the_o king_n be_v deceive_v xii_o his_o grant_n shall_v not_o inure_v to_o any_o other_o intent_n then_o that_o which_o be_v precise_o express_v within_o the_o grant_n xiii_o a_o grant_n by_o a_o infant_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 21._o year_n one_o out_o of_o his_o right_a mind_n or_o compel_v thereunto_o either_o by_o dure_v of_o imprisonment_n or_o fear_v of_o some_o bodily_a hurt_n threaten_v as_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o member_n or_o though_o it_o be_v but_o of_o imprisonment_n may_v be_v avoid_v at_o any_o time_n if_o they_o deliver_v it_o with_o their_o hand_n fourteen_o but_o if_o they_o deliver_v it_o not_o with_o their_o hand_n nothing_o at_o all_o pass_v xv._o so_o it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o grant_v make_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o understanding_n xvi_o yet_o grant_v of_o a_o infant_n in_o respect_n of_o have_v necessary_a thing_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v xvii_o other_o grant_n of_o he_o where_o himself_o have_v likewise_o benefit_n be_v only_o voydable_a xviii_o to_o this_o place_n belong_v exchange_n which_o be_v a_o mutual_a grant_n of_o equal_a interest_n each_o in_o exchange_n of_o other_o xix_o prescription_n be_v as_o available_a as_o any_o grant_n xx._n a_o possession_n be_v restrictive_a or_o absolute_a xxi_o a_o restrictive_a possession_n be_v upon_o a_o limitation_n or_o condition_n xxii_o upon_o a_o limitation_n which_o cease_v upon_o the_o do_n or_o not_o do_v of_o something_o xxiii_o upon_o condition_n which_o be_v only_o defeasible_a upon_o the_o do_n or_o not_o do_v of_o something_o xxiv_o absolute_a which_o be_v neither_o upon_o limitation_n or_o condition_n chap._n iii_o right_a title_n deed_n i._o possession_n be_v in_o possession_n or_o in_o a_o action_n ii_o in_o possession_n which_o one_o do_v enjoy_v iii_o in_o action_n which_o one_o ought_v to_o enjoy_v either_o in_o respect_n of_o a_o right_n or_o a_o title_n iu._n right_o when_o a_o wrong_n be_v do_v before_o v_o title_n when_o no_o wrong_n be_v do_v vi_o of_o thing_n in_o action_n no_o stranger_n shall_v take_v advantage_n vii_o therefore_o thing_n in_o action_n can_v be_v grant_v but_o to_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n and_o that_o by_o release_n confirmation_n viii_o release_n be_v a_o pass_v of_o the_o grantors_n interest_n ix_o confirmation_n be_v a_o ratify_n of_o the_o grantee_n possession_n x._o the_o grant_n of_o every_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n in_o possession_n as_o can_v pass_v by_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o hand_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v by_o deed._n xi_o a_o deed_n be_v a_o write_v seal_v and_o deliver_v and_o belong_v always_o to_o he_o who_o possession_n be_v make_v by_o it_o xii_o but_o a_o write_v read_v in_o another_o form_n to_o one_o that_o can_v read_v be_v not_o his_o deed_n at_o all_o though_o he_o seal_v and_o deliver_v it_o xiii_o a_o deed_n be_v a_o deed_n poll_n or_o indenture_n fourteen_o poll_n which_o be_v the_o only_a deed_n of_o the_o grantor_n xv._o indenture_n which_o be_v the_o natural_a deed_n of_o both_o xvi_o a_o indenture_n bar_v every_o of_o the_o party_n from_o say_v contrary_a to_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v xvii_o sometime_o also_o bare_a act_n work_v a_o estopple_n in_o like_a sort_n chap._n iv_o heriditament_n estate_n term_n i_o a_o possession_n be_v a_o hereditament_n or_o chattel_n iii_o hereditament_n be_v a_o possession_n which_o one_o may_v have_v a_o estate_n in_o iii_o one_o bear_v of_o parent_n out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n be_v disable_v to_o enjoy_v any_o hereditament_n iu._n therefore_o such_o a_o one_o purchase_v any_o it_o be_v the_o king_n v._o a_o estate_n be_v particular_a or_o a_o inheritance_n vi_o a_o particular_a estate_n be_v uncertain_a or_o certain_a vii_o uncertain_a which_o be_v determinable_a at_o another_o pleasure_n as_o a_o estate_n at_o sufferance_n and_o at_o will_n viii_o at_o sufferance_n when_o after_o lawful_a occupation_n he_o continue_v possession_n without_o authority_n ix_o at_o will_n when_o a_o estate_n be_v make_v during_o pleasure_n x._o and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n as_o a_o copie-holder_n or_o at_o pleasure_n otherwise_o as_o a_o bare_a tenant_n at_o will_n xi_o certain_a which_o be_v not_o so_o determinable_a and_o it_o be_v call_v a_o term_n whereupon_o may_v depend_v a_o remainder_n of_o reversion_n xii_o remainder_n be_v the_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n at_o the_o same_o time_n appoint_v over_o xiii_o reversion_n be_v the_o residue_n of_o a_o estate_n not_o at_o the_o same_o time_n appoint_v over_o fourteen_o term_n be_v forfeit_v by_o pluck_v the_o inheritance_n out_o of_o he_o that_o have_v it_o xv._o term_n may_v be_v surrender_v that_o be_v to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o next_o and_o high_o estate_n xvi_o a_o term_n be_v for_o year_n or_o for_o life_n xvii_o a_o term_n for_o life_n be_v for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o another_o life_n xviii_o where_o the_o tenant_n for_o another_o life_n die_v before_o cesty_n que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr he_o that_o can_v first_o hap_v it_o shall_v enjoy_v out_o the_o term_n and_o be_v call_v a_o occupant_a xix_o the_o present_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v term_v a_o freehold_a and_o may_v be_v so_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n xx._n in_o deed_n when_o he_o be_v actual_o seize_v of_o it_o xxi_o in_o law_n before_o his_o entry_n when_o it_o be_v cast_v upon_o he_o by_o course_n of_o law_n xxii_o the_o release_n of_o a_o inheritance_n or_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n be_v not_o good_a to_o one_o that_o be_v but_o tenant_n for_o year_n without_o privity_n xxiii_o to_o these_o two_o estate_n a_o warranty_n do_v belong_v which_o be_v a_o assurance_n warrant_v such_o a_o estate_n xxiv_o every_o exchange_n have_v a_o warranty_n knit_v by_o law_n chap._n 5._o inheritance_n fee-simple_n dower_n tenancie_n by_o the_o courtesy_n i._o inheritance_n be_v a_o estate_n descendable_a to_o his_o heir_n that_o have_v actual_a possession_n ii_o a_o heir_n be_v the_o next_o or_o worthy_a of_o whole_a blood_n be_v also_o of_o blood_n to_o the_o first_o purchaser_n iii_o he_o that_o be_v beget_v out_o of_o marriage_n be_v call_v a_o bastard_n and_o be_v of_o blood_n to_o none_o but_o in_o law_n account_v nullius_fw-la filius_fw-la iv_o a_o bastard_n therefore_o can_v inherit_v v._o but_o marriage_n follow_v after_o give_v he_o the_o right_a of_o inheritance_n
if_o after_o the_o father_n death_n he_o enter_v before_o his_o young_a brother_n bear_v of_o the_o same_o father_n and_o mother_n within_o espousal_n and_o continue_v the_o possession_n all_o his_o life_n without_o interruption_n vi_o if_o the_o next_o be_v woman_n in_o equal_a distance_n as_o daughter_n sister_n aunt_n etc._n etc._n they_o shall_v inherit_v alike_o and_o be_v but_o as_o one_o heir_n vii_o where_o the_o general_a entry_n of_o one_o be_v of_o the_o rest_n if_o they_o listen_v viii_o the_o inheritance_n that_o descend_v shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o ancestor_n bind_v himself_o and_o his_o heir_n ix_o the_o die_v seize_v of_o the_o inheritance_n and_o freehold_n together_o whereby_o the_o land_n descend_v unto_o his_o heir_n take_v away_o the_o entry_n of_o every_o one_o that_o may_v have_v a_o action_n x._o but_o claim_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o a_o year_n before_o the_o death_n or_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o upon_o the_o land_n for_o fear_n of_o some_o bodily_a hurt_n then_o as_o near_o the_o land_n as_o they_o dare_v save_v their_o entry_n xi_o a_o fee-simple_n be_v a_o fee-simple_n conditional_a or_o absolute_a xii_o conditional_a be_v a_o fee_n simple_a to_o one_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n xiii_o this_o estate_n before_o issue_n can_v be_v alienate_v after_o issue_n have_v become_v a_o absolute_n fee_fw-fr simple_a fourteen_o but_o so_o as_o if_o the_o issue_n fail_v before_o the_o alienation_n the_o donor_n shall_v have_v it_o xv._o hither_o belong_v hereditament_n give_v in_o frankmarriage_n with_o one_o kinswoman_n xvi_o absolute_a be_v a_o fee-simple_n to_o one_o and_o his_o heir_n whatsoever_o xvii_o this_o estate_n descend_v to_o female_n if_o one_o of_o they_o have_v land_n of_o the_o same_o ancestor_n by_o frankmarriage_n she_o shall_v have_v no_o more_o unless_o she_o be_v content_a that_o the_o value_n thereof_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o other_o xviii_o to_o this_o place_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v land_n give_v to_o a_o corporation_n which_o go_v in_o perpetual_a succession_n xix_o here_o two_o special_a estate_n for_o life_n dower_n and_o tenancie_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n do_v arise_v after_o one_o death_n that_o have_v a_o inheritance_n join_v with_o the_o freehold_n xx._n howbeit_o these_o estate_n must_v be_v of_o a_o fee-simple_n or_o such_o a_o estate_n tail_n as_o may_v go_v to_o the_o issue_n have_v between_o the_o donee_n xxi_o dower_n be_v a_o estate_n whereby_o the_o woman_n have_v the_o three_o in_o severalty_n xxii_o she_o must_v be_v nine_o year_n of_o age_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o husband_n death_n otherwise_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v endow_v xxiii_o detain_v of_o deed_n concern_v inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o heir_n be_v a_o bar_n of_o her_o dower_n xxiv_o if_o the_o husband_n at_o the_o church_n door_n ad_fw-la ostium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o be_v heir_n apparent_a by_o his_o father_n or_o mother_n consent_n ex_fw-la ass●nsu_fw-la patris_fw-la or_o matris_fw-la present_o upon_o affiance_n endow_v she_o of_o any_o certainty_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a moiety_n or_o less_o part_n etc._n etc._n this_o will_v bar_v she_o of_o her_o three_o if_o she_o agree_v to_o it_o xxv_o tenancie_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n be_v a_o estate_n whereby_o of_o a_o actual_a possession_n the_o husband_n that_o have_v issue_n by_o she_o bear_v alive_a shall_v have_v the_o whole_a chap._n vi_o tenement_n advowson_n i_o hereditament_n be_v tenement_n or_o bare_a hereditament_n ii_o a_o tenement_n be_v a_o possession_n hold_v the_o fee-simple_n whereof_o when_o he_o that_o have_v it_o die_v without_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n iii_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v land_n and_o advowsons_n iv_o land_n be_v a_o tenement_n in_o mannuall_a occupation_n v._o under_o the_o name_n of_o land_n be_v comprehend_v not_o only_o garden_n meadow_n pasture_n wood_n rivers_n &c_n &c_n but_o also_o message_n mill_n yard_n tofts_n castle_n &_o the_o like_a vi_o church_n and_o church-yard_n belong_v to_o the_o incumbent_n vii_o prescription_n here_o have_v no_o force_n viii_o all_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n immediate_o or_o by_o mean_n himself_o not_o have_v any_o high_a upon_o earth_n of_o who_o to_o hold_v ix_o escheat_n of_o all_o city_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n x_o all_o mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n or_o wherein_o the_o gold_n or_o silver_n be_v of_o the_o great_a value_n be_v the_o king_n xi_o among_o copercener_n the_o elder_a upon_o partition_n shall_v have_v the_o chief_n house_n xii_o seisin_n deliver_v of_o land_n always_o pass_v a_o freehold_n xiii_o otherwise_o a_o freehold_a of_o land_n can_v pass_v save_o by_o release_n and_o confirmation_n where_o they_o be_v by_o way_n of_o enlarge_a a_o estate_n fourteen_o they_o may_v also_o sometime_o pass_v by_o exchange_n endowment_n or_o surrenders_n xv._o a_o estate_n make_v within_o view_n of_o land_n be_v a_o good_a livery_n of_o seisin_n if_o the_o other_o enter_v in_o the_o feoffors_n life_n time_n xvi_o a_o advowson_n be_v a_o interest_n of_o present_v to_o a_o church_n chap._n 7._o distress_n signory_n fealty_n rent-service_n homage_n suit_n of_o court_n tenor_n relief_n and_o rend_a charge_n i._o rare_a hereditament_n be_v those_o which_o be_v not_o hold_v and_o concern_v the_o land_n or_o the_o person_n ii_o those_o that_o concern_v the_o land_n be_v extinguish_v or_o go_v for_o ever_o when_o he_o that_o have_v they_o have_v high_a and_o continue_v a_o estate_n as_o he_o have_v the_o hereditament_n iii_o otherwise_o they_o be_v but_o suspend_v or_o go_v for_o a_o time_n iv_o these_o be_v leviable_a by_o distress_n or_o such_o as_o can_v be_v distrain_v for_o v._o distress_n be_v a_o take_n of_o chattel_n find_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n for_o satisfaction_n of_o arrearage_n vi_o the_o king_n may_v distrain_v in_o any_o other_o land_n of_o the_o same_o man_n for_o his_o service_n or_o rend_a charge_n vii_o the_o distress_n be_v put_v in_o some_o place_n where_o the_o owner_n may_v lawful_o come_v by_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v thing_n that_o have_v life_n to_o give_v they_o meat_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o distrain_v shall_v not_o be_v charge_v what_o hurt_v soever_o they_o receive_v viii_o bare_a hereditament_n that_o may_v be_v distrain_v for_o be_v a_o signiory_n or_o rend_v charge_n ix_o signory_n be_v service_n whereby_o land_n be_v hold_v x._o service_n be_v common_a to_o all_o certain_a estate_n or_o proper_a to_o inheritance_n xi_o common_a as_o fealty_n and_o rend_a service_n whereof_o fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o such_o estate_n xii_o and_o therefore_o the_o seignory_n or_o tenancy_n be_v alter_v it_o must_v be_v do_v anew_o xiii_o all_o other_o both_o common_a and_o proper_a grow_v by_o reservation_n fourteen_o fealty_n be_v a_o oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o tenement_n xv._o rend_v service_n be_v a_o rent_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o lord_n at_o certain_a set_v time_n xvi_o and_o to_o this_o place_n we_o may_v refer_v all_o service_n that_o lie_v in_o fesance_n xvii_o of_o which_o kind_n two_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v special_o to_o be_v consider_v viz._n frankalmoign_a and_o divine_a service_n xviii_o frank-almoigne_a be_v when_o a_o man_n of_o the_o church_n hold_v free_o in_o alm_n for_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o say_v prayer_n xix_o but_o because_o the_o prayer_n be_v not_o limit_v in_o certain_a he_o neither_o shall_v do_v fealty_n nor_o be_v subject_n to_o distress_n xx._n the_o lord_n must_v warrant_v such_o a_o tenant_n against_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o save_v he_o harmless_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o all_o service_n against_o the_o lord_n above_o xxi_o divine_a service_n be_v a_o spiritual_a kind_n of_o service_n limit_v in_o certain_a xxii_o these_o be_v the_o service_n whereby_o every_o certain_a estate_n may_v be_v hold_v xxiii_o there_o follow_v those_o proper_a to_o inheritance_n the_o grantee_n whereof_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o grantor_n by_o such_o service_n as_o he_o hold_v over_o if_o other_o service_n be_v not_o reserve_v xxiv_o or_o the_o grantor_n may_v appoint_v he_o ●o_o hold_v of_o the_o next_o lord_n xxv_o a_o mesn_a must_v acquit_v the_o tenant_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n against_o the_o lord_n paramont_n xxvi_o but_o donor_n in_o frankmarriage_n can_v hold_v but_o by_o fealty_n and_o that_o of_o the_o donor_n until_o the_o four_o degree_n be_v past_a who_o must_v also_o acquit_v they_o of_o all_o manner_n of_o service_n xxvii_o one_o that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o his_o person_n alienate_v the_o free_a hold_n without_o licence_n forfeit_v the_o land_n xxviii_o service_n proper_a to_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n be_v homage_n and_o suit_n or_o court_n xxix_o homage_n be_v a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n acknowledge_v himself_o to_o