into_o their_o proper_a channel_n this_o letter_n be_v accompany_v with_o other_o and_o a_o declaration_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n all_o which_o be_v communicate_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o there_o in_o requital_n it_o be_v vehement_o urge_v by_o some_o that_o the_o prince_n may_v be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n and_o a_o â—ebel_n but_o other_o stand_v up_o and_o give_v several_a reason_n too_o long_o here_o to_o rehearse_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o so_o it_o pass_v over_o at_o this_o time_n on_o the_o 7_o the_o of_o august_n a_o ordinance_n pass_v for_o erect_v a_o new_a militia_n in_o every_o county_n and_o particular_o for_o the_o county_n of_o wilts_n commissioner_n be_v name_v who_o have_v power_n to_o raise_v what_o man_n they_o please_v to_o arm_v they_o and_o to_o fine_a defaulter_n ten_o pound_n a_o man_n and_o twenty_o day_n imprisonment_n and_o to_o levy_v four_o hundred_o pound_n a_o week_n upon_o that_o one_o county_n beside_o the_o ordinary_a tax_n and_o free_a 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not_o forfeit_v his_o land_n because_o he_o want_v answer_n though_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o the_o godly_a party_n prevail_v and_o they_o bestow_v the_o sequestration_n of_o the_o say_a 〈◊〉_d land_n though_o dead_a on_z another_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o 〈◊〉_d â—hould_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n cromwell_n give_v the_o parliament_n by_o a_o letter_n to_o their_o speaker_n a_o account_n of_o his_o victory_n with_o admonition_n to_o they_o not_o to_o hate_v god_n people_n who_o be_v as_o the_o apple_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o for_o who_o king_n be_v to_o be_v reprove_v that_o they_o shall_v fulfil_v the_o end_n of_o their_o magistracy_n that_o all_o that_o will_v live_v quiet_o and_o peaceable_o may_v have_v countenance_n from_o they_o and_o that_o they_o who_o be_v implacable_a may_v be_v speedy_o destroy_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o their_o destruction_n they_o order_v that_o a_o ordinance_n be_v pen_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o try_v all_o such_o by_o martial_a law_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o plot_n design_n or_o contrive_v any_o thing_n to_o endanger_v the_o parliament_n or_o city_n here_o again_o you_o may_v see_v all_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n lay_v aside_o and_o martial_a law_n make_v use_v of_o in_o the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v then_o no_o garrison_n and_o by_o order_n of_o these_o parliamentarian_o and_o assertor_n of_o the_o people_n liberty_n right_n and_o privilege_n but_o however_o the_o army_n be_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o the_o city_n subdue_a the_o king_n friend_n and_o the_o parliament_n foe_n the_o independent_a party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o so_o prevalent_a but_o that_o the_o other_o party_n take_v courage_n and_o appear_v begin_v to_o come_v more_o of_o themselves_o encourage_v by_o several_a petition_n out_o of_o the_o country_n for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n upon_o which_o they_o become_v inclinable_a and_o begin_v to_o set_v themselves_o to_o that_o pious_a work_n though_o hinder_v all_o that_o can_v be_v by_o the_o clamour_n speech_n and_o behaviour_n of_o the_o independent_n and_o thereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n sir_n john_n hippesly_a and_o mr._n bulkley_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o let_v he_o know_v their_o resolution_n who_o return_v relate_v the_o king_n ready_a compliance_n thereto_o as_o a_o thing_n he_o much_o desire_v upon_o which_o they_o vote_n that_o the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n shall_v be_v repeal_v that_o the_o king_n may_v send_v for_o such_o person_n as_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o in_o the_o treaty_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o freedom_n that_o five_o lord_n and_o ten_o commoner_n be_v choose_v commissioner_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n these_o vote_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o commissioner_n choose_v for_o the_o lord_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n salisbury_z pembroke_n middlesex_n and_o the_o lord_n say_v for_o the_o commons_o be_v lord_n wainman_n mr._n peirpoint_n sr._n henry_n vain_a the_o young_a sr._n harbottle_n grimston_n sr._n jo._n pot_n mr._n brown_n mr._n crew_n mr._n bulkly_n mr._n hellis_n and_o mr._n glyn._n their_o proposition_n be_v not_o much_o easy_a than_o their_o former_a to_o which_o the_o king_n give_v very_o satisfactory_a answer_n concede_v to_o many_o thing_n for_o peace_n sake_n against_o his_o prerogative_n the_o great_a difficulty_n be_v the_o business_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o the_o king_n be_v unwilling_a shall_v be_v whole_o abolish_v and_o now_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n have_v agree_v and_o a_o full_a peace_n have_v ensue_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n many_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n hold_v their_o cabal_n at_o windsor_n where_o they_o be_v contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o cabal_n they_o also_o continue_v at_o london_n and_o other_o place_n under_o the_o name_n of_o agitator_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o army_n these_o be_v frame_v a_o government_n among_o themselves_o and_o draw_v up_o a_o remonstrance_n show_v that_o they_o be_v the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o england_n that_o their_o interest_n be_v the_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n that_o the_o people_n be_v the_o only_a competent_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n that_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n be_v the_o people_n arm_v with_o supreme_a authority_n and_o with_o the_o sword_n these_o person_n conclude_v among_o themselves_o that_o some_o shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o the_o army_n to_o represent_v the_o whole_a body_n these_o not_o to_o exercise_v the_o legislative_a power_n but_o only_o to_o draw_v
by_o his_o writ_n to_o confer_v with_o he_o as_o his_o parliament_n arduis_fw-la negotâ—is_fw-la or_o about_o urgent_a affair_n be_v resolve_v 1_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n n._n 14.14_o hen._n 4._o cook_n 4_o the_o institut_n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n for_o it_o be_v not_o natural_a to_o suppose_v and_o impossible_a that_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v a_o parliament_n and_o make_v act_n and_o law_n without_o the_o king_n as_o for_o a_o body_n to_o move_v and_o act_n without_o a_o head_n and_o therefore_o have_v there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n intend_v to_o have_v be_v enact_v it_o be_v void_a because_o impossible_a for_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n can_v not_o be_v have_v after_o his_o death_n and_o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o act_n that_o oblige_v his_o successor_n to_o consent_v which_o clear_o show_v they_o never_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act._n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n all_o commission_n both_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o cease_v and_o all_o proceed_n determine_v though_o the_o king_n be_v say_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n which_o indeed_o never_o die_v so_o as_o to_o cause_v a_o interregnum_fw-la but_o other_o way_n as_o to_o the_o continuance_n of_o commission_n writ_n etc._n etc._n which_o must_v be_v renew_v consider_v also_o that_o if_o these_o man_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v a_o parliament_n they_o must_v be_v so_o either_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v clear_o against_o they_o or_o by_o this_o statute_n which_o as_o little_a countenance_n they_o for_o they_o will_v then_o be_v another_o thing_n distinct_a from_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v summon_v in_o the_o king_n life_n for_o the_o country_n have_v no_o power_n to_o elect_v their_o representative_n but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v and_o therefore_o can_v receive_v no_o more_o power_n from_o they_o than_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o king_n write_v grant_v which_o determine_v with_o the_o king_n life_n their_o representative-power_n be_v also_o determine_v and_o by_o consequence_n they_o can_v be_v no_o long_o a_o parliament_n if_o it_o can_v be_v think_v they_o can_v be_v yet_o so_o by_o that_o act_n than_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o parliament_n by_o their_o act_n may_v create_v another_o parliament_n to_o exist_v after_o themselves_o be_v dissolve_v which_o be_v most_o absurd_a and_o alter_v the_o root_n and_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o they_o become_v no_o long_o their_o representative_n but_o a_o parliament_n by_o their_o own_o act_n and_o it_o will_v never_o be_v think_v that_o the_o people_n intend_v to_o entrust_v they_o with_o their_o authority_n to_o change_v the_o government_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o fundamental_a privilege_n the_o parliament_n can_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v any_o thing_n against_o natural_a equity_n quia_fw-la jura_fw-la naturae_fw-la sunt_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la and_o also_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o parliament_n this_o can_v not_o be_v be_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n for_o ro._n parl._n 42._o e._n 3._o no_o 7._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_n make_v of_o they_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disherision_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v now_o this_o act_n of_o the_o 17_o the_o of_o caroli_n primi_fw-la be_v express_o against_o the_o king_n successor_n prerogative_n to_o call_v his_o own_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v not_o make_v such_o a_o act_n to_o the_o disherision_n of_o his_o king_n and_o crown_n a_o parliament_n may_v be_v three_o way_n dissolve_v by_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n pleasure_n or_o for_o want_n of_o enter_v their_o continuance_n or_o by_o the_o king_n death_n whereby_o the_o king_n writ_n which_o give_v they_o their_o authority_n be_v determine_v these_o word_n that_o this_o parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v a_o general_a negative_a which_o can_v extend_v to_o all_o cause_n of_o dissolution_n but_o have_v a_o respect_n only_o to_o that_o most_o usual_o happen_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n till_o the_o pretend_a grievance_n of_o the_o time_n be_v satisfy_v now_o in_o all_o time_n the_o judge_n have_v except_v particular_a case_n out_o of_o the_o general_a negative_a or_o affirmative_a word_n of_o statute_n by_o the_o star_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o common_a plea_n shall_v not_o follow_v or_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n which_o be_v a_o general_a negative_a yet_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v clear_a in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n be_v not_o within_o these_o general_a word_n and_o may_v sue_v in_o his_o bench_n or_o any_o other_o court_n at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n be_v a_o general_a statute_n that_o the_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n shall_v make_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o robbery_n and_o felony_n within_o the_o hundred_o yet_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o hundred_o shall_v make_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o robbery_n of_o a_o house_n because_o the_o house_n be_v the_o owner_n castle_n and_o he_o may_v have_v defend_v himself_o and_o preserve_v his_o good_n beside_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o say_a act_n that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o prorogue_a or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o dissolution_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o prevent_v be_v something_o that_o shall_v consist_v in_o action_n by_o the_o word_n thing_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v which_o word_n can_v only_o be_v applicable_a to_o a_o actual_a dissolution_n by_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o the_o king_n death_n be_v not_o a_o thing_n do_v but_o a_o cessation_n of_o his_o personal_a be_v and_o of_o the_o dependent_n thereupon_o and_o be_v not_o a_o action_n but_o a_o termination_n or_o period_n so_o that_o it_o be_v most_o clear_a these_o man_n can_v no_o long_o by_o any_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o law_n or_o reason_n pretend_v to_o sit_v and_o act_n as_o a_o parliament_n but_o alas_o what_o be_v argument_n to_o they_o who_o have_v usurp_v the_o throne_n and_o power_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o have_v the_o vain_a and_o idle_a hope_n to_o keep_v it_o and_o to_o the_o strengthen_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a way_n imaginable_a they_o proceed_v first_o they_o issue_v out_o their_o spurious_a act_n before_o mention_v against_o proclaim_v the_o king_n though_o 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1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la land_n of_o inheritance_n give_v he_o tho._n westrow_n have_v the_o bishop_n of_o
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and_o his_o officer_n have_v be_v seek_v god_n and_o that_o now_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o king_n must_v die_v this_o be_v but_o a_o night_n or_o two_o before_o the_o king_n murder_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o day_n of_o january_n 1648._o being_n saturday_n these_o bloody_a commissioner_n meet_v call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o with_o much_o patience_n and_o sometime_o smile_v he_o hear_v their_o long_a charge_n but_o deny_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n refuse_v to_o plead_v require_v they_o to_o show_v by_o what_o law_n or_o authority_n beside_o their_o unjust_a usurpation_n or_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n he_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o who_o be_v his_o subject_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n with_o any_o far_a relation_n of_o this_o trial_n it_o be_v at_o large_a so_o often_o print_v nor_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o officer_n of_o this_o pretend_a court_n it_o be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o every_o bookseller_n shop_n i_o intend_v in_o these_o collection_n only_o a_o brief_a narrative_n of_o these_o usurper_n proceed_n that_o the_o world_n may_v behold_v the_o true_a picture_n of_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o tyrannical_a rule_n and_o not_o a_o exact_a chronicle_n or_o history_n of_o those_o time_n though_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v any_o material_a thing_n that_o may_v give_v satisfaction_n or_o delight_n to_o the_o reader_n i_o shall_v observe_v that_o as_o a_o ill_a omen_n the_o silver_n head_n of_o the_o king_n staff_n drop_v off_o as_o the_o charge_n be_v read_v which_o the_o king_n wonder_v at_o and_o see_v none_o so_o officious_a as_o to_o take_v it_o up_o he_o stoop_v himself_o and_o take_v it_o up_o put_v it_o into_o his_o pocket_n at_o his_o go_v from_o the_o court_n look_v very_o austere_o about_o he_o without_o move_v his_o hat_n he_o point_v with_o his_o staff_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o say_v i_o do_v not_o fear_v that_o as_o 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injustice_n or_o by_o a_o court-marshal_n and_o thus_o as_o the_o say_n be_v he_o kill_v two_o bird_n with_o one_o stone_n rid_v his_o opposer_n out_o of_o the_o way_n and_o make_v his_o instrument_n odious_a that_o he_o may_v with_o the_o more_o safety_n lay_v they_o aside_o when_o he_o see_v his_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o derby_n be_v the_o first_o that_o feel_v the_o bloody_a severity_n of_o these_o ruler_n at_o westminster_n who_o appoint_v a_o court-marshal_n to_o sit_v at_o chester_n for_o his_o trial_n and_o several_a other_o that_o be_v take_v at_o the_o battle_n of_o worcester_n where_o he_o be_v sentence_v to_o be_v behead_v though_o he_o have_v surrender_v himself_o upon_o article_n and_o promise_v of_o his_o life_n to_o one_o captain_n edge_n but_o notwithstanding_o his_o plea_n the_o arbitrary_a court_n condemn_v he_o and_o he_o be_v execute_v at_o bolton_n in_o lancashire_n the_o fifteen_o of_o october_n 1651._o and_o by_o the_o same_o court_n sir_n timothy_n 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from_o divers_a county_n and_o place_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o put_v a_o period_n to_o their_o sit_v and_o for_o provide_v for_o future_a representative_n which_o perplex_v they_o and_o be_v very_o distasteful_a see_v they_o so_o press_v and_o after_o many_o put_v his_o and_o reason_n for_o their_o continuance_n they_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v and_o resolve_v that_o the_o long_a day_n of_o their_o sit_v shall_v be_v the_o 5_o the_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1654._o two_o year_n too_o long_o as_o cromwell_n think_v for_o he_o intend_v their_o reign_n shall_v be_v short_a but_o his_o project_n be_v not_o yet_o ripe_a he_o await_v his_o opportunity_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o year_n they_o make_v a_o act_n to_o banish_v john_n lilburn_n who_o be_v very_o troublesome_a to_o they_o and_o who_o it_o seem_v oliver_n be_v much_o afraid_a of_o know_v he_o to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o his_o ambitious_a proceed_n and_o very_o popular_a it_o be_v provide_v by_o this_o act_n that_o if_o he_o return_v without_o leave_n from_o the_o state_n he_o shall_v suffer_v as_o a_o felon_n preparation_n for_o war_n be_v make_v on_o both_o side_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n see_v the_o english_a make_v a_o act_n so_o prejudicial_a to_o their_o trade_n and_o to_o prepare_v to_o maintain_v it_o against_o they_o be_v somewhat_o fearful_a of_o the_o event_n send_v over_o their_o ambassador_n my_o heeren_n cate_n vander-peer_n sharp_a and_o newport_n who_o find_v our_o english_a state_n very_o high_a and_o make_v such_o demand_n that_o the_o dutch_a can_v not_o yield_v to_o and_o so_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1652_o they_o get_v their_o fleet_n to_o sea_n well_o mane_v and_o equip_v marten_n harper_n vantrump_n be_v the_o admiral_n for_o the_o dutch._n popham_n be_v dead_a dean_n
the_o of_o july_n 1654._o and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n col._n gerard_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n present_o after_o emanuel_n say_v the_o portugal_n ambassador_n brother_n put_v to_o death_n for_o kill_v one_o in_o a_o fray_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n this_o col._n gerard_n be_v the_o chief_a man_n that_o oppose_v the_o say_v ambassador_n brother_n at_o that_o time_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o his_o life_n yet_o both_o come_v to_o suffer_v in_o one_o day_n upon_o one_o scaffold_n for_o different_a crime_n for_o this_o colonel_n suffer_v only_o for_o the_o crime_n of_o loyalty_n and_o be_v sacrifice_v to_o oliver_n fear_n and_o policy_n he_o die_v with_o great_a bravery_n courage_n and_o undauntedness_n this_o be_v cromwell_n first_o bloody_n remark_n and_o like_o a_o usurper_n who_o must_v maintain_v his_o illegal_a greatness_n by_o illegal_a arts._n but_o dominion_n found_v in_o innocent_a blood_n can_v long_o stand_v before_o the_o avenger_n for_o blood_n visit_v it_o in_o 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