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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n call_v law_n life_n 4,826 5 4.9748 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26169 The fundamental constitution of the English government proving King William and Queen Mary our lawful and rightful king and queen : in two parts : in the first is shewn the original contract with its legal consequences allowed of in former ages : in the second, all the pretences to a conquest of this nation by Will. I are fully examin'd and refuted : with a large account of the antiquity of the English laws, tenures, honours, and courts for legislature and justice : and an explanation of material entries in Dooms-day-book / by W.A. Atwood, William, d. 1705?; Atwood, William, d. 1705? Reflections on Bishop Overall's Convocation-book. 1690 (1690) Wing A4171; ESTC R27668 243,019 223

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do_v grow_v afterward_o great_a contention_n and_o final_o that_o daughter_n never_o admittyd_v unto_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o succession_n transfer_v unto_o the_o lady_n isabella_n sister_n of_o the_o k._n a_o queen_n for_o her_o valour_n and_o rare_a virtue_n of_o great_a fame_n and_o renown_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o accord_v to_o the_o canonical_a law_n of_o force_n and_o strength_n in_o such_o case_n as_o most_o proper_a judge_n although_o the_o adultery_n of_o the_o queen_n indeed_o be_v more_o than_o manifest_a yet_o moght_v they_o have_v presumyd_fw-la that_o the_o child_n have_v be_v rather_o of_o the_o husband_n then_o of_o the_o adulterer_n so_o favourable_a be_v those_o law_n unto_o the_o birth_n but_o those_o noble_a man_n as_o jealous_a of_o the_o honour_n fame_n and_o reputation_n of_o their_o country_n do_v think_v that_o it_o importyd_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o to_o maintain_v and_o assure_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n refuse_v a_o person_n of_o 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hardly_o affirm_v that_o it_o can_v have_v be_v so_o in_o our_o case_n he_o must_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v a_o more_o absolute_a vacancy_n than_o that_o for_o which_o he_o contend_v 54._o p._n 54._o it_o be_v his_o own_o argument_n that_o our_o present_a sovereign_n be_v real_o king_n and_o queen_n because_o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o they_o within_o the_o purview_n of_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 3._o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o be_v not_o king_n and_o queen_n before_o they_o be_v declare_v so_o unless_o treason_n can_v have_v be_v commit_v against_o they_o before_o such_o declaration_n 2._o but_o 2._o the_o doctor_n own_v that_o though_o upon_o some_o extraordinary_a revolution_n and_o some_o absolute_a necessary_a reason_n of_o state_n for_o our_o common_a preservation_n a_o stranger_n none_o of_o the_o blood-royal_a shall_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n for_o one_o or_o more_o turn_n whilst_o that_o necessity_n continue_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o government_n will_v not_o be_v alter_v and_o yet_o will_v suppose_v objection_n p._n 56._o v._o p._n 41._o where_o he_o speak_v as_o his_o own_o sense_n what_o in_o the_o other_o place_n be_v put_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n that_o if_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n come_v in_o otherwise_o than_o by_o descent_n it_o will_v be_v a_o design_v alteration_n or_o change_n of_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o this_o hereditary_a monarchy_n and_o yet_o himself_o own_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n salus_n populi_n be_v both_o the_o supreme_a and_o the_o first_o law_n in_o government_n and_o the_o scope_n and_o end_n of_o all_o other_o law_n and_o of_o government_n itself_o nay_o he_o yield_v that_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o sign_n or_o testimony_n between_o king_n and_o subject_a be_v discharge_v or_o dispense_v with_o when_o
especial_o till_o they_o leave_v off_o not_o only_o censure_v but_o misrepresent_v other_o who_o by_o a_o fair_a state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v they_o alone_o who_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o they_o which_o himself_n be_v elsewhere_o sensible_a of_o when_o he_o say_v of_o the_o direct_a contrary_n in_o all_o probability_n one_o be_v true_a 35._o pag._n 35._o but_o the_o direct_a contrary_n to_o what_o they_o hold_v be_v not_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o rebel_v when_o ever_o he_o think_v it_o necessary_a 2._o pag._n 2._o much_o less_o when_o he_o please_v 37._o pag._n 37._o himself_o yield_v that_o non-assisting_a the_o late_a king_n be_v notorious_o necessary_a for_o preservation_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o what_o restrain_v other_o from_o judge_v when_o there_o be_v the_o like_a notoriety_n for_o resist_v as_o he_o charge_v other_o with_o hold_v that_o they_o may_v resist_v when_o and_o who_o they_o please_v they_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v for_o not_o assist_v in_o the_o like_a latitude_n 37._o pag._n 37._o and_o for_o cramp_v the_o government_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o courage_n to_o attempt_v against_o it_o we_o may_v resist_v when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v notorious_o break_v and_o we_o must_v not_o resist_v when_o the_o original_a contract_n be_v notorious_o break_v be_v contrary_a and_o contradictory_n proposition_n one_o of_o which_o i_o grant_v to_o be_v true_a but_o we_o must_v resist_v in_o no_o case_n and_o we_o may_v resist_v in_o any_o case_n 37._o pag._n 37._o when_o every_o man_n please_v or_o at_o least_o think_v it_o necessary_a be_v not_o contrary_n 2._o pag._n 2._o but_o extreme_n and_o it_o be_v odds_o but_o the_o truth_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n that_o we_o may_v resist_v in_o some_o case_n which_o cry_v aloud_o and_o just_o stir_v up_o a_o nation_n as_o with_o the_o voice_n of_o god_n this_o gentleman_n do_v not_o observe_v that_o the_o question_n be_v of_o one_o who_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n according_a to_o that_o of_o bracton_n non_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominatur_fw-la voluntas_fw-la &_o non_fw-la lex_fw-la which_o be_v not_o bare_o his_o opinion_n but_o warrant_v by_o that_o noble_a transcript_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n the_o confessor_n law_n which_o show_v that_o if_o a_o king_n do_v not_o answer_v the_o true_a end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v choose_v he_o lose_v the_o name_n or_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n which_o be_v very_o well_o understand_v by_o j._n 1._o who_o tell_v his_o parliament_n 1609._o vid._n j._n 1._o his_o speech_n in_o parl._n march_v 21._o anno_fw-la 1609._o that_o every_o just_a king_n be_v bind_v to_o observe_v that_o paction_n make_v with_o his_o people_n by_o his_o law_n frame_v the_o government_n thereunto_o and_o a_o king_n leave_v to_o be_v a_o king_n and_o degenerate_v into_o a_o tyrant_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o leave_v off_o to_o govern_v by_o law_n and_o thus_o the_o protestant_n in_o germany_n who_o resist_v the_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o he_o 18._o hornii_n orbis_fw-la polit._n p._n 18._o plead_v that_o they_o resist_v he_o not_o as_o caesar_n but_o qua_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la caesar_n our_o author_n confess_v that_o the_o late_a king_n notorious_o subvert_v our_o constitution_n 2._o pag._n 2._o do_v not_o treat_v we_o like_o englishman_n but_o slave_n and_o say_v all_o grant_v his_o design_n be_v certain_o to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n 16._o pag._n 16._o to_o enslave_v and_o consequent_o to_o extirpate_v the_o english_a nation_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o dr._n falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n to_o try_v we_o by_o in_o such_o case_n loyalty_n dr._n falkner_n christian_a loyalty_n where_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a renunciation_n of_o the_o government_n as_o a_o english_a king_n and_o sure_o no_o man_n of_o sense_n will_v say_v that_o such_o a_o liberty_n for_o resist_v as_o this_o lay-gentleman_n impute_v to_o the_o williamite_n can_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o resist_v such_o a_o prince_n as_o he_o describe_v and_o of_o explode_v that_o sycophantry_n which_o do_v encourage_v and_o will_v support_v he_o or_o that_o the_o best_a of_o prince_n can_v need_v the_o influence_n of_o that_o doctrine_n which_o hurry_v on_o the_o other_o to_o his_o ruin_n the_o insinuation_n of_o this_o be_v the_o great_a reflection_n which_o can_v be_v put_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o friend_n of_o their_o present_a majesty_n but_o upon_o their_o majesty_n themselves_o though_o some_o will_v have_v be_v so_o ungrateful_a to_o have_v send_v his_o majesty_n back_o uncrowned_a after_o he_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o their_o present_n fright_v which_o may_v soon_o have_v be_v lay_v with_o a_o few_o flatter_a caress_n the_o english_a nation_n abhor_v such_o a_o reproach_n nor_o can_v their_o majesty_n so_o far_o depart_v from_o their_o own_o nature_n to_o violate_v that_o constitution_n which_o they_o have_v restore_v nor_o yet_o can_v the_o confute_v their_o slavish_a doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n 36._o pag._n 36._o in_o the_o least_o derogate_a from_o that_o religious_a awe_n and_o reverence_n which_o be_v due_a to_o crown_v head_n though_o it_o may_v remove_v that_o bugbear_n and_o mormo_n with_o which_o some_o will_v fright_v mankind_n out_o of_o love_n with_o they_o nor_o can_v any_o good_a prince_n crown_n be_v unsecure_a by_o reject_v the_o deceitful_a officiousness_n of_o other_o since_o nothing_o can_v hazard_v it_o but_o such_o extravagant_a action_n as_o a_o well-disposed_a prince_n can_v never_o fall_v into_o and_o which_o by_o natural_a consequence_n as_o well_o as_o equity_n provoke_v a_o whole_a nation_n the_o law_n make_v all_o rise_n against_o the_o king_n punishable_a with_o death_n and_o therefore_o single_a person_n or_o company_n in_o their_o sound_a mind_n will_v not_o attempt_v they_o but_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o apparent_a that_o they_o who_o suffer_v they_o to_o stand_v alone_o in_o it_o do_v but_o invite_v and_o encourage_v attempt_n upon_o the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o all_o but_o if_o as_o often_o such_o there_o be_v hot_a man_n overvalue_a themselves_o or_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o adherent_n will_v endeavour_v to_o destroy_v a_o good_a government_n to_o raise_v their_o faction_n or_o accomplish_v some_o low_a end_n of_o their_o own_o the_o prince_n have_v sufficient_a security_n with_o the_o law_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n on_o his_o side_n and_o how_o strict_a soever_o the_o law_n be_v it_o be_v a_o vain_a thing_n to_o expect_v safety_n from_o they_o alone_o when_o any_o part_n of_o that_o authority_n from_o which_o they_o flow_v be_v render_v cheap_a or_o invade_v with_o a_o high_a hand_n and_o they_o who_o think_v to_o get_v above_o all_o law_n will_v find_v their_o open_a violation_n to_o give_v the_o same_o freedom_n to_o other_o which_o they_o take_v to_o themselves_o it_o ought_v say_v the_o lord_n clarendon_n 48._o lord_n clarendon_n survey_n of_o the_o leviathan_n p._n 48._o prudent_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o people_n may_v not_o be_v very_o natural_o dispose_v to_o use_v that_o force_n against_o he_o that_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v absolve_v from_o all_o oath_n covenant_n and_o promise_n and_o whether_o any_o obligation_n of_o reason_n or_o justice_n can_v establish_v the_o government_n in_o he_o who_o find_v it_o upon_o so_o unrighteous_a a_o determination_n as_o a_o judicious_a person_n have_v well_o observe_v taylor_n the_o new_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n justify_v edit_n an._n 1689._o sell_v by_o ran._n taylor_n if_o single_a person_n or_o many_o together_o be_v injure_v by_o the_o prince_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o suffer_v quiet_o rather_o than_o disturb_v the_o public_a peace_n and_o in_o this_o case_n passive_a obedience_n be_v a_o christian_a duty_n and_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o quiet_a of_o every_o nation_n since_o the_o best_a governor_n may_v by_o mistake_n injure_v some_o few_o and_o if_o they_o do_v so_o that_o do_v not_o break_v the_o compact_a because_o all_o the_o people_n collective_o or_o representative_o be_v but_o one_o party_n in_o the_o stipulation_n and_o therefore_o those_o act_n by_o which_o a_o king_n must_v forfeit_v be_v such_o as_o be_v likely_a to_o take_v away_o the_o right_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n or_o aim_v at_o change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o government_n subvert_v the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n passive_a obedience_n be_v not_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o community_n who_o have_v right_n and_o liberties_n secure_v by_o law_n and_o for_o the_o whole_a people_n to_o stand_v by_o silent_a and_o see_v that_o do_v be_v the_o great_a folly_n and_o the_o high_a treachery_n to_o their_o country_n and_o posterity_n 1._o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n p._n 1._o but_o as_o this_o gentleman_n ask_v what_o can_v the_o friend_n of_o their_o present_a majesty_n pretend_v to_o palliate_v their_o
cause_n of_o complaint_n be_v remove_v and_o his_o estate_n in_o ireland_n have_v receive_v great_a damage_n from_o his_o enemy_n he_o leave_v leolin_n to_o treat_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o friend_n and_o go_v over_o to_o ireland_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v by_o treachery_n the_o treaty_n go_v on_o and_o among_o the_o term_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o man_n on_o the_o one_o side_n or_o the_o other_o dor_n rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 17._o dor_n homines_fw-la etiam_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la a_o fidelitate_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la &_o se_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la ex_fw-la adversa_fw-la parte_fw-la libere_fw-la revertantur_fw-la rot._n claus_n 18._o h._n 3._o n._n 20._o dor_n who_o have_v recede_v from_o the_o fealty_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o adverse_a party_n shall_v return_v with_o freedom_n and_o in_o the_o credential_n letter_n which_o be_v send_v to_o leolin_n with_o they_o that_o manage_v the_o treaty_n on_o the_o side_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o gives_z he_o to_o understand_v that_o before_o that_o he_o have_v restore_v the_o land_n to_o all_o people_n who_o have_v be_v disseize_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n marshal_n where_o it_o be_v far_o from_o be_v call_v a_o rebellion_n on_o the_o marshal_n side_n and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n the_o king_n find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o protest_v that_o he_o be_v clear_a of_o any_o consent_n to_o the_o death_n of_o the_o marshal_n and_o that_o his_o seal_n be_v by_o the_o great_a importunity_n of_o his_o evil_a counselor_n set_v to_o letter_n which_o encourage_v the_o treachery_n against_o he_o and_o pronounce_v he_o a_o traitor_n but_o that_o he_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a of_o the_o content_n of_o they_o paris_n vid._n matthew_n paris_n the_o clergy_n the_o historian_n the_o people_n of_o that_o age_n in_o all_o thing_n extol_v the_o marshal_n will_v never_o allow_v he_o to_o have_v be_v a_o traitor_n and_o be_v not_o his_o own_o defence_n of_o himself_o too_o long_o to_o transcribe_v i_o shall_v add_v it_o as_o a_o embelishment_n to_o these_o remark_n england_n dugdale_n baronage_n o_o vol._n 1._o f._n 752._o simon_n 16._o h._n 3._o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o obtain_v from_o almaric_a his_o brother_n then_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o constable_n of_o france_n a_o grant_n of_o all_o the_o land_n in_o england_n with_o the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n this_o come_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o hinkley_n in_o leicestershire_n from_o petronil_n daughter_n of_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentesmenil_n vid._n mat._n west_n 20_o h._n 3._o simon_n montfort_n hold_v the_o king_n basin_n at_o his_o nuptial_n as_o steward_n of_o england_n the_o four_o war_n be_v that_o under_o the_o great_a simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n another_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n as_o he_o be_v hereditary_a high_a steward_n by_o purchase_n from_o his_o brother_n almaric_n constable_n of_o france_n the_o stewardship_n of_o england_n have_v descend_v from_o their_o mother_n amicia_n elder_a sister_n to_o robert_n fitz_n parnel_n earl_n of_o leicester_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n 1302._o mat._n par._n f._n 1302._o whoever_o read_v the_o history_n of_o h._n 3._o must_v needs_o conceive_v a_o mean_a opinion_n of_o he_o his_o cowardice_n be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o that_o of_o one_o of_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v say_v not_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o contain_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o draw_a sword_n nor_o can_v h._n bear_v the_o terror_n of_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n yet_o when_o simon_n montfort_n endeavour_v to_o remove_v one_o of_o his_o fright_n etc._n quod_fw-la scilicet_fw-la comes_fw-la leycestriae_fw-la virilius_fw-la perstitit_fw-la &_o ferventius_fw-la in_o persequendâ_fw-la provisione_n ut_fw-la saltem_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la adversantes_fw-la suis_fw-la astare_fw-la consiliis_fw-la cogerent_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o confess_v to_o he_o that_o he_o fear_v he_o most_o which_o be_v suspect_v to_o proceed_v from_o montfort_n warm_a and_o strenuous_a pursue_v the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n at_o least_o his_o be_v for_o compel_v the_o king_n and_o all_o opposer_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o baron_n simon_n think_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o oxford_n provision_n to_o be_v well_o secure_v 1314._o fol._n 1314._o go_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o which_o richard_n the_o king_n brother_n prepare_v to_o come_v into_o england_n with_o intention_n and_o hope_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o get_v they_o vacate_v as_o be_v make_v without_o consult_v he_o but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o baron_n though_o they_o be_v in_o great_a fear_n because_o of_o simon_n be_v absence_n exigebant_fw-la ib._n f._n 1315._o juramentum_fw-la quale_fw-la barones_n angliae_fw-la reipub_fw-la zelatores_fw-la exigebant_fw-la will_v not_o suffer_v richard_n to_o land_n till_o he_o have_v oblige_v himself_o under_o his_o hand_n to_o take_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o commonweal_n or_o publick-good_a require_v the_o form_n of_o which_o follow_v i_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n will_v be_v faithful_a and_o diligent_a to_o reform_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o you_o hitherto_o too_o much_o deform_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o evil-man_n and_o i_o will_v be_v your_o effectual_a helper_n to_o expel_v the_o rebel_n and_o disturber_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n notwithstanding_o the_o seem_a agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o security_n take_v for_o his_o performance_n foreigner_n invite_v and_o support_v by_o he_o become_v a_o intolerable_a burden_n and_o the_o king_n be_v kind_a to_o they_o than_o to_o his_o people_n obtain_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n 1322._o mat._n par._n f._n 1322._o to_o make_v good_a the_o establishment_n at_o oxford_n but_o the_o baron_n resolute_o insist_v upon_o the_o establishment_n and_o when_o the_o king_n send_v itinerent_fw-la justice_n into_o herefordshire_n ibid._n ibid._n the_o baron_n of_o that_o county_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o execute_v their_o office_n there_o as_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o provision_n at_o oxford_n which_o contrariety_n seem_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n be_v direct_v inquiry_n of_o misdemeanour_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o in_o the_o country_n when_o according_a to_o what_o be_v then_o enact_v the_o inquisition_n be_v to_o be_v return_v before_o the_o parliament_n or_o at_o least_o such_o council_n as_o be_v choose_v in_o a_o parliament_n but_o the_o king_n have_v procure_v a_o absolution_n from_o his_o oath_n think_v himself_o free_a to_o act_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o foreigner_n which_o his_o great_a man_n will_v not_o bear_v wherefore_o the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o other_o meet_v together_o in_o arm_n at_o oxford_n resolve_v either_o to_o die_v for_o the_o peace_n of_o their_o country_n 1323._o f._n 1323._o or_o to_o drive_v out_o the_o foreigner_n the_o foreigner_n meet_v at_o the_o same_o place_n but_o find_v themselves_o out-numbered_a and_o that_o the_o lord_n be_v resolve_v to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o their_o violation_n of_o the_o government_n and_o make_v they_o swear_v to_o observe_v with_o they_o the_o provision_n make_v for_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o flee_v away_o by_o night_n but_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o force_v to_o quit_v the_o land_n yet_o soon_o after_o this_o the_o king_n as_o the_o historian_n say_v 3._o anno_fw-la 1260._o 44_o h._n 3._o 45_o h._n 3._o by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n of_o some_o fall_v from_o the_o pact_n which_o he_o have_v make_v with_o his_o great_a man_n betake_v himself_o to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o compel_v the_o citizen_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o he_o without_o regard_n to_o the_o term_n before_o settle_a and_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v whereby_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o open_a violation_n of_o his_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o people_n at_o oxford_n the_o baron_n take_v arm_n against_o he_o in_o their_o own_o defence_n prestitum_fw-la f._n 1331._o communiter_fw-la prestitum_fw-la and_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o to_o entreat_v he_o to_o observe_v the_o oath_n which_o have_v be_v swear_v to_o by_o all_o which_o message_n he_o slight_v at_o first_o but_o afterward_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o consent_v that_o he_o shall_v choose_v one_o and_o the_o baron_n another_o to_o arbitrate_v their_o difference_n the_o arbitrator_n have_v power_n to_o choose_v a_o umpire_n but_o that_o this_o shall_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o king_n son_n edward_n come_v from_o abroad_o when_o his_o son_n come_v home_o he_o be_v so_o full_o convince_v of_o his_o father_n be_v in_o the_o wrong_n that_o he_o join_v with_o the_o baron_n and_o they_o resolve_v together_o to_o drive_v
tom._n 4._o f._n 154._o resp_n circumscripta_fw-la in_o integrum_fw-la restituitur_fw-la perinde_v ac_fw-la pupillus_fw-la vel_fw-la adolescens_fw-la &_o vid._n cic._n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la salus_fw-la populi_fw-la suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la esto_fw-la inter_fw-la leges_fw-la 12._o tabularum_fw-la of_o which_o tacitus_n say_v accitis_fw-la quae_fw-la usquam_fw-la egregia_fw-la compositae_fw-la duodecim_fw-la tabulae_fw-la finis_fw-la aequi_fw-la juris_fw-la tacitus_n ed._n plant._n p._n 90._o and_o at_o liberty_n to_o renounce_v the_o obligation_n which_o it_o have_v enter_v into_o against_o its_o benefit_n which_o be_v the_o supreme_a law_n but_o i_o shall_v stop_v their_o mouth_n who_o object_n these_o statute_n and_o maintain_v that_o according_a to_o what_o themselves_o receive_v for_o law_n the_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o declaration_n have_v no_o power_n so_o to_o do_v and_o then_o the_o law_n must_v stand_v as_o it_o do_v for_o this_o let_v we_o first_o hear_v mr._n sheringham_n who_o authority_n few_o of_o these_o man_n dispute_v they_o that_o lie_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n 41._o sheringham_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n p._n 41._o have_v authority_n to_o make_v law_n that_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o posterity_n in_o the_o matter_n that_o concern_v the_o right_n both_o of_o king_n and_o people_n for_o foundation_n can_v be_v remove_v without_o the_o ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o the_o whole_a building_n wherefore_o admit_v the_o act_n have_v be_v due_o make_v according_a to_o he_o they_o will_v be_v void_a if_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v however_o i_o be_o sure_a i_o can_v irrefragable_o prove_v to_o they_o who_o will_v not_o have_v a_o nation_n save_v without_o strict_a form_n of_o law_n that_o the_o parliament_n which_o make_v those_o act_n have_v no_o power_n at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v they_o be_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o former_a statute_n repeal_v 2._o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o nota_fw-la there_o be_v no_o attempt_n to_o repeal_v this_o till_o 16_o car._n 2._o the_o triennial_n act_n 16_o car._n 1._o provide_v in_o a_o way_n not_o easy_o to_o be_v defeat_v not_o only_o for_o hold_v a_o parliament_n once_o within_o three_o year_n at_o least_o but_o that_o all_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v or_o so_o continue_v by_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n until_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o last_o meet_v of_o the_o forego_n parliament_n shall_v be_v thenceforth_o clear_o and_o absolute_o dissolve_v now_o say_v i_o that_o parliament_n which_o enact_v these_o law_n have_v sit_v beyond_o that_o time_n ergo_fw-la etc._n etc._n these_o be_v make_v in_o the_o parliament_n next_o after_o the_o convention_n which_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n 207._o brook_z tit_n commission_n n._n 21._o ib._n tit_n officer_n n._n 25._o vid._n stat._n 17._o c._n 1._o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a anno_fw-la 1647._o vid._n hist_o of_o the_o civil-war_n f._n 207._o which_o they_o i_o be_o sure_a will_v not_o call_v a_o parliament_n wherefore_o we_o must_v go_v back_o to_o the_o first_o long_a parliament_n which_o upon_o their_o own_o rule_n rex_fw-la est_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliomenti_fw-la be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o death_n of_o c._n 1._o anno_fw-la 1648._o notwithstanding_o the_o act_n for_o make_v it_o perpetual_a which_o indeed_o by_o the_o word_n of_o it_o seem_v only_o to_o provide_v against_o any_o act_n of_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a without_o their_o consent_n but_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n that_o parliament_n lose_v the_o be_v which_o before_o it_o have_v as_o it_o be_v under_o he_o when_o it_o be_v parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o parliament_n of_o charles_n 1._o and_o so_o expire_v anno._n 1648._o by_o act_n in_o law_n and_o perhaps_o it_o be_v own_o break_n up_o in_o confusion_n before_o be_v in_o law_n a_o adjournment_n sine_fw-la die_fw-la work_v a_o dissolution_n by_o either_o of_o which_o that_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v more_o than_o three_o year_n before_o the_o meeting_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o make_v the_o statute_n in_o question_n which_o parliament_n assemble_v anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v when_o it_o attempt_v to_o make_v those_o statute_n it_o have_v be_v continue_v by_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n beyond_o the_o ten_o of_o september_n in_o the_o three_o year_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o next_o forego_v legal_a parliament_n according_a to_o strict_a form_n for_o the_o parliament_n which_o bring_v in_o charles_n 2._o anno_fw-la 1660._o be_v not_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n consequent_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o have_v according_a to_o they_o no_o power_n after_o it_o have_v continue_v as_o above_o whatever_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n in_o this_o matter_n remain_v as_o it_o do_v before_o those_o law_n if_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v dispense_v with_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o triennial_n act_n as_o to_o this_o particular_a 1._o they_o who_o will_v plead_v these_o statute_n can_v urge_v this_o since_o they_o will_v not_o allow_v of_o great_a necessity_n to_o authorize_v the_o maintain_v and_o restore_a the_o constitution_n but_o sure_o however_o necessity_n may_v support_v our_o law_n it_o shall_v not_o such_o as_o alter_v the_o constitution_n but_o every_o legal_a advantage_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o restore_v it_o 2._o the_o necessity_n be_v not_o absolute_a for_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o may_v have_v continue_v together_o as_o long_o as_o they_o can_v sit_v without_o prorogation_n or_o adjournment_n and_o be_v good_a for_o a_o day_n at_o least_o time_n enough_o to_o have_v repeal_v the_o former_a statute_n as_o to_o that_o part_n and_o to_o qualify_v themselves_o for_o a_o long_a continuance_n in_o short_a they_o with_o who_o our_o dispute_n be_v be_v either_o for_o the_o unalterableness_n of_o fundamental_o according_a to_o which_o what_o i_o have_v show_v remain_v notwithstanding_o all_o effort_n to_o the_o contrary_a or_o else_o all_o of_o a_o sudden_a they_o have_v a_o mighty_a zeal_n for_o the_o strict_a letter_n of_o the_o law_n by_o which_o that_o parliament_n which_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a contract_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v before_o such_o attempt_n however_o since_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o a_o coercive_a power_n over_o king_n but_o bare_o concern_v allegiance_n to_o they_o 22._o quum_fw-la aufertur_fw-la ratio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la juramentum_fw-la cessat_fw-la ratione_fw-la eventus_fw-la qui_fw-la casus_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la se_fw-la obedituros_fw-la domino_fw-la aut_fw-la principi_fw-la alicui_fw-la qui_fw-la postea_fw-la cessat_fw-la esse_fw-la talis_fw-la amesius_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la lib._n 4._o c._n 22._o whenever_o he_o who_o be_v king_n cease_v to_o be_v so_o either_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o the_o law_n the_o obligation_n of_o allegiance_n necessary_o determin_n as_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o it_o fail_v but_o lest_o the_o liberty_n allow_v in_o extraordinary_a case_n be_v use_v as_o a_o cloak_n for_o maliciousness_n i_o shall_v restrain_v it_o with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o learned_a pufendorf_n in_o contract_n by_o which_o one_o be_v make_v subject_n to_o another_o 272._o sam._n pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregnis_fw-la p._n 272._o this_o have_v the_o right_a of_o judge_v what_o the_o subject_a be_v to_o perform_v and_o have_v also_o a_o power_n confer_v of_o compel_v he_o to_o performance_n if_o he_o refuse_v which_o coercive_a power_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n reciprocal_a wherefore_o he_o who_o rule_n can_v be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o break_v his_o contract_n malo_fw-la omnem_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la curam_fw-la abdicaverit_fw-la dolo_fw-la malo_fw-la unless_o he_o either_o whole_o abdicate_v the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n or_o become_v of_o a_o hostile_a mind_n towards_o his_o people_n or_o manifest_o with_o evil_a intention_n depart_v from_o those_o rule_n of_o govern_v upon_o observance_n of_o which_o as_o upon_o a_o condition_n the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n depend_v which_o be_v very_o easy_a for_o any_o one_o who_o govern_v always_o to_o shun_v if_o he_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o the_o high_a of_o mortal_n be_v not_o free_a from_o the_o law_n of_o (null)_o chance_n but_o that_o the_o judicial_a power_n of_o the_o people_n so_o qualify_v as_o above_o be_v not_o peculiar_a to_o england_n may_v appear_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o most_o neighbour_a nation_n for_o denmark_n sweedland_n and_o norway_n which_o have_v ancient_o three_o distinct_a negative_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o
and_o correct_v and_o that_o in_o other_o matter_n they_o share_v with_o the_o king_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n he_o add_v if_o we_o have_v need_n of_o far_a proof_n the_o name_n parliament_n which_o all_o our_o ancient_a history_n give_v the_o assembly_n of_o state_n may_v furnish_v we_o with_o one_o this_o be_v the_o name_n which_o the_o english_a give_v this_o assembly_n which_o partake_v of_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o their_o king_n the_o french_a and_o the_o ancient_a britain_n have_v the_o same_o law_n and_o the_o same_o language_n they_o govern_v themselves_o by_o state_n give_v the_o same_o name_n to_o their_o assembly_n and_o without_o doubt_n they_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n nay_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o state_n have_v former_o in_o france_n the_o same_o power_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v in_o england_n as_o this_o author_n make_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o power_n of_o its_o parliament_n a_o argument_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n bodin_n who_o write_v after_o their_o parliament_n at_o paris_n have_v take_v the_o place_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o state_n make_v england_n a_o parallel_n to_o france_n turkey_n persia_n muscovy_n 2._o bodin_n de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 4._o ed._n a_o lion_n p._n 302._o ib._n cap._n 3._o p._n 286._o this_o be_v h._n 2._o for_o the_o absolute_a sovereignty_n of_o their_o prince_n but_o that_o he_o be_v little_o acquaint_v with_o the_o history_n of_o the_o govenment_n of_o england_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o suppose_v that_o henry_n who_o procure_v his_o son_n to_o be_v crown_v in_o his_o life_n time_n to_o have_v be_v the_o son_n of_o w._n 1._o 300._o bodin_n p._n 300._o even_o where_o a_o prince_n be_v the_o most_o absolute_a he_o admit_v that_o if_o he_o govern_v tyrannical_o he_o may_v be_v lawful_o kill_v by_o a_o foreign_a prince_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o noble_a and_o magnificent_a action_n for_o a_o prince_n to_o take_v arm_n to_o rescue_v a_o people_n unjust_o oppress_v by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o a_o tyrant_n as_o do_v the_o great_a hercules_n who_o go_v about_o the_o world_n exterminate_v the_o monster_n of_o tyrant_n and_o for_o his_o high_a exploit_n have_v be_v deify_v so_o do_v dion_n timoleon_n aratus_n and_o other_o generous_a prince_n who_o have_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o chastiser_n and_o corrector_n of_o tyrant_n this_o say_v he_o be_v the_o sole_a cause_n for_o which_o tamerlain_n prince_n of_o the_o tartar_n denounce_v war_n against_o bajazet_n king_n of_o the_o turk_n and_o when_o he_o besiege_v constantinople_n say_v he_o come_v to_o chastise_v his_o tyranny_n and_o deliver_v his_o afflict_a people_n and_o in_o fact_n he_o vanquish_v he_o in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o mount-stellian_a and_o have_v kill_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v three_o hundred_o thousand_o turk_n he_o keep_v the_o tyrant_n in_o a_o golden-cage_n till_o he_o die_v 301._o ib._n p._n 301._o and_o in_o such_o case_n it_o matter_n not_o whether_o the_o virtuous_a prince_n proceed_v against_o the_o tyrant_n with_o force_n or_o art_n or_o way_n of_o justice_n true_a it_o be_v if_o the_o virtuous_a prince_n have_v take_v the_o tyrant_n he_o will_v have_v more_o honour_n if_o he_o make_v his_o process_n and_o punish_v he_o as_o a_o murderer_n or_o parricide_n or_o robber_n rather_o than_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n against_o he_o this_o passage_n in_o bodin_n show_v beyond_o contradiction_n that_o if_o he_o be_v now_o alive_a and_o not_o of_o the_o romish_a superstition_n he_o will_v have_v extol_v and_o justify_v the_o heroic_a undertake_n of_o king_n william_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o justification_n be_v that_o even_o the_o most_o absolute_a sovereign_n may_v injure_v his_o subject_n as_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v if_o he_o treat_v they_o contrary_a to_o natural_a equity_n and_o his_o own_o establish_a law_n 226._o jovian_a p._n 226._o whereas_o the_o author_n of_o jovian_a have_v set_v up_o a_o imperial_a power_n above_o all_o political_a constitution_n say_v in_o this_o realm_n the_o sovereign_n can_v wrong_v or_o injure_v his_o subject_n but_o contrary_a to_o the_o political_a law_n and_o by_o consequence_n not_o at_o all_o if_o the_o political_a law_n be_v to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o imperial_a wherefore_o i_o wonder_v not_o to_o find_v he_o a_o subscriber_n to_o the_o late_a bishop_n of_o chichester_n paper_n which_o condemn_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o our_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n but_o bodin_n as_o he_o justify_v our_o king_n william_n in_o free_v we_o from_o a_o oppress_a monarch_n no_o less_o clear_v the_o subject_n of_o england_n in_o join_v with_o he_o upon_o supposition_n that_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n be_v not_o right_o understand_v by_o he_o 301._o bodin_n p._n 301._o but_o say_v he_o as_o to_z subject_n we_o ought_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o prince_n be_v absolute_o sovereign_a or_o whether_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o sovereign_a for_o if_o he_o be_v not_o absolute_o sovereign_a it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o sovereignty_n be_v in_o the_o people_n or_o in_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o proceed_v against_o the_o tyrant_n by_o way_n of_o justice_n if_o we_o can_v prevail_v against_o he_o or_o by_o way_n of_o deed_n and_o force_n if_o we_o can_v have_v reason_n otherwise_o as_o the_o senate_n do_v against_o nero_n in_o one_o case_n and_o against_o maximin_n in_o another_o so_o that_o the_o roman_a emperor_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o prince_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a the_o sovereignty_n remain_v with_o the_o people_n and_o the_o senate_n as_o i_o have_v show_v this_o commonwealth_n may_v be_v call_v a_o principality_n although_o seneca_n speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o his_o scholar_n nero_n say_v i_o alone_o among_o all_o man_n live_v be_o elect_v and_o choose_v to_o be_v god_n vicegerent_n on_o earth_n i_o be_o arbiter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n i_o be_o able_a at_o my_o pleasure_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n and_o quality_n of_o any_o man._n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o fact_n he_o usurp_v this_o power_n but_o of_o right_a the_o state_n be_v but_o a_o principality_n where_o the_o people_n be_v sovereign_a as_o also_o be_v that_o of_o the_o venetian_n who_o condemn_v to_o death_n their_o duke_n falier_n and_o put_v to_o death_n other_o without_o form_n or_o figure_n of_o process_n insomuch_o that_o venice_n be_v a_o aristocratical_a principality_n where_o the_o duke_n be_v but_o chief_a and_o the_o sovereignty_n remain_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o venetian_a nobleman_n and_o in_o the_o like_a case_n the_o german_a empire_n which_o also_o be_v but_o a_o aristocratical_a principality_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v chief_a and_o first_o the_o power_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o empire_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1296._o depose_v the_o emperor_n adolph_n and_o after_o he_o wenceslaus_n in_o the_o year_n 1400._o in_o form_n of_o justice_n as_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o power_n over_o they_o how_o much_o soever_o bodin_n be_v mistake_v in_o relation_n to_o the_o government_n of_o england_n he_o seem_v herein_o less_o a_o stranger_n to_o that_o of_o the_o german_a empire_n the_o learned_a conringius_n in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o german_a judicature_n 251._o hermanni_n conringii_fw-la excercit_fw-la de_fw-fr judiciis_fw-la p._n 251._o tell_v we_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o they_o for_o some_o age_n next_o after_o the_o time_n of_o the_o franc_n but_o beginning_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o king_n themselves_o who_o he_o show_v according_a to_o ancient_a custom_n to_o have_v be_v subject_a to_o some_o jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o government_n the_o cause_n say_v he_o 252._o ib._n p._n 252._o of_o their_o king_n belong_v to_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n as_o ancient_o so_o afterward_o be_v frequent_o agitate_a in_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o the_o emperor_n h._n 4._o be_v accuse_v in_o a_o great_a council_n and_o by_o its_o authority_n divest_v of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n the_o same_o befall_v otto_n 4._o and_o 245._o and_o this_o about_o the_o year_n 1251._o no_o new_a emperor_n be_v choose_v till_o anno_fw-la 1273._o after_o twenty_o two_o year_n vacancy_n prideaux_n introd_a p._n 245._o frederic_n 2._o but_o say_v he_o two_o thing_n sometime_o happen_v much_o differ_v from_o the_o ancient_a usage_n one_o be_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o council_n of_o all_o the_o state_n begin_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o elector_n only_o after_o charles_n 4._o 563._o novo_fw-la more_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n make_v
some_o colour_n be_v r._n 1._o and_o e._n 1._o which_o singular_a instance_n will_v be_v so_o far_o from_o turn_v the_o stream_n of_o precedent_n that_o unless_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o recognise_v their_o right_n as_o hereditary_n be_v produce_v the_o presumption_n be_v strong_a that_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o convention_n of_o those_o day_n or_o the_o people_n acquiesce_v upon_o the_o question_n whether_o they_o will_v consent_v to_o the_o king_n in_o nomination_n or_o both_o make_v even_o their_o case_n to_o be_v plain_a election_n and_o of_o these_o two_o instance_n 1._o walsingham_n f._n 1._o perhaps_o one_o may_v be_v strike_v off_o for_o though_o walsingham_n say_v of_o e._n 1._o they_o recognise_v he_o for_o their_o liegelord_n that_o do_v not_o necessary_o imply_v a_o recognition_n from_o a_o title_n prio_fw-la to_o their_o declaration_n for_o which_o way_n soever_o a_o king_n come_v in_o due_o he_o become_v a_o liegelord_n and_o be_v so_o to_o be_v recognise_v or_o acknowledge_v and_o that_o the_o title_n be_v not_o by_o this_o author_n suppose_v prior_n to_o the_o recognition_n appear_v in_o that_o he_o say_v ib._n walse_v ib._n paterni_fw-la honoris_fw-la successorem_fw-la ordinaverunt_fw-la they_o ordain_v or_o appoint_v he_o successor_n of_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o yet_o his_o father_n 295._o sir_n p._n p._n obligation_n of_o oath_n f._n 295._o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o he_o have_v soon_o after_o his_o birth_n issue_v out_o writ_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n require_v all_o person_n above_o twelve_o year_n old_a to_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o son_n with_o a_o salvo_n for_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n due_a to_o himself_o indeed_o of_o r._n 1._o the_o historian_n say_v 45._o walsingham_n ypod_n neustriae_fw-la f._n 45._o he_o be_v to_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o kingdom_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n yet_o the_o very_a word_n promote_v show_v something_o that_o he_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v to_o high_o than_o that_o right_n alone_o will_v carry_v he_o which_o he_o full_o express_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o e._n 2._o 68_o walf_v f._n 68_o which_o he_o say_v be_v not_o so_o much_o by_o right_n of_o inheritance_n as_o by_o the_o unanimous_a assent_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o great_a men._n which_o show_v that_o ordinary_o they_o respective_o who_o stand_v next_o in_o blood_n may_v look_v for_o the_o crown_n before_o another_o till_o the_o people_n have_v by_o their_o choice_n determine_v against_o they_o this_o appear_v very_o full_o by_o the_o commission_n issue_v out_o for_o the_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o e._n 1._o both_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n after_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v agree_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o receive_v he_o for_o their_o king_n the_o commission_n or_o dedimus_fw-la for_o ireland_n hibern_n claus_n 1._o e._n 1._o m._n 20._o de_fw-fr conservatione_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o hibern_n run_v thus_o cum_fw-la angliae_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la &_o terrae_fw-la hiberniae_fw-la dominium_fw-la successione_n hereditariâ_fw-la nobis_fw-la pertineant_fw-la ob_fw-la quod_fw-la praelati_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la ac_fw-la communitas_fw-la regni_fw-la nobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la ligio_fw-la &_o regi_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la juramenta_fw-la &_o omne_fw-la alia_fw-la quae_fw-la nobis_fw-la ratione_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la regiae_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la fieri_fw-la aut_fw-la praestari_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o absentiâ_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la plenariè_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la omissione_n aliquâ_fw-la prompto_fw-la &_o libenti_fw-la animo_fw-la praestiterunt_fw-la ac_fw-la vos_fw-la tanquam_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o domino_fw-la vestro_fw-la ligio_fw-la consimile_n sacramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la praestare_fw-la teneamini_fw-la etc._n etc._n dat._n 7._o decemb._n here_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o by_o who_o direction_n the_o commission_n be_v send_v to_o ireland_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n act_v without_o stay_v for_o power_n from_o he_o they_o own_o indeed_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o inheritance_n or_o his_o stand_n next_o to_o his_o father_n they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o yet_o they_o say_v they_o have_v do_v it_o prompto_fw-la &_o libenti_fw-la animo_fw-la voluntary_o which_o though_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o imply_v a_o free_a choice_n leave_v room_n for_o the_o admission_n of_o it_o and_o he_o that_o observe_v the_o dedimus_fw-la for_o england_n may_v see_v that_o this_o ordinary_a right_n of_o inheritance_n be_v not_o look_v on_o as_o enough_o to_o constitute_v he_o king_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la which_o in_o the_o language_n of_o that_o time_n take_v in_o the_o commons_o inf_n vid._n jan._n ang._n fa._n nou._n &_o jus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la vid._n etiam_fw-la 2_o part_n inf_n as_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o show_v and_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o enumeration_n in_o the_o record_n for_o ireland_n of_o the_o party_n who_o receive_v and_o swear_v to_o he_o as_o their_o king_n but_o even_o by_o the_o dedimus_fw-la for_o england_n which_o say_v the_o magnate_v &_o fideles_fw-la cause_v his_o peace_n to_o be_v proclaim_v so_o much_o of_o the_o record_n as_o be_v material_a here_o follow_v 11._o claus_n 1._o e._n 1._o m._n 11._o quia_fw-la defuncto_fw-la jam_fw-la celebris_fw-la memoriae_fw-la domino_fw-la h._n patre_fw-la nostro_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la regni_fw-la gubernaculum_fw-la successione_n hereditaria_fw-la ac_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la voluntate_fw-la &_o ffdelitate_fw-la nobis_fw-la praestita_fw-la sit_fw-la devolutum_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la nomine_fw-la nostro_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o exhibitione_n justitiae_fw-la &_o pacis_fw-la conservatione_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la regno_fw-la sumus_fw-la ex_fw-la nunc_fw-la debitores_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la dicti_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o fideles_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la proclamari_fw-la here_o the_o say_v proceres_fw-la be_v branch_v into_o magnates_n &_o fideles_fw-la lord_n and_o commons_o and_o their_o consent_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n be_v join_v with_o the_o succession_n as_o the_o per_fw-la quod_fw-la or_o ground_n of_o the_o king_n be_v become_v a_o debtor_n for_o exhibit_v justice_n and_o preserve_v the_o peace_n as_o king_n of_o england_n what_o i_o have_v here_o show_v of_o e._n 1._o with_o that_o under_o the_o six_o observation_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o people_n forwardness_n in_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o h._n 5._o abundant_o confute_v the_o inference_n from_o the_o allegiance_n swear_v to_o those_o two_o king_n 12._o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la p._n 12._o make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la in_o these_o word_n we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v in_o full_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o their_o predecessor_n and_o therefore_o king_n edward_n 1._o and_o h._n 5._o have_v allegiance_n swear_v to_o they_o before_o their_o coronation_n whence_o say_v he_o it_o follow_v that_o as_o swear_v do_v not_o make_v they_o king_n so_o neither_o can_v perjury_n though_o true_o object_v unmake_v they_o again_o he_o instance_n also_o in_o king_n john_n but_o sure_o can_v pretend_v that_o he_o have_v any_o right_n before_o the_o people_n immediate_a choice_n to_o which_o the_o archbishop_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o owe_v his_o crown_n and_o if_o the_o people_n swear_v first_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a it_o be_v not_o till_o he_o have_v be_v receive_v as_o king_n of_o england_n which_o imply_v the_o term_n express_v in_o the_o oath_n 656._o bromton_n f._n 1155._o so_o hoveden_n f._n 656._o but_o to_o return_v to_o r._n 1._o it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o be_v not_o call_v king_n here_o but_o only_a duke_n of_o normandy_n till_o he_o be_v crown_v which_o next_o to_o the_o people_n choice_n be_v in_o great_a measure_n owe_v to_o his_o mother_n diligence_n for_o he_o be_v absent_a at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n his_o mother_n who_o have_v be_v release_v out_o of_o prison_n by_o his_o mean_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o he_o go_v about_o with_o her_o court_n from_o city_n to_o city_n and_o from_o castle_n to_o castle_n and_o send_v clergyman_n and_o other_o of_o reputation_n with_o the_o people_n into_o the_o several_a county_n by_o who_o industry_n she_o obtain_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o her_o son_n and_o herself_o from_o the_o people_n in_o the_o county_n court_v 1159._o bromton_n f._n 1159._o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v notwithstanding_o which_o the_o archbishop_n charge_v he_o at_o his_o coronation_n not_o to_o assume_v the_o royal_a dignity_n unless_o he_o firm_o resolve_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o which_o he_o answer_v that_o by_o god_n help_n he_o will_v faithful_o observe_v his_o oath_n 656._o hoveden_n f._n 656._o and_o hoveden_n say_v that_o he_o be_v crown_v by_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z baron_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o milites_fw-la
the_o late_a assembly_n will_v be_v conclusive_a to_o the_o nation_n neither_o forty_o day_n summons_n nor_o writ_n nor_o yet_o summon_v to_o a_o parliament_n essential_a and_o this_o confirm_v not_o only_o by_o the_o precedent_n 12_o car._n 2._o but_o by_o two_o precedent_n of_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o the_o subject_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o say_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o parliament_n by_o themselves_o and_o of_o their_o own_o appoint_v the_o objection_n of_o want_n of_o form_n answer_v out_o of_o the_o civil-law_n and_o its_o reason_n apply_v to_o our_o case_n objection_n make_v by_o the_o author_n of_o elementa_fw-la politica_fw-la consider_v the_o conclusion_n the_o power_n have_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o contract_n between_o j._n 2._o and_o his_o former_a subject_n return_v to_o the_o people_n of_o legal_a interest_n in_o the_o government_n according_a to_o the_o constitution_n there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n with_o unbiased_a man_n but_o this_o take_v in_o they_o only_o who_o have_v right_o of_o be_v in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n in_o those_o assembly_n where_o be_v the_o high_a exercise_n of_o the_o supreme_a power_n but_o there_o be_v two_o extreme_n opposite_a to_o the_o late_a election_n make_v by_o such_o a_o assembly_n the_o first_o be_v of_o they_o who_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n go_v on_o in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o under_o a_o monarch_n which_o be_v impossible_a and_o therefore_o the_o supream-law_n the_o publick-safety_n must_v needs_o supply_v the_o want_n of_o form_n nor_o can_v be_v just_o controvert_v till_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o end_n be_v disprove_v for_o all_o mean_v necessary_a to_o such_o a_o end_n be_v allowable_a in_o nature_n and_o by_o all_o law_n but_o if_o this_o shall_v still_o be_v dispute_v all_o their_o darling-law_n make_v by_o the_o long-parliament_n which_o meet_v after_o that_o convention_n anno_fw-la 1660._o will_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n according_a to_o the_o former_a application_n of_o the_o statute_n abovementioned_a 16_o car._n 1._o sup._n vid._n sup._n nay_o the_o attempt_n of_o repeal_n that_o statute_n be_v in_o a_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v actual_o dissolve_v before_o by_o that_o very_a law_n which_o it_o go_v about_o to_o repeal_n that_o form_n which_o be_v usual_a before_o be_v in_o default_n of_o king_n and_o officer_n supply_v by_o another_o provision_n for_o the_o regular_a meeting_n of_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o what_o hinder_v but_o the_o people_n have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o vary_v from_o the_o common_a form_n when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n and_o that_o form_n can_v not_o be_v observe_v as_o when_o there_o be_v a_o king_n and_o a_o possibility_n of_o have_v that_o form_n here_o i_o may_v observe_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o if_o as_o i_o have_v show_v at_o large_a the_o right_a of_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o fix_v to_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n neither_o before_o the_o repute_a conquest_n nor_o since_o if_o there_o have_v be_v several_a vacancy_n of_o the_o throne_n and_o the_o people_n have_v right_a to_o choose_v upon_o every_o such_o vacancy_n than_o whatever_o they_o do_v in_o order_n to_o the_o choice_n must_v necessary_o have_v be_v free_v from_o the_o form_n which_o be_v require_v under_o a_o king_n 2._o even_o where_o the_o kingdom_n have_v go_v by_o descent_n there_o may_v have_v be_v a_o necessity_n for_o the_o people_n to_o take_v the_o government_n upon_o they_o as_o if_o the_o present_a possessor_n have_v turn_v madman_n or_o he_o who_o stand_v next_o in_o the_o succession_n be_v under_o age_n without_o any_o guardian_n appoint_v in_o the_o life-time_n of_o his_o father_n or_o out_o of_o the_o land_n when_o his_o father_n die_v which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o r._n 1._o and_o of_o e._n 1._o the_o account_n of_o the_o last_o of_o which_o deserve_v particular_a notice_n the_o annal_n of_o waverly_n have_v mention_v the_o death_n of_o h._n 3._o add_v hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la scilicet_fw-la post_fw-la festum_fw-la s._n hillarii_n 227._o annales_n waverleiensis_n f._n 227._o factâ_fw-la convocatione_n omnium_fw-la prel_n &_o aliorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n postmortem_fw-la illustris_fw-la regis_fw-la h._n convenerunt_fw-la arch._n ep._n com._n &_o bar._n abbates_n &_o priores_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la quatuor_fw-la qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la in_o presentiâ_fw-la dom._n will._n scil_n arch._n ebor._n rob._n de_fw-fr mortuo_fw-la mari_n &_o r._n burnet_n cler._n qui_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la edwardi_fw-la praefuerunt_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la eidem_fw-la domino_fw-la ed._n tanquam_fw-la terrae_fw-la principi_fw-la susceperunt_fw-la ubi_fw-la dominus_fw-la w._n de_fw-fr mertone_n cancellarius_fw-la constitutus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la moram_fw-la trahat_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n tanquam_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la publico_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la adventum_fw-la principis_fw-la et_fw-la ibi_fw-la provisum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la nulli_fw-la sint_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la itinerante_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la adventum_fw-la principis_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o banco_n dominica_n prima_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la 4_o id._n martii_fw-la consecratus_fw-la fuit_fw-la frater_fw-la r._n de_fw-fr kilderlii_n in_o arch._n cant._n item_n concessa_fw-la est_fw-la decima_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la &_o religiosorum_fw-la domuum_fw-la domino_fw-la ed._n &_o ejus_fw-la germano_n ad_fw-la supplicationem_fw-la domini_fw-la papae_fw-la ut_fw-la sit_fw-la pro_fw-la duobus_fw-la annis_n 228._o f._n 228._o in_o this_o year_n to_o wit_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n all_o the_o prelate_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v together_o at_o westminster_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o illustrious_a king_n henry_n there_o meet_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n abbot_n and_o prior_n and_o four_o knight_n from_o every_o county_n and_o four_o from_o every_o city_n which_o all_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n mortimer_n and_o r._n burnet_n clerk_n who_o preside_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o edward_n their_o lord_n and_o king_n of_o england_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o the_o say_a lord_n edward_n as_o governor_z of_o the_o realm_n where_o the_o lord_n william_n of_o merton_n be_v constitute_v chancellor_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v abide_v at_o westminster_n as_o in_o a_o public_a place_n till_o the_o prince_n come_v and_o there_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o justice_n itinerant_a before_o the_o prince_n his_o come_n but_o only_o in_o the_o bench._n the_o first_o week_n of_o the_o quadragesima_fw-la to_o wit_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n of_o march_n father_n r._n of_o kilderly_n be_v consecrate_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n matthew_n westminster_n of_o the_o same_o time_n say_v west_n mat._n west_n rege_fw-la igitur_fw-la supulto_fw-la sicut_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la regibus_fw-la sepeliri_fw-la gilbertus_n &_o johannes_n comites_fw-la gloverniae_fw-la &_o warenniae_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la clerus_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la ad_fw-la magnum_fw-la altar_n ecclesiae_fw-la westm_n '_o celeriter_fw-la properarunt_fw-la ed._n primogenito_fw-la regis_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la jurantes_fw-la qui_fw-la si_fw-la viveret_fw-la penitus_fw-la ignorarunt_fw-la agebat_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o partibus_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la contra_fw-la christi_fw-la adversarios_fw-la bellaturus_fw-la postmodum_fw-la ad_fw-la novum_fw-la templum_fw-la londini_fw-la nobiliores_fw-la regni_fw-la pariter_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la et_fw-la facto_fw-la sigillo_fw-la novo_fw-la constituerunt_fw-la fideles_fw-la ministros_fw-la &_o custodes_fw-la qui_fw-la thesaurum_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o pacem_fw-la regni_fw-la fideliter_fw-la custodirent_fw-la the_o king_n therefore_o be_v bury_v in_o that_o state_n in_o which_o king_n use_v to_o be_v bury_v gilbert_n and_o john_n earl_n of_o gloster_n and_o waren_fw-ge as_o also_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n as_o soon_o as_o may_v be_v hasten_v to_o the_o great_a altar_n of_o westminster-church_n swear_v fealty_n to_o edward_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n though_o they_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a whether_o he_o be_v alive_a or_o no_o for_o he_o be_v in_o foreign_a part_n fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n after_o this_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n likewise_o meet_v and_o a_o new_a seal_n be_v make_v they_o constitute_v faithful_a minister_n and_o keeper_n who_o may_v faithful_o keep_v the_o king_n treasure_n and_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o annal_n and_o matthew_n westminster_n differ_v in_o circumstance_n though_o they_o agree_v in_o substance_n but_o it_o will_v seem_v as_o if_o the_o same_o convention_n have_v be_v adjourn_v from_o westminster_n to_o the_o temple_n and_o therefore_o its_o act_n may_v have_v be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v at_o either_o of_o the_o place_n it_o at_o least_o appear_v from_o matthew_n westminster_n that_o prior_n to_o that_o solemn_a convention_n which_o the_o annal_n mention_v there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a confluence_n of_o people_n head_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o waren_fw-ge at_o that_o meeting_n it_o be_v