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not_o plant_v with_o town_n or_o people_v with_o man_n as_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o shire_n be_v but_o store_v and_o stuff_v with_o herd_n of_o dear_a and_o drove_n of_o hog_n only_o which_o conceit_n though_o happy_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o many_o but_o a_o paradox_n yet_o in_o my_o own_o fantasy_n it_o want_v not_o the_o foot_n of_o sound_n reason_n to_o stand_v upon_o for_o beside_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v read_v in_o the_o history_n of_o canterbury_n and_o rochester_n sundry_a donation_n in_o which_o there_o be_v mention_v only_o of_o pannage_n for_o hog_n in_o andred_a and_o of_o none_o other_o thing_n i_o think_v very_o that_o it_o can_v be_v show_v out_o of_o ancient_a chronicle_n that_o there_o be_v remain_v in_o weald_n of_o kent_n or_o sussex_n any_o one_o monument_n of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o true_o this_o thing_n i_o myself_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o ancient_a rentalle_n and_o surviewe_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n that_o in_o 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to_o certain_a know_v owner_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o then_o allot_v into_o tenancy_n nor_o manure_v like_o unto_o the_o residue_n but_o that_o even_o as_o man_n be_v content_v to_o inhabit_v it_o and_o by_o piecemeal_o to_o rid_v it_o of_o the_o wood_n and_o to_o break_v it_o up_o with_o the_o plough_n so_o this_o latter_a rent_n differ_v from_o the_o former_a both_o in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n as_o be_v great_a than_o the_o other_o and_o yield_v rather_o as_o recompense_v for_o fearme_z then_o as_o a_o quiterent_fw-la for_o any_o service_n do_v long_o after_o by_o little_a and_o little_a take_v his_o beginning_n and_o hereout_o also_o spring_v the_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n touch_v the_o true_a limit_n of_o this_o weald_n weald_n some_o man_n affirm_v it_o to_o begin_v at_o one_o place_n and_o some_o at_o another_o
Æ¿aes_fw-it hail_o hlaford_n cyne_v wessail_v lord_n king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v merry_a lord_n king_n with_o which_o her_o dalliance_n the_o king_n be_v so_o delight_v that_o he_o not_o only_o vouchsafe_v to_o pledge_v she_o but_o desire_v also_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o her_o own_o country_n and_o therefore_o he_o answer_v as_o he_o be_v teach_v unto_o she_o again_o drinc_fw-la haeile_n drink_v mere_o which_o when_o she_o have_v do_v himself_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o pledge_v she_o so_o hearty_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o can_v never_o be_v in_o rest_n until_o he_o have_v obtain_v she_o to_o wife_n marriage_n little_o weigh_v either_o how_o deep_o he_o have_v endanger_v his_o conscience_n in_o match_v himself_o with_o a_o heathen_a woman_n or_o how_o great_o he_o have_v hazard_v his_o crown_n by_o join_v hand_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o foreign_a nation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n hengist_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o 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and_o eight_o year_n or_o thereabouts_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o fifteen_o successor_n as_o the_o most_o credible_a author_n do_v report_n some_o other_o add_v edbert_n and_o alric_n and_o so_o make_v seventeen_o in_o all_o who_o name_n do_v follow_v 1._o hengist_n the_o first_o german_n kent_n 2._o oesc_n 3._o occa._n 4._o hermenric_n or_o ermenric_n 5._o ethelbert_n the_o first_o christen_v 6._o eadbald_n 7._o erconbert_n the_o first_o that_o command_v the_o observation_n of_o lent_n in_o this_o shire_n 8._o egbert_n 9_o lothar_n 10._o eadric_n after_o his_o death_n nidr_v and_o wibbard_n usurp_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o register_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o lawful_a king_n 11._o wightred_a he_o build_v saint_n martin_n at_o dover_n 12._o edbert_n add_v by_o some_o 13._o ethelbert_n 14._o alric_n add_v also_o by_o some_o 15._o eadbert_n pren_n or_o edelbert_n pren._n 16._o cuthred_a 17._o baldred_n now_o although_o it_o may_v here_o seem_v convenient_a before_o i_o pass_v any_o further_a to_o disclose_v such_o memorable_a thing_n as_o have_v chance_v during_o the_o reign_v of_o all_o these_o forename_a king_n yet_o for_o asmuch_o as_o my_o purpose_n special_o be_v to_o write_v a_o topography_n or_o description_n of_o place_n and_o no_o chronography_n or_o story_n of_o time_n although_o i_o must_v now_o and_o then_o use_v both_o since_o the_o one_o can_v not_o full_o be_v perform_v without_o interlace_v the_o other_o and_o for_o that_o also_o i_o shall_v have_v just_a occasion_n hereafter_o in_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o shire_n to_o disclose_v many_o of_o the_o same_o i_o will_v at_o this_o present_a and_o that_o by_o way_n of_o digression_n only_o make_v report_n of_o one_o or_o two_o occurrent_n that_o happen_v under_o ethelbert_n &_o eadric_n two_o king_n of_o this_o country_n kent_n this_o ethelbert_n beside_o that_o he_o mighty_o enlarge_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n extend_v the_o same_o 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rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o and_o it_o be_v from_o thenceforth_o whole_o govern_v after_o the_o westsaxon_n law_n as_o in_o the_o map_n of_o the_o tripartite_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v appear_v until_o such_o time_n as_o king_n alfred_n first_o divide_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o particular_a shire_n upon_o this_o occasion_n follow_v shire_n the_o dane_n both_o in_o his_o time_n and_o before_o have_v flock_v by_o sea_n to_o the_o coast_n of_o this_o land_n in_o great_a number_n some_o time_n waste_v and_o spoil_v with_o sword_n and_o fire_n wheresoever_o they_o may_v arrive_v and_o sometime_o take_v with_o they_o great_a booty_n to_o their_o ship_n without_o do_v any_o further_a harm_n which_o thing_n continue_v for_o many_o year_n together_o cause_v the_o husbandman_n to_o abandon_v their_o tillage_n and_o give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o evil_n dispose_v person_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o like_a pillage_n and_o robbery_n the_o which_o the_o better_a to_o cloak_v their_o mischief_n withal_o feign_v themselves_o to_o be_v danishe_a pirate_n and_o will_v some_o time_n come_v on_o land_n in_o one_o part_n and_o some_o time_n in_o a_o other_o drive_v great_a spoil_n as_o the_o dane_n have_v do_v to_o their_o ship_n before_o they_o the_o good_a king_n alfred_n therefore_o that_o have_v marvelous_o travel_v in_o repulse_v the_o barbarous_a dane_n espy_v this_o outrage_n and_o think_v it_o no_o less_o the_o part_n of_o a_o politic_a prince_n to_o root_v out_o the_o noisome_a subject_n then_o to_o hold_v out_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o by_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n which_o follow_v the_o counsel_n of_o jetro_n his_o father_n in_o law_n divide_v the_o whole_a realm_n into_o certain_a part_n or_o section_n be_v two_o and_o thirty_o in_o number_n as_o
martin_n night_n the_o english_a man_n shall_v all_o at_o once_o set_v upon_o the_o dane_n feast_n before_o they_o have_v digest_v the_o surfaite_n of_o that_o drunken_a solemnity_n and_o so_o utter_o kill_v and_o destroy_v they_o this_o his_o commandment_n be_v receive_v with_o such_o like_n entertain_v with_o such_o secreacie_n and_o execute_v with_o such_o speed_n and_o celerity_n that_o the_o dane_n be_v sudden_o &_o in_o a_o manner_n whole_o both_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n like_o the_o son_n in_o law_n of_o danaus_n oppress_v at_o once_o in_o a_o night_n only_o a_o few_o escape_v by_o sea_n into_o denmark_n and_o there_o make_v complaint_n of_o king_n etheldreds_n bouchery_fw-fr for_o revenge_v whereof_o sweyn_n their_o king_n both_o arm_v his_o own_o people_n &_o wage_v foreign_a aid_n and_o so_o prepare_v a_o huge_a army_n take_v ship_v and_o arrive_v dane_n first_o here_o at_o sandwiche_n and_o after_o in_o the_o north_n country_n the_o terror_n of_o who_o come_v be_v such_o that_o it_o cause_v the_o country_n people_n on_o all_o side_n to_o submit_v themselves_o unto_o he_o in_o so_o much_o that_o king_n etheldred_n see_v the_o cause_n desperate_a and_o himself_o destitute_a flee_v over_o into_o normandy_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n friend_n &_o family_n after_o which_o his_o departure_n although_o both_o he_o himself_o return_v and_o put_v canutus_n the_o next_o king_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o flight_n and_o edmund_n his_o son_n also_o fight_v sundry_a great_a battle_n with_o he_o yet_o the_o dane_n prevail_v so_o mighty_o upon_o they_o that_o three_o of_o they_o in_o succession_n that_o be_v to_o say_v canutus_n haroldus_n and_o hardicanutus_n reign_v king_n here_o in_o england_n almost_o by_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o year_n together_o so_o much_o to_o the_o infamous_a oppression_n slavery_n and_o thraldom_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o every_o dane_n be_v for_o fear_n call_v lord_n dane_n and_o have_v at_o his_o commandment_n wheresoever_o he_o become_v both_o man_n and_o wife_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o he_o find_v in_o the_o house_n at_o the_o length_n god_n take_v pity_n upon_o the_o people_n take_v sudden_o away_o king_n hardicanute_n after_o who_o death_n the_o nobility_n &_o commons_n of_o the_o realm_n join_v so_o firm_o and_o faithful_o both_o heart_n and_o hand_n with_o their_o natural_a and_o liege_n lord_n king_n edward_n that_o the_o dane_n be_v once_o again_o and_o for_o ever_o expulse_v this_o country_n in_o so_o much_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o name_n lord_n dane_n be_v before_o time_n a_o word_n of_o great_a awe_n and_o honour_n grow_v to_o a_o term_n and_o bywoord_n of_o foul_a despite_n and_o reproach_n be_v turn_v as_o it_o yet_o continue_v to_o lourdaine_v beside_o that_o ever_o after_o the_o common_a people_n in_o joy_n of_o that_o deliverance_n have_v celebrate_v the_o annual_a day_n of_o hardicanutus_n death_n with_o open_a pastime_n in_o the_o street_n call_v it_o even_o till_o this_o our_o time_n hoctuesday_n hoctuesday_n in_o stead_n as_o i_o think_v of_o hucxtuesdaeg_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o scorn_v or_o mock_v tuesday_n and_o now_o thus_o much_o summary_o be_v say_v as_o concern_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o dane_n be_v here_o who_o rule_v in_o this_o land_n almost_o thirty_o year_n and_o rage_v without_o all_o rule_n above_o three_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o i_o will_v return_v to_o sandwiche_n disclose_v therein_o such_o occurrent_n of_o the_o danishe_a do_n as_o pertain_v to_o my_o purpose_n in_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o one_o after_o christ_n athelstane_n the_o son_n of_o ethelwulfe_n &_o king_n of_o kent_n who_o mathewe_n of_o westminster_n take_v or_o rather_o mistake_v for_o a_o bishop_n fight_v at_o the_o sea_n before_o sandwiche_n against_o a_o great_a navy_n of_o the_o dane_n of_o which_o he_o take_v nine_o vessel_n &_o discomfit_v the_o residue_n against_o another_o fleet_n of_o the_o dane_n which_o land_v at_o sandwiche_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o and_o six_o king_n etheldred_n make_v this_o provision_n armour_n that_o every_o three_o hundred_o and_o ten_o hide_n of_o land_n which_o henry_n huntingdon_n mathewe_n parise_n and_o other_o expound_v to_o be_v so_o many_o plowland_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o furniture_n of_o one_o ship_n and_o every_o eight_o hide_n shall_v find_v one_o jack_n and_o salad_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o which_o mean_a he_o make_v ready_a a_o mighty_a navy_n to_o the_o sea_n but_o what_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o sudden_a tempest_n and_o what_o by_o the_o defection_n of_o some_o of_o his_o nobility_n he_o profit_v nothing_o king_n canutus_n also_o after_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o the_o worse_a in_o a_o fight_n in_o lincolneshyre_n which_o draw_v to_o his_o ship_n that_o lie_v in_o the_o haven_n at_o sandwiche_n &_o there_o most_o barbarous_o behave_v himself_o cut_v of_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n of_o such_o as_o he_o have_v take_v for_o hostage_n and_o so_o depart_v all_o wroth_a and_o melancholic_a into_o denmark_n to_o repair_v his_o army_n the_o same_o man_n at_o his_o return_n hither_o take_v land_n with_o his_o power_n at_o this_o town_n and_o so_o do_v hardicanutus_n his_o son_n after_o he_o furthermore_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n two_o prince_n or_o rather_o principal_a pirate_n of_o the_o dane_n call_v lochen_n and_o irlinge_n land_v at_o sandwiche_n and_o jade_v their_o ship_n with_o rich_fw-fr spoil_n wherewith_o they_o cross_v over_o the_o sea_n to_o flaunders_n and_o there_o make_v money_n of_o it_o at_o this_o place_n land_v lewes_n the_o french_a dolphin_n that_o aid_v the_o english_a nobility_n against_o king_n john_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o have_v cause_n to_o show_v more_o at_o large_a final_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o certain_a french_a ship_n be_v take_v at_o the_o sea_n whereof_o some_o be_v fraught_v with_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o timber_n castle_n such_o another_o i_o suppose_v as_o william_n the_o conqueror_n erect_v at_o hastings_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v which_o they_o also_o mean_v to_o have_v plant_v in_o some_o place_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o our_o annoyance_n but_o they_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n for_o the_o engine_n be_v take_v from_o they_o it_o be_v set_v up_o at_o this_o town_n &_o use_v to_o our_o great_a safety_n and_o their_o repulse_n eastrye_n have_v somewhat_o to_o say_v of_o eastrye_n i_o trust_v it_o shall_v be_v not_o great_a offence_n to_o turn_v our_o eye_n a_o little_a from_o the_o shore_n and_o talk_n of_o it_o in_o our_o way_n to_o deal_v it_o be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n and_o hundred_o within_o the_o last_o of_o saint_n augustine_n and_o have_v the_o addition_n of_o east_n for_o difference_n sake_n from_o westrye_n common_o call_v rye_n never_o to_o winchelsey_n in_o sussex_n mathewe_n of_o westminster_n make_v report_n of_o a_o murder_n do_v at_o it_o which_o because_o it_o tend_v much_o to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o ancient_a estate_n of_o the_o town_n i_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o rehearse_v so_o short_o as_o i_o can_v after_o the_o death_n of_o ercombert_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o kent_n egbert_n his_o son_n succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n sycophant_n who_o cause_v to_o be_v virtuous_o bring_v up_o in_o his_o palace_n which_o be_v then_o at_o this_o town_n two_o young_a noble_a man_n of_o his_o own_o kindred_n as_o some_o say_v or_o rather_o his_o own_o brethren_n as_o william_n of_o malmesbury_n write_v the_o one_o be_v call_v ethelbert_n and_o the_o other_o etheldred_n these_o gentleman_n so_o prosper_v in_o good_a learning_n courtlike_a manner_n &_o feat_n of_o activity_n meet_v for_o man_n of_o their_o year_n and_o parentage_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n they_o give_v to_o all_o well_o dispose_v person_n and_o lover_n of_o virtue_n great_a expectation_n that_o they_o will_v become_v at_o the_o length_n man_n worthy_a of_o much_o estimation_n and_o honour_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o draw_v upon_o they_o the_o fear_n mislike_v and_o utter_a hatred_n of_o the_o naughty_a wicked_a and_o malicious_a sort_n of_o the_o which_o number_n there_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n own_o household_n call_v thunner_n who_o as_o virtue_n never_o want_v her_o envier_n of_o a_o certain_a devilish_a malice_n repine_a at_o their_o laudable_a increase_n never_o cease_v to_o â—lowe_v into_o the_o king_n ear_n most_o untrue_a accâ—sations_n against_o they_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v the_o rather_o provoke_v the_o king_n to_o displeasure_n he_o persuade_v he_o of_o great_a danger_n towards_o his_o estate_n and_o person_n by_o they_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o common_a people_n who_o more_o common_o worship_v the_o sun_n rise_v then_o go_v down_o
which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v common_o say_v unicum_fw-la arbustum_fw-la non_fw-la alit_fw-la dvos_fw-la erythaco_n for_o in_o deed_n one_o whole_a city_n nay_o rather_o one_o whole_a shire_n and_o country_n can_v hardly_o suffice_v the_o pride_n and_o ambitious_a avarice_n of_o such_o two_o religious_a synagogue_n the_o which_o as_o in_o all_o place_n they_o agréee_v to_o enrich_v themselves_o by_o the_o spoil_n of_o the_o laity_n so_o in_o no_o place_n they_o agree_v one_o with_o another_o but_o each_o seek_v every_o where_o and_o by_o all_o way_n to_o advance_v themselves_o they_o move_v continual_a and_o that_o most_o fierâ—_n and_o deadly_a war_n for_o land_n privilege_n relic_n and_o such_o like_a vain_a worldly_a préeminence_n in_o so_o much_o as_o he_o that_o will_v observe_v it_o shall_v find_v that_o universal_o the_o chronicle_n of_o their_o own_o house_n contain_v for_o the_o most_o part_n nothing_o else_o but_o sue_v for_o exemption_n procure_v of_o relic_n struggle_v for_o office_n wrangle_v for_o consecration_n &_o plead_v for_o land_n and_o possession_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o may_v just_o allege_v innumerable_a brawl_n stir_v between_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o this_o city_n wrestle_v sometime_o with_o the_o king_n sometime_o with_o the_o archbishop_n &_o oftentimes_o the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o â—l_o which_o be_v at_o large_a set_v forth_o by_o thomas_n spot_n the_o chronicler_n of_o s._n augustin_n but_o for_o asmuch_o as_o i_o myself_o delight_v little_a in_o that_o kind_n of_o rehearsal_n &_o do_v think_v that_o other_o man_n for_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o wise_a sort_n be_v sufficient_o persuade_v of_o these_o their_o folly_n i_o will_v light_o pass_v they_o over_o &_o labour_v more_o large_o in_o some_o other_o thing_n and_o because_o that_o the_o monastery_n or_o priory_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v of_o the_o more_o fame_n i_o will_v first_o begin_v with_o it_o canterbury_n after_o that_o augustine_n the_o monk_n which_o be_v send_v from_o rome_n have_v find_v such_o favour_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o king_n ethelbert_n that_o he_o may_v free_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o his_o country_n he_o choose_v for_o assembly_n and_o prayer_n a_o old_a church_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o this_o city_n which_o be_v long_a time_n before_o build_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o he_o make_v thereof_o by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n a_o church_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n dedicate_a the_o same_o to_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n whereof_o it_o be_v call_v afterward_o christ_n church_n after_o his_o death_n laurence_n his_o successor_n bring_v monk_n into_o the_o house_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v call_v a_o prior_n which_o word_n howsoever_o it_o sound_v be_v in_o deed_n but_o the_o name_n of_o a_o second_o officer_n because_o the_o bishop_n himself_o be_v account_v the_o very_a abbot_n for_o in_o old_a time_n the_o bishop_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n choose_v out_o of_o such_o monastery_n and_o therefore_o most_o common_o have_v their_o palace_n adjoin_v and_o govern_v as_o abbat_n there_o by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o such_o abbey_n be_v not_o only_a much_o amplify_v in_o wealth_n and_o possession_n but_o also_o by_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n their_o good_a abbate_n overloke_v all_o their_o near_a neighbour_n as_o hereafter_o in_o further_a course_n shall_v better_o appear_v i_o find_v not_o that_o any_o great_a cost_n be_v do_v upâ—n_o this_o church_n till_o lanfrancs_n day_n who_o not_o only_o buide_v it_o almost_o whole_o of_o new_a and_o place_v benedictâ—_n monk_n therein_o the_o number_n of_o which_o he_o advance_v from_o thirty_o to_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o but_o also_o erect_v certain_a hospital_n which_o he_o endow_v with_o one_o hundred_o and_o forty_o pound_n by_o year_n and_o repair_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n itself_o and_o here_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v out_o of_o mathewe_n westminster_n that_o there_o be_v monk_n in_o this_o house_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o laurence_n the_o second_o archebishop_n although_o some_o report_n that_o elfricus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o expulse_v the_o secular_a priest_n and_o bring_v the_o monk_n in_o place_n not_o long_o after_o lanfrancs_n time_n succeed_v william_n corboile_v during_o who_o government_n this_o late_o advance_a building_n be_v blast_v with_o flame_n but_o he_o soon_o after_o re-edify_v it_o of_o his_o own_o purse_n and_o dedicate_v it_o with_o great_a pomp_n and_o solemnity_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o noble_n after_o he_o follow_v theobaldus_fw-la who_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o honour_v with_o the_o title_n of_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o then_o come_v thomas_n becket_n the_o five_o in_o order_n after_o lanfranc_n by_o who_o life_n death_n history_n and_o burial_n the_o estimation_n of_o this_o church_n be_v advance_v beyond_o all_o reason_n measure_n and_o wonder_n for_o not_o withstand_v that_o it_o have_v be_v before_o that_o time_n honour_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o s._n bartholomew_n a_o relic_n that_o king_n canutus_n give_v with_o the_o presence_n of_o augustine_n that_o bring_v in_o religion_n with_o the_o burial_n of_o eight_o kentish_a king_n that_o succeed_v wightre_v and_o of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o archbishop_n after_o the_o time_n of_o cuthbert_n likewise_o afterward_o with_o the_o famous_a assembly_n at_o the_o homage_n do_v by_o the_o scottish_a king_n william_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o at_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n john_n with_o the_o several_a marriage_n also_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o final_o with_o the_o interrement_n of_o that_o noble_a edward_n call_v common_o the_o black_a prince_n &_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o yet_o the_o death_n of_o this_o one_o man_n not_o martyr_v as_o they_o feign_v for_o the_o cause_n only_o and_o not_o the_o death_n make_v a_o martyr_n but_o murder_v in_o his_o church_n bring_v thereunto_o more_o access_n of_o estimation_n and_o reverence_n than_o all_o that_o ever_o be_v do_v before_o or_o since_o for_o after_o his_o death_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v canonize_v his_o soul_n in_o heaven_n and_o that_o stephan_n langton_n have_v make_v a_o golden_a shrine_n for_o his_o body_n on_o earth_n and_o command_v the_o annual_a day_n of_o his_o departure_n to_o be_v keep_v solemn_a not_o only_o the_o lay_n &_o common_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o bishop_n noble_a man_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o of_o this_o realm_n as_o of_o foreign_a part_n resort_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o his_o tomb_n &_o flock_v to_o his_o jubilee_n for_o remission_n in_o so_o much_o that_o every_o man_n offer_v according_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o throng_v to_o see_v handle_v and_o kiss_v even_o the_o vile_a part_n of_o his_o relic_n the_o church_n become_v so_o rich_fw-fr in_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n that_o it_o may_v compare_v with_o midas_n or_o croesus_n and_o so_o famous_a and_o renown_a every_o pillar_n resound_v saint_n thomas_n his_o miracle_n prayer_n and_o pardon_n that_o now_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v clean_o forget_v and_o the_o place_n be_v common_o call_v saint_n thomas_n church_n of_o canterbury_n i_o pass_v over_o the_o stately_a building_n and_o monument_n i_o mean_v church_n chapel_n and_o oratory_n raise_v to_o his_o name_n the_o lewd_a book_n of_o his_o life_n and_o jest_n write_v by_o four_o sundry_a person_n to_o his_o praise_n the_o blasphemous_a hymn_n and_o collect_v devise_v by_o churcheman_n for_o his_o service_n and_o sundry_a such_o other_o thing_n which_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o invenâ—â—_fw-la to_o strike_v into_o the_o head_n of_o all_o hearer_n and_o beholder_n more_o than_o wonderful_a opinion_n of_o devotion_n and_o holiness_n so_o now_o the_o truth_n be_v try_v out_o and_o the_o matter_n well_o and_o indifferent_o weigh_v they_o ought_v to_o work_v with_o all_o man_n a_o utter_a detestation_n both_o of_o he_o and_o all_o their_o hypocrisy_n and_o wickedness_n for_o as_o touch_v himself_o to_o omit_v that_o which_o true_o may_v be_v speak_v in_o dispraise_n of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o his_o life_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o very_a matter_n itself_o whereupon_o his_o death_n ensue_v it_o be_v evident_a both_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o mathewe_n paris_n a_o very_a good_a chronicler_n that_o live_v under_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o and_o by_o the_o four_o pseudo_fw-la evangelist_n themselves_o that_o write_v his_o jest_n that_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n towards_o he_o grow_v upon_o occasion_n that_o he_o oppose_v himself_o against_o his_o prince_n god_n lawful_a and_o supreme_a minister_n on_o earth_n in_o maintenance_n of_o a_o most_o vile_a and_o wicked_a murder_n the_o matter_n stand_v thus_o within_o a_o few_o of_o
norton_n wilmus_n de_fw-fr sutton_n for_o such_o as_o we_o call_v now_o john_n norton_n and_o william_n sutton_n and_o amongst_o the_o gentleman_n of_o cheshire_n even_o to_o this_o day_n one_o be_v call_v after_o their_o manner_n thomas_n a_o bruerton_n another_o john_n a_o holcrost_a and_o such_o like_a for_o thomas_n bruerton_n john_n holcrost_a etc_n etc_n as_o we_o here_o use_v it_o thus_o much_o short_o of_o my_o own_o fantasy_n i_o think_v not_o unmeet_a to_o impart_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o norwood_n and_o now_o forward_o to_o my_o purpose_n again_o leede_v in_o latin_a of_o some_o lodanum_fw-la of_o other_o ledanum_fw-la castrum_n robert_n crevequer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o that_o john_n fynes_z elect_v for_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o dover_n castle_n as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v who_o take_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o manor_n of_o leede_v and_o undertake_v to_o find_v five_o warder_n therefore_o build_v this_o castle_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o other_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n for_o i_o have_v read_v that_o edward_n them_z prince_n of_o wales_n and_o afterward_o the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o name_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o five_o port_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o father_n cause_v henry_n cobham_n who_o ministry_n he_o use_v as_o substitute_n in_o both_o those_o office_n to_o raze_v the_o castle_n that_o robert_n crevequer_n have_v erect_v because_o crevequer_n that_o be_v then_o owner_n of_o it_o &_o heir_n to_o robert_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o noble_n that_o move_v and_o maintain_v war_n against_o he_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o very_o likely_a both_o because_o badlesmere_n a_o man_n of_o another_o name_n become_v lord_n of_o leede_v short_o after_o as_o you_o shall_v anon_o see_v and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o present_a work_n at_o leede_v pretend_v not_o the_o antiquity_n of_o so_o many_o year_n as_o be_v pass_v since_o the_o age_n of_o the_o conquest_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v the_o building_n and_o go_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o story_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o have_v none_o other_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o maude_n first_o marry_v to_o henry_n the_o emperor_n crown_n whereof_o she_o be_v call_v the_o empress_n and_o after_o couple_v to_o geffray_n plantagenet_n the_o earl_n of_o angeow_fw-mi &_o fear_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o deed_n that_o after_o his_o death_n trouble_n may_v arise_v in_o the_o realm_n about_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o she_o be_v by_o habitation_n a_o stranger_n and_o far_o of_o so_o that_o she_o may_v want_v both_o force_n and_o friend_n to_o achieve_v her_o right_n and_o for_o that_o also_o stephan_n the_o earl_n of_o boloine_n his_o sister_n son_n be_v then_o of_o great_a estimation_n amongst_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o abide_v within_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o with_o great_a advantage_n he_o may_v offer_v her_o wrong_n he_o procure_v in_o full_a parliament_n the_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_n that_o maude_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o limitation_n of_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o sure_o establish_v he_o take_v the_o fidelity_n and_o promise_n by_o oath_n both_o of_o his_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o boloine_n himself_o howbeit_o immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n stephan_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o si_fw-mi ius_fw-la violandum_fw-la est_fw-la certe_fw-la regnandi_fw-la causa_fw-la violandum_fw-la est_fw-la if_o breach_n of_o law_n a_o man_n shall_v undertake_v he_o must_v they_o bold_o break_v for_o kingdom_n sake_n invade_v the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o william_n the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v first_o of_o all_o give_v his_o faith_n to_o maude_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n which_o adhear_v unto_o he_o and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o rome_n who_o will_v never_o want_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o mischief_n he_o obtain_v it_o which_o nevertheless_o as_o william_n of_o newborowe_n well_o note_v be_v get_v by_o pattern_n he_o hold_v not_o pass_v two_o year_n in_o peace_n but_o spend_v the_o residue_n of_o his_o whole_a reign_n in_o dissension_n war_n and_o bloodshed_n to_o the_o great_a offence_n of_o god_n the_o manifest_a injury_n of_o his_o own_o cousin_n and_o the_o grievous_a vexation_n of_o this_o country_n and_o people_n for_o soon_o after_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n sundry_a of_o the_o noble_a man_n partly_o upon_o remorse_n of_o their_o former_a promise_n make_v and_o partly_o for_o displeasure_n conceive_v because_o he_o keep_v not_o the_o oath_n take_v at_o his_o coronation_n make_v defection_n to_o maude_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o she_o make_v her_o challenge_n to_o the_o crown_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n after_o many_o calamity_n what_o by_o she_o own_o power_n and_o their_o assistance_n she_o compel_v he_o to_o fall_v to_o composition_n with_o she_o as_o in_o the_o story_n at_o large_a it_o may_v be_v see_v now_o during_o those_o his_o trouble_n amongst_o other_o thing_n that_o much_o annoy_v he_o and_o further_v the_o part_n of_o maude_n his_o adversary_n it_o be_v upon_o a_o time_n sound_v by_o his_o evil_a willer_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n that_o he_o be_v dead_a and_o therewithal_o sudden_o diverse_a great_a man_n of_o her_o devotion_n betake_v they_o to_o their_o strong_a hold_n and_o some_o other_o seize_v some_o of_o the_o king_n own_o castle_n to_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o empress_n of_o which_o number_n be_v robert_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o bastard_n brother_n to_o maude_n who_o enter_v this_o castle_n of_o leede_v mynd_v to_o have_v keep_v it_o but_o king_n stephan_n use_v against_o he_o such_o force_n and_o celerity_n that_o he_o soon_o wrest_v it_o out_o of_o his_o finger_n king_n edward_n the_o second_o that_o for_o the_o love_n of_o the_o two_o spenser_n badelesmere_n incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o nobility_n give_v this_o castle_n in_o exchange_n for_o other_o land_n to_o bartilmew_n badelesmere_n than_o lord_n steward_n of_o his_o household_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o who_o short_o after_o enter_v into_o that_o troublesome_a action_n in_o which_o thomas_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n with_o his_o complice_n maugre_o the_o king_n exile_v the_o spenser_n both_o lose_v the_o king_n favour_n this_o castle_n and_o his_o life_n also_o for_o while_o he_o be_v abroad_o in_o aid_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o have_v commit_v the_o custody_n thereof_o to_o thomas_n colpeper_n colpeper_n and_o leave_v not_o only_o his_o chief_a treasure_n in_o money_n but_o also_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n within_o it_o for_o their_o security_n it_o chance_v that_o isabella_n the_o king_n wife_n mynd_v a_o pilgrimage_n towards_o canterbury_n and_o be_v overtake_v with_o might_n send_v her_o marshal_n to_o prepare_v for_o her_o lodging_n ther._n but_o her_o officer_n be_v proud_o deny_v by_o the_o captain_n who_o stick_v not_o to_o tell_v he_o that_o neither_o the_o queen_n ne_o any_o other_o shall_v be_v lodge_v there_o without_o the_o commandment_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o owner_n the_o queen_n not_o thus_o answer_v come_v to_o the_o gate_n in_o person_n and_o require_v to_o be_v let_v in_o but_o the_o captain_n most_o malepert_o repulse_v she_o also_o in_o so_o much_o that_o she_o complain_v grievous_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o misdemenour_n and_o he_o forthwith_o levy_v a_o power_n and_o personal_o sumon_v and_o besiege_v the_o piece_n so_o straight_o that_o in_o the_o end_n through_o want_n of_o rescue_n and_o victual_v it_o be_v deliver_v he_o then_o take_v he_o captain_n colpeper_n and_o hang_v he_o up_o the_o wife_n and_o child_n of_o the_o lord_n badelesmere_n he_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o treasure_n and_o munition_n he_o seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o castle_n he_o commit_v to_o such_o as_o like_v he_o but_o as_o the_o last_o act_n of_o a_o tragedy_n be_v always_o more_o heavy_a &_o sorrowful_a they_o the_o rest_n so_o calamity_n &_o woe_n increase_v upon_o he_o badelesmere_n himself_o be_v the_o year_n follow_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o discomfit_v at_o borowbrig_n by_o the_o king_n army_n and_o short_o after_o send_v to_o canterbury_n and_o behead_v i_o may_v here_o just_o take_v occasion_n to_o rip_v up_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o great_a and_o tragical_a trouble_n that_o grow_v between_o this_o king_n &_o his_o nobility_n for_o peter_n gaveston_n &_o these_o two_o spenser_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o
for_o hy_o ðrittig_fw-mi to_o the_o thither_o same_o place_n for_o they_o thirty_o mancy_n gold_n mark_n of_o gold_n and_o and_o aenne_n one_o sÆ¿eor_n collar_n neckbracelet_n beah_n on_o of_o feoÆ¿ertig_fw-ge forty_o mancysan_fw-fr mark_n and_o and_o a_o one_fw-mi cuppan_n cup_n seolfrene_a of_o silver_n and_o and_o healfne_v a_o half_a head_n band_n cover_v with_o gold_n baend_v gyldenne_n bend_v gild_a and_o and_o caelce_o every_o gear_n year_n to_o at_o heora_n their_o gemind_n mind_n year_n mind_n tÆ¿egra_fw-la two_o daga_fw-la feorme_n day_n ferme_fw-fr from_o rend_a corn_n and_o victual_n of_o of_o haeslholte_n haselholte_n and_o and_o tÆ¿egra_fw-la of_o Æ¿oðringaberan_v and_o ij_o of_o baerlingan_v two_o day_n of_o from_o watringbery_n and_o two_o day_n out_o of_o berling_n and_o ij_o of_o haeringeardesham_n and_o two_o day_n out_o of_o hertesham_n and_o to_o cristes_fw-fr circan_fw-fr and_o to_o christ_n church_n lx_o 60._o mancy_n gold_n mark_n of_o gold_n thirty_o þam_fw-la biscope_n thirty_o to_o the_o bishop_n archebishop_n and_o and_o thirty_o þam_fw-la hirode_n thirty_o to_o the_o covent_n and_o and_o aenne_v a_o sÆ¿eor_n neck_n beah_n bracelet_n collar_n on_o of_o lxxx_o 80._o mancy_n mark_n and_o and_o tÆ¿a_o two_o cuppan_n cup_n seolfrene_a of_o silver_n and_o and_o þaet_fw-la the_o land_n aet_fw-la land_n at_o meapaham_n mepham_n and_o and_o to_o to_o sct._n saint_n augustine_n augustine_n thirty_o 30._o mancy_n mark_n gold_n of_o gold_n and_o and_o ij_o two_o cuppan_n cup_n seolfrene_a of_o silver_n and_o and_o healfne_v half_a a_o baend_v bend_v gyldene_a gilt_n and_o and_o þaet_fw-la the_o land_n land_n aet_fw-la at_o derentan_n darnt_v byrhÆ¿ara_n to_o byrware_v his_o for_o daeg_fw-la his_o life_n day_n and_o and_o after_o after_o hire_n his_o daege_n day_n into_o to_o sct._n saint_n andree_n androes_n for_o for_o unc_fw-la we_o and_o and_o uncre_n our_o yldran_n elder_n ancestor_n and_o and_o barlâ—ngas_fw-la berling_n too_o Æ¿ulfehe_fw-ge wulfee_n and_o and_o he_o he_o sell_v ten_o shall_v give_v a_o hund_n peninga_fw-mi thousand_o penny_n into_o sct._n to_o saint_n andree_n androes_n for_o for_o unc_fw-la we_o and_o and_o uncre_n our_o yldran_n elder_n and_o the_o Æ¿ulfsie_n to_o wulfsie_a Æ¿oðringabiras_n wateringbyrye_a innon_n within_o ê§_n that_o gecind_n kindred_n and_o an_o syrede_v heselholt_n innon_n ê§_n gecende_v to_o syred_a haselholt_n within_o that_o and_o Æ¿ulfege_n and_o aelfege_n and_o to_o wulfei_n and_o elfey_n his_o his_n breðer_n brother_n herigeardesham_n hartesham_n innon_n within_o ê§_n that_o gecind_n kindred_n to_o to_o Æ¿ulfege_n wulfee_n ê§_n the_o inland_n inland_o demean_n and_o and_o aelfege_n to_o elfey_n ê§_n ûtland_o the_o outland_o tenancy_n and_o and_o Æ¿ulfstane_n to_o wulfstane_n uccan_n vcca_n Æ¿olcnestede_n walkenstede_n innon_n within_o ê§_n that_o gecynd_v kindred_n and_o and_o a_o a_o hanðsecs_n hatchet_n dagger_n on_o of_o ðrym_a three_o pundan_n pound_n and_o þa_o tin_n hyda_n on_o straettune_n and_o those_o ten_o plowland_n at_o streiton_n into_o to_o þaem_v the_o minster_n minster_n church_n to_o at_o Æ¿olcnestede_n walkenstede_n and_o ê§_n land_n aet_fw-la fealcanham_n and_o the_o land_n at_o falcham_n after_o after_o byrhÆ¿ara_fw-mi byrwares_n daege_n day_n into_o to_o sct._n saint_n angry_a androes_n for_o for_o aelfric_n elfrice_n hire_v soul_n hlaford_n their_o lord_n and_o his_o yldran_n and_o his_o ancestor_n sÆ¿a_o even_o heora_n as_o their_o cÆ¿ide_n will_v Æ¿ae_n be_v and_o and_o bromleah_n brumley_n aeftre_n after_o brihtÆ¿ara_fw-mi britwares_n daege_n into_o day_n to_o life_n sct._n saint_n andree_n androes_n sÆ¿a_o as_o aelfric_n elfric_n hire_v their_o hlaford_n lord_n it_o hit_v becÆ¿aeð_n bequeath_v for_o for_o hine_n he_o and_o and_o his_o yldran_n his_o elder_n ancestor_n and_o and_o snodingeland_n snodland_n eac_n also_o into_o to_o s._n andree_n aeftre_n hire_v daege_n sÆ¿a_o aelfere_o hit_v becÆ¿aeð_n saint_n androes_n after_o their_o day_n even_o as_o elfere_v it_o bequeath_v aelfrice_n faeder_n and_o he_o seoðan_v on_o geÆ¿itnesse_v eadgife_n be_v elfrice_n father_n and_o he_o afterward_o in_o the_o witness_n hear_v presence_n of_o edgive_a ðaere_n the_o hlaefdian_n lady_n and_o and_o odan_n of_o odo_n aercebisceopes_n the_o archebishop_n and_o and_o aelfege_n of_o elfey_n aelfstanes_n elfstanes_n sunu_n son_n and_o and_o aelfrice_n of_o elfric_n his_o his_n broðor_a brother_n and_o and_o aelfnoþe_v pilian_n of_o elfnothe_v pilia_fw-la and_o godÆ¿ines_fw-la aet_fw-la faecham_n and_o of_o godwine_n of_o facham_n and_o and_o of_o eadrices_n eadric_n aet_fw-la of_o ho._n ho_o and_o and_o aelfsy_n of_o elfsie_a the_o preoste_n priest_n on_o of_o crogdaene_n croyden_n and_o the_o Æ¿ulfstane_n to_o wulfstane_n lx_o 60._o mancas_fw-la mark_n gold_n of_o gold_n to_o to_o daelanne_v deal_n for_o for_o unc_fw-la we_o and_o and_o uncre_n our_o yldran_n and_o elder_n and_o oðer_o other_o sÆ¿ile_n such_o 60._o mark_n Æ¿ulfsige_v to_o wulfsie_a to_o to_o daelanne_v deal_v between_o god_n and_o they_o be_v it_o and_o and_o haebban_n have_v heom_o they_o Æ¿ið_n with_o god_n god_n gemaene_n together_o give_v if_o hy_o they_o hit_v it_o ne_o do_v do_v not_o and_o and_o Æ¿ulfsige_fw-la tydices_fw-la egg_n to_o wulfsie_n titaesey_n and_o and_o ðam_fw-la boc_fw-la the_o write_a innon_n within_o ê§_n that_o gecind_n kindred_n &_o ij_o spuran_fw-mi on_o iij_o pundan_n and_o ic_fw-mi bid_v and_o two_o spur_n of_o three_o pound_n and_o i_o pray_v for_o for_o god_n god_n lufan_n love_n minne_v my_o dear_a leofan_n leefe_fw-mi hlaford_n ê§_n he_o ne_o lord_n that_o he_o do_v not_o þafige_fw-la suffer_v ê§_n aenig_a man_n uncerne_v cÆ¿ide_n aÆ¿ende_v that_o any_o man_n our_o testament_n do_v break_v turn_v aside_o and_o and_o ic_fw-mi i_o bid_v pray_v ealle_fw-mi all_o god_n god_n freond_a friend_n ê§_n he_o Æ¿hrto_o filstan_n that_o they_o thereto_o help_v haebbe_n Æ¿ið_n god_n gaemaene_n Æ¿e_v hit_v brece_n &_o 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hystorian_n tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edgar_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o martyr_n &_o of_o king_n ethelred_n these_o man_n be_v by_o birth_n cousines_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a by_o state_n eorles_n which_o word_n we_o yet_o retain_v in_o english_a and_o which_o we_o common_o call_v comites_fw-la in_o latin_a for_o that_o at_o the_o first_o they_o be_v partner_n and_o companion_n as_o i_o may_v say_v with_o the_o king_n in_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n that_o they_o be_v also_o by_o dignity_n ealdorman_n that_o be_v senators_z and_o governor_n of_o all_o mercia_n or_o middle_a england_n and_o final_o that_o they_o be_v of_o such_o great_a power_n and_o credit_n that_o alfer_v the_o father_n immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edgar_n restore_v all_o such_o priest_n throughout_o middle_a england_n to_o their_o house_n as_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n of_o dunstane_n the_o monk_n have_v in_o his_o life_n expulse_v for_o the_o place_v of_o his_o monk_n and_o that_o aelfric_n the_o son_n resist_v king_n ethelred_n in_o that_o siege_n of_o rochester_n whereof_o you_o hear_v when_o we_o be_v there_o for_o as_o much_o therefore_o as_o aelfric_n be_v hlaford_n or_o lord_n to_o our_o testator_n and_o that_o hlaford_n and_o ðegn_n that_o be_v to_o say_v lord_n and_o seruiteur_fw-fr be_v word_n of_o relation_n i_o gather_v that_o he_o be_v ðegn_n which_o signify_v proper_o a_o minister_n or_o free_a seruiteur_fw-fr to_o the_o king_n or_o some_o great_a personage_n but_o usual_o at_o those_o time_n take_v for_o the_o very_a same_o that_o we_o call_v now_o of_o the_o latin_a word_n gentilis_fw-la a_o gentleman_n that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o man_n well_o bear_v or_o of_o a_o good_a stock_n and_o family_n neither_o do_v it_o detract_v any_o thing_n from_o his_o gentry_n at_o all_o that_o i_o say_v he_o be_v a_o minister_n or_o seruiteur_fw-fr for_o i_o mean_v not_o thereby_o that_o he_o be_v servus_n which_o word_n straight_o
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sennocke_n the_o people_n of_o kent_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o prosperous_a success_n of_o edward_n their_o king_n the_o son_n of_o alfred_n and_o common_o surname_v edward_n the_o elder_a assemble_v themselves_o and_o give_v to_o the_o dane_n that_o have_v many_o year_n before_o afflict_v they_o a_o most_o sharp_a and_o fierce_a encounter_n in_o the_o which_o after_o long_a fight_n they_o prevail_v and_o the_o dane_n be_v overthrow_v and_o vanquish_v this_o victory_n &_o the_o like_a event_n in_o a_o other_o battle_n give_v to_o the_o dane_n at_o oxford_n which_o stand_v in_o this_o same_o valley_n also_o beget_v as_o i_o guess_v the_o common_a by_o word_n use_v amongst_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o vale_n even_o till_o this_o present_a day_n in_o which_o they_o vaunt_v after_o this_o manner_n the_o vale_n of_o holmesdale_n never_o win_v nor_o never_o shall_v sennocke_n or_o as_o some_o call_v it_o seven_o oak_n of_o a_o number_n of_o tree_n as_o it_o be_v conjecture_v about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o house_n there_o be_v find_v lie_v in_o the_o street_n at_o sennocke_n poor_a child_n who_o parent_n be_v unknown_a and_o he_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n name_v after_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v take_v up_o william_n sennocke_n this_o orphan_n be_v by_o the_o help_n of_o some_o charitable_a person_n bring_v up_o and_o nourture_v in_o such_o wise_a that_o be_v make_v a_o apprentice_n to_o a_o grocer_n in_o london_n he_o arise_v by_o degree_n in_o course_n of_o time_n to_o be_v mayor_n and_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o that_o city_n at_o which_o time_n call_v to_o his_o mind_n the_o goodness_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o townsman_n extend_v towards_o he_o he_o determine_v to_o make_v a_o everlasting_a monument_n of_o his_o thankful_a mind_n for_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o of_o his_o own_o charge_n build_v both_o a_o hospital_n for_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o a_o free_a school_n for_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n within_o this_o town_n endow_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o with_o competent_a yearly_a live_n as_o the_o day_n then_o suffer_v towards_o their_o sustentation_n &_o maintenance_n but_o since_o his_o time_n the_o school_n be_v much_o amend_v by_o the_o liberality_n of_o one_o john_n potkyn_n which_o live_v under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o &_o now_o late_o also_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lady_n through_o the_o honest_a travail_n of_o diverse_a the_o inhabitant_n there_o not_o only_o the_o yearly_a stipend_n be_v much_o increase_v and_o the_o former_a litigious_a possession_n quiet_o establish_v but_o the_o corporation_n also_o change_v into_o the_o name_n of_o two_o warden_n and_o four_o assistant_n of_o the_o free_a school_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o sennocke_n the_o present_a estate_n of_o the_o town_n itself_o be_v good_a and_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v for_o these_o many_o year_n together_o in_o no_o worse_a plight_n town_n and_o yet_o find_v i_o not_o in_o all_o history_n any_o memorable_a thing_n concern_v it_o save_v only_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o jack_n cade_n and_o his_o mischievous_a meinie_n discomfit_v there_o sir_n humphrey_n stafford_n and_o his_o brother_n two_o noble_a gentleman_n who_o the_o king_n have_v send_v to_o encounter_v they_o eltham_n anthonie_n becke_n that_o bishop_n of_o durham_n which_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o &_o of_o king_n edward_n his_o son_n build_v aucland_n castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n somerton_n castle_n in_o lincolneshyre_n and_o durham_n place_n at_o london_n be_v by_o the_o report_n of_o john_n leland_n either_o the_o very_a author_n or_o the_o first_o beautifier_n of_o this_o the_o prince_n house_n here_o at_o eltham_n also_o it_o be_v note_v of_o that_o man_n that_o he_o be_v in_o all_o his_o life_n and_o port_n so_o gay_a &_o glorious_a that_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n disdain_v he_o great_o therefore_o but_o they_o do_v not_o consider_v belike_o that_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n bishop_n of_o durham_n which_o have_v jura_n regalia_fw-la the_o prerogative_n of_o a_o petty_a kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o be_v by_o election_n patriarch_v of_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v near_a cousin_n to_o a_o popedom_n in_o which_o respect_n he_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v allow_v to_o have_v domus_fw-la splendidas_fw-la luxu_fw-la regali_fw-la his_o house_n not_o only_o as_o gay_a as_o the_o noble_a man_n but_o also_o as_o gorgeous_a as_o the_o king_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n this_o be_v not_o to_o build_v up_o the_o spiritual_a house_n with_o lively_a stone_n rest_v on_o the_o chief_a corner_n to_o heaven_n and_o to_o godward_o but_o with_o mammon_n and_o material_a stuff_n to_o erect_v warlike_a castle_n for_o the_o nourishment_n of_o contention_n and_o stately_a palace_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o worldly_a pride_n and_o pleasure_n towards_o hell_n and_o the_o devil_n howbeit_o this_o be_v the_o whole_a study_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o popish_a kingdom_n and_o therefore_o let_v that_o pass_n let_v we_o see_v what_o become_v of_o this_o piece_n of_o his_o build_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o say_v mat._n parise_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o his_o reign_n keep_v a_o royal_a christmas_n as_o the_o manner_n than_o be_v at_o eltham_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o queen_n and_o nobility_n and_o this_o belike_o be_v the_o first_o warm_v of_o the_o house_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o after_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v finish_v his_o work_n for_o i_o do_v not_o hereby_o gather_v that_o hitherto_o the_o king_n have_v any_o property_n in_o it_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o prince_n in_o those_o day_n use_v common_o both_o to_o sojourn_v for_o their_o pleasure_n and_o to_o pass_v their_o set_a solemnity_n also_o in_o abbay_n and_o bishop_n house_n but_o yet_o i_o believe_v very_o that_o soon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o bishop_n the_o house_n come_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o pray_v you_o hear_v and_o mark_v what_o follow_v the_o wife_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o bare_a unto_o he_o a_o son_n at_o this_o house_n who_o be_v thereof_o surname_v john_n of_o eltham_n what_o time_n king_n john_n of_o france_n which_o have_v be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n come_v over_o to_o visit_v king_n edward_n the_o three_o who_o have_v most_o honourable_o entreat_v he_o the_o king_n and_o his_o queen_n lie_v at_o eltham_n to_o entertain_v he_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o also_o keep_v his_o last_o christmas_n at_o eltham_n and_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o successor_n lay_v there_o at_o a_o christmas_n likewise_o when_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o depart_v sudden_o for_o fear_v of_o some_o that_o have_v conspire_v to_o murder_v he_o furthermore_o john_n rosse_n write_v plain_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o to_o his_o great_a cost_n repair_v his_o house_n at_o eltham_n at_o which_o time_n also_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o enclose_v horn_n park_n one_o of_o the_o three_o that_o be_v here_o and_o enlarge_v the_o other_o twain_o and_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o full_o out_o of_o memory_n that_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o set_v up_o the_o fair_a front_n over_o the_o mote_n there_o since_o who_o reign_n this_o house_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o nearness_n to_o greenewiche_n which_o also_o be_v much_o amend_v by_o he_o and_o be_v through_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o river_n a_o seat_n of_o more_o commodity_n have_v not_o be_v so_o great_o esteem_v the_o rather_o also_o for_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o empark_v ground_n here_o may_v be_v in_o manner_n as_o well_o enjoy_v the_o court_n lie_v at_o greenewiche_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o this_o house_n itself_o these_o be_v
s._n john_n champneys_n john_n baker_n esquire_n reignold_n scot._n john_n guldeford_n thomas_n kempe_n edward_n thwaites_n william_n roper_n anthony_n sand_n edward_n isaac_n percivall_n harte_n edward_n monyns_n william_n whetnall_n john_n fogg_n edmund_n fetiplace_n thomas_n hardres_n william_n waller_n thomas_n wilforde_n thomas_n moyle_z thomas_n harlakenden_n geffrey_n lee._n james_n hales_n henry_n hussey_n thomas_n roydon_n ¶_o the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v likewise_o provide_v for_o e._n 6._o ca._n sir_n robert_n southwell_n s._n james_n hales_n s._n walter_n hendley_n s._n george_n harper_n s._n henry_n isley_n s._n george_n blage._n thomas_n colepeper_n of_o bedgebirie_n john_n colepeper_n of_o ailesforde_n william_n twisden_n tho._n darrell_n of_o scotney_n robert_n rudston_n thomas_n roberts_n stephan_n darrell_n richard_n covarte_n christopher_n blower_n thomas_n hendley_n thomas_n harman_n thomas_n lovelace_n thomas_n colepeper_n the_o name_n of_o such_o as_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o act_n make_v for_o the_o like_a cause_n 5._o elizabeth_n cap._n thomas_n browne_n of_o westbecheworthe_n in_o surrey_n george_n browne_n it_o be_v right_o worthy_a the_o labour_n to_o learn_v the_o particular_n and_o certainty_n if_o it_o may_v be_v of_o all_o such_o possession_n as_o these_o man_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o these_o several_a statute_n for_o that_o also_o will_v be_v serviceable_a in_o time_n to_o come_v alexander_n nevil_n norwicus_n sir_n thomas_n moor_n knight_n in_o the_o history_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o third_o mathewe_n parker_n archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la gestis_fw-la aelfredi_n regis_fw-la the_o briton_n the_o scot_n &_o pict_n the_o saxon_n jute_n and_o angle_n the_o norman_n the_o seven_o kingdom_n three_o sort_n of_o law_n in_o old_a time_n the_o law_n of_o our_o time_n these_o thing_n be_v all_o handle_v in_o the_o induction_n to_o the_o topographical_n dictionary_n the_o author_n determine_v to_o have_v write_v this_o treatise_n in_o latin_a situation_n of_o kent_n kent_n why_o so_o name_v the_o air_n the_o soil_n the_o corn_n the_o poulse_z the_o pasture_n the_o wood_n fruit_n the_o cattle_n dear_a and_o coney_n no_o mine_n the_o fish_n the_o people_n socage_n and_o knight_n service_n the_o gentleman_n the_o yeoman_n the_o artificer_n the_o first_o in_o habitation_n of_o england_n the_o error_n of_o those_o which_o say_v that_o the_o bryton_n wear_v indigenae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v rider_n and_o to_o ride_v an._n mundi_fw-la 2219._o an._n ante_fw-la christum_n 1142._o kent_n the_o first_o inhabit_v part_n of_o england_n four_o king_n in_o kent_n but_o one_o king_n in_o kent_n the_o first_o wassel_v cup_n the_o issue_n of_o a_o ungodly_a marriage_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n ethelbert_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n eadric_n the_o king_n of_o kent_n first_o name_n of_o englishman_n begin_v of_o shire_n lath_n hundred_o tithe_n bosholder_n &_o 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claim_v supremacy_n over_o the_o clergy_n the_o old_a and_o new_a manner_n of_o wreck_n
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to_o stand_v upon_o his_o own_o guard_n and_o defence_n and_o therefore_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o without_o spare_v any_o cost_n he_o build_v castle_n platfourme_n and_o blockehouse_n in_o all_o needful_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o amongst_o other_o fear_v lest_o the_o ease_n and_o advantage_n of_o descend_v on_o land_n at_o this_o part_n shall_v give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o the_o enemy_n to_o invade_v he_o he_o erect_v near_o together_o three_o fortification_n which_o may_v at_o all_o time_n keep_v and_o beat_v the_o land_a place_n walmere_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sandowne_o dele_n and_o wamere_n this_o whole_a matter_n of_o deal_n john_n leland_n in_o cygnea_n cantione_n comprehend_v feat_o in_o these_o two_o verse_n jactat_fw-la delanovas_n celebris_fw-la arces_fw-la notus_fw-la caesareis_n locus_fw-la trophaeis_fw-la renown_a deal_n do_v vaunt_v itself_o with_o turret_n new_o raise_v for_o monument_n of_o caesar_n host_n a_o place_n in_o stoarie_a praise_v 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the_o protection_n and_o governance_n of_o godwine_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n for_o i_o read_v dover_n that_o it_o chance_v eustace_n the_o earl_n of_o bolloine_n who_o have_v marry_v goda_n the_o king_n sister_n to_o come_v over_o the_o sea_n into_o england_n of_o a_o desire_n that_o he_o have_v to_o visit_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o that_o while_o his_o herbenger_n demean_v himself_o unwise_o in_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n at_o dover_n he_o fall_v at_o variance_n with_o the_o townsman_n and_o slay_v one_o of_o they_o but_o nocuit_fw-la temeraria_fw-la virtus_fw-la for_o that_o thing_n so_o offend_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o immediate_o they_o run_v to_o weapon_n and_o kill_v eighteen_o of_o the_o earl_n servant_n they_o compel_v he_o and_o all_o his_o meiney_a to_o take_v their_o foot_n and_o to_o seek_v redress_n
the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v commit_v above_o a_o hundred_o several_a murder_n upon_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v inform_v he_o for_o remedy_n of_o which_o outrage_n the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n of_o which_o number_n thomas_n becket_n himself_o be_v one_o take_v order_n at_o claredowne_n that_o if_o any_o clerk_n from_o thencefoorth_o commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o the_o lay_v power_n there_o to_o receive_v as_o to_o his_o offence_n belong_v not_o long_o after_o it_o chance_v one_o philip_n broic_a a_o cannon_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v apprehend_v for_o murder_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o temporal_a justice_n where_o he_o not_o only_o show_v no_o remorse_n of_o the_o wicked_a fact_n but_o also_o in_o hope_n of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n give_v very_o evil_a language_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judge_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o cannon_n belike_o make_v mean_n to_o the_o archebishop_n for_o the_o king_n no_o soon_o endeavour_v to_o put_v his_o law_n in_o execution_n but_o the_o archebishop_n both_o forgetful_a of_o hâ—s_n duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o unmindful_a of_o his_o own_o oath_n set_v himself_o against_o it_o affirm_v plain_o that_o he_o neither_o can_v ne_o will_v suffer_v it_o hereupon_o the_o prince_n wax_v wroth_a and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a his_o indignation_n so_o kindle_v by_o matter_n that_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n daily_o minister_v that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v to_o hot_a for_o becket_n to_o abide_v it_o then_o speed_v he_o himself_o to_o rome_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o holy_a father_n bosom_n complaint_n of_o most_o grievous_a oppression_n extend_v against_o the_o clergy_n the_o pope_n holiness_n sorry_a to_o discourage_v so_o good_a a_o soldier_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o withal_o loath_a to_o loose_v so_o mighty_a a_o friend_n as_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o letter_n and_o legate_n pray_v command_v persuadethe_v and_o threaten_v reconciliation_n and_o atonement_n which_o after_o great_a a_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o his_o instrument_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n bring_v to_o pass_v then_o thomas_n becket_n return_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n into_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v six_o year_n before_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o therefore_o without_o or_o rather_o against_o law_n and_o immediate_o seek_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o such_o the_o bishop_n as_o have_v in_o his_o absence_n assist_v the_o king_n which_o when_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n understand_v it_o chance_v he_o in_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n to_o cast_v out_o some_o word_n that_o give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o reginald_n bear_n william_n tracy_n hugh_n moruill_n &_o richard_n bryton_n four_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o address_v themselves_o for_o his_o revenge_n these_o four_o therefore_o pass_v the_o sea_n come_v to_o canterbury_n find_v out_o the_o bishop_n follow_v he_o into_o his_o churchy_n and_o upon_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o same_o do_v he_o very_a cruelty_n and_o despiteful_o to_o death_n this_o short_o be_v the_o chief_a substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o all_o this_o tragedy_n draw_v out_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n and_o thomas_n his_o favourer_n howsoever_o otherwise_o erasmus_n lead_v by_o some_o sinister_a information_n have_v report_v it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o otford_n wherein_o as_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allow_v this_o murder_n execute_v not_o by_o any_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o a_o private_a and_o injurious_a arm_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o report_v i_o to_o all_o indifferent_a &_o godly_a reader_n whether_o such_o a_o life_n deserve_v not_o such_o a_o death_n and_o whether_o these_o popish_a parasite_n that_o have_v paint_v forth_o his_o praise_n make_v not_o themselves_o thereby_o partner_n of_o all_o his_o pride_n and_o wilful_a rebellion_n i_o may_v here_o rest_v long_o upon_o diverse_a other_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o this_o archebishop_n namely_o how_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o hold_v his_o stirup_o twice_o in_o one_o day_n in_o normandy_n but_o in_o prato_n proditorum_fw-la as_o mathewe_n parise_n very_o pretty_o write_v it_o how_o the_o king_n come_v with_o bare_a and_o bleed_a foot_n to_o canterbury_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o murder_n how_o he_o bare_v his_o body_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o house_n and_o receive_v of_o every_o religious_a person_n there_o four_o or_o five_o stripe_n in_o which_o self_n year_n by_o the_o way_n their_o whole_a church_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n beside_o which_o make_v manifest_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o great_a presumption_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o vile_a abjection_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o day_n but_o because_o that_o i_o be_o fearful_a that_o i_o grow_v to_o long_o i_o will_v leave_v saint_n thomas_n himself_o and_o after_o a_o few_o word_n more_o of_o this_o church_n step_v over_o to_o saint_n augustine_n after_o thomas_n this_o church_n find_v three_o especial_a maintainer_n of_o the_o building_n william_n courtney_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n bequeath_v one_o thousand_o mark_n towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o wall_n and_o the_o cloister_n thomas_n arundel_n which_o erect_v one_o of_o the_o bell_n tower_n give_v five_o bell_n and_o christen_v they_o after_o the_o popish_a manner_n and_o henry_n chicheley_n who_o both_o repair_v the_o library_n with_o book_n and_o building_n and_o do_v great_a cost_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o bell_n tower_v also_o now_o to_o saint_n augustine_n augustine_n augustine_n have_v thus_o establish_v a_o see_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n obtain_v further_o of_o king_n ethelbert_n for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o the_o service_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n a_o church_n that_o then_o stand_v between_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o s._n martin_n wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o use_v before_o to_o make_v his_o prayer_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o his_o idol_n this_o church_n he_o purge_v from_o profane_a abuse_n &_o name_n as_o they_o say_v and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n pancras_n neither_o cease_v he_o thus_o but_o short_o after_o entreat_v the_o same_o king_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o soil_n adjoin_v which_o he_o also_o appoint_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n and_o place_v monk_n therein_o this_o monastery_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o benefit_n lose_v the_o first_o name_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v saint_n augustine_n city_n now_o whereas_o the_o true_a meaning_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o augustine_n be_v that_o this_o church_n for_o so_o much_o as_o both_o then_o and_o long_o after_o it_o be_v not_o their_o manner_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o any_o city_n a_o thing_n forbid_v of_o old_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n shall_v be_v from_o thencefoorth_o a_o common_a sepulchre_n to_o all_o their_o successor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n follow_v augustine_n towards_o their_o own_o church_n that_o in_o the_o process_n of_o time_n saint_n augustine_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o sepulture_n both_o of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o for_o in_o brightwaldes_n day_n the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o cuthbert_n the_o archebishop_n in_o his_o life_n beg_v of_o king_n eadbert_n that_o for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o saint_n john_n a_o new_a church_n that_o he_o have_v erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o ordale_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o fire_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o christ_n church_n whereunto_o it_o be_v near_o adjoin_v the_o bishop_n also_o may_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o for_o the_o more_o surety_n to_o attain_v that_o his_o desire_n he_o take_v order_n in_o his_o life_n by_o oath_n of_o all_o his_o covent_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v his_o corpse_n to_o lie_v three_o day_n in_o the_o ground_n after_o his_o death_n before_o any_o bell_n shall_v be_v ring_v or_o other_o open_a solemnity_n use_v that_o may_v notify_v his_o departure_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n only_o jeanbright_n the_o fourteen_o bishop_n who_o other_o copy_n call_v lambright_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o saint_n augustine_n by_o this_o occasion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o bregwine_n the_o archebishop_n this_o jeanbright_n then_o be_v abbot_n of_o
saint_n augustine_n and_o fear_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v deceive_v of_o the_o body_n of_o bregwine_n as_o aldhun_v his_o predecessor_n have_v be_v beguile_v of_o cuthberts_n before_o he_o come_v appoint_v with_o arm_a man_n determine_v to_o take_v it_o away_o by_o force_n if_o he_o may_v not_o by_o fair_a mean_n obtain_v it_o but_o the_o crafty_a monk_n of_o christ_n church_n have_v bury_v the_o body_n before_o he_o come_v so_o that_o he_o be_v drive_v to_o depart_v home_o frustrate_a of_o his_o desire_n and_o to_o seek_v his_o amends_n by_o action_n in_o the_o law_n notwithstanding_o because_o they_o perceive_v hereby_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o good_a courage_n and_o therefore_o very_o meet_v in_o their_o opinion_n to_o be_v their_o captain_n they_o short_o after_o choose_v he_o archebishop_n in_o hope_n that_o he_o will_v have_v maintain_v their_o quarrel_n but_o he_o nevertheless_o take_v such_o order_n that_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n augustine_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o predecessor_n brawl_n thus_o you_o see_v how_o soon_o after_o the_o foundation_n these_o house_n be_v at_o dissension_n and_o for_o how_o small_a trifle_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o put_v on_o arm_n and_o to_o move_v great_a and_o trouble_v some_o tragedy_n neither_o do_v i_o find_v that_o ever_o they_o agréee_v after_o but_o be_v either_o at_o continual_a brawl_n within_o themselves_o either_o sue_n before_o the_o king_n or_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o for_o matter_n of_o more_o stomach_n than_o importance_n as_o for_o example_n whether_o the_o abbot_n of_o saint_n augustine_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v or_o bless_v in_o his_o own_o church_n or_o in_o the_o other_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o ring_v his_o bell_n to_o service_n before_o the_o other_o have_v ring_v they_o whether_o he_o and_o his_o tenant_n ought_v suit_n to_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o such_o like_a wherein_o it_o can_v not_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o they_o consume_v inestimable_a treasure_n for_o maintenance_n of_o their_o most_o peevish_a and_o popish_a pride_n and_o wilfulness_n if_o any_o man_n delight_n to_o know_v the_o particular_n let_v he_o read_v the_o write_n of_o thorn_n and_o spot_n their_o own_o chronicler_n as_o for_o myself_o i_o think_v it_o too_o long_o to_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o in_o general_a and_o therefore_o will_v haste_v i_o to_o the_o rest_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ethelbert_n eadbaldus_n his_o son_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o laurence_n the_o archebishop_n build_v a_o fair_a church_n in_o this_o monastery_n canterbury_n which_o he_o call_v saint_n maries_n in_o which_o place_n many_o year_n after_o if_o at_o the_o jest_n you_o will_v believe_v thomas_n spot_n saint_n dunstane_n sensible_o hear_v and_o see_v our_o lady_n saint_n adryan_n and_o a_o sort_n of_o angel_n sing_v and_o dance_v together_o after_o eadbaldus_n king_n canute_n the_o great_a monarch_n of_o this_o realm_n egilsine_n the_o abbot_n the_o flee_v for_o fear_n of_o the_o conqueror_n scotlandus_fw-la who_o the_o same_o king_n put_v in_o egelsins_n place_n hugo_n de_fw-fr floriaco_n that_o be_v of_o kindred_n to_o king_n william_n rufus_n &_o by_o he_o make_v abbot_n be_v the_o person_n that_o chief_o increase_v the_o building_n some_o bestow_v church_n and_o chapel_n some_o dorter_n and_o dine_a place_n and_o other_o other_o sort_n of_o edefice_n the_o saint_n who_o dead_a body_n and_o relic_n canterbury_n bring_v to_o this_o church_n great_a veneration_n and_o gain_v be_v these_o special_o adryan_n albin_n john_n etc_n etc_n religious_a person_n eadbald_n lothar_n mul_n &_o wightred_a sometime_o king_n s._n sexburg_n &_o s._n myldred_n of_o thanet_n who_o body_n be_v give_v then_o by_o king_n canute_n and_o saint_n augustine_n their_o founder_n himself_o of_o this_o last_o man_n to_o let_v slip_v a_o many_o of_o other_o this_o one_o miracle_n they_o report_v august_n that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o dane_n enter_v kent_n and_o spoil_v this_o city_n ransack_v almost_o every_o corner_n thereof_o this_o house_n of_o saint_n augustine_n only_a of_o all_o other_o be_v never_o touch_v by_o reason_n say_v they_o that_o when_o a_o dane_n have_v take_v hold_n of_o saint_n augustine_n pall_n or_o cloak_n wherewith_o his_o tomb_n be_v cover_v it_o stack_n so_o fast_o to_o his_o finger_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n possible_a he_o can_v lose_v it_o till_o he_o come_v and_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o monk_n and_o make_v sorrowful_a confession_n of_o his_o fault_n much_o like_a to_o this_o it_o be_v write_v that_o at_o the_o overthrow_n of_o carthage_n the_o hand_n of_o one_o that_o will_v have_v spoil_v the_o god_n apollo_n of_o his_o mantle_n be_v find_v amongst_o the_o fragment_n this_o our_o good_a fellow_n be_v not_o so_o cunning_a belike_o as_o dionysius_n for_o he_o take_v a_o golden_a cloak_n â—rom_o jupiter_n and_o have_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o thereby_o but_o either_o this_o our_o pall_n be_v weave_v exit_fw-la auro_fw-la tholosano_n or_o else_o which_o i_o rather_o believe_v this_o canterbury_n tale_n be_v forge_v a_o rabula_fw-la romano_n beside_o all_o these_o the_o monk_n see_v how_o little_a their_o relic_n be_v esteem_v in_o comparison_n of_o thomas_n becket_n and_o believe_v as_o the_o roman_n sometime_o do_v of_o dea_n pessenuntia_n that_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v high_o advance_v if_o they_o may_v get_v thither_o so_o glorious_a a_o god_n as_o he_o be_v they_o make_v a_o foul_a shift_n for_o a_o piece_n of_o he_o also_o there_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o christ_n church_n call_v roger_n who_o have_v in_o charge_n to_o keep_v the_o altar_n where_o becket_n be_v slay_v this_o man_n they_o choose_v to_o their_o abbot_n in_o hope_n say_v my_o author_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v somewhat_o with_o he_o in_o which_o do_v they_o be_v not_o altogether_o deceive_v for_o he_o convey_v to_o they_o a_o great_a part_n of_o thomas_n his_o blood_n that_o be_v shed_v and_o a_o piece_n of_o his_o crown_n that_o be_v pare_v off_o head_n but_o here_o by_o the_o way_n mark_v i_o beseech_v you_o the_o gross_a juggle_n that_o these_o slow_a belly_a sire_n use_v to_o delude_v the_o world_n withal_o erasmus_n in_o his_o colloquy_n write_v that_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o s._n thomas_n be_v sumptuous_o set_v in_o gold_n be_v religious_o keep_v within_o a_o chapel_n beyond_o the_o high_a altar_n and_o that_o they_o tell_v he_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n lie_v in_o a_o shrine_n of_o gold_n and_o of_o great_a majesty_n which_o they_o show_v beside_o but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o late_a godly_a and_o most_o christian_a archebishop_n cranmer_n and_o the_o wise_a and_o noble_a counselor_n cromwell_n be_v at_o canterbury_n in_o commission_n for_o deface_v of_o this_o shrine_n they_o find_v a_o entire_a body_n and_o complete_a in_o all_o his_o part_n within_o the_o same_o as_o some_o yet_o on_o live_v and_o then_o present_a can_v testify_v so_o that_o either_o this_o their_o great_a 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hundreds_n it_o have_v possession_n of_o livelyhoode_n to_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o hundred_o and_o eight_o pound_n by_o year_n now_o beside_o these_o two_o great_a house_n there_o be_v in_o canterbury_n some_o other_o also_o of_o less_o note_n canterbury_n as_o s._n gregory_n a_o church_n of_o canon_n belong_v to_o the_o hospital_n that_o lanfranc_n build_v which_o be_v fire_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephan_n and_o value_v in_o the_o record_n at_o thirty_o pound_n by_o the_o year_n the_o hospital_n of_o s._n laurence_n hospital_n edify_v by_o hugh_n the_o abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n for_o his_o sick_a monk_n and_o rate_v at_o twenty_o pound_n yearly_a s._n james_n hospital_n erect_v by_o eleonor_n sepulcher_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o third_o s._n sepulcher_n a_o house_n of_o nonnes_n prepare_v belike_o to_o serve_v the_o
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aureis_fw-la &_o alijs_fw-la signaculis_fw-la sacris_fw-la in_fw-la anglia_fw-it firmari_fw-la solitam_fw-la in_fw-la cerae_fw-la impressionem_fw-la mutant_fw-la modumque_fw-la scribendi_fw-la anglicum_fw-la reijciunt_fw-la the_o norman_n do_v change_v the_o make_n of_o write_n which_o be_v wont_v to_o be_v firm_v in_o england_n with_o cross_n of_o gold_n and_o other_o holy_a sign_n into_o the_o print_n with_o wax_n and_o they_o reject_v also_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o english_a writing_n howbeit_o this_o be_v not_o do_v all_o at_o once_o but_o it_o increase_v &_o come_v forward_o by_o certain_a step_n &_o degree_n so_o the_o first_o and_o for_o a_o season_n the_o king_n only_o or_o a_o few_o other_o of_o the_o nobility_n beside_o he_o use_v to_o seal_v then_o the_o noble_a man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o noâ—e_v other_o which_o thing_n a_o man_n may_v see_v in_o the_o history_n of_o battle_n abbie_n where_o richard_n lucy_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n 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his_o decease_a brother_n pursue_v the_o briton_n fierce_o and_o give_v they_o sundry_a great_a encounter_n in_o diverse_a of_o which_o although_o he_o speed_v doubtful_o yet_o at_o the_o last_o meeting_n with_o they_o at_o crayford_n he_o slay_v four_o of_o their_o chief_a captain_n and_o so_o discomfit_v the_o whole_a number_n that_o the_o briton_n quite_o abandon_v this_o country_n and_o with_o great_a fear_n flee_v to_o london_n before_o he_o after_o this_o fight_n the_o briton_n not_o only_o never_o invade_v hengist_n as_o ralph_n higden_n write_v but_o flee_v he_o like_o fire_n kingdom_n as_o the_o saxon_a history_n report_v so_o that_o even_o then_o and_o not_o before_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v that_o he_o have_v gain_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o kentish_a kingdom_n the_o place_n be_v name_v of_o the_o water_n cray_n which_o beginning_n at_o orpington_n untrue_o so_o term_v for_o dorpendun_v which_o signify_v the_o head_n water_n or_o spring_n of_o the_o hill_n water_n 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shall_v understand_v the_o whole_a manner_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o how_o it_o happen_v besiege_v the_o noble_a man_n that_o maintain_v the_o war_n against_o king_n john_n understand_v that_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n at_o rochester_n and_o fear_v that_o william_n dalbiney_n or_o dalbinet_n the_o captain_n thereof_o can_v not_o long_o defend_v it_o without_o supply_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o he_o want_v and_o they_o can_v not_o well_o minister_v determine_v to_o give_v some_o adventure_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n make_v robert_n fitzwalter_n general_n of_o a_o great_a army_n this_o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o dartford_n meet_v with_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o who_o he_o demand_v sundry_a question_n for_o intelligence_n of_o the_o number_a of_o the_o king_n camp_n who_o find_v he_o to_o be_v afraid_a tell_v he_o of_o set_a purpose_n that_o the_o king_n army_n be_v much_o great_a than_o he_o whereas_o in_o 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personage_n to_o demand_v isabella_n the_o king_n sister_n to_o be_v give_v he_o in_o marriage_n the_o which_o for_o asmuch_o as_o the_o ambassador_n like_v the_o young_a lady_n well_o be_v after_o such_o a_o solemnisation_n as_o in_o absence_n may_v be_v perform_v marry_v unto_o he_o at_o this_o town_n and_o then_o deliver_v to_o the_o orator_n to_o be_v carry_v over_o whereby_o i_o make_v conjecture_n that_o although_o there_o be_v not_o in_o story_n mention_n of_o any_o great_a building_n at_o dartford_n before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o abbay_n which_o be_v raise_v long_o after_o this_o marriage_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o fair_a house_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o some_o other_o even_o at_o this_o time_n there_o for_o otherwise_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o make_v it_o a_o meet_a place_n for_o so_o honourable_a a_o appointment_n but_o leave_v all_o conjecture_n abbay_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o found_v there_o a_o fair_a monastery_n for_o woman_n which_o at_o the_o general_a dissolution_n be_v find_v to_o be_v worth_a three_o hundred_o and_o eighty_o pound_n by_o year_n and_o of_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o not_o without_o great_a cost_n make_v a_o fit_a house_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n the_o same_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o tournament_n at_o one_o time_n in_o his_o return_n from_o france_n proclaim_v a_o general_a torneament_n or_o just_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o dartford_n which_o he_o and_o his_o noble_n perform_v most_o honourable_o this_o manner_n of_o exercise_n be_v then_o use_v not_o at_o the_o tilt_n as_o i_o think_v but_o at_o randon_n and_o in_o the_o open_a field_n be_v account_v so_o dangerous_a to_o the_o person_n have_v to_o do_v therein_o that_o sundry_a pope_n have_v forbid_v it_o by_o decree_n and_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o king_n stephan_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v frequent_v within_o their_o land_n so_o that_o such_o as_o for_o exercise_v of_o that_o feat_n in_o arm_n be_v desirous_a to_o prove_v themselves_o be_v drive_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o some_o indifferent_a place_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n but_o afterward_o king_n stephan_n in_o his_o time_n permit_v it_o and_o then_o after_o he_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o not_o only_o allow_v it_o but_o also_o encourage_v his_o nobility_n to_o use_v it_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o danger_n be_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o and_o the_o man_n wax_v expert_a it_o grow_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n that_o follow_v especial_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o a_o most_o pleasant_a usual_a and_o familiar_a pastime_n but_o to_o return_v to_o dartford_n again_o the_o first_o motive_n of_o the_o rebellious_a assembly_n of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o this_o shire_n rebellion_n
be_v say_v that_o faeminae_fw-la non_fw-la participabunt_fw-la cum_fw-la masculis_fw-la the_o female_n shall_v not_o divide_v with_o the_o male_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o such_o as_o be_v in_o equal_a degree_n of_o kindred_n as_o brother_n and_o sister_n etc_n etc_n for_o if_o a_o man_n have_v issue_v three_o son_n &_o the_o elder_a have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n &_o die_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o father_n and_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o daughter_n shall_v join_v with_o the_o two_o other_o brethren_n her_o uncle_n for_o that_o she_o be_v not_o in_o equal_a degree_n with_o they_o as_o her_o father_n be_v who_o heir_n she_o nevertheless_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n land_n and_o now_o thus_o much_o be_v speak_v touch_v the_o name_n tenure_n nature_n generality_n necessity_n reason_n and_o order_n of_o gavelkind_n it_o be_v worthy_a the_o labour_n to_o show_v of_o what_o quality_n the_o rent_n remainder_n condition_n voucher_n action_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o these_o land_n some_o be_v annex_v unto_o they_o and_o some_o be_v raise_v by_o reason_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o which_o behalf_n it_o may_v general_o be_v say_v that_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v ensue_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o some_o shall_v keep_v the_o same_o course_n that_o common_a law_n have_v appoint_v but_o in_o particular_a it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o if_o a_o rent_n rent_n be_v grant_v in_o fee_n out_o of_o gavelkind_n land_n it_o shall_v descend_v to_o all_o the_o male_n as_o the_o land_n itself_o shall_v do_v and_o ald._n and_o chart._n in_o 7._o e._n 3._o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o albeit_o a_o tenancy_n be_v of_o gavelkind_n nature_n yet_o the_o rend_a service_n by_o which_o that_o tenancy_n be_v hold_v may_v well_o be_v descendable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o like_a shall_v be_v of_o a_o remainder_n remainder_n of_o gavelkind_n land_n 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much_o as_o in_o that_o case_n the_o word_n next_o heir_n male_a be_v not_o a_o name_n of_o purchase_n howbeit_o it_o be_v great_o doubt_v 3._o &_o 4._o phil._n &_o mariae_fw-la as_o justice_n dalison_n report_v if_o a_o remainder_n be_v devise_v by_o testament_n proximo_fw-la haeredi_fw-la masculo_fw-la whether_o in_o that_o case_n the_o elder_a brother_n only_o shall_v have_v it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o law_n which_o be_v a_o judge_n over_o all_o custom_n he_o be_v the_o next_o heir_n male_a and_o therefore_o inquire_v of_o it_o as_o touch_v voucher_n it_o appear_v 11._o e._n 3._o vourcher_n that_o all_o the_o heir_n in_o gavelkind_n shall_v be_v vouch_v for_o the_o warranty_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o not_o the_o elder_a only_a but_o the_o opinion_n of_o master_n litleton_n and_o of_o the_o justice_n 22._o e._n 4._o be_v clear_o that_o the_o elder_a son_n only_o shall_v be_v rebut_v or_o bar_v by_o the_o warranty_n of_o the_o ancestor_n to_o 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