hormouzan_n you_o have_v give_v i_o my_o pardon_n and_o do_v it_o you_o keep_v your_o word_n omar_n be_v surprise_v and_o ask_v how_o he_o understand_v it_o you_o have_v say_v answer_v the_o prisoner_n i_o have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v till_o i_o have_v drink_v and_o i_o have_v not_o drink_v yet_o the_o company_n confess_v hormouzan_n be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o omar_n grant_v he_o his_o life_n observation_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v before_o i_o that_o schouschter_n be_v the_o ancient_a suza_n where_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n use_v to_o winter_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o very_a warm_a climate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o khousistan_n which_o be_v still_o one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n border_v to_o the_o west_n on_o the_o persian_a gulf._n 〈◊〉_d forget_v the_o gracious_a pardon_n of_o omar_n and_o be_v one_o of_o his_o murderer_n 3._o taher_n the_o founder_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o taherians_n in_o the_o province_n of_o 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for_o something_o to_o treat_v his_o master_n in_o his_o misfortune_n the_o best_a way_n he_o can_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n a_o dog_n come_v by_o chance_n and_o put_v his_o head_n in_o the_o pot_n to_o take_v away_o the_o meat_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o fire_n he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o but_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n the_o pot-hook_n fall_v on_o his_o neck_n and_o be_v not_o able_a to_o disentangle_v himself_o run_v away_o with_o pot_n and_o all_o amrou_n can_v not_o forbear_v laugh_v and_o as_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a keeper_n wonder_v how_o a_o king_n bâ—ing_v prisoner_n can_v laugh_v he_o answer_v this_o morning_n 300_o camel_n be_v scarce_o enough_o to_o carry_v what_o belong_v to_o my_o kitchen_n and_o this_o afternoon_n you_o see_v a_o dog_n run_v away_o with_o it_o all_o about_o his_o neck_n observe_v the_o calife_n mention_v here_o be_v mutadad_o who_o keep_v amrou_n prisoner_n two_o year_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o calife_n amrou_n 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his_o axe_n in_o his_o chest_n and_o his_o wife_n ask_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o answer_v i_o be_o afraid_a lest_o the_o cat_n shall_v eat_v it_o you_o jest_n reply_v she_o cat_n do_v eat_v axe_n the_o rogue_n say_v the_o husband_n have_v eat_v a_o liver_n that_o cost_v a_o asper_n and_o a_o half_a why_o shall_v not_o she_o eat_v this_o axe_n that_o cost_v twenty_o observation_n a_o asper_n be_v a_o small_a silver_n coin_n of_o the_o value_n of_o two_o farthing_n that_o go_v current_a through_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o turk_n akgeh_a that_o be_v halfpenny_n and_o the_o greek_n have_v translate_v that_o word_n into_o their_o tongue_n by_o that_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o signify_v the_o same_o whence_o our_o frank_a merchant_n and_o traveller_n have_v make_v the_o word_n asper_n which_o be_v more_o in_o use_n than_o that_o of_o halfpenny_n 12._o a_o mahometan_a woman_n extreme_a ugly_a ask_v her_o husband_n by_o who_o of_o her_o relation_n he_o will_v allow_v she_o to_o be_v see_v he_o answer_v by_o whosoever_o you_o please_v provide_v i_o never_o see_v you_o observation_n that_o woman_n be_v so_o ugly_a it_o may_v be_v ask_v how_o the_o husband_n come_v to_o marry_v she_o but_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o answer_v that_o among_o the_o mahometan_n as_o well_o as_o among_o we_o wife_n be_v often_o take_v because_o parent_n will_v have_v it_o so_o beside_o they_o be_v almost_o ever_o take_v without_o be_v see_v on_o the_o face_n and_o when_o they_o be_v marry_v they_o may_v not_o discover_v their_o face_n before_o any_o body_n but_o by_o their_o husband_n be_v leave_v it_o be_v reckon_v a_o sin_n in_o a_o
themselves_o strong_a for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n they_o may_v lawful_o eat_v thereof_o but_o if_o they_o become_v derviche_n only_o that_o they_o may_v eat_v they_o eat_v their_o own_o damnation_n 97._o a_o derviche_n have_v leave_v his_o convent_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o hear_v the_o lecture_n of_o a_o professor_n in_o a_o certain_a college_n i_o ask_v he_o say_v the_o author_n of_o gulistan_n see_v he_o have_v change_v his_o profession_n what_o difference_n he_o find_v betwixt_o a_o learned_a man_n and_o a_o derviche_a he_o answer_v that_o a_o derviche_n do_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o wave_n and_o tempest_n of_o the_o world_n but_o a_o learned_a man_n do_v also_o withdraw_v other_o observation_n the_o derviche_n among_o the_o mahometan_n dont_fw-fr enter_v into_o such_o strict_a vow_n as_o the_o religious_a among_o the_o papist_n but_o do_v free_o quit_v their_o habit_n rule_n and_o cloister_n to_o embrace_v what_o other_o profession_n they_o please_v the_o mahometan_n have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o college_n found_v by_o sultan_n and_o private_a person_n where_o there_o be_v pension_n settle_v upon_o professor_n to_o teach_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o acquire_v the_o title_n of_o learned_a at_o which_o they_o arrive_v by_o degree_n as_o our_o doctor_n do_v in_o the_o university_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o science_n which_o they_o learn_v be_v all_o of_o they_o concern_v religion_n and_o the_o law_n which_o among_o they_o be_v unseparable_a 98._o a_o mahometan_a who_o have_v give_v many_o proof_n of_o his_o extraordinary_a strength_n be_v in_o such_o a_o passion_n that_o he_o be_v stark_o mad_a and_o foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n a_o certain_a sage_n who_o know_v he_o see_v he_o in_o that_o condition_n inquire_v what_o be_v the_o matter_n and_o understand_v that_o some_o body_n have_v speak_v ill_o of_o he_o answer_v how_o can_v that_o wretch_n carry_v a_o thousand_o weight_n and_o be_v he_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v one_o word_n observation_n that_o it_o be_v more_o emphatical_a in_o the_o persian_a for_o the_o same_o word_n that_o signify_v to_o carry_v or_o bear_v signify_v also_o to_o bear_v up_o under_o or_o to_o support_v 99_o a_o old_a man_n of_o bagdat_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o a_o shoemaker_n he_o kiss_v she_o so_o hard_a that_o he_o bite_v her_o lip_n till_o it_o bleed_v again_o whereupon_o the_o old_a man_n tell_v he_o that_o his_o daughter_n lip_n be_v not_o of_o lather_n 100_o a_o learned_a man_n be_v at_o a_o loss_n how_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o daughter_n she_o be_v so_o very_o ugly_a though_o she_o hâ—d_v a_o vast_a portion_n do_v at_o last_o marry_v she_o to_o a_o blind_a man._n that_o same_o year_n a_o empirics_n who_o restore_v the_o blind_a to_o their_o sight_n arrive_v in_o the_o island_n of_o serendib_n and_o the_o learned_a man_n be_v ask_v why_o he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o he_o for_o his_o son-in-law_n he_o answer_v i_o be_o afraid_a if_o he_o can_v see_v that_o he_o will_v put_v away_o my_o daughter_n she_o be_v so_o very_o ugly_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v better_a that_o he_o continue_v blind_a observation_n serendib_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o island_n of_o ceylon_n and_o that_o which_o the_o ancient_n call_v taprobane_n 101._o a_o derviche_n speak_v to_o a_o king_n who_o have_v no_o great_a esteem_n for_o those_o of_o his_o profession_n say_v to_o he_o we_o have_v neither_o the_o may_v nor_o power_n which_o you_o have_v in_o this_o world_n yet_o we_o live_v more_o content_o than_o you_o death_n will_v at_o last_o make_v we_o equal_a and_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n we_o shall_v have_v the_o advantage_n to_o be_v above_o you_o observation_n the_o mahometan_n do_v expect_v a_o day_n of_o universal_a judgement_n as_o well_o as_o we_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o the_o reward_n of_o the_o just_a 102._o in_o the_o city_n of_o halep_n a_o poor_a african_a say_v to_o some_o rich_a merchant_n who_o be_v assemble_v together_o gentleman_n if_o you_o who_o be_v rich_a will_v do_v what_o in_o equity_n you_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v and_o if_o we_o poor_a man_n can_v be_v therewith_o content_v there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o beggar_n in_o the_o world_n 103._o there_o be_v two_o prince_n son_n to_o a_o king_n of_o egypt_n the_o one_o of_o which_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o study_n of_o science_n and_o the_o other_o to_o heap_v up_o riches_n the_o latter_a become_v king_n and_o upbraid_v his_o brother_n as_o have_v but_o little_a of_o the_o world_n for_o his_o share_n but_o the_o prince_n reply_v brother_n i_o bless_v god_n that_o i_o have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o prophet_n that_o be_v wisdom_n for_o my_o share_n whereas_o you_o be_v only_o the_o lot_n of_o pharaoh_n and_o haman_n viz._n the_o kingdom_n of_o egypt_n observation_n this_o pharaoh_n according_a to_o the_o mahometan_a tradition_n be_v he_o who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red-sea_n and_o haman_n be_v his_o chief_a minister_n who_o put_v his_o wicked_a design_n in_o execution_n he_o be_v also_o according_a to_o they_o the_o first_o of_o the_o egyptian_a king_n name_v pharaoh_n and_o of_o a_o very_a low_a extract_n his_o history_n they_o give_v thus_o that_o his_o father_n be_v one_o massib_n a_o cowkeeper_n who_o die_v and_o leave_v he_o a_o infant_n his_o mother_n breed_v he_o a_o joiner_n but_o not_o like_v that_o trade_n he_o put_v himself_o apprentice_n to_o a_o costermonger_n but_o do_v not_o continue_v long_o at_o that_o employment_n neither_o then_o he_o fall_v a_o merchandize_v but_o be_v also_o disgu_v with_o that_o way_n of_o live_v because_o at_o a_o certain_a pass_n they_o exact_v a_o toll_n of_o he_o equal_a in_o value_n to_o his_o merchandise_n so_o that_o out_o of_o spite_n he_o turn_v highwayman_n at_o last_o he_o find_v mean_n to_o post_v himself_o at_o one_o of_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o metropolis_n of_o egypt_n todemand_v a_o toll_n in_o the_o king_n name_n of_o every_o thing_n that_o come_v in_o or_o go_v out_o though_o without_o any_o warrant_n but_o be_v discover_v by_o exact_v the_o same_o toll_n on_o the_o corpse_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n daughter_n who_o be_v go_v to_o be_v inter_v he_o redeem_v himself_o from_o death_n by_o the_o great_a sum_n which_o he_o have_v amass_v fortune_n however_o do_v not_o abandon_v he_o he_o find_v a_o way_n still_o to_o be_v make_v captain_n of_o the_o watch_n and_o when_o advance_v to_o that_o charge_n have_v a_o express_a order_n from_o the_o king_n of_o egppt_v to_o put_v to_o death_n all_o those_o who_o he_o find_v abroad_o in_o the_o night_n the_o king_n himself_o go_v abroad_o one_o night_n to_o communicate_v some_o secret_a affair_n to_o one_o of_o his_o minister_n without_o give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o pharaoh_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o watch_n who_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o king_n and_o bring_v he_o before_o pharaoh_n who_o will_v not_o believe_v he_o neither_o but_o force_v he_o to_o a-light_n from_o his_o horse_n and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n and_o after_o the_o action_n have_v discover_v that_o it_o be_v real_o the_o king_n find_v himself_o strong_a enough_o he_o go_v and_o force_v the_o palace_n and_o declare_v himself_o king_n he_o introduce_v idol-worship_n and_o will_v be_v own_a as_o god_n himself_o in_o fine_a he_o pursue_v the_o israelite_n and_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o red-sea_n all_o these_o particular_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o prophet_n of_o kesani_n 104._o a_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v a_o physician_n to_o mahomet_n who_o stay_v some_o year_n in_o arabia_n without_o any_o practice_n whereat_o be_v aggrieve_v he_o present_v himself_o to_o mahomet_n and_o complain_v tell_v he_o that_o those_o who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o command_v he_o have_v send_v he_o thither_o to_o profess_v physic_n but_o that_o no_o body_n have_v make_v use_n of_o he_o so_o that_o he_o have_v never_o sound_v any_o occasion_n to_o let_v they_o see_v what_o he_o can_v do_v mahomet_n answer_v it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o our_o country_n not_o to_o eat_v but_o when_o we_o be_v hungry_a and_o to_o leave_v off_o with_o a_o appetite_n the_o physician_n reply_v that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o preserve_v health_n and_o have_v no_o need_n of_o a_o doctor_n and_o take_v his_o leave_n return_v to_o persia_n 105._o ardeschir_n babekan_n king_n of_o persia_n ask_v of_o a_o arabian_a physician_n how_o much_o nourishment_n be_v needful_a per_fw-la diem_fw-la who_o answer_v one_o hundred_o drachm_n the_o king_n say_v that_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o furnish_v strength_n the_o physician_n reply_v that_o be_v enough_o to_o carry_v you_o but_o if_o you_o take_v more_o you_o must_v carry_v it_o observation_n ardeschir_n babekan_n
the_o remarkable_a say_n apothegm_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n abstract_v and_o translate_v out_o of_o their_o book_n write_v in_o the_o arabian_a persian_a and_o turkish_a language_n with_o remark_n by_o mounseur_fw-fr galland_n who_o live_v many_o year_n in_o those_o country_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a london_n print_v for_o richard_n baldwin_n near_o the_o oxford-arm_n in_o warwick-lane_n and_o william_n lindsey_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o chancery-lane_n 1695._o the_o preface_n this_o book_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o contain_v the_o remarkable_a and_o witty_a say_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n and_o the_o second_o their_o maxim_n the_o reader_n who_o be_v in_o any_o measure_n acquaint_v with_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ancient_n will_v easy_o observe_v that_o the_o first_o title_n be_v the_o interpretation_n of_o that_o of_o apothegm_n which_o plutarch_n give_v to_o his_o collection_n of_o the_o remarkable_a say_n of_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o captain_n both_o greek_n and_o roman_n and_o valerius_n maximus_n entitle_v his_o dicta_fw-la memoratu_fw-la digna_fw-la which_o doubtless_o be_v almost_o the_o same_o the_o design_n of_o plutarch_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o in_o his_o dedication_n to_o the_o emperor_n trajan_n be_v to_o show_v what_o be_v the_o genius_n of_o those_o great_a man_n he_o speak_v of_o and_o i_o be_v to_o set_v forth_o both_o the_o genius_n and_o character_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n for_o as_o the_o apothegm_n discover_v the_o solidity_n of_o judgement_n and_o uprightness_n of_o heart_n and_o the_o witty_a say_n and_o repartee_n the_o vivacity_n and_o subtlety_n of_o wit_n the_o reader_n may_v perhaps_o be_v convince_v by_o the_o peruse_n of_o this_o book_n that_o the_o eastern_a nation_n come_v nothing_o short_a of_o the_o western_a in_o wit_n and_o judgement_n under_o the_o name_n of_o eastern_a people_n i_o include_v not_o only_o the_o arabian_n and_o persian_n but_o also_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o other_o nation_n of_o asia_n to_o the_o border_n of_o china_n both_o mahometan_n and_o pagan_n the_o say_n of_o ginghizkhan_a and_o oghtaï-khan_a which_o i_o have_v relate_v prove_v that_o the_o turk_n and_o tartar_n who_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o scythian_n have_v still_o to_o this_o day_n almost_o the_o same_o genius_n and_o custom_n mention_v by_o quintus_n curtius_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n i_o attribute_v the_o maxim_n which_o make_v the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o work_n to_o all_o those_o nation_n because_o they_o be_v abstract_v not_o only_o from_o the_o book_n of_o the_o arabian_n but_o also_o from_o those_o of_o the_o persian_n and_o turk_n though_o there_o may_v be_v some_o difference_n among_o they_o the_o author_n follow_v the_o particular_a genius_n of_o their_o own_o country_n i_o do_v not_o design_n to_o collect_v all_o the_o remarkable_a or_o witty_a say_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n no_o more_o than_o plutarch_n or_o valerius_n maximus_n do_v those_o of_o the_o greek_a and_o roman_a that_o undertake_v will_v be_v too_o great_a but_o if_o this_o collection_n be_v kind_o receive_v i_o shall_v publish_v a_o second_o volume_n have_v several_a other_o original_a piece_n to_o peruse_v the_o arabian_a persian_a and_o turkish_a book_n which_o i_o have_v read_v or_o the_o observation_n that_o i_o make_v myself_o while_o i_o travel_v into_o those_o country_n have_v furnish_v i_o with_o the_o remark_n that_o i_o think_v necessary_a for_o the_o understanding_n of_o this_o work_n i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o they_o special_o to_o denote_v the_o time_n wherein_o the_o caliphs_n sultan_n and_o other_o prince_n who_o i_o mention_v live_v and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o easy_a and_o plain_a have_v reduce_v the_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o have_v abstract_v this_o work_n partly_o from_o print_a book_n and_o partly_o from_o manuscript_n the_o book_n be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o caliphs_n by_o elmacinus_n the_o history_n of_o the_o dynasty_n by_o alvu-lfarage_a both_o in_o arabic_a and_o the_o gulistan_n which_o be_v a_o work_n of_o saadi_n in_o persian_a the_o manuscript_n be_v the_o baharistan_n of_o giami_n in_o persian_a write_v after_o the_o model_n of_o the_o gulistan_n the_o instruction_n of_o a_o king_n of_o mazanderan_n to_o his_o son_n in_o persian_a of_o which_o i_o give_v a_o pretty_a large_a account_n in_o my_o remark_n the_o abridgement_n of_o the_o mahometan_a history_n write_v in_o persian_a under_o the_o title_n of_o select_a history_n translate_v into_o the_o turkish_a language_n another_o abridgement_n of_o the_o same_o story_n write_v also_o in_o persian_a by_o ommia_n jahia_n cazbin_n the_o history_n of_o ginghizkhan_a in_o persian_a by_o mirkhond_n which_o make_v part_n of_o his_o general_a history_n contain_v six_o volume_n in_o folio_n the_o history_n in_o persian_a of_o schahroch_n son_n of_o tamerlan_n and_o of_o his_o successor_n by_o abdurrizzac_n effendi_n the_o universal_a history_n of_o mehemmed_a lari_n in_o persian_a of_o which_o there_o be_v a_o translation_n in_o the_o king_n library_n the_o ottoman_a history_n since_o sultan_n osman_n to_o sultan_n selim_n the_o first_o inclusive_o write_v by_o cogia_n effendi_n name_v otherwise_o saadeddin_a son_n of_o a_o favourite_n of_o the_o say_v selim_n the_o history_n of_o the_o turkish_a poet_n by_o letifi_n who_o live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o sultan_n soliman_n and_o last_o a_o collection_n of_o witty_a say_n and_o jest_n in_o turkish_a among_o which_o i_o have_v choose_v those_o that_o seem_v to_o i_o real_o witty_a and_o that_o be_v not_o against_o moral_n or_o good_a manner_n the_o maxim_n be_v extract_v out_o of_o those_o that_o orpenius_n and_o golius_n have_v promiscuous_o publish_v with_o the_o arabic_a proverb_n out_o of_o two_o manuscript_n one_o that_o i_o bring_v with_o i_o from_o constantinople_n and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o library_n of_o the_o late_a mounseur_fw-fr thevenot_n i_o have_v also_o make_v use_n of_o the_o indian_a table_n of_o bidpaï_n write_v in_o turkish_a and_o persian_a and_o of_o several_a other_o book_n of_o moral_n both_o arabian_a turkish_a and_o persian_a in_o prose_n and_o in_o verse_n i_o can_v enlarge_v myself_o upon_o the_o natural_a part_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n but_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_n himself_o if_o they_o deserve_v the_o hard_a name_n of_o barbarous_a which_o some_o people_n have_v bestow_v upon_o they_o and_o if_o they_o have_v not_o as_o much_o right_a to_o lay_v claim_n to_o wit_n and_o judgement_n as_o any_o nation_n of_o europe_n advertisement_n miscellanea_fw-la or_o a_o choice_a collection_n of_o wise_a and_o ingenious_a say_n etc._n etc._n of_o prince_n philosopher_n statesman_n courtier_n and_o other_o out_o of_o several_a ancient_n and_o modern_a author_n for_o the_o pleasurable_a entertainment_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o both_o sex_n by_o g._n m._n print_v for_o william_n lindsey_n at_o the_o angel_n near_o lincolns-inn_n in_o chancery-lane_n the_o remarkable_a say_n apothegm_n and_o maxim_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n with_o observation_n upon_o they_o 1._o a_o mahometan_a consult_v aïscheh_n one_o of_o mahomet_n wife_n ask_v her_o advice_n about_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o life_n aïscheh_n answer_v acknowledge_v god_n command_v your_o tongue_n refrain_v your_o anger_n get_v knowledge_n stand_v firm_a in_o your_o religion_n abstain_v from_o evil_a converse_v with_o good_a people_n cover_v the_o fault_n of_o your_o neighbour_n assist_v the_o poor_a with_o your_o alm_n and_o expect_v eternity_n for_o your_o reward_n observation_n according_a to_o the_o mahometan_a history_n mahomet_n have_v fourteen_o wife_n among_o who_o be_v this_o aïscheh_n daughter_n to_o aboubekir_n the_o first_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n she_o live_v nine_o year_n with_o he_o and_o die_v a_o long_a time_n after_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o caliph_n maavia_n she_o be_v then_o 65_o year_n old_a 2._o hormouzan_n who_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n have_v entrust_v with_o the_o government_n of_o schouschter_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o the_o province_n of_o khousistan_n fight_v the_o arab_n seventy_o time_n when_o they_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n but_o at_o last_o the_o arab_n take_v he_o prisoner_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o omar_n the_o second_o successor_n of_o mahomet_n who_o order_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n before_o his_o execution_n hormouzan_n call_v for_o drink_v but_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n have_v so_o much_o seize_v upon_o he_o that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o strength_n to_o drink_v the_o water_n that_o be_v bring_v he_o whereupon_o omar_n bid_v he_o take_v heart_n for_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o fear_v till_o he_o have_v drink_v but_o see_v he_o drink_v not_o he_o command_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v how_o cry_v
calif_n have_v arrogate_a to_o themselves_o as_o do_v the_o arabian_a king_n and_o other_o mahometan_a prince_n in_o spam_n according_a to_o their_o example_n osmond_n second_o successor_n to_o mahomet_n be_v the_o first_o who_o assume_v it_o instead_o of_o the_o title_n of_o god_n successor_n which_o they_o give_v he_o at_o first_o that_o be_v think_v too_o long_o as_o aboulfarage_n have_v observe_v 143._o a_o criminal_a be_v bring_v to_o a_o calife_n he_o condemn_v he_o to_o the_o punishment_n which_o he_o deserve_v the_o criminal_a say_v to_o the_o calife_n o_o emperor_n of_o the_o faithful_a it_o be_v justice_n to_o take_v vengeance_n for_o a_o crime_n but_o it_o be_v a_o virtue_n not_o to_o revenge_v one_o self_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o it_o be_v not_o suitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o calife_n to_o prefer_v vengeance_n to_o virtue_n the_o calife_n be_v please_v with_o the_o ingenious_a say_v pardon_v he_o 144._o a_o young_a man_n of_o the_o family_n of_o haschem_n which_o be_v a_o considerable_a family_n among_o the_o arabian_n have_v offend_v a_o person_n of_o note_n whereof_o they_o complain_v to_o his_o uncle_n under_o who_o government_n he_o be_v the_o nephew_n perceive_v that_o his_o uncle_n be_v about_o to_o chastise_v he_o say_v to_o he_o uncle_n i_o be_v not_o in_o my_o right_a sense_n when_o i_o do_v that_o thing_n but_o remember_v that_o you_o do_v that_o in_o your_o right_a sense_n which_o you_o be_v about_o to_o do_v 145._o hagiage_n examine_v a_o arabian_a lady_n who_o be_v take_v with_o the_o rebel_n but_o she_o cast_v her_o eye_n downward_o and_o do_v not_o regard_v he_o one_o of_o those_o who_o sit_v by_o say_v hagiage_n speak_v to_o you_o do_v you_o regard_v he_o she_o answer_v i_o shall_v think_v that_o i_o offend_v god_n if_o i_o regard_v such_o a_o man_n who_o god_n do_v not_o regard_n observation_n we_o have_v already_o observe_v that_o hagiage_n be_v governor_n of_o arabia_n and_o one_o that_o commit_v great_a cruelty_n 146._o one_o ask_v of_o alexander_n the_o great_a by_o what_o method_n he_o arrive_v at_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o glory_n and_o greatness_n he_o answer_v by_o the_o good_a treatment_n which_o i_o always_o give_v to_o my_o enemy_n and_o by_o the_o care_n that_o i_o take_v to_o keep_v my_o friend_n constant_a in_o the_o amity_n which_o they_o have_v for_o i_o 147._o alexander_n the_o great_a be_v with_o his_o general_n one_o of_o they_o say_v sir_n god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o great_a and_o potent_a empire_n take_v many_o wife_n that_o so_o have_v divers_a son_n your_o name_n may_v be_v preserve_v to_o posterity_n alexander_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o the_o son_n who_o perpetuate_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o father_n but_o their_o own_o good_a action_n and_o manner_n neither_o shall_v it_o become_v such_o a_o great_a conqueror_n as_o i_o be_o to_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v conquer_v by_o woman_n after_o i_o myself_o have_v conquer_v the_o universe_n 148._o under_o the_o reign_n of_o sultan_n mahmoud_n sebecteghin_n fakhr-edde-vlet_a king_n of_o ispahan_n of_o rei_fw-la korn_n kaschan_n and_o the_o province_n of_o catristan_n in_o the_o khorassan_n die_v and_o leave_v for_o successor_n his_o son_n meged-edde-vlet_a very_o young_a during_o his_o minority_n seideh_n his_o mother_n a_o princess_n of_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n administer_v the_o government_n with_o the_o general_a approbation_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o kingdom_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n to_o reign_v himself_o be_v find_v uncapable_a of_o such_o a_o charge_n they_o leave_v he_o only_o the_o title_n of_o king_n while_o seideh_n continue_v the_o administration_n sultan_n mahmoud_n king_n of_o maverannahar_a turquestan_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o khorassan_n and_o the_o indies_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o powerful_a dominion_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o this_o queen_n order_v she_o to_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o king_n to_o make_v prayer_n be_v say_v in_o his_o name_n in_o all_o those_o mosque_n which_o depend_v upon_o she_o and_o to_o coin_v all_o her_o money_n with_o his_o stamp_n but_o if_o she_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o these_o condition_n he_o will_v come_v in_o person_n to_o seize_v rei_fw-la and_o ispahan_n and_o cut_v she_o off_o the_o ambassador_n present_v the_o letter_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o those_o menace_n and_o have_v read_v it_o seideh_n say_v to_o he_o in_o answer_n to_o sultan_n mahmoud_n letter_n you_o may_v tell_v he_o what_o i_o be_o about_o to_o say_v to_o you_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n my_o husband_n live_v i_o be_v in_o a_o continual_a fear_n that_o your_o master_n will_v attaque_fw-la rei_fw-la and_o ispahan_n but_o assoon_o as_o he_o die_v that_o fear_v vanish_v because_o sultan_n mahmoud_n be_v a_o very_a wise_a prince_n i_o persuade_v myself_o that_o he_o will_v not_o employ_v his_o arm_n against_o a_o woman_n but_o see_v i_o be_o deceive_v i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o i_o will_v not_o fly_v if_o he_o come_v to_o attack_v i_o but_o that_o i_o will_v wait_v for_o he_o without_o fear_n to_o assert_v my_o good_a pretension_n and_o right_o by_o arm_n if_o i_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o obtain_v the_o victory_n i_o will_v make_v it_o know_v to_o all_o the_o universe_n that_o i_o have_v conquer_v the_o great_a sultan_n mahmoud_n which_o will_v be_v a_o immortal_a glory_n for_o i_o to_o conquer_v he_o who_o have_v conquer_v a_o hundred_o king_n but_o if_o i_o be_v overcome_v sultan_n mahmoud_n will_v have_v nothing_o to_o boast_v of_o but_o that_o he_o have_v conquer_v a_o woman_n observation_n seideh_n be_v daughter_n of_o one_o who_o be_v uncle_n to_o the_o mother_n of_o kikiaous_a king_n of_o mazanderan_n as_o he_o take_v notice_n himself_o in_o relate_v that_o part_n of_o the_o history_n for_o his_o son_n instruction_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o that_o same_o part_n be_v also_o relate_v in_o the_o select_a history_n which_o be_v also_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o mahometan_a history_n in_o persian_a fakhr-edde-vlet_a king_n of_o persia_n the_o seven_o of_o the_o race_n of_o boieh_n who_o begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o 321_o of_o the_o hegyra_n and_o of_o jesus_n christ_n 933_o by_o ali_n son_n of_o boieh_n and_o this_o boieh_n pretend_v that_o her_o original_a be_v from_o boheram_n gor_o the_o ancient_n king_n of_o persia_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o sasanians_n fakhr-edde-vlet_a reign_v eleven_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegyra_n 387_o of_o christ_n 997._o saheb_fw-mi ismail_n son_n of_o ibad_n who_o make_v his_o bibliotheque_fw-fr be_v carry_v after_o he_o to_o the_o campagn_n by_o 400_o camel_n as_o we_o mention_v former_o be_v his_o grand_a vizier_n seideh_n disarm_v mahmoud_n sebecteghin_n by_o her_o constancy_n and_o this_o resolute_a answer_n but_o assoon_o as_o she_o die_v he_o dethrone_v meged-edde-vlet_a and_o make_v he_o die_v in_o prison_n 149._o one_o have_v ask_v a_o arabian_a what_o he_o think_v of_o riches_n he_o answer_v they_o be_v child_n play_n give_v and_o take_v 150._o schems-elmaali_a king_n of_o gergian_n and_o tabaristan_n or_o which_o be_v the_o same_o king_n of_o mazanderan_n be_v endow_v with_o excellent_a quality_n but_o be_v extreme_o passionate_a and_o will_v kill_v his_o subject_n on_o the_o spot_n for_o the_o least_o trifle_n never_o send_v any_o to_o prison_n or_o observe_v the_o least_o form_n of_o justice_n but_o his_o subject_n grow_v weary_a at_o last_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o and_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o prison_n where_o he_o die_v say_v to_o he_o lo_o this_o have_v befall_v you_o for_o deprive_v so_o many_o people_n of_o their_o life_n he_o reply_v it_o be_v because_o i_o cut_v off_o too_o few_o for_o i_o have_v not_o be_v here_o to_o day_n if_o i_o have_v destroy_v every_o one_o of_o you_o observation_n schems-eâ—maali_a call_v himself_o schems-elmaali_a cabous_a and_o be_v grandfather_n to_o kikiaous_a author_n of_o the_o instruction_n that_o we_o have_v already_o mention_v often_o than_o once_o which_o he_o entitle_v cabousnameh_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o he_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n by_o cold_a in_o that_o prison_n in_o the_o 403_o of_o the_o hegyra_n because_o they_o put_v he_o in_o there_o without_o his_o clothes_n as_o they_o have_v surprise_v he_o and_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o allow_v he_o what_o they_o give_v horse_n for_o their_o litter_n although_o he_o beg_v the_o same_o as_o a_o favour_n and_o that_o which_o they_o litter_n horse_n with_o in_o the_o levant_n be_v dry_a horse-dung_n schems-elmaali_a be_v learn_v in_o astronomy_n and_o divers_a other_o science_n and_o leave_v several_a work_n both_o in_o prose_n and_o verse_n write_v in_o persian_a 151._o nouschirvan_n king_n of_o persia_n ask_v at_o one_o of_o the_o grecian_a
emperor_n by_o a_o ambassador_n by_o what_o method_n he_o become_v so_o firm_a and_o stable_a in_o his_o empire_n the_o emperor_n answer_v he_o we_o employ_v none_o but_o such_o person_n as_o be_v experience_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o our_o affair_n we_o promise_v nothing_o but_o what_o we_o perform_v we_o punish_v no_o body_n according_a to_o the_o height_n of_o our_o own_o passion_n but_o according_a to_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o crime_n we_o give_v employment_n to_o none_o but_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o take_v advice_n from_o none_o but_o person_n of_o good_a sense_n 152._o that_o same_o nouschirvan_n will_v have_v this_o engrave_v upon_o his_o tomb_n all_o that_o we_o have_v send_v before_o we_o be_v our_o treasure_n and_o he_o that_o will_v rather_o reward_v evil_a than_o good_a be_v not_o worthy_a to_o live_v quiet_o observation_n by_o that_o expression_n all_o that_o we_o have_v send_v before_o we_o nouschirvan_n mean_v all_o his_o good_a work_n 153._o plato_n say_v that_o hunger_n be_v a_o cloud_n which_o rain_v knowledge_n and_o eloquence_n and_o satiety_n be_v another_o cloud_n which_o rain_v ignorance_n and_o dulness_n he_o say_v further_o when_o the_o belly_n be_v empty_a the_o body_n become_v spirit_n but_o when_o it_o be_v full_a the_o spirit_n become_v body_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o the_o soul_n find_v its_o rest_n in_o sleep_v a_o little_a the_o heart_n in_o few_o disquiet_n and_o the_o tongue_n in_o silence_n observation_n i_o do_v know_v that_o those_o remarkable_a word_n of_o plato_n be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o his_o work_n or_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o of_o our_o ancient_a author_n i_o find_v they_o in_o a_o collection_n of_o different_a matter_n in_o arabian_a persian_a and_o the_o turkish_a language_n which_o i_o bring_v from_o constantinople_n he_o who_o collect_v they_o cite_v his_o author_n whence_o he_o have_v every_o article_n except_o in_o some_o place_n as_o in_o this_o which_o i_o think_v worthy_a of_o its_o room_n here_o 154._o a_o poet_n read_v some_o verse_n to_o a_o emir_n which_o he_o have_v make_v in_o his_o praise_n and_o as_o he_o read_v they_o the_o emir_n say_v that_o be_v well_o that_o be_v well_o the_o poet_n finish_v his_o read_n but_o the_o emir_n say_v nothing_o else_o to_o he_o upon_o which_o silence_n the_o poet_n tell_v he_o you_o say_v that_o be_v well_o that_o be_v well_o but_o that_o will_v buy_v meal_n observation_n by_o the_o name_n of_o emir_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o general_n of_o a_o army_n or_o governor_n of_o a_o province_n 155._o one_o tell_v alexander_n the_o great_a that_o a_o certain_a prince_n who_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o conquer_v be_v able_a and_o experience_a in_o martial_a affair_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o be_v advisable_v to_o surprise_v and_o attaque_fw-la him_z by_o night_n to_o which_o he_o reply_v what_o will_v people_n say_v of_o i_o if_o i_o overcome_v he_o as_o a_o robber_n 156._o one_o demand_v of_o a_o wise_a man_n what_o a_o friend_n be_v he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o word_n which_o have_v no_o signification_n 157._o the_o sage_a locman_n be_v on_o his_o deathbed_n send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o as_o he_o give_v he_o his_o blessing_n say_v to_o he_o my_o son_n that_o which_o i_o will_v more_o especial_o recommend_v to_o you_o now_o in_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o my_o life_n be_v to_o observe_v six_o maxim_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o moral_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o modern_n never_o engage_v yourself_o to_o the_o world_n but_o in_o proportion_n to_o the_o short_a duration_n of_o your_o life_n serve_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n with_o all_o that_o zeal_n that_o the_o occasion_n which_o you_o have_v of_o his_o help_n do_v require_v labour_n for_o eternity_n which_o abide_v you_o and_o consider_v the_o time_n of_o its_o duration_n do_v your_o utmost_a to_o rid_v yourself_o of_o contention_n whence_o one_o can_v never_o get_v out_o again_o after_o they_o have_v be_v once_o throw_v headlong_o into_o it_o if_o you_o be_v in_o haste_n to_o commit_v sin_n consider_v beforehand_o what_o strength_n you_o have_v to_o bear_v the_o fire_n of_o hell_n and_o the_o chastisement_n of_o god_n when_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o sin_n seek_v for_o a_o place_n where_o god_n can_v see_v you_o observation_n the_o eastern_a people_n have_v a_o collection_n of_o table_n under_o the_o name_n of_o locman_n who_o they_o call_v the_o wise_a and_o give_v much_o the_o same_o account_n of_o he_o that_o the_o greek_n do_v of_o aesop_n but_o they_o do_v neither_o agree_v as_o to_o the_o time_n when_o he_o flourish_v nor_o his_o country_n some_o hold_n that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o patriarch_n and_o job_n sister_n be_v son_n other_o write_v that_o he_o be_v contemporary_a with_o david_n and_o be_v 30_o year_n at_o his_o court_n but_o most_o say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o abyssine_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o black_a and_o slave_n to_o a_o merchant_n and_o all_o agree_v that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o consummate_a prudence_n and_o wisdom_n and_o endue_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a quickness_n of_o wit._n his_o tomb_n be_v according_a to_o they_o at_o remlah_n the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v ramah_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n betwixt_o jerusalem_n and_o joppa_n mahomet_n speak_v of_o he_o in_o the_o 31st_o chapter_n or_o otherwise_o the_o 31st_o sourate_a of_o the_o alcoran_n which_o be_v call_v the_o sourate_a of_o locman_n 158._o locman_n be_v ask_v from_o who_o he_o learn_v his_o virtue_n answer_v from_o those_o that_o have_v none_o for_o i_o abstain_v from_o every_o thing_n that_o i_o observe_v vicious_a in_o their_o action_n 159._o ali_n recommend_v to_o his_o son_n hassan_n and_o hussein_n to_o practice_v the_o follow_a direction_n my_o child_n say_v he_o never_o despise_v any_o man_n look_v upon_o your_o superior_n as_o your_o father_n upon_o your_o equal_n as_o brethren_n and_o inferior_n as_o child_n 160._o hagiage_n who_o be_v afterward_o governor_n of_o arabia_n besiege_v the_o city_n of_o mecca_n and_o abdullah_n the_o son_n of_o zebir_n defend_v the_o same_o who_o be_v reduce_v to_o extremity_n and_o perceive_v that_o he_o be_v in_o hazard_n to_o be_v take_v by_o storm_n retire_v to_o his_o own_o habitation_n whereupon_o his_o mother_n say_v to_o he_o son_n if_o you_o sight_n for_o a_o good_a cause_n it_o can_v be_v maintain_v but_o by_o your_o sword_n return_v then_o to_o the_o battle_n and_o consider_v that_o you_o fall_v a_o martyr_n if_o you_o be_v slay_v abdullah_n answer_v mother_n i_o be_o not_o afraid_a of_o death_n but_o hate_v to_o have_v my_o head_n cut_v off_o after_o i_o be_o dead_a his_o mother_n reply_v son_n the_o sheep_n after_o its_o throat_n be_v cut_v feel_v no_o pain_n when_o it_o be_v roast_v observation_n after_o the_o death_n of_o caliph_n maavia_n son_n to_o iczid_n this_o abdullah_n possess_v himself_o of_o mecca_n with_o its_o dependency_n and_o several_a other_o country_n and_o maintain_v himself_o above_o nine_o year_n till_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o last_o assault_n at_o take_v of_o the_o place_n after_o his_o death_n hagiage_n cut_v off_o his_o head_n which_o he_o send_v to_o medina_n and_o affix_v his_o body_n to_o a_o cross_n this_o siege_n of_o mecca_n and_o the_o death_n of_o abdullah_n happen_v in_o the_o 71st_o of_o the_o hegira_n and_o the_o 690th_o year_n of_o christ_n the_o mahometan_n never_o make_v war_n but_o some_o way_n or_o other_o religion_n be_v concern_v in_o it_o and_o therefore_o they_o look_v upon_o all_o those_o who_o be_v kill_v as_o martyr_n 161._o the_o caliph_n mehdi_n father_n of_o caliph_n haroun_n erreschid_n be_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o mecca_n and_o say_v to_o a_o certain_a mansour_n â—f_o you_o want_v any_o thing_n ask_v it_o of_o i_o the_o mansour_n answer_v it_o will_v be_v a_o shame_n for_o i_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n that_o i_o need_v from_o any_o other_o but_o god_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n observation_n according_a to_o the_o 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son_n of_o bakht_n jeschova_n mention_v before_o he_o be_v very_o young_a when_o he_o cure_v haroun_n erreschid_n of_o that_o apoplexy_n which_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o raise_v his_o fortune_n at_o the_o court_n of_o the_o caliphs_n 163._o the_o caliph_n mamoun_n son_n of_o haroun_n erreschid_n take_v great_a delight_n in_o give_v pardon_n and_o say_v if_o it_o be_v know_v what_o pleasure_n i_o have_v in_o pardon_v all_o criminal_n will_v make_v application_n to_o i_o to_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o my_o clemency_n observation_n mamoun_n be_v not_o only_o a_o sweet-natured_a mild_a and_o merciful_a prince_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o piece_n of_o his_o history_n but_o also_o very_o liberal_a and_o skilful_a in_o the_o art_n of_o govern_v and_o be_v moreover_o the_o most_o learned_a of_o all_o the_o caliphs_n and_o be_v a_o admirer_n of_o philosophy_n and_o the_o mathematics_n cause_v several_a book_n of_o those_o science_n to_o be_v translate_v from_o the_o greek_a and_o 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this_o caliph_n die_v at_o bagdat_n in_o the_o 289th_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n and_o the_o 901st_o of_o christ_n 166._o gelal-eddeulett_a melec_n schach_n one_o of_o the_o first_o sultan_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o selgiucides_n who_o reign_v in_o persia_n do_v one_o day_n say_v his_o prayer_n to_o mesched_a in_o the_o khorassan_n at_o the_o tomb_n of_o ali_n riza_n when_o one_o of_o his_o brother_n rebel_v against_o he_o as_o he_o come_v from_o prayer_n he_o ask_v of_o his_o grand_a vizier_n if_o he_o can_v guess_v what_o he_o have_v pray_v to_o god_n for_o the_o grand_a vizier_n answer_v you_o have_v pray_v that_o he_o will_v grant_v you_o the_o victory_n against_o your_o brother_n the_o sultan_n reply_v i_o do_v not_o pray_v so_o but_o thus_o lord_n if_o my_o brother_n be_v more_o sit_v to_o govern_v the_o mussulman_n than_o i_o give_v he_o the_o victory_n against_o i_o but_o if_o i_o be_v more_o proper_a than_o he_o grant_v i_o the_o victory_n against_o he_o observation_n 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which_o he_o understand_v he_o learn_v in_o normandy_n nor_o do_v that_o word_n come_v from_o tangri_n which_o signify_v god_n in_o turkish_a as_o he_o pretend_v but_o from_o drogu_n which_o signify_v right_o and_o dogrulbeg_n signify_v the_o right_a lord_n gelal-eddeulett_a melek-schach_a which_o another_o author_n call_v gelal-eddin_a be_v the_o three_o sultan_n after_o dogrulbeg_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n 485._o and_o of_o jesus_n christ_n 1092._o 167._o the_o caliph_n soliman_n who_o be_v of_o comely_a personage_n look_v upon_o himself_o in_o a_o glass_n in_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o his_o lady_n and_o say_v i_o be_o the_o king_n of_o the_o youth_n the_o lady_n reply_v you_o will_v be_v the_o fine_a merchandise_n in_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o seek_v after_o if_o you_o be_v to_o live_v always_o but_o man_n be_v not_o eternal_a and_o i_o know_v no_o other_o fault_n in_o you_o but_o that_o you_o be_v mortal_a observation_n the_o caliph_n soliman_n be_v the_o seven_o of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o ommiad_n who_o do_v reign_v before_o the_o abassides_n he_o die_v in_o the_o 99th_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 717._o 168._o at_o his_o return_n from_o the_o unsuccessful_a siege_n of_o moussol_n salahhdin_n king_n of_o egypt_n and_o syria_n fall_v into_o a_o very_a dangerous_a distemper_n which_o have_v well_o nigh_o cost_v he_o his_o life_n nassir_fw-fr eddin_n mehem_v his_o cousin_n hear_v the_o news_n of_o it_o write_v forthwith_o to_o damascus_n from_o hims_n where_o he_o himself_o be_v to_o solicit_v those_o who_o he_o think_v his_o friend_n to_o order_v it_o so_o that_o he_o may_v be_v declare_v sultan_n in_o case_n salahhdin_n shall_v die_v but_o salahhdin_n recover_v a_o little_a time_n after_o nassir_fw-fr eddin_n mehem_v fall_v sick_a and_o die_v himself_o salahhdin_n who_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o his_o procedure_n seize_v all_o his_o estate_n and_o riches_n and_o some_o time_n after_o have_v a_o 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syria_n but_o salahhdin_n be_v overrule_v by_o his_o council_n continue_v the_o siege_n which_o azzeddin_n sustain_v with_o so_o much_o vigour_n that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o raise_v it_o with_o shame_n and_o retire_v after_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n far_o less_o advantageous_a than_o that_o which_o he_o have_v reject_v hims_n be_v the_o name_n which_o the_o arabian_n give_v to_o the_o city_n of_o emessa_n in_o syria_n 169._o in_o a_o battle_n which_o ginghizkhan_n win_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o contrary_a army_n do_v wonder_n which_o retard_v his_o victory_n for_o some_o time_n ginghizkhan_n see_v they_o say_v with_o admiration_n that_o a_o monarch_n who_o have_v such_o brave_a fellow_n in_o his_o service_n may_v live_v very_o secure_o observation_n there_o be_v none_o almost_o but_o those_o few_o who_o understand_v the_o oriental_a book_n
which_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o make_v it_o a_o article_n of_o his_o religion_n that_o every_o one_o of_o his_o follower_n shall_v go_v thither_o in_o pilgrimage_n at_o lest_o once_o in_o their_o life-time_n and_o they_o observe_v it_o to_o this_o day_n there_o be_v few_o of_o they_o who_o be_v able_a that_o do_v it_o not_o believe_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v it_o or_o at_o least_o design_n to_o do_v it_o 177._o it_o be_v tell_v to_o ogtaikhan_n the_o son_n of_o ginghizkan_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o those_o great_a and_o powerful_a dominion_n which_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o that_o it_o be_v find_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n that_o the_o treasury_n of_o afrasiab_n a_o ancient_a king_n of_o turquestan_n be_v in_o such_o a_o place_n not_o far_o from_o his_o capital_n which_o they_o think_v will_v be_v very_o welcome_a news_n to_o ogtaikhan_n but_o he_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o it_o and_o say_v we_o have_v no_o need_n of_o other_o man_n treasure_n see_v we_o distribute_v that_o which_o we_o have_v to_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o our_o subject_n observation_n ogtai_fw-mi be_v 3d_o son_n to_o ginghizkan_n who_o declare_v he_o his_o successor_n by_o his_o testament_n in_o preference_n to_o giagatai_n his_o second_o son_n who_o submit_v to_o his_o father_n will_n and_o acknowledge_v ogtai_n as_o his_o sovereign_n in_o a_o general_n meet_v of_o the_o state_n when_o he_o be_v confirm_v about_o two_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ginghizkan_n that_o convention_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v soon_o because_o so_o much_o time_n be_v at_o least_o requisite_a for_o those_o who_o compose_v it_o to_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o meeting_n from_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o ginghizkan_n empire_n ogtaikhan_n die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegyra_n 639_o and_o of_o jesus_n christ_n 1241._o he_o be_v a_o merciful_a and_o peaceable_a prince_n and_o above_o all_o very_a liberal_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a article_n ogtai_fw-mi be_v particular_o call_v kaan_n instead_o of_o khan_n according_a to_o the_o corrupt_a and_o coarse_a way_n of_o pronunciation_n among_o the_o mogul_n say_v mirkhond_n 178._o a_o merchant_n present_v ogtaikhan_n a_o bonnet_n of_o the_o fashion_n of_o khorassan_n at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v a_o little_a in_o wine_n the_o bonnet_n please_v he_o and_o he_o order_v the_o merchant_n a_o bill_n of_o 200_o balisches_n the_o bill_n be_v draw_v and_o deliver_v but_o the_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o pay_v it_o do_v not_o as_o think_v it_o a_o excessive_a reward_n for_o a_o bonnet_n and_o that_o the_o khan_n have_v not_o consider_v it_o in_o the_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v then_o in_o the_o merchant_n appear_v next_o day_n and_o the_o officer_n present_v the_o bill_n to_o the_o khan_n who_o remember_v very_o well_o that_o he_o have_v order_v it_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o order_v the_o merchant_n a_o bill_n of_o 300._o the_o officer_n defer_v the_o payment_n of_o that_o as_o they_o have_v do_v of_o the_o former_a the_o merchant_n complain_v of_o it_o and_o the_o khan_n order_v he_o a_o three_o of_o 600_o balisches_n and_o the_o officer_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v it_o ogtai_n be_v the_o most_o moderate_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n do_v not_o fall_v in_o a_o passion_n with_o they_o for_o retard_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o will_n but_o ask_v at_o they_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n that_o be_v eternal_a the_o officer_n answer_v there_o be_v nothing_o he_o reply_v that_o be_v not_o true_a for_o a_o good_a name_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o good_a action_n be_v to_o endure_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o your_o delay_n in_o distribute_v my_o bounty_n because_o you_o imagine_v that_o i_o do_v it_o in_o wine_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o you_o be_v my_o enemy_n see_v you_o will_v not_o have_v i_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o world_n observation_n that_o a_o mogul_n balische_n be_v worth_a about_o 500_o french_a livre_n or_o 41_o l._n 13_o s._n 4_o d._n english_a so_o that_o by_o the_o sum_n which_o ogtaikhan_n order_v the_o merchant_n for_o his_o bonnet_n we_o may_v judge_n of_o his_o liberality_n but_o here_o follow_v another_o instance_n thereof_o which_o be_v no_o less_o surprise_v 179._o a_o persian_a of_o the_o city_n schiraz_n present_v himself_o before_o ogtaikhan_n and_o acquaint_v he_o that_o upon_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o bounty_n he_o be_v come_v from_o the_o middle_a of_o persia_n to_o implore_v his_o assistance_n to_o acquit_v himself_o of_o a_o debt_n of_o 500_o balisches_n ogtai_fw-mi receive_v he_o very_o kind_o and_o order_v he_o 1000_o balisches_n his_o minister_n remonstrate_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o that_o be_v not_o bounty_n but_o prodigality_n to_o give_v more_o than_o be_v demand_v ogtai_fw-mi reply_v the_o poor_a man_n have_v travel_v through_o the_o desert_n and_o over_o the_o mountain_n upon_o the_o fame_n of_o our_o liberality_n and_o that_o which_o he_o ask_v be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o pay_v his_o debt_n nor_o for_o the_o charge_n of_o his_o journey_n which_o he_o have_v make_v and_o that_o which_o he_o must_v make_v agâ—in_o to_o return_v home_o observation_n schiraz_n be_v the_o capital_a of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v by_o that_o name_n dela_n the_o persian_a who_o be_v here_o speak_v of_o travel_v almost_o from_o the_o far_a part_n of_o the_o great_a tartary_n to_o china_n to_o the_o court_n of_o ogtaikhan_n who_o have_v therefore_o a_o regard_n to_o his_o great_a confidence_n in_o his_o liberality_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v undertake_v so_o great_a a_o journey_n 180._o ogtaikhan_n pass_v by_o the_o market_n of_o caracoroum_n his_o capital_a see_v jujube_n and_o command_v one_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o buy_v he_o some_o the_o officer_n obey_v and_o return_v load_v with_o jujube_n ogtai_fw-mi say_v to_o he_o sure_o such_o a_o great_a quantity_n as_o you_o have_v there_o have_v cost_n above_o a_o balische_n the_o officer_n think_v to_o make_v his_o court_n answer_v that_o they_o do_v not_o cost_v above_o the_o four_o part_n and_o that_o be_v also_o twice_o as_o much_o as_o they_o be_v worth_a ogtai_fw-mi answer_v he_o angry_o there_o be_v never_o a_o chapman_n of_o my_o quality_n that_o go_v by_o that_o merchant_n door_n till_o now_o and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o carry_v he_o ten_o balisches_n observation_n caracaroum_n in_o great_a tartary_n be_v the_o birth-place_n of_o ginghizkan_n and_o the_o patrimony_n which_o fall_v to_o he_o by_o his_o ancestor_n so_o that_o he_o make_v it_o the_o capital_a of_o his_o empire_n under_o the_o reign_v of_o his_o successor_n it_o become_v a_o very_a great_a city_n by_o the_o confluence_n of_o people_n who_o come_v thither_o from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n 181._o a_o merchant_n have_v lose_v a_o purse_n with_o a_o considerable_a sum_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o jewel_n publish_v that_o he_o will_v give_v one_o half_a to_o he_o who_o shall_v bring_v it_o back_o a_o mahometan_a who_o find_v it_o carry_v it_o to_o he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o give_v he_o any_o thing_n allege_v that_o the_o whole_a be_v not_o there_o the_o affair_n come_v to_o ogtaikhan_n ear_n who_o will_v take_v cognizance_n thereof_o himself_o the_o mahometan_a swear_v that_o the_o bag_n be_v entire_a and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v nothing_o out_o of_o it_o and_o the_o merchant_n do_v also_o make_v oath_n that_o it_o have_v both_o more_o silver_n and_o jewel_n ogtaikhan_n give_v sentence_n and_o bid_v the_o mahometan_a take_v the_o purse_n and_o keep_v it_o until_o he_o to_o who_o it_o belong_v come_v to_o demand_v it_o and_o for_o the_o merchant_n let_v he_o go_v and_o seek_v that_o which_o he_o have_v lose_v elsewhere_o for_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n this_o purse_n be_v not_o he_o 182._o timour_n be_v master_n of_o anatolia_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o sultan_n bajazet_n ildirim_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o see_v the_o scheich_n koutbeddin_n of_o nice_a upon_o the_o reputation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o retire_a life_n which_o he_o profess_v the_o scheich_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unworthy_a of_o a_o conqueror_n to_o massacre_v the_o servant_n of_o god_n and_o sack_v the_o country_n as_o he_o do_v those_o who_o aspire_v to_o glory_n aught_o to_o refrain_v from_o shed_v innocent_a blood_n the_o mussulman_n religion_n which_o you_o profess_v require_v you_o to_o protect_v the_o country_n where_o it_o be_v flourish_v timour_n answer_v scheich_n each_o encampment_n that_o i_o make_v the_o entrance_n of_o my_o pavilion_n be_v open_v in_o the_o evening_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n i_o find_v it_o open_v towards_o the_o west_n moreover_o when_o i_o mount_v on_o horse-back_n
turk_n and_o be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o fanari_n because_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o village_n fanar_n 195._o the_o poet_n scheichi_n be_v poor_a and_o sell_v a_o medicine_n for_o sore_a eye_n to_o gain_v his_o livelihood_n but_o have_v sore_a eye_n himself_o and_o not_o make_v use_n of_o his_o own_o remedy_n one_o who_o have_v need_n of_o it_o buy_v as_o much_o from_o he_o one_o day_n as_o come_v to_o a_o asper_n and_o pay_v he_o two_o scheichi_n will_v have_v return_v one_o but_o his_o chapman_n refuse_v it_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o one_o be_v for_o the_o medicine_n that_o he_o have_v buy_v for_o his_o own_o use_n and_o the_o other_o i_o give_v you_o say_v he_o to_o take_v as_o much_o to_o rub_v your_o own_o eye_n for_o i_o perceive_v you_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o observation_n this_o poet_n live_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o sultan_n murad_n ii_o who_o win_v the_o battle_n of_o varna_n by_o the_o check_n he_o have_v give_v he_o on_o this_o occasion_n he_o do_v so_o well_o comprehend_v how_o ridiculous_a it_o be_v to_o sell_v a_o medicine_n to_o other_o which_o he_o do_v not_o make_v use_n of_o himself_o though_o he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o it_o that_o he_o never_o think_v on_o it_o but_o he_o laugh_v hearty_o 196._o sultan_n murad_n ii_o after_o have_v gain_v the_o battle_n of_o varna_n go_v through_o the_o field_n and_o view_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o say_v to_o azab_n beg_v one_o of_o his_o favourite_n who_o be_v near_o his_o person_n that_o he_o be_v amaze_v that_o among_o all_o those_o christian_n there_o be_v not_o one_o who_o beard_n be_v not_o black_a azab_v beg_v answer_v if_o there_o have_v be_v one_o among_o they_o who_o beard_n be_v white_a they_o have_v never_o think_v upon_o such_o a_o ill-contrived_a design_n in_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o heat_n of_o youth_n have_v engage_v they_o observation_n the_o battle_n of_o varna_n be_v win_v by_o sultan_n murad_n ii_o in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n 848._o and_o of_o jesus_n christ_n 1444._o he_o die_v in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o hegira_n 855._o and_o of_o christ_n 1451._o 197._o a_o pacha_n who_o every_o time_n that_o he_o retire_v to_o the_o apartment_n of_o his_o wife_n after_o have_v be_v in_o public_a to_o give_v audience_n cause_v the_o drum_n to_o be_v beat_v have_v a_o mind_n to_o jeer_v a_o poet_n who_o do_v often_o make_v his_o court_n to_o he_o and_o ask_v he_o if_o when_o he_o go_v home_o he_o do_v not_o cough_n to_o give_v his_o people_n notice_n that_o it_o be_v he_o the_o poet_n who_o be_v himself_o very_o good_a at_o raillery_n and_o understand_v what_o he_o mean_v reply_v my_o quality_n be_v not_o great_a enough_o to_o imitate_v such_o a_o pacha_n as_o you_o who_o have_v drum_n beat_v before_o you_o observation_n the_o governor_n of_o province_n among_o the_o turk_n be_v call_v pacha_n which_o according_a to_o some_o be_v a_o persian_a word_n and_o contract_v from_o pai_n schah_n which_o be_v to_o say_v the_o king_n foot_n because_o the_o pacha_n represent_v the_o royal_a authority_n in_o those_o place_n where_o king_n themselves_o can_v come_v the_o drum_n here_o speak_v of_o be_v little_a one_o about_o half_a a_o foot_n diameter_n the_o pacha_n have_v also_o great_a drum_n trumpets_z and_o hautbois_n which_o play_v before_o they_o as_o they_o march_v and_o at_o public_a ceremony_n all_o on_o horseback_n 198._o ali_n say_v that_o he_o hear_v mahomet_n say_v when_o alm_n go_v from_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o giver_n before_o it_o come_v into_o that_o of_o the_o receiver_n it_o utter_v five_o fine_a say_n to_o he_o who_o give_v it_o i_o be_v little_a and_o you_o have_v make_v i_o great_a i_o be_v small_a in_o quantity_n but_o you_o have_v multiply_v i_o i_o be_v a_o enemy_n but_o you_o have_v render_v i_o amiable_a i_o be_v a_o passenger_n and_o you_o have_v make_v i_o permanent_a you_o be_v my_o guardian_n and_o now_o i_o be_o your_o guard_n observation_n alm_n be_v here_o take_v passive_o i._n e._n for_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o alms._n ali_n be_v mahomet_n son-in-law_n and_o the_o four_o of_o his_o successor_n of_o who_o we_o have_v former_o make_v mention_n 199._o a_o cadis_fw-la arrive_v at_o a_o place_n where_o he_o be_v to_o exercise_v his_o function_n lodge_v with_o the_o governor_n who_o do_v his_o best_a to_o treat_v he_o handsome_o in_o conversation_n the_o governor_n say_v to_o the_o cadis_fw-la may_v one_o without_o offence_n ask_v your_o name_n the_o cadis_fw-la answer_v they_o look_v upon_o i_o to_o be_v so_o very_o severe_a in_o those_o place_n where_o i_o be_v cadis_fw-la before_o i_o come_v hither_o that_o they_o never_o call_v i_o any_o otherwise_o than_o azrail_a which_o be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o angel_n of_o death_n the_o governor_n fall_v a_o laugh_n and_o say_v and_o i_o my_o lord_n be_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cara_fw-it scheitan_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o black_a devil_n never_o can_v two_o better_a meet_v together_o than_o you_o and_o i_o to_o bring_v the_o people_n under_o our_o charge_n to_o reason_n for_o i_o assure_v you_o that_o they_o be_v very_o troublesome_a and_o incline_v to_o rebellion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o tame_v they_o therefore_o let_v we_o act_v by_o concert_n and_o while_o you_o deprive_v they_o of_o life_n i_o will_v take_v care_n to_o make_v they_o renounce_v their_o religion_n otherwise_o they_o will_v never_o submit_v observation_n the_o office_n of_o cadis_fw-la among_o the_o mahometan_n and_o particular_o among_o the_o turk_n be_v neither_o vendible_a for_o life_n nor_o hereditary_a they_o be_v distribute_v by_o the_o cadilesker_n according_a to_o capacity_n and_o merit_n and_o be_v change_v every_o two_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o the_o cadis_fw-la be_v oblige_v to_o return_v to_o constantinople_n to_o solicit_v to_o be_v employ_v elsewhere_o unless_o they_o have_v a_o agent_n or_o a_o friend_n to_o solicit_v for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v send_v to_o anotheâ—â—_n place_v immediate_o after_o the_o two_o year_n be_v finish_v they_o pay_v but_o one_o tax_n for_o draw_v their_o patent_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o they_o do_v exercise_v their_o office_n and_o that_o fall_v to_o the_o cadilesker_n who_o dispatch_v they_o in_o the_o grand_a signior_n name_n there_o be_v also_o some_o other_o fee_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o cadilesker_n officer_n the_o mahometan_n believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o angel_n who_o they_o call_v azrail_a i._n e._n azriel_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o bereave_v die_v people_n of_o their_o soul_n this_o they_o have_v either_o borrow_v from_o the_o jew_n or_o communicate_v to_o they_o who_o have_v one_o that_o they_o call_v the_o angel_n of_o death_n and_o a_o destroy_a angel_n name_v samael_n the_o one_o they_o represent_v with_o a_o sword_n and_o the_o other_o with_o a_o bow_n and_o arrow_n mounseur_fw-fr gaulmin_n in_o his_o note_n on_o the_o life_n of_o moses_n which_o he_o translate_v out_o of_o hebrew_n into_o latin_a make_v mention_n of_o he_o on_o occasion_n of_o the_o dialogue_n betwixt_o samael_n and_o moses_n before_o his_o death_n he_o observe_v also_o that_o the_o jew_n in_o germany_n when_o any_o one_o die_v among_o they_o throw_v the_o water_n out_o of_o all_o the_o pot_n and_o other_o vessel_n which_o be_v in_o the_o house_n out_o of_o a_o superstitious_a conceit_n that_o the_o angel_n of_o death_n have_v wash_v his_o sword_n in_o they_o with_o which_o he_o bereave_v the_o decease_a of_o his_o soul_n the_o turk_n be_v ingenious_a above_o all_o other_o nation_n at_o give_v name_n to_o people_n according_a as_o they_o please_v or_o displease_v they_o and_o spare_v no_o person_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o and_o thus_o they_o name_v scheitan_n who_o have_v be_v pacha_n of_o candia_n the_o brave_a pacha_n for_o maintain_v the_o first_o siege_n of_o buda_n so_o gallant_o against_o the_o imperialist_n and_o never_o give_v his_o soldier_n rest_n but_o keep_v they_o continual_o in_o action_n and_o of_o late_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o caplan_n pacha_n i._n e._n the_o leopard_n pacha_n and_o oftentimes_o of_o pachas_n schahm_n i._n e._n falcon_n pachas_n they_o have_v also_o satirical_a name_n and_o thus_o they_o call_v a_o favourite_n of_o sultan_n mehem_v iv_o coul_n oglou_n because_o of_o his_o birth_n that_o be_v to_o say_v son_n of_o a_o janisary_n they_o give_v also_o name_n from_o defect_n of_o the_o body_n and_o so_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o topâ—ls_n kior_n and_o kuseh_n who_o they_o denominate_v the_o lame_a the_o one-eyed_a or_o thin-beard_n 200._o a_o stammer_n man_n be_v a_o bargain_v for_o a_o fur_n at_o constantinople_n vex_v the_o leather-seller_n mighty_o because_o he_o take_v