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death_n call_v king_n year_n 5,817 5 4.9552 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09365 The whole treatise of the cases of conscience distinguished into three bookes: the first whereof is revised and corrected in sundrie places, and the other two annexed. Taught and deliuered by M. W. Perkins in his holy-day lectures, carefully examined by his owne briefes, and now published together for the common good, by T. Pickering Bachelour of Diuinitie. Whereunto is adioyned a twofold table: one of the heads and number of the questions propounded and resolued; another of the principall texts of Scripture vvhich are either explaned, or vindicated from corrupt interpretation.; Cases of conscience Perkins, William, 1558-1602.; Pickering, Thomas, d. 1625. 1606 (1606) STC 19669; ESTC S114066 314,224 686

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whereby_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o weak_a may_v be_v rectify_v and_o pacify_v i_o gather_v it_o thus_o it_o be_v one_o special_a duty_n of_o christ_n prophetical_a office_n to_o give_v comfort_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o those_o that_o be_v distress_v as_o the_o prophet_n here_o record_v now_o as_o christ_n have_v this_o power_n to_o execute_v and_o perform_v such_o a_o duty_n so_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o dispensation_n thereof_o to_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o christ_n in_o his_o own_o person_n minister_v and_o speak_v word_n of_o comfort_n to_o the_o weary_a in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o prophet_n because_o he_o be_v not_o then_o exhibit_v in_o our_o nature_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v then_o speak_v but_o how_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o prophet_n so_o likewise_o because_o christ_n now_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n speak_v not_o unto_o the_o afflict_a in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n it_o remain_v therefore_o that_o he_o perform_v this_o great_a work_n in_o the_o ministry_n of_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n upon_o earth_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v knowledge_n and_o other_o gift_n to_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n there_o must_v needs_o therefore_o be_v a_o certain_a and_o infallible_a doctrine_n propound_v and_o teach_v in_o the_o scripture_n whereby_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n distress_v may_v be_v quiet_v and_o relieve_v and_o this_o doctrine_n be_v not_o attain_v unto_o by_o extraordinary_a revelation_n but_o must_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n the_o point_n therefore_o to_o be_v handle_v be_v what_o this_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v it_o be_v not_o a_o matter_n easy_a and_o at_o hand_n but_o full_a of_o labour_n and_o difficulty_n yea_o very_a large_a like_a unto_o the_o main_a sea_n i_o will_v only_o as_o it_o be_v walk_v by_o the_o bank_n of_o it_o and_o propound_v the_o head_n of_o doctrine_n that_o thereby_o i_o may_v at_o least_o occasion_n other_o to_o consider_v &_o handle_v the_o same_o more_o at_o large_a that_o i_o may_v proceed_v in_o order_n first_o i_o be_o to_o lay_v down_o certain_a ground_n or_o preamble_n which_o may_v give_v light_a and_o direction_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o follow_v and_o in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o will_v propound_v and_o answer_v the_o main_a and_o principal_a question_n of_o conscience_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o two_o first_o ground_n of_o case_n confession_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o goodness_n the_o ground_n or_o preamble_n be_v especial_o four_o the_o first_o touch_v confession_n the_o second_o touch_v the_o degree_n of_o
when_o a_o man_n know_v not_o the_o law_n of_o god_n write_v nor_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o ignorance_n may_v somewhat_o lessen_v the_o sin_n but_o it_o excuse_v no_o man_n because_o it_o be_v natural_a and_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o know_v the_o law_n ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o law_n require_v be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o facti_fw-la fact_n and_o that_o be_v either_o with_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o doer_n or_o without_o the_o fault_n faulty_a ignorance_n be_v the_o ignorance_n of_o a_o fact_n which_o he_o may_v have_v prevent_v as_o when_o a_o man_n in_o his_o drunkenness_n kill_v another_o in_o this_o fact_n not_o know_v what_o the_o do_v he_o also_o know_v not_o that_o he_o have_v offend_v &_o yet_o because_o he_o may_v have_v prevent_v his_o drunkenness_n therefore_o he_o be_v faulty_a and_o sin_v faultless_a ignorance_n be_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v do_v which_o can_v not_o be_v either_o know_v or_o avoid_v before_o hand_n for_o example_n if_o a_o man_n be_v ●opping_v a_o tree_n and_o his_o axe_n head_n fall_v from_o the_o helve_z out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o kill_v another_o pass_n by_o here_o be_v indeed_o manslaughter_n but_o no_o voluntary_a murder_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o can_v not_o be_v avoid_v and_o do_v not_o fall_v out_o through_o his_o default_n and_o this_o ignorance_n be_v excusable_a the_o second_o fountain_n of_o sin_n be_v the_o will_n from_o whence_o arise_v these_o three_o difference_n of_o sin_n some_o be_v from_o the_o will_v immediate_o some_o beside_o the_o will_n and_o some_o be_v mix_v partly_o with_o the_o will_n and_o partly_o against_o the_o will_n sin_n proceed_v from_o the_o will_n be_v proper_o term_v voluntary_a such_o as_o the_o doer_n move_v by_o his_o own_o will_n commit_v though_o he_o know_v they_o to_o be_v evil_a and_o here_o the_o more_o free_a the_o will_n be_v the_o great_a be_v the_o sin_n for_o will_n add_v to_o knowledge_n make_v the_o sin_n the_o great_a under_o voluntary_a sin_n be_v comprehend_v all_o such_o as_o proceed_v from_o stir_v affection_n as_o when_o a_o man_n tell_v a_o lie_n for_o fear_n or_o strike_v another_o in_o anger_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o these_o offence_n though_o they_o be_v not_o do_v upon_o deliberation_n but_o arise_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o affection_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o exclude_v consent_n hither_o also_o we_o may_v refer_v sin_n commit_v by_o compulsion_n as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v force_v to_o deny_v his_o religion_n his_o offence_n in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n be_v voluntary_a though_o some_o otherwise_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mix_a action_n for_o compulsion_n do_v not_o reach_v to_o the_o will_n but_o to_o the_o outward_a man_n and_o serve_v to_o draw_v forth_o a_o consent_n and_o and_o when_o consent_n be_v yield_v he_o deny_v his_o religion_n voluntary_o for_o the_o will_n can_v be_v constrain_v cogitur_fw-la in_o the_o next_o place_n sin_n beside_o the_o will_n be_v such_o as_o be_v neither_o direct_o from_o the_o will_n nor_o against_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o first_o sudden_a motion_n unto_o sin_n conceive_v in_o the_o heart_n with_o some_o inward_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o these_o be_v true_o sin_n though_o in_o respect_n little_a sin_n condemn_v in_o the_o last_o commandment_n and_o they_o be_v not_o from_o the_o will_n because_o they_o go_v without_o and_o before_o consent_n neither_o yet_o be_v they_o against_o the_o will_n because_o then_o the_o heart_n will_v not_o take_v delight_n in_o they_o here_o by_o the_o way_n we_o be_v to_o note_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o papist_n that_o all_o sin_n be_v not_o voluntary_a for_o whatsoever_o want_v conformity_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v sin_n whether_o it_o be_v with_o consent_n of_o will_n or_o no._n but_o many_o such_o desire_n and_o delight_n arise_v sudden_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n which_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o have_v no_o consent_n or_o approbation_n of_o will_n in_o like_a manner_n when_o one_o man_n kill_v another_o think_v that_o he_o kill_v a_o wild_a beast_n if_o the_o same_o man_n remember_v afterward_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o be_v not_o grieve_v for_o the_o fact_n in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v sin_v because_o his_o not_o grieve_v be_v offensive_a unto_o god_n though_o the_o fact_n be_v mere_o beside_o his_o will_n mix_v sin_n be_v partly_o from_o the_o will_n partly_o against_o it_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o man_n regenerate_v which_o be_v do_v partly_o with_o his_o will_n and_o partly_o against_o his_o will_n be_v partly_o good_a and_o partly_o evil_a the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v this_o there_o be_v in_o man_n after_o regeneration_n two_o contrary_a ground_n or_o beginning_n of_o action_n to_o wit_n natural_a corruption_n or_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o mind_n will_n and_o affection_n to_o that_o which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n call_v the_o flesh_n and_o a_o create_a quality_n of_o holiness_n wrought_v in_o the_o say_a faculty_n by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n term_v the_o spirit_n and_o these_o two_o be_v not_o sever_v but_o join_v and_o mingle_v together_o in_o all_o the_o faculty_n and_o power_n of_o the_o soul_n now_o between_o these_o there_o be_v a_o continual_a combat_n corruption_n fight_v against_o grace_n &_o grace_n against_o corruption_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v even_o in_o one_o &_o the_o same_o will_v trarie_a inclination_n there_o must_v necessary_o flow_v from_o the_o man_n regenerate_v contrary_a action_n the_o flesh_n in_o every_o action_n will_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a and_o the_o spirit_n on_o the_o otherside_n that_o which_o be_v good_a this_o paul_n confess_v and_o acknowledge_v upon_o his_o own_o experience_n after_o his_o conversion_n when_o he_o say_v to_o will_n be_v present_a with_o i_o but_o i_o find_v no_o mean_n perfect_o 18._o to_o do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a again_o i_o delight_v in_o 23._o the_o law_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o inner_a man_n but_o i_o see_v a_o other_o law_n in_o my_o member_n rebel_a against_o the_o law_n of_o my_o mind_n and_o lead_v i_o captive_a to_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v in_o my_o member_n the_o three_o ground_n or_o fountain_n of_o sin_n in_o man_n be_v affection_n from_o whence_o do_v proceed_v two_o kind_n namely_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n and_o sin_n of_o presumption_n sin_n of_o infirmity_n be_v such_o as_o proceed_v from_o the_o sudden_a passion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o strong_a affection_n of_o the_o heart_n as_o from_o hatred_n grief_n anger_n sorrow_n &_o such_o like_a these_o sin_n be_v common_o think_v to_o be_v in_o all_o man_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v proper_o incident_a to_o the_o regenerate_a for_o infirmity_n can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v in_o they_o in_o who_o sin_n have_v firmitie_n or_o strength_n and_o where_o there_o be_v no_o power_n of_o grace_n at_o all_o again_o the_o man_n that_o be_v regenerate_v sin_v not_o neither_o when_o he_o will_v because_o he_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n that_o be_v in_o he_o nor_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v partly_o because_o he_o sin_v not_o with_o all_o his_o heart_n the_o strength_n of_o his_o flesh_n be_v abate_v by_o the_o spirit_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o be_v fall_v he_o lie_v not_o still_o but_o recover_v himself_o by_o speedy_a repentance_n a_o evident_a argument_n that_o the_o sin_n whereinto_o he_o fall_v be_v not_o presumptuous_a but_o be_v ordinary_o of_o weakness_n and_o infirmity_n sin_n of_o présumption_n be_v such_o as_o proceed_v from_o pride_n arrogancy_n wilfulness_n and_o haughtiness_n of_o man_n heart_n against_o these_o david_n pray_v say_v let_v not_o presumptuous_a sin_n have_v dominion_n over_o i_o and_o of_o they_o there_o be_v three_o 13._o degree_n the_o first_o be_v when_o a_o man_n wilful_o go_v on_o in_o his_o sin_n upon_o a_o erroneous_a persuasion_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o of_o his_o own_o future_a repentance_n this_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o most_o man_n the_o second_o be_v when_o a_o man_n sin_v wilful_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n this_o be_v call_v by_o moses_n a_o sin_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n &_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o be_v by_o present_a death_n 30._o to_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o among_o the_o people_n the_o three_o when_o a_o man_n sin_v not_o only_o wilful_o and_o contemptuousl_o but_o of_o malice_n &_o spite_n against_o god_n himself_o and_o christ_n jesus_n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v conceive_v what_o be_v the_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o be_v not_o every_o sin_n of_o presumption_n or_o against_o knowledge_n and_o conscience_n but_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o
namely_o in_o heart_n to_o be_v deep_o displease_v with_o ourselves_o the_o latter_a be_v not_o simple_o necessary_a though_o it_o be_v commendable_a in_o whosoever_o it_o be_v if_o it_o be_v in_o truth_n for_o lydia_n have_v the_o first_o but_o not_o the_o second_o ii_o it_o fall_v out_o oftentimes_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o grief_n take_v away_o the_o sensible_a pain_n and_o cause_v a_o mummednesse_n of_o the_o heart_n so_o that_o the_o party_n grieve_v not_o iii_o sometime_o the_o complexion_n will_v not_o afford_v tear_n and_o in_o such_o there_o may_v be_v true_a humiliation_n though_o with_o dric_n cheek_n sect._n 3_o the_o second_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o attain_n christ._n of_o god_n favour_n and_o confequent_o of_o salvation_n be_v to_o believe_v in_o christ._n in_o the_o practice_n of_o a_o christian_a life_n the_o duty_n of_o humiliation_n &_o faith_n can_v be_v sever_v yet_o for_o doctrine_n sake_n i_o distinguish_v they_o in_o faith_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n require_v and_o to_o be_v perform_v on_o our_o behalf_n first_o to_o know_v the_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o namely_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o gospel_n especial_o the_o promise_n of_o righteousness_n and_o life_n eternal_a by_o christ._n second_o to_o apprehend_v and_o apply_v the_o promise_n and_o withal_o the_o thing_n promise_v which_o be_v christ_n unto_o ourselves_o and_o this_o be_v do_v when_o a_o man_n upon_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n set_v down_o this_o with_o himself_o that_o christ_n and_o his_o merit_n belong_v unto_o he_o in_o particular_a and_o that_o christ_n be_v his_o wisdom_n justification_n sanctification_n and_o redemption_n this_o doctrine_n be_v plain_a out_o of_o the_o six_o of_o john_n for_o christ_n be_v there_o propound_v unto_o we_o as_o the_o bread_n and_o the_o water_n of_o life_n therefore_o faith_n must_v not_o be_v idle_a in_o the_o brain_n but_o it_o must_v take_v christ_n and_o apply_v he_o unto_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n even_o as_o meat_n be_v eat_v the_o question_n of_o conscience_n touch_v faith_n be_v these_o first_o how_o we_o may_v true_o apply_v christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n unto_o ourselves_o for_o wicked_a man_n apply_v christ_n unto_o themselves_o false_o in_o presumption_n but_o few_o do_v it_o true_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v i_o answer_v that_o this_o may_v be_v do_v we_o must_v remember_v to_o do_v two_o thing_n first_o lay_v down_o a_o foundation_n of_o this_o action_n and_o then_o practice_v upon_o it_o our_o foundation_n must_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o word_n or_o else_o we_o shall_v fail_v in_o our_o application_n and_o it_o consist_v of_o two_o principle_n the_o one_o be_v as_o god_n give_v a_o promise_n of_o life_n eternal_a by_o christ_n so_o he_o give_v commandment_n that_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a shall_v apply_v the_o promise_n to_o himself_o the_o next_o be_v that_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o ordinary_a mean_n wherein_o god_n do_v offer_v and_o apply_v christ_n with_o all_o his_o benefit_n to_o the_o hearer_n as_o if_o he_o call_v they_o by_o their_o name_n peter_n john_n cornelius_n believe_v in_o christ_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v when_o we_o have_v right_o consider_v of_o our_o foundation_n the_o second_o thing_n be_v to_o practice_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o be_v to_o give_v ourselves_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n which_o stand_v in_o meditation_n of_o the_o word_n and_o prayer_n for_o mercy_n and_o pardon_v and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v than_o god_n give_v the_o sense_n and_o increase_v of_o his_o grace_n when_o lydia_n be_v hear_v the_o sermon_n of_o paul_n than_o god_n open_v her_o heart_n act._n 16._o v._n 12._o second_o it_o be_v demand_v when_o faith_n begin_v to_o breed_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o when_o a_o man_n begin_v to_o believe_v in_o christ_n answ._n when_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v touch_v in_o conscience_n for_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o withal_o hunger_n and_o thirst_v after_o christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n then_o begin_v faith_n the_o reason_n be_v plain_a as_o faith_n be_v renew_v so_o it_o be_v begin_v but_o it_o be_v renew_v when_o a_o man_n be_v touch_v in_o conscience_n for_o his_o sin_n and_o begin_v a_o new_a to_o hunger_n after_o christ_n therefore_o when_o these_o thing_n first_o show_v themselves_o than_o faith_n first_o begin_v for_o these_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o david_n when_o he_o renew_v his_o repentance_n 51._o sect._n 4._o the_o three_o duty_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v repentance_n repentance_n in_o which_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v the_o beginning_n namely_o a_o godly_a sorrow_n which_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o repentance_n 2._o corinth_n 7._o and_o upon_o this_o sorrow_n a_o change_n which_o be_v indeed_o repentance_n itself_o in_o sorrow_n we_o consider_v first_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o second_o the_o property_n of_o it_o touch_v the_o nature_n of_o sorrow_n it_o be_v either_o inward_a or_o outward_a the_o inward_a sorrow_n be_v when_o a_o man_n be_v displease_v with_o himself_o for_o his_o sin_n the_o outward_a when_o the_o heart_n declare_v the_o grief_n thereof_o by_o tear_n or_o such_o like_a sign_n and_o sorrow_n in_o this_o case_n call_v a_o godly_a sorrow_n be_v more_o to_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o first_o of_o these_o then_o by_o the_o second_o the_o property_n of_o this_o sorrow_n be_v to_o make_v we_o to_o be_v displease_v with_o ourselves_o for_o our_o sin_n direct_o because_o they_o be_v sin_n and_o do_v displease_v god_n if_o there_o be_v no_o judge_n no_o hell_n nor_o death_n yet_o we_o must_v be_v grieve_v because_o we_o have_v offend_v so_o merciful_a a_o god_n and_o love_a father_n and_o as_o godly_a sorrow_n will_v make_v we_o thus_o to_o do_v so_o be_v it_o the_o next_o cause_n of_o repentance_n and_o by_o this_o be_v repentance_n discern_v the_o next_o thing_n in_o repentance_n be_v the_o change_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o whole_a man_n in_o affection_n life_n and_o conversation_n and_o this_o stand_v in_o a_o constant_a purpose_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o heart_n not_o to_o sin_n but_o in_o every_o thing_n to_o do_v the_o will_n of_o god_n hereupon_o paul_n exhort_v they_o to_o who_o he_o write_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o obedience_n 23._o of_o his_o word_n barnabas_n when_o he_o come_v to_o antioch_n and_o have_v see_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n be_v glad_a and_o exhort_v all_o that_o with_o purpose_n of_o heart_n they_o shall_v cleave_v unto_o god_n or_o continue_v with_o the_o lord_n so_o the_o prophet_n ezckiel_n say_v if_o the_o wicked_a will_v turn_v from_o all_o his_o sin_n 21._o and_o keep_v all_o my_o statute_n and_o do_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o right_a he_o shall_v sure_o live_v and_o shall_v not_o die_v in_o this_o purpose_n stand_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o repentance_n and_o it_o must_v be_v join_v with_o humiliation_n and_o faith_n as_o a_o three_o thing_n available_a to_o salvation_n and_o not_o to_o be_v sever_v from_o they_o for_o a_o man_n in_o show_n may_v have_v many_o good_a thing_n as_o for_o example_n he_o may_v be_v humble_v and_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o strength_n of_o faith_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a man_n a_o want_n of_o this_o purpose_n and_o resolution_n not_o to_o sin_n the_o other_o be_v but_o dead_a thing_n and_o unprofitable_a and_o for_o all_o they_o he_o may_v come_v to_o eternal_a destruction_n furthermore_o we_o must_v distinguish_v this_o kind_n of_o purpose_n from_o the_o mind_n and_o purpose_n of_o carnal_a man_n thief_n drunkard_n harlot_n usurer_n for_o they_o will_v confess_v their_o sin_n and_o be_v sorry_a for_o they_o yea_o and_o shed_v some_o tear_n wish_v they_o have_v never_o sin_v as_o they_o have_v in_o these_o man_n indeed_o there_o be_v a_o wish_a will_n for_o the_o time_n but_o no_o settle_a purpose_n and_o it_o be_v a_o property_n of_o nature_n to_o avoid_v evil_a but_o to_o have_v a_o constant_a resolution_n of_o not_o sin_v be_v a_o gift_n of_o grace_n and_o for_o this_o it_o be_v that_o we_o must_v labour_v otherwise_o our_o repentance_n be_v no_o true_a and_o sound_a repentance_n sect._n 5._o the_o four_o and_o last_o duty_n be_v to_o perform_v obedience_n new_a obedience_n unto_o god_n in_o our_o life_n and_o conversation_n in_o this_o new_a obedience_n three_o thing_n be_v require_v first_o it_o must_v be_v a_o fruit_n of_o the_o spirit_n 5._o of_o christ_n in_o we_o for_o when_o we_o do_v any_o good_a thing_n it_o be_v christ_n that_o do_v it_o in_o us._n to_o this_o purpose_n david_n pray_v unto_o god_n psal._n 143._o 10._o let_v thy_o good_a spirit_n lead_v i_o forth_o into_o the_o land_n of_o righteousness_n and_o
place_n to_o timothy_n god_n will_v have_v all_o man_n to_o be_v save_v that_o be_v now_o in_o this_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o thus_o the_o same_o apostle_n 2._o cor._n 6._o expounde_n a_o certain_a prophecy_n of_o isaiah_n concern_v the_o acceptable_a time_n of_o grace_n now_o say_v he_o be_v the_o acceptable_a time_n behold_v now_o be_v the_o day_n of_o salvation_n 8._o meanig_v the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o coloss._n 1._o 26._o the_o mystery_n hide_v from_o the_o beginning_n be_v now_o make_v manifest_a to_o the_o saint_n and_o rom._n 16._o 26._o the_o revelation_n of_o the_o secret_a mystery_n be_v now_o open_v all_o which_o and_o many_o other_o place_n about_o the_o same_o matter_n have_v this_o circumstance_n of_o time_n now_o must_v needs_o be_v limit_v to_o this_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n as_o for_o the_o note_n of_o universality_n all_o it_o must_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o particular_n but_o of_o all_o kind_n sort_n condition_n and_o state_n of_o man_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v out_o of_o the_o former_a word_n i_o will_v that_o prayer_n be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n not_o for_o every_o particular_a man_n for_o there_o be_v some_o that_o sin_n unto_o death_n for_o who_o 16._o we_o may_v not_o pray_v but_o for_o all_o state_n of_o man_n as_o well_o prince_n as_o subject_n poor_a as_o rich_a base_a as_o noble_a unlearned_a as_o learned_a etc._n etc._n but_o the_o say_n of_o paul_n be_v urge_v 2._o cor._n 5._o 18._o god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_a the_o world_n unto_o himself_o therefore_o the_o promise_n in_o christ_n belong_v to_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o consequent_o to_o every_o one_o ans._n the_o sane_a apostle_n shall_v again_o answer_v for_o himself_o rom._n 11._o 15._o the_o cast_v away_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v thereconcil_a of_o the_o world_n that_o be_v of_o the_o gentile_n in_o the_o last_o age_n of_o the_o world_n for_o so_o he_o say_v before_o more_o plain_o the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o diminish_n of_o they_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o so_o must_v that_o place_n to_o the_o corinth_n be_v understand_v namely_o not_o of_o all_o and_o every_o man_n that_o live_v in_o all_o age_n and_o time_n but_o of_o they_o that_o be_v by_o the_o dispensation_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v call_v out_o of_o all_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n after_o the_o death_n and_o ascension_n of_o christ._n thus_o than_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n be_v not_o universal_a without_o exception_n or_o restraint_n &_o therefore_o application_n make_v by_o the_o universality_n of_o the_o promise_n admit_v some_o falsehood_n second_o this_o way_n of_o apply_v be_v also_o unfit_a for_o the_o reason_n must_v be_v frame_v thus_o christ_n die_v for_o all_o man_n but_o thou_o be_v a_o man_n therefore_o christ_n die_v for_o thou_o the_o party_n distress_v will_v grant_v all_o and_o say_v christ_n indeed_o die_v for_o he_o if_o he_o will_v have_v receive_v christ_n but_o he_o by_o his_o sin_n have_v cut_v himself_o off_o from_o his_o own_o saviour_n and_o have_v forsake_v he_o so_o as_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o death_n will_v do_v he_o no_o good_a sect._n 4._o the_o right_a way_n of_o minister_a comfort_n to_o a_o party_n distress_a follow_v in_o the_o handle_n comfort_n whereof_o first_o i_o will_v lay_v down_o the_o ground_n whereby_o any_o man_n that_o belong_v to_o god_n may_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o covenant_n and_o then_o i_o will_v show_v the_o right_a way_n how_o they_o must_v be_v use_v and_o apply_v for_o the_o first_o recourse_n must_v not_o be_v bad_a to_o all_o grace_n or_o to_o all_o degree_n and_o measure_n of_o grace_n but_o only_o such_o as_o a_o trouble_a conscience_n may_v feel_v and_o reach_v unto_o for_o those_o that_o be_v the_o true_a child_n of_o god_n and_o have_v excellent_a measure_n of_o grace_n when_o they_o be_v in_o distress_n feel_v little_a or_o no_o grace_n at_o all_o in_o themselves_o the_o grace_n then_o that_o serve_v for_o this_o purpose_n be_v three_o faith_n repentance_n and_o the_o true_a love_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o they_o both_o and_o that_o we_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o and_o true_o discern_v of_o they_o and_o not_o be_v deceive_v inquiry_n must_v be_v make_v what_o be_v the_o seed_n and_o beginning_n of_o they_o all_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o grace_n be_v this_o a_o desire_n to_o repent_v and_o believe_v in_o a_o touch_v heart_n and_o conscience_n be_v faith_n and_o repentance_n itself_o though_o not_o in_o nature_n yet_o in_o god_n acceptation_n i_o prove_v it_o thus_o it_o be_v a_o principle_n grant_v and_o confess_v of_o all_o man_n that_o in_o they_o which_o have_v grace_n god_n accept_v the_o will_n for_o the_o deed_n if_o there_o be_v a_o willing_a mind_n say_v the_o apostle_n it_o be_v accept_v not_o according_a to_o that_o a_o man_n have_v 11._o not_o but_o according_a to_o that_o he_o have_v again_o god_n have_v annex_v a_o promise_n of_o blessedness_n and_o life_n everlasting_a to_o the_o true_a and_o unfeigned_a desire_n of_o grace_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v in_o scripture_n pronounce_v bless_v which_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o righteousness_n and_o who_o be_v they_o 6._o but_o such_o as_o feel_v themselves_o to_o want_v all_o righteousness_n and_o do_v true_o and_o earnest_o desire_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n for_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n argue_v both_o a_o want_n of_o something_o and_o a_o feel_n of_o the_o want_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o holy_a ghost_n say_v to_o he_o that_o be_v a_o thirst_n will_v i_o give_v to_o drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o life_n free_o now_o this_o 6._o thirsty_a soul_n be_v that_o man_n which_o feel_v himself_o destitute_a of_o all_o grace_n and_o god_n favour_n in_o christ_n and_o withal_o do_v thirst_n after_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n and_o desire_n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n thereof_o god_n be_v wont_n merciful_o to_o accept_v of_o the_o desire_n of_o any_o good_a thing_n when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o necessity_n and_o stand_v in_o want_n thereof_o the_o lord_n say_v david_n hear_v the_o desire_n of_o 17._o the_o poor_a that_o be_v of_o they_o that_o be_v in_o distress_n either_o of_o body_n or_o mind_n yea_o he_o will_v fulfil_v the_o desire_n of_o they_o that_o fear_v he_o it_o will_v be_v say_v that_o the_o desire_n of_o good_a 19_o thing_n be_v natural_a and_o therefore_o god_n will_v not_o regard_v man_n desire_n i_o answer_v desire_v be_v of_o two_o sort_n some_o be_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o man_n by_o the_o mere_a light_n of_o nature_n know_v to_o be_v good_a for_o example_n the_o desire_n of_o wisdom_n of_o civil_a virtue_n of_o honour_n of_o happiness_n and_o such_o like_a and_o all_o these_o nature_n can_v desire_v other_o be_v above_o nature_n as_o the_o desire_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n reconciliation_n and_o sanctification_n and_o they_o which_o serious_o desire_v these_o have_v a_o promise_n of_o blessedness_n &_o life_n everlasting_a and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o desire_n of_o mercy_n in_o the_o want_n of_o mercy_n be_v mercy_n itself_o and_o desire_v of_o grace_n in_o the_o want_n of_o grace_n be_v grace_v itself_o a_o second_o ground_n be_v this_o a_o godly_a sorrow_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v grieve_v for_o his_o sin_n because_o they_o be_v sin_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o repentance_n &_o indeed_o for_o substance_n be_v repentance_n itself_o the_o apostle_n paul_n rejoice_v that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o work_n of_o his_o ministry_n wrought_v this_o godly_a sorrow_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o corinthian_n call_v 9_o it_o sorrow_n that_o cause_v repentance_n not_o to_o be_v repent_v of_o this_o sorrow_n may_v be_v discern_v in_o this_o sort_n the_o heart_n of_o he_o in_o who_o it_o be_v be_v so_o affect_v that_o though_o there_o be_v no_o conscience_n nor_o devil_n to_o accuse_v no_o hell_n for_o condemnation_n yet_o it_o will_v be_v grieve_v in_o itself_o because_o god_n by_o sin_n be_v displease_v and_o offend_v if_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o every_o one_o can_v reach_v to_o this_o begin_n of_o repentance_n thus_o to_o sorrow_n for_o his_o sin_n then_o i_o add_v further_o if_o the_o party_n be_v grieve_v for_o the_o hardness_n of_o his_o heart_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o he_o can_v grieve_v he_o have_v undoubted_o receive_v some_o portion_n of_o godly_a sorrow_n for_o it_o be_v not_o nature_n that_o make_v we_o to_o grieve_v for_o hardness_n of_o heart_n but_o grace_n the_o three_o ground_n be_v that_o a_o settle_a purpose_n and_o willing_a mind_n to_o forsake_v all_o sin_n and_o to_o turn_v unto_o god_n though_o as_o yet_o no_o outward_a conversion_n appear_v
etc._n aphorism_n etc._n instruction_n etc._n determination_n etc._n etc._n for_o direction_n of_o their_o confessor_n in_o case-point_n that_o our_o protestant_a divine_n for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v be_v so_o spare_v and_o silent_a in_o speak_v or_o writing_n of_o this_o argument_n howbeit_o the_o lord_n in_o his_o most_o wise_a providence_n have_v not_o whole_o deny_v this_o benefit_n unto_o our_o church_n for_o notwithstanding_o so_o great_a silence_n and_o forbearance_n in_o matter_n of_o devotion_n as_o touch_v the_o rectify_v of_o the_o conscience_n there_o have_v be_v of_o late_a year_n train_v up_o to_o this_o end_n a_o ha●_n special_a instrument_n of_o his_o glory_n who_o be_v in_o time_n thorough_o ground_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o one_o part_n of_o the_o cose_n by_o many_o grave_a counsel_n and_o comfortable_a direction_n fetch_v from_o the_o word_n and_o gather_v by_o long_a observation_n have_v cure_v the_o wound_n of_o many_o a_o distress_a soul_n and_o those_o divine_a tracta●es_n of_o he_o now_o gather_v together_o since_o his_o death_n and_o communicate_v to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n be_v full_a of_o heavenly_a meditation_n to_o that_o purpose_n and_o as_o himself_o desire_v to_o leave_v unto_o posterity_n some_o memory_n of_o his_o knowledge_n in_o that_o kind_n so_o the_o talon_n he_o receive_v be_v not_o bury_v in_o his_o grave_n but_o again_o reviue_v in_o the_o person_n of_o that_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n the_o author_n of_o this_o book_n a_o man_n both_o for_o learning_n and_o pity_n deserve_o reverence_v and_o renow●…ed_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o those_o that_o love_n and_o embrace_v the_o truth_n who_o happy_o attempt_v the_o same_o course_n and_o refer_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o labour_n in_o preach_v and_o writing_n thereunto_o principal_o proceed_v with_o much_o advantage_n add_v unto_o the_o case_n of_o distress_n other_o head_n of_o question_n and_o in_o his_o latter_a time_n reduce_v they_o into_o such_o a_o frame_n and_o order_n a●_n may_v best_o serve_v for_o a_o introduction_n of_o case-divinitie_n for_o the_o help_n and_o encouragement_n of_o other_o the_o first_o part_n of_o which_o frame_n be_v former_o commend_v by_o i_o to_o your_o hon._n i_o have_v again_o embolden_v myself_o to_o present_v you_o with_o the_o rest_n that_o so_o the_o whole_a may_v have_v the_o free_a passage_n from_o you_o to_o the_o common_a use_n of_o other_o wherein_o i_o have_v take_v up_o no_o new_a ●●shion_n but_o keep_v my_o self_n to_o the_o commendable_a custom_n of_o writer_n in_o auncient●r_a ti●es_n who_o have_v betrust_v the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o the_o fruit_n of_o their_o endeavour_n under_o the_o patronage_n of_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a nobility_n 〈◊〉_d namely_o of_o that_o renounned_a 1._o physician_n of_o antioch_n and_o of_o s._n 〈◊〉_d who_o dedicate_v their_o sacred_a write_n the_o one_o to_o the_o noble_a theophilus_n the_o other_o to_o the_o elect_a lady_n and_o her_o child_n and_o that_o which_o move_v these_o holy_a penman_n of_o scripture_n to_o this_o practice_n have_v also_o encourage_v 〈◊〉_d upon_o the_o same_o respect_n to_o offer_v this_o treatise_n to_o your_o honourable_a favour_n first_o because_o your_o lordship_n have_v be_v long_o 1._o acquaint_v with_o th●_n person_n life_n and_o labour_n of_o this_o man_n and_o well_o ground_v in_o t●●_n truth_n of_o religion_n the_o main_a subject_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n second_o the_o lord_n have_v enlarge_v your_o heart_n by_o his_o grace_n to_o yield_v 4._o entertainment_n to_o that_o truth_n which_o he_o do_v teach_v and_o write_v and_o the_o manifestation_n of_o your_o willing_a mind_n to_o accept_v of_o any_o treatise_n compile_v by_o he_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o this_o point_n ●uen_o i●_n my_o own_o knowledge_n three_o you_o have_v not_o content_v yourself_o to_o be_v bare_o inform_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o have_v further_a desire_a 4._o confirmation_n and_o assurance_n in_o the_o same_o one_o instance_n hereof_o i_o must_v needs_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n tha●_n sundry_a year_n since_o it_o please_v you_o to_o set_v he_o a_o special_a task_n the_o interpretation_n of_o that_o golden_a text_n touch_v the_o gain_n of_o the_o great_a commodity_n in_o the_o world_n phil._n 3._o 8._o for_o your_o further_a understanding_n of_o the_o same_o as_o himself_o report_v to_o your_o great_a commendation_n and_o great_a reason_n you_o shall_v taste_v both_o of_o his_o former_a and_o gain_n latter_a fruit_n who_o by_o your_o motion_n be_v encourage_v to_o take_v the_o pain_n and_o no_o doubt_n reward_v for_o his_o labour_n by_o a_o plentiful_a measure_n of_o your_o love_n upon_o these_o motive_n i_o have_v now_o at_o length_n exhibit_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o remainder_n of_o this_o present_a introduction_n my_o debt_n by_o bond_n of_o promise_n and_o your_o due_n by_o special_a right_n of_o patronage_n if_o i_o be_v haply_o challenge_v of_o slack_a payment_n thereof_o to_o this_o time_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v hold_v excuse_v first_o for_o that_o the_o total_a sum_n which_o remain_v behind_o unpay_v be_v the_o great_a part_n and_o thereupon_o require_v further_o respite_n that_o it_o may_v be_v more_o easy_o collect_v and_o more_o full_o defraied_a for_o though_o it_o be_v but_o one_o entire_a heap_n yet_o it_o consist_v of_o sundry_a particular_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v thorough_o examine_v that_o upon_o the_o account_n there_o may_v be_v a_o mutual_a agreement_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o part_n and_o further_o it_o be_v my_o desire_n that_o see_v the_o debt_n must_v needs_o be_v discharge_v and_o that_o to_o a_o honourable_a person_n it_o may_v be_v tender_v in_o pure_a and_o currant_n coin_n which_o may_v bear_v the_o trial_n of_o the_o touchstone_n a_o thing_n necessary_a in_o these_o time_n wherein_o so_o much_o corrupt_a stuff_n in_o this_o kind_n pass_v abroad_o from_o hand_n to_o 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5._o the_o scope_n of_o they_o both_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o man_n which_o be_v excommunicate_v be_v bar_v from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n for_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o true_a member_n of_o the_o church_n but_o as_o a_o heathen_a and_o a_o publican_n and_o therefore_o be_v put_v out_o of_o god_n kingdom_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o satan_n of_o this_o weight_n be_v excommunication_n now_o in_o excommunication_n there_o be_v three_o judgement_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o first_o of_o god_n the_o second_o of_o the_o church_n the_o three_o again_o of_o god_n the_o first_o be_v when_o god_n do_v hold_v any_o obstinate_a sinner_n guilty_a of_o his_o offence_n and_o consequent_o guilty_a of_o condemnation_n unless_o he_o repent_v this_o be_v the_o first_o sentence_n the_o second_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n church_n upon_o the_o offender_n after_o that_o god_n have_v hold_v he_o guilty_a for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o do_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o pronounce_v the_o party_n guilty_a and_o subject_a to_o condemnation_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o both_o be_v only_o this_o that_o god_n hold_v the_o offender_n guilty_a and_o the_o church_n declare_v he_o so_o to_o be_v now_o the_o second_o judgement_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v absolute_o but_o with_o condition_n of_o repentance_n and_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o man_n can_v judge_v by_o the_o fault_n commit_v as_o also_o by_o the_o word_n which_o give_v direction_n how_o to_o discern_v of_o the_o impenitency_n of_o the_o sinner_n the_o three_o and_o last_o judgement_n be_v god_n whereby_o he_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v that_o in_o heaven_n which_o the_o church_n have_v do_v on_o earth_n and_o this_o in_o order_n follow_v the_o second_o this_o ground_n be_v lay_v down_o i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o answer_n first_o therefore_o the_o party_n excommunicate_a be_v in_o some_o respect_v no_o member_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o in_o some_o respect_n they_o be_v they_o be_v not_o in_o two_o regard_n first_o in_o that_o they_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o company_n of_o believer_n by_o lawful_a excommunication_n and_o so_o have_v no_o participation_n with_o they_o either_o in_o prayer_n hear_v the_o word_n or_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o the_o action_n of_o the_o church_n stand_v in_o force_n god_fw-we ratifi_n that_o in_o heaven_n which_o the_o church_n do_v upon_o earth_n second_o because_o by_o their_o sin_n they_o have_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v deprive_v themselves_o of_o the_o effectual_a power_n of_o god_n spirit_n which_o may_v rule_v and_o governo_fw-it they_o but_o in_o other_o respect_v they_o be_v member_n as_o will_v appear_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o diverse_a sort_n of_o member_n some_o be_v member_n not_o actual_o and_o in_o present_a but_o in_o the_o eternal_a counsel_n of_o god_n and_o be_v to_o be_v in_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v thus_o be_v paul_n before_o his_o conversion_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o god_n have_v separate_v he_o from_o his_o mother_n womb_n and_o call_v he_o by_o his_o grace_n gal._n 1._o 15._o also_o of_o himself_o and_o other_o believer_v he_o say_v when_o we_o be_v enemy_n we_o be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n by_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n rom._n 5._o 10._o some_o again_o be_v member_n only_o in_o show_n and_o appearance_n of_o which_o sort_n be_v hypocrite_n which_o seem_v by_o their_o outward_a profession_n to_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o indeed_o wherein_o they_o resemble_v the_o wooden_a leg_n that_o be_v cunning_o fasten_v to_o the_o body_n but_o indeed_o be_v no_o leg_n nor_o part_n of_o the_o body_n whereto_o it_o be_v adjoin_v a_o three_o sort_n be_v lively_a member_n which_o be_v unite_v unto_o christ_n by_o faith_n and_o have_v fellowship_n with_o god_n in_o he_o be_v justify_v sanctify_a govern_v and_o preserve_v by_o his_o spirit_n and_o withal_o do_v feel_v and_o show_v forth_o the_o power_n of_o the_o same_o spirit_n dwell_v in_o they_o of_o these_o paul_n speak_v rom._n 8._o 14._o as_o many_o as_o be_v lead_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n they_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o four_o sort_n be_v decay_v member_n which_o though_o they_o belong_v to_o god_n election_n and_o be_v plant_n true_o ingraft_v into_o the_o vine_n christ_n jesus_n yet_o for_o the_o present_a have_v not_o a_o lively_a sense_n of_o the_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n in_o they_o these_o may_v fit_o be_v resemble_v to_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o man_n or_o some_o other_o part_n that_o have_v the_o dead_a palsy_n which_o though_o it_o remain_v for_o some_o time_n without_o feel_v and_o uncapable_a of_o nourishment_n yet_o be_v join_v to_o the_o body_n it_o may_v by_o virtue_n of_o some_o strong_a medicine_n be_v recover_v and_o make_v whole_a as_o the_o other_o of_o this_o sort_n be_v excommunicate_a person_n for_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o engraff_n they_o be_v true_a member_n and_o can_v not_o be_v quite_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n joh._n 10._o 28._o though_o otherwise_o they_o be_v not_o hold_v so_o to_o be_v in_o a_o threefold_a respect_n one_o in_o regard_n of_o man_n because_o they_o be_v exclude_v from_o their_o holy_a communion_n with_o the_o faithful_a by_o the_o church_n censure_n the_o second_o in_o regard_n of_o god_n because_o that_o which_o the_o church_n right_o bind_v on_o earth_n be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n the_o three_o in_o regard_n of_o themselves_o because_o for_o a_o time_n they_o want_v the_o power_n and_o efficacy_n of_o the_o spirit_n until_o they_o be_v thorough_o touch_v with_o repentance_n and_o begin_v as_o it_o be_v to_o live_v again_o now_o though_o in_o these_o respect_n they_o be_v not_o esteem_v member_n of_o the_o
church_n yet_o the_o truth_n be_v they_o be_v not_o whole_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o society_n of_o the_o faithful_a for_o the_o seed_n of_o faith_n remain_v in_o they_o and_o that_o knit_v the_o bond_n of_o conjunction_n with_o christ_n though_o the_o sense_n thereof_o be_v lose_v until_o they_o repent_v in_o this_o case_n the_o party_n excommunicate_a be_v as_o a_o free_a man_n in_o bond_n who_o until_o he_o get_v out_o of_o prison_n have_v no_o use_n of_o his_o freedom_n and_o yet_o continue_v a_o free_a man_n still_o though_o he_o remain_v in_o prison_n so_o also_o the_o child_n of_o god_n may_v still_o be_v the_o child_n of_o god_n though_o exclude_v from_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o church_n for_o some_o offence_n from_o this_o that_o have_v be_v say_v arise_v the_o answer_n to_o the_o question_v propound_v namely_o that_o the_o child_n of_o such_o person_n as_o be_v excommunicate_v be_v notwithstanding_o their_o excommunication_n to_o be_v baptize_v because_o they_o be_v indeed_o and_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n true_a member_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n though_o in_o some_o other_o regard_v they_o be_v not_o in_o present_a hold_v so_o to_o be_v yet_o further_o beside_o the_o former_a ground_n consider_v these_o reason_n first_o child_n of_o parent_n that_o be_v profess_v member_n of_o the_o church_n though_o cut_v off_o for_o a_o time_n upon_o some_o offence_n commit_v have_v right_a to_o baptism_n because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o man_n to_o cut_v they_o off_o from_o christ_n though_o they_o be_v excommunicate_v second_o the_o personal_a sin_n of_o the_o parent_n may_v not_o keep_v the_o blessing_n from_o the_o child_n and_o therefore_o not_o deprive_v he_o of_o participation_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n three_o we_o must_v always_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o they_o which_o do_v not_o make_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n and_o yet_o be_v grievous_a offender_n and_o open_a apostate_n that_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o overthrow_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n four_o we_o must_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o those_o that_o have_v give_v up_o their_o name_n to_o christ_n though_o fall_v grievous_o and_o turk_n and_o infidel_n that_o be_v forth_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o never_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n last_o if_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n enlarge_v itself_o to_o thousand_o yea_o to_o infinite_a generation_n why_o shall_v man_n be_v so_o hard_o heart_v as_o to_o make_v question_n whether_o such_o infant_n belong_v to_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o keep_v they_o from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n out_o of_o this_o question_n arise_v a_o second_o whether_o child_n bear_v in_o fornication_n have_v right_a to_o baptism_n ans._n they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o it_o for_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o parent_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_n the_o child_n in_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o his_o salvation_n yet_o in_o this_o case_n some_o caution_n be_v careful_o to_o be_v obscrue_v as_o first_o that_o the_o parent_n hold_v the_o true_a faith_n and_o religion_n second_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o minister_n exhort_v to_o a_o true_a humiliation_n of_o himself_o and_o to_o earnest_a repentance_n for_o his_o sin_n commit_v and_o that_o before_o the_o child_n be_v baptize_v three_o that_o their_o be_v some_o appoint_v to_o answer_v for_o the_o infant_n beside_o the_o parent_n and_o to_o make_v solemn_a promise_n open_o to_o the_o church_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v careful_o bring_v up_o and_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n and_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o practise_v before_o the_o baptise_v of_o the_o child_n of_o parent_n excommunicate_a iv._o question_n how_o man_n be_v to_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o their_o baptism_n when_o they_o become_v to_o year_n the_o not_o observe_v hereof_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o sin_n and_o corruption_n in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n it_o be_v common_o hold_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o civil_a matter_n for_o a_o man_n not_o to_o keep_v his_o covenant_n much_o more_o be_v it_o a_o heinous_a sin_n before_o god_n not_o to_o keep_v the_o promise_n and_o pay_v the_o vow_n make_v unto_o he_o for_o answer_v therefore_o to_o the_o question_n we_o must_v first_o take_v this_o for_o a_o ground_n that_o baptism_n both_o for_o signification_n force_n use_v and_o fruit_n continue_v not_o for_o a_o moment_n of_o time_n but_o for_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o a_o man_n life_n it_o do_v not_o respect_n only_o the_o time_n past_a or_o present_a but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v yea_o that_o whole_a time_n that_o a_o man_n have_v to_o spend_v from_o the_o very_a act_n of_o his_o baptism_n to_o his_o death_n again_o baptism_n be_v the_o true_a sacrament_n of_o repentance_n for_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v once_o receive_v remain_v a_o perpetual_a 3_o testimony_n and_o pledge_n of_o the_o everlasting_a covenant_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o continual_a wash_n away_o of_o sin_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ._n this_o ground_n premise_v i_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o baptism_n which_o be_v two_o fold_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o serve_v to_o be_v a_o token_n and_o pledge_v of_o god_n favour_n towards_o we_o and_o that_o principal_o three_o way_n first_o in_o that_o it_o seal_v and_o confirm_v to_o we_o the_o free_a pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n thus_o cornelius_n be_v baptize_v of_o peter_n after_o he_o have_v hear_v the_o gospel_n preach_v and_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o it_o may_v be_v unto_o he_o a_o pledge_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n act._n 10._o 48._o and_o in_o like_a manner_n do_v peter_n exhort_v the_o convert_a jew_n to_o repent_v they_o of_o their_o sin_n &_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n as_o a_o seal_n and_o pledge_v of_o god_n mercy_n in_o the_o forgiveness_n thereof_o by_o christ_n act._n 2._o 38._o in_o regard_n of_o this_o use_n baptism_n be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o relieve_v the_o hart_n in_o distress_n for_o when_o any_o child_n of_o god_n feel_v himself_o load_v with_o the_o burden_n of_o his_o sin_n the_o consideration_n and_o remembrance_n hereof_o that_o god_n have_v pardon_v they_o all_o and_o give_v he_o a_o special_a and_o certain_a pledge_n of_o his_o pardon_n in_o baptism_n will_v serve_v to_o stay_v and_o support_v his_o soul_n yea_o though_o his_o sin_n be_v of_o force_n to_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o god_n and_o he_o yet_o remember_v that_o his_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o that_o he_o have_v by_o god_n mercy_n receive_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o covenant_n he_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o be_v much_o dismay_v when_o satan_n tempt_v he_o to_o doubt_v of_o his_o own_o estate_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o corruption_n even_o then_o let_v he_o have_v recourse_n to_o his_o baptism_n and_o think_v of_o the_o earnest_n and_o pledge_n of_o god_n favour_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v let_v he_o draw_v out_o his_o evidence_n sign_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o god_n covenant_n make_v unto_o he_o in_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o satan_n and_o to_o repel_v his_o temptation_n second_o baptism_n be_v as_o a_o pledge_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o christ_n death_n do_v you_o not_o know_v say_v paul_n that_o all_o we_o which_o have_v be_v baptize_v into_o jesus_n christ_n have_v be_v baptize_v into_o his_o death_n rom._n 6._o 3._o for_o they_o that_o believe_v be_v by_o baptism_n conform_v to_o christ_n their_o head_n because_o they_o be_v by_o it_o bury_v together_o with_o he_o into_o his_o death_n vers_fw-la 4._o this_o point_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o our_o life_n for_o it_o teach_v a_o man_n when_o his_o own_o corruption_n move_v he_o to_o sin_n and_o he_o be_v now_o even_o in_o the_o combat_n the_o spirit_n lust_a against_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o flesh_n against_o the_o spirit_n even_o then_o to_o call_v to_o memory_n his_o baptism_n wherein_o it_o please_v god_n to_o seal_v unto_o he_o the_o mortification_n of_o his_o sin_n by_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o consequent_o to_o pray_v earnest_o unto_o he_o for_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o same_o power_n in_o his_o his_o heart_n for_o the_o continual_a crucifi_n of_o the_o old_a man_n and_o the_o utter_a destroy_n of_o the_o body_n of_o sin_n rom._n 6._o 6._o three_o baptism_n be_v a_o pledge_n unto_o we_o of_o the_o life_n of_o christ_n &_o of_o our_o fellowship_n with_o he_o therein_o for_o look_v as_o he_o be_v dead_a in_o the_o grave_n raise_v himself_o to_o life_n by_o his_o own_o power_n even_o so_o and_o more_o than_o so_o be_v now_o
in_o heaven_n glorify_v do_v he_o by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o deity_n raise_v up_o we_o his_o member_n from_o death_n to_o life_n rom._n 6._o 4._o a_o certain_a pledge_n whereof_o he_o have_v give_v we_o in_o this_o sacrament_n which_o also_o afford_v singular_a comfort_n and_o joy_n unto_o a_o man_n even_o in_o his_o great_a extremity_n true_a it_o be_v that_o man_n by_o nature_n be_v dead_a in_o sin_n yet_o god_n of_o his_o mercy_n seal_v unto_o he_o in_o baptism_n his_o rise_n from_o the_o death_n of_o sin_n to_o newness_n of_o life_n true_a it_o be_v again_o that_o all_o man_n must_v die_v yet_o this_o be_v our_o comfort_n that_o in_o baptism_n god_n have_v seal_v to_o we_o even_o our_o rise_n from_o the_o grave_n to_o life_n everlasting_a and_o all_o by_o the_o virtue_n and_o power_n of_o christ_n resurrection_n this_o be_v a_o comfort_n of_o all_o comfort_n able_a to_o uphold_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n even_o in_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n the_o second_o use_n of_o baptism_n be_v that_o it_o serve_v to_o be_v a_o notable_a mean_n of_o our_o death_n unto_o sin_n and_o that_o three_o way_n first_o by_o put_v we_o in_o mind_n of_o mortify_v the_o flesh_n and_o crucify_a our_o own_o corruption_n for_o if_o we_o be_v baptize_v into_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n as_o paul_n say_v rom._n 6._o 3._o then_o ought_v we_o not_o to_o continue_v in_o sin_n but_o to_o labour_v by_o all_o mean_n as_o by_o prayer_n by_o fast_v by_o the_o word_n preach_v and_o by_o avoid_v all_o occasion_n of_o offence_n to_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o the_o wickedness_n of_o our_o heart_n gal._n 5._o 24._o second_o it_o cause_v we_o to_o dedicate_v ourselves_o whole_o unto_o god_n and_o christ_n remember_v that_o we_o once_o offer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o token_n that_o we_o shall_v ever_o afterward_o consecrate_v our_o soul_n and_o body_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o whole_o renounce_v and_o forsake_v the_o flesh_n the_o world_n and_o the_o devil_n three_o it_o cause_v we_o to_o labour_v to_o keep_v and_o maintain_v peace_n and_o unity_n with_o all_o man_n but_o special_o with_o god_n people_n for_o baptism_n be_v a_o solemn_a testimony_n of_o the_o bond_n of_o mutual_a love_n and_o fellowship_n both_o of_o christ_n with_o his_o member_n and_o of_o the_o member_n one_o with_o another_o to_o this_o end_n paul_n say_v that_o we_o be_v all_o by_o one_o spirit_n baptize_v into_o one_o body_n 1._o cor._n 12._o 13._o yea_o and_o baptism_n be_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n whereby_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v preserve_v in_o the_o bond_n of_o peace_n eph._n 4._o 5._o v._o question_n whether_o a_o man_n fall_v into_o sin_n after_o he_o be_v baptize_v may_v have_v any_o benefit_n of_o his_o baptism_n answer_n he_o may_v if_o he_o repent_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v these_o first_o his_o indenture_n and_o evidence_n remain_v whole_a in_o respect_n of_o god_n &_o his_o name_n be_v not_o put_v out_o of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v otherwise_o in_o the_o evidence_n of_o man_n for_o if_o they_o be_v once_o cancel_v a_o man_n can_v have_v his_o name_n put_v into_o they_o again_o second_o baptism_n be_v indeed_o as_o have_v be_v say_v the_o sacrament_n of_o repentance_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o plank_n or_o board_n to_o swim_v upon_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o the_o shippewracke_n of_o his_o soul_n therefore_o if_o a_o man_n repent_v and_o be_v hearty_o sorry_a for_o his_o sin_n commit_v he_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o his_o baptism_n wherein_o be_v seal_v unto_o he_o the_o pardon_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v he_o stand_v to_o the_o order_n of_o his_o baptism_n believe_v and_o repent_v three_o to_o they_o that_o fall_v even_o after_o baptism_n there_o be_v hope_n of_o repentance_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v touch_v in_o hart_n with_o true_a remorse_n and_o sorrow_n for_o their_o offence_n for_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o paul_n call_v the_o galatian_n fall_v after_o they_o have_v be_v baptize_v to_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n promise_v unto_o they_o in_o the_o covenant_n and_o seal_v in_o their_o baptism_n gal._n 3._o 3._o 19_o 27._o in_o the_o same_o manner_n do_v john_n call_v the_o church_n of_o asia_n that_o have_v leave_v their_o first_o love_n to_o repentance_n &_o conversion_n apoc._n 2._o 5._o 16._o and_o the_o say_v john_n in_o ecclesiastical_a 23._o history_n be_v say_v to_o have_v reclaim_v a_o young_a man_n who_o have_v most_o grievous_o fall_v after_o his_o baptism_n chap._n x._o of_o the_o lord_n supper_n thus_o much_o concern_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n now_o we_o come_v to_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n concern_v the_o use_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a question_n move_v i._o question_n how_o far_o forth_o man_n have_v liberty_n to_o use_v or_o not_o use_v the_o lord_n supper_n for_o the_o answer_v hereof_o i_o propound_v three_o rule_n the_o first_o every_o man_n of_o year_n live_v in_o the_o church_n and_o be_v baptize_v be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n by_o god_n commandment_n to_o use_v the_o lord_n supper_n in_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o supper_n the_o lord_n give_v a_o sacramental_a word_n whereof_o there_o be_v two_o part_n a_o commandment_n &_o a_o promise_n the_o commandment_n be_v express_v in_o these_o term_n take_v eat_v drink_n do_v you_o this_o and_o it_o bind_v all_o man_n in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v baptize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o second_o rule_n every_o man_n of_o year_n baptize_v be_v to_o receive_v it_o often_o 1._o cor._n 11._o 26._o as_o oft_o as_o you_o shall_v drink_v it_o in_o remembrance_n of_o i_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o we_o have_v need_v continual_o to_o feed_v on_o christ._n and_o herein_o the_o lord_n supper_n differ_v from_o baptism_n because_o by_o baptism_n a_o man_n be_v once_o only_o graff_v into_o christ_n but_o be_v in_o christ_n he_o have_v need_n often_o and_o continual_o to_o be_v feed_v in_o he_o to_o life_n eternal_a and_o this_o often_o nourishment_n of_o the_o believer_n be_v seal_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o often_o use_v of_o this_o sacrament_n the_o three_o rule_n every_o man_n be_v to_o receive_v and_o use_v the_o lord_n supper_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o that_o church_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o member_n unless_o there_o be_v a_o just_a impediment_n a_o just_a impediment_n be_v that_o which_o bar_v a_o man_n from_o the_o use_n of_o the_o supper_n as_o suspension_n contagious_a and_o incurable_a sickness_n absence_n upon_o a_o just_a and_o weighty_a cause_n as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v in_o his_o journey_n and_o such_o like_a the_o reason_n of_o the_o rule_n be_v first_o if_o any_o man_n refuse_v to_o receive_v it_o when_o he_o may_v convenient_o have_v no_o just_a impediment_n so_o do_v he_o neglect_v and_o contemn_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n second_o for_o a_o man_n to_o abstain_v when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o receive_v it_o though_o happy_o he_o may_v be_v excuse_v in_o regard_n of_o some_o reason_n inward_o know_v to_o himself_o yet_o his_o abstinence_n be_v a_o bad_a example_n and_o may_v give_v offence_n to_o other_o three_o the_o man_n that_o may_v receive_v and_o yet_o will_v not_o do_v in_o effect_n suspend_v and_o withhold_v himself_o from_o the_o benefit_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n now_o these_o three_o rule_n as_o they_o serve_v direct_o to_o answer_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n so_o they_o do_v plain_o discover_v some_o error_n &_o fault_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o sundry_a person_n in_o these_o day_n some_o there_o be_v that_o think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o receive_v the_o communion_n once_o by_o the_o year_n namely_o at_o easter_n time_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v to_o be_v use_v as_o oft_o as_o may_v be_v consider_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o show_v forth_o of_o the_o lord_n death_n till_o he_o come_v which_o be_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n but_o often_o yea_o continual_o to_o be_v remember_v other_o there_o be_v that_o take_v liberty_n to_o themselves_o to_o come_v to_o this_o table_n &_o abstain_v at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n arbitrary_a to_o themselves_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o lord_n have_v enjoin_v by_o express_a commandment_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o some_o allege_v for_o this_o their_o practice_n that_o they_o be_v at_o variance_n with_o such_o and_o such_o person_n that_o have_v do_v they_o wrong_n and_o who_o they_o can_v forgive_v and_o in_o this_o respect_n they_o be_v better_o