to_o the_o throne_n seem_v to_o they_o so_o reasonable_a and_o of_o so_o great_a benefit_n that_o they_o never_o cease_v to_o laugh_v at_o the_o great_a mogul_n and_o the_o grand_a signior_n who_o have_v a_o long_a time_n omit_v it_o for_o they_o say_v that_o aurengzebe_n may_v have_v prevent_v the_o revolt_v of_o his_o child_n and_o mahomet_n the_o four_o his_o deposition_n by_o his_o mutinous_a troop_n if_o the_o first_o have_v keep_v his_o child_n close_o during_o his_o life_n time_n and_o the_o last_o put_v out_o his_o brother_n eye_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o come_v to_o the_o throne_n the_o dispenser_n of_o the_o mahometan_a religion_n take_v place_n at_o the_o persian_a court_n priest_n mahometan_a priest_n i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o before_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n over_o who_o they_o have_v always_o precedency_n in_o the_o council_n public_a feast_n and_o audience_n which_o the_o king_n give_v to_o ambassador_n and_o missionary_n the_o great_a priest_n in_o persia_n be_v call_v sadre_fw-mi cassa_fw-mi cassa_fw-mi of_o the_o sadre_n cassa_fw-mi that_o be_v the_o chief_z or_o archbishop_n he_o be_v super_n intendant_a over_o all_o the_o spirituality_n of_o the_o empire_n but_o his_o business_n be_v only_o to_o govern_v the_o king_n conscience_n and_o order_n the_o court_n and_o city_n of_o ispahan_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o alcoran_n he_o depute_v the_o second_o bishop_n of_o who_o i_o shall_v speak_v by_o and_o by_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v the_o first_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o have_v his_o seat_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o sofa_n and_o right-hand_a of_o the_o king_n these_o priest_n be_v so_o much_o reverence_v in_o persia_n that_o king_n have_v take_v their_o daughter_n for_o their_o wife_n and_o the_o last_o sadre_n marry_v the_o king_n sister_n but_o nevertheless_o his_o dignity_n can_v not_o secure_v he_o from_o have_v his_o child_n strangle_v that_o be_v male_n for_o this_o barbarous_a custom_n be_v so_o undistinguishable_o practise_v that_o if_o the_o king_n sister_n or_o niece_n shall_v omit_v to_o call_v the_o eunuch_n of_o the_o haram_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lying-in_n to_o strangle_v the_o child_n if_o it_o be_v male_a they_o will_v inevitable_o merit_v death_n by_o their_o neglect_n and_o seldom_o any_o such_o offender_n have_v be_v know_v to_o obtain_v mercy_n this_o law_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v new_o make_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o in_o use_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o famous_a cha-abbas_n who_o be_v contemporary_a with_o henry_n the_o four_o they_o give_v to_o the_o sadre_n the_o title_n of_o narab_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v viceroy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o mahomet_n and_o there_o be_v none_o but_o he_o the_o sadre_n elman_n alek_n and_o the_o etmadaulet_n on_o who_o this_o honour_n be_v bestow_v this_o sadre_n have_v his_o deputy_n in_o all_o capital_a city_n of_o province_n jurisdiction_n his_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v call_v modarré_v and_o be_v not_o much_o unlike_a to_o our_o bishop_n the_o governor_n can_v give_v a_o decisive_a judgement_n without_o their_o approbation_n which_o they_o call_v felfa_v these_o deputy_n head_n of_o mosque_n principal_n of_o college_n precedent_n of_o the_o circumcision_n curate_n that_o marry_v and_o divorce_v by_o bill_n of_o repudiation_n in_o short_a all_o that_o have_v any_o employment_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n take_v their_o order_n and_o measure_n from_o this_o sadre_n and_o which_o procure_v he_o a_o vast_a revenue_n for_o here_o as_o every_o where_o else_o preferment_n be_v buy_v and_o sold._n the_o second_o person_n in_o spiritual_n be_v name_v sadre_n elman_n alek_n alek_n of_o the_o sadre_n elman_n alek_n he_o be_v proper_o as_o coadjutor_n or_o assistant_n to_o the_o sadre_n cassa_fw-mi he_o do_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n what_o the_o chief_a bishop_n do_v only_o in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o precinct_n of_o ispahan_n he_o be_v moreover_o a_o lateral_a judge_n with_o the_o divan_n begui_n who_o can_v give_v no_o sentence_n without_o his_o consent_n inasmuch_o as_o all_o the_o difference_n that_o i_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o between_o these_o two_o bishop_n be_v only_o that_o one_o be_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o law_n function_n his_o function_n and_o the_o other_o his_o deputy_n and_o head_n of_o the_o civil_a tribunal_n he_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o divan_n begui_n to_o see_v that_o he_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o what_o we_o will_v call_v the_o cannon-law_n which_o have_v be_v explain_v to_o they_o long_a fince_n by_o the_o iman_o who_o the_o persian_n as_o ape_n of_o we_o christian_n worship_n to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o as_o we_o do_v our_o twelve_o apostle_n this_o bishop_n have_v also_o a_o power_n to_o try_v and_o condemn_v criminal_n which_o show_v that_o he_o be_v not_o only_o a_o ecclesiastical_a but_o civil_a judge_n the_o divan_n begui_n pronounce_v sentence_n according_a to_o his_o decision_n this_o bishop_n as_o vicar_n general_n in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v the_o title_n of_o naib_n sedaret_fw-la and_o he_o have_v the_o same_o power_n over_o the_o governor_n as_o he_o have_v over_o the_o divan_n begui_n he_o have_v his_o place_n below_o the_o sofa_n on_o the_o lefthand_n of_o the_o king_n the_o three_o bishop_n of_o persia_n be_v call_v akond_v or_o rather_o chiek_n alislam_n alislam_n of_o the_o alislam_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v wise_a by_o experience_n or_o the_o venerable_a old_a man_n of_o the_o law_n of_o mahomet_n this_o judge_n be_v proper_o the_o first_o lieutenant_n civil_a who_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o minor_n widow_n contract_n and_o other_o civil_a matter_n the_o king_n give_v he_o fifty_o thousand_o livre_n annual_a pension_n that_o he_o may_v have_v no_o occasion_n to_o be_v corrupt_v by_o take_v bribe_n this_o be_v the_o judge_n that_o dispatch_v most_o business_n substitute_n his_o substitute_n he_o be_v chief_a of_o the_o law-college_n and_o constant_o read_v upon_o it_o his_o subaltern_n officer_n every_o wednesday_n and_o saturday_n he_o have_v also_o his_o substitute_n in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o together_o with_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o second_o sadre_n draw_v up_o all_o contract_n and_o agreement_n he_o have_v his_o place_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o sofa_n next_o to_o the_o great_a sadre_n the_o four_o bishop_n be_v the_o kazi_n civil_a the_o four_o bishop_n be_v also_o second_o lieutenant_n civil_a who_o be_v the_o second_o lieutenant_n civil_a he_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o same_o cause_n do_v the_o same_o business_n and_o enjoy_v equal_a prerogative_n with_o the_o former_a he_o have_v like_o he_o his_o seat_n below_o the_o sofa_n next_o the_o second_o sadre_n but_o not_o one_o of_o those_o may_v appear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o public_a feast_n because_o then_o the_o king_n drink_v wine_n the_o kazi_n have_v two_o substitute_n in_o every_o tribunal_n their_o business_n be_v to_o determine_v small_a difference_n in_o coffeehouse_n and_o the_o governor_n always_o require_v their_o assistance_n to_o consult_v about_o matter_n of_o importance_n over_o and_o above_o these_o four_o bishop_n almoner_n the_o great_a almoner_n the_o king_n have_v a_o kind_n of_o great_a almoner_n call_v piche_n nahmaz_n he_o reads_z prayer_n in_o the_o king_n house_n performs_z circumcision_n marriage_n burial_n and_o all_o other_o function_n of_o religion_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o four_o chief_a bishop_n he_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o universal_a divine_a of_o the_o whole_a empire_n for_o he_o dispute_v and_o marshal_n all_o conference_n in_o religion_n this_o lord_n almoner_n be_v of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o enjoy_v near_o as_o great_a prerogative_n as_o any_o of_o the_o other_o bishop_n there_o be_v six_o great_a minister_n of_o state_n in_o persia_n state_n six_o minister_n of_o state_n which_o be_v call_v rohna_n doulet_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o pillar_n and_o support_v of_o the_o empire_n the_o first_o be_v the_o grand_a vizier_n etmadaulet_n the_o etmadaulet_n call_v etmadaulet_n that_o be_v the_o prop_n of_o power_n he_o be_v the_o great_a chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n and_o superintendant_n of_o the_o custom_n he_o take_v care_n of_o all_o foreign_a affair_n and_o commerce_n with_o other_o nation_n no_o pension_n or_o gratification_n be_v pay_v without_o his_o order_n and_o in_o short_a he_o be_v even_o as_o the_o viceroy_n of_o persia_n he_o authorise_v the_o king_n mandate_n by_o endorse_v they_o with_o these_o word_n bend_v derga_fw-la ali_n il_fw-fr alia_fw-la etmadaulet_n that_o be_v court._n by_o the_o port_n be_v mean_v the_o court._n i_o that_o be_o the_o prop_n of_o power_n and_o
the_o present_a state_n of_o persia_n with_o a_o faithful_a account_n of_o the_o manner_n religion_n and_o government_n of_o that_o people_z by_o mounseur_fw-fr sanson_n a_o missionary_n from_o the_o french_a king_n adorn_v with_o figure_n do_v into_o english_a london_n print_v for_o m._n gillyflower_n in_o westminster-hall_n j._n tonson_n in_o fleetstreet_n and_o h._n bonwick_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1695._o the_o present_a state_n of_o persia_n to_o the_o honourable_a sr_n charles_n barrington_n bar_n t._n sir_n it_o be_v without_o any_o other_o knowledge_n of_o you_o than_o what_o fame_n have_v every_o where_o suggest_v to_o i_o that_o i_o presume_v to_o make_v you_o this_o address_n i_o may_v be_v a_o stranger_n to_o your_o person_n but_o to_o your_o name_n and_o merit_v its_o impossible_a your_o goodness_n and_o virtue_n set_v you_o before_o every_o man_n eye_n and_o it_o be_v no_o easy_a matter_n to_o publish_v any_o thing_n and_o not_o take_v notice_n of_o you_o he_o that_o venture_v himself_o in_o print_n aught_o to_o pitch_v on_o some_o proper_a patron_n to_o defend_v his_o work_n for_o sure_a the_o first_o dedicator_n be_v something_o of_o a_o prophet_n to_o foresee_v the_o necessity_n of_o criticism_n and_o where_o can_v such_o qualification_n be_v so_o happy_o find_v as_o in_o you_o where_o wit_n and_o judgement_n contend_v for_o pre-eminence_n wit_n plead_v its_o quickness_n and_o force_n on_o all_o occasion_n and_o judgement_n its_o solidity_n and_o strong_a reason_v so_o that_o these_o powerful_a consideration_n join_v with_o humble_a reflection_n on_o your_o birth_n and_o quality_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o think_v of_o any_o other_o patron_n for_o the_o present_a state_n of_o persia_n also_o i_o be_v in_o hope_n of_o serve_v my_o country_n by_o promote_a thought_n of_o travel_n in_o a_o person_n so_o well_o qualify_v for_o nothing_o like_o voyages_n serve_v to_o further_o those_o inclination_n who_o may_v return_v home_o store_v with_o all_o the_o advantage_n of_o foreign_a government_n and_o so_o become_v a_o glorious_a reformer_n of_o his_o own_o most_o traveller_n come_v back_o only_o fraught_v with_o garb_n and_o fashion_n and_o leaven_v with_o the_o ill_a custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o place_n they_o pass_v through_o but_o you_o no_o doubt_n sir_n will_v agree_v with_o lipsius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o lanonius_n where_o he_o say_v vagari_fw-la lustrare_fw-la disquirere_fw-la cogitare_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la verè_fw-la peregrinari_fw-la the_o merchant_n in_o his_o travel_n propose_v bonum_fw-la utile_fw-la the_o dissolute_a rich_a young_a vain_a fellow_n bonum_fw-la jucundum_fw-la but_o your_o well-bred_a ingenious_a gentleman_n only_a bonum_fw-la honestum_fw-la &_o decus_fw-la patriae_fw-la what_o advantage_n travel_v bring_v to_o all_o profession_n i_o be_o sure_a you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o artist_n or_o learned_a man_n thorough_o improve_v without_o it_o the_o french_a have_v a_o say_v that_o a_o traveller_n be_v homme_fw-fr mêlé_fw-fr a_o man_n that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o nation_n and_o who_o know_v how_o to_o avoid_v the_o pride_n of_o spain_n the_o poison_n of_o italy_n the_o treachery_n of_o france_n and_o the_o drunkenness_n of_o flanders_n also_o be_v thorough_o satisfy_v that_o france_n be_v a_o good_a country_n to_o ride_v through_o italy_n to_o look_v upon_o spain_n to_o understand_v but_o england_n to_o live_v in_o these_o thing_n sir_n i_o be_o bold_a to_o mention_v as_o far_a motive_n to_o any_o inclination_n you_o may_v have_v for_o travel_n by_o which_o the_o best_a and_o most_o ingenious_a man_n in_o the_o world_n be_v to_o be_v improve_v and_o if_o hereafter_o you_o shall_v chance_v to_o reach_v persia_n you_o will_v find_v it_o what_o it_o be_v here_o describe_v for_o our_o author_n be_v of_o unquestionable_a reputation_n a_o kingdom_n one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a and_o considerable_a in_o all_o asia_n whether_o it_o be_v for_o its_o government_n force_n riches_n politic_n or_o antiquity_n and_o which_o last_o the_o persian_n have_v a_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o assyrian_n median_n and_o parthian_n have_v all_o begin_v their_o empire_n there_o the_o author_n of_o this_o present_a account_n be_v a_o missionary_n send_v into_o persia_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o propagate_v his_o glory_n and_o grandeur_n i_o believe_v rather_o than_o religion_n for_o whoever_o reflect_v on_o his_o daily_a practice_n at_o home_n can_v he_o believe_v he_o well_o incline_v so_o far_o off_o but_o however_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v so_o he_o differ_v very_o much_o in_o his_o method_n for_o there_o his_o missionary_n be_v mild_a and_o patient_a as_o our_o author_n have_v it_o when_o at_o home_o they_o be_v cruel_a and_o severe_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o he_o make_v use_v of_o other_o person_n for_o there_o they_o be_v fawn_v black-coat_n but_o here_o they_o be_v bluster_a red._n so_o that_o to_o reconcile_v these_o two_o to_o be_v intend_v for_o the_o same_o end_n i_o know_v no_o better_a way_n than_o by_o affirm_v that_o his_o religion_n be_v ambition_n and_o his_o god_n power_n the_o great_a distance_n of_o this_o kingdom_n of_o persia_n which_o some_o may_v make_v a_o objection_n against_o the_o mind_v of_o it_o do_v but_o recommend_v its_o description_n the_o more_o to_o all_o ingenious_a man_n for_o who_o will_v not_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o so_o remote_a and_o polite_a a_o people_n who_o at_o least_o have_v something_o in_o they_o worthy_a to_o be_v imitate_v imitation_n be_v the_o great_a concern_v of_o life_n and_o on_o which_o all_o humane_a knowledge_n be_v found_v for_o if_o you_o read_v and_o approve_v you_o imitate_v if_o you_o see_v and_o like_v you_o imitate_v if_o you_o hear_v and_o be_v please_v you_o imitate_v that_o be_v it_o sink_v insensible_o into_o you_o and_o be_v always_o offer_v to_o be_v make_v use_n of_o upon_o occasion_n when_o motive_n of_o mere_a curiosity_n without_o much_o attention_n be_v but_o shadow_n and_o trivial_a in_o every_o thing_n now_o as_o to_o these_o travel_n be_v authentic_a i_o have_v this_o to_o say_v that_o our_o author_n be_v one_o of_o the_o late_a traveller_n into_o those_o part_n and_o perhaps_o make_v the_o long_a residence_n there_o i_o know_v that_o other_o do_v differ_v from_o he_o in_o the_o proper_a name_n of_o place_n and_o person_n but_o i_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o follow_v they_o neither_o have_v it_o be_v justifiable_a in_o a_o bare_a translator_n thus_o sir_n i_o have_v do_v myself_o a_o honour_n that_o none_o have_v have_v before_o i_o and_o i_o hope_v to_o recommend_v it_o the_o better_a to_o your_o candour_n and_o goodness_n by_o its_o be_v my_o maiden_n address_n and_o which_o be_v no_o less_o humble_o offer_v than_o sincere_o and_o honest_o mean_v by_o he_o that_o will_v be_v glad_a of_o all_o further_a occasion_n of_o express_v himself_o sir_n your_o most_o humble_a and_o devote_a servant_n john_n savage_a a_o short_a introduction_n of_o the_o author_n i_o be_v send_v into_o persia_n in_o the_o year_n 1683._o to_o labour_n in_o the_o mission_n where_o my_o first_o care_n be_v to_o make_v myself_o master_n of_o the_o armenian_a turkish_a and_o persian_a tongue_n believe_v that_o without_o they_o i_o can_v not_o be_v very_o serviceable_a i_o be_v young_a and_o therefore_o have_v not_o much_o trouble_n to_o learn_v they_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n in_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o my_o ministry_n to_o traverse_v many_o province_n of_o persia_n i_o be_v first_o send_v to_o casbin_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o metropolis_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o employ_v myself_o there_o eight_o month_n in_o instruct_v and_o comfort_v the_o christian_n thereabouts_o and_o i_o spend_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o year_n in_o lower_n assyria_n i_o have_v run_v through_o at_o divers_a time_n the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o elamites_n and_o susa_n little_o frequent_v by_o the_o european_n and_o less_o know_v by_o any_o relation_n of_o they_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o time_n i_o spend_v in_o inform_v myself_o of_o the_o manner_n situation_n and_o antiquity_n of_o the_o country_n but_o that_o which_o chief_o contribute_v to_o my_o entire_a knowledge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o long_a stay_n i_o make_v there_o at_o first_o i_o pass_v eight_o month_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o babylon_n where_o some_o injury_n be_v offer_v we_o by_o the_o people_n of_o hamadan_n upon_o occasion_n of_o his_o death_n the_o care_n of_o his_o succession_n be_v leave_v to_o we_o i_o be_v force_v to_o go_v to_o court_n to_o complain_v where_o i_o stay_v no_o less_o than_o three_o year_n during_o which_o time_n our_o king_n be_v please_v to_o send_v a_o recommendatory_a letter_n on_o our_o behalf_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n which_o do_v not_o
1691._o where_n present_v himself_o before_o the_o king_n he_o be_v surprise_v to_o see_v he_o alive_a he_o receive_v he_o very_o favourable_o and_o the_o audience_n last_v from_o noon_n till_o night_n he_o spend_v all_o that_o time_n to_o unriddle_v to_o the_o king_n the_o treason_n and_o intrigue_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o herat_o with_o the_o tartarian_a prince_n intrigue_n discover_v the_o intrigue_n this_o constable_n be_v a_o man_n of_o all_o the_o world_n that_o know_v best_o how_o to_o manage_v court_n condition_n of_o the_o constable_n at_o court_n his_o tongue_n the_o king_n love_v he_o so_o extreme_o well_o that_o he_o pass_v by_o those_o thing_n in_o he_o that_o will_v have_v be_v capital_a crime_n in_o other_o he_o be_v so_o well_o settle_v in_o his_o prince_n favour_n that_o he_o easy_o parry_v all_o the_o thrust_v be_v offer_v at_o he_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o money-misdemeanour_n and_o his_o cruelty_n against_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o late_a etmadaulet_n and_o moreover_o upon_o this_o unexpected_a arrival_n of_o the_o sultan_n he_o be_v great_a in_o favour_n than_o ever_o it_o be_v true_a character_n his_o character_n he_o have_v all_o the_o necessary_a charm_n require_v in_o a_o courtier_n to_o make_v himself_o belove_v by_o his_o prince_n his_o air_n be_v noble_a and_o manner_n seem_o oblige_v his_o shape_n tall_a and_o well-proportioned_a in_o short_a he_o be_v the_o fine_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o court_n wit._n his_o wit._n but_o the_o beauty_n of_o his_o wit_n far_o excel_v those_o of_o his_o body_n his_o discourse_n be_v always_o engage_v eloquent_a insinuate_a and_o genteel_a and_o he_o can_v write_v in_o verse_n or_o prose_n as_o polite_a as_o any_o body_n he_o know_v how_o to_o manage_v his_o talent_n so_o well_o that_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o most_o prudent_a discreet_a lord_n of_o all_o the_o court_n but_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n make_v he_o sometime_o drink_v to_o hear_v he_o censure_v and_o rally_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o courtier_n and_o it_o be_v then_o that_o he_o can_v say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n yet_o never_o a_o one_o of_o they_o all_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n high_a enough_o to_o revenge_v himself_o he_o be_v at_o this_o pitch_n of_o favour_n when_o the_o sultan_n come_v to_o court_n yet_o however_o he_o be_v sudden_o force_v to_o yield_v to_o a_o strange_a turn_v of_o affair_n enemy_n his_o enemy_n his_o secret_a enemy_n that_o he_o have_v at_o court_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o eunuch_n who_o he_o have_v not_o the_o discretion_n to_o spare_v in_o his_o railleries_n insomuch_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o content_v to_o support_v his_o accusation_n against_o he_o but_o take_v also_o occasion_n to_o discover_v to_o the_o king_n another_o intrigue_n of_o his_o which_o alone_o be_v sufficient_a to_o ruin_v he_o mariam_n kanum_n the_o king_n aunt_n remain_v a_o widow_n some_o time_n after_o the_o sadre_n her_o husband_n death_n she_o at_o last_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o constable_n who_o it_o seem_v have_v not_o prudence_n enough_o to_o prevent_v the_o misery_n that_o intrigue_n with_o princess_n of_o the_o blood_n bring_v a_o man_n into_o for_o he_o yield_v to_o her_o passion_n and_o they_o some_o time_n deceive_v the_o vigilance_n of_o the_o eunuch_n about_o she_o but_o the_o jealousy_n of_o his_o wife_n increase_n by_o his_o frequent_a absence_n they_o at_o last_o discover_v the_o whole_a plot_n and_o give_v immediate_a notice_n to_o the_o eunuch_n who_o not_o dare_v to_o discover_v it_o to_o the_o king_n because_o of_o the_o constable_n be_v so_o great_a a_o favourite_n they_o be_v now_o resolve_v not_o to_o lose_v so_o plausible_a a_o occasion_n but_o declare_v the_o whole_a matter_n the_o king_n cunning._n the_o king_n cunning._n who_o have_v always_o be_v repute_v very_o cunning_a be_v resolve_v to_o retain_v his_o resentment_n till_o he_o have_v hear_v from_o the_o princess_n own_o mouth_n whether_o she_o have_v any_o love_n for_o the_o constable_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n cause_v she_o immediate_o to_o be_v call_v into_o his_o apartment_n where_o after_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o discourse_n he_o at_o last_o acquaint_v she_o with_o the_o great_a respect_n and_o esteem_v he_o have_v for_o she_o and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v speedy_o to_o remarry_v she_o whereupon_o he_o begin_v to_o propose_v to_o her_o many_o of_o his_o favourite_n but_o she_o show_v for_o they_o all_o a_o equal_a dislike_n till_o at_o last_o come_v to_o the_o constable_n he_o tell_v she_o he_o shall_v have_v propose_v he_o before_o but_o that_o he_o think_v he_o be_v too_o much_o in_o year_n for_o her_o embrace_n whereupon_o she_o not_o be_v able_a to_o conceal_v her_o love_n immediate_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o his_o age_n be_v best_o suitable_a with_o she_o and_o moreover_o begin_v to_o run_v on_o in_o such_o a_o long_a harangue_n in_o his_o commendation_n that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o more_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o have_v be_v tell_v he_o wherefore_o dismiss_v she_o he_o make_v she_o believe_v he_o will_v speedy_o bestow_v she_o upon_o the_o constable_n and_o so_o bid_v she_o retire_v whilst_o he_o dispose_v of_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o nuptial_n she_o be_v infinite_o surprise_v and_o please_v kiss_v his_o foot_n and_o so_o depart_v so_o saucy_a a_o attempt_n upon_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o the_o treason_n discover_v by_o the_o sultan_n be_v more_o than_o be_v necessary_a to_o ruin_v the_o constable_n but_o nevertheless_o the_o king_n call_v in_o his_o eunuch_n again_o they_o do_v not_o cease_v to_o augment_v the_o disturbance_n of_o his_o mind_n by_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o intrigue_n the_o constable_n have_v with_o his_o aunt_n may_v in_o time_n amount_v to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o that_o they_o think_v they_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v he_o design_v to_o place_v the_o crown_n on_o his_o majesty_n elder_a son_n be_v head_n who_o be_v two_o and_o twenty_o year_n old_a i_o know_v no_o more_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o conspiracy_n but_o that_o the_o young_a prince_n be_v not_o suffer_v to_o live_v to_o succeed_v his_o father_n the_o king_n be_v extreme_o incense_v with_o these_o relation_n dispatch_v away_o three_o courier_n immediate_o to_o herat_o with_o express_a order_n to_o bring_v he_o the_o head_n of_o the_o governor_n but_o death_n have_v prevent_v their_o design_n for_o he_o die_v three_o day_n before_o next_o the_o king_n command_v the_o constable_n son_n to_o be_v arrest_v at_o sembran_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o kazran_n and_o hamadan_n all_o these_o order_n be_v secret_o execute_v by_o the_o eunuch_n without_o either_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o etmadaulet_n of_o council_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n be_v extreme_o surprise_v when_o they_o receive_v order_n at_o midnight_n to_o come_v to_o the_o palace_n the_o etmadaulet_n the_o constable_n the_o divan_n begui_n and_o the_o superintendant_n of_o the_o slave_n appear_v the_o first_o before_o the_o king_n be_v the_o four_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n when_o the_o king_n not_o so_o much_o as_o afford_v one_o favourable_a look_v to_o the_o constable_n give_v he_o present_o a_o surprise_v prospect_n of_o his_o misfortune_n which_o be_v augment_v the_o more_o when_o he_o see_v the_o guard_n reinforce_v with_o two_o hundred_o eunuch_n in_o arm_n about_o the_o king_n person_n nevertheless_o he_o endeavour_v to_o conceal_v his_o concern_v and_o take_v his_o ordinary_a place_n next_o to_o the_o etmadaulet_n to_o who_o the_o king_n have_v give_v wine_n and_o to_o two_o other_o lord_n but_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o constable_n which_o the_o superintendant_n of_o the_o slave_n be_v the_o king_n be_v great_a favourite_n observe_v express_v the_o effect_n of_o wonder_n in_o his_o look_n and_o which_o give_v the_o king_n occasion_n to_o direct_v his_o discourse_n to_o he_o in_o these_o word_n you_o seem_v surprise_v say_v he_o that_o i_o take_v no_o great_a notice_n of_o this_o traitor_n but_o that_o you_o may_v know_v i_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n in_o due_a time_n i_o command_v you_o instant_o to_o rise_v and_o to_o go_v cut_v off_o his_o head_n this_o lord_n be_v fright_v with_o so_o strange_a a_o command_n immediate_o cast_v himself_o at_o the_o king_n foot_n but_o instead_o of_o obtain_v mercy_n for_o his_o friend_n he_o get_v only_o the_o privilege_n of_o be_v a_o companion_n in_o his_o condemnation_n for_o the_o king_n be_v nettle_v with_o his_o disobedience_n rigorous_o command_v the_o divan_n begui_n to_o out_o off_o both_o their_o head_n but_o the_o etmadaulet_n a_o little_a intercept_n fall_v on_o his_o knee_n and_o with_o his_o ordinary_a eloquence_n have_v represent_v to_o his_o majesty_n that_o the_o constable_n may_v well_o be_v
every_o year_n on_o the_o same_o day_n break_v all_o the_o pot_n and_o pitcher_n that_o come_v into_o their_o hand_n there_o be_v no_o altar_n in_o their_o temple_n or_o any_o ornament_n they_o there_o assemble_v together_o to_o pray_o to_o hear_v the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o to_o celebrate_v marriage_n these_o temple_n be_v call_v mosque_n they_o do_v not_o perform_v their_o sacrifice_n here_o but_o in_o public_a place_n where_o they_o sacrifice_v every_o year_n a_o camel_n in_o remembrance_n of_o that_o of_o abraham_n which_o they_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o beast_n and_o not_o a_o ram_n which_o he_o kill_v instead_o of_o his_o son_n ishmael_n who_o they_o take_v for_o isaac_n this_o sacrifice_n be_v perform_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o the_o month_n zilhadgea_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o ceremony_n among_o the_o camel_n that_o have_v make_v the_o voyage_n of_o mecca_n they_o choose_v a_o white_a one_o believe_v that_o that_o of_o abraham_n and_o that_o which_o mahomet_n use_v common_o to_o ride_v be_v of_o that_o colour_n this_o camel_n be_v cover_v with_o rich_a silk_n adorn_v with_o garland_n and_o carry_v bell_n tie_v to_o his_o leg_n neck_n and_o ear_n be_v lead_v with_o sound_n of_o instrument_n about_o the_o city_n the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n by_o the_o captain_n of_o division_n each_o of_o they_o in_o his_o turn_n they_o run_v after_o this_o animal_n and_o happy_a be_v he_o that_o can_v pluck_v some_o of_o his_o hair_n the_o cry_v they_o make_v together_o with_o the_o noise_n of_o instrument_n of_o music_n and_o jingle_n of_o bell_n make_v a_o terrible_a concert_n he_o be_v lead_v the_o ten_o day_n to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o principal_a mosque_n where_o the_o pontiff_n bless_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o over_o to_o the_o lieutenant-criminal_a who_o lead_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n the_o king_n pierce_v he_o with_o his_o lance._n in_o the_o king_n absence_n this_o honour_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o lieutenant-criminal_a when_o the_o first_o blow_n be_v give_v every_o one_o give_v he_o and_o the_o camel_n be_v cut_v to_o piece_n in_o a_o trice_n they_o take_v one_o piece_n for_o the_o king_n table_n and_o the_o lord_n also_o take_v they_o that_o captain_n that_o get_v the_o big_a piece_n afterward_o be_v declare_v conqueror_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o victory_n be_v spread_v throughout_o his_o division_n this_o ceremony_n end_v the_o king_n make_v a_o public_a feast_n their_o prayer_n consist_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o enumeration_n of_o the_o attribute_n of_o god_n prayer_n their_o prayer_n yet_o they_o always_o intermix_v the_o name_n of_o mahomet_n and_o ali_n call_v the_o first_o ressoul_n allah_n which_o signify_v apostle_n or_o envoy_n of_o god_n and_o the_o second_o veloul_n allah_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v lieutenant_z of_o god_n they_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o bead-roll_n by_o which_o they_o number_v their_o prayer_n they_o pray_v thrice_o a_o day_n first_o at_o sunrising_n second_o at_o noon_n and_o three_o at_o sunset_n but_o the_o turk_n pray_v five_o time_n at_o five_o different_a hour_n the_o ceremony_n they_o observe_v at_o prayer_n be_v only_o a_o great_a many_o prostration_n and_o reverence_n they_o always_o salute_v at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o prayer_n their_o good_a and_o bad_a angel_n they_o move_v their_o head_n continual_o when_o they_o read_v the_o alcoran_n for_o fear_n they_o shall_v pronounce_v the_o name_n of_o god_n without_o bow_v when_o they_o pray_v they_o always_o turn_v their_o face_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o have_v always_o a_o compass_n about_o '_o they_o they_o spread_v a_o little_a carpet_n and_o place_n upon_o it_o a_o piece_n of_o loadstone_n their_o bead-roll_n the_o alcoran_n and_o a_o comb_n with_o which_o they_o adjust_a their_o beard_n before_o they_o pray_v they_o have_v different_a kind_n of_o purification_n purification_n purification_n some_o to_o prepare_v they_o for_o prayer_n and_o other_o to_o expiate_v their_o sin_n in_o these_o they_o imitate_v the_o jew_n and_o they_o practice_v like_o they_o all_o sort_n of_o lawful_a purification_n but_o they_o have_v carry_v their_o whimsy_n and_o impertinency_n much_o far_o even_o to_o ridiculous_a superstition_n that_o deserve_v pity_n and_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o evangelic_n labourer_n who_o be_v zealous_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n to_o follow_v they_o in_o all_o their_o wander_n and_o straying_n and_o to_o seek_v for_o plausible_a argument_n to_o convince_v and_o convert_v they_o with_o patience_n they_o observe_v circumcision_n circumcision_n circumcision_n but_o it_o be_v only_o by_o tradition_n for_o the_o alcoran_n prescribe_v no_o such_o thing_n they_o circumcise_v their_o child_n at_o thirteen_o year_n old_a because_o of_o ishmael_n their_o patriarch_n who_o be_v circumcise_a at_o the_o same_o age._n they_o observe_v a_o fast_a of_o thirty_o day_n fast_a a_o fast_a they_o be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v and_o drink_v in_o the_o daytime_n but_o at_o night_n they_o do_v as_o they_o please_v this_o fast_a be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a feast_n when_o they_o have_v transgress_v this_o law_n of_o the_o fast_a they_o immediate_o go_v and_o accuse_v themselves_o to_o the_o pontiff_n who_o after_o have_v make_v they_o lay_v their_o hand_n on_o the_o alcoran_n and_o swear_v not_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a crime_n again_o impose_v on_o they_o slight_a penance_n this_o sort_n of_o confession_n which_o they_o call_v toba_n be_v also_o in_o use_n when_o they_o have_v violate_v the_o other_o law_n of_o the_o alcoran_n the_o persian_n have_v doctor_n doctor_n persian_a doctor_n who_o be_v substitute_n to_o a_o chief_a they_o call_v sadre_n of_o who_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o they_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o upon_o all_o difficulty_n that_o arise_v about_o their_o religion_n and_o those_o that_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o their_o decision_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n these_o be_v the_o subordination_n among_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o persian_a religion_n subordination_n spiritual_a subordination_n the_o sadre_fw-mi cassa_fw-mi universal_a chief_n the_o sadre_n elmam_n alek_n his_o vicar-general_n the_o chiek_n alislam_n be_v as_o his_o archdeacon_n and_o the_o cazi_n his_o official_a in_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o province_n there_o be_v a_o modarré_v for_o each_o city_n he_o have_v the_o same_o officer_n as_o the_o sadre_n cassa_fw-mi his_o jurisdiction_n be_v divide_v into_o certain_a precinct_n as_o our_o archdeaconry_n and_o deanery_n the_o dean_n have_v under_o they_o the_o catiff_n who_o be_v the_o curate_n and_o mullah_n or_o priest_n be_v under_o they_o they_o have_v religious_a people_n which_o they_o call_v derviche_n or_o abdal_n people_n derviche_n a_o sort_n of_o religious_a people_n they_o lead_v a_o poor_a and_o austere_a life_n they_o preach_v the_o alcoran_n in_o the_o corner_n of_o street_n coffee_n house_n public_a way_n and_o in_o short_a where_o ever_o they_o can_v find_v audiâ—â—â—_n they_o talk_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o zeal_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v a_o little_a eloquence_n they_o know_v nothing_o but_o fable_n with_o which_o they_o amuse_v the_o vulgar_a they_o be_v no_o more_o esteem_v of_o by_o man_n of_o wit_n than_o the_o charlatans_n be_v in_o france_n there_o be_v public_a school_n in_o persia_n school_n public_a school_n where_o the_o alcoran_n be_v explain_v by_o the_o doctor_n they_o also_o there_o teach_v philosophy_n astronomy_n law_n and_o physic_n aristotle_n be_v their_o guide_n for_o philosophy_n and_o avicen_n for_o physic_n the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n be_v very_o much_o esteem_v of_o among_o they_o for_o magistrate_n apply_v their_o child_n strict_o to_o it_o and_o they_o also_o take_v great_a care_n to_o instruct_v they_o in_o it_o themselves_o by_o ask_v every_o day_n their_o opinion_n in_o some_o case_n they_o have_v adjudge_v there_o be_v in_o persia_n different_a mahometan_a sect_n sect_n different_a sect_n for_o mahometism_n be_v there_o so_o divide_v that_o there_o be_v almost_o as_o many_o different_a opinion_n as_o there_o be_v different_a condition_n the_o belief_n of_o a_o tradesman_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o a_o scholar_n and_o the_o courtier_n have_v also_o one_o particular_a to_o himself_o the_o mean_a people_n follow_v the_o literal_a sense_n of_o the_o alcoran_n and_o affirm_v vulgar_a belief_n of_o the_o vulgar_a that_o the_o mystery_n therein_o contain_v be_v not_o to_o be_v comprehend_v this_o prevention_n be_v a_o unsurmountable_a obstacle_n to_o their_o conversion_n when_o the_o missionary_n have_v endeavour_v to_o convince_v they_o of_o some_o absurdity_n of_o their_o faith_n they_o have_v answer_v only_o that_o they_o be_v mystery_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o nor_o comprehend_v and_o that_o god_n have_v reserve_v the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o alone_o to_o himself_o and_o