108_o fearghus_o ii_o dubhdheadach_n 109_o cormuc_n ulfhada_n 210_o eochodh_n xi_o gunnat_fw-la 111_o cairbre_fw-la ii_o lithfiochair_n 112_o fothach_n i._o airgtheach_n and_o fothach_n ii_o cairb_v theach_n two_o brother_n 1â—3_n fiacha_n vii_o sraibhtine_n 114_o colla_n vais_fw-fr 115_o muireadhach_n tireach_n 116_o calbhach_n 117_o eochodh_n xii_o muighmheadhion_n 118_o criomthann_n iii_o mhac_fw-la eochuigh_n 119_o niall_n i._o naoighiallach_n 120_o fearadhach_n ii_o alias_o dathi_o hitherto_o the_o pagan_a king_n for_o according_a to_o gratianus_n lucius_n all_o that_o follow_v be_v christian_n 121_o laoghaire_n ii_o mhac_fw-la neill_n naoighialluidh_n 122_o oillioll_n iu._n moult_v 123_o lughadh_n iu._n mhac_fw-la laoghaire_n 124_o muirchiortach_v i_o mhac_fw-la ercha_fw-la 125_o tuathal_n ii_o maolgharbh_n 126_o diarmuidh_n i._n mhac_fw-la fearghussa_n ceirbheoil_n 127_o fearghus_o the_o iii_o and_o domhnall_n the_o i_o two_o brothers_n 128_o eochodh_n xiii_o and_o baothan_n i._o the_o former_a be_v nephew_n and_o the_o late_a uncle_n 129_o ainmhire_n 130_o baothan_n ii_o mhac_fw-la ninnede_v 131_o aodh_n ii_o mhac_fw-la ainmhire_n 132_o aodh_n iii_o slay_a and_o colman_n rimhigh_n two_o brother_n 133_o aodh_n iu_o vairidhneach_n 134_o maolchoha_n 135_o suibhne_n i._n meann_n 136_o domhnall_n ii_o mhac_fw-la aodh_n 137_o conall_a iii_o ceile_v and_o ceallach_n two_o brother_n 138_o blaithmbae_n and_o diarmuid_n ii_o ruainnigh_o two_o brother_n 149_o seachnasach_n 140_o ceannfodlâ—_n 141_o fionneachta_fw-la ii_o fleadhach_n 142_o loinnsioch_n 143_o conghall_n iu_o kinnmhaghair_n 144_o fearghal_n i._o mhac_fw-la mhaoilduin_n 145_o foghortach_n 146_o kinaoth_n 147_o flaithbhiortach_n 148_o aodh_n v._n ollan_n 149_o domhnall_n 3_o mhac_fw-la murchaidh_n 150_o niall_n ii_o frassach_n 151_o donnchadh_n i._n mhac_fw-la domhnaill_n 152_o aodh_n vi_o oirnigh_fw-mi 153_o conchabhar_n ii_o mhac_fw-la donnchaidh_n 154_o niall_n iii_o caille_n 155_o maolseachluinn_n i._n mhac_fw-la mhaoilruanuidh_n 156_o aodh_n vii_o finnliath_n 157_o flann_n mhac_fw-la sionna_n 158_o niall_n iv_o glundubh_n 159_o donnchadh_n ii_o mhac_fw-la floinn_n 160_o conghallach_n mhac_fw-la mhaoilmhidhe_n 161_o dombnall_n iu_o mhac_fw-la muirchiortuidh_n 162_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o mhac_fw-la domhnaill_n 163_o brian_n boraimh_o 164_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o restore_v 165_o donnchadh_n iii_o mhac_fw-la briain_n bhora_fw-it imh_o 166_o diarmuid_fw-la iii_o mhaoil-na-mbho_a 167_o toirrdhealbhach_n i._n mhac_fw-la taidhg_n 168_o muirchiortach_v ii_o mhac_fw-la toirrdhealbhuidh_n and_o domhnal_n v._o mhac_fw-la ardghair_n 169_o toirrdhealbhach_n ii_o mor_n o_o conchabhair_n 170_o muirchiortach_v iii_o mhac_fw-la neill_n 171_o ruairidh_n ii_o o_o conchabhair_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o this_o monarch_n reign_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1172._o henry_n ii_o of_o england_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 400_o sail_v invade_v and_o land_v in_o ireland_n at_o waterford_n some_o observation_n on_o and_o inference_n from_o this_o catalogue_n to_o understand_v this_o catalogue_n which_o i_o have_v draw_v with_o all_o the_o care_n and_o exactness_n i_o can_v out_o of_o keting_n history_n at_o large_a and_o gratianus_n lucius_n viii_o chapter_n of_o his_o cambrensis_fw-la eversus_fw-la be_v please_v to_o observe_v 1._o that_o the_o surname_n of_o such_o king_n as_o have_v any_o be_v give_v here_o in_o a_o different_a character_n from_o that_o of_o their_o first_o and_o proper_a name_n 2._o that_o to_o all_o king_n of_o the_o same_o proper_a name_n who_o have_v no_o surname_n i_o mean_v any_o other_o second_o name_n derive_v from_o some_o peculiar_a quality_n of_o mind_n or_o body_n or_o fortune_n as_o all_o their_o surname_n be_v i_o have_v likewise_o for_o distinction_n sake_n in_o a_o different_a character_n beside_o figure_n signify_v what_o place_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v among_o the_o rest_n for_o example_n whither_o the_o first_o or_o second_o or_o so_o forth_o among_o those_o of_o the_o same_o name_n i_o have_v i_o say_v add_v their_o father_n name_n also_o with_o the_o word_n mac_n which_o in_o port_n a_o son_n before_o '_o they_o 3._o that_o the_o marginal_a or_o first_o figure_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o line_n rather_o signify_v the_o order_n of_o succession_n than_o the_o number_n of_o king_n because_o many_o of_o the_o line_n have_v two_o one_o of_o they_o three_o and_o a_o other_o four_o king_n rule_v together_o in_o a_o joint_a sovereignty_n at_o least_o for_o some_o time_n 4._o that_o although_o both_o kete_n and_o lucius_n concur_v in_o tell_v we_o how_o the_o four_o brother_n of_o the_o milesian_n conquest_n numb_a 5._o ear_n orba_fw-la fearon_n and_o feargna_n son_n to_o eibhir_n fionn_n we_o call_v he_o heber_n have_v in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o former_a joint_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o three_o son_n of_o erimhon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o three_o kill_v in_o battle_n the_o two_o survive_a king_n luighne_n and_o laighne_n yet_o lucius_n only_o not_o kete_v have_v rank_v they_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o king_n who_o notwithstanding_o confess_v their_o reign_n be_v but_o three_o month_n in_o all_o when_o their_o own_o cousin_n german_n iriall_a faidh_n the_o four_o and_o young_a son_n of_o erimhon_n give_v they_o battle_n at_o cuile-mertha_a vanquish_a and_o kill_v they_o all_o four_o in_o that_o field_n 5._o that_o neither_o buchadh_n n._n 62._o though_o tell_v we_o by_o kete_v to_o have_v be_v the_o man_n that_o kill_v the_o monarch_n eoghun_n mor_n be_v count_v by_o he_o among_o the_o king_n as_o who_o have_v have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n only_o 36_o hour_n or_o a_o day_n and_o a_o half_a in_o all_o but_o lucius_n nevertheless_o insert_v he_o as_o one_o of_o they_o add_v however_o to_o his_o memory_n this_o motto_n of_o the_o poet_n vnusque_fw-la titan_n vidit_fw-la atque_fw-la unus_fw-la dies_fw-la stantem_fw-la &_o cadentem_fw-la 6._o that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n diarmuid-mhaoil_a na-mo_a n._n 167._o be_v lay_v aside_o by_o kete_v though_o not_o only_a lancarnaruensis_n and_o gemiticensis_n call_v he_o king_n of_o ireland_n but_o sir_n james_n ware_n place_v he_o in_o his_o catalogue_n as_o such_o and_o this_o very_o just_o too_o a_o man_n will_v think_v as_o in_o the_o prospect_n form_n p._n p._n 180._o you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a 7._o that_o domhnal_n mhac_fw-la ardghair_n n._n 169._o be_v likewise_o pass_v over_o by_o kete_v yet_o not_o so_o by_o lucius_n nor_o colganus_n neither_o see_v the_o prospect_n f._n p._n p._n 178_o etc._n etc._n 8._o that_o erimhon_n conn-begeaglach_a and_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o be_v each_o of_o they_o twice_o insert_v the_o first_o num._n 1_o &_o 2._o the_o second_o num._n 46_o &_o 48._o the_o last_o n._n 193_o &_o 195._o whereof_o the_o reason_n be_v these_o erimhon_n have_v be_v first_o only_a join_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n with_o his_o elder_a brother_n eibhir_n fionn_n but_o after_o eibhir_n have_v be_v kill_v by_o he_o in_o the_o battle_n of_o geassil_n he_o be_v absolute_a as_o rule_v alone_o con_v bâ—geaglach_n though_o when_o his_o brother_n and_o colleague_n in_o the_o sovereign_a power_n be_v kill_v he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o â—ly_o &_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o victor_n yet_o after_o some_o few_o year_n he_o recover_v it_o again_o by_o kill_v he_o and_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o who_o have_v be_v depose_v to_o give_v place_n to_o briain_v boraimh_o come_v to_o be_v the_o second_o time_n king_n of_o ireland_n after_o clantarff_n field_n 9_o that_o the_o irish_a historian_n differ_v about_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o ireland_n to_o maolseachluinn_n ii_n successor_n some_o give_v it_o to_o one_o and_o other_o to_o another_o and_o some_o sometime_o to_o more_o than_o one_o but_o all_o of_o they_o general_o call_v those_o king_n that_o succeed_v he_o gafra_fw-mi sabhrach_n as_o who_o have_v assume_v the_o say_a title_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o some_o province_n for_o so_o lucius_n pag._n 80._o have_v observe_v and_o now_o that_o for_o your_o better_a and_o easy_a understanding_n of_o this_o catalogue_n you_o have_v the_o necessary_a observation_n i_o will_v only_o add_v one_o more_o which_o though_o unnecessary_a for_o that_o end_n may_v notwithstanding_o give_v you_o cause_n enough_o towonder_n by_o consider_v the_o general_a fate_n of_o about_o nine_o part_n of_o ten_o of_o so_o many_o sovereign_a prince_n as_o you_o see_v in_o this_o whole_a catalogue_n from_o slainghe_a the_o first_o of_o the_o fir-bholgian_a to_o ruaridh_n the_o last_o of_o the_o milesian_n conquest_n for_o i_o can_v assure_v you_o here_o that_o after_o the_o great_a diligence_n i_o can_v use_v to_o satisfy_v myself_o by_o take_v note_n out_o of_o kete_v and_o lucius_n both_o i_o find_v that_o of_o so_o vast_a a_o number_n of_o milesian_n king_n not_o above_o six_o and_o twenty_o in_o all_o have_v other_o then_o violent_a end_n which_o be_v three_o less_o than_o what_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o insinuate_v the_o number_n of_o such_o of_o they_o
however_o he_o continue_v in_o the_o whole_a his_o reign_n over_o connaght_o 50_o year_n and_o according_a to_o all_o the_o irish_a annal_n and_o historian_n over_o ireland_n 20._o though_o say_v gratianus_n according_a to_o a_o more_o exact_a severe_a discussion_n of_o the_o truth_n if_o the_o date_n of_o his_o monarchy_n be_v take_v from_o the_o death_n of_o his_o predecessor_n mairchiortach_n o_o brien_n to_o his_o own_o he_o must_v have_v reign_v over_o ireland_n 34_o year_n in_o all_o or_o at_o least_o 28_o if_o it_o be_v continue_v only_o till_o the_o foresay_a hostage_n be_v force_v from_o he_o but_o i_o range_v again_o for_o as_o well_o this_o calculation_n of_o his_o year_n or_o reign_n as_o his_o religious_a preparation_n for_o death_n and_o his_o burial_n and_o rest_n close_o by_o the_o high_a altar_n of_o st._n cieran_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o cluan-mhac-noise_n be_v foreign_a to_o my_o purpose_n here_o and_o therefore_o i_o return_v again_o muirchiortach_n common_o call_v mac_n loghlenn_n but_o immediate_a son_n to_o niall_n and_o by_o he_o nephew_n to_o that_o domhnal_n who_o we_o have_v so_o late_o see_v to_o have_v so_o long_o contend_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o ireland_n and_o therefore_o stilâ—d_v by_o colganus_n king_n of_o ireland_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o toirghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n assume_v that_o title_n of_o the_o irish_a monarchy_n which_o he_o have_v so_o venturous_o and_o early_o prepare_v for_o while_n toirrghiallach_n be_v yet_o alive_a and_o in_o health_n of_o he_o at_o least_o of_o any_o warlike_a action_n either_o of_o he_o or_o indeed_o of_o any_o other_o in_o his_o reign_n though_o kete_v have_v not_o a_o word_n save_v only_o those_o very_a few_o that_o on_o a_o other_o occasion_n i_o have_v give_v before_o page_n 73._o viz._n that_o mairchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n that_o succeed_v toirghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n be_v in_o the_o 18_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n kill_v by_o fearnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brian_n yet_o the_o diligence_n and_o accurateness_n of_o gratianus_n lucius_n make_v abundant_a compensation_n for_o this_o author_n p._n 86._o say_v of_o the_o present_a muirchiartach_n first_o in_o general_n that_o his_o humour_n have_v be_v whole_o martial_a and_o his_o fortune_n answerable_a he_o overrun_v all_o the_o province_n of_o ireland_n in_o a_o continual_a course_n of_o victory_n obtain_v partly_o by_o battle_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o sole_a terror_n of_o his_o name_n that_o he_o subdue_v they_o all_o and_o force_v they_o every_o one_o to_o give_v he_o hostage_n that_o therefore_o at_o least_o he_o without_o any_o contradiction_n may_v be_v admit_v next_o after_o maolseachluinn_n ii_o for_o the_o undoubted_a king_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o then_o after_o let_v we_o know_v that_o this_o prince_n great_a virtue_n be_v much_o eclipse_v by_o the_o precipitancy_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o that_o who_o prosperity_n have_v raise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n adversity_n at_o last_o do_v throw_v down_o as_o low_a even_o to_o the_o very_a earth_n he_o particular_o recount_v how_o eochadh_n king_n of_o ulster_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o pay_v any_o more_o tribute_n or_o other_o due_n to_o he_o but_o even_o without_o any_o other_o provocation_n make_v war_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v thereupon_o enrage_v enter_v the_o territory_n of_o eochadh_n rout_v his_o force_n burn_v his_o land_n take_v his_o vassal_n and_o put_v they_o in_o fetter_n eochadh_n himself_o by_o good_a luck_n escape_v that_o after_o this_o yea_o notwithstanding_o a_o reconciliation_n make_v between_o they_o by_o the_o intercession_n and_o upon_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o donochadh_n king_n of_o oirghllae_n for_o performance_n of_o covenant_n on_o both_o side_n and_o eochadh_n consequential_a pardon_n and_o reception_n to_o grace_n which_o to_o assure_v he_o muirchiortach_v take_v the_o most_o solemn_a oath_n he_o can_v for_o such_o it_o be_v account_v then_o in_o that_o kingdom_n on_o the_o staff_n of_o jesus_n what_o this_o be_v s._n bernard_n tell_v in_o the_o life_n of_o malachias_n yet_o ere_o long_o whether_o out_o of_o the_o former_a cause_n or_o any_o other_o new_a one_o enrage_v he_o he_o have_v eochadh_n eye_n pull_v out_o of_o his_o head_n and_o three_o of_o his_o noble_n dvos_fw-la olingsios_fw-gr &_o cathasachi_n o_o flahry_n nepotem_fw-la most_o cruel_o put_v to_o death_n without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o engagement_n of_o the_o surety_n and_o to_o conclude_v that_o donochadh_n o_o cearrbhaoil_n the_o foresay_a king_n of_o oirghillae_n one_o of_o the_o surety_n take_v to_o heart_n so_o heinous_a a_o breach_n of_o faith_n oath_n covenant_n and_o assurance_n give_v by_o himself_o and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o be_v revenge_v draw_v to_o his_o association_n the_o people_n of_o vibhruinne_n and_o comhaicne_n march_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 9000_o man_n into_o cineal-eoghain_a otherwise_o call_v by_o they_o tir-eoghain_a but_o by_o we_o tiroen_a where_o the_o monarch_n then_o reside_v surprise_v he_o unprovided_a fight_v the_o few_o tumultuary_a force_n lead_v forth_o by_o he_o rout_v they_o and_o kill_v he_o in_o that_o field_n a_o man_n ever_o before_o victorious_a in_o all_o his_o encounter_n whatsoever_o yet_o such_o be_v his_o end_n in_o the_o 10_o of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1166_o say_v gratianus_n lucius_n though_o kete_v say_v he_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o eighteen_o of_o his_o reign_n by_o fearrnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brien_n as_o i_o have_v note_v before_o but_o as_o their_o difference_n in_o compute_v the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n be_v not_o material_a the_o one_o beginning_n it_o when_o this_o muirchiortach_v mhac_fw-la neill_n have_v force_v his_o predecessor_n toirrghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n to_o give_v he_o hostage_n and_o the_o other_o when_o toirrghiallach_n die_v so_o neither_o be_v it_o material_a to_o know_v whether_o any_o such_o person_n call_v fearrnibh_n fearrmhaighe_v and_o o_o brien_n be_v or_o be_v not_o in_o that_o battle_n to_o kill_v he_o what_o be_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n you_o have_v it_o very_o particular_o deliver_v by_o the_o one_o and_o not_o gainsay_v by_o the_o other_o and_o yet_o upon_o reflection_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o find_v that_o i_o have_v not_o deliver_v all_o the_o material_a thing_n write_v by_o gratianus_n lucius_n in_o this_o reign_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n he_o further_o write_v page_n 87._o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1156._o even_o the_o very_a first_o year_n of_o it_o present_o after_o toirrghiallach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhar_n death_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o king_n of_o connaght_n ruidhruigh_n o_o conchabhar_n do_v receive_v twelve_o hostage_n from_o muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n even_o that_o very_a monster_n king_n so_o late_o before_o deprive_v and_o banish_v to_o tir-eoghain_a by_o the_o say_v toirrghiallach_n father_n to_o this_o ruidhruigh_n as_o we_o have_v see_v already_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1157._o he_o rush_v into_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n own_o peculiar_a country_n tir-eoghain_a burn_v the_o fruitful_a peninsula_n there_o call_v inis-eoghain_a destroy_v all_o the_o delicate_a garden_n orchard_n plantation_n waste_v the_o whole_a region_n to_o cianachty_n that_o after_o this_o he_o turn_v his_o arm_n on_o monster_n where_o have_v first_o settle_v the_o foresay_a muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n in_o possession_n of_o north_n monster_n he_o force_v hostage_n from_o diarmuid_n mhac_fw-la cormuic_fw-la mhic_n cartha_n king_n of_o south_n monster_n to_o remain_v with_o he_o till_o muirchiortach_v mhac_fw-la neill_n the_o monarch_n do_v relieve_v the_o say_a diarmuid_n that_o anno_fw-la 1158._o he_o enter_v leinster_n in_o like_a hostile_a manner_n with_o great_a force_n march_v through_o it_o to_o leiglin_n be_v encamp_v there_o have_v hostage_n bring_v he_o from_o ossory_n and_o luighis_n and_o in_o the_o close_a of_o all_o load_v mac_n craih_o o_o morrdha_n the_o little_a king_n of_o luighis_n with_o iron_n that_o in_o the_o next_o place_n he_o make_v inroad_n into_o teabhan_n drive_v away_o thence_o from_o the_o kerins_n a_o exceed_a great_a prey_n of_o cow_n and_o with_o his_o fleet_n afflict_v all_o the_o coast_n of_o tir-eoghain_a mighty_o that_o in_o the_o year_n 1161._o fall_v violent_o on_o meath_z he_o both_o compel_v the_o country_n call_v vibh_a falain_n and_o vibh_n faoilghe_o to_o give_v he_o pledge_n and_o then_o place_v governor_n in_o they_o viz._n faolan_n o_o faoelain_n in_o the_o one_o and_o mlaghlin_n o_o conchabhair_n in_o the_o other_o that_o after_o all_o he_o make_v his_o condition_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o monarch_n deliver_v he_o four_o hostage_n receive_v from_o he_o in_o gift_n the_o entire_a province_n of_o connaght_n with_o the_o one_o half_a of_o meath_z and_o from_o diarmuid_n o_o maolseachluinn_n a_o hundred_o ounce_n of_o gold_n for_o that_o
make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o reason_n against_o the_o derivation_n of_o britannia_n from_o brutus_n yet_o have_v since_o consult_v the_o learned_a cambden_n most_o accurate_a search_n into_o these_o matter_n though_o he_o have_v not_o a_o word_n of_o the_o irish_a history_n of_o briotan_n nor_o seem_v ever_o to_o have_v hear_v thereof_o i_o find_v nevertheless_o there_o may_v be_v very_o probable_a answer_n give_v out_o of_o he_o to_o that_o question_n put_v by_o i_o after_o polydore_n and_o kete_v and_o therefore_o i_o now_o decline_v it_o though_o not_o the_o history_n itself_o of_o that_o scythic_a briotan_n give_v the_o denomination_n of_o britain_n to_o this_o whole_a island_n otherwise_o and_o whether_o before_o or_o after_o his_o time_n first_o of_o all_o it_o matter_n not_o call_v albion_n as_o for_o abraham_n wheloc_n saxon_n annotation_n on_o bede_n ecclesiastical_a history_n l._n 〈◊〉_d c._n 1._o pag._n 25._o where_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o this_o island_n be_v call_v brutaine_n and_o brutannia_n from_o the_o name_n of_o brutus_n i_o be_o not_o move_v thereby_o because_o the_o saxon_n have_v that_o name_n from_o the_o briton_n themselves_o and_o the_o briton_n though_o they_o write_v it_o brutaine_n with_o u._fw-mi yet_o pronounce_v it_o britain_n with_o a_o i._o as_o i_o be_o tell_v by_o man_n skilful_a in_o their_o tongue_n they_o common_o do_v in_o other_o word_n write_v with_o u._n pronounce_v i._o however_o i_o be_o content_a to_o acknowledge_v here_o that_o in_o put_v the_o foresay_a question_n i_o suppose_v more_o than_o i_o ought_v and_o that_o i_o pass_v over_o in_o silence_n for_o a_o worse_o the_o far_o better_a and_o more_o probable_a reason_n nay_o the_o convince_a reason_n indeed_o what_o these_o be_v you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a in_o buchanan_n and_o before_o he_o sufficient_o enough_o for_o some_o part_n of_o they_o in_o polydore_n who_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o demonstrate_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o brutus_n to_o 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if_o we_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o ireland_n be_v begin_v by_o saint_n patrick_n their_o apostle_n as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o early_o in_o the_o five_o century_n that_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 431._o upon_o his_o second_o land_v in_o that_o country_n and_o complete_v by_o he_o within_o threescore_o and_o one_o year_n more_o for_o so_o long_o he_o live_v carry_v on_o that_o holy_a work_n though_o he_o have_v be_v full_a threescore_o and_o one_o age_a upon_o this_o second_o land_v of_o he_o when_o he_o begin_v it_o about_o this_o time_n all_o the_o western_a and_o southern_a part_n too_o of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v overrun_v by_o the_o goth_n vandal_n huns_n frank_n and_o oâ—her_o barbarous_a partly_o german_n partly_o scythick_n nation_n and_o consequent_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n for_o the_o matter_n destroy_v by_o they_o where_o ever_o they_o set_v foot_v and_o the_o little_a remainder_n of_o the_o learned_a contemplative_a man_n retire_v still_o from_o the_o noise_n of_o arm_n and_o find_v themselves_o no_o where_n on_o the_o continent_n and_o as_o little_a in_o great_a britain_n at_o rest_n or_o in_o safety_n many_o of_o they_o at_o last_o pass_v over_o to_o ireland_n that_o be_v to_o a_o country_n where_o as_o they_o be_v tell_v for_o certain_a and_o so_o it_o be_v indeed_o the_o roman_n never_o challenge_v any_o right_n and_o consequent_o neither_o can_v the_o barbarian_n on_o account_n of_o such_o right_n pretend_v any_o quarrel_n to_o it_o and_o yet_o a_o country_n to_o admiration_n religious_a and_o holy_a this_o of_o all_o likelihood_n be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n or_o mean_n whereby_o ireland_n begin_v sudden_o to_o flourish_v above_o any_o country_n of_o europe_n at_o that_o time_n in_o learning_n beside_o and_o to_o speak_v without_o likelihood_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o good_a author_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n their_o bless_a apostle_n st._n patrick_n himself_o at_o his_o come_n thither_o to_o convert_v they_o in_o the_o aforesaid_a year_n bring_v with_o he_o beside_o other_o clerk_n in_o his_o own_o company_n thirty_o bishop_n who_o himself_o have_v in_o his_o journey_n through_o foreign_a part_n gather_v together_o and_o before_o his_o ship_n for_o ireland_n and_o for_o that_o mission_n of_o purpose_n consecrate_v because_o he_o foresee_v the_o harvest_n will_v be_v very_o great_a and_o therefore_o he_o need_v many_o workman_n so_o affirm_v a_o ancient_a french_a author_n of_o good_a repute_n henricus_n altisiodorensis_n 168._o altisiodorensis_n vitæ_fw-la s._n germani_n cap._n 168._o who_o flourish_v in_o the_o emperor_n carolus_n calvus_n reign_n moreover_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o also_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o all_o those_o of_o ciniodb_a scuit_n or_o scottish_a that_o be_v irish_a nation_n who_o he_o meet_v abroad_o any_o where_n that_o be_v christian_n so_o here_o you_o may_v clear_o see_v between_o these_o bishop_n clerk_n and_o other_o christian_n the_o first_o seminary_n of_o that_o great_a learning_n in_o ireland_n then_o when_o all_o the_o other_o western_a kingdom_n and_o province_n be_v grow_v illiterate_a barbarous_a rude_a however_o or_o whatever_o the_o cause_n or_o the_o teacher_n of_o that_o learning_n in_o ireland_n be_v beside_o these_o bishop_n and_o clerk_n who_o no_o man_n will_v doubt_v but_o they_o be_v at_o least_o the_o chief_a instructor_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o all_o matter_n of_o divinity_n as_o be_v also_o next_o unto_o they_o those_o other_o bishop_n consecrate_v by_o s._n patrick_n at_o home_n in_o ireland_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o apostleship_n even_o 355._o in_o number_n say_v nennius_n that_o be_v one_o for_o every_o two_o church_n found_v by_o he_o in_o that_o country_n and_o those_o 3000_o priest_n jocelin_n say_v 5000_o likewise_o that_o be_v not_o bishop_n all_o of_o they_o every_o one_o consecrate_a by_o himself_o in_o this_o kingdom_n it_o be_v confess_v of_o all_o hand_n and_o venerable_a bede_n 25._o bede_n histor_n anglic_n l._n 3._o c._n 4_o 5._o 19_o &_o l._n 4._o c._n 25._o of_o old_a and_o cambden_n 1607._o cambden_n britan._n pag._n 730._o edit_n london_n in_o fol._n a_o 1607._o of_o late_a be_v sufficient_a voucher_n for_o it_o that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o saxon_n flow_v over_o into_o ireland_n as_o to_o the_o mart_n of_o good_a literature_n and_o that_o when_o any_o be_v want_v here_o from_o home_n it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o proverb_n he_o be_v go_v to_o ireland_n to_o be_v breed_v pursuant_n hereunto_o be_v that_o distich_n in_o the_o life_n of_o sulgenus_n who_o flourish_v about_o 700_o year_n since_o exemplo_fw-la patrum_fw-la commotus_fw-la amore_fw-la legendi_fw-la ivit_fw-la ad_fw-la hibernos_fw-la sopbia_fw-la mirabile_fw-la claros_fw-la beside_o all_o the_o irish_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o four_o great_a university_n in_o ireland_n ardmagh_n cashel_n dun-da-leathghlass_a and_o lismore_n not_o to_o mention_v many_o other_o college_n of_o
even_a christian_a blood_n in_o after-age_n spill_v for_o one_o three_o of_o it_o be_v for_o the_o conacians_n another_o to_o the_o oirghillians_n or_o methians_n and_o another_o to_o the_o clanna_n neills_n of_o the_o north_n as_o who_o have_v all_o of_o they_o assist_v that_o monarch_n tuathal_n teachtvar_n with_o their_o force_n to_o impose_v it_o and_o forty_o monarch_n in_o a_o continual_a succession_n after_o he_o do_v even_o by_o fire_n land_n word_n exact_v the_o payment_n of_o it_o when_o refuse_v until_o at_o last_o fionachtae_n fleadhach_n the_o four_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o christian_a monarch_n do_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 922._o at_o the_o intercession_n of_o s._n moling_n set_v leinster_n free_a by_o remit_v and_o abolish_n it_o for_o ever_o after_o another_o example_n here_o of_o may_v be_v the_o former_a fine_a lay_v about_o 160_o year_n before_o tuathal_n teachtuar_n time_n on_o the_o same_o province_n of_o leinster_n by_o the_o monarch_n conaire_a mor_fw-fr mhac_n eidrisgâ—â—oil_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o say_a father_n eidrisgâ—â—oil_n who_o be_v likewise_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n before_o he_o but_o after_o six_o year_n reign_n be_v murder_v in_o leinster_n at_o allmhain_n we_o now_o call_v it_o allon_n by_o nuadhath_n neacht_v who_o thereupon_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o sovereignty_n though_o he_o hold_v it_o only_o for_o half_a a_o year_n for_o at_o the_o expiration_n of_o so_o little_a a_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o also_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o foresay_a conacre_n mor._n now_o this_o câ—naire_a have_v thus_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o all_o ireland_n and_o whatever_o his_o end_n be_v at_o last_o reign_v prosperous_o many_o year_n some_o say_v 30._o other_o 70_o do_v by_o his_o absolute_a authority_n which_o have_v no_o control_n and_o for_o the_o say_a death_n of_o his_o father_n eidrisgâ—â—oile_n lay_v upon_o leinster_n a_o perpetual_a yearly_a eiriook_n of_o 300_o white_a cow_n 300_o fat_a hog_n 300_o vessel_n of_o ale_n and_o 300_o sword_n with_o golden_a handle_n and_o withal_o as_o part_v of_o their_o eiriock_n force_v they_o to_o quit_v the_o whole_a dominion_n of_o ossory_n which_o have_v a_o very_a large_a extent_n then_o and_o they_o be_v three_o country_n of_o that_o name_n join_v together_o from_o gawran_n to_o greine_a airbe_n near_o the_o moor_n call_v main_a eile_n and_o give_v it_o up_o for_o ever_o to_o the_o division_n or_o province_n of_o monster_n yea_o and_o to_o confirm_v this_o surrender_n by_o invoke_v all_o the_o planet_n to_o witness_v that_o they_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v their_o posterity_n after_o they_o shall_v stand_v to_o it_o irrevocable_o all_o which_o take_v together_o be_v peradventure_o a_o no_o less_o if_o not_o much_o more_o oppressive_a eiriock_n than_o the_o latter_a impose_v by_o tuathal_n teachtvar_n yet_o because_o i_o find_v not_o how_o far_o the_o leinster_n man_n be_v or_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o eidrisgâ—eoil_n death_n i_o say_v nothing_o positive_o of_o this_o matter_n though_o kete_v relate_v that_o six_o provincial_a king_n of_o monster_n viz._n oilioll_n olum_n enghan_n mhae_fw-la oiliolla_fw-it fiacha_n muilleathan_n oilioll_n flann_n beg_v lugha_n his_o son_n and_o gorck_n mhac_fw-la luighiodh_n in_o a_o succession_n reign_v there_o have_v this_o eiriock_n due_o pay_v they_o or_o at_o least_o force_v it_o by_o arm_n from_o the_o lagenians_n by_o what_o right_a other_o than_o that_o conaire_a mor_fw-mi the_o foresay_a monarch_n that_o impose_v it_o be_v himself_o a_o monster_n man_n bear_v and_o therefore_o perhaps_o assign_v it_o to_o that_o province_n i_o know_v not_o but_o this_o i_o know_v that_o kete_v tell_v how_o by_o this_o time_n the_o momonions_n have_v get_v such_o foot_n in_o leinster_n that_o they_o possess_v all_o to_o maisdion_n a_o height_n now_o better_o know_v by_o the_o irish_a compound_n name_n of_o mullach-maisdon_a in_o the_o county_n of_o kildare_n and_o how_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o be_v above_o 200._o year_n after_o the_o imposition_n of_o this_o fine_a beat_v out_o of_o all_o and_o their_o fine_a to_o boot_v and_o ossory_n recover_v from_o they_o by_o three_o several_a fight_v as_o they_o retire_v from_o maisdion_n the_o first_o at_o a_o place_n then_o call_v truisdion_n now_o by_o we_o athy_n on_o the_o river_n barrow_n the_o second_o in_o cadirthin_n amhaigh_o riada_n which_o after_o be_v call_v laoighis_n by_o the_o native_n and_o from_o thence_o lease_n by_o the_o english_a the_o three_o at_o slighe_a dala_n now_o the_o beallach_n mor_n in_o ossory_n and_o how_o this_o war_n and_o three_o battle_n against_o the_o monster_n man_n be_v manage_v by_o cu-chorb_a king_n of_o leinster_n not_o only_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o eochae_n fionn_n second_o son_n to_o the_o monarch_n felim-reachtvor_a and_o consequent_o brother_n to_o conn_n ceadchathach_n likewise_o monarch_n in_o his_o time_n but_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o laoighseach_n ceannmhor_n or_o lewis_n of_o the_o gread_a head_n who_o be_v son_n to_o the_o famous_a warrior_n and_o champion_n conall_a cearnach_n as_o general_n of_o the_o field_n under_o cu-chorb_a and_o final_o how_o this_o leinster_n king_n reward_v the_o say_v eochae_fw-la fionn_n by_o give_v he_o for_o ever_o the_o country_n then_o call_v the_o seven_o focharty_n and_o the_o king_n of_o ossory_n in_o like_a manner_n reward_v laoighseach_n ceannmhor_n with_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o seven_o lease_n beside_o many_o other_o privilege_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o cu-chorb_a all_o which_o may_v be_v read_v at_o large_a in_o kete_v for_o i_o speak_v of_o this_o matter_n but_o occasional_o 23._o after_o the_o great_a injustice_n and_o bloody_a cousequence_n of_o those_o tyrannical_a eiriock_n what_o i_o purpose_v next_o to_o observe_v as_o most_o remarkable_a be_v the_o great_a cruelty_n the_o strange_a insult_a carriage_n and_o the_o most_o inhuman_a rigour_n of_o some_o other_o monarch_n even_o towards_o the_o very_a provincial_a king_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n when_o their_o captive_n or_o at_o their_o mercy_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n i_o give_v three_o instance_n the_o first_o of_o a_o pagan_a and_o the_o other_o two_o of_o two_o christian_a monarch_n first_o instance_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o monarch_n criomthan_n mhac_fw-la fiodae_n poison_n do_v by_o his_o own_o sister_n and_o niall_a naoighiollach_n succeed_v he_o but_o not_o yet_o possess_v of_o taragh_n the_o royal_a mansion_n of_o the_o monarch_n eochae_fw-la king_n of_o leinster_n pretend_v some_o title_n to_o the_o monarchy_n anticipate_v he_o and_o possess_v that_o place_n but_o niall_n magician_n or_o chief_a druid_n by_o name_n laighichin_n mhac_fw-la bairrchedha_n dissuade_v he_o on_o the_o religious_a or_o rather_o indeed_o superstitious_a account_n that_o none_o can_v successful_o possess_v taragh_n who_o have_v not_o be_v create_v a_o niadh-naisk_a that_o be_v a_o knight_n of_o the_o celebrate_a chain_n call_v in_o their_o language_n naisk_n which_o whoever_o receiv_n do_v with_o due_a solemnity_n about_o their_o neck_n be_v style_v niadha-naisk_a import_v in_o irish_a the_o same_o with_o milites_fw-la torquati_n in_o latin_n for_o this_o of_o the_o chain_n be_v a_o order_n and_o the_o only_a order_n of_o knighthood_n among_o '_o they_o however_o eochae_n who_o have_v never_o be_v receive_v into_o that_o order_n nor_o have_v that_o chain_n about_o his_o neck_n be_v thus_o dissuade_v and_o retire_v present_o into_o leinster_n but_o in_o his_o way_n lodging_n unlucky_o a_o night_n in_o the_o say_a magician_n house_n it_o happen_v that_o on_o some_o provoke_a language_n give_v he_o by_o his_o son_n he_o kill_v he_o present_o in_o the_o place_n this_o with_o all_o vehemency_n be_v exaggerated_a to_o niall_n by_o the_o old_a magician_n father_n to_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v and_o niall_n thereupon_o egg_v on_o partly_o by_o eochae_n late_o attempt_v on_o taragh_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o extreme_a incessant_a opportunity_n of_o barrechedba_n to_o lay_v all_o leinster_n in_o ash_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n enter_v that_o province_n with_o so_o vast_a a_o army_n that_o no_o power_n of_o the_o lagenians_n be_v able_a to_o withstand_v he_o and_o with_o such_o a_o revengeful_a bloody_a resolution_n too_o that_o no_o prayer_n no_o tear_n no_o offer_n of_o the_o leinster_n nobility_n though_o meet_v he_o of_o purpose_n and_o humble_v themselves_o before_o he_o can_v obtain_v any_o other_o answer_n from_o he_o than_o that_o he_o be_v resolve_v without_o delay_n to_o ruin_v their_o whole_a province_n with_o the_o utmost_a devastation_n imaginable_a unless_o they_o do_v forth_o with_o deliver_v into_o his_o hand_n their_o king_n eochae_n see_v this_o desperate_a condition_n of_o his_o people_n like_o a_o brave_a just_a and_o noble_a prince_n consider_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o only_a criminal_a choose_v rather_o to_o
it_o and_o reduce_v aodh_n o_o conchabhar_n the_o king_n of_o it_o to_o such_o strait_n that_o in_o the_o year_n 1061._o he_o be_v even_o force_v at_o last_o to_o buy_v his_o peace_n by_o come_v to_o his_o house_n in_o leinster_n and_o submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n that_o before_o this_o in_o the_o year_n 1048._o at_o three_o several_a time_n he_o waste_v meath_z so_o cruel_o so_o without_o any_o discrimination_n or_o distinction_n make_v betwixt_o sacred_a and_o profane_a that_o he_o destroy_v with_o fire_n even_o most_o of_o the_o very_a church_n there_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1053._o enter_v it_o the_o four_o time_n he_o lead_v away_o both_o a_o very_a great_a number_n of_o captive_n and_o innumerable_a prey_n that_o for_o the_o dane_n or_o easterling_n of_o dublin_n who_o it_o seem_v stand_v upon_o term_n of_o contest_v with_o he_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1052._o plague_v they_o so_o mighty_o by_o burn_a not_o only_a fingall_n but_o all_o other_o territory_n round_o about_o they_o on_o every_o side_n and_o then_o fight_v and_o wor_v and_o slaughter_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o hard_o by_o their_o own_o wall_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a at_o last_o to_o proclaim_v he_o their_o king_n also_o and_o whole_o submit_v to_o his_o will_n that_o notwithstanding_o all_o his_o former_a victory_n he_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1072_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o february_n be_v tuesday_n fight_v defeat_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o odhbhen_o by_o conchabhar_n o_o maolseachluinn_n king_n of_o meath_z and_o last_o this_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o among_o all_o the_o irish_a antiquary_n only_o kete_v place_n donochadh_n o_o brien_n only_a sir_n james_n ware_n diarmuid_fw-la mhac_fw-la mhaoil-na-moa_a in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o irish_a monarch_n so_o that_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o irish_a writer_n it_o seem_v account_v neither_o of_o they_o and_o consequent_o none_o at_o all_o in_o their_o day_n to_o have_v be_v king_n of_o ireland_n but_o hold_v a_o mere_a interregnum_fw-la then_o of_o the_o monarchy_n but_o be_v it_o so_o or_o no_o it_o matter_n not_o to_o my_o purpose_n be_v the_o instance_n bring_v all_o along_o in_o that_o very_a long_a reign_n of_o donochadh_n at_o least_o over_o monster_n be_v true_a whether_o donochadh_n or_o diarmuid_n or_o any_o other_o irish_a prince_n in_o their_o time_n be_v more_o than_o a_o provincial_a king_n or_o less_o than_o a_o monarch_n of_o the_o whole_a island_n toirrghiallach_n mhae_fw-mi teidhg_fw-mi mhic_a brien_n boraimb_n that_o be_v in_o our_o language_n terence_n the_o son_n of_o teig_n the_o son_n of_o brien_n boraimh_o be_v now_o successor_n to_o donachadh_n as_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o monster_n and_o leath_n mogh_fw-mi so_o in_o the_o title_n of_o monarch_n say_v kete_v nor_o do_v i_o find_v that_o any_o other_o oppose_v this_o title_n of_o he_o but_o one_o reason_n hereof_o may_v be_v his_o roll_a peaceable_o trouble_v no_o man_n nor_o force_v any_o thing_n from_o either_o province_n or_o man_n and_o therefore_o they_o take_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o title_n whether_o assume_v by_o himself_o or_o give_v he_o by_o other_o during_o his_o short_a reign_n which_o be_v but_o of_o twelve_o year_n only_o as_o most_o antiquary_n say_v though_o some_o extend_v it_o to_o 22_o year_n the_o occasion_n of_o their_o difference_n be_v that_o the_o former_a count_n the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n from_o the_o death_n of_o diarmuid_a mhaoil-na-moa_a in_o the_o battle_n of_o odhbhen_o the_o late_a take_v it_o from_o the_o death_n of_o donochadh_n o_o brien_n at_o rome_n or_o at_o least_o from_o his_o deposition_n and_o flight_n however_o this_o be_v unanimous_o confess_v that_o as_o he_o live_v quiet_o for_o his_o own_o part_n during_o his_o reign_n so_o he_o die_v natural_o in_o the_o 77_o year_n of_o his_o age_n be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1086._o but_o so_o do_v not_o under_o his_o reign_n conchabhor_v o_o maolseachluinn_n king_n of_o meath_z for_o this_o but_o 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here_o the_o same_o thing_n of_o monster_n and_o together_o with_o he_o flann_n o_o maolseachluinn_n king_n of_o meath_z and_o ruidhruigh_n o_o conchabhar_n king_n of_o connaght_n find_v themselves_o necessitate_v not_o only_o to_o give_v domhnall_n a_o meeting_n but_o even_o to_o deliver_v he_o hostage_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1090._o how_o in_o the_o year_n 1104._o domhnal_n turn_v to_o ash_n that_o country_n in_o meath_z call_v then_o ibh_n laoghaire_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1112_o break_v into_o fingall_n prey_v it_o plunder_v it_o all_o over_o and_o carry_v away_o thence_o beside_o their_o cattle_n a_o very_a great_a deal_n of_o costly_a raiment_n magnam_fw-la boum_fw-la pretiosissimarumque_fw-la vestium_fw-la vim_o illinc_fw-la retulit_fw-la say_v my_o author_n how_o after_o so_o many_o devastation_n of_o the_o poor_a country_n and_o much_o blood_n spill_v betwixt_o these_o two_o contender_n and_o after_o frequent_v annual_a cessation_n between_o they_o
year_n of_o christ_n 743._o not_o as_o cambrensis_fw-la have_v it_o biâ—nnio_fw-la ante_fw-la 10._o topog._n do_v 2._o c._n 10._o adventum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la two_o year_n only_o but_o 424_o year_n before_o the_o first_o land_n of_o fitz_n stephens_n in_o ireland_n so_o far_o be_v cambrensis_fw-la out_o in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o very_a time_n of_o this_o matter_n it_o happen_v that_o a_o prodigious_a whale_n with_o three_o golden_a tooth_n stiand_v at_o carlingford_n within_o his_o jurisdiction_n each_o tooth_n weigh_v fifty_o ounce_n of_o gold_n he_o give_v one_o of_o they_o to_o the_o chief_a workman-builder_n of_o the_o foresay_a bridge_n the_o other_o two_o he_o dedicate_v to_o the_o make_n of_o shrine_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o beannchuir_n for_o those_o holy_a relic_n there_o on_o which_o the_o country_n people_n do_v use_v to_o take_v their_o most_o solemn_a oath_n for_o end_v all_o controversy_n arisen_a felim_n mhac_fw-la criomthain_n alias_o in_o latin_a 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of_o a_o abbot_n till_o in_o the_o year_n 867._o he_o finish_v happy_o his_o course_n and_o after_o he_o domhnal_n son_n to_o the_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n aodh_n fionnliach_n devote_a himself_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o the_o habit_n and_o profession_n of_o a_o most_o godly_a mortify_a ecclesiastic_a in_o which_o condition_n he_o receive_v without_o any_o fear_n at_o all_o the_o king_n of_o terror_n death_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o saviour_n 911._o he_o although_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n of_o time_n follow_v ruaruidh_n o_o conchabhair_n king_n of_o connaght_n i_o mean_v the_o father_n of_o toirghialiach_n mor_fw-fr o_fw-fr conchabhair_n monarch_n of_o ireland_n who_o in_o the_o 20_o year_n after_o that_o o_o flaithâ—â—iortach_n have_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n enter_v the_o order_n of_o canon-regulars_n and_o among_o they_o render_v his_o soul_n to_o his_o redeemer_n an._n 1118._o and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n of_o the_o dublinian_n danes_n and_o leinster_n irish_a domhnal_n o_o brien_n son_n to_o muirchiortach_n o_o brien_n king_n of_o ireland_n renounce_v his_o kingdom_n profess_v clerk_n at_o lismore_n and_o according_o there_o continue_v a_o life_n of_o penance_n to_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1135._o last_o the_o religious_a devotion_n of_o cathal_n cruddhearg_n king_n of_o connaght_n lucius_n call_v he_o in_o latin_a cathaldus_fw-la à _fw-la rubro_fw-la carpo_fw-la be_v very_o much_o celebrate_v among_o his_o countryman_n in_o all_o their_o history_n he_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n give_v up_o his_o kingdom_n profess_v cistercian_n monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n build_v by_o himself_o at_o a_o place_n in_o connaght_o call_v the_o hill_n of_o victory_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1224._o breathe_v out_o his_o last_o in_o the_o same_o religious_a cloister_n the_o great_a liberality_n of_o this_o provincial_a king_n to_o the_o church_n and_o particular_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o land_n bestow_v for_o ever_o by_o he_o upon_o that_o cistercian_n abbey_n de_fw-fr colle_n victoriae_n when_o he_o build_v it_o may_v perhaps_o be_v elsewhere_o in_o this_o treatise_n reflect_v on_o at_o present_a and_o because_o i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o all_o the_o most_o singular_a pattern_n of_o piety_n record_v among_o the_o provincial_a king_n of_o that_o nation_n i_o proceed_v to_o those_o of_o the_o most_o celebrate_a memory_n in_o that_o respect_n among_o their_o lesser_a king_n such_o be_v damhin_n mhac_fw-la dambinghoirt_n king_n of_o orghillae_n depart_v this_o life_n anno_fw-la dom._n 560._o and_o ferrhadhach_n mhac_fw-la duacha_n part_v in_o the_o year_n 582._o who_o soul_n be_v say_v by_o the_o irish_a writer_n to_o have_v be_v show_v to_o columb-cille_a ascend_v to_o heaven_n absque_fw-la poenis_fw-la purgatoriis_fw-la such_o be_v brian_n boraimh_n ancestor_n in_o the_o seven_o degree_n of_o ascent_n by_o name_n toirrghiallach_n by_o title_n or_o dignity_n king_n of_o dal-gheass_a or_o rather_o indeed_o say_n kete_v of_o north-mounster_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 690._o or_o thereabouts_o after_o he_o have_v bestow_v all_o the_o island_n in_o his_o kingdom_n on_o poor_a stranger_n to_o be_v inhabit_v and_o cultivate_v by_o they_o put_v on_o a_o monk_n cowl_n at_o lismore_n and_o for_o his_o daily_a employment_n either_o polish_a stone_n for_o the_o build_n of_o church_n there_o or_o mend_v highway_n so_o that_o he_o be_v never_o idle_a but_o discharge_v continual_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n the_o part_n sometime_o of_o a_o stone-cutter_n at_o other_o time_n that_o of_o a_o poor_a ordinary_a mason_n or_o mean_a day-labourer_n such_o maol-bressal_a mhac_fw-la cearnaigh_n king_n of_o mogh_fw-mi dornuigh_fw-mi who_o after_o quit_v the_o world_n profess_v monk_n and_o live_v in_o that_o profession_n many_o year_n like_o a_o saint_n be_v kill_v at_o last_o by_o the_o dane_n anno_fw-la 847._o such_o maolduin_n king_n of_o oiligh_n son_n to_o aodgh_v ordnigh_o the_o monarch_n that_o forsake_v all_o whatever_o be_v desirable_a on_o earth_n take_v the_o same_o course_n of_o a_o profess_a religious_a life_n in_o a_o monastery_n for_o many_o year_n never_o look_v back_o never_o take_v his_o hand_n off_o the_o plough_n till_o death_n seize_v he_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 865._o such_o also_o be_v maolbride_n king_n of_o cineal-gonail_a and_o domhnal_n king_n of_o cineal-laoghaire_a who_o trample_v underfoot_o all_o worldly_a temptation_n assume_v the_o monastic_a habit_n retire_v into_o cloistered_a cell_n and_o for_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o life_n which_o be_v of_o many_o year_n continue_v their_o station_n there_o practise_v only_o the_o method_n of_o die_v to_o themselves_o and_o live_v to_o christ_n till_o the_o bless_a hour_n come_v when_o he_o call_v they_o to_o himself_o the_o former_a anno_fw-la 897._o the_o late_a anno_fw-la 882._o and_o after_o they_o donochadh_n the_o son_n of_o ceallach_n and_o son-in-law_n to_o donochadh_n mhac_fw-la floinn_n the_o monarch_n king_n of_o ossory_n be_v next_o record_v as_o a_o man_n of_o exceed_a piety_n and_o godliness_n though_o never_o so_o profess_v monk_n nor_o at_o all_o retire_v in_o outward_a appearance_n from_o the_o duty_n of_o his_o secular_a employment_n his_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a be_v such_o that_o in_o his_o time_n every_o house_n in_o ossory_n have_v three_o several_a bag_n for_o daily_a collection_n of_o victual_n to_o feed_v they_o one_o that_o receive_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o every_o person_n meal_n none_o at_o all_o of_o the_o family_n no_o not_o even_o of_o the_o servant_n except_v another_o design_v for_o the_o portion_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n as_o they_o call_v it_o and_o a_o three_o be_v under_o the_o peculiar_a charge_n of_o the_o good_a wife_n to_o see_v all_o the_o scrap_n gather_v into_o it_o beside_o he_o be_v himself_o exceed_v bountiful_a to_o they_o and_o then_o his_o devotion_n at_o church_n frequentation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n watch_v over_o his_o own_o sense_n delight_n in_o all_o
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without_o any_o competitor_n until_o his_o death_n which_o happen_v fourteen_o year_n after_o he_o be_v the_o first_o of_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o one_o that_o as_o monarch_n of_o all_o ireland_n successive_o govern_v it_o and_o the_o milesian_n or_o irish_a nation_n the_o only_a possessor_n of_o it_o for_o two_o thousand_o four_o hundred_o eighty_o eight_o year_n until_o the_o land_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o there_o in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1172._o 3._o cambrensis_fw-la himself_n though_o 44._o giraldus_n camb._n topog._n hiber_n do_v 3._o c._n xv_o 17._o 36_o 37_o &_o 44._o otherwise_o no_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o irish_a do_v certify_v so_o much_o by_o compute_v from_o herimon_n the_o first_o king_n to_o laogirius_n who_o be_v king_n when_o st._n patrick_n land_v there_o anâ—_n christi_fw-la 432._o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n a_o hundred_o thirty_o and_o one_o from_o laogirius_n to_o king_n fedlimidius_fw-la which_o contain_v 400_o year_n of_o the_o flourish_a state_n of_o christianity_n among_o the_o irish_a three_o and_o thirty_o more_o and_o from_o that_o period_n to_o ruaridh_n o_o conchabhair_n who_o be_v the_o monarch_n when_o henry_n ii_o land_v as_o before_o the_o whole_a remainder_n of_o that_o number_n of_o a_o hundred_o fourscore_o and_o one_o who_o beside_o a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o the_o provincial_a king_n under_o they_o govern_v as_o sovereign_a monarch_n of_o all_o that_o island_n for_o so_o many_o age_n from_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2736._o argument_n enough_o i_o think_v for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o irish_a nation_n to_o be_v no_o where_o parallel_v if_o not_o peradventure_o by_o the_o chineses_n only_o in_o the_o late_a history_n write_v of_o they_o by_o martinus_n à _fw-fr martinâ—s_n 4._o that_o for_o their_o bravery_n in_o martial_a exploit_n to_o say_v nothing_o now_o of_o a_o thousand_o bloody_a proof_n thereof_o give_v by_o they_o at_o home_n for_o much_o above_o 2000_o year_n fight_v 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have_v once_o more_o recruit_v from_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o other_o island_n possess_v as_o yet_o by_o the_o dane_n but_o be_v now_o final_o destroy_v in_o ireland_n by_o the_o say_v new_a king_n of_o leinster_n and_o last_o as_o hackluyt_n report_v in_o his_o chronicle_n and_o so_o do_v hanmer_n too_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o muirchiortach_n mhac_fw-la brien_n who_o be_v the_o four_o after_o brian_n boraimhe_n magnus_fw-la than_o king_n of_o denmark_n will_v needs_o venture_v the_o attempt_v ireland_n once_o more_o to_o recover_v what_o his_o predecessor_n hold_v there_o but_o that_o land_n with_o part_n of_o his_o fleet_n before_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o come_v up_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o immediate_o by_o the_o country_n people_n and_o kill_v and_o his_o fleet_n understand_v it_o return_v present_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v sect_n ii_o the_o irish_a for_o 2600_o year_n a_o free_a nation_n they_o be_v never_o subject_a to_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o invade_v 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either_o foot_n or_o command_v or_o tribute_n or_o acknowledgement_n in_o ireland_n though_o we_o knowwell_v enough_o out_o of_o history_n agric._n history_n tacitus_n in_o vit_fw-mi agric._n what_o a_o longing_n they_o have_v to_o be_v do_v there_o at_o least_o to_o see_v that_o country_n and_o people_n which_o dare_v receive_v continual_o so_o many_o fugitive_n hibern_n fugitive_n cum_fw-la suum_fw-la romani_fw-la imperium_fw-la undique_fw-la propagassent_v multi_fw-la proculdâ—bio_fw-it ex_fw-la hispania_n gallia_n &_o britannia_fw-la huc_fw-la se_fw-la receperunt_fw-la ut_fw-la iniquissimo_fw-la romanorum_fw-la jugo_fw-la colla_fw-la subducerent_fw-la camden_n hibern_n from_o their_o power_n in_o spain_n and_o france_n and_o great_a britain_n and_o protect_v they_o to_o their_o face_n but_o i_o be_o not_o to_o dwell_v or_o dilate_v on_o this_o subject_a nor_o indeed_o on_o any_o other_o concern_v that_o nation_n the_o method_n i_o prescribe_v myself_o and_o bulk_n of_o this_o treatise_n not_o allow_v it_o 11._o what_o i_o will_v in_o the_o next_o place_n reflect_v upon_o and_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o well_o can_v be_v somewhat_o of_o their_o policy_n or_o government_n their_o stand_a militia_n their_o learning_n and_o their_o sanctity_n when_o they_o be_v a_o happy_a flourish_a people_n before_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o the_o dane_n for_o their_o government_n beside_o a_o monarch_n five_o provincial_a king_n and_o in_o process_n of_o time_n especial_o since_o the_o first_o danish_n war_n manyother_n much_o lesser_a king_n they_o have_v ancient_o three_o great_a council_n hold_v in_o three_o several_a place_n the_o council_n of_o taragh_n the_o council_n of_o eumhna_n and_o the_o council_n of_o gruachain_n all_o three_o call_v in_o their_o language_n feis_n teambrach_n feis_n eumhna_n and_o feis_n gruachain_n the_o first_o be_v a_o triennial_n parliament_n of_o all_o the_o estate_n assemble_v at_o taragh_n in_o meath_z at_o the_o monarch_n pleasure_n about_o that_o time_n of_o year_n which_o we_o call_v now_o all_o saint_n it_o be_v ordain_v first_o by_o ollamh_o fodhla_n the_o twenty_o monarch_n after_o herimon_n to_o be_v thenceforth_o from_o time_n to_o time_n perpetual_o observe_v in_o after_o age_n it_o be_v death_n without_o mercy_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o it_o without_o any_o power_n in_o the_o monarch_n himself_o to_o extend_v it_o to_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o either_o to_o assault_v or_o wound_n or_o strike_v or_o draw_v upon_o any_o man_n attend_v that_o great_a assembly_n or_o to_o be_v convict_v either_o of_o robbery_n or_o stealth_n during_o the_o session_n of_o it_o it_o be_v call_v only_o for_o make_v law_n reform_v general_a abuse_n revise_v their_o antiquity_n genealogy_n chronicle_n and_o either_o restore_n or_o preserve_v peace_n and_o love_n among_o they_o by_o feast_v together_o for_o seven_o day_n in_o one_o great_a house_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v notable_a what_o dr._n kete_v have_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o tuathall_o teachtvair_a the_o monarch_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o meeting_n and_o sit_v at_o these_o feast_n that_o the_o room_n prepare_v to_o receive_v they_o all_o be_v make_v of_o purpose_n though_o very_o belong_v yet_o narrow_a with_o table_n set_v on_o both_o side_n and_o both_o end_n and_o all_o thing_n ready_a for_o the_o entertainment_n and_o then_o the_o room_n clear_v of_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o only_o the_o marshal_n the_o chief_a herald_n or_o chronicler_n and_o a_o horn-winder_n except_v and_o then_o at_o three_o convenient_a little_a distance_n of_o time_n this_o horn-winder_n call_v to_o dinner_n by_o the_o wind_a of_o his_o horn_n at_o the_o first_o of_o they_o all_o the_o esquire_n or_o shield-bearer_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o nobility_n come_v to_o the_o door_n and_o there_o deliver_v their_o shield_n to_o the_o marshal_n who_o by_o the_o herald_n direction_n hang_v they_o up_o in_o their_o due_a place_n over_o the_o table_n prepare_v of_o the_o right_a hand-side_n for_o the_o estate_n at_o the_o second_o in_o like_a manner_n all_o the_o taget-bearer_n to_o the_o general_n and_o other_o great_a commander_n of_o the_o militia_n deliver_v up_o they_o and_o be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o house_n place_v orderly_o as_o the_o former_a but_o at_o the_o three_o all_o the_o king_n prince_n estate_n military_a man_n and_o other_o chief_a gentry_n come_v in_o and_o fat_a down_o each_o one_o under_o his_o own_o goat_n of_o arm_n blazon_v on_o his_o shield_n without_o any_o disorder_n about_o precedency_n or_o of_o place_n no_o man_n sit_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o table_n nor_o any_o woman_n at_o all_o admit_v the_o table_n in_o one_o end_n be_v for_o the_o antiquary_n and_o in_o the_o other_o for_o other_o officer_n but_o to_o pass_v over_o this_o matter_n of_o ceremony_n heraldry_n and_o feast_v what_o i_o chief_o note_v in_o their_o procedure_n when_o they_o sit_v in_o council_n or_o parliament_n be_v their_o extraordinary_a care_n diligence_n and_o exactness_n in_o provide_v that_o all_o their_o
that_o nation_n as_o write_v by_o their_o own_o most_o select_a antiquary_n and_o believe_v by_o themselves_o i_o be_o absorb_v in_o admiration_n at_o the_o wonderful_a patience_n of_o god_n with_o they_o in_o particular_a above_o all_o other_o people_n that_o i_o have_v read_v of_o expect_v their_o amendment_n so_o long_o that_o be_v well_o nigh_o 3000_o year_n complete_a before_o he_o will_v quite_o destroy_v they_o a_o period_n so_o large_a that_o within_o a_o far_o less_o extent_n of_o time_n his_o wrath_n subvert_v utter_o the_o assyrian_a chaldean_a median_a persian_a macedonian_a roman_a empire_n and_o all_o the_o republic_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n and_o all_o other_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n how_o great_a or_o how_o little_a soever_o any_o where_n on_o earth_n whereof_o we_o have_v but_o the_o least_o competent_a knowledge_n out_o of_o ancient_a history_n or_o other_o authentic_a book_n and_o yet_o he_o continue_v still_o the_o irish_a nation_n and_o monarchy_n beyond_o 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the_o poor_a woman_n that_o be_v robe_v of_o that_o cow_n or_o rather_o indeed_o as_o if_o they_o have_v sport_v so_o with_o the_o live_v not_o only_o of_o their_o subject_n but_o of_o their_o friend_n i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o candle-snuff_n or_o of_o its_o fire_v the_o monarch_n cormack_n vlfada_n beard_n at_o a_o entertainment_n give_v he_o in_o maig-breag_a by_o giolla_n king_n of_o ulster_n who_o shuff_v a_o candle_n instead_o of_o throw_v it_o aside_o throw_v it_o whether_o by_o chance_n or_o of_o purpose_n into_o cormack_n long_a beard_n which_o present_o catch_v and_o burn_v up_o to_o his_o tress_n only_o i_o say_v that_o however_o this_o ridiculous_a matter_n happen_v or_o pass_v at_o that_o time_n it_o cost_v ulster_n dear_a long_o after_o cormack_n death_n that_o muireadhach_n tiriogh_n the_o great_a grandchild_n of_o this_o cormack_n and_o six_o king_n of_o ireland_n after_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o pretence_n to_o pour_v a_o army_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o man_n under_o the_o command_n
or_o his_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o god_n on_o three_o apple_n and_o send_v they_o to_o a_o lady_n in_o the_o last_o agony_n of_o death_n be_v repute_v a_o diabolical_a charm_n and_o yet_o after_o all_o i_o be_o of_o bernard_n opinion_n that_o the_o first_o and_o great_a miracle_n wrought_v by_o malachias_n be_v himself_o from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o conversion_n to_o the_o last_o of_o his_o life_n sine_fw-la proprio_fw-la vixit_fw-la he_o live_v without_o property_n in_o any_o kind_n of_o thing_n even_o when_o he_o be_v bishop_n he_o have_v neither_o manservant_n nor_o maid-servant_n nor_o town_n nor_o village_n nor_o land_n nor_o one_o farthing_n either_o of_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a revenue_n no_o not_o for_o allowance_n to_o his_o episcopal_a table_n he_o have_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o house_n of_o his_o own_o he_o almost_o incessant_o go_v about_o the_o parish_n preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o live_v on_o the_o gospel_n as_o our_o lord_n have_v show_v he_o the_o example_n save_v only_o that_o for_o most_o part_n he_o preach_v it_o without_o put_v his_o auditory_a to_o the_o charge_n of_o entertain_v he_o but_o maintain_v himself_o and_o his_o religious_a train_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o they_o when_o he_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o take_v a_o little_a rest_n he_o take_v it_o in_o some_o of_o the_o holy_a place_n found_v by_o himself_o in_o all_o country_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v the_o great_a restorer_n of_o the_o monastic_a life_n and_o cloister_n in_o ireland_n where_o for_o so_o many_o age_n before_o i._n e._n ever_o since_o the_o universal_a desolation_n by_o the_o dane_n the_o people_n general_o though_o they_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o name_n yet_o they_o never_o see_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o monk_n till_o he_o begin_v a_o diebus_fw-la antiquis_fw-la monachi_fw-la quidem_fw-la nomen_fw-la audierunt_fw-la monachus_fw-la non_fw-la viderunt_fw-la say_v malachias_n himself_o vit._n cap._n xi_o and_o wheresoever_o he_o rest_v how_o shor_n tor_z how_o long_a soever_o his_o abode_n be_v he_o conform_v to_o all_o their_o observance_n their_o habit_n their_o table_n their_o diet._n insomuch_o that_o as_o to_o the_o exterior_a man_n he_o can_v not_o be_v discover_v from_o the_o mean_a brother_n of_o the_o house_n last_o in_o his_o go_n about_o the_o parish_n or_o country_n either_o to_o preach_v or_o to_o visit_v he_o never_o make_v use_n of_o horse_n or_o coach_n or_o wagon_n he_o go_v a_o foot_n constant_o as_o likewise_o do_v all_o his_o train_n though_o now_o both_o bishop_n and_o legat._n and_o be_v not_o all_o this_o trow_v you_o to_o be_v a_o true_a heir_n indeed_o a_o true_a successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n or_o be_v it_o not_o in_o malachias_n to_o be_v himself_o the_o first_o and_o last_o and_o great_a of_o his_o miracle_n o_o virum_fw-la apostolicum_fw-la quem_fw-la tot_fw-la &_o talia_fw-la nobilitant_fw-la signa_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la svi_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la mirum_fw-la si_fw-la mira_fw-la operatus_fw-la est_fw-la sic_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la ipso_fw-la imo_fw-la verò_fw-la non_fw-la ipse_fw-la sed_fw-la deus_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la alioquin_fw-la tu_fw-la es_fw-la deus_fw-la inquit_fw-la qui_fw-la facis_fw-la mirabilia_fw-la say_v bernard_n exclaim_v here_o with_o admiration_n of_o this_o wonderful_a man_n however_o this_o life_n he_o lead_v for_o about_o a_o dozen_o year_n perpetual_o go_v about_o all_o the_o province_n reform_v all_o the_o abuse_n do_v good_a to_o all_o mortal_n and_o work_v those_o other_o prodigious_a sign_n every_o where_o that_o i_o have_v touch_v upon_o before_o at_o last_o understand_v that_o innocent_a ii_o be_v dead_a and_o after_o he_o within_o sixteen_o month_n more_o celestin_n ii_o and_o luoius_n the_o second_o too_o and_o that_o eugenius_n iii_o a_o disciple_n of_o saint_n bernard_n be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v they_o be_v come_v so_o near_o as_o france_n he_o call_v a_o national_a synod_n 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the_o more_o intent_n he_o be_v upon_o his_o holy_a ascetic_a exercise_n above_o all_o that_o virtue_n which_o be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfection_n that_o virtue_n which_o shall_v never_o be_v evacuate_v but_o after_o faith_n and_o hope_n be_v end_v shall_v remain_v that_o virtue_n which_o by_o relieve_v the_o affliction_n of_o other_o mortal_n make_v the_o reliever_n a_o god_n to_o they_o as_o pliny_n speak_v in_o his_o panegyric_n to_o trajan_n charity_n i_o mean_v do_v at_o this_o time_n show_v what_o power_n she_o have_v over_o the_o soul_n of_o laurence_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o make_v abbot_n than_o a_o general_a famine_n oppress_v all_o that_o country_n four_o year_n continual_o he_o no_o less_o continual_o employ_v himself_o in_o relieve_v all_o that_o be_v in_o want_n especial_o the_o poor_a sort_n with_o corn_n and_o cattle_n and_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o abbey_n revenue_n that_o be_v very_o great_a yea_o far_a surpass_v those_o of_o the_o bishopric_n nor_o must_v we_o 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the_o poor_a in_o that_o long_a and_o general_a famine_n so_o they_o do_v of_o the_o charity_n of_o laurence_n as_o may_v be_v well_o conclude_v out_o of_o what_o follow_v hereafter_o much_o about_o the_o time_n this_o famine_n have_v end_v the_o bishop_n of_o gleann-da-loch_n die_v he_o be_v choose_v to_o succeed_v but_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o elector_n he_o decline_v it_o though_o pretend_v only_o his_o un-canonical_a age._n yet_o so_o he_o can_v not_o soon_o after_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o dublin_n for_o gregory_n the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o this_o see_v be_v dead_a laurence_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o dublin_n say_v waraeus_n be_v elect_v hiber_n commentar_n de_fw-fr praesul_fw-la hiber_n archbishop_n and_o be_v at_o last_o by_o continual_a importunity_n draw_v to_o yield_v be_v consecrate_v at_o dublin_n by_o gelasius_n primate_n of_o ardmagh_n and_o other_o bishop_n anno_fw-la 1162._o just_a 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which_o take_v up_o five_o hundred_o and_o nine_o year_n more_o till_o the_o land_n of_o hengistus_n the_o saxon_a albeit_o the_o roman_a power_n and_o glory_n do_v sometime_o lessen_v sometime_o eclipse_v they_o yet_o they_o preserve_v still_o their_o freedom_n and_o law_n and_o government_n under_o twenty_o other_o king_n of_o their_o british_a nation_n successive_o reign_v over_o they_o and_o pay_v only_o a_o slight_a acknowledgement_n of_o some_o little_a tribute_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n nay_o and_o this_o same_o but_o now_o and_o then_o very_o seldom_o so_o in_o the_o three_o or_o last_o period_n of_o it_o contain_v somewhat_o above_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o year_n from_o the_o say_v land_v of_o hengistus_n to_o the_o twelve_o year_n of_o cadwallador_n they_o upon_o the_o roman_n quit_v they_o not_o only_o restore_v themselves_o under_o aurelius_n and_o arthur_n by_o their_o own_o sole_a valour_n to_o the_o ancient_a glory_n of_o their_o dominion_n but_o maugre_o all_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o confederated_a saxon_n pict_n and_o scot_n now_o and_o then_o rebel_a against_o they_o enjoy_v it_o under_o the_o succession_n of_o seven_o british_a king_n more_o from_z arthur_z to_o cadwallador_n yea_o malgo_n the_o four_o of_o this_o very_o last_o number_n when_o the_o six_o foreign_a provincial_a country_n as_o geoffrey_n call_v they_o viz._n ireland_n island_n the_o orcades_n norway_n denmark_n and_o gothia_n have_v rebel_v anew_o be_v so_o fortunate_o brave_a as_o by_o dint_n of_o sword_n to_o have_v reduce_v they_o all_o again_o to_o their_o old_a subjection_n under_o great_a britain_n empire_n add_v moreover_o that_o cadwallador_n himself_o albeit_o the_o last_o of_o this_o trojan_a race_n wield_v the_o sâ—â—pter_n of_o great_a brutus_n enjoy_v the_o same_o glorious_a power_n that_o his_o predecessor_n have_v before_o he_o over_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o this_o noble_a island_n that_o the_o total_a change_n and_o utter_v downfall_n of_o the_o 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history_n of_o his_o own_o pursue_v in_o most_o particular_n the_o good_a example_n give_v by_o he_o and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o know_v have_v prefix_v unto_o it_o a_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o albertus_n archduke_n of_o austria_n etc._n etc._n 45._o in_o my_o 13._o page_n i_o speak_v somewhat_o of_o the_o cause_n move_v the_o eight_o son_n of_o milesius_n after_o his_o death_n to_o think_v serious_o of_o invade_v ireland_n but_o i_o may_v have_v add_v how_o their_o consultation_n about_o this_o matter_n be_v hold_v in_o breoghuin_n tower_n in_o gallicia_n how_o it_o be_v from_o thence_o they_o employ_v be_v or_o ithius_n their_o uncle_n on_o the_o father_n side_n as_o be_v son_n to_o breoghuin_v their_o great_a grandfather_n in_o a_o ship_n well_o provide_v and_o mane_v with_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o stout_a soldier_n to_o discover_v the_o state_n of_o ireland_n how_o be_v have_v land_v in_o monster_n and_o there_o understand_v that_o cearmada_n three_o son_n who_o as_o three_o king_n rule_v ireland_n alternative_o be_v together_o at_o oileach_n neidh_n in_o the_o north_n but_o at_o some_o difference_n among_o themselves_o about_o the_o jewel_n of_o their_o ancestor_n go_v thither_o by_o land_n accompany_v with_o a_o hundred_o of_o his_o man_n the_o ship_n fail_v about_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o meet_v he_o there_o how_o be_v come_v to_o oileach_n and_o honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o son_n of_o cearmada_n and_o because_o he_o be_v a_o stranger_n and_o consequent_o indifferent_a in_o their_o dispute_n be_v choose_v arbitrator_n of_o it_o he_o decide_v their_o quarrel_n to_o all_o their_o satisfaction_n first_o by_o divide_v the_o jewel_n equal_o betwixt_o they_o and_o then_o exhort_v they_o to_o mutual_a love_n and_o peace_n add_v withal_o very_o much_o in_o praise_n of_o their_o delightsom_a plentiful_a country_n how_o when_o he_o have_v take_v leave_n of_o they_o to_o return_v to_o his_o ship_n for_o spain_n the_o elder_a of_o the_o three_o reflect_v on_o the_o high_a praise_n he_o give_v the_o land_n and_o fear_v his_o design_n shall_v be_v to_o bring_v other_o to_o invade_v they_o break_v his_o jealousy_n to_o the_o other_o two_o and_o with_o their_o consent_n and_o some_o arm_a troop_n pursue_v be_v overtake_v he_o fight_v he_o rout_v his_o man_n wound_n himself_o deadly_a and_o leave_v he_o in_o that_o condition_n of_o a_o dead_a man_n grovel_v on_o the_o earth_n at_o a_o place_n call_v from_o that_o fight_n and_o his_o name_n magh_n ith._n how_o the_o few_o surviver_n of_o his_o man_n head_v by_o his_o own_o son_n carry_v away_o his_o body_n a_o shipboard_n where_o he_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n but_o they_o nevertheless_o arrive_v in_o spain_n and_o come_v to_o their_o cousin_n the_o eight_o brother_n expose_v it_o before_o they_o all_o of_o purpose_n to_o excite_v and_o hasten_v their_o revenge_n and_o in_o the_o last_o place_n how_o that_o although_o as_o well_o these_o as_o those_o i._n e._n all_o the_o milesian_n in_o general_a and_o their_o cousin_n and_o adherent_n make_v this_o kill_n or_o this_o murder_n which_o you_o please_v to_o call_v it_o commit_v on_o the_o say_a ithius_n and_o his_o man_n the_o pretence_n of_o their_o invasion_n and_o war_n and_o consequent_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o their_o quarrel_n and_o follow_v conquest_n of_o that_o country_n by_o they_o yet_o the_o whole_a history_n make_v it_o plain_a that_o it_o be_v not_o other_o indeed_o but_o a_o mere_a pretence_n be_v ithius_n go_v thither_o as_o a_o mere_a spy_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v to_o invade_v it_o upon_o their_o return_n whetâ—er_v he_o have_v or_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o injury_n or_o pretence_n of_o injury_n there_o all_o which_o i_o note_v of_o purpose_n here_o because_o it_o may_v be_v useful_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o treatise_n on_o another_o occasion_n relate_v to_o again_o 46._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n and_o in_o this_o very_a place_n the_o reader_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v to_o observe_v a_o thing_n that_o may_v prevent_v some_o question_n or_o some_o admiration_n about_o the_o son_n of_o cearmada_n choose_v ithius_n their_o arbitrator_n for_o it_o may_v be_v peradventure_o ask_v how_o they_o understand_v one_o another_o or_o what_o language_n do_v he_o or_o they_o speak_v their_o sentiment_n in_o or_o be_v it_o by_o interpreter_n they_o discourse_v etc._n etc._n but_o the_o irish_a historian_n prevent_v such_o demand_n by_o tell_v we_o that_o all_o the_o several_a invasion_n of_o ireland_n only_o the_o first_o plantation_n of_o it_o by_o ciocal_a which_o proper_o be_v no_o invasion_n except_v whether_o by_o partholan_n or_o neimhedh_n or_o feaâ—a-bolg_a or_o tuath-dâ—-danan_a be_v by_o scythian_n descend_v from_o japhet_n who_o for_o their_o language_n have_v the_o irish_a tongue_n gaodhlec_n as_o it_o be_v call_v original_o by_o itself_o common_a to_o they_o all_o no_o
the_o other_o than_o buchanan_n have_v before_o he_o nay_o wide_o from_o it_o as_o to_o the_o late_a question_n than_o either_o campion_n or_o hanmer_n or_o any_o other_o follow_v by_o they_o these_o for_o so_o much_o have_v the_o good_a luck_n to_o yield_v to_o the_o authority_n of_o v._o bede_n in_o his_o eccles_n histor_n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o where_o he_o express_o tell_v we_o to_o this_o purpose_n 1._o that_o when_o the_o ancient_a briton_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o this_o noble_a island_n which_o derive_v its_o name_n from_o they_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o nation_n of_o pict_n depart_v from_o scythia_n enter_v the_o ocean_n wind-driven_a to_o ireland_n land_v there_o desire_v the_o inhabitant_n the_o scot_n to_o afford_v they_o elbow-room_n for_o cohabitation_n and_o be_v deny_v this_o but_o nevertheless_o direct_v by_o they_o to_o the_o northern_a tract_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o withal_o promise_v their_o assistance_n if_o need_n 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of_o their_o own_o it_o happen_v that_o their_o general_n who_o name_n be_v gud_n understand_v for_o certain_a how_o the_o king_n have_v design_v to_o ravish_v his_o beautiful_a daughter_n if_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o make_v she_o his_o whore_n prevent_v he_o by_o take_v away_o his_o life_n 2._o that_o thereupon_o this_o gud_n fly_v immediate_o with_o those_o of_o his_o soldiery_n who_o be_v resolve_v to_o run_v his_o fortune_n put_v to_o sea_n where_o he_o find_v convenience_n and_o roam_v up_o and_o down_o till_o he_o arrive_v in_o gaul_n where_o be_v well_o entertain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o that_o kingdom_n his_o daughter_n beauty_n prove_v the_o second_o time_n his_o bane_n after_o he_o have_v build_v or_o at_o least_o begin_v the_o build_n of_o pictavis_fw-la from_o his_o people_n so_o call_v we_o call_v it_o now_o poitiers_n for_o then_o observe_v that_o this_o gaulish_a king_n also_o have_v the_o same_o design_n upon_o she_o that_o the_o thracian_a have_v he_o see_v 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who_o lance_n and_o arrow_n be_v poison_v to_o such_o degree_n that_o whoever_o be_v wound_v by_o they_o can_v have_v no_o cure_n but_o death_n 4._o that_o after_o this_o league_n of_o friendship_n make_v one_o of_o the_o pict_n call_v trosdan_n a_o great_a magician_n understand_v of_o the_o common_a danger_n from_o those_o poison_a weapon_n advise_v the_o say_a leinster_n commander_n to_o provide_v against_o the_o day_n of_o battle_n a_o 150_o white_a milch_n crumple-horned_a cow_n to_o be_v milk_v all_o together_o when_o the_o fight_n begin_v the_o milk_n put_v into_o a_o hole_n prepare_v of_o purpose_n hard_o by_o and_o the_o wound_a man_n to_o run_v present_o and_o bathe_v therein_o which_o be_v observe_v the_o effect_n prove_v answerable_a to_o expectation_n and_o the_o britain_n be_v quite_o overthrow_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o most_o of_o their_o life_n upon_o the_o spot_n 5._o