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death_n call_v dead_a life_n 4,436 5 4.6305 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A09011 Theatrum botanicum: = The theater of plants. Or, An herball of a large extent containing therein a more ample and exact history and declaration of the physicall herbs and plants that are in other authours, encreased by the accesse of many hundreds of new, rare, and strange plants from all the parts of the world, with sundry gummes, and other physicall materials, than hath beene hitherto published by any before; and a most large demonstration of their natures and vertues. Shevving vvithall the many errors, differences, and oversights of sundry authors that have formerly written of them; and a certaine confidence, or most probable conjecture of the true and genuine herbes and plants. Distributed into sundry classes or tribes, for the more easie knowledge of the many herbes of one nature and property, with the chiefe notes of Dr. Lobel, Dr. Bonham, and others inserted therein. Collected by the many yeares travaile, industry, and experience in this subject, by Iohn Parkinson apothecary of London, and the Kings herbarist. And published by the Kings Majestyes especial Parkinson, John, 1567-1650.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1640 (1640) STC 19302; ESTC S121875 2,484,689 1,753

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that_o go_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o they_o but_o this_o it_o will_v not_o do_v until_o the_o next_o year_n after_o it_o be_v ripe_a for_o it_o require_v one_o whole_a year_n to_o ripen_v within_o which_o be_v the_o seed_n as_o big_a as_o grape_n kernel_n somewhat_o sweet_a in_o taste_n bedew_v with_o a_o oily_a substance_n that_o be_v of_o a_o good_a send_v out_o of_o this_o tree_n there_o come_v two_o sort_n of_o rossin_n call_v cedria_n the_o one_o thin_a like_a unto_o that_o of_o the_o fir_n tree_n which_o come_v forth_o by_o pierce_v the_o tree_n at_o the_o sundry_a knot_n while_o they_o be_v young_a and_o not_o cover_v with_o a_o rugged_a bark_n and_o put_v thereto_o a_o horn_n out_o of_o which_o it_o must_v run_v the_o other_o rossin_n flow_v forth_o of_o it_o own_o accord_n grow_v hard_o of_o itself_o thereon_o which_o will_v stick_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o tooth_n if_o it_o be_v chaw_v that_o it_o will_v hardly_o be_v pull_v away_o again_o and_o be_v smell_v unto_o give_v 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leaf_n of_o either_o pine_n or_o fir_n tree_n which_o do_v not_o abide_v any_o winter_n as_o they_o do_v but_o fall_v away_o as_o other_o tree_n that_o shed_v their_o leaf_n and_o gain_v fresh_a every_o spring_n which_o be_v peculiar_a to_o this_o alone_a among_o all_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o rossin-bearing_a tree_n the_o blossom_n be_v very_o beautiful_a larix_n the_o larch_n tree_n and_o delectable_a be_v of_o a_o excellent_a fine_a crimson_a colour_n and_o very_o sweet_a which_o afterward_o turn_v into_o small_a soft_a cones_fw-la like_v unto_o cypress_n nut_n while_o they_o be_v close_o but_o long_o than_o they_o make_v of_o many_o fine_a and_o thin_a small_a scale_n one_o lie_v upon_o another_o stand_v on_o a_o short_a stalk_n have_v small_a seed_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o every_o scale_n form_v like_o a_o small_a bird_n with_o two_o wing_n and_o a_o small_a sweet_a kernel_n within_o they_o like_o the_o pine_n kernel_n the_o wood_n be_v very_o firm_a hard_a and_o close_o long_o 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have_v make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o but_o most_o plentiful_o in_o the_o wood_n by_o trent_n and_o in_o all_o that_o tract_n between_o germany_n and_o italy_n and_o many_o other_o place_n of_o germany_n it_o shoot_v forth_o as_o be_v say_v young_a leave_v every_o spring_n with_o the_o blossom_n present_o after_o and_o ripen_v the_o fruit_n before_o winter_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o turpentine_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o latin_a also_o larix_n and_o the_o liquid_a rossin_n rosina_n laricea_n or_o larigna_n or_o t●r●●inthina_n venetia_n pliny_n fault_v many_o time_n in_o mistake_v the_o 〈◊〉_d picea_n of_o
unto_o mura_n and_o in_o the_o top_n of_o jura_n the_o second_o grow_v in_o the_o like_a place_n among_o those_o alps_n of_o the_o valdense_n that_o respect_n italy_n call_v vnderflumen_n and_o engronia_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o mountain_n baldus_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o verona_n the_o last_o his_o place_n be_v declare_v in_o the_o description_n the_o time_n they_o all_o but_o the_o last_o do_v flower_n in_o june_n and_o july_n which_o be_v the_o spring_n month_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o their_o seed_n be_v ripe_a in_o august_n the_o name_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a by_o dioscorides_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aconitum_n pardalianche_n because_o the_o herb_n kill_v leopard_n wolf_n and_o all_o other_o four_o footed_a beast_n very_o seedy_o it_o be_v call_v of_o diverse_a also_o thora_n from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v corruptio_fw-la venenum_fw-la aut_fw-la mors_fw-la theophrastus_n describe_v it_o in_o his_o nine_o book_n and_o nine_o chapter_n under_o the_o name_n of_o thelyphonon_n because_o it_o be_v a_o speedy_a death_n to_o female_n or_o because_o be_v put_v into_o the_o secret_a part_n of_o female_n it_o speedy_o kill_v even_o within_o a_o day_n gesner_n and_o other_o take_v it_o to_o be_v limeum_fw-la of_o pliny_n in_o his_o 17._o book_n and_o 10._o chapter_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o herb_n so_o call_v by_o the_o gaul_n wherewith_o they_o do_v make_v a_o medicine_n to_o dip_v their_o arrow_n head_n in_o when_o they_o hunt_v wild_a beast_n which_o they_o call_v cervaria_n gesner_n say_v also_o it_o be_v call_v of_o some_o in_o his_o country_n lunaria_n because_o the_o leaf_n be_v round_o like_a unto_o a_o full_a moon_n himself_o call_v it_o thora_n venenata_fw-la and_o toxicum_fw-la valdensium_fw-la clusius_n make_v it_o to_o be_v his_o three_o ranunculus_fw-la grumosa_fw-la radice_fw-la and_o lobel_n call_v it_o phthora_n valdensium_n matthiolus_n in_o contempt_n of_o gesner_n call_v it_o pseudo_fw-la aconitum_n pardalianche_n as_o though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o base_a kind_n of_o aconite_n without_o force_n or_o virtue_n which_o it_o seem_v he_o rather_o utter_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o his_o contention_n and_o contestation_n with_o gesner_n who_o allege_v that_o this_o be_v the_o true_a aconitum_n pardalianche_n of_o dioscorides_n than_o in_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o near_a to_o dioscorides_n his_o description_n in_o all_o other_o part_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o root_n which_o be_v shine_v white_a like_o alabaster_n and_o the_o strong_a and_o speedy_a poison_n of_o all_o manner_n of_o herb_n it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a either_o round_a leave_a wolf_n bane_n or_o leopard_n bane_n to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o former_a the_o virtue_n dioscorides_n give_v no_o other_o property_n to_o this_o kind_n of_o aconite_n than_o death_n to_o all_o four_o footed_a beast_n be_v give_v to_o they_o in_o flesh_n beside_o the_o help_v it_o give_v to_o the_o eye_n in_o ease_v their_o pain_n be_v put_v with_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n theophrastus_n and_o pliny_n after_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o scorpion_n be_v take_v in_o warm_a wine_n for_o it_o kill_v nature_n if_o it_o find_v not_o a_o enemy_n in_o nature_n who_o it_o may_v kill_v against_o who_o it_o strive_v and_o spend_v its_o strength_n to_o overcome_v it_o that_o it_o may_v free_v nature_n of_o danger_n thus_o say_v pliny_n it_o be_v call_v scorpio_n because_o the_o root_n be_v like_o a_o scorpion_n tail_n it_o seem_v also_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n call_v theriophonon_n because_o it_o kill_v serpent_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o scorpion_n be_v a_o stony_v and_o lose_v both_o strength_n and_o motion_n be_v only_o touch_v with_o the_o aconite_n and_o receive_v life_n and_o strength_n again_o if_o it_o be_v touch_v or_o rub_v with_o white_a ellebor_n it_o be_v find_v by_o most_o certain_a experience_n that_o it_o be_v the_o fierce_a and_o speedy_a poison_n surpass_v all_o other_o that_o grow_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o they_o use_v to_o say_v in_o the_o former_a time_n there_o be_v not_o find_v any_o remedy_n against_o it_o although_o many_o thing_n have_v be_v try_v but_o of_o late_a time_n the_o industry_n of_o man_n have_v find_v out_o his_o antigonist_n or_o counterpoison_v which_o be_v the_o anthora_n before_o declare_v gesner_n in_o libro_fw-la de_fw-la lunariis_fw-la recite_v that_o if_o a_o sword_n dart_n or_o arrow_n be_v but_o touch_v with_o the_o juice_n thereof_o and_o therewith_o either_o man_n or_o beast_n wound_v that_o any_o blood_n be_v draw_v the_o malignity_n thereof_o so_o quick_o pierce_v inward_o that_o it_o present_o kill_v corrupt_v and_o congeal_v all_o the_o blood_n unless_o that_o part_n round_o about_o the_o wound_n be_v instant_o cut_v away_o and_o that_o it_o kill_v any_o wild_a beast_n so_o wound_v after_o three_o or_o four_o leap_v or_o springing_n but_o that_o which_o be_v more_o wonderful_a in_o my_o opinion_n he_o say_v that_o the_o flesh_n of_o that_o beast_n so_o kill_v be_v not_o deadly_a or_o dangerous_a to_o any_o that_o shall_v eat_v thereof_o therein_o peradventure_o like_o the_o bait_n that_o be_v give_v to_o fish_n to_o make_v they_o lie_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n easy_a to_o be_v take_v with_o one_o hand_n and_o yet_o not_o hurtful_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o plinye_a say_v it_o kill_v fish_n whereby_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v know_v that_o that_o poison_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o blood_n for_o he_o say_v that_o if_o any_o blood_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o pot_n where_o this_o poison_n be_v keep_v it_o will_v present_o loose_v its_o strength_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o it_o be_v so_o pernicious_a that_o if_o it_o be_v but_o hold_v in_o the_o hand_n a_o little_a time_n it_o will_v almost_o take_v away_o the_o sense_n as_o also_o that_o one_o but_o smell_v thereto_o after_o he_o have_v gather_v it_o fall_v down_o as_o dead_a and_o with_o much_o a_o do_v be_v recover_v chap._n iii_o doronicum_n sive_fw-la aconitum_n supposititi●m_fw-la the_o suppose_a wolf_n bane_n i_o do_v adjoyne_v this_o herb_n doronicum_n next_o unto_o the_o wolf_n bane_n because_o many_o do_v hold_v it_o a_o kind_n thereof_o which_o how_o true_a or_o false_a you_o shall_v hear_v by_o and_o by_o in_o his_o place_n of_o this_o kind_n there_o be_v find_v diverse_a sort_n differ_v either_o in_o root_n or_o leaf_n one_o from_o another_o and_o some_o for_o the_o likeness_n or_o flower_n or_o manner_n of_o grow_v be_v refer_v unto_o they_o as_o shall_v be_v present_o declare_v 1._o doronicum_n vulgar_a the_o most_o common_a suppose_a wolf_n bane_n the_o most_o common_a doronicum_n that_o have_v be_v long_o know_v unto_o we_o and_o keep_v in_o our_o garden_n many_o of_o the_o rest_n be_v find_v of_o late_a year_n have_v diverse_a leaf_n rise_v from_o the_o root_n every_o one_o stand_v upon_o a_o long_a foot_n stalk_n which_o be_v somewhat_o round_o great_a than_o the_o roman_a showbread_n leave_v soft_a and_o gentle_a in_o the_o handlig_fw-ge somewhat_o hairy_a and_o of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n from_o among_o which_o rise_v up_o diverse_a green_a roundish_n stalk_v about_o a_o yard_n high_a or_o more_o part_v at_o the_o top_n sometime_o into_o one_o or_o two_o branch_n every_o one_o carry_v a_o large_a flower_n somewhat_o like_o the_o corn_n marigold_n but_o much_o large_a have_v many_o narrow_a long_a yellow_a leaf_n as_o a_o border_n set_v about_o a_o middle_a thrumme_n somewhat_o yellow_a which_o when_o it_o fall_v away_o turn_v into_o small_a whitish_a down_o 1._o doronicum_n vulgar_a the_o most_o common_a suppose_a wolf_n bane_n 2._o doronicum_n minus_fw-la the_o lesser_a suppose_v wolf_n bane_n 3._o doronicum_n brachiata_fw-la radice_fw-la scorpion_n root_v suppose_v wolves_n bane_n with_o very_o small_a blackish_a seed_n which_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o the_o wind_n the_o root_n be_v small_a thick_a and_o short_a creep_v or_o lie_v under_o the_o upper_a crust_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o divers_a small_a fibre_n shoot_v from_o they_o down_o into_o the_o ground_n and_o increase_a divers_a such_o like_a tuberous_a root_n round_o about_o it_o which_o be_v tender_a and_o not_o hard_o somewhat_o whitish_a and_o with_o some_o joint_n therein_o and_o greenish_a on_o the_o upper_a side_n next_o unto_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o ground_n some_o will_v make_v these_o root_n to_o resemble_v a_o dead_a scorpion_n because_o of_o the_o joint_n which_o be_v like_o scale_n therein_o the_o former_a part_n next_o the_o leaf_n be_v thick_a to_o be_v the_o body_n and_o the_o other_o part_n be_v small_a to_o be_v the_o tail_n which_o be_v somewhat_o sweet_a in_o taste_n and_o a_o
greenish_a head_n on_o they_o the_o place_n and_o time_n all_o these_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n particular_o declare_v where_o they_o be_v most_o usual_o grow_v and_o be_v in_o their_o perfection_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n the_o name_n moss_n in_o general_n be_v call_v in_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o attic_a tongue_n sphagnum_fw-la and_o hypnum_fw-la and_o pliny_n thereupon_o in_o one_o place_n call_v it_o in_o latin_a bryon_n and_o sphagnum_n and_o in_o another_o place_n sphagnos_n sive_fw-la phaco_n sive_fw-la bryon_n in_o latin_a it_n be_v usual_o call_v muscus_n and_o proper_o betoken_v any_o herb_n that_o be_v compose_v of_o hair_n or_o thread_n instead_o of_o leaf_n the_o first_o here_o set_v forth_o be_v the_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o dodonaeus_n and_o think_v by_o bauhinus_n to_o be_v the_o muscus_n hortensis_fw-la of_o tragus_n but_o i_o suppose_v rather_o his_o be_v the_o last_o that_o i_o here_o set_v forth_o in_o this_o chapter_n and_o none_o other_o that_o i_o know_v grow_v so_o familiar_a in_o garden_n the_o second_o be_v the_o muscus_n montanus_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la of_o gerard_n which_o bauhinus_n call_v muscus_n denticulato_fw-la s●●ilis_fw-la because_o it_o be_v very_o like_o the_o small_a denticulatus_fw-la but_o that_o it_o root_v not_o as_o it_o lie_v the_o three_o be_v the_o muscus_n scoparius_fw-la of_o lobel_n and_o other_o and_o selago_fw-la tertia_fw-la of_o thalius_n the_o four_o be_v call_v muscus_n clavatus_fw-la by_o lobel_n and_o dodonaeus_n who_o call_v it_o also_o lycopodium_n tragus_n matthiolus_n and_o other_o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la and_o be_v the_o selaginis_fw-la species_n altera_fw-la of_o thalius_n gesner_n in_o fractimontis_fw-la descriptione_n call_v it_o muscus_n ●●sinus_fw-la and_o set_v it_o forth_o for_o chamaepeuce_n cordis_n in_o historia_fw-la but_o thalius_n say_v it_o be_v impose_v on_o he_o by_o other_o for_o cordus_n send_v the_o true_a chamaepeuce_n to_o gesner_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n anguilara_n and_o caesalpinus_n say_v that_o it_o be_v of_o long_a time_n use_v in_o the_o shop_n of_o italy_n etc._n etc._n for_o true_a spica_fw-la celtica_n the_o five_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v call_v muscus_n terrestris_fw-la by_o some_o and_o denticulatus_fw-la by_o other_o and_o lusitanicus_n by_o clusius_n the_o six_o of_o both_o sort_n be_v mention_v only_o by_o bauhinus_n in_o his_o pinax_n and_o prod●omus_n and_o so_o be_v the_o seven_o also_o the_o eight_o be_v call_v by_o bauhinus_n muscus_n ramosus_fw-la erectus_fw-la major_n &_o minor_a the_o nine_o be_v call_v by_o lobel_n muscus_n in_o ericetis_fw-la proveniens_fw-la and_o by_o bauhinus_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n muscus_n parvus_fw-la stellaris_fw-la the_o ten_o be_v by_o bauhinus_n only_o call_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o title_n muscur_fw-la stellatus_fw-la roseus_fw-la the_o eleven_o be_v the_o muscus_n pyxidatus_fw-la alabastriculos_fw-la imitans_fw-la by_o lobel_n the_o other_o sort_n whereof_o bauhinus_n call_v muscus_n pyxiode_v saxatilis_fw-la as_o he_o do_v the_o former_a of_o lobel_n pyxiodes_o terrestris_fw-la the_o twelve_o be_v call_v muscus_n ceranoide_v major_a &_o minor_a by_o bauhinus_n and_o no_o doubt_n be_v the_o muscus_n c●rniculatus_fw-la of_o tabermontanus_n and_o gerard_n however_o his_o corregidor_n have_v put_v as_o he_o say_v a_o better_a in_o the_o place_n namely_o the_o filix_fw-la petraea_n of_o tragus_n when_o as_o no_o other_o author_n do_v refer_v it_o to_o any_o of_o the_o mosses_n but_o bauhinus_n who_o mistake_v his_o reference_n herein_o for_o as_o i_o show_v in_o the_o description_n thereof_o among_o the_o fearnes_n that_o have_v spot_n on_o the_o leaf_n as_o other_o fearne_v and_o capillare_fw-la herb_n have_v which_o argue_v it_o plain_o to_o be_v of_o that_o family_n and_o no_o moss_n and_o bauhinus_n his_o description_n of_o his_o muscus_n ceranoide_v major_a do_v plain_o agree_v with_o this_o corniculatus_fw-la the_o last_o although_o best_o know_v to_o many_o yet_o little_o regard_v by_o most_o and_o not_o mention_v before_o by_o any_o except_o tragus_n if_o his_o be_v it_o the_o virtue_n all_o the_o mosses_n be_v somewhat_o cool_v and_o dry_v and_o thereby_o stay_v flux_n and_o bleeding_n these_o earth_n or_o ground_n mosses_n especial_o the_o first_o and_o the_o four_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v singular_a good_a to_o break_v the_o stone_n and_o to_o expel_v and_o drive_v it_o forth_o by_o urine_n be_v boil_a in_o wine_n and_o drink_v the_o herb_n bruise_v and_o boil_v in_o water_n and_o then_o apply_v to_o any_o inflammation_n or_o paine●_n rise_v from_o a_o hot_a cause_n do_v allay_v and_o ease_v they_o and_o therefore_o many_o do_v apply_v it_o to_o the_o hot_a gout_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n thereof_o the_o cup_n moss_n be_v say_v to_o help_v the_o chincough_n in_o child_n effectual_o if_o they_o drink_v the_o pouther_n thereof_o for_o certain_a day_n together_o the_o club_n moss_n hang_v in_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n that_o have_v lose_v the_o vigour_n and_o virtue_n so_o much_o as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v say_v in_o short_a time_n to_o recover_v it_o again_o whereupon_o brunfelsius_n call_v it_o wein_n kraut_v the_o wine_n herb_n chap._n lx._n muscus_n herbae_fw-la formis_fw-la &_o coralliformis_fw-la mosses_n that_o resemble_v some_o herb_n or_o coral_n there_o be_v divers_a other_o sort_n of_o mosses_n that_o have_v some_o resemblance_n either_o to_o some_o herb_n or_o to_o coral_n and_o because_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o rank_n they_o together_o i_o have_v as_o you_o see_v keep_v they_o out_o of_o the_o last_o chapter_n to_o insert_v they_o here_o into_o this_o 1._o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la cupressiformis_fw-la cypress_n like_o moss_n this_o small_a moss_n abide_v always_o green_a send_v forth_o sundry_a hard_a branch_a stalk_n with_o very_o short_a and_o thick_o leave_v settle_v upon_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o branch_n of_o a_o cypress_n be_v of_o a_o dark_a green_a colour_n from_o the_o top_n whereof_o sometime_o come_v forth_o small_a and_o soft_o spike_v bead_n stand_v on_o small_a foot_n stalk_n another_o somewhat_o like_a hereunto_o be_v remember_v by_o bauhinus_n altera_fw-la altera_fw-la which_o he_o entitle_v muscus_n cupressi_fw-la formis_fw-la ramosus_fw-la to_o distinguish_v it_o 2._o muscus_n abietis_fw-la fancy_n fir_n like_o moss_n the_o fir_n like_o moss_n grow_v close_o upon_o the_o ground_n and_o creep_v thereon_o with_o sundry_a long_a branch_a stalk_n with_o fine_a short_a hairy_a green_a leaf_n set_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o middle_n thereof_o resemble_v a_o fir_n tree_n branch_n whereof_o it_o take_v the_o name_n 3._o muscus_n filicinus_fw-la ferne_n like_o moss_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n of_o this_o moss_n some_o big_a and_o some_o lesser_a than_o other_o all_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o with_o sundry_a stalk_n some_o blackish_a some_o radish_n and_o fine_a leaf_n on_o they_o much_o like_a to_o ferne_n leave_v but_o in_o some_o more_o fine_o jagged_a or_o cut_v into_o several_a part_n than_o in_o other_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o lesser_a sort_n hang_v small_a round_o point_a crooked_a head_n 4._o muscus_n polytrichoide_v maiden_n hair_n moss_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o this_o moss_n the_o one_o have_v many_o short_a stalk_n thick_o cover_v with_o short_a but_o somewhat_o 1._o muscus_n clavatus_fw-la cupressiformis_fw-la cypress_n moss_n 3._o muscus_n filicinus_fw-la fernelike_a moss_n 8._o muscus_n corallinus_fw-la montanus_fw-la mountain_n coralline_a like_o moss_n 9_o muscus_n coralloide_v saxatilis_fw-la rocky_a coral_n like_o moss_n hard_a duo_fw-la alii_fw-la duo_fw-la rough_a hair_n like_o leaf_n the_o other_o be_v less_o in_o each_o part_n and_o the_o leave_v not_o rough_a or_o hard_a at_o all_o the_o three_o be_v the_o least_o and_o the_o leave_v smooth_a the_o first_o grow_v in_o wet_a wood_n ground_n and_o the_o other_o upon_o old_a wall_n 5._o muscus_n saxatilis_fw-la ericoide_v stone_n heath_n moss_n this_o small_a moss_n have_v many_o small_a hairelike_a leaf_n next_o the_o ground_n like_o unto_o the_o common_a ground_n moss_n among_o which_o rise_v rough_a stalk_n a_o hand_n breadth_n high_a in_o some_o place_n bare_a of_o leaf_n and_o cover_v in_o the_o rest_n with_o many_o such_o like_a small_a leaf_n as_o be_v grow_v on_o the_o erica_n coris_n the_o fair_a heath_n low_a pine_n but_o without_o order_n on_o the_o top_n of_o each_o whereof_o stand_v a_o small_a head_n 6._o muscus_n terrestris_fw-la coralloide_v incanus_fw-la hoary_a coral_n like_o moss_n this_o moss_n be_v all_o hoary_a white_a about_o a_o foot_n high_a who_o upright_a branch_n be_v thick_a solid_a and_o not_o hollow_a divide_v into_o many_o branch_n each_o whereof_o be_v like_o a_o stags_n horn_n and_o sharp_a or_o small_a at_o the_o end_n 7._o muscus_n
epilepsy_n or_o fall_a sickness_n in_o the_o young_a sort_n the_o pouther_n thereof_o have_v be_v often_o find_v to_o cause_n woman_n to_o have_v a_o speedy_a delivery_n and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o passion_n and_o faint_n in_o their_o tedious_a travail_n be_v take_v either_o in_o wine_n or_o in_o some_o orange_n flower_n water_n the_o continual_a use_n thereof_o 〈◊〉_d be_v try_v to_o amend_v a_o cold_a and_o weak_a stomach_n and_o to_o help_v such_o as_o can_v digest_v no_o meat_n the_o like_a use_n 〈◊〉_d give_v remedy_n and_o perfect_a cure_n to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v burst_a so_o that_o they_o have_v not_o use_v any_o truss_n 〈◊〉_d themselves_o be_v perfecty_n help_v thereby_o chap._n lxxiii_o fabe_fw-la sive_fw-la phaseoli_n purgantes_fw-la purge_v bean_n monardus_n speak_v of_o certain_a purge_a bean_n that_o grow_v about_o cartagena_n and_o nombre_n de_fw-fr dios_fw-es very_o like_a unto_o our_o ordinary_a bean_n but_o lesser_a with_o fabae_fw-la sive_fw-la phaseoli_n purgantes_fw-la purge_v bean_n a_o thin_a outer_a skin_n divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v to_o be_v cast_v away_o lest_o it_o may_v procure_v too_o violent_a evacuation_n both_o upward_a and_o downward_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o life_n with_o the_o indian_n this_o be_v a_o famous_a and_o familiar_a medicine_n purge_v without_o trouble_n phlegm_n and_o choler_n and_o gross_a humour_n and_o that_o very_o gentle_o the_o quantity_n to_o be_v take_v be_v from_o four_o of_o they_o or_o more_o according_a to_o every_o one_o ability_n but_o you_o must_v regard_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v roast_v well_o before_o they_o be_v use_v but_o clusius_n say_v he_o can_v never_o see_v such_o bean_n as_o be_v here_o describe_v but_o have_v have_v a_o certain_a kind_n of_o phaseoli_n kidney_n bean_n send_v he_o under_o the_o name_n of_o fabae_fw-la purgatrice_n who_o figure_n be_v here_o exhibit_v be_v round_o and_o flat_a on_o both_o side_n about_o a_o finger_n thickness_n and_o two_o in_o breadth_n or_o more_o yet_o a_o little_a hollow_a on_o that_o side_n where_o it_o grow_v to_o the_o husk_n the_o outer_a haske_n be_v hard_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n woody_a smooth_a and_o of_o a_o dark_a red_a colour_n be_v white_a and_o of_o a_o firm_a substance_n within_o part_v into_o two_o as_o most_o other_o pulse_n do_v of_o the_o like_a taste_n also_o at_o the_o first_o but_o quick_o hot_a and_o sharp_a upon_o the_o tongue_n from_z whence_o come_v as_o it_o be_v lik_o the_o purge_a quality_n because_o in_o some_o sort_n these_o resemble_v the_o form_n of_o a_o heart_n therefore_o some_o call_v they_o cor_n divi_z thomae_fw-la saint_n thomas_n heart_n and_o beside_o because_o they_o grow_v in_o saint_n thomas_n island_n clusius_n think_v that_o this_o be_v the_o bean_n of_o the_o phasiolus_n brasilinus_n who_o pod_n i_o have_v show_v you_o in_o page_n 1057._o purgatrice_n avellanae_fw-la purgatrice_n monardus_n also_o speak_v of_o purge_v nut_n which_o he_o call_v avellanae_fw-la purgatrice_n which_o grow_v in_o santo_n domingo_n that_o be_v very_o like_a unto_o hasell_n nut_n but_o three_o square_a and_o brown_a on_o the_o outside_n with_o a_o tough_a thin_a shell_n the_o kernel_n be_v white_a and_o sweet_a withal_o whereby_o many_o be_v deceive_v for_o they_o purge_v very_o violent_o both_o upward_o and_o downward_o choler_n and_o phlegm_n even_o almost_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o life_n which_o by_o roast_v of_o they_o before_o the_o take_n be_v avoid_v they_o help_v the_o colic_n and_o expel_v wind_n and_o be_v often_o put_v into_o glister_v for_o that_o purpose_n but_o i_o have_v know_v a_o glister_n give_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o good_a purpose_n a_o glister_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v with_o a_o bladder_n the_o small_a end_n of_o a_o tobacco_n pipe_n be_v put_v into_o the_o bladder_n and_o tie_v but_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v draw_v close_o after_o the_o pipe_n be_v pull_v out_o that_o have_v tobacco_n in_o the_o bowl_n which_o only_o blow_v the_o smoke_n thereof_o into_o the_o bladder_n and_o so_o give_v have_v give_v present_a ease_n chap._n lxxiiii_o faalim_fw-la theveti_n mombazas_n antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v andraeas_n thevet_n mention_v this_o herb_n in_o his_o cosmography_n to_o grow_v in_o the_o island_n of_o mombaza_n have_v many_o long_a leaf_n like_v unto_o faalim_fw-la theveti_n mombazas_n antidote_n or_o counterpoison_v elecampane_n which_o island_n as_o it_o abound_v with_o many_o singular_a good_a herb_n both_o for_o meat_n and_o medicine_n so_o it_o do_v also_o with_o venomous_a serpent_n for_o who_o remedy_n it_o be_v also_o especial_o provide_v of_o other_o powerful_a herb_n among_o who_o this_o one_o be_v account_v a_o principal_a the_o experience_n whereof_o say_v he_o i_o have_v see_v upon_o divers_a people_n bite_v by_o a_o most_o virulent_a serpent_n there_o call_v alefah_n partly_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o upon_o land_n who_o venom_n be_v present_a death_n if_o the_o patient_a be_v not_o sudden_o succour_v herewith_o chap._n lxxv_o herba_fw-la malucana_n the_o poor_a man_n chirurgery_n this_o herb_n rise_v usual_o to_o be_v two_o or_o three_o cubit_n high_a but_o in_o more_o fertile_a place_n to_o be_v above_o five_o cubit_n of_o a_o fresh_a green_a colour_n the_o stalk_n be_v slender_a weak_a and_o hollow_a lean_v unto_o something_o to_o uphold_v it_o or_o else_o it_o will_v lie_v on_o the_o ground_n where_o it_o will_v take_v root_n again_o it_o spread_v into_o sundry_a branch_n have_v tender_a soft_a leaf_n thereon_o like_a in_o form_n and_o bigness_n unto_o elder_a leaf_n but_o dent_v about_o the_o edge_n the_o flower_n be_v like_o camomile_n but_o all_o yellow_a and_o great_a it_o be_v green_a all_o the_o year_n through_o those_o of_o canaria_n call_v it_o brungara_n aradua_fw-la and_o the_o vulgar_a sort_n poor_a man_n remedy_n and_o surgeon_n banns_n because_o the_o common_a people_n of_o india_n do_v general_o plant_v it_o be_v natural_o of_o maluca_n and_o use_v it_o for_o all_o hurt_n either_o alone_a or_o mix_v with_o other_o thing_n that_o serve_v for_o the_o purpose_n the_o manner_n whereof_o be_v thus_o they_o boil_v the_o bruise_a leaf_n in_o oil_n which_o after_o it_o be_v well_o boil_a and_o strain_a they_o make_v a_o ointment_n thereof_o with_o a_o little_a yellow_a wax_n and_o herewith_o they_o dress_v their_o sore_n be_v they_o old_a or_o young_a bloody_a putrid_a malignant_a or_o fistulous_a and_o especial_o be_v good_a in_o the_o foul_a sore_n of_o the_o leg_n another_o way_n they_o have_v to_o use_v it_o by_o take_v the_o middle_n or_o inner_a rind_n the_o outermost_a be_v take_v away_o which_o be_v as_o easy_o do_v as_o in_o hemp_n and_o anoint_v it_o with_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o indian_a nut_n they_o roll_v it_o in_o the_o leave_v thereof_o and_o roast_v it_o under_o the_o hot_a ember_n which_o be_v grow_v soft_a they_o beat_v it_o and_o then_o apply_v it_o to_o all_o such_o wound_n and_o sore_n aforesaid_a which_o be_v perfect_o cure_v within_o a_o few_o day_n without_o inflammation_n or_o impostume_n to_o the_o wonder_n of_o all_o that_o know_v it_o not_o before_o it_o likewise_o ease_v all_o pain_n and_o stay_v all_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a help_n to_o the_o joint_n that_o be_v prick_v or_o wound_v and_o brief_o serve_v the_o people_n that_o use_v no_o other_o remedy_n to_o help_v themselves_o in_o any_o case_n of_o necessity_n without_o the_o use_n of_o a_o chirurgeon_n and_o trust_v thereto_o as_o unto_o a_o undoubted_a remedy_n the_o ointment_n be_v carry_v into_o sundry_a other_o country_n also_o caxella_n caxella_n another_o herb_n call_v centella_n grow_v in_o the_o west_n indies_n mention_v by_o m●nardus_n out_o of_o petrus_n de_fw-fr osma_n his_o letter_n to_o he_o who_o without_o any_o description_n thereof_o say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v familiar_o use_v it_o and_o the_o spaniard_n from_o they_o be_v bruise_v and_o lay_v to_o any_o tumour_n in_o the_o leg_n or_o thigh_n come_v from_o a_o cold_a cause_n will_v cure_v they_o by_o raise_v blister_n that_o the_o humour_n may_v be_v let_v out_o and_o the_o swell_a assuage_v pitu●●am_fw-la h●●bae_fw-la folia_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la ilico_fw-la sistens_fw-la gramen_fw-la quod_fw-la ad_fw-la pitu●●am_fw-la another_o herb_n also_o monardus_n there_o remember_v from_o he_o likewise_o that_o will_v staunch_v the_o blood_n of_o any_o wound_n sudden_o see_v and_o try_v by_o certain_a captive_a indian_n that_o through_o hunger_n cut_v off_o the_o calf_n of_o their_o own_o leg_n and_o do_v eat_v they_o and_o present_o apply_v the_o leaf_n to_o they_o which_o staunch_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o that_o see_v it_o the_o same_o de_fw-fr osma_n say_v there_o he_o use_v a_o kind_n of_o herb_n grow_v like_o grass_n which_o