case_n it_o happen_v that_o for_o a_o long_a time_n they_o receive_v no_o news_n from_o their_o relation_n abroad_o insomuch_o as_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v their_o death_n if_o after_o they_o have_v advise_v with_o soothsayer_n and_o make_v all_o possible_a inquiry_n they_o can_v procure_v their_o body_n be_v dead_a than_o they_o make_v a_o image_n of_o plaster_n and_o pay_v to_o it_o the_o same_o honour_n which_o they_o will_v have_v pay_v to_o the_o corpse_n itself_o dead_a as_o soon_o as_o these_o feast_n be_v over_o the_o bonze_n which_o be_v their_o priest_n be_v call_v in_o to_o rehearse_v the_o usual_a prayer_n which_o they_o do_v in_o so_o sad_a and_o mournful_a a_o tune_n and_o withal_o so_o extreme_o harsh_a and_o frightful_a that_o one_o will_v rather_o think_v it_o to_o be_v the_o howl_n of_o devil_n than_o the_o sing_n of_o priest_n this_o do_v they_o appoint_v the_o day_n and_o hour_n of_o the_o burial_n after_o which_o every_o body_n be_v withdraw_v they_o leave_v the_o corpse_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n of_o prepare_v it_o in_o order_n to_o its_o interment_n corpse_n these_o do_v wash_v it_o with_o sweet_a water_n dress_v it_o in_o his_o fine_a clothes_n and_o put_v it_o up_o in_o a_o coffin_n sing_v with_o several_a precious_a thing_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o decease_a by_o his_o relation_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o neither_o devil_n nor_o man_n shall_v dare_v meddle_v with_o they_o they_o also_o put_v into_o the_o coffin_n some_o horrid_a and_o frightful_a shape_n which_o they_o say_v be_v very_o sure_a guardian_n and_o scarecrow_n against_o all_o manner_n of_o robber_n how_o great_a riches_n be_v consume_v and_o spend_v in_o these_o funeral_n be_v almost_o incredible_a for_o beside_o that_o these_o coffin_n be_v often_o of_o gold_n or_o silver_n many_o jewel_n and_o precious_a stone_n of_o great_a value_n be_v together_o enclose_v with_o they_o burial_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o bury_v their_o dead_a in_o those_o year_n where_o the_o last_o number_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o year_n of_o their_o birth_n for_o example_n ibid._n if_o the_o party_n be_v bear_v in_o one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o five_o or_o fifteen_o if_o you_o will_v and_o he_o happen_v to_o die_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o thirty_o five_o forty_o five_o or_o in_o any_o of_o a_o like_a denomination_n they_o keep_v the_o corpse_n all_o that_o year_n over_o be_v in_o continual_a expectation_n that_o as_o his_o soul_n come_v first_o into_o his_o body_n in_o a_o year_n of_o that_o number_n so_o may_v it_o the_o same_o year_n return_v and_o be_v reunite_v again_o with_o it_o and_o this_o foolish_a belief_n do_v so_o far_o prevail_v with_o they_o that_o when_o ever_o it_o happen_v so_o they_o dare_v not_o inter_v the_o body_n but_o the_o year_n after_o dead_a with_o a_o like_a ridiculous_a and_o vain_a opinion_n do_v they_o entertain_v their_o fancy_n concern_v the_o return_n of_o the_o dead_a into_o their_o house_n once_o a_o year_n which_o they_o imagine_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o very_a last_o night_n of_o the_o year_n and_o to_o the_o end_n their_o decease_a friend_n and_o relation_n may_v without_o any_o more_o ado_n enter-in_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v they_o leave_v their_o door_n open_v relat_n all_o that_o night_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o make_v their_o bed_n ready_a for_o they_o and_o set_v a_o basin_n full_a of_o water_n in_o the_o chamber_n to_o wash_v their_o foot_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o they_o may_v have_v occasion_n for_o thus_o with_o great_a stillness_n and_o silence_n they_o expect_v their_o come_n till_o midnight_n when_o suppose_v they_o arrive_v they_o compliment_n they_o by_o tell_v they_o how_o glad_a they_o be_v of_o their_o company_n and_o thereupon_o light_a several_a wax-taper_n that_o be_v place_v on_o a_o altar_n which_o they_o have_v for_o that_o use_n on_o which_o they_o burn_v a_o composition_n of_o sweet-scented_n drug_n with_o a_o thousand_o like_a perfume_n then_o they_o with_o great_a reverence_n bow_v themselves_o to_o they_o pray_v they_o to_o remember_v their_o child_n nephew_n or_o other_o relation_n that_o year_n that_o by_o their_o mean_n they_o may_v obtain_v of_o the_o god_n health_n strength_n and_o a_o long_a and_o prosperous_a life_n with_o plenty_n of_o worldly_a good_n now_o though_o this_o may_v seem_v a_o ridiculous_a custom_n yet_o the_o neglect_v or_o omit_v of_o the_o same_o be_v reck'n_v among_o they_o a_o most_o high_a and_o unpardonable_a crime_n and_o of_o which_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v guilty_a they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o lie_v under_o a_o continual_a apprehension_n that_o the_o dead_a will_v some_o time_n or_o other_o avenge_v that_o impiety_n and_o severe_o punish_v they_o for_o the_o same_o but_o to_o return_v from_o this_o digression_n we_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o end_n and_o upshot_n of_o their_o funeral_n ceremony_n grave_a the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o corpse_n be_v to_o be_v bury_v they_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n give_v public_a notice_n of_o the_o hour_n when_o it_o be_v to_o be_v carry_v to_o its_o grave_a to_o have_v the_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n to_o attend_v it_o relat_n in_o the_o front_n of_o all_o this_o procession_n march_v colour_n and_o standard_n which_o be_v follow_v by_o man_n play_v on_o instrument_n some_o on_o drum_n other_o on_o ho-boy_n other_o on_o bagpipe_n and_o other_o on_o trumpet_n after_o these_o come_v up_o a_o company_n of_o dancer_n who_o be_v dress_v in_o mighty_a strange_a and_o antic_a habit_n like_o stage-player_n leap_v and_o dance_v all_o the_o way_n in_o a_o very_a ridiculous_a manner_n after_o this_o three_o company_n come_v another_o that_o be_v no_o less_o singular_a in_o its_o kind_n they_o be_v a_o number_n of_o man_n arm_v with_o several_a sort_n of_o weapon_n some_o with_o symetar_n other_o with_o large_a shield_n and_o buckler_n and_o other_o with_o club_n who_o massy_a end_n be_v stick_v full_a of_o iron-spike_n these_o be_v second_v by_o other_o that_o carry_v fire-arm_n which_o they_o continual_o discharge_v and_o the_o priest_n who_o come_v next_o after_o they_o do_v cry_n and_o bawl_v as_o loud_o as_o ever_o they_o can_v which_o noise_n though_o very_o great_a be_v still_o increase_v by_o the_o sad_a and_o sonorous_a lamentation_n both_o of_o the_o relation_n and_o people_n attend_v insomuch_o that_o if_o there_o ever_o be_v a_o mad_a concert_n this_o may_v well_o be_v call_v so_o beside_o that_o this_o antic_a mixture_n of_o player_n dancer_n soldier_n musician_n and_o mourner_n make_v it_o the_o most_o ridiculous_a show_v in_o the_o world_n as_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o rich_a they_o be_v most_o common_o carry_v into_o the_o country_n every_o one_o of_o they_o make_v choice_n of_o a_o place_n of_o burial_n for_o himself_o in_o his_o own_o ground_n by_o reason_n they_o hope_v to_o enjoy_v their_o estate_n in_o another_o life_n and_o according_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o same_o by_o their_o be_v bury_v there_o upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o when_o a_o grave_a be_v once_o make_v in_o any_o land_n or_o possession_n the_o kindred_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v from_o that_o time_n forward_o devest_v of_o the_o liberty_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o to_o other_o and_o as_o during_o their_o life_n they_o spend_v much_o time_n and_o money_n towards_o the_o prepare_n of_o those_o grave_n which_o after_o their_o death_n be_v yet_o further_o enrich_v and_o embellish_v by_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n so_o be_v they_o the_o most_o magnificent_a and_o stately_a structure_n that_o can_v ever_o be_v see_v dead_a beside_o all_o this_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o dead_a do_v put_v themselves_o to_o other_o great_a expense_n to_o ibid._n supply_v they_o with_o good_n in_o the_o other_o world_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o some_o public_a place_n they_o erect_v vast_a building_n who_o fabric_n be_v both_o curious_a and_o costly_a and_o have_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o decease_a upon_o they_o they_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n be_v of_o that_o belief_n that_o the_o same_o pass_n to_o the_o other_o world_n and_o that_o their_o depart_a friend_n take_v possession_n of_o they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v make_v over_o to_o they_o by_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n it_o remain_v yet_o that_o we_o speak_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o burial_n which_o be_v in_o use_n among_o they_o viz._n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n and_o of_o their_o king_n the_o former_a of_o which_o be_v inter_v in_o public_a burying-place_n without_o much_o ceremony_n or_o expense_n their_o belief_n be_v that_o they_o must_v be_v poor_a in_o the_o other_o world_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o this_o king_n as_o for_o their_o king_n though_o they_o
the_o manner_n and_o magnificence_n of_o the_o attend_v the_o corpse_n to_o the_o grave_a grave_a herod_n officer_n that_o carry_v the_o body_n to_o the_o grave_a bury_v in_o house_n use_v among_o they_o and_o afterward_o forbid_v forbid_v varro_n l._n 4_o privilege_n of_o the_o hero_n and_o vestal_n buryingplace_n buryingplace_n tacit._n l._n 1._o 1._o pliz_n l._n 7._o c._n 44._o mourning-woman_n law_n that_o order_v the_o manner_n of_o bury_v of_o the_o dead_a dead_a cic._n l._n de_fw-fr legib._n legib._n plin._n l._n 7._o c._n 44._o statue_n of_o the_o dead_a keep_v in_o their_o relation_n house_n and_o in_o public_a place_n place_n ap._n de_fw-fr bel._n punic_n game_n institute_v in_o honour_n of_o the_o dead_a their_o mourning_n mourning_n varrol_n 4._o public_a and_o private_a concern_v that_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o mourn_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o burn_v of_o the_o dead_a mourn_v and_o funeral_n pomp_n for_o their_o emperor_n emperor_n herod_n plut._n in_o marcel_n their_o funeral_n elegy_n the_o apotheosis_n or_o canonization_n of_o their_o emperor_n emperor_n val._n max._n the_o canonization_n of_o empress_n empress_n liv._o l._n 12._o canonization_n of_o private_a person_n the_o common_a way_n of_o bury_v their_o vestal_n manner_n of_o bury_v unchaste_a vestal_n vestal_n plin._n l._n 7._o 7._o diod._n l._n 17._o 17._o procop._n de_fw-fr bel._n pers_n l._n 1._o agath_fw-mi l._n 2._o the_o persian_n expose_v their_o dead_a in_o the_o open_a field_n instead_o of_o bury_v they_o their_o foolish_a opinion_n sick_a soldier_n expose_v to_o the_o wild_a beast_n beast_n herodot_n l._n 3._o 3._o just_a l._n 19_o expose_v of_o dead_a body_n most_o strict_o observe_v by_o the_o persian_n persian_n menand_n in_o excerpt_v de_fw-fr legat._n burn_v of_o the_o dead_a abhor_v by_o they_o they_o just_a l._n 19_o 19_o strab._n l._n 15._o cic._n l._n tuscul_fw-la l._n 1._o bury_v in_o use_n also_o among_o they_o they_o xenoph._n l._n 2._o their_o mourn_a ceremony_n of_o the_o persian_n at_o this_o day_n their_o bewail_v of_o the_o dead_a dead_a thevet_n voyage_n their_o way_n of_o bury_v the_o dead_a their_o foolish_a fancy_n touch_v the_o examen_fw-la of_o soul_n their_o foolish_a opinion_n concern_v good_a and_o bad._n bad._n georg._n eprer_n turc_n c._n 5._o their_o attend_v the_o corpse_n to_o the_o grave_a grave_a lonicer_n chron._n turc_n lib._n 2._o the_o grave_n of_o great_a person_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o burial_n burial_n leunclav_n hist_o musul_n musul_n bellon_n 3._o singul._n chron._n turc_n l._n 2._o 2._o elias_n grammar_n the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o bury_v the_o common_a sort_n sort_n bar._n dec._n 1._o l._n 1._o their_o respect_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o grave_n grave_n georg._n ep_n rer_n turc_n c._n 7._o several_a instance_n to_o this_o purpose_n purpose_n eulog_n l._n 1._o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o burial_n account_v a_o great_a misfortune_n among_o they_o they_o pint._n voyag_n their_o mourning_n mourning_n marin_n relat_n feast_n for_o the_o decease_a their_o sing_v and_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a their_o way_n of_o bury_v corpse_n corpse_n nic._n trig._n de_fw-fr reb_fw-mi sing_v their_o superstition_n about_o the_o time_n of_o their_o burial_n burial_n idem_fw-la ibid._n their_o foolish_a fancy_n touch_v the_o return_n of_o the_o dead_a dead_a pint._n relat_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o attend_v the_o corpse_n to_o the_o grave_a grave_a didac_n relat_n foolish_a and_o superfluous_a expense_n about_o their_o dead_a dead_a id._n ibid._n peculiar_a ceremony_n use_v at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o king_n king_n marin_n relat_n their_o funeral_n procession_n and_o attendance_n the_o magnificence_n of_o their_o grave_n grave_n pint._n voyag_n their_o foolish_a opinion_n concern_v soul_n soul_n joan._n leri_n hist_o americ_n their_o manner_n of_o apparel_v the_o dead_a dead_a id._n ibid._n their_o mourn_a mourn_a bellef_fw-fr in_o cosmog_n the_o richness_n of_o their_o tomb_n and_o monument_n monument_n thevet_fw-la l._n 22._o their_o song_n lamentation_n and_o feast_n their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o abode_n of_o soul_n soul_n johan_n leri_n ibid._n particular_a ceremony_n for_o physician_n the_o ash_n of_o the_o dead_a drink_v drink_v lep._n hist_o ind._n accost_n hist_o amer._n corpse_n keep_v at_o home_n the_o dead_a body_n of_o great_a captain_n carâ—â—ed_v to_o â—â—ttels_fw-mi particular_a ceremony_n for_o the_o king_n of_o mexico_n mexico_n barth_n de_fw-fr las_fw-fr case_n hist_o americ_n humane_a sacrifice_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n their_o funeral_n pomp._n their_o wood-pile_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o bury_v the_o ash_n particular_a ceremony_n for_o the_o king_n of_o mechuacamn_n mechuacamn_n id._n ibid._n their_o funeral_n pomp_n humane_a sacrifice_n in_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o bury_a ash_n affliction_n of_o the_o japannees_n when_o their_o friend_n be_v sick_a and_o their_o joy_n when_o dead_a their_o mourning_n for_o the_o sickness_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n for_o common_a people_n their_o complaint_n and_o petition_n against_o sickness_n &_o disease_n apotheosis_n or_o consecration_n of_o their_o dead_a dead_a franc._n solier_n hist_o japon_n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o funeral_n ceremony_n of_o the_o maldives_n island_n differ_v from_o those_o of_o other_o mahometan_n public_a officer_n for_o bury_v of_o the_o dead_a the_o manner_n of_o their_o bury_v the_o dead_a their_o reason_n how_o great_a a_o esteem_n and_o care_n they_o have_v of_o their_o interment_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o accompany_v the_o corpse_n to_o the_o grave_a grave_a relat._n pyraerd_n their_o ceremony_n at_o the_o interment_n of_o the_o dead_a prayer_n and_o feast_n for_o the_o dead_a their_o mourning_n their_o custom_n when_o any_o die_v at_o sea_n the_o manner_n of_o bury_v among_o the_o caribee_n their_o lamentation_n the_o form_n of_o their_o grave_n their_o ceremony_n at_o the_o innterment_n of_o the_o dead_a their_o mourning_n mourning_n hist_o mor._n &_o nat_n antil_n c._n 24._o rejoice_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o canary_n at_o the_o death_n of_o their_o relation_n a_o like_a practice_n of_o those_o of_o comagra_n respect_n and_o privilege_n give_v by_o those_o of_o candia_n to_o their_o sexton_n sexton_n plut._n quaest_n graec._n 21._o the_o burial_n of_o the_o cyprian_n cyprian_n ael_n l._n 6._o their_o grave_n reason_n for_o these_o their_o ceremony_n ceremony_n relat._n holland_n burial_n of_o the_o greenlander_n greenlander_n relat._n var._n doubtful_a relation_n of_o the_o cruelty_n the_o tartarian_n use_v towards_o the_o dead_a dead_a herodot_n â—_o 4._o 4._o val._n max._n l._n 5._o 5._o râ—lat_n var._n barbarous_a funeral_n pomp._n barbarous_a mausoleum_n or_o royal_a tomb_n of_o the_o tartar_n tartar_n ibid._n grave_n in_o the_o body_n of_o men._n men._n herodot_n l._n 4._o strab._n l._n 11._o mela_n l._n 2._o solin_n c._n 19_o cruel_a piety_n of_o some_o people_n people_n horat._n l._n 1._o od._n od._n tertul._n cont_n marc._n marc._n zenodot_n in_o collect._n cent._n 5._o 5._o hieron_n contr_n jovin_n jovin_n hyg_fw-mi fab._n 274._o the_o body_n of_o wild_a beast_n make_v use_v of_o for_o sepulcher_n grave_n in_o dog_n belly_n belly_n sil._n l._n 23._o agel_n l._n 10._o just_a l._n 41._o bury_v in_o the_o body_n of_o bird_n bird_n aelian_a l._n 10._o people_z that_o use_v to_o burn_v their_o dead_a dead_a caes_n de_fw-fr bel._n gal._n l._n 6._o people_z that_o burn_v themselves_o tacit._n de_fw-fr mor._n germ._n sidon_n apol_n ap._n 2._o sil._n l._n 10._o plut._n de_fw-fr placit_fw-la philos_fw-la cic._n quaest_n acad_a l._n 4._o their_o foolish_a opinion_n opinion_n quintil._n declam_n l._n 10._o mean_v use_v to_o hide_v somewhat_o of_o the_o horror_n of_o this_o solemnity_n people_z that_o beg_v to_o be_v burn_v senec._n de_fw-fr clem_v curt._n l._n 8._o the_o form_n of_o the_o wood-pile_n with_o its_o furniture_n or_o setting-forth_a saxo._n gram._n hist_o dan._n l._n 8._o the_o thracian_n nasty_a way_n of_o treat_v the_o dead_a lact._n l._n 2._o c._n 10._o their_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v do_v diod._n l._n 5._o plin._n l._n 4._o particular_a reason_n of_o those_o that_o cast_v the_o dead_a into_o the_o sea_n rivers_n or_o lake_n lake_n laert._n l._n 9_o universal_a reason_n for_o their_o cast_v the_o dead_a into_o the_o water_n water_n mela._n l._n 3._o 3._o clem._n alex_n in_o protrept_n cic._n l._n 1._o de_fw-fr nat_n deor._n agath_fw-mi l._n 1._o arist_n 1._o metaph._n 3_o such_o as_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o water_n water_n sil._n l._n 3._o aelian_a l._n 4_o wood_n account_v sacred_a this_o savour_n of_o idolatry_n and_o superstition_n superstition_n apol._n l._n 3._o nicol._n ap_fw-mi stob._n serm_n 122._o profanation_n of_o wood_n by_o make_v they_o serve_v for_o funeral_n gibbet_n or_o gallow_n gallow_n var._n 1._o 1._o olaus_n l._n 16._o body_n hang_v up_o in_o house_n instead_o of_o burial_n extravagant_a manner_n of_o bury_v the_o dead_a use_v among_o the_o
be_v erect_v for_o she_o with_o a_o great_a hall_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o adorn_v with_o abundance_n of_o figure_n and_o statue_n all_o bespangle_a with_o precious_a stone_n after_o this_o he_o cause_v her_o corpse_n to_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o frame_n of_o incorruptible_a wood_n fashion_v into_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o cow_n which_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o plate_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o purple-mantle_n cast_v over_o it_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o cow_n be_v kneel_v and_o have_v a_o sun_n of_o massy_a gold_n between_o her_o horn_n and_o be_v enlighten_v by_o a_o lamp_n who_o flame_n be_v feed_v with_o a_o most_o odoriferous_a oil_n hang_v before_o it_o and_o round_o about_o the_o hall_n nothing_o be_v see_v but_o perfume_a pan_n and_o censer_n which_o continual_o cast_v out_o cloud_n of_o sweet_a scent_n and_o perfume_n by_o these_o instance_n we_o may_v perceive_v what_o honour_v the_o egyptian_n of_o old_a be_v use_v to_o confer_v upon_o their_o dead_a and_o for_o 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deprive_v of_o this_o right_n who_o have_v spend_v his_o patrimony_n the_o law_n appoint_v he_o to_o be_v bury_v elsewhere_o the_o same_o corpse_n law_n order_v and_o restrain_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o burial_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v too_o sumptuous_a and_o prodigal_a demetrius_n phalereus_n establish_v a_o magistrate_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o the_o regulate_v of_o they_o and_o put_v a_o fine_a upon_o those_o that_o exceed_v such_o a_o sum_n the_o same_o lawgiver_n order_v that_o no_o other_o monument_n shall_v be_v erect_v over_o the_o place_n where_o the_o corpse_n be_v inter_v than_o a_o pillar_n of_o three_o cubit_n height_n or_o a_o urn_n of_o the_o same_o dimension_n and_o that_o the_o face_n of_o the_o dead_a shall_v be_v turn_v towards_o the_o east_n nevertheless_o this_o custom_n be_v not_o alike_o observe_v throughout_o greece_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o phoenicia_n lay_v the_o dead_a with_o their_o face_n westward_o and_o those_o of_o megara_n bury_v 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into_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v make_v know_v their_o intention_n to_o they_o in_o the_o other_o world_n and_o that_o they_o have_v well_o acquit_v themselves_o in_o perform_v their_o last_o duty_n to_o they_o their_o mourn_v last_v seventeen_o day_n and_o therefore_o they_o common_o cut_v off_o a_o finger_n from_o the_o dead_a body_n and_o on_o the_o same_o confer_v all_o the_o funeral_n honour_v they_o think_v due_a to_o the_o party_n decease_a in_o lycia_n man_n during_o all_o that_o time_n wear_v woman_n clothes_n at_o argos_n they_o dress_v themselves_o in_o white_a and_o make_v great_a banquet_n and_o offer_v many_o sacrifice_n in_o honour_n of_o apollo_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o ceremony_n they_o put_v out_o their_o fire_n and_o afterward_o kindle_v it_o again_o at_o delphos_n they_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o dead_a themselves_o at_o delos_n they_o cut_v off_o their_o own_o hair_n and_o lay_v it_o on_o the_o grave_a the_o platean_n do_v after_o many_o joyful_a 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of_o honour_n they_o can_v possible_o express_v whenever_o they_o chance_v to_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o street_n but_o also_o give_v they_o the_o first_o place_n in_o all_o assembly_n both_o in_o their_o temple_n and_o theatre_n they_o have_v always_o a_o gentleman-usher_n go_v before_o they_o yea_o so_o great_a deference_n be_v give_v to_o their_o presence_n that_o if_o they_o accidental_o meet_v with_o a_o criminal_a lead_v to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n he_o can_v not_o then_o be_v put_v to_o death_n this_o happy_a encounter_n procure_v the_o poor_a wretch_n his_o pardon_n there_o be_v also_o the_o great_a care_n imaginable_a take_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o they_o they_o never_o consecrate_v any_o to_o this_o high_a charge_n but_o from_o six_o year_n of_o age_n to_o ten._n moreover_o they_o be_v to_o be_v without_o any_o blemish_n neither_o stammer_n deaf_a crooked_a lame_a nor_o maim_v their_o parent_n also_o be_v to_o be_v free_a have_v never_o be_v bind_v 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solemn_a be_v the_o mourn_a on_o these_o day_n that_o none_o dare_v either_o work_n or_o divert_v themselves_o neither_o be_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v hear_v throughout_o the_o whole_a city_n but_o sigh_v cry_n and_o lamentation_n chap._n iu_o funeral_n of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v matter_n of_o astonishment_n consider_v the_o persian_n have_v ever_o have_v the_o renown_n of_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o civilise_a nation_n in_o the_o world_n that_o notwithstanding_o they_o shall_v have_v use_v such_o barbarous_a custom_n about_o the_o dead_a 17._o as_o be_v set_v down_o in_o the_o write_n of_o some_o historian_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v among_o they_o those_o remain_v of_o 2._o antiquity_n which_o do_v full_o satisfy_v we_o that_o their_o tomb_n have_v be_v very_o magnificent_a and_o yet_o nevertheless_o if_o we_o will_v give_v credit_n to_o procopius_n and_o agathias_n the_o persian_n be_v never_o wont_a to_o bury_v their_o dead_a body_n so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o bestow_v any_o funeral_n honour_n upon_o they_o they_o but_o as_o these_o author_n tell_v we_o they_o expose_v they_o stark_o naked_a in_o the_o open_a field_n which_o be_v the_o great_a shame_n our_o law_n do_v allot_v to_o the_o most_o infamous_a criminal_n by_o lay_v they_o open_a to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o upon_o the_o high_a way_n opinion_n yea_o in_o their_o opinion_n it_o be_v a_o great_a unhappiness_n if_o either_o bird_n or_o beast_n do_v not_o devour_v their_o carcase_n and_o they_o common_o make_v a_o estimate_n of_o the_o felicity_n of_o these_o poor_a body_n according_a as_o they_o be_v soon_o or_o late_a make_v a_o prey_n of_o concern_v these_o they_o resolve_v that_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v be_v very_o bad_a indeed_o since_o even_o the_o beast_n themselves_o will_v not_o touch_v they_o which_o cause_v a_o extreme_a sorrow_n to_o their_o relation_n they_o take_v it_o for_o a_o ill_a bode_a to_o their_o family_n and_o a_o infallible_a presage_n of_o some_o great_a misfortune_n hang_v over_o their_o head_n for_o they_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o inhabit_v those_o body_n be_v drag_v into_o hell_n will_v not_o fail_v to_o come_v and_o trouble_v they_o and_o that_o be_v always_o accompany_v with_o the_o devil_n their_o tormentor_n they_o will_v certain_o give_v they_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o disturbance_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o these_o corpse_n be_v present_o devour_v their_o joy_n be_v very_o great_a they_o enlarge_v themselves_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o decease_a every_o one_o esteem_v they_o undoubted_o happy_a and_o come_v to_o congratulate_v their_o relation_n on_o that_o account_n for_o as_o they_o believe_v assure_o that_o they_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o elysian_a field_n so_o they_o be_v persuade_v that_o they_o will_v procure_v the_o same_o bliss_n to_o all_o those_o of_o their_o family_n they_o also_o take_v a_o great_a delight_n to_o see_v skeleton_n and_o bone_n scatter_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o field_n whereas_o we_o can_v scarce_o endure_v to_o see_v those_o of_o horse_n and_o dog_n use_v so_o and_o these_o remain_v of_o humane_a body_n the_o sight_n whereof_o give_v we_o so_o much_o horror_n that_o we_o present_o bury_v they_o out_o of_o our_o sight_n whenever_o we_o find_v they_o elsewhere_o than_o in_o charnel-house_n or_o churchyard_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o great_a joy_n because_o they_o conclude_v from_o thence_o the_o happiness_n of_o those_o that_o have_v be_v devour_v wish_v after_o their_o death_n to_o meet_v with_o the_o like_a good_a luck_n beast_n the_o same_o historian_n inform_v we_o that_o when_o any_o private_a soldier_n be_v sick_a in_o their_o army_n and_o in_o outward_a appearance_n past_o recovery_n they_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o next_o wood_n or_o forest_n leave_v with_o he_o only_o a_o piece_n of_o bread_n a_o little_a water_n and_o a_o stick_n that_o he_o may_v as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o strength_n defend_v himself_o from_o the_o wild_a beast_n which_o most_o common_o devour_v 3._o these_o poor_a wretch_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v that_o any_o one_o of_o they_o escape_v and_o come_v back_o to_o his_o own_o house_n all_o the_o people_n run_v away_o from_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v see_v some_o ghost_n or_o devil_n and_o do_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o converse_v with_o any_o body_n till_o after_o he_o have_v be_v purify_v and_o expiate_v by_o the_o priest_n as_o if_o have_v be_v so_o near_o death_n he_o be_v thereby_o according_a to_o their_o opinion_n become_v unfit_a to_o live_v any_o long_o for_o they_o suppose_v that_o he_o must_v needs_o have_v have_v great_a converse_n with_o daemon_n since_o notwithstanding_o his_o extreme_a sickness_n he_o have_v be_v
of_o meat_n to_o the_o grave_a which_o they_o distribute_v to_o those_o that_o pass_v by_o that_o they_o may_v mourn_v with_o they_o and_o do_v hire_v weeping-woman_n to_o make_v this_o ceremony_n the_o more_o doleful_a dead_a as_o to_o their_o way_n of_o burying_n it_o be_v no_o less_o singular_a they_o wash_v the_o corpse_n and_o shave_v all_o its_o hair_n off_o then_o they_o wrap_v it_o in_o a_o linnen-cloth_n which_o they_o have_v besprinkle_v with_o soap-sud_n and_o afterward_o with_o rose-water_n and_o thus_o lay_v it_o down_o stretch_v out_o at_o length_n in_o a_o coffin_n which_o they_o expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o comer_n in_o the_o entry_n of_o their_o house_n not_o lie_v on_o its_o back_n or_o belly_n but_o on_o its_o right_a side_n with_o the_o face_n turn_v to_o the_o south_n as_o if_o look_v towards_o mecha_n a_o city_n which_o they_o have_v a_o great_a veneration_n for_o it_o be_v the_o native_a place_n of_o their_o prophet_n this_o coffin_n be_v cover_v with_o 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not_o afraid_a but_o answer_v bold_o bad._n another_o distinction_n no_o less_o ridiculous_a than_o this_o do_v they_o make_v between_o good_a and_o wicked_a person_n they_o say_v that_o at_o the_o day_n of_o doom_n 5._o mahumet_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o valley_n of_o jehoshaphat_n to_o see_v whether_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v judge_v man_n in_o righteousness_n and_o that_o after_o judgement_n past_a he_o shall_v be_v change_v into_o a_o white_a sheep_n in_o who_o fleece_n all_o the_o turk_n shall_v be_v hide_v as_o so_o many_o small_a worm_n and_o that_o those_o who_o shall_v fall_v off_o at_o his_o shake_n of_o himself_o shall_v be_v damn_v but_o that_o such_o as_o shall_v stick_v close_o to_o he_o shall_v be_v save_v because_o he_o will_v carry_v they_o along_o with_o he_o into_o paradise_n grave_a as_o for_o what_o concern_v their_o manner_n of_o accompany_v the_o corpse_n to_o the_o grave_a it_o be_v very_o plain_a and_o simple_a they_o carry_v it_o out_o of_o the_o house_n the_o head_n foremost_a the_o 2._o priest_n go_v before_o it_o sing_v hymn_n or_o prayer_n and_o the_o relation_n and_o friend_n follow_v after_o bitter_o wail_v and_o lament_v at_o their_o return_n they_o feast_v the_o priest_n and_o reward_v they_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o money_n if_o the_o party_n decease_v be_v rich_a but_o if_o he_o be_v poor_a they_o go_v through_o the_o street_n and_o other_o public_a place_n and_o beg_v of_o the_o people_n what_o be_v due_a to_o they_o on_o this_o account_n burial_n as_o for_o great_a personage_n they_o different_o make_v choice_n of_o their_o sepulcher_n according_a to_o their_o various_a inclination_n and_o fancy_n some_o of_o they_o cause_v themselves_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o curious_a and_o pleasant_a garden_n plant_v with_o abundance_n of_o tree_n and_o embellish_v with_o musul_n flower_n which_o garden_n they_o encompass_v about_o with_o strong_a wall_n that_o no_o beast_n may_v enter_v they_o walk_v over_o their_o grave_n or_o annoy_n and_o defile_v they_o with_o their_o dung_n this_o seem_v a_o insufferable_a thing_n to_o they_o even_o after_o their_o death_n as_o if_o they_o suppose_v themselves_o to_o be_v sensible_a in_o their_o grave_n beside_o they_o build_v great_a almshouse_n near_o the_o place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o be_v bury_v and_o bequeath_v large_a revenue_n to_o the_o same_o for_o the_o relief_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a other_o order_n their_o coffin_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o 2._o mosque_n where_o they_o be_v place_v on_o the_o ground_n cover_v with_o their_o canopy_n and_o turban_n with_o several_a lamp_n continual_o burn_v about_o they_o after_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o grave_n of_o all_o their_o emperor_n most_o common_o adorn_v and_o particular_o that_o of_o mahumet_n himself_o at_o medina_n true_a it_o be_v that_o his_o coffin_n have_v no_o alcoran_n fasten_v to_o it_o because_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o their_o prophet_n they_o do_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o pray_v 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the_o grave_a and_o find_v it_o so_o they_o cover_v it_o again_o and_o tread_v down_o the_o place_n 24._o with_o their_o foot_n sigh_v and_o sob_v in_o a_o most_o sad_a manner_n when_o all_o this_o be_v by_o they_o perform_v they_o go_v and_o make_v themselves_o merry_a with_o feast_v and_o drink_v even_o to_o excess_n that_o they_o may_v drown_v their_o sorrow_n and_o drive_v it_o from_o their_o heart_n the_o inhabitans_fw-la of_o the_o fortunate_a island_n as_o likewise_o those_o of_o comagra_n have_v no_o such_o pity_n for_o their_o decease_a friend_n relation_n for_o the_o canarian_o who_o inhabit_v the_o former_a be_v so_o far_o from_o weep_v that_o they_o do_v nothing_o else_o but_o sing_v dance_z and_o divert_v themselves_o at_o the_o interment_n of_o their_o dead_a and_o the_o latter_a clothe_v they_o with_o their_o rich_a wear_n apparel_n comagra_n and_o congratulate_v they_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o happiness_n that_o be_v fall_v to_o their_o lot_n in_o be_v free_v 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tartar_n these_o people_n which_o be_v former_o call_v scythian_n and_o be_v still_o in_o our_o day_n account_v barbarous_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o rude_a savage_a and_o wander_a way_n of_o live_v have_v no_o home_n or_o settle_a dwelling-place_n as_o other_o but_o herd_v together_o var._n in_o wood_n and_o field_n like_o brute-beast_n sometime_o in_o one_o place_n and_o sometime_o in_o another_o according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o season_n and_o conveniency_n of_o pasture_n i_o say_v these_o very_a people_n all_o wild_a and_o brutish_a as_o they_o be_v have_v notwithstanding_o excel_v many_o other_o nation_n in_o the_o piety_n they_o have_v show_v and_o duty_n they_o have_v pay_v to_o the_o dead_a dead_a i_o know_v that_o some_o accuse_v they_o of_o cruelty_n in_o this_o matter_n say_v that_o they_o either_o hang_v the_o dead_a on_o tree_n in_o the_o remote_a and_o cold_a place_n to_o harden_v they_o thereby_o or_o what_o be_v much_o more_o horrid_a devour_v they_o after_o they_o 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and_o s._n jerome_n who_o see_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o and_o pausanias_n who_o have_v describe_v the_o same_o sai_z that_o it_o consist_v of_o three_o pyramid_n make_v with_o so_o much_o art_n and_o contrivance_n that_o they_o be_v account_v so_o many_o wonder_n beside_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o another_o curiosity_n about_o this_o sepulchre_n which_o be_v no_o less_o admirable_a and_o will_v its_o like_a be_v disbelieved_a and_o pass_v for_o a_o fable_n have_v it_o be_v record_v by_o a_o author_n of_o less_o credit_n and_o reputation_n this_o monument_n say_v he_o which_o be_v make_v all_o of_o marble_n have_v a_o door_n of_o the_o same_o stone_n that_o do_v once_o a_o year_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o hour_n open_v itself_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o secret_a art_n or_o hide_a spring_n and_o shut_v again_o of_o itself_o a_o little_a while_n after_o though_o at_o any_o other_o time_n it_o may_v have_v be_v soon_o break_v all_o to_o piece_n than_o open_v by_o any_o industry_n or_o 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to_o be_v build_v himself_o at_o ecbatana_n in_o media_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o be_v the_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n he_o order_v it_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o fashion_n of_o a_o tower_n which_o be_v wrought_v with_o such_o extreme_a curiosity_n and_o art_n that_o the_o world_n never_o yet_o see_v its_o fellow_n its_o contrivance_n be_v altogether_o stupendous_a and_o inimitable_a josephus_n who_o i_o now_o quote_v and_o who_o himself_o see_v it_o several_a age_n after_o say_z that_o in_o his_o day_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v yet_o stark_o new_a and_o look_v then_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v but_o just_a finish_v add_v that_o a_o jewish_a priest_n have_v a_o allowance_n give_v he_o to_o keep_v there_o both_o day_n and_o night_n that_o no_o body_n may_v spoil_v or_o damnify_v that_o admirable_a building_n with_o who_o beauty_n and_o extraordinary_a curiosity_n the_o king_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o take_v that_o they_o since_o make_v use_n of_o it_o 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keep_v to_o himself_o some_o thing_n he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o publish_v to_o all_o that_o be_v present_a which_o he_o afterward_o whisper_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o rabbi_n under_o pretence_n of_o ask_v he_o his_o advice_n touch_v the_o disposal_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o make_v of_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n offend_v when_o this_o be_v do_v he_o offer_v public_a satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o injury_n by_o he_o do_v or_o scandal_n occasion_v either_o by_o his_o debauchery_n violence_n or_o any_o private_a grudge_n or_o enmity_n beg_v pardon_n of_o all_o those_o who_o he_o have_v offend_v and_o protest_v that_o he_o likewise_o hearty_o pardon_v they_o who_o have_v do_v or_o intend_v he_o any_o wrong_n as_o for_o what_o concern_v the_o satisfaction_n he_o be_v to_o make_v to_o god_n god_n he_o offer_v he_o no_o other_o but_o that_o of_o his_o own_o death_n as_o suppose_v the_o same_o will_v sufficient_o expiate_v all_o his_o sin_n wherein_o he_o perhaps_o do_v 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that_o this_o angel_n shall_v so_o cruel_o torment_v and_o afflict_v the_o people_n for_o they_o believe_v he_o be_v former_o much_o worse_a than_o he_o be_v now_o do_v by_o their_o continual_a prayer_n so_o far_o prevail_v with_o god_n that_o he_o deliver_v he_o into_o their_o hand_n whereupon_o they_o have_v most_o straight_o bind_v he_o put_v out_o his_o left_a eye_n insomuch_o that_o be_v now_o half-blind_a he_o can_v no_o more_o do_v they_o so_o much_o harm_n as_o former_o dead_a now_o to_o prepare_v the_o corpse_n in_o order_n to_o its_o burial_n they_o fetch_v fresh_a water_n the_o clean_a they_o can_v get_v which_o they_o boil_v with_o camomile_n dry_a rose_n and_o such_o like_a odoriferous_a and_o sweet-scented_n herb_n and_o flower_n wherein_o they_o wash_v it_o very_o careful_o thereby_o to_o intimate_v that_o death_n have_v not_o only_o purge_v he_o from_o all_o his_o filthiness_n but_o make_v he_o of_o a_o good_a and_o pleasant_a savour_n with_o god_n tunick_n this_o do_v 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of_o the_o good_a &_o bad_a for_o as_o he_o will_v receive_v all_o they_o into_o the_o number_n of_o his_o elect_n that_o have_v respect_v it_o so_o will_v he_o cast_v down_o to_o hell_n all_o those_o reprobate_n who_o devil-like_a have_v despise_v and_o contemn_v the_o same_o there_o it_o may_v seem_v strange_a to_o some_o that_o after_o this_o pompous_a and_o triumphal_a procession_n a_o quite_o contrary_a choir_n shall_v follow_v there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unsuitable_a to_o those_o hymn_n and_o other_o mark_n of_o rejoice_n aforementioned_a than_o the_o tear_n and_o lamentation_n of_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o decease_a and_o that_o sadness_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o all_o their_o friend_n but_o these_o tear_n of_o the_o laity_n have_v their_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rejoice_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o one_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o other_o that_o of_o faith_n both_o which_o sentiment_n be_v so_o just_a that_o far_o from_o 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weakness_n cast_v we_o down_o and_o faith_n raise_v we_o our_o miserable_a condition_n make_v we_o mourn_v and_o the_o divine_a promise_n rejoice_v and_o comfort_v we_o i_o forgive_v parent_n say_v s._n jerome_n for_o the_o tear_n they_o shed_v at_o their_o child_n death_n no_o i_o can_v pursue_v he_o blame_v your_o mourning_n when_o i_o consider_v you_o be_v the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a but_o withal_o must_v blame_v you_o if_o you_o do_v not_o cease_v your_o tear_n when_o i_o have_v put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o you_o be_v christian_n and_o s._n chrysostom_n on_o the_o same_o subject_n speak_v to_o this_o purpose_n i_o do_v not_o absolute_o forbid_v you_o to_o weep_v but_o to_o weep_v immoderate_o i_o be_o not_o cruel_a but_o rather_o sympathize_v with_o you_o as_o well_o know_v how_o much_o nature_n suffer_v on_o these_o occasion_n this_o i_o see_v common_o happen_v even_o to_o the_o most_o virtuous_a person_n and_o not_o to_o mention_v those_o two_o great_a patriarch_n abraham_n and_o joseph_n the_o one_o whereof_o weep_v over_o his_o wife_n sarah_n and_o the_o other_o over_o his_o father_n jacob_n jesus_n christ_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v our_o pattern_n weep_v at_o the_o grave_a of_o lazarus_n which_o the_o jew_n perceive_v do_v attribute_v his_o tear_n to_o the_o love_n he_o have_v for_o this_o holy_a person_n you_o see_v therefore_o conclude_v s._n ambrose_n that_o tear_n when_o moderate_a may_v be_v the_o mark_n as_o well_o of_o our_o piety_n as_o of_o our_o grief_n and_o that_o be_v make_v up_o of_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o nature_n and_o certainty_n of_o our_o hope_n they_o may_v well_o become_v our_o christian_a funeral_n for_o beside_o i_o find_v that_o the_o prayer_n the_o friend_n of_o the_o dead_a rehearse_v be_v very_o suitable_a to_o this_o religious_a solemnity_n some_o sing_v other_o weep_v and_o these_o last_o pray_v now_o this_o variety_n which_o seem_v so_o disagree_v and_o inconsistent_a be_v nevertheless_o most_o please_a to_o god_n and_o make_v a_o most_o admirable_a harmony_n wherein_o he_o very_o much_o delight_n because_o these_o differ_a voice_n be_v not_o so_o contrary_a one_o to_o another_o but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o good_a and_o holy_a the_o priest_n sing_v for_o joy_n in_o view_n of_o the_o great_a happiness_n and_o bliss_n of_o the_o decease_a the_o relation_n weep_v to_o see_v themselves_o for_o a_o time_n deprive_v of_o he_o and_o because_o they_o can_v accompany_v he_o into_o glory_n last_o his_o friend_n pray_v that_o nothing_o may_v stop_v he_o in_o his_o journey_n and_o that_o without_o call_v at_o purgatory_n he_o may_v immediate_o enter_v upon_o those_o enjoyment_n and_o blessing_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o in_o the_o mansion_n of_o eternity_n to_o the_o same_o motive_n we_o must_v also_o attribute_v those_o mass_n which_o be_v afterward_o celebrate_v and_o alm_n that_o be_v give_v these_o pious_a work_n as_o well_o as_o prayer_n be_v do_v for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o depart_a soul_n which_o custom_n have_v always_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o church_n as_o we_o may_v collect_v from_o all_o the_o fore_n quote_v father_n who_o speak_v of_o the_o funeral_n of_o the_o christian_n mention_v also_o these_o charitable_a and_o holy_a aid_n but_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o here_o omit_v to_o set_v down_o their_o word_n at_o large_a christian_n now_o what_o remain_v be_v to_o show_v that_o christian_n ever_o have_v particular_a place_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a in_o and_o that_o those_o place_n be_v consecrate_v and_o hallow_a we_o read_v in_o the_o pontifical_a that_o almost_o the_o same_o ceremony_n be_v use_v at_o the_o consecration_n of_o coemetery_n as_o at_o that_o of_o church_n both_o which_o have_v the_o same_o privilege_n and_o the_o one_o may_v be_v pollute_v as_o many_o way_n as_o the_o other_o st._n denys_n the_o areopagite_n who_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v in_o the_o seven_o chapter_n of_o his_o hierarchy_n call_v coemetery_n honourable_a and_o sacred_a place_n the_o same_o appellation_n tertullian_n give_v they_o in_o the_o 51._o chapter_n of_o his_o book_n of_o his_o soul_n as_o well_o as_o optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la in_o his_o six_o book_n saint_n cyprian_a in_o his_o 68_o epistle_n st._n ambrose_n in_o the_o second_o book_n of_o office_n and_o saint_n austin_n in_o his_o 64._o epistle_n moreover_o s._n jerome_n speak_v of_o st._n ignatius_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o coemetery_n of_o the_o first_o christian_n which_o be_v at_o antioch_n without_o daphnis-gate_n and_o saint_n chrysostom_n in_o his_o sermon_n concern_v faith_n and_o the_o law_n assure_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n there_o be_v not_o one_o christian_a city_n town_n or_o village_n in_o the_o world_n which_o have_v not_o a_o churchyard_n belong_v to_o it_o but_o beside_o this_o great_a number_n of_o authority_n which_o can_v be_v oppose_v all_o of_o they_o prove_v the_o sacredness_n of_o these_o place_n by_o the_o holy_a name_n which_o be_v bestow_v upon_o they_o we_o shall_v be_v the_o more_o persuade_v and_o convince_v of_o this_o truth_n if_o we_o do_v consider_v that_o the_o mass_n and_o other_o divine_a and_o ecclesiastical_a service_n be_v here_o celebrate_v as_o well_o as_o in_o church_n neither_o do_v i_o speak_v only_o of_o those_o place_n call_v catacumbae_fw-la where_o martyr_n be_v inter_v but_o general_o of_o all_o our_o churchyard_n let_v we_o hear_v what_o st._n clement_n the_o pope_n say_v in_o his_o apostolical_a constitution_n assemble_v yourselves_o in_o the_o coemetery_n there_o read_v the_o sacred_a book_n and_o sing_v your_o spiritual_a hymn_n be_v present_a at_o the_o mass_n that_o be_v celebrate_v there_o and_o after_o you_o have_v receive_v the_o body_n of_o our_o saviour_n continue_v the_o harmony_n of_o your_o song_n
next_o let_v we_o inspect_v the_o act_n of_o pope_n liberius_n wherein_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o have_v be_v drive_v and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n by_o the_o command_n of_o constans_n the_o arrian_n emperor_n he_o retire_v to_o coemetery_n there_o to_o acquit_v himself_o in_o the_o duty_n belong_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o s._n athanasius_n in_o his_o apology_n to_o the_o same_o constans_n say_v that_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n who_o be_v catholic_n gather_v themselves_o together_o to_o pray_v in_o the_o churchyard_n be_v unwilling_a to_o enter_v the_o church_n because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o george_n the_o arrian_n bishop_n so_o that_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a matter_n of_o joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o we_o to_o be_v bury_v in_o such_o holy_a place_n now_o all_o this_o show_v that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o constant_a belief_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o those_o of_o other_o man_n but_o as_o relic_n which_o be_v one_o day_n to_o be_v transport_v into_o the_o heavenly_a jerusalem_n wo_n to_o they_o who_o by_o their_o impenitence_n and_o obstinacy_n shall_v be_v find_v unworthy_a of_o this_o unspeakable_a bliss_n for_o as_o their_o unclean_a and_o pollute_a carcase_n have_v defile_v and_o profane_v these_o sacred_a place_n so_o shall_v they_o be_v eternal_o punish_v for_o it_o in_o hell_n where_o instead_o of_o a_o holy_a burial_n they_o shall_v like_o the_o rich_a man_n in_o the_o gospel_n for_o ever_o have_v no_o other_o grave_a than_o those_o devour_a yet_o never_o consume_a flame_n chap._n xix_o concern_v the_o right_n of_o burial_n and_o law_n make_v in_o that_o behalf_n i_o have_v reserve_v the_o speak_n of_o the_o right_n of_o burial_n for_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o this_o treatise_n as_o be_v a_o matter_n that_o regard_v all_o nation_n because_o shall_v i_o have_v go_v about_o to_o set_v down_o the_o ceremony_n of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o in_o particular_a i_o shall_v never_o have_v finish_v my_o discourse_n now_o as_o this_o right_n among_o heathen_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o god_n heathen_n the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n and_o the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o that_o purpose_n so_o i_o intend_v to_o treat_v of_o all_o these_o three_o to_o the_o end_n the_o reader_n may_v have_v a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a information_n concern_v this_o subject_a go_n if_o we_o herein_o consult_v their_o most_o ancient_a poet_n who_o be_v account_v as_o so_o many_o secretary_n of_o their_o god_n and_o interpreter_n of_o their_o will_n they_o all_o with_o one_o accord_n will_v tell_v we_o that_o burial_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o indispensable_a duty_n charge_v upon_o mankind_n of_o which_o none_o can_v deprive_v another_o without_o a_o manifest_a breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n nay_o they_o peremptory_o assert_v that_o conqueror_n themselves_o may_v not_o deny_v it_o their_o vanquish_a enemy_n euripides_n represent_v the_o woman_n of_o argos_n cry_v out_o against_o creon_n king_n of_o thebes_n as_o a_o ungodly_a and_o atheistical_a prince_n because_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o bury_v their_o son_n who_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n they_o have_v fight_v against_o he_o not_o be_v able_a to_o conceive_v but_o that_o if_o he_o have_v acknowledge_v the_o god_n he_o will_v have_v respect_v their_o law_n and_o sophocles_n speak_v of_o the_o threat_n wherewith_o the_o same_o creon_n menace_v antigone_n because_o she_o have_v contrary_a to_o his_o order_n bury_v her_o brother_n polynices_n introduce_v she_o answer_v that_o prince_n with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o constancy_n found_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o the_o god_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o of_o men._n antigon_n when_o i_o inter_v say_v she_o the_o body_n of_o my_o dear_a brother_n i_o do_v nothing_o but_o discharge_v a_o duty_n to_o which_o the_o celestial_a and_o infernal_a power_n have_v indispensable_o oblige_v we_o it_o be_v a_o law_n which_o those_o immortal_a sovereign_n have_v give_v to_o man_n and_o i_o do_v not_o see_v that_o thou_o who_o though_o a_o king_n be_v mortal_a and_o their_o vassal_n as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v oppose_v or_o hinder_v the_o perform_n of_o this_o sacred_a devoir_n it_o be_v a_o law_n that_o have_v ever_o be_v observe_v and_o so_o ancient_a that_o its_o original_a be_v since_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n wherefore_o i_o have_v rather_o do_v what_o it_o enjoin_v i_o than_o obey_v thy_o command_n there_o be_v far_o more_o reason_n for_o i_o to_o apprehend_v the_o displeasure_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o god_n than_o thy_o threat_n encom_o of_o which_o truth_n isocrates_n be_v persuade_v high_o commend_v theseus_n and_o the_o athenian_n for_o the_o great_a care_n they_o take_v to_o bury_v the_o dead_a say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n and_o token_n of_o their_o piety_n towards_o the_o god_n since_o it_o be_v they_o and_o not_o man_n who_o establish_v that_o law_n upon_o which_o account_n it_o be_v that_o the_o sibyl_n among_o the_o other_o important_a advice_n which_o she_o give_v aeneas_n about_o the_o design_n he_o have_v to_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o hell_n strict_o charge_v he_o not_o to_o set_v forth_o before_o he_o have_v cause_v the_o body_n of_o misenus_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o seashore_n to_o be_v bury_v tell_v he_o that_o as_o on_o this_o occasion_n he_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o special_a protection_n of_o the_o god_n so_o he_o must_v by_o this_o piety_n endeavour_v to_o deserve_v the_o same_o dead_a to_o the_o premise_n may_v be_v add_v several_a oracle_n which_o clear_o speak_v in_o favour_n of_o burial_n 3._o diodorus_n inform_v we_o that_o cybele_n relation_n have_v cause_v atys_n to_o be_v murder_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o too_o great_a familiarity_n with_o she_o and_o leave_v his_o body_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o whole_a country_n of_o phrygia_n which_o be_v the_o scene_n of_o that_o cruel_a action_n be_v thereupon_o plague_v with_o sickness_n and_o afflict_v with_o famine_n and_o that_o the_o phrygian_n on_o this_o sad_a occasion_n consult_v the_o god_n to_o find_v out_o some_o relief_n of_o these_o misery_n receive_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o that_o the_o body_n of_o atys_n be_v to_o be_v inter_v neither_o be_v the_o caphyans_n in_o arcadia_n arcad._n less_o severe_o punish_v for_o have_v barbarous_o slay_v some_o boy_n that_o do_v they_o no_o harm_n and_o give_v they_o no_o other_o burial_n but_o that_o of_o the_o stone_n wherewith_o they_o have_v strike_v they_o down_o for_o their_o woman_n be_v immediate_o seize_v with_o a_o distemper_n which_o make_v they_o all_o miscarry_v insomuch_o as_o they_o will_v never_o have_v have_v any_o child_n bear_v to_o they_o have_v they_o not_o obey_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o god_n who_o command_v they_o out_o of_o hand_n to_o bury_v 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pious_a duty_n towards_o he_o for_o though_o they_o can_v not_o find_v his_o body_n yet_o they_o consecrate_v a_o grove_n in_o which_o they_o erect_v a_o sumptuous_a tomb_n in_o honour_n of_o he_o sepulcher_n these_o sepulcher_n which_o be_v call_v cenotaphia_fw-la that_o be_v empty_a monument_n be_v nevertheless_o according_a to_o the_o foolish_a opinion_n of_o the_o pagan_n very_o useful_a to_o the_o dead_a for_o they_o fancy_v that_o provide_v they_o be_v not_o look_v into_o the_o corpse_n for_o which_o they_o be_v intend_v though_o never_o so_o far_o distant_a enter_v into_o they_o but_o that_o if_o out_o of_o curiosity_n any_o one_o open_v these_o tomb_n they_o present_o vanish_v away_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o they_o erect_v monument_n as_o well_o for_o such_o as_o perish_v at_o sea_n be_v devour_v by_o beast_n or_o die_v in_o foreign_a part_n
pagan_n with_o that_o gross_a blindness_n into_o which_o they_o wilful_o plunge_v themselves_o by_o place_v they_o among_o the_o number_n of_o the_o god_n who_o they_o have_v by_o experience_n know_v to_o be_v but_o man_n have_v see_v they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o obnoxious_a to_o death_n which_o be_v the_o great_a defect_n of_o humane_a nature_n and_o therefore_o most_o contrary_a to_o divinity_n 1._o and_o methinks_v the_o poet_n prudentius_n treat_v they_o very_o favourable_o when_o laugh_v at_o the_o plurality_n and_o vanity_n of_o their_o god_n he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v as_o many_o temple_n at_o rome_n as_o sepulcher_n build_v in_o honour_n of_o their_o hero_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o superstition_n be_v universal_a among_o they_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o death_n indifferent_o consecrate_v all_o manner_n of_o person_n and_o be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o entitle_v they_o to_o divine_a worship_n and_o therefore_o on_o this_o occasion_n the_o high_a personage_n forget_v their_o state_n and_o grandeur_n and_o humble_v themselves_o to_o the_o mean_a service_n at_o the_o funeral_n of_o those_o who_o they_o have_v in_o their_o life_n time_n look_v upon_o with_o contempt_n insomuch_o as_o even_o prince_n honour_v their_o subject_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v by_o death_n hallow_a and_o deify_v and_o general_n of_o army_n the_o mean_a of_o their_o soldier_n trajan_n himself_o who_o have_v always_o past_a for_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o wise_a emperor_n that_o rome_n ever_o have_v be_v not_o altogether_o free_a from_o this_o error_n 68_o for_o we_o read_v in_o the_o historian_n dion_n that_o he_o build_v altar_n to_o the_o soldier_n who_o have_v serve_v he_o in_o that_o perilous_a and_o desperate_a war_n which_o he_o wage_v against_o decebalus_n king_n of_o the_o dacian_o and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o field_n and_o what_o surprise_v i_o more_o be_v that_o wise_a and_o learned_a man_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v themselves_o from_o be_v take_v with_o this_o superstition_n and_o not_o only_o with_o the_o multitude_n follow_v but_o by_o their_o write_n authorize_v the_o same_o labeo_n tell_v we_o with_o his_o usual_a gravity_n as_o if_o he_o be_v pronounce_v the_o decree_n and_o act_n of_o the_o senate_n that_o all_o soul_n universal_o be_v deify_v 3._o from_o the_o moment_n they_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o body_n 11._o and_o the_o platonist_n make_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o these_o so_o common_a divinity_n than_o that_o the_o one_o do_v still_o continue_v to_o be_v wicked_a after_o their_o death_n as_o they_o be_v in_o their_o life-time_n and_o that_o the_o other_o on_o the_o contrary_n be_v always_o good_a assert_v that_o those_o who_o have_v lead_v a_o ungodly_a life_n be_v no_o soon_o dead_a but_o they_o be_v turn_v to_o hobgoblin_n spectre_n and_o ghost_n that_o haunt_v house_n and_o church-yard_n as_o they_o who_o have_v live_v well_o do_v become_v tutelar_a and_o family-god_n in_o short_a this_o opinion_n be_v of_o old_a so_o universal_o receive_v that_o there_o be_v not_o a_o family_n but_o have_v their_o own_o god_n for_o every_o one_o honour_v in_o particular_a all_o those_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n that_o be_v dead_a 15._o lactantius_n who_o live_v in_o those_o day_n inform_v we_o that_o they_o make_v image_n of_o they_o which_o they_o careful_o keep_v in_o their_o house_n and_o the_o better_a to_o render_v they_o venerable_a they_o clothe_v they_o in_o the_o same_o habit_n wherewith_o the_o other_o god_n who_o they_o adore_v in_o their_o temple_n be_v adorn_v dress_v all_o the_o statue_n of_o their_o decease_a woman_n in_o the_o habiliment_n of_o goddess_n and_o those_o of_o man_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o go_n but_o lest_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o lactantius_n be_v a_o christian_n do_v herein_o impose_v upon_o we_o to_o make_v we_o the_o more_o decry_v and_o abhor_v their_o religion_n we_o may_v with_o little_a pain_n find_v the_o like_a instance_n in_o their_o own_o author_n silu._n the_o poet_n statius_n in_o the_o description_n he_o make_v of_o the_o funeral_n honour_n which_o abscancius_n pay_v to_o his_o wife_n priscilla_n do_v not_o omit_v to_o mention_v that_o he_o extend_v they_o to_o a_o apotheosis_n or_o consecration_n and_o deny_v she_o nothing_o of_o that_o veneration_n which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o great_a goddess_n 8._o apulcius_n say_v no_o less_o of_o charite_n her_o mourn_v for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n leopolemus_n for_o have_v apparel_v he_o like_o bacchus_n she_o make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o pay_v he_o the_o same_o honour_n that_o go_v due_a to_o that_o god_n and_o indeed_o from_o what_o they_o tell_v we_o themselves_o i_o find_v that_o they_o express_v no_o less_o reverence_n to_o they_o who_o they_o have_v soon_o die_v than_o to_o those_o they_o believe_v immortal_o and_o be_v worship_v public_o for_o beside_o sacrifice_n they_o institute_v game_n and_o solemn_a festival_n in_o honour_n of_o they_o yea_o which_o be_v more_o and_o the_o great_a mark_n of_o worship_n that_o can_v be_v express_v they_o swear_v by_o their_o ash_n leg._n cicero_z in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o law_n say_v that_o these_o game_n solemnity_n and_o sacrifice_n be_v authorize_v by_o a_o practice_n of_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n it_o have_v never_o be_v question_v but_o that_o all_o person_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v depart_v this_o life_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o rank_n and_o number_n of_o the_o go_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o consonant_n to_o this_o pious_a custom_n he_o behave_v himself_o at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o daughter_n as_o for_o oath_n which_o be_v sacred_a protestation_n and_o affirmation_n of_o any_o thing_n wherein_o the_o immortal_a god_n be_v call_v to_o witness_n we_o find_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a among_o profane_a author_n than_o their_o swear_v by_o the_o ash_n of_o their_o parent_n and_o other_o near_a relation_n ep._n this_o we_o read_v in_o ovid_n that_o briseis_n confirm_v something_o by_o oath_n to_o achilles_n take_v the_o soul_n of_o her_o three_o decease_a brother_n who_o she_o consider_v as_o so_o many_o god_n to_o witness_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o she_o aver_v to_o he_o 8._o hermione_n in_o the_o same_o poet_n swear_v to_o orestes_n by_o the_o bone_n of_o her_o father_n 15._o propertius_n do_v the_o like_a to_o cynthia_n by_o those_o of_o his_o parent_n claudian_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o decent_a and_o become_v a_o man_n 1._o nor_o so_o commendable_a as_o to_o swear_v by_o the_o ash_n of_o his_o parent_n and_o seneca_n the_o rhetorician_n introduce_v a_o young_a man_n who_o his_o uncle_n have_v disinherit_v because_o he_o take_v care_n to_o supply_v his_o father_n want_n 1._o make_v he_o deliver_v himself_o in_o these_o word_n how_o can_v i_o see_v he_o starve_v for_o hunger_n by_o who_o ash_n i_o must_v swear_v one_o day_n finis_fw-la mens_fw-la cujusque_fw-la be_v est_fw-la cuique_fw-la cuique_fw-la eccl._n 7._o 4._o 4._o deuter._n 32._o 29._o 29._o eccl._n 9_o 10_o 10_o diod._n lib._n 2._o hist_o officer_n employ_v by_o the_o egyptian_n at_o their_o funeral_n funeral_n mela_n l._n 1._o ch_n 9_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o bury_v and_o embalm_v their_o common_a sepulcher_n sepulcher_n lucian_n de_fw-fr luctu_fw-la their_o mourning_n and_o lamentation_n for_o the_o common_a sort_n sort_n sixt._n empyric_n l._n 3._o for_o their_o king_n public_a examination_n of_o the_o life_n of_o their_o prince_n after_o their_o death_n royal_a sepulcher_n sepulcher_n bellon_n sing_v observat_fw-la l._n 2._o their_o figure_n and_o vast_a dimension_n the_o sepulchre_n of_o a_o young_a princess_n princess_n herodot_n l._n 2._o hist_o three_o sort_n of_o burial_n bury_v and_o burn_v of_o the_o dead_a in_o use_n among_o the_o grecian_n grecian_n thucyd._n l._n 1._o divers_a example_n of_o burial_n funeral_n eulogy_n and_o common_a place_n of_o soldier_n burial_n burial_n demosth_n cont_n eubulid_n eubulid_n plut._n in_o solon_n senec_n in_o oedip._n act._n 1._o place_v of_o burial_n for_o such_o who_o die_v on_o their_o bed_n privilege_n of_o hero_n law_n that_o exclude_v spendthrift_n from_o the_o buryingplace_n of_o their_o father_n father_n gruther_n kirckman_n guichard_n law_n that_o direct_v the_o manner_n of_o burial_n and_o lay_v of_o the_o corpse_n their_o mourn_a the_o manner_n of_o bury_v their_o dead_a and_o attend_v at_o funeral_n very_o various_a according_a to_o the_o different_a country_n of_o greece_n greece_n thucyd._n l._n 1._o the_o duty_n of_o bury_v inviolable_a among_o they_o example_n of_o wood-pile_n or_o burn_v of_o the_o dead_a dead_a homer_n iliad_n bury_v and_o burn_v of_o the_o dead_a use_v among_o the_o roman_n roman_n herodot_n dion_n herod_n herod_n liv._o l._n 12._o 12._o varro_n l._n 4._o de_fw-fr lin._n lat._n ceremony_n observe_v at_o their_o departure_n
be_v account_v so_o sacred_a among_o they_o that_o the_o athenian_n condemn_v several_a great_a captain_n to_o death_n because_o they_o have_v cast_v the_o body_n of_o some_o that_o be_v kill_v in_o a_o sea-fight_n into_o the_o sea_n upon_o this_o score_n it_o be_v that_o their_o general_n nicias_n cause_v his_o whole_a army_n to_o make_v a_o halt_n till_o they_o have_v inter_v two_o private_a soldier_n who_o die_v in_o the_o march_n and_o the_o illustrious_a cimon_n son_n of_o miltiades_n make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o give_v himself_o up_o a_o prisoner_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o father_n creditor_n who_o have_v after_o his_o death_n seize_v his_o corpse_n to_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o honour_n of_o burial_n dead_a it_o be_v matter_n of_o wonder_n that_o bury_v the_o dead_a have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n in_o so_o great_a veneration_n among_o they_o they_o shall_v all_o on_o a_o sudden_a abolish_v that_o custom_n and_o instead_o thereof_o commit_v their_o corpse_n to_o the_o devour_a flame_n for_o it_o be_v they_o who_o invent_v that_o hideous_a ceremony_n of_o iliad_n wood-pile_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o turn_v those_o into_o ash_n after_o their_o death_n who_o they_o have_v during_o their_o life_n most_o dear_o belove_v this_o we_o learn_v from_o lucian_n who_o laugh_v at_o that_o custom_n and_o homer_n in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o iliad_n abundant_o confirm_v it_o who_o to_o give_v we_o a_o perfect_a idea_n of_o those_o ceremony_n set_v down_o very_o particular_o the_o honour_n that_o be_v do_v to_o the_o body_n of_o patroclus_n tell_v we_o that_o achilles_n have_v order_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o be_v range_v in_o battle-array_n round_o about_o the_o wood-pile_n cause_v twelve_o young_a gentleman_n trojans_z to_o have_v their_o head_n cut_v off_o beside_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o ox_n horse_n sheep_n dog_n and_o other_o beast_n which_o be_v butcher_v and_o their_o body_n confuse_o lay_v about_o the_o corpse_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o himself_o have_v cast_v his_o hair_n which_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n into_o the_o flame_n all_o be_v consume_v amid_o the_o lamentable_a cry_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n chap._n iii_o funeral_n of_o the_o roman_n roman_n the_o roman_n have_v succeed_v to_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o world_n as_o they_o receive_v from_o they_o many_o of_o their_o law_n and_o manner_n so_o most_o of_o their_o ceremony_n but_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v not_o swerve_v from_o our_o subject_n we_o shall_v only_o observe_v how_o they_o be_v imitator_n of_o the_o grecian_n in_o the_o dispose_n of_o their_o dead_a for_o both_o of_o they_o at_o the_o first_o bury_v afterward_o burn_v they_o and_o at_o last_o abhor_v those_o horrid_a solemnity_n they_o introduce_v again_o the_o custom_n of_o inter_v they_o herod_n their_o history_n acquaint_v we_o that_o the_o former_a burial_n last_v from_o romulus_n who_o be_v the_o founder_n of_o their_o city_n to_o the_o tyrannous_a dictatorship_n of_o sylla_n 12._o who_o have_v cause_v the_o bone_n of_o his_o enemy_n marius_n to_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o fear_v that_o the_o like_a affront_n may_v be_v do_v to_o he_o after_o his_o death_n he_o by_o a_o express_a law_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o many_o pompous_a ceremony_n engage_v the_o people_n to_o burn_v their_o dead_a to_o ash_n which_o be_v afterward_o gather_v and_o shut_v up_o in_o urn_n this_o law_n be_v observe_v until_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o antonin_n who_o be_v philosopher_n and_o virtuous_a prince_n can_v not_o endure_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o cruelty_n shall_v be_v any_o long_o exercise_v upon_o humane_a body_n and_o therefore_o do_v abolish_v the_o use_n of_o wood-pile_n and_o restore_v the_o former_a way_n of_o burying_n departure_n when_o the_o sick_a be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n his_o near_a relation_n draw_v nigh_o unto_o he_o wait_v till_o he_o give_v the_o last_o gasp_n which_o he_o receive_v with_o his_o open_a mouth_n and_o then_o shut_v his_o eye_n provide_v he_o be_v not_o a_o son_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o the_o manian_n law_n forbid_v child_n to_o close_v their_o father_n eye_n and_o the_o same_o kinsman_n do_v open_v they_o again_o after_o that_o the_o funeral_n officer_n have_v do_v their_o duty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v after_o they_o have_v wash_v he_o well_o clothe_v he_o with_o his_o own_o clothes_n and_o lay_v he_o in_o the_o tomb_n or_o on_o the_o wood-pile_n some_o say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o close_v the_o eye_n of_o those_o who_o be_v a_o die_a be_v that_o they_o may_v not_o see_v the_o affliction_n which_o they_o cause_v to_o the_o stander-by_n and_o that_o they_o open_v they_o in_o the_o grave_a to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v behold_v the_o beauty_n of_o heaven_n which_o be_v the_o abode_n they_o wish_v they_o to_o all_o eternity_n grave_a the_o manner_n of_o accompany_v the_o corpse_n of_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n to_o the_o grave_a be_v very_o plain_a and_o simple_a but_o when_o the_o person_n be_v of_o great_a quality_n the_o pomp_n and_o state_n they_o use_v be_v very_o extraordinary_a the_o march_n usual_o begin_v with_o a_o long_a row_n of_o the_o statue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n dress_v in_o their_o apparel_n and_o robe_n of_o state_n viz._n in_o consular_a robe_n if_o they_o have_v be_v raise_v to_o that_o dignity_n in_o the_o pretexta_fw-la if_o they_o have_v command_v in_o the_o army_n in_o purple_a if_o they_o have_v be_v herod_n censor_n or_o in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n if_o they_o have_v ever_o enjoy_v the_o high_a honour_n of_o triumph_n after_o these_o statue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n follow_v his_o own_o with_o all_o the_o mark_n and_o signal_n of_o the_o employment_n he_o have_v discharge_v or_o honour_n he_o have_v obtain_v viz._n bundle_n of_o rod_n &_o axe_n garland_n of_o laurel_n or_o oak_n and_o those_o coronet_n which_o be_v call_v muralis_fw-la and_o civica_n the_o former_a of_o 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a_o throng_n of_o the_o relation_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o decease_a who_o have_v a_o company_n of_o young_a boy_n and_o little_a girl_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o the_o former_a of_o which_o have_v their_o head_n cover_v with_o a_o black_a veil_n and_o the_o latter_a go_v bareheaded_a with_o all_o their_o hair_n spread_v about_o their_o ear_n all_o these_o march_v in_o great_a order_n through_o the_o care_n which_o be_v take_v by_o the_o designator_n or_o master_n of_o ceremony_n forbid_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o their_o state_n they_o be_v wont_a after_o they_o have_v attend_v the_o corpse_n abroad_o to_o bring_v they_o into_o their_o house_n and_o there_o inter_v they_o 4_o from_o whence_o arise_v that_o great_a veneration_n they_o have_v for_o their_o penates_n or_o household-god_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o ghost_n of_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o their_o family_n but_o this_o custom_n do_v not_o last_v very_o long_o not_o only_o because_o of_o the_o 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