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death_n brother_n king_n year_n 5,919 5 5.0531 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61366 Britannia antiqua illustrata, or, The antiquities of ancient Britain derived from the Phœenicians, wherein the original trade of this island is discovered, the names of places, offices, dignities, as likewise the idolatry, language and customs of the p by Aylett Sammes ... Sammes, Aylett, 1636?-1679? 1676 (1676) Wing S535; ESTC R19100 692,922 602

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this_o geadwall_n to_o be_v their_o cadwallader_n but_o the_o monument_n itself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o course_n of_o this_o prince_n action_n do_v sufficient_o convict_v they_o of_o the_o fraud_n and_o folly_n of_o that_o invention_n he_o reign_v five_o year_n and_o leave_v no_o issue_n to_o succeed_v he_o ina_n ina_n derive_v in_o the_o three_o degree_n from_o cuth_o the_o young_a son_n of_o ceaulin_n 689._o three_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n succeed_v ceadwalla_n in_o the_o government_n his_o first_o expedition_n be_v into_o kent_n to_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o mollo_n brother_n to_o ceadwalla_n who_o as_o have_v be_v relate_v be_v burn_v to_o death_n but_o wigtred_n who_o then_o have_v new_o come_v to_o the_o kentish_a crown_n appease_v his_o anger_n with_o 〈◊〉_d the_o delivery_n of_o about_o thirty_o of_o the_o chief_a actor_n or_o as_o other_o say_v with_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n peace_n 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in_o all_o probability_n the_o place_n may_v be_v confound_v and_o some_o write_v that_o he_o build_v a_o church_n at_o dover_n and_o endow_v it_o with_o the_o toll_n of_o that_o haven_n not_o content_a in_o have_v perform_v so_o many_o excellent_a work_n he_o be_v say_v at_o length_n to_o have_v resign_v his_o kingdom_n and_o travel_v into_o germany_n out_o of_o desire_n to_o propagate_v the_o christian_a faith_n to_o have_v convert_v bavaria_n and_o afterward_o go_v into_o rhetia_n there_o to_o have_v live_v in_o a_o cell_n under_o a_o rock_n which_o be_v afterward_o call_v the_o rock_n of_o lucius_n then_o to_o have_v proceed_v into_o that_o country_n wherein_o the_o city_n curia_n stand_v where_o live_v in_o a_o cave_n and_o preach_v to_o the_o infidel_n he_o be_v at_o last_o betray_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o governor_n who_o put_v he_o to_o death_n in_o a_o tower_n call_v marula_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v into_o britain_n and_o bury_v in_o gloucester_n so_o that_o it_o will_v 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of_o his_o brother_n constans_n and_o be_v by_o he_o slay_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n he_o be_v
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dominican_n friar_n who_o thus_o tell_v the_o story_n of_o the_o famous_a monastery_n of_o bangor_n and_o the_o conference_n hold_v between_o augustine_n and_o dinoth_n abbot_n of_o that_o place_n donc_fw-fr puis_fw-fr que_fw-fr seint_a augustin_n lestoit_fw-fr venuz_fw-fr trova_fw-mi en_fw-fr wales_n un_fw-fr arcevesque_fw-la &_o un_fw-fr abbeie_fw-la tresnoble_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v de_fw-fr bangor_n e_o estoit_fw-fr devisee_fw-mi en_fw-fr sept_fw-fr portion_n e_fw-it en_fw-fr chescune_fw-fr estoient_fw-fr tres_fw-fr cenz_fw-fr moine_n q'_fw-fr vivoient_fw-fr de_fw-fr lur_n labour_n lur_n abbe_n fu_fw-fr apele_fw-fr dinooth_n sage_a elerc_n e_fw-it ben_fw-mi apris_fw-la en_fw-fr les_fw-fr sept_fw-fr arz_fw-ge que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr liberal_n apelez_fw-mi e_o qnant_n seint_n augustine_n li_n avoit_v pearl_n li_n demaunda_fw-la subjection_n a_o li_n come_v a_o celi_fw-la qestoit_fw-fr man_v legate_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr per_fw-la le_fw-fr pape_n e_fw-la per_fw-la la_fw-fr court_n de_fw-fr rome_n et_fw-fr outre_fw-fr ceo_fw-la li_n priast_n q'il_fw-fr li_n eida_v the_o praecher_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr li_n denia_fw-la l'un_fw-fr e_fw-la l'autre_fw-fr puis_fw-fr apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr mort_fw-fr seint_a augustin_n adelberd_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr kent_n trop_fw-fr corouce_fw-fr entisa_fw-la ethelfrid_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr northumbre_fw-mi e_fw-la les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr rois_fw-fr de_fw-fr sesson_n encountre_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr dinooth_n abbe_n de_fw-fr bangor_n pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la qu'il_fw-fr avoit_n despit_n seint_a augustin_n l'an_v the_o grace_n sis_fw-la cenze_fw-mi e_fw-it unze_fw-mi e_fw-it fu_fw-fr set_a son_n successor_n laurens_n a_o cel_z temps_fw-fr ethelfrid_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr northumbre_fw-mi a_o la_fw-fr request_n adelberd_n roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr kent_n sen_fw-la ala_fw-la ove_z grant_v oft_o sur_fw-fr les_fw-fr britouns_o &_o venant_fw-la par_fw-fr leycestre_fw-fr dona_fw-la bataile_n a_o lamestre_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v brocmaill_n e_o puis_fw-fr q'il_fw-fr avoit_n ses_fw-fr genz_fw-fr tue_o e_o nausre_n adrein_fw-la lenchasa_fw-la e_fw-it puis_fw-fr q'il_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr entre_fw-fr la_fw-fr cite_v trova_fw-mi leinz_fw-mi grant_v nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr moine_n e_o de_fw-fr hermit_n q'estoient_fw-fr britoun_n e_fw-it pour_fw-fr ceo_fw-la les_fw-fr ocist_n trestuz_fw-fr all_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr mil_fw-mi e_fw-la deus_fw-la cenz_fw-fr dont_fw-fr li_z avint_o male_a fortune_n quar_fw-la alant_fw-la outre_fw-fr vers_fw-la bangor_n encountre_n treis_n duke_n de_fw-fr breton_n cest_fw-fr a_fw-fr savoir_fw-fr blederik_n duc_n de_fw-fr cornwall_n 〈◊〉_d duc_n de_fw-fr demethe_n q'ore_fw-la est_fw-la southwales_n e_o cadwan_n duc_n de_fw-fr venedoce_n q'ore_fw-la est_fw-la dit_fw-fr north-wales_n lur_n dona_fw-la bataile_n mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr le_fw-fr naufrent_a e_z fuerent_a de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr genz_fw-fr this_fw-mi mil_fw-mi e_o sessaunte_n lord_fw-mi se_fw-mi aniverent_a les_fw-fr prince_n de_fw-fr breton_n e_o par_fw-fr accord_v fesoient_fw-fr canwan_n le_fw-fr duc_n de_fw-fr venedoce_n lur_v roy._n puis_fw-fr cadwan_n pursui_fw-fr ethelfrid_n jusques_fw-fr a_fw-fr humbre_fw-mi mes_fw-fr il_fw-fr acomparnant_a a_o li_n les_fw-fr rois_fw-fr de_fw-fr sessous_n le_fw-fr reumt_fw-la encontre_fw-fr mes_fw-fr acordee_fw-mi estoit_fw-fr par_fw-fr 〈◊〉_d cadwan_n regnast_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr humbre_fw-mi q'est_fw-fr de_fw-fr part_n le_fw-fr south_n e_o ethelfrid_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr q'st_fw-mi depart_v le_fw-fr north._n when_o st._n augustine_n be_v come_v he_o find_v in_o wales_n a_o archbishop_n and_o a_o famous_a monastery_n in_o the_o city_n of_o bangor_n divide_v into_o four_o society_n every_o one_o of_o which_o contain_v three_o hundred_o monk_n who_o live_v on_o their_o own_o labour_n their_o abbot_n be_v call_v dinoth_n a_o prudent_a clerk_n and_o well_o learn_v in_o the_o seven_o liberal_a science_n with_o who_o angustine_n enter_v into_o conference_n demand_v subjection_n to_o he_o as_o be_v 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hundred_o and_o seventeen_o eadbald_n eadbald_n the_o son_n of_o ethelbert_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n birtha_n succeed_v his_o 617._o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n be_v young_a at_o his_o entrance_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o free_v from_o the_o awe_n of_o his_o father_n say_v bede_n but_o he_o renounce_v the_o christian_a profession_n who_o severity_n be_v not_o agreeable_a with_o the_o licence_n of_o a_o crown_n and_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v too_o great_a a_o curb_n to_o his_o exorbitant_a lust_n and_o unnatural_a passion_n for_o whether_o tempt_v for_o lust_n or_o tempt_v out_o of_o a_o ambition_n of_o rule_n he_o take_v to_o wife_n his_o father_n second_o wife_n who_o name_n have_v not_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o be_v record_v and_o be_v actual_o engage_v in_o a_o sin_n which_o heathenism_n itself_o do_v always_o abhor_v he_o make_v it_o his_o business_n so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o discourage_v christianity_n by_o how_o much_o he_o know_v its_o doctrine_n condemn_v 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twelve_o day_n this_o murder_n die_v as_o some_o report_n for_o grief_n have_v not_o long_o before_o foretell_v the_o death_n of_o that_o prince_n upon_o this_o account_n because_o he_o be_v a_o man_n the_o world_n be_v not_o worthy_a of_o be_v a_o humble_a king_n aidan_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o lindesfarn_n and_o finan_n succeed_v he_o in_o that_o see_n this_o fact_n of_o king_n oswy_n be_v odious_a to_o all_o and_o therefore_o to_o explate_v the_o guilt_n a_o monastery_n be_v erect_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o murder_n be_v commit_v and_o prayer_n daily_o offer_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o both_o king_n the_o slayer_n and_o the_o slay_v but_o notwithstanding_o oswyn_n be_v thus_o remove_v the_o kingdom_n of_o deira_n or_o part_n of_o it_o be_v seize_v by_o ethelwald_n the_o son_n of_o king_n oswald_n but_o oswy_n be_v still_o infest_a with_o the_o incursion_n of_o king_n penda_n and_o have_v long_o endure_v many_o sore_a devastation_n once_o he_o have_v almost_o 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come_v by_o sea_n or_o land_n and_o whether_o britain_n be_v ever_o part_n of_o the_o continent_n 25_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o north-sea_n from_o the_o foreland_n 34_o when_o britain_n be_v first_o know_v to_o the_o phoenician_n and_o how_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o they_o 38_o that_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n be_v the_o cassideride_n of_o the_o ancient_n 40_o the_o time_n when_o the_o phoenician_n come_v from_o tyre_n and_o zidon_n their_o own_o native_a country_n to_o discover_v britain_n 47_o name_n of_o office_n and_o god_n in_o britain_n and_o gaul_n of_o phoenician_n derivation_n 68_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o phoenician_n 71_o the_o greek_n in_o britain_n p._n 74_o the_o land_v place_n of_o the_o grecian_n 81_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o greek_n 91_o the_o custom_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o britain_n their_o law_n and_o government_n 99_o a_o sculpture_n of_o a_o druid_n priest_n in_o britain_n 101_o a_o sculpture_n of_o the_o wicker-image_n represent_v the_o manner_n of_o burn_v of_o man_n alive_a in_o sacrifice_n in_o britain_n 105_o the_o sculpture_n of_o a_o ancient_a britain_n represent_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o people_n in_o those_o time_n 117_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o britain_n in_o their_o war_n and_o their_o manner_n of_o fight_v 119_o the_o sculpture_n of_o their_o chariot_n in_o war_n represent_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o fight_n against_o the_o roman_n 122_o the_o british_a idolatry_n their_o several_a god_n and_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o worship_n 125_o the_o sculpture_n of_o hesus_n alias_o mars_n show_v another_o manner_n of_o the_o british_a sacrifice_n 128_o a_o sculpture_n of_o the_o hieroglyphic_n shewthe_v worship_n of_o the_o britain_n 130_o the_o sculpture_n of_o the_o phoenician_n ogmius_n and_o the_o first_o phoenician_n that_o discover_v this_o island_n after_o it_o be_v plant_v by_o the_o cimbri_n of_o germany_n 139_o the_o life_n of_o the_o phoenician_n hercules_n call_v by_o the_o britain_n ogmius_n 141_o the_o king_n of_o this_o island_n from_o samothe_n to_o brute_n 145_o the_o british_a king_n from_o brute_n to_o the_o roman_n 146_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o celtic_a king_n rule_v this_o island_n 147_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o british_a king_n with_o the_o history_n of_o brute_n 153_o observation_n upon_o brutus_n history_n p._n 158_o the_o chronicle_n from_o king_n silvius_n who_o descend_v from_o the_o king_n of_o alba_n 167_o the_o genealogy_n of_o king_n silvius_n 169_o the_o name_n of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n who_o govern_v this_o island_n from_o julius_n caesar_n to_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o saxon_n 183_o the_o sculpture_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 184_o the_o first_o invasion_n of_o julius_n caesar_n 185_o the_o british_a history_n relate_v to_o the_o first_o invasion_n by_o julius_n caesar_n 193_o julius_n caesar_n second_o expedition_n
evidence_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o that_o sect_n who_o i_o do_v make_v appear_v be_v ancient_a priest_n and_o governor_n in_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a matter_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o by_o reason_n abraham_n live_v under_o those_o oak_n of_o mamre_n so_o pious_o the_o druid_n in_o example_n thereof_o although_o degenerate_v from_o the_o true_a substance_n and_o intent_n of_o so_o good_a a_o example_n choose_v grove_n of_o oak_n under_o which_o they_o perform_v all_o the_o invent_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n belong_v to_o their_o religion_n to_o speak_v further_o we_o must_v confident_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o the_o british_a history_n believe_v sarron_n to_o have_v reign_v as_o a_o british_a king_n from_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mmvii_o to_o mmlxviii_o when_o be_v ambitious_a to_o extend_v his_o empire_n he_o end_v his_o life_n and_o kingdom_n and_o now_o we_o hear_v of_o druis_n his_o son_n druis_n the_o son_n of_o sarron_n or_o as_o basin_n stochius_fw-la write_v his_o grandson_n by_o his_o son_n namne_v who_o die_v before_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o the_o druid_n a_o famous_a sect_n of_o philosopher_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mmlxviii_o and_o hold_v the_o government_n but_o fourteen_o year_n then_o bardus_n the_o son_n of_o druis_n next_o enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o king_n of_o poet_n musician_n and_o herald_n call_v from_o he_o bardi_n they_o be_v very_o much_o give_v to_o compose_v of_o genealogy_n and_o rehearse_v they_o in_o public_a assembly_n but_o notwithstanding_o their_o great_a skill_n in_o this_o matter_n we_o see_v they_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v put_v after_o the_o druid_n in_o succession_n whereas_o in_o the_o foregoing_a antiquity_n it_o be_v probable_o make_v out_o they_o be_v a_o ancient_a order_n than_o they_o in_o britain_n this_o bardus_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mmlxxxii_o and_o possess_v the_o sceptre_n seventy_o five_o year_n now_o who_o will_v not_o have_v think_v britain_n or_o samothea_n a_o happy_a island_n have_v so_o many_o philosopher_n for_o their_o king_n but_o see_v the_o mischief_n of_o it_o let_v samothe_n magus_n sarron_n and_o druis_n teach_v never_o so_o divine_o and_o bardus_n sing_v or_o pipe_v never_o so_o sweet_o yet_o the_o people_n will_v be_v adder_n still_o there_o be_v no_o reclaim_n of_o the_o multitude_n no_o wonder_n therefore_o that_o give_v themselves_o to_o a_o loose_a and_o luxurious_a life_n and_o not_o keep_v up_o to_o the_o strict_a rule_n that_o have_v be_v prescribe_v to_o they_o they_o be_v the_o soon_o conquer_v and_o subdue_v by_o the_o giant_n albion_n so_o that_o samothea_n be_v wrest_v from_o the_o celts_n the_o line_n of_o japhet_n and_o bring_v in_o subjection_n to_o the_o progeny_n of_o ham._n now_o it_o be_v that_o story_n complain_v of_o the_o miserable_a thraldom_n of_o this_o island_n by_o the_o son_n of_o neptune_n and_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o in_o part_n by_o the_o death_n of_o albion_n slay_v by_o hercules_n though_o long_o after_o it_o be_v molest_v by_o giant_n until_o the_o arrival_n of_o brutus_n all_o which_o circumstance_n i_o will_v pass_v over_o not_o because_o they_o be_v more_o fabulous_a than_o the_o rest_n but_o because_o they_o seem_v if_o they_o be_v well_o time_v and_o clear_v of_o all_o the_o ignorant_a rubbish_n that_o by_o age_n and_o malice_n of_o writer_n have_v overburden_a they_o to_o carry_v some_o footstep_n of_o the_o phoenician_n in_o this_o island_n who_o be_v man_n of_o exceed_a proportion_n and_o of_o the_o lineage_n of_o ham_n and_o early_a trader_n into_o these_o part_n likewise_o the_o story_n of_o dioclesian_n or_o as_o mr._n hollinshead_n correct_v it_o danaus_n his_o chron._n daughter_n i_o will_v omit_v as_o too_o tedious_a a_o fable_n and_o so_o proceed_v to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o celtic_a kingdom_n of_o which_o britain_n be_v feign_v a_o part_n this_o i_o do_v not_o for_o truth_n sake_n but_o convenience_n it_o follow_v therefore_o out_o of_o basinstoak_n chius_fw-la longho_n the_o son_n of_o bardus_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o celtae_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o scandia_n and_o give_v name_n to_o the_o longo_fw-la bard_n who_o afterward_o proceed_v from_o that_o country_n i_o pass_v over_o how_o ridiculous_o and_o against_o all_o geography_n scandia_n by_o basinstochius_n be_v place_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o britain_n and_o make_v a_o island_n these_o be_v small_a fault_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mmclvii_o and_o reign_v twenty_o eight_o year_n bardus_n the_o second_o succeed_v he_o he_o carry_v music_n into_o germany_n which_o have_v be_v first_o teach_v in_o celtica_n by_o his_o grandfather_n he_o reign_v seven_o and_o thirty_o year_n and_o leave_v a_o young_a son_n call_v celtes_n who_o be_v not_o ripe_a enough_o to_o administer_v the_o kingdom_n lucus_n be_v elect_v king_n who_o reign_v but_o eleven_o year_n and_o then_o celte_v assume_v the_o crown_n from_o this_o prince_n the_o celtae_n take_v their_o denomination_n his_o mother_n be_v call_v galathea_n in_o honour_n of_o who_o memory_n he_o give_v that_o name_n to_o his_o daughter_n and_o afterward_o marry_v she_o to_o hercules_n by_o who_o she_o have_v a_o son_n name_v galathes_fw-mi from_o who_o the_o galli_n be_v derive_v he_o reign_v but_o thirteen_o year_n and_o then_o hercules_n and_o galathea_n succeed_v this_o hercules_n build_v alexia_n and_o pass_v the_o alps_n he_o give_v his_o young_a son_n tuscus_n the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n galathes_fw-mi the_o celtic_a dominion_n the_o first_o prince_n reign_v nineteen_o year_n galathes_fw-mi hold_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o celts_n forty_o nine_o year_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n narbon_n the_o son_n of_o galathes_fw-mi during_o his_o father_n life_n have_v the_o island_n of_o samothea_n entrust_v to_o his_o government_n but_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n he_o pass_v into_o gallia_n and_o there_o build_v a_o city_n after_o his_o own_o name_n he_o reign_v eighteen_o year_n lugdus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o he_o build_v lugdunum_n and_o reign_v fifty_o one_o year_n beligius_n follow_v who_o give_v name_n to_o the_o belgae_n former_o call_v beligici_fw-la he_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v twenty_o year_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o celts_n devolve_v on_o jasius_n this_o prince_n be_v of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n and_o the_o year_n before_o be_v create_v king_n of_o italy_n so_o that_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o celtica_n and_o italy_n be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o man_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la mmccclxxxiv_o this_o raise_a envy_n in_o his_o brother_n dardanus_n who_o begin_v a_o civil-war_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o prevail_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n he_o have_v recourse_n unto_o policy_n so_o that_o feign_a reconciliation_n with_o his_o brother_n he_o take_v all_o his_o good_n and_o ship_n they_o enter_v into_o his_o brother_n palace_n and_o there_o murder_v he_o as_o he_o be_v bathe_v this_o be_v effect_v he_o fly_v into_o samothrace_n afterward_o into_o phrygia_n jasius_n have_v a_o son_n name_v corybantus_n he_o succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n but_o not_o of_o the_o caelte_v jasius_n reign_v fifty_o year_n allobrox_n of_o the_o line_n of_o hercules_n obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o celti_fw-la he_o reign_v sixty_o eight_o year_n and_o romus_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o he_o govern_v twenty_o nine_o year_n paris_z the_o son_n of_o romus_n rule_v thirty_o nine_o year_n lemanes_n the_o son_n of_o paris_n reign_v sixty_o seven_o year_n olbius_n the_o son_n of_o lemanes_n reign_v five_o year_n from_o this_o olbius_n basinstochius_n derive_v albion_n the_o name_n of_o this_o island_n galathes_fw-mi the_o second_o succeed_v he_o and_o reign_v eight_o and_o forty_o year_n namnes_n follow_v and_o govern_v forty_o four_o year_n and_o be_v about_o to_o end_v his_o day_n he_o bequeath_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n remus_n remus_n the_o son_n of_o namnes_n reign_v forty_o year_n he_o leave_v only_o a_o daughter_n which_o he_o have_v marry_v before_o to_o phranicus_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o hector_n phranicus_n hold_v the_o sceptre_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n but_o leave_v samothea_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o druid_n he_o betake_v himself_o to_o the_o continent_n call_v by_o his_o name_n france_n so_o that_o the_o britain_n ready_o receive_v king_n brutus_z at_o his_o arrival_n into_o this_o island_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o those_o who_o desire_v to_o claim_v a_o honourable_a title_n from_o that_o race_n of_o the_o trojan_n this_o be_v the_o account_n of_o the_o celtic_a king_n before_o brute_n according_a to_o berosus_n and_o basinstochius_n who_o can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o exact_a and_o
the_o long_a wish_a for_o island_n he_o land_n his_o trojan_n and_o march_v up_o into_o the_o country_n to_o take_v possession_n joyful_a be_v he_o to_o see_v the_o pleasant_a prospect_n of_o so_o large_a a_o dominion_n and_o blessed_v the_o god_n that_o they_o give_v he_o so_o glorious_a a_o reward_n for_o all_o his_o labour_n but_o all_o thing_n be_v not_o so_o well_o as_o he_o imagine_v for_o from_o the_o clyff_n and_o craggy_a rock_n he_o begin_v to_o perceive_v mighty_a giant_n arise_v this_o sight_n he_o communicate_v to_o corinaeus_n who_o at_o first_o be_v much_o surprise_v at_o the_o object_n but_o at_o last_o they_o both_o pluck_v up_o their_o wont_a spirit_n and_o with_o a_o few_o trojan_n valiant_o assail_v these_o monster_n in_o a_o few_o conflict_n they_o find_v not_o their_o weapon_n to_o want_v success_n so_o that_o they_o soon_o convince_v these_o goliah_n that_o no_o strength_n or_o vastness_n of_o limb_n be_v able_a to_o resist_v a_o trojan_a puissance_n corinaeus_n after_o several_a general_a engagement_n have_v a_o long_a desire_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o near_a trial_n of_o skill_n with_o some_o one_o of_o they_o gogmagog_n undertake_v he_o and_o a_o day_n of_o wrestle_v be_v appoint_v and_o attend_v with_o great_a expectation_n the_o giant_n at_o his_o first_o grapple_v by_o a_o close-hug_a break_v a_o rib_n of_o corinaeus_n but_o sore_o pay_v for_o it_o by_o the_o fall_n corinaeus_n give_v he_o from_o the_o clyff_fw-mi of_o dover_n to_o his_o utter_a destruction_n which_o from_o hence_o be_v say_v afterward_o to_o be_v call_v cwymp_n y_o cawr_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o giant_n this_o be_v a_o good_a omen_n of_o the_o trojan_n further_a success_n and_o corinaeus_n for_o this_o piece_n of_o service_n be_v reward_v with_o the_o principality_n of_o cornwall_n brute_n by_o degree_n destroy_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o these_o giant_n and_o quiet_o possess_v the_o island_n the_o first_o work_n he_o undertake_v be_v the_o build_n of_o a_o city_n which_o he_o call_v troy-novant_a now_o london_n in_o this_o city_n he_o keep_v his_o royal_a court_n ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o from_o henceforth_o the_o whole_a island_n shall_v be_v call_v after_o his_o name_n britain_n and_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n britain_n be_v at_o the_o point_n of_o death_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o four_o and_o twenty_o of_o his_o arrival_n he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o three_o son_n to_o locrine_n he_o bequeath_v that_o part_n now_o call_v england_n to_o camber_n wales_n to_o albanact_n scotland_n and_o so_o call_v it_o after_o his_o name_n albania_n brute_n in_o that_o sickness_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o his_o new_a city_n troy_n novant_n but_o the_o particular_a place_n where_o be_v never_o yet_o discover_v by_o any_o and_o i_o much_o question_n whether_o it_o ever_o will_n some_o observation_n upon_o this_o history_n of_o brute_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o this_o 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the_o story_n of_o brute_n be_v to_o be_v tell_v the_o character_n of_o it_o and_o the_o compiler_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v omit_v it_o be_v the_o say_n of_o william_n of_o newborough_n who_o live_v in_o the_o age_n of_o geoffery_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n of_o monmouth_n and_o write_v thus_o of_o he_o in_o these_o our_o day_n say_v he_o a_o certain_a writer_n be_v rise_v who_o devise_v foolish_a fiction_n of_o the_o britain_n he_o have_v to_o name_n geoffery_n new-borough_n and_o a_o little_a after_o with_o how_o little_a shame_n and_o with_o what_o great_a confidence_n do_v he_o frame_v his_o lie_n about_o the_o same_o time_n be_v francio_n invent_v for_o the_o franc_n scota_n pharaolis_fw-la daughter_n for_o the_o scot_n hiberus_n for_o the_o irish_a danus_n for_o the_o dane_n brabo_n for_o the_o brabander_n gothus_n for_o the_o goth_n saxo_n for_o the_o saxon_n and_o be_v brutus_n for_o the_o britain_n any_o thing_n true_a who_o can_v think_v it_o scriverius_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o 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st._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o that_o church_n demesne_n this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n stamp_v some_o character_n upon_o this_o late_a invention_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o so_o wise_a a_o prince_n in_o favour_n of_o brute_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a a_o concern_v bring_v this_o new_a embryo_n into_o some_o credit_n in_o the_o world_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o therefore_o to_o examine_v the_o whole_a circumstance_n of_o this_o debate_n between_o the_o king_n pope_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o realm_n king_n edward_n have_v make_v a_o considerable_a progress_n towards_o the_o conquest_n of_o scotland_n and_o be_v there_o in_o person_n receive_v a_o prohibition_n from_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v back_v on_o by_o the_o french_a king_n to_o proceed_v any_o further_a in_o that_o business_n until_o he_o have_v prove_v his_o title_n at_o rome_n to_o which_o place_n the_o
he_o reign_v ten_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n coilus_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3813_o and_o reign_v ten_o year_n than_o be_v bury_v at_o nottingham_n porrex_n the_o second_o begin_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3823._o this_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n he_o reign_v five_o year_n cherimus_fw-la surname_v the_o drunkard_n succeed_v anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3828_o and_o sway_v the_o sceptre_n one_o year_n then_o succeed_v fulgentius_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o cherimus_fw-la anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3829_o and_o reign_v also_o but_o one_o year_n after_o he_o eldred_n the_o second_o son_n of_o cherimus_fw-la reign_v another_o year_n more_o anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3830._o androgeus_n the_o three_o son_n of_o cherimus_fw-la enjoy_v the_o government_n another_o year_n be_v 3831._o urianus_n the_o son_n of_o androgeus_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3831_o and_o he_o live_v three_o year_n and_o in_o that_o time_n give_v himself_o to_o all_o riot_n and_o 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of_o they_o and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o reign_n and_o thereby_o great_a confusion_n be_v make_v in_o the_o british_a history_n but_o more_o especial_o from_o elidure_n to_o lud_n but_o this_o calculation_n i_o have_v faithful_o gather_v by_o compare_v the_o author_n of_o most_o credit_n and_o so_o have_v set_v down_o their_o name_n as_o they_o be_v most_o general_o receive_v and_o see_v there_o be_v so_o little_a time_n allow_v from_o elidure_n to_o lud_n for_o such_o a_o number_n of_o prince_n be_v two_o or_o three_o and_o thirty_o and_o but_o 186_o year_n allot_v for_o their_o reign_n we_o can_v give_v hely_n forty_o year_n according_a to_o jeoffery_n of_o monmouth_n but_o be_v force_v to_o comply_v with_o other_o who_o abridge_v he_o seven_o month_n likewise_o coel_n the_o first_o by_o the_o count_n palatine_n have_v twenty_o year_n assign_v he_o whereas_o other_o allow_v he_o but_o ten_o but_o to_o give_v my_o opinion_n concern_v this_o matter_n i_o think_v that_o the_o make_n 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decease_n eighty_o seven_o year_n now_o allow_v his_o father_n to_o have_v beget_v he_o but_o twenty_o year_n before_o his_o death_n which_o be_v but_o reasonable_a consider_v his_o year_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v gurguntius_n to_o be_v 107_o year_n old_a a_o prodigious_a age_n so_o rimo_fw-la live_v seventy_o one_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n peridure_n so_o strange_o prodigal_a be_v the_o composer_n of_o this_o genealogy_n to_o the_o former_a prince_n and_o so_o exceed_v niggardly_o to_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v more_o rational_a therefore_o to_o believe_v these_o king_n not_o to_o have_v all_o of_o they_o succeed_v one_o another_o but_o many_o of_o they_o to_o have_v be_v ruler_n contemporary_a of_o particular_a province_n of_o the_o island_n as_o the_o government_n thereof_o be_v find_v to_o be_v even_o twenty_o year_n after_o at_o the_o invasion_n of_o it_o by_o julius_n caesar._n king_n hely_n build_v he_o a_o palace_n and_o reside_v most_o especial_o in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n call_v after_o his_o name_n ely_n but_o bede_n derive_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n from_o eel_n polidore_n l'irgil_n from_o the_o greek_a helos_n signify_v a_o fennish_a or_o morish_a ground_n llhoid_n humphrey_n llhoid_n who_o mr._n cambden_n follow_v from_o nelig_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v a_o osyer_n or_o sallow_a which_o grow_v in_o abundance_n in_o those_o part_n and_o of_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v great_a profit_n by_o weave_v basket_n and_o such_o like_a ware_n this_o king_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o same_o island_n lud_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o hely_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la mundi_fw-la 3895_o he_o be_v endow_v with_o all_o the_o excellent_a quality_n belong_v to_o a_o prince_n and_o be_v set_v down_o as_o a_o excellent_a pattern_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a governor_n among_o the_o most_o remarkable_a monument_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v his_o repair_v or_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o troy-novant_a and_o on_o the_o westside_n thereof_o erect_v a_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o beautiful_a gate_n call_v at_o this_o day_n ludgate_n verstegan_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v that_o this_o gate_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o king_n antiq._n lud_n because_o of_o the_o last_o termination_n of_o it_o gate_n show_v the_o name_n to_o be_v of_o saxon_n and_o not_o british_a original_a but_o verstegan_n may_v have_v consider_v that_o the_o saxon_n although_o they_o express_v the_o name_n of_o many_o british_a place_n by_o word_n of_o their_o own_o language_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n yet_o what_o can_v they_o substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o a_o proper_a name_n which_o remain_v always_o the_o same_o in_o all_o language_n beside_o he_o forget_v clear_o that_o there_o be_v many_o place_n in_o england_n that_o remain_v mix_v compound_n of_o both_o the_o british_a and_o saxon_a tongue_n as_o for_o example_n durham_n dunholne_n dorchester_n and_o a_o thousand_o
expedition_n and_o death_n there_o ensue_v a_o inter-regnum_fw-la of_o the_o roman_n in_o this_o island_n until_o the_o conquest_n thereof_o by_o claudius_n and_o his_o lieutenant_n claudius_z the_o second_o of_o the_o roman_n that_o subdue_v this_o island_n reign_v 13_o year_n aulus_n plautius_n p._n ostorius_n aul._n didius_n his_o lieutenant_n nero._n 13_o year_n verannius_n paulinus_n suet._n petilius_n crealis_n petronius_n turpilianus_n trebellius_n maximus_n lieutenant_n galba_n 7_o month_n trebellius_n maximus_n lieutenant_n under_o both_o  _fw-fr otho_n 95_o day_n  _fw-fr  _fw-fr vitellius_n 8_o month_n 4_o day_n vectius_n bolanus_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr vespasian_n the_o elder_a 10_o year_n petilius_n crealis_n julius_n frontinus_n julius_n agricola_n lieutenant_n titus_n vespasian_n 2_o year_n julius_n agricola_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr domitian_n 15_o year_n julius_n agricola_n cne_n trebellius_n salustius_n lucullus_n lieutenant_n nerva_n 1_o year_n the_o lieutenant_n not_o know_v  _fw-fr trajan_n 19_o year_n the_o lieutenant_n not_o know_v  _fw-fr hadrian_n reign_v 21_o year_n cne_n trebellius_n licinius_n priscus_n jul._n severus_n lieutenant_n antoninus_n pius_n 22_o year_n lollius_n urbicus_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr antoninus_n philosophus_fw-la 19_o year_n calphurnius_fw-la agricola_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr aurelius_n commodus_n 13_o year_n ulpius_n marcellus_n helvius_n pertinax_n clodius_n albinus_n junius_n severus_n lieutenant_n helvius_n pertinax_n 2_o month_n clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr didius_n julianus_n 7_o month_n clodius_n albinus_n lieutenant_n  _fw-fr septimius_n severus_n 18_o year_n heraclianus_n and_o virius_n lupus_n make_v joynt-lieutenant_n by_o severus_n one_o of_o the_o south_n the_o other_o of_o the_o north._n  _fw-fr after_o the_o day_n of_o severus_n we_o find_v not_o any_o more_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n partly_o through_o the_o neglect_n or_o decay_v of_o historian_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o trouble_v of_o 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carausius_n 7_o allectus_n 3_o asclepiodotus_n 1_o coel_n the_o three_o 1_o constantius_n priscus_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n 11_o constantine_n the_o great_a 30_o constantinus_n junior_n 2_o constans_n priscus_n 9_o magnentius_n 3_o constantius_n junior_n 10_o julianus_n 2_o valentinianus_n 11_o gratianus_n priscus_n 8_o maximus_n 5_o theodosius_n 7_o honorius_n 14_o in_o who_o day_n the_o britain_n choose_v three_o other_o emperor_n marcus_n him_z they_o sudden_o depose_v in_o 3_o month_n gratianus_n rule_v 4_o month_n constantine_n the_o three_o 4_o year_n constans_n his_o son_n caesar_n 2_o year_n julius_n caesar_n the_o first_o roman_n that_o discover_v and_o invade_v britain_n the_o war_n between_o the_o britain_n and_o roman_n chap._n xiii_o julius_n caesar_n first_o preparation_n and_o voyage_n into_o britain_n julius_n caesar_n have_v subdue_v most_o part_n of_o 24._o gallia_n quiet_v the_o german_n and_o stop_v their_o incursion_n into_o his_o province_n by_o lock_v up_o the_o rhine_n and_o scheld_v resolve_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o britain_n his_o pretence_n be_v that_o the_o britain_n have_v underhand_o send_v supply_n to_o the_o city_n of_o armorica_n who_o the_o year_n before_o have_v revolt_a from_o his_o obedience_n and_o have_v join_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o gallia_n in_o a_o general_n and_o dangerous_a rebellion_n not_o only_o so_o but_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v into_o their_o protection_n his_o enemy_n the_o bellovaci_n who_o have_v flee_v to_o they_o for_o aid_n and_o succour_v these_o seem_v sufficient_a cause_n to_o justify_v a_o invasion_n especial_o to_o a_o mind_n whole_o possess_v as_o caesar_n be_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o glory_n and_o unlimited_a conquest_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o many_o city_n of_o the_o britain_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o design_n and_o fear_v the_o consequence_n of_o his_o ambition_n and_o usual_a success_n send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o with_o a_o promise_n of_o hostage_n and_o obedience_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n yet_o he_o alter_v not_o his_o resolution_n but_o after_o audience_n give_v send_v they_o back_o with_o fair_a promise_n and_o exhortation_n to_o continue_v steadfast_a in_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o with_o they_o comius_n his_o creature_n and_o confident_a who_o he_o have_v oblige_v with_o no_o less_o bribe_n than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arras_n give_v he_o private_a instruction_n to_o gain_v a_o roman_a party_n in_o the_o island_n and_o secret_o to_o manage_v his_o interest_n with_o the_o state_n of_o britain_n and_o what_o give_v most_o authority_n to_o his_o embassy_n to_o signify_v to_o they_o his_o intention_n to_o come_v speedy_o in_o person_n to_o they_o neither_o can_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n defer_v his_o design_n it_o seem_v to_o be_v too_o high_a advance_v for_o any_o new_a undertake_n the_o summer_n be_v almost_o spend_v and_o his_o weary_a legion_n expect_v rather_o their_o winter_n quarter_n than_o to_o be_v transport_v into_o a_o foreign_a war._n certain_o caesar_n have_v more_o than_o ordinary_a motive_n to_o this_o sudden_a expedition_n and_o caes._n however_o he_o may_v give_v out_o among_o his_o soldier_n the_o vastness_n of_o the_o british_a pearl_n their_o exceed_a weight_n and_o value_n and_o the_o great_a number_n and_o quantity_n of_o they_o yet_o these_o be_v but_o as_o so_o many_o bait_n to_o entice_v and_o allure_v they_o to_o his_o purpose_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o greedy_o to_o swallow_v his_o motion_n such_o cajoal_n as_o these_o be_v frequent_a with_o he_o during_o the_o course_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n by_o his_o future_a action_n we_o may_v guess_v that_o his_o main_a design_n in_o invade_v britain_n be_v to_o inure_v his_o soldier_n and_o to_o accustom_v they_o to_o the_o most_o barbarous_a enemy_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v at_o his_o most_o dangerous_a erterprise_n but_o depend_v sole_o and_o entire_o upon_o his_o fortune_n and_o conduct_n and_o indeed_o during_o all_o 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to_o oppose_v his_o land_n for_o the_o britain_n terrify_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o so_o vast_a a_o fleet_n which_o seem_v to_o cover_v the_o sea_n have_v forsake_v the_o defence_n of_o their_o shore_n and_o withdraw_v into_o the_o high_a country_n caesar_n forthwith_o land_v his_o man_n choose_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o encamp_v and_o have_v learn_v of_o some_o fugitive_n the_o place_n to_o which_o the_o britain_n have_v retire_v leave_v his_o ship_n at_o anchor_n upon_o a_o plain_a and_o open_a shore_n with_o ten_o cohort_n and_o three_o hundred_o horse_n under_o the_o command_n of_o q._n atrius_n to_o guard_v they_o about_o the_o three_o watch_n of_o the_o same_o night_n with_o his_o main_a body_n he_o advance_v into_o the_o country_n to_o find_v out_o the_o enemy_n after_o twelve_o mile_n march_n he_o descry_v they_o draw_v up_o on_o the_o bank_n of_o a_o river_n common_o think_v the_o stowr_n in_o kent_n the_o britain_n with_o their_o horse_n and_o chariot_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o upperground_n and_o begin_v now_o to_o oppose_v the_o march_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o smart_a charge_n but_o be_v drive_v from_o their_o ground_n by_o the_o enemy_n cavalry_n they_o retire_v into_o the_o wood_n to_o a_o fortification_n make_v strong_a both_o by_o art_n and_o nature_n and_o cast_v up_o as_o be_v think_v after_o the_o british_a manner_n during_o some_o civil_a war_n among_o themselves_o the_o passage_n on_o all_o side_n be_v block_v up_o with_o huge_a tree_n which_o be_v fell_v and_o lay_v over_o thwart_o one_o another_o the_o britain_n in_o disperse_a party_n fight_v within_o their_o trench_n and_o suffer_v not_o the_o roman_n to_o enter_v their_o work_n but_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o seven_o legion_n have_v raise_v a_o mount_n and_o march_v on_o close_o and_o knit_v together_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o their_o shield_n which_o lie_v like_o a_o roof_n upon_o they_o without_o much_o loss_n of_o blood_n take_v the_o place_n and_o so_o drive_v 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he_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v in_o time_n and_o therefore_o with_o what_o force_n he_o have_v he_o set_v furious_o on_o those_o cohort_n who_o be_v already_o assemble_v and_o at_o the_o first_o charge_n make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o and_o so_o present_o with_o some_o loss_n retire_v there_o be_v a_o legion_n come_v to_o join_v with_o they_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o caesius_n nasica_n for_o didius_n be_v old_a and_o do_v all_o by_o deputy_n venutius_n advise_v of_o this_o resolve_v to_o be_v before_o hand_n with_o he_o meet_v they_o in_o their_o journey_n set_v upon_o they_o and_o with_o the_o like_a success_n retreat_v cartismandua_n now_o reduce_v to_o the_o great_a extremity_n think_v of_o nothing_o but_o secure_v her_o person_n by_o escape_n to_o that_o end_n she_o send_v to_o the_o roman_n for_o a_o guard_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o she_o through_o many_o skirmish_n and_o great_a difficulty_n get_v up_o to_o she_o and_o with_o much_o ado_n rescue_v she_o but_o the_o 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daughter_n at_o his_o death_n make_v caesar_n co-heir_n with_o 14._o they_o not_o doubt_v but_o by_o that_o signal_n testimony_n of_o his_o good_a will_n to_o the_o emperor_n he_o shall_v preserve_v his_o family_n from_o oppression_n and_o his_o daughter_n from_o dishonour_n it_o fall_v out_o quite_o contrary_a for_o under_o pretence_n of_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o emperor_n share_n his_o kingdom_n be_v lay_v waste_n and_o rob_v by_o the_o centurion_n and_o his_o house_n ransack_v throughout_o by_o the_o ravenous_a collector_n who_o behave_v themselves_o with_o all_o the_o licentiousness_n of_o conqueror_n his_o wife_n boadicia_n they_o whip_v her_o two_o daughter_n ravish_v etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n by_o testament_n have_v be_v leave_v to_o they_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o lceni_fw-la be_v dispossess_v of_o their_o ancient_a inheritance_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n turn_v out_o and_o use_v as_o slave_n as_o these_o unsufferable_a insolence_n be_v the_o 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of_o religious_a offering_n and_o due_n grievous_o extort_a cass._n from_o the_o people_n and_o catus_n decianus_n the_o procurator_n or_o receiver_n of_o tribute_n renew_v the_o consiscation_n of_o their_o good_n and_o though_o they_o plead_v the_o remitment_n thereof_o by_o claudius_n and_o a_o temple_n for_o that_o purpose_n erect_v to_o his_o clemency_n yet_o with_o great_a injustice_n he_o overrule_v they_o and_o which_o be_v a_o more_o general_a oppression_n seneca_n who_o one_o will_v think_v a_o saint_n in_o his_o write_n have_v draw_v in_o the_o britain_n to_o take_v of_o he_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 1000000_o l._n sterling_a upon_o promise_n of_o easy_a loan_n and_o to_o take_v their_o own_o time_n for_o the_o payment_n on_o a_o sudden_a call_v it_o all_o in_o at_o once_o and_o that_o with_o great_a violence_n and_o extortion_n the_o britain_n therefore_o meet_v together_o discourse_v their_o
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foretell_v future_a event_n a_o custom_n for_o which_o the_o britain_n in_o former_a time_n be_v so_o much_o accuse_v and_o which_o i_o mention_v to_o show_v that_o the_o phoenician_n worship_n by_o such_o horrid_a sacrifice_n be_v yet_o continue_v in_o the_o world_n and_o in_o all_o probability_n may_v be_v the_o original_a of_o the_o same_o custom_n in_o britain_n bring_v hither_o when_o the_o phoenician_n be_v most_o conversant_a in_o the_o island_n as_o i_o have_v show_v in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o nation_n he_o be_v the_o most_o vicious_a prince_n of_o all_o that_o either_o go_v before_o he_o or_o come_v after_o he_o and_o in_o his_o day_n be_v act_v over_o the_o vice_n of_o the_o whole_a empire_n for_o many_o age_n by_o herodian_o computation_n he_o reign_v six_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o his_o age._n herodian_a aurelius_n victor_n say_v he_o rule_v but_o three_o year_n and_o be_v slay_v at_o seventeen_o year_n of_o age._n vict._n eusebius_n who_o i_o follow_v assign_v he_o four_o year_n which_o agree_v with_o onuphrius_n onuph_n who_o make_v he_o to_o live_v but_o eighteen_o year_n and_o by_o all_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n at_o fourteen_o and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o nation_n be_v allow_v king_n of_o this_o island_n by_o our_o british_a history_n alexander_n severus_n alexander_z be_v the_o son_n of_o varius_n and_o mammea_n sister_n 223._o to_o simiamira_n other_o make_v he_o the_o son_n of_o bassianus_n and_o that_o the_o two_o sister_n simiamira_n and_o mammea_n wait_v on_o their_o aunt_n julia_n the_o empress_n have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v both_o sabellicus_n get_v with_o child_n by_o he_o but_o whether_o he_o be_v the_o brother_n and_o cousin_n german_n of_o heliogabulus_n certain_a it_o be_v he_o have_v no_o alliance_n with_o he_o in_o his_o vicious_a inclination_n be_v a_o learned_a warlike_a and_o fortunate_a prince_n we_o find_v that_o the_o senate_n meet_v together_o 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constantius_n as_o these_o brand_v the_o whole_a emperor_n reign_n with_o disgrace_n and_o scandal_n paulus_n perceive_v his_o trade_n decay_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o vicar_n martinus_n endeavour_v to_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n with_o divers_a other_o before_o the_o emperor_n counsel_n for_o which_o cause_n martinus_n endeavour_v to_o stab_v he_o but_o miss_v his_o pass_n immediate_o with_o the_o same_o weapon_n become_v his_o own_o executioner_n which_o loss_n by_o many_o be_v much_o commiserate_v for_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n honest_a he_o deserve_v great_a reputation_n paulus_n after_o he_o have_v sufficient_o stain_v himself_o with_o innocent_a blood_n return_v to_o the_o prince_n court_n against_o who_o come_v with_o prisoner_n rack_n drag_v torture_n and_o executioner_n be_v prepare_v so_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v proscribe_v and_o outlaw_v some_o banish_v and_o other_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n do_v not_o
the_o judgement_n of_o god_n just_o reward_v he_o for_o his_o cruelty_n when_o under_o julian_n he_o be_v burn_v alive_a upon_o the_o neck_n of_o these_o proceed_n other_o calamity_n follow_v in_o britain_n for_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n barbarous_a nation_n break_v down_o the_o frontier_n and_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o province_n waste_v far_o and_o near_o julian_n late_o choose_v caesar_n and_o afterward_o emperor_n be_v then_o winter_v at_o paris_n who_o have_v notice_n of_o their_o incursion_n yet_o because_o the_o german_n be_v but_o in_o a_o doubtful_a condition_n of_o allegiance_n for_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o leave_v gaul_n without_o a_o governor_n dare_v not_o adventure_v to_o go_v in_o person_n into_o britain_n but_o send_v lupicinus_n at_o that_o time_n colonel_n of_o the_o infantry_n and_o master_n of_o the_o armoury_n to_o quell_v the_o rebel_n and_o compose_v the_o affair_n in_o the_o province_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a 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the_o whole_a world_n creep_v also_o into_o britain_n a_o nation_n desirous_a of_o change_n and_o steadfast_a in_o nothing_o concern_v which_o hear_v our_o ancient_a gildas_n complain_v gildas_n from_o the_o first_o year_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a a_o sweet_a consent_n and_o harmony_n of_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o his_o member_n have_v still_o continue_v be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o perfidious_a arrianisme_n that_o so_o much_o poison_v and_o corrupt_v we_o cause_v so_o great_a a_o separation_n as_o frequent_o so_o subject_n we_o to_o be_v draw_v away_o with_o novelty_n and_o stick_v close_o to_o nothing_o either_o firm_o or_o serious_o to_o nourish_v the_o deadly_a opinion_n of_o these_o arrian_n constantius_n call_v of_o the_o western_a church_n four_o hundred_o bishop_n to_o ariminum_n contribute_v to_o their_o better_a maintenance_n necessary_a provision_n which_o by_o the_o aquitane_n french_a and_o britain_n be_v account_v a_o very_a unseemly_a thing_n and_o so_o refuse_v the_o acceptance_n thereof_o although_o it_o be_v a_o express_a of_o the_o emperor_n goodwill_n three_o only_o out_o of_o britain_n be_v more_o necessitous_a than_o the_o rest_n receive_v that_o maintenance_n but_o esteem_v it_o more_o void_a of_o corruption_n and_o safe_a to_o charge_v the_o common-treasury_n than_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o private_a man._n after_o this_o constantius_n die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v seventeen_o year_n without_o a_o competitour_n seven_o year_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o thirteen_o a_o caesar_n in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o father_n constantine_n the_o great_a according_a to_o socrates_n and_o zosimus_n which_o computation_n zosimus_n i_o follow_v though_o other_o speak_v as_o if_o he_o rule_v twenty_o four_o year_n after_o his_o death_n the_o british_a history_n in_o the_o day_n of_o constantius_n the_o quarrel_n between_o magnentius_n and_o constantius_n be_v the_o chief_a matter_n of_o this_o prince_n reign_n basingstoak_n report_v after_o this_o manner_n when_o magnentius_n have_v slay_v constans_n he_o send_v letter_n to_o his_o 6._o brother_n constantius_n with_o ambassador_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o he_o will_v be_v content_a with_o thrace_n and_o the_o eastern_a empire_n and_o suffer_v he_o to_o enjoy_v britain_n and_o gaul_n now_o in_o his_o possession_n to_o which_o receive_v no_o answer_n and_o hear_v that_o constantius_n be_v advance_v towards_o italy_n to_o revenge_v his_o brother_n death_n he_o resolve_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o maintain_v his_o suit_n constantius_n hear_v of_o his_o preparation_n and_o fear_v to_o engage_v too_o deep_o the_o roman_a state_n in_o civil_a combustion_n yield_v to_o he_o gallia_n upon_o condition_n he_o will_v quit_v his_o other_o pretence_n which_o magnentius_n now_o grow_v high_a and_o not_o accept_v they_o both_o prepare_v for_o a_o war._n the_o place_n where_o they_o meet_v be_v at_o mursa_n before_o the_o fight_n magnentius_n take_v counsel_n of_o 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〈◊〉_d thule_n ille_fw-la leves_fw-la mauros_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pictos_fw-la 〈◊〉_d scotumque_fw-la vago_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fregit_fw-la hyperboreas_n remis_fw-la audacibus_fw-la undas_fw-la etgeminis_fw-la fulgens_fw-la utróque_fw-la sab_fw-la axe_n trophais_fw-fr tethyos_n alternas_fw-la refluas_fw-la calcavit_fw-la arenas_fw-la lybia_n who_o scorch_a heat_n secure_v her_o shore_n and_o thale_fw-mi sence_v in_o with_o wall_n of_o ice_n both_o dread_a his_o name_n the_o light_n and_o nimble_a moor_n and_o pict_n who_o paint_v above_o garment_n prize_v the_o wander_a scot_n through_o northern_a isle_n he_o chase_v and_o on_o their_o gloomy_a sea_n triumphant_a road_n his_o trophy_n thus_o under_o both_o pole_n he_o place_v where_o ever_o the_o ocean_n either_o ebb_v or_o flow_v these_o be_v the_o action_n happen_v in_o britain_n in_o the_o day_n of_o valentinian_n he_o be_v a_o excellent_a prince_n and_o high_o commend_v for_o the_o endowment_n both_o of_o mind_n and_o body_n as_o be_v a_o 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event_n prove_v that_o treachery_n only_o and_o treason_n iwere_v intend_v for_o maximus_n whole_o intent_n how_o
ignorant_a of_o the_o diversity_n of_o action_n which_o as_o i_o say_v proceed_v from_o diversity_n of_o aera_n i_o will_v set_v they_o down_o distinct_o according_a to_o the_o most_o authentic_a historian_n bede_n and_o his_o follower_n reckon_v the_o year_n thus_o in_o the_o thirty_o first_o year_n of_o theodosius_n the_o young_a and_o of_o christ_n 430_o the_o britain_n crave_a assistance_n but_o in_o vain_a of_o aetius_n the_o three_o time_n consul_n thus_o bede_n but_o here_o may_v be_v inquire_v which_o be_v the_o principal_a aera_fw-la by_o which_o this_o account_n be_v make_v if_o it_o be_v the_o year_n of_o christ_n 430_o than_o the_o difference_n will_v be_v whether_o theodosius_n begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 399_o or_o 407_o which_o be_v eight_o year_n difference_n the_o aera_fw-la therefore_o must_v be_v bring_v from_o theodosius_n his_o reign_n for_o bede_n suppose_v he_o to_o have_v begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 399_o and_o in_o some_o copy_n of_o ninnius_n there_o be_v a_o note_n of_o computation_n adjoin_v which_o mr._n cambden_n say_v take_v away_o all_o scruple_n and_o clear_v all_o doubt_n which_o make_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o have_v be_v anno_fw-la 407._o again_o if_o you_o make_v the_o chief_a aera_fw-la of_o this_o computation_n to_o be_v aetius_n three_o time_n consul_n the_o difference_n be_v great_a and_o we_o must_v now_o seek_v out_o the_o time_n from_o the_o kalendar_n of_o the_o counsel_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v that_o the_o three_o consulship_n of_o aetius_n fall_v out_o to_o be_v in_o the_o thirty_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o say_v theodosius_n which_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o bede_n in_o the_o year_n 439_o and_o yet_o in_o that_o account_n be_v make_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 446_o and_o suppose_v theodosius_n to_o begin_v his_o reign_n according_a to_o the_o computation_n in_o ninnius_n in_o the_o year_n 407_o whereas_o according_a to_o bede_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o 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be_v call_v quaesitores_fw-la parricidii_fw-la but_o in_o time_n the_o hear_n of_o these_o public_a or_o capital_a cause_n be_v confirm_v and_o transfer_v unto_o certain_a magistrate_n who_o continue_v in_o their_o office_n a_o whole_a year_n other_o have_v their_o office_n no_o long_o than_o they_o sit_v in_o judgement_n which_o be_v for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v praetores_fw-la quaesitores_fw-la and_o their_o cause_n quaestiones_fw-la perpetuae_fw-la because_o in_o their_o cause_n there_o be_v one_o set_v form_n of_o give_v judgement_n constant_o use_v whereas_o in_o private_a and_o civil_a cause_n the_o praetor_n yearly_o change_v the_o form_n by_o hang_v up_o new_a fdict_n and_o law_n by_o which_o he_o intend_v to_o administer_v justice_n that_o year_n to_o the_o people_n for_o as_o the_o cause_n be_v different_a so_o be_v the_o sign_n and_o distinction_n of_o their_o court_n a_o spear_n erect_v denote_v the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la court_n and_o a_o sword_n hang_v out_o in_o 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can_v
seven_o foot_n deep_a they_o find_v a_o huge_a broad_a stone_n with_o a_o leaden-cross_n fasten_v to_o it_o and_o on_o that_o side_n that_o lie_v downward_o in_o rude_a letter_n be_v write_v this_o inscription_n hic_fw-la iaceo_fw-la sepultus_fw-la inclytus_fw-la rex_fw-la arturius_n in_o insula_fw-la avalonia_n and_o dig_v nine_o foot_n deep_o his_o body_n be_v find_v in_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n the_o bone_n of_o a_o great_a bigness_n and_o in_o his_o skull_n be_v perceive_v ten_o wound_n the_o last_o very_o great_a and_o plain_o see_v by_o he_o also_o lay_v guinever_n his_o queen_n seem_v perfect_a and_o whole_a till_o it_o be_v touch_v then_o appear_v to_o be_v nothing_o but_o dust_n but_o the_o restorer_n of_o stonehenge_n with_o more_o probability_n have_v find_v her_o tomb_n at_o ambresbury_n among_o other_o sepulcher_n say_v he_o find_v at_o the_o say_a monastery_n it_o be_v worthy_a memory_n that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o century_n one_o of_o they_o hew_v out_o 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same_o author_n to_o be_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o queen_n guinever_n wife_n of_o king_n arthur_n especial_o the_o letter_n r._n g._n etc._n etc._n viz._n regina_fw-la guinevera_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o date_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 600_o if_o right_o copy_v agree_v with_o the_o time_n of_o her_o death_n beside_o leyland_n affirm_v that_o several_a writer_n make_v mention_n she_o take_v upon_o she_o a_o nun_n veil_v at_o ambresbury_n die_v and_o be_v there_o bury_v unto_o which_o he_o give_v so_o much_o credit_n that_o whatever_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la deliver_v to_o the_o contrary_a he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n allow_v either_o her_o body_n to_o be_v afterward_o translate_v from_o ambresbury_n or_o at_o any_o time_n bury_v by_o her_o husband_n king_n arthur_n at_o glastonbury_n unto_o leyland_n reason_n for_o her_o interment_n at_o ambresbury_n mr._n cambden_n it_o seem_v incline_v also_o because_o whole_o silent_a of_o her_o sepulchre_n discover_v any_o where_o else_o 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good_a subject_n have_v prove_v but_o bad_a king_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n so_o it_o fare_v with_o this_o constantine_n who_o be_v more_o conceit_v of_o his_o power_n than_o know_v in_o the_o way_n of_o govern_v grow_v on_o a_o sudden_a so_o intolerable_o proud_a that_o he_o slight_v his_o enemy_n contemn_v his_o friend_n and_o measure_a justice_n by_o the_o length_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o sword_n possible_o he_o have_v find_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o soon_o have_v not_o the_o pictish_a war_n break_v out_o which_o divert_v the_o mind_n of_o his_o incense_a britain_n another_o way_n for_o the_o pict_n hear_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o arthur_n constantine_n be_v make_v king_n appear_v with_o a_o army_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o son_n of_o mordred_n arthur_n nephew_n to_o settle_v they_o in_o their_o right_n but_o these_o he_o happy_o rout_v chase_v his_o two_o rival_n with_o their_o governor_n take_v sanctuary_n the_o one_o in_o winchester_n the_o other_o in_o london_n to_o the_o very_a altar_n but_o the_o sacred_a reverence_n of_o the_o place_n stop_v not_o his_o fury_n for_o he_o slay_v they_o there_o with_o their_o two_o governor_n without_o any_o consideration_n of_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o year_n or_o holiness_n of_o the_o place_n gildas_n sharp_o inveigh_v against_o this_o prince_n for_o his_o adultery_n forsake_v his_o lawful_a wife_n and_o for_o his_o perjury_n etc._n etc._n last_o for_o murder_v these_o two_o child_n yet_o these_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o false_a mordred_n who_o have_v create_v his_o predecessor_n arthur_n so_o much_o trouble_v all_o his_o life_n time_n by_o his_o frequent_a rebellion_n and_o at_o last_o give_v he_o his_o death_n wound_n seem_v a_o little_a to_o take_v away_o from_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o action_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o four_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o kinsman_n aurelius_n conanus_fw-la and_o inter_v at_o stone-henge_n by_o his_o ancestor_n uter_n pendragon_n after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n there_o appear_v three_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n at_o once_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la lord_n of_o north-wales_n vortipor_n lord_n of_o south-wales_n and_o malgo_n conanus_fw-la as_o gildas_n style_v he_o dragon_n of_o the_o isle_n every_o one_o of_o these_o usurp_a the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o britain_n though_o too_o weak_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o it_o from_o the_o swell_a greatness_n of_o the_o victorious_a saxon_n most_o historian_n make_v they_o to_o have_v reign_v successive_o but_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v petty_a king_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n for_o by_o the_o reprehension_n of_o gildas_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o those_o prince_n live_v all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n unto_o who_o he_o speak_v personal_o which_o can_v not_o be_v have_v such_o succession_n of_o year_n pass_v as_o be_v lay_v down_o by_o those_o historian_n beside_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aurelius_n conanus_fw-la be_v a_o prince_n of_o a_o noble_a heart_n free_a and_o liberal_a but_o give_v much_o to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o strife_n and_o discord_n among_o his_o people_n which_o in_o my_o mind_n will_v best_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o difference_n with_o his_o two_o competitor_n vortipor_n and_o malgo_n and_o their_o subject_n which_o indeed_o be_v his_o also_o as_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o stile_n of_o king_n of_o britain_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v he_o have_v watchful_a neighbour_n about_o he_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o take_v the_o great_a advantage_n over_o he_o they_o can_v gildas_n in_o his_o invective_n term_n vortipor_n the_o unworthy_a son_n of_o a_o good_a king_n as_o manasses_n be_v to_o ezechias_n now_o this_o good_a king_n can_v be_v aurelius_n conanus_fw-la who_o be_v reprehend_v for_o his_o vicious_a life_n by_o he_o as_o much_o as_o any_o and_o consequent_o vortipor_n be_v none_o of_o his_o son_n so_o that_o how_o he_o come_v to_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o their_o historian_n pretend_v can_v scarce_o be_v make_v out_o what_o great_a action_n these_o three_o king_n do_v during_o their_o reign_n or_o what_o good_a quality_n they_o be_v endue_v with_o be_v not_o hitherto_o know_v there_o be_v but_o a_o very_a slender_a account_n of_o they_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o fame_n which_o may_v make_v we_o suspect_v they_o be_v guilty_a of_o very_a few_o and_o those_o scarce_a worth_n the_o commit_n to_o posterity_n in_o gildas_n and_o other_o history_n we_o may_v find_v a_o large_a catalogue_n of_o their_o bad_a one_o careticus_fw-la by_o this_o time_n the_o saxon_n have_v fix_v themselves_o secure_a enough_o in_o britain_n none_o of_o the_o british_a king_n be_v able_a utter_o to_o dispossess_v they_o through_o the_o continual_a supply_n they_o receive_v out_o of_o germany_n of_o their_o new_a acquisition_n yet_o this_o prince_n something_o revive_v the_o decay_a spirit_n of_o the_o britain_n by_o
his_o own_o example_n behave_v himself_o brisk_o and_o prove_v fortunate_a against_o they_o in_o several_a battle_n whereupon_o the_o saxon_n to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o so_o dangerous_a a_o enemy_n call_v to_o their_o assistance_n gurmundus_fw-la a_o norwegian_a captain_n but_o as_o some_o say_v send_v for_o from_o ireland_n who_o surround_v the_o britain_n dismay_v at_o so_o great_a a_o army_n secure_v themselves_o in_o the_o town_n of_o chichester_n but_o the_o besieger_n though_o they_o be_v not_o excellent_a at_o take_v town_n by_o assault_n think_v upon_o a_o invention_n that_o do_v their_o business_n as_o well_o for_o fasten_v fire_n to_o the_o foot_n of_o several_a sparrow_n they_o have_v take_v for_o that_o purpose_n be_v let_v loose_a they_o fly_v into_o the_o town_n and_o light_v upon_o the_o thatched-house_n and_o other_o combustible_a matter_n set_v all_o on_o fire_n upon_o this_o the_o britain_n rather_o burn_v out_o than_o carry_v on_o by_o courage_n make_v a_o short_a sally_n but_o be_v overpowred_n by_o number_n be_v at_o last_o discomfit_v leave_v many_o of_o their_o nobility_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o britain_n maintain_v this_o fight_n careticus_fw-la steal_v out_o of_o the_o battle_n secure_v himself_o among_o the_o mountain_n in_o wales_n where_o he_o find_v more_o security_n though_o less_o plenty_n now_o be_v the_o saxon_n lord_n of_o all_o britain_n this_o be_v the_o last_o british_a king_n that_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v confine_v thence_o forward_o in_o the_o west_n by_o the_o river_n severne_n and_o dee_n gurmundus_fw-la after_o he_o have_v destroy_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n he_o deliver_v it_o up_o into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o willing_o and_o thankful_o receive_v it_o at_o his_o hand_n cadwan_n the_o britain_n ever_o since_o the_o battle_n of_o badon_n hill_n have_v be_v at_o variance_n among_o themselves_o and_o now_o since_o the_o fight_n of_o careticus_fw-la they_o can_v not_o agree_v who_o shall_v be_v their_o governor_n twenty_o four_o year_n together_o they_o be_v lead_v by_o sundry_a ruler_n against_o the_o enemy_n but_o find_v by_o experience_n into_o what_o precipice_n and_o disadvantage_n their_o stubborness_n and_o rash_a counsel_n have_v bring_v they_o with_o joint_a consent_n choose_v cadwan_n ruler_n of_o north-wales_n king_n over_o they_o this_o prince_n though_o his_o dominion_n be_v lesser_a than_o those_o his_o ancestor_n former_o possess_v yet_o he_o give_v early_a proof_n to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o mind_n be_v nothing_o diminish_v for_o present_o after_o his_o election_n he_o raise_v a_o large_a army_n resolve_v to_o enforce_v satisfaction_n from_o the_o saxon_n for_o shed_v the_o innocent_a blood_n of_o 1200_o monk_n of_o bangor_n edelferd_v king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o have_v cause_v this_o massacre_n understand_v his_o design_n think_v not_o to_o be_v behind_o hand_n with_o he_o wherefore_o associate_a himself_n with_o most_o of_o the_o saxon_a prince_n bring_v a_o good_a army_n into_o the_o field_n to_o meet_v his_o opposer_n both_o army_n be_v now_o in_o sight_n and_o every_o one_o expect_v when_o the_o storm_n that_o be_v over_o their_o head_n will_v break_v but_o on_o a_o sudden_a it_o blow_v over_o and_o fair_a wether_n immediate_o appear_v to_o both_o party_n for_o partly_o by_o mediation_n of_o friend_n and_o partly_o from_o a_o serious_a consideration_n of_o what_o sad_a consequence_n victory_n itself_o must_v needs_o be_v to_o either_o party_n a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v and_o these_o two_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n become_v for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o love_a friend_n he_o reign_v over_o the_o britain_n with_o great_a honour_n twenty_o two_o year_n cadwallo_n this_o prince_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a if_o not_o superior_a to_o many_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o conduct_n and_o valour_n always_o behave_v himself_o victorious_o too_o severe_o and_o rigorous_o according_a to_o the_o saxon_a writer_n how_o true_a i_o know_v not_o against_o his_o old_a enemy_n the_o saxon_n penda_fw-la king_n of_o mercia_n whether_o by_o agreement_n or_o conquest_n be_v doubtful_a promise_v to_o espouse_v his_o quarrel_n against_o the_o saxon_n who_o join_v their_o force_n together_o fall_v so_o vigorous_o upon_o the_o northumbrian_n that_o they_o not_o only_o discomfit_v their_o whole_a army_n but_o leave_v king_n edwin_n dead_a upon_o the_o place_n vengeance_n though_o late_o overtake_v these_o northumbrian_n for_o inhuman_o butcher_v the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n pursue_v afterward_o the_o saxon_n with_o that_o vehemence_n that_o nothing_o can_v satisfy_v his_o fury_n but_o the_o extirpation_n of_o both_o their_o race_n and_o name_n beside_o he_o not_o only_o slay_v many_o of_o their_o prince_n and_o most_o common_o rout_v their_o army_n but_o dispossess_v they_o of_o their_o kingdom_n at_o his_o pleasure_n two_o year_n after_o penda_n death_n make_v a_o grant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n to_o his_o son_n ulfridus_n he_o reign_v forty_o eight_o year_n his_o body_n be_v embalm_v be_v enclose_v in_o a_o brazen_a image_n and_o set_v upon_o a_o brazen_a horse_n of_o excellent_a beauty_n this_o the_o britain_n set_v up_o aloft_o upon_o the_o west_n gate_n of_o london_n call_v ludgate_n in_o token_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o for_o a_o terror_n to_o the_o saxon_n bede_n very_o much_o detract_v from_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o prince_n but_o be_v a_o saxon_a with_o what_o credit_n or_o upon_o what_o ground_n he_o have_v do_v it_o my_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v i_o to_o examine_v according_a to_o the_o british_a historian_n cadwallader_n succeed_v cadwalls_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o eminent_a saxon_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v slay_v his_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o be_v baptise_a by_o pope_n seigius_fw-la his_o die_a short_o afterward_o and_o his_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n he_o will_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o with_o cadwallader_n the_o saxon_a for_o which_o cause_n we_o omit_v a_o particular_a discourse_n of_o he_o in_o this_o place_n and_o this_o observation_n mr._n speed_v and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o make_v concern_v the_o same_o as_o they_o have_v set_v he_o down_o positive_o a_o succeed_a king_n in_o the_o british_a government_n for_o the_o better_a read_v the_o english_a saxon_a word_n as_o likewise_o the_o more_o ancient_a runick_n or_o gothick_n alphabet_n which_o in_o the_o follow_a treatise_n do_v often_o necessary_o occur_v and_o may_v serve_v to_o explain_v what_o monument_n mr._n cambden_n have_v set_v down_o in_o the_o character_n confess_v he_o know_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o they_o i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o prefix_v their_o distinct_a alphabet_n in_o this_o place_n the_o english_a saxon_a alphabet_n a._n b._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n v._o r._n x._o y._n z._n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d h._n i_o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n n._n r._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d v_o p._n x._o y._n z._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o imperfect_a sentence_n the_o english_a saxon_n mark_v with_o a_o single_a point_n a_o full_a period_n with_o three_o place_v thus_o v_a the_o old_a gothick_n alphabet_n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n v._o x._o y._n z._n &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o gothick_n alphabet_n of_o vuphilas_n a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n q._n r._n s._n t._n th._n v._o w._n ch._n x._o z._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o goth_n mark_v a_o imperfect_a sentence_n with_o a_o single_a point_n a_o full_a period_n with_o two_o and_o a_o w_n among_o they_o be_v sometime_o pronounce_v as_o a_o v._n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o gothick_n or_o runick_n character_n be_v the_o character_n of_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n and_o general_o of_o all_o the_o northern_a nation_n as_o swedeland_n denmark_n etc._n etc._n and_o be_v find_v in_o many_o monument_n in_o britain_n now_o england_n cite_v by_o mr._n cambden_n although_o without_o any_o interpretation_n annex_v to_o they_o the_o antiquity_n and_o original_a of_o the_o saxon_n be_v to_o write_v of_o the_o saxon_n a_o nation_n who_o next_o to_o the_o roman_n possess_v this_o island_n and_o so_o well_o establish_v their_o law_n and_o language_n therein_o as_o to_o this_o day_n they_o remain_v in_o force_n to_o their_o posterity_n be_v not_o as_o yet_o whole_o root_v out_o though_o often_o subject_a to_o alteration_n and_o
scyldig_v &_o see_v man_n se_fw-la be_v ꝧana_fw-la sie_n he_o age_n healf_a ꝧ_n ƿiae_fw-la &_o daet_fw-la ƿeorc_n if_o a_o free_a man_n shall_v do_v it_o on_o that_o forbid_a time_n he_o shall_v suffer_v the_o mulct_n of_o pillory_n and_o the_o informer_n shall_v have_v half_a as_o well_o of_o the_o mulct_n as_o the_o wirgild_n wirgild_n signify_v a_o composition_n make_v by_o the_o party_n or_o his_o friend_n for_o a_o fault_n commit_v this_o be_v all_o that_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n that_o particular_o relate_v to_o king_n wigtre_v he_o leave_v issue_n edbert_n ethelbert_n and_o alric_n who_o all_o reign_v in_o their_o turn_n edbert_n edbert_n the_o first_o son_n of_o wigtred_n reign_v peaceable_o twenty_o three_o year_n nothing_o 726._o be_v leave_v memorable_a upon_o record_n during_o his_o reign_n save_o that_o two_o blaze_a comet_n appear_v one_o before_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o morning_n the_o other_o after_o he_o at_o night_n both_o dart_a their_o beam_n to_o the_o north._n it_o be_v think_v to_o portend_v the_o desolation_n afterward_o make_v by_o the_o saracen_n who_o break_v into_o france_n but_o be_v soon_o after_o expel_v ethelbert_n the_o second_o ethelbert_n the_o second_o and_o second_o son_n of_o wither_a succeed_v his_o brother_n 749._o in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o reign_v for_o the_o space_n of_o eleven_o year_n and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o behind_o of_o name_n or_o issue_n he_o be_v bury_v among_o his_o ancestor_n at_o canterbury_n alric_n alric_n the_o three_o son_n of_o wither_a and_o last_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n of_o hengist_n 760._o hold_v the_o sceptre_n thirty_o four_o year_n he_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o otteford_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o offa_n the_o mercian_n king_n who_o overthrow_n say_v malmsbury_n be_v less_o dishonourable_a as_o vanquish_v by_o so_o great_a a_o monarch_n the_o saxon_a annal_n of_o 784_o mention_n one_o ealmund_n now_o reign_v in_o kent_n but_o he_o be_v no_o 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have_v not_o the_o lustre_n of_o his_o son_n and_o successor_n redeem_v his_o name_n from_o oblivion_n he_o may_v well_o have_v be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n i_o shall_v begin_v the_o date_n of_o this_o kingdom_n from_o redwald_n his_o son_n who_o raise_v it_o to_o the_o high_a glory_n and_o make_v its_o infancy_n more_o illustrious_a than_o its_o ripe_a year_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o this_o province_n above_o other_o that_o in_o its_o first_o appearance_n in_o history_n we_o find_v it_o in_o its_o full_a proportion_n though_o they_o not_o so_o great_a as_o of_o other_o kingdom_n redwald_n redwald_n the_o son_n of_o titulus_fw-la come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n about_o the_o year_n 593._o 593._o in_o this_o first_o beginning_n he_o be_v tributary_n to_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o serve_v he_o as_o a_o viceroy_n over_o all_o his_o dominion_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o gain_v experience_n in_o government_n and_o 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the_o place_n of_o his_o victory_n withgarbirg_n and_o afterward_o reign_v king_n there_o be_v after_o his_o death_n bury_v in_o his_o royal_a city_n withgar_n this_o be_v a_o reach_n i_o suppose_v whoever_o be_v inventor_n to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o island_n for_o in_o authentic_a story_n we_o find_v no_o such_o relation_n cerdic_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n kenric_n and_o chelwolf_n the_o former_a succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n chelwolf_n die_v before_o his_o father_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n of_o who_o race_n afterward_o sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n cerdic_n reign_v nineteen_o year_n after_o he_o have_v assume_v royal_a title_n and_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n kenric_n kenric_n kenric_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o cerdic_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n twice_o he_o fight_v the_o britain_n and_o foil_v they_o once_o at_o searesbirig_n now_o salisbury_n 533._o in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o four_o year_n after_o at_o beranvirig_n now_o banbury_n accompany_v with_o his_o son_n ceaulin_n in_o this_o field_n the_o britain_n say_v huntingdon_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o battalion_n but_o the_o saxon_a charge_v in_o one_o main_a body_n the_o success_n say_v he_o be_v doubtful_a on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o night_n part_v they_o kenric_n reign_v twenty_o seven_o year_n and_o have_v three_o son_n ceaulin_n cuthwolf_n and_o cuth_o the_o last_o of_o which_o be_v notable_a in_o his_o issue_n for_o his_o elder_a son_n come_v to_o be_v king_n the_o second_o be_v father_n the_o three_o grandfather_n of_o a_o king_n as_o in_o the_o follow_a history_n will_v appear_v ceaulin_n ceaulin_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o kenric_n his_o father_n dead_a enter_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o employ_v his_o arm_n against_o young_a 560._o ethelbert_n of_o kent_n who_o as_o have_v be_v relate_v aspire_v to_o a_o universal_a monarchy_n and_o force_v he_o to_o sit_v down_o quiet_a with_o the_o harass_n of_o his_o country_n and_o the_o death_n of_o two_o of_o his_o chief_a earl_n in_o his_o ten_o year_n he_o manage_v his_o war_n by_o his_o brother_n cuthwolf_n who_o encounter_v the_o britain_n at_o bedanford_n now_o bedford_n give_v they_o a_o great_a defeat_n and_o take_v four_o town_n from_o they_o liganborough_n egelsborough_n or_o allsbury_n besington_n now_o benson_n in_o oxfordshire_n and_o ignesham_n or_o evesham_n but_o he_o outlive_v not_o long_o his_o good_a success_n but_o leave_v a_o son_n behind_o he_o who_o succeed_v his_o uncle_n in_o the_o kingdom_n cuthwolf_n dead_a ceaulin_n in_o person_n with_o his_o son_n cuthwin_n undertake_v the_o war_n and_o about_o the_o year_n 581_o at_o a_o place_n call_v diorth_o deorrham_n in_o glocestershire_n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n slay_v in_o one_o battle_n three_o british_a king_n coinmagil_n condidan_n and_o farimnagil_n which_o good_a success_n be_v attend_v with_o the_o surrender_n of_o as_o many_o city_n 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