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their_o soul_n he_o be_v equal_o strong_a and_o valiant_a nor_o be_v it_o ever_o know_v that_o the_o great_a danger_n 〈◊〉_d strike_v terror_n into_o his_o undaunted_a mind_n he_o observe_v with_o a_o strict_a punctuality_n the_o rule_n of_o hoâ—nesty_n and_o justice_n and_o towards_o god_n he_o with_o 〈◊〉_d ordinary_a piety_n be_v both_o zealous_a and_o reverâ—â—â—_n he_o make_v several_a law_n for_o the_o benefit_n 〈…〉_z kingdom_n which_o be_v still_o continue_v among_o the_o statute_n of_o that_o realm_n if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v arm_n against_o his_o father_n or_o if_o he_o have_v moderate_v his_o hatred_n to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d or_o if_o he_o have_v not_o imbrue_v his_o hand_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d blood_n of_o agnesa_n envy_v itself_o coulâ—_n 〈◊〉_d have_v find_v out_o any_o subject_n of_o blame_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d course_n of_o his_o life_n he_o resemble_v he_o 〈…〉_z many_o virtue_n but_o be_v much_o inferior_a to_o he_o in_o liberality_n his_o death_n happen_v to_o he_o in_o that_o condition_n when_o he_o have_v little_a reason_n to_o desire_v long_a life_n for_o it_o be_v when_o he_o see_v his_o action_n of_o glory_n forget_v though_o he_o be_v yet_o alive_a for_o his_o subject_n begin_v only_o to_o remember_v his_o fault_n which_o be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n make_v his_o loss_n the_o less_o lament_v pedro_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o portugal_n pedro_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n who_o succeed_v his_o father_n alfonso_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1325._o two_o year_n before_o his_o father_n come_v to_o sit_v at_o the_o heâ—m_n of_o government_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o be_v crown_v he_o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o three_o and_o thirty_o year_n he_o be_v the_o only_a male-child_n that_o live_v of_o four_o and_o some_o danger_n there_o be_v of_o he_o in_o his_o youth_n he_o be_v very_o sickly_a till_o he_o arrive_v to_o about_o eighteen_o year_n of_o age_n which_o make_v his_o father_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o a_o successor_n for_o his_o crown_n to_o defer_v the_o marriage_n of_o leonora_n his_o young_a daughter_n to_o pedro_n king_n of_o arragon_n till_o he_o perceive_v he_o in_o a_o perfect_a measure_n of_o health_n he_o be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n marry_v to_o constance_n daughter_n to_o d._n juan_n emanuel_n by_o who_o he_o have_v only_o one_o son_n name_v ferdinand_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o she_o as_o if_o she_o have_v only_o come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o bear_v he_o and_o have_v perform_v that_o task_n die_v after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o infante_n d._n pedro_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o agnesa_n de_fw-fr castro_n a_o most_o beautiful_a woman_n and_o descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a by_o she_o he_o have_v many_o child_n among_o who_o one_o be_v john_n who_o afterward_o be_v the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o portugal_n this_o lady_n be_v accuse_v to_o king_n alphonso_n at_o his_o return_n from_o his_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o moor_n nigh_o the_o river_n saledo_n be_v by_o he_o for_o what_o crime_n be_v unknown_a put_v to_o death_n which_o so_o incense_v pedro_n that_o he_o take_v up_o those_o arm_n against_o his_o father_n which_o he_o lay_v not_o down_o till_o his_o death_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o bring_v to_o condign_a punishment_n those_o who_o have_v wrongful_o accuse_v and_o counsel_v the_o lady_n agnesas_n death_n he_o afterward_o renew_v the_o old_a war_n betwixt_o his_o father_n and_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n about_o the_o stop_n of_o his_o espouse_a wife_n constance_n but_o because_o the_o pope_n have_v before_o make_v up_o this_o breach_n he_o by_o his_o letter_n command_v piedro_n to_o desist_v from_o further_a prosecute_a the_o war_n which_o he_o for_o the_o present_a obey_v but_o soon_o after_o upon_o a_o slight_a pretence_n again_o enter_v into_o castille_n with_o his_o army_n whereupon_o a_o excommunication_n be_v thunder_v out_o against_o he_o which_o force_v he_o to_o retire_v and_o to_o gain_v his_o pardon_n turn_v his_o army_n upon_o the_o moor_n from_o who_o he_o take_v the_o strong_a port_n town_n of_o pharo_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarve_n at_o his_o return_n home_o he_o fall_v sick_a and_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o about_o the_o three_o and_o forty_o of_o his_o age_n in_o september_n 1367._o he_o die_v he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o lisbon_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o his_o father_n have_v cause_v before_o his_o death_n three_o tomb_n to_o be_v erect_v on_o each_o side_n he_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o his_o wife_n constance_n and_o the_o lady_n agnesa_n to_o be_v lay_v reserve_v the_o middle_a one_o for_o himself_o where_o he_o be_v according_o bury_v he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o as_o comely_a a_o personage_n as_o any_o whatsoever_o of_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n of_o a_o sweet_a and_o affable_a disposition_n nor_o do_v he_o want_v any_o of_o his_o father_n virtue_n but_o one_o vice_n they_o both_o have_v which_o overshadow_a all_o their_o virtue_n war_a against_o their_o father_n ferdinand_z the_o nine_o king_n of_o portugal_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n succeed_v his_o father_n pedro_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o algarve_n he_o be_v bear_v at_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o three_o hundred_o forty_o seven_o and_o be_v the_o only_a child_n of_o constance_n daughter_n of_o d._n juan_n emanuel_n he_o arrive_v at_o the_o crown_n at_o the_o age_n of_o about_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o year_n 1369._o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v fininish_v the_o ceremony_n of_o his_o coronation_n he_o prosecute_v the_o war_n his_o father_n have_v begin_v against_o the_o moor_n and_o in_o several_a battle_n drive_v they_o quite_o out_o of_o algarve_n he_o build_v a_o monastery_n upon_o a_o promontory_n of_o land_n call_v cape_n st._n vincent_n now_o by_o we_o the_o southern_a cape_n which_o stretch_v itself_o out_o into_o the_o atlantic_a sea_n he_o addict_v himself_o to_o the_o plant_n and_o people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n distribute_v the_o waste_a land_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n he_o repair_v many_o city_n town_n and_o castle_n which_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o war_n he_o build_v several_a church_n and_o monastery_n in_o that_o kingdom_n all_o which_o he_o enrich_v with_o great_a revenue_n but_o particular_o a_o monastery_n for_o franciscan_a friar_n erect_v in_o silua_n the_o chief_a city_n of_o that_o territory_n about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v that_o pedro_n son_n of_o alphonso_n the_o eleven_o king_n of_o castille_n have_v commit_v several_a tyrannical_a outrage_n intolerable_a to_o his_o subject_n oppress_v and_o destroy_v his_o subject_n put_v away_o and_o after_o murder_v his_o wife_n daughter_n to_o peter_n duke_n of_o bourbon_n be_v by_o his_o bastard_n brother_n henry_n chased_z out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o force_v to_o live_v a_o exile_n he_o at_o first_o seek_v for_o aid_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o portugal_n but_o in_o vain_a he_o next_o address_n himself_o to_o edward_n the_o black_a prince_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v then_o at_o bordeaux_n with_o a_o army_n of_o thirty_o thousand_o man_n he_o consent_v to_o assist_v he_o and_o encounter_v henry_n on_o the_o border_n of_o castille_n with_o near_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n utter_o discomfit_n he_o and_o establish_a pedro_n in_o the_o throne_n who_o short_o after_o fall_v again_o to_o his_o former_a tyrannical_a course_n be_v desert_v by_o his_o subject_n take_v by_o his_o brother_n henry_n and_o put_v to_o death_n ferdinand_n have_v but_o one_o only_a daughter_n that_o survive_v name_v beatrice_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o thereby_o exclude_v from_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o the_o law_n make_v in_o the_o first_o assembly_n estate_n hold_v at_o lamâ—go_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o alfonso_n the_o first_o king_n so_o that_o in_o this_o king_n end_v the_o legitimate_a line_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o lorrein_a this_o king_n have_v now_o reign_v 18._o year_n and_o live_v forty_o when_o seize_v by_o a_o violent_a sickness_n he_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n 1387._o and_o be_v bury_v by_o his_o ancestor_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o lisbon_n john_n the_o 1._o ten_o king_n of_o portugal_n john_n the_o first_o baster_z son_n to_z pedro_z the_o first_o by_o agnesa_n de_fw-fr castro_n who_o succeed_v ferdinand_n in_o the_o kingdom_n be_v bear_v in_o lisbon_n in_o the_o year_n 1356._o he_o be_v in_o his_o minority_n educate_v in_o the_o famous_a conimbricense_n university_n where_o he_o addict_v himself_o to_o all_o those_o study_n which_o become_v a_o prince_n
three_o million_o of_o gold_n for_o her_o portion_n and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n will_v for_o seven_o year_n maintain_v eighteen_o man_n of_o war_n at_o sea_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o service_n of_o the_o french_a crown_n long_o be_v this_o business_n in_o negotiation_n and_o by_o many_o thought_n will_v have_v take_v effect_n the_o agent_n be_v very_o high_o carress_v both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n mother_n of_o france_n but_o whether_o by_o reason_n of_o cardinal_n mazarine_n dislike_n of_o it_o or_o other_o reason_n of_o state_n it_o be_v prolong_v by_o continual_a demur_n till_o after_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n death_n and_o then_o whole_o break_v off_o for_o king_n john_n be_v now_o arrive_v to_o about_o fifty_o year_n of_o age_n in_o the_o sixteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1656._o on_o the_o 6._o of_o november_n s._n n._n pay_v his_o last_o debt_n to_o nature_n have_v a_o long_a time_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o obstruction_n in_o the_o kidney_n occasion_v by_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n which_o be_v so_o sharp_a all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n that_o he_o seldom_o urine_v and_o when_o he_o do_v it_o be_v in_o so_o little_a quantity_n that_o it_o do_v scarce_o at_o all_o ease_n he_o this_o violent_a pain_n put_v he_o into_o a_o burning-fever_n which_o in_o ten_o day_n overpress_v his_o vital_n before_o his_o death_n he_o appoint_v donna_n lucia_n his_o queen_n to_o be_v regent_n of_o the_o kingdom_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o d._n alphonso_n her_o son_n recommend_v to_o her_o for-assistant_n in_o the_o management_n of_o so_o great_a burden_n as_o a_o crown_n the_o reverend_a d_o emanuel_n archbishop_n of_o lisbon_n don_n runlio_n marquis_n of_o nisa_n the_o earl_n of_o canvandake_n and_o some_o other_o who_o ability_n love_n and_o fidelity_n he_o have_v experience_n of_o he_o have_v by_o his_o queen_n donna_n lucia_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o medina_n sidonia_n four_o child_n only_o two_o of_o which_o survive_v he_o to_o wit_n alfonso_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v at_o present_a king_n of_o portugal_n and_o the_o infanta_n catharina_n who_o be_v bear_v the_o year_n before_o her_o father_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o princess_n in_o who_o all_o virtue_n seem_v to_o flow_v that_o can_v make_v she_o the_o worthy_a daughter_n of_o such_o renown_a parent_n her_o beauteous_a body_n be_v ample_o replete_a with_o her_o generous_a mother_n spirit_n who_o magnanimity_n and_o prudence_n all_o the_o world_n have_v admire_v his_o other_o two_o child_n be_v the_o prince_n theodosio_n who_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a as_o to_o die_v some_o time_n before_o his_o father_n and_o a_o daughter_n who_o die_v young_a he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a comely_a presence_n his_o countenance_n pleasant_a but_o inclin_v to_o swarthiness_n his_o body_n about_o a_o middle_a stature_n yet_o comely_a and_o well_o proportion_v nor_o be_v the_o lineament_n of_o his_o mind_n less_o become_v then_o those_o of_o his_o body_n though_o if_o you_o believe_v common_a fame_n he_o be_v none_o of_o the_o wise_a king_n that_o ever_o portugal_n can_v boast_v of_o the_o reason_n that_o he_o leave_v so_o much_o of_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o government_n to_o his_o wife_n a_o woman_n of_o a_o masculine_a and_o politic_a spirit_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o that_o jest_a spaniard_n may_v take_v occasion_n to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o portugal_n force_n but_o the_o spanish_a policy_n that_o keep_v that_o kingdom_n from_o the_o catholic_a king_n allude_v to_o the_o queen_n be_v a_o spaniard_n he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o great_a church_n of_o st._n vincenza_n del_fw-it foro_n with_o all_o accustom_a and_o become_a ceremony_n lament_v by_o those_o king_n who_o have_v be_v his_o ally_n especial_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o honour_v his_o memory_n with_o a_o most_o magnificent_a funeral_n solemnity_n himself_o attend_v by_o most_o of_o the_o noble_n and_o parliament_n of_o france_n grace_v it_o with_o his_o presence_n at_o the_o church_n of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n where_o after_o the_o sing_n of_o mass_n the_o bishop_n of_o vance_n pronounce_v a_o funeral_n oration_n suitable_a to_o so_o royal_a a_o subject_n and_o occasion_n alfonso_n the_o vi_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o king_n of_o portugal_n king_n john_n the_o four_o be_v thus_o decease_v his_o only_a survive_a son_n alphonso_n the_o 6_o of_o that_o name_n succeed_v be_v about_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n his_o mother_n during_o his_o minority_n administer_a the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crown_v on_o the_o 14_o of_o november_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o portugal_n be_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o amaze_n at_o the_o so_o sudden_a death_n of_o king_n john_n especial_o consider_v the_o youth_n of_o their_o present_a king_n fear_v lest_o their_o common_a enemy_n shall_v now_o take_v advantage_n of_o they_o but_o the_o prudent_a management_n of_o the_o most_o important_a business_n of_o state_n by_o the_o queen_n regenâ—_n soon_o banish_v all_o those_o fancy_a fear_n the_o queen_n be_v sensible_a that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n of_o the_o king_n death_n she_o shall_v have_v most_o occasion_n to_o use_v the_o soldiery_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o her_o council_n order_v all_o the_o infantry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v have_v half_a a_o year_n pay_v the_o better_a to_o encourage_v they_o who_o be_v of_o themselves_o ready_a enough_o to_o fight_v against_o their_o common_a and_o inveterate_a enemy_n the_o castilian_n and_o because_o she_o know_v that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v loose_v no_o opportunity_n to_o oppress_v the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n she_o think_v it_o imprudence_n to_o let_v any_o slip_v where_o any_o advantage_n may_v be_v gain_v upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o all_o the_o spanish_a force_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o andaluzia_n to_o oppose_v the_o english_a in_o case_n they_o shall_v attempt_v to_o land_n at_o cadiz_n for_o they_o then_o block_v up_o that_o port_n with_o a_o potent_a fleet_n she_o command_v four_o thousand_o horse_n to_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o that_o country_n who_o plunder_v and_o lay_v waste_v all_o before_o they_o bring_v away_o between_o forty_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o head_n of_o cattle_n and_o leave_v the_o whole_a soil_n in_o a_o manner_n desolate_a this_o so_o exasperate_v the_o spaniard_n that_o drain_n most_o of_o the_o garrison_n of_o his_o kingdom_n he_o raise_v a_o potent_a army_n and_o with_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o thousand_o horse_n enter_v portugal_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o strong_a city_n of_o olivenza_n which_o at_o length_n they_o reduce_v to_o that_o necessity_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v willing_a to_o capitulate_v &_o sound_v a_o parley_n but_o when_o they_o come_v to_o treat_v the_o spaniard_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o king_n of_o portugal_n any_o other_o title_n then_o that_o of_o dâ—ke_n of_o braganza_n which_o make_v the_o portugal_n renounce_v any_o far_o treat_v but_o at_o length_n the_o spaniard_n condescend_v to_o treat_v the_o town_n be_v deliver_v upon_o article_n but_o so_o much_o do_v the_o queen_n regent_n and_o council_n of_o portugal_n resent_v it_o that_o they_o immediate_o give_v order_n to_o arrest_v the_o person_n of_o don_n mandiol_n de_fw-fr saldagna_fw-la the_o governor_n who_o with_o several_a of_o his_o chief_a officer_n be_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr st._n lorenze_n general_n of_o the_o portuguese_n force_n in_o those_o part_n send_v prisoner_n to_o lisbon_n there_o to_o answer_v their_o ill_a defend_n of_o that_o town_n it_o appear_v that_o at_o the_o surrender_n of_o it_o there_o march_v our_o two_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o well_o arm_v foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o horse_n nor_o be_v they_o reduce_v to_o that_o necessity_n that_o be_v pretend_v there_o remain_v in_o the_o store_v of_o ammunition_n and_o provision_n sufficient_a to_o have_v defend_v the_o town_n a_o great_a while_n long_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o place_n be_v a_o great_a blow_n to_o the_o portuguese_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a frontier_n town_n and_o give_v the_o spaniard_n absolute_a command_n a_o great_a way_n into_o the_o country_n but_o this_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n resolve_v shall_v be_v but_o a_o beginning_n of_o his_o conquest_n if_o possible_a of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o he_o still_o make_v all_o preparation_n he_o can_v to_o assault_v it_o with_o a_o great_a force_n and_o not_o only_o endeavour_v this_o with_o might_n and_o main_a to_o oppress_v it_o himself_o but_o by_o his_o ambassador_n solicit_v the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n to_o send_v their_o vice-admiral_n opdam_n with_o the_o fleet_n he_o then_o have_v before_o dantzick_n into_o portugal_n to_o demand_v