of_o brandenbourg_n and_o widow_n to_o christopher_n the_o last_o king_n of_o denmark_n that_o prince_n have_v reign_v happy_o 33._o year_n in_o denmark_n 32._o in_o norway_n and_o 25._o in_o sweden_n die_v afterward_o a._n d._n 1482._o leave_v two_o son_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o this_o manner_n john_n his_o elder_a be_v king_n of_o those_o three_o kingdom_n after_o his_o father_n and_o give_v his_o brother_n frederick_n the_o moiety_n of_o his_o hereditary_a land_n then_o have_v reign_v peaceable_o he_o die_v a._n d._n 1513._o leave_v his_o son_n christian_n ii_o to_o be_v his_o successor_n that_o prince_n be_v bear_v a._n d._n 1481._o and_o marry_v isabel_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o by_o who_o he_o have_v dorothy_n electoress_n of_o brandenbourg_n christina_n duchess_n of_o milan_n and_o afterward_o of_o lorraine_n and_o john_n who_o die_v bear_v arm_n under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o mother_n side_n in_o the_o year_n 1532._o 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esteem_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o christian_a i._n and_o of_o john_n wherefore_o instead_o of_o the_o tyrant_n who_o be_v prisoner_n at_o sunderbourg_n they_o place_v frederick_n his_o uncle_n by_o the_o father_n side_n upon_o the_o throne_n who_o be_v very_o age_v and_o yet_o he_o introduce_v the_o doctrine_n of_o luther_n into_o denmark_n and_o his_o own_o hereditary_a principality_n that_o frederick_n be_v the_o first_o duke_n of_o holstein_n which_o be_v hold_v in_o fee_n of_o the_o empire_n as_o schleswick_n be_v of_o denmark_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o son_n christian_n iii_o dare_v send_v any_o body_n to_o the_o diet_n fear_v they_o shall_v be_v but_o ill_o use_v for_o have_v assume_v the_o place_n of_o a_o brother-in-law_n to_o two_o emperor_n p._n it_o may_v be_v those_o prince_n not_o dare_v to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o the_o diet_n lose_v the_o rank_n they_o hold_v there_o g._n frederick_n i._o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o denmark_n be_v duke_n of_o holstein_n 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they_o will_v not_o lose_v that_o honour_n and_o respect_n which_o their_o inferior_n give_v they_o p._n there_o be_v few_o house_n in_o germany_n that_o have_v so_o long_o possess_v two_o secular_a electorship_n at_o a_o time_n as_o this_o have_v do_v let_v we_o see_v how_o it_o lose_v they_o g._n otho_n and_o bernard_n son_n to_o albertus_n vrsus_fw-la divide_v this_o house_n into_o two_o branch_n the_o first_o be_v elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n and_o the_o latter_a of_o saxony_n who_o fix_v himself_o at_o wittenberg_n and_o take_v for_o his_o principal_a distinctive_a coat_n a_o bend_v fleury_n vert_fw-fr on_o a_o field_n barry_n or_o and_o sable_a there_o have_v be_v 13._o elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n descend_v from_o otho_n whereof_o the_o last_o be_v john_n iv_o of_o that_o name_n from_o bernard_n there_o come_v in_o a_o direct_a male_a line_n the_o duke_n of_o lower_n saxony_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n the_o first_o by_o the_o way_n of_o albert_n i._o of_o that_o 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of_o courage_n into_o despair_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o dangerous_a they_o that_o have_v lose_v their_o estate_n think_v they_o have_v nothing_o more_o to_o lose_v and_o be_v capable_a of_o make_v the_o great_a repent_v of_o the_o wrong_n they_o have_v do_v they_o the_o sovereign_n than_o may_v take_v back_o the_o benefit_n he_o bestow_v when_o he_o that_o receive_v they_o be_v become_v altogether_o unworthy_a of_o they_o but_o before_o he_o come_v to_o that_o extremity_n he_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o reduce_v they_o unto_o their_o duty_n and_o have_v try_v all_o fair_a mean_n he_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a that_o he_o do_v not_o faint_o and_o loose_o execute_v the_o resolution_n that_o he_o have_v generous_o take_v nor_o rash_o undertake_v a_o great_a action_n which_o prudence_n will_v afterward_o persuade_v he_o to_o abandon_v a_o prince_n shall_v think_v serious_o of_o a_o thing_n before_o he_o enter_v upon_o it_o but_o have_v begin_v he_o shall_v carry_v it_o through_o for_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o of_o authority_n king_n as_o to_o act_v by_o half_n nor_o any_o thing_n that_o so_o much_o encourage_v subject_n to_o rebellion_n as_o to_o see_v that_o their_o master_n be_v afraid_a of_o they_o p._n since_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n albert_n who_o be_v slay_v by_o general_n torstenson_n in_o silesia_n i_o hear_v but_o little_a speech_n of_o these_o duke_n which_o make_v i_o conjecture_v there_o be_v but_o few_o of_o they_o leave_v g._n though_o francis_n ii_o have_v ten_o son_n six_z whereof_o be_v marry_v yet_o there_o remain_v but_o julius_n henry_n francis_z charles_n and_o francis_n henry_n brethren_z all_o without_o hope_n of_o have_v child_n and_o one_o son_n of_o julius_n henry_n call_v francis_n herman_n who_o probable_o will_v have_v but_o few_o have_v marry_v his_o cousin_n who_o be_v exceed_o weak_a and_o of_o a_o stature_n to_o bear_v few_o or_o no_o child_n this_o prince_n be_v at_o present_a in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n against_o poland_n p._n it_o be_v great_a pity_n that_o a_o house_n so_o ancient_a and_o so_o illustrious_a shall_v total_o fail_v but_o if_o that_o do_v come_v to_o pass_v who_o will_v be_v the_o heir_n of_o it_o g._n the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n as_o we_o have_v see_v come_v from_o the_o same_o source_n beside_o which_o right_a they_o have_v that_o of_o confraternity_n now_o this_o house_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o numerous_a in_o the_o empire_n and_o because_o it_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o many_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o of_o the_o rich_a joachim_n ernest_n who_o be_v the_o only_a person_n leave_v of_o the_o family_n dye_v at_o 50._o year_n of_o age_n a._n d._n 1566._o and_o have_v 16._o child_n of_o who_o anne_n mary_n be_v marry_v to_o joachim_n frederick_n duke_n of_o lignitz_n elizabeth_n to_o joachim_n george_n elector_n of_o brandenbourg_n sibyl_n to_o frederick_n duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n agnes_n hedwig_n to_o augustus_n elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o after_o his_o death_n to_o john_n the_o young_a duke_n of_o holstein_n dorothy_n marry_o to_o john_n duke_n of_o saxon-weimar_n and_o anne_n sophia_n to_o gunther_n albert_n count_n of_o schurtzebourg_n the_o son_n divide_v the_o principality_n into_o four_o equal_a share_n because_o augustus_n say_v he_o will_v be_v content_a with_o a_o pension_n for_o his_o life_n not_o intend_v to_o marry_v but_o at_o last_o upon_o second_o thought_n he_o come_v back_o into_o germany_n where_o he_o marry_a sibyl_n countess_n of_o solmes_n and_o his_o brethren_n choose_v rather_o to_o give_v he_o a_o part_n of_o the_o land_n then_o pay_v he_o a_o pension_n so_o john_n george_n have_v dissau_n christian_n reside_v at_o berembourg_n augustus_n fix_v his_o abode_n at_o pleskau_n rodolph_n at_o zerbst_n and_o lewis_n at_o cotheim_n and_o every_o one_o they_o have_v child_n p._n this_o way_n of_o share_v may_v bring_v their_o house_n to_o a_o very_a weak_a condition_n but_o how_o do_v they_o govern_v their_o estate_n g._n be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o one_o have_v no_o power_n or_o command_v over_o the_o land_n of_o another_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o family_n who_o have_v the_o direction_n of_o affair_n call_v the_o prince_n together_o when_o there_o be_v need_n of_o have_v their_o advice_n upon_o any_o matter_n of_o importance_n and_o as_o they_o have_v but_o one_o voice_n in_o the_o diet_n so_o one_o of_o they_o represent_v all_o the_o rest_n there_o to_o conclude_v these_o prince_n be_v common_o brave_a learned_a active_a bold_a courteous_a and_o oblige_v the_o two_o christian_n of_o berembourg_n father_n and_o son_n have_v bear_v arm_n with_o honour_n augustus_n have_v extract_v sovereign_n remedy_n out_o of_o chemistry_n and_o lewis_n have_v establish_v the_o society_n of_o great_a wit_n or_o the_o fructify_a company_n whereinto_o there_o be_v at_o this_o time_n admit_v and_o enroll_v above_o 20._o prince_n and_o five_o or_o 600._o lord_n gentleman_n or_o doctor_n and_o other_o person_n of_o knowledge_n p._n there_o be_v much_o talk_n of_o this_o society_n and_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o learn_v what_o be_v the_o principal_a aim_n and_o intent_n of_o it_o g._n this_o prince_n have_v travel_v through_o all_o europe_n and_o see_v that_o france_n and_o italy_n be_v full_a of_o excellent_a book_n in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n whereby_o lady_n and_o great_a man_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o weighty_a employment_n can_v have_v leisure_n to_o learn_v foreign_a language_n have_v the_o mean_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o all_o that_o concern_v they_o be_v desirous_a to_o introduce_v the_o same_o advantage_n into_o germany_n and_o have_v succeed_v so_o prosperous_o in_o his_o design_n that_o now_o the_o virtuoso_n of_o our_o country_n cultivate_v their_o mother-tongue_n enrich_v and_o adorn_v
sacred_a empire_n the_o bishop_n of_o mets_n toul_n and_o verdun_n do_v also_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o prince_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o they_o neither_o send_v any_o more_o to_o the_o diet_n nor_o have_v the_o same_o power_n which_o former_o they_o have_v p._n there_o be_v so_o many_o lutheran_n bishopric_n convert_v into_o a_o secular_a state_n i_o do_v not_o think_v the_o protestant_n have_v many_o in_o their_o possession_n g._n they_o have_v none_o but_o lubeck_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n of_o holstein_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1547._o when_v balthasar_n of_o rantzau_n die_v when_o i_o be_v in_o that_o country_n john_n duke_n of_o schleswick_n and_o holstein_n be_v bishop_n thereof_o and_o lay_v out_o the_o revenue_n of_o his_o benefice_n in_o do_v good_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o maintain_v gentleman_n that_o have_v not_o mean_n to_o raise_v themselves_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n that_o prince_n die_v a.d._n 1650._o and_o have_v one_o of_o his_o brother_n son_n for_o his_o successor_n young_a in_o year_n but_o very_o hopeful_a this_o prelate_n make_v his_o residence_n at_o eutin_n a_o fair_a seat_n upon_o a_o lake_n four_o league_n distant_a from_o lubeck_n p._n since_o you_o have_v do_v with_o the_o benefice_n in_o germany_n which_o have_v suffer_v some_o alteration_n you_o will_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o and_o to_o begin_v with_o saltzbourg_n so_o much_o fame_v for_o its_o abundance_n of_o salt_n which_o make_v that_o prelate_n extraordinary_a rich_a and_o for_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o city_n which_o put_v it_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o fair_a and_o strong_a in_o europe_n g._n dignity_n be_v not_o only_o considerable_a for_o the_o strength_n riches_n and_o beauty_n of_o a_o place_n but_o also_o and_o more_o especial_o for_o the_o rank_n they_o give_v unto_o the_o person_n that_o possess_v they_o the_o archbishop_n of_o saltzbourg_n be_v legate_n bear_v of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n he_o alternate_v with_o the_o archduke_n in_o the_o diet_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o give_v place_n to_o none_o but_o the_o elector_n paris_n count_n of_o ladron_n be_v long_o in_o possession_n of_o this_o benefice_n with_o great_a honour_n and_o when_o he_o die_v make_v room_n for_o gardobaldi_n count_n of_o thurin_n who_o come_v not_o behind_o he_o either_o in_o virtue_n or_o magnificence_n p._n there_o be_v enough_o say_v of_o the_o archbishopric_n let_v we_o see_v the_o bishopric_n g._n the_o catholic_n bishop_n that_o still_o enjoy_v a_o seat_n and_o suffrage_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v bamberg_n wirsbourg_n worm_n spire_n eichstedt_n augsbourg_n constance_n hildesheim_n paderborne_v munster_n osnabrug_n passau_n strasbourg_n frisinguen_n liege_n trent_n brix_n and_o basile_n of_o which_o nevertheless_o osnabrug_n belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n only_a by_o turn_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o francis_n count_n of_o wirtemberg_n a_o most_o venerable_a prelate_n who_o be_v plenipotentiary_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a elector_n at_o munster_n and_o give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o prudence_n dexterity_n and_o magnificence_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o with_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o assembly_n i_o say_v after_o his_o death_n ernest_n augustus_n duke_n of_o lunebourg_n shall_v be_v bishop_n of_o osnabrug_n though_o he_o be_v a_o lutheran_n all_o the_o rest_n that_o i_o mention_v do_v absolute_o belong_v to_o the_o catholic_n great_o fortify_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o germany_n and_o bring_v a_o large_a revenue_n to_o rome_n by_o the_o obligation_n the_o prelate_n have_v to_o send_v thither_o for_o their_o bull_n p._n i_o think_v i_o have_v hear_v that_o prague_n and_o olmuts_n be_v suffragans_fw-la to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o mentz_n and_o yet_o you_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o they_o g._n these_o two_o bishopric_n be_v suffragans_fw-la to_o mentz_n but_o afterward_o unite_v to_o make_v up_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o prague_n which_o send_v no_o deputy_n to_o the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o empire_n nor_o have_v any_o place_n or_o voice_n there_o no_o more_o than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o they_o here_o p._n tell_v i_o something_o in_o particular_a of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o bishopric_n g._n that_o of_o bamberg_n be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o empire_n it_o acknowledge_v no_o metropolitan_a but_o depend_v immediate_o upon_o the_o pope_n and_o its_o subject_n can_v appeal_v from_o the_o justice_n thereof_o this_o bishopric_n be_v of_o imperial_a foundation_n and_o the_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o receive_v the_o oath_n which_o the_o elector_n be_v to_o take_v to_o the_o emperor_n for_o their_o office_n of_o great_a cupbearer_n great_a steward_n great_a marshal_n and_o great_a chamberlain_n and_o which_o be_v to_o be_v admire_v these_o elector_n be_v ancient_o hereditary_a great_a cupbearer_n great_a steward_n great_a marshal_n and_o great_a chamberlain_n to_o this_o bishop_n who_o in_o that_o have_v the_o same_o honour_n the_o emperor_n have_v though_o every_o one_o think_v it_o strange_a to_o see_v the_o great_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n in_o the_o service_n of_o a_o gentleman_n he_o that_o be_v bishop_n at_o present_a succeed_v melchior_n otho_n voite_n of_o salsbourg_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o house_n that_o he_o be_v of_o this_o prelate_n be_v exceed_o well_o lodge_v at_o bamberg_n where_o he_o have_v pleasant_a garden_n and_o excellent_a walk_n of_o orange-tree_n but_o the_o city_n be_v weak_a which_o enforce_v the_o bishop_n to_o betake_v himself_o unto_o some_o other_o place_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n p._n if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v francis_n count_n of_o hasfeld_n brother_n to_o he_o that_o be_v general_n of_o the_o imperial_a force_n have_v this_o bishopric_n and_o that_o of_o wirsbourg_n both_o together_o and_o after_o his_o death_n they_o be_v give_v the_o one_o to_o melchior_n otho_n voite_n and_o the_o other_o to_o john_n philip_n schemborne_n gentleman_n of_o franconia_n g._n that_o be_v true_a and_o anselm_n casimir_n elector_n of_o mentz_n depart_v this_o life_n soon_o after_o john_n philip_z schemborne_n be_v put_v into_o his_o place_n with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o all_o that_o know_v he_o this_o prince_n be_v fortify_v wirsbourg_n castle_n which_o be_v marvellous_o well_o situate_v upon_o a_o lofty_a rising-ground_n at_o the_o foot_n whereof_o run_v the_o river_n meyn_n the_o city_n be_v large_a and_o fair_a entire_o catholic_n as_o bamberg_n be_v this_o bishop_n bear_v the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o franconia_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v he_o by_o none_o but_o the_o marquess_n of_o brandenbourg_n his_o country_n be_v pleasant_a and_o well_o people_v his_o subject_n be_v free_a from_o all_o other_o jurisdiction_n and_o his_o fortress_n of_o konigshoiffen_n be_v excellent_a so_o that_o this_o prelate_n be_v able_a to_o assist_v his_o friend_n with_o great_a force_n if_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o his_o man_n and_o his_o money_n p._n he_o can_v be_v poor_a be_v both_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o bishop_n of_o wirsbourg_n but_o churchman_n do_v oftentimes_o think_v more_o of_o enrich_v their_o kindred_n then_o succour_v their_o friend_n let_v we_o look_v upon_o the_o rest_n if_o you_o please_v g._n worm_n be_v the_o head_n and_o director_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n joint_o with_o the_o prince_n palatine_n of_o simeren_n the_o city_n be_v vast_a as_o well_o as_o spire_n and_o both_o of_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o exhaust_v the_o treasure_n and_o employ_v the_o army_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v they_o in_o time_n of_o war_n the_o great_a gustavus_n upon_o that_o consideration_n judge_v it_o necessary_a to_o dismantle_v they_o spire_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o philip_n christopher_n of_o sotteren_n elector_n of_o tryer_n who_o have_v fortify_v vdenheim_n a_o village_n upon_o the_o rhine_n where_o he_o have_v a_o castle_n call_v it_o philipsbourg_n at_o present_v the_o french_a have_v a_o garrison_n there_o which_o cost_v the_o bishop_n nothing_o but_o may_v in_o time_n of_o war_n annoy_n both_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o neighbour_n p._n be_v not_o this_o elector_n he_o who_o ferdinand_n ii_o cause_v to_o be_v secure_v and_o who_o after_o he_o get_v out_o of_o prison_n engage_v himself_o to_o france_n in_o a_o perpetual_a bond_n of_o amity_n and_o interest_n g._n the_o very_a same_o who_o to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o enemy_n live_v till_o he_o be_v 80._o year_n old_a and_o die_v a._n d._n 1652._o he_o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o electorship_n by_o charles_n gaspar_n de_fw-fr legen_n and_o in_o his_o bishopric_n of_o spire_n by_o a_o gentleman_n call_v lotharius_n frederick_n of_o meternik_n p._n i_o think_v it_o very_o reasonable_a that_o every_o great_a benefice_n shall_v have_v its_o own_o prelate_n g._n and_o i_o be_o of_o the_o