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death_n bring_v sin_n spirit_n 4,382 5 5.1469 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62878 Væ scandalizantium, or, A treatise of scandalizing wherein the necessity, nature, sorts, and evills of scandalizing, are handled, with resolution of many questions thereto pertaining / preached at Lemster, in Herefordshire by Iohn Tombes ... Tombes, John, 1603?-1676. 1641 (1641) Wing T1827; ESTC R21407 96,654 466

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in_o manner_n of_o a_o prolepsis_n for_o whereas_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v if_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o offence_n than_o they_o be_v no_o fault_n nor_o punishable_a our_o saviour_n seem_v to_o deny_v this_o consequence_n by_o tell_v we_o that_o though_o they_o be_v necessary_a yet_o they_o be_v voluntary_a in_o the_o scandaliser_n who_o be_v therefore_o culpable_a and_o punishable_a woe_n unto_o he_o through_o who_o they_o come_v saint_n hierome_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o math._n scandaliser_n 18._o conceive_v that_o in_o this_o speech_n our_o saviour_n special_o point_v at_o judas_n it_o be_v true_a that_o christ_n do_v pronounce_v a_o woe_n to_o judas_n mat._n 26._o 24._o but_o that_o these_o word_n in_o my_o text_n shall_v either_o aim_v at_o judas_n his_o particular_a fact_n or_o be_v restrain_v to_o his_o scandalous_a action_n agree_v not_o with_o the_o word_n which_o speak_v of_o woe_n or_o evil_a redundant_fw-la to_o the_o world_n by_o offence_n not_o one_o offence_n and_o of_o scandalize_a indefinite_o any_o of_o those_o little_a one_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o wherefore_o the_o meaning_n be_v woe_n that_o be_v misery_n or_o evil_n shall_v befall_v he_o by_o who_o the_o offence_n come_v who_o ever_o he_o be_v and_o the_o conclusion_n that_o it_o afford_v be_v this_o that_o misery_n belong_v to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o scandal_n or_o as_o in_o s._n matthew_n in_o that_o parallel_n place_n mat._n 18._o 7._o woe_n shall_v be_v to_o that_o man_n by_o who_o the_o offence_n come_v to_o declare_v which_o truth_n we_o be_v distinct_o to_o express_v 3._o 1._o what_o scandaliser_n this_o woe_n belong_v to_o 2._o what_o the_o woe_n be_v which_o be_v pronounce_v against_o they_o 3._o why_o it_o be_v that_o they_o incur_v this_o woe_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o belong_v we_o be_v to_o consider_v that_o that_o by_o which_o scandal_n come_v be_v not_o a_o bare_a object_n but_o a_o person_n woe_n be_v to_o that_o man_n as_o it_o be_v in_o s._n matthew_n and_o that_o as_o a_o agent_n in_o cause_v scandal_n 2._o that_o sometime_o a_o man_n may_v be_v a_o scandalizer_n in_o overthrow_v himself_o as_o be_v manifest_a by_o that_o speech_n of_o our_o saviour_n mat._n 18._o 8._o if_o thy_o hand_n or_o thy_o foot_n scandalize_v or_o offend_v thou_o cut_v they_o off_o that_o be_v as_o interpreter_n conceive_v if_o thy_o lust_n or_o will_v cause_v thou_o to_o sin_n deny_v they_o for_o man_n own_o carnal_a reason_n the_o lust_n of_o their_o own_o heart_n do_v ofttimes_o cause_v they_o to_o fall_v or_o to_o go_v away_o a_o instance_n be_v the_o example_n of_o the_o psalmist_n ps._n 73._o 2._o who_o foot_n be_v almost_o go_v his_o footstep_n have_v wellnigh_a slip_v for_o he_o be_v envious_a at_o the_o foolish_a when_o he_o see_v the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o wicked_a his_o own_o understanding_n have_v in_o a_o sort_n trip_v up_o his_o heel_n or_o scandalize_v he_o and_o this_o sort_n of_o scandalize_a may_v not_o unfit_o be_v call_v internal_a or_o immanent_a and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v exclude_v here_o that_o our_o saviour_n by_o subjoyn_v to_o the_o word_n mat._n 18._o 7._o woe_n to_o that_o man_n by_o who_o the_o offence_n come_v present_o in_o the_o 8._o ver_fw-la if_o thy_o hand_n scandalize_v thou_o cut_v it_o off_o which_o be_v mean_v of_o this_o inward_a scandal_n seem_v to_o have_v plain_o intend_v it_o and_o therefore_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o his_o homily_n on_o math._n 18._o 7_o call_v the_o scandal_n here_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o hindrance_n of_o the_o right_a way_n whether_o from_o within_o or_o without_o and_o indeed_o a_o woe_n do_v undoubted_o belong_v to_o all_o such_o as_o by_o their_o own_o vain_a imagination_n their_o own_o evil_a affection_n do_v overthrow_v themselves_o when_o as_o s._n james_n speak_v a_o man_n be_v draw_v away_o of_o his_o own_o lust_n and_o entice_v for_o as_o it_o follow_v 14._o than_o when_o lust_n have_v conceive_v it_o bring_v forth_o sin_n and_o sin_n when_o it_o be_v finish_v bring_v forth_o death_n according_o occasion_n may_v be_v take_v hence_o to_o consider_v the_o way_n of_o selfe-scandalizing_a which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n infinite_a and_o to_o show_v the_o woe_n consequent_a to_o they_o and_o to_o give_v direction_n to_o prevent_v this_o danger_n but_o this_o be_v beside_o my_o purpose_n in_o handle_v this_o text_n and_o a_o immense_a task_n it_o must_v be_v to_o show_v the_o deceit_n of_o every_o sin_n its_o manner_n of_o work_v &c._n &c._n and_o therefore_o let_v this_o thing_n pass_v only_o with_o this_o admonition_n that_o it_o behoove_v every_o christian_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o to_o watch_v it_o narrow_o lest_o it_o prove_v a_o judas_n to_o he_o and_o how_o dear_a so_o ever_o his_o lust_n or_o imagination_n be_v to_o he_o yet_o it_o must_v be_v cut_v off_o that_o it_o scandalize_v he_o not_o remember_v the_o counsel_n of_o our_o saviour_n that_o it_o be_v better_a without_o they_o to_o enter_v into_o heaven_n then_o with_o they_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o hell_n fire_n 3._o that_o sometime_o and_o that_o most_o common_o scandalize_a be_v a_o transeunt_fw-la action_n and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o cause_n offence_n that_o harm_v another_o by_o his_o action_n and_o this_o may_v be_v call_v external_a or_o transeunt_fw-la scandal_n and_o this_o be_v undoubted_o here_o mean_v for_o he_o speak_v here_o of_o scandalize_a one_o of_o these_o little_a one_o that_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o of_o such_o scandal_n as_o whereby_o a_o woe_n come_v to_o the_o world_n that_o be_v to_o the_o society_n &_o rank_n of_o man_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o scandalize_a be_v it_o which_o i_o intend_v to_o treat_v of_o 4._o that_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o scandalize_a diverse_a definition_n be_v give_v there_o be_v this_o definition_n or_o description_n in_o tertullian_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr velandis_fw-la virginibus_fw-la where_o he_o define_v scandal_n exemplum_fw-la rei_fw-la non_fw-la bonae_fw-la aedificans_fw-la ad_fw-la delictum_fw-la a_o example_n of_o a_o thing_n not_o good_a build_n to_o sin_n which_o description_n though_o it_o do_v not_o unfit_o express_v what_o be_v the_o scandal_n which_o be_v by_o evil_a example_n yet_o do_v it_o not_o sufficient_o comprise_v all_o sort_n of_o scandalize_a another_o u.g._n not_o the_o scandalize_a by_o abuse_n of_o our_o liberty_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a nor_o that_o which_o be_v by_o persecution_n that_o definition_n which_o the_o schoolman_n as_o aqu._n 2a._o 2ae_fw-la q._n 43._o art_n 1._o do_v common_o follow_v take_v from_o s._n hierome_n comment_n in_o math._n 15._o be_v more_o fit_a to_o comprise_v all_o sort_n of_o scandal_n to_o another_o scandalum_fw-la est_fw-la dictum_fw-la vel_fw-la factum_fw-la minùs_fw-la rectum_fw-la praebens_fw-la alteri_fw-la occasionem_fw-la ruinae_fw-la that_o be_v scandal_n be_v a_o say_n or_o deed_n less_o or_o not_o right_o occasion_v ruin_n to_o another_o this_o definition_n be_v good_a enough_o say_v that_o the_o term_n of_o ruin_n be_v a_o metaphor_n and_o according_a to_o aristotle_n rule_n in_o his_o topic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o metaphor_n be_v obscure_a be_v unfit_a for_o a_o definition_n till_o explain_v wherefore_o it_o be_v needful_a we_o shall_v show_v more_o plain_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o ruin_n in_o this_o definition_n by_o ruin_n or_o fall_v be_v doubtless_o mean_v here_o not_o corporal_a ruin_n or_o fall_v of_o the_o body_n but_o spiritual_a ruin_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o mind_n now_o this_o spiritual_a ruin_n be_v primary_o understand_v of_o fall_v into_o sin_n whether_o it_o be_v great_a as_o apostasy_n from_o the_o faith_n heresy_n infidelity_n idolatry_n or_o the_o like_a or_o lesser_a as_o by_o cause_v a_o slow_a progress_n in_o religion_n unchearfulnesse_n therein_o impediment_n to_o any_o other_o duty_n a_o christian_a or_o a_o unbeliever_n shall_v do_v qu._n if_o any_o be_v ask_v whether_o any_o grief_n or_o displicency_n of_o mind_n or_o anger_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o scandal_n as_o be_v before_o show_v may_v be_v call_v ruin_n of_o another_o according_a to_o this_o definition_n whereto_o i_o answer_v ans._n the_o grief_n displicency_n or_o anger_n that_o arisee_v from_o another_o man_n saying_n or_o deed_n be_v sometime_o just_a and_o necessary_a when_o the_o word_n or_o deed_n be_v manifest_o evil_a such_o be_v the_o grief_n of_o the_o corinthian_n for_o the_o scandal_n of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n our_o saviour_n indignation_n at_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o pharisee_n heart_n such_o be_v the_o grief_n or_o vexation_n of_o righteous_a lot_n in_o hear_v and_o see_v the_o ungodly_a deed_n of_o the_o sodomite_n david_n grief_n because_o man_n keep_v not_o god_n law_n and_o this_o grief_n be_v a_o necessary_a duty_n in_o they_o that_o
our_o brother_n the_o apostle_n 1._o cor._n 8._o 11._o 12._o say_v that_o by_o such_o offence_n the_o scandaliser_n do_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d beat_v and_o wound_v the_o weak_a conscience_n of_o their_o brother_n as_o a_o man_n that_o do_v kill_v another_o with_o a_o destructive_a weapon_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o offend_a person_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d perish_v that_o be_v quantum_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la stat_fw-la as_o much_o as_o pertain_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o like_a purpose_n dissuade_v from_o use_v our_o liberty_n in_o meat_n with_o offence_n he_o forbid_v it_o in_o this_o phrase_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rom._n 14._o 15._o destroy_v not_o he_o with_o thy_o meat_n and_o again_o v_o 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o meat_n destroy_v not_o or_o dissolve_v not_o the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o thy_o brother_n as_o if_o scandalize_a be_v a_o destroy_n or_o murder_n such_o as_o a_o soul_n be_v capable_a of_o for_o what_o be_v the_o murder_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o grieve_v it_o pervert_v it_o cause_v it_o to_o sin_n to_o feel_v god_n anger_n this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o scripture_n call_v death_n as_o be_v indeed_o the_o only_a death_n of_o a_o immortal_a spirit_n so_o that_o to_o cause_v this_o by_o use_v of_o our_o liberty_n be_v against_o the_o mercy_n we_o be_v to_o show_v to_o our_o brother_n soul_n which_o be_v also_o aggravate_v in_o that_o it_o be_v a_o destroy_n of_o god_n work_n that_o be_v the_o soul_n which_o be_v divinae_fw-la particula_fw-la aurae_fw-la that_o particle_n as_o it_o be_v of_o god_n breath_n gen._n 2._o 7._o that_o image_n of_o the_o invisible_a god_n far_o surpass_v in_o worth_a the_o whole_a mass_n of_o corporeal_a being_n and_o therefore_o the_o destruction_n of_o it_o much_o exceed_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o body_n 6._o add_v hereunto_o that_o this_o scandalize_a must_v needs_o hinder_v the_o peace_n the_o sweet_a peace_n that_o shall_v be_v between_o christian_n that_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n for_o whereas_o they_o shall_v follow_v after_o the_o thing_n that_o make_v for_o peace_n rom._n 14._o 19_o this_o course_n be_v opposite_a thereto_o peace_n be_v to_o be_v follow_v by_o yield_v somewhat_o to_o other_o man_n desire_n by_o be_v indulgent_a to_o their_o weakness_n by_o relaxation_n of_o that_o rigour_n we_o may_v stand_v upon_o but_o in_o this_o way_n of_o scandalize_a another_o by_o the_o use_n of_o our_o liberty_n there_o be_v no_o yield_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o other_o no_o indulgence_n to_o their_o weakness_n no_o remission_n of_o rigour_n yea_o beside_o it_o cause_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o offend_a person_n of_o his_o enmity_n towards_o he_o who_o will_v do_v that_o which_o he_o be_v so_o much_o offend_v with_o which_o apprehension_n will_v assure_o cause_v he_o to_o look_v obliquo_fw-la oculo_fw-la awry_o on_o he_o that_o offend_v and_o instead_o of_o embrace_v he_o fly_v off_o far_o from_o he_o 7._o and_o indeed_o whether_o there_o be_v enmity_n or_o evil_n will_v or_o no_o in_o the_o scandalizer_n sure_o there_o be_v some_o pride_n and_o contempt_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o this_o sin_n for_o the_o apostle_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o fountain_n of_o this_o evil_a derive_v it_o from_o the_o swell_n of_o knowledge_n that_o his_o knowledge_n puff_v he_o up_o 1._o cor._n 8._o 1._o and_o again_o when_o he_o forbid_v the_o cause_n of_o scandalize_a in_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n indifferent_a he_o charge_v thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d let_v he_o not_o despise_v or_o set_v at_o nought_o his_o brother_n intimate_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o puff_v up_o with_o his_o knowledge_n nor_o set_v at_o nought_o his_o brother_n but_o esteem_v he_o as_o he_o shall_v he_o will_v prize_v he_o above_o his_o own_o convenience_n and_o remit_v his_o use_n of_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n now_o pride_n whereby_o a_o man_n despise_v another_o as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a evil_n in_o itself_o so_o be_v it_o the_o great_a in_o that_o by_o it_o come_v contention_n prov._n 13._o 10._o 8._o furthermore_o the_o obligation_n of_o christian_n bind_v they_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o further_a the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n in_o man_n his_o glory_n and_o their_o salvation_n the_o mercy_n we_o have_v ourselves_o receive_v shall_v move_v we_o to_o endeavour_v to_o make_v other_o partaker_n of_o the_o same_o we_o be_v call_v shall_v call_v other_o as_o philip_z have_v find_v the_o messiah_n invite_v nathaniel_n to_o come_v to_o he_o john_n 1._o 45._o peter_n be_v convert_v be_v bind_v to_o strengthen_v his_o brethren_n luke_n 22._o 32._o wherefore_o for_o such_o a_o one_o not_o only_o not_o to_o strengthen_v but_o even_o for_o unnecessary_a thing_n in_o which_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n consist_v not_o to_o weaken_v they_o be_v very_o contrary_a to_o to_o the_o heavenly_a call_n wherewith_o we_o be_v call_v to_o the_o unspeakable_a grace_n we_o have_v receive_v doubtless_o the_o apostle_n rule_n be_v most_o equal_a for_o such_o that_o whether_o they_o eat_v or_o drink_v or_o whatsoever_o they_o do_v they_o do_v all_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n give_v none_o offence_n neither_o to_o the_o jew_n nor_o the_o gentile_n nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n but_o as_o he_o himself_o do_v who_o please_v all_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n not_o seek_v his_o own_o profit_n but_o the_o profit_n of_o many_o that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v 1._o cor._n 10._o 3._o 32._o 33._o 9_o unto_o which_o the_o example_n of_o our_o lord_n christ_n shall_v yet_o more_o forcible_o urge_v we_o as_o the_o same_o apostle_n press_v it_o rom._n 15._o 1._o 2._o 3._o we_o that_o be_v strong_a aught_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o weak_a and_o not_o to_o please_v ourselves_o let_v every_o one_o of_o we_o please_v his_o neighbour_n for_o his_o good_a to_o edification_n for_o even_o christ_n please_v not_o himself_o but_o as_o it_o be_v write_v the_o reproach_n of_o they_o that_o reproach_v thou_o fall_v on_o i_o how_o much_o do_v they_o degenerate_v from_o christ_n example_n who_o they_o ought_v to_o follow_v who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o suspend_v the_o use_n of_o their_o liberty_n for_o their_o pleasure_n whereas_o the_o lord_n christ_n lay_v aside_o his_o glory_n empty_v himself_o and_o become_v of_o no_o reputation_n for_o their_o sake_n 10._o final_o what_o be_v scandalize_a our_o brethren_n for_o our_o liberty_n sake_n but_o a_o forget_v what_o love_n christ_n vouchsafe_v they_o and_o we_o in_o that_o he_o die_v for_o they_o and_o we_o christ_n die_v for_o they_o that_o he_o may_v save_v they_o we_o let_v they_o perish_v for_o our_o pleasure_n such_o practice_n be_v doubtless_o not_o only_a a_o sin_n against_o the_o brethren_n but_o against_o christ_n much_o more_o 1._o cor._n 8._o 12._o all_o these_o reason_n put_v together_o declare_v how_o great_a a_o sin_n this_o kind_n of_o scandal_n be_v and_o therefore_o how_o just_o a_o woe_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o so_o much_o the_o great_a a_o woe_n be_v award_v to_o such_o scandaliser_n as_o it_o be_v commit_v with_o and_o so_o much_o the_o great_a pride_n wilfulness_n or_o wantoness_n when_o it_o be_v do_v data_fw-la opera_fw-la of_o set_a purpose_n or_o with_o evident_a foresight_n of_o the_o grievance_n &_o harm_n ensue_v thereby_o to_o their_o brother_n for_o these_o thing_n make_v it_o the_o more_o voluntary_a and_o therefore_o the_o more_o sinful_a but_o than_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a and_o knotty_a point_n in_o many_o case_n to_o know_v when_o a_o christian_n do_v thus_o abuse_v his_o liberty_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a it_o when_o not_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n to_o understand_v when_o man_n be_v weak_a when_o wilful_a a_o hard_a thing_n to_o determine_v what_o to_o do_v when_o the_o harm_n of_o another_o by_o our_o use_n of_o our_o liberty_n be_v only_o suspect_v or_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n probable_o may_v not_o be_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v when_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o there_o may_v be_v scandal_n either_o way_n in_o use_v or_o not_o use_v our_o liberty_n what_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o our_o brethren_n in_o case_n the_o magistrate_n interpose_v his_o authority_n from_o these_o and_o sundry_a more_o such_o difficulty_n arise_v many_o doubt_n to_o the_o disquiet_n of_o tender_a conscience_n and_o sinful_a presumption_n in_o some_o superstitious_a fear_n in_o other_o which_o beget_v no_o small_a evil_n which_o point_v nevertheless_o i_o find_v handle_v ex_fw-la professo_fw-la by_o few_o only_o incidental_o to_o other_o argument_n here_o and_o there_o writer_n clear_v some_o of_o the_o doubt_n belong_v to_o this_o argument_n wherefore_o i_o have_v conceive_v it_o