Selected quad for the lemma: death_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n bring_v cause_n sin_n 4,682 5 5.2599 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55009 Plato his Apology of Socrates, and Phædo, or, Dialogue concerning the immortality of mans soul, and manner of Socrates his death carefully translated from the Greek, and illustrated by reflections upon both the Athenian laws, and ancient rites and traditions concerning the soul, therein mentioned.; Apology. English Plato.; Plato. Phaedo. English. 1675 (1675) Wing P2405; ESTC R12767 153,795 340

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that_o shameless_a boldness_n either_o to_o accuse_v i_o or_o oppose_v any_o witness_n to_o i_o as_o if_o i_o have_v exact_v or_o ask_v a_o reward_n from_o any_o one_o at_o any_o time_n and_o of_o this_o truth_n i_o may_v bring_v my_o poverty_n as_o a_o competent_a and_o i_o think_v a_o convince_a witness_n now_o it_o may_v perhaps_o seem_v absurd_a that_o i_o run_v to_o and_o fro_o to_o several_a man_n and_o with_o extreme_a diligence_n busy_v myself_o shall_v give_v counsel_n to_o each_o one_o apart_o but_o not_o dare_v to_o address_v myself_o in_o public_a to_o the_o people_n to_o give_v the_o same_o advise_v to_o the_o city_n daemonio_fw-la the_o reason_n why_o he_o have_v not_o address_v his_o counsel_n to_o the_o city_n in_o general_n but_o only_o to_o particular_a man_n viz._n that_o he_o be_v forbid_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o public_a by_o his_o daemonium_fw-la vide_fw-la apuleium_n de_fw-fr socratis_n daemonio_fw-la the_o cause_n of_o this_o be_v what_o most_o of_o you_o 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hence_o that_o all_o relative_n imply_v the_o existence_n each_o of_o other_o do_v we_o conceive_v they_o to_o be_v god_n or_o the_o son_n of_o go_n do_v thou_o affirm_v or_o deny_v this_o i_o affirm_v it_o if_o then_o i_o hold_v there_o be_v daemon_n as_o thou_o affirm_v if_o some_o god_n be_v daemon_n this_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n wherein_o i_o affirm_v thou_o do_v jest_n in_o obscure_a word_n when_o thou_o say_v i_o think_v not_o that_o there_o be_v god_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n think_v there_o be_v god_n see_v thou_o grant_v that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v daemon_n and_o if_o these_o daemon_n be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n bastard_n beget_v upon_o either_o nymph_n or_o some_o other_o such_o as_o be_v vulgar_o talk_v of_o what_o man_n can_v hold_v they_o to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o hold_v that_o the_o god_n themselves_o be_v not_o for_o it_o will_v be_v equal_o absurd_a as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v affirm_v there_o be_v son_n of_o horse_n or_o of_o ass_n mule_n but_o deny_v horse_n &_o ass_n themselves_o to_o be_v in_o rerum_fw-la natura_fw-la but_o melitus_n thou_o have_v form_v this_o accusation_n against_o i_o either_o that_o thou_o may_v experiment_n my_o skill_n in_o reason_v or_o certain_o because_o thou_o have_v nothing_o to_o object_v to_o i_o as_o a_o true_a crime_n can_v thou_o persuade_v any_o man_n who_o have_v but_o a_o spark_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n that_o the_o same_o man_n can_v hold_v there_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d divine_n thing_n and_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n deny_v there_o be_v either_o daemon_n or_o god_n or_o hero_n this_o can_v be_v possible_a and_o so_o athenian_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o i_o further_o to_o demonstrate_v that_o i_o be_o not_o in_o the_o least_o point_n guilty_a of_o the_o charge_n contrive_v by_o melitus_n against_o i_o see_v these_o particular_n seem_v abundant_o clear_v and_o prove_v man_n have_v refute_v melitus_n in_o all_o part_n of_o his_o indictment_n so_o that_o he_o need_v not_o doubt_v of_o absolution_n from_o impartial_a judge_n he_o yet_o show_v his_o danger_n from_o the_o prejudice_n and_o inveterate_a hatred_n of_o the_o people_n always_o insense_n to_o good_a man_n now_o you_o may_v take_v it_o for_o a_o evident_a truth_n that_o as_o i_o say_v afore_o among_o the_o multitude_n also_o there_o be_v raise_v up_o very_o great_a hatred_n against_o i_o and_o that_o be_v it_o which_o if_o any_o thing_n do_v will_v take_v away_o my_o life_n not_o melitus_n nor_o anitus_n but_o the_o very_a crimination_n and_o odium_n of_o the_o people_n which_o have_v destroy_v many_o other_o good_a man_n and_o will_v likewise_o destroy_v many_o in_o time_n to_o come_v for_o there_o be_v nothing_o of_o incommodity_n if_o this_o plague_n end_v in_o i_o but_o some_o one_o may_v here_o ask_v be_v not_o thou_o ashamed_a socrates_n to_o undertake_v this_o so_o great_a a_o enterprise_n which_o may_v bring_v thou_o into_o present_a danger_n of_o death_n and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v return_v he_o this_o just_a answer_n thou_o be_v gross_o mistake_v whoever_o thou_o be_v example_n that_o a_o virtuous_a and_o valiant_a man_n be_v not_o even_o by_o death_n itself_o deter_v from_o do_v his_o duty_n which_o he_o confirm_v by_o example_n if_o thou_o think_v that_o a_o brave_a and_o valiant_a man_n make_v any_o difference_n betwixt_o or_o be_v at_o all_o concern_v in_o life_n or_o death_n where_o any_o though_o but_o little_a utility_n may_v from_o thence_o result_v and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o when_o he_o undertake_v any_o enterprise_n thorough_o consider_v this_o whether_o he_o therein_o perform_v thing_n just_a or_o unjust_a whether_o he_o do_v the_o work_n of_o a_o good_a or_o ill_n man_n for_o according_a to_o that_o thy_o reason_n all_o the_o hero_n or_o half-god_n who_o die_v at_o troy_n be_v wicked_a and_o profligate_v as_o well_o other_o as_o the_o son_n of_o thetis_n who_o that_o he_o may_v suffer_v nothing_o of_o dishonour_n so_o far_o contemn_v death_n that_o after_o his_o mother_n the_o goddess_n herself_o oppose_v his_o desire_n of_o kill_v hector_n have_v assure_v he_o that_o if_o he_o to_o revenge_v the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o kinsman_n patroclus_n shall_v kill_v hector_n he_o shall_v himself_o be_v slay_v in_o these_o very_a word_n if_o i_o be_v not_o mistake_v hector_n once_o kill_v thou_o too_o shall_v sure_o die_v he_o nevertheless_o persist_v in_o his_o resolution_n despise_v death_n and_o danger_n he_o rather_o fear_v lest_o surviving_n he_o shall_v be_v hold_v dishonest_a and_o unfaithful_a if_o he_o vindicate_v not_o the_o injury_n of_o his_o friend_n and_o thereupon_o instant_o retort_v let_v i_o die_v punish_v a_o injurious_a man_n lest_o here_o expose_v to_o the_o laughter_n and_o scorn_n of_o the_o greek_n i_o sit_v on_o shipboard_n a_o unprofitable_a burden_n of_o the_o earth_n think_v thou_o that_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o death_n or_o any_o other_o danger_n thus_o it_o be_v athenian_n in_o what_o place_n soever_o any_o man_n be_v set_v either_o by_o his_o own_o judgement_n that_o it_o will_v be_v best_a for_o most_o commodious_a for_o he_o or_o by_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n he_o be_v oblige_v therein_o constant_o to_o persist_v whatever_o danger_n threaten_v he_o nor_o be_v he_o to_o consider_v any_o other_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o this_o how_o he_o may_v avoid_v dishonour_v true_o athenian_n i_o shall_v involve_v myself_o in_o a_o very_a great_a wickedness_n if_o have_v hitherto_o even_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n constant_o maintain_v my_o station_n in_o that_o place_n n_z which_o they_o who_o you_o have_v constitute_v my_o general_n have_v set_v i_o whether_o in_o potidaea_n or_o in_o amphipolis_n or_o in_o delium_n god_n he_o argue_v a_o mi●ori_fw-la ad_fw-la wajus_fw-la if_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o mortal_a general_n be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o oblige_v all_o under_o his_o command_n to_o maintain_v their_o station_n with_o invincible_a constancy_n what_o ought_v we_o to_o think_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v now_o at_o length_n when_o god_n have_v order_v and_o constitute_v i_o in_o that_o degree_n as_o i_o have_v hitherto_o conceive_v and_o with_o full_a persuasion_n of_o mind_n entertain_v that_o judgement_n that_o it_o behoove_v i_o to_o spend_v my_o life_n in_o philosophize_v and_o so_o to_o search_v and_o thorough_o examine_v both_o myself_o and_o other_o commit_v a_o very_a heinous_a sin_n if_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o any_o other_o terror_n i_o shall_v abandon_v my_o station_n and_o desert_n my_o office_n and_o then_o certain_o any_o man_n may_v drag_v i_o to_o judgement_n without_o injustice_n for_o that_o i_o from_o fear_n of_o death_n disobey_v the_o command_n of_o the_o oracle_n hold_v there_o be_v no_o god_n and_o for_o that_o i_o think_v myself_o to_o be_v wise_a when_o i_o be_o not_o so_o for_o to_o fear_v death_n o_o you_o man_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o for_o a_o man_n to_o think_v himself_o wise_a who_o be_v far_o from_o be_v so_o for_o he_o think_v he_o know_v what_o he_o do_v not_o know_v for_o no_o mortal_a know_v whether_o death_n be_v not_o man_n great_a good_a and_o yet_o they_o fear_v death_n as_o if_o they_o certain_o know_v it_o to_o be_v of_o all_o evil_n the_o great_a and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o it_o be_v a_o infamous_a and_o shameful_a ignorance_n to_o think_v one_o self_n to_o know_v that_o whereof_o he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a but_o i_o athenian_n herein_o very_o much_o differ_v from_o many_o man_n and_o if_o i_o dare_v affirm_v myself_o wise_a than_o any_o other_o in_o any_o one_o thing_n it_o shall_v be_v in_o this_o that_o i_o understand_v nothing_o concern_v the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o those_o below_o nor_o think_v i_o know_v it_o this_o one_o thing_n i_o certain_o know_v that_o to_o do_v injury_n to_o any_o man_n or_o to_o rebel_v against_o our_o superior_n whether_o god_n or_o man_n be_v sinful_a and_o shameful_a but_o as_o for_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v good_a or_o evil_n certain_o i_o never_o will_v either_o fear_v or_o avoid_v they_o rather_o than_o those_o which_o i_o certain_o know_v to_o be_v evil_a if_o therefore_o repudiate_a the_o itself_o since_o it_o will_v be_v a_o crime_n equivalent_a to_o atheism_n or_o ●●piety_n for_o he_o to_o relinquish_v his_o office_n of_o reprove_v man_n he_o declare_v his_o firm_a resolution_n to_o persist_v in_o the_o execution_n thereof_o in_o contempt_n of_o all_o danger_n yea_o of_o death_n itself_o counsel_n of_o anytus_n who_o say_v that_o either_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v to_o this_o judgement_n at_o all_o or_o that_o since_o i_o
endeavour_v to_o corrupt_v their_o mind_n or_o not_o it_o will_v be_v probable_a that_o some_o of_o those_o who_o have_v arrive_v at_o year_n of_o more_o maturity_n and_o the_o border_n of_o old_a age_n when_o they_o come_v to_o understand_v i_o to_o have_v be_v to_o they_o author_n and_o adviser_n of_o some_o certain_a evil_n will_v now_o rise_v up_o against_o i_o and_o accuse_v i_o and_o require_v i_o to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o punishment_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o yet_o it_o be_v fit_a that_o some_o of_o their_o kinsman_n father_n or_o brother_n or_o other_o whether_o by_o affinity_n or_o alliance_n near_o relate_v to_o they_o shall_v in_o case_n their_o kinsman_n have_v suffer_v any_o thing_n of_o detriment_n from_o i_o remember_v the_o injury_n and_o demand_v punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o i_o but_o here_o be_v many_o who_o i_o see_v first_o this_o crito_n here_o my_o equal_a in_o year_n and_o my_o countryman_n the_o father_n of_o this_o critobulus_n then_o lysanias_n the_o sphettensian_a the_o father_n of_o this_o aeschines_n and_o antiphon_n the_o cephisensian_a father_n of_o epigenes_n these_o other_o then_o who_o brethren_n live_v with_o i_o in_o this_o way_n of_o conversation_n familiar_o nicostratus_n son_n of_o zotidas_n brother_n of_o theodotus_n but_o theodotus_n be_v dead_a so_o that_o he_o can_v now_o ask_v his_o brother_n to_o impeach_v i_o and_o this_o paralus_n son_n of_o demodicus_n who_o brother_n be_v theages_n and_o adimantus_n of_o ariston_n who_o brother_n here_o be_v plato_n and_o aeantidorus_n who_o brother_n be_v apollodorus_n and_o many_o other_o i_o can_v show_v of_o who_o it_o be_v fit_v some_o one_o at_o least_o shall_v have_v be_v name_v as_o witness_v by_o melitus_n in_o his_o accusation_n and_o if_o he_o forget_v to_o do_v it_o then_o let_v he_o produce_v any_o one_o of_o they_o now_o i_o will_v give_v he_o leave_v free_o let_v he_o declare_v whether_o he_o have_v any_o matter_n of_o this_o kind_n but_o you_o shall_v find_v the_o contrary_a athenian_n namely_o that_o all_o these_o be_v ready_a to_o help_v and_o vindicate_v i_o who_o say_v melitus_n and_o anytus_n corrupt_a and_o wrong_v their_o kinsman_n true_o if_o those_o who_o i_o have_v corrupt_v and_o infect_v shall_v endeavour_v to_o assist_v and_o vindicate_v i_o that_o will_v carry_v a_o plausible_a face_n of_o reason_n but_o if_o those_o who_o have_v feel_v no_o contagion_n of_o my_o corruption_n ancient_a man_n and_o by_o consanguinity_n near_o relate_v to_o those_o who_o i_o have_v corrupt_v stand_v for_o and_o defend_v i_o they_o can_v seem_v to_o be_v impel_v to_o that_o defence_n by_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o what_o be_v right_a and_o just_a that_o be_v because_o they_o be_v conscious_a that_o melitus_n lie_v and_o i_o speak_v truth_n let_v therefore_o what_o i_o have_v hitherto_o say_v athenian_n and_o other_o the_o like_a reason_n be_v sufficient_a for_o my_o defence_n but_o now_o some_o one_o may_v be_v offend_v at_o i_o sentence_n he_o profess_v not_o to_o court_v the_o favour_n nor_o to_o excite_v the_o commiseration_n of_o his_o judge_n by_o the_o usual_a art_n of_o pusillanimous_a man_n when_o stand_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o receive_v their_o sentence_n if_o he_o call_v to_o mind_n that_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o less_o danger_n than_o this_o of_o i_o be_v petition_v and_o court_v the_o judge_n with_o many_o tear_n and_o bring_v his_o child_n hither_o to_o excite_v pity_n and_o commiseration_n to_o the_o height_n and_o bring_v also_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n many_o of_o his_o kindred_n and_o friend_n but_o observe_v i_o to_o do_v no_o such_o thing_n though_o bring_v into_o extreme_a peril_n of_o my_o life_n and_o consider_v this_o with_o himself_o become_v the_o more_o enrage_a and_o more_o embitter_v against_o i_o and_o so_o in_o anger_n give_v his_o vote_n or_o sentence_n for_o my_o condemnation_n if_o any_o of_o you_o be_v thus_o affect_v i_o will_v not_o address_v to_o he_o with_o prayer_n and_o supplication_n to_o mitigate_v his_o displeasure_n yet_o think_v i_o may_v with_o equity_n and_o fair_a reason_n speak_v thus_o to_o he_o i_o also_o o_o thou_o very_o good_a man_n have_v some_o kinsman_n for_o as_o homer_n say_v i_o be_o not_o bear_v from_o a_o oak_n nor_o of_o a_o stone_n but_o from_o man_n i_o then_o have_v kinsman_n too_o athenian_n and_o three_o son_n one_o a_o young_a lad_n two_o little_a boy_n yet_o i_o have_v bring_v neither_o of_o they_o hither_o to_o beg_v of_o you_o for_o their_o sake_n to_o be_v favourable_a to_o i_o and_o absolve_v i_o what_o then_o will_v i_o do_v none_o of_o those_o submissive_a thing_n not_o of_o pertinacious_a arrogancy_n athenian_n dignity_n yet_o not_o out_o of_o obstinate_a arrogancy_n nor_o of_o contempt_n of_o his_o judge_n but_o only_o to_o conserve_v his_o own_o and_o their_o honour_n and_o dignity_n or_o in_o contempt_n of_o you_o &_o whether_o i_o have_v courage_n and_o constancy_n to_o suffer_v death_n or_o not_o i_o shall_v elsewhere_o declare_v but_o to_o assert_v both_o my_o own_o and_o your_o honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o so_o that_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o indecent_a and_o dishonest_a that_o i_o shall_v do_v any_o of_o those_o ungenerous_a thing_n i_o who_o be_o of_o this_o age_n and_o have_v acquire_v whether_o deserve_o or_o not_o so_o great_a a_o name_n for_o wisdom_n this_o than_o i_o most_o firm_o resolve_v upon_o to_o do_v my_o devoir_n that_o socrates_n may_v differ_v from_o other_o man_n be_v those_o who_o among_o you_o seem_v to_o excel_v whether_o in_o sapience_n or_o in_o fortitude_n or_o in_o any_o other_o virtue_n whatsoever_o such_o as_o you_o will_v have_v i_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o death_n certain_o no_o small_a disgrace_n will_v be_v thereby_o fix_v upon_o your_o city_n some_o such_o i_o have_v behold_v when_o they_o stand_v here_o expect_v the_o sentence_n of_o death_n to_o pass_v upon_o they_o who_o though_o they_o think_v themselves_o brave_a fellow_n yet_o bring_v into_o those_o strait_n commit_v thing_n dishonourable_a even_o to_o admiration_n as_o think_v they_o shall_v suffer_v some_o grievous_a misery_n if_o they_o die_v as_o if_o forsooth_o they_o shall_v be_v immortal_a if_o you_o put_v they_o not_o to_o death_n these_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o bring_v a_o shameful_a mark_n of_o ignominy_n and_o reproach_n upon_o your_o city_n forasmuch_o as_o any_o stranger_n will_v hence_o take_v occasion_n of_o think_v base_o of_o we_o namely_o that_o among_o the_o athenian_n even_o those_o who_o as_o more_o excellent_a in_o virtue_n be_v prefer_v to_o place_n of_o high_a dignity_n and_o power_n in_o the_o state_n nothing_o differ_v from_o timorous_a women_n these_o thing_n athenian_n it_o be_v not_o fit_a you_o shall_v do_v yourselves_o who_o have_v acquire_v honour_n and_o renown_n and_o be_v high_o esteem_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o nor_o ought_v you_o to_o permit_v they_o to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o but_o rather_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o effect_n that_o you_o will_v rather_o condemn_v he_o who_o shall_v introduce_v those_o theatrical_a foppery_n and_o device_n to_o raise_v commiseration_n into_o your_o judgement_n and_o so_o expose_v your_o city_n to_o scorn_v and_o derision_n than_o he_o who_o calm_o expect_v the_o event_n of_o your_o judgement_n now_o beside_o this_o care_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v of_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o city_n mercy_n and_o because_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o duty_n and_o oath_n of_o a_o judge_n to_o admit_v of_o supplication_n for_o mercy_n there_o be_v this_o also_o adjoin_v that_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o equal_a and_o just_a that_o we_o shall_v with_o supplication_n court_v the_o judge_n and_o by_o the_o force_n and_o efficacy_n of_o those_o prayer_n decline_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o sentence_n and_o so_o be_v absolve_v i_o think_v he_o be_v only_o to_o be_v right_o inform_v and_o by_o certain_a argument_n persuade_v for_o the_o judge_n sit_v not_o here_o to_o confer_v grace_n and_o favour_n and_o to_o show_v indulgence_n but_o to_o judge_v righteous_o to_o this_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o solemn_a oath_n that_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o understanding_n he_o shall_v not_o by_o grace_n and_o favour_n pervert_v right_a but_o judge_n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n and_o form_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v not_o therefore_o fit_a that_o either_o you_o shall_v accustom_v yourselves_o or_o we_o be_v accustom_v to_o perjury_n for_o neither_o can_v do_v it_o without_o violation_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n do_v not_o then_o athenian_n require_v this_o from_o i_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o your_o presence_n perform_v thing_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v neither_o honest_a nor_o just_a nor_o pious_a and_o the_o rather_o because_o i_o stand_v here_o accuse_v by_o
sufficient_o efficacious_a nor_o honest_a but_o the_o best_a most_o honourable_a and_o easy_a way_n be_v this_o not_o to_o hinder_v other_o but_o to_o render_v yourselves_o virtuous_a to_o the_o high_a degree_n have_v then_o thus_o prophesy_v to_o those_o who_o have_v condemn_v i_o i_o leave_v they_o but_o to_o you_o who_o have_v absolve_v i_o daemonium_fw-la to_o his_o friend_n he_o avow_v his_o confidence_n of_o happiness_n in_o his_o death_n and_o the_o presignification_n the_o reof_o by_o his_o daemonium_fw-la i_o shall_v glad_o speak_v of_o what_o have_v just_a now_o happen_v while_o the_o magistrate_n stay_v here_o employ_v in_o other_o affair_n and_o i_o have_v a_o short_a respite_n before_o i_o depart_v to_o the_o place_n where_o i_o must_v die_v and_o for_o so_o short_a a_o time_n do_v you_o athenian_n expect_v i_o for_o nothing_o hinder_v but_o we_o may_v speak_v together_o while_o we_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o you_o who_o be_v my_o friend_n i_o will_v declare_v what_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o this_o my_o disaster_n for_o judge_n and_o in_o call_v you_o judge_n i_o do_v you_o but_o right_o there_o have_v happen_v to_o i_o a_o accident_n well_o worthy_a admiration_n that_o presage_v and_o prophetie_a voice_n of_o my_o daemonium_fw-la frequent_a to_o i_o at_o several_a time_n of_o my_o life_n past_a be_v wont_a to_o check_v and_o countermand_v i_o even_o in_o thing_n of_o the_o least_o moment_n if_o i_o be_v about_o to_o enterprise_v any_o affair_n imprudent_o but_o now_o these_o occurrent_n which_o you_o see_v have_v happen_v unto_o i_o which_o any_o one_o may_v imagine_v to_o be_v evil_n in_o extremity_n and_o yet_o that_o sign_n of_o god_n have_v not_o contradict_v i_o neither_o in_o the_o morning_n when_o i_o come_v forth_o nor_o when_o i_o ascend_v into_o the_o pulpit_n or_o plead_a chair_n nor_o in_o my_o speech_n whatsoever_o i_o be_v deliver_v in_o other_o speech_n it_o do_v often_o interrupt_v i_o but_o now_o in_o this_o action_n it_o no_o way_n oppose_v i_o in_o any_o thing_n i_o say_v or_o do_v and_o what_o do_v i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o i_o will_v explain_v it_o to_o you_o this_o event_n of_o my_o condemnation_n be_v very_o happy_a to_o i_o we_o be_v not_o just_a estimator_n of_o thing_n whoever_o of_o we_o think_v death_n to_o be_v a_o evil_a hereof_o this_o have_v be_v to_o i_o a_o great_a argument_n for_o doubtless_o that_o usual_a sign_n will_v have_v resist_v i_o if_o i_o have_v go_v about_o any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v true_o good_a thus_o we_o may_v with_o certain_a judgement_n determine_v of_o the_o matter_n 24._o that_o to_o good_a man_n there_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o evil_a in_o death_n he_o prove_v by_o this_o dilemma_n either_o all_o sense_n be_v extinguish_v by_o death_n or_o man_n soul_n remain_v after_o death_n if_o there_o be_v no_o sense_n there_o must_v be_v eternal_a quiet_n if_o the_o soul_n survive_v then_o there_o must_v be_v a_o state_n of_o extreme_a felicity_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o good_a man_n in_o the_o society_n of_o the_o bless_a hence_o seneca_n seem_v to_o have_v borrow_v that_o two_o edge_a argument_n against_o fear_n of_o death_n mors_fw-la nos_fw-la aut_fw-la consumit_fw-la aut_fw-la emittit_fw-la emissis_fw-la meliora_fw-la restant_n onere_fw-la detracto_fw-la consamptis_fw-la nihil_fw-la restat_fw-la epist_n 24._o a_o strong_a hope_n possess_v i_o it_o be_v happy_a for_o i_o that_o i_o be_o send_v to_o death_n for_o one_o of_o these_o two_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a either_o death_n utter_o deprive_v we_o of_o all_o sense_n or_o by_o death_n we_o pass_v from_o hence_o to_o another_o place_n wherefore_o whether_o all_o sense_n be_v extinguish_v and_o death_n be_v like_o that_o sleep_n which_o sometime_o bring_v most_o calm_a quiet_n without_o the_o delude_v phantasm_n of_o dream_n good_a god_n what_o advantage_n it_o be_v to_o die_v for_o i_o think_v if_o any_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o and_o set_v apart_o that_o night_n in_o which_o he_o sleep_v so_o profound_o and_o quiet_o as_o not_o to_o be_v sensible_a of_o any_o the_o least_o disturbance_n from_o dream_n and_o then_o compare_v it_o with_o all_o other_o night_n yea_o and_o day_n too_o of_o his_o whole_a life_n past_a will_v observe_v which_o of_o all_o those_o night_n or_o day_n he_o have_v pass_v more_o sweet_o and_o pleasant_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o not_o only_o a_o man_n of_o private_a and_o humble_a condition_n but_o even_o the_o great_a of_o king_n will_v find_v such_o night_n to_o be_v easy_o numerable_a in_o comparison_n of_o other_o whether_o day_n or_o night_n if_o then_o death_n be_v but_o like_o such_o a_o sound_n and_o undisturbed_a sleep_n i_o call_v it_o gain_v or_o advantage_n for_o all_o time_n seem_v to_o be_v nothing_o more_o than_o one_o night_n but_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o wise_a man_n have_v affirm_v and_o teach_v that_o death_n be_v a_o pass_v hence_o into_o those_o place_n or_o region_n which_o the_o decease_a inhabit_v it_o be_v more_o happy_a for_o thou_o when_o thou_o shall_v have_v escape_v from_o those_o who_o will_v have_v themselves_o to_o be_v account_v judge_n to_o come_v to_o those_o who_o be_v right_o call_v judge_n and_o who_o be_v say_v there_o to_o sit_v in_o judgement_n minos_n and_o radamanthus_n and_o aeacus_n and_o triptolemus_n and_o all_o other_o demigod_n who_o live_v just_o and_o with_o faith_n be_v such_o a_o change_n such_o a_o migration_n as_o this_o to_o be_v value_v at_o nothing_o then_o to_o converse_v with_o orpheus_n and_o musaeus_n and_o hesiod_n and_o homer_n who_o of_o we_o will_v not_o prefer_v such_o a_o state_n of_o life_n to_o that_o of_o this_o for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v die_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a many_o time_n over_o to_o find_v the_o satisfaction_n i_o speak_v of_o how_o much_o shall_v i_o be_v delight_v when_o i_o shall_v meet_v with_o palamedes_n with_o ajax_n the_o son_n of_o telamonius_n and_o other_o circumvent_v by_o judgement_n of_o unjust_a man_n and_o compare_v their_o case_n with_o my_o own_o this_o i_o think_v will_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a but_o this_o will_v be_v most_o pleasant_a there_o also_o to_o find_v one_o who_o examine_v and_o try_v every_o one_o who_o be_v wise_a and_o who_o think_v himself_o wise_a but_o be_v not_o so_o how_o much_o rather_o judge_n will_v a_o man_n find_v out_o he_o who_o bring_v a_o numerous_a army_n against_o troy_n or_o ulysses_n or_o sisyphus_n or_o very_o many_o other_o both_o man_n and_o woman_n with_o who_o free_o to_o talk_v and_o converse_v to_o compare_v opinion_n and_o make_v inquiry_n be_v a_o thing_n of_o vast_a and_o infinite_a wisdom_n and_o yet_o they_o who_o be_v there_o be_v not_o put_v to_o death_n for_o so_o do_v and_o be_v in_o many_o other_o respect_v far_o happy_a than_o these_o our_o citizen_n and_o for_o ever_o after_o immortal_a if_o at_o least_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o death_n be_n true_a but_o it_o become_v you_o also_o 63._o this_o he_o say_v not_o from_o doubt_n but_o from_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o people_n with_o who_o he_o have_v then_o to_o do_v for_o as_o to_o his_o own_o persuasion_n he_o hold_v nothing_o so_o firm_a and_o certain_a as_o the_o immortality_n of_o man_n mind_n or_o soul_n with_o the_o same_o caution_n seneca_n also_o say_v &_o fortasse_fw-la simodo_fw-la sapient_a on_o vera_fw-la sama_n est_fw-la recipita_fw-la nos_fw-la locus_fw-la aliquis_fw-la quem_fw-la putamne_fw-la perisse_fw-la premissas_fw-la est_fw-la epist_n 63._o o_o you_o judge_n to_o conceive_v noble_a hope_n of_o death_n and_o to_o be_v full_o persuade_v in_o your_o mind_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o this_o that_o nothing_o of_o evil_n can_v ever_o come_v to_o a_o good_a man_n neither_o live_v nor_o dead_a and_o that_o his_o concern_v be_v never_o neglect_v by_o the_o go_n nor_o have_v these_o thing_n happen_v to_o i_o by_o chance_n but_o certain_a and_o evident_a it_o be_v to_o i_o that_o to_o die_v and_o to_o be_v free_v from_o business_n be_v better_a and_o more_o conducible_a to_o i_o and_o for_o this_o reason_n that_o divine_a sign_n have_v not_o at_o all_o avert_v i_o nor_o be_o i_o angry_a either_o with_o my_o judge_n who_o condemn_v i_o or_o with_o my_o accuser_n though_o they_o condemn_v and_o accuse_v i_o not_o with_o design_n to_o render_v my_o condition_n more_o happy_a and_o tranquil_a but_o think_v thereby_o to_o bring_v some_o great_a incommodity_n or_o calamity_n upon_o i_o wherein_o i_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o complain_v of_o they_o but_o this_o only_o i_o beg_v of_o they_o riches_n in_o fine_a he_o recommend_v to_o his_o judge_n the_o tuition_n of_o his_o son_n with_o this_o request_n that_o they_o may_v
also_o that_o it_o be_v a_o nefarious_a act_n but_o why_o it_o shall_v be_v such_o i_o have_v understand_v nothing_o of_o certainty_n from_o any_o ourselves_o the_o first_o question_n whether_o self-murder_n be_v criminal_a or_o not_o argue_v socratical_o that_o be_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o then_o determine_v by_o these_o two_o fundamental_a reason_n god_n take_v care_n of_o we_o and_o we_o be_v his_o by_o right_n of_o possession_n therefore_o it_o be_v double_a impiety_n to_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o ourselves_o but_o be_v of_o good_a courage_n reply_v socrates_n perhaps_o you_o shall_v hear_v the_o reason_n by_o and_o by_o mean_o while_o this_o perchance_o may_v seem_v strange_a that_o this_o among_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v universal_o true_a without_o exception_n that_o no_o calamity_n can_v befall_v a_o man_n so_o great_a and_o intolerable_a as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o die_v than_o to_o live_v and_o to_o man_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v it_o inconvenient_a to_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v impiety_n in_o they_o rather_o to_o confer_v this_o benefit_n upon_o themselves_o than_o to_o expect_v it_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o and_o cebes_n gentle_o smile_v be_v it_o know_v to_o jove_n say_v he_o in_o his_o own_o dialect_n 〈◊〉_d dialect_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pro_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o have_v say_v well_o so_o it_o seem_v say_v socrates_n to_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o reason_n that_o darksome_a and_o abstruse_a speech_n which_o be_v carry_v about_o concern_v this_o matter_n viz._n that_o we_o man_n be_v place_v in_o a_o certain_a station_n and_o guard_n from_o which_o we_o ought_v not_o upon_o any_o pretext_n whatever_o to_o free_v ourselves_o nor_o to_o abandon_v our_o charge_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v true_o great_a and_o such_o as_o can_v easy_o be_v understand_v and_o comprehend_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v very_o true_o say_v cebes_n that_o both_o god_n take_v care_n of_o we_o and_o that_o we_o be_v his_o possession_n do_v not_o you_o conceive_v so_o too_o cebes_n i_o do_v indeed_o say_v cebes_n but_o say_v he_o if_o any_o one_o of_o your_o slave_n shall_v kill_v himself_o without_o your_o command_n will_v you_o be_v angry_a with_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o your_o power_n revenge_v it_o i_o will_v say_v socrates_n and_o therefore_o this_o also_o seem_v ground_v upon_o no_o less_o reason_n that_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v author_n of_o his_o own_o death_n before_o god_n have_v bring_v some_o absolute_a necessity_n upon_o he_o such_o as_o he_o have_v now_o impose_v upon_o we_o this_o also_o seem_v consentanious_a say_v cebes_n remonstrate_v come_v here_o to_o the_o second_o query_n viz._n whether_o a_o philosopher_n ought_v to_o desire_v death_n first_o he_o show_v reason_n for_o the_o negative_a viz._n that_o the_o god_n be_v both_o despot_n or_o lord_n of_o man_n and_o gracious_a or_o good_a lord_n to_o good_a man_n ergo_fw-la good_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o desire_v death_n it_o be_v evident_a and_o confess_v that_o all_o be_v to_o desire_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o fruition_n of_o good_a thing_n and_o he_o assume_v that_o we_o remain_v with_o the_o god_n so_o long_o as_o we_o remain_v in_o this_o life_n wherein_o lie_v conceal_v a_o parasyllogism_n for_o in_o truth_n while_o we_o live_v here_o we_o be_v as_o it_o be_v pilgrim_n from_o god_n as_o socrates_n will_v in_o due_a place_n remonstrate_v but_o in_o good_a truth_n what_o you_o say_v even_o now_o that_o philosopher_n be_v easy_o incline_v to_o die_v seem_v next_o to_o absurd_a if_o what_o we_o have_v here_o say_v be_v say_v consentaneous_o namely_o that_o god_n take_v care_n of_o we_o and_o we_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o a_o freehold_n and_o certain_a possession_n for_o to_o affirm_v that_o even_o the_o wise_a of_o man_n be_v not_o displease_v and_o trouble_v in_o the_o least_o when_o they_o depart_v from_o this_o procuration_n and_o trust_n which_o the_o best_a lord_n and_o guardian_n of_o thing_n the_o god_n commit_v unto_o they_o seem_v in_o no_o measure_n agreeable_a to_o reason_n for_o that_o wise_a man_n think_v not_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o dispose_n he_o can_v provide_v better_o for_o himself_o than_o god_n do_v but_o a_o fool_n will_v think_v that_o he_o be_v to_o fly_v from_o his_o lord_n nor_o will_v he_o think_v he_o ought_v to_o fly_v from_o a_o good_a thing_n but_o constant_o to_o continue_v therein_o and_o so_o he_o fly_v away_o without_o any_o foregoing_a knowledge_n of_o reason_n but_o a_o prudent_a and_o circumspect_a man_n will_v rather_o desire_v to_o continue_v still_o in_o that_o which_o be_v more_o advantageous_a and_o profitable_a to_o he_o which_o certain_o socrates_n seem_v plain_o repugnant_a to_o those_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v by_o we_o just_a now_o explicate_v and_o yet_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v more_o like_a truth_n that_o wise_a man_n when_o they_o die_v aught_o to_o be_v trouble_v and_o fool_n to_o rejoice_v this_o socrates_n hear_v seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v high_o please_v with_o that_o subtle_a disquisition_n of_o cebes_n and_o turn_v his_o eye_n upon_o we_o cebes_n say_v he_o always_o hunt_v after_o some_o amuse_v reason_n nor_o will_v he_o present_o give_v assent_v to_o what_o be_v say_v by_o any_o man_n but_o i_o also_o say_v simmias_n be_o in_o this_o point_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o cebes_n for_o when_o wise_a man_n desire_v death_n what_o else_o do_v they_o propose_v to_o themselves_o than_o to_o fly_v from_o lord_n better_o than_o themselves_o and_o to_o be_v free_v from_o they_o and_o cebes_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o aim_v his_o discourse_n at_o you_o who_o can_v so_o easy_o relinquish_v both_o we_o and_o the_o god_n as_o yourself_o confess_v the_o best_a lord_n you_o have_v reason_n say_v socrates_n for_o i_o think_v you_o require_v i_o to_o make_v my_o defence_n before_o you_o as_o in_o the_o judgment-hall_n we_o do_v so_o say_v simmias_n well_o then_o say_v he_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v myself_o with_o more_o convenient_a and_o more_o probable_a argument_n before_o you_o than_o before_o my_o judge_n for_o i_o death_n i_o socrates_n go_v to_o prove_v that_o death_n be_v not_o only_o not_o to_o be_v fear_v but_o also_o wish_v by_o a_o philosopher_n lay_v down_o the_o fundamental_o of_o his_o future_a probation_n apply_v the_o matter_n to_o himself_o namely_o that_o he_o be_v sustain_v by_o a_o steadfast_a hope_n that_o after_o death_n he_o shall_v go_v not_o from_o the_o god_n but_o to_o they_o because_o there_o remain_v something_o after_o death_n and_o it_o will_v be_v well_o with_o good_a man_n which_o be_v the_o two_o head_n of_o the_o subsequent_a disputation_n viz._n that_o our_o soul_n be_v immortal_a and_o that_o felicity_n be_v reserv_v d_o for_o good_a soul_n after_o death_n say_v he_o simmias_n and_o cebes_n if_o i_o do_v not_o think_v i_o shall_v come_v first_o to_o other_o god_n wise_a and_o good_a and_o then_o to_o man_n decease_v better_o than_o those_o who_o be_v here_o true_o i_o shall_v do_v very_o ill_a not_o to_o be_v offend_v and_o trouble_v at_o my_o death_n but_o now_o believe_v i_o i_o be_o confident_a i_o shall_v come_v to_o good_a man_n this_o i_o confess_v i_o will_v not_o positive_o affirm_v but_o if_o i_o affirm_v any_o thing_n for_o certain_a it_o shall_v be_v this_o that_o i_o shall_v come_v to_o god_n the_o best_a lord_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n why_o i_o be_o not_o at_o all_o discompose_v or_o trouble_v but_o sustain_v myself_o with_o a_o strong_a hope_n that_o something_o remain_v in_o reserve_n for_o the_o dead_a after_o death_n and_o as_o they_o long_v ago_o say_v that_o it_o will_v be_v much_o better_a with_o good_a man_n than_o with_o wicked_a what_o then_o say_v simmias_n since_o rely_v upon_o this_o cogitation_n you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o depart_v will_v you_o not_o communicate_v to_o we_o the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a common_a to_o we_o also_o and_o if_o you_o shall_v convince_v we_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o you_o say_v that_o will_v be_v also_o your_o full_a defence_n i_o will_v endeavour_v it_o say_v socrates_n but_o first_o let_v we_o see_v what_o crito_n here_o will_v have_v what_o else_o shall_v i_o desire_v to_o say_v to_o you_o socrates_n answer_v crito_n but_o this_o that_o a_o good_a while_n since_o the_o man_n who_o be_v to_o give_v the_o poison_n to_o you_o bid_v we_o advertise_v you_o that_o you_o ought_v to_o speak_v very_o spare_o because_o much_o speak_n put_v man_n into_o a_o heat_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o precede_v the_o poison_n for_o than_o from_o thence_o it_o may_v
ad_fw-la proximas_fw-la balneas_fw-la &_o prius_fw-la sueto_fw-la lavacro_fw-la traditum_fw-la praefarus_fw-la deum_fw-la veniam_fw-la purissime_fw-la circumrorans_fw-la abluit_fw-la etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o this_o be_v then_o do_v to_o he_o de_fw-fr more_fw-it antiquo_fw-la according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a use_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o while_o the_o israelite_n remain_v in_o bondage_n among_o they_o be_v much_o more_o likely_a to_o give_v example_n to_o they_o than_o to_o receive_v any_o from_o they_o it_o be_v seldom_o observe_v that_o lord_n imitate_v their_o slave_n but_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o tertullian_n de_fw-la baptismo_fw-la cap._n 5._o where_o he_o write_v nationes_fw-la sacris_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la per_fw-la lavacrum_fw-la initiantur_fw-la isidis_n alicujus_fw-la aut_fw-la mithrae_fw-la summi_fw-la apud_fw-la persas_fw-la numinis_fw-la ipsos_fw-la etiam_fw-la deos_fw-la suos_fw-la lavationibus_fw-la efferunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o whencesoever_o moses_n borrow_v this_o rite_n we_o have_v it_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 1._o that_o it_o be_v traduce_v from_o egypt_n to_o athens_n by_o king_n erechtheus_n nor_o be_v there_o just_a cause_n why_o the_o traduction_n of_o the_o like_a baptism_n from_o the_o jew_n to_o christian_n shall_v be_v urge_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o our_o mystical_a ablution_n at_o the_o font_n when_o by_o the_o church_n we_o be_v admit_v to_o christianism_n as_o well_o because_o we_o be_v change_v from_o a_o mere_a rite_n to_o a_o bless_a sacrament_n by_o christ_n himself_o the_o author_n of_o our_o faith_n honour_v by_o his_o example_n and_o sanctify_v by_o his_o benediction_n and_o the_o divinity_n of_o its_o constitution_n confirm_v by_o the_o miraculous_a descent_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a spirit_n in_o form_n of_o a_o dove_n as_o because_o though_o the_o external_n act_n of_o wash_v continue_v still_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o signification_n and_o effiacy_n thereof_o be_v become_v infinite_o more_o noble_a and_o excellent_a again_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o some_o very_a learned_a man_n have_v hold_v that_o those_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o those_o religious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n that_o be_v embrace_v by_o man_n of_o all_o religion_n and_o as_o it_o be_v seal_v by_o universal_a consent_n of_o mankind_n in_o all_o age_n be_v less_o obnoxious_a to_o exception_n and_o dispute_n than_o other_o that_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a only_o to_o some_o one_o religion_n age_n or_o nation_n then_o certain_o by_o how_o much_o more_o antique_a and_o common_a to_o various_a religion_n and_o nation_n this_o rite_n of_o expurgation_n by_o water_n have_v be_v by_o so_o much_o more_o sacred_a aught_o it_o to_o be_v esteem_v but_o this_o be_v only_o a_o digression_n from_o my_o theme_n the_o lustration_n of_o ethnic_n and_o more_o particular_o of_o the_o grecian_n whereby_o those_o who_o be_v legitimate_o initiate_v be_v esteem_v not_o only_o more_o honourable_a than_o other_o in_o this_o life_n but_o more_o happy_a after_o death_n for_o their_o wise_a man_n teach_v and_o the_o vulgar_a therefore_o believe_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o lustration_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v render_v more_o defecate_a and_o pure_a from_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o body_n refine_v as_o it_o be_v from_o the_o dross_n of_o sensual_a affection_n and_o make_v more_o fit_a and_o expedite_v for_o contemplation_n of_o divine_a thing_n whence_o sophocles_n the_o tragedian_n write_v of_o mystery_n be_v say_v by_o plutarch_n de_fw-la audiendis_fw-la poetis_fw-la to_o have_v compose_v these_o verse_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d felice_n nimis_fw-la initia_fw-la quotquot_fw-la ista_fw-la cum_fw-la conspexerint_fw-la eunt_fw-la ad_fw-la orcum_fw-la namque_fw-la eos_fw-la solos_fw-la manet_fw-la ibi_fw-la vita_fw-la reliquos_fw-la miserias_fw-la praeter_fw-la nihil_fw-la and_o the_o chorus_n in_o aristophanes_n comedy_n name_v the_o frog_n be_v make_v to_o sing_v these_o solis_fw-la nobis_fw-la sol_fw-la et_fw-la lux_fw-la hilaris_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la initiamur_fw-la &_o piam_n degimus_fw-la vitam_fw-la etc._n etc._n this_o persuasion_n therefore_o be_v so_o universal_o diffuse_v among_o the_o grecian_n and_o render_v so_o plausible_a by_o superstition_n no_o wonder_n if_o plato_n in_o this_o dialogue_n put_v this_o as_o a_o axiom_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o socrates_n whoever_o not_o expiate_v nor_o with_o due_a rite_n initiate_v shall_v descend_v to_o the_o mansion_n of_o soul_n depart_v shall_v there_o lie_v roll_a in_o mud_n but_o who_o shall_v after_o expurgation_n and_o initiation_n come_v thither_o shall_v for_o ever_o dwell_v with_o go_n nor_o this_o altogether_o without_o reason_n because_o the_o initiati_fw-la be_v both_o oblige_v to_o newness_n of_o life_n and_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o instruct_v in_o philosophy_n as_o well_o natural_a as_o moral_a ii_o the_o antiquity_n and_o traduction_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n though_o strabo_n geograph_n lib._n 15._o pag._n 713_o speak_v of_o the_o indian_a brahmin_n be_v so_o rash_a to_o say_v of_o they_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o as_o plato_n compose_v fable_n of_o the_o incorruptibility_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o of_o judgement_n in_o the_o infernal_a shade_n yet_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o immortality_n of_o man_n rational_a soul_n be_v full_o as_o ancient_a as_o mankind_n itself_o for_o methinks_v the_o excellency_n of_o its_o own_o faculty_n and_o operation_n above_o all_o material_a agent_n shall_v be_v alone_o sufficient_a to_o afford_v to_o every_o contemplative_a man_n certain_a glimpse_n of_o both_o the_o divine_a original_a and_o immortality_n thereof_o and_o the_o desire_n of_o posthume_n glory_n a_o affection_n congenial_a and_o natural_a arist_n 2._o de_fw-la anima_fw-la call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d most_o natural_a to_o all_o noble_a mind_n together_o with_o a_o secret_a fear_n of_o future_a unhappiness_n common_a to_o all_o to_o give_v pregnant_a hint_n of_o its_o sempiternal_a existence_n after_o death_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o such_o have_v be_v the_o cruelty_n of_o time_n in_o the_o destruction_n of_o book_n and_o other_o monument_n and_o so_o far_o have_v oblivion_n swallow_v up_o the_o tenant_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o young_a world_n that_o of_o this_o so_o reasonable_a and_o comfortable_a a_o opinion_n we_o can_v find_v no_o print_n remain_v but_o what_o the_o grecian_a sage_n observe_v among_o the_o egyptian_n and_o from_o they_o transmit_v down_o to_o posterity_n from_o they_o alone_o therefore_o we_o be_v to_o trace_v the_o tradition_n thereof_o consentaneous_a it_o be_v that_o the_o eleusinian_n mystery_n and_o other_o sacred_a rite_n so_o solemn_o observe_v and_o celebrate_v by_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n more_o particular_o that_o of_o lustration_n just_a now_o explicate_v be_v ground_v upon_o a_o belief_n of_o and_o have_v their_o chief_a respect_n unto_o a_o future_a life_n and_o the_o different_a state_n of_o good_a and_o bad_a soul_n therein_o for_o to_o what_o end_n can_v that_o religious_a ablution_n and_o expurgation_n serve_v but_o as_o they_o be_v persuade_v to_o rinse_v away_o the_o stain_n of_o guilt_n from_o the_o soul_n or_o as_o tertullian_n de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la cap._n 5._o express_v it_o in_o regenerationem_fw-la &_o impunitatem_fw-la perjuriorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la if_o they_o be_v not_o possess_v with_o a_o belief_n even_o to_o confidence_n of_o the_o eternal_a duration_n of_o the_o soul_n after_o death_n and_o that_o in_o a_o condition_n of_o felicity_n or_o misery_n according_a to_o its_o virtuous_a or_o vicious_a affection_n and_o action_n in_o this_o life_n have_v they_o admit_v the_o extinction_n thereof_o by_o death_n vain_a certain_o and_o absurd_a have_v be_v all_o their_o care_n and_o solicitude_n about_o the_o purification_n of_o it_o from_o the_o pollution_n of_o sin_n and_o from_o the_o dregs_n of_o sensual_a inclination_n before_o death_n the_o same_o may_v be_v by_o like_o genuine_a consequence_n infer_v from_o their_o most_o magnificent_a sepulcher_n their_o exquisite_a embalming_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o their_o amenthes_n or_o subterraneous_a place_n into_o which_o they_o hold_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o defunct_a to_o be_v receive_v but_o what_o need_v we_o range_v into_o their_o mythology_n in_o search_n after_o evidence_n of_o their_o be_v strong_o possess_v with_o this_o opinion_n when_o we_o have_v proof_n from_o authority_n unquestionable_a that_o their_o priest_n and_o other_o learned_a man_n express_o teach_v it_o hear_v then_o herodotus_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 123._o say_v aegyptij_fw-la primi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la animam_fw-la hominis_fw-la immortalem_fw-la esse_fw-la dicerent_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ejus_fw-la transmigrationem_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la animalia_fw-la terrestria_fw-la marina_fw-la volueria_fw-la rursumque_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la humanum_fw-la docuerunt_fw-la hunc_fw-la circuitum_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la fieri_fw-la intra_fw-la
3000_o annos_fw-la &c_n &c_n upon_o which_o he_o elsewhere_o reflect_v have_v this_o pertinent_a remark_n hinc_fw-la tantum_fw-la condiendi_fw-la cadaveris_fw-la studium_fw-la tantae_fw-la in_o struendis_fw-la repositorijs_fw-la impensae_fw-la this_o doctrine_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o egyptian_a school_n by_o orpheus_n and_o from_o he_o descend_v to_o homer_n he_o thence_o teach_v that_o eternal_a soul_n be_v from_o heaven_n convey_v into_o human_a body_n and_o that_o after_o death_n they_o return_v to_o the_o god_n for_o a_o symbol_n of_o this_o region_n of_o corruption_n feign_v his_o antrum_n nympharum_fw-la wherein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n janua_n duplex_fw-la haec_fw-la boream_fw-la spectans_fw-la homines_fw-la demittit_fw-la 109_o odyss_n 13._o v._n 109_o at_o illa_fw-la respiciens_fw-la austrum_fw-la divinior_n invia_fw-la prorsus_fw-la est_fw-la homini_fw-la praebetque_fw-la viam_fw-la immortalibus_fw-la unis_fw-la of_o which_o poetical_a fiction_n porphyrius_n give_v the_o mythology_n write_v a_o excellent_a book_n publish_v by_o holstenius_fw-la de_fw-la antro_fw-la homerico_n wherein_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o cave_n itself_o carry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o image_n and_o symbol_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o naiad_n or_o nymph_n be_v soul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d enter_v into_o body_n new_o generate_v that_o one_o gate_n be_v for_o the_o admittance_n of_o soul_n descend_v into_o body_n the_o other_o for_o not_o god_n but_o soul_n ascend_v from_o body_n to_o the_o god_n again_o wherefore_o he_o call_v it_o the_o road_n or_o way_n not_o of_o the_o god_n but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o soul_n which_o be_v by_o their_o very_a essence_n immortal_a from_o this_o common_o embrace_v existence_n of_o soul_n depart_v arise_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o image-making_a of_o the_o ancient_a ethnic_n whereby_o they_o attribute_v to_o soul_n separate_v from_o their_o body_n effigy_n quasi_fw-la corporeas_fw-la whereunto_o virgil_n seem_v learned_o to_o allude_v where_o he_o make_v dido_n as_o she_o be_v die_v say_v et_fw-la nunc_fw-la magna_fw-la mei_fw-la sub_fw-la terras_fw-la ibit_fw-la imago_fw-la and_o lucretius_n lib._n 1._o in_o these_o verse_n esse_fw-la acherusia_n templa_fw-la quo_fw-la neque_fw-la permanent_a animae_fw-la neque_fw-la corpora_fw-la nostra_fw-la sed_fw-la quaedam_fw-la simulacra_fw-la modis_fw-la pallentia_fw-la miris_fw-la from_o the_o same_o fountain_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o be_v derive_v into_o grece_n the_o comment_n concern_v the_o mansion_n of_o soul_n deliver_v from_o their_o body_n and_o the_o reward_n and_o punishment_n to_o come_v for_o diodorus_n siculus_n lib._n 1._o pag._n 61._o have_v leave_v this_o record_n thereof_o dicunt_fw-la orpheum_n dum_fw-la impiorum_fw-la palmas_fw-la apud_fw-la inferos_fw-la &_o piorum_fw-la prata_fw-la &_o pervulgatas_fw-la spectrorum_fw-la fictiones_fw-la introduxit_fw-la funebres_fw-la aegyptiorum_n ritus_fw-la imitatum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la add_v that_o from_o the_o old_a institute_n of_o the_o egyptian_n mercury_n be_v make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o conductor_n of_o soul_n ad_fw-la inferos_fw-la wherein_o homer_n long_o after_o carry_v on_o the_o tradition_n of_o orpheus_n promote_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o fiction_n by_o insert_v it_o into_o his_o immortal_a poem_n in_o initio_fw-la odyss_n ῶ._fw-mi 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n the_o soul_n of_o hero_n mercury_n the_o god_n call_v forth_o and_o guide_v to_o elysium_n with_o his_o rod._n but_o leave_v the_o most_o ancient_a grecian_a poet_n who_o yet_o be_v then_o the_o only_a theologue_n let_v we_o pursue_v this_o tradition_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n among_o their_o most_o eminent_a philosopher_n as_o man_n less_o prone_a to_o credulity_n and_o therefore_o more_o worthy_a of_o credit_n of_o these_o the_o elder_a we_o can_v find_v be_v thales_n milesius_n who_o as_o plutarch_n de_fw-fr placitis_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o atte_v first_o define_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o nature_n perpetual_o move_v and_o selfmoving_a which_o argument_n cicero_n indeed_o afterward_o borrow_v from_o plato_n phaedrus_n most_o judicious_o explain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o tusculan_a question_n but_o father_n the_o opinion_n itself_o upon_o pherecydes_n syrius_n in_o these_o word_n credo_fw-la equidem_fw-la etiam_fw-la alios_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la literis_fw-la exstet_fw-la pherecydes_n syrus_n syrius_n rather_o from_o syros_n a_o island_n of_o the_o aegean_a sea_n the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n primum_fw-la dixit_fw-la animos_fw-la hominum_fw-la esse_fw-la sempiternos_fw-la hanc_fw-la opinionem_fw-la discipuln_n ejus_fw-la pythagoras_n maxim_n confirmavit_fw-la but_o by_o cicero_n favour_n pythagoras_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v young_a than_o homer_n by_o almost_o 400_o year_n for_o he_o be_v among_o the_o egyptian_n carry_v away_o captive_a by_o cambyses_n as_o appear_v from_o that_o place_n in_o apuleius_n florid._n lib._n 2._o pythagoram_fw-la aiunt_fw-la inter_fw-la captivos_fw-la cambysae_n regis_fw-la doctores_fw-la habuisse_fw-la persarum_fw-la magos_n ac_fw-la praecipue_fw-la zoroastrem_fw-la omnis_fw-la divini_fw-la arcani_fw-la antistitem_fw-la draw_v this_o doctrine_n not_o out_o of_o the_o stream_n of_o either_o orpheus_n or_o homer_n or_o phercydes_n but_o from_o the_o very_a springhead_n of_o egypt_n and_o he_o teach_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o selfmoving_a number_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d incapable_a of_o destruction_n return_v after_o its_o departure_n from_o the_o body_n to_o its_o original_n the_o universal_a soul_n of_o the_o world_n as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o record_n of_o plutarch_n de_fw-fr placit_fw-la lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o next_o come_v heraclitus_n the_o ephesian_a who_o porphyrius_n de_fw-la antro_fw-la pag._n 257._o make_v the_o author_n of_o that_o memorable_a sentence_n concern_v our_o soul_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o this_o our_o life_n be_v the_o soul_n death_n and_o our_o death_n the_o soul_n life_n that_o the_o soul_n descend_v from_o heaven_n to_o animate_v the_o body_n suffer_v exile_n in_o this_o low_a and_o darksome_a region_n and_o remain_v as_o it_o be_v dead_a during_o its_o imprisonment_n in_o flesh_n then_o empedocles_n agrigentinus_fw-la a_o pythagorean_n who_o as_o plutarch_n de_fw-fr exilio_fw-la commemorates_n speak_v likewise_o of_o the_o descent_n of_o his_o soul_n as_o a_o banishment_n from_o its_o celestial_a home_n ego_fw-la jamdudum_fw-la say_v he_o eo_fw-la exul_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la &_o vagus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o eternal_a society_n of_o the_o just_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v after_o death_n immortalium_fw-la aliorum_fw-la contubernales_fw-la &_o convivae_fw-la expertes_fw-la humanarum_fw-la miseriarum_fw-la incorruptibiles_fw-la immortales_fw-la whence_o it_o may_v be_v with_o good_a probability_n conjecture_v that_o pindar_n take_v the_o main_a argument_n of_o his_o 2_o d._n olympic_n ode_n wherein_o he_o sing_v that_o the_o just_o enjoy_v eternal_a light_n and_o life_n exempt_a from_o care_n and_o labour_n among_o the_o god_n whereupon_o plutarch_n excellent_o descant_v the_o fancy_n in_o luna_fw-la and_o at_o length_n our_o plato_n who_o our_o best_a antiquary_n and_o chronologist_n agree_v to_o have_v flourish_v about_o the_o 100_o olympiad_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o artaxerxes_n mnemon_n over_o the_o persian_n this_o father_n of_o the_o academic_n though_o he_o will_v have_v homer_n eject_v out_o of_o his_o commonwealth_n as_o a_o poet_n yet_o both_o embrace_v his_o doctrine_n of_o the_o immortal_a existence_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o add_v no_o little_a authority_n to_o his_o description_n of_o the_o infernal_a mansion_n especial_o in_o this_o dialogue_n where_o he_o introduce_v socrates_n discourse_v most_o profound_o of_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n whereupon_o cicero_n perhaps_o reflect_v in_o lib._n 1._o tusculan_a say_v platonem_fw-la ferunt_fw-la ut_fw-la pythagoraeos_fw-la cognosceret_fw-la in_fw-la italiam_fw-la venisse_fw-la &_o in_o ea_fw-la cum_fw-la alios_fw-la multos_fw-la tum_fw-la architam_fw-la timaeumque_fw-la cognovisse_fw-la &_o didicisse_fw-la pythagorae_n omne_fw-la primumque_fw-la de_fw-la animorum_fw-la aeternitate_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la sensisse_fw-la idem_fw-la quod_fw-la pythagoras_n sed_fw-la rationem_fw-la etiam_fw-la attulisse_fw-la from_o plato_n down_o to_o his_o disciple_n and_o successor_n the_o academic_n we_o need_v not_o further_o deduce_v this_o constant_a doctrine_n it_o be_v of_o itself_o sufficient_o manifest_a to_o all_o man_n not_o inconversant_a in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n devolve_v to_o our_o late_a hand_n that_o whatsoever_o either_o the_o author_n of_o that_o laudable_a dialogue_n entitle_v axiochus_n vulgar_o adscribe_v to_o plato_n and_o insert_v into_o his_o work_n or_o cicero_n in_o his_o noble_a dialogue_n de_fw-fr senectute_n &_o contemnenda_fw-la morte_fw-la or_o seneca_n in_o his_o epistle_n and_o elsewhere_o or_o indeed_o st._n augustin_n and_o tertullian_n or_o any_o other_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_a either_o ex_fw-la professo_fw-la or_o only_o in_o transitu_fw-la have_v be_v borrow_v from_o he_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o