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death_n bread_n drink_v lord_n 7,903 5 4.8222 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65699 A discourse concerning the idolatry of the Church of Rome wherein that charge is justified, and the pretended refutation of Dr. Stillingfleet's discourse is answered / by Daniel Whitby ... Whitby, Daniel, 1638-1726.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1674 (1674) Wing W1722; ESTC R34745 260,055 369

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ancient_a father_n do_v pass_v as_o deep_a a_o censure_n on_o this_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o god-eating_a as_o the_o heathen_n do_v and_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o great_a madness_n and_o stupidity_n to_o worship_n as_o a_o god_n what_o they_o do_v eat_v and_o sacrifice_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n do_v upbraid_v the_o heathen_n for_o be_v so_o exceed_o mad_a and_o stupid_a it_o must_v be_v infinite_o certain_a that_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v conceive_v this_o doctrine_n to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o the_o receive_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n if_o christ_n when_o he_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n do_v give_v to_o his_o disciple_n his_o natural_a body_n 3._o arg._n 3._o §._o 3._o and_o his_o proper_a blood_n than_o be_v his_o natural_a body_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n actual_o pour_v out_o before_o his_o passion_n for_o he_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n before_o his_o passion_n and_o what_o he_o then_o administer_v be_v if_o we_o may_v believe_v his_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n his_o break_a body_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i.e._n his_o blood_n shed_v or_o extravasated_a now_o since_o his_o body_n be_v then_o whole_a and_o not_o yet_o break_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o we_o see_v his_o blood_n remain_v still_o in_o its_o proper_a chanuel_n and_o neither_o heart_n nor_o hand_n be_v pierce_v to_o let_v it_o out_o and_o therefore_o what_o he_o do_v then_o administer_v can_v not_o in_o any_o natural_a and_o proper_a sense_n be_v style_v his_o body_n break_v and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o we_o his_o word_n must_v necessary_o be_v interpret_v in_o such_o a_o tropical_a and_o sacramental_a sense_n as_o protestant_n do_v plead_v for_o add_v to_o this_o that_o if_o christ_n give_v his_o body_n in_o the_o natural_a sense_n at_o the_o last_o supper_n than_o it_o be_v either_o a_o sacrifice_n propitiatory_a or_o it_o be_v not_o if_o it_o be_v not_o than_o it_o be_v not_o now_o and_o then_o their_o dream_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v vanish_v if_o it_o be_v propitiatory_a at_o the_o last_o supper_n than_o god_n be_v reconcile_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o mankind_n be_v redeem_v before_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n for_o christ_n express_o say_v that_o he_o then_o give_v unto_o they_o his_o body_n which_o be_v give_v for_o we_o 26.28_o luk._n 22.19_o mat._n 26.28_o and_o his_o blood_n shed_v for_o many_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o if_o we_o literal_o understand_v his_o future_a passion_n must_v be_v vain_a and_o needless_a so_o dreadful_a be_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o portentous_a doctrine_n if_o we_o may_v credit_v the_o apostle_n paul_n what_o we_o receive_v in_o the_o participation_n of_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v bread_n 4._o arg._n 4._o §._o 4._o for_o after_o consecration_n he_o so_o style_v it_o 17._o 1_o cor._n 10.16_o 17._o at_o the_o least_o five_o time_n the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o this_o bread_n let_v a_o man_n examine_v himself_o 11.28_o 1_o cor._n 11.28_o and_o so_o let_v he_o eat_v of_o that_o bread_n for_o as_o often_o as_o you_o eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n you_o show_v the_o lord_n death_n etc._n etc._n wherefore_o 26._o verse_n 26._o whosoever_o shall_v eat_v this_o bread_n and_o drink_v this_o cup_n unworthy_o shall_v be_v guilty_a of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n in_o which_o expression_n it_o be_v five_o time_n say_v that_o what_o we_o eat_v and_o do_v partake_v of_o what_o be_v unto_o we_o the_o communion_n of_o christ_n body_n and_o show_v forth_o his_o death_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v consecrate_a in_o this_o holy_a sacrament_n be_v still_o bread_n and_o be_v it_o not_o a_o wonder_n that_o one_o passage_n mention_v by_o our_o saviour_n whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o have_v his_o blood_n within_o his_o vein_n shall_v be_v esteem_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o all_o believe_v that_o his_o whole_a body_n and_o so_o his_o hand_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o that_o this_o live_a christ_n be_v also_o dead_a and_o sacrifice_v and_o that_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v before_o he_o suffer_v on_o the_o cross_n and_o also_o that_o the_o same_o body_n which_o be_v whole_a before_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o disciple_n be_v also_o break_v for_o they_o and_o many_o thousand_o contradiction_n more_o and_o yet_o that_o what_o the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o our_o saviour_n word_n as_o well_o as_o any_o r._n catholic_n have_v call_v so_o often_o bread_n and_o seem_v to_o all_o our_o sense_n so_o to_o be_v shall_v not_o be_v deem_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o think_v it_o bread_n if_o christ_n have_v say_v this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v never_o say_v that_o it_o be_v bread_n we_o may_v have_v have_v some_o reason_n to_o suspect_v our_o sense_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o when_o it_o be_v so_o oft_o in_o scripture_n affirm_v to_o be_v bread_n and_o be_v but_o once_o affirm_v to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o one_o of_o these_o two_o affirmation_n shall_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v tropical_a that_o as_o great_a evidence_n as_o sense_n and_o reason_n can_v afford_v in_o any_o case_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o effect_n at_o all_o or_o have_v no_o influence_n to_o move_v or_o to_o instruct_v our_o judgement_n how_o to_o pass_v sentence_n in_o this_o case_n but_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v as_o rational_a all_o other_o circumstance_n be_v equal_a to_o determine_v against_o the_o great_a evidence_n of_o sense_n and_o high_a reason_n as_o to_o determine_v according_a to_o the_o verdict_n of_o they_o both_o be_v most_o apparent_o absurd_a add_v to_o this_o that_o the_o apostle_n business_n in_o this_o place_n be_v to_o reprove_v those_o person_n who_o profane_v this_o sacrament_n 28._o 1_o cor._n 11.26_o 27_o 28._o and_o use_v it_o as_o common_a bread_n and_o so_o discern_v not_o the_o lord_n body_n and_o to_o convince_v they_o of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o sin_n commit_v by_o their_o unworthy_a eat_n of_o this_o bread_n and_o therefore_o it_o concern_v he_o the_o better_a to_o convince_v they_o of_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o vileness_n of_o this_o profanation_n to_o have_v express_o tell_v they_o that_o what_o they_o thus_o profane_v be_v the_o very_a son_n of_o god_n that_o suffer_v for_o they_o this_o be_v a_o most_o signal_n aggravation_n of_o their_o guilt_n whereas_o to_o say_v so_o often_o that_o it_o be_v bread_n be_v to_o extenuate_v the_o crime_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v rational_o presume_v st._n paul_n will_v have_v express_v himself_o not_o as_o we_o protestant_n be_v wont_a to_o do_v but_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o roman_a catholic_n have_v he_o believe_v as_o they_o do_v god_n never_o wrought_v a_o miracle_n in_o confirmation_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o any_o body_n 5._o argum._n 5._o sect._n 5._o but_o he_o still_o represent_v it_o unto_o their_o sense_n and_o make_v it_o apparent_a to_o their_o eye_n ear_n feeling_n or_o their_o experience_n that_o he_o wrought_v it_o there_o be_v not_o one_o instance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o contrary_a from_o scripture_n or_o any_o humane_a writer_n the_o devil_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o impudent_a as_o to_o require_v his_o servant_n to_o believe_v he_o work_v a_o wonder_n without_o some_o cunning_a slight_a to_o cheat_v their_o sense_n and_o make_v they_o seem_v to_o see_v hear_v or_o taste_v what_o real_o they_o do_v not_o to_o this_o convince_a evidence_n and_o demonstration_n t._n g._n return_v this_o sorry_a answer_n 293._o p._n 293._o that_o such_o miracle_n as_o be_v do_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o unbeliever_n aught_o to_o be_v object_n of_o our_o sense_n but_o this_o be_v not_o do_v upon_o such_o a_o account_n but_o for_o the_o sanctification_n of_o those_o that_o believe_v already_o and_o for_o these_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o christ_n have_v say_v it_o be_v his_o body_n they_o know_v very_o well_o the_o danger_n of_o not_o believe_v he_o more_o than_o their_o sense_n answer_v 1._o we_o have_v in_o scripture_n many_o instance_n of_o miracle_n do_v not_o for_o the_o conversion_n of_o unbeliever_n but_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o that_o do_v believe_v and_o such_o be_v all_o the_o stand_a miracle_n that_o be_v record_v in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n the_o manna_n the_o water_n of_o jealousy_n the_o vrim_fw-he and_o thummim_n etc._n etc._n such_o also_o be_v all_o the_o miracle_n that_o the_o apostle_n wrought_v
〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o to_o be_v make_v do_v not_o continual_o import_v a_o change_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o that_o this_o passage_n of_o st._n ambrose_n can_v with_o any_o certainty_n be_v thus_o interpret_v second_o we_o must_v not_o know_v what_o follow_v in_o that_o very_a chapter_n to_o explain_v these_o word_n and_o to_o confute_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n viz._n ibid._n viz._n si_fw-mi tant_fw-fr a_fw-fr vis_fw-fr sermone_fw-la domini_fw-la jesus_n ut_fw-la inciperent_fw-la esse_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la erant_fw-la quanto_fw-la magis_fw-la operatorius_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la sint_fw-la quae_fw-la erant_fw-la n._n b._n &_o in_o aliud_fw-la commutentur_fw-la ibid._n if_o there_o be_v so_o great_a force_n in_o christ_n word_n that_o by_o it_o thing_n begin_v to_o be_v that_o which_o before_o they_o be_v not_o how_o much_o more_o operative_a must_v it_o be_v to_o cause_n that_o thing_n be_v what_o they_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v change_v into_o another_o which_o word_n be_v extant_a thus_o in_o all_o the_o ancient_a maniscript_n and_o old_a edition_n of_o st._n ambrose_n and_o be_v thus_o cite_v by_o guitmund_n yvo_n algerus_n gratian_n and_o anselm_n and_o in_o the_o old_a edition_n of_o lanfrancus_fw-la though_o in_o the_o late_a edition_n of_o st._n ambrose_n they_o be_v corrupt_v and_o to_o abet_v this_o fraud_n lanfraneus_fw-la in_o a_o new_a edition_n be_v produce_v affirm_v that_o some_o copy_n do_v admit_v a_o diverse_a lection_n we_o must_v not_o know_v what_o also_o here_o he_o do_v affirm_v that_o ibid._n that_o sed_fw-la forte_fw-fr dicis_fw-la speciem_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la non_fw-la video_fw-la sed_fw-la habet_fw-la fimilitudinem_fw-la sicut_fw-la enim_fw-la similitudinem_fw-la mortis_fw-la sumpsisti_fw-la ita_fw-la etiam_fw-la smilitudinem_fw-la pretion_n sanguinis_fw-la bibis_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la horror_n cruoris_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o pretium_fw-la tamen_fw-la operetur_fw-la redemptionis_fw-la ibid._n as_o we_o do_v receive_v in_o baptism_n the_o likeness_n of_o his_o death_n so_o in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n do_v we_o receive_v the_o likeness_n of_o his_o precious_a blood_n again_o we_o must_v be_v tell_v st._n ambrose_n say_v 1._o say_v t._n g._n p._n 305_o de_fw-fr sacram._n l._n 6_o c_o 1._o that_o as_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o true_a son_n of_o god_n not_o as_o man_n be_v by_o grace_n but_o as_o the_o son_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o his_o father_n so_o it_o be_v his_o very_a true_a flesh_n as_o himself_o have_v say_v which_o we_o receive_v and_o his_o very_a true_a blood_n which_o we_o drink_v but_o then_o we_o must_v not_o know_v what_o follow_v to_o explain_v this_o passage_n and_o to_o confirm_v our_o doctrine_n viz._n that_o 6._o that_o in_o similitudinem_fw-la quidem_fw-la accipl_n sacramentum_fw-la sed_fw-la veer_fw-la naturae_fw-la gratiam_fw-la virtutemque_fw-la consequeris_fw-la de_fw-fr sacr_n l_o 1_o c._n 6._o we_o receive_v this_o sacrament_n in_o a_o similitude_n but_o true_o do_v obtain_v the_o grace_n and_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o nature_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v christ_n very_a flesh_n and_o blood_n because_o it_o do_v convey_v the_o virtue_n of_o they_o which_o be_v more_o evident_a form_n that_o which_o follow_v to_o wit_n that_o ibid._n that_o quomodo_fw-la discendit_fw-la panis_fw-la vivus_fw-la de_fw-la caeso_fw-la resp_n quia_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la noster_fw-la jesus_n christus_fw-la consors_fw-la est_fw-la &_o divinitatis_fw-la &_o corporis_fw-la &_o to_o quia_fw-la accipis_fw-la panem_fw-la n._n b._n divinae_fw-la ejus_fw-la substantiae_fw-la in_o illo_fw-la participaris_fw-la alimento_fw-la ibid._n our_o lord_n christ_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o divinity_n and_o humane_a nature_n thou_o who_o receive_v bread_n do_v in_o that_o nourishment_n partake_v of_o his_o divinity_n and_o let_v it_o be_v observe_v that_o ambrose_n do_v indeed_o affirm_v that_o as_o christ_n say_v that_o which_o we_o receive_v be_v true_o flesh_n and_o be_v true_a drink_n but_o he_o do_v not_o affirm_v that_o we_o receive_v it_o true_o and_o substantial_o and_o as_o when_o christ_n declare_v that_o unless_o we_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n that_o flesh_n &_o drink_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v true_a flesh_n and_o drink_n but_o the_o receive_n the_o eat_n and_o the_o drink_n of_o it_o be_v metaphorical_a so_o may_v it_o be_v here_o and_o hence_o 2._o hence_o de_fw-fr baptismo_fw-la aethiopum_fw-la c._n ult_n cyril_n glaphyr_n in_o exod._n l._n 2._o fulgeutius_n and_o other_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o do_v eat_v it_o in_o our_o baptism_n and_o therefore_o as_o we_o be_v say_v to_o eat_v it_o there_o so_o also_o may_v we_o be_v conceive_v to_o eat_v it_o in_o the_o other_o sacrament_n last_o we_o must_v be_v tell_v how_o the_o same_o ambrose_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n which_o of_o nothing_o can_v make_v that_o to_o be_v which_o be_v not_o can_v change_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v into_o that_o which_o before_o they_o be_v not_o and_o yet_o that_o this_o mutation_n be_v not_o a_o change_n of_o nature_n but_o of_o signification_n and_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v evident_a from_o that_o which_o follow_n in_o this_o chapter_n viz._n that_o initiantur_fw-la that_o t._n g._n p._n 304._o non_fw-la corporealis_fw-la esus_fw-la sed_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la ante_fw-la benediction_n in_fw-la verborum_fw-la caelestium_fw-la alia●pecies_n nominatur_fw-la post_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la significatur_fw-la c._n 9_o the_o his_o qui_fw-la initiantur_fw-la it_o be_v not_o corporal_a meat_n but_o spiritual_a and_o that_o before_o the_o benediction_n it_o be_v name_v another_o kind_n but_o after_o consecration_n it_o signify_v christ_n body_n or_o that_o elsewhere_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o power_n of_o god_n so_o operate_v to_o change_v they_o as_o that_o they_o still_o continue_v what_o they_o be_v before_o nay_o this_o be_v also_o evident_a from_o the_o word_n cite_v by_o t._n g._n viz._n that_o word_n of_o christ_n which_o of_o nothing_o can_v make_v that_o to_o be_v which_o be_v not_o can_v it_o not_o change_v those_o thing_n which_o be_v into_o those_o thing_n which_o they_o be_v not_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o less_o matter_n to_o give_v new_a nature_n to_o thing_n than_o to_o change_v their_o nature_n where_o evident_a it_o be_v that_o this_o new_a nature_n give_v to_o the_o sacramental_a element_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o mutation_n of_o their_o nature_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n ambrose_n this_o change_n be_v make_v not_o by_o mutation_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n but_o by_o addition_n of_o a_o new_a nature_n to_o they_o i.e._n by_o the_o addition_n of_o new_a quality_n and_o virtue_n in_o which_o familiar_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n st._n peter_n tell_v we_o that_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n we_o be_v all_o make_v partaker_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o father_n frequent_o affirm_v that_o by_o faith_n and_o by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n we_o be_v change_v into_o another_o nature_n and_o that_o after_o the_o resurrection_n we_o shall_v thus_o be_v change_v or_o this_o kind_n 489.504_o kind_n de_fw-fr sacr._n euch._n l._n 2._o p._n 489.504_o albertinus_n have_v collect_v above_o thirty_o instance_n ob._n the_o change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n be_v here_o illustrate_v by_o the_o example_n of_o those_o miraculous_a change_n 304._o t._n g._n p._n 304._o which_o be_v wrought_v by_o holy_a man_n of_o old_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n as_o of_o moses_n his_o rod_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o serpent_n the_o water_n of_o egypt_n into_o blood_n etc._n etc._n answ_n but_o this_o etc._n etc._n conceal_v three_o instance_n produce_v by_o ambrose_n which_o only_o signify_v a_o accidental_a change_n viz._n initiantur_fw-la viz._n jordanus_n retrorsum_fw-la conversus_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la in_o svi_fw-la fontis_fw-la revertltur_n exordium_n nun_n claret_n naturam_fw-la vel_fw-la maritinotum_fw-la fluctuum_fw-la vel_fw-la fluvialis_fw-la cursus_fw-la esse_fw-la mutatam_fw-la marath_n fluvius_fw-la amariss●mus_fw-la erat_fw-la ut_fw-la sitiens_fw-la populus_fw-la bibere_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n mifit_n moses_n lignum_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la &_o amari_fw-la tudinem_fw-la svam_fw-la aqua_fw-la rum_o natura_fw-la deposuit_fw-la quam_fw-la infusa_fw-la subito_fw-la gratia_fw-la temperavit_fw-la sub_fw-la haeliseo_n propheta_fw-la uni_fw-la ex_fw-la filiis_fw-la prophetarum_fw-la excussum_fw-la est_fw-la ferrum_fw-la de_fw-fr securi_fw-la &_o statim_fw-la mersum_fw-la est_fw-la rogavir_fw-fr helisaeum_fw-la qui_fw-la amisserit_fw-la ferrum_fw-la misit_fw-la etiam_fw-la helisaeus_n lignum_fw-la in_o aquam_fw-la &_o ferrum_fw-la natavit_fw-la utique_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la praetet_fw-la naturam_fw-la factum_fw-la esse_fw-la cognoscimus_fw-la cap._n 9_o the_o his_o qui_fw-la initiantur_fw-la the_o sweeten_v of_o the_o water_n of_o marah_n the_o swim_n of_o the_o iron_n and_o the_o return_v of_o the_o water_n of_o the_o river_n jordan_n whence_o it_o be_v