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the_o city_n and_o fly_v some_o into_o the_o desert_n or_o over_o the_o river_n tigris_n he_o himself_o with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o take_v advantage_n at_o the_o enemy_n and_o send_v to_o seleucus_n into_o media_n for_o aid_n so_o that_o demetrius_n come_v and_o find_v the_o city_n forsake_v storm_v one_o of_o the_o fort_n therein_o and_o for_o that_o his_o time_n be_v out_o beyond_o which_o he_o can_v not_o stay_v he_o leave_v archelaus_n with_o a_o strong_a party_n to_o besiege_v the_o other_o then_o give_v leave_n to_o his_o soldier_n to_o plunder_v all_o they_o can_v he_o depart_v according_a to_o his_o father_n order_n to_o the_o sea_n where_o he_o besiege_v halicarnassus_n but_o be_v beat_v off_o by_o ptolemy_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o that_o province_n for_o ever_o take_v what_o he_o can_v get_v along_o with_o he_o and_o perhaps_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o chaldaean_n with_o the_o author_n of_o the_o second_o book_n of_o 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lie_v upon_o they_o endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o out_o of_o his_o hand_n but_o be_v overthrow_v by_o bithyes_n his_o general_n whereupon_o a_o rumour_n arise_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o take_v diogenes_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o piraeus_n hear_v this_o send_v word_n to_o corinth_n to_o command_v all_o the_o achaean_o there_o to_o depart_v the_o town_n and_o the_o athenian_n to_o please_v he_o and_o his_o party_n very_o solemn_o rejoice_v wear_v garland_n but_o aratus_n himself_o than_o be_v at_o corinth_n and_o hinder_v diogenes_n his_o design_n there_o march_v down_o to_o be_v revenge_v on_o the_o athenian_n and_o he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o acadaemy_n but_o then_o be_v overcome_v by_o entreaty_n 28._o justin_n l._n 28._o do_v they_o no_o harm_n some_o year_n after_o this_o the_o aetolian_n endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o part_n of_o acarnanina_n from_o epirus_n which_o then_o olympias_n sister_n and_o wife_n of_o alexander_n now_o dead_a govern_v in_o right_a of_o her_o 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not_o how_o he_o get_v it_o survive_v not_o long_o after_o die_v when_o he_o have_v reign_v ten_o year_n and_o 50_o after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a 9_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o son_n call_v philip_n who_o be_v very_o young_a and_o the_o prince_n of_o macedonia_n fear_v a_o anarchy_n 5._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la aemilii_fw-la &_o pausan_n in_o achaicis_n 5._o they_o constitute_v antigonus_n the_o brother_n or_o uncle_n of_o the_o decease_a for_o both_o be_v affirm_v his_o tutor_n give_v his_o mother_n to_o he_o in_o marriage_n at_o first_o he_o hold_v the_o office_n by_o the_o title_n of_o captain_n general_n but_o afterward_o be_v find_v moderate_a and_o civil_a he_o be_v salute_v king_n be_v surname_v doson_n doson_n antigonus_n doson_n for_o that_o he_o promise_v more_o than_o he_o do_v perform_v after_o the_o death_n of_o demetrius_n the_o greek_a city_n begin_v to_o lift_v up_o their_o head_n 2._o vide_fw-la polybium_fw-la lib._n 2._o and_o the_o several_a tyrant_n which_o through_o the_o encouragement_n of_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n have_v get_v many_o place_n for_o fear_v renounce_v their_o power_n and_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o achaean_o who_o be_v much_o reverence_v of_o a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o their_o neighbour_n city_n of_o peloponnesus_n for_o their_o justice_n and_o prudence_n have_v unite_v themselves_o together_o in_o the_o 124_o olympiad_n 14._o a._n m._n 3772._o ol._n 136._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 521._o sel._n callinici_fw-la 14._o ptolom_n euergetae_fw-la 14._o and_o draw_v some_o other_o into_o a_o body_n against_o the_o macedonian_n their_o affair_n be_v mighty_o strengthen_v by_o aratus_n the_o sicyonian_a who_o drayn_v his_o own_o city_n though_o but_o young_a join_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o afterward_o by_o his_o great_a wisdom_n and_o industry_n secure_v and_o better_v their_o condition_n the_o athenian_n be_v encourage_v at_o demetrius_n his_o death_n now_o think_v again_o of_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o he_o have_v do_v what_o he_o may_v before_o to_o help_v they_o though_o in_o vain_a and_o they_o again_o implore_v his_o assistance_n though_o sick_a he_o make_v himself_o be_v carry_v thither_o and_o whereas_o diogenes_n hold_v for_o the_o macedonian_n piraeus_n sunium_n munychia_n and_o the_o island_n salamis_n he_o persuade_v he_o for_o a_o reward_n of_o 150_o talent_n to_o deliver_v they_o all_o up_o achaean_o war_n betwixt_o the_o aetolian_n &_o achaean_o twenty_o of_o which_o talent_n he_o present_v of_o his_o own_o money_n whilst_o he_o thus_o labour_v for_o the_o public_a good_a especial_o of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o achaean_o the_o aetolian_n envy_v their_o condition_n raise_v a_o dangerous_a war_n against_o they_o in_o which_o antigonus_n doson_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v 10._o cleomenis_fw-la idem_fw-la ibid._n plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la arati_fw-la &_o cleomenis_fw-la the_o aetolian_n though_o they_o have_v be_v help_v by_o the_o achaean_o against_o the_o house_n of_o macedonia_n of_o late_a be_v vex_v about_o the_o business_n of_o mydionia_n yet_o now_o see_v their_o union_n and_o the_o flourish_a condition_n of_o their_o body_n envy_v and_o also_o fear_v it_o resolve_v to_o disunite_v if_o possible_a and_o withdraw_v the_o city_n one_o from_o another_o at_o this_o time_n cleomenes_n reign_v at_o lacedaemon_n who_o resolve_v to_o better_v the_o constitution_n of_o his_o country_n by_o reduce_v it_o to_o it_o be_v ancient_a form_n how_o wherein_o cleomenes_n king_n of_o sparta_n come_v to_o be_v engage_v and_o how_o and_o take_v away_o the_o ephori_fw-la those_o impudent_a and_o rascally_a tyrant_n seek_v for_o a_o opportunity_n of_o war_n as_o most_o fit_a to_o bring_v about_o his_o purpose_n ever_o since_o the_o victory_n of_o lysander_n luxury_n and_o other_o vice_n have_v creep_v into_o sparta_n together_o with_o the_o use_n of_o riches_n and_o the_o equality_n of_o possession_n in_o land_n
lib._n 1._o cap._n 184._o restrain_v by_o new_a work_n the_o violence_n of_o euphrates_n which_o former_o be_v wont_a to_o overflow_v into_o the_o town_n not_o content_a with_o the_o empire_n as_o her_o husband_n leave_v it_o she_o enlarge_v it_o by_o the_o conquest_n of_o aethiopia_n and_o make_v war_n upon_o india_n though_o without_o success_n in_o which_o undertake_v she_o only_o have_v alexander_n the_o great_a her_o aemulator_n as_o justin_n affirm_v but_o after_o she_o have_v reign_v 42_o year_n either_o for_o that_o she_o will_v have_v have_v to_o do_v unlawful_o with_o her_o son_n be_v report_v exceed_v vicious_a of_o her_o body_n or_o because_o he_o be_v impatient_a of_o she_o so_o long_o retain_v the_o power_n he_o slay_v she_o although_o some_o say_v she_o voluntary_o resign_v the_o kingdom_n after_o her_o death_n she_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o dove_n and_o worship_v for_o a_o goddess_n under_o that_o shape_n the_o occasion_n of_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o bear_n of_o that_o bird_n pourtrait_v in_o her_o ensign_n ninias_n ninias_n 7._o ninyas_n or_o ninus_n as_o justin_n call_v he_o succeed_v imitate_v neither_o grandfather_n father_n nor_o mother_n but_o give_v up_o himself_o whole_o to_o a_o effeminate_a course_n of_o life_n will_v be_v see_v by_o none_o except_o concubine_n and_o eunuch_n yet_o to_o he_o be_v ascribe_v that_o politic_a order_n of_o the_o militia_n which_o be_v imitate_v constant_o by_o his_o successor_n a._n diodorus_n l._n 2._o p._n 77._o a._n a_o yearly_a choice_n be_v make_v of_o officer_n and_o soldier_n out_o of_o each_o province_n to_o lie_v in_o garrison_n in_o the_o city_n and_o to_o be_v ready_a at_o all_o essay_n there_o to_o continue_v for_o one_o year_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o they_o be_v succeed_v by_o new_a levy_n hereby_o the_o subject_n be_v contain_v in_o obedience_n and_o yet_o by_o suffer_v the_o soldier_n no_o long_o to_o continue_v together_o all_o conspiracy_n and_o plot_n be_v 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empire_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n eusebius_n reckon_v 943_o year_n cappellus_n from_o the_o build_n of_o nineveh_n 995._o sardanapalus_n sardanapalus_n 8._o the_o 30_o in_o order_n be_v tonos-concoleros_a 3166._o a._n m._n 3166._o by_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n call_v sardanapalus_n ennoble_v only_o above_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o excess_n in_o effeminateness_n and_o his_o ruin_n cause_v thereby_o he_o spend_v all_o his_o time_n among_o woman_n with_o who_o he_o will_v sit_v and_o spin_v imitate_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n possible_a so_o as_o scarce_o ever_o in_o his_o whole_a time_n be_v he_o see_v of_o the_o other_o sex_n this_o extraordinary_a corruption_n of_o manner_n give_v occasion_n to_o two_o of_o his_o great_a officer_n to_o compass_v his_o destruction_n he_o belesis_n &_o arbaces_n conspire_v against_o he_o for_o belesis_n or_o belochus_n the_o governor_n of_o babylon_n a_o great_a magician_n and_o astrologer_n out_o of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o star_n foretell_v to_o arbaces_n governor_n of_o media_n otherwise_o call_v justin_n call_v justin_n arbachus_n strabo_n arbachus_n strabo_n orbachus_n and_o gaterculus_n and_o gaterculus_n pharnaces_n that_o one_o day_n he_o shall_v obtain_v the_o whole_a principality_n of_o sardanapalus_n and_o excite_v he_o to_o attempt_n suitable_a to_o such_o a_o achievement_n arbaces_n herewith_o puff_v up_o promise_v he_o the_o possession_n of_o babylon_n if_o his_o prediction_n shall_v take_v and_o labour_v to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o several_a province_n then_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o see_v what_o manner_n of_o life_n the_o king_n live_v he_o hire_v a_o eunuch_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o palace_n where_o behold_v with_o his_o eye_n his_o dissolute_a carriage_n he_o despise_v he_o and_o much_o more_o encourage_v himself_o in_o the_o hope_n give_v he_o by_o belesis_n they_o now_o resolve_v the_o one_o to_o draw_v the_o mede_n and_o persian_n and_o the_o other_o the_o babylonian_n to_o revolt_v and_o arbaces_n communicate_v his_o design_n and_o purpose_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o arabia_n his_o great_a friend_n 9_o these_o thing_n be_v as_o diligent_o put_v in_o practice_n as_o ready_o undertake_v diodorus_n diodorus_n the_o next_o year_n a_o army_n of_o 400000_o man_n come_v up_o to_o niniveh_n where_o the_o king_n then_o lie_v under_o pretence_n of_o relieve_v the_o former_a year_n guard_n resolve_v to_o employ_v their_o force_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o assyrian_a kingdom_n sardanapalus_n have_v timely_a notice_n of_o the_o revolt_n draw_v out_o such_o force_n as_o be_v in_o the_o city_n and_o fall_v upon_o the_o rebel_n in_o the_o plain_a put_v they_o to_o the_o rout_n they_o fly_v to_o the_o mountain_n and_o recollect_v their_o courage_n come_v down_o again_o and_o engage_v but_o with_o the_o same_o success_n after_o which_o they_o retreat_v to_o the_o same_o place_n hereupon_o arbaces_n call_v the_o officer_n together_o to_o advise_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v all_o of_o they_o be_v for_o disband_v the_o army_n and_o depart_a home_n except_o belesis_n who_o urge_v they_o with_o what_o the_o star_n portend_v prevail_v with_o they_o to_o stay_v but_o to_o no_o other_o purpose_n than_o that_o the_o king_n may_v gain_v the_o three_o victory_n they_o he_o obtain_v three_o victory_n over_o they_o which_o short_o happen_v now_o they_o full_o resolve_v to_o be_v go_v when_o belesis_n his_o credit_n be_v deep_o engage_v spend_v the_o whole_a night_n in_o view_v the_o star_n out_o of_o the_o mystery_n of_o which_o he_o be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v that_o help_n will_v come_v of_o its_o own_o accord_n and_o great_a change_n follow_v if_o they_o will_v have_v patience_n but_o five_o day_n long_o they_o be_v yet_o prevail_v with_o for_o this_o once_o before_o the_o five_o day_n be_v expire_v news_n come_v that_o great_a force_n be_v come_v from_o bactria_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o king_n to_o they_o arbaces_n send_v and_o easy_o persuade_v they_o to_o join_v with_o the_o conspirator_n 10._o sardanapalus_n know_v nothing_o of_o this_o and_o puff_v up_o with_o his_o success_n return_v to_o his_o former_a course_n of_o life_n which_o arbaces_n understand_v from_o certain_a fugitive_n and_o how_o his_o army_n lie_v in_o a_o secure_a and_o careless_a posture_n draw_v down_o upon_o it_o in_o the_o night_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n and_o drive_v those_o that_o escape_v into_o niniveh_n twice_o be_v worsted_n twice_o hereupon_o the_o king_n commit_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o army_n to_o salaemenes_n his_o wife_n brother_n and_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n but_o the_o rebel_n twice_o in_o the_o field_n overthrow_v his_o force_n and_o kill_v the_o general_n with_o most_o of_o his_o soldier_n then_o be_v the_o city_n close_o besiege_v and_o many_o nation_n revolt_v to_o the_o conspirator_n which_o the_o king_n consider_v and_o sensible_a of_o his_o condition_n send_v out_o his_o three_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n with_o a_o great_a treasure_n to_o cotta_n the_o governor_n of_o paphlagonia_n and_o dispatch_v courrier_n into_o several_a province_n take_v what_o care_n he_o possible_o can_v for_o the_o make_n of_o new_a levy_n 11._o neither_o be_v he_o behind_o hand_n in_o provide_v all_o thing_n within_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o resistance_n there_o be_v no_o fear_n of_o storm_v the_o town_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o wonderful_a strength_n and_o height_n of_o the_o wall_n he_o consider_v the_o main_a danger_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o affection_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o who_o that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o attempt_v any_o new_a thing_n he_o supply_v all_o necessary_n in_o a_o plentiful_a measure_n two_o year_n and_o above_o he_o hold_v out_o and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o till_o relief_n shall_v come_v and_o the_o rather_o for_o
blessing_n all_o such_o as_o willing_o offer_v themselves_o to_o dwell_v in_o jerusalem_n then_o return_v he_o to_o the_o king_n from_o who_o he_o yet_o obtain_v leave_v to_o come_v again_o into_o judah_n where_o he_o seem_v to_o have_v live_v until_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o darius_n nothus_fw-la in_o which_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o seventy_o week_n end_v consist_v of_o 49_o year_n viz._n seven_o week_n which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v those_o of_o which_o the_o angel_n speak_v that_o the_o street_n shall_v be_v build_v again_o and_o the_o wall_n even_o in_o troublous_a time_n 17._o after_o artaxerxes_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o grecian_n he_o fall_v into_o civil_a and_o intestine_a broil_n with_o megabyzus_n who_o have_v do_v he_o such_o service_n in_o egypt_n and_o elsewhere_o if_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o ctesias_n from_o who_o we_o have_v a_o relation_n of_o these_o transaction_n this_o megabyzus_n after_o he_o have_v quiet_v egypt_n and_o commit_v it_o to_o the_o government_n of_o sartamas_n depart_v thence_o and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n megabysus_n artaxerxes_n his_o civil_a war_n with_o megabysus_n lead_v along_o with_o he_o inarus_n and_o some_o greekish_a prisoner_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o promise_n from_o he_o that_o no_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v on_o they_o though_o amytis_n or_o rather_o amestris_n the_o king_n mother_n have_v so_o lie_v upon_o he_o to_o deliver_v into_o her_o hand_n not_o only_o they_o but_o megabyzus_n himself_o her_o son_n in_o law_n be_v enrage_v for_o the_o death_n of_o achaemenes_n who_o in_o the_o former_a expedition_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o jonians_n for_o five_o year_n he_o endure_v her_o importunity_n without_o yield_v but_o at_o length_n be_v weary_v and_o overcome_v he_o give_v up_o the_o greek_n and_o inarus_n into_o her_o power_n his_o body_n she_o nail_v overthwart_o to_o three_o cross_n and_o behead_v 50_o of_o the_o greek_n which_o be_v all_o she_o can_v take_v that_o inarus_n be_v crucify_v thucydides_n witness_v though_o nothing_o of_o this_o time_n or_o manner_n and_o herodotus_n report_v 15._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 15._o that_o his_o son_n thannyras_n be_v restore_v by_o the_o persian_n to_o the_o principality_n of_o his_o father_n 18._o megabyzus_n be_v sore_o move_v with_o the_o usage_n of_o his_o prisoner_n conceal_v his_o displeasure_n for_o a_o time_n but_o get_v leave_n to_o depart_v to_o his_o government_n in_o syria_n whither_o he_o have_v private_o send_v some_o greek_n beforehand_o break_v out_o into_o open_a rebellion_n and_o get_v a_o army_n together_o of_o 150000_o man_n against_o he_o than_o be_v send_v osiris_n with_o 200000_o who_o join_v battle_n with_o he_o wound_a he_o in_o the_o thigh_n but_o receive_v two_o wound_n from_o he_o one_o in_o his_o thigh_n and_o the_o other_o in_o his_o shoulder_n with_o the_o anguish_n whereof_o and_o loss_n of_o blood_n he_o fall_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o though_o his_o man_n well_o behave_v themselves_o yet_o be_v they_o overthrow_v and_o megabyzus_n get_v the_o victory_n use_v he_o very_o courteous_o and_o send_v he_o back_o to_o the_o king_n who_o desire_v it_o after_o this_o be_v send_v more_o force_n command_v by_o mexistenes_n nephew_n to_o artaxerxes_n by_o his_o brother_n artarius_n the_o governor_n of_o babylon_n he_o also_o give_v battle_n to_o megabyzus_n be_v wound_v by_o he_o both_o in_o shoulder_n and_o head_n though_o not_o mortal_o and_o be_v put_v to_o flight_n megabyzus_n obtain_v another_o famous_a victory_n 19_o thing_n go_v thus_o artarius_n deal_v with_o he_o by_o messenger_n than_o artoxares_n the_o eunuch_n governor_n of_o paphlagonia_n and_o amestris_n also_o advise_v he_o yet_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n afterward_o artarius_n himself_o amytis_n his_o wife_n and_o artoxares_n now_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v send_v to_o he_o to_o persuade_v he_o to_o go_v to_o he_o be_v persuade_v after_o his_o return_n the_o king_n signify_v to_o he_o by_o a_o message_n that_o he_o free_o pardon_v he_o all_o that_o be_v past_a but_o go_v on_o a_o time_n a_o hunt_n with_o he_o when_o a_o lion_n set_v upon_o the_o king_n as_o he_o raise_v himself_o up_o megabyzus_n slay_v he_o whereat_o artaxerxes_n be_v in_o a_o great_a rage_n that_o he_o have_v strike_v he_o before_o he_o can_v touch_v he_o and_o command_v his_o head_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o but_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o amestris_n amytis_n and_o other_o his_o life_n be_v spare_v yet_o be_v he_o banish_v to_o cyrta_n a_o town_n upon_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o artoxares_n the_o eunuch_n into_o armenia_n for_o speak_v free_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o behalf_n five_o year_n he_o then_o continue_v in_o exile_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o pisagas_n which_o in_o the_o persian_a tongue_n signify_v a_o leper_n at_o who_o no_o man_n may_v come_v he_o flee_v away_o and_o come_v to_o his_o wife_n amytis_n at_o his_o own_o house_n by_o who_o scarce_o be_v know_v he_o be_v by_o her_o mean_n and_o the_o help_n of_o amestris_n reconcile_v once_o again_o to_o the_o king_n who_o make_v he_o eat_v at_o his_o own_o table_n as_o former_o and_o so_o continue_v in_o great_a favour_n till_o his_o death_n at_o 76_o year_n of_o age_n for_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v 20._o whilst_o the_o grecian_n be_v busy_a with_o one_o another_o in_o the_o peloponnesian_a war_n of_o which_o now_o several_a year_n have_v pass_v 4._o thucyd._n l._n 4._o artaxerxes_n send_v artaphernes_n a_o persian_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o a_o letter_n write_v in_o assyrian_a character_n in_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v plain_o of_o they_o how_o they_o stand_v affect_v for_o that_o he_o be_v utter_o ignorant_a of_o what_o they_o think_v many_o ambassador_n come_v and_o no_o one_o of_o they_o agree_v with_o another_o wherefore_o he_o desire_v that_o if_o they_o intend_v to_o declare_v themselves_o they_o will_v send_v some_o of_o their_o own_o back_n with_o artaphernes_n what_o be_v effect_v hereby_o be_v not_o know_v but_o we_o find_v elsewhere_o 3._o diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 84._o a_o 3._o that_o the_o lacedaemonian_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o he_o in_o one_o main_a matter_n contrary_a to_o that_o former_o make_v with_o the_o athenian_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v provide_v first_o in_o the_o one_o that_o the_o greekish_a city_n in_o asia_n shall_v be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o liberty_n in_o the_o other_o they_o be_v express_o leave_v under_o his_o dominion_n such_o influence_n have_v then_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o greece_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o asia_n perhaps_o because_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o jonians_n die_v artaxerxes_n die_v as_o the_o colony_n of_o their_o adversary_n the_o athenian_n who_o if_o not_o now_o enter_v into_o war_n with_o they_o be_v much_o suspect_v jealousy_n abound_v betwixt_o they_o not_o long_o after_o this_o message_n artaxerxes_n die_v 4._o ad_fw-la olymp._n 88_o a_o 4._o have_v reign_v according_a to_o diodorus_n forty_o year_n complete_a according_a to_o sulpicius_n severus_n 41._o but_o after_o ctesias_n 42._o among_o which_o opinion_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o he_o die_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 42_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o xerxes_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o 89_o olympiad_n a._n m._n 3582._o 421_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 21._o artaxerxes_n have_v only_o one_o legitimate_a son_n by_o his_o wife_n damaspia_n persic_a ctesias_n in_o excerptis_fw-la histor_n persic_a name_v xerxes_n but_o 17_o by_o concubine_n among_o which_o be_v sogdianus_n ochus_n and_o arsites_n xerxes_n succeed_v his_o father_n but_o be_v slay_v by_o secundianus_n as_o he_o be_v drink_v in_o the_o 45th_o day_n after_o his_o death_n secundianus_n then_o become_v king_n but_o cause_v bagorazus_fw-la the_o eunuch_n to_o be_v stone_v for_o something_o do_v about_o his_o father_n body_n incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o the_o army_n which_o because_o of_o this_o and_o his_o brother_n death_n can_v never_o be_v take_v off_o by_o all_o the_o gift_n he_o bestow_v on_o they_o be_v jealous_a of_o his_o brother_n ochus_n who_o his_o father_n have_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o hyrcanian_n he_o send_v for_o he_o but_o he_o refuse_v to_o come_v and_o so_o do_v several_a time_n till_o he_o have_v get_v a_o considerable_a army_n for_o arberius_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n revolt_v to_o he_o than_o arxanes_n the_o viceroy_n of_o egypt_n and_o artoxares_n come_v out_o of_o armenia_n cause_v he_o to_o take_v the_o cidaris_n or_o citaris_fw-la a_o cap_n peculiar_a to_o the_o king_n and_o priest_n of_o persia_n ochus_n ochus_n ochus_n thus_o take_v the_o royal_a ensign_n and_o title_n of_o king_n idem_fw-la idem_fw-la change_v
much_o prudence_n and_o dexterity_n the_o regain_n of_o such_o place_n as_o be_v lose_v to_o the_o illyrian_n and_o olynthian_o with_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o neighbour_a king_n and_o the_o state_n of_o olynthus_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o will_v have_v seem_v too_o difficult_a for_o many_o age_n to_o his_o predecessor_n the_o matter_n achieve_v by_o he_o require_v both_o mars_n and_o mercury_n for_o assistant_n and_o therein_o he_o breed_v so_o many_o choice_n commander_n as_o for_o their_o skill_n and_o valour_n be_v worthy_a to_o wear_v crown_n he_o seem_v most_o to_o deserve_v that_o glory_n which_o his_o son_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o ability_n afterward_o attain_v 35._o alexander_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o age_a about_o twenty_o year_n ibid._n diodorus_n ibid._n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 111_o olympiad_n wherein_o cleomantes_n be_v victor_n pithodorus_fw-la being_n archon_n in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o darius_n codomannus_n and_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 3669._o be_v by_o the_o father_n side_n descend_v of_o hercules_n atexandro_n plutarch_n in_o atexandro_n he_o alexander_n succee_v he_o and_o the_o mother_n be_v from_o achilles_n neither_o of_o which_o line_n he_o disgrace_v by_o the_o course_n of_o his_o fortune_n of_o a_o great_a and_o lofty_a spirit_n he_o be_v from_o a_o child_n easy_a to_o be_v persuade_v but_o hard_o to_o be_v compel_v his_o father_n apprehend_v his_o wit_n procure_v aristotle_n to_o be_v his_o schoolmaster_n offer_v he_o very_o large_a reward_n who_o native_a city_n stageira_n be_v before_o by_o he_o demolish_v he_o re-edify_v for_o his_o sake_n by_o such_o a_o master_n he_o be_v not_o only_o instruct_v in_o morality_n but_o have_v some_o insight_n into_o the_o more_o abstruse_a science_n and_o seem_v to_o have_v some_o skill_n in_o physic_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v direction_n to_o his_o friend_n about_o their_o health_n be_v sixteen_o year_n old_a philip_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o byzantian_o leave_v he_o his_o deputy_n in_o macedonia_n where_o improve_n his_o time_n he_o subdue_v the_o medaeans_n who_o have_v revolt_v and_o take_v that_o city_n plant_v it_o with_o new_a inhabitant_n and_o call_v it_o after_o himself_o alexandropolis_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o chaeronea_n he_o behave_v himself_o very_o stout_o which_o with_o other_o his_o good_a part_n draw_v great_a love_n upon_o he_o from_o his_o father_n insomuch_o as_o he_o willing_o suffer_v the_o macedonian_n to_o call_v he_o king_n and_z himself_z general_n but_o philip_n mind_n towards_o his_o late_a end_n be_v withdraw_v from_o his_o mother_n and_o fasten_v upon_o cleopatra_n thereupon_o ensue_v great_a dissatisfaction_n on_o both_o side_n while_o his_o mother_n stir_v he_o to_o great_a indignation_n insomuch_o as_o he_o escape_v not_o suspicion_n of_o be_v privy_a to_o her_o design_n against_o his_o father_n life_n 36._o yet_o begin_v he_o his_o reign_n with_o justice_n against_o such_o as_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o murder_n kill_v they_o upon_o his_o grave_n 2._o idem_fw-la ibid._n diodorus_n ad_fw-la olymp._n 111._o ann_n 2._o and_o blame_v his_o mother_n that_o in_o his_o absence_n she_o have_v deal_v so_o cruel_o with_o cleopatra_n then_o celebrate_v the_o funeral_n of_o his_o father_n with_o royal_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n he_o begin_v to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o public_a affair_n well_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n well_o and_o be_v contemn_v for_o his_o youth_n and_o little_a experience_n above_o all_o expectation_n explicate_v himself_o out_o of_o all_o difficulty_n by_o imitate_v his_o father_n courtesy_n and_o overcome_v many_o by_o the_o invinciblenesse_n of_o his_o spirit_n which_o through_o the_o course_n of_o his_o life_n bear_v down_o all_o opposition_n he_o renew_v the_o discipline_n of_o war_n and_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o army_n know_v also_o that_o attalus_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o niece_n cleopatra_n lay_v at_o all_o advantage_n to_o do_v he_o mischief_n he_o send_v hecataeus_n with_o a_o band_n of_o man_n with_o order_n to_o attack_v he_o and_o send_v he_o over_o alive_a if_o possible_a or_o else_o to_o kill_v he_o one_o way_n or_o other_o which_o be_v at_o length_n effect_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n demosthenes_n have_v have_v secret_a intelligence_n of_o philip_n death_n go_v to_o the_o people_n and_o pretend_v to_o have_v dream_v it_o stir_v up_o the_o athenian_n all_o way_n possible_a to_o contemn_v the_o youth_n of_o alexander_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o obtain_v the_o principality_n of_o greece_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o send_v unto_o attalus_n and_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n with_o he_o how_o they_o may_v best_o effect_v it_o the_o aetolian_n intend_v to_o restore_v the_o exile_n of_o the_o acarnanian_o banish_v by_o philip._n the_o ambraciot_n expel_v the_o garrison_n there_o greece_n his_o difficulty_n in_o greece_n and_o the_o theban_n decree_v to_o do_v the_o same_o by_o that_o in_o cadmea_n as_o the_o arcadian_n have_v refuse_v to_o consent_v that_o the_o father_n shall_v be_v general_n of_o greece_n so_o be_v they_o now_o nothing_o better_o incline_v towards_o the_o son_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n as_o the_o argive_n elean_n and_o lacedaemonian_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o assert_v of_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o power_n the_o nation_n about_o macedonia_n begin_v to_o stir_v be_v altogether_o incline_v to_o renounce_v their_o obedience_n 37._o alexander_n as_o a_o earnest_n of_o his_o future_a success_n easy_o remove_v those_o obstacle_n reduce_v some_o by_o entreaty_n and_o good_a word_n other_o by_o awe_n and_o some_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n he_o first_o obtain_v of_o the_o thessalian_n by_o a_o public_a decree_n to_o be_v own_v as_o his_o father_n successor_n in_o the_o generalship_n and_o then_o easy_o bring_v the_o neighbour_a people_n to_o do_v the_o same_o overcome_v which_o he_o overcome_v pass_v the_o pylae_n call_v the_o council_n of_o the_o amphyctiones_fw-la and_o procure_v by_o their_o suffrage_n to_o be_v elect_v the_o captain_n general_n of_o all_o greece_n have_v do_v this_o to_o bring_v over_o the_o rest_n by_o fear_n he_o lead_v down_o his_o army_n into_o boeotia_n where_o pitch_v his_o tent_n by_o cadmea_n he_o affright_v the_o theban_n and_o the_o athenian_n also_o so_o much_o that_o these_o get_n in_o all_o their_o good_n to_o the_o city_n and_o fortify_v it_o as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v they_o send_v to_o beg_v his_o pardon_n that_o they_o have_v own_v he_o no_o soon_o one_o of_o the_o ambassador_n be_v demosthenes_n who_o come_v not_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o alexander_n but_o return_v back_o when_o he_o be_v come_v on_o his_o way_n either_o fot_o that_o he_o stand_v in_o fear_n of_o he_o for_o the_o oration_n make_v against_o his_o father_n or_o because_o he_o will_v not_o crack_v his_o credit_n with_o the_o persian_a king_n from_o who_o aeschines_n accuse_v he_o to_o have_v receive_v much_o money_n he_o answer_v the_o ambassador_n to_o their_o satisfaction_n and_o then_o send_v for_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o estate_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o corinth_n where_o speak_v very_o courteous_o to_o they_o he_o be_v again_o declare_v general_n against_o the_o persian_a and_o aid_v decree_v to_o he_o for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n after_o which_o he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n whilst_o he_o here_o be_v in_o the_o isthmus_n many_o philosopher_n come_v to_o salute_v he_o alii_fw-la he_o diogenes_n laertius_n &_o plutarch_n alii_fw-la only_a diogenes_n the_o sinopian_a make_v no_o reckon_n of_o he_o the_o king_n understand_v this_o go_v to_o visit_v he_o then_o at_o athens_n and_o find_v he_o sun_v himself_o in_o his_o tub_n salute_v he_o kind_o and_o desire_v he_o to_o ask_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o whatsoever_o he_o please_v he_o only_o desire_v he_o to_o stand_v out_o of_o the_o sun_n which_o greatness_n of_o mind_n alexander_n so_o much_o admire_v that_o when_o his_o follower_n laugh_v and_o jeer_v at_o the_o man_n he_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o alexander_n he_o will_v be_v diogenes_n 38._o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o thrace_n plutarch_n diodorus_n &_o plutarch_n where_o he_o subdue_v several_a people_n and_o afterward_o prosper_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o poeonia_n and_o illyria_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n come_v intelligence_n that_o many_o of_o the_o greek_n have_v a_o design_n to_o revolt_v and_o not_o a_o few_o city_n among_o which_o thebes_n be_v most_o eminent_a and_o have_v renounce_v his_o authority_n hereupon_o he_o return_v into_o macedonia_n cadmea_n but_o the_o theban_n fall_v upon_o his_o garrison_n in_o cadmea_n the_o theban_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n besiege_v his_o garrison_n in_o cadmea_n which_o be_v supply_v with_o arm_n by_o demosthenes_n they_o fall_v upon_o and_o
force_v to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n and_o go_v into_o crete_n there_o be_v courteous_o entertain_v by_o minos_n he_o wrought_v many_o rare_a piece_n of_o architecture_n but_o at_o length_n so_o displease_v the_o king_n in_o some_o thing_n which_o concern_v pasiphae_n his_o wife_n that_o he_o also_o flee_v thence_o into_o sicily_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v by_o cocalus_n king_n of_o the_o sicani_n then_o reign_v at_o inycus_n call_v also_o camicus_n some_o thought_n that_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o pasiphae_n he_o escape_v by_o boat_n his_o son_n icarus_n accompany_v he_o in_o another_o and_o that_o have_v invent_v sail_n whereas_o before_o oar_n only_o be_v in_o use_n icarus_n not_o manage_v he_o with_o skill_n enough_o his_o vessel_n sink_v and_o thereupon_o arise_v the_o fable_n that_o they_o escape_v with_o wing_n make_v of_o feather_n wax_v together_o and_o of_o the_o young_a man_n soar_v so_o high_a till_o the_o sun_n melt_v the_o wax_n he_o thereupon_o fall_v headlong_o into_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o afterward_o bear_v his_o name_n other_o thought_n icarus_n be_v drown_v as_o he_o take_v water_n but_o minos_n get_v notice_n whither_o daedalus_n be_v flee_v pursue_v he_o with_o a_o army_n and_o require_v cocalus_n to_o give_v he_o up_o cocalus_n return_v he_o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n and_o invite_v he_o unto_o his_o house_n where_o he_o stifle_v he_o in_o a_o bath_n or_o else_o his_o daughter_n for_o the_o love_n they_o bear_v to_o daedalus_n when_o they_o come_v to_o wash_v he_o which_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o woman_n and_o maid_n to_o do_v unto_o guest_n according_a to_o athenaeus_n instead_o of_o warm_a water_n pour_v on_o he_o scald_a pitch_n he_o give_v up_o his_o body_n to_o his_o man_n pretend_v he_o have_v slip_v by_o chance_n into_o hot_a water_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o stay_v and_o plant_v in_o the_o island_n where_o they_o build_v minoa_n and_o engyum_n now_o gange_n the_o two_o first_o greek_n city_n found_v in_o sicily_n as_o some_o note_n the_o cretan_n afterward_o in_o revenge_n for_o their_o king_n death_n come_v and_o besiege_v camicus_n five_o year_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o be_v shipwrack_v in_o their_o return_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n where_o then_o resolve_v to_o stay_v and_o hide_v their_o disgrace_n they_o build_v hyria_n betwixt_o tarentum_n and_o brundisium_n and_o from_o they_o descend_v the_o japyges_n and_o messapii_fw-la this_o passage_n concern_v minos_n the_o young_a happen_v in_o the_o day_n of_o hercules_n the_o grecian_a a_o age_n before_o the_o trojan_a war._n 7._o after_o cocalus_n the_o several_a city_n because_o they_o want_v rightful_a and_o successive_a king_n as_o it_o seem_v and_o live_v under_o loose_a democracy_n become_v the_o prey_n of_o tyranni_fw-la whereof_o no_o country_n be_v ever_o more_o fertile_a than_o this_o island_n say_v justin_n of_o these_o supra_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la anaxilaus_n his_o justice_n vie_v with_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o rest_n and_o be_v not_o unrewarded_a for_o at_o his_o death_n leave_v his_o child_n young_a who_o he_o commit_v to_o the_o trust_n of_o micythus_n his_o faithful_a slave_n his_o subject_n so_o prize_v his_o memory_n as_o they_o choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v he_o and_o suffer_v the_o majesty_n of_o a_o kingdom_n to_o be_v manage_v by_o a_o slave_n than_o desert_n his_o son_n but_o if_o by_o these_o tyranni_fw-la be_v to_o be_v mean_v such_o as_o after_o the_o setlement_n of_o the_o greek_a colony_n make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o city_n as_o we_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o to_o believe_v the_o name_n of_o anaxilaus_n sufficient_o declare_v its_o original_n than_o cocalus_n live_v a_o age_n before_o the_o trojan_a war_n and_o the_o first_o greek_a colony_n mention_v by_o thucydides_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o 2723._o the_o a._n m._n 2723._o 11_o olympiad_n this_o after_o cocalus_n be_v with_o great_a liberty_n use_v by_o trogus_n or_o justin_n several_a hundred_o of_o year_n viz._n five_o or_o six_o intervening_a betwixt_o cocalus_n and_o those_o tyrant_n for_o the_o city_n be_v many_o year_n after_o their_o sound_n govern_v by_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o greece_n till_o phalaris_n usurp_v in_o the_o state_n of_o agrigentum_n which_o suidas_n write_v to_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o 52_o olympiad_n and_o eusebius_n in_o the_o 54._o this_o difference_n betwixt_o they_o may_v well_o be_v reconcile_v if_o with_o cappellus_n we_o believe_v that_o phalaris_n come_v to_o agrigentum_n there_o be_v kind_o entertain_v for_o eight_o year_n 2._o a._n m._n 3441._o olymp._n 54._o a_o 1._o v._o c._n 190._o evilmerodachi_n 2._o at_o the_o end_n whereof_o take_v occasion_n from_o a_o guest_n and_o perhaps_o a_o judge_n of_o controversy_n to_o make_v himself_o tyrant_n and_o the_o people_n slave_n 8._o phalaris_n be_v bear_v at_o astypalea_n a_o city_n in_o crete_n his_o father_n name_n be_v laodamus_fw-la tyrant_n phalaris_n the_o tyrant_n who_o die_v whilst_o this_o his_o son_n be_v a_o infant_n he_o marry_v erythia_n and_o on_o she_o beget_v paurolas_n a_o little_a before_o who_o btrth_n be_v banish_v and_o deprive_v of_o the_o greated_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n he_o continue_v long_o in_o a_o desolate_a condition_n not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v till_o at_o length_n a_o sedition_n be_v raise_v in_o the_o state_n of_o agrigentum_n he_o be_v send_v for_o by_o the_o weak_a faction_n and_o in_o conclusion_n get_v all_o the_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n he_o keep_v the_o tyranny_n by_o the_o same_o art_n he_o first_o obtain_v it_o viz._n fraud_n and_o cruelty_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v grievous_o hate_v by_o many_o and_o his_o life_n lay_v at_o by_o those_o of_o who_o he_o have_v well_o deserve_v erythia_n continue_v all_o her_o life_n with_o her_o son_n paurolas_n at_o astypalea_n where_o though_o she_o be_v much_o importune_v by_o many_o suitor_n yet_o she_o remain_v steadfast_a in_o fidelity_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o citizen_n of_o astypalea_n when_o they_o see_v phalaris_n have_v so_o advance_v himself_o either_o for_o that_o now_o their_o hatred_n be_v allay_v or_o out_o of_o fear_n of_o revenge_n send_v to_o he_o to_o intimate_v that_o they_o have_v revoke_v what_o have_v be_v former_o do_v against_o he_o as_o unjust_a he_o despise_v not_o this_o late_a repentance_n but_o send_v they_o his_o hearty_a thanks_o and_o reward_v they_o have_v obtain_v a_o victory_n over_o the_o leontines_n his_o son_n paurolas_n send_v he_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n which_o he_o return_v back_o unto_o his_o wife_n erythia_n she_o be_v at_o length_n poison_v by_o python_n one_o of_o her_o suitor_n enrage_v at_o a_o repulse_n which_o thing_n phalaris_n take_v most_o impatient_o 9_o it_o happen_v that_o one_o perillus_n a_o athenian_a and_o a_o excellent_a statuary_n come_v to_o agrigentum_n where_o show_v his_o rare_a skill_n he_o be_v kind_o entertain_v by_o phalaris_n he_o taking_z notice_n of_o phalaris_n his_o cruelty_n frame_v a_o brazen_a bull_n which_o be_v heat_v and_o a_o man_n put_v in_o his_o belly_n will_v by_o the_o roar_n of_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o torment_v bull._n perillus_n and_o his_o brazen_a bull._n imitate_v the_o voice_n of_o a_o natural_a one_o present_v he_o with_o this_o exquisite_a piece_n as_o incomparable_a for_o the_o torture_a of_o man_n he_o admire_v his_o skill_n but_o detest_a his_o wickedness_n cause_v he_o first_o to_o make_v a_o trial_n of_o it_o and_o excuse_v himself_o to_o the_o athenian_n who_o take_v it_o ill_o as_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v just_a and_o meet_v if_o perillus_n have_v only_o make_v experiment_n phalaris_n have_v satisfy_v all_o reasonable_a man_n but_o threaten_v his_o enemy_n with_o this_o engine_n and_o make_v good_a his_o word_n upom_n they_o as_o often_o as_o he_o can_v have_v occasion_n he_o thereby_o incur_v and_o slight_v the_o hatred_n of_o mankind_n at_o the_o same_o time_n flourish_v one_o stesichorus_n a_o poet_n of_o himera_n who_o die_v eight_o year_n before_o phalaris_n he_o write_v verse_n against_o the_o tyrant_n and_o raise_v a_o army_n animate_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o himera_n against_o he_o with_o who_o join_v conon_n a_o most_o lewd_a and_o naughty_a man_n and_z divers_z other_o all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o poet_n at_o length_n fall_v into_o his_o hand_n conon_n be_v present_o condemn_v to_o the_o bull._n he_o doubt_v at_o first_o what_o to_o do_v with_o stesichorus_n but_o at_o length_n behold_v his_o worth_n he_o not_o only_o dismiss_v he_o unpunished_a but_o with_o large_a gift_n and_o ever_o after_o mighty_o reverence_v he_o both_o alive_a and_o dead_a insomuch_o as_o he_o desire_v the_o himerian_o to_o build_v he_o a_o temple_n and_o altar_n offer_v for_o that_o purpose_n man_n money_z and_o all_o necessary_n and_o most_o love_o comfort_v
and_o build_v three_o fort_n upon_o the_o sea_n wherein_o he_o put_v his_o provision_n and_o send_v into_o sardinia_n and_o africa_n for_o more_o afterward_o polyxenus_n father-in-law_n to_o dionysius_n return_v out_o of_o peloponnesus_n and_o italy_n with_o 30_o long_a ship_n and_o pharacidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_a to_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o syracusian_n they_o take_v a_o victual_v ship_n from_o the_o carthaginian_n they_o do_v their_o endeavour_n to_o rescue_v it_o the_o syracusian_n draw_v out_o their_o whole_a fleet_n and_o engage_v take_v the_o admiral_n gally_n and_o spoil_v 24_o vessel_n after_o this_o the_o carthaginian_n dare_v not_o stir_v abroad_o and_o the_o syracusian_n puff_v up_o with_o this_o victory_n think_v of_o recover_v their_o former_a liberty_n dionysius_n come_v in_o at_o the_o port_n call_v they_o together_o encourage_v they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o give_v they_o hope_n of_o finish_v it_o short_o to_o their_o satisfaction_n he_o another_o attempt_n against_o he_o here_o before_o his_o face_n one_o theodorus_n in_o many_o word_n exhort_v his_o fellow_n citizen_n to_o throw_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o either_o take_v the_o militia_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o law_n or_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a general_n but_o pharacidas_n the_o lacedaemonian_a according_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o his_o superior_n who_o have_v now_o establish_v a_o oligarchy_n wherever_o they_o can_v agreeable_a with_o their_o own_o government_n and_o interest_n or_o give_v way_n to_o the_o power_n of_o a_o single_a man_n rather_o than_o that_o of_o the_o people_n say_v open_o that_o he_o be_v send_v to_o help_v they_o against_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o not_o to_o overthrow_v the_o power_n of_o dionysius_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v at_o so_o unexpected_a a_o thing_n utter_o quell_v murmur_v much_o against_o the_o lacedaemonian_n who_o have_v now_o twice_o deceive_v they_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o freedom_n frustrate_v frustrate_v dionysius_n affright_v hereat_o make_v show_v afterward_o of_o great_a humanity_n to_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n 32._o the_o carthaginian_n be_v at_o this_o time_n seize_v with_o a_o most_o grievous_a plague_n which_o diodorus_n attribute_v to_o their_o rifle_v the_o temple_n of_o proserpina_n and_o ceres_n as_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n and_o to_o the_o unwholesomnesse_n of_o the_o place_n beset_v with_o fen_n as_o the_o effectual_a mean_n that_o wrought_v the_o distemper_n a_o grievous_a disease_n have_v former_o fall_v upon_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o same_o place_n carthaginian_n a_o grievous_a plague_n seize_v on_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o before_o sun-rise_n because_o of_o a_o cold_a vapour_n that_o rise_v from_o the_o fen_n a_o cold_a and_o shake_v seize_v on_o the_o body_n then_o at_o noon_n a_o suffocate_a heat_n so_o many_o man_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o place_n the_o contagion_n first_o begin_v with_o the_o african_n who_o though_o they_o die_v in_o great_a number_n be_v at_o first_o all_o bury_v afterward_o the_o number_n increase_v such_o as_o look_v to_o the_o sick_a die_v also_o short_o after_o they_o none_o will_v venture_v to_o come_v near_o the_o infect_v but_o beside_o want_n of_o attendance_n no_o remedy_n can_v be_v have_v for_o the_o evil_n for_o from_o the_o stench_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o fennish_a air_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o disease_n a_o catarrh_n and_o then_o present_o a_o angina_n or_o swell_v of_o the_o neck_n take_v the_o patient_a these_o be_v follow_v by_o a_o fever_n pain_n in_o the_o spina_n and_o numbness_n of_o the_o leg_n which_o draw_v after_o they_o a_o dysentery_n and_o spot_n over_o all_o the_o body_n some_o be_v take_v with_o madness_n and_o abolition_n of_o memory_n who_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o the_o camp_n beat_v all_o they_o meet_v at_o length_n all_o the_o endeavour_n of_o physician_n be_v void_a through_o the_o vehemence_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o suddenness_n of_o death_n for_o on_o the_o five_o or_o at_o further_a on_o the_o six_o day_n they_o die_v in_o great_a torment_n dionysius_n understand_v this_o sad_a condition_n of_o the_o besieger_n think_v it_o convenient_a to_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o send_v 80_o ship_n to_o fall_v on_o their_o navy_n the_o land_n army_n first_o arrive_v take_v two_o of_o their_o fort_n and_o divert_v they_o from_o their_o ship_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v in_o danger_n they_o again_o retire_v to_o they_o but_o with_o little_a advantage_n for_o the_o syracusian_n board_v and_o slaughter_v they_o in_o great_a number_n and_o dionysius_n with_o his_o land_n army_n fire_v 40_o of_o their_o galley_n that_o ride_v at_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o dasco_n the_o night_n approach_v break_v off_o the_o fight_n and_o then_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v to_o dionysius_n 300_o talent_n beg_v leave_n to_o depart_v which_o he_o grant_v with_o exception_n to_o all_o sicilian_n and_o other_o mercenary_n be_v unwilling_a they_o shall_v be_v quite_o defeat_v that_o through_o fear_n of_o they_o his_o subject_n may_v be_v the_o better_o contain_v in_o obedience_n after_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n the_o sicilian_n depart_v home_o and_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v except_o the_o spaniard_n who_o gather_v themselves_o into_o a_o round_a body_n send_v to_o dionysius_n to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o he_o which_o he_o accept_v 33._o dionysius_n be_v secure_a of_o the_o carthaginian_n for_o some_o considerable_a time_n provide_v against_o his_o mercenary_n which_o bad_o affect_v he_o he_o prevent_v by_o take_v of_o their_o leader_n and_o bestow_v on_o they_o the_o city_n and_o territory_n of_o leontium_n then_o do_v he_o make_v new_a levy_n and_o replant_v messana_n with_o its_o ancient_a inhabitant_n the_o messenian_n but_o see_v the_o lacedaemonian_n his_o friend_n offend_v with_o it_o he_o remove_v they_o to_o another_o place_n near_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o call_v tyndaride_n and_o wherein_o they_o do_v thrive_v exceed_o 3._o diod._n ad_fw-la olymp._n 96._o ann_n 3._o conquer_a and_o lay_v several_a place_n to_o their_o demesne_n have_v fortify_v messana_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o rhegium_n who_o former_o jealous_a of_o his_o growth_n have_v show_v their_o bad_a affection_n to_o he_o conceive_v it_o to_o proceed_v from_o some_o design_n against_o their_o city_n which_o stand_v over_o against_o it_o in_o italy_n upon_o the_o very_a crag_n of_o the_o promontory_n where_o sicily_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v break_v off_o from_o the_o continent_n whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o rhegium_n they_o send_v heloris_n to_o besiege_v messana_n whereupon_o he_o determine_v to_o make_v war_n against_o they_o but_o the_o sicilian_n seize_v upon_o tauromenium_n he_o first_o resolve_v to_o recover_v it_o he_o continue_v his_o siege_n all_o winter_n in_o a_o dark_a night_n get_v a_o certain_a fort_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o make_v way_n for_o all_o his_o army_n into_o the_o town_n but_o the_o inhabitant_n gather_v together_o and_o resist_v from_o the_o high_a ground_n beat_v back_o his_o man_n whereof_o 600_o be_v slay_v and_o he_o himself_o escape_v very_o narrow_o after_o which_o the_o agrigentines_n and_o messenian_n forsake_v he_o rhegium_n dionysius_n set_v upon_o rhegium_n the_o year_n after_o 4._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la ann_n 4._o he_o set_v upon_o rhegium_n on_o a_o sudden_a burn_v the_o gate_n and_o set_v ladder_n to_o the_o wall_n but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o strong_a opposition_n of_o the_o citizen_n by_o this_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o these_o seacoast_n of_o italy_n see_v how_o far_o his_o covetousness_n and_o ambition_n extend_v make_v a_o league_n among_o themselves_o and_o appoint_v a_o common_a council_n both_o for_o the_o resistance_n of_o he_o and_o the_o lucanian_o who_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o at_o the_o same_o time_n mago_n mago_n 34._o mago_n be_v yet_o in_o sicily_n and_o be_v once_o overthrow_v in_o battle_n by_o dionysius_n the_o year_n follow_v his_o superior_n send_v over_o great_a supply_n gather_v as_o well_o out_o of_o sardinia_n and_o italy_n as_o africa_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 80000_o man_n 1._o idem_fw-la ad_fw-la olymp._n 97._o ann_n 1._o wherewith_o he_o overrun_v the_o country_n and_o withdraw_v most_o of_o the_o city_n from_o their_o obedience_n till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o agyrinaean_n who_o he_o can_v neither_o remove_v by_o fair_a nor_o foul_a mean_n from_o their_o resolution_n dionysius_n with_o his_o mercenary_n and_o syracusian_n march_v out_o against_o he_o send_v before_o to_o the_o agyrinaean_n to_o be_v in_o readiness_n who_o thereupon_o meet_v he_o and_o join_v their_o force_n with_o his_o army_n mago_n now_o in_o a_o enemie_n country_n be_v sore_o straighten_v for_o provision_n which_o make_v the_o other_o resolve_v to_o draw_v out_o the_o war_n in_o length_n and_o not_o
the_o king_n house_n and_o watch_v the_o servant_n there_o that_o they_o shall_v carry_v away_o no_o letter_n he_o himself_o with_o his_o client_n and_o friend_n go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o aquillii_fw-la where_o he_o get_v into_o his_o hand_n what_o be_v write_v to_o tarqvinius_n the_o aquillii_fw-la be_v abroad_o meet_v he_o at_o the_o gate_n where_o they_o endeavour_v to_o recover_v by_o force_n the_o letter_n from_o he_o but_o he_o through_o the_o help_n of_o those_o about_o he_o draw_v they_o into_o the_o forum_n as_o his_o brother_n also_o have_v seize_v on_o other_o letter_n at_o the_o king_n house_n force_v some_o of_o his_o servant_n thither_o the_o tumult_n be_v appease_v by_o the_o consul_n vindicius_n relate_v the_o story_n and_o the_o letter_n be_v read_v the_o party_n say_v nothing_o for_o themselves_o all_o be_v astonish_v and_o silent_a at_o length_n some_o to_o flatter_v brutus_n mention_v banishment_n collatinus_n shed_v tear_n give_v the_o prisoner_n hope_v and_o this_o be_v increase_v because_o valerius_n hold_v his_o peace_n 8._o but_o furious_a and_o implacable_a brutus_n call_v both_o his_o son_n by_o their_o name_n titus_n and_o tiberius_n ask_v they_o why_o they_o say_v nothing_o to_o what_o be_v lay_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o when_o they_o answer_v not_o at_o the_o three_o time_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o lictor_n or_o executioner_n son_n brutus_n put_v to_o death_n his_o son_n and_o say_v now_o be_v it_o your_o part_n to_o perform_v the_o rest_n they_o present_o take_v the_o youth_n and_o strip_v they_o tie_v their_o hand_n behind_o they_o then_o do_v they_o beat_v with_o rod_n and_o after_o that_o behead_v they_o he_o whilst_o other_o can_v not_o behold_v so_o abominable_a a_o spectactle_n feed_v his_o angry_a eye_n with_o the_o object_n till_o all_o be_v do_v then_o leave_v he_o the_o rest_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o his_o colleague_n and_o depart_v after_o which_o a_o stupidity_n horror_n and_o amazement_n as_o the_o thing_n 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hand_n on_o he_o wounded_z those_o that_o keep_v he_o and_o valerius_n his_o friend_n fight_v in_o his_o behalf_n the_o people_n cry_v out_o for_o brutus_n when_o he_o come_v he_o say_v that_o by_o his_o full_a authority_n he_o have_v animadvert_v upon_o his_o own_o son_n and_o leave_v the_o other_o delinquent_n to_o the_o people_n giving_z leave_n to_o every_o man_n to_o speak_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o this_o behead_v the_o rest_n behead_v say_v plutarch_n though_o dionysius_n relate_v a_o great_a contest_v betwixt_o the_o two_o consul_n but_o the_o rabble_n call_v to_o the_o vote_n condemn_v they_o by_o all_o their_o suffrage_n according_a to_o which_o sentence_n they_o be_v behead_v collatinus_n now_o who_o for_o be_v a_o kin_n to_o the_o king_n have_v be_v suspect_v and_o who_o name_n be_v hateful_a to_o the_o people_n have_v by_o his_o carriage_n in_o this_o business_n offend_v the_o generality_n voluntary_o lay_v down_o his_o office_n and_o depart_v from_o the_o city_n see_v now_o to_o what_o a_o sad_a pass_n he_o have_v help_v to_o bring_v thing_n and_o too_o late_o repent_v of_o his_o rebellion_n to_o he_o succeed_v valerius_n the_o comitia_fw-la be_v hold_v for_o a_o election_n who_o brutus_n much_o desire_v to_o have_v have_v his_o colleague_n at_o first_o but_o that_o the_o greatness_n of_o collatinus_n carry_v it_o from_o he_o collatinus_n valerius_n consul_n in_o the_o room_n of_o tarqvinius_n collatinus_n 9_o valerius_n be_v with_o the_o goodwill_n of_o all_o the_o multitude_n create_v consul_n think_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o his_o office_n due_a to_o vindicius_n who_o manumit_v he_o make_v free_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o privilege_n be_v give_v to_o he_o first_o of_o all_o liberti_n or_o freedman_n according_a to_o plutarch_n which_o appius_n long_o after_o communicate_v to_o they_o all_o and_o from_o he_o a_o perfect_a and_o full_a manumission_n have_v the_o name_n of_o vindicta_n this_o do_v the_o consul_n give_v the_o gooâ—â—_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v rifle_v by_o the_o people_n demolish_v his_o house_n insula_fw-la diony_n lib._n 5._o livius_n lib._n 2._o val._n maxim_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o plutar._n in_o poplicola_n plin._n l._n 29._o c._n 1._o festus_n in_o voce_fw-mi insula_fw-la and_o lay_v the_o campus_n martius_n which_o he_o have_v to_o himself_o open_a as_o before_o wherein_o lie_v corn_n cut_v down_o already_o they_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o river_n and_o send_v tree_n that_o grow_v there_o after_o it_o these_o receive_a gravel_n and_o such_o rubbish_n as_o come_v down_o the_o channel_n at_o last_o grow_v into_o a_o island_n call_v insula_fw-la sacra_fw-la though_o some_o say_v this_o happen_v in_o after_o time_n when_o tarquinia_n a_o vestal_a nun_n give_v the_o adjoin_a field_n to_o the_o public_a and_o for_o that_o obtain_v great_a honour_n as_o these_o among_o the_o jest_n of_o all_o woman_n alone_o to_o appear_v as_o a_o witness_n in_o any_o cause_n and_o liberty_n to_o marry_v which_o she_o refuse_v but_o tarquinus_n see_v that_o reason_n fail_v betake_v himself_o to_o force_v and_o bring_v a_o great_a army_n of_o tuscan_n against_o rome_n the_o consul_n oppose_v he_o with_o another_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o join_v aruns_n the_o son_n of_o tarquin_n and_o brutus_n the_o consul_n with_o great_a wrath_n and_o fury_n than_o discretion_n single_v out_o each_o other_o and_o so_o careless_o demean_v themselves_o as_o both_o of_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n a_o great_a and_o bloody_a battle_n be_v fight_v betwixt_o the_o army_n slay_v brutus_n slay_v which_o night_n only_o break_v up_o and_o that_o with_o such_o equal_a fortune_n as_o neither_o party_n can_v boast_v itself_o till_o at_o length_n either_o by_o a_o voice_n out_o of_o a_o grove_n 15._o a._n m._n 3497._o ol._n 68_o a_o 1._o v.c._n 246._o darii_fw-la 15._o as_o the_o story_n go_v that_o the_o etruscan_o have_v lose_v one_o man_n more_o or_o some_o other_o way_n the_o roman_n be_v so_o revive_v and_o the_o other_o discourage_v that_o the_o late_a forsake_v their_o tent_n for_o fear_n and_o be_v fall_v upon_o by_o the_o enemy_n be_v nigh_o 5000_o take_v prisoner_n have_v lose_v 11300_o in_o the_o fight_n valerius_n triumph_v at_o his_o return_n to_o the_o city_n leave_v a_o example_n to_o posterity_n which_o be_v due_o follow_v and_o then_o bury_v his_o colleague_n with_o great_a honour_n make_v himself_o a_o funeral_n oration_n in_o his_o commendation_n which_o custom_n dionysius_n will_v have_v more_o ancient_a at_o rome_n than_o in_o greece_n although_o anaximenes_n write_v that_o solon_n be_v the_o author_n of_o it_o suspect_a valerius_n suspect_a 10._o but_o when_o the_o people_n consider_v how_o brutus_n the_o father_n of_o their_o liberty_n as_o they_o account_v he_o will_v not_o govern_v alone_o without_o a_o colleague_n and_o yet_o valerius_n make_v no_o haste_n to_o take_v a_o partner_n they_o begin_v to_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v not_o take_v to_o himself_o so_o much_o the_o place_n of_o brutus_n which_o yet_o not_o at_o all_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o that_o of_o tarqvinius_n and_o be_v much_o offend_v with_o he_o they_o confirm_v themselves_o in_o their_o hard_a opinion_n from_o his_o have_v all_o the_o rod_n and_o axe_n carry_v before_o he_o and_o with_o they_o in_o great_a state_n than_o tarqvinius_n use_v march_v from_o his_o house_n which_o be_v much_o large_a than_o the_o palace_n that_o he_o demolish_v his_o house_n be_v very_o fair_a situate_a in_o such_o a_o place_n as_o afford_v he_o prospect_n round_o about_o and_o have_v a_o difficult_a ascent_n so_o that_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o site_n consider_v with_o his_o kingly_a port_n and_o attendance_n seem_v to_o threaten_v their_o infant_n commonwealth_n now_o a_o orphan_n by_o brutus_n his_o death_n his_o friend_n remonstrate_v to_o he_o these_o particular_n he_o
alexandri_fw-la 7._o of_o who_o livy_n be_v to_o be_v consult_v the_o principal_a actor_n be_v together_o with_o â—itruvius_fw-la put_v to_o death_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v free_a of_o the_o city_n the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o war_n fall_v in_o with_o the_o last_o of_o darius_n codomannus_n the_o last_o king_n of_o persia_n be_v the_o 424_o of_o the_o city_n when_o l._n papyrius_n crassus_n the_o second_o time_n and_o l._n plautius_n venox_n or_o veuno_n be_v consul_n a_o institution_n of_o general_n history_n the_o first_o part._n book_n iii_o of_o the_o empire_n of_o the_o macedonian_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n contemporary_a with_o it_o chap._n i._o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o alexander_n to_o his_o death_n contain_v the_o space_n of_o six_o year_n and_o ten_o month_n 1._o alexander_n ride_v hard_o after_o darius_n come_v a_o little_a after_o he_o have_v expire_v darius_n alexander_n bewail_v darius_n see_v the_o body_n 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power_n into_o the_o hellespont_n but_o the_o death_n of_o antipater_n strange_o also_o make_v way_n for_o the_o enlargement_n of_o eumenes_n 10._o for_o antigonus_n now_o be_v lest_o chief_a in_o asia_n think_v of_o no_o less_o than_o get_v it_o all_o into_o his_o power_n and_o for_o that_o end_n strive_v to_o ingtatiate_v himself_o with_o the_o several_a captain_n judge_v that_o the_o conjunction_n of_o eumenes_n may_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o he_o he_o send_v hieronymus_n his_o countryman_n who_o be_v a_o 11._o a_o vide_fw-la vossium_n de_fw-fr script_n graecis_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 11._o historian_n write_v of_o the_o act_n of_o alexander_n and_o his_o successor_n to_o desire_v he_o that_o forget_v the_o fight_n in_o cappadocia_n he_o will_v enter_v into_o society_n with_o he_o and_o receive_v a_o large_a province_n he_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v take_v a_o oath_n which_o slight_o pass_v over_o the_o king_n he_o have_v frame_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n eumenes_n his_o death_n procure_v the_o inlargment_n of_o eumenes_n eumenes_n unwilling_a to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o hieronymus_n and_o the_o besieger_n change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o swear_v to_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o enemy_n not_o only_o with_o he_o but_o with_o olympias_n and_o the_o king_n hereupon_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v after_o a_o year_n continuance_n which_o he_o have_v bear_v with_o admirable_a chearfulnesse_n and_o prudence_n and_o now_o be_v let_v loose_a draw_v many_o follower_n after_o he_o so_o that_o within_o a_o few_o day_n beside_o the_o 500_o which_o have_v continue_v with_o he_o in_o the_o castel_n he_o have_v 2000_o at_o his_o devotion_n antigonus_n be_v very_o angry_a that_o he_o have_v change_v the_o form_n of_o the_o oath_n and_o by_o letter_n check_v the_o besieger_n for_o admit_v of_o it_o require_v they_o to_o besiege_v he_o again_o but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o thus_o they_o be_v as_o far_o from_o close_v as_o before_o and_o still_o be_v further_o set_v at_o distance_n by_o the_o affair_n which_o now_o be_v on_o foot_n in_o macedonia_n 11._o polysperchon_n have_v succeed_v antipater_n as_o be_v before_o say_v recall_v olympias_n out_o of_o epirus_n 6._o a._n m._n 3687._o ol._n 115._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 436._o ptol._n 6._o whither_o her_o enmity_n with_o antipater_n have_v drive_v she_o invite_v she_o to_o take_v the_o care_n of_o her_o young_a grandson_n upon_o she_o but_o cassander_n resolve_v to_o venture_v for_o macedonia_n enter_v into_o confederacy_n with_o ptolemy_n and_o antigonus_n the_o late_a whereof_o glad_o promise_v he_o assistance_n out_o of_o love_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o his_o father_n as_o he_o pretend_v but_o indeed_o desirous_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v divert_v by_o so_o great_a a_o war_n whilst_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n may_v make_v sure_a of_o asia_n polysperchon_n to_o secure_a greece_n in_o
they_o may_v revolt_v to_o he_o send_v to_o polysperchon_n and_o with_o vast_a promise_n secret_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v away_o the_o young_a man_n which_z according_o be_v perform_v away_o make_v away_o about_o this_o time_n demetrius_n overthrow_v ptolemy_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o cilicia_n and_o he_o to_o be_v revenge_v invade_v licia_n where_o he_o take_v some_o city_n after_o that_o sail_v into_o greece_n where_o he_o endeavour_v in_o emulation_n to_o antigonus_n to_o set_v the_o city_n at_o liberty_n but_o the_o greek_n not_o keep_v their_o promise_n of_o send_v money_n and_o corn_n have_v receive_v sicyon_n and_o corinth_n from_o the_o widow_n of_o alexander_n the_o son_n of_o ephaestion_n who_o have_v revenge_v stout_o her_o husbad_n death_n and_o keep_v still_o these_o place_n he_o agree_v with_o cassander_n that_o each_o shall_v retain_v such_o place_n as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o power_n and_o return_v 26._o alexander_n have_v yet_o a_o sister_n live_v call_v cleopatra_n 118._o diodorus_n l._n 20._o ad_fw-la olymp._n 118._o formerly_z the_o widow_n of_o alexander_n king_n of_o epirus_n who_o make_v a_o expedition_n into_o italy_n perish_v against_o the_o lucanian_o as_o livy_n tell_v we_o and_o after_o that_o marry_v to_o perdiccas_n who_o also_o now_o be_v at_o sardis_n antigonus_n seem_v to_o have_v woo_v but_o she_o incline_v rather_o to_o ptolemy_n steal_v out_o of_o saxdis_n to_o go_v to_o he_o whereupon_o antigonus_n take_v such_o order_n by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o town_n that_o she_o be_v not_o only_o stop_v in_o her_o journey_n aunt_n and_o cleopatra_n their_o aunt_n but_o by_o mean_n also_o of_o some_o woman_n secret_o make_v away_o after_o which_o to_o colour_v the_o matter_n he_o put_v some_o of_o they_o to_o death_n and_o bury_v her_o body_n with_o royal_a magnificence_n short_o after_o this_o demetrius_z be_v send_v into_o greece_n to_o set_v the_o city_n at_o liberty_n which_o he_o accomplish_v at_o this_o time_n for_o athens_n demetrius_n phalareus_n be_v drive_v out_o and_o conduct_v to_o thebes_n where_o he_o live_v till_o cassander_n death_n and_o then_o flee_v to_o ptolemy_n after_o this_o demetrius_n be_v recall_v to_o make_v war_n in_o cyprus_n thither_o he_o pass_v where_o he_o overthrow_v menelaus_n ptolemy_n his_o brother_n and_o governor_n there_o and_o pursue_v he_o to_o the_o city_n salamine_n slay_v 3000_o of_o his_o man_n and_o take_v 1000_o and_o then_o besiege_v he_o in_o that_o place_n ptolemy_n hear_v of_o the_o defeat_n of_o his_o man_n come_v both_o with_o sea_n and_o land_n force_n and_o engage_v the_o besieger_n in_o battle_n king_n demetrius_z his_o victory_n against_o ptolemy_n whereupon_o antigonus_n and_o then_o the_o rest_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n wherein_o though_o he_o overthrow_v that_o wing_n against_o which_o he_o himself_o fight_v yet_o the_o other_o prevail_v he_o be_v discomfit_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o 8000_o man_n and_o all_o his_o ship_n save_o eight_o with_o which_o he_o flee_v away_o and_o demetrius_n become_v master_n of_o the_o town_n and_o island_n 17._o idem_fw-la ibid._n plutarch_n in_o demetrio_n justin_n lib._n 15._o a._n m._n 3698._o ol._n 118._o a_o 2._o v.c._n 447._o seleuci_n 6._o ptolom_n 17._o antigonus_n be_v elevate_v with_o this_o success_n receive_v the_o title_n of_o king_n give_v he_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o a_o diadem_n set_v upon_o his_o head_n which_o title_n and_o honour_n he_o also_o give_v to_o his_o son_n demetrius_n the_o egyptian_n also_o hear_v this_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v deject_v for_o their_o loss_n give_v the_o name_n of_o king_n to_o ptolemy_n who_o thenceforth_o in_o all_o his_o letter_n style_v himself_o so_o neither_o now_o will_v the_o other_o great_a one_o come_v behind_o these_o for_o seleucus_n cassander_n and_o lysimachus_n after_o their_o example_n take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o same_o dignity_n and_o title_n all_o the_o near_a relation_n of_o alexander_n be_v quite_o extinct_a chap._n iii_o from_o alexander_n captain_n take_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o the_o death_n of_o seleucus_n the_o survivor_n of_o they_o contain_v the_o space_n of_o 24_o year_n 1._o antigonus_n animate_v by_o his_o late_a success_n against_o ptolemy_n in_o cyprus_n ibid._n diodorus_n ibid._n now_o think_v of_o no_o less_o than_o out_v he_o also_o of_o egypt_n itself_o wherefore_o recall_v his_o son_n from_o the_o island_n he_o command_v all_o his_o force_n to_o meet_v at_o antigonia_n a_o city_n new_o build_v by_o he_o upon_o the_o river_n orontes_n in_o syria_n as_o convenient_a for_o the_o lie_v in_o wait_n against_o the_o upper_a province_n &_o egypt_n which_o afterward_o seleucus_n destroy_v &_o translate_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o his_o seleucia_n antigonus_n lead_v the_o land-force_n himself_o commit_v the_o fleet_n to_o his_o son_n which_o be_v to_o sail_v along_o upon_o the_o coast_n with_o the_o army_n as_o it_o march_v have_v good_a provision_n both_o for_o man_n and_o beast_n he_o march_v through_o the_o desert_n the_o navy_n go_v through_o great_a hazard_n at_o sea_n but_o the_o tempest_n cease_v in_o good_a time_n ptolemy_n antigonus_z his_o fruitless_a expedition_n against_o ptolemy_n they_o come_v all_o together_o unto_o nile_n ptolemy_n by_o this_o time_n have_v so_o fortify_v the_o several_a mouth_n of_o the_o river_n as_o the_o sea-force_n can_v do_v no_o good_a though_o they_o remove_v from_o one_o to_o another_o and_o the_o land-army_n can_v not_o find_v any_o food_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n the_o water_n be_v very_o high_a moreover_o canone_o a._n m._n 3699._o ol._n 118._o ann_n 3._o v.c._n 448._o seleuci_n 7._o ptolom_n 18._o ptolomaeus_n in_o regum_fw-la canone_o many_o fall_v away_o to_o the_o enemy_n be_v allure_v with_o his_o promise_n of_o 2._o l._n to_o every_o common_a soldier_n and_o a_o talon_n to_o a_o officer_n so_o that_o antigonus_n be_v fain_o to_o retreat_v into_o syria_n ptolemy_n be_v exceed_o glad_a hereof_o send_v to_o his_o confederate_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o good_a success_n and_o now_o have_v thus_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n account_v himself_o right_o to_o enjoy_v it_o and_o hereupon_o some_o have_v account_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o reign_n from_o this_o very_a time_n fix_v it_o at_o 19_o year_n distance_n from_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n 2._o this_o want_n of_o success_n allay_v not_o the_o ambition_n of_o antigonus_n for_o ibid._n diodorus_n ibid._n he_o send_v his_o son_n demetrius_n present_o against_o the_o rhodian_o who_o have_v former_o displease_v he_o by_o a_o denial_n to_o send_v he_o aid_n and_o ship_n for_o they_o endeavour_v as_o near_o as_o they_o can_v to_o keep_v in_o with_o all_o these_o great_a one_o yet_o be_v draw_v by_o their_o private_a interest_n especial_o to_o favour_n ptolemy_n from_o who_o kingdom_n they_o get_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o livelihood_n by_o way_n of_o traffic_n rhodes_n and_o as_o fruitless_a against_o rhodes_n demetrius_n according_a to_o his_o father_n command_n go_v and_o besiege_v their_o city_n lie_v before_o it_o nigh_o a_o whole_a year_n during_o which_o time_n he_o make_v all_o sort_n of_o opposition_n he_o can_v till_o order_v by_o his_o father_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o they_o which_o they_o be_v prone_a to_o accept_v of_o though_o ptolemy_n with_o other_o send_v they_o provision_n 19_o a._n m._n 3700._o ol._n 118._o ann_n 4._o v.c._n 449._o seleuci_n 8._o ptolom_n 19_o and_o supply_n of_o man_n depart_v from_o rhodes_n demetrius_n pass_v into_o greece_n to_o restore_v the_o city_n which_o cassander_n and_o polysperchon_n have_v late_o master_v through_o the_o absence_n of_o antigonus_n his_o force_n chalcis_n he_o free_v from_o a_o garrison_n of_o the_o boeotian_o who_o he_o also_o withdraw_v from_o cassander_n friendship_n join_v in_o society_n with_o the_o aetolian_n and_o afterward_o restore_v sicyon_n corinth_n athens_n and_o other_o place_n to_o their_o freedom_n cassander_n see_v thing_n by_o the_o help_n of_o demetrius_n to_o go_v well_o with_o greece_n send_v over_o to_o antigonus_n to_o desire_v peace_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o except_o he_o will_v refer_v himself_o whole_a unto_o he_o he_o be_v affright_v at_o this_o send_v to_o lysmachus_n in_o thrace_n to_o come_v and_o consult_v with_o he_o and_o then_o they_o both_o dispatch_v away_o messenger_n to_o ptolemy_n and_o seleucus_n to_o let_v they_o see_v how_o they_o be_v concern_v also_o to_o resist_v antigonus_n he_o a_o combination_n against_o he_o they_o hearken_v willing_o to_o the_o offer_v make_v unto_o they_o and_o join_v in_o confederacy_n against_o he_o as_o their_o common_a enemy_n promise_v great_a supply_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n 3._o cassander_n think_v it_o good_a policy_n not_o to_o stay_v for_o the_o enemy_n to_o come_v upon_o he_o but_o invade_v he_o first_o give_v part_n of_o his_o army_n to_o lysimachus_n
and_o bachides_n both_o of_o the_o king_n party_n kill_v above_o 20000_o man_n so_o that_o then_o they_o recover_v many_o strong_a hold_n at_o which_o lysias_n be_v exceed_o trouble_v thing_n fall_v out_o so_o contrary_a to_o his_o expectation_n &_o the_o next_o year_n invade_v judaea_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 60000_o choice_n foot_n and_o 5000_o horse_n himself_o and_o lysias_n himself_o but_o be_v meet_v by_o judas_n with_o 10000_o man_n he_o be_v receive_v with_o such_o resolution_n that_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 5000_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o retreat_v to_o antioch_n intend_v great_a preparation_n for_o his_o next_o expedition_n 10._o 2_o maccab._n 10._o judas_n return_v to_o jerusalem_n cleanse_v the_o temple_n &_o offer_a sacrifice_n upon_o a_o new_a altar_n after_o the_o heathen_a have_v hold_v it_o just_a three_o year_n then_o keep_v they_o a_o feast_n for_o eight_o day_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v to_o posterity_n which_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n 50._o antiochus_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n wage_v war_n against_o artaxias_n king_n of_o armenia_n and_o that_o with_o such_o success_n as_o cut_v off_o many_o of_o his_o man_n syriacis_n appian_n in_o syriacis_n he_o take_v he_o prisoner_n country_n antiochus_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prosper_v in_o the_o upper_a country_n afterward_o hear_v that_o the_o city_n elymais_n in_o persia_n be_v exceed_v rich_a and_o therein_o a_o temple_n of_o venus_n or_o diana_n both_o be_v assert_v wherein_o be_v lay_v up_o very_o rich_a arm_n leave_v by_o alexander_n the_o great_a he_o be_v greedy_a of_o this_o prey_n attempt_v to_o rifle_v they_o both_o but_o the_o inhabitant_n take_v arm_n repel_v and_o cause_v he_o shameful_o to_o retreat_n be_v come_v to_o ecbatanâ—_n he_o there_o hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o nicanor_n and_o timotheus_n and_o then_o journey_v towards_o babylon_n in_o the_o border_n of_o persia_n of_o the_o defeat_n give_v to_o that_o great_a army_n of_o lysias_n the_o throw_v down_o the_o idol_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n 9_o 2_o maccab._n 9_o and_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n whereupon_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a rage_n resolve_v to_o revenge_n himself_o upon_o the_o jew_n for_o his_o shameful_a retreat_n and_o command_v his_o chariot_n driver_n to_o make_v speed_n disease_n and_o in_o his_o return_n hear_v of_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o lysias_n and_o the_o rest_n breathe_v revenge_n but_o be_v present_o strike_v with_o a_o foul_a disease_n say_v he_o will_v make_v jerusalem_n the_o common_a bury_a place_n of_o they_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v thither_o scarce_o have_v he_o make_v a_o end_n of_o threaten_v when_o he_o be_v sudden_o strike_v with_o exceed_a torment_n in_o his_o bowel_n which_o yet_o reduce_v he_o not_o to_o any_o good_a constitution_n of_o mind_n he_o still_o breathe_a fury_n and_o revenge_n against_o the_o jew_n and_o cry_v out_o to_o make_v haste_n but_o the_o chariot_n be_v drive_v very_o fast_o he_o be_v shake_v out_o of_o it_o and_o by_o the_o fall_n so_o sore_o bruise_v that_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o betake_v himself_o to_o his_o litter_n and_o then_o worm_n crawl_v out_o of_o his_o body_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o rot_v and_o fall_v from_o he_o yet_o alive_a none_o can_v endure_v to_o carry_v he_o for_o the_o stench_n thereof_o which_o also_o offend_v his_o army_n wherefore_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v his_o journey_n for_o oxbyton_n he_o stay_v at_o taba_fw-la a_o town_n in_o persia_n before_o his_o death_n he_o confess_v this_o to_o have_v fall_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o jew_n acknowledge_v the_o sovereignty_n of_o god_n and_o his_o own_o pride_n 17._o a._n m._n 3841._o ol._n 154._o ann_n 1._o seleucida_n 149._o ptol._n philomet_n 17._o vow_v if_o god_n will_v restore_v he_o to_o grant_v immunity_n to_o his_o people_n to_o adorn_v his_o temple_n to_o turn_v jew_n himself_o and_o to_o travel_v through_o the_o habitable_a world_n to_o declare_v his_o strength_n and_o power_n and_o when_o he_o perceive_v his_o end_n to_o draw_v near_o he_o write_v most_o kind_a letter_n to_o the_o jew_n desire_v they_o to_o stand_v faithful_a to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n after_o he_o then_o constitute_v philip_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o with_o he_o the_o protector_n and_o guardian_n of_o his_o son_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o age_n die_v and_o die_v he_o die_v after_o he_o have_v reign_v 12_o year_n a._n m._n 3841._o after_o the_o begin_n of_o seleucus_n the_o 149._o the_o first_o of_o the_o 154_o olympiad_n 51._o antiochus_n his_o son_n a_o child_n of_o nine_o year_n old_a succeed_v he_o 10._o appian_n in_o syriacis_n antiochus_n eupator_n 2_o maccab._n 10._o surname_v eupator_n by_o the_o syrian_n for_o his_o father_n virtue_n he_o lysias_n goverve_v who_o have_v bring_v he_o up_o so_o that_o philip_n his_o design_a guardian_n by_o his_o father_n flee_v into_o egypt_n and_o ptolemy_n the_o son_n of_o dorymenes_n for_o that_o be_v convince_v how_o the_o jew_n be_v wrong_v he_o go_v about_o to_o compose_v the_o difference_n with_o they_o be_v force_v to_o drink_v poison_n demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n philopator_n 107._o polyb._n legat._n 107._o who_o we_o before_o say_v to_o have_v be_v send_v hostage_n to_o rome_n it_o demetrius_z the_o son_n of_o seleucus_n philopator_n and_o the_o right_a heir_n desire_v of_o the_o roman_n to_o restore_v he_o but_o they_o out_o of_o policy_n refuse_v it_o hear_v there_o of_o his_o uncle_n death_n desire_v of_o the_o senate_n that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n kingdom_n so_o long_o unjust_o detain_v from_o he_o affirm_v he_o esteem_v of_o rome_n as_o his_o own_o country_n in_o which_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o of_o the_o son_n of_o senator_n as_o his_o brethren_n and_o themselves_o as_o so_o many_o father_n but_o they_o judge_v it_o more_o for_o their_o interest_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o syria_n shall_v be_v under_o a_o child_n than_o one_o of_o man_n estate_n such_o as_o he_o be_v be_v now_o 23_o year_n old_a resolve_v it_o shall_v be_v secure_v to_o antiochus_n and_o present_o order_v three_o commissioner_n to_o be_v send_v thither_o to_o settle_v the_o affair_n thereof_o according_a to_o instruction_n receive_v from_o themselves_o which_o may_v now_o be_v do_v easy_o enough_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v so_o young_a and_o his_o courtier_n think_v they_o be_v well_o enough_o deal_v withal_o so_o demetrius_n be_v not_o restore_v but_o especial_o they_o give_v they_o in_o charge_n to_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n they_o shall_v find_v there_o not_o allow_v to_o antiochus_n by_o the_o league_n and_o hough_v the_o leg_n of_o all_o the_o elephant_n and_o diminish_v the_o king_n strength_n as_o much_o as_o possible_a these_o thing_n be_v execute_v provoke_v one_o leptines_n so_o far_o as_o he_o slay_v cn._n octavius_n the_o chief_a commissioner_n and_o who_o first_o bring_v the_o consulship_n into_o his_o family_n out_o of_o which_o augustus_n caesar_n issue_v who_o lysias_n though_o he_o be_v suspect_v to_o incense_v the_o people_n against_o the_o roman_n honourable_o bury_v and_o dispatch_v quick_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o disclaim_v any_o consciousness_n to_o the_o fact_n 52._o gorgias_n be_v governor_n of_o the_o part_n about_o judaea_n 10._o 2_o maccab._n 10._o foment_v a_o continual_a war_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o with_o he_o join_v the_o idumaean_n who_o receive_v all_o runagate_n and_o give_v they_o entettainment_n against_o those_o therefore_o judas_n maccabaeus_n march_v take_v divers_a place_n and_o put_v 20000_o to_o the_o sword_n after_o which_o turn_v upon_o the_o ammonite_n he_o overthrow_v they_o in_o divers_a engagement_n jew_n gorgias_n foment_v a_o war_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o take_v jazer_n with_o the_o territory_n thereto_o belong_v return_v again_o into_o judaea_n timotheus_n the_o general_n of_o the_o ammonite_n hereat_o enrage_v and_o gather_v many_o man_n out_o of_o asia_n come_v as_o if_o he_o will_v devour_v judaea_n but_o judas_n with_o his_o have_v humble_v themselves_o and_o call_v upon_o the_o name_n of_o god_n give_v he_o battle_n in_o which_o 20500_o foot_n and_o 600_o of_o his_o horse_n be_v slay_v he_o flee_v to_o gazara_n a_o strong_a garrison_n keep_v by_o his_o brother_n but_o that_o be_v take_v he_o be_v pull_v out_o of_o a_o cave_n where_o he_o have_v hide_v himself_o and_o slay_v together_o with_o the_o other_o after_o this_o the_o nation_n about_o galaad_n and_o galilee_n afflict_v sore_o the_o jew_n maccabaeus_n divide_v his_o army_n into_o three_o part_n 5._o 1_o maccab._n 5._o one_o of_o which_o viz._n 3000_o man_n he_o deliver_v to_o bis_fw-la brother_n simon_n to_o relieve_v they_o of_o galilee_n the_o second_o to_o joseph_n the_o son_n of_o
lest_o they_o shall_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o they_o and_o some_o kill_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n with_o their_o own_o hand_n rather_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v lead_v into_o captivity_n it_o happen_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o alexander_n be_v let_v in_o the_o senate_n be_v meet_v which_o consist_v of_o 500_o man_n he_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o then_o raze_v the_o city_n return_v to_o jerusalem_n a_o year_n after_o he_o first_o sit_v down_o before_o gaza_n 8._o he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o affect_a by_o his_o subject_n 3._o idem_fw-la ibid._n &_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o which_o they_o clear_o manifest_v when_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n come_v for_o then_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o sacrifice_v they_o throw_v orange_n at_o he_o and_o rail_v at_o he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o captivity_n that_o i_o suppose_v of_o his_o grandmother_n object_v before_o to_o his_o father_n and_o cry_v out_o that_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o so_o high_a a_o office_n as_o the_o high_a priesthood_n be_v enrage_v hereat_o he_o slay_v about_o 6000_o of_o they_o make_v up_o the_o place_n about_o the_o altar_n with_o board_n to_o defend_v himself_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v from_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o guard_n hire_v out_o of_o pisidia_n and_o cilicia_n then_o overthrow_v he_o the_o arabian_n and_o impose_v tribute_n upon_o the_o moabite_n and_o galadite_n and_o level_v amathus_n with_o the_o ground_n theoderus_n not_o once_o dare_v to_o engage_v but_o make_v another_o expedition_n against_o the_o arabian_n he_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o ambush_n by_o obeda_n their_o king_n and_o be_v thrust_v among_o the_o craggy_a and_o precipitous_a rock_n by_o a_o multitude_n of_o camel_n he_o hardly_o escape_v himself_o by_o flight_n to_o jerusalem_n his_o whole_a army_n be_v cut_v off_o subject_n he_o be_v defeat_v by_o the_o arabian_n and_o have_v war_n with_o his_o rebellious_a and_o 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40000_o foot_n their_o king_n have_v 26200_o man_n in_o his_o army_n both_o at_o the_o first_o labour_v to_o draw_v their_o enemy_n man_n to_o revolt_v demetrius_n those_o greek_n that_o be_v in_o pay_n with_o alexander_n and_o he_o the_o jew_n which_o have_v call_v he_o in_o but_o this_o succeed_a on_o no_o part_n they_o both_o resolve_v to_o end_v the_o controversy_n with_o dint_n of_o sword_n demetrius_n have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o all_o alexander_n auxiliary_n be_v slay_v though_o they_o behave_v themselves_o most_o gallant_o but_o he_o be_v no_o whit_n better_o but_o much_o worse_a for_o his_o victory_n for_o the_o jew_n take_v pity_n of_o their_o king_n after_o this_o his_o defeat_n about_o 6000_o go_v over_o to_o he_o which_o so_o discourage_v demetrius_n that_o he_o thereupon_o retreat_v into_o his_o own_o country_n 9_o they_o thenceforth_o wage_v war_n with_o he_o by_o themselves_o but_o still_o have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v at_o length_n he_o force_v the_o strong_a up_o into_o a_o town_n call_v bethoma_n which_o reduce_v he_o take_v they_o in_o it_o and_o bring_v they_o up_o to_o jerusalem_n 20._o a._n m._n 3920._o ol._n 173._o ann_n 4._o v._o c._n 669._o seleucid_n 228._o alexand._n 20._o where_o he_o cause_v 800_o of_o they_o to_o be_v nail_v to_o cross_n and_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o their_o sight_n yet_o live_v he_o behold_v the_o spectacle_n from_o a_o high_a place_n banquet_v and_o dally_v with_o his_o woman_n he_o be_v high_o provoke_v with_o that_o stubborn_a people_n who_o not_o only_o bring_v he_o often_o into_o extreme_a danger_n of_o life_n and_o estate_n but_o not_o content_v themselves_o with_o what_o they_o can_v do_v by_o their_o own_o power_n without_o call_v in_o of_o foreign_a aid_n have_v reduce_v he_o to_o that_o necessity_n that_o he_o be_v glad_a to_o restore_v those_o place_n he_o have_v subdue_v in_o the_o country_n of_o moab_n and_o galaad_n to_o the_o arabian_a and_o for_o animadversion_n upon_o they_o they_o nickname_v he_o thracida_n about_o 8000_o man_n get_v away_o by_o night_n and_o pass_v all_o the_o time_n he_o live_v in_o exile_n and_o so_o ever_o after_o the_o kingdom_n continue_v free_a from_o sedition_n 4._o idem_fw-la antiquit._n lib._n 13._o cap._n 23._o &_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 4._o antiochus_n dionysus_n king_n of_o syria_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o invasion_n of_o arabia_n through_o his_o kingdom_n he_o get_v knowledge_n of_o it_o draw_v a_o ditch_n from_o caparsale_fw-la afterward_o call_v antipatris_n as_o far_o as_o the_o sea_n of_o joppe_n to_o hinder_v he_o strengthen_v it_o with_o a_o bulwark_n and_o fort_n build_v here_o and_o there_o upon_o it_o where_o he_o expect_v he_o but_o he_o burn_v these_o up_o easy_o get_v over_o and_o then_o invade_v arabia_n be_v there_o slay_v in_o battle_n by_o aretas_n the_o king_n who_o be_v make_v king_n of_o coelesyria_n and_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o judaea_n overthrow_v alexander_n at_o adida_n and_o force_v he_o to_o subscribe_v to_o his_o own_o condition_n then_o depart_v afterward_o alexander_n gather_v together_o his_o force_n go_v and_o take_v divers_a town_n with_o all_o the_o valley_n of_o antiochus_n as_o it_o be_v call_v and_o the_o castle_n gamala_n abroad_o his_o conquest_n abroad_o and_o return_v to_o jerusalem_n at_o the_o end_n of_o three_o year_n joyful_o and_o honourable_o receive_v then_o by_o his_o people_n for_o his_o valour_n and_o indeed_o at_o this_o time_n the_o nation_n what_o by_o his_o own_o and_o the_o diligence_n of_o his_o predecessor_n arrive_v at_o that_o height_n for_o dominion_n and_o glory_n abroad_o that_o they_o enjoy_v many_o city_n in_o syria_n idumaea_n phoenicia_n 23._o antiquit._fw-la lib._n 13._o cap._n 23._o and_o other_o country_n whereof_o a_o catalogue_n of_o most_o josephus_n have_v leave_v unto_o we_o and_o among_o which_o polla_n a_o town_n of_o moab_n be_v destroy_v because_o the_o inhabitant_n refuse_v to_o receive_v the_o jewish_a rite_n alexander_n towards_o his_o latter_a end_n fall_v to_o drunkenness_n whereby_o he_o contract_v a_o quartan_a ague_n which_o hold_v he_o three_o year_n yet_o recover_v he_o his_o ancient_a temper_n of_o mind_n though_o not_o of_o body_n and_o follow_v on_o his_o war_n lay_v siege_n to_o ragola_n beyond_o jordan_n in_o the_o country_n of_o the_o gerasen_n where_o be_v spend_v with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o disease_n he_o die_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o that_o place_n death_n his_o death_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o of_o his_o age_n the_o 49._o a._n m._n 3927._o and_o the_o three_o of_o the_o 173_o olympiad_n some_o 76_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 10._o his_o wife_n alexandra_n see_v his_o end_n approach_v 235._o a._n m._n 3927._o ol._n 175._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 676._o seleucid_n 235._o bewail_v much_o the_o condition_n of_o herself_o and_o child_n be_v destitute_a of_o succour_n and_o about_o to_o enter_v upon_o the_o government_n of_o a_o people_n likely_a enough_o to_o be_v untoward_a towards_o they_o which_o bear_v he_o so_o much_o ill_o will_n he_o advise_v she_o that_o she_o may_v reign_v secure_o first_o to_o keep_v close_o his_o death_n till_o that_o place_n shall_v be_v gain_v then_o go_v victorious_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o send_v for_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o pharisee_n pharisee_n his_o advice_n to_o his_o wife_n to_o gain_v the_o pharisee_n who_o both_o he_o and_o his_o father_n have_v grievous_o offend_v and_o thereby_o incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o gain_v their_o favour_n to_o show_v they_o his_o body_n and_o give_v they_o power_n of_o dispose_n of_o it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n either_o as_o to_o bestow_v burial_n upon_o it_o or_o cast_v it_o out_o without_o sepulture_n
the_o rest_n with_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 800._o he_o march_v on_o to_o massada_n and_o there_o place_v they_o where_o no_o sort_n of_o provision_n be_v want_v but_o he_o himself_o hold_v on_o for_o petra_n in_o arabia_n hope_v of_o that_o king_n who_o be_v such_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o father_n to_o obtain_v help_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o brother_n liberty_n but_o the_o parthian_n after_o his_o departure_n from_o jerusalem_n plunder_v the_o city_n and_o palace_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n in_o which_o they_o destroy_v marisa_n a_o wealthy_a town_n and_o so_o reduce_v antigonus_n into_o judaea_n deliver_v up_o hyrcanus_n and_o phaselus_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o be_v grievous_o trouble_v that_o the_o woman_n have_v escape_v which_o he_o intend_v together_o with_o the_o money_n to_o have_v give_v to_o the_o parthian_n 30._o then_o fear_v that_o hyrcanus_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n may_v again_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o kingdom_n he_o either_o cut_v or_o bite_v off_o his_o ear_n make_v he_o thereby_o uncapable_a of_o the_o priesthood_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v but_o to_o one_o of_o a_o entire_a body_n but_o phaselus_n know_v he_o be_v destine_v to_o death_n for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o otherwise_o kill_v himself_o for_o his_o bond_n dash_v out_o his_o brain_n against_o a_o stone_n brain_n antigonus_n have_v receive_v hyrcanus_n and_o phaselus_n deprive_v the_o former_a of_o his_o ear_n and_o phaselus_n dash_v out_o his_o own_o brain_n it_o be_v report_v that_o be_v grievous_o wound_v in_o his_o head_n antigonus_z cause_v poison_v to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o instead_o of_o salve_n and_o that_o he_o hear_v before_o his_o death_n that_o his_o brother_n herod_n have_v escape_v undergo_v it_o cheerful_o as_o leave_v behind_o he_o a_o revenger_n of_o it_o and_o he_o certain_o know_v nothing_o thereof_o labour_v exceed_o to_o prevent_v it_o go_v to_o malchus_n the_o arabian_a who_o he_o know_v to_o be_v oblige_v to_o his_o family_n hope_v of_o he_o to_o get_v money_n either_o upon_o free_a gift_n or_o trust_n and_o resolve_v to_o give_v 300_o talent_n for_o his_o brother_n ransom_n who_o son_n also_o a_o child_n of_o seven_o year_n old_a he_o carry_v with_o he_o to_o leave_v as_o a_o pledge_n but_o the_o arabian_a be_v persuade_v by_o his_o great_a one_o to_o retain_v the_o money_n owe_v with_o the_o good_n which_o antipater_n have_v deposit_v with_o he_o send_v some_o to_o meet_v he_o and_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v from_o his_o border_n and_o after_o he_o be_v go_v repent_v of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o send_v after_o he_o but_o too_o late_a for_o he_o be_v now_o almost_o get_v into_o egypt_n hear_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n in_o the_o way_n where_o cleopatra_n kind_o entertain_v he_o intend_v to_o use_v he_o in_o her_o war_n but_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v he_o from_o haste_v to_o rome_n though_o in_o the_o winter_n season_n and_o though_o great_a stir_n be_v report_v to_o be_v in_o italy_n whither_o also_o he_o come_v though_o with_o great_a danger_n for_o the_o difficulty_n of_o navigation_n rome_n be_v reject_v by_o the_o arabian_a he_o go_v to_o rome_n 31._o he_o come_v thither_o when_o not_o long_o before_o there_o have_v be_v a_o agreement_n make_v betwixt_o antony_n and_o caesar_n the_o triumvir_n the_o former_a have_v marry_v octavia_n sister_n to_o the_o late_a and_o another_o betwixt_o they_o two_o and_o young_a pompey_n who_o then_o hold_v sicily_n which_o be_v a_o time_n convenient_a enough_o for_o his_o affair_n he_o make_v his_o application_n to_o antony_n of_o who_o favour_n he_o have_v former_o taste_v recount_v to_o he_o the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o parthian_n overrun_v judaea_n of_o his_o brother_n death_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o his_o family_n now_o besiege_v in_o a_o castle_n and_o how_o through_o these_o tempest_n both_o at_o sea_n and_o land_n he_o have_v venture_v to_o come_v to_o he_o as_o his_o only_a harbour_n and_o refuge_n and_o withal_o be_v not_o spare_v in_o the_o offering_n of_o money_n to_o he_o in_o case_n he_o can_v procure_v he_o to_o be_v declare_v king_n of_o judaea_n 26._o cap._n 26._o pity_v wrought_v something_o with_o antony_n be_v back_v with_o the_o memory_n of_o that_o friendship_n which_o have_v pass_v betwixt_o antipater_n and_o himself_o the_o money_n more_o and_o to_o these_o be_v superad_v a_o hatred_n of_o antigonus_n who_o he_o account_v a_o turbulent_a man_n and_o one_o that_o bear_v a_o mind_n full_a of_o hatred_n towards_o the_o roman_n he_o much_o incline_v to_o favour_v he_o caesar_n also_o partly_o for_o that_o antipater_n have_v do_v good_a service_n for_o his_o adoptive_a father_n in_o egypt_n and_o because_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o gratify_v antony_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v he_o all_o good_a office_n be_v also_o incline_v to_o favour_v he_o out_o of_o a_o particular_a fancy_n he_o have_v to_o the_o man_n for_o his_o courage_n the_o senate_n therefore_o be_v call_v first_o messala_n and_o then_o atratonius_n commend_v he_o to_o the_o father_n relate_v his_o father_n and_o then_o his_o own_o merit_n towards_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o withal_o they_o accuse_v antigonus_n and_o inveigh_v against_o he_o as_o a_o enemy_n for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o bear_v himself_o as_o such_o heretofore_o but_o now_o of_o late_a in_o the_o call_n in_o of_o the_o parthian_n herewith_o the_o senate_n be_v offend_v antony_n then_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o it_o will_v much_o conduce_v to_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o parthian_a war_n which_o be_v now_o depend_v if_o herod_n shall_v be_v king_n so_o that_o without_o any_o more_o to_o do_v he_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o judaea_n where_o to_o the_o wonder_n both_o of_o himself_o and_o other_o he_o his_o declare_a king_n of_o judaea_n and_o then_o be_v accompany_v into_o the_o capitol_n by_o caesar_n and_o antony_n on_o each_o hand_n the_o consul_n go_v before_o there_o sacrifice_v and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n lay_v up_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o senate_n be_v feast_v by_o antony_n thus_o obtain_v he_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o wonder_n of_o himself_o as_o well_o as_o other_o through_o the_o especial_a friendship_n of_o antony_n have_v ever_o fear_v that_o the_o roman_n will_v never_o consent_v he_o shall_v have_v that_o honour_n which_o be_v not_o wont_a to_o be_v bestow_v but_o upon_o a_o royal_a race_n and_o therefore_o he_o intend_v to_o have_v sue_v for_o it_o not_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o alexander_n brother_n to_o mariam_n his_o wife_n and_o this_o increase_v the_o wonder_n that_o within_o seven_o day_n he_o shall_v be_v dispatch_v and_o dismiss_v out_o of_o italy_n but_o thus_o obtain_v he_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o judaea_n a._n m._n 3965._o 3965._o a._n m._n 3965._o in_o the_o first_o of_o the_o 185_o olympiad_n domitius_n calvinus_n the_o second_o time_n and_o c._n asinius_n pollio_n be_v consul_n some_o 37_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n 32._o during_o his_o absence_n 12._o josephus_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 12._o antigonus_n lay_v close_a siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o massada_n where_o he_o leave_v his_o relation_n abound_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n only_a water_n be_v want_v so_o that_o joseph_n have_v thought_n of_o fly_v with_o 200_o man_n into_o arabia_n the_o king_n whereof_o he_o have_v now_o hear_v to_o have_v repent_v of_o the_o reject_v of_o his_o brother_n but_o this_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o shower_n which_o fall_v by_o night_n as_o if_o send_v on_o purpose_n from_o heaven_n for_o their_o relief_n whereupon_o they_o be_v so_o hearten_v as_o to_o sally_v out_o upon_o the_o besieger_n whereof_o they_o cut_v off_o many_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n ventidius_n the_o roman_a general_n be_v send_v into_o syria_n to_o expel_v the_o parthian_n thence_o after_o their_o retreat_n come_v into_o judaea_n pretend_v to_o help_v joseph_n but_o indeed_o with_o intention_n to_o fleece_n antigonus_n of_o a_o round_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o do_v pitch_v his_o tent_n nigh_o to_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v do_v he_o draw_v off_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o force_n and_o leave_v silo_n with_o a_o party_n behind_o he_o lest_o the_o fraud_n shall_v be_v understand_v who_o antigonus_n be_v also_o to_o pacify_v till_o such_o time_n as_o the_o parthian_n can_v come_v and_o help_v he_o but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n herod_n land_v at_o ptolemais_n and_o have_v get_v together_o no_o mean_a company_n haste_v through_o galilee_n against_o he_o 3966._o idem_fw-la antiq._n l._n 14._o c._n 27._o a._n m._n 3966._o to_o silo_n and_o ventidius_n antony_n have_v send_v express_a order_n by_o gellius_n to_o place_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n ventidius_z
for_o he_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o equestrian_a rank_n neither_o can_v he_o not_o obtain_v great_a thing_n but_o he_o will_v 3._o will_v maecenas_n eque_v hetrusco_n de_fw-fr sanguint_n regum_fw-la intra_fw-la fortunam_fw-la qui_fw-la cupis_fw-la esse_fw-la tuam_fw-la propertius_n l._n 3._o not_o he_o have_v great_a power_n with_o augustus_n which_o he_o improve_v to_o the_o allay_n of_o his_o passion_n and_o do_v good_a office_n for_o other_o as_o one_o example_n show_v above_o the_o rest_n on_o a_o time_n as_o augustus_n sit_v in_o judgement_n and_o be_v about_o to_o sentence_v many_o to_o death_n he_o perceive_v it_o and_z nor_o able_a to_o come_v at_o he_o for_o the_o crowd_n write_v these_o word_n rise_v up_o at_o last_o executioner_n in_o a_o table_n and_o cast_v they_o into_o caesar_n lap_n as_o some_o other_o matter_n who_o have_v read_v they_o present_o depart_v without_o condemn_v any_o neither_o do_v this_o offend_v augustus_n but_o he_o be_v glad_a that_o he_o have_v one_o who_o will_v be_v so_o free_a with_o he_o and_o curb_v that_o anger_n which_o either_o his_o inclination_n or_o the_o urgency_n of_o business_n move_v he_o to_o italicus_n to_o cilnius_n arreti_n tyrrhenis_fw-la ortus_fw-la in_o oris_fw-la clarum_fw-la nomen_fw-la erat_fw-la silius_n italicus_n cilnius_n be_v the_o ancient_a name_n of_o his_o family_n and_o arretium_n in_o the_o tyrrhenian_a coast_n the_o place_n of_o it_o 5â—_n it_o l._n 7._o c._n 5â—_n pliny_n tell_v strange_a passage_n of_o he_o as_o that_o he_o never_o be_v without_o a_o ague_n and_o for_o three_o year_n before_o his_o death_n never_o sleep_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n together_o in_o the_o same_o year_n which_o be_v that_o wherein_o augustus_n mend_v the_o calendar_n and_o call_v the_o month_n sextilis_n after_o himself_o horace_n the_o poet_n also_o die_v in_o the_o 57_o year_n of_o his_o age_n his_o familiarity_n with_o caesar_n and_o maecenas_n be_v sufficient_o know_v his_o life_n be_v write_v by_o suetonius_n 40._o augustus_n have_v again_o quiet_v all_o nation_n and_o shut_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n the_o three_o time_n have_v ordain_v a_o general_a taxation_n throughout_o the_o empire_n that_o he_o may_v know_v the_o state_n and_o worth_n thereof_o have_v also_o refuse_v the_o name_n of_o dominus_fw-la or_o lord_n with_o great_a earnestness_n which_o he_o forbid_v even_o his_o child_n and_o nephew_n by_o a_o edict_n to_o use_v towards_o he_o the_o lord_n and_o heir_n of_o all_o thing_n come_v into_o the_o world_n in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n reveal_v by_o the_o angel_n gabriel_n to_o the_o prophet_n daniel_n for_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v concern_v the_o seed_n of_o the_o woman_n christ_n the_o birth_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n which_o shall_v break_v the_o serpent_n head_n coss_n a._n m._n 4003._o ol._n 194._o a_o 3._o v._o c._n 752._o caesar_fw-la augusto_fw-la 13._o m._n plautio_n silano_n coss_n great_a difference_n there_o be_v in_o assign_v the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n wherein_o our_o saviour_n be_v bear_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o computation_n arise_v from_o the_o several_a version_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o intricate_a and_o uncertain_a succession_n of_o the_o judge_n the_o variety_n of_o the_o form_n of_o year_n and_o the_o several_a reckon_n as_o to_o parcel_n of_o such_o as_o be_v relate_v in_o scripture_n a_o great_a help_n for_o the_o regulation_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v afford_v from_o profane_a history_n but_o it_o begin_v but_o with_o cyrus_n who_o history_n as_o to_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o jew_n present_v we_o with_o the_o first_o certain_a note_n of_o conjunction_n he_o be_v so_o name_v both_o by_o holy_a and_o profane_a writer_n but_o not_o nebuchadnesar_n and_o yet_o the_o duration_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v also_o uncertain_a yet_o as_o from_o all_o these_o opinion_n weigh_v together_o a_o good_a account_n may_v be_v give_v in_o another_o place_n more_o proper_a for_o the_o length_n of_o it_o as_o to_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n so_o the_o evangelist_n teach_v we_o that_o in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o tiberius_n christ_n be_v about_o thirty_o year_n old_a it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o augustus_n reign_v fifteen_o year_n after_o his_o birth_n so_o that_o if_o we_o count_v as_o some_o do_v the_o reign_n of_o augustus_n from_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n it_o last_v 57_o year_n and_o then_o must_v christ_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o 42_o of_o it_o but_o if_o we_o follow_v they_o as_o the_o order_n of_o this_o work_n do_v who_o with_o more_o reason_n fetch_v the_o beginning_n of_o his_o empire_n from_o the_o death_n of_o antony_n and_o the_o conquest_n of_o egypt_n than_o christ_n birth_n fall_v into_o the_o 28_o year_n thereof_o and_o according_a to_o the_o computation_n which_o we_o most_o approve_v into_o the_o 4003_o year_n of_o the_o world_n the_o 752_o of_o the_o city_n and_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o 194_o olympiad_n wherein_o caesar_n augustus_n himself_o the_o thirteen_o time_n and_o m._n plautius_n silanus_n be_v consul_n although_o cyrenius_n who_o be_v consul_n ten_o year_n before_o and_o be_v call_v elsewhere_o p._n sulpicius_n quirinus_n may_v not_o formal_o be_v precedent_n of_o syria_n which_o office_n as_o other_o say_v be_v now_o obtain_v by_o quintilius_n vanus_fw-la 7._o josephus_n antiq._n l._n 17._o c._n 7._o who_o succeed_v saturninus_n who_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o province_n yet_o be_v set_v over_o this_o taxation_n by_o augustus_n in_o that_o place_n this_o title_n may_v well_o be_v give_v he_o though_o he_o then_o govern_v cilicia_n 15._o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la judaic_n l._n 1._o c._n 15._o as_o herod_n be_v by_o jesephus_n say_v to_o be_v constitute_v procurator_n of_o all_o syria_n though_o it_o have_v its_o officer_n who_o be_v to_o act_v by_o his_o assistance_n and_o direction_n herod_n have_v now_o reign_v 37_o year_n and_o odd_a month_n and_o be_v delude_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n who_o he_o willing_o suffer_v to_o search_v out_o christ_n that_o he_o may_v destroy_v he_o kill_v all_o the_o child_n in_o and_o about_o bethlehem_n of_o two_o year_n and_o under_o 2.16_o matth._n 2.16_o which_o cruelty_n be_v but_o agreeable_a with_o his_o disposition_n and_o constant_a practice_n here_o that_o we_o may_v describe_v his_o affair_n we_o must_v make_v a_o little_a digression_n and_o take_v they_o where_o we_o former_o leave_v they_o herod_n a_o digression_n to_o the_o affair_n of_o herod_n 41._o after_o he_o have_v obtain_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n etc._n josephus_n antiq._n l._n 15._o c._n 1_o etc._n etc._n he_o put_v to_o death_n 45_o of_o antigonus_n his_o friend_n have_v procure_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v as_o we_o former_o show_v then_o do_v he_o prefer_v to_o the_o high-priesthood_n one_o ananel_n a_o obscure_a man_n neglect_v aristobulus_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n the_o king_n and_o brother_n to_o his_o own_o wife_n mariam_n and_o antony_n desire_v to_o see_v this_o youth_n for_o the_o fame_n of_o his_o beauty_n he_o fear_v the_o roman_a may_v advance_v he_o to_o stay_v he_o at_o home_n give_v he_o the_o priesthood_n and_o excuse_v his_o neglect_n to_o send_v he_o by_o the_o inclination_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o rebellion_n perceive_v he_o then_o to_o be_v in_o extraordinary_a favour_n with_o the_o jew_n and_o that_o his_o mother_n alexandra_n which_o he_o keep_v very_o close_o because_o of_o her_o restless_a spirit_n plort_v the_o escape_n of_o herself_o and_o son_n into_o egypt_n a_o year_n after_o as_o he_o be_v swim_v he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v drown_v and_o though_o cleopatra_n accuse_v he_o hereof_o to_o antony_n yet_o by_o present_n he_o make_v his_o peace_n aristobulus_n he_o make_v away_o aristobulus_n in_o the_o civil_a war_n he_o side_v with_o antony_n who_o have_v force_n sufficient_a desire_v he_o to_o chastise_v the_o arabian_n that_o deny_v the_o tribute_n impose_v on_o they_o this_o he_o do_v and_o though_o at_o first_o his_o attempt_n miscarry_v yet_o in_o another_o battle_n he_o quite_o overthrow_v and_o bring_v they_o under_o after_o the_o overthrow_n of_o antony_n he_o have_v little_a hope_n that_o his_o own_o matter_n will_v go_v well_o he_o murder_v hyrcanus_n who_o only_o survive_v of_o all_o the_o male_n of_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o who_o he_o have_v recall_v from_o babylon_n etc._n idem_fw-la ibid._n c._n 9_o etc._n etc._n whither_o he_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o parthian_n he_o take_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o old_a man_n intent_n to_o fly_v into_o arabia_n through_o the_o importunity_n of_o his_o daughter_n alexandra_n who_o promise_v he_o great_a thing_n if_o herod_n shall_v miscarry_v under_o the_o power_n of_o augustus_n then_o provide_v as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v for_o the_o worst_a in_o case_n it_o shall_v happen_v
clear_o appear_v in_o scripture_n what_o thing_n our_o lord_n do_v and_o suffer_v for_o unworthy_a sinner_n after_o he_o have_v eat_v this_o supper_n though_o the_o order_n of_o the_o former_a passage_n concern_v his_o preach_n be_v obscure_a and_o therefore_o we_o have_v more_o large_o describe_v they_o be_v betray_v by_o judas_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o chief-priest_n and_o by_o they_o deliver_v up_o to_o pilate_n the_o governor_n he_o be_v convince_v of_o his_o innocence_n and_o their_o malice_n seek_v how_o to_o deliver_v he_o till_o they_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o do_v it_o he_o be_v not_o caesar_n be_v friend_n whereupon_o fear_v to_o be_v accuse_v to_o tiberius_n 787._o a._n d._n 33._o ol._n 202._o a_o 4._o v._o c._n 787._o of_o protect_a one_o who_o affect_v the_o kingdom_n he_o condemn_v he_o and_o deliver_v he_o to_o the_o soldier_n to_o be_v crucify_v this_o be_v about_o the_o sixth_o hour_n or_o a_o little_a after_o noon_n at_o what_o time_n a_o great_a darkness_n arise_v for_o that_o the_o sun_n be_v obscure_v and_o continue_v till_o the_o nine_o hour_n or_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n then_o christ_n to_o show_v the_o bitterness_n of_o his_o torment_n cry_v yet_o with_o a_o loud_a voice_n eli_n eli_n lamasabachtani_n and_o receive_v the_o vinegar_n after_o he_o have_v commend_v his_o soul_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o father_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n thus_o he_o who_o be_v in_o the_o form_n of_o god_n and_o count_v it_o no_o robbery_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n make_v himself_o of_o no_o reputation_n and_o suffer_v death_n even_o the_o most_o ignominious_a death_n of_o the_o cross_n for_o ingrateful_a man_n 73._o some_o think_v that_o the_o darkness_n which_o happen_v at_o our_o saviour_n passion_n be_v only_o in_o the_o land_n of_o judaea_n but_o other_o find_v that_o the_o evangelist_n mention_v luc._n mention_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d marc._n &_o luc._n the_o whole_a earth_n conclude_v that_o this_o eclipse_n be_v ecumenical_a or_o universal_a luke_n express_o say_v that_o the_o sun_n itself_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v darken_v some_o conceive_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v darken_v by_o the_o interposition_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o moon_n death_n the_o miraculous_a eclipse_n at_o our_o saviour_n death_n whereof_o 7._o whereof_o epist_n 7._o dionysius_n the_o areopagite_n as_o he_o call_v himself_o be_v a_o eye_n witness_n at_o what_o time_n he_o and_o apollophanes_n the_o philosopher_n be_v at_o heliopolis_n observe_v the_o moon_n sudden_o to_o cast_v herself_o before_o the_o sun_n though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o time_n of_o conjunction_n and_o again_o from_o the_o nine_o hour_n to_o the_o evening_n oppose_v herself_o to_o the_o middle_a line_n of_o the_o sun_n if_o so_o it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a miracle_n the_o moon_n be_v now_o at_o the_o full_a as_o 15._o as_o de_fw-fr civitat_fw-la dei_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 15._o augustin_n observe_v it_o to_o have_v be_v ever_o at_o the_o passeover_n and_o consequent_o at_o the_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o sun_n out_o of_o which_o respect_v other_o seem_v to_o have_v hold_v that_o the_o sun_n be_v darken_v not_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o that_o luminary_n but_o the_o retention_n of_o his_o beam_n that_o the_o darkness_n be_v universal_a appear_v from_o the_o record_n of_o heathen_a writer_n which_o as_o 4._o as_o lib._n 7._o c._n 4._o orosius_n say_v beside_o the_o evangelist_n mention_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o eclipse_n and_o 21._o and_o apologet._n c._n 21._o tertullian_n write_v to_o pagan_n say_v you_o can_v make_v this_o wonder_n suspect_v see_v your_o own_o calendar_n have_v remark_v it_o and_o yourselves_o retain_v the_o testimony_n thereof_o in_o your_o own_o register_n among_o greek_a author_n phlegon_n matth._n phlegon_n a_o ud_a euseb_n in_o chronico_fw-la &_o orig._n contra_fw-la celsum_fw-la l._n 2._o &_o in_o matth._n trallianus_n the_o freedman_n of_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n heathen_a record_v by_o the_o heathen_a in_o his_o work_n of_o olympiad_n or_o chronicle_n which_o consist_v of_o sixteen_o book_n clear_o speak_v of_o this_o eclipse_n write_v in_o his_o thirteen_o book_n that_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o 202_o olympiad_n the_o great_a eclipse_n happen_v that_o ever_o be_v know_v for_o at_o the_o six_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n it_o be_v night_n so_o that_o the_o star_n be_v see_v in_o the_o heaven_n 74._o that_o christ_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o tiberius_n by_o pontius_n pilate_n 44._o pilate_n annal._n l._n 15._o c._n 44._o cornelius_n tacitus_n write_v a_o author_n guilty_a of_o ethnic_a ignorance_n and_o prejudice_n but_o 4._o but_o antiq._n l._n 18._o c._n 4._o josephus_n the_o noble_a jewish_a historian_n give_v he_o a_o honourable_a testimony_n writing_n that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o be_v one_o jesus_n a_o wise_a man_n christ_n the_o testimony_n of_o josephus_n concern_v christ_n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o call_v he_o a_o man_n for_o he_o be_v a_o worker_n of_o wonderful_a work_n and_o a_o teacher_n of_o those_o which_o willing_o receive_v the_o truth_n he_o have_v also_o many_o follower_n not_o only_a jew_n but_o gentile_n and_o he_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v christ_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o malice_n of_o our_o prince_n pilate_n condemn_v he_o to_o be_v crucify_v yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o who_o first_o love_v he_o have_v persevere_v for_o he_o appear_v to_o they_o alive_a the_o three_o day_n the_o prophet_n have_v foretell_v in_o their_o writing_n these_o and_o many_o other_o wonderful_a thing_n concern_v he_o and_o to_o this_o day_n the_o people_n from_o he_o call_v christian_n have_v not_o cease_v this_o he_o relate_v after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o that_o sedition_n which_o happen_v because_o of_o pilate_n his_o bring_v in_o of_o caesar_n image_n some_o from_o among_o ourselves_o have_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o this_o relation_n think_v it_o to_o be_v foist_v in_o by_o some_o christian_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o our_o religion_n but_o as_o the_o piae_fw-la fraud_n suppose_v to_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o primitive_a christian_n be_v rather_o increase_v than_o otherwise_o by_o some_o who_o either_o pedantical_o and_o out_o of_o ostentation_n seek_v for_o applause_n from_o the_o prejudice_n of_o their_o own_o cause_n as_o one_o have_v do_v of_o late_a in_o reference_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n or_o as_o out_o of_o a_o melancholic_a and_o distrustful_a humour_n question_v the_o evidence_n of_o the_o truth_n so_o be_v there_o no_o reason_n that_o this_o testimony_n shall_v be_v condemn_v among_o they_o for_o josephus_n make_v mention_n of_o john_n baptist_n give_v he_o large_a commendation_n and_o relate_v also_o that_o he_o be_v behead_v though_o he_o assign_v the_o cause_n to_o have_v be_v but_o of_o jealousy_n of_o he_o and_o lest_o he_o shall_v make_v some_o commotion_n through_o his_o popularity_n which_o likely_a enough_o may_v be_v some_o cause_n especial_o the_o malice_n of_o herodias_n consider_v which_o woman_n will_v not_o be_v want_v to_o fill_v his_o head_n with_o suspicion_n although_o the_o main_a reason_n be_v his_o reprove_v of_o the_o incest_n he_o also_o make_v mention_n of_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o alphaeus_n who_o he_o call_v the_o brother_n of_o jesus_n christ_n how_o he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o jerusalem_n say_v that_o all_o good_a man_n be_v sore_o trouble_v at_o it_o and_o clear_o express_v himself_o dissatisfy_v in_o it_o writing_z that_o ananus_fw-la who_o command_v the_o murder_n to_o be_v do_v do_v ill_a and_o this_o he_o say_v not_o only_o because_o the_o judicial_a power_n be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o jew_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o the_o course_n of_o his_o word_n 75._o it_o be_v hence_o clear_a enough_o that_o josephus_n be_v not_o in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o who_o herod_n agrippa_n can_v have_v please_v in_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o other_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o john_n christian_n defend_v to_o be_v true_a and_o not_o feign_v by_o christian_n and_o true_o among_o the_o jew_n such_o as_o be_v not_o extreme_o malicious_a against_o christ_n be_v something_o incline_v to_o he_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o temper_n of_o that_o people_n it_o can_v therefore_o be_v say_v that_o josephus_n be_v so_o inveterate_o despightful_a against_o christ_n and_o christian_n that_o as_o some_o have_v think_v he_o utter_o pass_v over_o the_o story_n of_o christ_n upon_o that_o account_n this_o principle_n will_v have_v induce_v he_o to_o rail_v rather_o than_o to_o be_v silent_a to_o bespatter_v the_o christian_a generation_n rather_o to_o say_v nothing_o or_o rather_o to_o seem_v displease_v at_o their_o suffering_n it_o be_v true_a he_o be_v with_o the_o young_a agrippa_n but_o almost_o a_o
herod_n by_o st._n luke_n labour_v all_o manner_n of_o way_n to_o gratify_v the_o jew_n kill_v james_n the_o brother_n of_o john_n and_o shut_v up_o peter_n in_o prison_n 12._o act._n 12._o intend_v to_o bring_v he_o forth_o to_o the_o people_n after_o the_o passeover_n but_o he_o be_v miraculous_o deliver_v by_o a_o angel_n a_o just_a punishment_n from_o god_n overtake_v agrippa_n not_o long_o after_o for_o have_v begin_v to_o build_v the_o wall_n of_o jerusalem_n when_o upon_o complaint_n of_o marsus_n precedent_n of_o syria_n he_o be_v forbid_v by_o claudius_n he_o descend_v to_o caesarea_n there_o to_o celebrate_v game_n in_o honour_n of_o caesar_n be_v clothe_v with_o a_o robe_n of_o silver_n which_o glitter_v exceed_o by_o the_o reflection_n of_o the_o sunbeam_n he_o reject_v not_o the_o flattery_n of_o those_o who_o ascribe_v to_o he_o divine_a honour_n and_o be_v present_o seize_v by_o a_o pain_n in_o his_o gut_n james_n who_o vengeance_n overtake_v for_o the_o death_n of_o james_n and_o be_v eat_v with_o worm_n give_v up_o the_o ghost_n within_o five_o day_n after_o he_o have_v reign_v seven_o year_n in_o all_o 797._o a._n d_o 45._o v.c._n 797._o and_o three_o over_o judaea_n his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o commit_v to_o his_o son_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o youth_n for_o he_o be_v but_o seventeen_o year_n old_a and_o therefore_o cuspius_n fadus_n be_v send_v to_o govern_v it_o 9_o claudius_n restore_v also_o mithridates_n the_o iberian_n to_o his_o kingdom_n who_o caius_n have_v imprison_v on_o another_o mithridates_n descend_v from_o mithridates_n the_o great_a king_n of_o pontus_n he_o bestow_v the_o kingdom_n of_o bosphorus_n give_v one_o part_n of_o cilicia_n to_o polemo_n in_o requital_n and_o another_o part_n of_o this_o country_n to_o antiochus_n with_o commagena_n prince_n claudius_n restore_v several_a prince_n for_o he_o have_v also_o be_v deprive_v of_o this_o his_o kingdom_n by_o caius_n but_o the_o lycian_n and_o rhodian_o he_o deprive_v of_o their_o liberty_n the_o former_a for_o that_o they_o have_v raise_v a_o sedition_n wherein_o some_o roman_n have_v be_v slay_v and_o the_o late_a because_o they_o have_v crucify_v some_o of_o they_o about_o this_o time_n the_o britain_n be_v very_o tumultuous_a tumultuous_a the_o britain_n tumultuous_a for_o the_o reduce_n of_o who_o to_o obedience_n he_o send_v a._n plautius_n in_o his_o second_o year_n with_o a_o army_n out_o of_o gall._n 10._o since_o the_o time_n of_o julius_n caesar_n the_o roman_n have_v attempt_v nothing_o upon_o britain_n augustus_n seem_v of_o purpose_n to_o have_v neglect_v it_o cambdenum_fw-la lege_fw-la cambdenum_fw-la count_v it_o policy_n to_o keep_v the_o roman_a empire_n within_o its_o bound_n to_o wit_n the_o ocean_n the_o river_n ister_n and_o euphrates_n limit_n set_v by_o nature_n to_o the_o end_n it_o may_v be_v a_o state_n adamantine_a for_o so_o he_o himself_o speak_v in_o julian_n or_o invincible_a and_o not_o miscarry_v through_o it_o be_v too_o great_a bulck_n and_o burden_n roman_n this_o island_n from_o julius_n caesar_n his_o expedition_n untouched_a by_o the_o roman_n strabo_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o despise_v it_o see_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v nor_o hope_v of_o much_o profit_n from_o the_o britan_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o no_o small_a danger_n will_v be_v present_v from_o other_o nation_n lie_v about_o the_o say_a island_n but_o at_o length_n he_o depart_v from_o rome_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o transfer_v the_o war_n into_o britain_n but_o when_o he_o be_v come_v into_o gall_n the_o britain_n pacify_v he_o by_o ambassador_n and_o have_v obtain_v his_o amity_n dedicate_v present_n and_o oblation_n in_o the_o capitol_n they_o bring_v the_o island_n now_o familiar_a to_o the_o roman_n and_o endure_v tax_n and_o impost_n which_o say_v strabo_n be_v now_o nothing_o grievous_a to_o they_o be_v raise_v out_o of_o such_o merchandise_n and_o commodity_n as_o be_v ship_v to_o and_o fro_o out_o of_o gall_n and_o britain_n those_o be_v ivory_n work_n bit_n and_o bridle_n chain_n and_o wreathe_n vessel_n of_o electrum_n and_o glass_n with_o other_o base_a and_o common_a ware_n of_o like_a sort_n and_o therefore_o there_o need_v no_o garrison_n for_o that_o island_n for_o it_o will_v require_v one_o legion_n at_o least_o and_o some_o horseman_n if_o tribute_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v from_o thence_o and_o the_o say_a tribute_n will_v but_o countervail_v the_o charge_n of_o maintain_v a_o garrison_n there_o it_o augustus_n be_v divert_v from_o it_o for_o of_o necessity_n by_o impose_v a_o tribute_n the_o revenue_n come_v by_o tollage_n and_o poundage_n and_o such_o like_a impost_n will_v be_v less_o and_o if_o any_o violent_a course_n be_v use_v some_o peril_n or_o other_o must_v be_v expect_v the_o year_n follow_v also_o augustus_n intend_v a_o second_o expedition_n into_o britain_n because_o there_o be_v some_o variance_n about_o the_o covenant_n but_o by_o occasion_n of_o some_o insurrection_n make_v in_o spain_n by_o the_o cantabri_n and_o other_o that_o journey_n be_v stay_v 11._o tiberius_n nothing_o transport_v with_o a_o inordinate_a desire_n of_o enlarge_n the_o empire_n seem_v to_o have_v rest_v in_o that_o counsel_n of_o augustus_n for_o he_o bring_v out_o a_o book_n write_v with_o augustus_n his_o own_o hand_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o whole_a wealth_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o commonweal_n what_o number_n as_o well_o of_o roman_a citizen_n as_o ally_n be_v in_o arm_n how_o many_o navy_n kingdom_n and_o province_n what_o tribute_n and_o impost_n belong_v to_o the_o state_n with_o a_o resolution_n annex_v thereto_o of_o contain_v the_o empire_n within_o the_o same_o bound_n which_o advise_v and_o resolution_n of_o augustus_n content_v he_o so_o well_o that_o as_o tacitus_n report_v it_o tiberius_n neglect_v it_o he_o will_v attempt_v nothing_o in_o britain_n nor_o maintain_v any_o garrison_n or_o deputy_n there_o for_o whereas_o tacitus_n reckon_v up_o the_o number_n of_o legion_n and_o what_o coast_n and_o country_n they_o defend_v at_o that_o time_n he_o make_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o britain_n and_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o britain_n entertain_v amity_n with_o the_o roman_n for_o when_o as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n germanicus_n sail_v the_o ocean_n some_o of_o his_o company_n be_v by_o force_n of_o tempest_n drive_v to_o this_o island_n be_v by_o the_o prince_n thereof_o send_v back_o again_o that_o caius_n caesar_n cast_v in_o his_o mind_n to_o enter_v this_o island_n be_v certain_a but_o by_o his_o shuttle_n brain_n sudden_a repentance_n and_o wonderful_a attempt_n against_o germany_n it_o come_v to_o nothing_o for_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v terrify_v britain_n and_o germany_n over_o which_o he_o hover_v with_o the_o same_o of_o some_o mighty_a piece_n of_o work_n he_o make_v a_o bridge_n between_o baiae_n and_o the_o pile_n of_o puteoli_n three_o mile_n and_o 600_o pace_n in_o length_n exploit_n caius_z his_o rare_a exploit_n but_o have_v achieve_v no_o great_a exploit_n than_o receive_v to_o grace_n adminius_n the_o son_n of_o cynobelliws_n king_n of_o the_o britan_n who_o be_v by_o his_o father_n banish_v have_v flee_v over_o sea_n with_o a_o small_a power_n and_o train_n about_o he_o he_o send_v magnificent_a and_o glorious_a letter_n to_o rome_n as_o if_o the_o whole_a isle_n have_v be_v yield_v up_o into_o his_o hand_n warning_n and_o wish_v the_o post_n to_o ride_v forward_o direct_o into_o the_o forum_n and_o curia_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o deliver_v the_o say_a missive_n unto_o the_o consul_n but_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o mars_n and_o that_o in_o a_o frequent_a assembly_n of_o the_o senate_n 12._o after_o this_o to_o the_o ocean_n he_o march_v as_o if_o he_o mind_v to_o translate_v the_o war_n over_o into_o britain_n there_o upon_o the_o shore_n he_o embattel_v his_o soldier_n he_o himself_o take_v sea_n in_o a_o galley_n and_o have_v launch_v forth_o a_o little_a from_o the_o land_n return_v again_o then_o mount_v a_o high_a scaffold_n he_o sit_v he_o down_o and_o give_v his_o soldier_n the_o sign_n for_o battle_n achievement_n and_o great_a achievement_n and_o command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v on_o a_o sudden_a charge_v they_o to_o gather_v cockle_n muskle_n and_o other_o small_a shelfish_n have_v get_v these_o spoil_n he_o wax_v proud_a as_o if_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o ocean_n and_o have_v reward_v his_o soldier_n he_o bring_v some_o of_o these_o shelfish_n to_o rome_n to_o show_v the_o booty_n he_o have_v get_v in_o token_n and_o memorial_n of_o this_o great_a achievement_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v build_v a_o brave_a high_a turret_n out_o of_o which_o as_o from_o a_o watchtower_n there_o may_v blaze_v all_o night_n long_a light_n and_o fire_n for_o the_o better_a direction_n of_o seaman_n the_o ruin_n hereof_o be_v some_o time_n
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