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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n body_n soul_n word_n 10,514 5 4.4606 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53669 A brief declaration and vindication of the doctrine of the Trinity as also of the person and satisfaction of Christ / accommodated to the capacity and use of such as may be in danger to be seduced, and the establishment of the truth by J. Owen. Owen, John, 1616-1683. 1669 (1669) Wing O718; ESTC R30760 85,616 276

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the_o personal_a union_n the_o divine_a and_o humane_a nature_n in_o christ_n have_v but_o one_o personal_a subsistence_n and_o so_o be_v but_o one_o christ_n one_o distinct_a personal_a principle_n of_o all_o operation_n of_o all_o that_o he_o do_v or_o do_v as_o mediator_n and_o this_o undeniable_o follow_v from_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o testimony_n mention_v for_o the_o word_n can_v not_o be_v make_v flesh_n nor_o can_v he_o take_v on_o he_o the_o seed_n of_o abraham_n nor_o can_v the_o mighty_a god_n be_v a_o child_n bear_v and_o give_v unto_o we_o nor_o can_v god_n shed_v his_o blood_n for_o his_o church_n but_o that_o the_o two_o nature_n so_o direct_o express_v must_v be_v unite_v in_o one_o person_n for_o otherwise_o as_o they_o be_v two_o nature_n still_o they_o will_v be_v two_o person_n also_o 2._o each_o nature_n thus_o unite_v in_o christ_n be_v entire_a and_o preserve_v unto_o itself_o its_o own_o natural_a property_n for_o he_o be_v no_o less_o perfect_a god_n for_o be_v make_v man_n nor_o no_o less_o a_o true_a perfect_a man_n consist_v of_o soul_n and_o body_n with_o all_o their_o essential_a part_n by_o that_o nature_n be_v take_v into_o subsistence_n with_o the_o son_n of_o god_n his_o divine_a nature_n still_o continue_v immense_a omniscient_a omnipotent_a infinite_a in_o holiness_n etc._n etc._n his_o bumane_a nature_n finite_a limit_v and_o before_o its_o glorification_n subject_n to_o all_o infirmity_n of_o life_n and_o death_n that_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o other_o absolute_o consider_v be_v obnoxious_a unto_o 3._o in_o each_o of_o these_o nature_n he_o act_v suitable_o unto_o the_o essential_a property_n and_o principle_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o god_n he_o make_v all_o thing_n uphold_v all_o thing_n by_o the_o word_n of_o his_o power_n fill_v heaven_n and_o earth_n etc._n etc._n as_o man_n he_o live_v hunger_a suffer_v die_v rose_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o union_n of_o both_o these_o nature_n in_o the_o same_o person_n not_o only_o his_o own_o person_n be_v say_v to_o do_v all_o these_o thing_n but_o the_o person_n express_v by_o the_o name_n which_o he_o have_v on_o the_o account_n of_o one_o nature_n be_v say_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o do_v only_o in_o the_o other_o so_o god_n be_v say_v to_o redeem_v his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o we_o and_o the_o son_n of_o man_n to_o be_v in_o heaven_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o earth_n all_o because_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o his_o person_n as_o be_v declare_v and_o these_o thing_n do_v all_o of_o they_o direct_o and_o undeniable_o flow_v from_o what_o be_v reveal_v concern_v his_o person_n as_o before_o be_v declare_v of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n the_o last_o thing_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o late_a opposition_n to_o the_o great_a fundamental_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ._n and_o the_o doctrine_n hereof_o be_v such_o as_o i_o eonceive_v needs_o rather_o to_o be_v explain_v than_o vindicate_v for_o it_o be_v the_o centre_n wherein_o most_o if_o not_o all_o the_o line_n of_o gospel_n promise_v and_o precept_n do_v meet_v and_o the_o great_a medium_n of_o all_o our_o communion_n with_o god_n in_o faith_n and_o obedience_n the_o great_a distinction_n between_o the_o religion_n of_o christian_n and_o that_o of_o all_o other_o in_o the_o world_n it_o will_v easy_o on_o a_o due_a proposal_n be_v assent_v unto_o by_o all_o who_o will_v be_v esteem_v disciple_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o whether_o a_o parcel_n of_o insipid_a cavil_n may_v be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o obliterate_v the_o revelation_n of_o it_o man_n of_o sober_a mind_n will_v judge_v and_o discern_v for_o the_o term_n of_o satisfaction_n we_o contend_v not_o about_o it_o it_o do_v indeed_o proper_o express_v and_o connote_v that_o great_a effect_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n which_o in_o the_o cause_n before_o we_o we_o plead_v for_o but_o yet_o because_o it_o belong_v rather_o to_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o truth_n contend_v for_o then_o be_v use_v express_o in_o the_o revelation_n of_o it_o and_o because_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o the_o word_n itself_o depend_v on_o some_o notion_n of_o law_n that_o as_o yet_o we_o need_v not_o take_v into_o consideration_n i_o shall_v not_o in_o this_o entrance_n of_o our_o discourse_n insist_v precise_o upon_o it_o but_o leave_v it_o as_o the_o natural_a conclusion_n of_o what_o we_o shall_v find_v express_o declare_v in_o the_o scripture_n neither_o do_v i_o say_v this_o as_o though_o i_o do_v decline_v the_o word_n or_o the_o right_a use_n of_o it_o or_o what_o be_v proper_o signify_v by_o it_o but_o do_v only_o cast_v it_o into_o its_o proper_a place_n answerable_a unto_o our_o method_n and_o design_n in_o the_o whole_a of_o this_o brie●_n discourse_n i_o know_v some_o have_v take_v a_o new_a way_n of_o express_v and_o declare_v the_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o mediation_n of_o christ_n with_o the_o cause_n and_o end_n of_o his_o death_n which_o they_o think_v more_o rational_a than_o that_o usual_o insist_v on_o but_o as_o what_o i_o have_v yet_o hear_v of_o or_o see_v in_o that_o kind_n have_v be_v not_o only_o unscriptural_a but_o also_o very_o irrational_a and_o most_o remote_a from_o that_o accuracy_n whereunto_o they_o pretend_v who_o make_v use_v of_o it_o so_o if_o they_o shall_v publish_v their_o conception_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a but_o that_o they_o may_v meet_v with_o a_o scholastical_a examination_n by_o some_o hand_n or_o other_o our_o present_a work_n as_o have_v be_v often_o declare_v be_v for_o the_o establishment_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o they_o who_o may_v be_v attempt_v if_o not_o bring_v into_o danger_n to_o be_v seduce_v by_o the_o slight_n of_o some_o who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v and_o the_o clamour_n of_o other_o who_o open_o drive_v the_o same_o design_n what_o therefore_o the_o scripture_n plain_o and_o clear_o reveal_v in_o this_o matter_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o present_a enquiry_n and_o either_o in_o so_o do_v as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v we_o shall_v obviate_v or_o in_o the_o close_a of_o it_o remove_v those_o sophism_n that_o the_o sacred_a truth_n now_o propose_v to_o consideration_n have_v be_v attempt_v withal_o the_o sum_n of_o what_o the_o scripture_n reveal_v about_o this_o great_a truth_n common_o call_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n may_v be_v reduce_v unto_o these_o ensue_a head_n 1._o that_o adam_n be_v make_v upright_o sin_v against_o god_n and_o all_o mankind_n all_o his_o posterity_n in_o he_o gen._n 1._o 27._o so_o god_n create_v man_n in_o hit_v own_o image_n in_o the_o image_n of_o god_n create_v he_o he_o male_a and_o female_a create_v he_o they_o gen._n 3._o 11._o and_o he_o say_v who_o tell_v thou_o that_o thou_o be_v naked_a have_v thou_o eat_v of_o the_o tree_n whreof_o i_o commandede_v thou_o that_o then_o shall_v not_o eat_v eccles._n 7._o 29._o lo_o this_o only_o have_v i_o find_v that_o god_n make_v man_n upright_o but_o he_o have_v seek_v out_o many_o invention_n rom._n 5._o 12._o wherefore_o as_o by_o one_o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v ver._n 18._o therefore_o by_o the_o offence_n of_o one_o judgement_n come_v upon_o all_o man_n to_o condemnation_n ver._n 19_o by_o one_o man_n disobedience_n many_o be_v make_v sinner_n 2._o that_o by_o this_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n all_o man_n be_v bring_v into_o a_o estate_n of_o sin_n and_o apostasy_n from_o god_n and_o of_o a_o enmity_n unto_o he_o gen._n 6._o 5._o god_n see_v that_o the_o wickedness_n of_o man_n be_v great_a in_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o every_o imagination_n of_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o heart_n be_v only_o evil_a continual_o psal._n 51._o 5._o behold_v i_o be_v s●●●pen_a in_o iniquity_n and_o in_o sin_n do_v my_o mother_n conceive_v i_o rom._n 3._o 23._o for_o all_o have_v sin_v and_o come_v short_a of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n rom._n 8._o 7._o the_o carnal_a mind_n be_v enmity_n against_o god_n f●r_v it_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n neither_o indeed_o can_v be_v ephes._n 4._o 18._o have_v the_o understanding_n darken_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n through_o the_o ignorance_n that_o be_v in_o they_o because_o of_o the_o blindness_n of_o their_o heart_n chap._n 2._o 1._o col._n 2._o 13._o three_o that_o in_o this_o state_n all_o man_n continue_v in_o sin_n against_o god_n nor_o of_o themselves_o can_v do_v otherwise_o rom._n 3._o 10_o 11_o 12._o there_o be_v none_o righteous_a no_o not_o one_o there_o be_v none_o
be_v real_o so_o from_o whence_o they_o receive_v their_o denomination_n that_o it_o be_v meet_v it_o shall_v be_v whole_o in_o the_o power_n of_o these_o person_n to_o declare_v but_o 2._o what_o shall_v hinder_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n a_o proper_a sacrifice_n and_o according_a to_o the_o nature_n end_n and_o use_v of_o sacrifice_n to_o have_v make_v atonement_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n 1._o it_o be_v express_o call_v so_o in_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o he_o be_v say_v to_o offer_v himself_o to_o make_v his_o soul_n a_o offering_n to_o offer_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n eph._n 5._o 2._o heb._n 1._o 3._o heb._n 9_o 14_o 25._o 26._o chap._n 7._o 27._o and_o he_o be_v himself_o direct_o say_v to_o be_v a_o priest_n or_o a_o sacrificer_n heb._n 2._o 18._o and_o it_o be_v no_o where_o intimate_v much_o less_o express_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o speak_v proper_o but_o metaphorical_o only_a 2._o the_o legal_a sacrifice_n of_o the_o old_a law_n be_v institute_v on_o purpose_n to_o represent_v and_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o l●mb_n of_o god_n so_o to_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n and_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a that_o true_a and_o real_a sacrifice_n shall_v be_v type_n and_o r_z presentation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v not_o so_o on_o this_o supposition_n all_o those_o sacrifice_n be_v but_o so_o many_o seduction_n from_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o thing_n between_o god_n and_o sinner_n 3._o nothing_o be_v want_v to_o render_v it_o a_o proper_a propitiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o 1._o there_o be_v the_o person_n offer_v and_o that_o be_v christ_n himself_o heb._n 9_o 14._o he_o offer_v himself_o unto_o god_n he_o that_o be_v the_o sacrificer_n denote_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n and_o himself_o as_o the_o sacrifice_n denote_v his_o humane_a nature_n whence_o god_n be_v say_v to_o purchase_v his_o church_n with_o his_o own_o blood_n act._n 20._o 28._o for_o he_o offer_v himself_o through_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n so_o that_o 2._o there_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o be_v the_o humane_a nature_n of_o christ_n soul_n and_o body_n his_o soul_n be_v make_v a_o offering_n for_o sin_n isa._n 53._o 10_o and_o his_o body_n the_o offering_n of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n hob._n 10_o 11._o his_o blood_n especial_o which_o be_v often_o synecdochical_o mention_v for_o the_o whole_a 4._o his_o death_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrifice_n for_o 1._o therein_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o man_n lay_v upon_o he_o and_o not_o in_o his_o entrance_n into_o heaven_n for_o he_o bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 23._o god_n make_v our_o sin_n then_o to_o meet_v upon_o he_o isa._n 53._o 6._o which_o give_v the_o formality_n unto_o any_o sacrifice_n quod_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la caput_fw-la sit_fw-la be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o all_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n and_o ever_o be_v so_o as_o be_v express_o declare_v leu._n 16._o 21_o 22._o and_o the_o phrase_n of_o bear_v sin_n of_o bear_v iniquity_n be_v constant_o use_v for_o the_o undergo_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n 2._o it_o have_v the_o end_n of_o a_o proper_a sacrifice_n it_o make_v expiation_n of_o sin_n propitiation_n and_o atonement_n for_o sin_n with_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n and_o so_o take_v away_o that_o enmity_n that_o be_v between_o god_n and_o sinner_n heb._n 1._o 3._o rom._n 3._o 25_o 26._o heb._n 2._o 17_o 18._o heb._n 5._o 10._o rom._n 8._o 3._o 2_o cor._n 5._o 18_o 19_o and_o although_o god_n himself_o pesign_v appoint_v and_o contrive_v in_o wisdom_n this_o way_n of_o reconciliation_n as_o he_o do_v the_o mean_n for_o the_o atone_a of_o his_o own_o anger_n towards_o the_o friend_n of_o job_n command_v they_o to_o go_v unto_o he_o and_o with_o he_o offer_v sacrifice_n for_o themselves_o which_o he_o will_v accept_v chap._n 4._o 28._o yet_o as_o he_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n the_o lord_n of_o all_o attend_v with_o infinite_a justice_n and_o holiness_n atonement_n be_v make_v with_o he_o and_o satisfaction_n to_o he_o thereby_o what_o have_v be_v speak_v may_v suffice_v to_o discover_v the_o emptiness_n and_o weakness_n of_o those_o exception_n which_o in_o general_a these_o man_n make_v against_o the_o truth_n before_o lay_v down_o from_o the_o scripture_n a_o brief_a examination_n of_o some_o particular_a instance_n wherein_o they_o seek_v not_o so_o much_o to_o oppose_v as_o to_o reproach_v the_o revelation_n of_o this_o mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v put_v a_o close_a to_o this_o discourse_n it_o be_v say_v then_o 1._o that_o if_o this_o be_v so_o than_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o god_n be_v gracious_a to_o forgive_v and_o yet_o impossible_a for_o he_o unless_o the_o debt_n be_v full_o satisfy_v answ._n i_o suppose_v the_o confuse_a and_o abrupt_a expression_n of_o thing_n here_o in_o word_n scarce_o afford_v a_o tolerable_a sense_n be_v rather_o from_o weakness_n than_o captiousness_n and_o so_o i_o shall_v let_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o proposal_n pass_v 2._o what_o be_v this_o shall_v follow_v that_o god_n be_v gracious_a to_o forgive_v sinner_n and_o yet_o will_v not_o can_v on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o own_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n actual_o forgive_v any_o without_o satisfaction_n and_o atonement_n make_v for_o sin_n the_o worst_a that_o can_v be_v hence_o conclude_v be_v that_o the_o scripture_n be_v true_a which_o affirm_v both_o these_o in_o many_o place_n 3._o this_o set_v out_o the_o exceed_a greatness_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n in_o forgiveness_n that_o when_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v forgive_v without_o satisfaction_n and_o the_o sinner_n himself_o can_v no_o way_n make_v any_o such_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o provide_v himself_o a_o sacrifice_n of_o atonement_n that_o the_o sinner_n may_v be_v discharge_v and_o pardon_v 4._o sin_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o debt_n for_o than_o it_o may_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n by_o sin_n itself_o but_o be_v call_v so_o only_o because_o it_o bind_v over_o the_o sinner_n to_o punishment_n which_o be_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o be_v make_v for_o that_o which_o be_v proper_o a_o transgression_n and_o improper_o only_o a_o debt_n it_o be_v add_v 2._o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o finite_a and_o impotent_a creature_n be_v more_o capable_a of_o extend_v mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n than_o the_o infinite_a and_o omnipotent_a creator_n answ._n god_n be_v essential_o holy_a and_o righteous_a have_v engage_v his_o faithfulness_n in_o the_o sanction_n of_o the_o law_n and_o be_v natural_o and_o necessary_o the_o governor_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o world_n the_o forgive_a of_o sin_n without_o satisfaction_n will_v be_v no_o perfection_n in_o he_o but_o a_o effect_n of_o impotency_n and_o imperfection_n a_o thing_n which_o god_n can_v do_v as_o he_o can_v lie_v nor_o deny_v himself_o 2._o the_o direct_a contrary_n of_o what_o be_v insinuate_v be_v assert_v by_o this_o doctrine_n for_o on_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o atonement_n insist_v on_o not_o only_o do_v god_n free_o forgive_v but_o that_o in_o such_o a_o way_n of_o righteousness_n and_o goodness_n as_o no_o creature_n be_v able_a to_o conceive_v or_o express_v the_o glory_n and_o excellency_n of_o it_o and_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o poor_a halve_a pardon_n of_o private_a man_n upon_o particular_a offence_n against_o themselves_o who_o be_v command_v so_o to_o do_v and_o have_v no_o right_a nor_o authority_n to_o require_v or_o exact_v punishment_n nor_o be_v any_o due_a upon_o the_o mere_a account_n of_o their_o own_o concernment_n in_o comparison_n with_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o god_n arise_v out_o of_o a_o deep_a ignorance_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n under_o consideration_n 3._o it_o be_v add_v by_o they_o that_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n he_o give_v his_o only_a son_n to_o save_v it_o and_o yet_o that_o god_n stand_v off_o in_o high_a displeasure_n and_o christ_n give_v himself_o as_o a_o complete_a satisfaction_n to_o offend_a justice_n answ._n 1._o something_n these_o man_n will_v say_v if_o they_o know_v what_o or_o how_o for_o 1._o that_o god_n so_o love_v the_o world_n as_o to_o give_v his_o only_a son_n to_o save_v it_o be_v the_o expression_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o doctrine_n who_o truth_n we_o contend_v for_o that_o christ_n offer_v himself_o to_o make_v atonement_n for_o sinner_n and_o therein_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v the_o doctrine_n itself_o which_o these_o man_n oppose_v and_o not_o any_o consequent_a of_o it_o 3._o that_o god_n stand_v off_o in_o high_a displeasure_n be_v a_o expression_n which_o neither_o the_o scripture_n use_v
word_n in_o the_o scripture_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o concern_v which_o they_o be_v use_v the_o uncontrolled_a use_n of_o that_o expression_n in_o all_o sort_n of_o writer_n in_o express_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o instance_n and_o example_n of_o its_o meaning_n and_o intention_n among_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v to_o deny_v that_o he_o die_v for_o we_o at_o all_o neither_o will_v his_o die_a for_o our_o good_a or_o advantage_n only_o in_o what_o way_n or_o sense_n soever_o answer_n or_o make_v good_a or_o true_a the_o assertion_n of_o his_o die_v for_o we_o and_o our_o sin_n and_o this_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o martyr_n they_o all_o die_v for_o our_o good_a our_o advantage_n and_o benefit_n be_v one_o end_n of_o their_o suffering_n in_o the_o will_n and_o appointment_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o they_o die_v for_o we_o or_o our_o sin_n and_o if_o christ_n die_v only_o for_o our_o good_a though_o in_o a_o more_o effectual_a manner_n than_o they_o do_v yet_o this_o alter_v not_o the_o kind_n of_o his_o die_v for_o we_o nor_o can_v he_o thence_o be_v say_v proper_o according_a to_o the_o only_a due_a sense_n of_o that_o expression_n so_o to_o do_v i_o shall_v in_o this_o brief_a and_o hasty_a discourse_n add_v only_o one_o consideration_n more_o about_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n plead_v for_o and_o that_o be_v that_o he_o be_v say_v in_o die_v for_o sinner_n to_o bear_v their_o sin_n isa._n 53._o 11._o he_o shall_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n v_o 12._o he_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o explain_v v_o 5._o he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n be_v upon_o he_o 1_o pet._n 2._o 24._o who_o his_o own_o self_n bear_v our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n etc._n etc._n this_o expression_n be_v pure_o sacred_a it_o occur_v not_o direct_o in_o other_o author_n though_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o in_o other_o word_n do_v frequent_o they_o call_v it_o luere_fw-la peccata_fw-la that_o be_v delictorum_fw-la supplicium_fw-la far_o to_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n the_o meaning_n therefore_o of_o this_o phrase_n of_o speech_n be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o scripture_n alone_o and_o principal_o from_o the_o old_a testament_n where_o it_o be_v original_o use_v and_o from_o whence_o it_o be_v tranfer_v into_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o no_o other_o let_v we_o consider_v some_o of_o the_o place_n isa._n 53._o 11._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o same_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v vers_fw-la 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o our_o grief_n he_o have_v bear_v they_o the_o word_n signify_v proper_o to_o bear_v a_o weight_n or_o a_o burden_n as_o a_o man_n bear_v it_o on_o his_o shoulder_n bajulo_fw-la porto_fw-la and_o it_o be_v never_o use_v with_o respect_n unto_o sin_n but_o open_o and_o plain_o it_o signify_v the_o undergo_n of_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o it_o so_o it_o occurr_v direct_o to_o our_o purpose_n lam._n 5._o 7._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d our_o father_n have_v sin_v and_o be_v not_o and_o we_o have_v bear_v their_o iniquity_n the_o punishment_n due_a to_o their_o sin_n and_o why_o a_o new_a sense_n shall_v be_v forge_v for_o these_o word_n when_o they_o be_v speak_v concern_v christ_n who_o can_v give_v a_o just_a reason_n again_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d vers_fw-la 12._o and_o he_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o many_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o use_v with_o respect_n unto_o sin_n sometime_o with_o reference_n unto_o god_n act_n about_o it_o and_o sometime_o with_o reference_n unto_o man_n concern_v in_o it_o in_o the_o first_o way_n or_o when_o it_o denote_v a_o act_n of_o god_n it_o signify_v to_o lift_v up_o to_o take_v away_o or_o pardon_v sin_n and_o leave_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d where_o with_o it_o be_v join_v under_o its_o first_o signification_n of_o iniquity_n or_o the_o g●ilt_n of_o sin_n with_o respect_n unto_o punishment_n ensue_v as_o its_o consequent_a for_o god_n pardon_v the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n the_o removal_n of_o the_o punishment_n do_v necessary_o ensue_v gild_n contain_v a_o obligation_n unto_o punishment_n in_o the_o latter_a way_n as_o it_o respect_v man_n or_o sinner_n it_o constant_o denote_v the_o bear_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o give_v that_o sense_n unto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o respect_n unto_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n as_o its_o cause_n and_o hence_o arise_v the_o ambiguity_n of_o those_o word_n of_o cain_n gen._n 14._o 13._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v a_o act_n of_o god_n if_o the_o word_n be_v speak_v with_o reference_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o any_o act_n of_o his_o towards_o cain_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d retain_v the_o sense_n of_o iniquity_n and_o the_o word_n be_v right_o render_v my_o sin_n be_v great_a than_o to_o be_v fogve_v if_o it_o respect_v cain_n himself_o first_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d assume_v the_o signification_n of_o punishment_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v render_v my_o punishment_n be_v great_a than_o i_o can_v bear_v or_o be_v to_o be_v bear_v by_o i_o this_o i_o say_v be_v the_o constant_a sense_n of_o this_o expression_n nor_o can_v any_o instance_n to_o the_o contrary_n be_v produce_v some_o may_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o numb_a 14._o 33._o your_o child_n shall_v wander_v in_o the_o wilderness_n forty_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o shall_v bear_v your_o whoredom_n v_o 34._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d you_o sh●ll_v bear_v your_o in_o quity_n forty_o year_n that_o be_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o your_o whoredom_n and_o iniquity_n according_a to_o god_n provideneial_a d●aling_n with_o they_o at_o that_o time_n leu._n 19_o 8._o he_o that_o eat_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d shall_v bear_v his_o iniquity_n how_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o s●ul_n shall_v be_v cut_v off_o to_o b●_n cut_v off_o for_o sin_n by_o the_o punishment_n of_o it_o and_o for_o its_o guilt_n be_v to_o bear_v in_o quity_n so_o chap._n ●0_n 16_o 17_o 18._o for_o a_o man_n to_o bear_v his_o iniquity_n and_o to_o be_v kill_v slain_z or_o put_v to_o death_n for_o it_o be_v the_o same_o ezek._n 18._o 20._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o soul_n that_o sin_v it_o shall_v die_v the_o son_n shall_v not_o bear_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o father_n to_o bear_v sin_n and_o to_o die_v for_o sin_n be_v the_o same_o more_o instance_n may_v be_v add_v all_o uniformity_n speak_v the_o same_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n and_o as_o this_o sense_n be_v sufficient_o indeed_o invincible_o establish_v by_o the_o invariable_a use_n of_o that_o expression_n in_o the_o scripture_n so_o the_o manner_n whereby_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n bear_v our_o iniquity_n set_v it_o absolute_o free_a from_o all_o danger_n by_o opposition_n for_o he_o bear_v our_o iniquity_n when_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n make_v to_o meet_v on_o he_o or_o lay_v on_o he_o the_o iniquity_n of_o we_o all_o isa._n 53._o 6._o which_o word_v the_o lxx_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n give_v he_o up_o or_o deliver_v he_o unto_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v for_o they_o for_o other_o sense_n the_o word_n can_v have_v none_o he_o make_v he_o sin_n for_o we_o 2_o cor._n 5._o 21._o so_o he_o bear_v our_o sin_n isa._n 53._o 11._o how_o in_o his_o own_o body_n on_o the_o tree_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 24._o that_o when_o he_o be_v and_o in_o his_o be_v strike_v smite_a afflict_a wound_a bruise_a slay_v so_o be_v the_o chastisement_n of_o our_o peace_n upon_o he_o wherefore_o to_o deny_v that_o the_o lord_n christ_n in_o his_o death_n and_o suffering_n for_o we_o undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n what_o we_o have_v deserve_v that_o we_o may_v be_v deliver_v as_o it_o evert_v the_o great_a foundation_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o by_o a_o open_a pervert_n of_o the_o plain_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n because_o not_o suit_v in_o their_o sense_n and_o importance_n to_o the_o vain_a imagination_n of_o man_n it_o give_v no_o small_a countenance_n to_o infidelity_n and_o atheism_n finis_fw-la
christo_fw-la servatore_fw-la which_o be_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o covetus_n be_v genuine_a and_o that_o which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v recede_v from_o as_o have_v be_v the_o direct_a ground_n of_o all_o the_o controversial_a write_n on_o that_o subject_n which_o have_v since_o be_v publish_v in_o europe_n and_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n lay_v down_o by_o socinus_n himself_o communis_fw-la &_o orthodoxa_fw-la ut_fw-la asseris_fw-la sententia_fw-la est_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la ideo_fw-la servatorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la esse_fw-la quia_fw-la divinae_fw-la justiciae_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la peccatores_fw-la damnari_fw-la merebamur_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la nostris_fw-la plene_fw-la satisfecerit_fw-la quae_fw-la satisfactio_fw-la per_fw-la fidem_fw-la imputatur_fw-la nobis_fw-la ex_fw-la dono_fw-la dei_fw-la credentibus_fw-la this_o he_o ascribe_v to_o covet_v the_o common_a and_o orthodox_n judgement_n be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v therefore_o our_o saviour_n because_o he_o have_v satisfy_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n by_o which_o we_o be_v sinner_n deserve_v to_o be_v condemn_v for_o all_o our_o sin_n in_o opposition_n whereunto_o he_o thus_o express_v his_o own_o opinion_n ego_fw-la vero_fw-la censeo_fw-la &_o orthodoxam_fw-la sententiam_fw-la esse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la jesum_fw-la christum_fw-la ideo_fw-la servatorem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la esse_fw-la quia_fw-la salutis_fw-la aeternae_fw-la viam_fw-la nobis_fw-la annuntiaverit_fw-la confirmaverit_fw-la &_o in_o sua_fw-la ipsius_fw-la persona_fw-la cum_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exemplo_fw-la tum_fw-la ex_fw-la mortuis_fw-la resurgendo_fw-la manifest_a ostenderit_fw-la vitamque_fw-la aeternam_fw-la nobis_fw-la ei_fw-la fidem_fw-la habentibus_fw-la ipse_fw-la daturus_fw-la sit_fw-la divinae_fw-la autem_fw-la justitiae_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la peccatores_fw-la damnari_fw-la meremur_fw-la pro_fw-la peccatis_fw-la nostris_fw-la neque_fw-la illum_fw-la satisfecisse_fw-la neque_fw-la ut_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la opus_fw-la fuisse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la i_o judge_v and_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v the_o orthodox_n opinion_n that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v therefore_o our_o saviour_n because_o he_o have_v declare_v unto_o we_o the_o way_n of_o eternal_a salvation_n and_o confirm_v it_o in_o his_o own_o person_n manifest_o show_v it_o both_o by_o the_o example_n of_o his_o life_n and_o by_o rise_v from_o the_o dead_a and_o in_o that_o he_o will_v give_v eternal_a life_n unto_o we_o believe_v in_o he_o and_o i_o affirm_v that_o he_o neither_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n whereby_o we_o deserve_v to_o be_v damn_v for_o our_o sin_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n that_o he_o shall_v so_o do_v this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o question_n and_o the_o principal_a subtlety_n of_o crellius_n the_o great_a defender_n of_o this_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o socinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o this_o book_n de_fw-fr jesu_fw-la christo_fw-la servatore_fw-la consist_v in_o speak_v almost_o the_o same_o word_n with_o those_o who_o he_o do_v oppose_v but_o still_o intend_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o socinus_n himself_n this_o opinion_n as_o be_v say_v of_o socinus_n covetus_n oppose_v and_o evert_v on_o the_o principle_n before_o mention_v the_o same_o truth_n be_v confirm_v also_o by_o zarnovitius_n who_o first_o write_v against_o socinus_n his_o book_n as_o also_o by_o otto_n casmannus_n who_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o work_n and_o by_o abraham_n salinarius_n upon_o the_o same_o foundation_n do_v proceed_v paraeus_n piscator_fw-la lubbertus_n lucius_n camero_n voetius_fw-la amiraldus_n placaeus_n rivetus_n walaeus_n thysius_n altingius_n maresius_n essenius_n arnoldus_fw-la turretinus_n baxter_n with_o many_o other_o the_o lutheran_n who_o have_v manage_v these_o controversy_n as_o tarnovius_n meisnerus_n calovius_n stegmannus_fw-la martinius_n franzius_n with_o all_o other_o of_o their_o way_n have_v constant_o maintain_v the_o same_o great_a fundamental_a principle_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o christ_n and_o it_o have_v well_o and_o solid_o be_v of_o late_o assert_v among_o ourselves_o on_o the_o same_o foundation_n and_o as_o many_o of_o these_o author_n do_v express_o blame_v some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n as_o aquinas_n durandus_fw-la biel_n tataretus_n for_o grant_v a_o possibility_n of_o pardon_n without_o satisfaction_n as_o open_v a_o way_n to_o the_o socinian_n error_n in_o this_o matter_n so_o also_o they_o fear_v not_o to_o affirm_v that_o the_o forego_n of_o this_o principle_n of_o god_n vindictive_a justice_n indispensible_o require_v the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n do_v not_o only_o weaken_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o indeed_o leave_v it_o indefensible_a however_o i_o suppose_v man_n ought_v to_o be_v wary_a how_o they_o censure_v the_o author_n mention_v as_o such_o who_o expose_v the_o cause_n they_o undertake_v to_o defend_v unto_o contempt_n for_o great_a more_o able_a and_o learned_a defender_n this_o truth_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o find_v nor_o do_v stand_v in_o need_n of_o j._n o._n the_o preface_n the_o disciple_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v make_v that_o great_a confession_n of_o he_o in_o distinction_n and_o opposition_n unto_o they_o who_o account_v he_o only_o as_o a_o prophet_n thou_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n mat._n 16._o 14_o 15_o 16._o he_o do_v on_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o give_v out_o unto_o they_o that_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o church_n stability_n and_o continuance_n upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o v_o 18._o he_o be_v himself_o the_o rock_n upon_o which_o his_o church_n be_v build_v as_o god_n be_v call_v the_o rock_n of_o his_o people_n on_o the_o account_n of_o his_o eternal_a power_n and_o immutability_n deut._n 32._o 4_o 18_o 31._o isa._n 26._o 4._o and_o himself_o the_o spiritual_a rock_n which_o give_v out_o supply_n of_o mercy_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n 1_o cor._n 10._o 4._o the_o relation_n of_o the_o profess_v church_n unto_o this_o rock_n consist_v in_o the_o faith_n of_o this_o confession_n that_o he_o be_v christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n this_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v promise_v to_o secure_v against_o all_o attempt_n yet_o so_o as_o plain_o to_o declare_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v great_a and_o severe_a opposition_n make_v thereunto_o for_o whereas_o the_o prevalency_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n in_o a_o enmity_n unto_o this_o confession_n be_v deny_v a_o great_a and_o vigorous_a attempt_n to_o prevail_v therein_o be_v no_o less_o certain_o foretell_v neither_o have_v it_o otherwise_o fall_v out_o in_o all_o age_n from_o the_o first_o solemn_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n it_o have_v one_o way_n or_o other_o be_v fierce_o attempt_v by_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o resurrection_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o dead_a the_o principal_a endeavour_n of_o satan_n and_o man_n act_v under_o he_o or_o act_v by_o he_o be_v point_v against_o the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o church_n as_o lay_v in_o the_o expression_n before_o mention_v almost_o all_o the_o error_n and_o heresy_n wherewith_o for_o three_o or_o four_o century_n of_o year_n it_o be_v perplex_v be_v principal_o against_o the_o person_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o consequent_o the_o nature_n and_o be_v of_o the_o holy_a and_o bless_a trinity_n but_o be_v disappoint_v in_o his_o design_n herein_o through_o the_o watchful_a care_n of_o the_o lord_n christ_n over_o his_o promise_n in_o the_o follow_a age_n satan_n turn_v his_o craft_n and_o violence_n against_o sundry_a part_n of_o the_o superstructure_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o papacy_n cast_v they_o into_o confusion_n nothing_o as_o it_o be_v remain_v firm_a stable_n and_o in_o order_n but_o only_o this_o one_o confession_n which_o in_o a_o particular_a manner_n the_o lord_n christ_n have_v take_v upon_o himself_o to_o secure_v in_o these_o latter_a age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o power_n and_o care_n of_o jesus_n christ_n revive_v towards_o his_o church_n in_o the_o reformation_n of_o it_o even_o the_o ruin_a heap_n of_o its_o building_n have_v be_v again_o reduce_v into_o some_o tolerable_a order_n and_o beauty_n the_o old_a enemy_n of_o its_o peace_n and_o welfare_n fall_v hereby_o under_o a_o disappointment_n and_o find_v his_o travail_n and_o labour_n for_o many_o generation_n in_o a_o great_a part_n frustrate_v he_o be_v return_v again_o to_o his_o old_a work_n of_o attacque_v the_o foundation_n itself_o as_o he_o be_v unweary_a and_o restless_a and_o can_v be_v quiet_a neither_o conqueror_n nor_o conquer_v nor_o will_v be_v so_o until_o he_o be_v bind_v and_o cast_v into_o the_o lake_n that_o burn_v with_o fire_n for_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n firm_v itself_o in_o some_o of_o the_o european_a province_n but_o immediate_o in_o a_o proportion_n of_o distance_n not_o unanswerable_a unto_o what_o fall_v out_o
i_o shall_v mention_v here_o but_o few_o of_o they_o because_o a_o large_a dissertation_n concern_v they_o all_o be_v intend_v in_o another_o way_n first_o for_o the_o term_n of_o satisfaction_n itself_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o scripture_n that_o be_v it_o be_v not_o so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o syllabical_o but_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o thing_n itself_o intend_v be_v assert_v in_o it_o beyond_o all_o modest_a contradiction_n neither_o indeed_o be_v there_o in_o the_o hebrew_n language_n any_o word_n that_o do_v adequate_o answer_v unto_o it_o no_o nor_o yet_o in_o the_o greek_a as_o it_o be_v use_v in_o this_o cause_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v proper_o sponsio_fw-la or_o fide_fw-la jussio_fw-la in_o its_o actual_a discharge_n make_v the_o near_a approach_n unto_o it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v use_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n but_o there_o be_v word_n and_o phrase_n both_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o in_o the_o new_a that_o be_v equipollent_a unto_o it_o and_o express_v the_o matter_n or_o thing_n intend_v by_o it_o as_o in_o the_o old_a be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d this_o last_o word_n we_o render_v satisfaction_n numb_a 35._o 32_o 33._o where_o god_n deny_v that_o any_o compensation_n sacred_a or_o civil_a shall_v be_v receive_v to_o free_v a_o murderer_n from_o the_o punishment_n due_a unto_o he_o which_o proper_o express_v what_o we_o intend_v thou_o shall_v admit_v of_o no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o verb_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v of_o the_o same_o importance_n and_o some_o of_o they_o accommodate_v to_o express_v the_o thing_n intend_v beyond_o that_o which_o have_v obtain_v in_o vulgar_a use_n for_o that_o which_o we_o intend_v hereby_o be_v the_o voluntary_a obedience_n unto_o death_n and_o the_o passion_n or_o suffering_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n god_n and_o man_n whereby_o and_o wherein_o he_o offer_v himself_o through_o the_o eternal_a spirit_n for_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n that_o he_o may_v fulfil_v the_o law_n or_o answer_v all_o its_o universal_a postulata_fw-la and_o as_o our_o sponsor_n undertake_v our_o cause_n when_o we_o be_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n undergo_v the_o punishment_n due_a to_o we_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n be_v transfer_v on_o he_o whereby_o have_v make_v a_o perfect_a and_o absolute_a propitiation_n or_o atonement_n for_o our_o sin_n he_o procure_v for_o we_o deliverance_n from_o death_n and_o the_o curse_n and_o a_o right_n unto_o life_n everlact_v now_o this_o be_v more_o proper_o express_v by_o some_o of_o the_o word_n before_o mention_v than_o by_o that_o of_o satisfaction_n which_o yet_o nevertheless_o as_o usual_o explain_v be_v comprehensive_a and_o no_o way_n unsuit_v to_o the_o matter_n intend_v by_o it_o in_o general_n man_n by_o this_o word_n understand_v either_o reparationem_fw-la offensae_fw-la or_o solutionem_fw-la debiti_fw-la either_o reparation_n make_v for_o offence_n give_v unto_o any_o or_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n debitum_fw-la be_v either_o oriminale_n or_o pecuniarium_fw-la that_o be_v either_o the_o obnoxiousness_n of_o a_o man_n to_o punishment_n for_o crime_n or_o the_o guilt_n of_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o that_o justice_n and_o law_n which_o he_o be_v necessary_o liable_a and_o subject_a unto_o or_o unto_o a_o payment_n or_o compensation_n by_o and_o of_o money_n or_o what_o be_v value_v by_o it_o which_o last_o consideration_n neither_o in_o itself_o nor_o in_o any_o reason_n from_o a_o analogy_n unto_o it_o can_v in_o this_o matter_n have_v any_o proper_a place_n satisfaction_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o do_v or_o suffer_v what_o be_v require_v for_o the_o answer_n of_o his_o charge_n against_o fault_n or_o sin_n who_o have_v right_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o require_v exact_a and_o inflict_v punishment_n for_o they_o some_o of_o the_o schoolment_n define_v it_o by_o voluntaris_fw-la radditio_fw-la aequivalentis_fw-la indebiti_fw-la of_o which_o more_o elsewhere_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o to_o satisfy_v or_o make_v satisfaction_n be_v tantum_fw-la facere_fw-la aut_fw-la pati_fw-la quantum_fw-la satis_fw-la sit_fw-la just_a irato_fw-la ad_fw-la vindictam_fw-la this_o satisfaction_n be_v implead_v as_o inconsistent_a with_o free_a remission_n of_o sin_n how_o causeless_o we_o have_v see_v it_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v way_n for_o it_o in_o case_n of_o a_o righteous_a law_n transgress_v and_o the_o public_a order_n of_o the_o universal_a governor_n and_o government_n of_o all_o disturb_v and_o this_o god_n direct_v unto_o leu._n 4._o 31._o the_o priest_n shall_v make_v a_o atonement_n for_o he_o and_o it_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o this_o atonement_n be_v a_o legal_a satisfaction_n and_o it_o be_v by_o god_n himself_o premise_v to_o remission_n or_o pardon_n and_o paul_n pray_v philemon_n to_o forgive_v onesimus_n though_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o the_o wrong_n or_o damage_n that_o he_o have_v sustain_v epist._n v._n 18_o 19_o and_o when_o god_n be_v displease_v with_o the_o friend_n of_o job_n he_o prescribe_v a_o way_n to_o they_o or_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o what_o they_o shall_v get_v do_v for_o they_o that_o they_o may_v be_v accept_v and_o pardon_v job_n 42._o 7_o 8._o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o eliphaz_n my_o wrath_n be_v kindle_v against_o thou_o and_o against_o thy_o two_o friend_n therefore_o take_v unto_o you_o now_o seven_o bullock_n and_o seven_o ramm_v and_o go_v to_o my_o servant_n job_n and_o offer_v up_o for_o yourselves_o a_o burn_a offering_n and_o my_o servant_n job_n shall_v pray_v for_o you_o for_o he_o i_o will_v accept_v lest_o i_o deal_v with_o you_o after_o your_o folly_n he_o plain_o enjoin_v a_o atonement_n that_o he_o may_v free_o pardon_v they_o and_o both_o these_o namely_o satisfaction_n and_o pardon_n with_o their_o order_n and_o consistency_n be_v solemn_o represent_v by_o the_o great_a institution_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o escape_v goat_n for_o after_o all_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n be_v put_v upon_o he_o or_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o transfer_v unto_o he_o in_o a_o type_n and_o representation_n with_o quod_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la caput-sit_a the_o formal_a reason_n of_o all_o sacrifice_n propitiatory_a he_o be_v send_v away_o with_o they_o denote_v the_o oblation_n or_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n after_o a_o translation_n make_v of_o its_o punishment_n leu._n 16._o 21_o 22._o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o express_o say_v that_o that_o goat_n suffer_v or_o be_v slay_v but_o be_v either_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d hircus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o goat_n send_v away_o or_o be_v send_v to_o a_o rock_n call_v azazel_n in_o the_o wilderness_n as_o vatablus_n and_o oleaster_n with_o some_o other_o think_v which_o be_v not_o probable_a see_v though_o it_o may_v then_o be_v do_v while_o the_o people_n be_v in_o the_o wilderness_n of_o sinai_n yet_o can_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o distance_n when_o the_o people_n be_v settle_v in_o canaan_n be_v annual_o observe_v it_o be_v from_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o type_n whereof_o no_o one_o can_v full_o represent_v that_o grace_n which_o it_o have_v particular_a respect_n unto_o what_o therefore_o be_v want_v in_o that_o goat_n be_v supply_v in_o the_o other_o which_o be_v slay_v as_o a_o sin_n offer_v v_o 11._o 15._o neither_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o on_o the_o supposition_n of_o the_o satisfaction_n plead_v for_o the_o freedom_n pardon_v or_o acquitment_n of_o the_o person_n original_o guilty_a and_o liable_a to_o punishment_n must_v immediate_o and_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la ensue_v it_o be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o every_o solution_n or_o satisfaction_n that_o deliverance_n mus_fw-la ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la follow_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o this_o satisfaction_n by_o a_o succedaneous_a substitution_n of_o one_o to_o undergo_v punishment_n for_o another_o must_v be_v found_v in_o a_o voluntary_a compact_n and_o agreement_n for_o there_o be_v require_v unto_o it_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n though_o not_o as_o unto_o the_o punishment_n to_o be_v inflict_v yet_o as_o unto_o the_o person_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o personal_a guilt_n than_o in_o pecuniary_a debt_n in_o these_o the_o debt_n itself_o be_v sole_o intend_v the_o person_n only_o oblige_v with_o reference_n thereunto_o in_o the_o other_o the_o person_n be_v first_o and_o principal_o under_o the_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o pecuniary_a deb_n be_v pay_v by_o whosoever_o it_o be_v pay_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o person_n
or_o as_o another_o speak_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eurip._n let_v one_o be_v give_v up_o to_o die_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o all_o joh._n 13._o 38._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v the_o word_n of_o st._n peter_n unto_o christ_n i_o will_v lay_v down_o my_o life_n for_o thou_o to_o free_v thou_o i_o will_v expose_v my_o own_o head_n to_o danger_n my_o life_n to_o death_n that_o thou_o may_v live_v and_o i_o die_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o he_o intend_v the_o same_o thing_n with_o the_o celebrate_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o old_a who_o expose_v their_o own_o life_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o one_o another_o such_o be_v damon_n and_o pythias_n orestes_n &_o pylades_n nisur_n &_o euryalus_n whence_o be_v that_o say_n of_o seneca_n succurram_n perituro_fw-la sed_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la n●n_fw-la peream_fw-la nisi_fw-la si_fw-la futurus_fw-la ero_fw-la magni_fw-la hominis_fw-la aut_fw-la magnae_fw-la rei_fw-la merces_fw-la i_o will_v relieve_v or_o succour_v one_o that_o be_v ready_a to_o perish_v yet_o so_o as_o that_o i_o perish_v not_o myself_o unless_o thereby_o i_o be_v take_v in_o lieu_n of_o some_o great_a man_n or_o great_a matter_n for_o a_o great_a man_n a_o man_n of_o great_a worth_n and_o usefulness_n i_o can_v perish_v or_o die_v in_o his_o stead_n that_o he_o may_v live_v and_o go_v free_a we_o have_v a_o great_a example_n also_o of_o the_o importance_n of_o this_o expression_n in_o those_o word_n of_o david_n concern_v absolom_n 2_o sam._n 18._o 33._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o will_v grant_v i_o to_o die_v i_o for_o thou_o or_o in_o thy_o stead_n my_o son_n absolom_n it_o be_v never_o doubt_v but_o that_o david_n wish_v that_o he_o have_v die_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o his_o son_n and_o to_o have_v undergo_v the_o death_n which_o he_o do_v to_o have_v preserve_v he_o alive_a as_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n though_o in_o another_o sense_n m●zentius_n in_o virgil_n express_v himself_o when_o his_o son_n lausus_n interpose_v between_o he_o and_o danger_n in_o battle_n be_v slay_v by_o aeneas_n tantane_n i_o tenuit_fw-la vivendi_fw-la nate_fw-fr voluptas_fw-la ut_fw-la pro_fw-la i_o hostili_fw-la paterer_fw-la succedere_fw-la dextrae_fw-la quem_fw-la genui_fw-la tuane_a haec_fw-la genitor_fw-la per_fw-la vulnera_fw-la server_fw-la morte_fw-la tuâ_fw-la vivam_fw-la have_v thou_o o_o son_n fall_v under_o the_o enemy_n hand_n in_o my_o stead_n be_o i_o save_v by_o thy_o wound_n do_v i_o live_v by_o thy_o death_n and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v by_o david_n do_v signify_v when_o apply_v unto_o person_n either_o a_o succession_n or_o a_o substitution_n still_o the_o come_n of_o one_o into_o the_o place_n and_o room_n of_o another_o when_o one_o succeed_v to_o another_o in_o government_n it_o be_v express_v by_o that_o word_n 2_o sam._n 10._o 1._o 1_o king_n 7._o 7._o chap._n 19_o 16._o in_o other_o case_n it_o denote_v a_o substitution_n so_o jehu_n tell_v his_o gurad_n that_o if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o let_v any_o of_o baal_n priest_n escape_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o king_n 10._o 24._o his_o life_n shall_v go_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o life_n that_o he_o have_v suffer_v to_o escape_v and_o this_o answer_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o greek_a which_o be_v also_o use_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o ever_o denote_v either_o equality_n contrariety_n or_o substitution_n the_o two_o former_a sense_n can_v here_o have_v no_o place_n the_o latter_a alone_o have_v so_o it_o be_v say_v that_o archelaus_n reign_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d mat._n 2._o 1_o 2._o in_o the_o room_n or_o stead_n of_o herod_n his_o father_n so_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 5._o 38._o be_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n and_o a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n and_o this_o word_n also_o be_v use_v in_o express_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o we_o he_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d matth._n 20._o 28._o to_o give_v his_o life_n a_o ransom_n for_o many_o that_o be_v in_o their_o stead_n to_o die_v so_o the_o word_n be_v use_v again_o mark_v 10._o 45._o and_o both_o these_o note_n of_o a_o succedaneous_a substitution_n be_v join_v together_o 1_o tim._n 2._o 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o this_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o buy_v any_o thing_n to_o purchase_v or_o procure_v any_o thing_n with_o the_o price_n of_o one_o life_n so_o tigranes_n in_o xenophon_n when_o cyrus_n ask_v he_o what_o he_o will_v give_v or_o do_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n answer_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o will_v purchase_v her_o liberty_n with_o my_o life_n or_o the_o price_n of_o my_o soul._n whereon_o the_o woman_n be_v free_v affirm_v afterward_o that_o she_o consider_v none_o in_o the_o company_n but_o he_o who_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o will_v purchase_v my_o liberty_n with_o his_o own_o life_n and_o these_o thing_n be_v add_v on_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o instance_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n whence_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o expression_n of_o die_v for_o another_o have_v no_o other_o sense_n or_o meaning_n but_o only_o die_v instead_o of_o another_o undergo_a the_o death_n that_o he_o shall_v undergo_v that_o he_o may_v go_v free_a and_o in_o this_o matter_n of_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o add_v that_o he_o so_o die_v for_o we_o as_o that_o he_o also_o die_v for_o our_o sin_n that_o be_v either_o to_o bear_v their_o punishment_n or_o to_o expiate_v their_o guilt_n for_o other_o sense_n the_o word_n can_v admit_v and_o he_o that_o pretend_v to_o give_v any_o other_o sense_n of_o they_o than_o that_o contend_v for_o which_o imply_v the_o whole_a of_o what_o lie_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n even_o he_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o ambiguous_a oracle_n of_o old_a and_o this_o be_v the_o common_a sense_n of_o mori_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la and_o pati_fw-la pro_fw-la alio_fw-la or_o pro_fw-la alio_fw-la discrimen_fw-la capitis_fw-la subire_fw-la a_o substitution_n be_v still_o denote_v by_o that_o expression_n which_o suffice_v we_o in_o this_o whole_a cause_n for_o we_o know_v both_o into_o who_o room_n he_o come_v and_o what_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v thus_o entellus_n kill_v and_o sacrifice_v a_o ox_n to_o eryx_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o dares_n who_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v slay_v when_o he_o be_v take_v from_o he_o express_v himself_o hanc_fw-la tibi_fw-la eryx_n meliorem_fw-la animam_fw-la pro_fw-la morte_fw-la daretis_fw-la persolvo_fw-la he_o offer_v the_o ox_n a_o better_a sacrifice_n in_o the_o stead_n of_o dares_n take_v from_o he_o so_o fratrem_fw-la pollux_n alternà_fw-la morte_fw-la redemit_fw-la and_o they_o speak_v so_o not_o only_o with_o respect_n unto_o death_n but_o where_o ever_o any_o thing_n of_o durance_n or_o suffering_n be_v intend_v so_o the_o angry_a master_n in_o the_o comedian_n verberibus_fw-la caesum_fw-la te_fw-la dave_n in_o pistrinum_fw-la dedam_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la necem_fw-la eâ_fw-la lege_fw-la atque_fw-la omine_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la inde_fw-la te_fw-la exemerim_n ego_fw-la pro_fw-la te_fw-la molam_fw-la he_o threaten_v his_o servant_n to_o cast_v he_o into_o prison_n to_o be_v macerate_v to_o death_n with_o labour_n and_o that_o with_o this_o engagement_n that_o if_o he_o ever_o let_v he_o out_o he_o will_v grind_v for_o he_o that_o be_v in_o his_o stead_n wherefore_o without_o offer_v violence_n to_o the_o common_a mean_n of_o understanding_n thing_n among_o man_n another_o sense_n can_v be_v affix_v to_o these_o word_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o other_o exposition_n than_o that_o give_v unto_o it_o and_o it_o have_v be_v manifold_o exemplify_v among_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n for_o suppose_v a_o man_n guilty_a of_o any_o crime_n and_o on_o the_o account_n thereof_o to_o be_v expose_v unto_o danger_n from_o god_n or_o man_n in_o a_o way_n of_o justice_n wrath_n or_o vengeance_n and_o when_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v up_o unto_o suffering_n according_a unto_o his_o demerit_n another_o shall_v tender_v himself_o to_o die_v for_o he_o that_o he_o may_v be_v free_v let_v a_o appeal_n be_v make_v to_o the_o common_a reason_n and_o understanding_n of_o all_o man_n whether_o the_o intention_n of_o this_o his_o die_v for_o another_o be_v not_o that_o he_o substitute_n himself_o in_o his_o stead_n to_o undergo_v what_o he_o shall_v have_v do_v however_o the_o translation_n of_o punishment_n from_o one_o to_o another_o may_v be_v bring_v about_o and_o assert_v for_o at_o present_a we_o treat_v not_o of_o the_o right_n but_o of_o the_o fact_n or_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o to_o deny_v this_o
to_o be_v the_o case_n as_o to_o the_o suffering_n of_o christ_n be_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v to_o subvert_v the_o whole_a gospel_n moreover_o as_o be_v say_v this_o harh_n be_v various_o exemplify_v among_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n who_o act_n in_o such_o case_n because_o they_o excellent_o shadow_v out_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n for_o other_o for_o sinner_n and_o be_v appeal_v unto_o direct_o by_o the_o apostle_n to_o this_o purpose_n rom._n 5._o 7_o 8._o i_o shall_v in_o a_o few_o instance_n reflect_v upon_o not_o to_o insist_v on_o the_o voluntary_a surrogation_n of_o private_a person_n one_o into_o the_o room_n of_o another_o mutual_o to_o undergo_v danger_n and_o death_n for_o one_o another_o as_o before_z mention_v i_o shall_v only_o remember_v some_o public_a transaction_n in_o reference_n unto_o community_n in_o nation_n city_n or_o army_n nothing_o be_v more_o celebrate_v among_o the_o ancient_n than_o this_o that_o when_o they_o suppose_v themselves_o in_o danger_n from_o the_o anger_n and_o displeasure_n of_o their_o god_n by_o reason_n of_o any_o guilt_n or_o crime_n among_o they_o some_o one_o person_n shall_v either_o devote_v himself_o or_o be_v devote_v by_o the_o people_n to_o die_v for_o they_o and_o therein_o to_o be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n for_o where_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n and_o god_n be_v the_o object_n respect_v the_o make_n of_o satisfaction_n by_o undergo_a punishment_n and_o expiate_v of_o sin_n by_o a_o propitiatory_a sacrifice_n be_v but_o various_a expression_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n now_o those_o whoso_o devote_a themselves_o as_o be_v say_v to_o die_v in_o the_o stead_n of_o other_o or_o to_o expiate_v their_o sin_n and_o turn_v away_o the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n they_o fear_v by_o their_o death_n design_v two_o thing_n in_o what_o they_o do_v first_o that_o the_o evil_n which_o be_v impendent_a on_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v may_v fall_v on_o themselves_o so_o that_o the_o people_n may_v go_v free_a second_o that_o all_o good_a thing_n which_o themselves_o desire_v may_v be_v confer_v on_o the_o people_n which_o thing_n have_v a_o notable_a shadow_n in_o they_o of_o the_o great_a expiatory_a sacrifice_n concern_v which_o we_o treat_v and_o expound_v the_o expression_n wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v the_o instance_n of_o the_o decii_n be_v know_v of_o who_o the_o poet_n plebeiae_fw-la deciorum_fw-la animae_fw-la plebeia_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la nomina_fw-la pro_fw-la totis_fw-la legionibu●_n hitam●n_n &_o pro_fw-la omnibus_fw-la auxiliis_fw-la atque_fw-la omni_fw-la plehe_fw-ge latin_n sufficiunt_fw-la diis_fw-la infernis_fw-la the_o two_o decii_n father_n and_o son_n in_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o people_n devote_a themselves_o at_o several_a time_n unto_o death_n and_o destruction_n and_o say_v he_o sufficiunt_fw-la diis_fw-la infernis_fw-la they_o satisfy_v for_o the_o whole_a people_n add_v the_o reason_n whence_o so_o it_o may_v be_v pluris_fw-la enim_fw-la decii_n quam_fw-la qui_fw-la servantur_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la they_o be_v more_o to_o be_v value_v than_o all_o that_o be_v save_v by_o they_o and_o the_o great_a historian_n do_v excellent_o describe_v both_o the_o action_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o in_o what_o they_o do_v the_o father_n when_o the_o roman_a army_n command_v by_o himself_o and_o titus_n m●nlius_n be_v near_o a_o total_a ruin_n by_o the_o latin_n call_v for_o the_o public_a priest_n and_o cause_v he_o with_o the_o usual_a solemn_a ceremony_n to_o devote_v he_o to_o death_n for_o the_o deliverance_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o army_n after_o which_o make_v his_o request_n to_o his_o god_n dii_o quorum_fw-la est_fw-la potestas_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la hostiumque_fw-la the_o god_n that_o have_v power_n over_o they_o and_o their_o adversary_n as_o he_o suppose_v he_o cast_v himself_o into_o death_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o enemy_n conspectus_fw-la ab_fw-la utraque_fw-la acie_n aliquanto_fw-la augustior_fw-la humano_fw-la visu_fw-la sicut_fw-la coelo_fw-la missus_fw-la piaculum_fw-la omnis_fw-la deorum_fw-la irae_fw-la qui_fw-la pestem_fw-la ab_fw-la suis_fw-la aversam_fw-la in_o host_n ferret_v he_o be_v look_v on_o by_o both_o army_n as_o one_o more_o august_n than_o a_o man_n as_o one_o send_v from_o heaven_n to_o be_v a_o piacular_a sacrifice_n to_o appease_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o god_n and_o to_o transfer_v destruction_n from_o their_o own_o army_n to_o the_o enemy_n liv._o hist._n 8._o his_o son_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a battle_n against_o the_o gall_n and_o samnite_n wherein_o he_o command_v in_o chief_a devote_v himself_o as_o his_o father_n have_v do_v add_v unto_o the_o former_a solemn_a deprecation_n prae_fw-la se_fw-la agere_fw-la sese_fw-la formidinem_fw-la ac_fw-la fugam_fw-la caedemque_fw-la ac_fw-la cruorem_fw-la coel_fw-la stium_fw-la infernorum_fw-la iras_fw-la lib._n 11._o that_o he_o carry_v away_o before_o he_o from_o those_o for_o who_o he_o devote_v himself_o fear_v and_o flight_n slaughter_n and_o blood_n the_o anger_n of_o the_o celestial_a and_o infernal_a god_n and_o as_o they_o do_v in_o this_o devote_v of_o themselves_o design_n averuncare_fw-la malum_fw-la deûm_fw-la iras_fw-la lustrare_fw-la p●pulum_fw-la aut_fw-la exercitum_fw-la piaculum_fw-la fieri_fw-la or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d expiare_fw-la crimina_fw-la scelus_fw-la reatum_fw-la or_o to_o remove_v all_o evil_n from_o other_o by_o take_v it_o on_o themselves_o in_o their_o stead_n so_o also_o they_o think_v they_o may_v and_o intend_v in_o what_o do_v to_o covenant_n and_o contract_n for_o the_o good_a thing_n they_o desire_v so_o do_v these_o decii_n and_o so_o be_v menaeceus_n report_v to_o have_v do_v when_o he_o devote_v himself_o for_o the_o city_n of_o thebes_n in_o danger_n to_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o argive_n so_o papinius_n introduce_v he_o treat_v his_o god_n armorum_fw-la superi_fw-la tuque_fw-la o_o quifunere_fw-la tanto_fw-la indulge_v mihi_fw-la phoebe_fw-la mori_fw-la date_n gaudia_fw-la thebis_fw-la quae_fw-la pepegi_fw-la &_o toto_fw-la quae_fw-la sanguine_fw-la prodi_fw-la gus_fw-la emi_fw-fr he_o reckon_v that_o he_o have_v not_o only_o repel_v all_o death_n and_o danger_n from_o thebes_n by_o his_o own_o but_o that_o he_o have_v purchase_v joy_n in_o peace_n and_o liberty_n for_o the_o people_n and_o where_o there_o be_v none_o in_o public_a calamity_n that_o do_v voluntary_o devote_v themselves_o the_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o take_v some_o obnoxious_a person_n to_o make_v he_o exercra●le_a and_o to_o lay_v on_o he_o according_a to_o their_o superstition_n all_o the_o wrath_n of_o their_o god_n and_o so_o give_v he_o up_o to_o destruction_n such_o the_o apostle_n allude_v unto_o rom._n 9_o 3._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 9_o 13._o so_o the_o massilian_n be_v wont_a to_o explate_v their_o city_n by_o take_v a_o person_n devote_v imprecate_v on_o his_o head_n all_o the_o evil_a that_o the_o city_n be_v obnoxious_a unto_o cast_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n with_o th●se_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v thou_o our_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o which_o purpose_n be_v the_o solemn_a word_n that_o many_o use_v in_o their_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n as_o herodotus_n testifi_v of_o the_o egyptian_n bring_v their_o offering_n say_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o lay_v these_o imprecation_n on_o their_o head_n that_o if_o any_o evil_n be_v happen_v towards_o the_o sacrificer_n or_o all_o egypt_n let_v it_o be_v all_o turn_v and_o lay_v on_o this_o devote_a head_n and_o the_o person_n who_o they_o thus_o deal_v withal_o and_o make_v execrate_v be_v common_o of_o the_o vile_a of_o the_o people_n or_o such_o as_o have_v render_v themselves_o detestable_a by_o their_o own_o crime_n whence_o be_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o mother_n of_o m●naeceus_n upon_o her_o son_n devote_v himself_o lustralemne_a feris_fw-la ego_fw-la te_fw-la pver_fw-la inclyte_n thebis_fw-la d●votumque_fw-la caput_fw-la vilis_fw-la seu_fw-la mater_fw-la alebam_fw-la i_o have_v recount_v these_o instance_n to_o evince_v the_o common_a intention_n sense_n and_o understanding_n of_o that_o expression_n of_o one_o die_v for_o another_o and_o to_o manifest_v by_o example_n what_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o mankind_n about_o any_o one_o be_v devote_v and_o substitute_v in_o the_o room_n of_o other_o to_o deliver_v they_o from_o death_n and_o danger_n the_o consideration_n whereof_o add_v to_o the_o constant_a use_n of_o the_o word_n mention_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v sufficient_a to_o f●●nd_v and_o confirm_v this_o conclusion_n that_o whereas_o it_o be_v frequent_o affirm_v in_o the_o scripture_n th●ir_n christ_n die_v for_o we_o and_o for_o our_o sin_n etc._n etc._n to_o deny_v that_o he_o die_v and_o suffer_v in_o our_o stead_n undergo_a the_o death_n whereunto_o we_o be_v obnoxious_a and_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n be_v if_o we_o respect_v in_o what_o we_o say_v or_o believe_v the_o constant_a use_n of_o those_o