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in_o ambush_n surround_v and_o cut_v they_o all_o to_o piece_n he_o govern_v the_o pole_n in_o peace_n and_o quietness_n for_o a_o good_a while_n none_o during_o his_o reign_n dare_v to_o molest_v that_o country_n how_o long_o he_o uncertain_a reign_v and_o where_o and_o of_o what_o distemper_n he_o die_v be_v uncertain_a horse-race_n this_o duke_n leave_v no_o issue_n a_o horse-race_n be_v institute_v wherein_o the_o victor_n be_v to_o succeed_v in_o the_o government_n hereupon_o a_o stone_n pillar_n be_v raise_v before_o cracow_n on_o which_o be_v â—â—aid_v the_o crown_n sceptre_n globe_n and_o other_o regalia_z and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n a_o herald_n proclaim_v the_o throne_n to_o he_o that_o get_v first_o from_o the_o river_n pardnic_n to_o the_o goal_n upon_o which_o several_a candidate_n appear_v one_o lescus_n think_v himself_o wise_a than_o the_o rest_n lay_v iron_n spikes_n in_o the_o road_n where_o the_o race_n be_v to_o be_v run_v by_o which_o the_o other_o horse_n be_v defeat_v â—â—amed_v he_o come_v first_o to_o the_o pillar_n but_o this_o fraud_n be_v soon_o detect_v instead_o of_o be_v choose_v he_o be_v tear_v to_o piece_n on_o the_o spot_n and_o 776._o lescus_n ii_o a_o poor_a country_n fellow_n who_o the_o pole_n look_v upon_o to_o be_v destine_v for_o their_o prince_n be_v elect_v in_o the_o year_n 776_o who_o while_o the_o other_o horse_n be_v hamper_v by_o the_o way_n run_v the_o race_n on_o foot_n for_o want_v of_o a_o horse_n though_o rather_o to_o show_v his_o swiftness_n than_o out_o of_o any_o thought_n of_o the_o crown_n get_v next_o the_o impostor_n to_o the_o goal_n example_n this_o duke_n in_o commemoration_n of_o his_o former_a condition_n will_v once_o a_o year_n solemn_o â—â—ay_v by_o his_o robe_n and_o put_v on_o his_o country_n clothes_n which_o he_o preserve_v whilst_o he_o live_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o which_o induce_v all_o the_o courtier_n to_o be_v as_o mean_o clothe_v at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o write_v that_o he_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o death_n war_n against_o charles_n the_o great_a 804._o lescus_n iii_o his_o son_n succeed_v he_o be_v choose_v in_o the_o year_n 804._o he_o soon_o force_v the_o uncertain_a aforesaid_a emperor_n to_o a_o peace_n but_o when_o he_o die_v i_o find_v no_o mention_n make_v he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v have_v above_o twenty_o natural_a son_n 810._o popiel_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 810._o this_o prince_n have_v none_o of_o the_o good_a quality_n either_o of_o his_o father_n or_o grandfather_n his_o great_a vice_n care_n be_v to_o make_v much_o of_o himself_o without_o any_o regard_n to_o the_o public_a he_o think_v cracow_n too_o much_o expose_v to_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o hungarian_n and_o russian_n and_o therefore_o for_o security_n of_o his_o person_n withdraw_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o country_n first_o to_o gnesna_n and_o afterward_o to_o cruswitz_n where_o he_o soon_o after_o death_n die_v sudden_o 11._o his_o common_a execration_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v that_o he_o may_v be_v devour_v by_o rat_n which_o though_o it_o happen_v not_o to_o he_o yet_o his_o son_n popiel_n perish_v by_o that_o fate_n 815._o popiel_n ii_o son_n to_o the_o former_a be_v elect_v next_o in_o the_o year_n 815_o and_o reign_v to_o 830_o who_o be_v a_o loose_a and_o profligate_v prince_n be_v more_o universal_o hate_v than_o his_o father_n which_o his_o wife_n perceive_v as_o likewise_o that_o his_o father_n brother_n be_v more_o belove_v contrive_v a_o way_n to_o poison_v they_o thereby_o the_o better_a to_o secure_v the_o succession_n to_o her_o child_n hereupon_o stratagem_n by_o her_o stratagem_n popiel_n feign_v a_o dangerous_a sickness_n and_o invite_v his_o uncle_n to_o visit_v he_o which_o they_o speedy_o obey_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o come_v to_o his_o bedside_n where_o take_v they_o by_o the_o hand_n as_o if_o just_a go_v to_o leave_n e_o world_n he_o recommend_v to_o they_o a_o cup_n to_o ink_n which_o they_o little_o suspect_v any_o poison_n urteous_o accept_v and_o drink_v off_o when_o king_n leave_v of_o their_o nephew_n a_o little_a while_n ter_z they_o fall_v into_o excessive_a pain_n and_o soon_o ed._n upon_o which_o this_o barbarous_a duke_n by_z e_z instigation_n of_o his_o wife_n give_v out_o that_o it_o as_o a_o judgement_n from_o the_o god_n upon_o they_o for_o â—â—e_z treacherous_a design_n they_o have_v form_v against_o he_o and_o his_o child_n and_o therefore_o â—â—dered_v their_o body_n to_o lie_v unbury_v for_o a_o conquerable_a time_n the_o better_a to_o take_v away_o all_o spition_n of_o his_o crime_n hereupon_o no_o body_n â—â—er_v so_o much_o as_o suspect_v either_o popiel_n or_o â—â—s_o wife_n of_o their_o death_n till_o at_o length_n dine_v justice_n discover_v and_o punish_v the_o offener_n after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n for_o
woievod_n of_o cracovia_n to_o who_o the_o king_n after_o the_o fight_n send_v a_o hare-skin_n and_o spinning-wheel_n for_o recompense_n nevertheless_o this_o one_o defeat_n stick_v so_o close_o to_o he_o that_o he_o soon_o after_o die_v leave_v four_o son_n among_o who_o issue_n he_o divide_v his_o kingdom_n this_o king_n perform_v a_o great_a many_o more_o memorable_a action_n which_o my_o lord_n because_o they_o may_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o insert_v here_o i_o have_v omit_v 72._o character_n he_o be_v of_o a_o undaunted_a spirit_n a_o great_a despiser_n of_o danger_n and_o no_o less_o a_o observer_n of_o truth_n and_o right_n very_o liberal_a and_o generous_a upon_o the_o small_a occasion_n and_o moreover_o endue_v with_o singular_a clemency_n and_o modesty_n he_o be_v further_a very_o ambitious_a of_o glory_n but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n no_o enemy_n to_o peace_n though_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v train_v up_o to_o war_n from_o his_o very_a cradle_n to_o 1140._o uladislaus_n surname_v the_o driveler_n his_o elder_a son_n he_o leave_v the_o supreme_a power_n which_o be_v confirm_v and_o he_o elect_v in_o the_o year_n 1140_o but_o reign_v only_o six_o year_n and_o to_o the_o other_o three_o he_o give_v only_o some_o separate_a province_n which_o afterward_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o great_a disorder_n in_o poland_n for_o the_o elder_a brother_n vladislaus_n pretend_v to_o dispossess_v brother_n the_o other_o three_o turn_v his_o brother_n boleslaus_n out_o of_o the_o palatinate_v of_o ploskow_n and_o masovia_n and_o his_o brother_n henry_n out_o of_o the_o province_n of_o sendomir_n who_o both_o retire_a to_o their_o three_o brother_n that_o govern_v posnania_n 73._o vladislaus_n have_v always_o with_o he_o a_o nobleman_n call_v d_o peter_n dunin_n who_o take_v out_o one_o day_n to_o hunt_v they_o happen_v to_o be_v so_o late_o abroad_o that_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o lie_v all_o night_n in_o a_o wood_n where_o for_o diversion_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o joke_v with_o his_o companion_n after_o this_o manner_n dunin_n quoth_v he_o i._n believe_v your_o wife_n lie_v more_o at_o ease_n to_o night_n with_o the_o abbot_n scrinnen_n than_o we_o do_v to_o which_o dunin_n forget_v himself_o tart_o reply_v and_o it_o may_v be_v your_o majesty_n do_v the_o same_o with_o dobessus_n who_o it_o seem_v be_v a_o handsome_a fellow_n about_o court_n that_o his_o queen_n christina_n love_v this_o answer_n so_o nettle_v the_o king_n that_o he_o afterward_o employ_v the_o same_o dobessus_n to_o be_v revenge_v revenge_n on_o dunin_n which_o he_o effect_v by_o pull_v out_o his_o tongue_n and_o eye_n hereupon_o the_o people_n perceive_v how_o cruel_o vladislaus_n persecute_v his_o own_o brother_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n how_o ill_o he_o treat_v his_o subject_n begin_v to_o be_v daily_o more_o and_o more_o disaffect_v to_o he_o whereby_o his_o brother_n party_n great_o increase_a he_o be_v beat_v by_o they_o as_o he_o be_v go_v to_o besiege_v posnan_n wherefore_o discover_v new_a faction_n hourly_o appear_v against_o he_o and_o fear_v some_o ill_a fate_n from_o a_o universal_a hatred_n he_o timely_o withdraw_v into_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n iii_o cousin_n kingdom_n german_a to_o his_o queen_n christina_n who_o several_a time_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v he_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o his_o brother_n boleslaus_n crispus_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n vladislaus_n be_v force_v to_o compound_v for_o silesia_n only_o which_o afterward_o fall_v to_o the_o principality_n of_o bohemia_n and_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v out_o of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o pole_n this_o prince_n lie_v bury_v at_o attenburg_n death_n a_o city_n of_o germany_n in_o alsace_n vladislaus_n with_o his_o son_n have_v abdicate_v the_o crown_n of_o poland_n his_o second_o brother_n 1146._o boleslaus_n crispus_n or_o the_o frizzle_a be_v elect_v in_o the_o year_n 1146_o and_o reign_v to_o the_o year_n 1175_o yet_o the_o emperor_n conrade_n do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o restore_v vladislaus_n to_o effect_v which_o he_o first_o send_v ambassador_n into_o poland_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n then_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o pole_n but_o defer_v it_o till_o his_o expedition_n against_o asia_n be_v over_o to_o facilitate_v which_o he_o have_v obtain_v leave_n to_o pass_v through_o boleslaus_n his_o dominion_n to_o the_o euxine_a sea_n but_o at_o his_o return_n be_v constant_o solicit_v by_o vladislaus_n and_o his_o queen_n he_o march_v with_o a_o powerful_a army_n against_o poland_n yet_o war_n what_o with_o delay_n stratagem_n and_o ambuscadoe_n he_o be_v so_o fatigue_v by_o the_o pole_n that_o he_o can_v do_v nothing_o till_o at_o last_o he_o be_v call_v home_o to_o appease_v some_o intestine_a broil_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n which_o have_v effect_v he_o soon_o after_o die_v his_o successor_n frederic_n barberossa_n also_o espouse_v vladislaus_n his_o cause_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o favour_n by_o ambassador_n he_o march_v with_o a_o numerous_a army_n against_o the_o pole_n which_o they_o likewise_o harass_v and_o weary_v out_o till_o they_o have_v oblige_v that_o emperor_n to_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o they_o he_o be_v in_o war_n at_o the_o same_o time_n against_o milan_n by_o which_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o boleslaus_n shall_v remit_v silesia_n to_o vladislaus_n who_o posterity_n afterward_o divide_v it_o into_o several_a dutchy_n till_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o the_o empire_n this_o great_a province_n my_o lord_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o my_o journey_n through_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o fertile_a and_o plentiful_a country_n in_o all_o germany_n boleslaus_n begin_v another_o war_n against_o the_o prussian_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o tribute_n and_o force_v they_o to_o this_o compliance_n that_o they_o shall_v submit_v in_o case_n he_o leave_v they_o to_o their_o religion_n but_o otherwise_o they_o bold_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o become_v christian_n again_o whereupon_o boleslaus_n be_v force_v to_o grant_v they_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n yet_o they_o soon_o revolt_v and_o by_o a_o 78._o stratagem_n entire_o rout_v the_o polish_v army_n and_o death_n kill_v his_o brother_n henry_n this_o king_n die_v not_o long_o after_o and_o be_v bury_v at_o cracow_n 1174._o miecislaus_fw-la surname_v the_o old_a brother_n to_o boleslaus_n succeed_v he_o be_v elect_v in_o the_o year_n 1174_o and_o reign_v only_o to_o 1178._o he_o be_v call_v the_o old_a from_o his_o great_a sagacity_n and_o prudence_n in_o his_o youth_n his_o covetousness_n policy_n induce_v he_o to_o hoard_v up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o oppress_v the_o gentry_n and_o people_n with_o unreasonable_a tax_n and_o sell_v all_o employment_n though_o against_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n this_o extreme_a avarice_n bring_v he_o to_o be_v general_o hate_v by_o the_o clergy_n nobility_n and_o people_n whereupon_o 88_o gedeon_n bishop_n of_o cracow_n endeavour_v several_a time_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o pity_v his_o subject_n and_o despise_v money_n since_o he_o have_v no_o need_n of_o it_o but_o he_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n hearken_v to_o his_o advice_n wherefore_o this_o bishop_n concert_v together_o with_o the_o gentry_n to_o dethrone_v he_o and_o remit_v dethrone_v the_o crown_n to_o casimir_n his_o brother_n who_o more_o deserve_v it_o which_o they_o effectual_o do_v after_o some_o little_a bloodshed_n here_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o covertousness_n be_v the_o great_a vice_n that_o any_o prince_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o especial_o a_o king_n of_o poland_n who_o subject_n as_o your_o lordship_n doubtless_o have_v observe_v be_v general_o liberal_a even_o to_o extravagance_n at_o first_o casimir_n refuse_v the_o crown_n offer_v he_o allege_v it_o be_v his_o brother_n right_a and_o that_o such_o a_o alteration_n may_v occasion_v civil_a war_n which_o he_o by_o no_o mean_n have_v any_o mind_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o but_o when_o they_o unanimous_o declare_v they_o will_v have_v no_o other_o king_n and_o can_v never_o more_o obey_v miecislaus_fw-la 1178._o casimir_n ii_o consent_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o government_n be_v elect_v in_o the_o year_n 1178_o and_o reign_v to_o 1195._o he_o be_v surname_v the_o just_a be_v altogether_o unlike_o his_o brother_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o follow_a particular_a 82._o be_v at_o play_n with_o a_o gentleman_n of_o he_o name_v conarius_n whilst_o he_o be_v prince_n of_o sendomir_n and_o have_v win_v all_o his_o adversary_n money_n the_o gentleman_n in_o a_o passion_n strike_v he_o over_o the_o face_n and_o flee_v but_o next_o day_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o be_v adjudge_v by_o every_o body_n to_o have_v deserve_v death_n for_o his_o insolence_n not_o example_n at_o all_o reply_v the_o good_a prince_n for_o be_v affect_v with_o his_o loss_n and_o not_o
and_o king_n of_o sweden_n contend_v for_o prior_n admittance_n when_o the_o latter_a be_v prevent_v by_o the_o gout_n or_o at_o least_o so_o feign_v it_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v the_o emperor_n minister_n therefore_o be_v introduce_v who_o in_o the_o name_n of_o his_o master_n recommend_v likewise_o prince_n vladislaus_n afterward_o the_o swedish_n embassador_n indisposition_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o be_v admit_v he_o propose_v a_o strict_a alliance_n between_o sweden_n and_o poland_n in_o case_n the_o diet_n will_v elect_v none_o of_o sigismund_n issue_n but_o on_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v first_o renounce_v all_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n this_o proposal_n be_v not_o at_o all_o approve_v of_o and_o there_o be_v something_o else_o say_v also_o by_o this_o minister_n which_o mighty_o displease_v the_o diet_n yet_o at_o that_o time_n they_o think_v it_o better_a to_o dissemble_v their_o dislike_n than_o provoke_v so_o powerful_a a_o prince_n as_o gustavus_n by_o a_o resentment_n vote_n at_o this_o diet_n the_o city_n of_o dantzic_n have_v a_o great_a favour_n grant_v they_o which_o be_v for_o the_o future_a to_o have_v a_o vote_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n which_o privilege_n have_v never_o be_v grant_v before_o but_o to_o the_o city_n of_o cracow_n and_o vilna_n one_o be_v capital_a of_o poland_n and_o the_o other_o of_o lithuania_n prince_n 1632._o uladislaus_n be_v choose_v the_o 13_o of_o november_n 1632._o when_o he_o take_v the_o usual_a oath_n be_v proclaim_v by_o the_o primate_n and_o afterward_o crown_v on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n 1633._o marriage_n he_o be_v first_o marry_v to_o coecilia_n renata_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n ii_o and_o afterward_o to_o the_o princess_n mary_n ludovica_n di_fw-it gonzaga_n daughter_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n of_o the_o house_n of_o mantua_n the_o king_n of_o france_n always_o match_v the_o princess_n of_o nevers_n and_o nemours_n as_o princess_n of_o the_o blood_n to_o crown_v head_n war_n the_o year_n after_o his_o election_n vladislaus_n not_o only_o force_v the_o muscovite_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o smolensko_n and_o obtain_v a_o signal_n victory_n over_o they_o but_o likewise_o bring_v their_o army_n to_o such_o extremity_n that_o they_o surrender_v themselves_o and_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v make_v a_o diversion_n be_v also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n brave_o repulse_v not_o long_o after_o vladislaus_n make_v a_o advantageous_a peace_n with_o the_o muscovite_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o renounce_v their_o protension_n to_o the_o two_o large_a dukedom_n of_o smolensko_n and_o zernikow_n which_o beget_v such_o a_o terror_n in_o the_o turk_n that_o they_o also_o free_o make_v restitution_n for_o the_o damage_n sustain_v in_o their_o last_o incursion_n and_o strangle_v their_o bassa_n who_o command_v those_o force_n he_o force_v likewise_o the_o swede_n to_o restore_v he_o those_o place_n they_o possess_v in_o prussia_n and_o to_o prolong_v the_o truce_n for_o 26_o year_n which_o they_o the_o easy_o consent_v to_o by_o reason_n that_o their_o affair_n in_o germany_n be_v but_o in_o a_o ill_a condition_n after_o the_o battle_n of_o norlinguen_n etc._n in_o the_o year_n 1637_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cosack_n war_n with_o the_o cosack_n be_v lay_v which_o bring_v unspeakable_a damage_n upon_o the_o pole_n and_o which_o be_v occasion_v thus_o the_o privilege_n the_o cosack_n have_v obtain_v from_o king_n stephen_n make_v they_o to_o increase_v in_o number_n and_o grow_v much_o strong_a than_o they_o be_v before_o for_o the_o peasant_n of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n have_v be_v exceed_o oppress_v by_o their_o lord_n to_o deliver_v themselves_o from_o slavery_n run_v in_o great_a number_n into_o the_o vkraine_n whereby_o the_o cosack_v soon_o grow_v very_o formidable_a both_o to_o the_o pole_n and_o turk_n which_o embolden_v they_o to_o make_v frequent_a incursion_n into_o turkey_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o the_o occasion_n of_o many_o bloody_a war_n between_o these_o two_o nation_n the_o great_a man_n of_o poland_n have_v purchase_v divers_a estate_n in_o vkraina_n think_v their_o revenue_n may_v be_v considerable_o augment_v if_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cosack_n be_v but_o reduce_v to_o a_o narrow_a compass_n and_o if_o instead_o of_o plunder_v their_o neighbour_n the_o turk_n they_o be_v restrain_v to_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o live_v upon_o the_o product_n of_o their_o own_o labour_n whereupon_o the_o pole_n prevail_v upon_o their_o king_n vladislaus_n to_o send_v general_n konicepoliski_n to_o reduce_v they_o hereupon_o at_o first_o the_o cosack_v make_v a_o vigorous_a resistance_n and_o oppose_v the_o building_n of_o the_o fortress_n hudack_n just_a at_o a_o point_n where_o the_o river_n zwamer_n fall_v into_o the_o boristhenes_n but_o be_v at_o last_o entire_o defeat_v by_o the_o pole_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o surrender_v their_o general_n paulack_a with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a among_o they_o who_o notwithstanding_o a_o pardon_n promise_v they_o beforehand_o be_v all_o behead_v beside_o this_o it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o diet_n that_o all_o their_o former_a privilege_n together_o with_o the_o fortress_n of_o tectimoravia_n grant_v they_o by_o king_n stephen_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o a_o new_a body_n of_o militia_n settle_v there_o in_o their_o stead_n to_o put_v this_o decree_n in_o execution_n the_o polish_v army_n march_v forthwith_o into_o the_o vkraine_n but_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o cosack_v with_o great_a bravery_n who_o yet_o nevertheless_o promise_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n provide_v their_o ancient_a privilege_n may_v be_v continue_v to_o they_o which_o the_o pole_n ready_o agree_v to_o but_o however_o never_o perform_v nay_o treat_v several_a of_o they_o very_o ill_o for_o among_o other_o oppressive_a method_n they_o take_v from_o they_o some_o of_o their_o greek_a church_n afterward_o the_o cosack_v recover_v in_o some_o measure_n under_o their_o general_n bogdan_n chmielinski_n who_o have_v be_v just_o enrage_v by_o jarinski_n ravish_v his_o wife_n and_o afterward_o murder_v both_o she_o and_o her_o son_n resolve_v on_o some_o expedient_a to_o revenge_v this_o affront_n and_o rid_v his_o country_n of_o the_o tyranny_n of_o the_o polish_v government_n poszty_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n post_n be_v first_o use_v in_o poland_n settle_v after_o the_o german_a manner_n in_o the_o year_n 1647._o death_n king_n vladislaus_n after_o a_o indifferent_o happy_a reign_n die_v of_o a_o malignant_a fever_n at_o merick_n in_o lithuania_n the_o 20_o of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o the_o muscovite_n vanquish_v under_o his_o reign_n the_o turk_n force_v to_o sue_v for_o peace_n the_o inclination_n he_o ever_o have_v to_o oblige_v every_o body_n and_o the_o concern_v he_o be_v always_o under_o when_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o power_n to_o give_v sufficient_a proof_n of_o his_o liberality_n be_v powerful_a motive_n to_o induce_v the_o pole_n to_o regret_n his_o loss_n who_o consternation_n be_v the_o more_o augment_v after_o his_o death_n by_o their_o defeat_n and_o the_o take_n of_o divers_a place_n by_o the_o cosack_n for_o want_v of_o he_o vladislaus_n leave_v no_o issue_n his_o brother_n 1648._o john_n casimir_n who_o have_v lead_v a_o religious_a life_n for_o some_o time_n and_o be_v afterward_o create_v 599._o cardinal_n by_o innocent_a the_o xth._n succeed_v he_o be_v elect_a king_n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o his_o brother_n die_v with_o the_o follow_a circumstance_n the_o primate_n mathias_n lubienski_n have_v signify_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n by_o circular_a call_v letter_n and_o convene_v a_o diet_n to_o meet_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o june_n the_o diet_n of_o election_n have_v be_v fix_v for_o the_o 6_o of_o october_n all_o the_o senator_n and_o deputy_n meet_v at_o the_o time_n appoint_v but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o heat_n and_o intrigue_n among_o they_o as_o former_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o cosack_n and_o tartar_n have_v raise_v too_o great_a disorder_n in_o poland_n for_o they_o to_o think_v of_o any_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n but_o union_n for_o the_o news_n of_o such_o prodigious_a preparation_n make_v against_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o stagger_v any_o resolution_n but_o that_o of_o the_o polander_n who_o valour_n have_v general_o procure_v they_o the_o great_a success_n hereupon_o order_n be_v immediate_o issue_v out_o to_o raise_v troop_n to_o oppose_v these_o cruel_a invader_n election_n and_o afterward_o the_o gentry_n proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o successor_n to_o the_o throne_n at_o which_o time_n no_o body_n think_v that_o prince_n casimir_n who_o be_v then_o compliment_v with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o sueden_n will_v have_v have_v any_o competitor_n for_o the_o great_a duke_n of_o muscovy_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o transylvania_n
poland_n though_o always_o elective_a yet_o have_v be_v successive_o in_o the_o same_o family_n from_o father_n to_o son_n or_o at_o least_o from_o father_n to_o daughter_n or_o other_o relation_n from_o the_o year_n 830_o to_o the_o year_n 1674_o which_o be_v from_o piastus_n his_o reign_n to_o the_o election_n of_o the_o late_a king_n john_n sobieski_n except_o only_o the_o five_o month_n that_o henry_n of_o valois_n reign_v i_o mean_v henry_n iii_o of_o france_n who_o be_v kill_v by_o a_o monk_n to_o evince_v this_o your_o grace_n may_v be_v please_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o last_o of_o the_o family_n of_o piastus_n in_o a_o direct_a line_n be_v the_o princess_n hedwigis_fw-la who_o marry_v jagello_n great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n his_o male_a race_n by_o she_o reign_v to_o sigismond_n the_o second_v time_n of_o who_o two_o daughter_n one_o be_v marry_v to_o king_n stephen_n batori_fw-mi his_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o be_v mother_n to_o sigismond_n iii_o who_o with_o his_o son_n be_v successive_o elect_v to_o the_o throne_n to_o the_o time_n of_o king_n michael_n wiesnowiski_n who_o though_o he_o be_v not_o lineal_o descend_v from_o jagello_n yet_o come_v lateral_o from_o the_o race_n of_o koributh_n jagello_n brother_n so_o that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o pole_n have_v reconcile_v a_o free_a election_n of_o their_o king_n with_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o the_o same_o for_o 844_o year_n as_o likewise_o that_o they_o have_v never_o exclude_v the_o decease_a king_n son_n nor_o ever_o elect_v any_o german_a prince_n to_o the_o throne_n before_o this_o last_o election_n of_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n frederick_n augustus_n now_o king_n of_o poland_n but_o as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o all_o government_n to_o alter_v their_o constitution_n at_o often_o as_o they_o find_v it_o convenient_a for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a so_o the_o pole_n observe_v that_o their_o native_a king_n have_v not_o of_o late_a sufficient_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o their_o country_n be_v wise_a enough_o to_o choose_v a_o foreign_a prince_n who_o wealth_n and_o courage_n will_v enlarge_v their_o dominion_n as_o their_o present_a king_n frederick_n augustus_n be_v very_o likely_a to_o do_v be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o emperor_n muscovite_n and_o venetian_n i_o hope_v your_o grace_n will_v be_v please_v to_o pardon_v my_o indiscretion_n in_o presume_v to_o write_v of_o matter_n which_o be_v altogether_o out_o of_o my_o element_n since_o it_o be_v only_o to_o show_v with_o what_o deference_n and_o respect_n i_o be_o my_o lord_n your_o grace_n most_o obedient_a and_o most_o humble_a servant_n b._n c._n letter_n iu._n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n earl_n of_o yarmouth_n concern_v the_o family_n and_o remarkable_a action_n of_o john_n iii_o king_n of_o poland_n as_o also_o his_o daughter_n marriage_n to_o the_o present_a elector_n of_o bavaria_n my_o lord_n the_o obligation_n i_o owe_v to_o your_o brother_n mr._n alberti_n and_o his_o lady_n join_v with_o the_o value_n i_o have_v always_o profess_v for_o your_o lordship_n friendship_n make_v i_o glad_a to_o find_v this_o occasion_n of_o give_v both_o you_o and_o they_o a_o public_a testimony_n of_o my_o respect_n and_o gratitude_n and_o since_o you_o have_v often_o show_v yourself_o willing_a to_o know_v something_o of_o the_o affair_n of_o poland_n i_o think_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o your_o temper_n than_o that_o i_o shall_v inform_v you_o chief_o of_o the_o heroic_a action_n of_o that_o great_a prince_n with_o who_o your_o brother_n for_o so_o many_o year_n so_o prudent_o manage_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o wise_a republic_n in_o the_o world_n in_o a_o long_a linger_a war_n against_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n it_o be_v to_o his_o kindness_n that_o i_o must_v own_v myself_o indebt_v for_o the_o honour_n i_o have_v have_v of_o be_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o so_o warlike_a a_o king_n and_o of_o be_v moreover_o entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o what_o be_v most_o dear_a to_o he_o john_n sobieski_n my_o lord_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v esteem_v for_o his_o memorable_a exploit_n after_o his_o election_n as_o for_o his_o merit_n and_o the_o wise_a conduct_n by_o which_o he_o advance_v himself_o from_o a_o private_a gentleman_n of_o a_o indifferent_a fortune_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o relate_v to_o any_o of_o the_o former_a king_n through_o all_o the_o post_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n notwithstanding_o the_o several_a powerful_a faction_n which_o appear_v against_o he_o immediate_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n michael_n wiesnowiski_n john_n sobieski_n then_o crown-general_n give_v a_o signal_n overthrow_n to_o the_o turk_n near_o caminiec_n which_o cause_v a_o great_a alteration_n in_o the_o republic_n of_o poland_n for_o thereupon_o the_o turkish_a aga_n and_o treasurer_n be_v not_o so_o peremptory_a in_o their_o demand_v annual_a tribute_n shameful_o stipulate_v for_o by_o michael_n as_o they_o have_v be_v before_o but_o be_v content_v to_o be_v put_v off_o to_o the_o diet_n of_o election_n call_v the_o senate_n be_v assemble_v order_v public_a rejoice_n and_o begin_v their_o session_n by_o leave_v off_o their_o mourn_v for_o the_o late_a king_n the_o diet_n which_o precede_v that_o of_o the_o election_n be_v appoint_v to_o meet_v the_o 15_o the_o of_o january_n 1674_o which_o be_v design_v to_o be_v terminate_v in_o 15_o day_n but_o the_o ordinary_a disturbance_n that_o arise_v in_o these_o sort_n of_o assembly_n together_o with_o the_o inclination_n which_o every_o body_n have_v to_o advance_v general_n sobieski_n occasion_v it_o to_o be_v prorogue_v till_o the_o 22_o d_o or_o 23_o d_o of_o february_n without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o assign_v a_o jointure_n to_o the_o queen_n dowager_n the_o 20_o the_o of_o april_n begin_v the_o diet_n of_o election_n election_n the_o candidate_n be_v in_o great_a number_n and_o every_o one_o pretension_n be_v hear_v the_o czar_n of_o muscovy_n who_o have_v be_v so_o often_o baffle_v at_o precede_a election_n yet_o make_v fresh_a interest_n at_o this_o his_o envoy_n demand_v the_o crown_n for_o his_o master_n young_a son_n who_o be_v then_o about_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n but_o however_o he_o neither_o make_v so_o great_a proffer_v as_o former_o nor_o use_v any_o threat_n for_o he_o will_v then_o have_v be_v laugh_v at_o poland_n be_v at_o that_o juncture_n in_o a_o much_o better_a condition_n than_o before_o next_o the_o prince_n of_o transilvania_n offer_v fifteen_o million_o of_o money_n as_o likewise_o that_o he_o will_v unite_v his_o principality_n to_o poland_n and_o maintain_v fifteen_o thousand_o man_n in_o the_o service_n of_o that_o state_n against_o the_o turk_n but_o these_o proposition_n be_v look_v upon_o too_o considerable_a to_o be_v either_o real_a or_o possible_a for_o the_o pole_n believe_v that_o they_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o great_a treasure_n of_o transilvania_n when_o they_o choose_v stephen_n batori_fw-la for_o their_o king_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n likewise_o have_v some_o hope_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n when_o he_o proffer_v that_o he_o shall_v change_v his_o religion_n as_o soon_o as_o ever_o he_o be_v elect_v but_o he_o soon_o quit_v his_o pretension_n when_o he_o consider_v what_o have_v pass_v in_o regard_n to_o the_o german_n and_o protestant_n in_o former_a election_n if_o this_o prince_n have_v be_v a_o roman_n catholic_n his_o family_n may_v have_v have_v just_a pretence_n to_o poland_n by_o the_o interest_n of_o unite_n ducal_z prussia_n to_o that_o kingdom_n candidate_n the_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o parma_n have_v also_o their_o envoy_n at_o this_o election_n but_o whereas_o every_o body_n think_v their_o business_n be_v to_o ask_v the_o crown_n they_o only_o come_v to_o condole_v the_o death_n of_o the_o late_a king_n and_o congratulate_v the_o pole_n on_o their_o victory_n at_o chochim_n so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o competitor_n don_n pedro_n di_fw-it ronquillos_fw-la come_v from_o spain_n without_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o quality_n of_o ambassador_n his_o instruction_n be_v to_o recommend_v duke_n charles_n of_o lorain_n after_o he_o have_v do_v his_o best_a in_o favour_n of_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n but_o this_o policy_n do_v not_o take_v and_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n afterward_o find_v another_o expedient_a to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o this_o prince_n name_v a_o french_a prince_n who_o name_n be_v not_o mention_v though_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n occasion_v the_o most_o jealousy_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o other_o pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n be_v not_o a_o little_a please_v that_o this_o prince_n be_v not_o name_v the_o duke_n of_o neuburg_n renew_v his_o former_a pretension_n
any_o that_o i_o have_v see_v in_o europe_n for_o their_o fur_n be_v very_o fine_a and_o dear_a their_o very_a fur_n cap_n cost_v sometime_o 20_o or_o 30_o guineas_n they_o change_v the_o fashion_n of_o make_v their_o clothes_n as_o often_o as_o our_o western_a country_n do_v character_n the_o king_n be_v a_o well_o speak_v prince_n of_o very_o easy_a access_n and_o extreme_a civil_a and_o have_v most_o of_o the_o good_a quality_n requisite_a in_o a_o gentleman_n he_o be_v not_o only_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o military_a affair_n but_o likewise_o in_o all_o polite_a and_o scholastic_a learning_n beside_o his_o own_o tongue_n the_o sclavonian_a he_o understand_v the_o latin_a french_a italian_a german_n and_o turkish_a language_n he_o delight_v much_o in_o natural_a history_n and_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o physic_n he_o use_v to_o reprimand_v the_o clergy_n for_o not_o admit_v into_o the_o university_n and_o school_n the_o modern_a philosophy_n he_o love_v to_o hear_v person_n discourse_v of_o those_o matter_n and_o have_v a_o particular_a talon_n to_o set_v people_n about_o he_o very_o artful_o by_o the_o ear_n that_o by_o their_o dispute_n he_o may_v be_v divert_v as_o happen_v often_o in_o my_o time_n especial_o dispute_n once_o when_o i_o be_v undesigned_o concern_v myself_o the_o king_n be_v at_o dinner_n and_o have_v the_o bishop_n of_o posnania_n plosko_fw-mi vilna_n and_o other_o divine_n about_o he_o particular_o father_n vota_fw-la a_o ingenious_a jesuit_n the_o king_n ask_v i_o in_o latin_a what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n i_o think_v the_o soul_n be_v in_o i_o be_v willing_a to_o decline_v talk_v of_o that_o subject_a and_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o be_v a_o physician_n my_o chief_a enquiry_n be_v about_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o divine_n there_o present_a be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v his_o majesty_n the_o king_n reply_v that_o since_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o influence_n upon_o the_o body_n and_o since_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o anger_n and_o fear_v breed_v fever_n and_o other_o distemper_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o physician_n shall_v examine_v the_o soul_n in_o that_o respect_n as_o well_o as_o the_o body_n i_o answer_v that_o physician_n do_v inquire_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o passion_n and_o observe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o influence_n of_o the_o soul_n upon_o the_o body_n and_o of_o the_o body_n upon_o the_o soul_n that_o alter_v the_o thought_n of_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o other_o but_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v a_o substance_n invisible_a and_o without_o extension_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o physician_n to_o conceive_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o themselves_o or_o explain_v it_o to_o other_o as_o they_o do_v that_o of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o take_v into_o piece_n by_o anatomy_n and_o resolve_v into_o its_o minute_a element_n by_o chemistry_n that_o the_o physician_n only_o agree_v in_o the_o main_a that_o the_o supreme_a author_n of_o thing_n have_v establish_v such_o law_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o body_n which_o make_v a_o mutual_a correspondence_n between_o they_o that_o as_o for_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o soul_n i_o may_v perhaps_o differ_v from_o the_o divine_n then_o present_a and_o consequent_o oppose_v the_o common_a doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n for_o they_o hold_v with_o aristotle_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v entire_a in_o all_o the_o body_n and_o whole_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v for_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v entire_a in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n there_o will_v be_v as_o many_o soul_n in_o the_o body_n as_o there_o be_v part_n since_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o selfsame_a substance_n though_o a_o indivisible_a spirit_n can_v ever_o be_v in_o two_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n beside_o the_o soul_n can_v be_v but_o where_o it_o do_v think_v and_o every_o one_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o his_o thought_n be_v not_o in_o his_o hand_n nor_o foot_n but_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o his_o thought_n be_v in_o his_o head_n and_o that_o consequent_o the_o soul_n must_v be_v only_o in_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o sensation_n and_o the_o origin_n of_o all_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v the_o organ_n of_o perception_n and_o motion_n father_n vota_fw-la be_v alarm_v at_o this_o doctrine_n which_o seem_v altogether_o new_a in_o that_o part_n of_o europe_n say_v that_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v only_o in_o the_o head_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n will_v be_v dead_a since_o the_o receive_a opinion_n be_v that_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o that_o to_o enliven_v the_o whole_a body_n the_o soul_n must_v be_v whole_o present_a in_o every_o part_n of_o it_o this_o draw_v on_o a_o long_a dispute_n than_o i_o expect_v for_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v not_o the_o life_n of_o the_o body_n but_o the_o blood_n only_o and_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o this_o blood_n and_o spirit_n circulate_v equal_o all_o over_o the_o body_n and_o give_v it_o its_o natural_a heat_n and_o motion_n which_o be_v proper_o its_o life_n and_o that_o this_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o spirit_n can_v not_o possible_o depend_v on_o the_o rational_a soul_n because_o it_o be_v a_o involuntary_a motion_n form_v by_o the_o mechanic_n structure_n of_o the_o body_n and_o by_o the_o natural_a impulse_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n of_o the_o whole_a machine_n and_o that_o though_o they_o all_o hold_v not_o only_o in_o poland_n but_o in_o other_o country_n that_o the_o rational_a soul_n perform_v every_o minute_n action_n in_o the_o body_n yet_o this_o opinion_n be_v irreconcilable_a with_o the_o free_a will_n of_o the_o mind_n which_o they_o all_o admit_v for_o since_o they_o allow_v that_o whatever_o the_o soul_n do_v not_o only_o it_o be_v conscious_a of_o it_o but_o likewise_o do_v it_o free_o without_o be_v necessitate_v thereto_o when_o as_o it_o be_v evident_o obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o the_o vital_a motion_n in_o our_o body_n i_o mean_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o of_o respiration_n with_o the_o peristaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o gut_n be_v perform_v natural_o with_o such_o mechanism_n that_o the_o soul_n can_v stop_v they_o no_o nor_o as_o much_o as_o hasten_v or_o retard_v they_o and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o at_o all_o conscious_a of_o they_o for_o if_o we_o think_v of_o any_o object_n or_o not_o think_v at_o all_o as_o when_o we_o be_v asleep_a or_o in_o a_o apoplex_a those_o vital_a motion_n go_v on_o equal_o the_o same_o the_o bishop_n of_o posnania_n who_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o his_o youth_n a_o physician_n seem_v to_o speak_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o opinion_n as_o do_v likewise_o some_o other_o of_o the_o company_n which_o make_v the_o jesuit_n very_o angry_a insomuch_o that_o he_o acquaint_v they_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o passion_n that_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o they_o ought_v to_o hearken_v to_o any_o discourse_n contrary_a to_o the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o pernicious_a discourse_n have_v it_o be_v public_a for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o body_n and_o if_o it_o do_v not_o animate_v the_o body_n and_o perform_v all_o its_o vital_a function_n it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n and_o consequent_o we_o shall_v live_v like_o other_o animal_n i_o answer_v he_o that_o doubtless_o the_o operation_n of_o life_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o same_o mechanism_n in_o we_o as_o they_o be_v in_o brute_n since_o we_o have_v the_o same_o organ_n with_o they_o as_o likewise_o the_o same_o fluid_n to_o enliven_v we_o that_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o less_o for_o its_o not_o be_v present_a to_o every_o action_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o soul_n though_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o spontaneous_a or_o vital_a motion_n in_o we_o yet_o it_o perform_v all_o voluntary_a action_n as_o speak_v walk_a and_o all_o other_o free_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n it_o receive_v all_o impression_n from_o the_o five_o sense_n it_o form_n to_o itself_o all_o idea_n of_o ambient_fw-la object_n it_o reason_n upon_o they_o to_o know_v what_o be_v most_o useful_a and_o hurtful_a to_o itself_o and_o to_o the_o body_n the_o soul_n in_o short_a be_v like_o the_o pilot_n though_o it_o do_v not_o set_v the_o body_n in_o motion_n as_o the_o wind_n do_v a_o ship_n yet_o it_o be_v capable_a of_o govern_v its_o action_n and_o direct_v voluntary_o its_o course_n continue_v the_o king_n be_v thus_o satisfy_v that_o the_o rational_a soul_n do_v not_o actuate_v as_o they_o call_v it_o or_o enliven_v all_o the_o
it_o with_o both_o its_o castle_n when_o jawnutus_n fly_v towards_o a_o neighbour_a wood_n be_v there_o take_v by_o keijstutus_n his_o man_n and_o be_v bring_v back_o to_o his_o brother_n be_v by_o he_o order_v to_o be_v clap_v in_o chain_n a_o little_a while_n afterward_o olgerdus_n return_v keijstutus_n will_v have_v surrender_v to_o he_o the_o crown_n as_o be_v his_o elder_a brother_n but_o which_o olgerdus_n refuse_v say_v it_o be_v due_a neither_o to_o his_o fortune_n nor_o merit_n and_o therefore_o he_o will_v not_o pretend_v to_o deserve_v it_o by_o birth_n but_o at_o length_n they_o both_o agree_v to_o divide_v those_o dominion_n between_o they_o and_o vilna_n with_o the_o supreme_a authority_n fall_v to_o olgerdus_fw-fr but_o nevertheless_o they_o both_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o entrench_v upon_o neither_o dominion_n to_o their_o brother_n jawnutus_n they_o yield_v the_o palatinate_n of_o braslaw_n in_o russia_n olgerdus_fw-fr olgerdus_fw-fr be_v thus_o possess_v of_o the_o throne_n begin_v his_o reign_n with_o invade_v prussia_n and_o livonia_n where_o the_o teutonic_n knight_n do_v not_o dare_v to_o oppose_v he_o so_o that_o have_v overrun_v all_o those_o country_n and_o load_v his_o army_n with_o spoil_n he_o return_v triumphant_o to_o lithuania_n where_o he_o sacrifice_v the_o captive_a knight_n to_o his_o father_n ghost_n who_o they_o have_v kill_v the_o same_o year_n olgerdus_n march_v silent_o against_o the_o marquisate_n of_o brandenburg_n which_o he_o destroy_v and_o plunder_v up_o as_o far_o as_o frankfurt_n and_o all_o along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n oder_fw-ge next_o he_o drive_v the_o tartar_n out_o of_o podolia_n build_v about_o which_o time_n caminiec_n be_v build_v by_o his_o brother_n son_n afterward_o janowitz_n czar_n of_o muscovy_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o his_o great_a power_n send_v to_o olgerdus_n then_o lie_v sick_a of_o a_o fever_n at_o witebsko_n that_o before_o a_o month_n be_v at_o a_o end_n he_o will_v make_v he_o such_o visit_n as_o shall_v fright_v he_o into_o a_o ague_n to_o which_o haughty_a message_n olgerdus_n only_o return_v that_o since_o he_o know_v his_o mind_n he_o will_v prevent_v his_o journey_n and_o wait_v on_o he_o at_o moscow_n whereupon_o leap_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n he_o expose_v his_o life_n to_o his_o honour_n but_o which_o as_o it_o happen_v do_v well_o enough_o for_o he_o recover_v in_o few_o day_n and_o get_v speedy_o together_o a_o considerable_a army_n he_o march_v forthwith_o into_o moscovy_n lay_v siege_n to_o moscow_n and_o take_v it_o together_o with_o the_o baffle_a czar_n who_o he_o force_v before_o he_o leave_v he_o to_o agree_v to_o a_o dishonourable_a peace_n and_o leave_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o great_a part_n of_o his_o empire_n after_o which_o he_o reduce_v the_o major_a part_n of_o russia_n which_o he_o join_v to_o his_o dominion_n they_o have_v former_o be_v only_o wont_a to_o pay_v tribute_n to_o lithuania_n this_o prince_n have_v by_o mary_n his_o wife_n twelve_o son_n of_o which_o jagello_n and_o skiergelo_n only_o be_v great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n after_o he_o his_o brother_n keijstutus_n have_v six_o son_n whereof_o vitoldus_n and_o sigismundus_n come_v to_o be_v great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n 1381._o olgerdus_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 1381_o jagello_n ascend_v his_o throne_n with_o consent_n of_o his_o uncle_n keijstutus_n this_o duke_n have_v a_o favourite_n courtier_n one_o voidilus_n a_o man_n of_o a_o obscure_a descent_n and_o who_o he_o have_v raise_v from_o his_o baker_n to_o be_v his_o secretary_n and_o prime_a minister_n this_o person_n he_o affect_v so_o dear_o that_o he_o give_v he_o his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n which_o be_v high_o displease_v to_o his_o uncle_n who_o protest_v earnest_o against_o it_o whereupon_o this_o subtle_a upstart_n fear_v lest_o keijstutus_n may_v one_o day_n or_o other_o put_v he_o out_o of_o favour_n with_o his_o prince_n he_o prevail_v with_o jagello_n to_o look_v upon_o his_o uncle_n as_o his_o enemy_n and_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o according_o which_o jagello_n be_v young_a be_v easy_o persuade_v to_o do_v therefore_o clap_v up_o a_o secret_a truce_n with_o the_o teutonic_n knight_n with_o who_o he_o be_v before_o in_o war_n he_o make_v all_o imaginable_a preparation_n against_o his_o uncle_n which_o keijstutus_n be_v inform_v of_o be_v immediate_o alarm_v at_o till_o his_o son_n vitoldus_n quiet_v his_o suspicion_n by_o persuade_v he_o that_o jagello_n will_v never_o attempt_v any_o such_o thing_n but_o at_o length_n jagello_n march_v against_o the_o russian_n of_o polocz_n which_o be_v then_o his_o uncle_n subject_n his_o design_n be_v pass_v all_o doubt_n and_o therefore_o keijstutus_n get_v together_o what_o force_v he_o can_v upon_o so_o short_a a_o warn_v and_o invade_v his_o nephew_n territory_n where_o he_o take_v vilna_n and_o will_v have_v proceed_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o his_o son_n vitoldus_n who_o still_o continue_v jagello_n friend_n but_o afterward_o keijstutus_n be_v busy_v in_o subdue_a the_o traitor_n koributh_n jagello_n not_o only_o retake_v vilna_n but_o also_o besiege_v and_o gain_v troki_n by_o treachery_n which_o keijstutus_n march_v to_o recover_v he_o together_o with_o his_o son_n vitoldus_n be_v betray_v into_o jagello_n hand_n by_o mean_n of_o his_o brother_n skergelo_n who_o pretend_v to_o bring_v these_o two_o prince_n amicable_o together_o but_o jagello_n have_v once_o get_v his_o uncle_n into_o his_o clutch_n detain_v he_o and_o throw_v he_o into_o chain_n and_o afterward_o order_v he_o to_o be_v strangle_v in_o his_o prison_n at_o kreva_n his_o cousin_n german_n vitoldus_n he_o ungrateful_o keep_v a_o long_a while_n in_o bond_n at_o vilna_n who_o afterward_o be_v remove_v to_o kreva_n and_o a_o time_n appoint_v for_o his_o death_n escape_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o always_o have_v free_a access_n to_o he_o by_o exchange_v habit_n with_o one_o of_o her_o servant_n get_v her_o husband_n away_o in_o she_o own_o hence_o he_o flee_v to_o his_o kinsman_n john_n duke_n of_o masovia_n but_o not_o think_v himself_o secure_a there_o he_o afterward_o go_v into_o prussia_n where_o at_o first_o he_o be_v reprove_v by_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o teutonic_n order_n for_o have_v recourse_n to_o they_o only_o in_o time_n of_o adversity_n but_o afterward_o he_o be_v more_o courteous_o receive_v and_o promise_v their_o assistance_n to_o re-establish_a he_o in_o his_o paternal_a dominion_n whereupon_o together_o with_o the_o samogitian_n who_o favour_v vitoldus_n his_o interest_n they_o make_v a_o inroad_n into_o lithuania_n and_o take_v troki_n but_o they_o be_v afterward_o nevertheless_o force_v to_o surrender_v it_o at_o length_n jagello_n by_o secret_a message_n recall_v his_o kinsman_n out_o of_o prussia_n and_o upon_o his_o promise_n to_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o settle_v he_o in_o his_o hereditary_a estate_n a_o little_a while_n after_o this_o the_o throne_n of_o poland_n become_v vacant_a by_o lewis_n of_o hungary_n death_n jagello_n be_v invite_v thither_o to_o accept_v that_o crown_n under_o certain_a condition_n which_o may_v appear_v more_o at_o large_a in_o his_o life_n among_o those_o king_n whilst_o jagello_n be_v thus_o absent_a in_o poland_n with_o great_a number_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o go_v to_o wait_v on_o he_o into_o that_o kingdom_n the_o great_a master_n of_o prussia_n and_o livonia_n find_v a_o fit_a opportunity_n enter_v lithuania_n destroy_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n as_o far_o as_o the_o castle_n of_o lucom_a in_o russia_n which_o also_o they_o take_v and_o have_v furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_a defence_n place_v in_o it_o andrew_n jagello_n brother_n upon_o who_o request_n this_o expedition_n have_v be_v undertake_v about_o the_o same_o time_n swetoslaus_n duke_n of_o smolensko_n invade_v russia_n and_o take_v mscislaw_n and_o several_a other_o place_n by_o force_n both_o which_o action_n jagello_n be_v soon_o inform_v of_o immediate_o dispatch_v away_o his_o brother_n skirgelo_n and_o kinsman_n vitoldus_n into_o lithuania_n who_o find_v the_o teutonic_n army_n retire_v forthwith_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o lucom_n which_o have_v take_v they_o proceed_v to_o mscislaw_n which_o they_o likewise_o take_v and_o kill_v swetoslaus_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o it_o afterward_o have_v recover_v all_o the_o other_o revolt_a dominion_n which_o have_v side_v with_o duke_n andrew_n they_o make_v he_o prisoner_n and_o carry_v he_o into_o poland_n he_o be_v order_v by_o his_o brother_n jagello_n to_o be_v cast_v into_o a_o noisome_a dungeon_n whence_o upon_o the_o request_n of_o the_o good-natured_a vitoldus_n he_o be_v not_o long_o after_o deliver_v after_o jagello_n death_n though_o there_o be_v several_a great_a duke_n of_o lithuania_n yet_o see_v they_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o lithuania_n itself_o be_v afterward_o unite_v to_o poland_n under_o
1290_o 46_o xxxiii_o henry_n i._o 1290_o 6_o 1296_o 48_o xxxiv_o premislus_n 1296_o 7_o mon._n 1296_o ib._n xxxv_o vladislaus_n locticus_n 1296_o 4_o 1300_o 49_o xxxvi_o winceslaus_fw-la k._n of_o bomia_n 1300_o 5_o 1305_o ib._n xxxvii_o locticus_n restore_v 1305_o 28_o 1333_o 50_o xxxviii_o casimir_n iii_o the_o great_a 1333_o 37_o 1370_o 54_o thirty-nine_o lewis_n k._n of_o hungary_n 1370_o 12_o 1382_o 56_o xl._o queen_n hedwigis_fw-la 1382_o 4_o 1386_o 58_o xli_o jagello_n or_o vladislaus_n v._o 1386_o 49_o 1435_o 59_o xlii_o vladislaus_n vi_o 1435_o 21_o 1446_o 60_o xliii_o casimir_n iu._n 1446_o 43_o 1493_o 63_o xliv_o john_n albert_n 1493_o 8_o 1501_o 66_o xlv_o alexander_n 1501_o 6_o 1507_o 67_o xlvi_o sigismond_n i._o 1507_o 41_o 1548_o 69_o xlvii_o sigismond_n ii_o 1548_o 26_o 1574_o 75_o xlviii_o henry_n of_o valois_n 1574_o 5_o mon._n 1577_o 85_o xlix_o stephen_n batori_fw-la 1577_o 10_o 1587._o 88_o l._n sigismond_n iii_o 1587._o 45_o 1632_o 106_o li._n vladislaus_n vii_o 1632_o 16_o 1648_o 121_o lii_o john_n casimir_n 1648_o 22_o 1670_o 124_o liii_o michael_n wiesnowiski_n 1670_o 4_o 1674_o 145_o liv._o john_n sobieski_n 1674_o 23_o 1697_o 163_o lv._o frederic_n augustus_n now_o reign_v 1697_o 5_o mon._n 207_o finis_fw-la partis_fw-la prima_fw-la a_o compendious_a plan_n of_o the_o body_n of_o physic_n a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n in_o cambridg_n to_o dr._n connor_n concern_v the_o method_n he_o use_v in_o his_o physical_a and_o anatomical_a lecture_n and_o in_o explain_v the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n 1695._o sir_n we_o have_v here_o some_o account_n of_o the_o accurate_a course_n of_o the_o chemical_a and_o anatomical_a lecture_n which_o you_o perform_v last_o spring_n at_o oxford_n and_o of_o your_o new_a method_n of_o explain_v the_o virtue_n of_o medicine_n there_o with_o the_o approbation_n and_o improvement_n of_o all_o that_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o assist_v at_o they_o i_o have_v speak_v with_o some_o curious_a genntleman_n that_o some_o year_n ago_o see_v your_o dissection_n at_o paris_n with_o the_o like_a good_a success_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o your_o skill_n and_o insight_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o physic_n be_v considerable_o augment_v since_o by_o your_o travel_n into_o italy_n germany_n poland_n and_o the_o low_a country_n have_v have_v thereby_o the_o opportunity_n of_o converse_v with_o malpighi_n bellini_n redi_fw-la and_o the_o most_o celebrate_a physician_n of_o those_o place_n i_o have_v also_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pleasure_n peruse_v your_o ingenious_a dissertationes_n medico-physicae_a or_o latin_a treatise_n late_o print_v at_o oxford_n concern_v malignant_a damp_n pestilential_a steam_n infectious_a air_n and_o subterraneous_a poison_n with_o certain_a other_o stupendous_a and_o rare_a phaenomena_n from_o all_o this_o i_o conclude_v that_o you_o not_o only_o understand_v chemistry_n anatomy_n and_o the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la very_o well_o yourself_o but_o that_o also_o you_o be_v capable_a to_o lead_v other_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o they_o by_o a_o most_o easy_a and_o compendious_a method_n in_o which_o opinion_n i_o be_o confirm_v by_o my_o correspondent_a in_o oxford_n many_o beside_o myself_o in_o this_o university_n do_v earnest_o wish_v that_o your_o other_o occupation_n will_v permit_v you_o to_o pass_v some_o month_n here_o with_o we_o as_o indeed_o we_o expect_v you_o shall_v when_o you_o leave_v oxford_n last_o summer_n but_o since_o it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o your_o practice_n keep_v you_o at_o london_n we_o entreat_v the_o favour_n of_o you_o to_o let_v we_o understand_v whether_o we_o may_v obtain_v a_o scheme_n of_o your_o method_n in_o those_o physical_a exercise_n or_o whether_o at_o london_n you_o can_v spare_v any_o time_n to_o such_o as_o be_v desirous_a to_o wait_v upon_o you_o to_o this_o purpose_n sir_n by_o so_o do_v you_o be_v like_a to_o oblige_v several_a but_o more_o particular_o cambridg_n octob._n 15._o 1695._o your_o most_o humble_a and_o obedient_a servant_n c._n p._n dr._n connor_n answer_n contain_v a_o plan_n of_o his_o corpus_n rationale_n medicum_fw-la or_o of_o his_o new_a and_o compendious_a method_n chemical_a and_o anatomical_a for_o understand_v the_o oeconomia_fw-la animalis_fw-la the_o nature_n of_o disease_n and_o the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la sir_n whatever_o you_o be_v please_v to_o say_v in_o commendation_n of_o i_o or_o my_o book_n i_o must_v whole_o attribute_v to_o your_o civility_n and_o will_v return_v no_o other_o compliment_n to_o you_o for_o it_o but_o that_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o deserve_v your_o good_a opinion_n i_o be_o extreme_o oblige_v to_o your_o correspondent_n in_o oxon_n for_o the_o advantageous_a character_n he_o give_v of_o i_o and_o i_o assure_v you_o that_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o better_a discipline_n nor_o with_o person_n more_o universal_o learn_v in_o any_o university_n of_o europe_n as_o for_o the_o method_n or_o scheme_n i_o observe_v at_o oxford_n to_o lead_v the_o proficient_n in_o physic_n and_o other_o ingenious_a gentleman_n there_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o fabric_n natural_a function_n and_o distemper_n of_o the_o human_a body_n as_o likewise_o into_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o materia_fw-la medica_fw-la to_o cure_v the_o same_o disease_n it_o be_v as_o follow_v i_o consider_v man_n in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o a_o be_v compound_v of_o spirit_n and_o matter_n but_o see_v it_o be_v only_o the_o last_o of_o these_o part_n wherein_o our_o faculty_n be_v concern_v i_o take_v a_o strict_a view_n of_o the_o human_a body_n and_o find_v the_o structure_n of_o it_o like_v that_o of_o most_o other_o animal_n but_o to_o have_v any_o accurate_a knowledge_n of_o man_n we_o must_v not_o only_o have_v a_o distinct_a account_n of_o his_o constituent_a part_n but_o likewise_o of_o all_o the_o external_a body_n which_o any_o way_n affect_v he_o or_o contribute_v to_o his_o preservation_n since_o therefore_o he_o can_v live_v without_o earth_n to_o tread_v upon_o air_n to_o breath_n animal_n and_o vegetables_n to_o feed_v upon_o sun_n and_o star_n to_o afford_v he_o warmth_n and_o light_n etc._n etc._n we_o must_v by_o consequence_n examine_v the_o system_fw-la and_o element_n of_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o as_o they_o concur_v to_o the_o preservation_n or_o destruction_n of_o man._n we_o must_v be_v very_o well_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o three_o mix_a body_n of_o our_o globe_n viz._n animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n before_o we_o can_v give_v any_o tolerable_a account_n of_o the_o generation_n nourishment_n health_n disease_n or_o death_n of_o man_n before_o we_o can_v discover_v the_o admirable_a fabric_n and_o contexture_n the_o mechanic_n and_o hydraulical_a action_n chemical_a preparation_n the_o various_a operation_n of_o medicine_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o other_o surprise_v phoenomena_fw-la in_o the_o human_a body_n the_o best_a method_n therefore_o i_o presume_v be_v to_o proceed_v analytical_o from_o the_o previous_a examination_n of_o all_o the_o know_a part_n of_o the_o great_a world_n to_o particular_a inquiry_n into_o the_o microcosm_n now_o the_o first_o step_n to_o this_o method_n be_v a_o good_a insight_n by_o chemical_a experiment_n into_o the_o nature_n more_o especial_o the_o figuration_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o mix_a body_n and_o chief_o of_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o want_n of_o such_o a_o discovery_n which_o be_v not_o impossible_a have_v hitherto_o be_v a_o great_a obstruction_n to_o the_o improvement_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n it_o be_v plain_a to_o i_o that_o a_o man_n void_a of_o all_o prejudice_n and_o who_o consider_v that_o all_o the_o operation_n of_o body_n be_v perform_v by_o natural_a cause_n without_o miracle_n may_v be_v easy_o convince_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o disease_n and_o the_o true_a use_n of_o application_n to_o cure_v they_o can_v be_v render_v very_o intelligible_a so_o that_o vulgar_a axiom_n that_o there_o be_v no_o certainty_n in_o physic_n will_v be_v find_v most_o erroneous_a i_o do_v it_o sir_n pretend_v to_o have_v discover_v this_o just_a method_n which_o i_o hold_v necessary_a to_o lead_v we_o into_o the_o abstruse_a secret_n of_o nature_n but_o i_o will_v fain_o hope_v that_o the_o follow_a scheme_n which_o be_v that_o i_o observe_v at_o oxford_n may_v approach_v it_o in_o some_o degree_n which_o method_n though_o it_o may_v be_v call_v altogether_o new_a may_v perhaps_o be_v a_o just_a model_n for_o other_o to_o imitate_v hereafter_o in_o the_o true_a theory_n and_o practice_n of_o physic_n which_o right_o consider_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n a_o new_a plan_n of_o a_o animal_n oeconomy_n demonstrate_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o spring_n anno_fw-la 1695_o at_o london_n the_o winter_n follow_v and_o at_o cambridg_n in_o the_o year_n 1696._o 1._o of_o the_o element_n
fabric_n and_o system_v of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o mutual_a cohesion_n influence_n and_o dependence_n of_o its_o part_n 2._o of_o the_o element_n of_o terrestrial_a body_n where_o after_o various_a chemical_a experiment_n be_v consider_v the_o nature_n property_n figure_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o four_o chemical_a principle_n earth_n water_n salt_n and_o sulphur_n and_o their_o main_a mutual_a action_n fermentation_n as_o also_o the_o production_n of_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n 3._o of_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o human_a body_n and_o its_o division_n into_o fluid_a and_o solid_a part_n where_o a_o particular_a and_o new_a account_n be_v give_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o contexture_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v all_o make_v of_o vascular_a fibres_n and_o demonstrate_v to_o the_o eye_n by_o dissection_n 4._o of_o the_o fluid_a part_n of_o the_o human_a body_n of_o the_o nature_n principle_n fermentation_n and_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o nutrition_n of_o the_o temperament_n of_o the_o humour_n contain_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o seat_n and_o nature_n of_o fever_n where_o likewise_o of_o youth_n old_a age_n and_o death_n 5._o of_o the_o reparation_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o chyle_n lacteous_a vessel_n chyliferous_a dust_n of_o appetite_n mastication_n digestion_n and_o the_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n of_o the_o precipitation_n or_o separation_n of_o the_o excrement_n from_o the_o chyle_n where_o of_o the_o structure_n of_o the_o oesophagu_n or_o gullet_n of_o that_o of_o the_o stomach_n and_o all_o the_o intestine_n of_o the_o peristaltic_a and_o antiperistaltic_a motion_n of_o the_o gut_n of_o the_o gland_n of_o the_o mesentery_n of_o the_o lympha_fw-la and_o the_o lymphatic_a vessel_n 6._o of_o the_o structure_n motion_n and_o use_v of_o the_o heart_n where_o of_o the_o various_a kind_n of_o pulse_n of_o the_o polypus_n in_o the_o heart_n palpitation_n and_o swoon_a likewise_o a_o new_a hypothesis_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o of_o sanguification_n 7._o of_o the_o contexture_n of_o the_o windpipe_n or_o trachea_n arteria_fw-la and_o the_o lung_n where_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o use_v of_o respiration_n a_o new_a account_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o air_n nitre_n and_o of_o the_o vnvoluntariness_n of_o respiration_n of_o the_o hiccock_n 8._o of_o the_o praecordi_fw-la or_o sanguiferous_a vessel_n append_v to_o the_o heart_n where_o the_o structure_n motion_n and_o difference_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o arterics_n be_v demonstrate_v 9_o of_o the_o numerous_a ramification_n of_o the_o vena_fw-la porta_n and_o both_o the_o vena_fw-la cava_fw-la be_v of_o varix_fw-la be_v hemorrhoide_n bleed_v etc._n etc._n 10._o of_o the_o ramification_n of_o both_o the_o aorta_n be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o a_o aneurism_n 11._o of_o the_o brain_n and_o cerebellum_fw-la a_o new_a account_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n their_o generation_n motion_n and_o use_v of_o perception_n sleep_v wake_v and_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o soul_n upon_o the_o body_n where_o of_o sensation_n and_o the_o five_o sense_n 12._o of_o the_o eye_n tear_n nasal_n and_o aqueous_a duct_n of_o sight_n blindness_n light_n colour_n and_o the_o sharp_a sight_n of_o some_o animal_n 13._o of_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o nose_n the_o membrana_fw-la pituitaria_fw-la snot_n smell_a and_o sneeze_v of_o the_o mutual_a influence_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o tongue_n 14._o of_o the_o tongue_n palate_n and_o gum_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o tongue_n of_o taste_n voice_n stutter_v and_o dumbness_n 15._o of_o the_o larynx_n pharynx_n the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_n of_o the_o gland_n salivation_n and_o hospital_n of_o the_o almond_n and_o uuula_fw-la etc._n etc._n 16._o of_o feel_v the_o cuticula_fw-la skin_n hair_n milliary_a gland_n the_o mucous_a and_o reticular_a body_n of_o fat_a transpiration_n sweat_v the_o itch_n cutaneous_a disease_n palsy_n and_o plica_fw-la polonica_fw-la 17._o of_o the_o ear_n aquaduct_n hear_v deafness_n tinnitus_fw-la etc._n etc._n 18._o of_o the_o structure_n use_v and_o number_n of_o the_o nerve_n of_o motion_n and_o sense_n of_o the_o par_fw-fr vagum_fw-la and_o the_o intercostal_n nerve_n spread_v over_o all_o the_o viscer_fw-la of_o the_o breast_n and_o abdomen_fw-la 19_o of_o the_o structure_n and_o various_a figure_n of_o the_o muscle_n the_o vascular_a fibres_fw-fr where_o muscular_a natural_a and_o free_a motion_n be_v explain_v as_o likewise_o stretch_v and_o gape_v leap_v swim_v and_o fly_v with_o convulsive_a tonic_n systaltic_n epilectic_n and_o hysteric_a motion_n of_o vapour_n and_o rheumatisin_n 20._o of_o the_o liver_n gall_n and_o pancreas_n where_o the_o secretion_n motion_n and_o mixture_n of_o the_o bile_n and_o pancreatic_a juice_n with_o the_o chyle_n be_v show_v of_o the_o green_a sickness_n yellow_a jau_n idice_n and_o pica_n 21._o of_o the_o nature_n and_o difference_n of_o all_o the_o gland_n or_o strainer_n of_o the_o body_n a_o new_a account_n of_o the_o various_a filtration_n of_o the_o excrementitious_a and_o recrementitious_a humour_n as_o lympha_fw-la hospital_n gall_n urine_n seed_n etc._n etc._n of_o obstruction_n and_o dropsy_n 22._o of_o the_o structure_n and_o use_v of_o the_o spleen_n and_o what_o melancholy_a be_v what_o symptom_n happen_v when_o the_o spleen_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o body_n 23._o of_o the_o reins_o or_o kidney_n the_o atrabilary_n gland_n the_o vreter_n and_o bladder_n where_o of_o the_o scrum_fw-la of_o the_o blood_n urine_n and_o what_o be_v contain_v therein_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n 24._o of_o the_o structure_n and_o use_v of_o the_o bone_n marrow_n ligament_n periosteum_n and_o apophysis_n of_o the_o different_a articulation_n or_o joint_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o seat_n of_o the_o gout_n spina_n ventosa_fw-la carry_v exfoliation_n and_o rachitis_n 25._o of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n in_o man_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o formation_n of_o the_o seed_n with_o its_o effect_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o woman_n the_o cause_n and_o seat_n of_o venereal_a disease_n 26._o of_o the_o part_n of_o generation_n in_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o egg_n and_o ovarium_n of_o generation_n conception_n go_v with_o child_n flower_n birth_n monster_n flooding_n false_a conception_n whites_n etc._n etc._n 27._o of_o the_o posture_n and_o nourishment_n of_o the_o embryo_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o vmbilical_a vessel_n the_o afterbirth_n the_o force_n of_o the_o mother_n imagination_n and_o the_o peculiar_a way_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o foetus_fw-la of_o long_n 28._o s_o ome_z consideration_n of_o the_o union_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n where_o the_o law_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o union_n be_v inquire_v into_o you_o see_v sir_n that_o after_o have_v examine_v the_o different_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o element_n of_o body_n by_o chemistry_n i_o have_v divide_v the_o human_a body_n into_o solid_a and_o fluid_a part_n before_o i_o consider_v the_o solid_a part_n in_o particular_a i_o think_v it_o necessary_a by_o way_n of_o chemistry_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o all_o the_o humour_n and_o special_o with_o the_o principle_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n of_o the_o whole_a machine_n for_o which_o purpose_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v how_o by_o digestion_n the_o meat_n become_v chyle_n the_o chyle_n become_v blood_n how_o the_o blood_n become_v flesh_n and_o bone_n and_o consequent_o how_o it_o must_v be_v continual_o repair_v by_o aliment_n how_o the_o heart_n be_v put_v in_o motion_n to_o communicate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o blood_n how_o the_o blood_n expel_v by_o the_o heart_n after_o have_v be_v rarefy_v by_o the_o air_n in_o the_o lung_n be_v convey_v by_o arterial_a tube_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o from_o these_o part_n be_v bring_v back_o again_o by_o the_o vein_n to_o the_o heart_n to_o know_v why_o this_o blood_n be_v carry_v to_o all_o the_o part_n and_o what_o alteration_n it_o receive_v in_o they_o we_o must_v by_o ocular_a inspection_n see_v the_o different_a structure_n of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o first_o follow_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o brain_n to_o generate_v animal_n spirit_n which_o spirit_n furnish_v the_o soul_n with_o idea_n in_o the_o brain_n and_o convey_v through_o the_o nerve_n to_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o motion_n in_o the_o muscle_n and_o of_o sense_n in_o the_o five_o organ_n which_o convey_v the_o impression_n of_o exterior_a body_n to_o the_o soul_n i_o follow_v the_o same_o blood_n into_o the_o liver_n where_o it_o discharge_v its_o bilious_a juice_n and_o into_o all_o other_o gland_n where_o it_o leave_v some_o superfluous_a humonr_n into_o the_o spleen_n where_o its_o motion_n be_v moderate_v into_o the_o reins_o where_o it_o leave_v its_o serous_a particle_n into_o the_o testicle_n where_o be_v strain_v from_o
fleshy_a that_o the_o aorta_fw-mi near_o the_o heart_n that_o ligament_n and_o cartilage_n turn_v to_o solid_a bone_n we_o observe_v likewise_o that_o bone_n in_o the_o rickets_o and_o by_o mounseur_fw-fr papin_n way_n of_o boil_v they_o become_v as_o pliable_a as_o the_o flesh_n of_o muscle_n before_o i_o show_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n i_o shall_v first_o examine_v the_o humour_n and_o chief_o the_o principle_n texture_n fluidity_n circulation_n and_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o different_a constitution_n and_o distemper_n of_o mankind_n afterward_o i_o shall_v consider_v how_o the_o blood_n be_v repair_v by_o digestion_n and_o chyle_n how_o it_o be_v rarefy_v by_o the_o air_n in_o the_o lung_n how_o it_o furnish_v animal_n spirit_n in_o the_o brain_n for_o motion_n in_o the_o muscle_n and_o sensation_n in_o the_o five_o organ_n what_o alteration_n it_o receive_v in_o the_o liver_n in_o all_o lymphatic_a gland_n in_o the_o spleen_n kidney_n and_o 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of_o the_o human_a which_o i_o hope_v will_v considerable_o facilitate_v the_o practice_n of_o physic_n and_o satisfy_v the_o inquiry_n of_o the_o curious_a but_o those_o gentleman_n do_v i_o a_o injury_n who_o give_v it_o out_o that_o this_o be_v a_o bare_a course_n of_o anatomy_n true_o that_o be_v a_o mean_a and_o useless_a business_n for_o as_o i_o have_v often_o hint_v i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o anatomy_n can_v never_o be_v well_o understand_v without_o not_o only_a chemistry_n but_o a_o tolerable_a insight_n into_o the_o other_o part_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n for_o which_o reason_n i_o comprehend_v they_o all_o together_o to_o show_v their_o mutual_a dependence_n and_o how_o they_o contribute_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o another_o which_o be_v perhaps_o a_o method_n not_o common_o follow_v though_o several_a may_v be_v more_o capable_a of_o it_o yet_o none_o can_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o communicate_v it_o to_o the_o public_a than_o i_o be_o as_o for_o what_o 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any_o other_o author_n be_v infallible_a rule_n for_o we_o to_o follow_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o physic_n since_o therefore_o experience_n and_o reason_n be_v our_o only_a guide_n no_o body_n be_v to_o take_v it_o amiss_o if_o i_o censure_v such_o as_o write_v before_o i_o with_o as_o much_o justice_n as_o they_o do_v their_o predecessor_n for_o i_o be_o swear_v to_o no_o master_n you_o know_v sir_n that_o the_o place_n and_o time_n be_v most_o convenient_a and_o i_o hope_v you_o may_v give_v we_o often_o the_o honour_n of_o your_o company_n and_o according_a to_o your_o wont_a candour_n both_o do_v i_o justice_n to_o your_o curious_a friend_n and_o where_o i_o speak_v amiss_o convince_v i_o of_o it_o in_o which_o you_o will_v oblige_v lond._n feb._n 12._o 1695._o worthy_a sir_n your_o very_a humble_a servant_n bernard_n connor_n a_o letter_n to_o his_o reverend_a friend_n dean_n j._n r._n concern_v evangelium_fw-la medici_n seu_fw-la medicina_fw-la mystica_fw-la de_fw-la suspensis_fw-la naturae_fw-la legibus_fw-la or_o a_o latin_a treatise_n late_o publish_v at_o london_n in_o which_o supernatural_a effect_n be_v philosophical_o compare_v with_o natural_a one_o and_o explain_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o physic_n the_o not_o consider_v within_o the_o reach_n of_o natural_a cause_n sir_n i_o shall_v be_v proud_a to_o meet_v with_o some_o occasion_n to_o give_v you_o a_o testimony_n of_o my_o respect_n and_o gratitude_n and_o to_o show_v you_o how_o sensible_a i_o be_o of_o the_o happiness_n of_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o my_o youth_n by_o so_o learned_a a_o master_n i_o be_o sorry_a the_o distance_n between_o we_o and_o the_o difficulty_n of_o carriage_n give_v i_o no_o opportunity_n of_o send_v you_o the_o treatise_n you_o hear_v of_o concern_v the_o suspension_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o can_v only_o at_o present_a promise_n to_o give_v you_o a_o general_a idea_n of_o my_o design_n in_o that_o book_n and_o of_o the_o occasion_n that_o put_v 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