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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
death_n body_n soul_n unite_v 4,194 5 9.8657 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A48901 Two treatises of government in the former, the false principles and foundation of Sir Robert Filmer and his followers are detected and overthrown, the latter is an essay concerning the true original, extent, and end of civil government.; Two treatises of government Locke, John, 1632-1704. 1690 (1690) Wing L2766; ESTC R2930 206,856 478

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and_o make_v he_o of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o world_n the_o only_a tenant_n in_o common_a with_o his_o child_n o._n 2._o 11._o 36._o the_o prejudices_fw-la of_o our_o own_o ill_a ground_a opinion_n however_o by_o we_o call_v probable_a can_v authorize_v we_o to_o understand_v scripture_n contrary_a to_o the_o direct_a and_o plain_a meaning_n of_o the_o word_n i_o grant_v it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o adam_n private_a dominion_n be_v here_o abrogate_a because_o it_o be_v more_o than_o improbable_a for_o it_o will_v ever_o be_v prove_v that_o ever_o adam_n have_v any_o such_o private_a dominion_n and_o since_o parallel_v place_n of_o scripture_n be_v most_o probable_a to_o make_v we_o know_v how_o they_o may_v be_v best_a understand_v there_o need_v but_o the_o compare_v this_o blessing_n here_o to_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n after_o the_o flood_n with_o that_o to_o adam_n after_o the_o creation_n 1_o gen._n 28._o to_o assure_v any_o one_o that_o god_n give_v adam_n no_o such_o private_a dominion_n it_o be_v probable_a i_o confess_v that_o noah_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o title_n the_o same_o property_n and_o dominion_n after_o the_o flood_n that_o adam_n have_v before_o it_o but_o since_o private_a dominion_n can_v consist_v with_o the_o blessing_n and_o grant_v god_n give_v to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n in_o common_a it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o adam_n have_v none_o especial_o since_o in_o the_o donation_n make_v to_o he_o there_o be_v no_o word_n that_o express_v it_o or_o do_v in_o the_o least_o favour_n it_o and_o then_o let_v my_o reader_n judge_n whether_o it_o may_v best_o be_v understand_v when_o in_o the_o one_o place_n there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n for_o it_o not_o
no_o other_o legislative_a power_n but_o that_o establish_a by_o consent_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n nor_o under_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o will_n or_o restraint_n of_o any_o law_n but_o what_o that_o legislative_a shall_v enact_v according_a to_o the_o trust_v put_v in_o it_o freedom_n then_o be_v not_o what_o sr._n r._n f._n tell_v we_o o._n a._n 55._o a_o liberty_n for_o every_o one_o to_o do_v what_o he_o list_v to_o live_v as_o he_o please_v and_o not_o to_o be_v tie_v by_o any_o law_n but_o freedom_n of_o man_n under_o government_n be_v to_o have_v a_o stand_a rule_n to_o live_v by_o common_a to_o every_o one_o of_o that_o society_n and_o make_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n erect_v in_o it_o a_o liberty_n to_o follow_v my_o own_o will_n in_o all_o thing_n where_o that_o rule_n prescribe_v not_o not_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o inconstant_a uncertain_a unknown_a arbitrary_a will_n of_o another_o man._n as_o freedom_n of_o nature_n be_v to_o be_v under_o no_o other_o restraint_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n 23._o this_o freedom_n from_o absolute_a arbitrary_a power_n be_v so_o necessary_a to_o and_o close_o join_v with_o a_o man_n preservation_n that_o he_o can_v part_v with_o it_o but_o by_o what_o forfeit_v his_o preservation_n and_o life_n together_o for_o a_o man_n not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o his_o own_o life_n can_v by_o compact_a or_o his_o own_o consent_n enslave_v himself_o to_o any_o one_o nor_o put_v himself_o under_o the_o absolute_a arbitrary_a power_n of_o another_o to_o take_v away_o his_o life_n when_o he_o please_v no_o body_n can_v give_v more_o power_n than_o he_o have_v himself_o and_o he_o that_o can_v take_v away_o his_o own_o life_n can_v give_v another_o power_n over_o it_o indeed_o have_v by_o his_o fault_n forfeit_v his_o own_o life_n by_o some_o act_n that_o deserve_v death_n he_o to_o who_o he_o have_v forfeit_v it_o may_v when_o he_o have_v he_o in_o his_o power_n delay_v to_o take_v it_o and_o make_v use_n of_o he_o to_o his_o own_o service_n and_o he_o do_v he_o no_o injury_n by_o it_o for_o whenever_o he_o find_v the_o hardship_n of_o his_o slavery_n outweigh_v the_o value_n of_o his_o life_n it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o resist_v the_o will_n of_o his_o master_n to_o draw_v on_o himself_o the_o death_n he_o desire_v 24._o this_o be_v the_o perfect_a condition_n of_o slavery_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o state_n of_o war_n continue_v between_o a_o lawful_a conqueror_n and_o a_o captive_n for_o if_o once_o compact_v enter_v between_o they_o and_o make_v a_o agreement_n for_o a_o limit_a power_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o obedience_n on_o the_o other_o the_o state_n of_o war_n and_o slavery_n cease_v as_o long_o as_o the_o compact_n endure_v for_o as_o have_v be_v say_v no_o man_n can_v by_o agreement_n pass_v over_o to_o another_o that_o which_o he_o have_v not_o in_o himself_o a_o power_n over_o his_o own_o life_n i_o confess_v we_o find_v among_o the_o jew_n as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n that_o man_n do_v sell_v themselves_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a this_o be_v only_o to_o drudgery_n not_o to_o slavery_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o person_n sell_v be_v not_o under_o a_o absolute_a arbitrary_a despotical_a power_n for_o the_o master_n can_v not_o have_v power_n to_o kill_v he_o at_o any_o time_n who_o at_o a_o certain_a time_n he_o be_v oblige_v to_o let_v go_v free_a out_o of_o his_o service_n and_o the_o master_n of_o such_o a_o servant_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o his_o life_n that_o he_o can_v not_o at_o pleasure_n so_o much_o as_o maim_v he_o but_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o eye_n or_o tooth_n set_v he_o free_a exod._n xxi_o chap._n v._o of_o property_n 25._o whether_o we_o consider_v natural_a reason_n which_o tell_v we_o that_o man_n be_v once_o bear_v have_v a_o right_n to_o their_o preservation_n and_o consequent_o to_o meat_n and_o drink_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o nature_n afford_v for_o their_o subsistence_n or_o revelation_n which_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o those_o grant_v god_n make_v of_o the_o world_n to_o adam_n and_o to_o noah_n and_o his_o son_n it_o be_v very_o clear_a that_o god_n as_o k._n david_n say_v psal._n cxv_o xuj_o have_v give_v the_o earth_n to_o the_o child_n of_o man_n give_v it_o to_o mankind_n in_o common_a but_o this_o be_v suppose_v it_o seem_v to_o some_o a_o very_a great_a difficulty_n how_o any_o one_o shall_v ever_o come_v to_o have_v a_o property_n in_o any_o thing_n i_o will_v not_o content_v myself_o to_o answer_v that_o if_o it_o be_v difficult_a to_o make_v out_o property_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o god_n give_v the_o world_n to_o adam_n and_o his_o posterity_n in_o common_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o any_o man_n but_o one_o universal_a monarch_n shall_v have_v any_o property_n upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o god_n give_v the_o world_n to_o adam_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o succession_n exclusive_a of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o posterity_n but_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v how_o man_n may_v come_v to_o have_v a_o property_n in_o several_a part_n of_o that_o which_o god_n give_v to_o mankind_n in_o common_a and_o that_o without_o any_o express_a compact_n of_o all_o the_o commoner_n 26._o god_n who_o have_v give_v the_o world_n to_o man_n in_o common_a have_v also_o give_v they_o reason_n to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o best_a advantage_n of_o life_n and_o convenience_n the_o earth_n and_o all_o that_o be_v therein_o be_v give_v to_o man_n for_o the_o support_n and_o comfort_n of_o their_o be_v and_o though_o all_o the_o fruit_n it_o natural_o produce_v and_o beast_n it_o feed_v belong_v to_o mankind_n in_o common_a as_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o spontaneous_a hand_n of_o nature_n and_o no_o body_n have_v original_o a_o private_a dominion_n exclusive_a of_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n in_o any_o of_o they_o as_o they_o be_v thus_o in_o their_o natural_a state_n yet_o be_v give_v for_o the_o use_n of_o man_n there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o mean_n to_o appropriate_v they_o some_o way_n or_o other_o before_o they_o can_v be_v of_o any_o use_n or_o at_o all_o beneficial_a to_o any_o particular_a men._n the_o fruit_n or_o venison_n which_o nourish_v the_o wild_a indian_a who_o know_v no_o enclosure_n and_o be_v still_o a_o tenant_n in_o common_a must_v be_v he_o and_o so_o his_o i.e._n a_o part_n of_o he_o that_o another_o can_v no_o long_o have_v any_o right_n to_o it_o before_o it_o can_v do_v he_o any_o good_a for_o the_o support_n of_o his_o life_n 27._o though_o the_o earth_n and_o all_o inferior_a creature_n be_v common_a to_o all_o man_n yet_o every_o man_n have_v a_o property_n in_o his_o own_o person_n this_o no_o body_n have_v any_o right_a to_o but_o himself_o the_o labour_n of_o his_o body_n and_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n we_o may_v say_v be_v proper_o he_o whatsoever_o then_o he_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o state_n that_o nature_n have_v provide_v and_o leave_v it_o in_o he_o have_v mix_v his_o labour_n with_o it_o and_o join_v to_o it_o something_o that_o be_v his_o own_o and_o thereby_o make_v it_o his_o property_n it_o be_v by_o he_o remove_v from_o the_o common_a state_n nature_n place_v it_o in_o it_o have_v by_o this_o labour_n something_o annex_v to_o it_o that_o exclude_v the_o common_a right_n of_o other_o men._n for_o this_o labour_n be_v the_o unquestionable_a property_n of_o the_o labourer_n no_o man_n but_o he_o can_v have_v a_o right_n to_o what_o that_o be_v once_o join_v to_o at_o least_o where_o there_o be_v enough_o and_o as_o good_a leave_v in_o common_a for_o other_o 28._o he_o that_o be_v nourish_v by_o the_o acorn_n he_o pick_v up_o under_o a_o oak_n or_o the_o apple_n he_o gather_v from_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o wood_n have_v certain_o appropriate_v they_o to_o himself_o no_o body_n can_v deny_v but_o the_o nourishment_n be_v he_o i_o ask_v then_o when_o do_v they_o begin_v to_o be_v he_o when_o he_o digest_v or_o when_o he_o eat_v or_o when_o he_o boil_v or_o when_o he_o bring_v they_o home_o or_o when_o he_o pick_v they_o up_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a if_o the_o first_o gather_v make_v they_o not_o he_o nothing_o else_o can_v that_o labour_n put_v a_o distinction_n between_o they_o and_o common_a that_o add_v something_o to_o they_o more_o than_o nature_n the_o common_a mother_n of_o all_o have_v do_v and_o so_o they_o become_v his_o private_a right_n and_o will_v any_o one_o say_v he_o have_v no_o right_n to_o those_o acorn_n or_o apple_n he_o thus_o appropriate_v because_o he_o have_v not_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o mankind_n to_o make_v they_o
in_o yet_o vacant_a habitation_n 10._o for_o the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n to_o become_v the_o prince_n of_o it_o he_o have_v be_v a_o ruler_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o infancy_n of_o his_o child_n and_o when_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o since_o without_o some_o government_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o they_o to_o live_v together_o it_o be_v likely_a it_o shall_v by_o the_o express_a or_o tacit_n consent_v of_o the_o child_n be_v in_o the_o father_n where_o it_o seem_v without_o any_o change_n bare_o to_o continue_v and_o when_o indeed_o nothing_o more_o be_v require_v to_o it_o than_o the_o permit_v the_o father_n to_o exercise_v alone_o in_o his_o family_n that_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o every_o freeman_n natural_o have_v and_o by_o that_o permission_n resign_v up_o to_o he_o a_o monarchical_a power_n whilst_o they_o remain_v in_o it_o but_o that_o this_o be_v not_o by_o any_o paternal_a right_n but_o only_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o child_n be_v evident_a from_o hence_o that_o no_o body_n doubt_v but_o if_o a_o stranger_n who_o chance_n or_o business_n have_v bring_v to_o his_o family_n have_v there_o kill_v any_o of_o his_o child_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o fact_n he_o may_v condemn_v and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n or_o otherwise_o have_v punish_v he_o as_o well_o as_o any_o of_o his_o child_n which_o be_v impossible_a he_o shall_v do_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o paternal_a authority_n over_o one_o who_o be_v not_o his_o child_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o executive_a power_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o a_o man_n he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o and_o he_o alone_o can_v punish_v he_o in_o his_o family_n where_o the_o respect_n of_o his_o child_n have_v lay_v by_o the_o exercise_n of_o such_o a_o power_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n they_o be_v will_v shall_v remain_v in_o he_o above_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o family_n 75._o thus_o it_o be_v easy_a and_o almost_o natural_a for_o child_n by_o a_o tacit_n and_o almost_o natural_a consent_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o father_n authority_n and_o government_n they_o have_v be_v accustom_v in_o their_o childhood_n to_o follow_v his_o direction_n and_o to_o refer_v their_o little_a difference_n to_o he_o and_o when_o they_o be_v man_n who_o fit_a to_o rule_v they_o their_o little_a property_n and_o less_o covetousness_n seldom_o afford_v great_a controversy_n and_o when_o any_o shall_v arise_v where_o can_v they_o have_v a_o fit_a umpire_n than_o he_o by_o who_o care_n they_o have_v every_o one_o be_v sustain_v and_o bring_v up_o and_o who_o have_v a_o tenderness_n for_o they_o all_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o they_o make_v no_o distinction_n betwixt_o minority_n and_o full_a age_n nor_o look_v after_o one_o and_o twenty_o or_o any_o other_o age_n that_o may_v make_v they_o the_o free_a disposer_n of_o themselves_o and_o fortune_n when_o they_o can_v have_v no_o desire_n to_o be_v out_o of_o their_o pupilage_n the_o government_n they_o have_v be_v under_o during_o it_o continue_v still_o to_o be_v more_o their_o protection_n than_o restraint_n and_o they_o can_v no_o where_o find_v a_o great_a security_n to_o their_o peace_n liberties_n and_o fortune_n than_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o a_o father_n 76._o thus_o the_o natural_a father_n of_o family_n by_o a_o insensible_a change_n become_v the_o politic_a monarch_n of_o they_o too_o and_o as_o they_o chance_v to_o live_v long_o and_o leave_v able_a and_o worthy_a heir_n for_o several_a succession_n or_o otherwise_o so_o they_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o hereditary_a or_o elective_a kingdom_n under_o several_a constitution_n and_o manor_n according_a as_o chance_n contrivance_n or_o occasion_n happen_v to_o mould_v they_o but_o if_o prince_n have_v their_o title_n in_o the_o father_n right_a and_o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o father_n to_o political_a authority_n because_o they_o common_o be_v those_o in_o who_o hand_n we_o find_v de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o exercise_n of_o government_n i_o say_v if_o this_o argument_n be_v good_a it_o will_v as_o strong_o prove_v that_o all_o prince_n nay_o prince_n only_o aught_o to_o be_v priest_n since_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a that_o in_o the_o beginning_n the_o father_n of_o the_o family_n be_v priest_n as_o that_o he_o be_v ruler_n in_o his_o own_o household_n chap._n vii_o of_o political_n or_o civil_a society_n 77._o god_n have_v make_v man_n such_o a_o creature_n that_o in_o his_o own_o judgement_n it_o be_v not_o good_a for_o he_o to_o be_v alone_o put_v he_o under_o strong_a obligation_n of_o necessity_n convenience_n and_o inclination_n to_o drive_v he_o into_o society_n as_o well_o as_o fit_v he_o with_o understanding_n and_o language_n to_o continue_v and_o enjoy_v it_o the_o first_o society_n be_v between_o man_n and_o wife_n which_o give_v beginning_n to_o that_o between_o parent_n and_o child_n to_o which_o in_o time_n that_o between_o master_n and_o servant_n come_v to_o be_v add_v and_o though_o all_o these_o might_n and_o common_o do_v meet_v together_o and_o make_v up_o but_o one_o family_n wherein_o the_o master_n or_o mistress_n of_o it_o have_v some_o sort_n of_o rule_n proper_a to_o a_o family_n each_o of_o these_o or_o all_o together_o come_v short_a of_o political_a society_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o different_a end_n tie_n and_o bound_n of_o each_o of_o these_o 78._o conjugal_a society_n be_v make_v by_o a_o voluntary_a compact_n between_o man_n and_o woman_n and_o though_o it_o consist_v chief_o in_o such_o a_o communion_n and_o right_n in_o one_o another_o body_n as_o be_v necessary_a to_o its_o chief_a end_n procreation_n yet_o it_o draw_v with_o it_o mutual_a support_n and_o assistance_n and_o a_o communion_n of_o interest_n too_o as_o necessary_a not_o only_o to_o unite_v their_o care_n and_o affection_n but_o also_o necessary_a to_o their_o common_a offspring_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o be_v nourish_v and_o maintain_v by_o they_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o provide_v for_o themselves_o 79._o for_o the_o end_n of_o conjunction_n between_o male_a and_o female_a be_v not_o bare_o procreation_n but_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o species_n this_o conjunction_n betwixt_o male_n and_o female_a aught_o to_o last_o even_o after_o procreation_n so_o long_o as_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o nourishment_n and_o support_v of_o the_o young_a one_o who_o be_v to_o be_v sustain_v by_o those_o that_o get_v they_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o shift_v and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o this_o rule_n which_o the_o infinite_a wise_a maker_n have_v set_v to_o the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n we_o find_v the_o inferior_a creature_n steady_o obey_v in_o those_o viviparous_a animal_n which_o feed_v on_o grass_n the_o conjunction_n between_o male_a and_o female_a last_v no_o long_o than_o the_o very_a act_n of_o copulation_n because_o the_o teat_n of_o the_o dam_n be_v sufficient_a to_o nourish_v the_o young_a till_o it_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v on_o grass_n the_o male_a only_o beget_v but_o concern_v not_o himself_o for_o the_o female_a or_o young_a to_o who_o sustenance_n he_o can_v contribute_v nothing_o but_o in_o beast_n of_o prey_n the_o conjunction_n last_v long_o because_o the_o damn_v not_o be_v able_a well_o to_o subsist_v herself_o and_o nourish_v her_o numerous_a offspring_n by_o her_o own_o prey_n alone_o a_o more_o laborious_a as_o well_o as_o more_o dangerous_a way_n of_o live_v than_o by_o feed_v on_o grass_n the_o assistance_n of_o the_o male_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o common_a family_n which_o can_v subsist_v till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o prey_n for_o themselves_o but_o by_o the_o joint_a care_n of_o male_a and_o female_a the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o bird_n except_o some_o domestic_a one_o where_o plenty_n of_o food_n excuse_v the_o cock_n from_o feed_v and_o take_v care_n of_o the_o young_a brood_n who_o young_a need_v food_n in_o the_o nest_n the_o cock_n and_o hen_n continue_v mate_n till_o the_o young_a be_v able_a to_o use_v their_o wing_n and_o provide_v for_o themselves_o 80._o and_o herein_o i_o think_v lie_v the_o chief_a if_o not_o the_o only_a reason_n why_o the_o male_a and_o female_a in_o mankind_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o long_a conjunction_n than_o other_o creature_n viz._n because_o the_o female_a be_v capable_a of_o conceive_v and_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la be_v common_o with_o child_n again_o and_o bring_v forth_o too_o a_o new_a birth_n long_o before_o the_o former_a be_v out_o of_o a_o dependency_n for_o support_v on_o his_o parent_n help_v and_o able_a to_o shift_v for_o himself_o and_o have_v all_o the_o assistance_n be_v due_a to_o he_o from_o his_o parent_n whereby_o the_o